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Now, before doing anything,
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I wanna show you the network settings of my Kali machine
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So, I'm going to select it here.
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I'm going to go to settings, network,
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and as you can see, it's set to use a NAT Network.
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So now, if I go to my Kali machine and do ifconfig,
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we'll see we have an interface called E.T.H. zero.
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This interface is a virtual interface
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created by VirtualBox because we set
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this machine to use a NAT Network.
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You can also see that this interface has an IP address,
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which means that is properly connected to this NAT Network,
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and it will provide the Kali machine with internet access
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as long as my host machine right here has internet access.
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So now, on my Kali, if I go, and let's say
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if I just go to Bing.com on my browser
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you'll see that I can successfully go to the website
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because Kali is connected to the internet
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through this virtual interface that is called E.T.H. zero.
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Now, if we go back to our diagram
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that shows what we need to create an access point,
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you can see that we need an interface
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that is connected to the internet.
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We don't care what type of interface this is,
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as long as this interface has internet access.
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So, in our example, we're gonna be using E.T.H. zero
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to provide our fake access point with internet access.
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The other interface that we need,
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we said that this needs to be a wireless adapter
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that is able to act as an access point.
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Again, if I go back to the result
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of my ifconfig, you can see I already have
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a wireless adapter connected
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to this computer; it's called lan zero.
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Keep in mind that this is in Managed Mode.
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It's not in Motor Mode, and it is not connected to anything.
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So you can see it does not have an IP address.
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This is very, very important.
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It needs to be, first of all, in Managed Mode
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and, second, not connected to any network.
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So, even if we go at the Network Manager in here,
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you can see we have Wired Connected.
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This is my E.T.H. zero and Wi-Fi Not Connected.
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Once we have everything configured properly,
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you're ready to use Mana and, before we started,
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we should modify its settings.
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Mana's settings are stored in a text file.
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So, to edit the settings, we're going to open this file
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and edit it using Leafpad which is just a text editor.
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So, I'm going to type Leafpad,
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followed by the location of the file that we want to modify,
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and the Settings File for Mana
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is stored in E.T.C.
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Mana Toolkit
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Host A.P.D.
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Mana dot conf.
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So, all we're doing with this command is
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we're using a text editor called Leafpad
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to open a file that is stored in this path.
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So when we hit Enter, you'll see
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we have the text editor here opening the file for us,
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and all of these are the settings
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that you can modify for Mana.
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You can actually get a full list and a full description
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of all the settings that you can modify in this link
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but we don't need this for now.
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The main thing that you need to modify is the interface.
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This is the interface that you want
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to use to broadcast the signal.
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So, basically, it is this component, and in my example
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this is going to be lan zero; this is my wireless interface.
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So I'm keeping this the same.
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The next thing that you might want to modify
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is the S.S.I.D.; this is the network name that will appear
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when people look for Wi-Fi networks.
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I'm going to keep this as internet
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so when people look for networks,
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they will see my fake access point under this name.
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So I have nothing to say right now
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but, if you modified anything, make sure you save the file
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from File Save, and then close it,
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and the next file that we'll need to modify
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is the Start Script; this is the file
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that will actually start Mana Toolkit for us.
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Again, we're going to use Leafpad to open and edit
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this file; so we're going to type Leafpad,
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followed by the location of Mana's Start Script which is
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in user share Mana Toolkit
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run Mana start
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NAT simple
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dot S.H.
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Now, in this file, there are two main things
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that you need to modify; the first one
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is the Upstream Interface; this is the interface
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that has internet access so this is
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this component right here and, as we've seen before,
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this is E.T.H. zero in my case.
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So I'm gonna leave this the same.
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The next one, the P.H.Y., is again the interface
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that is gonna broadcast the signal.
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So, in my example, this is my wireless adapter,
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and it is called lan zero- not lan one.
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So I'm actually gonna modify this to lan zero
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then I'm gonna save it Control 'S'
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and quit it Control 'Q',
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and that's it; we're ready to start the fake access point,
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and like we said before, we're going
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to be starting it using this script right here,
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this start NAT simple; that's why we modified it.
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So all we have to do is I'm gonna copy this
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because that's its location.
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So, in order to start it because this ends
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with a dot S.H., we're gonna do bash
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followed by the location of the script.
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So what we wanted to modify using a text editor
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we used the program called Leafpad
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followed by the path of the file.
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Right now, we don't want to modify it.
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We want to execute the code inside it.
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The code inside it is a Bash Script Code.
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That's why we're saying I want to run this file using bash.
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Now, I'm gonna hit Enter,
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and, as you can see, it's telling me that the access point
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is enabled, and I can press Enter
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to kill the access point so to exit it.
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Now, sometimes the first time that you run this script,
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it will not work; it will actually give you an error.
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So it's a good idea to actually just run the code again,
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literally the same command, if it fills, if it complains
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about the specific error, just run the command again,
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and it might work, if it didn't work for the second time,
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then ask me in the 'Q' and 'A' section,
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and we will respond to you and help you fix this issue.
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So now, let's go and try to connect to this network
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and see if it actually works.
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So right here, I have a windows machine.
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It's another virtual machine, but
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I have another wireless adapter connected to this machine.
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Do not test this from your host machine
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because the fake access point is getting its internet access
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from the host machine through the NAT Network.
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So, if you test this network from the host machine,
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the network will not work.
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So, either test it from another virtual machine
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with another wireless adapter
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or, if you don't have another wireless adapter,
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then you can test it from your phone
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or from another laptop or any other computer within range,
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but do not ever test it from the host machine.
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So right here, I'm going to search
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for networks to connect to,
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and, as you can see I have a network called Internet.
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It does not use a password
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so I'm just gonna connect to it.
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As you can see, I'm connected now,
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and I'm gonna open Firefox just to check if
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I have internet connection so I'm going to go to Bing.com,
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and, as you can see, Bing.com's loading.
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So now, I actually have internet access.
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So now, anything I do on this computer
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will have to be sent to the access point.
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If I want to access any websites,
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if I enter any passwords and usernames,
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everything is going to go to the access point,
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and the access point is the hacker machine
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so the hacker machine is already the man in the middle.
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So now, you're at the same position
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that you would be after running an A.R.P. spoofing attack.
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So you can go ahead and use Wireshark
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to sniff packets and analyze them,
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or you can go and use man in the middle left
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exactly as I showed you before.
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The only thing that you need to keep in mind
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when using Wireshark or man in the middle left
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or any other tool unique to set the interface
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to the interface that is broadcast in the signal.
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So this is the interface that you set in the P.H.Y. option,
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not in the Upstream; so in my case right now
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this would be lan zero, not E.T.H. zero.
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Also, if you're going to use man in the middle left,
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theoretically you wouldn't need to use the
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dash dash A.R.P. dash dash spoof argument,
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but I noticed that the tool will not work
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unless you add that argument so you can add it in,
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and you'll see that it'll work exactly as shown before.
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