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1
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- We don't have that much.
- This says you have.
2
00:00:38,471 --> 00:00:41,463
- Then that is mistaken.
- And this says the same.
3
00:00:42,375 --> 00:00:44,900
The commissioner for the King
assessed you for that sum.
4
00:00:44,978 --> 00:00:47,105
The King is never wrong.
Nor are his servants.
5
00:00:49,215 --> 00:00:52,412
- I do not have that much.
- I must take what I can, then.
6
00:00:53,319 --> 00:00:54,946
Here!
7
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Did the King assess the dinner
from my table, too, Sir John?
8
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I have always found that
upon the arrival of the tax commissioners
9
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the rich become extremely poor.
10
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And the poor find themselves destitute.
11
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Makes my job not unlike that
of our heavenly Lord, Jesus Christ,
12
00:01:26,419 --> 00:01:29,183
whose progress caused all men
to denounce their wealth
13
00:01:29,255 --> 00:01:30,882
and embrace holy poverty.
14
00:01:30,957 --> 00:01:32,686
That's blasphemy.
15
00:01:32,759 --> 00:01:34,727
It is a fanciful conceit.
16
00:01:35,462 --> 00:01:38,727
Though I should rather be guilty
of blasphemy than of treason!
17
00:01:38,798 --> 00:01:40,766
I'm as loyal as you!
18
00:01:40,834 --> 00:01:42,597
Are you?
19
00:01:42,669 --> 00:01:44,534
Help him, man!
20
00:01:45,972 --> 00:01:48,532
Is that the King's will, too,
to take away my livelihood
21
00:01:48,608 --> 00:01:50,576
by taking away my anvil and my sledges?
22
00:01:50,643 --> 00:01:53,339
- Would you rather I took your hand?
- Go on, take it!
23
00:01:54,147 --> 00:01:56,115
I have no need of it now.
24
00:01:56,883 --> 00:01:59,283
You are discharged of your obligations.
25
00:01:59,352 --> 00:02:03,152
How much of what you've stolen
will ever reach the King, Lord Provost?
26
00:02:03,223 --> 00:02:04,918
We must account for our acts
27
00:02:04,991 --> 00:02:07,459
to one who will sit in judgment on us all,
Michael Joseph.
28
00:02:10,530 --> 00:02:13,260
May the Lord God judge you
as you deserve, Sir John.
29
00:02:13,333 --> 00:02:17,633
It is not the Lord God I fear, blacksmith.
It's the Lord Commissioner of Taxes.
30
00:02:23,243 --> 00:02:26,144
Do you know the signification of words,
Michael Joseph?
31
00:02:26,212 --> 00:02:27,645
Most words, sir.
32
00:02:27,714 --> 00:02:29,682
Do you know the word "monopole"?
33
00:02:29,749 --> 00:02:32,377
It means the only holder of a trade.
34
00:02:33,086 --> 00:02:35,486
If you hold such a monopole,
you may set your own prices.
35
00:02:35,555 --> 00:02:37,648
There is no one to sell against you for less.
36
00:02:37,724 --> 00:02:40,784
Are there many other blacksmiths
in your parish of St. Keverne?
37
00:02:40,860 --> 00:02:44,091
None. But my charge is always just
for the work I do.
38
00:02:44,164 --> 00:02:47,031
Even so, there are no other blacksmiths
in St. Keverne?
39
00:02:47,100 --> 00:02:49,068
- None.
- At Helston or Erisey?
40
00:02:49,135 --> 00:02:50,796
There's a smith at Helford.
41
00:02:50,870 --> 00:02:52,804
Ah. But for many miles around St. Keverne
42
00:02:52,872 --> 00:02:55,534
men must have their horses shod
by Michael Joseph,
43
00:02:55,608 --> 00:02:57,701
they must have Michael Joseph
mend their ploughs
44
00:02:57,777 --> 00:03:00,268
and Michael Joseph
forges the chains for their snares.
45
00:03:00,346 --> 00:03:02,314
There's not the work for two smiths, sir.
46
00:03:02,382 --> 00:03:04,043
- But for one there's a-plenty.
- Enough.
47
00:03:04,117 --> 00:03:07,348
And before God, you pay your tithes
justly and fairly?
48
00:03:07,420 --> 00:03:10,287
I give my tenth.
I make no complaint of that.
49
00:03:10,356 --> 00:03:12,517
And you do not starve.
50
00:03:13,927 --> 00:03:15,758
Now, Michael Joseph,
51
00:03:15,828 --> 00:03:18,319
if you were King of England
and had a war to fight
52
00:03:18,398 --> 00:03:21,367
so that your subjects
should sleep safe at night,
53
00:03:21,434 --> 00:03:24,597
and you had emptied your purse
time and time over
54
00:03:24,671 --> 00:03:27,572
in order to keep men
such as the blacksmith of St. Keverne
55
00:03:27,640 --> 00:03:31,303
safe and in good health,
and you had soldiers to pay,
56
00:03:31,377 --> 00:03:33,868
would you not ask the good people
of Cornwall to help you
57
00:03:33,947 --> 00:03:37,849
- by giving their money to your purse?
- Sir John Oby took everything!
58
00:03:37,917 --> 00:03:40,477
A fair tax I would not protest.
59
00:03:40,553 --> 00:03:42,487
He took all I have.
60
00:03:43,289 --> 00:03:47,350
My anvil, sir, and my sledges!
How can I work?
61
00:03:47,427 --> 00:03:51,454
Perhaps the necessity will help you
to find the money to buy new tools.
62
00:03:51,531 --> 00:03:54,329
You speak as if I had
some secret treasure hidden away.
63
00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,460
Most men have,
to help them on just such days at this.
64
00:03:57,537 --> 00:03:59,835
If the King knew
what was being done in his name...
65
00:03:59,906 --> 00:04:01,874
The King knows.
66
00:04:01,941 --> 00:04:04,273
The King ordered that it should be done.
67
00:04:09,382 --> 00:04:11,509
- Michael Joseph, the smith?
- Who are you?
68
00:04:11,584 --> 00:04:14,815
Thomas Flamank. Yes, his son.
His son, Michael, no more than that.
69
00:04:14,887 --> 00:04:16,081
Let me pass.
70
00:04:16,155 --> 00:04:18,851
My father lied when he said
the King ordered your forge to be taken.
71
00:04:18,925 --> 00:04:21,485
- The King knows nothing of this.
- Your father is an honest man!
72
00:04:21,561 --> 00:04:23,995
My father is the King's servant.
He is serving him.
73
00:04:24,063 --> 00:04:25,758
Then the King did order it.
74
00:04:25,832 --> 00:04:29,359
The King ordered that the rich
should pay this tax, not the poor.
75
00:04:29,435 --> 00:04:31,403
What do you mean to do now?
76
00:04:31,471 --> 00:04:34,736
Well...what can I do?
77
00:04:35,475 --> 00:04:39,241
We can tell the King...
if a friend goes to court.
78
00:04:40,146 --> 00:04:43,138
Sir John Rosewarne
of Rosewarne, the Duchy of Cornwall.
79
00:04:43,883 --> 00:04:46,283
He says he fought beside you at Bosworth.
Did he?
80
00:04:46,352 --> 00:04:48,479
He's one of Your Grace's
most loyal Cornishmen,
81
00:04:48,554 --> 00:04:50,385
second in loyalty only to myself.
82
00:04:50,456 --> 00:04:54,688
Are there degrees of loyalty?
First in loyalty, second, third?
83
00:04:55,395 --> 00:04:58,228
When does it give out? Tenth? Twelfth?
84
00:04:58,998 --> 00:05:01,057
Men are loyal or disloyal.
85
00:05:01,134 --> 00:05:03,796
You are loyal absolutely, Sir Richard,
I hope.
86
00:05:03,870 --> 00:05:05,861
You know that, Your Grace.
87
00:05:05,938 --> 00:05:08,429
To be less so than absolutely,
surely, is to be a traitor.
88
00:05:09,375 --> 00:05:11,434
Is Sir John Rosewarne a traitor?
89
00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:16,675
- Your Grace is merry, mm?
- No, no, Sir Richard.
90
00:05:16,749 --> 00:05:18,046
Oh.
91
00:05:18,117 --> 00:05:20,085
How do you see your duty to us?
92
00:05:20,153 --> 00:05:23,714
- To serve you absolutely and at all times.
- Without question?
93
00:05:23,790 --> 00:05:25,781
If Your Grace commanded me
to perform some act
94
00:05:25,858 --> 00:05:29,294
that endangered my God-given soul,
that I would question, but nothing else.
95
00:05:29,362 --> 00:05:32,798
That would be impossible, since all things
ordered by us are desired by God
96
00:05:32,865 --> 00:05:34,560
and would be saved by grace.
97
00:05:34,634 --> 00:05:37,000
Was the same so of King Richard?
98
00:05:37,870 --> 00:05:41,931
He was not King. Had he been,
God would have preserved him from us.
99
00:05:42,775 --> 00:05:45,300
There can be only one king in England,
Sir Richard.
100
00:05:45,378 --> 00:05:49,508
Then Sir John Rosewarne is loyal
to that king absolutely and most surely, sir.
101
00:05:49,582 --> 00:05:51,846
- Without question?
- So I believe, Your Grace.
102
00:05:52,618 --> 00:05:54,882
But he does question us.
103
00:05:55,855 --> 00:05:57,254
My Lord Cardinal.
104
00:05:57,323 --> 00:06:01,316
Sir John Rosewarne petitions His Grace
on behalf of the people of Cornwall
105
00:06:01,394 --> 00:06:04,852
to grant them relief
from the King's lawful taxes,
106
00:06:04,931 --> 00:06:08,924
which, says Sir John,
they cannot afford to pay.
107
00:06:09,635 --> 00:06:12,604
- Well, Sir Richard?
- Your Grace, you know how poor I am.
108
00:06:12,672 --> 00:06:15,163
- You pay your taxes, do you not?
- You know that, Your Grace.
109
00:06:15,241 --> 00:06:17,471
Cornish people do not.
They wish to be relieved of them.
110
00:06:17,577 --> 00:06:20,137
- The late wars...
- There have been no wars for ten years.
111
00:06:20,213 --> 00:06:23,580
I have seen to that. My kingdom
has had ten years to grow rich.
112
00:06:23,649 --> 00:06:26,015
Why should they not now pay their taxes?
113
00:06:27,754 --> 00:06:31,121
- I am not Sir John.
- Bring him to us.
114
00:06:32,392 --> 00:06:34,417
Sir John Rosewarne.
115
00:06:43,836 --> 00:06:47,169
Sir John. Sir Richard Nanfan here
has suggested to us
116
00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,208
that you are a traitor.
117
00:06:49,275 --> 00:06:52,802
Yes, Sir Richard, you said that he was
less loyal than you are yourself.
118
00:06:52,879 --> 00:06:56,144
You pay your taxes.
Sir John Rosewarne does not.
119
00:06:57,116 --> 00:06:59,175
Your Grace does me no justice.
120
00:06:59,252 --> 00:07:03,120
- I am as loyal as any subject here.
- Are there other traitors here, then?
121
00:07:03,189 --> 00:07:06,352
Are there? I willingly believe it
when my loyal subjects refuse me
122
00:07:06,426 --> 00:07:08,394
the few duties which they owe.
123
00:07:08,461 --> 00:07:11,259
My Lord King, not one of those
for whom I petition
124
00:07:11,330 --> 00:07:15,494
is less than a perfect and obedient servant
and subject in all things.
125
00:07:15,568 --> 00:07:20,232
But Your Grace's own servants
are doing things in Your Grace's name...
126
00:07:21,007 --> 00:07:25,068
- that are not just.
- It is not in our nature to be unjust.
127
00:07:25,144 --> 00:07:28,011
It is not in a king's nature
to do things unjustly, is it?
128
00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:31,106
- It is not possible, Your Grace.
- Well, Rosewarne?
129
00:07:33,119 --> 00:07:37,283
Our Lord Jesus Christ himself chose
Judas Iscariot to be one of his followers,
130
00:07:37,356 --> 00:07:40,154
to look after his privy purse,
to be close to him.
131
00:07:41,060 --> 00:07:43,494
If our Lord Jesus can be betrayed,
132
00:07:43,563 --> 00:07:46,555
then our Lord the King
can be betrayed, too.
133
00:07:46,632 --> 00:07:50,966
And there's a Judas serving us in Cornwall,
is there, Rosewarne?
134
00:07:51,037 --> 00:07:54,302
I should not wish to accuse men who are
not here present to defend themselves.
135
00:07:54,373 --> 00:07:58,207
What is the complaint against them?
You need not tell us their names.
136
00:07:58,277 --> 00:08:01,940
The tax is levied more against
your poor people than against the rich.
137
00:08:02,014 --> 00:08:06,542
The merchants, the yeomen. Those
who have least are forced to give most.
138
00:08:07,420 --> 00:08:10,446
The cups and plates for their dinner
are taken to be melted down.
139
00:08:10,523 --> 00:08:11,990
Melted?
140
00:08:12,058 --> 00:08:14,788
Cornishmen are accustomed
to dine off pewter, Your Grace.
141
00:08:14,861 --> 00:08:18,160
Pewter? They'll be wanting
to dine off silver soon enough.
142
00:08:19,298 --> 00:08:23,166
Still the worst part of all is that these taxes
are not coming to the King's purse,
143
00:08:23,236 --> 00:08:25,363
but line the bellies of the King's servants.
144
00:08:26,772 --> 00:08:31,835
Nanfan, go to Cornwall.
If what Sir John Rosewarne says is true,
145
00:08:31,911 --> 00:08:34,243
tax those who are collecting the taxes.
146
00:08:34,313 --> 00:08:37,771
And when you have taxed them,
tax them again for the same amount.
147
00:08:37,850 --> 00:08:40,717
And then make your account to me,
Sir Richard.
148
00:08:40,786 --> 00:08:44,051
But, Your Grace, my supplication
is that the poor should be relieved,
149
00:08:44,123 --> 00:08:46,250
not that the rich should be pressed, too.
150
00:08:46,325 --> 00:08:48,486
If you tax the rich, they will tax the poor.
151
00:08:49,395 --> 00:08:52,125
If you squeeze your collectors
to make them pay fairly,
152
00:08:52,198 --> 00:08:54,792
they will squeeze the people
and make them pay unfairly.
153
00:08:54,867 --> 00:08:56,801
Sir John, I have a war to fight.
154
00:08:56,869 --> 00:08:59,235
There are rebels
threatening our kingdom from Scotland.
155
00:08:59,305 --> 00:09:02,433
What would you have me do?
Leave the rebels to sack and pillage
156
00:09:02,508 --> 00:09:03,941
for lack of money to pay my soldiers
157
00:09:04,010 --> 00:09:05,705
because you would not
have me levy taxes?
158
00:09:05,778 --> 00:09:08,246
Your Grace must not take
from the Cornish poor.
159
00:09:08,314 --> 00:09:10,612
Where shall I get the money, then?
From my enemies?
160
00:09:12,285 --> 00:09:16,085
Take my loyal people of Cornwall
a message of love and gratitude from me.
161
00:09:17,189 --> 00:09:21,091
When the kingdom is still again...
they will feel the sunshine.
162
00:09:21,894 --> 00:09:26,024
Is it right that miners who crawl
on their bellies all day in the darkness
163
00:09:26,098 --> 00:09:29,966
to scratch out a handful of tin
should pay for a war against Scotland?
164
00:09:31,037 --> 00:09:33,232
Who ever heard of Scotland before this?
165
00:09:34,273 --> 00:09:36,264
You think of London as distant,
166
00:09:36,342 --> 00:09:38,902
but London is not even
half the way to Scotland.
167
00:09:39,745 --> 00:09:42,805
If the Scottish rebels march south
and threaten Cornwall,
168
00:09:42,882 --> 00:09:47,148
will we ask the King to tax the poor people
in Northumberland in our defense?
169
00:09:47,219 --> 00:09:49,551
Or would we raise an army ourselves,
170
00:09:49,622 --> 00:09:53,217
pay for it ourselves
and defeat the enemy...
171
00:09:53,926 --> 00:09:55,917
ourselves?
172
00:09:55,995 --> 00:09:59,089
But the war in Scotland
threatens the King's whole kingdom,
173
00:09:59,165 --> 00:10:00,792
not one small part of it.
174
00:10:00,866 --> 00:10:02,891
It does not threaten Cornwall.
175
00:10:02,969 --> 00:10:05,699
Cardinal Morton told me
that Cornwall is no harder taxed
176
00:10:05,771 --> 00:10:07,568
than any other part of England.
177
00:10:07,640 --> 00:10:09,733
You spoke to the cardinal,
did you not, Sir John?
178
00:10:09,809 --> 00:10:10,935
Many times.
179
00:10:11,010 --> 00:10:12,807
At which of his palaces?
180
00:10:12,878 --> 00:10:15,278
He has many palaces, does he not?
181
00:10:15,348 --> 00:10:17,976
He has a house in Canterbury,
a manor at Lambeth...
182
00:10:18,050 --> 00:10:22,578
The park at Awlington,
the palace at Wisbech, Hatfield House.
183
00:10:22,655 --> 00:10:26,819
Which of these has he given to the King
to help pay for the war against Scotland?
184
00:10:26,892 --> 00:10:28,519
He's a great man, Joseph.
185
00:10:28,594 --> 00:10:31,188
Has a great man need of so many palaces
186
00:10:31,263 --> 00:10:33,356
and a blacksmith not have need
of his anvil?
187
00:10:34,100 --> 00:10:36,864
My need is greater
than Cardinal Morton's need.
188
00:10:36,936 --> 00:10:41,134
The palaces do not belong to Morton
but to his state, to the archbishopric.
189
00:10:42,541 --> 00:10:45,203
I hear you spoke to the King
of our plates of pewter.
190
00:10:46,012 --> 00:10:49,948
Did you tell him about the miners that
swallow grass cos they cannot buy bread?
191
00:10:50,016 --> 00:10:52,416
I said some men had pewter that was t...
192
00:10:52,485 --> 00:10:55,045
If the King knew
what went on in his name...
193
00:10:55,121 --> 00:10:59,387
- I have told him.
- If he could see us in our poverty.
194
00:10:59,458 --> 00:11:01,449
Hungry. Ill-clad.
195
00:11:02,261 --> 00:11:04,661
If 10 or 20 of us went to the court...
196
00:11:05,464 --> 00:11:07,398
10. 20.
197
00:11:08,501 --> 00:11:11,299
D'you think you'd ever see the King,
you 10 and 20?
198
00:11:11,370 --> 00:11:15,534
Morton would swallow you up. "What
criminal men are those?" says the King,
199
00:11:15,608 --> 00:11:18,099
seeing you hang, all 10 and 20, on Tyburn.
200
00:11:18,177 --> 00:11:22,807
"Why," said Morton, "some Cornish rebels
that would not pay their taxes."
201
00:11:22,882 --> 00:11:25,783
- Is that what you want?
- Then 50 of us can go.
202
00:11:25,851 --> 00:11:28,217
Even the cardinal
cannot hang 50 Cornishmen.
203
00:11:28,287 --> 00:11:31,814
- Why not 500, then?
- 500 is an army, Thomas.
204
00:11:31,891 --> 00:11:35,327
- Yes. 5,000, that's a great army.
- That's a rebellion.
205
00:11:35,394 --> 00:11:39,160
No, a rebellion is an armed rising
against the King and the peace of the King.
206
00:11:39,231 --> 00:11:41,927
And your 5,000
would not break the peace?
207
00:11:42,001 --> 00:11:43,832
Why should we?
208
00:11:43,903 --> 00:11:46,804
Do you believe these taxes
are to pay for a war against Scotland?
209
00:11:46,872 --> 00:11:48,840
D'you know why
there is a war against Scotland?
210
00:11:48,908 --> 00:11:52,105
Their leader calls himself Richard,
Duke of York, and claims the throne.
211
00:11:52,178 --> 00:11:55,477
And is truly called Perkin Warbeck
and is a merchant's son from Bretony.
212
00:11:55,548 --> 00:11:57,675
- The King knows that.
- Warbeck has many followers.
213
00:11:57,750 --> 00:12:02,551
But he stays in Scotland, and the King
is sending an army to chase him away.
214
00:12:02,621 --> 00:12:04,953
And that must be paid for. No.
215
00:12:05,691 --> 00:12:09,058
This war is a pretence to squeeze the people.
It isn't even lawful.
216
00:12:09,128 --> 00:12:13,462
These taxes are not lawful, therefore
we are not, in law, obliged to pay them.
217
00:12:13,532 --> 00:12:16,501
If men are breaking the law in
the King's name and with his authority,
218
00:12:16,569 --> 00:12:19,936
what can common people do?
Tell the King.
219
00:12:20,005 --> 00:12:23,702
Why so many?
5,000 will seem to be an armed rebellion.
220
00:12:23,776 --> 00:12:26,870
We shall not carry arms.
We shall march in peace.
221
00:12:27,947 --> 00:12:32,145
We shall be a petition that Morton
cannot roll up and throw in the fire.
222
00:12:33,786 --> 00:12:36,311
There is no rebellion without force of arms
223
00:12:36,388 --> 00:12:38,583
and without the King's peace being broken.
224
00:12:38,657 --> 00:12:41,421
So we shall not carry arms
and the peace will not be broken.
225
00:12:42,962 --> 00:12:46,898
Now, every one of you,
go home and raise a band of men
226
00:12:46,966 --> 00:12:49,560
and send out to all the villages and towns
of the duchy.
227
00:12:49,635 --> 00:12:53,036
- We meet here at Bodmin in three weeks.
- They'll want to know who leads us.
228
00:12:53,105 --> 00:12:54,868
You do, Michael.
229
00:12:55,708 --> 00:12:58,199
Michael Joseph, Captain of Cornwall.
230
00:12:59,145 --> 00:13:01,113
Now good night to you all.
231
00:13:03,082 --> 00:13:04,515
Wake up.
232
00:13:05,484 --> 00:13:08,544
- Don't be afraid.
- Oh, sir! I thought...
233
00:13:09,522 --> 00:13:11,547
- What time is it?
- Past the middle of the night.
234
00:13:11,624 --> 00:13:13,592
Rise and dress. You have a long ride.
235
00:13:13,659 --> 00:13:15,490
What's happened?
236
00:13:15,561 --> 00:13:19,156
Fate sometimes gives men gifts
that it would be foolish to refuse.
237
00:13:19,231 --> 00:13:21,199
Out of bed and dress yourself.
238
00:13:25,871 --> 00:13:28,271
- You are to ride to Scotland, John.
- Scotland?
239
00:13:28,340 --> 00:13:31,104
To the court of King James.
Ask for Richard, Duke of York.
240
00:13:31,177 --> 00:13:33,145
Some call him Perkin Warbeck.
241
00:13:33,212 --> 00:13:36,272
You will call him His Grace,
the Duke of York, rightful King of England.
242
00:13:36,348 --> 00:13:39,715
Treat him as if he were king already.
Greet him as Majesty and Grace.
243
00:13:39,785 --> 00:13:41,980
I heard he was a Breton merchant's son.
244
00:13:42,054 --> 00:13:45,148
Soon, with my help,
to be King Richard the Fourth of England.
245
00:13:46,258 --> 00:13:48,351
Tell him that Thomas Flamank,
your master,
246
00:13:48,427 --> 00:13:51,487
is marching on London
with an army of 10,000 men.
247
00:13:51,564 --> 00:13:55,330
Tell him that by midsummer
I shall be encamped near London.
248
00:13:55,401 --> 00:13:58,336
Where will you raise yourself
an army of 10,000 men?
249
00:13:58,404 --> 00:14:01,635
- The smith is raising it for me.
- In rebellion against the King?
250
00:14:01,707 --> 00:14:03,368
Not in rebellion.
251
00:14:03,442 --> 00:14:06,707
To petition the King
to relieve our heavy burden of taxes.
252
00:14:09,582 --> 00:14:14,519
Sir Richard Nanfan? I thought you were
in Cornwall, collecting our taxes.
253
00:14:14,587 --> 00:14:17,351
- And who are you?
- Edmund Dudley.
254
00:14:18,457 --> 00:14:23,053
I was in Cornwall...
collecting the King's taxes.
255
00:14:23,128 --> 00:14:24,755
Sir Richard.
256
00:14:29,335 --> 00:14:30,927
4,000?
257
00:14:31,003 --> 00:14:34,029
- When we set out, Your Grace.
- Many more by now.
258
00:14:34,106 --> 00:14:36,438
They had not left Bodmin a week ago.
259
00:14:36,508 --> 00:14:40,035
- You rode from Bodmin in a week?
- We slept in the saddle, Your Grace.
260
00:14:40,112 --> 00:14:41,909
What sort of men are they?
261
00:14:41,981 --> 00:14:44,677
Peasants, miners, craftsmen,
some yeomen and...
262
00:14:44,750 --> 00:14:46,047
Nobles?
263
00:14:46,118 --> 00:14:48,348
Some of the older families
have sent their sons.
264
00:14:48,420 --> 00:14:51,446
Their leader is Thomas,
son of your commissioner, Richard Flamank.
265
00:14:51,523 --> 00:14:55,619
- Not the smith?
- No, the smith is their hero, Your Grace.
266
00:14:55,694 --> 00:14:58,322
But their real leader is Thomas,
for he leads the smith.
267
00:14:58,397 --> 00:15:02,925
- And Sir John Oby does nothing?
- Your Grace.
268
00:15:03,002 --> 00:15:05,869
- Then we shall do nothing.
- Nothing, sir?
269
00:15:07,172 --> 00:15:09,140
You. What is your name, man?
270
00:15:09,975 --> 00:15:11,408
Roger Whalley, my Lord.
271
00:15:11,477 --> 00:15:13,502
Do you trust him out of your sight
as well as in it?
272
00:15:13,579 --> 00:15:16,605
He is steward of my house and park.
273
00:15:16,682 --> 00:15:19,344
Roger Whalley, rest here a few days,
274
00:15:19,418 --> 00:15:22,387
then ride out to meet this Cornish army
and join them.
275
00:15:23,355 --> 00:15:25,789
When you know something
that you must tell me...
276
00:15:26,659 --> 00:15:28,627
leave them and look for me here.
277
00:15:35,334 --> 00:15:37,632
Is it safe to do nothing, sir?
278
00:15:37,703 --> 00:15:39,671
I don't know what to do, Derby.
279
00:15:39,738 --> 00:15:42,536
When Roger Whalley comes back,
he'll tell me what to do.
280
00:15:43,309 --> 00:15:45,243
You must not let them carry arms.
281
00:15:45,311 --> 00:15:49,372
If you find any man with bow or sword,
take it from him and bring it to me here.
282
00:15:49,448 --> 00:15:52,542
You must carry
nothing but our petition to the King.
283
00:15:52,618 --> 00:15:55,678
Your men must not sack or rape or pillage.
284
00:15:55,754 --> 00:15:59,781
If you do not have money, then offer
to work for what you need, but do not take.
285
00:15:59,858 --> 00:16:01,826
We must march in peace.
286
00:16:02,561 --> 00:16:05,052
You will find that most men
will greet you gently,
287
00:16:05,130 --> 00:16:07,394
will love you for your peaceful ways.
288
00:16:23,182 --> 00:16:25,878
No arms...Thomas?
289
00:16:25,951 --> 00:16:28,476
- We mean to march in peace, Father.
- Hm.
290
00:16:28,554 --> 00:16:32,490
To march at all is to break the law.
You will hang for it.
291
00:16:32,558 --> 00:16:36,927
If 50 men walk in peace, doing no harm
or damage, from Bodmin to London,
292
00:16:36,996 --> 00:16:39,692
there to petition the King,
would the King hang them?
293
00:16:39,765 --> 00:16:42,962
50 men do not threaten a king's throne.
5,000 do.
294
00:16:43,035 --> 00:16:46,095
Not 5,000 with no arms, no weapons.
295
00:16:46,839 --> 00:16:48,807
Why are you doing this, Thomas?
296
00:16:48,874 --> 00:16:51,570
Because I am your son
and you taught me to love justice.
297
00:16:51,643 --> 00:16:55,306
And the King's tax-collectors in Cornwall
are not just.
298
00:16:55,381 --> 00:16:57,611
I taught you, above all else, to love the law.
299
00:16:58,350 --> 00:17:00,511
This is no way of showing your love of law.
300
00:17:00,586 --> 00:17:02,417
The tax is unlawful.
301
00:17:02,488 --> 00:17:04,615
What the King ordains cannot be unlawful
302
00:17:04,690 --> 00:17:07,250
because the King is the fountain
and source of all law.
303
00:17:07,326 --> 00:17:09,021
By the King's own law of scutage,
304
00:17:09,094 --> 00:17:11,756
all his vassals must serve 40 days
in defense of his realm
305
00:17:11,830 --> 00:17:13,127
so he does not need to tax us.
306
00:17:13,198 --> 00:17:15,462
This kingdom is threatened from Scotland.
307
00:17:15,534 --> 00:17:19,493
Ha! The Scottish war
is an excuse to raise money, no more.
308
00:17:23,375 --> 00:17:25,366
Where did you send your servant, John?
309
00:17:26,879 --> 00:17:29,143
To London, to petition the King.
310
00:17:29,214 --> 00:17:31,341
Then why did he ride secretly?
311
00:17:32,284 --> 00:17:34,616
What are you doing, Thomas?
312
00:17:34,686 --> 00:17:37,280
- Are you dabbling in treason?
- Father.
313
00:17:37,356 --> 00:17:39,881
We do not break the law,
we do not break the peace.
314
00:17:39,958 --> 00:17:43,758
- There is no treason in this.
- There's treason in secret embassies.
315
00:17:43,829 --> 00:17:46,263
John has ridden to London.
316
00:17:47,633 --> 00:17:50,693
Then it will do no harm
for another to follow him there.
317
00:17:53,705 --> 00:17:55,798
I would never commit treason.
318
00:17:55,874 --> 00:17:58,775
- Nor help another to do so?
- That would be treason.
319
00:17:58,844 --> 00:18:01,335
Would you work
to prevent an act of treason?
320
00:18:01,413 --> 00:18:03,347
If I found it out.
321
00:18:04,850 --> 00:18:07,216
Then go secretly
to the King's court at Richmond.
322
00:18:07,286 --> 00:18:10,778
My son says he has sent his servant there
with a petition to the King.
323
00:18:11,657 --> 00:18:14,217
If this is true, do nothing
but ride back to me and tell me.
324
00:18:15,427 --> 00:18:19,727
If the boy has not been to court...
give the King this letter from me.
325
00:18:21,900 --> 00:18:25,893
When the King asks,
tell him...they do not carry arms
326
00:18:25,971 --> 00:18:29,805
- and in this lies the greatest danger.
- Asks what?
327
00:18:29,875 --> 00:18:32,742
When the King reads the letter,
he will ask a question.
328
00:18:32,811 --> 00:18:35,803
Your answer must be,
"They do not carry arms."
329
00:18:35,881 --> 00:18:38,975
- "And in that lies the greatest danger"?
- Yes.
330
00:18:39,785 --> 00:18:41,446
(Clucking, squawking)
331
00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:43,647
Have you paid, Martin?
332
00:18:44,690 --> 00:18:46,658
Have you paid for the bird?
333
00:18:48,794 --> 00:18:50,659
I shall make you pay.
334
00:18:52,998 --> 00:18:54,966
At Exeter already?
335
00:18:55,033 --> 00:18:56,830
They amaze me, Derby.
336
00:18:56,902 --> 00:19:00,736
Between 2,000 and 3,000 men of Devon
have joined them.
337
00:19:00,806 --> 00:19:04,207
They march like a pilgrimage,
with their banners of the holy saints,
338
00:19:04,276 --> 00:19:06,938
saying their prayers along the road.
Chanting.
339
00:19:07,012 --> 00:19:09,572
Nobody raped, no church sacked,
340
00:19:09,648 --> 00:19:14,085
no manor pillaged, no barn burnt.
They do amaze me.
341
00:19:14,153 --> 00:19:18,419
Lord Daubenay has 8,000 men
on the road to Scotland, sir.
342
00:19:18,490 --> 00:19:20,014
So he has.
343
00:19:20,092 --> 00:19:21,821
Now they have 8,000, too.
344
00:19:21,894 --> 00:19:24,328
Yes, they grow in number
with every town they pass through.
345
00:19:24,396 --> 00:19:28,127
- I hear the smith is some sort of giant.
- I have heard eight foot tall, sir.
346
00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:32,432
Ah, I'd only heard six foot and a half.
Eight foot is truly magnific.
347
00:19:32,504 --> 00:19:35,371
Well, no doubt the story grows
as it marches, sir.
348
00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:38,307
So does his army. Recall Daubenay.
349
00:19:39,044 --> 00:19:40,170
Now, my Lord Cardinal...
350
00:19:40,245 --> 00:19:42,679
Your Grace,
if they should march into Kent,
351
00:19:42,748 --> 00:19:44,978
the men of Kent are wont to restlessness.
352
00:19:45,050 --> 00:19:49,009
The Earl of Kent is my true subject, Derby.
The men of Kent are very loyal to me.
353
00:19:51,123 --> 00:19:54,524
Now, my Lord, let us make sure
the men of Kent stay loyal.
354
00:19:54,593 --> 00:19:58,461
They're not sufficiently taxed, I think.
Let us tax them harder.
355
00:20:00,098 --> 00:20:03,625
John Derrant of Brickley with 12 men,
John Lippett of Darberton with eight.
356
00:20:03,702 --> 00:20:06,671
William Hughes with 30 men
from Ottery St. Mary.
357
00:20:06,738 --> 00:20:11,232
Some men came today from...
Silverton or Templeton, I think they were.
358
00:20:11,310 --> 00:20:14,438
They walked the last 50 yards
on their knees.
359
00:20:15,214 --> 00:20:17,011
Like it was truly a pilgrimage.
360
00:20:17,082 --> 00:20:19,277
Before we lead them
back to their villages, Michael,
361
00:20:19,351 --> 00:20:22,684
we shall see Morton and Bray
hang at Tyburn.
362
00:20:23,388 --> 00:20:25,982
No 'anging. We want no hanging.
363
00:20:26,058 --> 00:20:28,083
They're the King's enemies,
as they are ours.
364
00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:30,390
D'you want the King's enemies to live?
365
00:20:35,834 --> 00:20:38,166
- Yes? What did he say?
- He said yes, my Lord.
366
00:20:39,404 --> 00:20:42,271
He sent this. When you're ready,
send it back to him.
367
00:20:49,381 --> 00:20:53,511
Ah, Derby. My doctor moans all day
that I don't get enough exercise.
368
00:20:54,219 --> 00:20:56,210
This stone weighs 20 pounds.
Would you...?
369
00:20:56,288 --> 00:20:58,813
I think not, sir, at my age.
370
00:20:58,890 --> 00:21:01,688
My Lord Prince?
Take it carefully, it's very heavy.
371
00:21:01,760 --> 00:21:05,423
Sir Richard Nanfan and Sir John
Rosewarne beg an immediate audience.
372
00:21:05,497 --> 00:21:06,691
Yes? Once more.
373
00:21:06,765 --> 00:21:09,495
Sir John brings a letter from Bodmin,
urgently.
374
00:21:09,568 --> 00:21:12,366
- Read it to me.
- It's from Sir Richard Flamank.
375
00:21:12,437 --> 00:21:14,132
- Father of the rebel?
- Yes, sir.
376
00:21:14,206 --> 00:21:17,767
Give me a robe. I'll see them immediately,
Derby. You can dress me later.
377
00:21:17,843 --> 00:21:20,971
- Read the letter, man.
- "From Your Grace's most humble servant
378
00:21:21,046 --> 00:21:23,173
"and commissioner of taxes,
Sir Richard Flamank."
379
00:21:30,289 --> 00:21:32,621
Flamank wrote this letter ten days ago,
Rosewarne?
380
00:21:32,691 --> 00:21:34,659
I rode as hard as I could, Your Grace.
381
00:21:34,726 --> 00:21:37,286
Since he wrote,
certain other matters have come to light.
382
00:21:37,362 --> 00:21:39,330
Flamank said this would be so.
383
00:21:39,398 --> 00:21:42,367
Had a petition reached Your Grace
from his son, Thomas,
384
00:21:42,434 --> 00:21:44,425
I was to return to Bodmin.
385
00:21:44,503 --> 00:21:46,334
There has been no petition.
386
00:21:47,239 --> 00:21:50,766
Tell me, are these rebels dangerous to us?
387
00:21:51,810 --> 00:21:54,574
And in what particular
are they most dangerous?
388
00:21:55,714 --> 00:21:59,514
They do not carry arms,
and in that lies the greatest danger.
389
00:22:04,623 --> 00:22:08,184
Sir Richard, bring Rosewarne to the court
and find him an occupation.
390
00:22:09,094 --> 00:22:11,119
We thank you for your service, sir.
391
00:22:13,098 --> 00:22:16,295
- Has Daubenay returned?
- He's still north of Woodstock, sir.
392
00:22:16,368 --> 00:22:19,360
Then summon Cardinal Morton.
And young Dudley.
393
00:22:19,438 --> 00:22:21,565
Go yourself and
come back here immediately.
394
00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:24,404
- Here, sir?
- Yes. Before we are dressed, my Lord.
395
00:22:27,079 --> 00:22:29,377
Not too straight, boy. I'll do it.
396
00:22:36,755 --> 00:22:39,451
Ah. Good morning, young Dudley.
God be with you.
397
00:22:40,425 --> 00:22:42,484
God be with Your Grace
and keep him safe.
398
00:22:42,561 --> 00:22:44,529
I can see from the state of your apparel,
Dudley,
399
00:22:44,596 --> 00:22:46,621
that you've been out of bed
an hour or two already.
400
00:22:46,698 --> 00:22:49,895
- I rise with the sun, sir.
- And go to bed with the sun?
401
00:22:49,968 --> 00:22:53,870
Not always. When I can.
Last night I was early to bed.
402
00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:57,531
You're a fortunate man, Dudley,
to be your own master.
403
00:22:57,609 --> 00:23:00,476
I had to sit up
until the Queen chose to go to bed.
404
00:23:00,545 --> 00:23:03,571
Don't tug, boy.
Untwist it with your fingers, if you must.
405
00:23:03,648 --> 00:23:05,013
My Lord.
406
00:23:07,185 --> 00:23:08,516
My Lady.
407
00:23:08,587 --> 00:23:10,282
- Your Grace.
- My Lords.
408
00:23:11,256 --> 00:23:13,622
My Lord, read them
what Flamank has written.
409
00:23:13,692 --> 00:23:15,785
The King has had word
from the elder Flamank?
410
00:23:15,861 --> 00:23:17,488
Who is evidently still loyal to us.
411
00:23:17,562 --> 00:23:20,190
That must be remembered
when the accounts come to be settled.
412
00:23:20,265 --> 00:23:22,256
We must not let the father
pay the son's debts.
413
00:23:22,334 --> 00:23:26,361
He writes that his son has sent
secret embassies abroad.
414
00:23:27,072 --> 00:23:30,564
That his son lies to him of their nature
and their destination.
415
00:23:30,642 --> 00:23:34,009
But that he, the father,
believes that a messenger has passed
416
00:23:34,079 --> 00:23:36,912
from Bodmin in Cornwall...
to the king in Scotland.
417
00:23:36,982 --> 00:23:39,542
He guesses, my Lord.
There's no doubt he guesses.
418
00:23:39,618 --> 00:23:42,610
But the son now marches
at the head of 12,000 men,
419
00:23:42,687 --> 00:23:44,780
and more join him
at every town and village.
420
00:23:44,856 --> 00:23:48,758
Without doubt, by the time he reaches
London he will command 15,000.
421
00:23:48,827 --> 00:23:52,763
Lord Daubenay has 8,000 archers
no further than Woodstock.
422
00:23:52,831 --> 00:23:54,458
Yes.
423
00:23:56,101 --> 00:23:58,865
The elder Flamank is a good man,
is he not?
424
00:23:58,937 --> 00:24:04,273
A very good man, sir. A good lawyer,
an honest judge, a fair assessor of taxes
425
00:24:04,342 --> 00:24:06,333
and very careful in his prayers.
426
00:24:06,411 --> 00:24:10,040
- And a good apprehension and intellect?
- He's a very able man.
427
00:24:10,115 --> 00:24:13,607
He sent us further word.
He said to ask his messenger
428
00:24:13,685 --> 00:24:17,519
in what particular was
this Cornish rebellion most dangerous.
429
00:24:18,356 --> 00:24:20,187
The answer was Delphic.
430
00:24:21,226 --> 00:24:26,391
In that they do not carry arms...
therein lies the greatest danger.
431
00:24:26,465 --> 00:24:29,923
Not carry arms?
Then there can be no danger.
432
00:24:30,001 --> 00:24:33,232
Mm. Well, my Lords, what do we do?
433
00:24:33,305 --> 00:24:35,830
Lord Daubenay is at Woodstock
with 8,000 men.
434
00:24:35,907 --> 00:24:38,205
If he were to march southwest,
towards Taunton,
435
00:24:38,276 --> 00:24:40,403
he may cut them off
before they reach London.
436
00:24:40,479 --> 00:24:42,572
And cut them down
before they have time to arm.
437
00:24:42,647 --> 00:24:45,844
Unarmed, defenseless,
peaceful subjects of ours,
438
00:24:45,917 --> 00:24:47,908
walking to London to see the King,
439
00:24:47,986 --> 00:24:49,954
set upon by the King's men
and slaughtered?
440
00:24:50,021 --> 00:24:52,615
A rabble, a rebellious rabble!
441
00:24:52,691 --> 00:24:55,387
I've spent ten years
making this kingdom peaceful, madam.
442
00:24:55,460 --> 00:24:57,018
But they threaten London, sir.
443
00:24:57,095 --> 00:25:00,462
I have killed only those men
that would not let me let them live.
444
00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:04,865
I cannot slaughter 15,000 of my subjects
who do not bear arms.
445
00:25:04,936 --> 00:25:06,904
But they can take up arms.
446
00:25:08,340 --> 00:25:09,534
Yes.
447
00:25:10,275 --> 00:25:13,039
And if young Flamank
did send his message,
448
00:25:13,111 --> 00:25:16,842
and this Perkin Warbeck
sends an army south against us,
449
00:25:16,915 --> 00:25:21,318
what shall we do with 12,000
unarmed men sitting outside London?
450
00:25:21,386 --> 00:25:24,753
Then...send Lord Daubenay
north with his army.
451
00:25:24,823 --> 00:25:27,690
And Flamank will take up arms
and march on London.
452
00:25:27,759 --> 00:25:29,989
What does this Flamank want, my Lords?
453
00:25:30,061 --> 00:25:32,996
Is he, too, a rebel, a pretender?
454
00:25:33,064 --> 00:25:35,555
He's a cunning, ambitious man
of good intellect, it seems.
455
00:25:35,634 --> 00:25:38,330
Then why has he not used it
in my service? Why against me?
456
00:25:38,403 --> 00:25:40,894
(Elizabeth) If they have two armies,
you must raise a second army.
457
00:25:40,972 --> 00:25:42,940
I have little enough to pay for one army.
458
00:25:43,008 --> 00:25:46,205
The taxes for Daubenay's men caused
this rebellion. How can I raise another?
459
00:25:46,278 --> 00:25:49,042
But you must put down
Flamank and his rabble.
460
00:25:49,114 --> 00:25:50,604
Yes, yes, yes.
461
00:25:51,917 --> 00:25:53,578
What can I do, Morton?
462
00:25:53,652 --> 00:25:56,951
I can't upturn ten years of peaceful rule
by slaughtering unarmed men.
463
00:25:57,022 --> 00:25:59,422
Let them come.
Then send for their leaders and hang them.
464
00:25:59,491 --> 00:26:03,393
- Hang them?
- Yes, sir. Without leaders, they'll go home.
465
00:26:04,763 --> 00:26:06,355
Hang them?
466
00:26:06,431 --> 00:26:09,696
What have they done?
We've settled this kingdom in a rule of law.
467
00:26:09,768 --> 00:26:11,895
No man is punished
unless he commits some crime.
468
00:26:11,970 --> 00:26:15,235
I cannot hang them. They've not
broken the law or even broken the peace.
469
00:26:15,307 --> 00:26:17,332
Then help them break it.
470
00:26:18,310 --> 00:26:21,746
Your Grace, if these men were honest men,
they would truly be no danger.
471
00:26:21,813 --> 00:26:24,543
We know Thomas Flamank
is playing a double game.
472
00:26:25,550 --> 00:26:27,916
You cannot attack
while you, and you alone,
473
00:26:27,986 --> 00:26:29,851
know that Flamank
may be plotting treason.
474
00:26:31,590 --> 00:26:35,356
The Cornish rebels are not rebels
until they break your peace.
475
00:26:35,427 --> 00:26:38,157
Which the elder Flamank says
they do not mean to do.
476
00:26:38,229 --> 00:26:40,925
Then send them someone, Your Grace,
to help them break it.
477
00:26:45,670 --> 00:26:48,468
- Sir John Oby.
- Perfect man, Your Grace.
478
00:26:50,642 --> 00:26:54,601
Sir John Oby brought this on us
and the Cornish people do not love him.
479
00:26:56,781 --> 00:26:59,306
Yes. Send Oby to them.
480
00:27:00,051 --> 00:27:03,214
Tell him to say that Cardinal Morton
desires that the people should return
481
00:27:03,288 --> 00:27:05,483
all loyally and peacefully to their homes.
482
00:27:06,758 --> 00:27:09,386
Tell Sir John to be certain
that they do return...
483
00:27:10,695 --> 00:27:12,686
and let nature have her way with them.
484
00:27:12,764 --> 00:27:15,028
She could be helped so.
485
00:27:16,601 --> 00:27:18,762
Sir John Oby will need no help.
486
00:27:25,744 --> 00:27:27,473
Sit down.
487
00:27:30,281 --> 00:27:32,909
- The King likes you...Dudley.
- Your Lordship is most kind.
488
00:27:34,619 --> 00:27:36,416
- Do you like him?
- My Lord?
489
00:27:36,488 --> 00:27:38,581
- Do you like the King?
- He's the K...
490
00:27:38,657 --> 00:27:40,682
Don't mutter nothings with me.
491
00:27:41,426 --> 00:27:43,155
Do you like the King?
492
00:27:43,228 --> 00:27:46,686
- He is the King.
- He's a man, Dudley.
493
00:27:47,599 --> 00:27:49,658
Do you like the man that is the King?
494
00:27:50,502 --> 00:27:53,130
Once upon a time,
he was not even a very good duke.
495
00:27:54,472 --> 00:27:57,999
I remember 20 years ago, in Flanders,
he was so full of fear...
496
00:27:58,743 --> 00:28:00,711
he nearly died of it.
497
00:28:01,646 --> 00:28:06,140
He thought that in every corner,
in every doorway, he might be murdered.
498
00:28:07,385 --> 00:28:09,876
He pissed himself with terror.
499
00:28:11,956 --> 00:28:13,651
You like that man?
500
00:28:14,693 --> 00:28:16,991
Does the King need men to like him,
my Lord?
501
00:28:17,729 --> 00:28:19,856
Is respect and obedience not enough?
502
00:28:21,499 --> 00:28:23,797
I'm in my 77th year now, Dudley.
503
00:28:23,868 --> 00:28:26,132
In two or three years I shall be dead.
504
00:28:27,372 --> 00:28:30,170
I shall not ride with him
against these Cornishmen.
505
00:28:31,342 --> 00:28:35,005
For the first time...I shall hide in the Tower.
506
00:28:36,648 --> 00:28:38,639
If he asks you to ride...
507
00:28:39,451 --> 00:28:43,649
that is the moment of time to ask him...
for your abbey.
508
00:28:43,722 --> 00:28:46,213
If he asks me, I shall ride with him.
509
00:28:47,092 --> 00:28:51,961
And from that path...
there can be no turning aside.
510
00:28:52,030 --> 00:28:54,692
If I serve the King, what have I to fear?
511
00:28:56,601 --> 00:29:00,162
I am the most hated man in England.
Not King Henry.
512
00:29:01,573 --> 00:29:04,701
Men curse me when they pay their taxes.
513
00:29:05,710 --> 00:29:10,943
These Cornishmen are marching
to ask King Henry...to hang me.
514
00:29:11,015 --> 00:29:13,108
You know what he'll do.
515
00:29:14,018 --> 00:29:18,250
One day he may need someone to hang...
to save his crown.
516
00:29:20,592 --> 00:29:22,992
He's a just, good man.
517
00:29:23,061 --> 00:29:25,029
For ten years,
everything the King has done
518
00:29:25,096 --> 00:29:28,463
that might make people hate him
has been blamed on me.
519
00:29:29,901 --> 00:29:32,199
I am the goat in the desert...
520
00:29:33,204 --> 00:29:35,536
upon whom the guilt must fall.
521
00:29:35,607 --> 00:29:39,976
If the King desires it...
I shall die in his service.
522
00:29:41,379 --> 00:29:42,676
Yes.
523
00:29:47,252 --> 00:29:49,277
When the King has finished his prayers
524
00:29:49,354 --> 00:29:52,585
and God, in His wisdom,
has not told him what he ought to do,
525
00:29:52,657 --> 00:29:54,625
he will ask you, Dudley.
526
00:29:55,660 --> 00:29:58,254
When God lets him fall,
you must raise him up.
527
00:29:59,097 --> 00:30:03,056
God may fail a king.
Be sure you do not fail him, too.
528
00:30:04,669 --> 00:30:07,661
He could become fearful with great ease...
529
00:30:08,473 --> 00:30:12,603
if he knew himself ever again...alone.
530
00:30:26,457 --> 00:30:28,425
10,000 Cornishmen?
531
00:30:28,493 --> 00:30:29,824
My Lord.
532
00:30:29,894 --> 00:30:32,590
- I am the Duke of York.
- Your Grace.
533
00:30:33,965 --> 00:30:36,729
Cornishmen? Where are they from?
534
00:30:37,468 --> 00:30:39,402
Cornishmen are from Cornwall,
Your Grace.
535
00:30:40,205 --> 00:30:42,196
The Duchy of Cornwall.
536
00:30:42,273 --> 00:30:45,834
And your master is marching
from Cornwall upon London?
537
00:30:47,478 --> 00:30:48,672
Hm.
538
00:30:50,281 --> 00:30:53,375
The King of Scotland and I
marched upon London last month.
539
00:30:53,451 --> 00:30:55,578
It is a six-weeks' ride, Your Grace.
540
00:30:56,988 --> 00:30:58,888
Where is Cornwall?
541
00:30:58,957 --> 00:31:02,154
The knee of England, Your Grace,
if London is the groin.
542
00:31:03,194 --> 00:31:04,593
Bring us a map, boy.
543
00:31:04,662 --> 00:31:07,028
My master prays that Your Grace
and His Grace, the King,
544
00:31:07,098 --> 00:31:08,963
will march immediately on London.
545
00:31:09,033 --> 00:31:11,934
My master's army will hold
the King of England fast at London
546
00:31:12,003 --> 00:31:14,995
and all England will be safe
for Your Grace's armies to take.
547
00:31:15,073 --> 00:31:17,200
Your master is very bold, is he not?
548
00:31:18,109 --> 00:31:22,170
Why should Henry not...defeat him,
then march north and oppose us?
549
00:31:22,247 --> 00:31:24,681
My master's army is unarmed, Your Grace.
550
00:31:24,749 --> 00:31:27,877
- The King cannot, therefore, attack him.
- Unarmed?
551
00:31:27,952 --> 00:31:32,286
They march as a sort of pilgrimage,
to petition the King for the relief of taxes.
552
00:31:34,359 --> 00:31:36,327
Bring us the map here.
553
00:31:38,096 --> 00:31:40,291
Hold it up for us.
554
00:31:40,365 --> 00:31:42,356
- Now, er... What's your name?
- John, my Lord.
555
00:31:42,433 --> 00:31:46,164
- Servant of Thomas Flamank.
- John. Show me Cornwall, John.
556
00:31:47,038 --> 00:31:49,165
Here, Your Grace.
557
00:31:49,240 --> 00:31:52,403
- It's a long way from London.
- But nearer than Scotland, Your Grace.
558
00:31:52,477 --> 00:31:54,809
And my master begs
that you march immediately.
559
00:31:54,879 --> 00:31:56,005
(Sighs )
560
00:31:56,848 --> 00:31:58,816
Where is your master now?
561
00:31:59,617 --> 00:32:01,608
When will he...take London?
562
00:32:01,686 --> 00:32:03,654
He will not take London, Your Grace.
563
00:32:03,721 --> 00:32:07,157
He will encamp outside London
with 10,000 unarmed men
564
00:32:07,225 --> 00:32:10,285
so that King Henry cannot march north
and oppose Your Grace's force.
565
00:32:11,062 --> 00:32:14,293
Held fast by a sort of pilgrimage?
566
00:32:14,999 --> 00:32:17,968
If I were Henry,
an unarmed pilgrimage would not hold me.
567
00:32:18,036 --> 00:32:23,133
My Lord...the crown of England
can be yours if you march now.
568
00:32:23,207 --> 00:32:25,175
I think not, boy.
569
00:32:25,243 --> 00:32:29,475
I know King Henry's strength. Your 10,000
men will not hold him more than a week.
570
00:32:29,547 --> 00:32:31,777
Then he will march north.
571
00:32:31,849 --> 00:32:33,817
No, when I take my throne...
572
00:32:34,552 --> 00:32:37,020
it must be with a strong army...
573
00:32:37,789 --> 00:32:39,848
not a pilgrimage.
574
00:32:41,926 --> 00:32:43,985
Fools, rebels, oxen!
575
00:32:44,729 --> 00:32:46,754
Sir John Oby!
576
00:32:46,831 --> 00:32:49,766
- The traitor Smith.
- No traitor.
577
00:32:49,834 --> 00:32:53,201
- Send your men home, Smith.
- We're going to London to see the King.
578
00:32:54,072 --> 00:32:56,870
Disperse these rebels
and the King will spare their lives.
579
00:32:56,941 --> 00:33:00,877
See the King and petition him
to relieve us from your oppression.
580
00:33:00,945 --> 00:33:03,379
Cardinal Morton
has sent me to disperse you.
581
00:33:05,917 --> 00:33:06,975
(Yells)
582
00:33:07,051 --> 00:33:09,747
With care, Sir John. With care.
583
00:33:09,821 --> 00:33:13,279
We march in peace. We do no harm
to any man. We do not break the law.
584
00:33:13,358 --> 00:33:14,620
Rebel dogs.
585
00:33:14,692 --> 00:33:16,853
We are loyal subjects.
We do not break the peace!
586
00:33:16,928 --> 00:33:18,395
Peace!
587
00:33:20,298 --> 00:33:24,325
Come, smith,
join your rebel friends in peace!
588
00:33:29,107 --> 00:33:30,472
(Screams )
589
00:33:34,012 --> 00:33:38,108
Well, Michael, our pilgrimage
becomes an armed rebellion now.
590
00:33:39,617 --> 00:33:41,244
He killed one of us, Thomas.
591
00:33:41,319 --> 00:33:44,652
Peace means you turn the cheek
to the blow. You don't strike back.
592
00:33:45,957 --> 00:33:48,323
Here, do you know the road to Wells?
593
00:33:49,527 --> 00:33:52,257
Ride to Heley in the parish of Wells.
Ask for James, Baron Audley.
594
00:33:52,330 --> 00:33:54,525
Give him this and tell him where we are.
595
00:33:57,135 --> 00:34:00,627
Lord Audley of Heley. Next to Wells.
596
00:34:00,705 --> 00:34:03,173
I shall go to the King and confess.
597
00:34:03,241 --> 00:34:05,209
It need not touch any other but me.
598
00:34:05,276 --> 00:34:08,643
We, Michael.
We, the Cornishmen marching on London.
599
00:34:08,713 --> 00:34:11,682
We have killed the King's officer.
We've murdered the King's servant.
600
00:34:11,749 --> 00:34:14,445
We are all guilty. If the King wishes,
he may cut us all down.
601
00:34:14,519 --> 00:34:16,487
No! We're peaceful!
602
00:34:16,554 --> 00:34:20,354
We shall need weapons now.
Anything that a man may take to kill.
603
00:34:20,425 --> 00:34:22,893
- No, that is rebellion!
- We are rebels now.
604
00:34:23,628 --> 00:34:25,823
Give these to men
that know how to use them.
605
00:34:25,897 --> 00:34:27,956
The arms we took away at Bodmin.
606
00:34:28,032 --> 00:34:30,091
It would have been foolish
to leave them there.
607
00:34:35,740 --> 00:34:37,367
Here, brother.
608
00:34:38,109 --> 00:34:40,077
Use this in your defense only, brother.
609
00:34:40,144 --> 00:34:44,444
Something that you must tell me,
Roger Whalley?
610
00:34:44,515 --> 00:34:46,210
Why, Flamank?
611
00:34:46,284 --> 00:34:49,776
Now that the smith has killed one of
the King's men, we need a noble leader.
612
00:34:49,854 --> 00:34:53,187
No rebellion can succeed
without a leader that commands respect.
613
00:34:53,257 --> 00:34:56,124
Why did you pick on me?
Why should you think that I will lead you?
614
00:34:56,194 --> 00:34:58,321
The King is ruled by upstarts, my Lord.
615
00:34:59,197 --> 00:35:00,664
Edmund Dudley.
616
00:35:00,731 --> 00:35:04,394
Men that were not born to power
but had it thrust upon them by the King.
617
00:35:04,469 --> 00:35:06,198
The men follow you and the smith.
618
00:35:06,270 --> 00:35:08,363
They follow us, my Lord.
We do not lead them.
619
00:35:08,439 --> 00:35:11,340
They have been a rabble.
Now they must become an army.
620
00:35:11,409 --> 00:35:13,468
- How many men?
- Near 12,000.
621
00:35:14,312 --> 00:35:17,042
I can raise another 2,000
but that is not enough.
622
00:35:17,115 --> 00:35:19,515
Lord Daubenay commands 8,000 archers.
623
00:35:19,584 --> 00:35:21,745
Between here and London
we shall raise more.
624
00:35:21,819 --> 00:35:24,788
And Perkin Warbeck
marches from Scotland with an army.
625
00:35:24,856 --> 00:35:26,983
- Warbeck?
- The Duke of York, my Lord.
626
00:35:27,058 --> 00:35:28,320
Oh.
627
00:35:29,227 --> 00:35:31,195
Send to the Earl of Kent.
628
00:35:31,262 --> 00:35:34,459
The Kentish men have always been ready
to rise against oppression.
629
00:35:34,532 --> 00:35:37,695
We shall give the Duke of York
his rightful throne, my Lord.
630
00:35:38,469 --> 00:35:39,436
All of them?
631
00:35:39,504 --> 00:35:41,233
They're sacking the whole county,
Your Grace.
632
00:35:41,305 --> 00:35:44,274
Most of them are armed
only with tools, forks and staves.
633
00:35:44,342 --> 00:35:47,072
- And Audley leads them?
- Your Grace.
634
00:35:47,145 --> 00:35:48,840
Thank you, Whalley.
635
00:35:50,515 --> 00:35:52,915
Good. That's better, Dudley.
636
00:35:52,984 --> 00:35:56,420
Audley's better than Flamank.
Flamank is dangerous. Audley is a fool.
637
00:35:56,487 --> 00:35:58,614
Thank Roger Whalley for us, will you?
638
00:35:59,457 --> 00:36:03,518
The Earl of Kent is at court, sir,
praying for an audience with Your Grace.
639
00:36:03,594 --> 00:36:06,825
- Doesn't like the new taxes?
- They are very harsh, sir.
640
00:36:06,898 --> 00:36:09,458
Yes, they are.
Dudley, go to the Earl of Kent
641
00:36:09,534 --> 00:36:13,129
and say that in recognizance of the
great loyalty and service of his Lordship
642
00:36:13,204 --> 00:36:16,435
and of his worthy men of Kent,
we have graciously relieved them
643
00:36:16,507 --> 00:36:19,533
of the burden of taxation
so lately laid upon them.
644
00:36:20,278 --> 00:36:22,803
There's no better way
of buying loyalty, Dudley.
645
00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:25,246
It costs much less than any other gift.
646
00:36:26,217 --> 00:36:28,913
If Kent had risen
and come to us to help them,
647
00:36:28,986 --> 00:36:31,045
he might have bought us the same way.
648
00:36:32,590 --> 00:36:36,390
Now, Michael...this is the Black Heath.
649
00:36:38,429 --> 00:36:40,795
The hill's face
is towards London over there.
650
00:36:41,632 --> 00:36:43,327
And we are here.
651
00:36:43,401 --> 00:36:44,925
And Lord Audley?
652
00:36:45,002 --> 00:36:48,199
Lord Audley is 2,000 men
and a good, noble name no more.
653
00:36:48,272 --> 00:36:50,502
Our leader, Thomas. The men follow him.
654
00:36:51,943 --> 00:36:56,039
The King's army must come this way,
crossing the brook at Deptford Strand.
655
00:36:56,113 --> 00:36:58,513
Our guns and our archers...
656
00:36:58,583 --> 00:37:01,279
You need not tax your brains
with stratagems, Flamank.
657
00:37:01,352 --> 00:37:03,377
- I have already given my orders.
- But, my Lord...
658
00:37:03,454 --> 00:37:05,513
My guns are here.
659
00:37:05,590 --> 00:37:08,252
My archers are here. And here. And here.
660
00:37:09,327 --> 00:37:12,023
And your rabble will meet
what is left of the King's army
661
00:37:12,096 --> 00:37:13,927
as they try to climb the hill here.
662
00:37:13,998 --> 00:37:17,399
But, my Lord, the higher ground will give
the guns and bows a greater length.
663
00:37:17,468 --> 00:37:20,801
When you were an unarmed rabble,
Flamank...you were leading.
664
00:37:27,545 --> 00:37:29,410
You are a lawyer, Thomas.
665
00:37:29,480 --> 00:37:31,971
Lord Audley is a...famous captain.
666
00:37:32,049 --> 00:37:35,815
- Lord Audley is a famous fool.
- The men trust him.
667
00:37:35,886 --> 00:37:39,014
- And you?
- You chose him, Thomas.
668
00:37:39,890 --> 00:37:41,858
And I've always trusted you.
669
00:37:46,731 --> 00:37:48,562
Who are you?
670
00:37:48,633 --> 00:37:50,464
One who joined the smith at Bodmin
671
00:37:50,534 --> 00:37:53,230
to pray for relief from oppression,
to pray in peace.
672
00:37:53,304 --> 00:37:56,432
I did not seek an armed rebellion.
Nor do I wish to fight against the King.
673
00:37:56,507 --> 00:37:59,067
- And you can deliver Lord Audley to us?
- Yes, my Lord.
674
00:37:59,944 --> 00:38:02,412
You do not think that
that would be a new treachery?
675
00:38:02,480 --> 00:38:04,414
Treason against a traitor is never treason.
676
00:38:04,482 --> 00:38:06,279
Hm. And the smith?
677
00:38:06,350 --> 00:38:08,580
- The smith is a good man, sir.
- A good rebel.
678
00:38:08,653 --> 00:38:10,848
He would not be a rebel
if he could take another course.
679
00:38:10,921 --> 00:38:13,913
- And you will deliver him to us?
- If you will pardon the others.
680
00:38:13,991 --> 00:38:17,119
And Thomas Flamank -
will you deliver him to us?
681
00:38:17,194 --> 00:38:21,130
It is Flamank who sent me, my Lord,
to sue for peace and pardon.
682
00:38:21,198 --> 00:38:23,462
It is he who will lead you to Audley.
683
00:38:23,534 --> 00:38:26,560
- Is he not the greatest traitor of them all?
- I think not, my Lord.
684
00:38:26,637 --> 00:38:31,006
Had Flamank come to us,
I would have thought him a brave man.
685
00:38:31,075 --> 00:38:33,043
Had he come to us openly.
686
00:38:33,110 --> 00:38:36,511
- I hear he's a very secret man.
- A very honest man, sir.
687
00:38:36,580 --> 00:38:38,548
But not brave, not open.
688
00:38:39,317 --> 00:38:42,150
No, Derby, send this man
back to his master.
689
00:38:42,219 --> 00:38:45,620
We shall take Audley and the smith.
We don't need Flamank to give them to us.
690
00:38:46,324 --> 00:38:47,951
We shall take Flamank, too.
691
00:38:52,396 --> 00:38:54,227
Now, my Lords...
692
00:38:57,301 --> 00:38:58,928
The Thames.
693
00:39:00,571 --> 00:39:02,596
And Deptford Creek.
694
00:39:04,041 --> 00:39:08,444
Here...the hill leading to the Black Heath.
695
00:39:11,082 --> 00:39:14,779
Now, Audley's guns are here...
696
00:39:16,053 --> 00:39:18,214
here and here.
697
00:39:19,924 --> 00:39:23,291
His archers...are here.
698
00:39:23,361 --> 00:39:26,421
All on the lower ground, you see.
They lack the height.
699
00:39:26,497 --> 00:39:29,625
If he commanded here,
he would command all this.
700
00:39:29,700 --> 00:39:32,430
And to his rear, he lies wide open.
701
00:39:33,104 --> 00:39:35,436
Now...my Lord Derby...
702
00:39:36,340 --> 00:39:40,674
you will cross the creek here...
and press his center.
703
00:39:42,279 --> 00:39:45,771
The smith and his rabble lie on the flanks
and on the heath.
704
00:39:46,484 --> 00:39:51,353
Now, Daubenay...you will march -
silently, mind you - to the south...
705
00:39:52,089 --> 00:39:57,220
and when you hear the guns, attack them
here and here, to the flanks and rear.
706
00:39:57,962 --> 00:40:00,453
When they break, pen them in.
Do not let them run.
707
00:40:01,665 --> 00:40:04,862
And, my Lords, there are three plums.
708
00:40:06,370 --> 00:40:11,103
These three, bring to me
tomorrow evening at the Tower.
709
00:40:11,175 --> 00:40:12,767
If we take them, sir.
710
00:40:12,843 --> 00:40:15,471
Not "if", Derby. When.
711
00:40:41,071 --> 00:40:42,402
When.
712
00:40:48,612 --> 00:40:49,806
(Yelps )
713
00:41:02,493 --> 00:41:06,395
- Hang us, Thomas?
- (Groans ) The King will hang us.
714
00:41:06,464 --> 00:41:09,991
All we wanted was relief from taxes.
Why should he hang us?
715
00:41:10,067 --> 00:41:13,400
- We led an armed rebellion.
- We never meant to carry arms.
716
00:41:14,438 --> 00:41:17,805
We'd never have marched at all
if you'd not said we should be peaceful.
717
00:41:18,909 --> 00:41:21,002
I fear he will hang us.
718
00:41:21,846 --> 00:41:24,314
My father fought for your ancestors, sir,
719
00:41:24,381 --> 00:41:26,576
and earned rewards that you deny us.
720
00:41:27,685 --> 00:41:29,915
All that we ever ask
is the right to serve you.
721
00:41:29,987 --> 00:41:33,423
That right does not belong to any man,
Audley. It must be won.
722
00:41:33,491 --> 00:41:36,187
- My father won it!
- And you lost it again.
723
00:41:37,294 --> 00:41:40,593
I do not like killing men, Audley,
subjects of mine.
724
00:41:40,664 --> 00:41:43,531
But when they are so foolish
as to think that they can win my favor
725
00:41:43,601 --> 00:41:46,229
by grasping it with armed rebellion
726
00:41:46,303 --> 00:41:48,601
and take the proper yearnings
of the common people
727
00:41:48,672 --> 00:41:51,903
and forge a weapon of them
and serve me thus...
728
00:41:53,644 --> 00:41:56,477
then there is no hope for them alive
and they are better dead.
729
00:41:58,315 --> 00:42:00,283
Learn to be better.
730
00:42:04,255 --> 00:42:05,654
Fool.
731
00:42:05,723 --> 00:42:08,453
He wastes the very air he breathes.
732
00:42:08,526 --> 00:42:09,891
(Drum roll)
733
00:42:15,933 --> 00:42:19,596
- Michael Joseph.
- Who are you?
734
00:42:19,670 --> 00:42:21,638
I'm the King of England.
735
00:42:24,041 --> 00:42:28,410
- Er...who are you?
- I am...Captain of Cornwall.
736
00:42:28,479 --> 00:42:31,175
- And who is Lord Audley?
- Nobody.
737
00:42:31,248 --> 00:42:33,512
- And young Flamank?
- A lawyer.
738
00:42:34,251 --> 00:42:37,709
- You're the captain?
- I am.
739
00:42:37,788 --> 00:42:41,986
That's a brave title, Michael Joseph.
What did you do to earn it?
740
00:42:42,059 --> 00:42:44,118
I led my men in peace against a tyrant.
741
00:42:44,194 --> 00:42:46,788
- Am I a tyrant?
- Cardinal Morton is.
742
00:42:46,864 --> 00:42:50,493
He's my servant. Does the King
employ a tyrant in his service?
743
00:42:50,568 --> 00:42:52,934
- Sir John Oby was a tyrant, too.
- And you killed him.
744
00:42:53,737 --> 00:42:56,228
And without a doubt,
you would have killed poor Morton.
745
00:42:56,307 --> 00:43:00,676
Oby slaughtered an unarmed, peaceful man.
He deserved his death.
746
00:43:00,744 --> 00:43:04,976
120 of my loyal subjects are dead today,
Michael Joseph.
747
00:43:06,016 --> 00:43:08,576
Had you stayed in Cornwall,
they would have been living.
748
00:43:10,154 --> 00:43:13,681
- We came in peace.
- With guns. With Audley to lead you.
749
00:43:13,757 --> 00:43:16,191
We did not wish to fight, Your Majesty.
750
00:43:17,027 --> 00:43:20,292
- What did you wish for?
- Peace, Your Grace.
751
00:43:21,465 --> 00:43:23,126
And justice.
752
00:43:24,034 --> 00:43:25,899
And relief from oppression.
753
00:43:25,970 --> 00:43:29,201
- These three things.
- They would be enough.
754
00:43:30,140 --> 00:43:33,439
Well, you shall have two of them tomorrow,
Michael Joseph.
755
00:43:35,412 --> 00:43:38,870
- Two of them?
- Peace. And justice.
756
00:43:41,018 --> 00:43:43,213
- But no relief?
- Not from oppression.
757
00:43:43,287 --> 00:43:45,983
Death is oppression of the body...
758
00:43:46,890 --> 00:43:48,915
though it may free the soul.
759
00:43:52,963 --> 00:43:57,195
- Why must I die?
- I wish you no harm, Michael Joseph...
760
00:43:58,235 --> 00:44:01,204
but when my sheep are scattered
I must strike the shepherd.
761
00:44:01,271 --> 00:44:04,365
We meant no harm to Your Majesty.
All we wanted was redress.
762
00:44:04,441 --> 00:44:06,909
And I will harm none of your people.
763
00:44:06,977 --> 00:44:09,844
But they must pay for this war
and they must pay their taxes.
764
00:44:11,382 --> 00:44:13,782
You are a hero in Cornwall, Michael.
765
00:44:13,851 --> 00:44:15,819
And you're a brave man.
766
00:44:16,620 --> 00:44:20,021
Do not be afraid
when you're drawn to Tyburn.
767
00:44:23,527 --> 00:44:26,655
Your father is a good man,
Thomas Flamank.
768
00:44:27,564 --> 00:44:29,191
A good man.
769
00:44:30,067 --> 00:44:32,262
- Do you pray?
- My Lord.
770
00:44:33,170 --> 00:44:35,798
Does the Lord God hear you?
Does He bring you comfort?
771
00:44:36,540 --> 00:44:37,939
Sometimes, my Lord.
772
00:44:38,008 --> 00:44:40,238
Then pray that
He brings you comfort tomorrow.
773
00:44:40,310 --> 00:44:42,369
- Sire?
- At the scaffold at Tyburn.
774
00:44:42,446 --> 00:44:44,744
I do not hope to hang, Your Grace.
775
00:44:46,216 --> 00:44:49,310
- What do you hope for?
- For peace and mercy.
776
00:44:49,386 --> 00:44:52,287
- What did you hope for?
- For relief from oppression.
777
00:44:52,356 --> 00:44:54,347
No more than that.
778
00:44:54,425 --> 00:44:57,519
To what court did you send
your secret messenger, Thomas?
779
00:44:57,594 --> 00:45:01,257
- I sent no...
- To lie is a terrible sin, Thomas Flamank!
780
00:45:01,331 --> 00:45:03,993
To lie is a treason against your own soul.
781
00:45:05,569 --> 00:45:06,866
Here.
782
00:45:12,109 --> 00:45:15,670
Stop. No more lies.
Tell no lie against your father.
783
00:45:15,746 --> 00:45:17,737
My Lord, he...he was mistaken.
784
00:45:17,815 --> 00:45:21,182
You have no servant, John? You sent him
to no place, you gave him no message?
785
00:45:21,919 --> 00:45:25,218
You do your soul no good, Flamank.
Confession eases the guilty soul.
786
00:45:25,289 --> 00:45:26,950
I'm not a traitor.
787
00:45:27,691 --> 00:45:30,922
Did you send a servant to any place,
with any message?
788
00:45:30,994 --> 00:45:32,256
Not a guilty message.
789
00:45:32,329 --> 00:45:34,797
Did you take arms
from the Cornishmen in Bodmin
790
00:45:34,865 --> 00:45:36,924
and carry them in carts to Taunton
791
00:45:37,000 --> 00:45:39,696
and when Sir John Oby was murdered,
give them again to your men?
792
00:45:39,770 --> 00:45:42,671
I was afraid we would be slaughtered
and have no arms to defend us.
793
00:45:42,740 --> 00:45:45,800
Did you send secret embassies
to Lord Audley to ask him to lead you?
794
00:45:45,876 --> 00:45:46,900
They were not secret!
795
00:45:46,977 --> 00:45:50,276
Before Sir John Oby was murdered,
did you ask Audley to lead you?
796
00:45:50,347 --> 00:45:52,440
The common people needed a leader,
Your Grace.
797
00:45:55,385 --> 00:45:57,353
The...pilgrimage.
798
00:45:58,789 --> 00:46:01,849
I hear men came to you,
walking on their knees.
799
00:46:03,427 --> 00:46:05,861
I hear they prayed
before every town and village
800
00:46:05,929 --> 00:46:07,954
and begged the parson's blessing.
801
00:46:08,799 --> 00:46:12,132
I hear they chanted sacred hymns
as they walked.
802
00:46:12,202 --> 00:46:15,000
I hear they worked
for what they could not buy.
803
00:46:16,073 --> 00:46:18,337
They were good, peaceful men,
Your Grace.
804
00:46:18,408 --> 00:46:19,898
Were.
805
00:46:19,977 --> 00:46:23,435
Till you gave them arms,
made them rebels,
806
00:46:23,514 --> 00:46:27,006
made them fight against their king
and turned them to treachery...
807
00:46:27,918 --> 00:46:30,819
to base, unnatural treason.
808
00:46:33,090 --> 00:46:35,923
Are you a brave man? I think not.
809
00:46:36,727 --> 00:46:40,788
You came in fear to sell us
Audley and the smith. That was not brave.
810
00:46:40,864 --> 00:46:42,855
I am a scholar, Your Grace.
811
00:46:42,933 --> 00:46:45,333
Tomorrow, when you hang,
will you be brave?
812
00:46:45,402 --> 00:46:47,063
I am to hang, sir?
813
00:46:47,137 --> 00:46:50,595
Not for what you've done, but what you
made Michael Joseph and the others do.
814
00:46:50,674 --> 00:46:53,700
- And for what you are.
- I am your loyal subject.
815
00:46:53,777 --> 00:46:56,245
Yes, all men fear death.
816
00:46:56,313 --> 00:46:58,110
I fear death.
817
00:46:58,182 --> 00:47:01,174
I once feared it so much
that my senses fled from my body.
818
00:47:01,251 --> 00:47:02,809
Death is a terrible thing.
819
00:47:02,886 --> 00:47:05,912
Death is but the end of life,
and your life has been shameful.
820
00:47:05,989 --> 00:47:07,752
- What others are to die?
- No others.
821
00:47:07,825 --> 00:47:10,157
Do the sheep sin
in following the shepherd?
822
00:47:11,228 --> 00:47:14,220
- I am afraid.
- Look at the smith.
823
00:47:14,298 --> 00:47:17,563
He's a hero in Cornwall.
Let him be a hero for you.
824
00:47:17,634 --> 00:47:21,900
In Flanders, when I was afraid,
I drew my strength from Cardinal Morton.
825
00:47:21,972 --> 00:47:24,167
It seemed to me that he feared nothing.
826
00:47:24,241 --> 00:47:26,971
I did not even tell him why I was afraid.
I watched him.
827
00:47:27,044 --> 00:47:31,037
- But Morton had nothing to fear!
- Nor has the smith. He is used to pain.
828
00:47:32,583 --> 00:47:35,074
Take your strength from him.
Never take your eyes off him.
829
00:47:35,152 --> 00:47:38,588
Swear to me that tomorrow you will watch
not the hangman but only the smith.
830
00:47:38,655 --> 00:47:40,282
- As Your Grace pleases.
- Swear it.
831
00:47:40,357 --> 00:47:43,019
In the name of the Father,
the Son, the Holy Ghost.
832
00:47:43,093 --> 00:47:44,424
Amen.
833
00:47:47,898 --> 00:47:52,835
Now tell us, Thomas...
what did you hope to gain?
834
00:47:54,872 --> 00:47:58,638
I wished to sit at the King's side
and guide him, Your Grace.
835
00:48:02,746 --> 00:48:05,374
Which king's side, child?
836
00:48:10,087 --> 00:48:14,183
(Henry ) The blacksmith is a hero, Dudley,
and the people love him.
837
00:48:14,258 --> 00:48:17,250
They do not love Audley.
They do not love a lord.
838
00:48:17,327 --> 00:48:19,295
They do not know Flamank.
839
00:48:19,363 --> 00:48:21,388
They cannot love a man they do not know.
840
00:48:21,465 --> 00:48:23,899
The people followed the smith,
Your Grace.
841
00:48:23,967 --> 00:48:26,060
They'll follow the next man less readily.
842
00:48:26,136 --> 00:48:28,502
But you must not punish the people,
Dudley.
843
00:48:29,239 --> 00:48:31,207
They now begin to love me.
844
00:48:31,942 --> 00:48:35,742
And if the smith, the Captain of Cornwall,
loves me even in his death...
845
00:48:36,847 --> 00:48:39,247
they will not hate me for killing him.
846
00:48:39,316 --> 00:48:42,649
- Do not be afeard, Thomas.
- (Distant crowd jeering)
847
00:48:42,719 --> 00:48:44,846
The King means us no harm.
848
00:48:45,856 --> 00:48:47,414
He...
849
00:48:47,491 --> 00:48:52,121
He told me...
we shall have peace...and justice.
850
00:48:55,065 --> 00:48:58,899
He called me...Captain of Cornwall.
851
00:49:10,614 --> 00:49:12,605
He has died unafraid.
852
00:49:13,450 --> 00:49:15,941
Still a hero and loving me.
853
00:49:16,987 --> 00:49:19,922
The people will not be afraid
and they will love me, too.
854
00:49:21,892 --> 00:49:25,453
No one under God needs love
more than the King, Dudley.
855
00:49:27,331 --> 00:49:29,822
The King needs love.72838
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