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PAUL DAVIES: Do I believe that
there is or was life on Mars?
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Yes, I'm absolutely
certain of it.
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MIKE BARA: There are a lot
of different objects on Mars
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that look exactly
like sculptures
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that human beings make.
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GIORGIO TSOUKALOS:
We have to ask ourselves
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what civilization built this?
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And what happened to them?
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JOHN BRANDENBURG:
There's no natural phenomenon
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that can account
for this nuclear data.
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That is weapon signature.
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STEPHEN PETRANEK:
Going to Mars, it's something
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we know in somewhere
in the back of our brains
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that we have to do or we die.
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NARRATOR:
Since the dawn of civilization,
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mankind has credited
its origins to gods
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and other visitors
from the stars.
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What if it were true?
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Did extraterrestrial beings
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really help
to shape our history?
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And if so,
might we find the truth
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when humans land on Mars?
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MAN:
We are go for launch.
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MAN 2:
Roger, go for launch.
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NARRATOR:
Earth, 2026.
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MAN:
Five, four, three,
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two, one.
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We have ignition.
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We have lift off.
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NARRATOR:
Four civilian astronauts
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begin their 150-day journey
to the Red Planet.
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MAN:
Velocity 14,899 miles per hour.
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NARRATOR: The voyage will
take them deeper into space
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than any human
has ever traveled--
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over 128 million miles.
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200 times farther
than the distance to the moon.
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BUZZ ALDRIN: You leave Earth
at a pretty high velocity,
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and the spacecraft flies
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away from the Earth
and away from the moon
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and away from the sun.
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The distance away may not be
the biggest concern.
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And it only takes
five months to get there.
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Now, you can certainly, uh,
uh, withstand that.
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So the-the problem
is getting back.
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PETRANEK:
They're traveling so fast
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that they can go through
ten feet of solid steel.
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So a rocket has to be built
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so that it's very,
very well shielded
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for human beings.
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It's not an easy trip.
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And there are
momentous catastrophes
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that could occur.
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I kind of like to compare that
to when the first explorers
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were going across the ocean.
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Those were long,
horrible journeys as well
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and we survived those.
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And I really see Mars
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as one of the great,
first stepping stones
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to exploring space.
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SUE ANN PIEN: I was born
with a fascination for space.
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And the only thing
I wanted to do was explore.
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I wanted to know
what was out there,
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and get out there.
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And so, by the time
I heard about Mars One,
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it felt like there was
a calling, a destiny there.
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What an amazing way
to kind of give your life
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to the greater cause
of humanity.
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TSOUKALOS:
We are a species of explorers.
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And the reason why we keep
looking out there,
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in my opinion, is because
that's where we came from.
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'Cause you will not find
any other organism on Earth
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that has such
a fascination with space,
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with the stars or with anything
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that displays such curiosity
like human beings.
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And our next step
will be colonizing Mars.
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So the idea
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that others have proposed
that we are nothing else
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but the Martians,
so we are bound to go there.
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NARRATOR: According to NASA,
the colonization of Mars
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will begin not with humans,
but with robots
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sent ahead
to construct habitats,
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rovers and life-support units.
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Food and supplies
will be sent next,
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and then finally
the first humans
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will arrive,
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ready to start
their new lives as Martians.
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PIEN: The Martian environment
is very different to Earth.
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It has 38%
of the gravity of Earth.
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The daily temperature
fluctuations are very extreme.
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For instance, if you're near
the equator on a summer day,
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it can be as warm
as 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
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But at night,
the temperatures could drop down
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to minus 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
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So there's a lot of things
out there that's getting us,
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including radiation, as well,
and the dust storms.
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The atmosphere
is incredibly thin--
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about one percent
of that of Earth.
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There's no breathable
oxygen there.
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The radiation
is very high as well.
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And so astronauts there
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are faced
with multiple difficulties.
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A Martian day
is almost like Earth's.
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It's 24 hours and 39 minutes.
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So it's just a little bit longer
than a day on Earth.
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But a Martian year is two years,
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because Mars' orbit
is twice the size of Earth's.
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NARRATOR: Because
of the day-night cycle
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and the thin atmosphere,
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Mars is the only nearby planet
where large-scale greenhouses
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lit by natural sunlight
can be utilized.
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These structures
will allow the colonizers
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to grow their own food
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on the cold and barren planet.
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Obviously you can't
rely on food parcels
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from home
coming every two years.
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You're gonna have
to grow your own food.
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A lot of people think, "Well,
that's pretty straightforward.
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"You just take a few potatoes
and cabbages, and away you go.
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You can do farming on Mars."
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Now, research that's been done
at Arizona State University
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suggests that when you send
microorganisms into space,
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they behave differently.
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They don't like it up there.
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Hundreds, if not thousands,
of PhD theses
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in the last 20 years
have been written
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about how to grow food on Mars.
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And there was
a very interesting experiment
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done a couple of years ago
in Holland,
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where NASA provided the Dutch
with what they thought
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was almost an identical copy
of the soil on Mars.
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And the Dutch planted
4,200 seeds in it,
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of all kinds
of different vegetables.
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And every single seed
germinated.
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Some things
did better than others--
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like carrots
grew very well there.
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There is no question
that we will
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be able to grow food on Mars.
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But it's gonna be hundreds
of years before we grow
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enough food on Mars that we can
survive from the food we grow.
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The only way we're gonna
be able to do that
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is to terraform the planet,
so that it becomes much
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more Earth-like
so that we can grow crops
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on the surface of the planet.
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NARRATOR:
In recent years,
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scientists have proposed various
methods to terraform Mars,
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deliberately altering it
to be more Earth-like.
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Most focus on
melting the ice at the poles
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to release carbon dioxide into
the atmosphere to thicken it.
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PETRANEK:
If we heat up the poles on Mars,
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that causes a significant
temperature rise on Mars,
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and we start having
flowing water on Mars,
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especially around the equator.
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Then water itself
will go into the atmosphere,
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which is another greenhouse gas.
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And we will warm up Mars.
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And we will be able to plant
crops on the surface of Mars.
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But that's a ways away.
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That's probably at least
300 years away.
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NARRATOR: With missions from
both NASA and the private sector
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now officially in the works,
humans landing
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on Mars is no longer
the stuff of science fiction.
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But will we really
go so far
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as to terraform
the planet so that
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we can establish
permanent residency there?
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And if so, why?
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What is it about Mars
that compels us to go there?
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Interestingly,
the conditions on Earth
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three to four billion years ago
are thought to be
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much different
from what they are today.
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Like Mars, the planet
was relatively uninhabitable
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and lacked an atmosphere.
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According to ancient astronaut
theorists,
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directed terraforming
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may have been exactly how life
was started on Earth.
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And as evidence,
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they point to our earliest
creation stories.
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When we look
at the world's creation myths,
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one of the things that we find
throughout these stories
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is the idea that
the gods sought to create
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a stable environment
on the Earth.
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The story of Genesis could be
seen as a step-by-step guide
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for terraforming the Earth.
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On day one, God or the gods
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created the universe.
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On day two, the gods
created the firmament.
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This is described as a dome,
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or a boundary
separating heaven and Earth.
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Followed by the appearance
of plants and animals
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and later human beings.
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GEORGE NOORY:
To me, when I look at Genesis,
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it is exactly the thought
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of an extraterrestrial
visitation.
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I'm sure there's a god--
there's no doubt about that.
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That there's a higher power.
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But somewhere along the line,
extraterrestrials
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came down to this planet,
created us,
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maybe even
terraformed the planet,
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so that it could be
adaptable to life.
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Heck, we're talking about doing
that on Mars right now.
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The things that we'll be
doing on Mars may be
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exactly the same things
that extraterrestrials did
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when they came to our planet.
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We'll be terraforming
that planet.
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Creating a more
conducive atmosphere.
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Melting icecaps to create
rivers and lakes.
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00:10:54,922 --> 00:10:57,290
And then perhaps even
genetically manipulating
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organisms to better survive
on that planet.
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And perhaps mankind is being
guided by extraterrestrials
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to go to Mars and colonize
that Red Planet.
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NARRATOR:
With our plans to colonize Mars,
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are humans actually
following in the footsteps
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of extraterrestrials
that came to Earth
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in the remote past?
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00:11:25,452 --> 00:11:29,757
Ancient astronaut theorists
suggest that not only
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is this the case,
but that there is even evidence
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00:11:33,460 --> 00:11:36,029
these alien visitors
might have come here
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from the very planet
that is now our destination.
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NARRATOR:
On March 10, 2006,
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the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
reached its destination,
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and began orbiting 186 miles
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above the Martian surface.
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It has circled the planet over
40,000 times and has sent
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over 264 terabytes of data
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and 200,000 images
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00:12:11,498 --> 00:12:14,902
back to researchers on Earth.
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On September 28, 2015,
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NASA scientists announced
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00:12:22,475 --> 00:12:25,378
that the images received
from the Orbiter
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had finally led to the kind
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of groundbreaking discovery
they were hoping for--
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evidence of water on Mars.
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Photographs taken by the Orbiter
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reveal streaks that appear to
ebb and flow through the year,
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00:12:42,996 --> 00:12:46,466
much like the seasonal flow
of rivers on Earth.
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PETRANEK: Astrobiologists
have had a wake-up call.
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00:12:51,371 --> 00:12:54,942
If there is flowing
underground water on Mars,
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00:12:54,975 --> 00:12:57,811
and since we know that all
the chemicals structures on Mars
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for life are the same
as they are on Earth.
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00:13:00,881 --> 00:13:05,185
If you have that,
it's unlikely
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00:13:05,218 --> 00:13:08,121
that there is not
life on Mars.
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00:13:08,155 --> 00:13:10,490
DAVIES: The big question
everybody wants to know is--
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00:13:10,523 --> 00:13:13,360
is there enough there
for Mars life?
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00:13:13,393 --> 00:13:15,395
And in my view,
the answer is yes.
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00:13:15,428 --> 00:13:19,266
You don't have to have
liquid water lying around
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00:13:19,299 --> 00:13:22,535
like a pond in order
for microbes to make a living.
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00:13:22,569 --> 00:13:25,405
There are microorganisms
on Earth
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that live
in Mars-like conditions.
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00:13:28,341 --> 00:13:31,511
So do I believe that there is
or was life on Mars?
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00:13:31,544 --> 00:13:34,014
And I say yes,
I'm absolutely certain of it.
250
00:13:35,148 --> 00:13:38,185
NARRATOR:
In 1996,
251
00:13:38,218 --> 00:13:41,054
NASA researchers studying
252
00:13:41,088 --> 00:13:44,024
a Martian meteorite found
on the Alan Hill ice fields
253
00:13:44,057 --> 00:13:45,859
of Antarctica
254
00:13:45,893 --> 00:13:48,428
announce a shocking discovery--
255
00:13:48,461 --> 00:13:51,865
evidence of past microbial life
256
00:13:51,899 --> 00:13:53,867
on Mars.
257
00:13:53,901 --> 00:13:55,602
They backed away
from this conclusion
258
00:13:55,635 --> 00:14:00,407
shortly after it made
international headlines.
259
00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:02,910
Over a decade later,
260
00:14:02,943 --> 00:14:05,645
scientists re-examining
the meteorite
261
00:14:05,678 --> 00:14:09,549
determine that it does indeed
contain organic matter
262
00:14:09,582 --> 00:14:14,021
and evidence
of bacterial fossils.
263
00:14:14,054 --> 00:14:16,924
The evidence for microbial life
on early Mars
264
00:14:16,957 --> 00:14:19,092
from the meteorites
is now very strong.
265
00:14:19,126 --> 00:14:21,061
It's almost overwhelming.
266
00:14:21,094 --> 00:14:23,196
Not only do some
of the Mars meteorites
267
00:14:23,230 --> 00:14:25,899
show signs
of early life on Mars,
268
00:14:25,933 --> 00:14:29,469
almost every one of them does.
269
00:14:32,072 --> 00:14:34,574
NARRATOR:
While evidence of microbial life
270
00:14:34,607 --> 00:14:38,178
in Mars meteorites
is groundbreaking,
271
00:14:38,211 --> 00:14:43,050
in 2013,
geochemist Steven Benner
272
00:14:43,083 --> 00:14:45,352
presented findings suggesting
273
00:14:45,385 --> 00:14:47,921
these meteorites point
to a possibility
274
00:14:47,955 --> 00:14:50,023
even more astonishing
than the notion
275
00:14:50,057 --> 00:14:53,360
that there was
once life on Mars.
276
00:14:53,393 --> 00:14:56,096
He claims that
they may be responsible
277
00:14:56,129 --> 00:14:59,933
for seeding life here on Earth.
278
00:14:59,967 --> 00:15:03,203
Benner reached this conclusion
when he found
279
00:15:03,236 --> 00:15:05,605
that particular elements
believed to be crucial
280
00:15:05,638 --> 00:15:09,609
to the origin of life are
not readily available on Earth,
281
00:15:09,642 --> 00:15:11,678
and would only have been present
282
00:15:11,711 --> 00:15:14,614
on the surface
of the Red Planet.
283
00:15:14,647 --> 00:15:18,085
I've always felt
that Mars was actually
284
00:15:18,118 --> 00:15:20,988
a better place than Earth
for life to get going.
285
00:15:21,021 --> 00:15:25,125
Now Steve Benner recently has
added to the appeal of Mars
286
00:15:25,158 --> 00:15:27,227
as the cradle of life
287
00:15:27,260 --> 00:15:30,964
by pointing out that certain
elements that are actually
288
00:15:30,998 --> 00:15:34,968
essential for organic chemistry
to work properly
289
00:15:35,002 --> 00:15:36,970
like boron and molybdenum,
290
00:15:37,004 --> 00:15:40,407
which are more abundant on Mars
than they are on Earth.
291
00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:43,977
We can imagine that life
on Earth started on Mars,
292
00:15:44,011 --> 00:15:47,514
so in a sense we're all Martians
or descended from Martians.
293
00:15:47,547 --> 00:15:49,649
(indistinct chatter)
294
00:15:49,682 --> 00:15:53,987
NARRATOR: Life on Earth
seeded from Mars?
295
00:15:54,021 --> 00:15:58,125
Could we, in fact, be Martians?
296
00:15:58,158 --> 00:16:01,394
Ancient astronaut theorists
say yes,
297
00:16:01,428 --> 00:16:04,664
and suggest that
this seeding of Earth
298
00:16:04,697 --> 00:16:07,600
may even have been
a directed effort
299
00:16:07,634 --> 00:16:09,736
orchestrated
by human-like beings
300
00:16:09,769 --> 00:16:12,672
that existed
on the Red Planet.
301
00:16:12,705 --> 00:16:16,443
And they claim these
extraterrestrial ancestors
302
00:16:16,476 --> 00:16:19,679
can be found
in the apocryphal texts
303
00:16:19,712 --> 00:16:22,015
of the Hebrew bible,
304
00:16:22,049 --> 00:16:26,053
represented
as the "fallen angels."
305
00:16:26,086 --> 00:16:30,223
We know from ancient legend
of the books of Enoch,
306
00:16:30,257 --> 00:16:34,694
that there was
a group of angels
307
00:16:34,727 --> 00:16:37,297
who descended to Earth
308
00:16:37,330 --> 00:16:40,500
in violation of divine law.
309
00:16:40,533 --> 00:16:43,270
They introduced to humanity
310
00:16:43,303 --> 00:16:45,305
ways, means, knowledge,
311
00:16:45,338 --> 00:16:48,575
which we would understand today
as science and technology.
312
00:16:48,608 --> 00:16:53,546
These angels were in human form.
313
00:16:53,580 --> 00:16:56,449
They were called, in Hebrew,
Ishim, which means men.
314
00:16:56,483 --> 00:17:00,453
They looked just like us.
315
00:17:02,522 --> 00:17:06,393
YOUNG:
The fallen angels were giants.
316
00:17:06,426 --> 00:17:10,230
They were at least ten feet
tall, very striking to look at.
317
00:17:10,263 --> 00:17:12,332
Enormous eyes.
318
00:17:12,365 --> 00:17:14,501
And no wings.
319
00:17:14,534 --> 00:17:17,237
HENRY: For over 100 years,
mythologists
320
00:17:17,270 --> 00:17:21,108
have been contemplating this
idea that the fallen angels
321
00:17:21,141 --> 00:17:22,675
came from Mars to Earth.
322
00:17:22,709 --> 00:17:25,478
Even Dante described this
in the Paradiso.
323
00:17:25,512 --> 00:17:28,348
He called this
the fifth level of heaven.
324
00:17:28,381 --> 00:17:31,218
Is it possible
that the fallen angels
325
00:17:31,251 --> 00:17:33,653
came to Earth from Mars?
326
00:17:37,124 --> 00:17:39,826
NARRATOR: Could we reinterpret
the story of fallen angels
327
00:17:39,859 --> 00:17:43,296
as beings not from heaven,
328
00:17:43,330 --> 00:17:45,365
but from Mars?
329
00:17:45,398 --> 00:17:48,801
Based on examination
of the astronauts
330
00:17:48,835 --> 00:17:52,105
living in the International
Space Station,
331
00:17:52,139 --> 00:17:55,375
scientists have speculated
on what physiological changes
332
00:17:55,408 --> 00:17:58,478
might be seen
in future generations
333
00:17:58,511 --> 00:18:01,281
of humans born on Mars.
334
00:18:01,314 --> 00:18:04,317
And ancient astronaut theorists
suggest
335
00:18:04,351 --> 00:18:07,387
the resemblance to the
description of fallen angels
336
00:18:07,420 --> 00:18:10,123
may be uncanny.
337
00:18:10,157 --> 00:18:13,293
PIEN: One of the most amazing
things about the human body
338
00:18:13,326 --> 00:18:15,695
is its ability to adapt.
339
00:18:15,728 --> 00:18:18,598
And if you look at astronauts
who go into space,
340
00:18:18,631 --> 00:18:21,868
they actually grow
about two or three inches.
341
00:18:21,901 --> 00:18:24,537
And when you have a human
that's born on Mars,
342
00:18:24,571 --> 00:18:26,606
what's gonna happen
is the environment
343
00:18:26,639 --> 00:18:29,476
will change the structure
of the human body.
344
00:18:29,509 --> 00:18:31,811
And what you're gonna see
in a few generations
345
00:18:31,844 --> 00:18:34,147
is humans that are
taller and skinnier,
346
00:18:34,181 --> 00:18:37,684
because the gravity on Mars
is less than that of Earth.
347
00:18:37,717 --> 00:18:41,554
BARA: If humans evolve
long enough on the planet Mars,
348
00:18:41,588 --> 00:18:43,290
they could grow to be taller,
349
00:18:43,323 --> 00:18:44,824
they'd have the bigger heads;
350
00:18:44,857 --> 00:18:46,559
they'd have the spindly limbs.
351
00:18:46,593 --> 00:18:48,828
They might actually grow
slightly larger eyes
352
00:18:48,861 --> 00:18:51,164
that were equipped
to see better in the dark,
353
00:18:51,198 --> 00:18:52,832
because you simply
have less sunlight on Mars
354
00:18:52,865 --> 00:18:54,467
than you do on the Earth,
355
00:18:54,501 --> 00:18:56,569
because it's farther
away from the sun.
356
00:18:56,603 --> 00:18:59,306
They could also end up looking
like representations
357
00:18:59,339 --> 00:19:01,508
of angels and various
358
00:19:01,541 --> 00:19:03,543
other god-like beings
that we've read about
359
00:19:03,576 --> 00:19:06,346
in the Bible
and other ancient documents.
360
00:19:06,379 --> 00:19:09,282
CHILDRESS:
These attributes to somebody
361
00:19:09,316 --> 00:19:12,552
from a low-gravity planet
like Mars
362
00:19:12,585 --> 00:19:14,587
or being in space
for a long time
363
00:19:14,621 --> 00:19:17,857
may well be the attributes
that we see
364
00:19:17,890 --> 00:19:21,561
of the fallen angels
being very tall
365
00:19:21,594 --> 00:19:23,463
and-and spindly
366
00:19:23,496 --> 00:19:25,498
and-and perhaps pale
367
00:19:25,532 --> 00:19:29,469
and with large eyes.
368
00:19:29,502 --> 00:19:31,738
Something that we might
expect to be coming
369
00:19:31,771 --> 00:19:35,208
from another planet like Mars.
370
00:19:35,242 --> 00:19:37,877
NARRATOR:
Might life on Earth
371
00:19:37,910 --> 00:19:41,381
really have originated
on Mars?
372
00:19:41,414 --> 00:19:44,951
And is it possible
it was not by chance,
373
00:19:44,984 --> 00:19:47,220
but by design?
374
00:19:47,254 --> 00:19:51,491
And if so, just what happened
to the Martians?
375
00:19:51,524 --> 00:19:55,495
Perhaps clues
can be found by examining
376
00:19:55,528 --> 00:19:58,665
what some say
is undeniable evidence
377
00:19:58,698 --> 00:20:01,901
of weapons of mass destruction.
378
00:20:11,644 --> 00:20:13,880
NARRATOR:
Spanning 2,500 miles
379
00:20:13,913 --> 00:20:16,849
across the equatorial region
of the Red Planet
380
00:20:16,883 --> 00:20:20,620
is a colossal gash
in the crust.
381
00:20:20,653 --> 00:20:23,490
Called the Valles Marineris,
382
00:20:23,523 --> 00:20:26,426
it is over four miles deep,
383
00:20:26,459 --> 00:20:30,530
which is four times
the depth of the Grand Canyon.
384
00:20:30,563 --> 00:20:32,965
And it runs a length equal
385
00:20:32,999 --> 00:20:34,901
to the span
of the United States
386
00:20:34,934 --> 00:20:37,670
from New York to California.
387
00:20:37,704 --> 00:20:39,539
DENNIN:
The Valles Marineris
388
00:20:39,572 --> 00:20:41,574
is one of the biggest tranches
on Mars.
389
00:20:41,608 --> 00:20:45,812
It was named after one of the
Mariner missions in the '70s.
390
00:20:45,845 --> 00:20:48,047
It has some very interesting
geological features.
391
00:20:48,080 --> 00:20:49,782
It's quite huge.
392
00:20:49,816 --> 00:20:51,784
So it's really
an interesting challenge
393
00:20:51,818 --> 00:20:53,820
to figure out
what formed this valley.
394
00:20:53,853 --> 00:20:56,055
DAVIES:
It is truly immense.
395
00:20:56,088 --> 00:20:57,924
And the question is, uh,
396
00:20:57,957 --> 00:21:02,695
why did these features occur
on Mars on such a grand scale?
397
00:21:02,729 --> 00:21:06,799
The Grand Canyon is, you know,
created by the Colorado River.
398
00:21:06,833 --> 00:21:09,769
I don't think
the Valles Marineris
399
00:21:09,802 --> 00:21:11,538
was created by a river.
400
00:21:11,571 --> 00:21:12,905
It's very clear
that it hasn't been made
401
00:21:12,939 --> 00:21:15,975
by water erosion.
402
00:21:16,008 --> 00:21:18,978
NARRATOR:
The prevailing scientific theory
403
00:21:19,011 --> 00:21:20,980
suggests that the gash
404
00:21:21,013 --> 00:21:23,683
may be the result
of volcanic activity
405
00:21:23,716 --> 00:21:27,019
combined with shifts
in crustal plates.
406
00:21:27,053 --> 00:21:30,757
However,
engineer Ralph Juergens
407
00:21:30,790 --> 00:21:35,462
argued in his 1974 article,
"Of the Moon and Mars,"
408
00:21:35,495 --> 00:21:38,765
that the geographic features
of the Valles Marineris
409
00:21:38,798 --> 00:21:42,569
did not show signs
of being torn and upended
410
00:21:42,602 --> 00:21:44,871
as is typical
of volcanic thrusts.
411
00:21:44,904 --> 00:21:49,676
But rather,
it appeared to be carved out.
412
00:21:49,709 --> 00:21:52,845
Juergens proposed
that the feature
413
00:21:52,879 --> 00:21:54,581
resembled the residual marks
414
00:21:54,614 --> 00:21:58,017
left behind
by an electrical discharge.
415
00:22:00,487 --> 00:22:02,689
According to his theory,
416
00:22:02,722 --> 00:22:06,426
the area was zapped by
a powerful cosmic thunderbolt,
417
00:22:06,459 --> 00:22:10,463
carving out the landscape as it
advanced across the surface,
418
00:22:10,497 --> 00:22:13,933
blasting material into space.
419
00:22:15,502 --> 00:22:17,870
Although NASA scientists
420
00:22:17,904 --> 00:22:19,739
dismiss the theory,
421
00:22:19,772 --> 00:22:23,976
it has been gaining traction
with electrical engineers.
422
00:22:24,010 --> 00:22:26,479
By using
423
00:22:26,513 --> 00:22:28,748
two electrodes to create
an electrical arc
424
00:22:28,781 --> 00:22:31,784
over a sandy surface,
they have been able
425
00:22:31,818 --> 00:22:34,153
to demonstrate on a small-scale
426
00:22:34,186 --> 00:22:37,490
how the Valles Marineris
could have been carved out
427
00:22:37,524 --> 00:22:40,893
by an electric bolt.
428
00:22:40,927 --> 00:22:43,496
You don't see this type of thing
with a volcano
429
00:22:43,530 --> 00:22:46,899
or an earthquake or any other
type of natural occurrence.
430
00:22:46,933 --> 00:22:50,036
The feature itself resembles
431
00:22:50,069 --> 00:22:52,572
many of the electric discharges
that we've done.
432
00:22:55,207 --> 00:22:58,911
NARRATOR:
But could a cosmic thunderbolt
433
00:22:58,945 --> 00:23:02,915
be responsible for
the massive gash across Mars?
434
00:23:02,949 --> 00:23:06,085
If so, was it
a natural occurrence
435
00:23:06,118 --> 00:23:09,522
or an attack?
436
00:23:09,556 --> 00:23:12,058
There are some
very interesting stories
437
00:23:12,091 --> 00:23:15,662
of ancient advanced
thunderbolt-like weapons.
438
00:23:15,695 --> 00:23:19,532
For example, in the Norse,
Greek, and Vedic traditions,
439
00:23:19,566 --> 00:23:24,070
there is a weapon that can
destroy entire worlds.
440
00:23:24,103 --> 00:23:26,072
In the Vedic text,
441
00:23:26,105 --> 00:23:29,141
uh, what is found
is called "Vajra."
442
00:23:29,175 --> 00:23:31,944
"Vajra" means thunderbolt.
443
00:23:31,978 --> 00:23:34,547
And this is
a very powerful weapon
444
00:23:34,581 --> 00:23:37,684
that God Indra carries.
445
00:23:37,717 --> 00:23:40,086
And it was a special weapon
that was designed
446
00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:44,223
to destroy this giant
called Vritra.
447
00:23:44,256 --> 00:23:48,094
Vritra represented
the dark force.
448
00:23:48,127 --> 00:23:51,698
And then he was creating havoc
in the universe.
449
00:23:51,731 --> 00:23:53,966
So he had to be destroyed.
450
00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:56,469
And Indra used this weapon
451
00:23:56,503 --> 00:23:59,071
to destroy this giant.
452
00:23:59,105 --> 00:24:03,710
CHILDRESS: Vajra is this super
lightning bolt strike
453
00:24:03,743 --> 00:24:06,979
that devastates everything
454
00:24:07,013 --> 00:24:11,851
and is the most destructive
weapon that the gods have.
455
00:24:11,884 --> 00:24:16,489
And if you look on Mars
that scar appears to be
456
00:24:16,523 --> 00:24:20,993
from some huge electric strike.
457
00:24:21,027 --> 00:24:23,930
Perhaps this Vajra weapon
of Indra
458
00:24:23,963 --> 00:24:26,198
that is hitting the planet
459
00:24:26,232 --> 00:24:30,102
and creating a huge canyon
460
00:24:30,136 --> 00:24:32,639
and may be what
461
00:24:32,672 --> 00:24:35,908
really changed Mars.
462
00:24:35,942 --> 00:24:38,678
It would seem
that these weapons
463
00:24:38,711 --> 00:24:41,848
are extraterrestrial
in nature.
464
00:24:44,250 --> 00:24:46,118
NARRATOR:
Could the Vajra described
465
00:24:46,152 --> 00:24:48,755
in the ancient Vedic texts
466
00:24:48,788 --> 00:24:52,158
be a super weapon
used against the planet?
467
00:24:52,191 --> 00:24:55,628
Ancient astronaut theorists
say yes,
468
00:24:55,662 --> 00:24:58,631
and suggest
there is even evidence
469
00:24:58,665 --> 00:25:00,767
of other weapons
of mass destruction
470
00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:04,771
being detonated
on the Red Planet.
471
00:25:06,739 --> 00:25:09,041
In a 2014 paper
472
00:25:09,075 --> 00:25:11,911
published in
The Journal of Cosmology,
473
00:25:11,944 --> 00:25:14,647
physicist Dr. John Brandenburg
474
00:25:14,681 --> 00:25:16,749
presented findings indicating
475
00:25:16,783 --> 00:25:19,085
that someone or something
476
00:25:19,118 --> 00:25:20,653
wiped out life on Mars
477
00:25:20,687 --> 00:25:24,624
with massive nuclear explosions.
478
00:25:24,657 --> 00:25:28,227
BRANDENBURG: There's
an enormous spike in xenon 129
479
00:25:28,260 --> 00:25:30,830
in the Martian atmosphere.
480
00:25:30,863 --> 00:25:33,332
Xenon 129 is produced
481
00:25:33,365 --> 00:25:36,803
by very violent
nuclear reactions.
482
00:25:36,836 --> 00:25:39,939
I originally proposed
as an explanation
483
00:25:39,972 --> 00:25:43,743
that this was a natural nuclear
reactor that had gone unstable.
484
00:25:43,776 --> 00:25:46,713
However, as I talked
to more scientists,
485
00:25:46,746 --> 00:25:50,149
they said the xenon spectrum
is wrong.
486
00:25:50,182 --> 00:25:52,051
That is weapon signature.
487
00:25:52,084 --> 00:25:55,822
That is not from any kind
of natural nuclear reactor.
488
00:25:55,855 --> 00:25:58,257
The pattern of radiation
489
00:25:58,290 --> 00:26:01,127
on the Mars surface
indicates
490
00:26:01,160 --> 00:26:04,196
that there is
a global debris pattern
491
00:26:04,230 --> 00:26:06,733
extending from two hot spots
of radiation
492
00:26:06,766 --> 00:26:08,901
in the north of Mars
493
00:26:08,935 --> 00:26:11,638
going all the way
around the planet.
494
00:26:11,671 --> 00:26:15,241
The regions of the residual
radioactivity
495
00:26:15,274 --> 00:26:18,177
are covered in glass--
496
00:26:18,210 --> 00:26:21,013
the same sort
of acid-etched glass
497
00:26:21,047 --> 00:26:23,282
that was found
at nuclear test sites.
498
00:26:23,315 --> 00:26:25,151
It's called trinitite.
499
00:26:25,184 --> 00:26:27,754
So thousands of square miles
of Mars' surface
500
00:26:27,787 --> 00:26:29,956
apparently were turned to glass.
501
00:26:29,989 --> 00:26:34,727
Someone apparently dropped two
massive nuclear weapons on Mars
502
00:26:34,761 --> 00:26:36,896
to explode in mid-air.
503
00:26:36,929 --> 00:26:38,998
There's no natural phenomenon
504
00:26:39,031 --> 00:26:43,302
that can account
for this nuclear data.
505
00:26:43,335 --> 00:26:45,672
So we must go to Mars.
506
00:26:45,705 --> 00:26:48,775
We must find out exactly
what happened there.
507
00:26:48,808 --> 00:26:53,179
NARRATOR:
Are there really tell-tale signs
508
00:26:53,212 --> 00:26:56,883
of orchestrated
mass destruction on Mars?
509
00:26:56,916 --> 00:26:59,786
If so, might some
of the survivors
510
00:26:59,819 --> 00:27:02,354
have made it to Earth?
511
00:27:02,388 --> 00:27:05,424
Perhaps further evidence
can be found
512
00:27:05,457 --> 00:27:08,294
by examining
the landscape of Mars,
513
00:27:08,327 --> 00:27:11,030
and its mysterious formations
514
00:27:11,063 --> 00:27:14,667
that some say
are alien artifacts.
515
00:27:25,745 --> 00:27:27,880
NARRATOR:
554 solar days
516
00:27:27,914 --> 00:27:32,018
after the Mars Curiosity Rover
touched down,
517
00:27:32,051 --> 00:27:34,086
it beams its latest
high-resolution
518
00:27:34,120 --> 00:27:38,290
panoramic photographs
of the Mars landscape to Earth.
519
00:27:39,491 --> 00:27:42,428
Upon inspection, amateur
archaeologists
520
00:27:42,461 --> 00:27:44,964
announce a startling discovery--
521
00:27:44,997 --> 00:27:46,999
what appears to be an effigy
522
00:27:47,033 --> 00:27:49,035
located at the Dingo Gap,
523
00:27:49,068 --> 00:27:52,038
resembling a human statue.
524
00:27:52,071 --> 00:27:56,375
The find is just one
of the dozens
525
00:27:56,408 --> 00:28:01,213
of strange earth-like objects
sighted in the Rover images--
526
00:28:01,247 --> 00:28:06,118
including a sarcophagus...
527
00:28:06,152 --> 00:28:08,454
a Buddha statue...
528
00:28:11,390 --> 00:28:14,961
...and even a cross.
529
00:28:14,994 --> 00:28:16,729
BARA:
There are a lot
530
00:28:16,763 --> 00:28:18,430
of different objects
on Mars that people see,
531
00:28:18,464 --> 00:28:21,067
or think they see,
in various rover images.
532
00:28:21,100 --> 00:28:23,469
And it's really hard
to dismiss them,
533
00:28:23,502 --> 00:28:25,337
because they do
look exactly
534
00:28:25,371 --> 00:28:27,807
like sculptures
that human beings make.
535
00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:30,977
And even after
a massive cataclysm,
536
00:28:31,010 --> 00:28:32,945
like what apparently
took place on Mars,
537
00:28:32,979 --> 00:28:35,948
you're gonna find remnants
from a lost civilization
538
00:28:35,982 --> 00:28:39,051
that's just leaving behind
those last hints that
539
00:28:39,085 --> 00:28:40,486
we were here.
540
00:28:40,519 --> 00:28:43,956
NARRATOR:
Ancient astronaut theorists
541
00:28:43,990 --> 00:28:45,958
have considered
that there may be
542
00:28:45,992 --> 00:28:49,862
artifacts and unnatural
structures on Mars
543
00:28:49,896 --> 00:28:51,497
since the first images
where beamed back
544
00:28:51,530 --> 00:28:53,532
from the Mars Viking Mission
545
00:28:53,565 --> 00:28:56,803
in 1979.
546
00:28:56,836 --> 00:29:00,206
NASA officials claim
the perceived likeness
547
00:29:00,239 --> 00:29:02,875
of formations on Mars
to man-made objects
548
00:29:02,909 --> 00:29:05,311
is due to Pareidolia,
549
00:29:05,344 --> 00:29:08,114
where the mind perceives
a familiar pattern,
550
00:29:08,147 --> 00:29:11,417
like seeing shapes in clouds.
551
00:29:11,450 --> 00:29:14,987
But some imaging experts
are not convinced
552
00:29:15,021 --> 00:29:18,190
that it's just
a trick of the eye.
553
00:29:18,224 --> 00:29:20,126
Joe White has been working
554
00:29:20,159 --> 00:29:23,195
in image restoration
for 25 years,
555
00:29:23,229 --> 00:29:26,265
and claims to have found
artifacts on the Martian surface
556
00:29:26,298 --> 00:29:28,400
that defy explanation.
557
00:29:28,434 --> 00:29:30,169
JOE WHITE:
The Rover images
558
00:29:30,202 --> 00:29:32,538
are generally fairly close-up,
and it is possible
559
00:29:32,571 --> 00:29:36,142
to spot things like statue heads
and stone blocks,
560
00:29:36,175 --> 00:29:39,879
sometimes with writing on
and carvings in them.
561
00:29:39,912 --> 00:29:43,315
It's such a shame they, they do
so much to destroy these images.
562
00:29:43,349 --> 00:29:45,184
But basically what they do
is they resize them down
563
00:29:45,217 --> 00:29:47,019
so that the detail's all lost.
564
00:29:47,053 --> 00:29:49,021
But because I've worked in
photographic restoration,
565
00:29:49,055 --> 00:29:50,890
I know how to do it.
566
00:29:50,923 --> 00:29:52,558
All I've done with this is
actually enhanced the contrast
567
00:29:52,591 --> 00:29:54,160
and sharpened it a little bit.
568
00:29:54,193 --> 00:29:56,495
The details
I noticed first were
569
00:29:56,528 --> 00:29:58,430
particularly
the eye and nose details
570
00:29:58,464 --> 00:30:01,533
on the front of the, of the,
the statue on the left here
571
00:30:01,567 --> 00:30:04,170
with a very quite clear
mouth structure
572
00:30:04,203 --> 00:30:07,840
and what looks like an ear,
just here.
573
00:30:07,874 --> 00:30:12,178
And you have a long narrow
elongated cone head shape
574
00:30:12,211 --> 00:30:14,313
to the statue.
575
00:30:14,346 --> 00:30:16,615
Now this may well be
an elaborate headdress
576
00:30:16,648 --> 00:30:19,351
on this statue here,
which seems to be broken off.
577
00:30:19,385 --> 00:30:21,053
But it's hard to say for sure.
578
00:30:21,087 --> 00:30:22,588
I mean this is a,
it's a damaged statue,
579
00:30:22,621 --> 00:30:24,924
buried up to its chin
580
00:30:24,957 --> 00:30:27,326
and there's probably
a lot more of it
581
00:30:27,359 --> 00:30:29,061
buried just below in the sand.
582
00:30:29,095 --> 00:30:30,930
But you can actually
see quite clearly
583
00:30:30,963 --> 00:30:32,498
it's the sort of thing
you would expect to find
584
00:30:32,531 --> 00:30:35,334
somewhere like Central
or South America.
585
00:30:38,170 --> 00:30:41,073
NARRATOR: Might there actually
be ruins of a lost civilization
586
00:30:41,107 --> 00:30:45,945
scattered across
the Martian landscape?
587
00:30:45,978 --> 00:30:50,482
Ruins that mirror those
that exist on our own planet?
588
00:30:50,516 --> 00:30:54,253
Ancient Astronaut theorists
say yes,
589
00:30:54,286 --> 00:30:56,488
and propose that this is
590
00:30:56,522 --> 00:30:59,358
one of many artifacts on Mars
591
00:30:59,391 --> 00:31:03,429
that seem to have
counterparts on our Earth.
592
00:31:03,462 --> 00:31:07,233
Certain structures on Mars
may be completely
593
00:31:07,266 --> 00:31:10,236
related to structures
here on Earth.
594
00:31:10,269 --> 00:31:14,606
On Mars, we have structures
that look like pyramids.
595
00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:17,209
There are standing stones
596
00:31:17,243 --> 00:31:21,380
and Stonehenge-type
of structures on Mars.
597
00:31:21,413 --> 00:31:25,918
There's also a structure on Mars
that looks like a Sphinx.
598
00:31:28,520 --> 00:31:31,257
BARA: Around Cydonia,
there are many, many objects,
599
00:31:31,290 --> 00:31:33,159
including an area
called "the city,"
600
00:31:33,192 --> 00:31:36,295
where the so-called face
on Mars is located.
601
00:31:36,328 --> 00:31:38,998
There's a massive
pentagonal pyramid.
602
00:31:39,031 --> 00:31:41,700
There's a cluster
of other pyramidal objects
603
00:31:41,733 --> 00:31:43,402
that are nearby.
604
00:31:43,435 --> 00:31:45,404
And one of the things that's
really interesting
605
00:31:45,437 --> 00:31:47,439
about the city is that some
people have pointed out that
606
00:31:47,473 --> 00:31:50,542
if you take the apex of all of
the pyramidal structures there--
607
00:31:50,576 --> 00:31:52,311
and there are number of them--
608
00:31:52,344 --> 00:31:55,714
that they basically match
the layout of the Pleiades.
609
00:31:55,747 --> 00:31:58,484
Now, this is something
that we've seen here on Earth.
610
00:31:58,517 --> 00:32:01,553
We've seen various ancient
architectural monuments
611
00:32:01,587 --> 00:32:03,355
that are also
laid out to reflect
612
00:32:03,389 --> 00:32:05,657
the constellation
of the Pleiades.
613
00:32:05,691 --> 00:32:08,694
TSOUKALOS: Is it possible
that the structures on Mars
614
00:32:08,727 --> 00:32:12,098
are real
and of artificial origin?
615
00:32:12,131 --> 00:32:14,967
That is something
where all of science says,
616
00:32:15,001 --> 00:32:16,735
"No, impossible."
617
00:32:16,768 --> 00:32:18,637
Well, is it really?
618
00:32:18,670 --> 00:32:21,173
Water on Mars--
impossible, right?
619
00:32:21,207 --> 00:32:23,042
No, it has been proven.
620
00:32:23,075 --> 00:32:25,444
So we have to ask ourselves
621
00:32:25,477 --> 00:32:29,115
what civilization built this?
622
00:32:29,148 --> 00:32:31,250
And what happened to them?
623
00:32:31,283 --> 00:32:35,654
And some have suggested that
they actually escaped Mars
624
00:32:35,687 --> 00:32:40,092
and came to Earth
to ensure their survival.
625
00:32:40,126 --> 00:32:42,328
HENRY: When we look to these
extraordinary structures
626
00:32:42,361 --> 00:32:46,432
on Earth, similar to what
we're now seeing on Mars,
627
00:32:46,465 --> 00:32:49,101
it makes you wonder did
our ancient extraterrestrial
628
00:32:49,135 --> 00:32:53,472
ancestors teach humans
how to build these monuments?
629
00:32:53,505 --> 00:32:56,475
And knowing that one day,
we would rediscover our roots
630
00:32:56,508 --> 00:32:59,745
on Mars and be able to match up
what we've done on Earth
631
00:32:59,778 --> 00:33:02,214
with what we had
already done on Mars.
632
00:33:02,248 --> 00:33:06,352
NARRATOR: Might the various
structures and artifacts
633
00:33:06,385 --> 00:33:09,288
found on the surface of Mars
634
00:33:09,321 --> 00:33:12,624
really be evidence
of a past Martian civilization?
635
00:33:12,658 --> 00:33:17,496
A civilization that was
recreated on Earth?
636
00:33:19,498 --> 00:33:23,635
If so, why would NASA
try to hide this connection?
637
00:33:23,669 --> 00:33:26,038
And might there be more
638
00:33:26,072 --> 00:33:28,640
that the public
isn't being told?
639
00:33:33,412 --> 00:33:37,549
NARRATOR:
The $2.5 billion Mars Curiosity
640
00:33:37,583 --> 00:33:42,288
is the most advanced rover yet
to explore the Martian terrain.
641
00:33:42,321 --> 00:33:46,158
Beyond obtaining
high-resolution photographs,
642
00:33:46,192 --> 00:33:48,460
as well as soil and air samples,
643
00:33:48,494 --> 00:33:52,431
as it travels across
the surface of the planet--
644
00:33:52,464 --> 00:33:55,067
it is also able
to turn the camera on itself.
645
00:33:55,101 --> 00:33:58,604
A feature that enables
engineers at NASA
646
00:33:58,637 --> 00:34:02,741
to diagnose and troubleshoot
issues from Earth.
647
00:34:02,774 --> 00:34:06,678
Curiously, 50 solar days
into its mission,
648
00:34:06,712 --> 00:34:11,083
the rover beamed a mysterious
photograph back to Earth
649
00:34:11,117 --> 00:34:13,619
showing what appeared
to some researchers
650
00:34:13,652 --> 00:34:16,622
to be the shadow
of a human-like figure
651
00:34:16,655 --> 00:34:19,525
working on the Rover.
652
00:34:19,558 --> 00:34:21,560
CHILDRESS:
You could see a person there.
653
00:34:21,593 --> 00:34:25,097
And even it seemed that
he was not wearing a helmet,
654
00:34:25,131 --> 00:34:29,201
but was in some kind
of gear and goggles.
655
00:34:29,235 --> 00:34:33,405
And it made people speculate
that what might be going on
656
00:34:33,439 --> 00:34:36,608
on Mars is more
than what NASA
657
00:34:36,642 --> 00:34:39,778
and also
the military space program
658
00:34:39,811 --> 00:34:43,215
has said that we can achieve.
659
00:34:43,249 --> 00:34:46,418
BARA: NASA knows
so much more about Mars
660
00:34:46,452 --> 00:34:47,519
than they are telling us.
661
00:34:47,553 --> 00:34:49,221
They put pictures out.
662
00:34:49,255 --> 00:34:50,656
They allow things to come out.
663
00:34:50,689 --> 00:34:52,624
They do not comment
on them, in general,
664
00:34:52,658 --> 00:34:55,761
but they just allow people
with eyes, who want to see,
665
00:34:55,794 --> 00:34:57,663
to look at these things
and understand what they are.
666
00:34:57,696 --> 00:35:00,366
But they don't
say anything about it,
667
00:35:00,399 --> 00:35:04,670
because they are constrained
by the political realities.
668
00:35:04,703 --> 00:35:06,372
NOORY:
A couple of years go,
669
00:35:06,405 --> 00:35:08,240
we got a call
from a person named Jackie,
670
00:35:08,274 --> 00:35:11,643
who claimed that she was
a former NASA employee.
671
00:35:11,677 --> 00:35:14,246
And she went on
with this profound story
672
00:35:14,280 --> 00:35:17,249
about how our rovers
673
00:35:17,283 --> 00:35:20,352
had sent back pictures
that NASA has suppressed
674
00:35:20,386 --> 00:35:25,257
of humans on Mars
walking around.
675
00:35:25,291 --> 00:35:26,792
And she was very compelling.
676
00:35:26,825 --> 00:35:30,162
She seemed to know exactly
what she was talking about.
677
00:35:30,196 --> 00:35:33,799
There's always been a theory
that there's a space program
678
00:35:33,832 --> 00:35:36,835
beyond the space program
that we know.
679
00:35:36,868 --> 00:35:38,804
It's a black ops program.
680
00:35:38,837 --> 00:35:42,541
It's the program where trillions
of dollars merely disappear,
681
00:35:42,574 --> 00:35:45,577
and nobody knows
where the money went.
682
00:35:45,611 --> 00:35:47,946
And nobody knows
what's going on.
683
00:35:47,979 --> 00:35:51,283
BARA: A Scottish hacker
named Gary McKinnon
684
00:35:51,317 --> 00:35:53,419
actually hacked
into the NASA database,
685
00:35:53,452 --> 00:35:55,454
and discovered a file,
which contained a list
686
00:35:55,487 --> 00:35:57,889
of what were called
non-terrestrial officers--
687
00:35:57,923 --> 00:35:59,758
officers in the military
that were actually
688
00:35:59,791 --> 00:36:02,494
living and working
off of the planet Earth.
689
00:36:02,528 --> 00:36:05,697
Now, "non-terrestrial"
doesn't necessarily mean "Mars."
690
00:36:05,731 --> 00:36:07,666
But it does mean "out in space."
691
00:36:07,699 --> 00:36:09,968
And what that indicates
is that there is some kind
692
00:36:10,001 --> 00:36:11,870
of top-secret space program
693
00:36:11,903 --> 00:36:13,905
that exists that the public
doesn't know about.
694
00:36:15,674 --> 00:36:17,309
NARRATOR:
Could there really be
695
00:36:17,343 --> 00:36:20,679
a secret U.S. military
operation on Mars?
696
00:36:20,712 --> 00:36:25,317
If so, just how long
has it been going on?
697
00:36:25,351 --> 00:36:29,588
Some researchers suggest
that a feasible plan
698
00:36:29,621 --> 00:36:32,458
to get to Mars was conceived
699
00:36:32,491 --> 00:36:35,294
well before we even
made it to the moon
700
00:36:35,327 --> 00:36:38,764
and by the same scientist
that got us there.
701
00:36:38,797 --> 00:36:41,733
PETRANEK: Wernher Von Braun
was a rocket genius,
702
00:36:41,767 --> 00:36:44,603
and he was obsessed
with going to Mars.
703
00:36:44,636 --> 00:36:46,538
He was obsessed with rocketry.
704
00:36:46,572 --> 00:36:50,242
And he wrote a book in 1948
called The Mars Project.
705
00:36:50,276 --> 00:36:53,779
And it's basically a 91-page
manual on how to get to Mars.
706
00:36:53,812 --> 00:36:56,582
It has all the computations
worked out,
707
00:36:56,615 --> 00:36:59,885
all the formulas for
what home and transfer orbits
708
00:36:59,918 --> 00:37:01,887
you need to use to get to Mars.
709
00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:03,955
He actually projected
710
00:37:03,989 --> 00:37:07,393
that he could put
people on Mars by 1965.
711
00:37:07,426 --> 00:37:09,628
Everything he put
in that 91-page manual
712
00:37:09,661 --> 00:37:12,364
is actually still valid today.
713
00:37:12,398 --> 00:37:16,402
NOORY: Wernher Von Braun
outlined our plan
714
00:37:16,435 --> 00:37:18,537
to go to Mars and colonize it.
715
00:37:18,570 --> 00:37:22,374
Well, everybody thinks,
"Well, we just never did that."
716
00:37:22,408 --> 00:37:25,377
There are other people that
think we took his playbook
717
00:37:25,411 --> 00:37:27,879
and that we indeed
did colonize Mars,
718
00:37:27,913 --> 00:37:30,649
and that we have
a colony of astronauts there
719
00:37:30,682 --> 00:37:34,886
right now under his tutelage
when he was alive.
720
00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:37,389
DAVID WILCOCK:
There's compelling evidence
721
00:37:37,423 --> 00:37:39,925
that Von Braun
was working secretly
722
00:37:39,958 --> 00:37:41,860
with elements
of the U.S. government
723
00:37:41,893 --> 00:37:44,796
in an attempt
to try to make it to Mars.
724
00:37:44,830 --> 00:37:49,067
Is it possible that was done?
725
00:37:49,100 --> 00:37:51,069
Do you think it's possible
that the government
726
00:37:51,102 --> 00:37:52,538
could keep something a secret?
727
00:37:52,571 --> 00:37:53,805
Absolutely.
728
00:37:53,839 --> 00:37:55,841
Go back
to the Manhattan Project.
729
00:37:55,874 --> 00:37:59,077
When they developed
the nuclear bomb, there was over
730
00:37:59,110 --> 00:38:03,582
140,000 personnel
involved in that program.
731
00:38:03,615 --> 00:38:05,984
No one squealed.
732
00:38:06,017 --> 00:38:07,553
No one said what they were doing
733
00:38:07,586 --> 00:38:09,955
and many of those people
were unaware of what
734
00:38:09,988 --> 00:38:13,492
they were working on until
the bomb itself was detonated.
735
00:38:13,525 --> 00:38:16,495
So Von Braun
could've been working
736
00:38:16,528 --> 00:38:18,497
on a secret Mars program,
737
00:38:18,530 --> 00:38:19,998
and with the same level
of secrecy
738
00:38:20,031 --> 00:38:21,833
as the Manhattan Project,
739
00:38:21,867 --> 00:38:24,636
it still to this day
could be highly classified
740
00:38:24,670 --> 00:38:28,106
and never released
to the public at large.
741
00:38:28,139 --> 00:38:32,010
NARRATOR: Werner Von Braun's
genius is credited
742
00:38:32,043 --> 00:38:36,848
with being the reason
we ever made it to the moon.
743
00:38:36,882 --> 00:38:41,086
Might he also have orchestrated
a secret mission to Mars?
744
00:38:41,119 --> 00:38:45,323
And if so,
what was its purpose?
745
00:38:50,662 --> 00:38:52,063
NARRATOR:
Torrance, California,
746
00:38:52,097 --> 00:38:54,966
2015.
747
00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:59,571
The board members of a private
space agency lead by Elon Musk,
748
00:38:59,605 --> 00:39:01,573
Space X,
749
00:39:01,607 --> 00:39:04,710
announce that the explicit aim
of the organization
750
00:39:04,743 --> 00:39:09,080
is and always has been
to help humanity colonize Mars.
751
00:39:09,114 --> 00:39:11,417
ELON MUSK:
I do think it is important
752
00:39:11,450 --> 00:39:14,085
that we as a species,
as a civilization,
753
00:39:14,119 --> 00:39:17,956
are on a path
to become a true space-far--
754
00:39:17,989 --> 00:39:21,527
a true space-faring civilization
and a multi-planet species.
755
00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:23,061
Elon Musk's position
is that humans
756
00:39:23,094 --> 00:39:27,065
cannot survive
indefinitely on Earth,
757
00:39:27,098 --> 00:39:29,701
and there are a lot of threats
to the continuation
758
00:39:29,735 --> 00:39:31,136
of human life on Earth--
759
00:39:31,169 --> 00:39:33,805
both from what we're
doing to our own planet,
760
00:39:33,839 --> 00:39:36,174
but also from things
like asteroids.
761
00:39:36,207 --> 00:39:38,544
We get a single hit
from an asteroid that's as big
762
00:39:38,577 --> 00:39:41,813
as the one
that took out the dinosaurs.
763
00:39:41,847 --> 00:39:45,417
And that, by the way,
is a 100% probability
764
00:39:45,451 --> 00:39:49,087
that that is going to happen,
sooner or later.
765
00:39:49,120 --> 00:39:52,591
Going to Mars,
it's a survival instinct.
766
00:39:52,624 --> 00:39:54,960
It's something we know,
it's somewhere
767
00:39:54,993 --> 00:39:58,897
in the back of our brains
that we have to do or we die.
768
00:40:01,132 --> 00:40:05,203
BARA: I think that's the message
of the ruins of Mars is that
769
00:40:05,236 --> 00:40:07,739
this can happen to you.
770
00:40:07,773 --> 00:40:10,141
And you should think about,
as a species,
771
00:40:10,175 --> 00:40:13,745
ways to ensure that the human
race is not wiped out,
772
00:40:13,779 --> 00:40:15,847
because despite our flaws,
we're a very
773
00:40:15,881 --> 00:40:19,785
noble, powerful,
important part of this universe.
774
00:40:19,818 --> 00:40:22,588
CHILDRESS:
It's something that will take us
775
00:40:22,621 --> 00:40:25,724
back to our very beginnings.
776
00:40:25,757 --> 00:40:29,461
And here we'll be really
following in the footsteps
777
00:40:29,495 --> 00:40:33,899
of the ancient astronauts,
who came to Earth.
778
00:40:33,932 --> 00:40:37,603
And ultimately,
we will be like them,
779
00:40:37,636 --> 00:40:40,138
being the extraterrestrials
ourselves
780
00:40:40,171 --> 00:40:44,009
and colonizing a foreign planet.
781
00:40:44,042 --> 00:40:47,746
HENRY:
When we colonize Mars,
782
00:40:47,779 --> 00:40:49,848
it's a retracing
of ancient footsteps.
783
00:40:49,881 --> 00:40:52,784
It will be a reconnection
and a remembering
784
00:40:52,818 --> 00:40:55,487
of where we came from.
785
00:40:55,521 --> 00:40:58,624
And it may be
that colonizing Mars
786
00:40:58,657 --> 00:41:01,459
will be our ultimate salvation.
787
00:41:03,962 --> 00:41:07,165
TSOUKALOS: Mars is a very,
very logical point,
788
00:41:07,198 --> 00:41:11,870
if life on Earth ever should
become impossible,
789
00:41:11,903 --> 00:41:16,642
that's our next step where to go
if the survival of our species
790
00:41:16,675 --> 00:41:18,677
is at the forefront.
791
00:41:18,710 --> 00:41:21,913
Because maybe
that's where we came from.
792
00:41:21,947 --> 00:41:25,083
So maybe we earthlings
are the Martians.
793
00:41:25,116 --> 00:41:28,820
Then the question is
794
00:41:28,854 --> 00:41:31,189
has this game been
going back and forth
795
00:41:31,222 --> 00:41:33,992
for hundreds of thousands
of years?
796
00:41:34,025 --> 00:41:37,062
NARRATOR:
Is it possible
797
00:41:37,095 --> 00:41:39,197
that the colonization of Mars
798
00:41:39,230 --> 00:41:42,934
is the key
to our continued survival?
799
00:41:42,968 --> 00:41:45,637
And if so, have we stood
800
00:41:45,671 --> 00:41:48,073
on this precipice before?
801
00:41:48,106 --> 00:41:50,842
Could there have been
a human presence
802
00:41:50,876 --> 00:41:54,112
on Mars thousands of years ago?
803
00:41:54,145 --> 00:41:56,882
Perhaps we will discover
804
00:41:56,915 --> 00:41:59,551
the truth
about our alien ancestors
805
00:41:59,585 --> 00:42:02,253
when we become
the extraterrestrials
806
00:42:02,287 --> 00:42:04,556
on Mars.
807
00:42:04,590 --> 00:42:07,292
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