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In this lecture I'm gonna show you
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how to connect a USB device to a virtual machine.
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As an example, I'm gonna be connecting
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a wireless adapter to my Kali machine.
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But the same method can be used to connect any USB device.
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Now as mentioned in the course requirements
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you need a wireless adapter
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for the cracking section of this course.
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So these are the lectures where we're gonna show
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you how to crack the passwords for Wi-Fi networks.
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Other than that you can do everything else
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in the course without a wireless adapter.
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What I mean by a wireless adapter is a USB device
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that connects through your USB to your computer.
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And allows you to communicate with wireless networks.
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Now most computers and laptops come
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with a built-in wireless card.
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The only problem is first of all
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you can't access built-in wireless cards
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from a virtual machine.
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Also even if you can, so even if you installed Kali
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as a main machine, the built-in wireless cards
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are not good for hacking.
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Because we need a powerful adapter that supports
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monitor mode and packet injection.
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And we're gonna go into what each of these mean.
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But basically the built-in wireless adapter
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does not support these modes and can't be used for hacking.
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That's why I recommend powerful wireless adapters.
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They're listed in the course requirements
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and I'm gonna list them in the resources of this lecture.
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And you can connect them to Kali
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like I'm gonna show you right now.
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So I already have VirtualBox open
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and you just want to click the machine
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that you want to connect the adapter too.
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We're gonna go to it's settings,
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we're gonna go to ports,
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we're gonna go to USB and make sure that USB is enabled.
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And you want to pick the USB option
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that is used by your adapter.
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So it's either USB one, two or three.
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And for the adapter that I have it uses USB two.
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Then you want to come here to the plus sign and click on it.
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Now you'll see that I have a number of devices
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that I can attach to the Kali machine.
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Now I still haven't connected the adapter.
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So first of all I'm just gonna
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have a look on the available devices.
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Then I'm gonna connect the adapter
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and I'm gonna list the devices again.
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I did that because we're assuming that I don't know
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the name of my adapter because the name
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that you'll see here is the name of the chipset
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that's used inside the adapter.
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So it's not the brand name
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that you see on the adapter itself.
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So when I click on it now you'll see
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that I have a new entry called Atheros.
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And this is actually my wireless adapter.
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It's a Alpha A-W-S zero three six N-H-A.
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So I'm gonna click on it that's it added here.
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I'm gonna click on okay
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and that's the adapter added to Kali.
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Now before starting my virtual machine
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I'm gonna physically disconnect my wireless adapter
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and then I'm gonna connect
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the adapter once Kali fully loads.
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Now I'm gonna start it.
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So I'm gonna put my username which is root
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and my password which is T-O-O-R.
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Okay now Kali is fully loaded, I'm gonna go
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and physically connect my wireless adapter.
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Like I said I usually do this just to avoid any conflicts.
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Now once the adapter is connected you wanna make sure
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that it's attached to Kali
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and to do that we're gonna go to the devices menu.
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So we're gonna go all the way to the top.
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We're gonna go to devices, we're gonna go on USB
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and we're gonna make sure
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that this adapter right here is checked.
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Now sometimes it might not be checked for you,
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so click on it to check it, for me it's already checked,
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so I'm not gonna click it.
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And to confirm that the adapter is connected
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we can just go on terminal right here and type ifconfig.
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This command lists all the interfaces
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that's connected to the machine.
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And as you can see now its showing
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an adapter called LAN zero, which is the wireless adapter.
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So if you have this in here
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that means your adapter is connected.
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If you don't then ask in the discussions
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and I'll help you through this.
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Some adapters are not compatible with Kali
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so that could be the issue,
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or the issue could be something else.
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Also now if we go here on the top right
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you'll see that I have a Wi-Fi option
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which I can use to connect to Wi-Fi networks.
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Now we don't need to do this because I showed you
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how to setup a NAT network and Kali already
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has internet access through this NAT network.
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So we only need the wireless adapter to hack
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into other networks to crack their passwords.
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