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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:35,160 --> 00:00:36,366 Jimi Hendrix! 2 00:00:43,627 --> 00:00:46,460 Jimi Hendrix made every night a magical moment. 3 00:00:46,672 --> 00:00:48,752 And the "Atlanta pop festivalโ€ had the greatest acts. 4 00:00:48,799 --> 00:00:50,414 I mean, more than "Woodstock." 5 00:00:50,634 --> 00:00:52,875 It was amazing, bigger than "Woodstock." 6 00:00:52,970 --> 00:00:55,256 Three days of some of the most incredible music 7 00:00:55,347 --> 00:00:59,636 from the allman brothers, b.B. King, Bob seger, grand funk railroad. 8 00:00:59,768 --> 00:01:01,554 You never knew what was going to happen next. 9 00:01:01,645 --> 00:01:04,261 This rock festival phenomenon was something really special. 10 00:01:04,356 --> 00:01:05,846 I had to have Jimi Hendrix. 11 00:01:05,941 --> 00:01:08,683 Somebody should shoot this thing, it's gonna be big. 12 00:01:08,777 --> 00:01:10,813 Four hundred thousand people, you can't control it. 13 00:01:10,904 --> 00:01:14,817 It was July the 4th and they were gonna hear the star-spangled banner, by god. 14 00:01:19,705 --> 00:01:21,787 The way he performed, the way he wrote songs, 15 00:01:21,873 --> 00:01:23,659 the way he played his guitar... 16 00:01:26,169 --> 00:01:28,356 Some people are bigger than the instrument they're playing. 17 00:01:28,380 --> 00:01:30,496 Hendrix, he certainly falls in that category. 18 00:01:30,591 --> 00:01:32,631 There weren't any boundaries with the way he played, 19 00:01:32,676 --> 00:01:34,917 and in the way that his playing made me feel. 20 00:01:36,638 --> 00:01:38,674 He was always pushing the envelope. 21 00:01:39,683 --> 00:01:42,675 He was the real deal, and he had star power. 22 00:01:45,814 --> 00:01:50,274 The 1970 "Atlanta pop festivalโ€ was the last of the great pop festivals. 23 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:54,069 A little pecan grove in Atlanta was one of the places 24 00:01:54,197 --> 00:01:56,813 where he could have his concert. 25 00:01:59,453 --> 00:02:02,741 All I heard about was people taking their clothes off 26 00:02:02,831 --> 00:02:05,914 and jumping into each county creek. 27 00:02:06,001 --> 00:02:08,287 We were all making it up as we went along. 28 00:02:08,378 --> 00:02:12,587 And the film sat undeveloped in my barn for 30 years. 29 00:02:17,220 --> 00:02:18,756 Jimi represented a new freedom. 30 00:02:18,930 --> 00:02:21,842 The fact that jimi was not afraid to be different, 31 00:02:21,933 --> 00:02:25,346 put him out front, separate from his contemporaries. 32 00:02:25,437 --> 00:02:26,517 He was one of a kind. 33 00:02:26,605 --> 00:02:28,846 It was a most unique presentation 34 00:02:28,940 --> 00:02:32,353 of anybody in contemporary music, black or white, at the time. 35 00:02:54,675 --> 00:02:56,027 There was an air of mystery about him. 36 00:02:56,051 --> 00:02:59,009 We didn't know where he came from, because no one else looked like that. 37 00:02:59,096 --> 00:03:02,714 Part of jimi's appeal was the fact that the way that he dressed, 38 00:03:02,766 --> 00:03:05,883 and he did not do a lot of interviews. 39 00:03:05,977 --> 00:03:10,311 He did a few, but not in depth, and that was a mystery about him, 40 00:03:10,399 --> 00:03:11,980 because the way he carried himself, 41 00:03:12,067 --> 00:03:15,651 the way he smoked his cigarettes, the way he played his guitar, 42 00:03:15,737 --> 00:03:17,728 and his movements on stage, which... 43 00:03:17,823 --> 00:03:21,486 He had the whole ball of wax 44 00:03:21,576 --> 00:03:25,364 when it came to a unique guitar player. 45 00:03:25,664 --> 00:03:27,780 If you think about the way he dressed, it was unique, 46 00:03:27,874 --> 00:03:30,911 totally different than his contemporaries. 47 00:03:31,002 --> 00:03:32,333 People in blues and R&B, 48 00:03:32,421 --> 00:03:35,788 like muddy waters, James brown, Wilson pickett, etc., 49 00:03:35,882 --> 00:03:39,090 they all had these very shiny, sharp suits. 50 00:03:39,177 --> 00:03:44,672 Jimi's look was totally his own, nobody had anything going like that at all. 51 00:03:44,766 --> 00:03:47,599 He was more than familiar with what we call the norm, 52 00:03:47,728 --> 00:03:51,562 having played with little Richard, sat in with Wilson pickett, 53 00:03:51,648 --> 00:03:55,732 isley brothers and so on, he knew what the convention was. 54 00:03:55,819 --> 00:03:58,105 To me, he almost seemed like a movie star. 55 00:03:58,196 --> 00:04:01,529 He was very charming. He was very handsome, very good looking. 56 00:04:01,616 --> 00:04:07,327 He had a confidence about him, a certain air. And you could tell he'd been through it. 57 00:04:07,372 --> 00:04:09,863 He was finally coming in the front door. 58 00:04:09,958 --> 00:04:14,327 I think his stint in england gave him the confidence. 59 00:04:14,463 --> 00:04:18,752 We were all worshipping him. How could he not have confidence? 60 00:04:18,842 --> 00:04:22,755 The first awareness that I had of how big jimi was becoming, 61 00:04:22,846 --> 00:04:25,303 was the fact that the audiences got larger. 62 00:04:25,599 --> 00:04:28,136 And by the end of that '68 tour, 63 00:04:28,226 --> 00:04:29,829 the places were packed and it was standing room. 64 00:04:29,853 --> 00:04:33,846 The initial thing in America of the two shows a night, 65 00:04:34,900 --> 00:04:40,770 49 cities in 52 days, was just complete burnout territory. 66 00:04:41,156 --> 00:04:46,446 We went from doing the "Fillmore", or the small clubs, small theaters, 67 00:04:46,536 --> 00:04:49,243 to getting on the kind of stadium thing, 68 00:04:49,372 --> 00:04:54,742 and then the festivals really kind of started, 69 00:04:54,836 --> 00:04:57,828 with loads and loads of acts on it. 70 00:04:57,923 --> 00:05:03,714 It was really only myself, the two roadies, Jerry stickles and a truck driver, 71 00:05:03,804 --> 00:05:07,968 and one 19-foot rental Van that carried everything. 72 00:05:08,099 --> 00:05:09,202 Everything we did with Hendrix, 73 00:05:09,226 --> 00:05:12,935 the musical instruments, the sound system, the guitars, 74 00:05:13,021 --> 00:05:17,640 the merchandising, all fit in a 19-foot truck, which leads me to my corollary 75 00:05:17,734 --> 00:05:21,192 that the amount of talent you have is inversely proportional 76 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,986 to the number of trucks it takes to put your show on the road. 77 00:05:24,074 --> 00:05:26,565 We looked for the biggest buildings in the biggest cities, 78 00:05:26,660 --> 00:05:30,323 because the demand for Jimi Hendrix, I guess, was that big. 79 00:05:30,413 --> 00:05:31,733 We needed the biggest facilities. 80 00:05:31,790 --> 00:05:34,281 Yeah, jimi was the big star. He was the big kahuna. 81 00:05:34,417 --> 00:05:37,409 He could command a $100,000, 82 00:05:37,712 --> 00:05:40,124 which was a hell of a lot of money in those days. 83 00:05:40,215 --> 00:05:45,050 Jimi felt each of his concerts was a milieu as well as a spiritual experience, 84 00:05:45,178 --> 00:05:48,258 and I think he wanted people to feel that they were either in his living room, 85 00:05:48,306 --> 00:05:50,718 or, later on, as he said, "in a church," 86 00:05:50,809 --> 00:05:54,142 and that we were experiencing this event together. 87 00:05:54,229 --> 00:05:56,185 And when he was really on to that, 88 00:05:56,273 --> 00:06:01,643 there was an exciting exchange between the audience and the trio on stage. 89 00:06:43,695 --> 00:06:46,903 That's what the exciting part about a Hendrix concert was, 90 00:06:46,990 --> 00:06:50,482 that it was a really give-and-take between him and the audience, 91 00:06:50,577 --> 00:06:52,693 and I think the audience really felt that. 92 00:06:52,787 --> 00:06:56,575 But I also think that's probably why the mystique of Hendrix is still here today, 93 00:06:56,666 --> 00:06:59,226 was that those people who were fortunate enough to have seen him, 94 00:06:59,252 --> 00:07:00,992 still remember the fact that 95 00:07:01,087 --> 00:07:04,750 they were part of a concert, as well as being in the audience. 96 00:07:04,841 --> 00:07:07,173 That exchange 97 00:07:07,218 --> 00:07:09,960 is as potent as it gets. 98 00:07:10,055 --> 00:07:12,467 I heard you use the expression "an electric church," 99 00:07:12,557 --> 00:07:13,922 as an ambition you had. 100 00:07:14,017 --> 00:07:17,475 Was this speaking metaphorically or poetically, or do you really wanna... 101 00:07:17,562 --> 00:07:22,852 Honestly, I don't know. It's this... It's just a belief that I have. 102 00:07:22,943 --> 00:07:28,654 And as we do use electric guitars, everything is electrified nowadays. 103 00:07:28,740 --> 00:07:32,358 So, therefore, the belief comes through electricity to the people, whatever. 104 00:07:32,494 --> 00:07:33,779 That's why we play so loud, 105 00:07:33,870 --> 00:07:35,848 because it doesn't actually hit through the ear drums 106 00:07:35,872 --> 00:07:38,955 like most groups do nowadays. 107 00:07:39,042 --> 00:07:41,829 They say, "we're gonna play loud, too, 'cause they're playing loud." 108 00:07:44,839 --> 00:07:49,128 We plan for our sound to go inside the soul of the person, actually, 109 00:07:49,219 --> 00:07:51,801 and see if they can awaken some kind of thing in their minds, 110 00:07:51,930 --> 00:07:55,639 because there's so many sleeping people. You can call it that, if you want to. 111 00:07:55,892 --> 00:07:57,507 How're you doin? You feelin' all right? 112 00:07:57,602 --> 00:07:59,308 - Yeah! - Yeah, right. Here we go. 113 00:07:59,396 --> 00:08:01,887 I think the most important thing he was concerned about 114 00:08:01,982 --> 00:08:07,522 was people coming together and being a part of the music. 115 00:08:08,530 --> 00:08:11,988 The sky church was the concept of, 116 00:08:12,075 --> 00:08:15,363 maybe if you couldn't have the bleachers and etc., 117 00:08:15,453 --> 00:08:20,117 you can have them comfortably sitting under this humongous tent, 118 00:08:20,208 --> 00:08:22,790 almost like the tent revival. 119 00:08:41,688 --> 00:08:44,600 I think people connect so strongly with jimi 120 00:08:44,691 --> 00:08:48,183 because he really, truly loved what he did. 121 00:08:48,319 --> 00:08:50,731 And when you really love something that much, 122 00:08:50,822 --> 00:08:54,235 and you have a gift and it comes out, it touches people. 123 00:08:54,325 --> 00:08:58,409 When Jimi Hendrix took the stage, there was a certain relationship that he had. 124 00:08:58,496 --> 00:08:59,861 It was almost transcendent. 125 00:08:59,956 --> 00:09:02,447 Not only was he a fantastic guitar player, 126 00:09:02,584 --> 00:09:07,419 but it was almost like a spiritual experience going to one of his concerts. 127 00:09:49,255 --> 00:09:52,167 Thank you very much. Thank you very much. Thank you. 128 00:09:52,258 --> 00:09:53,543 The people loved him. 129 00:09:53,676 --> 00:10:00,263 They really loved his persona, the music, the songs, 130 00:10:00,350 --> 00:10:02,090 and he could do nothing wrong. 131 00:10:02,185 --> 00:10:04,426 That purity of intention 132 00:10:07,982 --> 00:10:10,394 his songwriting, his recording, I mean, everything, 133 00:10:10,485 --> 00:10:11,941 I think that's what translated. 134 00:10:12,028 --> 00:10:14,644 Just 'cause he was such a fine player. 135 00:10:14,697 --> 00:10:18,940 You know, we all played guitar, we all knew a bit, 136 00:10:19,035 --> 00:10:21,526 but he seemed to know more than us. 137 00:10:21,913 --> 00:10:24,074 In the light of the day, the purity holds up. 138 00:10:24,165 --> 00:10:27,123 The other stuff just does not. It doesn't last. 139 00:10:27,210 --> 00:10:29,166 When something's real, it's gonna last. 140 00:10:29,254 --> 00:10:31,165 It's gonna last as long as people are listening. 141 00:10:31,422 --> 00:10:35,165 Music has a lot of influence on a lot of young people today. 142 00:10:35,260 --> 00:10:39,594 Politics are getting... well, I don't know. You know, how they're getting. 143 00:10:39,722 --> 00:10:42,555 A cat thattalk on TV, and a cat in Mississippi, 144 00:10:42,684 --> 00:10:44,970 a farmer in Mississippi, you can't barely understand him, 145 00:10:45,061 --> 00:10:49,270 except when he says, "America," so then he's gonna vote for him. 146 00:10:49,357 --> 00:10:53,771 But through music, it's all true, either true or false. 147 00:10:53,862 --> 00:10:56,148 And, like, such a large gathering of people with music, 148 00:10:56,239 --> 00:10:58,070 it shows that music must mean something. 149 00:10:58,491 --> 00:11:03,281 Before the times of king, Dr. Luther king, there's been a whole lot of changes. 150 00:11:03,371 --> 00:11:08,582 But some people after the excitement, or the backwash of the change slows down, 151 00:11:08,710 --> 00:11:12,419 they say, "yeah, that was groovy. Let's see, what else can we feast upon now?" 152 00:11:12,505 --> 00:11:14,525 One of them things. It's whole lot a changes happening, 153 00:11:14,549 --> 00:11:16,585 but now it's time for all these changes to connect, 154 00:11:16,718 --> 00:11:19,175 to showing that it's leading up to love, peace and Harmony. 155 00:11:19,262 --> 00:11:21,282 Matter of fact, what we're trying to stress also is, like, 156 00:11:21,306 --> 00:11:25,094 music should be done outside, in a festival type of way. 157 00:11:25,226 --> 00:11:27,057 Just like they do it anywhere else. 158 00:11:29,731 --> 00:11:32,143 Don't have enough money to travel across the country, 159 00:11:32,233 --> 00:11:34,975 to see these different festivals, what they call "festivals." 160 00:11:35,111 --> 00:11:37,047 'Cause I'd like for everybody to see these type of festivals, 161 00:11:37,071 --> 00:11:38,561 have everybody mix together. 162 00:11:38,656 --> 00:11:40,092 You wouldn't believe it, you really wouldn't. 163 00:11:40,116 --> 00:11:44,155 Atlanta was a very isolated city from the national music scene. 164 00:11:44,245 --> 00:11:45,576 Not in terms of talent, 165 00:11:45,663 --> 00:11:48,450 but in terms of having connections to the music business. 166 00:11:48,791 --> 00:11:51,282 This festival culture was beginning to develop. 167 00:11:51,377 --> 00:11:53,868 There was a sense in which, 168 00:11:53,963 --> 00:11:57,296 "wow, there's a lot of young kids who like this music." 169 00:11:57,383 --> 00:12:01,968 Alex cooley was the preeminent promoter in the southeast. 170 00:12:02,013 --> 00:12:03,594 In Atlanta, he was the man. 171 00:12:03,681 --> 00:12:05,467 We started hearing a radio station 172 00:12:05,558 --> 00:12:09,016 talking about the second "Miami pop festival." 173 00:12:09,103 --> 00:12:12,595 And it was all the groups I wanted to see, things that never came to Atlanta. 174 00:12:12,690 --> 00:12:15,648 And I decided that's what I wanted to do with my life. 175 00:12:15,693 --> 00:12:17,274 So, I came back to Atlanta 176 00:12:17,362 --> 00:12:22,106 and I put together a partnership with 17 guys. 177 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:26,318 We pooled our money and did the first "Atlanta pop festival." 178 00:12:26,788 --> 00:12:29,245 We didn't make money, but we did okay. 179 00:12:29,332 --> 00:12:31,243 They all dropped away. That was enough. 180 00:12:31,334 --> 00:12:35,498 And I kept doing it, and so, I did the second "Atlanta pop festival." 181 00:12:35,922 --> 00:12:41,713 I think Alex knew that if he wanted to have a bigger success than the previous year, 182 00:12:41,844 --> 00:12:46,884 he needed a headliner, not just a popular artist. 183 00:12:46,975 --> 00:12:53,312 Not just an artist popular there in Atlanta, he needed an international headliner. 184 00:12:53,398 --> 00:12:56,390 There was nobody bigger than Jimi Hendrix at that point. 185 00:13:05,034 --> 00:13:11,246 Hendrix playing at a festival like that was a very significant event. 186 00:13:11,332 --> 00:13:16,247 Part of the power and part of the originality that jimi had, 187 00:13:16,337 --> 00:13:17,702 had to do with his vision. 188 00:13:17,839 --> 00:13:20,080 He took a very pedestrian type of guitar 189 00:13:20,174 --> 00:13:24,588 that was primarily used by, like, surf bands and country musicians, 190 00:13:24,679 --> 00:13:27,546 and he turned it into a lethal weapon, 191 00:13:27,640 --> 00:13:29,596 a very, very lethal weapon. 192 00:13:29,684 --> 00:13:35,600 When Alex cooley put together the "pop festival" in late may and June, 193 00:13:35,690 --> 00:13:40,104 our director of photography, John butterworth, went to Alex and said, 194 00:13:40,194 --> 00:13:43,311 "somebody should shoot this thing. It's gonna be big." 195 00:13:43,406 --> 00:13:45,237 And Alex said, "there's not much time." 196 00:13:45,325 --> 00:13:48,317 And John said, "well, we just happen to be in town, 197 00:13:48,411 --> 00:13:53,326 "and we just happen to be in the business of shooting rock 'n' roll music, live." 198 00:13:53,416 --> 00:13:56,749 And Alex said, "okay. Do it." 199 00:13:56,878 --> 00:13:59,244 Counterculture started in the late '60s. 200 00:13:59,297 --> 00:14:01,253 It was all centered around a coffee house 201 00:14:01,299 --> 00:14:04,132 at 14th and peachtree called the "catacombs." 202 00:14:04,218 --> 00:14:07,506 And it was mostly artists and musicians at first, 203 00:14:07,638 --> 00:14:12,132 and then it started attracting intellectuals and the hippies and everybody else. 204 00:14:13,436 --> 00:14:16,803 The great speckled bird was an underground newspaper, 205 00:14:16,981 --> 00:14:20,769 run basically by what would be called hippies of the era, 206 00:14:20,902 --> 00:14:23,359 and it was sold on street corners 207 00:14:23,446 --> 00:14:27,530 on peachtree street, other places throughout town, by hippies, 208 00:14:27,658 --> 00:14:30,320 who would make a little money selling this paper. 209 00:14:30,411 --> 00:14:34,279 And, at the time, it was the way of spreading the word. 210 00:14:34,415 --> 00:14:38,909 The great speckled bird was not viewed fondly by the police departments. 211 00:14:39,003 --> 00:14:41,961 It was not viewed fondly by the established media. 212 00:14:42,048 --> 00:14:45,836 The editorials and the content of the great speckled bird 213 00:14:45,927 --> 00:14:50,967 pointed to the culture that was becoming more and stronger daily, 214 00:14:51,057 --> 00:14:52,718 like a little army growing and growing. 215 00:14:52,809 --> 00:14:57,018 The great speckled bird was very important, politically and culturally. 216 00:14:57,146 --> 00:15:01,059 Although they started off as a political paper, what happened was, 217 00:15:01,150 --> 00:15:06,486 the cultural aspects of this paper, being tied in with these political aspects, 218 00:15:06,572 --> 00:15:08,608 moved things forward a great degree. 219 00:15:08,699 --> 00:15:10,860 And Atlanta in '68 and '69, 220 00:15:10,993 --> 00:15:13,484 there were 20,000 people 221 00:15:13,579 --> 00:15:15,991 in piedmont park and peachtree street, 222 00:15:16,040 --> 00:15:18,873 and they mostly had long hair, or whatever. 223 00:15:20,336 --> 00:15:22,793 The scene in Atlanta was highly charged. 224 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:26,418 And although civil rights and things had moved forward a great degree, 225 00:15:26,509 --> 00:15:30,627 it really was a very segregated city. 226 00:15:30,763 --> 00:15:34,347 Lester Maddox was governor, and there's no other character like him. 227 00:15:34,392 --> 00:15:38,431 Three negroes showed up at the pickrick but were not allowed in. 228 00:15:38,521 --> 00:15:40,227 Instead, Maddox accused them 229 00:15:40,314 --> 00:15:44,648 of trying to put him and his negro employees out of a job. 230 00:15:44,735 --> 00:15:47,772 Do you want these 40 people to lose their jobs right now? 231 00:15:47,905 --> 00:15:49,691 You're distorting the gospel, number one. 232 00:15:49,782 --> 00:15:52,444 - Yeah, yeah, yeah... shut your big mouth. - Number two... 233 00:15:56,122 --> 00:16:02,118 Lester Maddox had an ax handle that he carried at his restaurant 234 00:16:02,211 --> 00:16:06,875 to keep people that he didn't wanna serve from coming in. 235 00:16:07,008 --> 00:16:09,715 And it wasn't being sold as a black and white issue, 236 00:16:09,802 --> 00:16:12,322 although, coincidentally, these people that he didn't want to come in 237 00:16:12,346 --> 00:16:14,632 just coincidentally all happened to be black. 238 00:16:14,724 --> 00:16:17,340 It was being sold as "this is about states rights. 239 00:16:17,435 --> 00:16:20,427 "This is about me being able to serve who I want to serve." 240 00:16:20,521 --> 00:16:22,583 The government gave you a decision. What do you want to do? 241 00:16:22,607 --> 00:16:25,690 - I'm not gonna integrate. - Are you gonna abide by the... 242 00:16:28,070 --> 00:16:32,439 I'll use ax handles, I'll use guns, I'll use paint, I'll use my fists. 243 00:16:32,533 --> 00:16:38,028 I'll use my customers. I'll use my employees. I'll use anything at my disposal. 244 00:16:38,122 --> 00:16:41,910 This property belongs to me, my wife and my children. 245 00:16:42,043 --> 00:16:43,499 It doesn't belong to anybody else. 246 00:16:43,586 --> 00:16:46,919 I'll throw out a white one or a black one or a red-headed one or bald-headed one, 247 00:16:47,048 --> 00:16:48,504 it doesn't make any difference. 248 00:16:48,591 --> 00:16:51,799 No one's open to change, and it was a forced change. 249 00:16:51,886 --> 00:16:54,502 And, certainly, jimi, with his music, 250 00:16:54,597 --> 00:16:57,054 there was nothing like that ever happening before. 251 00:16:57,141 --> 00:17:01,259 When Hendrix first appeared in Atlanta in 1968, 252 00:17:01,312 --> 00:17:04,600 it was still a very segregated city. 253 00:17:11,864 --> 00:17:17,825 Jimi Hendrix became the performer that he was 254 00:17:18,162 --> 00:17:20,653 due to the visionary aspects of his art, 255 00:17:20,790 --> 00:17:23,657 sometimes overshadowed the visionary aspects of him 256 00:17:23,751 --> 00:17:26,333 in moving race relationships forward, 257 00:17:26,504 --> 00:17:32,465 because he was an instrumental figure, much like Elvis in the '50s. 258 00:17:32,552 --> 00:17:35,715 In combining elements of culture 259 00:17:35,805 --> 00:17:39,423 in a way that was very appealing and nonthreatening to people. 260 00:17:39,475 --> 00:17:43,969 Hendrix had achieved a level of success that made him a target, 261 00:17:44,021 --> 00:17:49,482 certainly in parts of the culture that was pretty much still seriously segregated, 262 00:17:49,569 --> 00:17:51,560 regardless of what laws had passed. 263 00:17:51,654 --> 00:17:53,690 He was interviewed by the great speckled bird. 264 00:17:53,781 --> 00:17:58,616 And they asked him, "do you get much into what's happening with black people 265 00:17:58,703 --> 00:18:00,910 "in regards to civil rights," they were asking him. 266 00:18:00,997 --> 00:18:03,329 And he said, "I don't get a chance, man. 267 00:18:03,416 --> 00:18:06,123 โ€œI'm not thinking about black people or white people, 268 00:18:06,210 --> 00:18:08,792 "I'm thinking about the obsolete and the new." 269 00:18:08,879 --> 00:18:11,165 And that's what he was doing artistically. 270 00:18:11,299 --> 00:18:13,665 And that carried over with his acceptance 271 00:18:13,968 --> 00:18:18,803 in a very big way to moving forward race relationships. 272 00:18:18,889 --> 00:18:22,723 Had Hendrix been a politically centric figure, 273 00:18:22,810 --> 00:18:25,847 people would have seen that as threatening, but he wasn't. 274 00:18:25,938 --> 00:18:27,803 He combined these elements. 275 00:18:27,898 --> 00:18:32,813 He brought them to people in a way that moved race relations forward. 276 00:18:32,903 --> 00:18:35,485 In 1969 and 1970, 277 00:18:35,573 --> 00:18:39,566 Jimi Hendrix was the most important touring act in the world. 278 00:18:39,660 --> 00:18:42,527 Keep in mind the Beatles had stopped touring, 279 00:18:42,622 --> 00:18:45,534 Dylan was in the wake of his motorcycle accident, 280 00:18:45,625 --> 00:18:48,992 and, really, if you were gonna put on a major event, 281 00:18:49,086 --> 00:18:50,576 you really had to have Jimi Hendrix. 282 00:18:50,671 --> 00:18:53,629 It was kind of expected, because he made the difference. 283 00:18:53,716 --> 00:18:55,252 I had to have Jimi Hendrix. 284 00:18:55,343 --> 00:19:00,178 To me, that was the whole premise of the whole thing. 285 00:19:00,264 --> 00:19:02,630 That's why I was in South Georgia, for god's sakes. 286 00:19:02,767 --> 00:19:08,387 Byron, back in 1970, was just a real small country town. 287 00:19:08,481 --> 00:19:10,722 I'm not sure we even had a red light in town. 288 00:19:10,816 --> 00:19:12,272 If we did, it was just one. 289 00:19:12,360 --> 00:19:16,820 Byron is named for lord Byron, the poet. 290 00:19:17,365 --> 00:19:21,984 It's on I-75, 100 miles south of Atlanta. 291 00:19:22,119 --> 00:19:24,280 There was a racetrack there. 292 00:19:24,372 --> 00:19:25,862 Right next to the racetrack, 293 00:19:25,956 --> 00:19:29,665 was one of the most incredible pecan orchards you've ever seen, 294 00:19:29,752 --> 00:19:31,037 just beautiful. 295 00:19:31,128 --> 00:19:33,710 I was appointed chief of police there. 296 00:19:34,090 --> 00:19:36,297 And it was nobody but me. 297 00:19:36,509 --> 00:19:38,045 Alex cooley came down 298 00:19:38,135 --> 00:19:41,298 a couple of, two or three weeks before the pop festival. 299 00:19:41,389 --> 00:19:42,389 He was extremely nice. 300 00:19:42,473 --> 00:19:46,682 He came down. It was explained to us that they were going to go out to the racetrack, 301 00:19:46,769 --> 00:19:48,246 and that's where they were gonna hold it, 302 00:19:48,270 --> 00:19:51,478 and it should not interfere with the town at all. 303 00:19:51,565 --> 00:19:55,774 The owner of that property, he was a real character. 304 00:19:55,861 --> 00:19:58,978 He drank scotch and milk all day. 305 00:19:59,782 --> 00:20:03,900 He would have done anything for the money. I mean, he was desperate at this point. 306 00:20:03,994 --> 00:20:05,950 I mean, he was also a moonshiner. 307 00:20:06,038 --> 00:20:09,030 There was a still under the racetrack 308 00:20:09,125 --> 00:20:11,662 that produced gallons of moonshine a day. 309 00:20:11,752 --> 00:20:14,960 So, he was on our side and he had some political influence. 310 00:20:15,047 --> 00:20:19,086 And so, he paved the way, partially, 311 00:20:19,176 --> 00:20:23,135 but we almost did it by stealth. 312 00:20:23,180 --> 00:20:26,798 Some visitors from all over the united states come in here with the idea 313 00:20:26,851 --> 00:20:30,969 that it's gonna be one of these nasty, filthy, illegal activities, 314 00:20:31,063 --> 00:20:32,678 and to the best of our ability 315 00:20:32,773 --> 00:20:35,515 and with all the adequate police power that we can man, 316 00:20:35,609 --> 00:20:37,816 we're going to see that the law is enforced 317 00:20:37,903 --> 00:20:40,048 in order to protect the lives and properties of the people, 318 00:20:40,072 --> 00:20:42,438 knowing fully well that we'll have to pull in men 319 00:20:42,533 --> 00:20:45,400 that otherwise would be saving lives on Georgia's highways. 320 00:20:45,536 --> 00:20:49,324 Governor Maddox was not in favor of having a festival at all. 321 00:20:49,457 --> 00:20:52,369 He didn't like the music, didn't like the hippies. 322 00:20:52,460 --> 00:20:54,166 He didn't like much of anything. 323 00:20:54,295 --> 00:20:56,456 He was from the old school. 324 00:20:56,547 --> 00:20:59,835 And he didn't want that kind of clientele in his state. 325 00:20:59,925 --> 00:21:02,758 We understand it could be two or three thousand people down in there. 326 00:21:02,845 --> 00:21:06,008 We know for a fact there's been 500 Coca-colas ordered. 327 00:21:06,098 --> 00:21:10,762 Five hundred thousand Coca-colas ordered for this meeting. 328 00:21:10,853 --> 00:21:13,014 We don't think they'll all be drinking Coca-colas. 329 00:21:13,105 --> 00:21:15,938 I woke up one morning. 330 00:21:16,025 --> 00:21:19,563 Cars were lined up on the interstate for miles, 331 00:21:19,653 --> 00:21:21,644 trying to get off in Byron. 332 00:21:21,781 --> 00:21:24,488 And I said, "oh, my goodness, this is gonna be something else." 333 00:21:24,617 --> 00:21:26,949 It turned out to be something else. 334 00:21:27,119 --> 00:21:30,361 I guess it hit us all when everybody started showing up, 335 00:21:30,456 --> 00:21:32,058 'cause we'd heard some things on the news. 336 00:21:32,082 --> 00:21:35,199 It was coming, and nobody paid a lot of attention to it, 337 00:21:35,336 --> 00:21:37,201 until you go up that way, 338 00:21:37,338 --> 00:21:41,957 and it's just people everywhere walking down the interstate. 339 00:21:42,051 --> 00:21:45,794 Cars parked on the side of the interstate. 340 00:21:45,888 --> 00:21:50,427 Byron wasn't ready for what was coming to see us on that week. 341 00:21:50,518 --> 00:21:55,137 The crowd, which probably swelled somewhere between 350 to 500,000, 342 00:21:55,231 --> 00:21:57,643 in that neighborhood, 343 00:21:57,733 --> 00:22:01,021 had to have come from all across the United States. 344 00:22:01,153 --> 00:22:02,563 They were here from everywhere. 345 00:22:02,696 --> 00:22:06,109 It wasn't like as if it was just a crowd from Atlanta came down here, 346 00:22:06,242 --> 00:22:08,858 or a crowd from Alabama or Washington. 347 00:22:08,953 --> 00:22:13,037 I saw people with car tags from all over the United States. 348 00:22:13,499 --> 00:22:16,912 What makes you come all the way from Dallas to a pop festival? 349 00:22:17,002 --> 00:22:19,118 'Cause I had a bunch of hassles in Dallas 350 00:22:19,213 --> 00:22:21,566 and I knew that coming here, the type of people that would be here, 351 00:22:21,590 --> 00:22:22,776 there wouldn't be any hassles. 352 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:23,902 You just kind of get away with it, 353 00:22:23,926 --> 00:22:26,196 and be with friends and everything, have a really good time. 354 00:22:26,220 --> 00:22:29,053 $14 ticket for three days. I mean, you can do the math. 355 00:22:29,139 --> 00:22:33,929 That's a pretty good chunk of change to pay everybody for their efforts. 356 00:22:34,228 --> 00:22:35,968 There was a fencing put around. 357 00:22:36,063 --> 00:22:41,228 I think it encompassed around 20 acres all the way round the field. 358 00:22:41,318 --> 00:22:43,684 The perimeter at where people couldn't see in, 359 00:22:43,779 --> 00:22:45,610 from standing outside and get a free view. 360 00:22:45,698 --> 00:22:49,987 At first, you would see some real hippies. 361 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:55,659 But I think the thing I noticed most of all would be a lot of college kids coming in. 362 00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:57,865 And, I mean, when they'd get out of the cars, 363 00:22:57,960 --> 00:23:00,497 they'd just be college kids, all preppy looking. 364 00:23:00,963 --> 00:23:04,626 And then they would go through our bathrooms. 365 00:23:04,717 --> 00:23:07,208 And when they came back out, you would not even recognize them. 366 00:23:07,303 --> 00:23:09,635 A lot of them 367 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:11,887 would come in the store and go in the bathrooms, 368 00:23:11,974 --> 00:23:14,135 strip down and put on next to nothing. 369 00:23:15,019 --> 00:23:17,726 And we had never seen anything like that. 370 00:23:18,230 --> 00:23:20,516 But they were there to have a good time. 371 00:23:20,608 --> 00:23:23,145 You got the sense that, "well, I think this is gonna be big." 372 00:23:23,235 --> 00:23:27,194 And then, that Thursday and Friday, you just knew. 373 00:23:27,281 --> 00:23:30,068 You knew it was just gonna be crazy big. 374 00:23:30,159 --> 00:23:35,449 It was just a humongous traffic jam, but I couldn't do anything about it. 375 00:23:35,748 --> 00:23:37,909 We had to let them go where they wanted to go. 376 00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:41,163 You couldn't even depend on when the artist would arrive. 377 00:23:41,253 --> 00:23:45,587 Not that they were late getting off the plane, there was no way to get them there. 378 00:23:45,674 --> 00:23:47,084 All the roads were jammed. 379 00:23:47,176 --> 00:23:49,041 Our transportation broke down. 380 00:23:50,054 --> 00:23:53,797 And we could not get out of the grounds. 381 00:23:53,891 --> 00:23:57,304 And we had one helicopter that we had begged for, 382 00:23:57,394 --> 00:23:59,760 but it was not the kind of helicopter 383 00:23:59,855 --> 00:24:04,064 you would go to the Atlanta airport and pick up a performer and bring back. 384 00:24:04,151 --> 00:24:07,518 So, there were some real adventures of people, 385 00:24:07,613 --> 00:24:09,353 different people getting to the stage. 386 00:24:09,531 --> 00:24:12,022 That stage was so disorganized. 387 00:24:12,117 --> 00:24:17,737 Not disorganized, unorganized, because everything was out of control. 388 00:24:17,831 --> 00:24:22,040 Not that there wasn't a plan, it just didn't happen, 389 00:24:22,127 --> 00:24:24,960 because 500,000 people messed it up. 390 00:24:25,047 --> 00:24:26,537 And remember, in those days, 391 00:24:26,590 --> 00:24:30,003 the technology didn't exist for the wireless headphones 392 00:24:30,094 --> 00:24:34,007 and the walkie-talkies and all of that. It didn't exist. 393 00:24:34,098 --> 00:24:37,932 And if someone couldn't reach someone by shouting across the stage, 394 00:24:38,018 --> 00:24:39,053 they didn't hear you. 395 00:24:39,144 --> 00:24:44,559 Well, with 500,000 people next to you, nobody's gonna hear you 30 feet away. 396 00:24:44,650 --> 00:24:48,768 The people that were walking were just piling onto the hoods of the cars, 397 00:24:48,862 --> 00:24:52,070 the backs of the cars, and that was the way people rode out there. 398 00:24:52,157 --> 00:24:57,447 I didn't have any other police officers, and I had to run the whole thing myself. 399 00:24:57,663 --> 00:25:01,326 And the little jail that we used was only two cells. 400 00:25:01,458 --> 00:25:05,622 That was the police department and also the court facilities at that time. 401 00:25:05,754 --> 00:25:08,166 We didn't come in here and harass 'em. 402 00:25:08,257 --> 00:25:10,122 We stayed on the perimeter 403 00:25:10,217 --> 00:25:11,736 and watched them come and go as they pleased, 404 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:13,671 but we didn't just come out here 405 00:25:13,762 --> 00:25:18,005 and harass one or catch one smoking dope and haul them off to jail. 406 00:25:18,100 --> 00:25:20,307 So, we couldn't have done it. There was too many of 'em. 407 00:25:20,394 --> 00:25:22,259 They were selling tickets at first. 408 00:25:22,354 --> 00:25:25,767 But so many people came, that they just crashed 409 00:25:25,858 --> 00:25:29,271 - the fence down, the gates. - What began to happen locally was, 410 00:25:29,361 --> 00:25:32,478 word began to get out what was going on at the racetrack. 411 00:25:32,614 --> 00:25:36,732 First it was the local kids, of course. They had to go and they had to see. 412 00:25:36,827 --> 00:25:40,069 But then the word got out that there were hippies, real hippies, 413 00:25:40,164 --> 00:25:43,452 that there were naked people running around out there, 414 00:25:43,584 --> 00:25:47,293 that there was all kind of stuff going on that we knew nothing about. 415 00:25:47,379 --> 00:25:49,040 The traffic became even worse, 416 00:25:49,131 --> 00:25:52,248 because now intermingled with the ones trying to get to the festival, 417 00:25:52,342 --> 00:25:55,800 were all the locals who had to go see what was going on. 418 00:25:55,888 --> 00:26:02,600 They just could not believe that such a thing happened in this sleepy little town of Byron. 419 00:26:02,686 --> 00:26:06,679 People were completely shocked that people were taking their clothes off, 420 00:26:06,774 --> 00:26:09,311 that people were doing drugs out in the open. 421 00:26:09,401 --> 00:26:13,019 And, of course, the music was something they had never heard before. 422 00:26:13,113 --> 00:26:15,274 We were out there practicing little league baseball, 423 00:26:15,365 --> 00:26:18,402 and the preacher lived right there beside the church, 424 00:26:18,494 --> 00:26:22,328 and he came out and called everybody to the pitcher's mound, 425 00:26:22,414 --> 00:26:26,282 and told us that we need to all go home to our families, 426 00:26:26,376 --> 00:26:29,834 because the hippies had taken over vinson valley. 427 00:26:29,963 --> 00:26:33,251 And just all this fear of what was to come there. 428 00:26:33,759 --> 00:26:38,970 And course, at that time, I was 16 and just had my driver's license, 429 00:26:39,056 --> 00:26:41,297 and a couple other guys loaded up with me, 430 00:26:41,391 --> 00:26:45,475 and we went straight to vinson valley to see what all the excitement was about. 431 00:26:45,562 --> 00:26:47,665 As long as they weren't outside breaking the law somewhere, 432 00:26:47,689 --> 00:26:51,432 or breaking into stores or houses, we didn't bother them. 433 00:26:51,527 --> 00:26:54,439 If you walked in there, you about got high from the smell of it. 434 00:26:54,530 --> 00:26:56,316 It was very open. It was very open. 435 00:26:56,406 --> 00:27:00,365 Nobody was trying to act like they weren't selling or using, you know. 436 00:27:00,452 --> 00:27:05,446 And you could see anything in there, anything, if you catch what I'm saying. 437 00:27:05,791 --> 00:27:10,000 When I was there Friday, I was separated from the other committee, 438 00:27:11,171 --> 00:27:15,540 I stopped a few minutes and watched a couple in the full throes of intercourse, 439 00:27:15,676 --> 00:27:18,213 right there on the path. 440 00:27:18,303 --> 00:27:21,170 The girl was smoking a cigarette the whole time. 441 00:27:21,348 --> 00:27:23,134 At one point, 442 00:27:23,225 --> 00:27:28,595 I contacted one of the guys who was with the motorcycle gang. 443 00:27:28,730 --> 00:27:32,564 They were called the galloping geese out of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 444 00:27:34,027 --> 00:27:36,689 And he agreed to help us patrol the city of Byron. 445 00:27:37,322 --> 00:27:39,529 The hippies out here were very scared of them, 446 00:27:39,616 --> 00:27:41,732 the bikers, at that time. 447 00:27:41,827 --> 00:27:45,945 So they helped us patrol the city of Byron at night on their motorcycles. 448 00:27:46,039 --> 00:27:50,248 We paid 'em with a case of beer and a meal a day. 449 00:27:50,335 --> 00:27:52,576 And we did not have one break-in the whole time. 450 00:27:52,713 --> 00:27:55,170 The crowd, remarkably, did very well 451 00:27:55,257 --> 00:27:56,985 with the heat and the drugs that were consumed. 452 00:27:57,009 --> 00:27:59,716 And you have to admit that they were there 453 00:27:59,803 --> 00:28:02,340 'cause there were a lot of people walking around screwed up. 454 00:28:02,431 --> 00:28:05,594 It scared the crap out of me. 455 00:28:05,726 --> 00:28:07,717 I mean, I was really, truly frightened. 456 00:28:07,811 --> 00:28:11,178 And I started thinking, "what the hell have I done here?" 457 00:28:11,273 --> 00:28:13,104 After a day or two, they were hungry. 458 00:28:13,859 --> 00:28:18,023 And they started going into Byron and going through dempsey dumpsters 459 00:28:18,113 --> 00:28:20,570 getting scraps and begging folks for food. 460 00:28:20,657 --> 00:28:23,273 And of course, a lot of the local folks in Byron 461 00:28:23,368 --> 00:28:27,657 were cooking tubs of hot dog and stuff and bringing 'em up here and selling 'em, 462 00:28:27,789 --> 00:28:29,620 you know, Coca-colas and what have you. 463 00:28:29,750 --> 00:28:32,617 Our local farmers took peaches and watermelons 464 00:28:32,753 --> 00:28:35,790 and things like that out there and just gave 'em away, 465 00:28:35,881 --> 00:28:38,318 because they were hungry, there were too many people out there, 466 00:28:38,342 --> 00:28:39,485 they couldn't feed everybody. 467 00:28:39,509 --> 00:28:43,297 We're deeply concerned because this comes on a holiday weekend, 468 00:28:43,388 --> 00:28:46,801 probably the most popular holiday weekend of the entire year. 469 00:28:46,892 --> 00:28:50,134 One hundred and four degrees on July the fourth. 470 00:28:50,437 --> 00:28:52,553 That's how hot it was on the day of the festival. 471 00:28:52,648 --> 00:28:54,889 It was so freaking hot. 472 00:28:54,983 --> 00:28:57,349 I had everything I could do just to concentrate. 473 00:28:58,070 --> 00:29:03,281 The sweat was pouring off my hands, the guitar was getting sticky in my hands. 474 00:29:03,367 --> 00:29:06,484 The Byron fire department actually brought fire trucks up here. 475 00:29:07,621 --> 00:29:11,580 They were spraying them down with the hoses to keep 'em cool. 476 00:29:11,667 --> 00:29:14,079 A lot of them had heat strokes and fell out with the heat. 477 00:29:14,169 --> 00:29:16,009 We were wetting them down with the fire trucks. 478 00:29:16,088 --> 00:29:19,008 They were down there swimming in the nude, they were out here in the nude, 479 00:29:19,967 --> 00:29:21,298 just trying to stay cool. 480 00:29:21,385 --> 00:29:23,626 I'd never seen anything like it. 481 00:29:23,720 --> 00:29:26,427 People don't just walk around naked up here. 482 00:29:26,515 --> 00:29:28,471 And to see all of that, it was amazing. 483 00:29:28,558 --> 00:29:31,721 And they didn't care. It didn't even bother them. 484 00:29:31,853 --> 00:29:35,516 They'd wave at you, "how you doing?" They wouldn't care. 485 00:29:35,607 --> 00:29:39,065 - People that were so against it... - Were down there looking, okay? 486 00:29:39,152 --> 00:29:42,019 My lord, they were down there with binoculars and everything else. 487 00:29:42,155 --> 00:29:44,237 They wanted to be on the site. 488 00:29:44,324 --> 00:29:47,111 But they were the ones that, "oh, it won't happen again." 489 00:29:47,202 --> 00:29:48,322 "It can never happen again.โ€ 490 00:29:48,370 --> 00:29:50,848 They wanted to be able to talk about it for the rest of their lives. 491 00:29:50,872 --> 00:29:54,080 I like festivals and I like to have fun. 492 00:29:54,167 --> 00:29:57,830 But we want the people visiting down there to know 493 00:29:57,963 --> 00:30:00,375 that we expect them to abide by Georgia law. 494 00:30:00,507 --> 00:30:04,045 Maddox flew over the area and declared it a disaster area. 495 00:30:04,136 --> 00:30:07,299 He put out, I don't know, apbs, or whatever you call them, 496 00:30:07,389 --> 00:30:09,505 to tell people, "don't go to Byron." 497 00:30:09,683 --> 00:30:13,267 "It's a total disaster area. Parents, keep your kids home." 498 00:30:13,437 --> 00:30:16,224 He was extremely upset that this was going on. 499 00:30:16,356 --> 00:30:21,396 July of 1970, we were just a couple of months past the murders at Kent state 500 00:30:21,486 --> 00:30:24,774 where protesting college students were shot to death on campus, 501 00:30:24,906 --> 00:30:27,613 and in Jackson state, in Mississippi as well. 502 00:30:27,701 --> 00:30:32,035 People forget that there was a draft going on in 1970, 503 00:30:32,122 --> 00:30:36,616 and so, people who were over 18, and were male, 504 00:30:36,710 --> 00:30:38,951 they were pretty much sitting in the crosshairs. 505 00:30:39,046 --> 00:30:43,085 I was 16 and getting to where I had started thinking about the draft, 506 00:30:43,175 --> 00:30:46,633 and I do think that is part of the lifestyle we were going through, 507 00:30:46,720 --> 00:30:51,510 that vietham was so deadly that this was part of the mindset of these young people. 508 00:30:51,600 --> 00:30:53,511 You know, "I'm not part of the establishment. 509 00:30:53,602 --> 00:30:57,311 "I'm gonna make up my own rules and do what I wanna do." 510 00:30:57,397 --> 00:31:00,389 It was a very trying time, with us being in the war. 511 00:31:00,484 --> 00:31:04,477 Jimi and I went into the military just prior to Vietnam, 512 00:31:04,571 --> 00:31:06,607 and that war was the real deal. 513 00:31:06,698 --> 00:31:09,155 Larry Lee was our friend and Larry Lee was wounded. 514 00:31:09,242 --> 00:31:15,329 He had a plate in his head, he got shot, right on the verge of going into his brain, 515 00:31:15,415 --> 00:31:17,656 and they mended that up. So, he got wounded there. 516 00:31:17,751 --> 00:31:23,792 And so, he was very fortunate that he didn't die, but it was a reality for us, 517 00:31:23,924 --> 00:31:27,758 and it affected him, and it affected us because he was our friend. 518 00:31:27,844 --> 00:31:31,632 The "Atlanta pop festival" was the largest us audience he ever played to. 519 00:31:31,723 --> 00:31:34,590 The backstage scene was very confused. 520 00:31:34,684 --> 00:31:38,393 You didn't know who was gonna actually be there at what time. 521 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:41,563 "Hendrix is here. Thank god. 522 00:31:41,650 --> 00:31:44,107 "You know, it's July fourth, there's gotta be Hendrix." 523 00:31:44,194 --> 00:31:47,857 Jimi Hendrix landed at the "pop festival" at 10:00 in a helicopter, 524 00:31:47,989 --> 00:31:50,401 and there were no lights there to see. 525 00:31:50,492 --> 00:31:53,700 And I think he got on stage about 12:30. 526 00:31:53,787 --> 00:31:55,573 When jimi came on stage, 527 00:31:55,664 --> 00:32:00,533 only the people immediately in front of the stage could see him. 528 00:32:00,627 --> 00:32:02,413 Power was the big issue 529 00:32:02,504 --> 00:32:07,168 because Georgia rural power only had a certain amount of generating capability 530 00:32:07,259 --> 00:32:08,590 in middle Georgia, 531 00:32:08,677 --> 00:32:11,134 and they couldn't provide enough lights 532 00:32:11,221 --> 00:32:16,136 to light the stage, the audience, and provide the backstage facilities as well. 533 00:32:16,226 --> 00:32:17,762 So, we had to pick and choose. 534 00:32:17,853 --> 00:32:21,186 Someone made the choice in the lighting crew, 535 00:32:21,273 --> 00:32:25,733 that they didn't want the audience to watch the bands set up. 536 00:32:25,819 --> 00:32:28,811 They wanted to have a visual entrance. 537 00:32:28,905 --> 00:32:32,443 In the dark, you really couldn't tell how many there were, 538 00:32:32,534 --> 00:32:36,447 but you could see the cigarette lighters going to the horizon. 539 00:32:36,538 --> 00:32:40,998 We knew that there were a lot of people. There was no way to count them. 540 00:32:42,127 --> 00:32:43,537 Jimi Hendrix! 541 00:32:46,131 --> 00:32:49,123 This is Billy Cox on bass. 542 00:32:50,469 --> 00:32:52,130 And Mitch Mitchell on drums. 543 00:32:53,513 --> 00:32:55,845 And yours truly, covering the saxophone. 544 00:32:56,475 --> 00:32:59,717 Jimi would pretty much walk out on stage, 545 00:32:59,769 --> 00:33:02,181 tune their guitar, 546 00:33:02,272 --> 00:33:08,108 they'd chat among themselves and then, "okay, hit the chords for the first tune." 547 00:33:08,820 --> 00:33:11,653 And that was how the show started. 548 00:33:12,699 --> 00:33:17,489 It was very primitive. But everything was very personal. 549 00:33:17,579 --> 00:33:19,740 You just had a guy with a guitar 550 00:33:19,831 --> 00:33:22,789 and he had to get people going. 551 00:33:22,876 --> 00:33:24,958 And jimi was one of the guys who could do it. 552 00:33:25,086 --> 00:33:29,500 The cheers, the claps, the noise that they made was incredible. 553 00:33:29,591 --> 00:33:32,583 And it kind of gave us an edge. 554 00:37:01,052 --> 00:37:02,087 Thank you. 555 00:37:10,603 --> 00:37:12,639 I really hope it isn't too loud for you. 556 00:37:13,606 --> 00:37:15,267 Let's see if you know this tune now. 557 00:42:28,296 --> 00:42:31,914 Okay, we'd like to slow it down a little bit and quiet it down 558 00:42:32,091 --> 00:42:36,050 and do a slow blues for the evening, a thing called red house. 559 00:59:07,002 --> 00:59:09,618 Thank you very much for the last four years. 560 00:59:09,713 --> 00:59:12,580 And also thank you to the girl over there with the purple underwear on. 561 01:03:28,805 --> 01:03:32,889 All right, everybody stand up and give up your thing and stand on your feet. 562 01:03:32,976 --> 01:03:35,888 We'd like to do a happy birthday song to America. 563 01:03:37,314 --> 01:03:39,083 The thing they used to brainwash us into singing at school. 564 01:03:39,107 --> 01:03:41,644 Let's all, everybody stand up and sing it together. 565 01:03:41,735 --> 01:03:43,225 With feeling. 566 01:07:34,968 --> 01:07:37,459 Thank you very much. 567 01:07:37,554 --> 01:07:39,840 Honestly, thank you very much for staying. 568 01:07:40,640 --> 01:07:42,720 All right, next time, I'd like to see you again soon. 569 01:12:12,286 --> 01:12:15,278 I hope everyone has many more of these kind of birthdays. 570 01:12:16,415 --> 01:12:20,454 And concerts and so forth, and everyone, 571 01:12:20,586 --> 01:12:22,417 thank you very much and goodnight. 572 01:19:25,135 --> 01:19:28,343 Thank you very much for staying with us. Thank you. 573 01:20:06,885 --> 01:20:08,546 Thank you very much, all of you. 574 01:20:13,559 --> 01:20:16,496 You know, if I could see you, it'd be good, but that light is blinding, man. 575 01:20:16,520 --> 01:20:19,728 It's hard to play when you can't see nobody, you know. 576 01:20:19,773 --> 01:20:21,764 Now, I can see you, yeah, all right. 577 01:20:22,901 --> 01:20:26,064 I'd like to do a thing called stone free for you. 578 01:33:00,825 --> 01:33:02,816 Thank you very much and good night. 579 01:33:17,509 --> 01:33:23,095 At the end of jimi's performance, the audience started cheering, of course, 580 01:33:23,181 --> 01:33:28,346 and chanting, "we want jimi, we want jimi," and then, they wouldn't stop. 581 01:33:28,436 --> 01:33:31,223 They had endured a long, hot day on July fourth, 582 01:33:31,314 --> 01:33:35,853 and it was the most uplifting thing I've seen in show business in many, many years. 583 01:33:36,069 --> 01:33:38,560 They were there and the love was there for Jimi Hendrix. 584 01:33:38,696 --> 01:33:40,277 I mean, there's no doubt about it. 585 01:33:40,365 --> 01:33:43,232 Jimi got a lot of energy from that particular gig. 586 01:33:43,368 --> 01:33:46,860 He played all along the watchtower, it was in the wrong key. 587 01:33:46,955 --> 01:33:48,946 And so, he started out... 588 01:33:49,916 --> 01:33:51,201 Then in the middle, he said... 589 01:33:51,251 --> 01:33:54,291 Well, not in the middle, maybe about, two bars, he says, "as I was saying..." 590 01:33:54,754 --> 01:33:56,210 And when I heard, "as I was saying," 591 01:33:56,256 --> 01:33:59,965 I said, "ll know he's in the wrong key, so he's got to be going to the right key." 592 01:34:00,051 --> 01:34:02,212 Then he went... then we were all... 593 01:34:02,303 --> 01:34:05,282 So, after the gig was over, he says, "man, you were on me like white on rice." 594 01:34:05,306 --> 01:34:07,922 I said, "no, I was on you like a rat on cheese." 595 01:34:08,059 --> 01:34:10,425 So, he laughed at that. That was very funny. 596 01:34:10,562 --> 01:34:13,395 He actually put on a real show, 597 01:34:13,439 --> 01:34:15,725 and the people that were here, they loved it, you know. 598 01:34:15,817 --> 01:34:19,480 After the gig, he came up to me and said, "you know, these songs are gonna be okay 599 01:34:19,571 --> 01:34:22,466 "because these people never heard them. Man, they clapping and jumping around." 600 01:34:22,490 --> 01:34:23,968 I said, "yeah, that's great,โ€ you know. 601 01:34:23,992 --> 01:34:25,573 Maybe, we're producing... 602 01:34:25,660 --> 01:34:27,400 Trying to produce some good stuff, you know. 603 01:34:27,453 --> 01:34:29,489 So, that was incredible. 604 01:34:29,581 --> 01:34:31,572 Jimi Hendrix played what he felt. 605 01:34:31,624 --> 01:34:33,205 And right before he went on, 606 01:34:33,251 --> 01:34:36,118 there were 10 people interviewing him for the great speckled bird. 607 01:34:36,254 --> 01:34:39,337 He said, "it's great to play for these people. They want to hear me." 608 01:34:39,424 --> 01:34:43,337 It was something. When you really get next to it like that, it was something. 609 01:34:43,428 --> 01:34:46,420 And I've been next to a lot of 'em, you know. 610 01:34:46,514 --> 01:34:51,258 I mean, I saw Coltrane play before he died, you know, all kinds of things. 611 01:34:51,311 --> 01:34:53,017 I mean, jimi was... 612 01:34:54,772 --> 01:34:56,512 Hey, man, come on, he was Jimi Hendrix. 613 01:34:56,608 --> 01:34:58,564 I mean, there is... 614 01:34:58,610 --> 01:35:01,568 There is this stage show, there is this persona that's coming out, 615 01:35:01,613 --> 01:35:03,979 but there's really no smoke and mirrors. 616 01:35:04,115 --> 01:35:06,697 I mean, nobody is bs-ing anybody. 617 01:35:06,784 --> 01:35:10,447 Like, this is people that know what they're doing 618 01:35:10,496 --> 01:35:12,452 at the highest level and getting it done. 619 01:35:12,790 --> 01:35:18,001 And the music was incredibly emotive, and also drew emotion from people. 620 01:35:18,087 --> 01:35:21,250 For me, there really hasn't been anyone since 621 01:35:21,299 --> 01:35:25,258 that's had the impact that Jimi Hendrix has had on music. 622 01:35:25,303 --> 01:35:29,296 It was honest music. He wasn't trying to fool anyone. 623 01:35:31,059 --> 01:35:34,301 It was from the heart and it was what he believed. 624 01:35:34,437 --> 01:35:37,804 Fourth of July, Jimi Hendrix's star-spangled banner, 625 01:35:37,982 --> 01:35:40,769 "it knocked people's socks off," as they say. 626 01:35:41,611 --> 01:35:44,978 They're shooting out fireworks, 627 01:35:45,073 --> 01:35:48,440 and he's playing to the fireworks. 628 01:35:48,493 --> 01:35:51,985 It was gorgeous, man. It was unbelievable. 629 01:35:52,121 --> 01:35:55,454 It was beautiful. You know, it was jimi. 630 01:35:55,500 --> 01:35:58,162 Until the Olympics happened, this was the largest crowd 631 01:35:58,253 --> 01:36:00,835 for anything that had ever happened in the state of Georgia. 632 01:36:01,005 --> 01:36:03,651 It's noteworthy that the "Atlanta pop festival" was in the deep south 633 01:36:03,675 --> 01:36:06,758 at a time when it was thought that the south was hostile 634 01:36:06,844 --> 01:36:10,632 to rock 'n' roll, to hippies, people who looked like that. 635 01:36:10,682 --> 01:36:13,469 But the reality was, that the world had changed by that time. 636 01:36:13,518 --> 01:36:17,261 The long hair ethos was embraced by kids in the south 637 01:36:17,355 --> 01:36:19,846 as much, or if not more so than kids in the north. 638 01:36:19,941 --> 01:36:22,023 When the festival was over, 639 01:36:22,110 --> 01:36:26,524 we all knew that we had something important on film. 640 01:36:26,614 --> 01:36:32,029 We didn't know whether or not it would be accepted as important. 641 01:36:32,161 --> 01:36:34,527 You have to remember, in 1970, 642 01:36:34,622 --> 01:36:41,369 the authorities were really cracking down on festivals in general and us hippies, 643 01:36:41,462 --> 01:36:47,879 and it was becoming a difficult thing to sustain. 644 01:36:48,052 --> 01:36:52,546 We all knew instinctively that this innocence was over. 645 01:36:52,640 --> 01:36:56,804 We didn't know what was to come, but we knew that it was over. 646 01:36:56,894 --> 01:37:01,183 And I guess we all felt that, "this is probably the last one." 647 01:37:01,232 --> 01:37:02,688 Turned out it really was. 648 01:37:02,734 --> 01:37:04,725 When the festival was over, 649 01:37:04,861 --> 01:37:09,525 it was the worst trashed-out place you've ever seen in your life. 650 01:37:09,574 --> 01:37:12,737 I mean, there was trash all the way from vinson valley lake, 651 01:37:12,827 --> 01:37:15,660 down where they were swimming, all the way to Byron. 652 01:37:15,747 --> 01:37:18,204 All this field out here was just solid trash. 653 01:37:18,249 --> 01:37:20,865 The race track itself, that whole area, 654 01:37:20,918 --> 01:37:26,834 it was totally, totally just the biggest mess you've ever seen in your life. 655 01:37:26,924 --> 01:37:29,666 Even though, at some points in time during the festival, 656 01:37:29,761 --> 01:37:34,095 they had tried to clean up, you know, it still, by the time everybody left... 657 01:37:34,182 --> 01:37:35,262 It was such a mess. 658 01:37:35,391 --> 01:37:37,097 Just too many people, not enough restrooms, 659 01:37:37,185 --> 01:37:38,925 not enough places for them to eat. 660 01:37:39,103 --> 01:37:42,266 So, yeah, that area was totally trashed. 661 01:37:42,357 --> 01:37:46,566 I remember the trash 'cause everywhere, when we'd go up through there, 662 01:37:46,611 --> 01:37:50,320 everywhere there was people, it seems like now there was 663 01:37:50,406 --> 01:37:55,776 trash bags and clothes, and just stuff that they had discarded and left. 664 01:37:55,870 --> 01:37:59,783 And it took several weeks to get all that cleaned up. 665 01:37:59,874 --> 01:38:05,289 I was disappointed in the disregard that the counterculture had for the environment. 666 01:38:05,380 --> 01:38:07,120 I mean, I thought that that was part of 667 01:38:07,256 --> 01:38:09,588 what the counterculture would've done a better job at. 668 01:38:09,634 --> 01:38:13,968 And it showed me that when you get into certain situations, 669 01:38:14,055 --> 01:38:16,262 you don't always act responsibly. 670 01:38:16,307 --> 01:38:17,910 But it wasn't the first time I had seen that. 671 01:38:17,934 --> 01:38:21,267 I mean, "Woodstock" wasn't left a sea of green grass 672 01:38:21,312 --> 01:38:23,143 when they left there, either. 673 01:38:23,231 --> 01:38:27,816 I will say that I had a feeling about... 674 01:38:27,902 --> 01:38:31,144 That this might be, sort of, the beginning of the end. 675 01:38:31,280 --> 01:38:35,990 Things were getting a little darker in terms of drug use, 676 01:38:37,453 --> 01:38:39,990 prevalence of drug use, harder drugs. 677 01:38:40,081 --> 01:38:42,242 You could see things were going in another direction. 678 01:38:42,333 --> 01:38:43,977 And of course, all of this has been documented, 679 01:38:44,001 --> 01:38:46,162 what happened at "altamont" and all these things. 680 01:38:46,295 --> 01:38:49,833 So, you could see the culture changing a little bit. 681 01:38:49,924 --> 01:38:55,419 So, in terms of Atlanta and this gigantic festival, this was... 682 01:38:55,513 --> 01:39:00,177 And certainly, in retrospect, sort of, the end of an era. And a great end to an era. 683 01:39:00,268 --> 01:39:03,510 I mean, it was a powerful moment, 684 01:39:03,604 --> 01:39:07,017 and I felt really lucky to be there and be taking part in it. 685 01:39:07,108 --> 01:39:10,100 And as they grew and became bigger and bigger, 686 01:39:10,194 --> 01:39:13,778 it became inevitable that they would become more and more regulated, 687 01:39:13,865 --> 01:39:16,607 and that did change them. 688 01:39:16,701 --> 01:39:18,532 "Atlanta pop" was a moment in time. 689 01:39:23,332 --> 01:39:26,369 I think pop festivals in general took on 690 01:39:26,502 --> 01:39:30,040 a risk factor far greater 691 01:39:30,214 --> 01:39:34,127 than investors or backers or organizers who wanted to move forward with 692 01:39:34,218 --> 01:39:35,879 after the "Atlanta pop festival." 693 01:39:35,970 --> 01:39:39,337 Maybe the time had come and gone, and maybe it was frozen, if you will, 694 01:39:39,390 --> 01:39:43,508 or not meant to happen again. 695 01:39:43,561 --> 01:39:47,804 In 1970, there were no other ancillary markets. 696 01:39:47,899 --> 01:39:52,484 Video tape, video cassette, DVDs, none of that had been invented. 697 01:39:52,570 --> 01:39:57,064 If you didn't make that first summer's marketing window, you were dead. 698 01:39:57,241 --> 01:40:02,076 So, no one was interested in releasing the film the next year. 699 01:40:02,246 --> 01:40:07,411 So, the film sat for 30 some odd years 700 01:40:07,502 --> 01:40:10,039 in my barn, undeveloped. 701 01:40:10,087 --> 01:40:14,831 If you think about the time at which jimi performed at the "Atlanta pop festival," 702 01:40:14,926 --> 01:40:18,259 it was the apogee of his professional career. 703 01:40:18,346 --> 01:40:20,883 He was working on a new album, just finishing it. 704 01:40:20,932 --> 01:40:24,015 He had opened his studio in New York, electric lady. 705 01:40:24,101 --> 01:40:26,592 And he was on top of the world, 706 01:40:26,687 --> 01:40:29,850 in terms of being the most dominant force in popular music. 707 01:40:29,941 --> 01:40:31,772 And who would ever have imagined 708 01:40:31,859 --> 01:40:34,441 that the world would lose him a short time after that? 61414

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