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A mighty empire ruled by
the descendants of gods.
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A remote island where stone
giants walked the Earth.
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And a fertile garden where
modern man was born.
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Are the legends behind these ancient
locations really based on fact?
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If so, why did they exist?
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And why have the answers
been lost to history?
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GEORGE NOORY: How in the
heck did they make these?
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How did they move them?
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Nobody has the answer.
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DAVID CHILDRESS: It may well be that
the Garden of Eden today is underwater.
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GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: These
cultures were connected by
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flying machines operated by
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extraterrestrials.
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NARRATOR: Millions of people
around the world believe
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we have been visited in the past
by extraterrestrial beings.
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What if it were true?
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Did ancient aliens really
help to shape our history?
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And might we find proof by
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searching for our planet's
mysterious lost worlds?
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sync and corrections by Bellows
www.addic7ed.com
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Central America
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In a fertile valley between
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the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean
Sea, in what is now Honduras,
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lie the monumental ruins of Copan.
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This archaeological site is
believed to have been the
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cultural and political center of
the once mighty Maya civilization
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that thrived between
2000 BC and 800 AD.
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PAYSON SHEETS: People have called
Copan the paradise of Mesoamerica
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because it was such a place
for the arts and humanities
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The sculpture is beautiful.
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Architecture is just magnificent.
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NARRATOR: It is believed
that, at one time, Copan was
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inhabited by as many
as 20,000 people
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and covered an area
of ten square miles.
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But in the ninth century,
this incredible Mayan city
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was abandoned, and
its people vanished.
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When Spanish conquistadors
arrived in the 16th century,
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they found only a
few farming hamlets.
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But why?
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DAVID CHEETHAM: They
decimated their environment.
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Warfare became endemic.
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And it ended.
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And people left.
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They walked away.
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PHILIP COPPENS: To some extend, the idea
that the Mayans became a lost culture
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is a yes and a no.
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We know that they stopped building.
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But at the very heart of the Mayan,
it's a belief, it's a religion.
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which continues to
beaten to this very day.
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saying, please pay attention to us because
we have this vast body of knowledge
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"want to share with the world."
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At Copan, the Mayan had
built a complex of
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monuments, temples and plazas,
as well as sculptured
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stone pillars depicting ancient kings.
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The Maya were also one of the
earliest ancient civilizations
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to create a written language.
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ADRIAN GILBERT: In the last 20, 30
years, it's been a huge advance in
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the decoding of their hieroglyphs.
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This is obvious happened in our
generation is still ongoing.
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NARRATOR: Might a closer look
at the Mayan stone carvings
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and their hieroglyphs provide
proof of contact with
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extraterrestrials at Copan?
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According to ancient astronaut
theorists, the answer is yes.
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TSOUKALOS: Some of the
large stautes at Copan
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are infantly fascinating to me
the gear they are wearing
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is very reminiscent of
something technological.
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One of the figures has a
box with tubes coming out
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and buttons and just very weird things.
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These statues look like
some type of a being
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wearing an astronaut suit.
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And, in my opinion, that means
that we were visited by some
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type of extraterrestrials who
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were very similar in appearance
to us, because according to the
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ancient texts, we were
created in their image.
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NARRATOR: Researchers working in Copan
have also found stone sculptures
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called stelae, which have
provoked controversy since
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the site was discovered in 1576.
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And various interpretations of
the carvings suggest the Maya
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may have had knowledge of a world
far beyond their own continent.
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CHILDRESS: This is one of the curious
dragon sculptures here at Copan,
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of which there are many.
In fact, this very oriental statues
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would look right at place in China
or some other Oriental country.
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Some archeologists believe that
they are elephants on either side
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of this Copan ruler.
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So why would there be, here at
Copan, such Asian motifs as
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elephants and dragons in a place
in Central America that is so
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far away from China
and Southeast Asia?
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Is there some kind of
extraterrestrial connection
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between the Mayans and the Chinese,
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and an origin for both
that comes from the stars?
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How could the early
Maya of Central America
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have had knowledge possessed
by people living in Asia--
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on the other side of
the Pacific Ocean?
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TSOUKALOS: One of the basic
premises of the ancient
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astronaut theory suggests that
there was contact between
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ancient cultures way before
we give them credit.
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These ancient cultures were, in
fact, connected by flying machines,
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and those flying machines
were usually operated
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by extraterrestrials.
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And especially in the Mayan
carvings, we find many
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references of the gods
descending from the sky
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in flying serpents.
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Now, do flying serpents
actually exist?
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Of course not.
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But it is a beautiful and very
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poetic description of something
that is rooted in technology.
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NARRATOR: Due to the many strange
carvings found at Copan really
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provide proof of contact between
the Maya and otherworldly beings?
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And if so, might that contact
have produced offspring
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that could also be traced to
an extraterrestrial source?
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On the west side of the main
temple at Copan stands a 63-step
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structure known as the
Hieroglyphic Stairway.
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It contains more than 1,200
stones carved with symbols that
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record the history of
the kings of Copan.
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CHILDRESS: This Hieroglyphic
Stairway is the longest Mayan
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inscription in the world.
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It emphasizes the divine right
of the 16 rulers of the Copan
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dynasty to rule their subjects--
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a power given to them by the gods.
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SHEETS: The Hieroglyphic Stairway
mentions the various rulers of Copan.
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And talks about them
in a semi divine sense.
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So, they are human, they're mortal,
but they are much more than that.
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They are royal.
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They have a spirit in their blood,
and Maya called it Xuit Lel.
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A Xuit Lel is in the blood and
is the most powerful thing to
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get access to the supernatural.
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So a king's Xuit Lel,
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when shed in a bloodletting ceremony
and burned with copal incense,
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goes up into the heavens and takes a
message to the deities,
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and they did things for the Maya.
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NARRATOR: Could the Maya rulers
really have been the descendants
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of extraterrestrials, as ancient
astronaut theorists believe?
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Perhaps conclusive evidence can
be found in what is widely believed
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to be the most advanced celestial
calendar system of ancient times.
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VON DANIKEN: The Mayas had
most the most precise calendar
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of all the people in antiquity,
even the Babylonian, the Sumerian
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They did not only observed
our planetary system
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They observed Orion,
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they observed Sirius
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and all the far away systems.
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JON LOHSE: One of the things
that says about the Maya part
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it was the their ability to monitor
the passage of astronomical
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events and to track the
movement of constellations,
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to predict eclipses
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They really developed some
of this knowledge and skills
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to a pretty high degree.
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It's remarkable.
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No telescopes, no metal,
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yet the ability to predict
time and advance in time
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in a way that it was really
unprecedented in the world.
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NARRATOR: But why did the Maya create
such precise maps of the Cosmos?
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According to ancient astronauts theorists,
the Maya's knowledge of the stars,
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in fact, came to them, from the stars,
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brought by extraterrestrial beings.
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COPPENS: When it comes to the ancient
Maya that creation mythology
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evokes these legends, which
say somewhere, just south
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of Orion's belt is this place
where life originated from
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and they came to planet
Earth on 1,200 BC
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when the ancient Mayans said
the gods came to Earth.
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VON DANIKEN: Their
teachers were the gods,
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and the gods were
the extraterrestrials.
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NARRATOR: If beings from another
star system really came
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to Earth in the ancient past,
did they create the foundations
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of Mayan civilization and
breed with its rulers?
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Might they have also visited
other areas of our planet?
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Perhaps further evidence can be
found at a desolate mountain
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kingdom visited by ancient priests
from the East as the Magi.
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Southeastern Turkey.
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7,000 feet high, atop a barren
mountain called Nemrud Dagi,
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lie the ruins of the lost
Kingdom of Commagene.
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Here, in 62 BC, a mysterious
royal sanctuary was built by
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King Antiochus I.
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Colossal statues were created of
lions and eagles, and Persian
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and Greek gods, as well as two
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massive sculptures
of the king himself.
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GILBERT: Now, what Antiochus was
trying to do was to produce
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a synthesis, a new version
of the old religions.
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And what he basically did was to
take the Persian gods and put
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them into Greek dress.
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So you've got a synthesis
happening of the Persian gods
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with their Greek equivalents.
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DONALD SANDERS: The reason he
build a colossal statue of himself
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among the gods was, I guess,
a presumption on his part
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that he would indeed ascend to
heaven and eventually be among them.
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NARRATOR: The conical peak
was the highest point in the
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kingdom of King Antiochus.
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Measuring 150 feet high and 500
feet wide, it is man-made with
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countless small limestone rocks,
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and was said to be the location
of the king's royal tomb.
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Researchers believe the memorial
was originally built as two large plazas.
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The one on the east side was
used to celebrate the birthday
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of King Antiochus.
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The one on the west side was
used to commemorate the day in
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62 BC when Antiochus became the
leader of a secret society.
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GILBERT: I think it's meant
to symbolize Mount Olympus,
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the home of the gods.
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Because you've got the God
seated round it and then you've
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got a peak above them.
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I think this is all very symbolic.
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It's a stage for carrying out
certain rituals and performances.
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SANDERS: And he also shows
himself in the relief stelae
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shaking hands to all the gods,
as if the gods recognize him as
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one of their own and are
welcoming him into Heaven.
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NARRATOR: Mysteriously, both
the site and the kingdom were
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abandoned in the first century AD.
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And, so far, the king's legendary
burial chamber has never been found.
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00:14:42,786 --> 00:14:47,689
But another question still
remains: just why did King
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Antiochus build this mysterious
and massive monumental sanctuary?
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According to researchers,
evidence found at Nemrud Dagi
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suggests the king had a profound
interest in, and understanding
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of star sciences.
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GILBERT: One example of the
advanced knowledge
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of astronomy that they
had is actually the
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lion horoscope, which gives
us a very precise date.
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We know that the position of
the stars on the lion's body
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fits with the positions of
stars of Leo given in a book
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of Eratosthenes,
who was a Greek
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astronomer from Alexandria who
wrote a book about the stars.
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The arrangement of stars
on the lion horoscope
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represented the constellation of
Leo as seen in the sky in July 62 BC,
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a configuration that wouldn't
be visible again for 25,000 years.
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Further evidence of the
exceptional knowledge of the
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stars was found in a nearby shaft
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that Antiochus built
into the mountain.
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GILBERT: The shaft runs into
the mountainside there,
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at an angle of 35 degrees
to the horizontal,
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and it's about 150 meters long,
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and there's nothing at the bottom.
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NARRATOR: Computer analysis
reveals that on two days of the
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year, the sun's rays would
illuminate the bottom of the
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00:16:29,125 --> 00:16:35,129
shaft-- once when in line with
the constellation of Leo and
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once when in line with Orion.
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GILBERT: Now, that is a very
interesting point in the sky,
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because it's the path where the sun
crosses over the Milky Way, our galaxy.
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00:16:47,310 --> 00:16:51,645
And that, to the ancient world,
was known as the Gate of Heaven.
236
00:16:51,647 --> 00:16:54,148
And there were two of these--
one where they cross in the
237
00:16:54,150 --> 00:16:56,217
north and the other where
they cross in the south.
238
00:16:56,219 --> 00:16:57,753
There were two Gates to Heaven.
239
00:16:59,155 --> 00:17:04,658
So we can understand that that
gateway would be where the soul
240
00:17:04,660 --> 00:17:09,498
of the king is going back to
heaven through Heaven's Gate.
241
00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,134
NARRATOR: Given the fact that
neither Antiochus's tomb or
242
00:17:14,136 --> 00:17:18,839
remains have been found, is it
possible that the king actually
243
00:17:18,841 --> 00:17:20,674
journeyed to the stars through
244
00:17:20,676 --> 00:17:25,743
a heavenly gate, as ancient
astronaut theorists contend?
245
00:17:31,347 --> 00:17:35,756
During his life, researchers
believe Antiochus studied with
246
00:17:35,758 --> 00:17:40,362
a priestly sect of Eastern
astrologers called the Magi,
247
00:17:40,664 --> 00:17:43,964
who were thought to be able to
predict and even manipulate
248
00:17:43,966 --> 00:17:47,166
events based on their
knowledge of the stars.
249
00:17:50,787 --> 00:17:54,287
JASON MARTELL: The Magi were renown
priests from the far near east.
250
00:17:54,288 --> 00:17:56,688
who had advanced
astronomical knowledge
251
00:17:56,689 --> 00:18:01,389
and it's well known that most of
the astronomers from the near east
252
00:18:01,390 --> 00:18:03,290
specifically ancient Irak, Sumer,
253
00:18:03,291 --> 00:18:06,591
recorded series of events
happening in the heavens
254
00:18:06,592 --> 00:18:08,492
over hundreds of thousands of years.
255
00:18:08,588 --> 00:18:12,426
This information was kept
on stone tablets, held very
256
00:18:12,428 --> 00:18:16,097
sacredly and only passed
down to the high priests.
257
00:18:17,199 --> 00:18:20,433
NARRATOR: According to
the Gospel of Matthew
258
00:18:20,470 --> 00:18:24,471
in the New Testament, it was
three of these magi who followed
259
00:18:24,473 --> 00:18:28,475
celestial signs and stars
to the birthplace of Jesus
260
00:18:28,477 --> 00:18:30,344
in Bethlehem.
261
00:18:30,546 --> 00:18:31,980
A coincidence?
262
00:18:32,682 --> 00:18:35,883
MARTELL: What's interesting
about this story is that the
263
00:18:35,885 --> 00:18:38,686
Star of Bethlehem wasn't
used as a navigation point.
264
00:18:38,688 --> 00:18:44,023
It is clearly stated as it guided the
wise men to the place of Christ.
265
00:18:45,427 --> 00:18:47,360
A star cannot guide someone.
266
00:18:47,362 --> 00:18:49,328
It can only be used as
a navigation point.
267
00:18:49,329 --> 00:18:53,464
So this brings up the idea that
the star was possibly a UFO.
268
00:18:55,819 --> 00:18:59,819
TSOUKALOS: Today we think
that the Magi were magicians
269
00:18:59,820 --> 00:19:04,120
and that is actually why we
have the word magic today.
270
00:19:04,121 --> 00:19:09,521
But when I hear about magical
powers, that raises a flag
271
00:19:09,522 --> 00:19:14,622
because magic as such does not exist.
272
00:19:15,324 --> 00:19:22,062
So were these Magi, in fact, in
possession of some type of an
273
00:19:22,064 --> 00:19:24,565
extraterrestrial technology?
274
00:19:25,467 --> 00:19:29,036
Because, according to the
ancient texts, it was the
275
00:19:29,038 --> 00:19:34,108
initiates of each culture who were
in touch with extraterrestrials.
276
00:19:34,210 --> 00:19:39,981
And it was the initiates who
later became priests or magi.
277
00:19:40,883 --> 00:19:46,687
NARRATOR: Is it possible that
Antiochus was, in fact, a magi,
278
00:19:46,689 --> 00:19:51,694
one who learned celestial knowledge
from extraterrestrial sources?
279
00:19:53,496 --> 00:19:58,532
If so, might the monumental
sanctuary at Nemrud Dagi have
280
00:19:58,534 --> 00:20:02,970
been built as a place to
contact star travelers?
281
00:20:04,072 --> 00:20:09,042
The answer may have been found
among the ruins of Nemrud Dagi.
282
00:20:09,944 --> 00:20:12,713
GILBERT: The head of
Antiochus is placed on the
283
00:20:12,715 --> 00:20:15,449
statue which is appropriate for
Mercury, and that's because
284
00:20:15,451 --> 00:20:19,586
Mercury is the planet of
initiation for priests.
285
00:20:19,588 --> 00:20:23,524
And he's one himself, so
he models it on himself.
286
00:20:23,526 --> 00:20:26,926
And people think this is him being
boastful-- sitting among the gods.
287
00:20:26,928 --> 00:20:27,728
It's not.
288
00:20:27,731 --> 00:20:30,831
It's actually a code to say
that he's one with the priests.
289
00:20:33,702 --> 00:20:37,171
NARRATOR: Eventually annexed
by the Romans in the first
290
00:20:37,173 --> 00:20:41,708
century AD, King Antiochus and
his court became scattered
291
00:20:41,710 --> 00:20:43,610
throughout the region.
292
00:20:43,612 --> 00:20:45,279
Or were they?
293
00:20:45,281 --> 00:20:49,616
According to ancient astronaut
theorists, they may have instead
294
00:20:49,618 --> 00:20:55,523
used a heavenly gate to depart
through--- to a distant realm.
295
00:20:55,825 --> 00:20:57,791
An audacious idea?
296
00:20:57,793 --> 00:20:59,460
Perhaps.
297
00:20:59,462 --> 00:21:04,364
And there are those who believe
further evidence can be found in
298
00:21:04,366 --> 00:21:09,800
one of the driest areas of the
world-- in South America.
299
00:21:14,398 --> 00:21:17,836
Peru, South America.
300
00:21:17,838 --> 00:21:23,241
250 miles south of the capital
of Lima lies one of the driest
301
00:21:23,243 --> 00:21:28,846
places on Earth-- a wasteland
that once was home to an ancient
302
00:21:28,848 --> 00:21:31,217
civilization called Nazca.
303
00:21:31,619 --> 00:21:37,822
Thriving between the 15th
century BC and 500 AD,
304
00:21:37,824 --> 00:21:42,327
the Nazca were a deeply religious
and spiritual people who built
305
00:21:42,329 --> 00:21:47,329
their ceremonial center in
the temple city of Cahuachi.
306
00:21:51,406 --> 00:21:55,806
GIUSEPPE OREFICI: Cahuachi is the largest
adobe ceremonial center in the world
307
00:21:55,807 --> 00:21:59,507
Therefore, we find groups
of temples and pyramids
308
00:21:59,508 --> 00:22:04,808
of immense size. Spirituality was the
most important thing in Cahuachi
309
00:22:06,709 --> 00:22:10,909
The people of Nazca used the sacred
spaces to elevate themselves
310
00:22:10,910 --> 00:22:13,310
in order to communicate
with the deities.
311
00:22:15,411 --> 00:22:17,811
BRIEN FOERSTER: The Nazca were
predominantly were farming people
312
00:22:18,012 --> 00:22:23,212
So Cahuachi was built at the prime
when they had all the food they needed
313
00:22:23,213 --> 00:22:26,913
and they had enough resources
to be able to develop
314
00:22:26,914 --> 00:22:29,714
a highly evolved religious system.
315
00:22:31,907 --> 00:22:34,144
NARRATOR: But the Nazca
people and their culture
316
00:22:34,181 --> 00:22:39,183
mysteriously vanished some
1,200 years ago, though not
317
00:22:39,185 --> 00:22:41,887
before etching a series of
enormous geoglyphs--
318
00:22:41,889 --> 00:22:45,755
or ground drawings-- into
the nearby desert floor.
319
00:22:52,027 --> 00:22:53,365
OREFICI: The Nazca Lines
were an important
320
00:22:53,367 --> 00:22:57,536
element of their religious
worship and their ceremonies.
321
00:22:57,538 --> 00:23:01,907
They would walk through these
lines during their ceremonies,
322
00:23:01,909 --> 00:23:04,243
breaking ceramics and offering
323
00:23:04,245 --> 00:23:07,911
important elements to the
deities from their own culture.
324
00:23:13,750 --> 00:23:16,822
The great geoglyphs are
composed of dozens of
325
00:23:16,824 --> 00:23:24,397
spirals, triangles and trapezoids, as
well as miles of zigzagging lines.
326
00:23:26,299 --> 00:23:28,800
FOERSTER: This whole flat
area, which covers several
327
00:23:28,802 --> 00:23:33,105
square miles, is covered in
stones made of iron oxide,
328
00:23:33,107 --> 00:23:37,209
either red or black, and that's
what gives it the darkish,
329
00:23:37,211 --> 00:23:39,111
brownish red appearance.
330
00:23:39,113 --> 00:23:41,179
But right underneath the surface
331
00:23:41,181 --> 00:23:46,716
is clay, which is white, and all
I have to do---
332
00:23:51,553 --> 00:23:53,153
is that.
333
00:23:53,654 --> 00:23:55,394
The contrast between the clay
334
00:23:55,396 --> 00:24:00,063
and the iron oxide gives a Nazca Line.
335
00:24:00,467 --> 00:24:06,838
Acre size drawings depict
a hummingbird, a spider,
336
00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:13,245
a killer whale and a human
figure with owl-like eyes.
337
00:24:14,247 --> 00:24:16,648
FOERSTER: They would have had to
have had observation from the
338
00:24:16,650 --> 00:24:20,385
sky in order to guide the
workforce the ground
339
00:24:20,387 --> 00:24:26,190
as to how to draw complicated
figures such as the spider and
340
00:24:26,192 --> 00:24:27,559
the hummingbird.
341
00:24:28,061 --> 00:24:31,329
NARRATOR: Preserved for
centuries by the lack of wind
342
00:24:31,331 --> 00:24:35,967
and rain, the lines are best
seen from the air, and were
343
00:24:35,969 --> 00:24:40,138
first spotted by
aviators in the 1930s.
344
00:24:40,140 --> 00:24:44,242
But why did the Nazca create
patterns that could only
345
00:24:44,244 --> 00:24:46,978
be properly seen from a great height?
346
00:24:47,748 --> 00:24:50,282
JORGE LUIS DELGADO MAMANI:
The obvious answer is because
347
00:24:50,284 --> 00:24:53,285
you can see only from the sky.
348
00:24:53,287 --> 00:24:58,288
Many of our ancestors would
talk about the star people.
349
00:24:58,437 --> 00:25:04,437
All these sacred sites we consider
it is for whom? For the star people
350
00:25:04,738 --> 00:25:08,838
CHILDRESS: At Nazca and
other areas in Peru
351
00:25:08,938 --> 00:25:15,507
there are legends of sky people and
gods coming down from the sky.
352
00:25:18,409 --> 00:25:21,512
NARRATOR: But might the
so-called star people referred
353
00:25:21,514 --> 00:25:25,350
to in the Nazca legends really
have been extraterrestrial
354
00:25:25,352 --> 00:25:29,785
beings, as ancient astronaut
theorists believe?
355
00:25:31,523 --> 00:25:33,789
VON DANIKEN : In the beginning
there was just one line
356
00:25:33,790 --> 00:25:38,390
made by some robot or some
extraterrestrial spaceship
357
00:25:38,491 --> 00:25:42,991
or space shuttle because they were
looking for raw material for energy.
358
00:25:44,092 --> 00:25:49,492
TSOUKALOS: After a while the local
population would see all those tracks
359
00:25:49,493 --> 00:25:50,493
on the ground.
360
00:25:51,495 --> 00:25:56,195
And they would say, that these
tracks were just left behind
361
00:25:56,196 --> 00:26:00,396
by these divine beings, by the gods.
362
00:26:01,397 --> 00:26:08,297
And then they would wonder and "what
can we do for those gods to return?"
363
00:26:10,195 --> 00:26:12,931
According to ancient
astronaut theory,
364
00:26:12,933 --> 00:26:16,935
the earliest of the Nazca Lines
were made in imitation of the
365
00:26:16,937 --> 00:26:20,170
trails left by the
first space visitors.
366
00:26:21,007 --> 00:26:24,409
Later generations added more
elaborate lines, and then
367
00:26:24,411 --> 00:26:26,678
shapes and figures, all in an
368
00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:31,080
attempt to signal the
star gods to return.
369
00:26:31,451 --> 00:26:33,251
But they never did.
370
00:26:36,253 --> 00:26:42,661
OREFICI: And this caused the population
to doubt the deities, because it
371
00:26:42,663 --> 00:26:45,831
was mainly a psychological
problem they had with their
372
00:26:45,833 --> 00:26:49,501
deities that brought about the
373
00:26:49,503 --> 00:26:52,703
abandonment and collapse
of the Nazca culture.
374
00:26:57,007 --> 00:26:59,945
NARRATOR: But could there be
other evidence of alien contact
375
00:26:59,947 --> 00:27:03,949
with the ancient people of Peru
that is even more astounding
376
00:27:03,951 --> 00:27:06,119
than the Nazca Lines?
377
00:27:07,421 --> 00:27:09,955
CHILDRESS: Some of the skulls
that we find today, because it's
378
00:27:09,957 --> 00:27:12,858
a very dry desert and they're
well preserved, are some of the
379
00:27:12,860 --> 00:27:16,661
most astonishing, elongated
skulls that you'll ever see.
380
00:27:16,663 --> 00:27:19,396
And they look like extraterrestrials.
381
00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:21,032
NARRATOR: According to Nazca
382
00:27:21,034 --> 00:27:24,802
legends, the gods had
elongated heads,
383
00:27:24,804 --> 00:27:28,207
much like the distended
skulls of the controversial
384
00:27:28,208 --> 00:27:34,075
Egyptian pharaoh King Tutankhamen
and his sister Meretaten.
385
00:27:35,215 --> 00:27:37,449
FOERSTER: I honestly believe
that the largest of the
386
00:27:37,451 --> 00:27:41,987
elongated skulls represent
hybrid human beings dating
387
00:27:41,989 --> 00:27:47,058
back thousands of years, who
lived here very peacefully
388
00:27:47,060 --> 00:27:50,896
and could very well be the
ancestors of the lnca.
389
00:27:50,998 --> 00:27:55,267
And that could be the reason why
the Inca suddenly were these
390
00:27:55,269 --> 00:27:58,904
people of incredible
sophistication who came from
391
00:27:58,906 --> 00:28:01,573
seemingly nowhere.
392
00:28:01,975 --> 00:28:06,511
It's possible that they're
descendants from star beings.
393
00:28:06,713 --> 00:28:10,112
CHILDRESS: Were they trying
to imitate people they had
394
00:28:10,116 --> 00:28:13,517
already seen, gods
from outer space?
395
00:28:15,855 --> 00:28:18,857
NARRATOR: Is it possible the
ancient Nazca altered their
396
00:28:18,859 --> 00:28:23,862
bodies and their lands in order
to communicate with or emulate
397
00:28:23,864 --> 00:28:25,964
something their ancestors may
398
00:28:25,966 --> 00:28:30,367
have witnessed, something
out of this world?
399
00:28:30,971 --> 00:28:34,239
Perhaps further clues to
mankind's extraterrestrial
400
00:28:34,241 --> 00:28:36,408
connection can be found in the
401
00:28:36,410 --> 00:28:41,810
most remote place on planet
Earth: in the South Pacific.
402
00:28:47,815 --> 00:28:49,983
The South Pacific Ocean.
403
00:28:52,085 --> 00:28:56,454
2,300 miles west of South
America, in one of the most
404
00:28:56,456 --> 00:28:59,357
remote places on Earth, giant
405
00:28:59,359 --> 00:29:02,659
stone figures stand with
their backs to the sea.
406
00:29:05,596 --> 00:29:09,167
Called moai by the native
inhabitants, they are the silent
407
00:29:09,169 --> 00:29:11,671
sentinels of Easter Island.
408
00:29:13,173 --> 00:29:15,607
STEVENSON: The moais are
scattered throughout the island,
409
00:29:15,609 --> 00:29:19,377
and they're positioned on top of
platforms, for the most part.
410
00:29:19,379 --> 00:29:25,181
A moai is a stone sculpture
of a deceased ancestor
411
00:29:25,249 --> 00:29:27,284
They were once living individuals
412
00:29:27,288 --> 00:29:29,887
who ruled the society
or led the society.
413
00:29:29,889 --> 00:29:31,289
They were chiefs.
414
00:29:31,291 --> 00:29:33,424
And then, upon their death, we
415
00:29:33,426 --> 00:29:36,526
believe that they've become
represented in stone.
416
00:29:39,364 --> 00:29:44,367
Nearly 900 moai were carved between
the 12th and 18th centuries.
417
00:29:44,904 --> 00:29:49,374
Hewn with stone tools from
volcanic rock, the tallest
418
00:29:49,376 --> 00:29:56,210
stands a towering 33 feet high
and weighs a staggering 75 tons.
419
00:29:58,483 --> 00:30:02,386
They were even more
unique-looking in the past.
420
00:30:02,388 --> 00:30:03,554
They may have been painted.
421
00:30:03,556 --> 00:30:08,259
And they also had large white
coral eyes with obsidian pupils.
422
00:30:08,261 --> 00:30:12,130
So it's a very effective way
of kind of telling people, not
423
00:30:12,132 --> 00:30:15,933
verbally but symbolically, that
someone's watching you and you
424
00:30:15,935 --> 00:30:17,035
should toe the line.
425
00:30:17,037 --> 00:30:19,202
You should do what
you're supposed to do.
426
00:30:21,207 --> 00:30:24,175
NARRATOR: The people who
created the moai called
427
00:30:24,177 --> 00:30:28,046
themselves the Rapa Nui,
and mainstream historians
428
00:30:28,048 --> 00:30:32,016
believe their Polynesian
ancestors came to the island in
429
00:30:32,018 --> 00:30:34,018
canoes from across the vast
430
00:30:34,020 --> 00:30:38,854
Pacific Ocean between
700 and 1100 AD.
431
00:30:39,826 --> 00:30:44,462
But over several centuries, for
reasons that are still unclear,
432
00:30:44,464 --> 00:30:49,300
what was once an island paradise
withered into a treeless desert,
433
00:30:49,302 --> 00:30:54,870
stalked by famine, violence
and some say cannibalism.
434
00:30:57,074 --> 00:31:02,113
When the first europeans arrived
in 1722, the Rapa Nui culture
435
00:31:02,215 --> 00:31:04,648
had already been nearly wiped out...
436
00:31:05,318 --> 00:31:08,853
and few could imagine how such
primitive people could have
437
00:31:08,855 --> 00:31:10,856
created the moai.
438
00:31:11,958 --> 00:31:14,225
NOORY: How in the heck
did they make these?
439
00:31:14,227 --> 00:31:16,494
Where did they come from?
440
00:31:16,496 --> 00:31:18,163
and how did they move them?
441
00:31:18,697 --> 00:31:21,099
Nobody has the answer.
442
00:31:22,901 --> 00:31:27,337
Modern scientists have tried,
and so far have failed
443
00:31:27,339 --> 00:31:31,106
to duplicate the feats
of the ancient Rapa Nui.
444
00:31:31,845 --> 00:31:37,682
In 1987, anthropologist Charles
Love used rollers to move a
445
00:31:37,684 --> 00:31:41,953
nine-ton moai replica at Western
Wyoming Community College.
446
00:31:41,955 --> 00:31:42,720
Ready?
447
00:31:42,722 --> 00:31:44,455
On three.
448
00:31:44,457 --> 00:31:47,592
One, two, three.
449
00:31:47,594 --> 00:31:48,259
Come on, Rick.
450
00:31:48,261 --> 00:31:49,761
- Come on.
- Get it
451
00:31:49,763 --> 00:31:51,662
Good.
452
00:31:51,664 --> 00:31:52,397
Thank you.
453
00:31:52,399 --> 00:31:53,731
Whoa.
454
00:31:53,733 --> 00:31:55,867
Only able to budge it
about half an inch.
455
00:31:56,669 --> 00:32:01,137
NARRATOR: Other researchers have
tried pulling moai with sleds.
456
00:32:01,408 --> 00:32:05,676
But there is a unique problem
with the idea of moving moai
457
00:32:05,678 --> 00:32:07,980
with sleds or rollers.
458
00:32:08,882 --> 00:32:11,516
LOVE: When you go to Easter
Island, you don't get the
459
00:32:11,518 --> 00:32:14,585
impression they had enough
wood to have rollers.
460
00:32:14,587 --> 00:32:20,057
And in fact, in the 1700s, the
first four expeditions to Easter
461
00:32:20,059 --> 00:32:22,394
Island never really saw a tree.
462
00:32:23,296 --> 00:32:26,029
And so that's the real
mystery of Easter Island
463
00:32:26,102 --> 00:32:31,336
how can you move a multi-ton statue
if you have no trees for rollers?
464
00:32:32,238 --> 00:32:38,576
NARRATOR: According to the
oral history of the Rapa Nui,
465
00:32:38,578 --> 00:32:42,545
the moai were moved
in a very unusual way.
466
00:32:44,250 --> 00:32:46,949
LOVE: They all reply
basically the same thing.
467
00:32:46,953 --> 00:32:52,454
The moai walked to the ahu, and that's
the only explanation that they give.
468
00:32:52,892 --> 00:32:57,595
NARRATOR: But who or what had the
power to make multi-ton moai
469
00:32:57,597 --> 00:33:02,335
appear to walk to their
ahu, or stone platforms?
470
00:33:04,037 --> 00:33:09,807
In 1919, British archaeologist
Katherine Routledge, who lived
471
00:33:09,809 --> 00:33:13,611
on Easter Island for a year,
recorded the legends and
472
00:33:13,613 --> 00:33:18,349
testimony of an old woman who
said the moai were moved with
473
00:33:18,351 --> 00:33:21,886
a mystical energy called mana.
474
00:33:21,888 --> 00:33:25,591
And according to the oral
histories of the Rapa Nui,
475
00:33:25,593 --> 00:33:28,761
mana came from the gods.
476
00:33:30,363 --> 00:33:37,330
TSOUKALOS: Mana was a direct gift of
the gods given to the Easter lslanders
477
00:33:37,434 --> 00:33:41,938
Was this mana really a
type of magical force?
478
00:33:41,975 --> 00:33:43,975
Of course not.
479
00:33:43,977 --> 00:33:47,212
It was some type of
misunderstood technology,
480
00:33:47,214 --> 00:33:52,783
some type of a device, an
extraterrestrial tool with which
481
00:33:52,785 --> 00:33:58,455
you could move those massive
Easter Island heads rather easily.
482
00:34:00,727 --> 00:34:03,794
NARRATOR: Did early
inhabitants of Easter Island
483
00:34:03,796 --> 00:34:07,733
really know how to unlock the
secrets of gravity using mana?
484
00:34:08,435 --> 00:34:14,871
And if so, where might such power over
the physical world have come from?
485
00:34:14,975 --> 00:34:19,644
Researchers believe there are
clues hidden within mysterious
486
00:34:19,646 --> 00:34:24,649
written texts called rongorongo,
inscribed on pieces
487
00:34:24,651 --> 00:34:28,854
of wood, discovered on the
island in the 19th century.
488
00:34:29,656 --> 00:34:31,756
LOVE: This is a rongorongo board.
489
00:34:31,758 --> 00:34:34,759
And it's a replica of ones of old.
490
00:34:34,761 --> 00:34:36,894
About 25 of them are known.
491
00:34:36,896 --> 00:34:39,830
We have had about six or
eight different attempts at
492
00:34:39,832 --> 00:34:43,935
translating these things, with
six or eight different results.
493
00:34:43,937 --> 00:34:48,411
CHILDRESS: You have to ask yourself,
how could the Easter islanders
494
00:34:48,412 --> 00:34:55,412
have invented their own writing
without some other cultural
495
00:34:55,712 --> 00:34:58,012
influence coming there.
496
00:34:58,013 --> 00:35:01,685
Would it have been ancient
seafarers coming to Easter Island
497
00:35:01,687 --> 00:35:04,621
or perhaps even space visitors?
498
00:35:08,623 --> 00:35:12,796
NARRATOR: Further evidence of early
contact with otherworldly beings
499
00:35:12,798 --> 00:35:16,901
can be found in numerous
strange stone carvings--
500
00:35:17,003 --> 00:35:19,103
called petroglyphs.
501
00:35:19,905 --> 00:35:23,407
LOVE: What we see in the
petroglyph art of the island are
502
00:35:23,409 --> 00:35:27,211
these figures of bird men, these
tangata manus, carved in bas
503
00:35:27,213 --> 00:35:32,783
relief on the rocks on the
very edge of the precipice.
504
00:35:32,785 --> 00:35:35,920
NARRATOR: In the myths of
Easter Island's Rapa Nui, the
505
00:35:35,922 --> 00:35:42,524
bird man represents Makemake,
the chief god and creator of humanity.
506
00:35:42,695 --> 00:35:45,027
COPPENS: Did at some point
in the past a creature come,
507
00:35:45,029 --> 00:35:47,929
which was Bird man who
flew in from somewhere?
508
00:35:47,930 --> 00:35:50,501
Did he arrive on this
island and did he indeed
509
00:35:50,503 --> 00:35:52,670
live very much like a pariah?
510
00:35:52,672 --> 00:35:56,407
Did he die or did he take off
again, and is this what the
511
00:35:56,409 --> 00:36:00,244
locals keep this legend of this
creature who came to them alive
512
00:36:00,246 --> 00:36:03,546
through myth, legend and ritual.
513
00:36:07,684 --> 00:36:09,523
Walking stone giants,
514
00:36:10,925 --> 00:36:13,592
petroglyphs of flying beings---
515
00:36:14,394 --> 00:36:17,862
might the ancient inhabitants
of Easter Island have been
516
00:36:17,864 --> 00:36:22,333
familiar with antigravity
levitation and spaceflight?
517
00:36:22,335 --> 00:36:27,505
If so, might these astounding
abilities-- forever lost to
518
00:36:27,507 --> 00:36:33,411
time, have been made possible
by extraterrestrial visitors?
519
00:36:33,413 --> 00:36:36,580
Perhaps more evidence can be
found in the most famous and
520
00:36:36,582 --> 00:36:42,918
alluring of all lost worlds--
the Garden of Eden.
521
00:36:46,609 --> 00:36:48,092
The Middle East
522
00:36:48,293 --> 00:36:51,693
For centuries, archaeologists,
523
00:36:51,694 --> 00:36:56,530
theologians and scholars have
debated the location-- and even
524
00:36:56,532 --> 00:37:02,136
the existence of the ultimate
of all lost worlds--
525
00:37:02,138 --> 00:37:04,706
the biblical "Garden of Eden."
526
00:37:05,908 --> 00:37:10,844
It was here, according to the
Hebrew Book of Genesis, that
527
00:37:10,846 --> 00:37:13,080
a paradise once existed--
528
00:37:13,582 --> 00:37:18,285
a paradise where the first human
beings, Adam and Eve, were
529
00:37:18,287 --> 00:37:20,688
actually created by God.
530
00:37:21,190 --> 00:37:26,627
But could such a paradise, now
shrouded in myth and legend,
531
00:37:26,629 --> 00:37:29,397
have actually been a real place?
532
00:37:30,399 --> 00:37:32,332
COPPENS: When we're looking
at the Garden of Eden
533
00:37:32,386 --> 00:37:38,786
we know there is actually a physical
description as to where it was.
534
00:37:38,787 --> 00:37:43,487
It is set at four very specific rivers,
came from it, over near it
535
00:37:43,488 --> 00:37:45,888
So we can actually go
in search of this.
536
00:37:46,689 --> 00:37:49,789
ROBERT MULLINS: Two of these rivers,
the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers,
537
00:37:49,790 --> 00:37:53,490
are well known and actually
run through what is Irak today.
538
00:37:53,686 --> 00:37:58,826
The other two rivers that are
described are not very clear.
539
00:37:59,628 --> 00:38:03,931
NARRATOR: Researchers now
believe the third river, known
540
00:38:03,933 --> 00:38:08,635
as the Karun River, runs through
Iran and joins the Euphrates
541
00:38:08,637 --> 00:38:10,972
just north of the Persian Gulf.
542
00:38:12,374 --> 00:38:18,645
Then, in 2010, satellite imagery
revealed a fossil river, or dry
543
00:38:18,647 --> 00:38:23,150
riverbed, called the Wadi Baton,
that once flowed through
544
00:38:23,152 --> 00:38:26,422
northern Arabia and also
joined with the Euphrates.
545
00:38:28,124 --> 00:38:33,127
Could these two rivers have
been the location of the Pishon
546
00:38:33,129 --> 00:38:36,196
and Gihon rivers-- the lost
rivers mentioned in the Bible--
547
00:38:36,198 --> 00:38:40,734
that point to the actual
location of the Garden of Eden?
548
00:38:41,036 --> 00:38:43,969
JURIS ZARINS: When you read
the account in the Genesis
549
00:38:44,089 --> 00:38:47,889
it says that the four
rivers form one river
550
00:38:47,890 --> 00:38:50,490
So very careful reading
indicates that the two rivers
551
00:38:50,491 --> 00:38:54,691
which are today in Irak, Tigris and
Euphrates, and the one which
552
00:38:54,692 --> 00:38:59,192
is in Iran, the Karun and a false river,
in Arabia, and then when you join them up
553
00:38:59,193 --> 00:39:03,593
to form one river that is the approximate
location of northern Persian Gulf.
554
00:39:03,690 --> 00:39:07,294
NARRATOR: And according to the
Bible, that one river flowed
555
00:39:07,296 --> 00:39:09,329
through the Garden of Eden.
556
00:39:09,331 --> 00:39:11,532
ZARINS: And so, based upon
Landsat images and a close
557
00:39:11,534 --> 00:39:15,302
reading of the Hebrew text, I
think that the location of the
558
00:39:15,304 --> 00:39:16,770
Garden of Eden is under the
559
00:39:16,772 --> 00:39:18,938
waters of the Persian Gulf
and not on land.
560
00:39:22,809 --> 00:39:26,380
NARRATOR: Scientists believe
that during the last ice age,
561
00:39:26,382 --> 00:39:30,050
the polar ice caps were two miles
high and ocean levels were
562
00:39:30,052 --> 00:39:33,786
170 feet lower than they are today.
563
00:39:34,690 --> 00:39:38,692
Recent studies suggest the area
of the Persian Gulf would have
564
00:39:38,694 --> 00:39:42,963
been a dry, fertile plain the
size of Great Britain, providing
565
00:39:42,965 --> 00:39:47,434
an ideal refuge to some of the
earliest humans outside Africa
566
00:39:47,436 --> 00:39:51,705
nearly 75,000 years ago.
567
00:39:51,707 --> 00:39:56,710
But as the ice caps melted over
the course of thousands of
568
00:39:56,712 --> 00:40:00,881
years, the waters of what is now
the Indian Ocean flooded the
569
00:40:00,883 --> 00:40:04,183
land and formed the Persian Gulf.
570
00:40:04,954 --> 00:40:07,153
GRAHAM HANCOCK: During that
long period, there were at least
571
00:40:07,154 --> 00:40:10,234
three episodes of very
very major flooding.
572
00:40:10,333 --> 00:40:13,933
When you would be looking at
30 or 40 ft rises in sea level
573
00:40:13,934 --> 00:40:16,134
virtually over night.
574
00:40:17,935 --> 00:40:20,801
NARRATOR: Might a great
flood-- perhaps the one
575
00:40:20,803 --> 00:40:25,405
described in the biblical story
of Noah's Ark, really be
576
00:40:25,407 --> 00:40:29,808
responsible for the disappearance
of the so-called "Garden of Eden"?
577
00:40:30,879 --> 00:40:35,082
Ancient astronaut theorists
believe it is not only possible,
578
00:40:35,084 --> 00:40:39,719
but that the proof can be found by
studying ancient Sumerian texts.
579
00:40:42,657 --> 00:40:48,462
The earliest known civilization
of Sumer dates to 5,000 BC,
580
00:40:48,464 --> 00:40:49,997
and their first settlement in
581
00:40:49,999 --> 00:40:53,399
southern Mesopotamia
was called Eridu.
582
00:40:54,203 --> 00:40:56,570
ZARINS: The ancient Sumerians
have a wonderful story.
583
00:40:57,172 --> 00:41:00,374
They believe that they had lived
in an area that was probably to
584
00:41:00,376 --> 00:41:03,509
the south of what is today Sumer.
585
00:41:04,380 --> 00:41:07,246
And the reason we know that is because
they said they came out of the sea.
586
00:41:08,350 --> 00:41:11,785
NARRATOR: Ancient cuneiform
writings that have survived on
587
00:41:11,787 --> 00:41:15,422
clay tablets suggest the
Sumerians had been brought to
588
00:41:15,424 --> 00:41:17,959
Eridu by their god Enki.
589
00:41:19,061 --> 00:41:24,364
The cuneiform texts also
describe an alien race named
590
00:41:24,366 --> 00:41:27,134
the Anunnaki who came to Earth and
591
00:41:27,136 --> 00:41:30,302
created the first modern human beings.
592
00:41:34,340 --> 00:41:38,278
ZARINS: Adam in sumerian
or a very early form of
593
00:41:38,280 --> 00:41:40,613
Sumerian, means "a small
rural settlement."
594
00:41:41,984 --> 00:41:44,351
"Eve," however, isn't Sumerian.
595
00:41:44,353 --> 00:41:45,886
"Eve" in Arabic and the Semitic
596
00:41:45,888 --> 00:41:48,654
languages means
"one who gives birth."
597
00:41:49,158 --> 00:41:53,092
The word "Eden" is a pre-Sumerian
word and it means "plain."
598
00:41:53,595 --> 00:41:56,630
NARRATOR: But, according to
ancient astronaut theory, the
599
00:41:56,632 --> 00:42:01,468
Sumerian accounts may actually
refer to a more ancient time,
600
00:42:01,470 --> 00:42:07,873
and to a distant fertile plain now lost
under the waters of the Persian Gulf.
601
00:42:10,278 --> 00:42:12,413
COPPENS: Now the question is
this, was the Garden of Eden
602
00:42:12,415 --> 00:42:14,982
really some kind of laboratory
where certain things were
603
00:42:14,984 --> 00:42:18,620
created by the ancient
scientists of their day?
604
00:42:19,822 --> 00:42:24,524
Well, if mankind was created in
a Garden of Eden, then clearly
605
00:42:24,526 --> 00:42:27,361
whoever was creating this
wasn't a human being,
606
00:42:27,363 --> 00:42:28,530
it was somebody else.
607
00:42:30,032 --> 00:42:33,499
TSOUKALOS: So is it possible
that the Garden of Eden
608
00:42:33,500 --> 00:42:36,367
was located here on planet Earth?
609
00:42:36,368 --> 00:42:41,841
Yes, but was it a specific
geographic location?
610
00:42:41,943 --> 00:42:43,377
I'm not sure.
611
00:42:43,479 --> 00:42:47,948
Personally, I'm leaning more
towards the idea that the Garden
612
00:42:47,950 --> 00:42:52,986
of Eden was some type of a
closed environment somewhere
613
00:42:52,988 --> 00:42:56,390
in nature, but it definitely was
614
00:42:56,392 --> 00:43:02,625
some type of a laboratory from
where modern man originated.
615
00:43:06,498 --> 00:43:09,302
NARRATOR: Is it really
possible that the first humans
616
00:43:09,304 --> 00:43:13,006
were created by extraterrestrial
beings in what is referred to
617
00:43:13,008 --> 00:43:16,210
in the Bible as a "Garden of Eden"?
618
00:43:16,912 --> 00:43:22,649
If so, has the evidence existed
all along, on the cuneiform
619
00:43:22,651 --> 00:43:25,086
tablets of the ancient Sumerians?
620
00:43:26,188 --> 00:43:29,456
Ancient astronaut theorists
believe the answer is a
621
00:43:29,458 --> 00:43:32,093
definite yes.
622
00:43:32,895 --> 00:43:36,530
And there are those who believe
that such an incredible notion
623
00:43:36,532 --> 00:43:40,867
is not only possible, but that
the proof lies in the further
624
00:43:40,869 --> 00:43:45,371
investigation of lost civilizations
and ancient worlds--
625
00:43:45,973 --> 00:43:50,140
an investigation that will not
only uncover our past,
626
00:43:50,142 --> 00:43:53,543
but reveal our future.
627
00:43:54,045 --> 00:43:57,112
sync and corrections by Bellows
www.addic7ed.com
55349
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