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In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach
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until the day he was taken up to heaven,
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after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen.
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After his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive.
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He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God.
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On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command:
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"Do not leave Jerusalem,
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but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about.
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For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit."
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So when they met together, they asked him,
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"Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?"
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He said to them:
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"It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority.
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But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses
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and you will be my witnesses
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in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria,
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and to the ends of the earth."
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After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes,
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and a cloud hid him from their sight.
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They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going,
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when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them.
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"Men of Galilee," they said, "why do you stand here looking into the sky?
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This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven,
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will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven."
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Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day's walk from the city.
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When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying.
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Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew;
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Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew;
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James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James.
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They all joined together constantly in prayer,
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along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
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In those days Peter stood up among the believers
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(a group numbering about a hundred and twenty) and said,
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"Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled which the Holy Spirit spoke long ago
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through the mouth of David
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concerning Judas, who served as guide for those who arrested Jesus
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he was one of our number and shared in this ministry."
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(With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field;
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there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out.
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Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this,
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so they called that field in their language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)
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"For," said Peter, "it is written in the book of Psalms,
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" 'May his place be deserted; let there be no one to dwell in it,'
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and,
" 'May another take his place of leadership.'
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Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us
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the whole time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,
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beginning from John's baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us.
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For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection."
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So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.
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Then they prayed,
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"Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen
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to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs."
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Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.
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When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place.
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suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven
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and filled the whole house where they were sitting.
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They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them.
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All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit
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and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
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Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven.
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When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment,
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because each one heard them speaking in his own language.
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Utterly amazed, they asked: "Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans?
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Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native language?
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Parthians, Medes and Elamites;
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residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,
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Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene;
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visitors from Rome (both Jews and converts to Judaism);
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Cretans and Arabs-we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!"
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Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, "What does this mean?
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Some, however, made fun of them and said, "They have had too much wine.
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Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd:
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"Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem,
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let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say.
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These men are not drunk, as you suppose. It's only nine in the morning!
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No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel:
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" 'In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people.
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Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
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your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams.
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Even on my servants, both men and women,
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I will pour out my Spirit in those days,and they will prophesy.
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I will show wonders in the heaven above and signs on the earth below,
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blood and fire and billows of smoke.
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The sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood
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before the coming of the great and glorious day of the Lord.
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And everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.'
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"Men of Israel, listen to this:
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Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you by miracles,wonders and signs,
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which God did among you through him, as you yourselves know.
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This man was handed over to you by God's set purpose and foreknowledge;
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and you, with the help of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him to the cross.
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But God raised him from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death,
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because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him.
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David said about him:
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" 'I saw the Lord always before me.
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Because he is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.
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Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices; my body also will live in hope,
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because you will not abandon me to the grave, nor will you let your Holy One see decay
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You have made known to me the paths of life; ;you will fill me with joy in your presence.'
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"Brothers, I can tell you confidently that the patriarch David died and was buried,
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and his tomb is here to this day.
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But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath
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that he would place one of his descendants on his throne.
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Seeing what was ahead, he spoke of the resurrection of the Christ,
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that he was not abandoned to the grave, nor did his body see decay.
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God has raised this Jesus to life, and we are all witnesses of the fact.
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Exalted to the right hand of God, he has received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit
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and has poured out what you now see and hear.
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For David did not ascend to heaven, and yet he said,
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" 'The Lord said to my Lord: "Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet." '
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"Therefore let all Israel be assured of this:
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God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ."
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When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles,
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"Brothers, what shall we do?"
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Peter replied, "Repent and be baptized,
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every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins.
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And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
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The promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off
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for all whom the Lord our God will call."
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With many other words he warned them; and he pleaded with them,
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"Save yourselves from this corrupt generation."
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Those who accepted his message were baptized,
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and about three thousand were added to their number that day.
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They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship,
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to the breaking of bread and to prayer.
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Everyone was filled with awe, and many wonders and miraculous signs were done by the apostles.
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All the believers were together and had everything in common.
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Selling their possessions and goods, they gave to anyone as he had need.
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Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts.
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They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts,
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praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people.
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And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.
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One day Peter and John were going up to the temple at the time of prayer
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at three in the afternoon.
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Now a man crippled from birth was being carried to the temple gate called Beautiful,
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where he was put every day to beg from those going into the temple courts.
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When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money.
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Peter looked straight at him, as did John. Then Peter said, "Look at us!"
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So the man gave them his attention, expecting to get something from them.
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Then Peter said, "Silver or gold I do not have, but what I have I give you.
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In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk."
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Taking him by the right hand, he helped him up,
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and instantly the man's feet and ankles became strong.
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He jumped to his feet and began to walk.
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Then he went with them into the temple courts, walking and jumping, and praising God.
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When all the people saw him walking and praising God,
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they recognized him as the same man who used to sit begging at the temple gate called Beautiful,
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and they were filled with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him.
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While the beggar held on to Peter and John,
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all the people were astonished and came running to them in the place called Solomon's Colonnade.
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When Peter saw this, he said to them:
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"Men of Israel, why does this surprise you?
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Why do you stare at us as if by our own power or godliness we had made this man walk?
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The God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his servant Jesus.
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You handed him over to be killed, and you disowned him before Pilate, though he had decided to let him go.
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You disowned the Holy and Righteous One and asked that a murderer be released to you.
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You killed the author of life, but God raised him from the dead. We are witnesses of this.
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By faith in the name of Jesus, this man whom you see and know was made strong.
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It is Jesus' name and the faith that comes through him
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that has given this complete healing to him, as you can all see
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"Now, brothers, I know that you acted in ignorance, as did your leaders.
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But this is how God fulfilled what he had foretold through all the prophets,
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saying that his Christ would suffer.
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Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out,
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that times of refreshing may come from the Lord,
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and that he may send the Christ, who has been appointed for youeven Jesus.
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He must remain in heaven until the time comes for God to restore everything,
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as he promised long ago through his holy prophets.
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For Moses said, 'The Lord your God will raise up for you
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a prophet like me from among your own people; you must listen to everything he tells you.
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Anyone who does not listen to him will be completely cut off from among his people.'
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"Indeed, all the prophets from Samuel on, as many as have spoken, have foretold these days.
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And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers.
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He said to Abraham, 'Through your offspring all peoples on earth will be blessed.'
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When God raised up his servant, he sent him first to you
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to bless you by turning each of you from your wicked ways."
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The priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to Peter and John while they were speaking to the people.
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They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people
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and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead.
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They seized Peter and John, and because it was evening, they put them in jail until the next day.
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But many who heard the message believed, and the number of men grew to about five thousand.
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The next day the rulers, elders and teachers of the law met in Jerusalem.
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Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander and the other men of the high priest's family.
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They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them:
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"By what power or what name did you do this?"
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Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them:
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"Rulers and elders of the people!
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If we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a cripple
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and are asked how he was healed,
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then know this, you and all the people of Israel:
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It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth,
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whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed.
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He is " 'the stone you builders rejected, which has become the capstone.
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Salvation is found in no one else,
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for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved."
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When they saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were unschooled, ordinary men,
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they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus.
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But since they could see the man who had been healed standing there with them,
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there was nothing they could say.
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So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together.
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"What are we going to do with these men?" they asked.
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"Everybody living in Jerusalem knows they have done an outstanding miracle,
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and we cannot deny it.
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But to stop this thing from spreading any further among the people,
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we must warn these men to speak no longer to anyone in this name."
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Then they called them in again
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and commanded them not to speak or teach at all in the name of Jesus.
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But Peter and John replied,
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"Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God's sight to obey you rather than God.
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For we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."
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After further threats they let them go.
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They could not decide how to punish them,
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because all the people were praising God for what had happened.
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For the man who was miraculously healed was over forty years old.
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On their release, Peter and John went back to their own people
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and reported all that the chief priests and elders had said to them.
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When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God.
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"Sovereign Lord," they said,
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"you made the heaven and the earth and the sea, and everything in them.
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You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David:
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" 'Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?
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The kings of the earth take their stand
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and the rulers gather together
against the Lord and against his Anointed One.
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Indeed Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles
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and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant Jesus,
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whom you anointed.
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They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen.
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Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness.
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Stretch out your hand to heal
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and perform miraculous signs and wonders through the name of your holy servant Jesus."
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After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken.
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And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
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All the believers were one in heart and mind.
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No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything they had.
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With great power the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus,
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and much grace was upon them all.
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There were no needy persons among them.
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For from time to time those who owned lands or houses sold them,
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brought the money from the sales
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and put it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to anyone as he had need.
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Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas
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(which means Son of Encouragement),
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sold a field he owned and brought the money and put it at the apostles' feet.
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Now a man named Ananias, together with his wife Sapphira, also sold a piece of property.
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With his wife's full knowledge he kept back part of the money for himself,
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but brought the rest and put it at the apostles' feet.
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Then Peter said,
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"Ananias, how is it that Satan has so filled your heart that you have lied to the Holy Spirit
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and have kept for yourself some of the money you received for the land?
250
00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:32,300
Didn't it belong to you before it was sold?
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And after it was sold, wasn't the money at your disposal?
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What made you think of doing such a thing? You have not lied to men but to God."
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When Ananias heard this,
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he fell down and died. And great fear seized all who heard what had happened.
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Then the young men came forward, wrapped up his body, and carried him out and buried him
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About three hours later his wife came in, not knowing what had happened.
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Peter asked her, "Tell me, is this the price you and Ananias got for the land?"
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"Yes," she said, "that is the price."
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Peter said to her, "How could you agree to test the Spirit of the Lord?
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Look! The feet of the men who buried your husband are at the door,
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and they will carry you out also."
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At that moment she fell down at his feet and died.
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Then the young men came in and, finding her dead,
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carried her out and buried her beside her husband.
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Great fear seized the whole church and all who heard about these events.
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The apostles performed many miraculous signs and wonders among the people.
267
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And all the believers used to meet together in Solomon's Colonnade.
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No one else dared join them, even though they were highly regarded by the people.
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Nevertheless, more and more men and women believed in the Lord
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and were added to their number.
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As a result, people brought the sick into the streets and laid them on beds and mats
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so that at least Peter's shadow might fall on some of them as he passed by.
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Crowds gathered also from the towns around Jerusalem,
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bringing their sick and those tormented by evil spirits, and all of them were healed.
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Then the high priest and all his associates,
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who were members of the party of the Sadducees, were filled with jealousy.
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They arrested the apostles and put them in the public jail.
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But during the night an angel of the Lord opened the doors of the jail and brought them out.
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"Go, stand in the temple courts," he said, "and tell the people the full message of this new life."
280
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At daybreak they entered the temple courts, as they had been told,
281
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and began to teach the people.
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When the high priest and his associates arrived, they called together the Sanhedrin
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the full assembly of the elders of Israeland sent to the jail for the apostles.
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But on arriving at the jail, the officers did not find them there. So they went back and reported,
285
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"We found the jail securely locked, with the guards standing at the doors;
286
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but when we opened them, we found no one inside."
287
00:29:43,500 --> 00:29:48,400
On hearing this report, the captain of the temple guard and the chief priests were puzzled,
288
00:29:48,550 --> 00:29:50,550
wondering what would come of this.
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Then someone came and said,
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"Look! The men you put in jail are standing in the temple courts teaching the people."
291
00:29:58,900 --> 00:30:02,000
At that, the captain went with his officers and brought the apostles.
292
00:30:02,810 --> 00:30:06,810
They did not use force, because they feared that the people would stone them.
293
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Having brought the apostles,
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they made them appear before the Sanhedrin to be questioned by the high priest.
295
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"We gave you strict orders not to teach in this name," he said.
296
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"Yet you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching
297
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and are determined to make us guilty of this man's blood."
298
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Peter and the other apostles replied: "We must obey God rather than men!
299
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The God of our fathers raised Jesus from the dead
300
00:30:33,980 --> 00:30:36,980
whom you had killed by hanging him on a tree.
301
00:30:37,300 --> 00:30:42,000
God exalted him to his own right hand as Prince and Savior
302
00:30:42,280 --> 00:30:47,080
that he might give repentance and forgiveness of sins to Israel.
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We are witnesses of these things,
304
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and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him."
305
00:30:56,800 --> 00:31:00,000
When they heard this, they were furious and wanted to put them to death.
306
00:31:00,500 --> 00:31:05,300
But a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the law, who was honored by all the people,
307
00:31:05,570 --> 00:31:10,770
stood up in the Sanhedrin and ordered that the men be put outside for a little while.
308
00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:29,000
Then he addressed them: "Men of Israel, consider carefully what you intend to do to these men.
309
00:31:40,500 --> 00:31:46,400
Some time ago Theudas appeared, claiming to be somebody,
310
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and about four hundred men rallied to him.
311
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He was killed, all his followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing.
312
00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:10,000
After him, Judas the Galilean appeared
313
00:32:10,520 --> 00:32:17,620
in the days of the census and led a band of people in revolt.
314
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He too was killed, and all his followers were scattered.
315
00:32:28,700 --> 00:32:40,300
Therefore, in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone! Let them go!
316
00:32:43,500 --> 00:32:50,200
For if their purpose or activity is of human origin, it will fail.
317
00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:59,200
But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop these men; "
318
00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:05,380
you will only find yourselves fighting against God."
319
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His speech persuaded them.
320
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They called the apostles in and had them flogged.
321
00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:14,960
Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.
322
00:33:15,400 --> 00:33:18,400
The apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing
323
00:33:18,450 --> 00:33:22,930
because they had been counted worthy of suffering disgrace for the Name.
324
00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:36,700
Day after day, in the temple courts and from house to house, they never stopped teaching
325
00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:40,240
and proclaiming the good news that Jesus is the Christ.
326
00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:48,100
In those days when the number of disciples was increasing,
327
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the Grecian Jews among them complained against the Hebraic Jews
328
00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:55,760
because their widows were being overlooked in the daily distribution of food.
329
00:33:57,100 --> 00:34:00,000
So the Twelve gathered all the disciples together and said,
330
00:34:00,100 --> 00:34:03,900
"It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God
331
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in order to wait on tables.
332
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Brothers, choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the Spirit and wisdom.
333
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We will turn this responsibility over to them
334
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and will give our attention to prayer and the ministry of the word."
335
00:34:21,500 --> 00:34:24,000
This proposal pleased the whole group.
336
00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:28,900
They chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Spirit;
337
00:34:29,300 --> 00:34:36,800
also Philip, Procorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas from Antioch, a convert to Judaism.
338
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They presented these men to the apostles, who prayed and laid their hands on them.
339
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So the word of God spread.
340
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The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly,
341
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and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.
342
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Now Stephen, a man full of God's grace and power,
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00:34:58,390 --> 00:35:01,890
did great wonders and miraculous signs among the people.
344
00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,000
Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen
345
00:35:16,110 --> 00:35:22,710
(as it was called)Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia and Asia.
346
00:35:22,890 --> 00:35:25,090
These men began to argue with Stephen,
347
00:35:25,500 --> 00:35:29,400
but they could not stand up against his wisdom or the Spirit by whom he spoke.
348
00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,300
Then they secretly persuaded some men to say,
349
00:35:33,150 --> 00:35:38,250
"We have heard Stephen speak words of blasphemy against Moses and against God."
350
00:35:45,200 --> 00:35:48,300
So they stirred up the people and the elders and the teachers of the law.
351
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They seized Stephen and brought him before the Sanhedrin.
352
00:36:00,700 --> 00:36:03,500
They produced false witnesses, who testified,
353
00:36:03,900 --> 00:36:07,200
"This fellow never stops speaking against this holy place and against the law.
354
00:36:07,500 --> 00:36:12,100
For we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place
355
00:36:12,240 --> 00:36:15,140
and change the customs Moses handed down to us."
356
00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:23,000
All who were sitting in the Sanhedrin looked intently at Stephen,
357
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and they saw that his face was like the face of an angel.
358
00:36:26,500 --> 00:36:30,600
Then the high priest asked him, "Are these charges true?"
359
00:36:34,500 --> 00:36:38,500
To this he replied: "Brothers and fathers, listen to me!
360
00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:45,000
The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia,
361
00:36:45,440 --> 00:36:47,240
before he lived in Haran.
362
00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:52,500
'Leave your country and your people,' God said, 'and go to the land I will show you.'
363
00:36:52,700 --> 00:36:56,300
"So he left the land of the Chaldeans and settled in Haran.
364
00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:01,400
After the death of his father, God sent him to this land where you are now living.
365
00:37:02,200 --> 00:37:06,000
He gave him no inheritance here, not even a foot of ground.
366
00:37:06,810 --> 00:37:12,910
But God promised him that he and his descendants after him
367
00:37:13,070 --> 00:37:18,470
would possess the land, even though at that time Abraham had no child.
368
00:37:19,400 --> 00:37:22,100
God spoke to him in this way:
369
00:37:23,300 --> 00:37:27,600
'Your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own,
370
00:37:27,750 --> 00:37:32,090
and they will be enslaved and mistreated four hundred years.
371
00:37:32,500 --> 00:37:36,300
But I will punish the nation they serve as slaves,' God said, '
372
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and afterward they will come out of that country and worship me in this place.'
373
00:37:42,000 --> 00:37:44,400
Then he gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision.
374
00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:51,240
And Abraham became the father of Isaac and circumcised him eight days after his birth.
375
00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:59,200
Later Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob became the father of the twelve patriarchs.
376
00:37:59,800 --> 00:38:04,000
"Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt.
377
00:38:04,180 --> 00:38:05,780
But God was with him
378
00:38:06,300 --> 00:38:08,300
and rescued him from all his troubles.
379
00:38:09,070 --> 00:38:13,570
He gave Joseph wisdom and enabled him to gain the goodwill of Pharaoh king of Egypt;
380
00:38:14,130 --> 00:38:19,030
so he made him ruler over Egypt and all his palace.
381
00:38:19,300 --> 00:38:23,200
"Then a famine struck all Egypt and Canaan, bringing great suffering,
382
00:38:24,510 --> 00:38:26,910
and our fathers could not find food.
383
00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:35,000
When Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent our fathers on their first visit.
384
00:38:36,700 --> 00:38:42,400
On their second visit, Joseph told his brothers who he was,
385
00:38:43,170 --> 00:38:46,170
and Pharaoh learned about Joseph's family.
386
00:38:46,600 --> 00:38:53,500
After this, Joseph sent for his father Jacob and his whole family, seventy-five in all.
387
00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:58,000
Then Jacob went down to Egypt, where he and our fathers died.
388
00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:03,800
Their bodies were brought back to Shechem and placed in the tomb
389
00:39:03,860 --> 00:39:09,660
that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a certain sum of money.
390
00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:15,800
"As the time drew near for God to fulfill his promise to Abraham,
391
00:39:16,700 --> 00:39:19,430
the number of our people in Egypt greatly increased.
392
00:39:20,200 --> 00:39:25,500
Then another king, who knew nothing about Joseph, became ruler of Egypt.
393
00:39:26,100 --> 00:39:28,000
He dealt treacherously with our people
394
00:39:28,700 --> 00:39:33,000
and oppressed our forefathers by forcing them to throw out their newborn babies
395
00:39:33,000 --> 00:39:34,300
so that they would die.
396
00:39:34,600 --> 00:39:39,800
"At that time Moses was born, and he was no ordinary child.
397
00:39:40,370 --> 00:39:42,870
For three months he was cared for in his father's house.
398
00:39:43,300 --> 00:39:49,000
When he was placed outside, Pharaoh's daughter took him and brought him up as her own son.
399
00:39:49,300 --> 00:39:55,600
Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians and was powerful in speech and action.
400
00:39:56,500 --> 00:40:01,800
"When Moses was forty years old, he decided to visit his fellow Israelites.
401
00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:05,700
He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian,
402
00:40:05,940 --> 00:40:10,740
so he went to his defense and avenged him by killing the Egyptian.
403
00:40:11,500 --> 00:40:17,500
Moses thought that his own people would realize that God was using him to rescue them,
404
00:40:18,040 --> 00:40:19,640
but they did not.
405
00:40:22,500 --> 00:40:26,500
The next day Moses came upon two Israelites who were fighting.
406
00:40:26,980 --> 00:40:29,380
He tried to reconcile them by saying,
407
00:40:29,490 --> 00:40:32,890
'Men, you are brothers; why do you want to hurt each other?'
408
00:40:34,300 --> 00:40:37,400
"But the man who was mistreating the other pushed Moses aside and said,
409
00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:41,440
'Who made you ruler and judge over us?
410
00:40:42,900 --> 00:40:46,600
Do you want to kill me as you killed the Egyptian yesterday?'
411
00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:53,400
When Moses heard this, he fled to Midian, where he settled as a foreigner and had two sons.
412
00:40:55,400 --> 00:40:57,600
"After forty years had passed,
413
00:40:57,660 --> 00:41:02,660
an angel appeared to Moses in the flames of a burning bush in the desert near Mount Sinai.
414
00:41:03,600 --> 00:41:06,000
When he saw this, he was amazed at the sight.
415
00:41:06,820 --> 00:41:11,720
As he went over to look more closely, he heard the Lord's voice:
416
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:18,500
'I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.'
417
00:41:19,420 --> 00:41:21,920
Moses trembled with fear and did not dare to look.
418
00:41:22,500 --> 00:41:23,400
"Then the Lord said to him,
419
00:41:23,530 --> 00:41:27,630
'Take off your sandals; the place where you are standing is holy ground.
420
00:41:29,100 --> 00:41:36,000
I have indeed seen the oppression of my people in Egypt.
421
00:41:36,070 --> 00:41:41,070
I have heard their groaning and have come down to set them free.
422
00:41:42,600 --> 00:41:46,700
Now come, I will send you back to Egypt.'
423
00:41:49,500 --> 00:41:56,100
"This is the same Moses whom they had rejected with the words, 'Who made you ruler and judge?'
424
00:41:56,800 --> 00:42:00,500
He was sent to be their ruler and deliverer by God himself,
425
00:42:00,530 --> 00:42:03,530
through the angel who appeared to him in the bush.
426
00:42:08,300 --> 00:42:14,300
He led them out of Egypt and did wonders and miraculous signs in Egypt,
427
00:42:14,430 --> 00:42:17,330
at the Red Sea and for forty years in the desert.
428
00:42:17,700 --> 00:42:20,400
"This is that Moses who told the Israelites,
429
00:42:20,610 --> 00:42:24,210
'God will send you a prophet like me from your own people.'
430
00:42:25,500 --> 00:42:29,600
He was in the assembly in the desert, with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai,
431
00:42:30,000 --> 00:42:36,000
and with our fathers; and he received living words to pass on to us.
432
00:42:37,000 --> 00:42:39,100
"But our fathers refused to obey him.
433
00:42:39,220 --> 00:42:43,920
Instead, they rejected him and in their hearts turned back to Egypt.
434
00:42:44,200 --> 00:42:47,650
They told Aaron, 'Make us gods who will go before us.
435
00:42:47,730 --> 00:42:51,930
As for this fellow Moses who led us out of Egyptwe don't know what has happened to him!'
436
00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:55,500
That was the time they made an idol in the form of a calf.
437
00:42:56,840 --> 00:42:58,740
They brought sacrifices to it
438
00:42:58,850 --> 00:43:02,550
and held a celebration in honor of what their hands had made.
439
00:43:02,700 --> 00:43:07,700
But God turned away and gave them over to the worship of the heavenly bodies.
440
00:43:08,410 --> 00:43:11,510
This agrees with what is written in the book of the prophets:
441
00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:17,000
" 'Did you bring me sacrifices and offerings
forty years in the desert, O house of Israel?
442
00:43:18,500 --> 00:43:23,300
You have lifted up the shrine of Molech and the star of your god Rephan,
443
00:43:23,450 --> 00:43:25,450
the idols you made to worship.
444
00:43:25,830 --> 00:43:29,230
Therefore I will send you into exile' beyond Babylon.
445
00:43:30,300 --> 00:43:34,000
"Our forefathers had the tabernacle of the Testimony with them in the desert.
446
00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:39,000
It had been made as God directed Moses, according to the pattern he had seen.
447
00:43:40,500 --> 00:43:45,400
Having received the tabernacle, our fathers under Joshua
448
00:43:45,860 --> 00:43:50,860
brought it with them when they took the land from the nations God drove out before them.
449
00:43:52,700 --> 00:43:57,300
It remained in the land until the time of David,
450
00:43:57,900 --> 00:44:03,100
who enjoyed God's favor and asked that he might provide a dwelling place for the God of Jacob.
451
00:44:06,000 --> 00:44:10,000
But it was Solomon who built the house for him.
452
00:44:12,500 --> 00:44:20,100
"However, the Most High does not live in houses made by men. As the prophet says:
453
00:44:20,300 --> 00:44:24,700
" 'Heaven is my throne,
and the earth is my footstool.
454
00:44:25,280 --> 00:44:30,280
What kind of house will you build for me? says the Lord.
455
00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:34,040
Or where will my resting place be?
456
00:44:34,300 --> 00:44:38,500
Has not my hand made all these things?'
457
00:44:45,700 --> 00:44:51,300
"You stiff-necked people, with uncircumcised hearts and ears!
458
00:44:52,000 --> 00:44:55,600
You are just like your fathers: You always resist the Holy Spirit!
459
00:44:55,800 --> 00:44:59,800
Was there ever a prophet your fathers did not persecute?
460
00:45:00,820 --> 00:45:04,120
They even killed those who predicted the coming of the Righteous One.
461
00:45:04,400 --> 00:45:07,000
And now you have betrayed and murdered him
462
00:45:07,100 --> 00:45:14,000
you who have received the law that was put into effect through angels but have not obeyed it."
463
00:45:17,300 --> 00:45:21,000
When they heard this, they were furious and gnashed their teeth at him.
464
00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:31,500
But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, looked up to heaven and saw the glory of God,
465
00:45:31,650 --> 00:45:34,450
and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.
466
00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:42,300
"Look," he said, "I see heaven open and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God."
467
00:45:43,300 --> 00:45:48,500
At this they covered their ears and, yelling at the top of their voices, they all rushed at him,
468
00:45:51,500 --> 00:45:54,500
dragged him out of the city and began to stone him.
469
00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:05,000
Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their clothes at the feet of a young man named Saul.
470
00:46:08,000 --> 00:46:15,100
While they were stoning him, Stephen prayed, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit."
471
00:46:17,500 --> 00:46:19,600
Then he fell on his knees
472
00:46:24,920 --> 00:46:31,520
and cried out, "Lord, do not hold this sin against them." When he had said this, he fell asleep.
473
00:46:35,700 --> 00:46:39,800
And Saul was there, giving approval to his death.
474
00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:48,000
On that day a great persecution broke out against the church at Jerusalem,
475
00:46:48,490 --> 00:46:52,590
and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.
476
00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:57,000
Godly men buried Stephen and mourned deeply for him.
477
00:46:57,200 --> 00:46:59,700
But Saul began to destroy the church.
478
00:46:59,840 --> 00:47:04,740
Going from house to house, he dragged off men and women and put them in prison.
479
00:47:10,000 --> 00:47:13,000
Those who had been scattered preached the word wherever they went.
480
00:47:13,700 --> 00:47:18,100
Philip went down to a city in Samaria and proclaimed the Christ there.
481
00:47:18,700 --> 00:47:22,100
When the crowds heard Philip and saw the miraculous signs he did,
482
00:47:22,320 --> 00:47:24,620
they all paid close attention to what he said.
483
00:47:25,000 --> 00:47:30,400
With shrieks, evil spirits came out of many, and many paralytics and cripples were healed.
484
00:47:31,000 --> 00:47:34,000
So there was great joy in that city.
485
00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:41,300
Now for some time a man named Simon had practiced sorcery in the city and amazed all the people of Samaria.
486
00:47:54,300 --> 00:47:56,700
He boasted that he was someone great,
487
00:47:57,000 --> 00:48:00,800
and all the people, both high and low, gave him their attention and exclaimed,
488
00:48:01,000 --> 00:48:04,400
"This man is the divine power known as the Great Power."
489
00:48:05,600 --> 00:48:09,700
They followed him because he had amazed them for a long time with his magic.
490
00:48:37,300 --> 00:48:41,100
But when they believed Philip as he preached the good news of the kingdom of God
491
00:48:41,170 --> 00:48:45,670
and the name of Jesus Christ , they were baptized , both men and women.
492
00:48:46,100 --> 00:48:48,700
Simon himself believed and was baptized.
493
00:48:48,760 --> 00:48:53,660
And he followed Philip everywhere, astonished by the great signs and miracles he saw.
494
00:48:56,500 --> 00:49:02,200
When the apostles in Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the word of God,
495
00:49:03,880 --> 00:49:06,080
they sent Peter and John to them.
496
00:49:06,700 --> 00:49:09,700
When they arrived, they prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit,
497
00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:12,900
because the Holy Spirit had not yet come upon any of them;
498
00:49:13,400 --> 00:49:16,900
they had simply been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.
499
00:49:18,000 --> 00:49:24,000
Then Peter and John placed their hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit.
500
00:49:28,000 --> 00:49:32,800
When Simon saw that the Spirit was given at the laying on of the apostles' hands, he offered them money
501
00:49:33,000 --> 00:49:35,500
and said, "Give me also this ability
502
00:49:35,500 --> 00:49:39,600
so that everyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit."
503
00:49:42,200 --> 00:49:45,800
Peter answered: "May your money perish with you,
504
00:49:45,910 --> 00:49:49,200
because you thought you could buy the gift of God with money!
505
00:49:50,500 --> 00:49:56,200
You have no part or share in this ministry, because your heart is not right before God.
506
00:49:57,500 --> 00:49:59,400
Repent of this wickedness and pray to the Lord.
507
00:49:59,950 --> 00:50:03,450
Perhaps he will forgive you for having such a thought in your heart.
508
00:50:08,000 --> 00:50:12,000
For I see that you are full of bitterness and captive to sin."
509
00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:20,400
Then Simon answered, "Pray to the Lord for me so that nothing you have said may happen to me."
510
00:50:24,000 --> 00:50:26,900
When they had testified and proclaimed the word of the Lord,
511
00:50:27,020 --> 00:50:31,720
Peter and John returned to Jerusalem, preaching the gospel in many Samaritan villages.
512
00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,400
Now an angel of the Lord said to Philip,
513
00:50:45,510 --> 00:50:53,810
"Go south to the roadthe desert roadthat goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza."
514
00:51:01,000 --> 00:51:03,000
So he started out,
515
00:51:09,000 --> 00:51:11,500
and on his way he met an Ethiopian eunuch,
516
00:51:11,620 --> 00:51:16,320
an important official in charge of all the treasury of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians.
517
00:51:17,100 --> 00:51:19,600
This man had gone to Jerusalem to worship,
518
00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:24,800
and on his way home was sitting in his chariot reading the book of Isaiah the prophet.
519
00:51:25,600 --> 00:51:30,000
The Spirit told Philip, "Go to that chariot and stay near it."
520
00:51:30,000 --> 00:51:34,200
Then Philip ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet.
521
00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:44,700
"Do you understand what you are reading?" Philip asked
522
00:51:45,500 --> 00:51:49,600
"How can I," he said, "unless someone explains it to me?"
523
00:51:51,200 --> 00:51:54,000
So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.
524
00:52:03,700 --> 00:52:06,200
The eunuch was reading this passage of Scripture:
525
00:52:06,500 --> 00:52:08,600
"He was led like a sheep to the slaughter,
526
00:52:08,630 --> 00:52:12,830
and as a lamb before the shearer is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
527
00:52:13,000 --> 00:52:15,700
In his humiliation he was deprived of justice.
528
00:52:16,330 --> 00:52:20,230
Who can speak of his descendants?
For his life was taken from the earth."
529
00:52:20,400 --> 00:52:24,300
The eunuch asked Philip, "Tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about,
530
00:52:24,410 --> 00:52:26,310
himself or someone else?"
531
00:52:26,500 --> 00:52:29,500
Then Philip began with that very passage of Scripture
532
00:52:29,620 --> 00:52:32,620
and told him the good news about Jesus.
533
00:52:34,000 --> 00:52:37,700
As they traveled along the road, they came to some water and the eunuch said,
534
00:52:38,500 --> 00:52:42,400
"Look, here is water. Why shouldn't I be baptized?"
535
00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:45,000
And he gave orders to stop the chariot.
536
00:52:45,280 --> 00:52:49,980
Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized him.
537
00:52:54,600 --> 00:52:58,000
When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord suddenly took Philip away,
538
00:53:08,000 --> 00:53:12,200
and the eunuch did not see him again, but went on his way rejoicing.
539
00:53:15,300 --> 00:53:18,200
Philip, however, appeared at Azotus and traveled about,
540
00:53:18,310 --> 00:53:21,810
preaching the gospel in all the towns until he reached Caesarea.
541
00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:28,000
Meanwhile, Saul was still breathing out murderous threats against the Lord's disciples.
542
00:53:28,800 --> 00:53:30,000
He went to the high priest
543
00:53:30,200 --> 00:53:33,400
and asked him for letters to the synagogues in Damascus,
544
00:53:33,550 --> 00:53:36,450
so that if he found any there who belonged to the Way,
545
00:53:36,540 --> 00:53:40,840
whether men or women, he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem
546
00:53:58,000 --> 00:54:03,000
As he neared Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him.
547
00:54:06,600 --> 00:54:08,900
He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him,
548
00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:13,000
"Saul, Saul,
549
00:54:19,500 --> 00:54:21,000
why do you persecute me?"
550
00:54:22,000 --> 00:54:25,800
"Who are you, Lord?" Saul asked.
551
00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:36,000
I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting," he replied.
552
00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:41,500
"Now get up and go into the city, and you will be told what you must do."
553
00:54:43,100 --> 00:54:45,700
The men traveling with Saul stood there speechless;
554
00:54:45,800 --> 00:54:48,220
they heard the sound but did not see anyone.
555
00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:59,800
Saul got up from the ground, but when he opened his eyes he could see nothing.
556
00:55:02,500 --> 00:55:05,000
So they led him by the hand into Damascus.
557
00:55:08,300 --> 00:55:13,000
For three days he was blind, and did not eat or drink anything.
558
00:55:18,700 --> 00:55:22,000
In Damascus there was a disciple named Ananias.
559
00:55:22,200 --> 00:55:26,000
The Lord called to him in a vision, "Ananias!"
560
00:55:32,000 --> 00:55:34,000
"Yes, Lord," he answered.
561
00:55:35,000 --> 00:55:36,300
The Lord told him,
562
00:55:37,470 --> 00:55:40,370
"Go to the house of Judas on Straight Street
563
00:55:40,410 --> 00:55:44,410
and ask for a man from Tarsus named Saul, for he is praying.
564
00:55:45,000 --> 00:55:50,000
In a vision he has seen a man named Ananias come and place his hands on him
565
00:55:50,110 --> 00:55:52,110
to restore his sight."
566
00:55:54,000 --> 00:55:56,300
"Lord," Ananias answered,
567
00:55:56,430 --> 00:56:00,730
"I have heard many reports about this man
568
00:56:01,980 --> 00:56:05,480
and all the harm he has done to your saints in Jerusalem.
569
00:56:05,700 --> 00:56:13,400
And he has come here with authority from the chief priests to arrest all who call on your name."
570
00:56:13,800 --> 00:56:15,100
But the Lord said to Ananias,
571
00:56:15,530 --> 00:56:24,330
"Go! This man is my chosen instrument to carry my name before the Gentiles and their kings and before the people of Israel.
572
00:56:25,000 --> 00:56:28,300
I will show him how much he must suffer for my name."
573
00:56:38,000 --> 00:56:41,500
Then Ananias went to the house and entered it.
574
00:56:53,000 --> 00:56:57,200
Placing his hands on Saul, he said, "Brother Saul,
575
00:57:00,600 --> 00:57:05,000
the LordJesus, who appeared to you on the road as you were coming herehas sent me
576
00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:11,500
so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit."
577
00:57:12,000 --> 00:57:17,000
Immediately, something like scales fell from Saul's eyes, and he could see again.
578
00:57:30,600 --> 00:57:32,000
He got up and was baptized,
579
00:57:32,000 --> 00:57:35,300
and after taking some food, he regained his strength.
580
00:57:38,000 --> 00:57:41,000
Saul spent several days with the disciples in Damascus.
581
00:57:41,100 --> 00:57:45,400
At once he began to preach in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God.
582
00:57:45,900 --> 00:57:48,000
All those who heard him were astonished and asked,
583
00:57:48,270 --> 00:57:52,970
"Isn't he the man who raised havoc in Jerusalem among those who call on this name?
584
00:57:54,000 --> 00:57:57,000
And hasn't he come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests?"
585
00:57:58,000 --> 00:58:04,000
Yet Saul grew more and more powerful and baffled the Jews living in Damascus by proving that Jesus is the Christ.
586
00:58:05,000 --> 00:58:09,000
After many days had gone by, the Jews conspired to kill him,
587
00:58:10,100 --> 00:58:12,100
but Saul learned of their plan.
588
00:58:13,100 --> 00:58:16,500
Day and night they kept close watch on the city gates in order to kill him.
589
00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:21,000
But his followers took him by night and lowered him in a basket through an opening in the wall.
590
00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:40,300
When he came to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples,
591
00:58:40,410 --> 00:58:44,010
but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he really was a disciple.
592
00:58:47,700 --> 00:58:52,800
But Barnabas took him and brought him to the apostles.
593
00:58:54,530 --> 00:58:58,330
He told them how Saul on his journey had seen the Lord
594
00:58:58,520 --> 00:59:00,420
and that the Lord had spoken to him,
595
00:59:00,890 --> 00:59:04,990
and how in Damascus he had preached fearlessly in the name of Jesus.
596
00:59:06,000 --> 00:59:07,300
So Saul stayed with them
597
00:59:07,400 --> 00:59:12,600
and moved about freely in Jerusalem, speaking boldly in the name of the Lord.
598
00:59:13,600 --> 00:59:18,000
He talked and debated with the Grecian Jews, but they tried to kill him.
599
00:59:18,700 --> 00:59:23,000
When the brothers learned of this, they took him down to Caesarea and sent him off to Tarsus.
600
00:59:24,000 --> 00:59:29,000
Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace.
601
00:59:30,000 --> 00:59:34,000
It was strengthened; and encouraged by the Holy Spirit,
602
00:59:35,370 --> 00:59:39,370
it grew in numbers, living in the fear of the Lord.
603
00:59:42,900 --> 00:59:48,000
As Peter traveled about the country, he went to visit the saints in Lydda.
604
00:59:49,000 --> 00:59:54,900
There he found a man named Aeneas, a paralytic who had been bedridden for eight years.
605
00:59:55,100 --> 00:59:59,300
"Aeneas," Peter said to him, "Jesus Christ heals you. Get up and take care of your mat.
606
00:59:59,400 --> 01:00:02,440
Immediately Aeneas got up.
607
01:00:03,600 --> 01:00:08,000
All those who lived in Lydda and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord.
608
01:00:11,000 --> 01:00:17,500
In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (which, when translated, is Dorcas,
609
01:00:18,000 --> 01:00:20,500
who was always doing good and helping the poor.
610
01:00:21,000 --> 01:00:23,000
About that time she became sick and died,
611
01:00:23,520 --> 01:00:27,320
and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room.
612
01:00:27,500 --> 01:00:31,500
Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda,
613
01:00:31,590 --> 01:00:34,890
they sent two men to him and urged him, "Please come at once!"
614
01:00:35,600 --> 01:00:39,300
Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room.
615
01:00:40,400 --> 01:00:48,400
All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.
616
01:00:51,000 --> 01:00:57,000
Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed.
617
01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:03,400
Turning toward the dead woman, he said, "Tabitha, get up."
618
01:01:04,500 --> 01:01:08,700
She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up.
619
01:01:10,600 --> 01:01:13,500
He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet.
620
01:01:14,210 --> 01:01:18,510
Then he called the believers and the widows and presented her to them alive.
621
01:01:21,800 --> 01:01:26,400
This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord.
622
01:01:38,200 --> 01:01:42,000
Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.
623
01:01:49,000 --> 01:01:51,600
At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius,
624
01:01:51,740 --> 01:01:55,140
a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment.
625
01:01:55,500 --> 01:01:58,700
He and all his family were devout and God-fearing;
626
01:01:58,870 --> 01:02:02,770
he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly.
627
01:02:08,000 --> 01:02:11,900
One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision.
628
01:02:12,040 --> 01:02:15,840
He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said,
629
01:02:16,200 --> 01:02:17,000
"Cornelius!"
630
01:02:17,500 --> 01:02:19,600
Cornelius stared at him in fear.
631
01:02:20,000 --> 01:02:22,080
"What is it, Lord?" he asked.
632
01:02:22,300 --> 01:02:23,700
The angel answered,
633
01:02:23,860 --> 01:02:28,760
"Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God.
634
01:02:28,900 --> 01:02:36,000
Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter.
635
01:02:37,000 --> 01:02:41,300
He is staying with Simon the tanner, whose house is by the sea."
636
01:02:42,500 --> 01:02:45,000
When the angel who spoke to him had gone,
637
01:02:45,100 --> 01:02:49,300
Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants.
638
01:02:53,600 --> 01:02:56,800
He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa.
639
01:02:58,000 --> 01:03:02,500
About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city,
640
01:03:02,610 --> 01:03:04,310
Peter went up on the roof to pray.
641
01:03:05,000 --> 01:03:07,000
He became hungry and wanted something to eat,
642
01:03:07,410 --> 01:03:10,410
and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance.
643
01:03:10,900 --> 01:03:16,500
He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners.
644
01:03:17,300 --> 01:03:23,300
It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles of the earth and birds of the air.
645
01:03:24,000 --> 01:03:26,500
Then a voice told him, "Get up, Peter. Kill and eat."
646
01:03:27,000 --> 01:03:32,100
"Surely not, Lord!" Peter replied. "I have never eaten anything impure or unclean."
647
01:03:32,400 --> 01:03:37,700
The voice spoke to him a second time, "Do not call anything impure that God has made clean."
648
01:03:39,000 --> 01:03:44,000
This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.
649
01:03:46,000 --> 01:03:48,400
While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision,
650
01:03:48,500 --> 01:03:53,000
the men sent by Cornelius found out where Simon's house was and stopped at the gate.
651
01:03:53,600 --> 01:03:57,200
They called out, asking if Simon who was known as Peter was staying there
652
01:04:00,000 --> 01:04:01,000
While Peter was still thinking about the vision,
653
01:04:02,070 --> 01:04:06,970
the Spirit said to him, "Simon, three men are looking for you.
654
01:04:07,000 --> 01:04:14,200
So get up and go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them."
655
01:04:20,700 --> 01:04:26,700
Peter went down and said to the men, "I'm the one you're looking for. Why have you come?"
656
01:04:27,000 --> 01:04:31,000
The men replied, "We have come from Cornelius the centurion.
657
01:04:31,050 --> 01:04:34,650
He is a righteous and God-fearing man, who is respected by all the Jewish people.
658
01:04:35,400 --> 01:04:38,000
A holy angel told him to have you come to his house
659
01:04:38,100 --> 01:04:39,700
so that he could hear what you have to say."
660
01:04:40,000 --> 01:04:43,800
Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests.
661
01:04:43,700 --> 01:04:48,000
The next day Peter started out with them, and some of the brothers from Joppa went along.
662
01:04:49,200 --> 01:04:52,000
The following day he arrived in Caesarea.
663
01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:57,300
Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends.
664
01:04:58,000 --> 01:05:02,500
As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence.
665
01:05:02,700 --> 01:05:09,000
But Peter made him get up. "Stand up," he said, "I am only a man myself."
666
01:05:10,100 --> 01:05:14,200
Talking with him, Peter went inside and found a large gathering of people.
667
01:05:14,700 --> 01:05:22,000
He said to them: "You are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to associate with a Gentile or visit him.
668
01:05:22,300 --> 01:05:27,200
But God has shown me that I should not call any man impure or unclean.
669
01:05:28,400 --> 01:05:35,500
So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. May I ask why you sent for me?"
670
01:05:36,000 --> 01:05:37,200
Cornelius answered:
671
01:05:37,400 --> 01:05:44,700
"Four days ago I was in my house praying at this hour, at three in the afternoon.
672
01:05:46,000 --> 01:05:50,000
Suddenly a man in shining clothes stood before me
673
01:05:51,100 --> 01:05:58,300
and said, 'Cornelius, God has heard your prayer and remembered your gifts to the poor.
674
01:05:59,000 --> 01:06:02,600
Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter.
675
01:06:03,300 --> 01:06:07,300
He is a guest in the home of Simon the tanner, who lives by the sea.'
676
01:06:08,600 --> 01:06:12,900
So I sent for you immediately, and it was good of you to come.
677
01:06:13,800 --> 01:06:18,000
Now we are all here in the presence of God
678
01:06:18,770 --> 01:06:22,370
to listen to everything the Lord has commanded you to tell us."
679
01:06:22,900 --> 01:06:28,900
Then Peter began to speak: "I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism
680
01:06:29,100 --> 01:06:34,400
but accepts men from every nation who fear him and do what is right.
681
01:06:35,800 --> 01:06:38,300
You know the message God sent to the people of Israel,
682
01:06:38,880 --> 01:06:42,780
telling the good news of peace through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all.
683
01:06:50,800 --> 01:06:52,600
You know what has happened throughout Judea,
684
01:06:53,020 --> 01:06:57,820
beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached
685
01:06:57,900 --> 01:07:02,200
how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power,
686
01:07:02,600 --> 01:07:08,000
and how he went around doing good and healing all who were under the power of the devil,
687
01:07:08,140 --> 01:07:10,640
because God was with him.
688
01:07:11,000 --> 01:07:15,700
"We are witnesses of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem.
689
01:07:16,340 --> 01:07:18,740
They killed him by hanging him on a tree,
690
01:07:19,000 --> 01:07:23,400
but God raised him from the dead on the third day and caused him to be seen.
691
01:07:24,600 --> 01:07:29,800
He was not seen by all the people, but by witnesses whom God had already chosen
692
01:07:30,200 --> 01:07:35,300
by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead.
693
01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:39,000
He commanded us to preach to the people
694
01:07:39,080 --> 01:07:44,880
and to testify that he is the one whom God appointed as judge of the living and the dead.
695
01:07:45,500 --> 01:07:47,600
All the prophets testify about him
696
01:07:48,110 --> 01:07:52,510
that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name."
697
01:07:53,000 --> 01:07:57,700
While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on all who heard the message.
698
01:07:58,500 --> 01:08:01,400
The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astonished
699
01:08:01,490 --> 01:08:05,090
that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.
700
01:08:05,300 --> 01:08:09,000
For they heard them speaking in tongues and praising God.
701
01:08:10,800 --> 01:08:12,000
Then Peter said,
702
01:08:13,000 --> 01:08:16,100
"Can anyone keep these people from being baptized with water?
703
01:08:16,140 --> 01:08:20,140
They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have."
704
01:08:22,500 --> 01:08:26,400
So he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ.
705
01:08:27,030 --> 01:08:30,230
Then they asked Peter to stay with them for a few days.
706
01:08:42,700 --> 01:08:44,800
The apostles and the brothers throughout Judea
707
01:08:44,810 --> 01:08:48,200
heard that the Gentiles also had received the word of God.
708
01:08:49,000 --> 01:08:52,800
So when Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him
709
01:08:52,900 --> 01:08:57,400
and said, "You went into the house of uncircumcised men and ate with them."
710
01:08:57,600 --> 01:09:01,400
Peter began and explained everything to them precisely as it had happened:
711
01:09:02,100 --> 01:09:05,700
"I was in the city of Joppa praying,
712
01:09:07,000 --> 01:09:08,400
and in a trance I saw a vision.
713
01:09:13,800 --> 01:09:19,600
I saw something like a large sheet being let down from heaven by its four corners,
714
01:09:20,630 --> 01:09:22,630
and it came down to where I was.
715
01:09:24,000 --> 01:09:34,000
I looked into it and saw four-footed animals of the earth, wild beasts, reptiles, and birds of the air.
716
01:09:35,000 --> 01:09:42,000
Then I heard a voice telling me, 'Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.'
717
01:09:42,500 --> 01:09:49,000
"I replied, 'Surely not, Lord! Nothing impure or unclean has ever entered my mouth.'
718
01:09:50,000 --> 01:09:52,600
"The voice spoke from heaven a second time,
719
01:09:54,700 --> 01:09:58,830
'Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.'
720
01:10:01,500 --> 01:10:05,000
This happened three times, and then it was all pulled up to heaven again.
721
01:10:06,000 --> 01:10:12,600
"Right then three men who had been sent to me from Caesarea stopped at the house where I was staying.
722
01:10:14,900 --> 01:10:19,200
The Spirit told me to have no hesitation about going with them.
723
01:10:20,180 --> 01:10:25,480
These six brothers also went with me, and we entered the man's house.
724
01:10:27,000 --> 01:10:33,300
He told us how he had seen an angel appear in his house
725
01:10:33,790 --> 01:10:37,390
and say, 'Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter.
726
01:10:38,000 --> 01:10:44,000
He will bring you a message through which you and all your household will be saved.'
727
01:10:45,500 --> 01:10:51,300
"As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit came on them as he had come on us at the beginning.
728
01:10:52,000 --> 01:10:54,100
Then I remembered what the Lord had said:
729
01:10:55,640 --> 01:11:01,540
'John baptized wit water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.'
730
01:11:04,000 --> 01:11:08,000
So if God gave them the same gift as he gave us,
731
01:11:09,000 --> 01:11:16,000
who believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I to think that I could oppose God?"
732
01:11:17,000 --> 01:11:23,700
When they heard this, they had no further objections and praised God, saying,
733
01:11:23,790 --> 01:11:30,690
"So then, God has granted even the Gentiles repentance unto life."
734
01:11:32,000 --> 01:11:35,800
Now those who had been scattered by the persecution in connection with Stephen
735
01:11:36,000 --> 01:11:43,200
traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch, telling the message only to Jews.
736
01:11:44,700 --> 01:11:48,900
Some of them, however, men from Cyprus and Cyrene,
737
01:11:49,080 --> 01:11:51,980
went to Antioch and began to speak to Greeks also,
738
01:11:53,060 --> 01:11:55,860
telling them the good news about the Lord Jesus.
739
01:11:56,500 --> 01:12:03,000
The Lord's hand was with them, and a great number of people believed and turned to the Lord.
740
01:12:10,000 --> 01:12:15,700
News of this reached the ears of the church at Jerusalem,
741
01:12:18,000 --> 01:12:20,000
and they sent Barnabas to Antioch.
742
01:12:22,100 --> 01:12:26,400
When he arrived and saw the evidence of the grace of God,
743
01:12:26,470 --> 01:12:31,510
he was glad and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts.
744
01:12:33,500 --> 01:12:39,000
He was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith,
745
01:12:48,900 --> 01:12:53,400
and a great number of people were brought to the Lord.
746
01:12:56,000 --> 01:12:59,500
Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul,
747
01:13:00,880 --> 01:13:03,580
and when he found him, he brought him to Antioch.
748
01:13:04,500 --> 01:13:08,100
So for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church
749
01:13:08,500 --> 01:13:15,700
and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch.
750
01:13:17,900 --> 01:13:24,300
During this time some prophets came down from Jerusalem to Antioch.
751
01:13:25,100 --> 01:13:32,400
One of them, named Agabus, stood up and through the Spirit predicted that
752
01:13:32,540 --> 01:13:35,740
a severe famine would spread over the entire Roman world.
753
01:13:36,000 --> 01:13:38,000
(This happened during the reign of Claudius.)
754
01:13:39,000 --> 01:13:41,300
The disciples, each according to his ability,
755
01:13:42,260 --> 01:13:45,560
decided to provide help for the brothers living in Judea.
756
01:13:46,000 --> 01:13:50,000
This they did, sending their gift to the elders by Barnabas and Saul.
757
01:13:57,000 --> 01:14:01,000
It was about this time that King Herod arrested some who belonged to the church,
758
01:14:01,130 --> 01:14:03,030
intending to persecute them.
759
01:14:06,700 --> 01:14:11,600
He had James, the brother of John, put to death with the sword.
760
01:14:40,000 --> 01:14:43,900
When he saw that this pleased the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter also.
761
01:14:44,600 --> 01:14:47,300
This happened during the Feast of Unleavened Bread.
762
01:14:54,800 --> 01:14:57,000
After arresting him, he put him in prison,
763
01:14:57,420 --> 01:15:01,620
handing him over to be guarded by four squads of four soldiers each.
764
01:15:02,200 --> 01:15:06,000
Herod intended to bring him out for public trial after the Passover.
765
01:15:07,500 --> 01:15:12,000
So Peter was kept in prison, but the church was earnestly praying to God for him.
766
01:15:16,200 --> 01:15:21,400
The night before Herod was to bring him to trial, Peter was sleeping between two soldiers,
767
01:15:21,600 --> 01:15:25,600
bound with two chains, and sentries stood guard at the entrance.
768
01:15:26,600 --> 01:15:30,600
Suddenly an angel of the Lord appeared and a light shone in the cell.
769
01:15:31,290 --> 01:15:34,090
He struck Peter on the side and woke him up.
770
01:15:34,400 --> 01:15:39,000
"Quick, get up!" he said, and the chains fell off Peter's wrists.
771
01:15:42,000 --> 01:15:48,000
Then the angel said to him, "Put on your clothes and sandals." And Peter did so.
772
01:16:07,000 --> 01:16:12,000
"Wrap your cloak around you and follow me," the angel told him.
773
01:16:17,500 --> 01:16:20,800
Peter followed him out of the prison, but he had no idea
774
01:16:20,860 --> 01:16:24,860
that what the angel was doing was really happening; he thought he was seeing a vision.
775
01:16:25,300 --> 01:16:28,400
They passed the first and second guards
776
01:16:28,700 --> 01:16:30,800
and came to the iron gate leading to the city.
777
01:16:33,900 --> 01:16:38,000
It opened for them by itself, and they went through it.
778
01:16:43,500 --> 01:16:48,000
When they had walked the length of one street, suddenly the angel left him.
779
01:16:51,700 --> 01:16:54,000
Then Peter came to himself and said,
780
01:16:56,500 --> 01:17:01,150
"Now I know without a doubt that the Lord sent his angel and rescued me from Herod's clutches
781
01:17:01,280 --> 01:17:04,380
and from everything the Jewish people were anticipating."
782
01:17:12,000 --> 01:17:16,000
When this had dawned on him, he went to the house of Mary the mother of John,
783
01:17:16,140 --> 01:17:20,540
also called Mark, where many people had gathered and were praying.
784
01:17:24,000 --> 01:17:25,500
Peter knocked at the outer entrance,
785
01:17:25,660 --> 01:17:29,060
and a servant girl named Rhoda came to answer the door.
786
01:17:36,300 --> 01:17:41,000
When she recognized Peter's voice, she was so overjoyed she ran back without opening it
787
01:17:41,320 --> 01:17:43,620
and exclaimed, "Peter is at the door!"
788
01:17:45,700 --> 01:17:47,700
"You're out of your mind," they told her.
789
01:17:48,590 --> 01:17:52,790
When she kept insisting that it was so, they said, "It must be his angel."
790
01:17:53,500 --> 01:17:55,500
But Peter kept on knocking,
791
01:18:03,000 --> 01:18:06,000
and when they opened the door and saw him, they were astonished.
792
01:18:07,000 --> 01:18:11,000
Peter motioned with his hand for them to be quiet and described how the Lord had brought him out of prison.
793
01:18:20,700 --> 01:18:24,500
"Tell James and the brothers about this," he said, and then he left for another place.
794
01:18:33,000 --> 01:18:35,400
In the morning, there was no small commotion among the soldiers
795
01:18:35,440 --> 01:18:37,240
as to what had become of Peter.
796
01:18:37,900 --> 01:18:41,800
After Herod had a thorough search made for him and did not find him,
797
01:18:41,840 --> 01:18:45,640
he cross-examined the guards and ordered that they be executed.
798
01:18:49,500 --> 01:18:53,200
Then Herod went from Judea to Caesarea and stayed there a while.
799
01:18:53,500 --> 01:18:56,000
He had been quarreling with the people of Tyre and Sidon;
800
01:18:56,480 --> 01:18:59,180
they now joined together and sought an audience with him.
801
01:18:59,500 --> 01:19:03,500
Having secured the support of Blastus, a trusted personal servant of the king,
802
01:19:03,700 --> 01:19:08,300
they asked for peace, because they depended on the king's country for their food supply.
803
01:19:13,300 --> 01:19:16,400
On the appointed day Herod, wearing his royal robes,
804
01:19:16,550 --> 01:19:19,950
sat on his throne and delivered a public address to the people.
805
01:19:20,400 --> 01:19:25,200
They shouted, "This is the voice of a god, not of a man."
806
01:19:28,300 --> 01:19:31,300
Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God,
807
01:19:31,470 --> 01:19:36,570
an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died
808
01:19:42,570 --> 01:19:45,570
But the word of God continued to increase and spread.
809
01:19:47,770 --> 01:19:51,570
When Barnabas and Saul had finished their mission, they returned from Jerusalem,
810
01:19:51,750 --> 01:19:54,650
taking with them John, also called Mark.
811
01:19:57,870 --> 01:20:00,670
In the church at Antioch there were prophets and teachers:
812
01:20:00,830 --> 01:20:05,030
Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene,
813
01:20:05,280 --> 01:20:09,480
Manaen (who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch) and Saul
814
01:20:10,570 --> 01:20:14,170
While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said,
815
01:20:14,480 --> 01:20:19,180
"Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them."
816
01:20:21,870 --> 01:20:26,070
So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off.
817
01:20:26,570 --> 01:20:29,370
The two of them, sent on their way by the Holy Spirit,
818
01:20:29,470 --> 01:20:32,870
went down to Seleucia and sailed from there to Cyprus.
819
01:20:33,370 --> 01:20:37,870
When they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the Jewish synagogues.
820
01:20:38,030 --> 01:20:40,430
John was with them as their helper.
821
01:20:40,570 --> 01:20:43,770
They traveled through the whole island until they came to Paphos.
822
01:20:43,940 --> 01:20:47,840
There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named Bar-Jesus,
823
01:20:48,070 --> 01:20:51,370
who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus.
824
01:20:53,830 --> 01:20:56,430
The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul
825
01:20:56,530 --> 01:20:58,830
because he wanted to hear the word of God.
826
01:20:59,170 --> 01:21:05,570
But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith.
827
01:21:06,070 --> 01:21:11,770
Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked straight at Elymas and said,
828
01:21:12,070 --> 01:21:18,070
"You are a child of the devil and an enemy of everything that is right!
829
01:21:19,220 --> 01:21:22,120
You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery.
830
01:21:23,070 --> 01:21:26,570
Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord?
831
01:21:27,570 --> 01:21:31,070
Now the hand of the Lord is against you.
832
01:21:31,240 --> 01:21:36,340
You are going to be blind, and for a time you will be unable to see the light of the sun."
833
01:21:36,570 --> 01:21:41,370
Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand.
834
01:21:42,070 --> 01:21:47,370
When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord.
835
01:21:54,370 --> 01:21:58,570
From Paphos, Paul and his companions sailed to Perga in Pamphylia,
836
01:21:58,690 --> 01:22:03,490
where John left them to return to Jerusalem.
837
01:22:14,570 --> 01:22:18,070
From Perga they went on to Pisidian Antioch.
838
01:22:20,590 --> 01:22:23,190
On the Sabbath they entered the synagogue and sat down.
839
01:22:24,070 --> 01:22:29,170
After the reading from the Law and the Prophets, the synagogue rulers sent word to them, saying,
840
01:22:29,570 --> 01:22:34,870
"Brothers, if you have a message of encouragement for the people, please speak."
841
01:22:37,770 --> 01:22:40,770
Standing up, Paul motioned with his hand and said:
842
01:22:40,980 --> 01:22:47,780
"Men of Israel and you Gentiles who worship God, listen to me!
843
01:22:50,570 --> 01:22:54,370
The God of the people of Israel chose our fathers;
844
01:22:55,880 --> 01:22:58,880
he made the people prosper during their stay in Egypt,
845
01:22:59,510 --> 01:23:03,910
with mighty power he led them out of that country,
846
01:23:04,570 --> 01:23:07,570
he endured their conduct for about forty years in the desert,
847
01:23:08,570 --> 01:23:16,370
he overthrew seven nations in Canaan and gave their land to his people as their inheritance.
848
01:23:16,570 --> 01:23:20,170
All this took about 450 years.
849
01:23:20,820 --> 01:23:27,320
"After this, God gave them judges until the time of Samuel the prophet.
850
01:23:28,170 --> 01:23:30,870
Then the people asked for a king,
851
01:23:31,760 --> 01:23:35,960
and he gave them Saul son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years.
852
01:23:36,670 --> 01:23:45,770
After removing Saul, he made David their king.
853
01:23:42,950 --> 01:23:50,150
He testified concerning him: 'I have found David son of Jesse a man after my own heart;
854
01:23:50,680 --> 01:23:53,080
he will do everything I want him to do.'
855
01:23:54,270 --> 01:24:04,270
"From this man's descendants God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, as he promised.
856
01:24:06,770 --> 01:24:13,270
Before the coming of Jesus, John preached repentance and baptism to all the people of Israel.
857
01:24:13,820 --> 01:24:20,470
As John was completing his work, he said: 'Who do you think I am? I am not that one. No,
858
01:24:20,950 --> 01:24:25,950
but he is coming after me, whose sandals I am not worthy to untie.'
859
01:24:27,570 --> 01:24:33,570
"Brothers, children of Abraham, and you God-fearing Gentiles,
860
01:24:33,760 --> 01:24:37,160
it is to us that this message of salvation has been sent.
861
01:24:39,770 --> 01:24:45,570
The people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus,
862
01:24:46,690 --> 01:24:53,090
yet in condemning him they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath.
863
01:24:54,570 --> 01:24:59,270
Though they found no proper ground for a death sentence, they asked Pilate to have him executed.
864
01:25:01,170 --> 01:25:04,270
When they had carried out all that was written about him,
865
01:25:05,000 --> 01:25:09,300
they took him down from the tree and laid him in a tomb.
866
01:25:10,370 --> 01:25:14,270
But God raised him from the dead,
867
01:25:14,570 --> 01:25:20,670
and for many days he was seen by those who had traveled with him from Galilee to Jerusalem.
868
01:25:20,850 --> 01:25:24,250
They are now his witnesses to our people.
869
01:25:26,570 --> 01:25:31,170
"We tell you the good news: What God promised our fathers
870
01:25:31,370 --> 01:25:36,170
he has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising up Jesus.
871
01:25:36,840 --> 01:25:42,670
As it is written in the second Psalm: " 'You are my Son; today I have become your Father.'
872
01:25:42,770 --> 01:25:48,470
The fact that God raised him from the dead, never to decay, is stated in these words:
873
01:25:49,890 --> 01:25:54,190
" 'I will give you the holy and sure blessings promised to David.'
874
01:25:55,170 --> 01:25:59,170
So it is stated elsewhere:
" 'You will not let your Holy One see decay.'
875
01:26:00,070 --> 01:26:04,870
"For when David had served God's purpose in his own generation,
876
01:26:05,300 --> 01:26:10,900
he fell asleep; he was buried with his fathers and his body decayed.
877
01:26:11,070 --> 01:26:17,570
But the one whom God raised from the dead did not see decay.
878
01:26:19,570 --> 01:26:27,270
"Therefore, my brothers, I want you to know that through Jesus the forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you.
879
01:26:35,570 --> 01:26:47,570
Through him everyone who believes is justified from everything you could not be justified from by the law of Moses.
880
01:26:50,570 --> 01:26:57,570
Take care that what the prophets have said does not happen to you:
881
01:26:59,570 --> 01:27:02,570
" 'Look, you scoffers,
wonder and perish,
882
01:27:03,180 --> 01:27:06,880
for I am going to do something in your days that you would never believe,
883
01:27:08,810 --> 01:27:10,510
even if someone told you.'"
884
01:27:11,270 --> 01:27:13,570
As Paul and Barnabas were leaving the synagogue,
885
01:27:13,620 --> 01:27:17,420
the people invited them to speak further about these things on the next Sabbath.
886
01:27:18,570 --> 01:27:19,670
When the congregation was dismissed,
887
01:27:19,850 --> 01:27:24,650
many of the Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas,
888
01:27:24,740 --> 01:27:28,640
who talked with them and urged them to continue in the grace of God.
889
01:27:33,070 --> 01:27:37,370
On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.
890
01:27:38,570 --> 01:27:40,970
When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy
891
01:27:41,090 --> 01:27:44,290
and talked abusively against what Paul was saying.
892
01:27:44,570 --> 01:27:47,170
Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly:
893
01:27:47,280 --> 01:27:50,280
"We had to speak the word of God to you first.
894
01:27:50,470 --> 01:27:56,470
Since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.
895
01:27:57,570 --> 01:28:00,370
For this is what the Lord has commanded us:
896
01:28:01,040 --> 01:28:08,440
" 'I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.'"
897
01:28:09,570 --> 01:28:13,170
When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honored the word of the Lord;
898
01:28:13,340 --> 01:28:16,940
and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.
899
01:28:17,570 --> 01:28:20,070
The word of the Lord spread through the whole region.
900
01:28:20,570 --> 01:28:25,070
But the Jews incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city.
901
01:28:25,570 --> 01:28:29,970
They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region.
902
01:28:32,170 --> 01:28:36,370
So they shook the dust from their feet in protest against them and went to Iconium.
903
01:28:36,770 --> 01:28:39,870
And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.
904
01:28:44,570 --> 01:28:47,570
At Iconium Paul and Barnabas went as usual into the Jewish synagogue.
905
01:28:49,370 --> 01:28:54,370
There they spoke so effectively that a great number of Jews and Gentiles believed.
906
01:28:55,070 --> 01:29:00,170
But the Jews who refused to believe stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers.
907
01:29:03,570 --> 01:29:08,370
So Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly for the Lord,
908
01:29:08,480 --> 01:29:13,880
who confirmed the message of his grace by enabling them to do miraculous signs and wonders.
909
01:29:14,770 --> 01:29:19,870
The people of the city were divided; some sided with the Jews, others with the apostles.
910
01:29:20,570 --> 01:29:24,470
There was a plot afoot among the Gentiles and Jews, together with their leaders,
911
01:29:24,660 --> 01:29:27,160
to mistreat them and stone them.
912
01:29:28,170 --> 01:29:33,670
But they found out about it and fled to the Lycaonian cities of Lystra and Derbe and to the surrounding country,
913
01:29:34,070 --> 01:29:36,270
where they continued to preach the good news.
914
01:29:38,570 --> 01:29:44,370
In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had never walked.
915
01:29:45,570 --> 01:29:47,570
He listened to Paul as he was speaking.
916
01:30:07,070 --> 01:30:10,670
Paul looked directly at him, saw that he had faith to be healed
917
01:30:10,770 --> 01:30:14,570
and called out, "Stand up on your feet!"
918
01:31:00,270 --> 01:31:03,070
At that, the man jumped up and began to walk.
919
01:31:12,070 --> 01:31:15,770
When the crowd saw what Paul had done, they shouted in the Lycaonian language,
920
01:31:15,940 --> 01:31:18,840
"The gods have come down to us in human form!"
921
01:31:21,570 --> 01:31:26,270
Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes because he was the chief speaker.
922
01:31:26,970 --> 01:31:30,570
The priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city,
923
01:31:30,670 --> 01:31:36,270
brought bulls and wreaths to the city gates because he and the crowd wanted to offer sacrifices to them.
924
01:31:48,770 --> 01:31:54,170
But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of this, they tore their clothes and rushed out into the crowd, shouting:
925
01:31:54,570 --> 01:31:58,670
"Men, why are you doing this?
926
01:32:11,570 --> 01:32:20,270
We too are only men, human like you.
927
01:32:21,390 --> 01:32:24,590
We are bringing you good news,
928
01:32:24,720 --> 01:32:32,820
telling you to turn from these worthless things to the living God,
929
01:32:34,570 --> 01:32:49,070
who made heaven and earth and sea and everything in them.
930
01:32:58,870 --> 01:33:03,770
In the past, he let all nations go their own way.
931
01:33:04,470 --> 01:33:06,970
Yet he has not left himself without testimony:
932
01:33:07,760 --> 01:33:12,470
He has shown kindness by giving you rain from heaven
933
01:33:13,460 --> 01:33:23,860
and crops in their seasons; he provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy."
934
01:33:26,270 --> 01:33:31,070
Even with these words, they had difficulty keeping the crowd from sacrificing to them.
935
01:33:37,570 --> 01:33:41,570
Then some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium and won the crowd over.
936
01:34:03,570 --> 01:34:07,270
They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, thinking he was dead.
937
01:34:41,570 --> 01:34:47,170
But after the disciples had gathered around him, he got up and went back into the city.
938
01:34:56,070 --> 01:34:58,570
The next day he and Barnabas left for Derbe.
939
01:34:59,070 --> 01:35:04,070
They preached the good news in that city and won a large number of disciples.
940
01:35:05,870 --> 01:35:10,570
Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch,
941
01:35:10,770 --> 01:35:15,570
strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to the faith.
942
01:35:15,870 --> 01:35:20,170
"We must go through many hardships to enter the kingdom of God," they said.
943
01:35:32,970 --> 01:35:36,570
Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church
944
01:35:37,050 --> 01:35:42,150
and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust.
945
01:35:43,070 --> 01:35:46,570
After going through Pisidia, they came into Pamphylia,
946
01:35:46,870 --> 01:35:49,870
and when they had preached the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia.
947
01:35:50,170 --> 01:35:52,370
From Attalia they sailed back to Antioch,
948
01:35:52,500 --> 01:35:56,200
where they had been committed to the grace of God for the work they had now completed.
949
01:35:57,070 --> 01:36:02,070
On arriving there, they gathered the church together and reported all that God had done through them
950
01:36:02,460 --> 01:36:05,760
and how he had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles.
951
01:36:06,670 --> 01:36:09,770
And they stayed there a long time with the disciples
952
01:36:12,170 --> 01:36:15,970
Some men came down from Judea to Antioch and were teaching the brothers:
953
01:36:16,070 --> 01:36:20,970
"Unless you are circumcised, according to the custom taught by Moses, you cannot be saved."
954
01:36:21,170 --> 01:36:24,970
This brought Paul and Barnabas into sharp dispute and debate with them.
955
01:36:26,570 --> 01:36:31,570
So Paul and Barnabas were appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to Jerusalem
956
01:36:31,680 --> 01:36:34,280
to see the apostles and elders about this question.
957
01:36:34,970 --> 01:36:37,670
The church sent them on their way,
958
01:36:37,760 --> 01:36:41,460
and as they traveled through Phoenicia and Samaria,
959
01:36:42,050 --> 01:36:45,850
they told how the Gentiles had been converted.
960
01:36:47,570 --> 01:36:50,570
This news made all the brothers very glad.
961
01:36:52,970 --> 01:36:57,570
When they came to Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church and the apostles and elders,
962
01:36:57,760 --> 01:37:01,060
to whom they reported everything God had done through them.
963
01:37:08,970 --> 01:37:13,570
Then some of the believers who belonged to the party of the Pharisees stood up and said, "
964
01:37:14,140 --> 01:37:18,240
"The Gentiles must be circumcised and required to obey the law of Moses.
965
01:37:18,570 --> 01:37:21,570
The apostles and elders met to consider this question.
966
01:37:23,570 --> 01:37:26,570
After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them:
967
01:37:28,570 --> 01:37:32,570
"Brothers, you know that some time ago God made a choice among you
968
01:37:32,850 --> 01:37:39,150
that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe.
969
01:37:40,570 --> 01:37:43,170
God, who knows the heart, showed that he accepted them
970
01:37:43,350 --> 01:37:47,050
by giving the Holy Spirit to them, just as he did to us.
971
01:37:47,570 --> 01:37:53,570
He made no distinction between us and them, for he purified their hearts by faith.
972
01:37:54,570 --> 01:37:58,070
Now then, why do you try to test God
973
01:37:58,730 --> 01:38:05,230
by putting on the necks of the disciples a yoke that neither we nor our fathers have been able to bear?
974
01:38:07,570 --> 01:38:14,570
No! We believe it is through the grace of our Lord Jesus that we are saved, just as they are."
975
01:38:16,570 --> 01:38:20,170
The whole assembly became silent as they listened to Barnabas and Paul
976
01:38:20,260 --> 01:38:25,560
telling about the miraculous signs and wonders God had done among the Gentiles through them.
977
01:38:29,070 --> 01:38:34,570
When they finished, James spoke up: "Brothers, listen to me.
978
01:38:36,570 --> 01:38:45,270
Simon has described to us how God at first showed his concern by taking from the Gentiles a people for himself.
979
01:38:47,570 --> 01:38:51,870
The words of the prophets are in agreement with this, as it is written:
980
01:38:52,370 --> 01:39:01,670
" 'After this I will return and rebuild David's fallen tent. Its ruins I will rebuild, and I will restore it,
981
01:39:02,270 --> 01:39:05,370
that the remnant of men may seek the Lord,
982
01:39:05,560 --> 01:39:10,460
and all the Gentiles who bear my name, says the Lord, who does these things'
983
01:39:10,570 --> 01:39:13,070
that have been known for ages.
984
01:39:14,570 --> 01:39:21,970
"It is my judgment, therefore, that we should not make it difficult for the Gentiles who are turning to God.
985
01:39:22,570 --> 01:39:30,570
Instead we should write to them, telling them to abstain from food polluted by idols,
986
01:39:30,770 --> 01:39:37,370
from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals and from blood.
987
01:39:38,570 --> 01:39:46,270
For Moses has been preached in every city from the earliest times and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath."
988
01:39:46,970 --> 01:39:50,670
Then the apostles and elders, with the whole church, decided to choose
989
01:39:50,720 --> 01:39:54,620
some of their own men and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas.
990
01:39:55,070 --> 01:40:00,570
They chose Judas (called Barsabbas) and Silas, two men who were leaders among the brothers.
991
01:40:02,570 --> 01:40:04,570
With them they sent the following letter:
992
01:40:05,470 --> 01:40:11,570
The apostles and elders, your brothers, To the Gentile believers in Antioch, Syria and Cilicia:
993
01:40:12,870 --> 01:40:18,270
Greetings. We have heard that some went out from us without our authorization
994
01:40:18,360 --> 01:40:22,860
and disturbed you, troubling your minds by what they said.
995
01:40:24,070 --> 01:40:26,070
So we all agreed to choose some men
996
01:40:26,350 --> 01:40:29,750
and send them to you with our dear friends Barnabas and Paul
997
01:40:31,170 --> 01:40:34,570
men who have risked their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
998
01:40:35,570 --> 01:40:40,570
Therefore we are sending Judas and Silas to confirm by word of mouth what we are writing.
999
01:40:42,570 --> 01:40:48,570
It seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us not to burden you with anything beyond the following requirements:
1000
01:40:50,170 --> 01:40:53,270
You are to abstain from food sacrificed to idols,
1001
01:40:54,810 --> 01:41:02,210
from blood, from the meat of strangled animals and from sexual immorality.
1002
01:41:03,370 --> 01:41:07,570
You will do well to avoid these things. Farewell.
1003
01:41:08,570 --> 01:41:10,770
The men were sent off and went down to Antioch,
1004
01:41:10,910 --> 01:41:14,310
where they gathered the church together and delivered the letter.
1005
01:41:14,570 --> 01:41:17,770
The people read it and were glad for its encouraging message.
1006
01:41:18,070 --> 01:41:21,170
Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets,
1007
01:41:21,310 --> 01:41:24,310
said much to encourage and strengthen the brothers.
1008
01:41:26,570 --> 01:41:30,770
After spending some time there, they were sent off by the brothers with the blessing of peace
1009
01:41:31,100 --> 01:41:32,600
to return to those who had sent them.
1010
01:41:32,870 --> 01:41:34,970
But Paul and Barnabas remained in Antioch,
1011
01:41:35,310 --> 01:41:38,810
where they and many others taught and preached the word of the Lord
1012
01:41:39,070 --> 01:41:41,670
Some time later Paul said to Barnabas,
1013
01:41:42,660 --> 01:41:48,160
"Let us go back and visit the brothers in all the towns where we preached the word of the Lord
1014
01:41:48,620 --> 01:41:50,220
and see how they are doing."
1015
01:41:51,470 --> 01:41:54,770
Barnabas wanted to take John, also called Mark, with them,
1016
01:41:54,970 --> 01:41:59,570
but Paul did not think it wise to take him, because he had deserted them in Pamphylia.
1017
01:41:59,760 --> 01:42:01,960
and had not continued with them in the work
1018
01:42:05,370 --> 01:42:08,570
They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company.
1019
01:42:08,990 --> 01:42:12,090
Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus,
1020
01:42:13,170 --> 01:42:17,670
but Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord.
1021
01:42:18,470 --> 01:42:22,070
He went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches
1022
01:42:24,570 --> 01:42:29,070
He came to Derbe and then to Lystra, where a disciple named Timothy lived,
1023
01:42:29,210 --> 01:42:33,710
whose mother was a Jewess and a believer, but whose father was a Greek.
1024
01:42:36,570 --> 01:42:39,070
The brothers at Lystra and Iconium spoke well of him.
1025
01:42:39,370 --> 01:42:41,570
Paul wanted to take him along on the journey,
1026
01:42:41,640 --> 01:42:44,940
so he circumcised him because of the Jews who lived in that area,
1027
01:42:45,050 --> 01:42:47,750
for they all knew that his father was a Greek.
1028
01:42:54,570 --> 01:42:56,370
As they traveled from town to town,
1029
01:42:56,510 --> 01:43:00,510
they delivered the decisions reached by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem
1030
01:43:00,590 --> 01:43:02,590
for the people to obey.
1031
01:43:02,870 --> 01:43:06,570
So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.
1032
01:43:07,570 --> 01:43:11,770
Paul and his companions traveled throughout the region of Phrygia and Galatia,
1033
01:43:11,910 --> 01:43:15,810
having been kept by the Holy Spirit from preaching the word in the province of Asia.
1034
01:43:16,670 --> 01:43:20,170
When they came to the border of Mysia, they tried to enter Bithynia,
1035
01:43:20,270 --> 01:43:22,770
but the Spirit of Jesus would not allow them to.
1036
01:43:23,570 --> 01:43:26,570
So they passed by Mysia and went down to Troas.
1037
01:43:51,070 --> 01:43:56,570
During the night Paul had a vision of a man of Macedonia standing and begging him,
1038
01:43:57,270 --> 01:44:00,570
"Come over to Macedonia and help us."
1039
01:44:11,570 --> 01:44:15,570
After Paul had seen the vision, we got ready at once to leave for Macedonia, .
1040
01:44:15,690 --> 01:44:19,290
concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them
1041
01:44:22,570 --> 01:44:27,970
From Troas we put out to sea and sailed straight for Samothrace, and the next day on to Neapolis.
1042
01:44:28,470 --> 01:44:30,070
From there we traveled to Philippi,
1043
01:44:30,380 --> 01:44:33,880
a Roman colony and the leading city of that district of Macedonia.
1044
01:44:34,170 --> 01:44:36,690
And we stayed there several days.
1045
01:44:37,570 --> 01:44:40,270
On the Sabbath we went outside the city gate to the river,
1046
01:44:40,420 --> 01:44:43,120
where we expected to find a place of prayer.
1047
01:44:43,570 --> 01:44:47,370
We sat down and began to speak to the women who had gathered there.
1048
01:44:48,970 --> 01:44:51,570
One of those listening was a woman named Lydia,
1049
01:44:51,690 --> 01:44:56,490
a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God.
1050
01:44:58,570 --> 01:45:01,570
The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul's message.
1051
01:45:03,570 --> 01:45:07,570
When she and the members of her household were baptized, she invited us to her home.
1052
01:45:08,570 --> 01:45:12,170
"If you consider me a believer in the Lord," she said,
1053
01:45:12,280 --> 01:45:19,280
"come and stay at my house." And she persuaded us.
1054
01:45:25,570 --> 01:45:27,570
Once when we were going to the place of prayer,
1055
01:45:27,720 --> 01:45:31,920
we were met by a slave girl who had a spirit by which she predicted the future.
1056
01:45:32,370 --> 01:45:35,970
She earned a great deal of money for her owners by fortune-telling.
1057
01:45:39,570 --> 01:45:42,370
This girl followed Paul and the rest of us, shouting,
1058
01:45:42,570 --> 01:45:47,870
"These men are servants of the Most High God, who are telling you the way to be saved."
1059
01:45:48,670 --> 01:45:50,570
"She kept this up for many days.
1060
01:45:51,550 --> 01:45:55,650
Finally Paul became so troubled that he turned around and said to the spirit,
1061
01:45:55,770 --> 01:45:59,570
"In the name of Jesus Christ I command you to come out of her!"
1062
01:46:00,050 --> 01:46:03,650
At that moment the spirit left her.
1063
01:46:33,470 --> 01:46:37,170
When the owners of the slave girl realized that their hope of making money was gone,
1064
01:46:39,590 --> 01:46:44,190
they seized Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace to face the authorities.
1065
01:46:48,570 --> 01:46:51,070
They brought them before the magistrates and said,
1066
01:46:51,160 --> 01:46:54,460
"These men are Jews, and are throwing our city into an uproar
1067
01:46:54,570 --> 01:46:58,570
by advocating customs unlawful for us Romans to accept or practice."
1068
01:47:01,570 --> 01:47:04,670
The crowd joined in the attack against Paul and Silas, .
1069
01:47:06,380 --> 01:47:09,380
and the magistrates ordered them to be stripped and beaten
1070
01:47:36,570 --> 01:47:38,570
After they had been severely flogged,
1071
01:47:38,660 --> 01:47:43,560
they were thrown into prison, and the jailer was commanded to guard them carefully.
1072
01:47:46,570 --> 01:47:51,770
Upon receiving such orders, he put them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
1073
01:48:11,270 --> 01:48:15,770
About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God,
1074
01:48:16,630 --> 01:48:19,830
and the other prisoners were listening to them.
1075
01:48:21,570 --> 01:48:26,170
Suddenly there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the prison were shaken.
1076
01:48:27,670 --> 01:48:31,970
At once all the prison doors flew open, and everybody's chains came loose.
1077
01:48:37,570 --> 01:48:38,570
The jailer woke up,
1078
01:48:42,570 --> 01:48:44,470
and when he saw the prison doors open,
1079
01:48:44,610 --> 01:48:49,010
he drew his sword and was about to kill himself because he thought the prisoners had escaped.
1080
01:48:54,920 --> 01:48:59,920
But Paul shouted, "Don't harm yourself! We are all here!"
1081
01:49:08,370 --> 01:49:13,570
The jailer called for lights, rushed in and fell trembling before Paul and Silas.
1082
01:49:21,570 --> 01:49:29,970
He then brought them out and asked, "Sirs, what must I do to be saved?"
1083
01:49:30,570 --> 01:49:40,570
They replied, "Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be savedyou and your household."
1084
01:49:43,570 --> 01:49:48,170
Then they spoke the word of the Lord to him and to all the others in his house.
1085
01:49:48,770 --> 01:49:52,570
At that hour of the night the jailer took them and washed their wounds;
1086
01:49:53,570 --> 01:49:56,570
then immediately he and all his family were baptized.
1087
01:49:57,570 --> 01:50:00,670
The jailer brought them into his house and set a meal before them;
1088
01:50:00,800 --> 01:50:05,700
he was filled with joy because he had come to believe in Godhe and his whole family.
1089
01:50:10,570 --> 01:50:15,270
When it was daylight, the magistrates sent their officers to the jailer with the order:
1090
01:50:15,380 --> 01:50:17,380
"Release those men."
1091
01:50:24,570 --> 01:50:29,270
The jailer told Paul, "The magistrates have ordered that you and Silas be released.
1092
01:50:29,600 --> 01:50:34,100
Now you can leave. Go in peace."
1093
01:50:42,670 --> 01:50:44,570
But Paul said to the officers:
1094
01:50:45,070 --> 01:50:50,870
"They beat us publicly without a trial, even though we are Roman citizens, and threw us into prison.
1095
01:50:51,570 --> 01:51:00,770
And now do they want to get rid of us quietly? No! Let them come themselves and escort us out."
1096
01:51:06,570 --> 01:51:08,570
The officers reported this to the magistrates,
1097
01:51:08,750 --> 01:51:12,850
and when they heard that Paul and Silas were Roman citizens,they were alarmed.
1098
01:51:14,570 --> 01:51:20,570
They came to appease them and escorted them from the prison, requesting them to leave the city.
1099
01:51:29,570 --> 01:51:32,970
After Paul and Silas came out of the prison, they went to Lydia's house,
1100
01:51:33,160 --> 01:51:36,060
where they met with the brothers and encouraged them.
1101
01:51:40,570 --> 01:51:42,570
Then they left
1102
01:51:45,170 --> 01:51:47,770
When they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia,
1103
01:51:47,840 --> 01:51:50,840
they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue.
1104
01:51:51,870 --> 01:51:54,570
As his custom was, Paul went into the synagogue,
1105
01:51:54,730 --> 01:51:58,930
and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
1106
01:51:59,270 --> 01:52:03,570
explaining and proving that the Christ had to suffer and rise from the dead.
1107
01:52:04,770 --> 01:52:10,570
"This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Christ," he said.
1108
01:52:12,570 --> 01:52:15,770
Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas,
1109
01:52:15,870 --> 01:52:20,360
as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and not a few prominent women.
1110
01:52:21,770 --> 01:52:26,170
But the Jews were jealous; so they rounded up some bad characters from the marketplace,
1111
01:52:26,300 --> 01:52:29,100
formed a mob and started a riot in the city.
1112
01:52:30,970 --> 01:52:35,670
They rushed to Jason's house in search of Paul and Silas in order to bring them out to the crowd.
1113
01:52:38,070 --> 01:52:39,270
But when they did not find them,
1114
01:52:39,370 --> 01:52:43,090
they dragged Jason and some other brothers before the city officials, shouting:
1115
01:52:43,670 --> 01:52:48,570
"These men who have caused trouble all over the world have now come here,
1116
01:52:51,020 --> 01:52:53,970
and Jason has welcomed them into his house.
1117
01:52:55,270 --> 01:53:02,770
They are all defying Caesar's decrees, saying that there is another king, one called Jesus."
1118
01:53:04,270 --> 01:53:07,570
When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil.
1119
01:53:08,570 --> 01:53:11,370
Then they made Jason and the others post bond and let them go.
1120
01:53:12,570 --> 01:53:15,970
As soon as it was night, the brothers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea.
1121
01:53:19,570 --> 01:53:22,570
On arriving there, they went to the Jewish synagogue.
1122
01:53:25,270 --> 01:53:29,270
Now the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians,
1123
01:53:30,270 --> 01:53:32,870
for they received the message with great eagerness
1124
01:53:34,020 --> 01:53:37,920
and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.
1125
01:53:39,270 --> 01:53:46,570
Many of the Jews believed, as did also a number of prominent Greek women and many Greek men.
1126
01:53:49,070 --> 01:53:54,570
When the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at Berea,
1127
01:53:55,430 --> 01:54:00,970
they went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up.
1128
01:54:01,570 --> 01:54:06,570
The brothers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed at Berea.
1129
01:54:07,470 --> 01:54:14,170
The men who escorted Paul brought him to Athens and then left with instructions for Silas and Timothy to join him as soon as possible.
1130
01:54:16,070 --> 01:54:18,070
While Paul was waiting for them in Athens,
1131
01:54:18,260 --> 01:54:21,960
he was greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols.
1132
01:54:22,570 --> 01:54:26,370
So he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the God-fearing Greeks,
1133
01:54:26,540 --> 01:54:30,240
as well as in the marketplace day by day with those who happened to be there.
1134
01:54:31,770 --> 01:54:36,170
A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to dispute with him.
1135
01:54:36,320 --> 01:54:40,220
Some of them asked, "What is this babbler trying to say?"
1136
01:54:41,570 --> 01:54:47,170
Others remarked, "He seems to be advocating foreign gods."
1137
01:54:47,870 --> 01:54:52,270
They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.
1138
01:54:59,570 --> 01:55:03,570
Then they took him and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus, where they said to him,
1139
01:55:05,270 --> 01:55:09,270
"May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting?
1140
01:55:09,570 --> 01:55:14,570
You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears, and we want to know what they mean."
1141
01:55:15,570 --> 01:55:23,170
(All the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there spent their time doing nothing but talking about and listening to the latest ideas.)
1142
01:55:24,570 --> 01:55:27,570
Paul then stood up in the meeting of the Areopagus and said:
1143
01:55:27,970 --> 01:55:33,170
"Men of Athens! I see that in every way you are very religious.
1144
01:55:34,170 --> 01:55:37,970
For as I walked around and looked carefully at your objects of worship,
1145
01:55:38,130 --> 01:55:42,830
I even found an altar with this inscription: TO AN UNKNOWN GOD.
1146
01:55:43,570 --> 01:55:49,570
Now what you worship as something unknown I am going to proclaim to you.
1147
01:55:52,970 --> 01:55:59,570
"The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth
1148
01:56:00,270 --> 01:56:02,970
and does not live in temples built by hands.
1149
01:56:03,270 --> 01:56:08,220
And he is not served by human hands, as if he needed anything,
1150
01:56:08,570 --> 01:56:16,570
because he himself gives all men life and breath and everything else.
1151
01:56:20,870 --> 01:56:27,570
From one man he made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole earth;
1152
01:56:28,970 --> 01:56:33,920
and he determined the times set for them and the exact places where they should live.
1153
01:56:34,170 --> 01:56:40,870
God did this so that men would seek him and perhaps reach out for him and find him,
1154
01:56:42,050 --> 01:56:44,950
though he is not far from each one of us.
1155
01:56:45,970 --> 01:56:50,870
'For in him we live and move and have our being.'
1156
01:56:50,930 --> 01:56:55,730
As some of your own poets have said, 'We are his offspring.'
1157
01:56:56,570 --> 01:57:02,870
"Therefore since we are God's offspring, we should not think that the divine being
1158
01:57:03,060 --> 01:57:10,360
is like gold or silver or stonean image made by man's design and skill.
1159
01:57:10,870 --> 01:57:13,370
In the past God overlooked such ignorance,
1160
01:57:14,700 --> 01:57:21,100
but now he commands all people everywhere to repent.
1161
01:57:22,070 --> 01:57:29,070
For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed.
1162
01:57:30,140 --> 01:57:36,540
He has given proof of this to all men by raising him from the dead."
1163
01:57:37,270 --> 01:57:40,570
When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some of them sneered,
1164
01:57:41,570 --> 01:57:44,570
but others said, "We want to hear you again on this subject."
1165
01:57:46,370 --> 01:57:48,370
At that, Paul left the Council.
1166
01:57:48,970 --> 01:57:52,170
A few men became followers of Paul and believed.
1167
01:57:54,570 --> 01:57:58,270
Among them was Dionysius, a member of the Areopagus,
1168
01:57:58,380 --> 01:58:01,980
also a woman named Damaris, and a number of others.
1169
01:58:04,870 --> 01:58:08,170
After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth
1170
01:58:08,570 --> 01:58:11,870
There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus,
1171
01:58:12,020 --> 01:58:14,940
who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla,
1172
01:58:15,070 --> 01:58:20,070
because Claudius had ordered all the Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to see them,
1173
01:58:20,270 --> 01:58:24,170
and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.
1174
01:58:25,570 --> 01:58:30,570
Every Sabbath he reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.
1175
01:58:31,570 --> 01:58:33,670
When Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia,
1176
01:58:33,780 --> 01:58:39,480
Paul devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ.
1177
01:58:40,770 --> 01:58:43,770
But when the Jews opposed Paul and became abusive,
1178
01:58:43,930 --> 01:58:46,730
he shook out his clothes in protest and said to them,
1179
01:58:46,870 --> 01:58:48,370
"Your blood be on your own heads!
1180
01:58:49,620 --> 01:58:51,570
I am clear of my responsibility.
1181
01:58:53,370 --> 01:58:56,470
From now on I will go to the Gentiles."
1182
01:58:59,170 --> 01:59:05,070
Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titius Justus, a worshiper of God.
1183
01:59:06,070 --> 01:59:10,070
Crispus, the synagogue ruler, and his entire household believed in the Lord;
1184
01:59:10,330 --> 01:59:13,830
and many of the Corinthians who heard him believed and were baptized.
1185
01:59:22,570 --> 01:59:32,770
One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision: "Do not be afraid; keep on speaking, do not be silent.
1186
01:59:33,770 --> 01:59:37,770
For I am with you, and no one is going to attack and harm you,
1187
01:59:37,920 --> 01:59:40,520
because I have many people in this city."
1188
01:59:43,570 --> 01:59:47,270
So Paul stayed for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God.
1189
01:59:57,970 --> 02:00:04,070
While Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews made a united attack on Paul and brought him into court.
1190
02:00:07,570 --> 02:00:09,670
"This man," they charged,
1191
02:00:09,700 --> 02:00:14,700
"is persuading the people to worship God in ways contrary to the law."
1192
02:00:15,470 --> 02:00:18,670
Just as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to the Jews,
1193
02:00:21,070 --> 02:00:26,670
"If you Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime,
1194
02:00:26,920 --> 02:00:30,420
it would be reasonable for me to listen to you.
1195
02:00:31,870 --> 02:00:39,170
But since it involves questions about words and names and your own law
1196
02:00:40,570 --> 02:00:43,230
settle the matter yourselves.
1197
02:00:52,070 --> 02:00:53,870
I will not be a judge of such things."
1198
02:00:54,070 --> 02:00:57,070
So he had them ejected from the court.
1199
02:00:57,570 --> 02:01:02,270
Then they all turned on Sosthenes the synagogue ruler and beat him in front of the court.
1200
02:01:02,370 --> 02:01:05,270
But Gallio showed no concern whatever.
1201
02:01:20,570 --> 02:01:22,670
Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time.
1202
02:01:23,070 --> 02:01:27,070
Then he left the brothers and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila.
1203
02:01:27,690 --> 02:01:33,090
Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cenchrea because of a vow he had taken.
1204
02:01:34,570 --> 02:01:37,570
They arrived at Ephesus, where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila.
1205
02:01:37,690 --> 02:01:41,290
He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews.
1206
02:01:45,270 --> 02:01:48,270
When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined.
1207
02:01:51,970 --> 02:01:53,570
But as he left, he promised,
1208
02:01:54,570 --> 02:02:00,570
"I will come back if it is God's will." Then he set sail from Ephesus.
1209
02:02:01,170 --> 02:02:04,070
When he landed at Caesarea/, he went up and greeted the church
1210
02:02:04,100 --> 02:02:06,300
and then went down to Antioch.
1211
02:02:06,570 --> 02:02:10,370
After spending some time in Antioch, Paul set out from there
1212
02:02:10,470 --> 02:02:14,170
and traveled from place to place throughout the region of Galatia and Phrygia,
1213
02:02:14,300 --> 02:02:16,700
strengthening all the disciples.
1214
02:02:17,570 --> 02:02:22,270
Meanwhile a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus.
1215
02:02:22,380 --> 02:02:25,780
He was a learned man, with a thorough knowledge of the Scriptures.
1216
02:02:26,870 --> 02:02:28,670
He had been instructed in the way of the Lord,
1217
02:02:28,820 --> 02:02:32,720
and he spoke with great fervor and taught about Jesus accurately,
1218
02:02:32,850 --> 02:02:35,050
though he knew only the baptism of John.
1219
02:02:36,470 --> 02:02:38,870
He began to speak boldly in the synagogue.
1220
02:02:39,070 --> 02:02:42,870
When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they invited him to their home
1221
02:02:43,390 --> 02:02:46,890
and explained to him the way of God more adequately.
1222
02:02:47,570 --> 02:02:50,570
When Apollos wanted to go to Achaia, the brothers encouraged him
1223
02:02:50,620 --> 02:02:53,120
and wrote to the disciples there to welcome him.
1224
02:02:54,170 --> 02:02:57,070
On arriving, he was a great help to those who by grace had believed.
1225
02:02:57,270 --> 02:03:00,570
For he vigorously refuted the Jews in public debate,
1226
02:03:00,660 --> 02:03:04,060
proving from the Scriptures that Jesus was the Christ.
1227
02:03:05,570 --> 02:03:10,920
While Apollos was at Corinth, Paul took the road through the interior and arrived at Ephesus.
1228
02:03:11,020 --> 02:03:13,920
There he found some disciples and asked them,
1229
02:03:14,070 --> 02:03:16,570
"Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?"
1230
02:03:16,740 --> 02:03:19,740
They answered, "No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit."
1231
02:03:20,570 --> 02:03:23,570
So Paul asked, "Then what baptism did you receive?"
1232
02:03:23,770 --> 02:03:25,870
"John's baptism," they replied.
1233
02:03:26,070 --> 02:03:29,270
Paul said, "John's baptism was a baptism of repentance.
1234
02:03:29,410 --> 02:03:33,570
He told the people to believe in the one coming after him, that is, in Jesus."
1235
02:03:33,770 --> 02:03:37,770
On hearing this, they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.
1236
02:03:38,570 --> 02:03:41,070
When Paul placed his hands on them,
1237
02:03:41,170 --> 02:03:46,020
the Holy Spirit came on them, and they spoke in tongues and prophesied.
1238
02:03:46,570 --> 02:03:48,270
There were about twelve men in all.
1239
02:03:48,570 --> 02:03:52,370
Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months,
1240
02:03:52,770 --> 02:03:55,770
arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God.
1241
02:03:56,070 --> 02:04:04,870
But some of them became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way.
1242
02:04:05,670 --> 02:04:08,770
So Paul left them. He took the disciples with him
1243
02:04:08,940 --> 02:04:11,940
and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.
1244
02:04:12,770 --> 02:04:17,570
This went on for two years, so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia heard the word of the Lord.
1245
02:04:18,770 --> 02:04:21,970
God did extraordinary miracles through Paul,
1246
02:04:22,970 --> 02:04:28,270
so that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick,
1247
02:04:28,340 --> 02:04:32,340
and their illnesses were cured and the evil spirits left them.
1248
02:04:32,570 --> 02:04:37,370
Some Jews who went around driving out evil spirits tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus
1249
02:04:37,500 --> 02:04:40,940
over those who were demon-possessed. They would say,
1250
02:04:41,570 --> 02:04:46,570
"In the name of Jesus, whom Paul preaches, I command you to come out."
1251
02:04:47,570 --> 02:04:51,870
Seven sons of Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this.
1252
02:04:52,570 --> 02:04:58,270
(One day) the evil spirit answered them, "Jesus I know, and I know about Paul, but who are you?"
1253
02:04:58,870 --> 02:05:02,770
Then the man who had the evil spirit jumped on them and overpowered them all.
1254
02:05:02,940 --> 02:05:07,440
He gave them such a beating that they ran out of the house naked and bleeding.
1255
02:05:08,070 --> 02:05:11,070
When this became known to the Jews and Greeks living in Ephesus,
1256
02:05:11,170 --> 02:05:16,570
they were all seized with fear, and the name of the Lord Jesus was held in high honor.
1257
02:05:21,070 --> 02:05:25,070
Many of those who believed now came and openly confessed their evil deeds.
1258
02:05:25,870 --> 02:05:30,570
A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly.
1259
02:05:31,570 --> 02:05:36,570
When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.
1260
02:05:38,070 --> 02:05:42,570
In this way the word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power.
1261
02:05:46,270 --> 02:05:52,570
After all this had happened, Paul decided to go to Jerusalem, passing through Macedonia and Achaia.
1262
02:05:53,770 --> 02:05:58,570
"After I have been there," he said, "I must visit Rome also."
1263
02:06:02,770 --> 02:06:09,170
He sent two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, while he stayed in the province of Asia a little longer.
1264
02:06:14,370 --> 02:06:18,070
About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.
1265
02:06:18,370 --> 02:06:25,570
A silversmith named Demetrius, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought in no little business for the craftsmen.
1266
02:06:26,570 --> 02:06:30,170
He called them together, along with the workmen in related trades, and said:
1267
02:06:30,370 --> 02:06:35,570
"Men, you know we receive a good income from this business.
1268
02:06:36,670 --> 02:06:46,070
And you see and hear how this fellow Paul has convinced and led astray large numbers of people
1269
02:06:46,340 --> 02:06:51,740
here in Ephesus and in practically the whole province of Asia.
1270
02:06:54,270 --> 02:07:02,570
He says that man-made gods are no gods at all.
1271
02:07:03,270 --> 02:07:09,470
There is danger not only that our trade will lose its good name, but also
1272
02:07:09,940 --> 02:07:16,540
that the temple of the great goddess Artemis will be discredited,
1273
02:07:18,570 --> 02:07:26,370
and the goddess herself, who is worshiped throughout the province of Asia and the world,
1274
02:07:27,400 --> 02:07:32,700
will be robbed of her divine majesty."
1275
02:07:33,270 --> 02:07:36,570
When they heard this, they were furious and began shouting:
1276
02:07:44,570 --> 02:07:47,570
"Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!"
1277
02:07:49,570 --> 02:07:51,570
Soon the whole city was in an uproar.
1278
02:07:53,970 --> 02:07:58,370
The people seized Gaius and Aristarchus, Paul's traveling companions from Macedonia,
1279
02:07:58,460 --> 02:08:01,160
and rushed as one man into the theater.
1280
02:08:01,470 --> 02:08:04,770
Paul wanted to appear before the crowd, but the disciples would not let him.
1281
02:08:05,670 --> 02:08:09,770
Even some of the officials of the province, friends of Paul, sent him a message
1282
02:08:09,860 --> 02:08:12,260
begging him not to venture into the theater.
1283
02:08:12,570 --> 02:08:16,670
The assembly was in confusion: Some were shouting one thing, some another.
1284
02:08:16,870 --> 02:08:19,970
Most of the people did not even know why they were there.
1285
02:08:20,570 --> 02:08:25,370
The Jews pushed Alexander to the front, and some of the crowd shouted instructions to him.
1286
02:08:26,170 --> 02:08:29,470
He motioned for silence in order to make a defense before the people.
1287
02:08:29,770 --> 02:08:34,370
But when they realized he was a Jew, they all shouted in unison for about two hours:
1288
02:08:34,580 --> 02:08:39,380
"Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!"
1289
02:08:41,570 --> 02:08:48,570
The city clerk quieted the crowd and said: "Men of Ephesus, doesn't all the world know
1290
02:08:49,170 --> 02:08:53,770
that the city of Ephesus is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis
1291
02:08:54,490 --> 02:08:56,890
and of her image, which fell from heaven?
1292
02:09:00,070 --> 02:09:09,570
Therefore, since these facts are undeniable, you ought to be quiet and not do anything rash.
1293
02:09:12,470 --> 02:09:15,970
You have brought these men here, though they have neither robbed temples
1294
02:09:16,760 --> 02:09:19,060
nor blasphemed our goddess.
1295
02:09:21,570 --> 02:09:28,570
If, then, Demetrius and his fellow craftsmen have a grievance against anybody,
1296
02:09:29,070 --> 02:09:35,570
the courts are open and there are proconsuls. They can press charges.
1297
02:09:37,870 --> 02:09:47,070
If there is anything further you want to bring up, it must be settled in a legal assembly.
1298
02:09:47,570 --> 02:09:52,570
As it is, we are in danger of being charged with rioting because of today's events.
1299
02:09:53,570 --> 02:10:02,570
In that case we would not be able to account for this commotion, since there is no reason for it."
1300
02:10:05,070 --> 02:10:07,570
After he had said this, he dismissed the assembly.
1301
02:11:12,570 --> 02:11:20,570
When the uproar had ended, Paul sent for the disciples and, after encouraging them, said good-by and set out for Macedonia.
1302
02:11:22,070 --> 02:11:27,570
He traveled through that area, speaking many words of encouragement to the people,
1303
02:11:27,720 --> 02:11:30,620
and finally arrived in Greece, where he stayed three months.
1304
02:11:31,470 --> 02:11:36,170
Because the Jews made a plot against him just as he was about to sail for Syria,
1305
02:11:36,800 --> 02:11:39,500
he decided to go back through Macedonia.
1306
02:11:40,370 --> 02:11:51,670
He was accompanied by Sopater son of Pyrrhus from Berea,
1307
02:11:52,770 --> 02:12:00,370
Aristarchus and Secundus from Thessalonica, Gaius from Derbe, Timothy also, and Tychicus and Trophimus from the province of Asia.
1308
02:12:01,570 --> 02:12:04,070
These men went on ahead and waited for us at Troas.
1309
02:12:04,570 --> 02:12:09,170
But we sailed from Philippi after the Feast of Unleavened Bread,
1310
02:12:09,570 --> 02:12:14,170
and five days later joined the others at Troas, where we stayed seven days.
1311
02:12:42,570 --> 02:12:46,570
On the first day of the week we came together to break bread.
1312
02:12:47,770 --> 02:12:54,070
Paul spoke to the people and, because he intended to leave the next day, kept on talking until midnight.
1313
02:12:54,570 --> 02:12:57,770
There were many lamps in the upstairs room where we were meeting.
1314
02:12:58,070 --> 02:13:01,470
Seated in a window was a young man named Eutychus,
1315
02:13:01,590 --> 02:13:06,190
who was sinking into a deep sleep as Paul talked on and on.
1316
02:13:07,570 --> 02:13:13,070
When he was sound asleep, he fell to the ground from the third story and was picked up dead.
1317
02:13:15,570 --> 02:13:19,570
Paul went down, threw himself on the young man and put his arms around him.
1318
02:13:19,660 --> 02:13:22,560
"Don't be alarmed," he said.
1319
02:13:40,570 --> 02:13:43,370
"he is alive."
1320
02:13:45,070 --> 02:13:51,570
Then he went upstairs again and broke bread and ate. After talking until daylight, he left.
1321
02:13:52,570 --> 02:13:55,570
The people took the young man home alive and were greatly comforted.
1322
02:14:00,870 --> 02:14:05,970
We went on ahead to the ship and sailed for Assos, where we were going to take Paul aboard.
1323
02:14:06,570 --> 02:14:09,570
He had made this arrangement because he was going there on foot.
1324
02:14:09,870 --> 02:14:13,570
When he met us at Assos, we took him aboard and went on to Mitylene.
1325
02:14:14,570 --> 02:14:17,670
The next day we set sail from there and arrived off Kios.
1326
02:14:17,870 --> 02:14:23,070
The day after that we crossed over to Samos, and on the following day arrived at Miletus.
1327
02:14:23,370 --> 02:14:28,070
Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus to avoid spending time in the province of Asia,
1328
02:14:28,370 --> 02:14:32,170
for he was in a hurry to reach Jerusalem, if possible, by the day of Pentecost.
1329
02:14:36,070 --> 02:14:39,970
From Miletus, Paul sent to Ephesus for the elders of the church.
1330
02:14:40,570 --> 02:14:42,570
When they arrived, he said to them:
1331
02:14:43,060 --> 02:14:48,060
"You know how I lived the whole time I was with you, from the first day I came into the province of Asia.
1332
02:14:48,770 --> 02:14:52,770
I served the Lord with great humility
1333
02:14:53,940 --> 02:14:58,440
and with tears, although I was severely tested by the plots of the Jews.
1334
02:14:59,070 --> 02:15:04,170
You know that I have not hesitated to preach anything that would be helpful to you
1335
02:15:04,570 --> 02:15:08,010
but have taught you publicly and from house to house.
1336
02:15:08,570 --> 02:15:14,570
I have declared to both Jews and Greeks that they must turn to God in repentance
1337
02:15:14,670 --> 02:15:17,670
and have faith in our Lord Jesus.
1338
02:15:18,970 --> 02:15:22,370
"And now, compelled by the Spirit,
1339
02:15:23,060 --> 02:15:26,910
I am going to Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there.
1340
02:15:27,570 --> 02:15:36,370
I only know that in every city the Holy Spirit warns me that prison and hardships are facing me.
1341
02:15:40,470 --> 02:15:44,920
However, I consider my life worth nothing to me,
1342
02:15:45,610 --> 02:15:51,510
if only I may finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given me
1343
02:15:53,170 --> 02:15:57,570
the task of testifying to the gospel of God's grace.
1344
02:16:01,270 --> 02:16:08,970
"Now I know that none of you among whom I have gone about preaching the kingdom
1345
02:16:11,570 --> 02:16:15,020
will ever see me again.
1346
02:16:22,570 --> 02:16:29,570
Therefore, I declare to you today that I am innocent of the blood of all men.
1347
02:16:30,770 --> 02:16:37,170
For I have not hesitated to proclaim to you the whole will of God.
1348
02:16:42,570 --> 02:16:51,970
Keep watch over yourselves and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers.
1349
02:16:53,270 --> 02:16:56,770
Be shepherds of the church of God, which he bought with his own blood.
1350
02:16:57,770 --> 02:17:02,370
l know that after I leave, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock.
1351
02:17:02,870 --> 02:17:07,370
Even from your own number men will arise and distort the truth
1352
02:17:08,150 --> 02:17:10,950
in order to draw away disciples after them.
1353
02:17:11,170 --> 02:17:13,770
So be on your guard!
1354
02:17:15,550 --> 02:17:23,850
Remember that for three years I never stopped warning each of you night and day with tears.
1355
02:17:29,570 --> 02:17:40,770
"Now I commit you to God and to the word of his grace,
1356
02:17:42,830 --> 02:17:49,030
which can build you up and give you an inheritance among all those who are sanctified.
1357
02:17:52,670 --> 02:17:57,970
I have not coveted anyone's silver or gold or clothing.
1358
02:17:58,370 --> 02:18:02,570
You yourselves know that these hands of mine have supplied my own needs
1359
02:18:03,310 --> 02:18:05,410
and the needs of my companions.
1360
02:18:06,070 --> 02:18:13,370
In everything I did, I showed you that by this kind of hard work we must help the weak,
1361
02:18:13,570 --> 02:18:23,170
remembering the words the Lord Jesus himself said: 'It is more blessed to give than to receive.' "
1362
02:18:32,570 --> 02:18:36,170
When he had said this, he knelt down with all of them and prayed.
1363
02:18:53,570 --> 02:18:56,220
They all wept as they embraced him and kissed him.
1364
02:18:56,870 --> 02:19:00,970
What grieved them most was his statement that they would never see his face again.
1365
02:19:01,570 --> 02:19:03,570
Then they accompanied him to the ship
1366
02:19:16,970 --> 02:19:22,370
After we had torn ourselves away from them, we put out to sea and sailed straight to Cos.
1367
02:19:22,670 --> 02:19:25,970
The next day we went to Rhodes and from there to Patara.
1368
02:19:27,170 --> 02:19:31,570
We found a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, went on board and set sail.
1369
02:19:32,570 --> 02:19:36,570
After sighting Cyprus and passing to the south of it, we sailed on to Syria.
1370
02:19:37,570 --> 02:19:40,570
We landed at Tyre, where our ship was to unload its cargo.
1371
02:19:41,870 --> 02:19:45,370
Finding the disciples there, we stayed with them seven days.
1372
02:19:45,570 --> 02:19:49,170
Through the Spirit they urged Paul not to go on to Jerusalem.
1373
02:19:50,570 --> 02:19:53,770
But when our time was up, we left and continued on our way.
1374
02:19:54,570 --> 02:19:57,870
All the disciples and their wives and children accompanied us out of the city,
1375
02:19:57,970 --> 02:20:00,170
and there on the beach we knelt to pray.
1376
02:20:03,870 --> 02:20:07,250
After saying good-by to each other, we went aboard the ship,
1377
02:20:07,270 --> 02:20:09,570
and they returned home.
1378
02:20:15,470 --> 02:20:19,070
We continued our voyage from Tyre and landed at Ptolemais,
1379
02:20:19,270 --> 02:20:21,970
where we greeted the brothers and stayed with them for a day.
1380
02:20:24,070 --> 02:20:26,270
Leaving the next day, we reached Caesarea
1381
02:20:26,450 --> 02:20:30,050
and stayed at the house of Philip the evangelist, one of the Seven.
1382
02:20:30,470 --> 02:20:33,170
He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.
1383
02:20:34,270 --> 02:20:39,170
After we had been there a number of days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea.
1384
02:20:42,070 --> 02:20:48,370
Coming over to us, he took Paul's belt, tied his own hands and feet with it and said,
1385
02:20:48,870 --> 02:20:54,720
"The Holy Spirit says, 'In this way the Jews of Jerusalem will bind the owner of this belt
1386
02:20:55,970 --> 02:20:58,270
and will hand him over to the Gentiles.' "
1387
02:20:59,170 --> 02:21:03,970
When we heard this, we and the people there pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem.
1388
02:21:04,570 --> 02:21:07,970
Then Paul answered, "Why are you weeping and breaking my heart?
1389
02:21:09,570 --> 02:21:11,570
I am ready not only to be bound,
1390
02:21:12,570 --> 02:21:16,720
but also to die in Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus."
1391
02:21:17,570 --> 02:21:22,570
When he would not be dissuaded, we gave up and said, "The Lord's will be done."
1392
02:21:25,570 --> 02:21:27,970
After this, we got ready and went up to Jerusalem.
1393
02:21:28,570 --> 02:21:32,870
Some of the disciples from Caesarea accompanied us and brought us to the home of Mnason,
1394
02:21:32,960 --> 02:21:37,860
where we were to stay. He was a man from Cyprus and one of the early disciples.
1395
02:21:38,070 --> 02:21:41,570
When we arrived at Jerusalem, the brothers received us warmly.
1396
02:21:43,270 --> 02:21:47,220
The next day Paul and the rest of us went to see James, and all the elders were present.
1397
02:21:47,670 --> 02:21:53,170
Paul greeted them and reported in detail what God had done among the Gentiles through his ministry.
1398
02:21:54,770 --> 02:21:58,570
When they heard this, they praised God. Then they said to Paul:
1399
02:22:00,570 --> 02:22:04,470
"You see, brother, how many thousands of Jews have believed,
1400
02:22:05,420 --> 02:22:08,720
and all of them are zealous for the law.
1401
02:22:09,570 --> 02:22:13,870
They have been informed that you teach all the Jews who live among the Gentiles
1402
02:22:14,360 --> 02:22:16,560
to turn away from Moses,
1403
02:22:17,070 --> 02:22:23,070
telling them not to circumcise their children or live according to our customs.
1404
02:22:25,970 --> 02:22:32,370
What shall we do? They will certainly hear that you have come,
1405
02:22:35,770 --> 02:22:38,570
so do what we tell you.
1406
02:22:39,740 --> 02:22:42,540
There are four men with us who have made a vow.
1407
02:22:44,920 --> 02:22:50,370
Take these men, join in their purification rites and pay their expenses,
1408
02:22:51,070 --> 02:22:53,250
so that they can have their heads shaved.
1409
02:22:53,670 --> 02:22:58,070
Then everybody will know there is no truth in these reports about you,
1410
02:22:58,640 --> 02:23:02,140
but that you yourself are living in obedience to the law.
1411
02:23:05,570 --> 02:23:10,370
As for the Gentile believers, we have written to them our decision
1412
02:23:10,570 --> 02:23:14,570
that they should abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood,
1413
02:23:14,700 --> 02:23:18,100
from the meat of strangled animals and from sexual immorality."
1414
02:23:19,570 --> 02:23:23,170
The next day Paul took the men and purified himself along with them.
1415
02:23:23,570 --> 02:23:28,170
Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end
1416
02:23:28,340 --> 02:23:31,240
and the offering would be made for each of them.
1417
02:23:46,570 --> 02:23:48,470
When the seven days were nearly over,
1418
02:23:48,610 --> 02:23:52,570
some Jews from the province of Asia saw Paul at the temple.
1419
02:23:52,870 --> 02:23:58,570
They stirred up the whole crowd and seized him, shouting, "Men of Israel, help us!
1420
02:23:59,870 --> 02:24:03,570
This is the man who teaches all men everywhere
1421
02:24:04,070 --> 02:24:08,770
against our people and our law and this place.
1422
02:24:09,070 --> 02:24:16,570
And besides, he has brought Greeks into the temple area and defiled this holy place."
1423
02:24:20,570 --> 02:24:24,070
(They had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian in the city with Paul
1424
02:24:24,170 --> 02:24:26,770
and assumed that Paul had brought him into the temple area.)
1425
02:24:28,070 --> 02:24:31,870
The whole city was aroused, and the people came running from all directions.
1426
02:24:32,650 --> 02:24:37,050
Seizing Paul, they dragged him from the temple, and immediately the gates were shut.
1427
02:24:37,570 --> 02:24:40,670
While they were trying to kill him, news reached the commander of the Roman troops
1428
02:24:40,830 --> 02:24:43,720
that the whole city of Jerusalem was in an uproar.
1429
02:24:43,820 --> 02:24:47,570
He at once took some officers and soldiers and ran down to the crowd.
1430
02:24:48,370 --> 02:24:51,970
When the rioters saw the commander and his soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.
1431
02:24:52,570 --> 02:24:56,570
The commander came up and arrested him and ordered him to be bound with two chains.
1432
02:25:03,270 --> 02:25:05,870
Then he asked who he was and what he had done.
1433
02:25:06,270 --> 02:25:09,270
Some in the crowd shouted one thing and some another,
1434
02:25:09,570 --> 02:25:13,070
and since the commander could not get at the truth because of the uproar,
1435
02:25:13,170 --> 02:25:15,970
he ordered that Paul be taken into the barracks.
1436
02:25:28,570 --> 02:25:32,170
When Paul reached the steps, the violence of the mob was so great
1437
02:25:32,270 --> 02:25:34,360
he had to be carried by the soldiers.
1438
02:25:34,570 --> 02:25:37,770
The crowd that followed kept shouting, "Away with him!"
1439
02:25:40,070 --> 02:25:43,570
As the soldiers were about to take Paul into the barracks, he asked the commander,
1440
02:25:43,770 --> 02:25:49,970
"May I say something to you?"
"Do you speak Greek?" he replied.
1441
02:25:52,570 --> 02:25:59,270
"Aren't you the Egyptian who started a revolt and led four thousand terrorists out into the desert some time ago?"
1442
02:25:59,570 --> 02:26:07,840
Paul answered, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no ordinary city.
1443
02:26:09,070 --> 02:26:11,170
Please let me speak to the people."
1444
02:26:14,170 --> 02:26:18,820
Having received the commander's permission, Paul stood on the steps and motioned to the crowd.
1445
02:26:19,640 --> 02:26:23,040
When they were all silent, he said to them in Aramaic:
1446
02:26:23,470 --> 02:26:31,070
"Brothers and fathers, listen now to my defense."
1447
02:26:31,270 --> 02:26:36,570
When they heard him speak to them in Aramaic, they became very quiet. Then Paul said:
1448
02:26:36,770 --> 02:26:42,220
"I am a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia,
1449
02:26:42,470 --> 02:26:45,270
but brought up in this city.
1450
02:26:47,570 --> 02:26:54,070
Under Gamaliel I was thoroughly trained in the law of our fathers
1451
02:26:54,570 --> 02:26:59,070
and was just as zealous for God as any of you are today.
1452
02:27:01,670 --> 02:27:08,370
I persecuted the followers of this Way to their death,
1453
02:27:09,870 --> 02:27:13,870
arresting both men and women and throwing them into prison,
1454
02:27:14,570 --> 02:27:18,370
as also the high priest and all the Council can testify.
1455
02:27:18,970 --> 02:27:23,270
I even obtained letters from them to their brothers in Damascus,
1456
02:27:23,770 --> 02:27:30,570
and went there to bring these people as prisoners to Jerusalem to be punished.
1457
02:27:31,470 --> 02:27:35,570
"About noon as I came near Damascus,
1458
02:27:37,570 --> 02:27:41,770
suddenly a bright light from heaven flashed around me.
1459
02:27:43,270 --> 02:27:46,470
I fell to the ground and heard a voice say to me,
1460
02:27:47,070 --> 02:27:51,870
'Saul! Saul! Why do you persecute me?'
1461
02:27:53,570 --> 02:27:56,390
" 'Who are you, Lord?' I asked.
1462
02:27:57,400 --> 02:28:04,000
" 'I am Jesus of Nazareth, whom you are persecuting,' he replied.
1463
02:28:05,770 --> 02:28:08,670
My companions saw the light,
1464
02:28:08,780 --> 02:28:13,080
but they did not understand the voice of him who was speaking to me.
1465
02:28:16,870 --> 02:28:19,570
"'What shall I do, Lord?' I asked.
1466
02:28:20,130 --> 02:28:24,330
"'Get up,' the Lord said, 'and go into Damascus.
1467
02:28:24,870 --> 02:28:30,070
There you will be told all that you have been assigned to do.'
1468
02:28:31,570 --> 02:28:36,070
My companions led me by the hand into Damascus,
1469
02:28:36,210 --> 02:28:40,710
because the brilliance of the light had blinded me.
1470
02:28:42,870 --> 02:28:45,720
"A man named Ananias came to see me.
1471
02:28:46,360 --> 02:28:52,760
He was a devout observer of the law and highly respected by all the Jews living there.
1472
02:28:54,370 --> 02:28:56,570
He stood beside me and said,
1473
02:28:57,620 --> 02:29:02,320
'Brother Saul, receive your sight!'
1474
02:29:03,560 --> 02:29:08,060
And at that very moment I was able to see him.
1475
02:29:09,170 --> 02:29:17,470
"Then he said: 'The God of our fathers has chosen you to know his will
1476
02:29:18,830 --> 02:29:25,330
and to see the Righteous One and to hear words from his mouth.
1477
02:29:26,570 --> 02:29:33,570
You will be his witness to all men of what you have seen and heard.
1478
02:29:34,770 --> 02:29:36,870
And now what are you waiting for?
1479
02:29:36,930 --> 02:29:43,530
Get up, be baptized and wash your sins away, calling on his name.'
1480
02:29:46,770 --> 02:29:52,170
"When I returned to Jerusalem and was praying at the temple, I fell into a trance
1481
02:29:52,770 --> 02:29:56,680
and saw the Lord speaking. 'Quick!' he said to me.
1482
02:29:57,130 --> 02:30:02,830
'Leave Jerusalem immediately, because they will not accept your testimony about me.'
1483
02:30:04,070 --> 02:30:10,070
" 'Lord,' I replied, 'these men know that I went from one synagogue to another
1484
02:30:10,570 --> 02:30:14,070
to imprison and beat those who believe in you.
1485
02:30:14,570 --> 02:30:17,570
And when the blood of your martyr Stephen was shed,
1486
02:30:17,720 --> 02:30:24,070
I stood there giving my approval and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.'
1487
02:30:25,770 --> 02:30:34,270
"Then the Lord said to me, 'Go; I will send you far away to the Gentiles.' "
1488
02:30:34,670 --> 02:30:36,870
The crowd listened to Paul until he said this.
1489
02:30:37,070 --> 02:30:42,170
Then they raised their voices and shouted, "Rid the earth of him! He's not fit to live!"
1490
02:30:43,070 --> 02:30:47,320
As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and flinging dust into the air,
1491
02:30:47,970 --> 02:30:50,470
the commander ordered Paul to be taken into the barracks.
1492
02:30:51,170 --> 02:30:53,070
He directed that he be flogged and questioned
1493
02:30:53,130 --> 02:30:56,630
in order to find out why the people were shouting at him like this.
1494
02:31:06,570 --> 02:31:10,770
As they stretched him out to flog him, Paul said to the centurion standing there,
1495
02:31:11,070 --> 02:31:15,870
"Is it legal for you to flog a Roman citizen who hasn't even been found guilty?"
1496
02:31:16,870 --> 02:31:20,740
When the centurion heard this, he went to the commander and reported it.
1497
02:31:25,570 --> 02:31:28,570
"What are you going to do?" he asked. "This man is a Roman citizen."
1498
02:31:30,570 --> 02:31:36,220
The commander went to Paul and asked, "Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?"
1499
02:31:39,550 --> 02:31:41,250
"Yes, I am," he answered.
1500
02:31:41,670 --> 02:31:46,160
Then the commander said, "I had to pay a big price for my citizenship."
1501
02:31:46,890 --> 02:31:49,760
"But I was born a citizen," Paul replied.
1502
02:31:54,570 --> 02:31:57,220
Those who were about to question him withdrew immediately.
1503
02:31:57,670 --> 02:32:03,170
The commander himself was alarmed when he realized that he had put Paul, a Roman citizen, in chains.
1504
02:32:14,070 --> 02:32:18,970
The next day, since the commander wanted to find out exactly why Paul was being accused by the Jews,
1505
02:32:19,170 --> 02:32:23,270
he released him and ordered the chief priests and all the Sanhedrin to assemble.
1506
02:32:23,870 --> 02:32:26,270
Then he brought Paul and had him stand before them.
1507
02:32:26,570 --> 02:32:29,270
Paul looked straight at the Sanhedrin and said,
1508
02:32:29,570 --> 02:32:35,470
"My brothers, I have fulfilled my duty to God in all good conscience to this day."
1509
02:32:35,770 --> 02:32:40,700
At this the high priest Ananias ordered those standing near Paul to strike him on the mouth.
1510
02:32:42,570 --> 02:32:47,070
Then Paul said to him, "God will strike you, you whitewashed wall!
1511
02:32:48,570 --> 02:32:53,570
You sit there to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by commanding that I be struck!"
1512
02:32:53,670 --> 02:32:58,870
Those who were standing near Paul said, "You dare to insult God's high priest?"
1513
02:32:59,570 --> 02:33:05,970
Paul replied, "Brothers, I did not realize that he was the high priest;
1514
02:33:07,270 --> 02:33:11,570
for it is written: 'Do not speak evil about the ruler of your people.'"
1515
02:33:11,770 --> 02:33:17,570
Then Paul, knowing that some of them were Sadducees and the others Pharisees, called out in the Sanhedrin,
1516
02:33:18,170 --> 02:33:28,470
"My brothers, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee. I stand on trial because of my hope in the resurrection of the dead."
1517
02:33:28,670 --> 02:33:35,260
When he said this, a dispute broke out between the Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the assembly was divided.
1518
02:33:36,570 --> 02:33:43,570
(The Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, and that there are neither angels nor spirits, but the Pharisees acknowledge them all.)
1519
02:33:44,570 --> 02:33:49,570
There was a great uproar, and some of the teachers of the law who were Pharisees stood up and argued vigorously.
1520
02:33:49,570 --> 02:33:57,570
"We find nothing wrong with this man," they said. "What if a spirit or an angel has spoken to him?"
1521
02:33:59,570 --> 02:34:03,570
The dispute became so violent that the commander was afraid Paul would be torn to pieces by them.
1522
02:34:03,770 --> 02:34:09,570
He ordered the troops to go down and take him away from them by force and bring him into the barracks.
1523
02:34:27,570 --> 02:34:30,570
The following night the Lord stood near Paul and said,
1524
02:34:30,570 --> 02:34:37,570
"Take courage! As you have testified about me in Jerusalem, so you must also testify in Rome."
1525
02:34:41,470 --> 02:34:43,370
The next morning the Jews formed a conspiracy
1526
02:34:43,480 --> 02:34:47,880
and bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they had killed Paul.
1527
02:34:48,370 --> 02:34:50,470
More than forty men were involved in this plot.
1528
02:34:51,570 --> 02:34:54,570
They went to the chief priests and elders and said,
1529
02:34:54,720 --> 02:35:01,320
"We have taken a solemn oath not to eat anything until we have killed Paul.
1530
02:35:02,570 --> 02:35:07,070
Now then, you and the Sanhedrin petition the commander to bring him before you
1531
02:35:07,260 --> 02:35:12,460
on the pretext of wanting more accurate information about his case.
1532
02:35:10,570 --> 02:35:13,270
We are ready to kill him before he gets here."
1533
02:35:16,220 --> 02:35:22,270
But when the son of Paul's sister heard of this plot, he went into the barracks and told Paul.
1534
02:35:22,570 --> 02:35:24,570
Then Paul called one of the centurions and said,
1535
02:35:24,670 --> 02:35:26,970
"Take this young man to the commander; he has something to tell him."
1536
02:35:27,070 --> 02:35:29,970
So he took him to the commander.
The centurion said,
1537
02:35:30,990 --> 02:35:36,390
"Paul, the prisoner, sent for me and asked me to bring this young man to you
1538
02:35:36,470 --> 02:35:38,670
because he has something to tell you."
1539
02:35:41,570 --> 02:35:46,870
The commander took the young man by the hand, drew him aside and asked,
1540
02:35:46,980 --> 02:35:50,080
"What is it you want to tell me?"
1541
02:35:51,570 --> 02:35:58,170
He said: "The Jews have agreed to ask you to bring Paul before the Sanhedrin tomorrow
1542
02:35:58,970 --> 02:36:02,170
on the pretext of wanting more accurate information about him.
1543
02:36:03,570 --> 02:36:07,570
Don't give in to them, because more than forty of them are waiting in ambush for him.
1544
02:36:10,270 --> 02:36:13,770
They have taken an oath not to eat or drink until they have killed him.
1545
02:36:14,570 --> 02:36:18,770
They are ready now, waiting for your consent to their request."
1546
02:36:20,070 --> 02:36:22,970
The commander dismissed the young man and cautioned him,
1547
02:36:23,940 --> 02:36:28,440
"Don't tell anyone that you have reported this to me."
1548
02:36:29,570 --> 02:36:32,070
Then he called two of his centurions and ordered them,
1549
02:36:32,320 --> 02:36:38,320
"Get ready a detachment of two hundred soldiers, seventy horsemen and two hundred spearmen
1550
02:36:38,480 --> 02:36:41,280
to go to Caesarea at nine tonight.
1551
02:36:42,770 --> 02:36:47,970
Provide mounts for Paul so that he may be taken safely to Governor Felix."
1552
02:36:50,570 --> 02:36:52,870
He wrote a letter as follows:
1553
02:36:53,470 --> 02:36:57,170
Claudius Lysias, To His Excellency, Governor Felix: Greetings.
1554
02:36:57,570 --> 02:37:00,970
This man was seized by the Jews and they were about to kill him,
1555
02:37:01,070 --> 02:37:05,520
but I came with my troops and rescued him, for I had learned that he is a Roman citizen.
1556
02:37:05,970 --> 02:37:09,970
I wanted to know why they were accusing him, so I brought him to their Sanhedrin.
1557
02:37:10,570 --> 02:37:13,870
I found that the accusation had to do with questions about their law,
1558
02:37:14,440 --> 02:37:18,240
but there was no charge against him that deserved death or imprisonment.
1559
02:37:18,570 --> 02:37:22,970
When I was informed of a plot to be carried out against the man, I sent him to you at once.
1560
02:37:23,270 --> 02:37:27,670
I also ordered his accusers to present to you their case against him.
1561
02:37:28,570 --> 02:37:35,270
So the soldiers, carrying out their orders, took Paul with them during the night and brought him as far as Antipatris.
1562
02:37:37,570 --> 02:37:41,070
The next day they let the cavalry go on with him, while they returned to the barracks.
1563
02:37:50,470 --> 02:37:53,770
When the cavalry arrived in Caesarea, they delivered the letter to the governor
1564
02:37:53,840 --> 02:37:55,840
and handed Paul over to him.
1565
02:37:59,570 --> 02:38:03,070
The governor read the letter and asked what province he was from.
1566
02:38:03,650 --> 02:38:06,250
Learning that he was from Cilicia, he said,
1567
02:38:06,270 --> 02:38:09,170
"I will hear your case when your accusers get here."
1568
02:38:09,570 --> 02:38:12,770
Then he ordered that Paul be kept under guard in Herod's palace.
1569
02:38:19,570 --> 02:38:25,670
Five days later the high priest Ananias went down to Caesarea with some of the elders and a lawyer named Tertullus,
1570
02:38:25,770 --> 02:38:29,030
and they brought their charges against Paul before the governor.
1571
02:38:32,570 --> 02:38:36,870
When Paul was called in, Tertullus presented his case before Felix:
1572
02:38:37,570 --> 02:38:40,740
"We have enjoyed a long period of peace under you,
1573
02:38:40,770 --> 02:38:44,870
and your foresight has brought about reforms in this nation.
1574
02:38:44,900 --> 02:38:48,600
Everywhere and in every way, most excellent Felix,
1575
02:38:49,610 --> 02:38:53,110
we acknowledge this with profound gratitude.
1576
02:38:53,270 --> 02:38:56,070
But in order not to weary you further,
1577
02:38:56,440 --> 02:39:00,140
I would request that you be kind enough to hear us briefly.
1578
02:39:02,570 --> 02:39:06,470
"We have found this man to be a troublemaker,
1579
02:39:07,100 --> 02:39:10,500
stirring up riots among the Jews all over the world.
1580
02:39:10,990 --> 02:39:14,090
He is a ringleader of the Nazarene sect
1581
02:39:14,570 --> 02:39:21,170
and even tried to desecrate the temple; so we seized him.
1582
02:39:21,870 --> 02:39:25,170
By examining him yourself you will be able to learn the truth
1583
02:39:25,270 --> 02:39:28,570
about all these charges we are bringing against him."
1584
02:39:29,070 --> 02:39:32,870
The Jews joined in the accusation, asserting that these things were true.
1585
02:39:34,570 --> 02:39:37,470
When the governor motioned for him to speak, Paul replied:
1586
02:39:37,770 --> 02:39:41,970
"I know that for a number of years you have been a judge over this nation;
1587
02:39:42,000 --> 02:39:43,800
so I gladly make my defense.
1588
02:39:44,920 --> 02:39:50,270
You can easily verify that no more than twelve days ago I went up to Jerusalem to worship.
1589
02:39:51,170 --> 02:39:55,270
My accusers did not find me arguing with anyone at the temple,
1590
02:39:55,920 --> 02:39:59,320
or stirring up a crowd in the synagogues or anywhere else in the city.
1591
02:40:00,570 --> 02:40:05,970
And they cannot prove to you the charges they are now making against me.
1592
02:40:07,370 --> 02:40:13,920
However, I admit that I worship the God of our fathers as a follower of the Way, which they call a sect.
1593
02:40:15,570 --> 02:40:21,570
I believe everything that agrees with the Law and that is written in the Prophets,
1594
02:40:21,570 --> 02:40:24,970
and I have the same hope in God as these men,
1595
02:40:25,350 --> 02:40:29,350
that there will be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.
1596
02:40:30,570 --> 02:40:37,570
So I strive always to keep my conscience clear before God and man.
1597
02:40:39,770 --> 02:40:47,570
"After an absence of several years, I came to Jerusalem to bring my people gifts for the poor and to present offerings.
1598
02:40:48,570 --> 02:40:52,970
I was ceremonially clean when they found me in the temple courts doing this.
1599
02:40:53,570 --> 02:40:59,570
There was no crowd with me, nor was I involved in any disturbance.
1600
02:41:00,570 --> 02:41:03,570
But there are some Jews from the province of Asia,
1601
02:41:03,570 --> 02:41:08,570
who ought to be here before you and bring charges if they have anything against me.
1602
02:41:09,570 --> 02:41:18,370
Or these who are here should state what crime they found in me when I stood before the Sanhedrin
1603
02:41:19,570 --> 02:41:25,270
unless it was this one thing I shouted as I stood in their presence:
1604
02:41:27,170 --> 02:41:32,970
'It is concerning the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you today.' "
1605
02:41:34,570 --> 02:41:38,570
Then Felix, who was well acquainted with the Way, adjourned the proceedings.
1606
02:41:42,570 --> 02:41:49,370
"When Lysias the commander comes," he said, "I will decide your case."
1607
02:41:59,270 --> 02:42:02,070
He ordered the centurion to keep Paul under guard but
1608
02:42:02,300 --> 02:42:06,000
to give him some freedom and permit his friends to take care of his needs.
1609
02:42:07,970 --> 02:42:12,470
Several days later Felix came with his wife Drusilla, who was a Jewess.
1610
02:42:13,570 --> 02:42:17,920
He sent for Paul and listened to him as he spoke about faith in Christ Jesus.
1611
02:42:19,570 --> 02:42:26,070
As Paul discoursed on righteousness, self-control and the judgment to come, Felix was afraid and said,
1612
02:42:26,370 --> 02:42:32,770
"That's enough for now! You may leave. When I find it convenient, I will send for you."
1613
02:42:33,920 --> 02:42:37,170
At the same time he was hoping that Paul would offer him a bribe,
1614
02:42:38,130 --> 02:42:40,730
so he sent for him frequently and talked with him.
1615
02:42:41,570 --> 02:42:45,920
When two years had passed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus,
1616
02:42:46,270 --> 02:42:50,570
but because Felix wanted to grant a favor to the Jews, he left Paul in prison.
1617
02:42:53,570 --> 02:42:58,270
Three days after arriving in the province, Festus went up from Caesarea to Jerusalem,
1618
02:42:58,570 --> 02:43:03,870
where the chief priests and Jewish leaders appeared before him and presented the charges against Paul.
1619
02:43:05,870 --> 02:43:11,870
They urgently requested Festus, as a favor to them, to have Paul transferred to Jerusalem,
1620
02:43:16,270 --> 02:43:19,420
for they were preparing an ambush to kill him along the way.
1621
02:43:20,870 --> 02:43:26,860
Festus answered, "Paul is being held at Caesarea, and I myself am going there soon.
1622
02:43:27,570 --> 02:43:31,470
Let some of your leaders come with me and press charges against the man there,
1623
02:43:31,610 --> 02:43:33,710
if he has done anything wrong."
1624
02:43:35,570 --> 02:43:38,890
After spending eight or ten days with them, he went down to Caesarea,
1625
02:43:39,570 --> 02:43:43,570
and the next day he convened the court and ordered that Paul be brought before him.
1626
02:43:45,170 --> 02:43:49,370
When Paul appeared, the Jews who had come down from Jerusalem stood around him,
1627
02:43:49,570 --> 02:43:53,270
bringing many serious charges against him, which they could not prove.
1628
02:43:55,920 --> 02:43:57,670
Then Paul made his defense:
1629
02:43:57,800 --> 02:44:04,400
"I have done nothing wrong against the law of the Jews or against the temple or against Caesar."
1630
02:44:05,320 --> 02:44:08,470
Festus, wishing to do the Jews a favor, said to Paul,
1631
02:44:08,770 --> 02:44:15,170
"Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and stand trial before me there on these charges?"
1632
02:44:15,270 --> 02:44:20,870
Paul answered: "I am now standing before Caesar's court, where I ought to be tried.
1633
02:44:21,570 --> 02:44:26,170
I have not done any wrong to the Jews, as you yourself know very well.
1634
02:44:27,320 --> 02:44:33,420
If, however, I am guilty of doing anything deserving death, I do not refuse to die.But..
1635
02:44:34,570 --> 02:44:38,570
...if the charges brought against me by these Jews are not true,
1636
02:44:39,250 --> 02:44:41,950
no one has the right to hand me over to them.
1637
02:44:42,420 --> 02:44:44,170
I appeal to Caesar!"
1638
02:44:47,420 --> 02:44:50,570
After Festus had conferred with his council, he declared:
1639
02:44:50,770 --> 02:44:55,070
"You have appealed to Caesar. To Caesar you will go!"
1640
02:45:11,570 --> 02:45:17,170
A few days later King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea to pay their respects to Festus.
1641
02:45:17,770 --> 02:45:19,470
Since they were spending many days there,
1642
02:45:19,620 --> 02:45:23,220
Festus discussed Paul's case with the king. He said:
1643
02:45:23,420 --> 02:45:25,970
"There is a man here whom Felix left as a prisoner.
1644
02:45:26,870 --> 02:45:32,570
When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and elders of the Jews brought charges against him
1645
02:45:32,660 --> 02:45:34,760
and asked that he be condemned.
1646
02:45:35,570 --> 02:45:41,970
"I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand over any man before he has faced his accusers
1647
02:45:42,170 --> 02:45:45,870
and has had an opportunity to defend himself against their charges.
1648
02:45:46,870 --> 02:45:50,370
When they came here with me, I did not delay the case,
1649
02:45:50,510 --> 02:45:55,010
but convened the court the next day and ordered the man to be brought in.
1650
02:45:56,370 --> 02:46:02,570
When his accusers got up to speak, they did not charge him with any of the crimes I had expected.
1651
02:46:03,770 --> 02:46:07,070
Instead, they had some points of dispute with him about their own religion
1652
02:46:07,770 --> 02:46:12,870
and about a dead man named Jesus who Paul claimed was alive.
1653
02:46:15,320 --> 02:46:18,270
I was at a loss how to investigate such matters;
1654
02:46:18,850 --> 02:46:23,850
so I asked if he would be willing to go to Jerusalem and stand trial there on these charges.
1655
02:46:24,570 --> 02:46:28,870
When Paul made his appeal to be held over for the Emperor's decision,
1656
02:46:29,770 --> 02:46:33,080
I ordered him held until I could send him to Caesar."
1657
02:46:36,470 --> 02:46:38,070
Then Agrippa said to Festus,
1658
02:46:38,190 --> 02:46:44,890
"I would like to hear this man myself." He replied, "Tomorrow you will hear him."
1659
02:46:56,970 --> 02:47:01,370
The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the audience room
1660
02:47:01,560 --> 02:47:04,560
with the high ranking officers and the leading men of the city.
1661
02:47:05,370 --> 02:47:08,270
At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in.
1662
02:47:14,820 --> 02:47:20,050
Festus said: "King Agrippa, and all who are present with us,
1663
02:47:20,170 --> 02:47:25,170
you see this man! The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him
1664
02:47:25,470 --> 02:47:31,070
in Jerusalem and here in Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer.
1665
02:47:32,220 --> 02:47:35,070
I found he had done nothing deserving of death,
1666
02:47:36,570 --> 02:47:40,970
but because he made his appeal to the Emperor I decided to send him to Rome.
1667
02:47:41,570 --> 02:47:45,020
But I have nothing definite to write to His Majesty about him.
1668
02:47:45,570 --> 02:47:51,250
Therefore I have brought him before all of you, and especially before you, King Agrippa,
1669
02:47:51,570 --> 02:47:55,570
so that as a result of this investigation I may have something to write.
1670
02:47:56,070 --> 02:47:58,870
For I think it is unreasonable to send on a prisoner
1671
02:47:59,270 --> 02:48:02,070
without specifying the charges against him."
1672
02:48:05,570 --> 02:48:06,570
Then Agrippa said to Paul,
1673
02:48:07,470 --> 02:48:11,270
"You have permission to speak for yourself."
1674
02:48:14,270 --> 02:48:17,040
So Paul motioned with his hand and began his defense:
1675
02:48:17,170 --> 02:48:21,720
"King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you today
1676
02:48:21,820 --> 02:48:25,770
as I make my defense against all the accusations of the Jews,
1677
02:48:26,570 --> 02:48:31,970
and especially so because you are well acquainted with all the Jewish customs and controversies.
1678
02:48:32,470 --> 02:48:36,200
Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently.
1679
02:48:38,570 --> 02:48:42,400
"The Jews all know the way I have lived ever since I was a child, .
1680
02:48:42,970 --> 02:48:47,100
from the beginning of my life in my own country, and also in Jerusalem
1681
02:48:47,570 --> 02:48:52,440
They have known me for a long time and can testify, if they are willing,
1682
02:48:52,640 --> 02:48:58,340
that according to the strictest sect of our religion, I lived as a Pharisee
1683
02:48:59,570 --> 02:49:06,970
And now it is because of my hope in what God has promised our fathers that I am on trial today.
1684
02:49:09,020 --> 02:49:15,720
This is the promise our twelve tribes are hoping to see fulfilled
1685
02:49:15,820 --> 02:49:18,420
as they earnestly serve God day and night.
1686
02:49:19,170 --> 02:49:25,010
O king, it is because of this hope that the Jews are accusing me.
1687
02:49:27,570 --> 02:49:31,570
Why should any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead?
1688
02:49:33,170 --> 02:49:37,370
"I too was convinced that I ought to do all that was possible
1689
02:49:37,470 --> 02:49:39,570
to oppose the name of Jesus of Nazareth.
1690
02:49:39,670 --> 02:49:41,870
And that is just what I did in Jerusalem.
1691
02:49:42,370 --> 02:49:47,170
On the authority of the chief priests I put many of the saints in prison,
1692
02:49:48,270 --> 02:49:54,070
and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them.
1693
02:49:56,970 --> 02:50:00,820
Many a time I went from one synagogue to another
1694
02:50:02,370 --> 02:50:06,130
to have them punished, and I tried to force them to blaspheme.
1695
02:50:08,030 --> 02:50:14,190
In my obsession against them, I even went to foreign cities to persecute them.
1696
02:50:15,320 --> 02:50:17,230
"On one of these journeys
1697
02:50:17,800 --> 02:50:24,300
I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests.
1698
02:50:25,570 --> 02:50:29,060
About noon, O king, as I was on the road,
1699
02:50:29,320 --> 02:50:36,570
I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and my companions.
1700
02:50:37,270 --> 02:50:41,170
We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice saying to me in Aramaic,
1701
02:50:41,410 --> 02:50:45,410
'Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?
1702
02:50:46,420 --> 02:50:48,570
It is hard for you to kick against the goads.'
1703
02:50:50,070 --> 02:50:52,070
"Then I asked, 'Who are you, Lord?'
1704
02:50:52,780 --> 02:50:57,320
" 'I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,' the Lord replied.
1705
02:50:57,770 --> 02:51:01,570
'Now get up and stand on your feet.
1706
02:51:02,570 --> 02:51:04,970
I have appeared to you to appoint you
1707
02:51:05,080 --> 02:51:10,900
as a servant and as a witness of what you have seen of me and what I will show you.
1708
02:51:12,570 --> 02:51:16,570
I will rescue you from your own people and from the Gentiles.
1709
02:51:17,470 --> 02:51:24,270
I am sending you to them to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light,
1710
02:51:24,570 --> 02:51:27,010
and from the power of Satan to God,
1711
02:51:27,670 --> 02:51:30,450
so that they may receive forgiveness of sins
1712
02:51:31,150 --> 02:51:36,350
and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.'
1713
02:51:38,020 --> 02:51:43,160
"So then, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient to the vision from heaven.
1714
02:51:44,120 --> 02:51:48,470
First to those in Damascus, then to those in Jerusalem and in all Judea,
1715
02:51:48,770 --> 02:51:53,880
and to the Gentiles also, I preached that they should repent and turn to God
1716
02:51:54,260 --> 02:51:56,860
and prove their repentance by their deeds.
1717
02:51:58,320 --> 02:52:03,250
That is why the Jews seized me in the temple courts and tried to kill me.
1718
02:52:04,370 --> 02:52:14,370
But I have had God's help to this very day, and so I stand here and testify to small and great alike.
1719
02:52:16,220 --> 02:52:20,240
I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen
1720
02:52:20,570 --> 02:52:25,140
that the Christ would suffer and, as the first to rise from the dead,
1721
02:52:25,540 --> 02:52:29,470
would proclaim light to his own people and to the Gentiles."
1722
02:52:29,570 --> 02:52:32,120
At this point Festus interrupted Paul's defense.
1723
02:52:31,070 --> 02:52:37,570
"You are out of your mind, Paul!" he shouted. "Your great learning is driving you insane."
1724
02:52:39,070 --> 02:52:47,270
"I am not insane, most excellent Festus," Paul replied. "What I am saying is true and reasonable.
1725
02:52:47,570 --> 02:52:51,570
The king is familiar with these things, and I can speak freely to him.
1726
02:52:53,070 --> 02:52:59,570
I am convinced that none of this has escaped his notice, because it was not done in a corner.
1727
02:53:02,070 --> 02:53:08,940
King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know you do."
1728
02:53:09,570 --> 02:53:11,090
Then Agrippa said to Paul,
1729
02:53:12,090 --> 02:53:16,590
"Do you think that in such a short time you can persuade me to be a Christian?"
1730
02:53:18,770 --> 02:53:22,950
Paul replied, "Short time or long
1731
02:53:23,140 --> 02:53:31,840
I pray God that not only you but all who are listening to me today may become what I am,
1732
02:53:35,320 --> 02:53:37,070
except for these chains."
1733
02:53:37,870 --> 02:53:42,370
The king rose, and with him the governor and Bernice and those sitting with them.
1734
02:53:43,570 --> 02:53:49,960
They left the room, and while talking with one another, they said,
1735
02:53:50,070 --> 02:53:52,850
"This man is not doing anything that deserves death or imprisonment."
1736
02:53:52,920 --> 02:53:57,970
Agrippa said to Festus, "This man could have been set free if he had not appealed to Caesar."
1737
02:53:59,570 --> 02:54:01,570
When it was decided that we would sail for Italy,
1738
02:54:02,570 --> 02:54:06,770
Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius,
1739
02:54:07,270 --> 02:54:09,570
who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.
1740
02:54:10,370 --> 02:54:12,470
We boarded a ship from Adramyttium
1741
02:54:13,070 --> 02:54:16,990
about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,
1742
02:54:17,270 --> 02:54:23,320
and we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us.
1743
02:54:24,820 --> 02:54:27,170
The next day we landed at Sidon;
1744
02:54:27,970 --> 02:54:34,470
and Julius, in kindness to Paul, allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.
1745
02:54:38,570 --> 02:54:42,320
From there we put out to sea again
1746
02:54:43,000 --> 02:54:47,300
and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
1747
02:54:47,870 --> 02:54:54,970
When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we landed at Myra in Lycia.
1748
02:54:55,320 --> 02:54:59,970
There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy and put us on board.
1749
02:55:01,070 --> 02:55:06,570
We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus.
1750
02:55:08,870 --> 02:55:12,470
When the wind did not allow us to hold our course, we sailed to the lee of Crete,
1751
02:55:12,540 --> 02:55:14,140
opposite Salmone.
1752
02:55:14,570 --> 02:55:17,130
We moved along the coast with difficulty
1753
02:55:17,130 --> 02:55:22,630
and came to a place called Fair heavens, near the town of Lasea.
1754
02:55:23,570 --> 02:55:26,570
Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous
1755
02:55:26,670 --> 02:55:30,900
because by now it was after the Fast So Paul warned them,
1756
02:55:30,970 --> 02:55:34,970
"Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous
1757
02:55:36,070 --> 02:55:40,900
and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also."
1758
02:55:41,570 --> 02:55:44,790
But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said,
1759
02:55:44,900 --> 02:55:48,120
followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship.
1760
02:55:49,870 --> 02:55:55,020
Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on,
1761
02:55:55,110 --> 02:55:57,660
hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there.
1762
02:55:58,270 --> 02:56:02,340
This was a harbor in Crete, facing both southwest and northwest.
1763
02:56:03,770 --> 02:56:08,570
When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they had obtained what they wanted;
1764
02:56:08,770 --> 02:56:11,970
so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete.
1765
02:56:13,870 --> 02:56:19,450
Before very long, a wind of hurricane force, called the "northeaster," swept down from the island.
1766
02:56:20,020 --> 02:56:22,070
The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind;
1767
02:56:23,170 --> 02:56:25,900
so we gave way to it and were driven along.
1768
02:56:26,070 --> 02:56:29,290
As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda,
1769
02:56:29,440 --> 02:56:31,940
we were hardly able to make the lifeboat secure.
1770
02:56:32,470 --> 02:56:37,570
When the men had hoisted it aboard, they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together.
1771
02:56:37,870 --> 02:56:40,820
Fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis,
1772
02:56:40,920 --> 02:56:43,960
they lowered the sea anchor and let the ship be driven along.
1773
02:56:44,220 --> 02:56:47,570
We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day
1774
02:56:47,700 --> 02:56:50,100
they began to throw the cargo overboard.
1775
02:56:50,500 --> 02:56:54,210
On the third day, they threw the ship's tackle overboard with their own hands.
1776
02:56:59,970 --> 02:57:04,720
When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging,
1777
02:57:04,870 --> 02:57:07,870
we finally gave up all hope of being saved.
1778
02:57:09,170 --> 02:57:14,440
After the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said:
1779
02:57:14,570 --> 02:57:18,940
"Men, you should have taken my advice not to sail from Crete;
1780
02:57:20,070 --> 02:57:23,260
then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss.
1781
02:57:25,270 --> 02:57:29,270
But now I urge you to keep up your courage,
1782
02:57:30,250 --> 02:57:35,450
because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed.
1783
02:57:36,570 --> 02:57:44,120
Last night an angel of the God whose I am and whom I serve stood beside me and said,
1784
02:57:44,220 --> 02:57:50,340
'Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;
1785
02:57:52,020 --> 02:57:56,570
and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.'
1786
02:57:57,570 --> 02:58:06,250
So keep up your courage, men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.
1787
02:58:07,570 --> 02:58:11,040
Nevertheless, we must run aground on some island."
1788
02:58:15,570 --> 02:58:20,300
On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic Sea,
1789
02:58:20,720 --> 02:58:24,450
when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land.
1790
02:58:25,020 --> 02:58:28,970
They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet deep.
1791
02:58:29,570 --> 02:58:33,170
A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet deep.
1792
02:58:34,270 --> 02:58:36,370
Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks,
1793
02:58:36,560 --> 02:58:39,860
they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight.
1794
02:58:42,320 --> 02:58:46,820
In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat down into the sea,
1795
02:58:46,900 --> 02:58:49,620
pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow.
1796
02:58:50,820 --> 02:58:53,300
Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers,
1797
02:58:53,400 --> 02:58:56,900
"Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved."
1798
02:59:07,570 --> 02:59:11,300
So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it fall away.
1799
02:59:32,270 --> 02:59:35,270
Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat.
1800
02:59:40,970 --> 02:59:43,970
"For the last fourteen days," he said,
1801
02:59:44,450 --> 02:59:50,450
"you have been in constant suspense and have gone without foodyou haven't eaten anything.
1802
02:59:52,070 --> 02:59:58,820
Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive.
1803
03:00:00,570 --> 03:00:03,300
Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head."
1804
03:00:04,770 --> 03:00:09,090
After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all.
1805
03:00:09,560 --> 03:00:11,660
Then he broke it and began to eat.
1806
03:00:14,070 --> 03:00:17,070
They were all encouraged and ate some food themselves.
1807
03:00:17,970 --> 03:00:21,220
Altogether there were 276 of us on board.
1808
03:00:23,920 --> 03:00:25,570
When they had eaten as much as they wanted,
1809
03:00:25,720 --> 03:00:29,040
they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.
1810
03:00:32,920 --> 03:00:37,870
When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,
1811
03:00:38,020 --> 03:00:40,470
where they decided to run the ship aground if they could.
1812
03:00:40,870 --> 03:00:43,270
Cutting loose the anchors, they left them in the sea
1813
03:00:43,370 --> 03:00:46,120
and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders.
1814
03:00:46,570 --> 03:00:49,110
Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach.
1815
03:00:49,470 --> 03:00:51,970
But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground.
1816
03:00:52,230 --> 03:00:54,030
The bow stuck fast and would not move,
1817
03:00:54,230 --> 03:00:57,330
and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.
1818
03:00:58,400 --> 03:01:02,100
The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping.
1819
03:01:08,570 --> 03:01:13,310
But the centurion wanted to spare Paul's life and kept them from carrying out their plan.
1820
03:01:14,870 --> 03:01:18,070
He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land.
1821
03:01:18,670 --> 03:01:21,110
The rest were to get there on planks or on pieces of the ship.
1822
03:01:22,570 --> 03:01:26,150
In this way everyone reached land in safety.
1823
03:01:29,370 --> 03:01:33,570
Once safely on shore, we found out that the island was called Malta.
1824
03:01:34,570 --> 03:01:37,020
The islanders showed us unusual kindness.
1825
03:01:37,570 --> 03:01:41,570
They built a fire and welcomed us all because it was raining and cold.
1826
03:01:43,270 --> 03:01:46,910
Paul gathered a pile of brushwood and, as he put it on the fire,
1827
03:01:47,010 --> 03:01:50,910
a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself on his hand.
1828
03:01:51,570 --> 03:01:54,800
When the islanders saw the snake hanging from his hand, they said to each other,
1829
03:01:54,870 --> 03:01:56,370
"This man must be a murderer;
1830
03:01:57,570 --> 03:02:02,820
for though he escaped from the sea, Justice has not allowed him to live."
1831
03:02:03,570 --> 03:02:07,470
But Paul shook the snake off into the fire and suffered no ill effects.
1832
03:02:17,070 --> 03:02:20,570
The people expected him to swell up or suddenly fall dead,
1833
03:02:21,570 --> 03:02:25,070
but after waiting a long time and seeing nothing unusual happen to him,
1834
03:02:25,100 --> 03:02:27,900
they changed their minds and said he was a god.
1835
03:02:31,570 --> 03:02:35,760
There was an estate nearby that belonged to Publius, the chief official of the island.
1836
03:02:36,950 --> 03:02:41,170
He welcomed us to his home and for three days entertained us hospitably.
1837
03:02:43,670 --> 03:02:47,570
His father was sick in bed, suffering from fever and dysentery.
1838
03:02:51,270 --> 03:02:57,170
Paul went in to see him and, after prayer, placed his hands on him and healed him.
1839
03:03:16,570 --> 03:03:20,370
When this had happened, the rest of the sick on the island came and were cured.
1840
03:03:20,670 --> 03:03:22,920
They honored us in many ways
1841
03:03:23,570 --> 03:03:27,210
and when we were ready to sail, they furnished us with the supplies we needed.
1842
03:03:28,420 --> 03:03:33,570
After three months we put out to sea in a ship that had wintered in the island.
1843
03:03:34,070 --> 03:03:40,170
It was an Alexandrian ship with the figurehead of the twin gods Castor and Pollux.
1844
03:03:40,940 --> 03:03:44,940
We put in at Syracuse and stayed there three days.
1845
03:03:45,920 --> 03:03:48,270
From there we set sail and arrived at Rhegium.
1846
03:03:49,220 --> 03:03:53,680
The next day the south wind came up, and on the following day we reached Puteoli.
1847
03:03:55,220 --> 03:03:58,770
There we found some brothers who invited us to spend a week with them.
1848
03:04:00,120 --> 03:04:02,570
And so we came to Rome.
1849
03:04:05,570 --> 03:04:11,570
The brothers there had heard that we were coming, and they traveled as far as the Forum of Appius and the Three Taverns to meet us.
1850
03:04:12,070 --> 03:04:15,570
At the sight of these men Paul thanked God and was encouraged.
1851
03:04:17,070 --> 03:04:21,570
When we got to Rome, Paul was allowed to live by himself, with a soldier to guard him.
1852
03:04:23,570 --> 03:04:26,370
Three days later he called together the leaders of the Jews.
1853
03:04:36,120 --> 03:04:38,320
When they had assembled, Paul said to them:
1854
03:04:39,120 --> 03:04:44,020
"My brothers, although I have done nothing against our people
1855
03:04:44,170 --> 03:04:46,970
or against the customs of our ancestors,
1856
03:04:47,570 --> 03:04:51,770
I was arrested in Jerusalem and handed over to the Romans.
1857
03:04:52,670 --> 03:04:55,070
They examined me and wanted to release me,
1858
03:04:55,470 --> 03:04:59,120
because I was not guilty of any crime deserving death.
1859
03:05:00,720 --> 03:05:04,920
But when the Jews objected, I was compelled to appeal to Caesar
1860
03:05:05,570 --> 03:05:09,000
not that I had any charge to bring against my own people.
1861
03:05:09,270 --> 03:05:13,220
For this reason I have asked to see you and talk with you.
1862
03:05:14,320 --> 03:05:19,470
It is because of the hope of Israel that I am bound with this chain."
1863
03:05:27,570 --> 03:05:33,070
They replied, "We have not received any letters from Judea concerning you,
1864
03:05:33,870 --> 03:05:37,740
and none of the brothers who have come from there has reported
1865
03:05:37,840 --> 03:05:40,420
or said anything bad about you.
1866
03:05:40,570 --> 03:05:43,990
But we want to hear what your views are,
1867
03:05:44,200 --> 03:05:49,200
for we know that people everywhere are talking against this sect."
1868
03:05:50,570 --> 03:05:52,870
They arranged to meet Paul on a certain day,
1869
03:05:53,070 --> 03:05:56,150
and came in even larger numbers to the place where he was staying.
1870
03:05:56,820 --> 03:06:01,140
From morning till evening he explained and declared to them the kingdom of God
1871
03:06:01,340 --> 03:06:05,740
and tried to convince them about Jesus from the Law of Moses and from the Prophets.
1872
03:06:06,570 --> 03:06:10,570
Some were convinced by what he said, but others would not believe.
1873
03:06:11,720 --> 03:06:16,270
They disagreed among themselves and began to leave after Paul had made this final statement:
1874
03:06:17,570 --> 03:06:20,720
"The Holy Spirit spoke the truth to your forefathers
1875
03:06:20,820 --> 03:06:23,020
when he said through Isaiah the prophet:
1876
03:06:23,570 --> 03:06:30,320
" 'Go to this people and say, "You will be ever hearing but never understanding;
1877
03:06:30,850 --> 03:06:34,150
you will be ever seeing but never perceiving."
1878
03:06:35,070 --> 03:06:37,870
For this people's heart has become calloused;
1879
03:06:38,430 --> 03:06:43,150
they hardly hear with their ears,
and they have closed their eyes.
1880
03:06:43,270 --> 03:06:48,110
Otherwise they might see with their eyes,
hear with their ears,
1881
03:06:48,570 --> 03:06:53,040
understand with their hearts
and turn, and I would heal them.'
1882
03:06:55,470 --> 03:07:08,350
"Therefore I want you to know that God's salvation has been sent to the Gentiles,
1883
03:07:14,770 --> 03:07:16,650
and they will listen!"
1884
03:07:32,570 --> 03:07:36,270
For two whole years Paul stayed there in his own rented house
1885
03:07:36,430 --> 03:07:38,640
and welcomed all who came to see him.
1886
03:07:58,570 --> 03:08:02,020
Boldly and without hindrance he preached the kingdom of God
1887
03:08:02,420 --> 03:08:05,620
and taught about the Lord Jesus Christ.
197630
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