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[uneasy music]
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- I've been an outlaw
ever since I was born.
3
00:00:28,811 --> 00:00:31,731
I went to reform school
when I was about ten.
4
00:00:31,857 --> 00:00:34,117
And I learned to box and cry,
5
00:00:34,251 --> 00:00:35,691
and I learned to do
all the things
6
00:00:35,818 --> 00:00:38,778
that you do
in reform school.
7
00:00:38,908 --> 00:00:41,348
I escaped there a bunch
of times and I went to prison,
8
00:00:41,476 --> 00:00:44,126
and I learned everything
that you do in prison.
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00:00:44,261 --> 00:00:45,521
And I talked to all the guys
10
00:00:45,654 --> 00:00:47,314
and asked them
everything they knew.
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00:00:47,438 --> 00:00:50,138
And they told me, sincerity
and honesty will do it.
12
00:00:50,267 --> 00:00:51,787
It'll trick them every time.
13
00:00:51,921 --> 00:00:53,841
And then I went outside,
14
00:00:53,966 --> 00:00:55,486
and all these little kids
got a hold of me and aid,
15
00:00:55,620 --> 00:00:57,490
"We want to stop the Vietnam
War, and we want to do this."
16
00:00:57,622 --> 00:00:59,152
What? there was a war?
I don't know what's happening.
17
00:00:59,276 --> 00:01:01,366
I've been in jail all my life.
18
00:01:01,496 --> 00:01:03,366
You ever see me in vocational
training? Rehabilitation?
19
00:01:03,498 --> 00:01:05,148
They never planned
no rehabilitation.
20
00:01:05,282 --> 00:01:06,632
I sweep the floor
in the kitchen,
21
00:01:06,762 --> 00:01:09,242
go out and play handball.
22
00:01:09,373 --> 00:01:11,853
I'm still ten years old
in your world.
23
00:01:11,984 --> 00:01:14,074
In your world,
I'm still a kid.
24
00:01:16,641 --> 00:01:19,431
[gentle music]
25
00:01:19,557 --> 00:01:26,387
♪
26
00:02:17,311 --> 00:02:18,621
- Now at this point,
27
00:02:18,747 --> 00:02:20,397
we are going to leave
Golden Gate Park
28
00:02:20,531 --> 00:02:24,491
to go into,
I think a slight sojourn
29
00:02:24,622 --> 00:02:28,582
through the Haight-Ashbury
District of San Francisco.
30
00:02:28,713 --> 00:02:31,243
This is the new avant-garde
31
00:02:31,368 --> 00:02:33,808
left bank area
of San Francisco,
32
00:02:33,936 --> 00:02:36,066
which has evolved and developed
over the past number of years.
33
00:02:37,809 --> 00:02:40,769
In fact, I would say
that the last 18 months
34
00:02:40,899 --> 00:02:45,949
has seen a tremendous increase
of the so-called hippies,
35
00:02:46,078 --> 00:02:50,208
who have invaded
and live in this area.
36
00:02:50,344 --> 00:02:52,004
It is the belief
of the people
37
00:02:52,128 --> 00:02:56,518
who live within the area
that we, the middle class,
38
00:02:56,654 --> 00:03:00,354
or the upper class,
have done a very, very poor job
39
00:03:00,484 --> 00:03:04,234
in running our government
and our way of life.
40
00:03:04,358 --> 00:03:07,358
[gentle acoustic music]
41
00:03:07,491 --> 00:03:10,361
- Haight-Ashbury is
where the action is.
42
00:03:10,494 --> 00:03:12,414
This is where the hippies
began their march
43
00:03:12,540 --> 00:03:15,330
towards flower power
and the quiet revolution,
44
00:03:15,456 --> 00:03:17,806
and a rallying point
for the new and irreverent
45
00:03:17,936 --> 00:03:20,676
way of life of those
who preach the dropout gospel.
46
00:03:23,464 --> 00:03:27,384
- In 1967,
the American public
47
00:03:27,511 --> 00:03:31,561
first becomes aware
of what is described
48
00:03:31,689 --> 00:03:34,739
as an aberration happening
out in San Francisco.
49
00:03:36,955 --> 00:03:38,215
Because San Francisco
has always been
50
00:03:38,348 --> 00:03:40,218
where the weirdos go.
51
00:03:40,350 --> 00:03:45,230
♪
52
00:03:45,355 --> 00:03:47,265
The idea
was starting to spread
53
00:03:47,401 --> 00:03:49,361
among younger Americans,
54
00:03:49,490 --> 00:03:53,280
casting off supposedly
the conservative chains
55
00:03:53,407 --> 00:03:56,317
of old American society.
56
00:03:56,453 --> 00:03:58,333
This current way
of life we have,
57
00:03:58,455 --> 00:04:00,935
the way our parents
are living is wrong.
58
00:04:01,066 --> 00:04:03,716
- The Haight-Ashbury community
has created the council
59
00:04:03,852 --> 00:04:06,512
for a Summer of Love
in San Francisco.
60
00:04:06,637 --> 00:04:10,337
- We affirm life, love, peace,
and self-discovery.
61
00:04:10,467 --> 00:04:13,857
- People come here
to love one another,
62
00:04:13,992 --> 00:04:16,262
and to be in love
with each other.
63
00:04:18,475 --> 00:04:20,905
- I think in
Charlie Manson's case,
64
00:04:21,043 --> 00:04:24,223
he really suffered
from a lack of love.
65
00:04:24,351 --> 00:04:26,091
And then he got out in '67,
66
00:04:26,222 --> 00:04:28,662
and, wow, you know,
it's a cultural revolution.
67
00:04:28,790 --> 00:04:30,920
I mean, it's free love,
68
00:04:31,053 --> 00:04:32,103
and everybody's talking
about getting rid
69
00:04:32,228 --> 00:04:35,358
of your inhibitions,
you know, and your fears,
70
00:04:35,492 --> 00:04:37,412
and so he just
grew his hair long
71
00:04:37,538 --> 00:04:40,448
and started thinking
about the role of a man,
72
00:04:40,584 --> 00:04:42,194
you know, in this
new alternative culture.
73
00:04:45,110 --> 00:04:47,460
- It really was
a perfect storm,
74
00:04:47,591 --> 00:04:49,511
all those elements
that came together,
75
00:04:49,637 --> 00:04:54,897
the music, the drugs,
free love and everything.
76
00:04:55,033 --> 00:04:58,343
The ideology that we thought we
had discovered something new,
77
00:04:58,472 --> 00:05:01,432
that we, oh,
we finally figured it out.
78
00:05:01,562 --> 00:05:04,132
- There was a feeling of--
that we were all
79
00:05:04,260 --> 00:05:06,830
brothers and sisters
more than we felt before.
80
00:05:06,958 --> 00:05:08,868
And that might have been
enhanced by acid.
81
00:05:12,224 --> 00:05:15,404
- LSD, lysergic acid
diethylamide.
82
00:05:15,532 --> 00:05:18,452
Easy to make,
incredibly potent.
83
00:05:18,579 --> 00:05:22,409
A single ounce contains
300,000 doses,
84
00:05:22,539 --> 00:05:25,539
each dose drastic
in its effects.
85
00:05:25,673 --> 00:05:29,593
- LSD is the most potent drug
ever discovered.
86
00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:32,940
To understand
how profound it is,
87
00:05:33,071 --> 00:05:35,511
you have to understand
how it works in the brain.
88
00:05:35,639 --> 00:05:37,549
This is the brain.
89
00:05:37,685 --> 00:05:39,815
This is the white matter,
90
00:05:39,948 --> 00:05:42,468
the thinking part,
consciousness.
91
00:05:42,603 --> 00:05:47,613
LSD comes into the brain,
alters a switch,
92
00:05:47,738 --> 00:05:51,478
alters the electrical patterns
going into the memory circuit.
93
00:05:51,612 --> 00:05:54,482
This has
a very profound impact
94
00:05:54,615 --> 00:05:58,265
on those neuroanatomical
connections,
95
00:05:58,401 --> 00:06:01,231
in which one sensory modality
is translated into another.
96
00:06:04,276 --> 00:06:07,146
You see the universe
in a way
97
00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:09,539
that you've never
seen it before.
98
00:06:09,673 --> 00:06:12,073
It's like having, like,
a religious vision.
99
00:06:12,197 --> 00:06:15,767
And you feel that
you have broken on through
100
00:06:15,897 --> 00:06:18,197
to the other side.
101
00:06:20,336 --> 00:06:23,116
- The best, most direct,
the most natural way
102
00:06:23,252 --> 00:06:25,602
to find God
is through chemicals,
103
00:06:25,733 --> 00:06:28,003
and today, it's marijuana,
LSD, peyote, mescaline,
104
00:06:28,126 --> 00:06:30,166
and many other
mind-expanding drugs,
105
00:06:30,302 --> 00:06:33,962
for sure,
coming along every month.
106
00:06:34,089 --> 00:06:35,529
- Some four million Americans
107
00:06:35,656 --> 00:06:38,266
are said to have
taken LSD last year.
108
00:06:38,398 --> 00:06:42,048
Far more than a fad,
it is to some a new religion.
109
00:06:42,184 --> 00:06:45,194
- It is a drug in which
there is no knowledge
110
00:06:45,317 --> 00:06:47,617
about the eventual
harmful results.
111
00:06:47,755 --> 00:06:51,055
One individual can apparently
escape with no problem.
112
00:06:51,193 --> 00:06:53,283
Others immediately
have a great problem.
113
00:06:53,413 --> 00:06:55,633
There is a residual effect
that this can come back
114
00:06:55,763 --> 00:06:58,243
with what might be permanent
brain damage.
115
00:06:58,374 --> 00:07:01,384
Anyone that would engage
in this or indulge in this
116
00:07:01,508 --> 00:07:02,418
is just a plain fool.
117
00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:08,470
- Across the bay in Berkeley,
there was student unrest.
118
00:07:08,602 --> 00:07:11,692
[indistinct chatter]
119
00:07:11,822 --> 00:07:14,962
College was
the place to protest.
120
00:07:15,086 --> 00:07:17,736
And of all the places
that this was happening,
121
00:07:17,872 --> 00:07:19,792
Berkeley was probably
the greatest.
122
00:07:22,833 --> 00:07:24,843
- The feeling,
the passion against the war
123
00:07:24,966 --> 00:07:28,186
was just ferocious.
124
00:07:28,317 --> 00:07:31,147
Every night, the network
leading anchor people,
125
00:07:31,276 --> 00:07:35,536
giving you a death toll of
the dead Americans in Vietnam.
126
00:07:35,672 --> 00:07:37,592
- And the figures
for last week
127
00:07:37,718 --> 00:07:39,498
reflected the sharp increase
in the fighting.
128
00:07:39,633 --> 00:07:41,553
408 Americans were killed,
129
00:07:41,678 --> 00:07:42,978
the highest number
since the end
130
00:07:43,114 --> 00:07:44,554
of the enemy's May offensive.
131
00:07:44,681 --> 00:07:47,121
- Americans
dying for who knew why.
132
00:07:47,249 --> 00:07:49,599
[crowd yelling]
133
00:07:49,730 --> 00:07:53,430
- And this is where we find
Charlie Manson moving.
134
00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:56,480
He ends up in Berkeley.
135
00:07:56,606 --> 00:07:58,516
[chaotic shouting]
136
00:07:58,652 --> 00:08:00,572
And he would be perfect
137
00:08:00,697 --> 00:08:02,527
fitting into the anti-war
demonstrations,
138
00:08:02,656 --> 00:08:06,136
to the feminists.
139
00:08:06,268 --> 00:08:09,268
Except he didn't care about
any god damn war overseas.
140
00:08:09,401 --> 00:08:10,931
If blacks and women
were oppressed,
141
00:08:11,055 --> 00:08:12,665
he thought that was great.
142
00:08:12,796 --> 00:08:14,486
That's the way the world's
supposed to work.
143
00:08:14,624 --> 00:08:17,284
Free love,
that screwed him up.
144
00:08:17,409 --> 00:08:19,059
How can you be a pimp
if everybody
145
00:08:19,194 --> 00:08:21,024
can get laid for nothing?
146
00:08:21,152 --> 00:08:23,632
So Charlie's out
of his element in Berkeley,
147
00:08:23,764 --> 00:08:27,684
but he does home in
on the one thing.
148
00:08:27,811 --> 00:08:31,291
You've got young people
who feel alienated.
149
00:08:31,423 --> 00:08:34,513
They don't feel
like they belong.
150
00:08:34,644 --> 00:08:38,214
[gentle music]
151
00:08:38,343 --> 00:08:41,263
Mary Brunner's a librarian
in Berkeley.
152
00:08:41,390 --> 00:08:43,700
She's out of place there.
153
00:08:43,827 --> 00:08:46,047
Instead of wearing
sort of the hippie garb,
154
00:08:46,177 --> 00:08:48,567
she's wearing blouses
buttoned up to the neck.
155
00:08:48,702 --> 00:08:50,142
She's from the Midwest.
156
00:08:50,268 --> 00:08:52,048
Charlie can tell
she's uncomfortable.
157
00:08:52,183 --> 00:08:55,143
When he meets her,
she's walking her dog.
158
00:08:55,273 --> 00:08:59,193
And Charlie makes inroads with
her by fussing over the pet.
159
00:08:59,321 --> 00:09:01,061
They start talking,
160
00:09:01,192 --> 00:09:02,592
he's using all
the Dale Carnegie techniques.
161
00:09:02,716 --> 00:09:04,196
They're becoming friends,
162
00:09:04,326 --> 00:09:05,846
and Charlie just happens
to mention
163
00:09:05,980 --> 00:09:08,640
he doesn't have any place
to stay right now.
164
00:09:08,765 --> 00:09:10,195
Mary says,
as he knew she would,
165
00:09:10,332 --> 00:09:13,472
"Well, you can stay at
my place for a couple nights."
166
00:09:13,596 --> 00:09:17,336
Once he's there, he goes about
talking his way into her bed.
167
00:09:17,469 --> 00:09:19,729
Then Mary gets the idea
this is a love affair.
168
00:09:19,863 --> 00:09:22,213
It's her and Charlie.
169
00:09:22,344 --> 00:09:24,694
So she's gonna work
and make the money,
170
00:09:24,825 --> 00:09:26,735
and Charlie will go out
during the day
171
00:09:26,870 --> 00:09:29,390
and work on his music
and do Charlie things.
172
00:09:29,525 --> 00:09:33,265
She soon sees that
he's bringing girls back,
173
00:09:33,398 --> 00:09:35,048
but he's telling her, "But you
can't get upset about this.
174
00:09:35,183 --> 00:09:37,103
"Nobody's body is their own.
175
00:09:37,228 --> 00:09:39,448
We're just--we're just
doing the natural thing."
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00:09:39,579 --> 00:09:41,539
She gradually sees she's gonna
have to share Charlie.
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00:09:41,668 --> 00:09:46,758
♪
178
00:09:46,890 --> 00:09:49,810
- Charlie Manson came
to the Haight-Ashbury
179
00:09:49,937 --> 00:09:52,937
during that
transitional period,
180
00:09:53,070 --> 00:09:56,070
when things were getting,
you know, harder and meaner.
181
00:09:58,119 --> 00:09:59,859
Charlie took LSD.
182
00:09:59,990 --> 00:10:02,470
He'd become
part of that culture.
183
00:10:02,602 --> 00:10:04,172
- So I went down and
I looked around and I said,
184
00:10:04,299 --> 00:10:05,819
"Hey, this is love here."
185
00:10:05,953 --> 00:10:07,693
All I want
is the little girls.
186
00:10:07,824 --> 00:10:09,574
They picked me up,
16-year-old kid.
187
00:10:09,696 --> 00:10:10,826
I said, "Where you sleep?"
188
00:10:10,958 --> 00:10:12,348
He says,
"Wherever I lay down."
189
00:10:12,481 --> 00:10:14,441
I said, "Well, don't you
have to have an apartment?"
190
00:10:14,570 --> 00:10:15,960
And he said,
"No, I sleep in the park."
191
00:10:16,093 --> 00:10:17,923
I said, "How do you do that?"
He said, "Sleeping bag."
192
00:10:18,052 --> 00:10:18,792
I said, "Is that right?
What do you eat?"
193
00:10:18,922 --> 00:10:20,402
He said, "Food."
194
00:10:20,532 --> 00:10:21,712
I said,
"Man, where do you get it?"
195
00:10:21,838 --> 00:10:22,668
He said, "Wherever I can."
196
00:10:22,796 --> 00:10:24,356
I said,
"Don't you have a job?"
197
00:10:24,493 --> 00:10:27,103
And he laughed at me and said,
"No, we're now the Diggers."
198
00:10:27,235 --> 00:10:28,925
- The Diggers,
adopting the name
199
00:10:29,063 --> 00:10:31,723
of a Christian society
of Cromwellian England,
200
00:10:31,848 --> 00:10:34,198
are the conscience
of the hippies,
201
00:10:34,329 --> 00:10:36,329
who find dirt
and disorder appealing,
202
00:10:36,461 --> 00:10:39,121
and only work
when they must.
203
00:10:39,247 --> 00:10:40,897
- A group
of compatible hippies,
204
00:10:41,031 --> 00:10:43,381
sharing their
rice and beans,
205
00:10:43,512 --> 00:10:45,172
and hepatitis
and venereal disease.
206
00:10:47,908 --> 00:10:50,298
- The diggers decided
to feed the street kids.
207
00:10:50,432 --> 00:10:52,132
We had to wind up
sending our women
208
00:10:52,260 --> 00:10:55,130
holding babies
to the farmer's market,
209
00:10:55,263 --> 00:10:56,743
and the old Italians
would give them
210
00:10:56,873 --> 00:10:59,883
all the day-old food
right that day.
211
00:11:00,007 --> 00:11:01,697
And that night, anyone
who showed up with a bowl
212
00:11:01,835 --> 00:11:05,005
and a spoon could get fed.
213
00:11:05,142 --> 00:11:09,192
We set up free stores
which had clothes, tools,
214
00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,370
televisions, bicycles,
everything worked.
215
00:11:12,497 --> 00:11:16,327
And the supposition was,
why do you want to get a job
216
00:11:16,458 --> 00:11:20,898
and become an employee to make
the money to be a consumer?
217
00:11:21,028 --> 00:11:23,768
We'll give you the shit.
Now what do you want to do?
218
00:11:23,900 --> 00:11:27,430
What are you gonna do
with your life?
219
00:11:27,556 --> 00:11:31,166
These were America's children.
220
00:11:31,299 --> 00:11:33,819
And they were runaways,
221
00:11:33,954 --> 00:11:35,484
because a lot of the people
who came back
222
00:11:35,607 --> 00:11:37,387
from World War II
had PTSD,
223
00:11:37,522 --> 00:11:40,352
and it was undiagnosed.
224
00:11:40,482 --> 00:11:42,832
And they were drinking
themselves into coma,
225
00:11:42,963 --> 00:11:46,533
they were beating their kids
or beating their wives.
226
00:11:46,662 --> 00:11:49,622
In the '50s, it was not a lot
of fun for a lot of people.
227
00:11:52,059 --> 00:11:54,839
And I think the kids
who left those families,
228
00:11:54,975 --> 00:11:56,755
they were looking
for something,
229
00:11:56,890 --> 00:11:59,330
because life wasn't working.
230
00:11:59,457 --> 00:12:01,287
And they were looking
for guidance
231
00:12:01,416 --> 00:12:02,846
wherever they could find it.
232
00:12:02,983 --> 00:12:06,553
And anybody
with a lot of charisma
233
00:12:06,682 --> 00:12:10,902
and the ability to rap
could swing somebody.
234
00:12:11,034 --> 00:12:15,524
[acoustic guitar music]
235
00:12:15,647 --> 00:12:18,827
- ♪ Your home is where
you're happy ♪
236
00:12:18,955 --> 00:12:22,125
♪ It's not where
you're not free ♪
237
00:12:22,263 --> 00:12:25,353
- Everybody's
talking to gurus,
238
00:12:25,483 --> 00:12:29,143
great philosophers
who can teach you how to live,
239
00:12:29,270 --> 00:12:33,010
if only you will follow them.
240
00:12:33,143 --> 00:12:36,153
And in San Francisco,
in Golden Gate Park,
241
00:12:36,277 --> 00:12:38,107
any time of the day or night,
242
00:12:38,235 --> 00:12:42,365
there's dozens of people
proclaiming themselves gurus.
243
00:12:42,500 --> 00:12:46,850
- We're lost in a beautiful
energy, an energy of life.
244
00:12:46,983 --> 00:12:49,553
- Charlie is not
some great philosopher.
245
00:12:51,248 --> 00:12:53,508
But from his pimp days,
246
00:12:53,642 --> 00:12:55,432
he knows
how to recognize kids,
247
00:12:55,557 --> 00:12:59,387
particularly young girls,
that might be seduced
248
00:12:59,517 --> 00:13:03,387
in the right ways
if only he can learn them.
249
00:13:03,521 --> 00:13:07,921
And so, he hangs around Golden
Gate Park listening to gurus.
250
00:13:08,048 --> 00:13:09,438
- ...might kill a fly.
251
00:13:09,571 --> 00:13:11,971
And we love
all that energy,
252
00:13:12,095 --> 00:13:15,965
we'll love life so much
that we'll never die,
253
00:13:16,099 --> 00:13:20,629
because you'll be so sure
that you're part of God.
254
00:13:20,756 --> 00:13:23,796
- The standard message
that all of these gurus said
255
00:13:23,933 --> 00:13:25,543
was society is corrupt.
256
00:13:25,674 --> 00:13:28,944
You need
to drop out of society
257
00:13:29,069 --> 00:13:32,989
and become involved
in this alternate reality.
258
00:13:33,116 --> 00:13:36,766
- Drop out of high school,
drop out of college.
259
00:13:36,903 --> 00:13:39,253
[scattered cheers]
260
00:13:39,383 --> 00:13:43,343
Drop out of graduate school.
261
00:13:43,474 --> 00:13:47,834
Turn on, tune in, drop out.
262
00:13:47,957 --> 00:13:51,827
[cheers and applause]
263
00:13:51,961 --> 00:13:54,571
- These gurus, however,
264
00:13:54,703 --> 00:13:58,013
controlled
the ultimate reality.
265
00:13:58,141 --> 00:14:00,491
- Don't think in right and
wrong, just think in truth.
266
00:14:00,622 --> 00:14:04,022
All the answers are there.
There are no big answers.
267
00:14:04,147 --> 00:14:05,887
All the big colleges
that we've been building,
268
00:14:06,019 --> 00:14:07,589
that's taking people
the other way.
269
00:14:07,716 --> 00:14:09,846
The smartest people
in the world
270
00:14:09,979 --> 00:14:12,369
are really the most cut off.
271
00:14:12,503 --> 00:14:15,203
It's the common people,
man, with soul.
272
00:14:19,510 --> 00:14:23,470
- Charlie used a combination
of sort of psychological ploys.
273
00:14:23,601 --> 00:14:26,081
Your families
don't understand you.
274
00:14:26,213 --> 00:14:28,483
I'm the only one
that loves you.
275
00:14:28,606 --> 00:14:32,866
Come with me
and be part of a real family.
276
00:14:33,002 --> 00:14:35,222
Judicious use of drugs,
277
00:14:35,352 --> 00:14:38,492
making sure that the kids
were high a lot of the time.
278
00:14:38,616 --> 00:14:41,966
And he gradually started
a little group,
279
00:14:42,098 --> 00:14:46,408
beginning with Mary Brunner,
adding Lynette Fromme,
280
00:14:46,537 --> 00:14:49,497
who was a runaway that he met
in Venice, California.
281
00:14:49,627 --> 00:14:53,197
Patricia Krenwinkel,
a sad sort of case
282
00:14:53,327 --> 00:14:54,887
who was living in
a sort of chaotic situation
283
00:14:55,024 --> 00:14:57,114
with her sister
284
00:14:57,244 --> 00:15:00,074
and was met
and seduced by Charlie.
285
00:15:00,203 --> 00:15:03,473
And then his first real find,
Susan Atkins,
286
00:15:03,598 --> 00:15:05,508
who Charlie
particularly cherished
287
00:15:05,643 --> 00:15:08,173
because she was
a very attractive girl,
288
00:15:08,298 --> 00:15:10,948
and he could use her
as sort of sexual bait
289
00:15:11,084 --> 00:15:14,484
to try to get men
into his group.
290
00:15:14,609 --> 00:15:18,569
- He went in, gave him LSD,
had sex with the girls,
291
00:15:18,700 --> 00:15:22,050
talked about this alternate
vision was the real vision,
292
00:15:22,182 --> 00:15:24,052
and Charlie was the master.
293
00:15:24,184 --> 00:15:27,064
But he also took LSD
294
00:15:27,187 --> 00:15:30,627
and had this altered
consciousness experience
295
00:15:30,755 --> 00:15:32,885
and believed his philosophy.
296
00:15:35,847 --> 00:15:38,887
- There was a free clinic
in Haight-Ashbury
297
00:15:39,025 --> 00:15:40,715
for the hippies
who were sick
298
00:15:40,852 --> 00:15:42,642
and didn't have hospitals
to go to.
299
00:15:42,767 --> 00:15:45,467
- Greg,
come on over here.
300
00:15:45,596 --> 00:15:47,596
- Bad drug trips
led many in the Haight
301
00:15:47,729 --> 00:15:51,079
to Dr. David Smith's
free clinic for treatment.
302
00:15:51,211 --> 00:15:53,131
- One thing that people
don't realize is that
303
00:15:53,256 --> 00:15:56,386
the Haight-Ashbury
is a symptom, not a cause.
304
00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:00,610
- The clinic opened
in June of '67.
305
00:16:00,742 --> 00:16:05,752
I think we saw 25,000 patients
the first year.
306
00:16:05,877 --> 00:16:08,357
And into that scene
came the Manson Family.
307
00:16:08,489 --> 00:16:10,139
Their place where they lived
308
00:16:10,273 --> 00:16:12,013
was right around the block
on Cole Street,
309
00:16:12,145 --> 00:16:14,095
just two blocks
from our clinic.
310
00:16:14,234 --> 00:16:18,024
Manson was a fairly
well-known individual.
311
00:16:18,151 --> 00:16:20,631
When they came
to our clinic in '67
312
00:16:20,762 --> 00:16:25,642
for medical reasons,
it was really interesting,
313
00:16:25,767 --> 00:16:29,207
almost creepy how much
control he had over them.
314
00:16:29,336 --> 00:16:32,946
But if you see something creepy
in a weird environment,
315
00:16:33,079 --> 00:16:37,609
you don't think
it's that weird.
316
00:16:37,735 --> 00:16:40,955
What I heard was that
he was recruiting
317
00:16:41,087 --> 00:16:43,127
in the neighborhood,
318
00:16:43,263 --> 00:16:45,573
but there was a lot
of recruitment going on
319
00:16:45,700 --> 00:16:46,960
by a number
of different people.
320
00:16:47,093 --> 00:16:50,843
It was kind of like
competing cults.
321
00:16:50,966 --> 00:16:54,486
- That was a problem for
Charlie, because essentially,
322
00:16:54,622 --> 00:16:58,712
he's competing
with all the other gurus.
323
00:16:58,843 --> 00:17:02,593
So he had to set up something
that was different.
324
00:17:02,717 --> 00:17:05,237
Charlie still wanted to be
a rock and roll star,
325
00:17:05,372 --> 00:17:06,982
and intended
to make that happen.
326
00:17:12,292 --> 00:17:17,252
[gentle music]
327
00:17:17,384 --> 00:17:20,214
- By the time he spent
a couple of months
328
00:17:20,343 --> 00:17:23,093
in San Francisco,
he had his little entourage.
329
00:17:23,216 --> 00:17:26,086
Charlie loaded his girls
in the bus,
330
00:17:26,219 --> 00:17:27,999
and off he went
on his merry way
331
00:17:28,134 --> 00:17:30,444
from San Francisco
down to L.A.
332
00:17:30,571 --> 00:17:37,321
♪
333
00:17:54,334 --> 00:17:57,474
- KHJ Weather.
334
00:17:57,598 --> 00:17:59,768
- Look for sunny skies today
with a high of 95 downtown,
335
00:17:59,904 --> 00:18:01,694
up to 105 in the valleys,
336
00:18:01,819 --> 00:18:04,609
and 80 at the beaches,
light to moderate smog.
337
00:18:04,735 --> 00:18:09,305
[light acoustic music]
338
00:18:09,436 --> 00:18:12,176
- No two people are alike
and no two communities either,
339
00:18:12,308 --> 00:18:14,828
but the people and
the community of Topanga Canyon
340
00:18:14,963 --> 00:18:17,403
are even more different
than most.
341
00:18:17,531 --> 00:18:24,361
♪
342
00:18:30,761 --> 00:18:32,331
- Everybody up here
has kind of got
343
00:18:32,459 --> 00:18:34,719
an individualistic trip
going, you know?
344
00:18:34,852 --> 00:18:36,642
They like to get out
in the sunshine
345
00:18:36,767 --> 00:18:38,247
and take off their clothes,
346
00:18:38,378 --> 00:18:41,558
and groove with the trees,
and paint their paintings,
347
00:18:41,685 --> 00:18:44,165
and vote for Goldwater
if they want to.
348
00:18:44,297 --> 00:18:46,857
- I mean,
you can't really help
349
00:18:46,995 --> 00:18:48,555
but be on
a good trip up here,
350
00:18:48,692 --> 00:18:50,222
because it's so beautiful.
351
00:18:50,346 --> 00:18:52,476
The true hippies
are the people
352
00:18:52,609 --> 00:18:54,919
that just live the way that
life is really meant to be
353
00:18:55,046 --> 00:18:57,136
without really
materialistic things,
354
00:18:57,266 --> 00:18:58,306
and they're very happy.
355
00:18:58,441 --> 00:19:00,181
They get along very well
without any money.
356
00:19:00,313 --> 00:19:02,053
Well, sometimes it gets
kind of rough.
357
00:19:02,184 --> 00:19:04,714
[upbeat acoustic music]
358
00:19:04,839 --> 00:19:11,889
♪
359
00:19:12,020 --> 00:19:16,850
- Hippie tribes gather
20,000 strong for a love-in.
360
00:19:16,981 --> 00:19:20,331
The new waves come bearing
beads and blossoms and bells,
361
00:19:20,463 --> 00:19:24,253
looking for new experience
and new magic.
362
00:19:24,380 --> 00:19:27,170
- When my parents starting
tuning on and tuning in,
363
00:19:27,296 --> 00:19:29,296
at the same time,
364
00:19:29,429 --> 00:19:31,689
there started to be
a group of people
365
00:19:31,822 --> 00:19:33,962
that would go
to Griffith Park,
366
00:19:34,085 --> 00:19:39,305
and, you know, with tie-dyed
shirts and flags and drums.
367
00:19:39,439 --> 00:19:43,749
They called it a be-in,
so people would just go and be.
368
00:19:43,878 --> 00:19:45,838
And my dad and a couple
of the guys
369
00:19:45,967 --> 00:19:48,357
decided that they were
gonna do the drop out thing,
370
00:19:48,491 --> 00:19:51,281
and got bread trucks,
converted them campers,
371
00:19:51,407 --> 00:19:55,277
and we had a big yard sale
and sold everything,
372
00:19:55,411 --> 00:19:57,541
and in September,
we went on down the road.
373
00:20:03,767 --> 00:20:06,337
And we ended up
at the Hog Farm,
374
00:20:06,466 --> 00:20:10,116
this commune.
375
00:20:10,252 --> 00:20:12,342
It really was a hog farm.
376
00:20:12,472 --> 00:20:15,132
They painted the pigs,
they rode the pigs.
377
00:20:15,257 --> 00:20:17,777
There was no electricity.
378
00:20:17,912 --> 00:20:21,312
My dad put a big geodesic dome
on the hill,
379
00:20:21,437 --> 00:20:25,307
and they would
have these "om" circles.
380
00:20:25,441 --> 00:20:27,531
And there was
lots of characters.
381
00:20:30,098 --> 00:20:33,358
It wasn't too many days
later that the leader,
382
00:20:33,493 --> 00:20:36,283
Hugh Romney, and his wife
Bonnie Jean,
383
00:20:36,409 --> 00:20:38,369
came and had
a little talk with me,
384
00:20:38,498 --> 00:20:40,408
letting me know that
they were uncomfortable
385
00:20:40,543 --> 00:20:42,983
with my being there
because I was jailbait.
386
00:20:43,111 --> 00:20:46,511
I was a sexually active,
you know, 14-year-old,
387
00:20:46,636 --> 00:20:52,026
so they arranged for friends
to come and talk me
388
00:20:52,163 --> 00:20:55,123
into going to live
with them, which I did.
389
00:20:55,254 --> 00:20:58,784
And they invited me to come
along with them to this party
390
00:20:58,909 --> 00:21:00,819
at the spiral staircase house
391
00:21:00,955 --> 00:21:03,085
to meet this groovy guy
and his girls.
392
00:21:06,395 --> 00:21:08,655
These girls started
coming over.
393
00:21:08,789 --> 00:21:11,309
"Diane, Diane, you're here.
394
00:21:11,444 --> 00:21:12,754
Charlie, Diane's here,"
you know?
395
00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,930
You know, and he was
in the circle playing music,
396
00:21:16,057 --> 00:21:17,617
and he got up
and offered me his root beer
397
00:21:17,754 --> 00:21:19,414
and gave me a big hug,
398
00:21:19,539 --> 00:21:21,849
and, you know,
"Come, join us in the circle.
399
00:21:21,976 --> 00:21:23,716
We've been waiting for you."
400
00:21:23,847 --> 00:21:25,237
[coyote howls]
401
00:21:25,371 --> 00:21:29,511
[frogs croaking]
402
00:21:29,636 --> 00:21:31,856
Charlie did take me
to the bus that night
403
00:21:31,986 --> 00:21:33,936
and made love to me in a way
404
00:21:34,075 --> 00:21:36,635
that I had never
experienced it before,
405
00:21:36,773 --> 00:21:39,173
and made me really feel very,
you know, womanly.
406
00:21:43,650 --> 00:21:46,740
I felt totally accepted
and totally loved and adored,
407
00:21:46,870 --> 00:21:49,350
and it was really magical.
408
00:21:49,482 --> 00:21:51,962
It just all ended up seeming,
409
00:21:52,093 --> 00:21:54,403
you know,
like providence or something.
410
00:21:54,530 --> 00:21:56,320
[frogs croaking]
[crickets chirping]
411
00:21:56,445 --> 00:21:59,315
[gentle music]
412
00:22:07,674 --> 00:22:10,504
- Paul Watkins showed up
at the house in Topanga
413
00:22:10,633 --> 00:22:12,373
where he was told
he could get good weed.
414
00:22:12,505 --> 00:22:14,985
And knocked at the door,
415
00:22:15,116 --> 00:22:18,636
and suddenly these half-naked
girls said, "Hi, come in."
416
00:22:18,772 --> 00:22:21,172
And he thought, well,
this is rather interesting.
417
00:22:21,296 --> 00:22:25,646
And he went in, he got his
weed, and he met Manson.
418
00:22:25,779 --> 00:22:30,739
Paul was good-looking,
very easy to talk to.
419
00:22:30,871 --> 00:22:34,921
So he became Manson's chief
recruiter for young women.
420
00:22:35,049 --> 00:22:36,399
And he'd go out
and pick up hitchhikers
421
00:22:36,529 --> 00:22:38,569
and bring them back again.
422
00:22:38,705 --> 00:22:42,095
Because Watkins
looked very young,
423
00:22:42,230 --> 00:22:47,450
Manson suggested that he get
himself some kind of fake ID
424
00:22:47,583 --> 00:22:49,413
and then enroll
in high school,
425
00:22:49,542 --> 00:22:51,502
where he could actually look
426
00:22:51,631 --> 00:22:55,551
at possible contenders
for the Family.
427
00:22:55,678 --> 00:22:57,158
And the girls brought in
428
00:22:57,288 --> 00:22:59,988
Angela Lansbury's daughter,
Deidre.
429
00:23:00,117 --> 00:23:02,857
And Deidre,
for one period of time,
430
00:23:02,990 --> 00:23:05,510
did get enamored
with the Manson Family
431
00:23:05,645 --> 00:23:07,815
and allowed them
to use her credit card.
432
00:23:07,951 --> 00:23:10,781
But then her mother, Angela,
433
00:23:10,911 --> 00:23:14,181
was worried about her daughter
getting into drugs.
434
00:23:14,305 --> 00:23:17,215
She immediately grabbed her
and sent her to Ireland.
435
00:23:19,093 --> 00:23:22,183
Bobby "Cupid" Beausoleil.
436
00:23:22,313 --> 00:23:24,663
A good-looking guy
called Cupid,
437
00:23:24,794 --> 00:23:27,974
because he was a conquering
hero with the girls.
438
00:23:28,102 --> 00:23:30,842
Son of a milkman
in Santa Barbara,
439
00:23:30,974 --> 00:23:34,634
troubled kid,
went to reform school,
440
00:23:34,761 --> 00:23:37,851
decided he was going
to become a musician.
441
00:23:37,981 --> 00:23:39,851
- Beausoleil
is a couple things
442
00:23:39,983 --> 00:23:42,553
that Charlie wants to be
and is not.
443
00:23:42,682 --> 00:23:44,902
First of all,
he's extremely good-looking,
444
00:23:45,032 --> 00:23:48,472
and he's got good-looking
women following him.
445
00:23:48,601 --> 00:23:50,651
And Charlie
doesn't have that.
446
00:23:50,777 --> 00:23:55,477
Second, Beausoleil is a better
musician than Charlie.
447
00:23:55,608 --> 00:23:57,828
And he and Charlie
even decided
448
00:23:57,958 --> 00:23:59,478
to be in a band together,
449
00:23:59,612 --> 00:24:01,612
and they played
a couple gigs,
450
00:24:01,744 --> 00:24:02,924
and Charlie couldn't
keep up with Bobby,
451
00:24:03,050 --> 00:24:04,920
and Bobby knew it.
452
00:24:05,052 --> 00:24:07,622
But they both could be
of use to each other.
453
00:24:07,750 --> 00:24:09,360
- Charlie was a guy who
marched to his own drummer,
454
00:24:09,491 --> 00:24:11,361
literally.
455
00:24:11,493 --> 00:24:13,103
When Charlie played music,
456
00:24:13,234 --> 00:24:17,194
his tempo and his rhythmic
structure would shift,
457
00:24:17,325 --> 00:24:19,715
and he would
do it deliberately.
458
00:24:19,849 --> 00:24:24,509
He didn't want to be
in regimented time.
459
00:24:24,637 --> 00:24:26,807
He had an aversion to,
you know,
460
00:24:26,943 --> 00:24:30,563
any sort of regimentation,
and no doubt that had to do
461
00:24:30,686 --> 00:24:33,246
with having come out of
an environment in prison
462
00:24:33,384 --> 00:24:36,344
where a lot of things
were regimented.
463
00:24:36,475 --> 00:24:39,295
[gentle music]
464
00:24:39,434 --> 00:24:44,574
♪
465
00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:46,530
- The music
scene had primarily
466
00:24:46,659 --> 00:24:48,529
been in New York City
for rock and roll
467
00:24:48,661 --> 00:24:51,051
during the '50s
and the early '60s,
468
00:24:51,185 --> 00:24:53,485
and it shifted to
the west coast in 1964
469
00:24:53,622 --> 00:24:56,022
when the Beatles came out,
470
00:24:56,146 --> 00:24:58,666
because Capitol Records,
their label,
471
00:24:58,801 --> 00:25:00,671
was near the corner
of Hollywood and Vine.
472
00:25:00,803 --> 00:25:03,373
And Phil Spector had been
making records in L.A.
473
00:25:03,502 --> 00:25:04,552
for a few years,
474
00:25:04,677 --> 00:25:06,807
and also
the Beach Boys became,
475
00:25:06,940 --> 00:25:09,600
like, the most popular band
in America at that time.
476
00:25:09,725 --> 00:25:12,075
The Beach Boys were like
the only American group
477
00:25:12,206 --> 00:25:14,686
that kind of kept up
with the Beatles.
478
00:25:14,817 --> 00:25:17,167
There was even a friendly
rivalry between them.
479
00:25:17,298 --> 00:25:18,648
And then Dick Clark
moved "American Bandstand"
480
00:25:18,778 --> 00:25:20,608
out to the west coast.
481
00:25:20,736 --> 00:25:22,696
Rock and roll
was displacing movies
482
00:25:22,825 --> 00:25:24,865
as the most exciting thing
happening in Hollywood
483
00:25:25,001 --> 00:25:28,701
during the middle '60s.
484
00:25:28,831 --> 00:25:31,311
The Sunset Strip
was sort of like downtown
485
00:25:31,442 --> 00:25:33,492
for this burgeoning
rock and roll scene.
486
00:25:33,619 --> 00:25:36,099
[excited chatter]
487
00:25:36,230 --> 00:25:39,320
In 1964,
the Whisky a Go Go opened.
488
00:25:39,450 --> 00:25:41,580
And before you know it,
the Whisky a Go Go
489
00:25:41,714 --> 00:25:43,724
has got
all the great groups,
490
00:25:43,846 --> 00:25:46,016
like Frank Zappa's
Mothers of Invention,
491
00:25:46,153 --> 00:25:49,113
and Jim Morrison
and his group, The Doors,
492
00:25:49,243 --> 00:25:51,553
and Buffalo Springfield with
Neil Young and Stephen Stills,
493
00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:53,680
and Love with Arthur Lee
494
00:25:53,813 --> 00:25:55,823
and all his wild,
psychedelic things.
495
00:25:55,945 --> 00:25:58,945
And eventually,
Led Zeppelin would play there,
496
00:25:59,079 --> 00:26:00,909
and Cream would play there,
and all the biggest groups.
497
00:26:02,648 --> 00:26:05,088
[upbeat rock music]
498
00:26:05,215 --> 00:26:06,775
- The Whisky a Go Go
had female deejays
499
00:26:06,913 --> 00:26:09,393
spinning records
between the groups.
500
00:26:09,524 --> 00:26:11,614
They were in a glass booth
above the dance floor,
501
00:26:11,744 --> 00:26:15,014
and they would dance
to the records.
502
00:26:15,138 --> 00:26:17,968
One of the deejays,
Joanie Labine,
503
00:26:18,098 --> 00:26:21,188
designed a fringe dress based
on the flappers of the '20s,
504
00:26:21,318 --> 00:26:23,888
and paired it
with white go-go boots.
505
00:26:24,017 --> 00:26:27,717
♪
506
00:26:27,847 --> 00:26:31,417
Producers hung out
at the Whisky a Go Go too.
507
00:26:31,546 --> 00:26:34,196
Terry Melcher was a producer
at Columbia Records.
508
00:26:34,331 --> 00:26:36,331
Melcher came from
Hollywood royalty.
509
00:26:36,464 --> 00:26:38,384
He was Doris Day's son,
and was good friends
510
00:26:38,509 --> 00:26:40,159
with Dennis Wilson
of the Beach Boys,
511
00:26:40,294 --> 00:26:41,214
and he was working
with some of
512
00:26:41,338 --> 00:26:43,508
the most influential
bands of the time.
513
00:26:43,645 --> 00:26:47,775
- ♪ Eight miles high
514
00:26:47,910 --> 00:26:51,220
♪ And when you touch down
515
00:26:51,348 --> 00:26:53,788
- His main group
was The Byrds.
516
00:26:53,916 --> 00:26:56,696
Their anti-establishment
and socially conscious lyrics
517
00:26:56,832 --> 00:26:59,792
became a new type
of rock and roll,
518
00:26:59,922 --> 00:27:02,712
because everybody had bonded
together through rock and roll
519
00:27:02,838 --> 00:27:05,448
as kids in the '50s,
but during the '60s,
520
00:27:05,580 --> 00:27:08,370
they were dealing with
the Vietnam War, civil rights,
521
00:27:08,496 --> 00:27:10,846
and the larger threat
of nuclear weapons.
522
00:27:10,977 --> 00:27:13,847
So the music began
to reflect that.
523
00:27:13,980 --> 00:27:17,640
All the groups that broke
on the Sunset Strip in 1965
524
00:27:17,766 --> 00:27:20,596
and 1966 were getting huge.
525
00:27:20,726 --> 00:27:22,596
So producers
like Terry Melcher
526
00:27:22,728 --> 00:27:24,638
were looking for new artists.
527
00:27:24,773 --> 00:27:27,603
[uneasy music]
528
00:27:27,733 --> 00:27:30,693
♪
529
00:27:30,823 --> 00:27:32,653
And on to that scene
comes Charlie,
530
00:27:32,781 --> 00:27:36,181
looking for a record deal.
531
00:27:36,306 --> 00:27:39,916
- Manson made it clear
in his last years in prison
532
00:27:40,049 --> 00:27:44,449
that his goal was to be
a professional musician.
533
00:27:44,575 --> 00:27:46,005
The last couple years
of his sentence,
534
00:27:46,142 --> 00:27:48,412
he meets Phil Kaufman.
535
00:27:48,536 --> 00:27:51,666
Phil is in
for a marijuana bust.
536
00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:53,850
- I was walking in the yard,
537
00:27:53,976 --> 00:27:56,276
and there was this guy
playing a guitar, you know,
538
00:27:56,413 --> 00:27:57,373
and he's singing his song,
he was singing...
539
00:27:57,501 --> 00:28:00,641
♪ The shadow of your smile
540
00:28:00,766 --> 00:28:01,896
You know,
a very popular song,
541
00:28:02,028 --> 00:28:03,768
and I thought
he was quite good.
542
00:28:03,899 --> 00:28:05,679
I asked him what's going on
and he said,
543
00:28:05,814 --> 00:28:07,824
"You know, I write songs,
544
00:28:07,947 --> 00:28:10,247
and, you know,
I'm gonna be out of here soon."
545
00:28:10,384 --> 00:28:12,734
- Phil knew some people
in L.A.
546
00:28:12,865 --> 00:28:14,775
who were
in the music business.
547
00:28:14,910 --> 00:28:16,300
To Manson, that made Phil
the perfect best friend
548
00:28:16,433 --> 00:28:19,353
he'd ever known.
549
00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,880
- Phil had given him the name
of Gary Stromberg,
550
00:28:23,005 --> 00:28:25,965
who was a music producer
at Universal Studios in L.A.,
551
00:28:26,095 --> 00:28:28,705
and Stromberg invites him
into the office
552
00:28:28,837 --> 00:28:31,137
to record a demo disc.
553
00:28:31,274 --> 00:28:34,714
- Hi, Charlie, baby.
554
00:28:34,843 --> 00:28:37,763
Okay.
- Let's see.
555
00:28:37,890 --> 00:28:38,630
- Do whatever
you feel like, man.
556
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,460
- Yeah.
557
00:28:41,589 --> 00:28:43,459
If I can
make myself nervous,
558
00:28:43,591 --> 00:28:47,201
I should be able to
make myself un-nervous.
559
00:28:47,334 --> 00:28:48,814
It makes sense that
it works both ways there.
560
00:28:48,944 --> 00:28:50,734
Let's see.
561
00:28:50,859 --> 00:28:51,859
[acoustic guitar music]
562
00:28:51,991 --> 00:28:56,431
♪ I once knew a man
563
00:28:56,560 --> 00:29:01,910
♪ So loved he was to be
564
00:29:02,044 --> 00:29:08,054
♪ Now is forever lasting
constant in the mind ♪
565
00:29:08,181 --> 00:29:11,491
♪ Illusions with memories
scheming and alive ♪
566
00:29:11,619 --> 00:29:14,839
♪ In the mind
all the time ♪
567
00:29:14,970 --> 00:29:18,370
♪ One and one
are one if you find ♪
568
00:29:18,495 --> 00:29:20,445
- He brought the girls,
the Family with him,
569
00:29:20,584 --> 00:29:22,544
who have no musical talent,
570
00:29:22,673 --> 00:29:25,853
and they got to play drums
and beat sticks,
571
00:29:25,981 --> 00:29:28,941
and, you know,
impossible to record.
572
00:29:29,071 --> 00:29:30,901
And they dismissed him.
573
00:29:31,030 --> 00:29:32,810
They wouldn't touch it
with a 10-foot pole.
574
00:29:32,945 --> 00:29:35,855
- ♪ He is your love
575
00:29:35,991 --> 00:29:39,041
♪
576
00:29:47,786 --> 00:29:50,346
[gentle music]
577
00:29:50,484 --> 00:29:53,314
♪
578
00:29:53,443 --> 00:29:56,583
- When I got out, this fellow
I knew named Harold True
579
00:29:56,707 --> 00:29:58,927
took me to this house
in Topanga Canyon.
580
00:29:59,058 --> 00:30:00,838
It was an abandoned house
581
00:30:00,973 --> 00:30:04,983
with no electricity
and no plumbing.
582
00:30:05,107 --> 00:30:07,457
The first time that
I actually met the girls,
583
00:30:07,588 --> 00:30:09,198
and it was all huggy-kissy,
584
00:30:09,329 --> 00:30:10,549
"Phil, oh, Phil.
Hello, Phil!
585
00:30:10,678 --> 00:30:12,458
Welcome, Phil."
I said, "Whoa."
586
00:30:12,593 --> 00:30:13,513
I just got out of prison.
587
00:30:13,637 --> 00:30:15,857
There's sex, and there's food,
588
00:30:15,988 --> 00:30:18,378
and there's hanging out
with girls,
589
00:30:18,512 --> 00:30:20,602
and it was just
an idyllic situation.
590
00:30:20,731 --> 00:30:24,001
We all took acid a lot,
did a lot of that.
591
00:30:24,126 --> 00:30:28,436
And Charlie's music
became his drug of choice
592
00:30:28,565 --> 00:30:31,385
to entice people.
593
00:30:31,525 --> 00:30:34,265
When a new girl would come,
everybody'd sit around.
594
00:30:34,397 --> 00:30:36,837
He'd play his guitar
and play his song,
595
00:30:36,965 --> 00:30:39,525
"Look at your Game Girl."
596
00:30:39,663 --> 00:30:43,363
- ♪ Look at your game girl
597
00:30:43,493 --> 00:30:46,023
♪ What a mad delusion
598
00:30:46,148 --> 00:30:48,848
♪ Living in that confusion
599
00:30:48,977 --> 00:30:51,627
♪ Frustration and doubt
600
00:30:51,762 --> 00:30:55,682
♪ Can you ever live
without the game ♪
601
00:30:55,810 --> 00:30:58,510
- You could see where it would
be an enticement, you know?
602
00:30:58,639 --> 00:31:02,989
A girl lost, these people
are all over her, hugging her,
603
00:31:03,122 --> 00:31:05,912
kissing her, combing her hair,
and Charlie's singing to her.
604
00:31:06,038 --> 00:31:09,348
You know, it seemed
like a good deal.
605
00:31:09,476 --> 00:31:12,256
- ♪ Sad game
606
00:31:12,392 --> 00:31:15,832
♪
607
00:31:20,487 --> 00:31:22,317
- I lived with Harold True,
608
00:31:22,445 --> 00:31:23,745
and when Phil
got out of prison,
609
00:31:23,882 --> 00:31:26,892
we invited him to live with us
up Los Feliz, on Waverly.
610
00:31:30,018 --> 00:31:32,108
The house is on a hill,
611
00:31:32,238 --> 00:31:34,538
and the front lawn
is covered by hedges,
612
00:31:34,675 --> 00:31:36,675
so you can't really see
until you get up there.
613
00:31:36,807 --> 00:31:38,287
And I look over,
and I see all these fairies
614
00:31:38,418 --> 00:31:40,638
dancing on the front lawn.
615
00:31:40,768 --> 00:31:42,508
So Harold used to like
to bring home
616
00:31:42,639 --> 00:31:44,639
the freaky freaks
for our entertainment.
617
00:31:44,772 --> 00:31:45,772
So I thought
this is another crew
618
00:31:45,904 --> 00:31:48,084
that Harold found
and brought home,
619
00:31:48,210 --> 00:31:51,950
but it turned out to be
Charlie and all his girls.
620
00:31:52,084 --> 00:31:55,354
- Harold True
had a nice house,
621
00:31:55,478 --> 00:31:57,438
and we went over there
and partied.
622
00:31:57,567 --> 00:32:00,917
He had always lots of grass,
and sometimes he had some acid.
623
00:32:01,049 --> 00:32:02,959
And we'd just
spend the night,
624
00:32:03,095 --> 00:32:05,005
or a couple nights
there at his house,
625
00:32:05,140 --> 00:32:08,100
and he was just
a friend of Charlie's.
626
00:32:08,230 --> 00:32:10,060
- Oh, I thought Charlie
was just a great conman,
627
00:32:10,189 --> 00:32:11,969
a P.T. Barnum.
628
00:32:12,104 --> 00:32:14,634
I got the impression
that he picked up
629
00:32:14,758 --> 00:32:18,588
a lot of things
made from different people
630
00:32:18,719 --> 00:32:21,719
in Haight-Ashbury
or around there and down.
631
00:32:21,852 --> 00:32:26,292
And then he put them
in his repertoire.
632
00:32:26,422 --> 00:32:32,952
[bus engine rumbles]
633
00:32:33,081 --> 00:32:35,871
[gentle music]
634
00:32:35,997 --> 00:32:42,787
♪
635
00:32:44,179 --> 00:32:47,399
- One day we ended up
on Leo Carrillo,
636
00:32:47,530 --> 00:32:49,580
Sycamore Canyon area,
637
00:32:49,706 --> 00:32:52,446
and we were gonna go farther
in the woods,
638
00:32:52,579 --> 00:32:56,019
but the bus got bogged down
in the mud or something,
639
00:32:56,148 --> 00:32:59,058
and we couldn't go
any further.
640
00:32:59,194 --> 00:33:02,024
And we stopped
in the woods somewhere,
641
00:33:02,154 --> 00:33:03,944
and we stayed there
for a while.
642
00:33:04,069 --> 00:33:07,159
[siren chirps]
643
00:33:07,289 --> 00:33:10,159
One night, the police came,
and they arrested us all,
644
00:33:10,292 --> 00:33:12,122
and, you know, there was
an article in the paper
645
00:33:12,251 --> 00:33:15,041
about the nine nude hippies
that they found.
646
00:33:15,167 --> 00:33:17,597
I mean, we were sleeping
in sleeping bags,
647
00:33:17,734 --> 00:33:21,044
and we slept in the nude,
so yeah, we were nude,
648
00:33:21,173 --> 00:33:23,653
you know,
when they arrested us.
649
00:33:23,784 --> 00:33:26,274
So we put our clothes on
and for some reason I had,
650
00:33:26,395 --> 00:33:29,175
like, four tabs of acid,
you know, in my pocket.
651
00:33:29,311 --> 00:33:31,361
And so I'd always heard,
oh, if you get busted,
652
00:33:31,487 --> 00:33:33,447
swallow it, right?
653
00:33:33,576 --> 00:33:35,796
So I took four tabs of acid.
654
00:33:35,926 --> 00:33:40,756
And they took us
to Ventura County Jail,
655
00:33:40,888 --> 00:33:44,068
and it ended up
being a good trip.
656
00:33:44,196 --> 00:33:46,066
[laughs]
657
00:33:46,198 --> 00:33:49,108
Every Beatles song
that I'd ever heard
658
00:33:49,244 --> 00:33:52,204
just came flowing
out of my mouth,
659
00:33:52,334 --> 00:33:54,474
and so I had everybody
singing all the Beatles songs.
660
00:33:57,209 --> 00:33:59,859
We were only there
for one night.
661
00:33:59,994 --> 00:34:03,564
We went to court the next day,
and they released us all.
662
00:34:03,693 --> 00:34:05,093
It was a trespassing charge.
663
00:34:05,217 --> 00:34:08,047
And I think it was
shortly after that
664
00:34:08,176 --> 00:34:11,086
that they found
Spahn Ranch.
665
00:34:11,223 --> 00:34:12,403
[West Coast Pop Art
Experimental Band's
666
00:34:12,528 --> 00:34:14,748
"In the Country" plays]
667
00:34:14,878 --> 00:34:16,658
- ♪ San Francisco--
668
00:34:16,793 --> 00:34:20,193
♪ In L.A.,
no one's on the street ♪
669
00:34:20,319 --> 00:34:25,019
♪ Let's go off on our own
in the country ♪
670
00:34:25,150 --> 00:34:27,460
[horse neighs]
671
00:34:27,587 --> 00:34:31,157
♪ All our friends
will be there ♪
672
00:34:31,286 --> 00:34:34,586
♪ No one will give us
a hard time ♪
673
00:34:34,724 --> 00:34:37,474
♪ We can make it alone
674
00:34:37,597 --> 00:34:39,947
♪ In the country
675
00:34:40,078 --> 00:34:46,868
♪
676
00:34:56,398 --> 00:34:59,788
- Spahn Ranch was out
that long road out Topanga.
677
00:34:59,923 --> 00:35:01,803
It was dusty,
it was dirty.
678
00:35:01,925 --> 00:35:04,095
There we oak trees,
there was a little stream,
679
00:35:04,232 --> 00:35:05,582
and there was
these funky old buildings,
680
00:35:05,712 --> 00:35:07,802
and the sets, the saloon,
681
00:35:07,931 --> 00:35:10,201
and the sheriff's office,
and all this stuff.
682
00:35:10,325 --> 00:35:12,715
It really felt like
another world up there,
683
00:35:12,849 --> 00:35:16,679
on the edge of the
San Fernando Valley and L.A.
684
00:35:16,810 --> 00:35:17,990
It was perfect.
685
00:35:18,116 --> 00:35:22,286
It was really fantasyland,
and just fit right in.
686
00:35:22,424 --> 00:35:25,824
- Charlie introduced us
to the joys
687
00:35:25,949 --> 00:35:28,739
of dumpster diving
behind the grocery stores.
688
00:35:28,865 --> 00:35:31,215
We had our favorite ones,
because they had better food
689
00:35:31,346 --> 00:35:32,996
that they threw out
that was still good.
690
00:35:33,131 --> 00:35:36,131
[laughter]
691
00:35:36,264 --> 00:35:38,274
Charlie would tell us
that needing food
692
00:35:38,397 --> 00:35:40,617
was just, like,
our imagination.
693
00:35:40,747 --> 00:35:43,917
Air and water was enough.
694
00:35:44,054 --> 00:35:47,674
Then there was always, like,
the evening get-together.
695
00:35:47,797 --> 00:35:49,887
Drugs were being smoked
and taken.
696
00:35:52,933 --> 00:35:55,113
- Charlie builds a bonfire
out in the middle of the yard,
697
00:35:55,240 --> 00:35:56,680
and he gets a guitar,
698
00:35:56,806 --> 00:35:58,936
and has everybody
smoke marijuana,
699
00:35:59,069 --> 00:36:02,679
and gets them all stoned,
and then they sing songs.
700
00:36:02,812 --> 00:36:07,172
One of Charlie's basic creeds
is that there is no crime,
701
00:36:07,295 --> 00:36:10,425
there is no sin,
that it's all just a game.
702
00:36:13,345 --> 00:36:15,605
And Charlie considers
himself to be Jesus,
703
00:36:15,738 --> 00:36:18,478
the second
coming of Christ.
704
00:36:18,611 --> 00:36:21,881
And he told me that I had to
be me before I could be him,
705
00:36:22,005 --> 00:36:24,265
because he was
a reflection of me,
706
00:36:24,399 --> 00:36:28,319
and he was only
what I saw in myself.
707
00:36:28,447 --> 00:36:31,667
And that I was supposed
to give up my world
708
00:36:31,798 --> 00:36:34,318
so that I could have his,
709
00:36:34,453 --> 00:36:38,333
and that by giving up,
God would come through me,
710
00:36:38,457 --> 00:36:41,237
and I would just be
a hole in the infinite,
711
00:36:41,373 --> 00:36:44,113
as he says he is.
712
00:36:44,245 --> 00:36:46,675
[applause]
713
00:36:46,813 --> 00:36:49,903
- Thank you.
Hey, all right.
714
00:36:50,033 --> 00:36:53,173
- Thank you, thank you,
thank you, thank you.
715
00:36:53,298 --> 00:36:55,338
- In 1968, all of a sudden,
716
00:36:55,474 --> 00:36:57,614
Beach Boys find themselves
out of sync with the times.
717
00:36:57,737 --> 00:36:59,217
- Thank you.
718
00:36:59,347 --> 00:37:01,957
- The perception of them
in the public was,
719
00:37:02,089 --> 00:37:04,179
you know, they're not part
of the counterculture
720
00:37:04,309 --> 00:37:06,619
on progressive rock radio.
721
00:37:06,746 --> 00:37:09,306
So they're all struggling.
722
00:37:09,444 --> 00:37:11,754
- Dennis, of course, I mean,
he was drinking,
723
00:37:11,881 --> 00:37:16,501
and he was not really
in control of himself.
724
00:37:16,625 --> 00:37:21,975
And somehow, he picked up
Charles Manson's girls.
725
00:37:22,109 --> 00:37:24,199
- Ella Jo Bailey
and Patricia Krenwinkel,
726
00:37:24,329 --> 00:37:25,769
they were hitchhiking,
727
00:37:25,895 --> 00:37:27,585
and Dennis Wilson
picked them up
728
00:37:27,723 --> 00:37:29,903
and took them to his home.
729
00:37:30,030 --> 00:37:32,250
He just said, you know,
730
00:37:32,380 --> 00:37:34,210
"My house is your house"
kind of thing.
731
00:37:34,339 --> 00:37:36,429
And they took him literally.
732
00:37:36,558 --> 00:37:39,818
Later on, he went
to a recording session.
733
00:37:39,953 --> 00:37:42,873
- He came back at 2:00
in the morning
734
00:37:42,999 --> 00:37:46,569
and discovered that there was
a bus parked in his driveway.
735
00:37:46,699 --> 00:37:49,619
[gentle music]
736
00:37:49,745 --> 00:37:57,185
♪
737
00:37:57,318 --> 00:38:01,628
[people singing indistinctly]
738
00:38:01,757 --> 00:38:05,367
And guess who greeted him at
the front door of his mansion?
739
00:38:05,500 --> 00:38:08,290
Manson kissed
Dennis Wilson's feet,
740
00:38:08,416 --> 00:38:10,326
and Dennis thought,
oh, this is cool.
741
00:38:10,462 --> 00:38:12,862
And he told him to stay,
and they stayed,
742
00:38:12,986 --> 00:38:16,556
and they provided Dennis
and anybody else
743
00:38:16,685 --> 00:38:20,035
who came to Dennis's house
with a ready supply of drugs,
744
00:38:20,167 --> 00:38:22,687
a ready supply of sex
if they wanted it,
745
00:38:22,822 --> 00:38:26,872
and Dennis thought
he was in Nirvana.
746
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:30,440
- Dennis was rather
a quiet individual,
747
00:38:30,569 --> 00:38:36,839
and he also had an affinity
for finding the waifs
748
00:38:36,966 --> 00:38:39,006
and people that seemed
to be misfits.
749
00:38:39,142 --> 00:38:41,882
They would all seem
to find him.
750
00:38:42,015 --> 00:38:44,445
Charlie was able
to manipulate him.
751
00:38:44,583 --> 00:38:46,893
Dennis was enamored with him
752
00:38:47,020 --> 00:38:50,940
and kind of took him
under his wing.
753
00:38:51,067 --> 00:38:53,067
- Dennis Wilson liked
to tell his pals,
754
00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,940
come along to my house
to see Manson
755
00:38:56,072 --> 00:39:00,382
and these scantily-clad
young women do their thing.
756
00:39:00,512 --> 00:39:02,862
It was a free show,
and a freaky show,
757
00:39:02,992 --> 00:39:04,732
and Charlie had
a captive audience
758
00:39:04,864 --> 00:39:06,434
at Dennis Wilson's house.
759
00:39:06,561 --> 00:39:10,871
[light pop music]
760
00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:13,350
A lot of people
had to sit there
761
00:39:13,481 --> 00:39:16,311
and listen
to Manson perform.
762
00:39:16,441 --> 00:39:19,231
- [singing indistinctly]
763
00:39:19,357 --> 00:39:26,147
♪
764
00:39:34,589 --> 00:39:39,459
- One day, Tex Watson,
he's out hitchhiking,
765
00:39:39,594 --> 00:39:42,904
and is picked up
by a guy he doesn't know,
766
00:39:43,032 --> 00:39:46,912
but it turns out
to be Dennis Wilson.
767
00:39:47,036 --> 00:39:50,336
Wilson takes Tex to his house,
and there's people there.
768
00:39:50,475 --> 00:39:52,775
It's Charlie and the girls.
769
00:39:52,912 --> 00:39:56,832
And by God, Tex,
in his dope-addled brain,
770
00:39:56,959 --> 00:39:58,919
wants nothing more than to be
771
00:39:59,048 --> 00:40:01,178
an acolyte of this guy,
Charlie,
772
00:40:01,311 --> 00:40:05,661
who's got girls that will do
anything he tells them to do.
773
00:40:05,794 --> 00:40:08,324
Whatever Tex dreamed
about finding in California,
774
00:40:08,449 --> 00:40:10,929
this was it.
775
00:40:11,060 --> 00:40:15,020
Growing up, Tex Watson
was your quintessential
776
00:40:15,151 --> 00:40:17,941
Texas country good ol' boy.
777
00:40:18,067 --> 00:40:21,457
He lived in a little tiny town
in east Texas.
778
00:40:21,593 --> 00:40:24,123
He was the kid
that everybody else
779
00:40:24,247 --> 00:40:27,857
thought was gonna do
great things.
780
00:40:27,990 --> 00:40:30,430
- He once taught Sunday school
in this church,
781
00:40:30,558 --> 00:40:32,168
and he worked behind
his father's
782
00:40:32,299 --> 00:40:34,949
country store counter
across the street.
783
00:40:35,084 --> 00:40:36,524
He was the kind of boy
a community like Copeville
784
00:40:36,651 --> 00:40:39,481
could be proud of.
785
00:40:39,611 --> 00:40:42,961
- Charles was above average,
very definitely so.
786
00:40:43,092 --> 00:40:47,102
He excelled in football
and basketball and track.
787
00:40:47,227 --> 00:40:48,967
He was well-liked
by the student body,
788
00:40:49,098 --> 00:40:51,618
and he was very active
in all kinds
789
00:40:51,753 --> 00:40:54,843
of extracurricular activities,
you see.
790
00:40:57,150 --> 00:40:59,460
- He was one of the few
who went off to college.
791
00:40:59,587 --> 00:41:02,107
But once he was there,
he discovered drugs,
792
00:41:02,242 --> 00:41:04,942
and forgot about class.
793
00:41:05,071 --> 00:41:07,381
And Tex then announces
he's going to Hollywood.
794
00:41:10,772 --> 00:41:13,562
He's working in a wig shop,
sleeping on the floor,
795
00:41:13,688 --> 00:41:16,688
and smoking dope
wherever he can get it.
796
00:41:16,822 --> 00:41:18,912
Charlie went through
a series of people
797
00:41:19,041 --> 00:41:23,221
who were really Charlie's,
you know, group captain.
798
00:41:23,350 --> 00:41:27,620
And Tex very much
wanted to be that man.
799
00:41:27,746 --> 00:41:31,526
Charlie knew that in Watson,
he had a piece of clay
800
00:41:31,663 --> 00:41:33,143
he could mold
however he wanted
801
00:41:33,273 --> 00:41:36,283
whenever he felt like it.
802
00:41:42,195 --> 00:41:46,025
- I was living with Bobby in
our teepee in Topanga Canyon.
803
00:41:46,155 --> 00:41:48,025
I like to take walks
by myself,
804
00:41:48,157 --> 00:41:51,027
and I met up
with Paul Watkins.
805
00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:53,380
He actually
just handed me a joint,
806
00:41:53,511 --> 00:41:55,301
and I took a couple drags.
807
00:41:55,425 --> 00:41:56,465
And he said, do you want to see
a really pretty place?
808
00:41:56,601 --> 00:41:58,651
And I said, sure.
809
00:41:58,777 --> 00:42:01,687
So we went to a waterfall
and a pond,
810
00:42:01,823 --> 00:42:05,173
and we went skinny dipping,
and we ended up having sex.
811
00:42:05,305 --> 00:42:08,605
About three days later,
812
00:42:08,743 --> 00:42:12,973
here comes a car
with an old, scruffy cowboy,
813
00:42:13,095 --> 00:42:16,965
and two girls up front,
and two girls in back.
814
00:42:17,099 --> 00:42:20,579
And Bobby goes over to him
like he knows him,
815
00:42:20,712 --> 00:42:22,632
and this cowboy says,
"Hey, do you want to
816
00:42:22,757 --> 00:42:25,627
go swimming at
Dennis Wilson's house?"
817
00:42:25,760 --> 00:42:30,070
So I get into the car,
and we're driving,
818
00:42:30,199 --> 00:42:32,379
and this old cowboy
is checking me out
819
00:42:32,506 --> 00:42:35,116
in the rearview mirror,
and no one else is talking.
820
00:42:35,248 --> 00:42:37,638
And every time
he says something,
821
00:42:37,772 --> 00:42:43,002
they kind of giggle,
like a little acidy giggle.
822
00:42:43,125 --> 00:42:45,645
We go into
the Pacific Palisades.
823
00:42:45,780 --> 00:42:47,570
He said, "Do you
like the Beach Boys?"
824
00:42:47,695 --> 00:42:49,695
I said, well, not really.
825
00:42:49,828 --> 00:42:52,658
He laughed,
and everybody kind of giggled.
826
00:42:52,787 --> 00:42:56,357
So we pull up to a gate,
and he puts in a code.
827
00:42:56,486 --> 00:42:59,316
After we pull in,
this cowboy turns around,
828
00:42:59,446 --> 00:43:02,226
looks and me and said,
"This is your dream, girl,
829
00:43:02,362 --> 00:43:03,932
so now you can
start living it."
830
00:43:04,059 --> 00:43:06,889
[gentle music]
831
00:43:07,019 --> 00:43:10,979
♪
832
00:43:11,110 --> 00:43:12,850
I walk in,
833
00:43:12,981 --> 00:43:16,031
and there's beautiful
young people everywhere.
834
00:43:16,158 --> 00:43:19,068
And in walks the rock star
835
00:43:19,205 --> 00:43:21,635
with freshly-washed
chestnut hair,
836
00:43:21,773 --> 00:43:23,993
good-looking,
cleft in his chin,
837
00:43:24,123 --> 00:43:28,083
dreamy eyes,
in a silk robe
838
00:43:28,214 --> 00:43:30,654
and silk harem-looking pants.
839
00:43:30,782 --> 00:43:32,132
I found out later
they were made
840
00:43:32,261 --> 00:43:34,481
with Dennis Wilson's sheets.
841
00:43:34,612 --> 00:43:37,402
He looked totally different,
but I knew it was the cowboy.
842
00:43:37,527 --> 00:43:40,567
And he goes,
"Hi, I'm Charlie Manson."
843
00:43:43,882 --> 00:43:45,712
[Charles Manson's
"Look at Your Game Girl"]
844
00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:50,630
- ♪ There's a time
for living ♪
845
00:43:50,758 --> 00:43:55,588
♪ The time keeps on flying
846
00:43:55,720 --> 00:43:58,030
♪
847
00:43:58,157 --> 00:43:59,807
♪ Look at your game girl
848
00:43:59,941 --> 00:44:03,681
- And then the very first song
that Charlie sang was
849
00:44:03,815 --> 00:44:05,725
"Look at Your Game Girl."
850
00:44:05,860 --> 00:44:07,690
And the words were just
hitting me here,
851
00:44:07,819 --> 00:44:10,259
like, was I playing a game?
852
00:44:10,386 --> 00:44:13,556
Are my feelings real?
853
00:44:13,694 --> 00:44:16,614
And it just really...
854
00:44:16,741 --> 00:44:18,701
♪
855
00:44:18,830 --> 00:44:21,880
...got to me.
It really got to me.
856
00:44:22,007 --> 00:44:25,397
And I think I was drawn in
not only with the music,
857
00:44:25,532 --> 00:44:29,492
but with feeling
of belonging.
858
00:44:29,623 --> 00:44:33,283
At the end, I said,
"You know what? I'm staying."
859
00:44:33,409 --> 00:44:38,719
- ♪ Sad game
860
00:44:38,850 --> 00:44:40,420
- Charlie was
very charismatic,
861
00:44:40,547 --> 00:44:43,807
and he had this uncanny
ability to read people
862
00:44:43,942 --> 00:44:48,642
and immediately know
what our weaknesses were
863
00:44:48,773 --> 00:44:50,343
and what we needed,
864
00:44:50,470 --> 00:44:52,470
and he would become
that person and fulfill that.
865
00:44:54,953 --> 00:44:57,873
- And he would tell us,
"I don't think at all.
866
00:44:57,999 --> 00:45:01,519
So when I get a thought,
it doesn't come from me."
867
00:45:01,655 --> 00:45:04,305
We took that to think
it comes from, like, a god.
868
00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:06,660
So we just thought
he was the closest thing
869
00:45:06,791 --> 00:45:09,361
to being the one,
870
00:45:09,489 --> 00:45:12,059
and we all wanted to be
not only like Charlie,
871
00:45:12,187 --> 00:45:14,357
we wanted to be Charlie.
872
00:45:14,494 --> 00:45:17,374
We wanted to have
no thoughts, no cares,
873
00:45:17,497 --> 00:45:21,587
and be able to be a conduit
to truth coming from on high.
874
00:45:25,070 --> 00:45:28,330
- What struck me is
how excited they were,
875
00:45:28,464 --> 00:45:31,734
when Manson kind of
gave them the entre
876
00:45:31,859 --> 00:45:33,559
into Dennis Wilson's house.
877
00:45:33,687 --> 00:45:35,777
I mean, they were these young
kids who, all of a sudden,
878
00:45:35,907 --> 00:45:37,467
were hobnobbing
with Dennis Wilson,
879
00:45:37,604 --> 00:45:39,694
and all these people,
the Mamas and the Papas,
880
00:45:39,824 --> 00:45:41,744
and Dean Martin's daughter.
881
00:45:41,869 --> 00:45:44,739
They thought this was heaven.
882
00:45:44,872 --> 00:45:47,752
Terry Melcher, Gregg Jakobson,
883
00:45:47,875 --> 00:45:51,435
and Dennis Wilson
were all bosom buddies.
884
00:45:51,574 --> 00:45:54,534
These young men,
all good-looking,
885
00:45:54,664 --> 00:45:58,804
still needed a little
extra pizzazz to their lives.
886
00:45:58,930 --> 00:46:01,500
So anybody with
a rough reputation
887
00:46:01,628 --> 00:46:04,848
might have been adopted
into the scene.
888
00:46:04,979 --> 00:46:06,939
And Manson was incredible
in the way
889
00:46:07,068 --> 00:46:10,858
he was able to put a magic
spell on all these guys
890
00:46:10,985 --> 00:46:15,815
who were fascinated
by this odd character.
891
00:46:15,947 --> 00:46:17,777
- We were at
the Whisky one night.
892
00:46:17,905 --> 00:46:18,945
There was a table
at the Whisky
893
00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:21,130
that was reserved
for the music people.
894
00:46:21,256 --> 00:46:22,476
I was with Terry, I think,
895
00:46:22,605 --> 00:46:24,085
and Dennis had
come in with Charlie,
896
00:46:24,216 --> 00:46:25,516
and Lou Adler was there.
897
00:46:25,652 --> 00:46:26,912
There were a lot of people
at the table.
898
00:46:27,045 --> 00:46:29,215
And all of a sudden,
there's like
899
00:46:29,351 --> 00:46:31,571
almost a commotion
on the dance floor.
900
00:46:31,701 --> 00:46:33,881
And I finally stood up
on the booth, and I'm looking.
901
00:46:34,008 --> 00:46:37,058
I said, "Hey, you guys,
you have to see this."
902
00:46:37,185 --> 00:46:38,875
And it was Charlie in
the middle of the dance floor
903
00:46:39,013 --> 00:46:41,933
at the Whisky,
and he was going off.
904
00:46:42,060 --> 00:46:44,410
I swear to this day that
there was electricity
905
00:46:44,540 --> 00:46:48,330
coming off the guy's head,
and he cleared the floor.
906
00:46:48,457 --> 00:46:50,497
I mean, he was in a zone,
and he was just out there,
907
00:46:50,633 --> 00:46:54,943
arms, legs,
head, hair, spittle.
908
00:46:55,073 --> 00:46:56,903
It wasn't rehearsed
or planned,
909
00:46:57,031 --> 00:46:59,211
but that's Charlie.
910
00:46:59,338 --> 00:47:01,688
[psychedelic rock music]
911
00:47:01,819 --> 00:47:06,479
♪
912
00:47:06,606 --> 00:47:08,476
The Beach Boys had formed
their own record label,
913
00:47:08,608 --> 00:47:10,918
Brother Records,
and Dennis thought Charlie
914
00:47:11,045 --> 00:47:13,825
could potentially be
one of the artists.
915
00:47:13,961 --> 00:47:15,961
They did try
working with him,
916
00:47:16,094 --> 00:47:17,924
and they did try making
something happen with him.
917
00:47:18,052 --> 00:47:22,972
Brian Wilson had
a studio in his home.
918
00:47:23,101 --> 00:47:26,971
- We went to Brian Wilson's
to do a recording,
919
00:47:27,105 --> 00:47:30,405
or a session that they were
gonna record, maybe a demo.
920
00:47:30,543 --> 00:47:33,243
I think it was like
Nancy Pittman and I,
921
00:47:33,372 --> 00:47:34,682
and we didn't have
bathing suits,
922
00:47:34,808 --> 00:47:36,548
so, you know, we were
swimming in the pool nude,
923
00:47:36,679 --> 00:47:39,329
and I think Brian's wife
was there.
924
00:47:39,465 --> 00:47:43,245
And she, you know, she wasn't
happy about us being there.
925
00:47:43,382 --> 00:47:45,342
- Stephen Desper
is the recording guy
926
00:47:45,471 --> 00:47:46,951
at Brian Wilson's house.
927
00:47:47,081 --> 00:47:50,691
- Charlie was not
going to be produced.
928
00:47:50,824 --> 00:47:52,914
He wasn't.
929
00:47:53,044 --> 00:47:55,184
He had no idea what recording
sessions were about,
930
00:47:55,307 --> 00:47:56,917
how to make records.
931
00:47:57,048 --> 00:47:58,958
He took it all
very personally,
932
00:47:59,093 --> 00:48:03,273
and he was not
a professional artist.
933
00:48:03,402 --> 00:48:06,012
- After about an hour
and an argument,
934
00:48:06,144 --> 00:48:09,674
Desper throws his hands up,
and they all leave.
935
00:48:11,714 --> 00:48:12,764
- We were swimming
in the pool,
936
00:48:12,890 --> 00:48:14,460
and Charlie comes out.
937
00:48:14,587 --> 00:48:17,847
"Girls, get your clothes on.
We're leaving."
938
00:48:17,982 --> 00:48:19,512
The way he said it,
it was abrupt,
939
00:48:19,635 --> 00:48:23,855
and the way we pulled out,
there was squealing brakes
940
00:48:23,988 --> 00:48:26,468
and, you know, acceleration.
941
00:48:26,599 --> 00:48:29,429
He was mad.
942
00:48:29,558 --> 00:48:30,908
Summer was coming to an end.
943
00:48:31,038 --> 00:48:32,388
I think it was September now,
944
00:48:32,518 --> 00:48:35,168
and Dennis was gonna go away
for two weeks on the road.
945
00:48:35,303 --> 00:48:36,913
He says, "Gregg," he says,
"Can you get me out of here?"
946
00:48:37,044 --> 00:48:40,004
He says, "Can you
find a house for me?"
947
00:48:40,134 --> 00:48:41,794
And I found a house
on the way to Malibu
948
00:48:41,919 --> 00:48:43,269
on the Coast Highway.
949
00:48:43,398 --> 00:48:45,048
And the whole idea was to not
950
00:48:45,183 --> 00:48:47,533
let the girls
and Charlie know.
951
00:48:47,663 --> 00:48:49,273
He was really trying
to divorce himself from that.
952
00:48:49,404 --> 00:48:50,674
He was really done with it.
953
00:49:00,198 --> 00:49:04,028
- Direct from our newsroom
in Washington, in color,
954
00:49:04,158 --> 00:49:08,028
this is the "CBS Evening News
with Walter Cronkite."
955
00:49:08,162 --> 00:49:11,082
- Good evening.
Dr. Martin Luther King,
956
00:49:11,209 --> 00:49:14,039
the apostle of nonviolence
in the Civil Rights Movement,
957
00:49:14,168 --> 00:49:15,868
has been shot to death
in Memphis, Tennessee.
958
00:49:15,996 --> 00:49:18,826
[somber music]
959
00:49:18,956 --> 00:49:19,996
♪
960
00:49:20,131 --> 00:49:23,571
[crowd shouting]
961
00:49:23,699 --> 00:49:26,829
- 1968 was a horrible year.
962
00:49:26,964 --> 00:49:29,054
[gunfire]
963
00:49:29,183 --> 00:49:32,883
There was the Vietnam War,
which was raging.
964
00:49:33,013 --> 00:49:33,883
- Do you think it's worth it?
965
00:49:34,014 --> 00:49:36,504
- Yeah, I don't know.
966
00:49:36,625 --> 00:49:38,315
They say we're fighting
for something, I don't know.
967
00:49:38,453 --> 00:49:41,073
[gunfire]
968
00:49:41,195 --> 00:49:43,455
all: Hell no, we won't go!
Hell no, we won't go!
969
00:49:43,589 --> 00:49:44,939
- The protests got violent.
970
00:49:45,069 --> 00:49:47,899
[indistinct shouting]
971
00:49:50,596 --> 00:49:52,466
The cops got violent
with the protesters.
972
00:49:59,213 --> 00:50:01,093
- All of it began
the first time some of you
973
00:50:01,215 --> 00:50:03,475
who know better
let young people think
974
00:50:03,609 --> 00:50:06,089
that they have the right
to choose the laws
975
00:50:06,220 --> 00:50:07,530
they would obey as long
as they were doing it
976
00:50:07,656 --> 00:50:09,086
in the name of social protest.
977
00:50:09,223 --> 00:50:11,973
[overlapping chatter]
978
00:50:12,096 --> 00:50:14,316
[gunfire, sirens]
979
00:50:14,446 --> 00:50:18,056
- In '67, '68,
980
00:50:18,189 --> 00:50:20,839
there's racial unrest
between blacks and whites.
981
00:50:24,238 --> 00:50:26,938
There were race riots
in every major American city.
982
00:50:27,067 --> 00:50:30,547
[dramatic music]
983
00:50:30,679 --> 00:50:33,419
- Channel Five will present
a documentary account
984
00:50:33,552 --> 00:50:35,732
of the violence
and insurrection
985
00:50:35,858 --> 00:50:40,518
that has torn this great city
asunder for the past five days.
986
00:50:40,646 --> 00:50:46,516
- The Watts riot of '65 was
one of the earliest riots.
987
00:50:46,652 --> 00:50:49,352
This one came out
of a police encounter
988
00:50:49,481 --> 00:50:51,831
that went terribly wrong
989
00:50:51,961 --> 00:50:55,971
between a paramilitary
organization called the LAPD
990
00:50:56,096 --> 00:50:59,796
and the African-American
community.
991
00:50:59,926 --> 00:51:04,536
The LAPD was one that prided
themselves on their investment
992
00:51:04,670 --> 00:51:07,150
in tactical equipment
993
00:51:07,281 --> 00:51:11,811
that was most appropriate
for warzones.
994
00:51:11,938 --> 00:51:16,768
They were there to enforce
order like an occupying force.
995
00:51:16,899 --> 00:51:19,689
That meant there were
all sorts of moments
996
00:51:19,815 --> 00:51:24,075
in which police brutality
became just the way of life.
997
00:51:24,211 --> 00:51:25,341
This time there was pushback.
998
00:51:25,473 --> 00:51:28,093
[sirens wail]
999
00:51:28,215 --> 00:51:30,435
It went on for several days.
1000
00:51:30,565 --> 00:51:32,085
[gunfire]
1001
00:51:32,219 --> 00:51:35,829
The National Guard
was called out.
1002
00:51:35,962 --> 00:51:38,922
- Cameraman Ed Clark, who's
just returned from the area,
1003
00:51:39,052 --> 00:51:41,532
would you tell it how it was
tonight compared to last night?
1004
00:51:41,663 --> 00:51:43,753
- Well, Stan, in my 15 years
in the news business,
1005
00:51:43,883 --> 00:51:46,233
this is undoubtedly the worst
thing I think I've ever seen.
1006
00:51:46,364 --> 00:51:48,244
Well, I can honestly say
that I was scared to death.
1007
00:51:48,366 --> 00:51:51,196
- And these are roving mobs
of mostly teenagers,
1008
00:51:51,325 --> 00:51:54,545
would you say?
1009
00:51:54,676 --> 00:51:56,106
- No, I wouldn't say
they're all teenagers.
1010
00:51:56,243 --> 00:51:57,983
No, sir,
they're not teenagers.
1011
00:51:58,115 --> 00:51:59,155
There are adults as well.
1012
00:51:59,290 --> 00:52:01,250
I mean, there's
everything down there.
1013
00:52:01,379 --> 00:52:02,639
There are men, there are
women, there are children,
1014
00:52:02,771 --> 00:52:06,861
and very frankly, if you're
white, you are in trouble.
1015
00:52:06,993 --> 00:52:10,433
- In the aftermath of it,
there was an effort to address
1016
00:52:10,562 --> 00:52:14,872
some of the reasons
why Watts was such a tinderbox.
1017
00:52:15,001 --> 00:52:17,871
But because of
the continuing segregation,
1018
00:52:18,004 --> 00:52:20,664
continuing deprivation,
but most importantly,
1019
00:52:20,789 --> 00:52:24,619
continuing hostility
from the police,
1020
00:52:24,750 --> 00:52:27,880
by '68, black people
had had enough.
1021
00:52:30,016 --> 00:52:32,186
- And that the only course
for the negroes
1022
00:52:32,323 --> 00:52:35,203
is to bring about
1023
00:52:35,326 --> 00:52:39,066
a final, violent,
apocalyptic confrontation
1024
00:52:39,199 --> 00:52:41,329
of black and white.
1025
00:52:41,462 --> 00:52:42,942
- They not gonna fight
down here no more.
1026
00:52:43,072 --> 00:52:44,902
You know where they going?
They after the white people.
1027
00:52:45,031 --> 00:52:47,211
They're gonna caravan out
in everywhere else
1028
00:52:47,338 --> 00:52:48,768
the white man
is supposed to stay.
1029
00:52:48,904 --> 00:52:51,084
They gonna do
the white man in.
1030
00:52:55,259 --> 00:52:57,219
- Something like it happened
1031
00:52:57,348 --> 00:53:01,348
in 76 American cities
this summer.
1032
00:53:01,482 --> 00:53:04,622
We saw soldiers patrolling
our streets.
1033
00:53:04,746 --> 00:53:07,306
We saw stores and houses
in our neighborhoods
1034
00:53:07,445 --> 00:53:11,225
that looked as if they'd
been hit by bombs.
1035
00:53:11,362 --> 00:53:12,842
Next summer,
it could look like this
1036
00:53:12,972 --> 00:53:17,372
in the downtown sections
of our city.
1037
00:53:17,498 --> 00:53:19,938
It could look like this in the
neighborhood where you live.
1038
00:53:22,286 --> 00:53:24,716
The simple fact is this:
1039
00:53:24,853 --> 00:53:28,383
We're in the worst crisis we
have known since the Civil War,
1040
00:53:28,509 --> 00:53:30,599
and time is running short to
try to find some answers to it.
1041
00:53:30,729 --> 00:53:32,769
[all chanting indistinctly]
1042
00:53:32,905 --> 00:53:35,165
- If the extremists
can divide the rest us
1043
00:53:35,299 --> 00:53:37,259
into two hostile camps,
1044
00:53:37,388 --> 00:53:39,908
all of our hopes
for the future will be lost.
1045
00:53:40,042 --> 00:53:42,312
- What has been going on
within the United States
1046
00:53:42,436 --> 00:53:44,566
over the period
of the last three years,
1047
00:53:44,699 --> 00:53:48,309
the divisions, the violence,
we can start to work together,
1048
00:53:48,442 --> 00:53:50,792
and I intend to make
that my basis for running
1049
00:53:50,923 --> 00:53:52,193
over the period
of the next few months.
1050
00:53:52,316 --> 00:53:55,796
all: Revolution has come.
1051
00:53:55,928 --> 00:53:57,628
all: Off the pigs!
1052
00:53:57,756 --> 00:54:00,366
- The majority
of white people
1053
00:54:00,498 --> 00:54:04,458
associated rising demands
of African-Americans
1054
00:54:04,589 --> 00:54:07,239
with such a deep threat
to the social order
1055
00:54:07,374 --> 00:54:09,254
that some
actually thought that
1056
00:54:09,376 --> 00:54:11,336
the rise of
the Black Panthers
1057
00:54:11,465 --> 00:54:14,285
was a precursor to the arrival
of the Antichrist.
1058
00:54:14,425 --> 00:54:15,205
- The Second Amendment of
the Constitution
1059
00:54:15,339 --> 00:54:17,729
guarantees the citizen
1060
00:54:17,863 --> 00:54:21,003
a right to bear arms
on public property.
1061
00:54:22,824 --> 00:54:24,354
- Taking advantage of a law
1062
00:54:24,478 --> 00:54:26,738
which authorized
the carrying of visible arms,
1063
00:54:26,872 --> 00:54:29,002
patrols of the Black Panther
Party for Self-Defense
1064
00:54:29,135 --> 00:54:32,655
cruised in the ghetto
following police cars.
1065
00:54:32,791 --> 00:54:34,231
As soon as a black
is arrested,
1066
00:54:34,358 --> 00:54:35,748
they check the procedure,
1067
00:54:35,881 --> 00:54:37,271
making sure
the law is observed,
1068
00:54:37,404 --> 00:54:39,324
and that their brother
knows his rights.
1069
00:54:39,450 --> 00:54:42,020
As a result,
the police hate them,
1070
00:54:42,148 --> 00:54:44,368
and the black community
admires them.
1071
00:54:44,498 --> 00:54:47,198
- We have to understand
that we're talking about
1072
00:54:47,327 --> 00:54:49,807
our survival
and nothing else,
1073
00:54:49,938 --> 00:54:52,328
whether or not
this beautiful race of people
1074
00:54:52,463 --> 00:54:54,773
is gonna survive
on the Earth,
1075
00:54:54,900 --> 00:54:57,290
that's what
we're talking about.
1076
00:54:57,424 --> 00:54:59,174
- How many white folks
you kill today?
1077
00:54:59,296 --> 00:55:01,726
[applause]
1078
00:55:01,863 --> 00:55:04,003
[tense music]
1079
00:55:04,126 --> 00:55:06,166
- There's this sense
that everything
1080
00:55:06,303 --> 00:55:08,003
is about to break loose.
1081
00:55:08,130 --> 00:55:10,390
Something big
is about to happen.
1082
00:55:10,524 --> 00:55:14,924
[shouting, screaming]
1083
00:55:15,050 --> 00:55:17,230
- A doctor, we need a doctor
right here at the microphone,
1084
00:55:17,357 --> 00:55:19,487
please, immediately.
1085
00:55:19,620 --> 00:55:22,320
- A few months after Martin
Luther King was assassinated,
1086
00:55:22,449 --> 00:55:24,279
heir apparent
to the White House,
1087
00:55:24,408 --> 00:55:25,888
Bobby Kennedy was murdered
1088
00:55:26,018 --> 00:55:28,238
in the kitchen
of the Ambassador Hotel.
1089
00:55:28,368 --> 00:55:31,888
[indistinct chanting]
1090
00:55:32,024 --> 00:55:35,904
And then you have
all these runaway children
1091
00:55:36,028 --> 00:55:39,638
that are the product
of this chaos,
1092
00:55:39,771 --> 00:55:42,031
all the lies, hypocrisy,
1093
00:55:42,164 --> 00:55:44,304
and they're
of course attracted
1094
00:55:44,428 --> 00:55:46,868
to somebody like Charlie,
1095
00:55:46,995 --> 00:55:51,475
who said
society needed to change.
1096
00:55:51,609 --> 00:55:56,399
And also, it's extremely
empowering to them to hear
1097
00:55:56,527 --> 00:55:59,487
that they are going to be
part of the wheels of change.
1098
00:55:59,617 --> 00:56:01,307
all: Revolution has come.
1099
00:56:01,445 --> 00:56:03,925
all: Off the pigs!
1100
00:56:04,056 --> 00:56:08,316
- Manson's response was to try
to start the ultimate race war.
1101
00:56:08,452 --> 00:56:10,192
all: Time to pick up the gun.
1102
00:56:10,323 --> 00:56:12,333
all: Off the pigs!
1103
00:56:22,466 --> 00:56:25,986
- ♪ Cease to exist
1104
00:56:26,121 --> 00:56:28,251
- I heard there was a song
that Dennis and Charlie
1105
00:56:28,385 --> 00:56:30,465
had been working on,
1106
00:56:30,604 --> 00:56:33,004
and that it was gonna go
on one of the albums.
1107
00:56:33,128 --> 00:56:35,908
- ♪ I'm your kind
1108
00:56:36,044 --> 00:56:41,444
♪ Oh your kind and I can see
1109
00:56:41,572 --> 00:56:44,492
♪ Never had a lesson
I ever learned ♪
1110
00:56:44,618 --> 00:56:46,448
- The Beach Boys did take
1111
00:56:46,577 --> 00:56:48,267
one of Charlie
Manson's song ideas,
1112
00:56:48,405 --> 00:56:52,405
"Cease to Exist."
1113
00:56:52,539 --> 00:56:53,759
- And they turned it
into a Beach Boys song called
1114
00:56:53,888 --> 00:56:55,848
"Never Learn Not to Love."
1115
00:56:55,977 --> 00:56:58,497
- ♪ Never had a lesson
I ever learned ♪
1116
00:56:58,632 --> 00:57:01,112
- And Dennis took
the songwriting credit,
1117
00:57:01,243 --> 00:57:02,513
but it was written
by Charles Manson.
1118
00:57:02,636 --> 00:57:06,026
- ♪ Learn not to love you
1119
00:57:06,161 --> 00:57:10,431
- Charlie had signed away his
right to the writer's royalty,
1120
00:57:10,557 --> 00:57:12,297
and Dennis also
changed it around,
1121
00:57:12,429 --> 00:57:14,129
which really angered Charlie.
1122
00:57:14,256 --> 00:57:16,426
- You're stealing my music
every day.
1123
00:57:16,563 --> 00:57:18,963
You're writing my songs,
you're playing my game.
1124
00:57:19,087 --> 00:57:21,477
- Charlie really thought that
he had been taken advantage of
1125
00:57:21,612 --> 00:57:25,402
or cheated, or something
had been taken away from him.
1126
00:57:25,529 --> 00:57:28,489
- He was angry,
angry at Dennis,
1127
00:57:28,619 --> 00:57:30,489
and Dennis knew
he was very angry at him,
1128
00:57:30,621 --> 00:57:35,061
because Charlie
sent a bullet to Dennis
1129
00:57:35,190 --> 00:57:37,580
and said, "This is for you,
1130
00:57:37,715 --> 00:57:40,535
and there's other bullets
where this comes from."
1131
00:57:40,674 --> 00:57:44,554
- Dennis was aware enough
of what Charlie was capable of,
1132
00:57:44,678 --> 00:57:48,938
which is why he slept
with a gun under his pillow.
1133
00:57:49,074 --> 00:57:50,904
- When I come up with a song
and they change the words,
1134
00:57:51,032 --> 00:57:52,562
I say don't change the words.
1135
00:57:52,686 --> 00:57:54,116
If you change the words,
1136
00:57:54,253 --> 00:57:55,473
my shadows are running
fast, man.
1137
00:57:55,602 --> 00:57:57,342
[wolf snarls]
1138
00:57:57,474 --> 00:57:59,784
[tense music]
1139
00:57:59,911 --> 00:58:04,831
♪
1140
00:58:04,959 --> 00:58:06,439
[Can's "Yoo Doo Right"]
1141
00:58:06,570 --> 00:58:09,830
- ♪ Once I was blind
but now I see ♪
1142
00:58:09,964 --> 00:58:12,534
♪ Now that you're
in love with me ♪
1143
00:58:12,663 --> 00:58:15,543
♪ You made a believer
out of me babe ♪
1144
00:58:15,666 --> 00:58:18,356
♪ You made a believer
out of me ♪
1145
00:58:18,495 --> 00:58:21,405
♪ I doo right, yoo doo right
1146
00:58:21,541 --> 00:58:24,591
♪ Doo right, yoo doo right
1147
00:58:24,718 --> 00:58:27,198
♪ When they ask what's wrong
you say okay ♪
1148
00:58:29,723 --> 00:58:32,863
♪ I'm in love with my girl,
and she 's away ♪
1149
00:58:35,773 --> 00:58:38,563
♪ Once I was blind,
now I can see ♪
1150
00:58:38,689 --> 00:58:41,469
♪ Now that you're
in love with me ♪
1151
00:58:41,605 --> 00:58:43,955
♪ You made a believer
out of me, babe ♪
1152
00:58:45,565 --> 00:58:47,735
- Greg, move your head.
1153
00:58:51,963 --> 00:58:53,793
[lion roars]
89119
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