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00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,000 align:middle line:84%
So what happens when we set 1 side to manual trunking
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00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:13,000 align:middle line:84%
so int g0/0 switchport mode trunk
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00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:17,000 align:middle line:84%
notice we have to specify an encapsulation
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00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:23,000 align:middle line:84%
so switchport trunk encapsulation sot1q switchport mode trunk
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00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:27,000 align:middle line:84%
So I’ve manually configured switch 1 to use trunking
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00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:32,000 align:middle line:84%
so sh int g0/0 switchport
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00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:35,000 align:middle line:84%
so this side is configured as a trunk
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00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,000 align:middle line:84%
and is operating as a trunk using 802.1Q
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00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:42,000 align:middle line:84%
on this switch sh interface trunk
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00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:47,000 align:middle line:84%
notice it's negotiated to use trunking with 802.1Q
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00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:52,000 align:middle line:84%
so its currently trunking even though this side was configured for auto.
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00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:55,000 align:middle line:84%
So sh int g0/0 switchport
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00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:02,000 align:middle line:84%
This was configured to use DTP or dynamic auto mode
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00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:08,000 align:middle line:84%
but it became a trunk because the switch on the left was configured as a trunk.
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00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,000 align:middle line:84%
So if you configure 1 side manually
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the other side will automatically be configured as a trunk when DTP is used
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00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:23,000 align:middle line:84%
when this side is configured as an access port
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00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:28,000 align:middle line:84%
so sh int g0/0 switchport
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00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,000 align:middle line:84%
Notice it was statically configured as an access port
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and is operating as an access port.
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00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:38,000 align:middle line:84%
Negotiation of trunking is off on this side
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00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:42,000 align:middle line:84%
it’s dynamically configured to use auto
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00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:46,000 align:middle line:84%
but the operational mode has become static access.
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00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:53,000 align:middle line:84%
So if 1 side is configured as a trunk statically and the other side is configured
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to use either dynamic auto or dynamic desirable a trunk will be formed
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but if 1 side is statically configured as an access port.
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The DTP side will become an access port.
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00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:11,000 align:middle line:84%
So the switch can dynamically be configured with the right mode.
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00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:16,000 align:middle line:84%
you can have a problem where 1 side is configured as access
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00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,000 align:middle line:84%
and 1 side is configured as a trunk port
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00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:22,000 align:middle line:84%
so you need to either manually configure both sides as a trunk
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or manually configure both sides as access or use DTP.
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The recommendation is that you manually configure both sides and turn off DTP
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00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:42,000 align:middle line:84%
So what we will do is do something like this on gigabit 0/0
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we’ve configured the encapsulation as dot1q, it’s an access port
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00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:51,000 align:middle line:84%
but to configure trunking, we type switchport mode trunk
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00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:57,000 align:middle line:84%
and we would type switchport nonegotiate to disable DTP.
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00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:01,000 align:middle line:84%
So this is the recommended configuration.
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00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:04,000 align:middle line:84%
Set your encapsulation to dot1q
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00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:11,000 align:middle line:84%
set the mode to trunking manually or statically and disable DTP
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Now we have to do that on both sides.
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00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:19,000 align:middle line:84%
So on this side, we will do something similar
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sh int g0/0 trunk
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notice gigabit 0/0 is configured as a trunk
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it’s configured manually or statically, so the mode is on.
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It’s currently trunking with the native VLAN set to 1.
5274
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