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00:00:18,138 --> 00:00:19,340
Hey there, buddy.
2
00:00:20,374 --> 00:00:23,577
(CHUCKLES) Seems like this is
becoming an annual thing here.
3
00:00:23,944 --> 00:00:26,212
NARRATOR: In Kavik, Sue Aikens
has enlisted the help
4
00:00:26,279 --> 00:00:29,216
of a bush pilot to take her
to a familiar fishing spot.
5
00:00:30,384 --> 00:00:31,819
She's received
a new food supply,
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00:00:32,253 --> 00:00:34,521
but must continue to stockpile
meat and protein
7
00:00:34,588 --> 00:00:38,025
for her survival through the
dark winter that lies ahead.
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00:00:39,827 --> 00:00:41,261
SUE: We ready?
We got everything in?
9
00:00:41,328 --> 00:00:42,429
-PILOT: Yep.
-All right.
10
00:00:44,465 --> 00:00:46,934
MAN (ON RADIO):
Kavik six flight two
takes off to the east,
11
00:00:47,001 --> 00:00:48,235
we'll be northbound to Kavik.
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00:00:50,271 --> 00:00:54,040
SUE: Why would you take
a few hours in an aeroplane
just to go get some fish?
13
00:00:54,674 --> 00:00:55,909
Well, I don't have any food.
14
00:00:55,976 --> 00:00:58,012
All the food went bad
when I had my injury.
15
00:00:58,812 --> 00:01:00,848
It's possible, at that site,
in a couple of hours,
16
00:01:01,415 --> 00:01:03,117
I can get a couple of days'
worth of food.
17
00:01:04,919 --> 00:01:06,386
I'm starting from ground zero,
18
00:01:06,453 --> 00:01:08,889
and when winter hits,
it hits with an iron fist.
19
00:01:08,956 --> 00:01:10,491
And it stays for nine months.
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00:01:14,595 --> 00:01:16,130
Sue doesn't go down
without a fight.
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00:01:16,197 --> 00:01:19,600
If I'm gonna starve,
it's gonna be my
own lack of trying.
22
00:01:21,001 --> 00:01:22,403
And that doesn't happen
in my world.
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00:01:23,170 --> 00:01:25,739
I'm gonna try until
I can't try, 'til I can try.
24
00:01:27,374 --> 00:01:29,710
So I've gotta use
everything in my arsenal
25
00:01:29,777 --> 00:01:30,944
to try and bring
something home.
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00:01:31,812 --> 00:01:32,946
I'm behind the gun.
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00:01:33,714 --> 00:01:35,115
I got winter breathing
down my neck.
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00:01:35,182 --> 00:01:37,284
My time is
tick-tick-tick-tick-tick.
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00:01:39,252 --> 00:01:41,255
(THEME MUSIC PLAYING)
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00:02:02,943 --> 00:02:04,777
SUE: My natural alone time,
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00:02:04,844 --> 00:02:06,947
for nine months,
I have to supply for myself.
32
00:02:07,882 --> 00:02:09,249
It's like having
a biological clock
33
00:02:09,316 --> 00:02:10,751
for a woman
who wants to have a baby.
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00:02:11,852 --> 00:02:14,388
My biological clock
is saying, "Get food."
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00:02:15,155 --> 00:02:16,323
Get it now.
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00:02:30,737 --> 00:02:33,907
I knew I wouldn't have
the big tide current,
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00:02:33,974 --> 00:02:36,577
but I was hoping
to have a little more water
coming in than this.
38
00:02:38,545 --> 00:02:42,449
So, I don't know if
there's gonna be any
good fishing at all.
39
00:02:42,516 --> 00:02:45,552
The pilot brought me here.
It was a great favour to me.
40
00:02:45,619 --> 00:02:48,823
I've got a fishing pole, and,
uh, I'm gonna give it a whirl.
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00:02:49,123 --> 00:02:50,990
'Cause even, you know,
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00:02:51,057 --> 00:02:54,161
one goes in the freezer
and I'm one ahead.
43
00:02:59,699 --> 00:03:00,867
There.
44
00:03:01,368 --> 00:03:04,705
See the lay of the land
and then get down
to getting on some fish.
45
00:03:10,344 --> 00:03:12,479
CHIP: I think my wife,
maybe even a couple
of my daughters,
46
00:03:12,546 --> 00:03:13,847
were born with fish
in their hands.
47
00:03:13,914 --> 00:03:15,048
No silver spoons here.
48
00:03:26,327 --> 00:03:28,828
AGNES: Oh, check
this baby out.
CHIP: Oh, that's fresh.
49
00:03:28,895 --> 00:03:30,164
CHIP: Got meat.
50
00:03:30,697 --> 00:03:32,333
Wow, that's a good one there.
51
00:03:32,666 --> 00:03:33,967
Well, when we're done
with these fish,
52
00:03:34,034 --> 00:03:36,336
I'm gonna have
to go get poles and
some cottonwood,
53
00:03:36,403 --> 00:03:38,838
and we'll be able to set
a smoke onto these guys,
and...
54
00:03:38,905 --> 00:03:41,675
Yep, we definitely need
a smoker going on.
55
00:03:41,908 --> 00:03:45,646
Yeah, me and the girls
could go pick berries,
and we'll take the dog.
56
00:03:45,713 --> 00:03:47,347
Yeah, if you guys
take the dog,
I'll take Qutan.
57
00:03:48,081 --> 00:03:50,016
That way you guys'll have
someone to watch for bears
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00:03:50,083 --> 00:03:51,785
while you're bent down
looking for berries.
59
00:03:57,157 --> 00:03:59,626
I can see that my wife's
gonna need the rack extended
60
00:03:59,693 --> 00:04:01,628
'cause she's gonna
need to store those fish
once they're dried.
61
00:04:01,695 --> 00:04:03,129
And she's gonna need to
make room for other fish
62
00:04:03,196 --> 00:04:04,331
that she's gonna put on there.
63
00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:07,667
NARRATOR:
Along the Kiwalik River,
64
00:04:07,734 --> 00:04:11,071
the Hailstone family
has spent several days
fishing for salmon,
65
00:04:11,138 --> 00:04:13,973
a key source of protein
in their diet.
66
00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:16,843
Preserving the meat for
the long winter is a priority,
67
00:04:16,910 --> 00:04:19,212
and must be first
processed and dried.
68
00:04:23,383 --> 00:04:25,786
CHIP: We're just gonna
go down the coast here
and get some smoking wood,
69
00:04:29,189 --> 00:04:30,857
what we call cottonwood
around here.
70
00:04:32,926 --> 00:04:35,562
I use it to smoke the fish
and keep the flies off it.
71
00:04:36,363 --> 00:04:39,166
And then I'm gonna build my
wife a cold storage over here.
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00:04:39,233 --> 00:04:40,967
She calls it a sigloak
73
00:04:41,034 --> 00:04:43,537
and, um, it's gonna be a place
where she can put her berries
and her greens.
74
00:04:45,472 --> 00:04:48,608
You know, we want to not only
go out and get these foods,
but we gotta preserve 'em.
75
00:04:48,675 --> 00:04:51,478
We have to keep 'em and, uh,
get 'em home back to Noorvik,
and freeze 'em.
76
00:04:51,545 --> 00:04:53,347
And then we'll have 'em
all winter to eat.
77
00:05:02,256 --> 00:05:03,457
There you go.
78
00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:07,160
(CHAINSAW BUZZING)
79
00:05:10,864 --> 00:05:12,365
This doesn't cost us much.
80
00:05:12,432 --> 00:05:14,034
It's about two gallons
of fuel round trip.
81
00:05:14,168 --> 00:05:16,603
We're just across
the lagoon five miles
82
00:05:16,670 --> 00:05:18,705
and, uh,
there's a lot of wood here.
83
00:05:18,772 --> 00:05:20,274
This is building material.
84
00:05:20,341 --> 00:05:22,175
If I had to buy from
a store, it'd probably
cost me a lot of money.
85
00:05:24,411 --> 00:05:25,812
Take that back to the boat.
86
00:05:33,620 --> 00:05:34,821
There's four good logs.
87
00:05:34,888 --> 00:05:37,590
It's good for, um, smoking
when you're making fish.
88
00:05:37,891 --> 00:05:40,327
It has a way of just punking
out and smouldering itself.
89
00:05:40,394 --> 00:05:41,995
You don't have to keep
lighting it,
90
00:05:42,062 --> 00:05:44,431
and you don't have to worry
about it just catching
the flame and burning.
91
00:05:44,698 --> 00:05:46,700
It's really good
for, uh, flavour.
92
00:05:46,967 --> 00:05:48,035
And I see some pieces
over here
93
00:05:48,102 --> 00:05:49,703
I'm gonna get for my
sigloak build.
94
00:05:49,770 --> 00:05:51,138
Some longer pieces.
95
00:05:59,613 --> 00:06:01,248
Here, why don't you
give me that?
96
00:06:01,315 --> 00:06:03,417
Got us wood for building
a nice cold storage.
97
00:06:03,484 --> 00:06:07,587
Just got wood for fire,
wood for the smoke
on the salmon.
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00:06:11,324 --> 00:06:12,592
CHIP: My wife's society,
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00:06:12,659 --> 00:06:14,695
they divide things
between men and women.
100
00:06:14,762 --> 00:06:17,664
And women do certain things
and men do certain things
in ideal situations.
101
00:06:17,731 --> 00:06:20,667
Our ideal situation is that
my wife went off berry-picking
with the girls
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00:06:20,734 --> 00:06:22,102
and my youngest daughter
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00:06:22,169 --> 00:06:23,770
didn't want to go
berry-picking,
so she helped me out.
104
00:06:23,837 --> 00:06:26,205
She got to see
where all the wood is
and why I come down here.
105
00:06:26,272 --> 00:06:27,974
She's almost 10,
so spent a little time
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00:06:28,041 --> 00:06:29,176
together with
the youngest daughter.
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00:06:33,647 --> 00:06:35,449
JESSIE: There's no guarantees
out here.
108
00:06:35,516 --> 00:06:38,051
Here, the only guarantee
is you're gonna have to
work hard for everything.
109
00:06:47,961 --> 00:06:49,529
(DOGS BARKING)
110
00:06:50,898 --> 00:06:52,732
Well, another
beautiful morning.
111
00:06:52,799 --> 00:06:54,668
I'm always a fan
of the morning time.
112
00:06:54,735 --> 00:06:56,836
It's a time to get
a lot of things done.
113
00:06:56,903 --> 00:07:00,173
With dogs, one of the
things you got to do
every morning though
114
00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:02,342
is get woke up
by these damn squirrels.
115
00:07:02,509 --> 00:07:04,711
And they're out there
stealing my dog food.
116
00:07:06,212 --> 00:07:08,448
I see a squirrel right there
eating my dog food.
117
00:07:10,383 --> 00:07:14,521
These guys tear holes into
my $67 bag of dog food.
118
00:07:14,588 --> 00:07:17,758
Every one of those little
pellets that they eat actually
costs a lot of money.
119
00:07:18,125 --> 00:07:19,859
I don't like killing things,
but you know what?
120
00:07:19,926 --> 00:07:21,361
It goes right in the dog pot.
121
00:07:21,428 --> 00:07:22,829
Turn it into dog food.
122
00:07:23,130 --> 00:07:25,031
Just throw it in the cooker
with fish or meat,
123
00:07:25,098 --> 00:07:26,599
whatever I got while
I'm cooking up.
124
00:07:26,666 --> 00:07:27,701
I don't want to let
it go to waste.
125
00:07:28,768 --> 00:07:30,637
Resources are resources
out here, you know?
126
00:07:30,704 --> 00:07:31,971
A lot of people would
probably laugh at me
127
00:07:32,038 --> 00:07:33,607
for cooking up squirrels
for my dogs,
128
00:07:33,674 --> 00:07:34,774
but I'm not gonna
just leave them
129
00:07:34,841 --> 00:07:36,409
rotting in the woods in waste.
130
00:07:49,389 --> 00:07:51,325
Got a little excited there.
Shot too soon.
131
00:07:51,392 --> 00:07:53,026
I want to kill him,
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00:07:53,093 --> 00:07:55,929
I don't want to leave him
to go off and suffer in
the brush. You know?
133
00:08:00,199 --> 00:08:01,801
I got a bunch of
dog food here.
134
00:08:01,868 --> 00:08:03,870
You can see these squirrels
have eaten away into it.
135
00:08:04,337 --> 00:08:08,676
You know, this here is some
super-quality chicken,
and beef, and pork scraps.
136
00:08:08,942 --> 00:08:10,644
This is their base food here.
137
00:08:10,910 --> 00:08:13,012
It's a real high-grade kibble,
you know,
138
00:08:13,079 --> 00:08:14,480
keeps these dogs going.
139
00:08:14,547 --> 00:08:17,117
These kind of dogs
need a lot of calories,
140
00:08:17,184 --> 00:08:18,384
so I don't want
to let squirrels
141
00:08:18,451 --> 00:08:19,820
be eating my
expensive dog food.
142
00:08:25,192 --> 00:08:29,229
This gun, I wouldn't say
it's the most accurate
or best gun, you know?
143
00:08:29,296 --> 00:08:32,666
But, uh, sure works
for blasting squirrel.
144
00:08:35,535 --> 00:08:36,837
(SQUIRREL SQUEAKING)
145
00:08:37,537 --> 00:08:38,672
Squirrel.
146
00:08:50,751 --> 00:08:53,220
(SOFTLY) I'm gonna see
if he didn't come in
and get this dog food.
147
00:08:55,288 --> 00:08:56,823
Take my time with this one.
148
00:08:57,624 --> 00:08:59,893
This is what I call
protecting my investment.
149
00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:15,075
-(GUN FIRES)
-(DOG BARKING)
150
00:09:22,782 --> 00:09:24,451
He just ran right on off.
151
00:09:24,518 --> 00:09:26,286
They're pretty quick
like that.
152
00:09:26,353 --> 00:09:28,588
I don't think
this gun is actually
shooting that straight.
153
00:09:28,921 --> 00:09:31,724
It's kind of old and rickety,
been beat around in dog sleds,
154
00:09:31,791 --> 00:09:33,659
and think I kinda
need to sight it in
155
00:09:33,726 --> 00:09:34,961
'cause I'd rather
they die fast
156
00:09:35,028 --> 00:09:37,030
so I can, uh, throw 'em
in the dog cooker.
157
00:09:39,599 --> 00:09:41,768
This thing isn't
really seeming to be
shooting that straight.
158
00:09:41,835 --> 00:09:45,505
I'm gonna take this can and go
see what's going on with it.
159
00:09:50,811 --> 00:09:52,478
MARTHA: I love being
out here in Iliamna
160
00:09:52,545 --> 00:09:55,215
and experiencing the same
stuff that I grew up doing.
161
00:10:03,957 --> 00:10:05,658
I got the day off of clients
162
00:10:05,725 --> 00:10:09,229
and I'm gonna take Martha
upriver to a place
I've never been,
163
00:10:09,296 --> 00:10:11,564
that I've heard
is a really good
grayling hole,
164
00:10:11,631 --> 00:10:14,300
and see if we can't go ahead
and find a real honey hole
165
00:10:14,367 --> 00:10:15,835
to slam some grayling
next week.
166
00:10:20,139 --> 00:10:21,641
MARTHA: So where's this spot
you wanted to go to?
167
00:10:21,708 --> 00:10:23,110
How long of a drive is it?
168
00:10:23,377 --> 00:10:25,645
It's not too far.
I think we'll have
some good luck.
169
00:10:26,379 --> 00:10:28,415
It's really nice
out there today
170
00:10:30,584 --> 00:10:32,185
and mountains are shining.
171
00:10:32,252 --> 00:10:34,688
Let's, uh, burn out of here.
There's not much daylight.
172
00:10:40,393 --> 00:10:42,228
MARTHA: Good day
to catch grayling.
173
00:10:42,295 --> 00:10:43,997
ERIK: Yeah, I think we're
gonna get lucky here.
174
00:10:46,032 --> 00:10:49,335
We have a wide variety
of game fish here in the
Iliamna Lake drainage,
175
00:10:49,402 --> 00:10:51,704
but a really neat fish
we have here is grayling.
176
00:10:52,271 --> 00:10:53,774
There's an area that
I've been looking at
177
00:10:53,874 --> 00:10:55,341
out of the air
for a couple years.
178
00:10:55,408 --> 00:10:56,610
It's a really nice riffle.
179
00:10:57,611 --> 00:11:00,447
I want to run upriver
a little further than I
usually do with Martha
180
00:11:00,514 --> 00:11:03,950
and see if we can't
get into a real honey hole
of grayling.
181
00:11:04,017 --> 00:11:06,587
There are some unknowns
associated with going to
a new spot,
182
00:11:06,687 --> 00:11:10,423
but the reality
is the risk part is more
about travel with the boat.
183
00:11:11,491 --> 00:11:13,026
The boat is
the bigger obstacle.
184
00:11:13,093 --> 00:11:15,228
You want to make sure
that there are no really
shallow riffles
185
00:11:15,295 --> 00:11:16,463
or hidden rocks.
186
00:11:19,999 --> 00:11:23,636
-You know, honey, the water's
actually pretty high in here.
-Yeah, it came up.
187
00:11:23,936 --> 00:11:26,940
A lot of these rocks that
were really obvious to see.
188
00:11:27,907 --> 00:11:29,742
MARTHA: Well, that's what
jacks you up too,
189
00:11:29,809 --> 00:11:33,013
is when the water level
drops and rises,
and drops and rises.
190
00:11:39,886 --> 00:11:40,954
Yeah.
191
00:11:42,522 --> 00:11:44,090
Look at that big wave
right there.
192
00:11:45,592 --> 00:11:47,860
ERIK: This is a totally
different river
193
00:11:47,927 --> 00:11:49,696
than I was fishing
the last time I came by.
194
00:11:51,030 --> 00:11:53,800
Many people have died
in these waters before.
195
00:12:05,245 --> 00:12:06,846
There's a lot of people
196
00:12:06,913 --> 00:12:09,149
who wanted to make it up
to the second set of rapids
and never have,
197
00:12:09,216 --> 00:12:11,651
so, let's just say
there's some
boats down there.
198
00:12:16,990 --> 00:12:18,324
ERIK: What the fuck
is that right there?
199
00:12:21,961 --> 00:12:23,896
Rocks like this will really
screw you up, huh?
200
00:12:23,963 --> 00:12:25,065
Yeah.
201
00:12:25,132 --> 00:12:26,332
Look at that
son of a bitch there.
202
00:12:29,803 --> 00:12:32,805
MARTHA: There are
certain kinds of boats
for certain kinds of rivers.
203
00:12:32,872 --> 00:12:35,274
The flat bottom with the
little jet boat on the back
204
00:12:35,341 --> 00:12:39,578
is meant for running around
small streams with tight turns
and stuff like that.
205
00:12:39,645 --> 00:12:41,881
It's not meant for running
these kinds of white waters.
206
00:12:42,248 --> 00:12:45,452
You need a really big,
heavy boat, with big jets
on the back
207
00:12:45,519 --> 00:12:47,153
to be able to run
these kinds of rivers.
208
00:12:50,856 --> 00:12:52,992
Why don't we land right here,
Erik? This looks safe.
209
00:12:53,059 --> 00:12:54,061
I'm working on it, honey.
210
00:12:54,194 --> 00:12:55,228
Okay.
211
00:12:55,295 --> 00:12:56,296
I'm gonna get up there.
212
00:12:58,832 --> 00:13:01,100
It's usually a good spot
right there to fish,
213
00:13:01,167 --> 00:13:03,669
but it's too high right now
and too rapid,
214
00:13:03,736 --> 00:13:06,173
so we're just gonna play it
safe and fish from shore.
215
00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:10,177
NARRATOR: Erik and Martha,
are surveying the river
for a new grayling hole.
216
00:13:11,711 --> 00:13:15,815
But treacherous rapids
have forced them to test
for a safer fishing spot.
217
00:13:17,683 --> 00:13:19,752
MARTHA: I've lived
in Iliamna my whole life.
218
00:13:20,086 --> 00:13:23,156
I've witnessed some
people doing some
crazy stuff in boats.
219
00:13:23,223 --> 00:13:26,526
There have been some people
who have tried to run these
rapids and had bad luck,
220
00:13:26,593 --> 00:13:29,929
so, you know better
than to play on 'em.
221
00:13:31,164 --> 00:13:33,133
Today our objective
is the smaller prey.
222
00:13:34,534 --> 00:13:35,735
The Arctic grayling.
223
00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:43,576
These rapids right here
are very beautiful.
224
00:13:44,444 --> 00:13:47,012
They're a great place to fish.
225
00:13:47,079 --> 00:13:48,981
But they will kill your ass.
(LAUGHING)
226
00:13:50,216 --> 00:13:52,519
You gotta be really careful
around this type of water,
227
00:13:52,586 --> 00:13:55,254
show the river a lot of
respect and pay attention
228
00:13:55,321 --> 00:13:57,924
and make sure you're
within your abilities
and your limits
229
00:13:57,991 --> 00:13:59,259
before you do anything.
230
00:14:06,466 --> 00:14:07,533
Well, what do
you think, honey?
231
00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:09,468
Should we keep on keeping on?
232
00:14:09,535 --> 00:14:11,304
Yeah, there's not
very many fish here.
233
00:14:12,539 --> 00:14:17,009
Let's go back to the boat and
we can find another channel
and keep on going.
234
00:14:17,076 --> 00:14:18,111
Okay.
235
00:14:23,082 --> 00:14:25,719
ERIK: We're gonna head
back to the boat
and drift out of here
236
00:14:25,786 --> 00:14:28,421
and head up another channel
that doesn't have so many
rapids,
237
00:14:28,488 --> 00:14:31,190
and keep on keeping on
looking for that
honey hole of grayling.
238
00:14:31,424 --> 00:14:33,226
We're nowhere near the spot
I had in mind yet,
239
00:14:33,293 --> 00:14:36,429
and, like usual, Martha and I
got distracted fishing.
240
00:14:42,568 --> 00:14:43,870
CHIP: So we're always
you know, thinking ahead,
241
00:14:43,937 --> 00:14:45,972
living for the day,
but working for tomorrow.
242
00:14:56,316 --> 00:15:00,386
AGNES: We're definitely gonna
be spending our evenings
picking salmon berries,
243
00:15:00,453 --> 00:15:04,023
which is when the salmon
are here after July.
244
00:15:04,090 --> 00:15:05,725
Then the salmon berries
should be ripe.
245
00:15:08,427 --> 00:15:12,732
NARRATOR: While Chip
collects building supplies for
their fish rack and sigloak,
246
00:15:12,799 --> 00:15:14,934
Agnes and the girls
must gather and stockpile
247
00:15:15,001 --> 00:15:17,003
a vital food source
for the coming winter.
248
00:15:18,938 --> 00:15:21,573
It takes a group effort to
get through these willows
249
00:15:21,640 --> 00:15:23,075
'cause you never know
what's in the willows.
250
00:15:23,142 --> 00:15:26,613
There could be, um,
bears, wolves, muskox.
251
00:15:29,683 --> 00:15:31,184
That's why we have
the puppy dog here,
252
00:15:31,251 --> 00:15:33,253
so it can just scare
off anything.
253
00:15:35,155 --> 00:15:37,590
Look at the size
of these berries.
254
00:15:37,657 --> 00:15:39,058
And they're ripe.
255
00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:44,464
I usually just try to keep
picking all the ones
that are orange.
256
00:15:44,531 --> 00:15:46,299
You can tell how good
and nice they are.
257
00:15:46,366 --> 00:15:47,967
And I just try
to leave the ones
258
00:15:48,034 --> 00:15:51,204
that are already sunburnt
and stuff, and not ripe.
259
00:15:55,808 --> 00:15:57,477
When we have our
long, cold winter,
260
00:15:57,544 --> 00:15:59,211
it's nice to have
something sweet
261
00:15:59,278 --> 00:16:01,847
besides all the meats
and fish we have.
262
00:16:01,914 --> 00:16:04,483
So we balance it out with
the berries and the greens,
263
00:16:04,550 --> 00:16:06,519
not missing anything
from our diet.
264
00:16:07,854 --> 00:16:09,288
It's hard work.
265
00:16:09,355 --> 00:16:12,158
It's backbreaking, but, um,
in the end it pays off.
266
00:16:13,926 --> 00:16:15,728
Phew, that looks like
that's enough for today.
267
00:16:15,828 --> 00:16:17,797
We could just pack up
and start heading back.
268
00:16:24,771 --> 00:16:27,273
These short pieces right here
are cottonwoods.
269
00:16:27,340 --> 00:16:29,075
Those are gonna be
for smoking salmon.
270
00:16:29,142 --> 00:16:31,044
Then I got these
pine ones over here
271
00:16:31,111 --> 00:16:32,912
and we're gonna be using
those for making the sigloak.
272
00:16:32,979 --> 00:16:34,547
Stick your guys' berries in.
273
00:16:34,614 --> 00:16:36,515
So all the berries you got
don't have to be eaten
right away.
274
00:16:36,582 --> 00:16:37,584
We can save 'em for winter.
275
00:16:38,652 --> 00:16:40,820
-Sound like a good deal?
-AGNES: Sounds like
a real good deal.
276
00:16:40,887 --> 00:16:42,321
CHIP: Yep, it all worked out
good though.
277
00:16:42,388 --> 00:16:44,390
AGNES: Yep, we all work out
real good together.
278
00:16:44,457 --> 00:16:45,959
CHIP: Let's munch.
AGNES: Let's go home and eat.
279
00:16:46,026 --> 00:16:47,227
CHIP: Come on,
come on, come on.
280
00:16:47,460 --> 00:16:48,695
(EXCLAIMING)
281
00:16:51,097 --> 00:16:53,399
JESSIE: You're pretty small
when you're out in the
wilderness out here.
282
00:16:53,466 --> 00:16:54,734
There's other predators,
you know,
283
00:16:54,801 --> 00:16:56,369
that are gonna come in
and try to take your food.
284
00:17:03,810 --> 00:17:06,946
I never grew up, like,
out shooting or hunting
in the woods, you know?
285
00:17:07,013 --> 00:17:09,349
It's just kind of,
a desire that
came to me,
286
00:17:09,416 --> 00:17:10,883
something I wanted to do.
287
00:17:10,950 --> 00:17:12,718
And I somewhat feel cheated
sometimes, to not grow up,
288
00:17:12,785 --> 00:17:15,021
you know,
doing things like this.
289
00:17:17,657 --> 00:17:20,226
You know, for me, like,
guns are really important
where I live.
290
00:17:20,293 --> 00:17:21,961
There's a lot
of wilderness around.
291
00:17:22,095 --> 00:17:25,498
There's a lot of predators.
Wolves, bears, coyotes.
292
00:17:25,565 --> 00:17:27,033
I have a lot of stuff to
protect, you know?
293
00:17:27,100 --> 00:17:29,302
My fish and my dogs
and my own life.
294
00:17:30,002 --> 00:17:32,005
You know, a bear
can come into your camp,
295
00:17:32,072 --> 00:17:33,206
and that could be
all she wrote.
296
00:17:39,311 --> 00:17:40,513
(GUN FIRES)
297
00:17:41,947 --> 00:17:43,149
(GUN FIRES)
298
00:17:44,817 --> 00:17:46,920
I can see that this is
shooting low and to the right.
299
00:17:47,020 --> 00:17:49,422
I'm gonna need
to adjust the sights
for a little more height
300
00:17:49,489 --> 00:17:51,357
and, uh, tweak this over
to the left a little bit.
301
00:17:53,793 --> 00:17:55,495
Okay, I'm gonna
try again here.
302
00:18:03,903 --> 00:18:05,738
(GUN FIRING)
303
00:18:11,577 --> 00:18:12,945
Looking pretty good.
304
00:18:13,012 --> 00:18:14,880
Adjusted these sights
here a little bit
305
00:18:14,947 --> 00:18:16,682
and I'm liking
what I'm seeing.
306
00:18:16,749 --> 00:18:18,084
I'm ready to go kill
some squirrels.
307
00:18:19,285 --> 00:18:21,621
Twenty-two's
the meat gun up here.
308
00:18:21,688 --> 00:18:24,490
You know, you can't always
kill big game, you know?
309
00:18:24,557 --> 00:18:26,425
So you can
survive off of ducks,
310
00:18:26,492 --> 00:18:29,295
geese, beaver,
porcupine, rabbits.
311
00:18:30,062 --> 00:18:32,231
Once, I, uh, got to 17,
I was on the road,
312
00:18:32,298 --> 00:18:33,800
I started learning
how to shoot guns.
313
00:18:33,867 --> 00:18:35,635
Got on with a guy
who was an old Vietnam vet,
314
00:18:35,702 --> 00:18:37,536
he kind of taught me
the ropes of shooting.
315
00:18:37,603 --> 00:18:39,271
And then once I got up here,
316
00:18:39,338 --> 00:18:41,307
I just kind of learned
from hunting and being
out in the woods.
317
00:18:46,679 --> 00:18:47,680
(SQUEAKS)
318
00:18:48,014 --> 00:18:50,349
I hear a squirrel back here.
I see him too.
319
00:18:50,416 --> 00:18:51,784
Straight ahead there.
320
00:18:55,255 --> 00:18:56,689
(DOG BARKING)
321
00:18:58,324 --> 00:18:59,558
(GUN CLICKS)
322
00:18:59,692 --> 00:19:00,893
You son of a bitch.
323
00:19:10,769 --> 00:19:11,771
(GUN FIRES)
324
00:19:13,339 --> 00:19:15,140
One shot, one kill.
325
00:19:15,207 --> 00:19:16,509
Doesn't get better than that.
326
00:19:20,279 --> 00:19:23,115
So this goes back to the dogs,
and goes in the pot.
327
00:19:23,382 --> 00:19:24,550
At least it doesn't
go to waste.
328
00:19:24,617 --> 00:19:26,285
I'm very against
wasting things.
329
00:19:26,418 --> 00:19:28,487
I would never shoot something,
and kill something,
330
00:19:28,554 --> 00:19:29,989
if it couldn't be used
somehow.
331
00:19:30,923 --> 00:19:32,892
But killing's just
part of life out here.
332
00:19:32,959 --> 00:19:34,260
Part of the food chain myself.
333
00:19:34,627 --> 00:19:35,995
(SQUIRREL SQUEAKING)
334
00:19:41,634 --> 00:19:42,735
I see one.
335
00:19:47,106 --> 00:19:48,441
It's moving now.
336
00:19:50,242 --> 00:19:51,344
(GUN FIRES)
337
00:19:57,149 --> 00:19:59,585
All right, I've got some
good squirrel hunting
on this morning.
338
00:19:59,652 --> 00:20:01,020
Just part of the routine
around here,
339
00:20:01,087 --> 00:20:02,421
maintaining the pest.
340
00:20:02,488 --> 00:20:04,690
You know,
as is getting firewood.
341
00:20:04,757 --> 00:20:06,625
These are jobs that
just have to be done,
342
00:20:06,692 --> 00:20:09,996
so my next task
is go get some firewood.
343
00:20:11,898 --> 00:20:13,699
(DOGS BARKING)
344
00:20:19,705 --> 00:20:21,574
Can't cook dog food
without firewood.
345
00:20:21,641 --> 00:20:22,708
You can't heat your house.
346
00:20:22,775 --> 00:20:24,143
You can't dry out
your blue jeans
347
00:20:24,210 --> 00:20:25,344
when they're soaking wet, so.
348
00:20:28,281 --> 00:20:30,215
Two squirrels down.
349
00:20:30,282 --> 00:20:31,517
Time to go cut some firewood.
350
00:20:32,218 --> 00:20:33,419
(CHAINSAW BUZZING)
351
00:20:38,757 --> 00:20:40,059
Nothing goes to waste,
you know,
352
00:20:40,126 --> 00:20:42,328
these are leftover from
projects that I've had
353
00:20:42,395 --> 00:20:44,631
and it goes right back
into the woodstove.
354
00:20:45,965 --> 00:20:48,935
You don't just use wood in
the winter around here,
you use it all year round.
355
00:20:49,002 --> 00:20:50,169
You never can have
enough wood,
356
00:20:50,236 --> 00:20:52,138
you always got to
think ahead on wood.
357
00:20:52,205 --> 00:20:55,341
It's one of the most important
things of living in Alaska.
358
00:20:59,212 --> 00:21:01,780
All right, well I got myself
a little bit of wood here.
359
00:21:01,847 --> 00:21:04,083
This ain't gonna
last me too long,
but it's a good start.
360
00:21:04,584 --> 00:21:06,785
I'm gonna take over some wood
to my dog food cooker
361
00:21:06,852 --> 00:21:08,487
'cause that's where I use
the most wood at,
362
00:21:08,554 --> 00:21:10,890
and, you know,
having all these dogs
363
00:21:10,957 --> 00:21:12,458
makes my wood consumption
364
00:21:12,658 --> 00:21:16,195
at least a third
more to double.
365
00:21:16,562 --> 00:21:19,632
Life would be a lot more
simple if I didn't have dogs,
I'll tell you that.
366
00:21:19,966 --> 00:21:21,200
That isn't what
I'm looking for.
367
00:21:21,267 --> 00:21:24,403
I love living with dogs,
they're my best friends,
368
00:21:24,470 --> 00:21:26,438
and, uh, I rely on them
369
00:21:26,505 --> 00:21:28,274
to keep me alive
in the middle of winter.
370
00:21:34,647 --> 00:21:36,716
AGNES: You always gotta help
and give a hand,
371
00:21:36,783 --> 00:21:39,852
and then when you need it,
someone will always give
you a hand back.
372
00:21:45,491 --> 00:21:46,992
CHIP: Oh, man.
373
00:21:47,559 --> 00:21:49,595
I'm trying to extend
the fish rack here.
374
00:21:51,463 --> 00:21:52,899
This thing
had to be made bigger.
375
00:21:52,966 --> 00:21:54,400
There's no way this thing's
gonna accommodate
376
00:21:54,467 --> 00:21:56,469
all of her fish by the time
we get the fish going.
377
00:21:57,403 --> 00:22:00,739
NARRATOR:
Extending their fish rack will
allow the Hailstones to dry,
378
00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:03,275
smoke, and preserve
large quantities of fish.
379
00:22:04,043 --> 00:22:07,914
This will help them with the
supply of protein they'll need
to survive the winter ahead.
380
00:22:08,981 --> 00:22:13,085
CHIP: I just basically doubled
it by adding three rows
to what's already up there.
381
00:22:13,152 --> 00:22:14,753
The rows up pretty high
'cause I don't want animals
382
00:22:14,820 --> 00:22:16,889
coming along from the bottom
and getting hanging salmon.
383
00:22:22,061 --> 00:22:25,297
What I gotta do next now that
I have a smooth pole on top
is put another layer of tarps.
384
00:22:25,364 --> 00:22:27,032
And then I'm gonna
put an end over here
385
00:22:27,099 --> 00:22:29,268
that can be used as a doorway
and yet be closed up,
386
00:22:29,335 --> 00:22:32,171
and I'll have a smoking stove
off to one side.
387
00:22:36,175 --> 00:22:39,212
These are to hold the tarp out
and away from the meats.
388
00:22:39,279 --> 00:22:43,049
So that if there's a wind,
that the tarp here doesn't
beat against the meat.
389
00:22:45,217 --> 00:22:47,185
Definitely one advantage
we have here in the Arctic
390
00:22:47,252 --> 00:22:49,321
is that these longer days
in the summertime
391
00:22:49,388 --> 00:22:51,290
let us work whenever
we're comfortable.
392
00:22:55,394 --> 00:22:56,996
Wow! Awesome.
393
00:22:57,396 --> 00:22:59,065
-CHIP: You think so?
-Yeah.
394
00:22:59,165 --> 00:23:01,000
AGNES: It look like
a cool smoker, huh?
395
00:23:02,735 --> 00:23:04,203
Cool. We love it.
396
00:23:05,705 --> 00:23:08,039
CHIP: Well, this will be
your smoker end.
397
00:23:08,106 --> 00:23:09,475
(KIDS CHATTERING INDISTINCTLY)
398
00:23:09,876 --> 00:23:11,144
Okay, thank you so much.
399
00:23:11,277 --> 00:23:12,511
I love you.
400
00:23:18,217 --> 00:23:19,786
SUE: How you live is a choice.
401
00:23:19,886 --> 00:23:21,086
Take the opportunity to grow.
402
00:23:21,153 --> 00:23:22,955
Take the opportunity
to deny it.
403
00:23:23,055 --> 00:23:24,223
But it's your choice.
404
00:23:28,460 --> 00:23:32,131
Now, the tide's not in,
you know, and that's
what the fishies, they do.
405
00:23:32,198 --> 00:23:35,334
They get in here on one tide
and they swim out on the next.
406
00:23:35,868 --> 00:23:38,470
Char, um, are aggressive.
407
00:23:38,537 --> 00:23:39,771
When the current's
against them,
408
00:23:39,838 --> 00:23:42,408
they're just invigorated
and they go after stuff.
409
00:23:45,911 --> 00:23:47,846
But, uh, there's no tide
right now.
410
00:23:48,881 --> 00:23:51,183
NARRATOR: For Sue,
summer offers a short window
411
00:23:51,250 --> 00:23:54,020
to harvest protein and
restock her food supply.
412
00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,122
But low tides have
made catching Arctic char
a struggle,
413
00:23:57,189 --> 00:23:59,258
and she must
soon return to Kavik.
414
00:23:59,658 --> 00:24:03,462
SUE: I don't have the time
to wait for the tides.
415
00:24:03,529 --> 00:24:05,197
All's I've got
is the here and the now.
416
00:24:05,498 --> 00:24:07,133
My time is
tick-tick-tick-tick-tick.
417
00:24:11,270 --> 00:24:12,705
I got a fish!
418
00:24:19,912 --> 00:24:22,148
That right there
is a nice Arctic char.
419
00:24:24,550 --> 00:24:26,085
I don't want him
to flop back in.
420
00:24:26,152 --> 00:24:27,686
I'm gonna put him up here.
421
00:24:29,054 --> 00:24:30,489
Get ready for my next fishy.
422
00:24:37,864 --> 00:24:40,099
Come on. You know you want it.
423
00:24:50,943 --> 00:24:52,178
Damn it.
424
00:24:52,245 --> 00:24:53,946
Damn son of a bitch fuck!
425
00:24:59,151 --> 00:25:00,319
All right.
426
00:25:04,457 --> 00:25:06,225
The lure came off.
The fishy got away.
427
00:25:08,026 --> 00:25:09,528
This is supposed to be
20-pound test.
428
00:25:09,595 --> 00:25:11,931
These kind of snapped that
like a little son of a bitch.
429
00:25:25,210 --> 00:25:27,847
Yeah, every cast
I'm just getting weeds.
430
00:25:27,914 --> 00:25:31,150
Yeah, you know, I mean,
this is not gonna get me fish.
431
00:25:32,251 --> 00:25:33,919
It gets in the way
of getting fish.
432
00:25:35,921 --> 00:25:38,624
I'm not giving up,
no way, but, you know,
my time is short,
433
00:25:38,691 --> 00:25:40,793
so I've gotta make
some decisions soon.
434
00:25:45,030 --> 00:25:46,365
Come on, bite on it.
435
00:25:48,333 --> 00:25:50,102
Don't you dare spit it out.
436
00:25:51,303 --> 00:25:52,471
Ah, nice!
437
00:25:54,673 --> 00:25:55,774
Got him!
438
00:25:56,342 --> 00:25:59,211
Whoa!
I don't even know how to get
you out of here, little dude.
439
00:26:00,946 --> 00:26:02,248
That's fucking amazing!
440
00:26:02,881 --> 00:26:04,416
I got a twofer.
441
00:26:04,483 --> 00:26:06,452
I get my old lure
that I just lost
442
00:26:06,519 --> 00:26:08,220
and the new one
that he just ate.
443
00:26:09,755 --> 00:26:11,156
Okay, come meet your cousin.
444
00:26:18,196 --> 00:26:19,231
All righty.
445
00:26:19,298 --> 00:26:21,066
I think one more cast
from here,
446
00:26:21,133 --> 00:26:22,501
and then I've gotta call it.
447
00:26:22,568 --> 00:26:24,436
The pilot's needing
to get his work done.
448
00:26:24,770 --> 00:26:26,205
Kavik doesn't run itself.
449
00:26:27,439 --> 00:26:29,341
It's been a good couple
of hours.
450
00:26:29,942 --> 00:26:32,845
Got a couple of just glory,
prize-winning char.
451
00:26:32,912 --> 00:26:34,246
Those are beauties.
452
00:26:34,880 --> 00:26:36,415
Learning a little
somethin'-somethin'.
453
00:26:36,482 --> 00:26:39,318
I can catch fish out here
even when there's no tide.
454
00:26:39,385 --> 00:26:40,519
Just not many.
455
00:26:43,422 --> 00:26:46,091
And logic says
that there's a lot
more fish in here,
456
00:26:46,158 --> 00:26:48,494
but again,
char is a fighting fish.
457
00:26:50,229 --> 00:26:51,530
When you have a good current,
458
00:26:51,597 --> 00:26:54,533
you'll have a good time
catching char.
459
00:26:59,671 --> 00:27:01,273
It might be hard
for people to grasp,
460
00:27:01,340 --> 00:27:05,444
but I choose to live so remote
from the rest of society
461
00:27:06,812 --> 00:27:09,181
not because
I don't like people.
462
00:27:09,248 --> 00:27:11,383
It's just where
I shine the best.
463
00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:15,654
Okay, little buddy.
464
00:27:16,322 --> 00:27:17,422
All righty, then.
465
00:27:17,489 --> 00:27:19,591
Well, time to wrap up
this little chapter.
466
00:27:27,199 --> 00:27:29,401
JESSIE:
I didn't come up to Alaska
to live some complex life,
467
00:27:29,468 --> 00:27:30,869
I came up here to live simply.
468
00:27:42,081 --> 00:27:43,381
Hey, I got myself
some wood up, you know.
469
00:27:43,448 --> 00:27:45,217
I got some squirrels
knocked down
470
00:27:45,394 --> 00:27:47,186
and, you know,
spent a lot of time
here around my dogs,
471
00:27:47,253 --> 00:27:49,621
and that's a good day
in my mind.
472
00:27:50,956 --> 00:27:52,490
That's one of the reasons
you do live out here,
473
00:27:52,557 --> 00:27:54,460
you gotta work hard,
but it's a hell of a lot more
474
00:27:54,527 --> 00:27:56,328
slow-paced
than a 9:00 to 5:00 job.
475
00:28:00,332 --> 00:28:01,634
You know what time it is, huh?
476
00:28:02,368 --> 00:28:04,703
Favourite time, when I cook
you up some stew.
477
00:28:16,615 --> 00:28:18,017
Pretty proud of this cooker.
478
00:28:18,084 --> 00:28:20,752
This, uh, seals it tight.
479
00:28:20,819 --> 00:28:22,287
Keeps the fire going.
480
00:28:22,354 --> 00:28:23,589
This thing cooks pretty quick.
481
00:28:24,790 --> 00:28:25,958
I got my squirrels.
482
00:28:26,458 --> 00:28:28,527
And then I put 10 gallons
of water in here
483
00:28:28,594 --> 00:28:30,662
for the amount of food
I'm gonna have to cook
for these dogs.
484
00:28:32,098 --> 00:28:33,699
Now it's time
to add some fish.
485
00:28:33,966 --> 00:28:35,334
Big ol' chum salmon, there.
486
00:28:38,571 --> 00:28:39,771
They get kind of excited
487
00:28:39,838 --> 00:28:41,507
when I'm foolin' around
with the cooker.
488
00:28:41,574 --> 00:28:42,708
They know what that means.
489
00:28:42,775 --> 00:28:44,510
They know I'm cookin' 'em up
the good stuff.
490
00:28:47,780 --> 00:28:50,615
This is gonna be
the biggest sustenance
added to this meal,
491
00:28:50,682 --> 00:28:53,719
and this is, uh, real high
quality human-grade chicken.
492
00:28:55,220 --> 00:28:57,189
You ain't gonna feed
these dogs off of squirrels,
493
00:28:57,256 --> 00:28:58,656
that's for sure.
494
00:28:58,723 --> 00:29:00,626
But, you know, the reason
I cook these squirrels
495
00:29:00,693 --> 00:29:02,394
is just to not see 'em
go to waste.
496
00:29:04,096 --> 00:29:07,399
Grab one more bucket of meat
and this sucker'll be cookin'.
497
00:29:08,867 --> 00:29:12,037
All right, now this fish
and this meat and this fat,
498
00:29:12,104 --> 00:29:13,772
this is what really
substains my dogs.
499
00:29:15,841 --> 00:29:18,110
These dogs are meant
to like, travel,
500
00:29:18,177 --> 00:29:19,545
and they have great endurance,
501
00:29:19,612 --> 00:29:21,179
and great endurance
relies on fat.
502
00:29:21,246 --> 00:29:22,748
That's where their energy
comes from.
503
00:29:23,982 --> 00:29:26,584
And protein is what repairs
their muscles from, like,
504
00:29:26,651 --> 00:29:28,186
the extreme training,
you know,
505
00:29:28,253 --> 00:29:29,621
and builds back new muscle.
506
00:29:30,555 --> 00:29:32,091
Put some squirrel in there.
507
00:29:32,691 --> 00:29:34,159
This is a major resource
to me.
508
00:29:34,226 --> 00:29:35,294
Without this resource,
509
00:29:35,361 --> 00:29:37,396
I can't continue to have
as many dogs as I have.
510
00:29:40,665 --> 00:29:41,867
It's time to feed the dogs!
511
00:29:44,336 --> 00:29:45,570
Dogs don't just need food,
512
00:29:45,637 --> 00:29:47,439
they need tons of love
and attention.
513
00:29:47,506 --> 00:29:49,208
They need a good,
solid pack leader.
514
00:29:51,210 --> 00:29:53,011
Everything I do is for
my dogs, and like,
515
00:29:53,078 --> 00:29:54,346
they come before me, you know,
516
00:29:54,413 --> 00:29:55,414
and that's the way
it should be
517
00:29:55,481 --> 00:29:56,715
whenever you got a bunch
of animals,
518
00:29:56,782 --> 00:29:58,784
'cause I choose to have
this many dogs, you know.
519
00:29:58,851 --> 00:30:00,853
I choose to be ambitious
and wanna race.
520
00:30:03,355 --> 00:30:05,157
Oh, there's one of
those squirrels, Prince.
521
00:30:05,924 --> 00:30:07,092
Yeah! There you go.
522
00:30:12,231 --> 00:30:14,165
As you can see,
the dogs like it, you know,
523
00:30:14,232 --> 00:30:15,934
it just adds a little
more nutrition
524
00:30:16,001 --> 00:30:17,436
to the diet
and a little variety.
525
00:30:19,504 --> 00:30:21,907
Mostly, it just keeps me
from wasting resource.
526
00:30:21,974 --> 00:30:23,408
When you live out here
and stuff's sparse,
527
00:30:23,475 --> 00:30:25,343
you just try to use
everything you got.
528
00:30:25,410 --> 00:30:27,046
And dog mushin's expensive.
529
00:30:27,913 --> 00:30:31,617
So, to like learn how to
utilise these resources
is extremely important to me.
530
00:30:33,251 --> 00:30:34,920
Dogs are happy, I'm happy.
531
00:30:35,220 --> 00:30:36,287
I feel like a king, you know.
532
00:30:36,354 --> 00:30:38,023
I got everything I need
around here.
533
00:30:44,597 --> 00:30:46,265
CHIP: I have other people
that are counting on me.
534
00:30:46,365 --> 00:30:48,467
And part of counting on me
is me being able to do
535
00:30:48,534 --> 00:30:50,035
the things that they want
and need.
536
00:31:02,915 --> 00:31:04,382
It's nice, soft dirt,
I gotta say.
537
00:31:04,449 --> 00:31:05,484
Lot of sand in it.
538
00:31:05,551 --> 00:31:06,986
Some clay, not much.
539
00:31:07,786 --> 00:31:09,554
Well, the point of having
a fish rack
540
00:31:09,621 --> 00:31:12,257
and the point of having
a nice cold hole
541
00:31:12,324 --> 00:31:14,125
to store things is
to preserve stuff.
542
00:31:14,192 --> 00:31:15,694
If you've got all this food
543
00:31:15,761 --> 00:31:17,129
and you're trying to keep
a surplus,
544
00:31:17,196 --> 00:31:18,963
you have to have
a way of preserving it.
545
00:31:19,030 --> 00:31:21,833
This right now is just about
keeping what we've worked
so hard to get a hold of
546
00:31:21,900 --> 00:31:23,368
in good condition
to get it home,
547
00:31:24,636 --> 00:31:26,305
so we can have it
for the winter.
548
00:31:29,541 --> 00:31:30,976
-Is this gonna be the door?
-Yep.
549
00:31:33,144 --> 00:31:34,746
If you have it just laying
here on the ground
550
00:31:34,813 --> 00:31:36,982
like a hole in the ground,
a bear could just part it.
551
00:31:37,082 --> 00:31:38,884
Weasels can go in it.
Mice will fill it.
552
00:31:40,552 --> 00:31:41,887
NARRATOR: For the Hailstones,
553
00:31:41,954 --> 00:31:44,389
it's crucial to build
a cold storage, or sigloak,
554
00:31:44,456 --> 00:31:46,691
to preserve their supply
of berries and greens,
555
00:31:46,758 --> 00:31:48,594
and protect the food
from predators.
556
00:31:49,661 --> 00:31:50,729
CHIP: Old-timers
used to make 'em round.
557
00:31:50,796 --> 00:31:51,797
I make mine square.
558
00:31:52,064 --> 00:31:53,097
It's got a lot more to go.
559
00:31:53,164 --> 00:31:54,333
I'm just getting
the basic frame down.
560
00:31:56,568 --> 00:31:59,037
Ah! How come!
561
00:32:01,407 --> 00:32:04,276
It just smacked my
knuckle really hard.
Pissed me off.
562
00:32:04,543 --> 00:32:06,211
It's not bleeding or anything,
just got thumped.
563
00:32:06,278 --> 00:32:08,380
It's gonna be a little blue
right there.
564
00:32:08,447 --> 00:32:09,981
It just caught my knuckle
up here in front
565
00:32:10,048 --> 00:32:11,516
and gave me a good
little whack.
566
00:32:11,850 --> 00:32:16,188
I guess what I did was
probably take it off the tip
when I pushed the tip,
567
00:32:16,255 --> 00:32:19,691
and I was sideways,
and it just gave it a chance
to roll off the side.
568
00:32:19,758 --> 00:32:22,127
The trick is to make sure
the bar isn't bent.
569
00:32:22,194 --> 00:32:23,595
But it's not.
570
00:32:24,262 --> 00:32:27,566
And a long time ago,
if an Eskimo came
across a chainsaw,
571
00:32:27,633 --> 00:32:29,201
there's no way
he would have rejected it.
572
00:32:29,534 --> 00:32:30,869
Folks up here have
always wanted
573
00:32:30,936 --> 00:32:33,104
to make their lives better
in a really harsh environment,
574
00:32:33,171 --> 00:32:34,873
and you really gotta admit
that they came up with some
575
00:32:34,940 --> 00:32:37,876
very clever ways to
do it socially and to
do it personally.
576
00:32:38,210 --> 00:32:41,246
And these folks up here,
if there's a better way
to do something,
577
00:32:41,313 --> 00:32:43,915
they have always
incorporated it into their
way of doing things.
578
00:32:47,920 --> 00:32:49,121
And we have a door!
579
00:32:50,622 --> 00:32:51,724
Is it done yet?
580
00:32:51,857 --> 00:32:52,925
It's almost there.
581
00:32:52,992 --> 00:32:54,326
I got the basic frame up.
582
00:32:54,393 --> 00:32:56,394
The idea of making it,
building it,
583
00:32:56,461 --> 00:33:01,867
is to keep all the foods fresh
and keep all the mice away,
584
00:33:01,934 --> 00:33:03,168
so they don't go bad.
585
00:33:04,769 --> 00:33:06,171
CHIP: It's part of living
like we do, Bun.
586
00:33:06,905 --> 00:33:09,107
So we don't have to depend
on anybody but ourselves.
587
00:33:10,476 --> 00:33:11,809
There ain't much
for jobs up here,
588
00:33:11,876 --> 00:33:13,278
so you gotta make
your own work.
589
00:33:14,479 --> 00:33:15,880
Qutan there's our
youngest daughter,
590
00:33:15,947 --> 00:33:18,183
and it's always been a pure
joy just to teach the kids.
591
00:33:18,250 --> 00:33:20,252
We consider this to be part
of their education.
592
00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:23,688
They have to have
local knowledge
of the local materials
593
00:33:23,755 --> 00:33:25,357
and the local foods,
when to be there,
594
00:33:25,424 --> 00:33:27,259
what to do with 'em,
and how to store 'em.
595
00:33:27,493 --> 00:33:30,094
We cut down these willows
quite a while back,
596
00:33:30,161 --> 00:33:31,796
and they're useful
for lots of things.
597
00:33:31,863 --> 00:33:34,198
I just need the willows right
now to hold down the grasses
598
00:33:34,265 --> 00:33:36,001
that we've stacked against it
for an insulative layer.
599
00:33:42,741 --> 00:33:43,876
I'm done.
600
00:33:44,476 --> 00:33:46,211
Just flip it all the way up
and back,
601
00:33:46,278 --> 00:33:47,679
so it doesn't fall on
your head.
602
00:33:48,514 --> 00:33:49,981
-Not bad, huh?
-Can I go in?
603
00:33:50,048 --> 00:33:51,583
Yeah, you can get in.
You can play.
You can do whatever.
604
00:33:52,684 --> 00:33:54,119
So I'm pretty happy
with what's going on.
605
00:33:54,186 --> 00:33:55,521
We'll have a place to store
berries and greens
606
00:33:55,621 --> 00:33:57,823
and use like a refrigerator
and have no mice.
607
00:33:57,890 --> 00:33:59,424
We'll have a place over here
to dry foods up.
608
00:34:00,826 --> 00:34:02,961
I know it's kind of
small and narrow,
but that's the whole idea.
609
00:34:03,028 --> 00:34:05,396
If we made it really big,
it would be hard to keep it
cool and chilled.
610
00:34:05,463 --> 00:34:06,698
It's big to me.
611
00:34:06,765 --> 00:34:09,100
Well, it's big to you
'cause you's a little lady.
612
00:34:09,167 --> 00:34:10,302
It's just part of
preservation.
613
00:34:10,369 --> 00:34:11,603
You don't wanna
work really hard
614
00:34:11,670 --> 00:34:13,739
not to be able to, uh,
use what you've got.
615
00:34:16,741 --> 00:34:17,843
SUE: The worlds are colliding,
616
00:34:17,910 --> 00:34:19,177
and they're formin'
a good circle.
617
00:34:27,753 --> 00:34:28,921
Touchdown!
618
00:34:29,121 --> 00:34:30,656
Awesome fishing trip!
619
00:34:30,723 --> 00:34:31,723
Yay!
620
00:34:31,890 --> 00:34:33,024
But, here, thank you, Jake.
621
00:34:33,158 --> 00:34:34,292
You're sure welcome.
622
00:34:34,359 --> 00:34:36,128
-I sure, I appreciate it.
-Absolutely.
623
00:34:44,169 --> 00:34:46,505
Wanna get the sand off,
clean 'em up.
624
00:34:47,706 --> 00:34:49,374
Make a nice, smooth,
clean cut.
625
00:34:50,509 --> 00:34:52,344
And just get the guts
out of 'em.
626
00:34:53,278 --> 00:34:56,815
Um, getting this fish
is super important to me.
627
00:34:58,817 --> 00:35:03,888
So, you know, anything
that's gonna help me
be successful
628
00:35:03,955 --> 00:35:07,959
in obtaining my food stores
is a good thing.
629
00:35:10,929 --> 00:35:12,230
I want as much of the meat.
630
00:35:12,330 --> 00:35:13,999
Gonna lop off his tail
down here.
631
00:35:15,634 --> 00:35:16,835
I'm a single person.
632
00:35:18,203 --> 00:35:20,572
That's a nice-size
little fishy steak.
633
00:35:20,639 --> 00:35:21,940
Look at that.
634
00:35:22,007 --> 00:35:25,477
This is actually a trout,
related to a trout,
635
00:35:25,544 --> 00:35:27,012
but it's got pink meat
like a salmon.
636
00:35:31,183 --> 00:35:33,852
You know, I had about 500
pounds of food that went bad.
637
00:35:34,853 --> 00:35:36,522
And that's of all varieties.
638
00:35:37,022 --> 00:35:40,458
You know, it may not
seem like a lot, but it is.
639
00:35:40,525 --> 00:35:43,027
Looking at it,
"Oh, it's only two fish."
640
00:35:43,127 --> 00:35:45,230
Well, it's not just two fish.
641
00:35:45,530 --> 00:35:48,200
This is the same
as going and getting,
642
00:35:48,267 --> 00:35:52,003
down south,
maybe a week's supply
of protein for somebody.
643
00:35:52,070 --> 00:35:53,705
And I did it in
a couple of hours.
644
00:35:55,673 --> 00:35:58,710
This is a grand total
of six meals.
645
00:36:00,679 --> 00:36:02,481
Every day I wake up
and my brain just says,
646
00:36:02,548 --> 00:36:04,882
"What the heck
can I learn today?"
647
00:36:04,949 --> 00:36:06,584
I learnt that I could put
six meals up,
648
00:36:06,651 --> 00:36:07,919
visit with a friend,
649
00:36:08,954 --> 00:36:10,455
learn about my fishing hole.
650
00:36:12,657 --> 00:36:13,825
What a great day.
651
00:36:18,396 --> 00:36:20,999
All righty.
Now to add to my little pile.
652
00:36:23,034 --> 00:36:24,169
Boom.
653
00:36:24,469 --> 00:36:26,771
Adding a little sushi
to the winter food.
654
00:36:30,275 --> 00:36:32,244
ERIK: I couldn't be luckier.
655
00:36:32,311 --> 00:36:34,745
I wake up every day and my
wife and I are self-employed,
and we do our own thing,
656
00:36:34,812 --> 00:36:36,982
and we just have a good time
running Talarik Creek Lodge.
657
00:36:44,055 --> 00:36:46,191
Just reading the water,
it looks really good right
in here.
658
00:36:47,993 --> 00:36:50,262
NARRATOR:
Violent river rapids have
forced Erik and Martha
659
00:36:50,329 --> 00:36:52,964
to change course
in their search for
a new grayling hole.
660
00:36:53,832 --> 00:36:55,466
Finding its location
is critical
661
00:36:55,533 --> 00:36:58,303
for their subsistence
and incoming clients.
662
00:36:58,737 --> 00:37:00,105
Let's drift down from here.
663
00:37:01,473 --> 00:37:04,609
The grayling fishery
here in Alaska,
as a whole, is strong.
664
00:37:04,676 --> 00:37:08,212
It's a native fish. They're
found in almost all fresh
waters here in Alaska,
665
00:37:08,279 --> 00:37:11,483
and they're just
a really vibrant,
hard-fighting, sport fish.
666
00:37:11,783 --> 00:37:13,451
Both to catch
and eat for supper.
667
00:37:17,289 --> 00:37:19,958
So we're just up here
exploring a new
fishing ground,
668
00:37:20,025 --> 00:37:21,626
few days in between
fishing clients,
669
00:37:21,693 --> 00:37:24,696
and I've learned it makes
it a lot more fun and exciting
670
00:37:24,763 --> 00:37:27,098
to fish different
waters every day.
671
00:37:27,165 --> 00:37:29,000
We always like to experiment,
get out there,
672
00:37:29,067 --> 00:37:30,568
and check out
some new fisheries.
673
00:37:30,868 --> 00:37:34,405
Today's just a fun day
for Martha and I to go out
and do a little fishin',
674
00:37:34,472 --> 00:37:36,741
but at the same time,
we're scouting out a new area.
675
00:37:38,243 --> 00:37:43,080
Martha, despite being the
sweetest nice girl ever,
is extremely competitive.
676
00:37:43,147 --> 00:37:44,249
And she loves to fish.
677
00:37:47,286 --> 00:37:48,653
All right,
I'll tell you what, Martha?
678
00:37:48,720 --> 00:37:51,490
Whoever catches
the biggest fish doesn't
have to clean 'em.
679
00:37:51,557 --> 00:37:52,624
MARTHA: Sounds good.
680
00:37:53,291 --> 00:37:55,827
ERIK: Are you gonna
catch the biggest?
MARTHA: I'm gonna try.
681
00:37:56,027 --> 00:37:57,896
Oh, but I thought you were
super fisher woman,
682
00:37:57,963 --> 00:37:59,797
down from Alaska Peninsula,
Iliamna.
683
00:37:59,864 --> 00:38:01,033
Always catch the biggest fish.
684
00:38:01,233 --> 00:38:03,468
This is what I did as a child,
I'd come out on the...
685
00:38:04,870 --> 00:38:06,638
Oh, yeah! (LAUGHS)
686
00:38:06,705 --> 00:38:08,306
-I got a fish.
-You got one?
687
00:38:10,876 --> 00:38:12,911
Nice-sized grayling. Look it!
688
00:38:13,954 --> 00:38:15,814
Okay, so you got the first.
689
00:38:15,881 --> 00:38:17,182
Bam! I got one too.
690
00:38:20,119 --> 00:38:21,286
Yours looks small.
691
00:38:21,353 --> 00:38:23,054
ERIK: Mine doesn't
look small to me.
692
00:38:24,790 --> 00:38:26,357
Let's have this one for dinner
with the other one.
693
00:38:26,424 --> 00:38:28,293
Aw, shoot.
I think Martha's is bigger.
694
00:38:33,365 --> 00:38:34,866
You wanna measure fish?
695
00:38:38,937 --> 00:38:40,305
ERIK: Oh, holy moly!
696
00:38:40,372 --> 00:38:42,507
Looks like you're
cleanin' fish.
Look at this beast.
697
00:38:43,741 --> 00:38:45,710
You clean the fish,
I cook the fish.
698
00:38:45,777 --> 00:38:47,079
That's the way that it goes.
699
00:38:47,946 --> 00:38:49,781
ERIK: This is a really
beautiful Arctic grayling
here.
700
00:38:49,848 --> 00:38:51,182
They call it the sailfish
of the north.
701
00:38:51,249 --> 00:38:53,384
It has this really neat sail
on the top.
702
00:38:53,451 --> 00:38:55,586
Just protect his gills
and hold his body there,
703
00:38:55,653 --> 00:38:57,121
and this is a pretty nice one.
704
00:38:57,188 --> 00:38:58,856
We're gonna go ahead
and release this one,
705
00:38:58,923 --> 00:39:01,926
give him a kiss and
hopefully this fish will still
be here next week
706
00:39:01,993 --> 00:39:03,261
for a client of mine to catch.
707
00:39:05,697 --> 00:39:08,466
We're gonna go ahead and
call this a successful trip,
708
00:39:08,533 --> 00:39:10,302
and we know where to bring our
clients in the future.
709
00:39:10,369 --> 00:39:12,370
And right now, we're gonna go
and find some dry firewood
710
00:39:12,437 --> 00:39:15,106
and make a little campfire
and eat some grayling supper.
711
00:39:18,176 --> 00:39:21,613
Super easy to make a shore
lunch or dinner on the river.
712
00:39:21,680 --> 00:39:25,850
All you need is a bunch
of dry wood, a pan,
713
00:39:25,917 --> 00:39:27,518
little bit of butter,
and fish.
714
00:39:28,519 --> 00:39:33,058
The bark of the birch tree
is the best fire-starter
that exists in nature.
715
00:39:33,325 --> 00:39:35,560
So I don't know what
kind of wood we're gonna
round up here,
716
00:39:35,627 --> 00:39:37,395
but whatever it is,
we get it going
717
00:39:37,462 --> 00:39:39,397
with some of this birch bark
as an accelerant.
718
00:39:40,832 --> 00:39:42,300
-Look at that.
-Nice.
719
00:39:43,835 --> 00:39:45,369
That's probably
good enough for now.
720
00:39:45,436 --> 00:39:47,505
That should make
a good bed of coals.
721
00:39:47,572 --> 00:39:49,874
I'm gonna clean those fish
since you're the big winner.
722
00:39:53,211 --> 00:39:54,679
Nice white meat fish.
723
00:39:54,746 --> 00:39:57,348
Mix it up with some onions
that Martha has along ready
to go,
724
00:39:57,415 --> 00:39:58,917
and it's gonna make
for a delicious meal.
725
00:40:02,020 --> 00:40:03,054
MARTHA: It's a good spot.
726
00:40:03,455 --> 00:40:05,823
Definitely gonna bring clients
next week up there,
727
00:40:05,890 --> 00:40:08,226
-make a day of it.
They'll love it.
-Oh, yeah.
728
00:40:10,662 --> 00:40:12,497
Aw, that was good.
729
00:40:12,564 --> 00:40:14,633
MARTHA: So today Erik and I
went out to have a fun day
out on the river,
730
00:40:14,700 --> 00:40:17,769
and also look for a good
spot for our clients
to fish grayling.
731
00:40:17,836 --> 00:40:20,071
We managed to find a really
great grayling hole.
732
00:40:20,305 --> 00:40:21,605
We caught us a bunch
of grayling.
733
00:40:21,672 --> 00:40:23,408
Now we're nice and full,
so we're gonna head home.
734
00:40:24,910 --> 00:40:26,510
It was a beautiful day out
on the river.
735
00:40:26,577 --> 00:40:27,946
Just another great day
in Iliamna.
736
00:40:32,417 --> 00:40:34,319
CHIP: Food is the centre
of a lot of things we do.
737
00:40:34,386 --> 00:40:35,820
Food is the reason
why we hunt,
738
00:40:35,887 --> 00:40:37,922
it's the reason why we gather,
it's the reason why we fish.
739
00:40:50,001 --> 00:40:51,469
AGNES: Oh, awesome.
740
00:40:52,170 --> 00:40:53,504
So how do you work this?
741
00:40:53,571 --> 00:40:55,106
CHIP: It's, uh,
just a board for a lock.
742
00:40:56,441 --> 00:40:58,810
Just pull it out, unlock it.
743
00:40:59,344 --> 00:41:01,512
Look, it flips all the way up
so you don't hurt yourself.
744
00:41:01,790 --> 00:41:03,381
-It'll fold all the way back.
-(LAUGHS) Cool.
745
00:41:03,548 --> 00:41:05,216
If you wanna
get down in there,
746
00:41:05,283 --> 00:41:07,084
we can hand you all these
buckets and you guys
can stack 'em proper.
747
00:41:07,151 --> 00:41:10,020
And that'll be good for your
seal oil in the spring,
and the eggs.
748
00:41:10,087 --> 00:41:11,856
It'll be good for birds
to keep 'em cool,
749
00:41:11,923 --> 00:41:13,892
it'll be good for greens
and for berries.
750
00:41:15,426 --> 00:41:17,829
Chip and Qutan was real busy
around camp.
751
00:41:17,896 --> 00:41:20,999
They made us a sigloak,
which is a cold storage.
752
00:41:21,199 --> 00:41:23,735
That turned out pretty good.
I'm real happy for that.
753
00:41:23,802 --> 00:41:27,438
Now he won't have to
worry about my berries
and greens going sour.
754
00:41:32,110 --> 00:41:33,411
CHIP: Should we have
these bellies for dinner?
755
00:41:33,478 --> 00:41:35,680
-All the ones up
to here are salt.
-CHIP: Okay.
756
00:41:35,747 --> 00:41:37,415
All right, then I'm gonna put
these all in the same rack.
757
00:41:37,648 --> 00:41:39,384
-That would be perfect.
-Yes, it would.
758
00:41:43,955 --> 00:41:45,523
AGNES: Nice, yeah?
CHIP: Yeah, ain't it?
759
00:41:45,790 --> 00:41:47,492
-This'll do just fine, huh?
-Yeah.
760
00:41:47,559 --> 00:41:49,393
This will do just fine.
761
00:41:49,460 --> 00:41:50,495
I really like it.
762
00:41:51,128 --> 00:41:52,864
CHIP: I like revitalising
this camp quite a bit.
763
00:41:52,931 --> 00:41:54,132
It's been a lot of fun.
764
00:41:59,471 --> 00:42:01,372
This is our backyard.
This is our home.
765
00:42:02,307 --> 00:42:03,942
It's where we live,
and we know where
the food comes from.
766
00:42:05,343 --> 00:42:07,412
And not only that,
it's the chase
that is involved.
767
00:42:07,479 --> 00:42:08,812
And for my kids, it's culture.
768
00:42:08,879 --> 00:42:10,615
In their background,
they can see the things
769
00:42:10,682 --> 00:42:11,850
that their grandparents
have done.
770
00:42:14,219 --> 00:42:16,554
Maybe materials have changed,
but the food hasn't.
771
00:42:18,590 --> 00:42:20,091
The animals haven't
and the land hasn't.
772
00:42:20,792 --> 00:42:22,727
So I think folks here
are pretty well intact,
773
00:42:22,794 --> 00:42:24,662
and they're pretty well
grounded in what's going on.
774
00:42:24,729 --> 00:42:25,930
And, um, I like that.
775
00:42:25,997 --> 00:42:27,765
I like knowing
where my food's from.
776
00:42:30,469 --> 00:42:33,471
For now, we've got enough
to keep all the meats
stored really well,
777
00:42:33,538 --> 00:42:34,906
and all the greens,
and all the berries.
778
00:42:35,273 --> 00:42:37,008
We'll get 'em to Noorvik,
779
00:42:37,075 --> 00:42:39,811
I think, in better shape than
we have in a couple years.
780
00:42:42,547 --> 00:42:45,784
It's very important,
when we're trying to live
the subsistence lifestyle,
781
00:42:45,851 --> 00:42:48,886
because not only we're out
here to get the food
and preserve it,
782
00:42:48,953 --> 00:42:52,023
we also want to store it
and make sure
it's stored properly,
783
00:42:52,224 --> 00:42:54,359
so when we bring it back home
and eat it this winter,
784
00:42:54,426 --> 00:42:55,760
it'll still taste as good.
785
00:42:56,827 --> 00:42:58,729
If you go through all this
tremendous effort
786
00:42:58,796 --> 00:43:01,532
to get all this equipment,
to do all this work,
and you get all this food,
787
00:43:01,599 --> 00:43:04,168
if you don't take care of it
and preserve it,
there's no point to it.
788
00:43:06,304 --> 00:43:08,473
So it's just a continuation
of what it is we're about.
789
00:43:09,207 --> 00:43:11,809
So we'll let these smoke and
we'll let the berries chill
790
00:43:12,543 --> 00:43:14,145
and we'll go eat
our dinner, huh?
Call it a night.
791
00:43:15,446 --> 00:43:17,281
Pretty happy with the way
that all ended up.
792
00:43:17,348 --> 00:43:18,749
My wife's pretty happy, too.
793
00:43:19,116 --> 00:43:20,385
AGNES: A good day.
CHIP: Oh, what a good day.
64680
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