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[Music]
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[Music]
holy father may I present general helm
commander of the SS in Eton earliness
I've come to pay you my respects and to
inform you officially the German army is
in total control of Rome in other words
general your forces of occupied our city
and I'm to convey the feels personal
guarantee that that account neutrality
will continue to be respected in return
I would ask your holiness to confirm in
your communications German troops
particularly SS detachments are behaving
correctly and with restraint I shall be
happy to report that you have asked me
to confirm that general may I present
Colonel Herbert Keppler Colonel Kepler
has been personally selected by us fewer
Himmler as head of Police in Rome I'm
relieved to hear that the German police
considered their duty to protect
ordinary citizens my duty is to maintain
order in the streets discourage
resistance and to round up escaped
prisoners prisoners after Italy's
capitulation many enemy prisoners of war
escape from prison camps we're left
unguarded and we have reason to believe
that large numbers are heading for Rome
some may even be making for the Vatican
to seek refuge these of course will be
arrested before they reach here but in
case of unfortunate incidents I intend
with your permission to have a white
line drawn across the opening of st.
Peter's Square the line will show the
exact start of Vatican territory and at
the same time make my men aware of it
and prevent any of them any harm to
German soldiers from violating it well I
thank you for your consideration colonel
and I can only hope that our relations
between the church and your armed forces
will remain as reasonable good day
gentlemen
it's certainly a relief holy father they
seem prepared to act reasonably
he must have been very sure of my
permission Kapla is the one to watch of
course his white line which is not meant
merely to keep his men are just reminder
to us of our authority how far we can go
[Music]
come on lad
come on don't be afraid to hit me come
on are you all right hey now you've a
chick a lean in to the left when you're
going to hook that's when you leave
yourself open try to remember that
please just let us speak with someone
United States americano Tommy up b-17
crashed
bomber bomber savvy no via via I thought
they had to give a shelter I thought
they had to help anyone who asked
pleading I times no need to go running
away you speak English after fashion the
names of clarity you lad look terrible
could you do with a bite to eat in a
place to stay
come on well I've advised you to trust
me
or you'll end up in Regina Coeli prison
by nightfall come on follow me and don't
be talking out loud in English
[Music]
in you vote now no one's going to stop
you
third-floor room at the end of the
passage I have a bit of business to see
to and I'll join you as soon as I can in
you go excuse me but what is this place
it seems like it isn't you here know
your Verity I can see here isn't I'm
sorry I haven't introduced myself I am
Francesca Francesca Lombardo and you
I'm lieutenant Manning US Air Corps and
this is corporal Tate British six
Armored Division when were you captured
my name is lieutenant Jack Manning my
number is zero seven zero we're going to
repeat your name rank and number
lieutenant the conversation is going to
be terribly one-sided I was picked up in
North Africa mrs. winter Brook fell down
a few weeks ago we were in a camp south
of here and yesterday the Germans shoved
us all into some cattle trucks we didn't
fancy a trip to the Third Reich so we
jumped off and stole some clothes I see
and what about you are you Italian my
late husband was Italian but I am from
Malta so you could say it was British
well well and now you just sort of live
here with mr. Flaherty I don't actually
live here but I call in quite often
where is he now in his office I expect
he's kept pretty busy
have your good and your mrs. Lombardo
well now what are you doing in Rome
Lavetta comes neutral right sir that's
what the chaps always said she gets duck
make for the Vatican well the trouble
was so many people were given sanctuary
during the early days of the war Vatican
was about to burst at the seams so the
gates had to be shot what about this
place this is a religious hostel on
Vatican territory safe enough for the
moment excuse me sir are you some kind
of bishop not nearly that exalted just a
Monsignor some decent clothes spruce
you're a bit
left-handed Manning can wear one of my
sin suppose that's where I put that last
lot
I'll get the RAF bunch of V in that CD I
think we'll try the Ursuline convent
there's no more room at the convent but
I know where they can go home with me oh
no you don't that's altogether too risky
I'm not even going to consider it well
you're going to have to because I want
to help and this time you're not going
to put me off but that's the way it is
is it it is well all right only for a
couple of days the old tweed golf jacket
that'll do you fine
it's a good thing you'll pro-british
father Oh mother that's the first time
I've ever been accused of that
[Music]
Oh unbelievable as it is it's for you
you know something Nina it's mine
[Music]
[Music]
something children when I was little
more than a boy I came here to this city
I walked
if so every street and somewhere and I
fell in love
what's wrong true and I always promised
myself that one day I would come back
[Music]
that's the veto Emmanuel monument looks
like a wedding cake and then there is
the Campidoglio
where the temple of Jupiter stood all
the Roman emperors used to celebrate
their triumphs a more because it's a
better day
where's the kind of seer you can't see
it from here can we go dad stop taking
what I have done I want to go now I told
you I'll take me there soon maybe
tomorrow we can go anywhere we like
throw miss hours
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[Music]
[Music]
I never get
[Applause]
scusi desi Kalakaar mother gets a
Nirvana
the Piazza Navona those who shield
scusi Chloe target American Ramona
[Music]
Doublemint Doublemint a demos baby llamo
boy
[Music]
macho
let go
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[Music]
this way please
[Music]
you remember our friend Simon
oh yeah sure the wonders of medical
school how's it all going I was going
one-month seniority
I think the Germans came my family is
Jewish they know what may happen this is
my elder daughter Julia
my other daughter Amelia and our friend
Simon vice
these gentlemen are allied soldiers
they're going to stay with us for a
while we're very grateful to you mr.
song border but we won't be here long as
soon as we've rested we'll have their
lives no it's not a chance the whole
German Army's between you and your
people in Salerno in a couple of days
I'll have you move somewhere more
permanent we'll see about that
in the meantime please don't worry
things will be a bit crowded but we'll
manage I'm sure we will be like a rescue
I thought we'd be through man well don't
get carried away bass this is all fun
and games if there's any trouble your
duty is to get out fast don't tell
anyone where you've been hiding whatever
happens if you're captured you'll only
be put in jail this is Lombardo and her
daughters will be sharp
[Music]
what is this our port on two known black
market operator sir yes next our port on
the city's water and electricity
supplies the next a list of suspected
members of resistance groups they must
be kept under surveillance yes first
sign of trouble round them up what is
the latest on those escaped prisoners a
number had been picked up sir ah 53 only
53 army intelligence said hundreds were
heading for Rome they cannot be here yet
I don't accept that yeesh they must be
finding places to hide before we can
arrest them most of the men picked up so
we're heading for the Vatican they
seemed to think there would be given
shelter they are I see up to a few
months ago a committee of the Holy
Office was in charge of welfare in the
Italian camps what is it this Holy
Office
it's the secret court of the Catholic
Church it used to be known as the
Inquisition indeed now it handles all
cases of divorce and heresy challenges
to the faith and so on and this
committee a welfare group are set up by
the Pope but it was headed by a young
standing idle crostini but it was
largely run by a man named or flatty
Oh flair I have to water ski I'm all say
news a high-ranking official in the Holy
Office a sort of religious lawyer
what else there's no more information
sir but we could find out more about him
his associates the people around him yes
well don't spend too much time I still
might be useful at least to know where
he fits in this Monsignor Flaherty
Karthi Monsignor I wouldn't say no that
smells like the real article I believe
it is mr. West seems able to maintain a
regular supply though I'm careful not to
ask how well Mouser Darcy let's get back
to business
oh yes some 40 allied escaped as you say
they're mostly British few Americans and
French I've been hiding them out in
various colleges monasteries or a couple
of private homes
well that's very fine of you that's
splendid effort yeah well the point is
there going to be a lot more are you
sure of that
well nothing could be more certain it's
going to be a major problem they've got
to be housed fed and clothed I've done
all that I can on my own now you'll have
to take over oh but I cannot possibly
become involved once in your I can't
take any responsibility for it
what do you say I'm sorry man in the
name of god you're the British minister
but My dear man I've been a prisoner
here in the Vatican since the beginning
of the war this work of yours need
someone who can move about you must
understand that as minister to the Holy
See my strictest duty is to do nothing
which might compromise the neutrality of
the Vatican State all of His Holiness
the Pope so naturally this home business
upsets me dreadfully I've had enough Oh
since most of them are British and
naturally thought I should come here if
you'll pardon me I think I've taken up
enough of your time well it was kind of
you to call and fill me in on the
problem but really my Butler mr. West he
knows more about what's going on than I
do
most kind of you not my concern so
dreadfully sorry
come in mr. West
sergeant ah it works you'd better be
careful what you say yes I didn't think
you looked so happy when you left uh sir
hmm let me surprise you to learn that I
was born and raised in Ireland during
the trouble some of my closest friends
in college were shot by the Black and
Tans so I have my own opinion of the
English and it's just big you're
definitely confirmed his understand
we're not too popular in certain parts
of our answer however I think Minister
would like you to have this sixty
thousand lira Wilson Elsie sorry sir
it's all he can spare at the moment it's
for food and clothes and stuff for the
escapers Oh change just to see own old
lobby sir which I'm sure he does know he
meant what he said the Vatican's
neutrality is really most precarious the
minister has to be very careful but he's
keen to assist you in any way you can in
secret I'm a bit hot temperature it's
not a fact sir when a minute of
character flaws well I'll admit that
this money is that great really food and
all the rest of it as you well know what
get the scarce and expensive well that's
where sidarsky thought I might come in
handy sir
now I've managed to keep up some
contacts I've got one or two friends in
the black market
have a chair oh thank you very much
the big problem if this to be as many
escapers as you expect will be finding
Italian civilians willing to hide them
provided that is you intend to carry on
with the job sir
well that's another thing I mean that's
the reason I want to see your boss if
someone doesn't do something quick all
those people are going to be in mortal
danger unless writes it well I've got a
few friends I could caught on survi
meanwhile you and I could start
organizing things what was it mr. West
how'd you like to go into the real
estate business
[Music]
Piazza motor low pressure Oh grazie
signora
[Music]
fine we'll take it this is the best jet
option sunny the most expensive and also
the safest they'd never think of looking
here right just find the corner from
Gestapo headquarters what do you mean
you're not going to let us in he'll
seize it isn't there someone we can talk
to lieutenant Barnett sir Royal Tank Oh
Holy Mother of God never intended this
to st. Peter's Square not a parade I'm
sorry sir I understand you can help us
well if I might
now we're not changing the guard at
Buckingham Palace can you just walk
along behind it's like normal people
[Music]
I never get used to it lads this is our
state of tongues keep it for emergencies
in Adair Chui will be moved somewhere
wonderful that's elegant born in Ireland
sir
of peasant stock late entry into the
Jesuit college where he was known for
his strong anti-british sentiment is
that so
appointed vice rector of propaganda at
the college here in Rome at the age of
28
then Vatican charged affair in Egypt
he'd been transferred to the Diplomatic
Service yes sir well their source for
now what is this not to Czechoslovakia
1936 all right I don't know sir or where
did the information come from from Beck
sir or the secret police he is outside
explains his note for me Czechoslovakia
1936 that is Rinna flat he was sent
there sir the purpose of his mission has
never been discovered but in 38 when you
returned to Rome to join the Holy Office
several of the people whom he was
associated with and whom the Gestapo
wanted to interview disappeared he
helped them to escape nothing is certain
only that he was connected with them I
have put him under surveillance as you
ordered but my men can only follow him
once he crosses the white line so far
they have nothing of interest to report
but I am interested there very
interesting keep watching him anything
more you can learn I want to know at
once and your orders Kelly
[Music]
black market prices are rising once in
you almost every day supply and demand
will need a please that means we'll have
to pass the Hat round again mines the
largest so we leave that to me close
Monsignor II we need boots and shoes and
many of the men are seriously ill they
need treatment
the Morosini your department the
hospital of santa croce is in my parish
the pharmacist promised us whatever
medical supplies Eakins very first-rate
anything else if I could make a
suggestion sir we've got a lot of men
here trained men are they just going to
sit around no we can use them for a
sabotage or cutting lines of
communications or second explosives in
our maybe without guns
half of them wounded up starving all of
the wrong parties and groups are being
formed by their father if that's what
you want them to join one of them we're
not the resistance group we're not here
to be blowing up trains once in unit let
me say it once and for all as priests
it's our duty to do all we can to help
those in danger the victims of the war
we're not here to add to the killer
forgive me insanity Oh back to business
London's no you're talking about spare
rooms well they're getting the scare sir
and scare sir but we managed to dig up a
few good your no idea how many escaped
has come to me at the Swiss consulate
but I have to be able to tell them where
to go but I've been thinking about that
I want you all to pass the word I'll be
near the steps of st. Peter's if anyone
needs me every afternoon from 3 to 5
dottie sir
you could be setting yourself up as a
target don't worry my boy I'd only be a
target for the pigeons
[Music]
rabbi Leonie good afternoon gentlemen
buona sera relaxed thanks you would have
noticed how few Jews have been bothered
and not one single piece of Jewish
property has been damaged
since the SS took control in Rome you
and your families are quite safe
please understand Colonel we have heard
stories rumors and ID propaganda I
suspect but I promise you that there
will be no ill treatment no deportations
to forced labour or so-called death
camps you can take it from me these
camps do not exist you and your families
will be treated exactly the same way as
any other Italian Thank You Clara
you had spoken frankly so must I these
are words we never expected to hear
there's one small point however I have
shown you my good faith to show yours I
must ask the Jewish community to pay an
indemnity of 1 million lira and 100
pounds in pure gold
this must be delivered to this office
within 36 hours or free I may not be
able to keep my guarantees such an
amount of gold is impossible to raise in
such a short time colonel I beg you
please give us a little longer I'm sorry
36 hours starting now
a hundred pounds a gold the elders say
we have to trust Kappa they say that
somehow we must try to raise the full
amount this colonel Kapler he keep his
word did he like it though then there
are no extermination camps hold on Simon
just hold on I've got a lot of friends
they've got friends you tell dr. Leone
we'll all pitch in and do what we can
here doesn't weigh much but it's a start
for you
[Music]
well exactly 100 pounds there exactly to
the ants colonel
thank you doctor typical they swore they
had no gold but I could find it quickly
enough when they head to us so it seems
and now they're going out free we should
have asked for twice as much you're too
greedy
he didn't want to make it impossible for
them sir we had raided their ghetto how
long would it have taken us and how much
would we have found at best less than
half
let them do our work plus my arm is
killing me I shouldn't have got your
tank shut out from under you lieutenant
I thought you said this was a shortcut
Padre - it'll cut through the old ghetto
just up ahead
could we slow down just a little
laughter on your life leftenant
that's regina coeli prison where you
wind up if you're tangle with one of the
German patrols like a challenge and
Godfather so they are poor devils
working for the Gestapo now we're trying
to arrange for some artistic
reproductions of Vatican passes goodness
video thing
even with them you're gonna have to wash
your stuff
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
trickster both of you remember the
address via Cassini 21
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
I stay out of it
why are you doing this we need more
people in the world cams these have been
chosen the chosen people that their
security was guaranteed they patrons
these orders colonel coppola take it up
with them Chuck
now you make a wish
[Music]
you're stronger and
and your wish will come true it means
[Music]
that's a wish there's bound to be
granted because we're never going to
leave
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
but after all the trouble I've taken to
land in a bunker the bishop get his ball
of mighty swipe and it disappeared
wasn't on the fairway and wasn't in the
roof it had ricocheted off a tree hit
the fence and bounced into the back of
an open truck which took it all the way
to Genoa it was the longest drive in
history good evening count Lankan town
and signora
I'm always sure to meet with Prince
Marseilles parties yeah six package is
arriving tomorrow when I put them six
more
that'd be at 63 via a and Z and the
apartment in Piazza
[Music]
you are socializing with the Swiss
consul I see Monsignor it beats all the
best people at your parties principal
Taylor and at least four of them hiding
escaped prisoners I know you're
interested in paintings of the Roman
school I have one you haven't seen
before I'd appreciate your opinion of it
please you don't deny what I said
you seem very well-informed we have
known of your work for some time and I'm
ashamed to have done nothing
I believe you're short of money well
that's a slight understatement were flat
broke it is risky to try out large
amounts to often there are three hundred
thousand do I give you more as soon as I
can
I want to give you some warning warning
what about yes I hear things for
instance the Gestapo is watching you
well that will keep him out of trouble
don't take it so lightly my friend but
Kepler is an extremely dangerous man
[Music]
he's seen it all the most fashionable
restaurants at all the best parties he's
as much a Playboy as at least perhaps
Dec have you learned anything more
we heard he helped organize a gold
collection for the Jews shall we pick
him up yeah you always sweat a
confession out of him colonel it's a
delicate situation Vic it calls for kid
gloves not your rubber truncheon most
senior Flaherty is an important Vatican
official a protege of the Pope we cannot
touch him without proof people in the
city must help him does that go for them
too it does not it's time these Italians
were taught a lesson
I want checkpoints at every major street
and random checks on identity papers
throughout the city and the curfew
starting tonight sir no civilian to be
allowed out after dark without special
permission anyone without a permit to be
arrested and anyone who does not stop
for questioning to be shot on sight hey
I want guards on that white line so
these people learn who their friends are
the shutters down
[Music]
[Music]
ah mo senior flighty I am told for the
first time in living memory our work at
the Holy Office is nearly up to date but
getting there your holiness slowly but
surely
walk with me my son our work here is
never easy but the war has made it
infinitely more complicated every day
the white line becomes more like a
prison wall and every day we become more
aware of all the suffering outside so
many calls for him one does what one can
Holy Father each of my priests must do
as his conscience tells him I only asked
the where the action is taken
it does not affect Vatican neutrality
however although officially I am unaware
of my priests activities it also means
that there is very little that I can do
to save any of them if they are caught
[Music]
[Music]
we are going to need more food this will
mean moving about war I was wondering if
we could use neutral passports we have a
few Swiss and Spanish for emergencies
but to get more or even good forgeries
is almost impossible I think you'll have
to rely on the Vatican passes for now Oh
Francesco we're about worried about you
Jeremy tossed up me twice I'd never get
you well we've not time to recap I'm
afraid
it's almost time for Capra's unholy
curfew jackal fillion later we're now
looking after over 1700 escape at 1726
to be exact and that means tighter
security from now on when we contact
each other it'll be through code names
go ahead Harry nothing elaborate the
simpler codename the easier it is to
remember and hopefully the harder for
the enemy to break now Francesca
you'll be Malta the Monsignor will be
Gulf father Vittorio will be Vikki mr.
West
Jeeves count Langenthal Edelweiss Simon
doc and father Morosini
boots I'll be Tommy and Lieutenant
Manning will be Joe and what is my code
name we thought we'd call you Big Mama
and now we're going to have to break up
before sunset and we have to run and
hide in our own City when in my parish
people need a priest after dark
I cannot even go to them at the moment
the Germans are making the rules father
but we can be thinking of one or two
ways to twist him around
[Music]
some of it give thanks alright Oh get it
no no Amy this is German patrolling the
next three you'd have to get your men
out of here at once
you heard away the mattress my
daughter's what you're looking for
escaped prisoners and deserters
who else lives here there is only the
three of us
[Music]
if nine you are seeing father captive
9:30 you didyou be evidence in the
display panel divorce they're still
battling are they
sorry if I'm interrupting
Oh victorious all right come on in we'll
finish that off later father Galli
arrives ask him to wait please sit down
tutorial how do you get this through
tour well I once worked on a farm it's
just the same you start early and you
stay late I've been hearing some gossip
you it's a worrying and if he wouldn't
listen to it it wouldn't be worried
there are people here in the Vatican who
are jealous of your success ah would be
jealous of a Monsignor you have enemies
you the Vatican I bet I have enemies
here they say your work for the escaped
prisoners proves you are or not the dogs
Vittorio I'm not going to start worrying
about politics you must think about your
future this Colonel Herbert Kapler born
Halberstadt germany's son of a doctor
personally recruited into SS by reinhard
heydrich 1938 organized deportation of
Austrian Jews to concentration camps
transferred to Belgium where he put down
an insurrection in Brussels with many
reported of Trustees add to that in the
last six months he supervised the
deportation of Roman Jews he's organized
mass roundups of people for slave labor
and personally ordered the torture of
hundreds of citizens talk about my
career my little enemies in the Vatican
here's the real enemy
[Music]
Padre what is a battery there's bad news
father Laura Sini's being arrested of
one of the checkpoints arrested why he
was carrying a guns he's been taken to
Gestapo headquarters as well as helping
us he's been working for the resistance
as a courier I should have known he was
something like that
where was he picked up via Alighieri
mrs. Lombardo sent
we better warn her immediately and all
of our people in that area
start moving as many as you can to other
sectors they won't force him to talk I
mean they wouldn't talk to a priest
get moving hurry get moving oh yes
remember me no no I am I admire your
courage but please understand you
possess information but we must have I
know ever measures for the good of your
country please help me to put an end to
the violence you're a priest surely you
want that too I have no information I
won't even let you become a martyr
father well have you taken to Regina
Coeli to be shocked by your own country
sure you see it's pointless to go
through all this all you have to do is
to give us a few names
Machinery is there any word only that
father morazzini refused and still
refuses to name anyone they've taken him
to Regina Coeli prison have you found
out what's to be done with him the only
father broke his rule and appealed to
the German High Command for a pardon
they said they could not interfere the
decision to executive are not lies with
the SS commandant
my countrymen I die for love of our
country to which and to God I dedicate
my last thoughts Viva l'Italia I forgive
you
firing party present
shoot him he's a priest
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
the shoulders not really very expensive
I shall wear it for New Year's Eve and a
suit for France and prettiest party
dress for yourself of course why not
and then we had lunch at a wonderful
restaurant of cats our nirvana oh habit
it's so beautiful we have to eat that
together hmm you're not listening
of course I was very tired
nothing special its usual problems I saw
have it don't they see enough guns
everywhere that's what he wanted and
it's good for him to get used to them
it's worth living
happy Christmas
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
can you believe it gentlemen one week
ago the Americans of British landed at
Anzio and is 30 miles southwest of Rome
and not a single German between them in
the city and then for some reason some
unfathomable reason they didn't advance
the time they wasted digging themselves
in was enough for us to bring up tanks
and artillery and now we've closed the
gap with two army cause and the mortars
and dive bombers on the night and day
the Fuhrer must hear about this there
you have a gentleman
the Anzio beachhead has been contained
Rome is a safe as ever even the landing
brought out many partisans in the
streets so we were able to round them up
very good but I also hear that there are
large numbers of enemy prisoners among
them colonel and that suggests that even
in Rome there were more than we
suspected many have been rounded up sir
soon I shall be in a position to arrest
the others relieved to hear that price
ferrying themself has asked me what is
being done about them I am very certain
that this organization which is helping
these prisoners is being run by one man
the priest then deal with him deal with
him quickly
the rice field doesn't deal in some
position he wants results
[Music]
well that's the last apartment check
let's go home do we have to go right
away your mother would kill me if she
knew I'd take with thee
has to be alone okay I'll take the long
way home
Thank You commendatory thank you
thank you for the cough drop
good evening come on signora are you
enjoying the Opera mrs. Lombardo very
much thank you can't like it it's nice
to be reminded of what life used to be
like good our friends in trust every
possibly entertain a few more visiting
monks of having to send them round
tomorrow yes I think we could manage
that one signora well shall we be
getting back for another dose of Puccini
[Music]
next you work I'll be better yes
civilian records Hoppus nationality
Irish birthplace I don't care it with me
wait over there please
I understand it this has never been
questioned capitalist owners that
confesses are no longer valid
to win
diapers
about
[Music]
Master Daria
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
they do nothing till the morning they'll
check out this name of the Irish Embassy
[Music]
come along you see something that yes
someone I very much want to meet
Francesca what is it it's copper I've
have an idea he wants to work with me
you and Jude you run along now with the
count go straight home mind off you go
don't believe me met I'm sure I would
have remembered I did is this Monsignor
of clarity or the Holy Office my wife
Lucy yeah
with the evening mr. Kaplan we like to
think so
my aunt Catherine yes captain well I'm
delighted to meet you at last I've heard
so much about you and I have you did you
enjoy the performance alert arm asleep
Puccini is my favorite ah
so we have something in common perhaps
we can discuss it one day among other
things I hope you will be my guest in
fact in the near future
I'm dependent how long you're going to
stay in role
I intend to be here for a very long time
Valentina says ma'am as Irish is
McGinty's goat from the land of saints
and scholars who love the car it's a
very primitive country oddities down to
here chef the Monsignor would agree with
you he will tell us it is a modern
democracy now and that's a fact colonel
with an elected Prime Minister
Parliament religious freedom as well
it's a system might recommend to you
I can hold off any long that's a rare
pleasure one signore
we shall meet again I promise in the
case we talked I wonder if I might have
a little memento of this evening would
it be asking too much for you to sign my
program why not
[Applause]
your kindness itself it's been a great
privilege to have met with you mr.
Kaplan
captain were charming indeed she was yes
I met her to find her motor Tommy
Gulf Vicky why did you get this it was
taken from a man we picked up last night
what did they do with him he was taken
to the Regina Coeli until his identity
could be checked
I've aspect to bring in here we are the
idiots here sir with all our technology
all our experts we expect something
complicated but suppose this is
something really very simple so simple
in fact it is actually quite clever v4v
air for instance Street and the numbers
could be house numbers yes perhaps and
the second set number of escape has yes
well the man they picked up will tell us
if I'm right it shouldn't be too
difficult to work out on a map exactly
what areas these numbers represent yes
but man you wanted well bringing me he
was released first thing this morning
what do you mean released from the
prison they had an order for his release
signed by you
that's ridiculous I never signed
anything it looks like your significant
[Music]
most successful operation inevitably
with a little persuasion in the business
of what we have will tell us who the
others are they in turn will lead us to
more man other hiding places and like
ripples in the fall exactly
I shall invite Monsignor gone to visit
Nava sent a cable at once - why scare
him not clean sweep yeah paddy was out
the window when he heard the shots but
his short hair is dead well they've got
his codebook as well as mine after one
the others wait a minute Jack you're in
the Vatican now you've got to stay here
outside you'd be a marked man forget it
jack
they've already rounded up 65 of your
people we've got to move the rest than
the ones in Barnet sector you saved one
you've got to save them all it's not
possible Monsignor thousands of escaped
is on the books at the moment plus it
will be Italian civilians hiding them
one signora
unless you can pull off a miracle this
whole thing's finished cap there's one
of your rounds he is not yet won the
fight now we don't know when or where
they can stop both will strike next
everyone's in danger what we've got to
do is to move our people all of them to
safe places immediately it's going to be
some operation how do we set it up but
we can count on all our Italian friends
they're not going to let Kaplan we're
not now let's get started there's a
great deal to be done precious little
time I don't think we can do it in time
sir we'll give it a try lads and
remember if we bring this off it'll be
something you can tell to your
grandchildren
[Music]
passing every a part dipped in some
coffee pot still hot fires burning food
on the table
nothing how did they won't get away he
did it
that damn priest sir this is the cat's
icon what can he tell us what tell me it
was him he wasn't dressed like a priest
but this is the man who rented the
apartment I'll pick him up immediately I
wish it was so easy what you mean sir
you're still protected by the Vatican I
will have to go in and ask for him hat
in hand
[Music]
we have respected vatican territory but
it has been violated again and again
then I suggest you make your report to
your authorities Colonel I am the
authority in Rome and I tell you that an
illegal organization exists which is
hiding prisoners of war and is being
directed by one of your staff I want the
question
I regret that will not be possible you
know who I'm talking about
once senior Flaherty of the Holy Office
he has charges to answer I'm afraid I
cannot give my permission I ask only out
of courtesy I intend to question him now
I know your methods of questioning gun
even of priests pair remind you where
you are that all my officials here have
diplomatic immunity there is nothing
more to be said if you wish to create an
incident here Colonel Keppler please
continue
kepta yes again ever he's here
Rome yes yes of course at once something
wrong yeah but it's five o'clock in the
morning will you please tell me what's
going on I told you nothing
[Music]
general thanks for him Allah is waiting
for you I won't forget you said the
whole thing was taken care of why has he
come to Italy because whatever happens
in Rome is like it affect the whole
Italian campaign shan said that kala
best let sleeping dogs lie this one
could bite our heads off at ease
gentlemen
at ease I am delighted to see you again
General Howe it's a great honor a sphere
and you colonel Keppler I am to convey
to you general the Fuhrer's personal
congratulations the bravery and devotion
of the SS throughout this Italian
campaign it is our only wish to be
worthy of your trust rest for you have
it entirely you find it cold in here oh
sure
damp air I expect not good for my
sinuses several days ago Colonel general
Helms sent a cable informing me of your
success in rooting out all resistance
groups in Rome yes sir
it was most encouraging I showed it at
once to the Fuhrer Fuhrer read it more
than ready to my dear Colonel became the
main subject of our discussion it so
happened it tied in with an important
policy matter now I need to know just
how complete your success is it's a very
big city sir over a million inhabitants
and bound to be one or two spots of
unrest quite so quite so Colonel the
teeth of the resistance have been drawn
price Fuhrer we have broken the spirit
of the partisans good there are no more
incidents a good
the report referred specifically to the
escape Organization but you said was
controlled on the Vatican you do not
mention that
Colonel Kepler has had some success
there to Westfield some success you told
me it had been totally destroyed
not entirely sir we closed part of it in
other words the report was inaccurate I
was misled but exactly sir
I expect around up those are squatters
you are admitting is that Rome is still
not fully under our control is that so
is that it
I chose you to go to Rome colonel
because I knew that you would allow
nothing to stand in the way of your
success
nothing now I have to go to the fewer at
a time when he is under great pressure
with the Americans of the British poised
across the English Channel but the
Danville winter driving our forces out
of Russia the army here in Italy parried
to fall back the foragers encircled I am
to go to him and say I was misinformed
the reporter but she has made vital
decisions what's false I could break
that organization in one day vice Fuhrer
or you could could you tell me how the
man who runs it is a priest protected by
the Vatican if you would just allow me
to go in and get him no no that is one
thing you will not do it would be about
a crisis affecting policies far beyond
this present situation Rome must belong
to us so it can be used as bargaining
you were not into the Vatican but you
were smashed that organization do you
hear me
you will do it now I chose you for this
job Colonel Kepler I would not like to
think I had made a mistake
[Music]
I'd like to invite you to my party was
in your but I'm not sure I will be
delayed forgive me Contessa when a man
of my profession is surrounded by
beautiful the only safety is in numbers
[Music]
what and how are you doing here
attending the enemy's parties is the
only way to learn what's going on well
this is one invitation you should have
turned out and capita is yet
I've seen them account of the load of
food supplies delivered to their
consulate tomorrow some nuns will be
around to collected and yeah you hear
[Music]
Colonel Kapler what a surprise
not for me once again I was looking
forward to continuing our talk for you
now but I would have thought we'd
covered just about everything there was
to say but that was before I had given
you my autograph before I heard of your
repetition for big slow music you also
have quite a reputation
true but I'm German and know my enemies
your Irish are strange to feel such
concern for the enemies of your country
speaking of your enemies it's just about
the entire civilized world isn't it
I was told you had which I find you
disappointing me obvious give me I just
wanted to make sure that you understood
my meaning
do not attempt to provoke me I had you
invited here to give you a warning after
tonight if you take one step outside the
venue eternity you'll be arrested on the
side do I get the feeling that you'd
like to put a crimp in my social life
damn you and your social life the rest
of the war in Regina Coeli
prison the way the war is going that
might not be long at all you listen to
me Priya you listen to me I'm from a
neutral country I have diplomatic
immunity I am a member of the Holy
Office of the Catholic Church you cannot
tell me what did you I own Rome not you
not the Pope just because you were a
frog it won't protect you remember
you're gonna run a priest I do remember
him and so does every person in Italy
who understands the meaning of freedom
get out get out go back to the Vatican
where you belong this is your last party
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
this is something I wanted you to see
more senior the glories of the Vatican
Palace I used to love so much when I was
a boy now packed away down here
irreplaceable treasures Leonardo Raphael
and relics infinitely more precious of
son Francis of some Catherine of Siena
the records and Archives letters so
pristine Martin Luther even from Henry
the eighth's of England to the Holy
Office seeking for a divorce nearly two
thousand years of history staggers the
mind Holy Father I'm here it is now
buried beneath the ground behind steel
doors the threats of shells and bombs
protected from man's inhumanity our past
is full of bloodshed more senior armies
have temple dhis yet nothing has changed
conquerors may come and go but the
eternal church must remain and so at
will your holiness
I have inherited the responsibility of
all the Pope's right back to some Peter
himself my greatest single duty is to
preserve the continuity of the centuries
the heritage existence of the Holy
Church I have been condemned by many for
not speaking out against Nazism for
making a Concordat with Hitler which
guaranteed the life of the church in
Germany was I wrong it may not have
seemed so at that time Holy Father well
perhaps I could have done more
the white line is a very precarious
boundary for us now it's impossible to
defend it I was surprised to see the
Palatine guards carrying arms only a
token I've learned that Hitler has drawn
up plans to invade us and to create a
puppet papacy in Liechtenstein under his
control
surely you don't think he'd go as far as
that that depends on many factors on the
progress of war on the result of secret
negotiations on how great a danger the
Vatican seems to the military
authorities here in Rome I understand
the difficulties I'm glad you do I'm
glad you realize that any activities you
give the Nazis an excuse to invade our
territory must be avoided at all cost us
all such activities must cease the SS of
statesmanship is compromised Monsignor
another States but your holiness the
questions I ask you more simple I look
at things in try to understand them in
simpler ways yes what question are you
asking yourself now
the only one that seems to matter Holy
Father what is our duty when we come
face-to-face with evil we must fight it
if we must fight how can we compromise
with it in the abstract we cannot in
practical terms it is sometimes
necessary to proceed slowly and with
caution but isn't that the same as
saying it depends on the circumstances
when I was an altar boy the old priest
who taught us used to say to what is
right come here life and God will give
you the upper hand
Sanctus implicit s for some it is easier
than others is it ever right to see
innocent people in mortal danger and
turn her back on holy father at this
very moment I'm responsible for the
safety of over 4,000 people hidden in
Rome and outside the city
I have spoken to you from the heart my
son you must do what you believe best
think of what I have said God guide your
decision
[Music]
so many are dependent on me where is
that the sin of pride what should I do
if my life help you my friend I will
give it
I can give you the blessing of the
church
only you can decide
[Music]
Thank You principal tail there's more I
can do after him do you have time for
some tea
that's the one thing that counts is just
only a moment though if I don't get back
soon my friends will be as nervous as
long tailed cats in a room full of
rocking chairs Empress of Rome Masters
of the world little like in France with
a difference Roman Empire did not
survive right
the last 5000 years yes one day you may
take my place and then in time your sons
will grow up and carry on the works it's
definite
the Germans are pulling back in the
south they can no longer hold their
defense lines they're true to form
though they'll not give up without a
hell of a fight
still it's good to hear thank you again
I wish I could do more Hugh like many
others I would like to
remember I want him alive
I do install it I'll try to hold them as
long as I can it's an outrage I should
speak your superiors where's hint
where's the party are you talking about
you were seen here is that you it's all
ridiculous accusation colonel quite
obviously he's not here spread out
that's heavy wrong
[Music]
it is your work get out
[Music]
dr. Brown don't even move the priest
it's me the Gestapo were after what you
want to do just climb down here
what do you think what happens to me
they recognize you you better be sure
right here
God yeah that's enough work yeah
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
you're a dead man priest
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
it was sheer luck we missed you know
that keep telling him that Francisca I
can't stay cooped up in here
don't you understand they're going to
kill you they're coming
our sister Candida come on in oh you're
an angel you're an angel
thank you my dear thank you you've done
enough you it's not so urgent now the
Allies will be here in a few weeks
hey are you listening
oh I don't know are you doing
[Music]
Honduras Africa about especially portray
their holiness the pole way was a
blessed by the Holy Father himself
medallion a sink reached sir Billy very
G I told you to leave me alone
[Music]
come on Angela don't go bobbing at me
now I tell your mother expect three more
borders just for two nights
oh and Jack sends his love he's going
crazy in the pack
I don't think he's cut out to be a
priest but he's fired
goodbye from home get behind in the
sweeping
[Music]
[Music]
it has been reported all over the city
side just as a dustman a : an ambulance
Tyler a mailman
the angel Gabriel no doubt people will
swallow any nonsense even the ridiculous
story that he dressed up as a nun people
will believe anything about him he must
be stopped we have tried everything sir
no not quite everything
[Music]
[Music]
it's not that I'm not glad to see Africa
that's where in the Holy Name did you
come from well seeing as they didn't get
you outside it was a safe bet they'd
come in after you so I've been watching
your back god
[Music]
my poor darling
that's surprising surrett you hit him
I'll never touch the children you've
never raced your voice at them at all
their lives
[Music]
yeah yes Alfred told me thank god you're
safe don't you go thinking of that easy
to get rid of he's don't talk I haven't
heard heard what
father Vittorio Kapler has him that kiss
Papa headquarters mom he fell from three
days ago to visit our village in the
country he never got there yes I stopped
him they found money they think he's a
British spy he has been interrogated at
Regina Coeli but I stole him nothing
he's been moved tomorrow to a
concentration camp in Germany
[Music]
don't want to go to them right away you
know that's impossible
you might as well give yourself up is
confession and give him absolution
nothing on God's ear to stop me
[Music]
[Music]
with Iceland
what have they done to you my friend
it's a really yeah yeah holy water
too dangerous had to my dear friend we
shall not meet again anything I came to
give you absolution thank you I have
already made confession I heard
something
when they tortured me you must not go
back again different justice why not
our apartment is being watched in caged
you go there you're sure
Cutler could not make me talk but he
talked as if I I was already dead he
will have her arrested
[Music]
here
[Music]
please take it with you
[Music]
you Mary
full of grace the Lord is with you
yes about the whole monument blessed is
the fruit of thy womb Jesus
will be Mary Mother of God pray for us
sinners now and at the hour of our death
[Music]
[Music]
Julia you take Tate and the others to
San Giovanni Maggiore
tell them that I sent you this buildings
being watched so you better use the
cellar door and go out through the back
garden guess friends that you can stay
with but you go to them as soon as the
others are clear don't take anything but
your purse
I'm not leaving Amelia without you she's
going with us I'm gonna get you safely
out of Rome there's no doubt about it
colonel he was in an SS uniform he was
seen entering the woman's apartment it
must have been him but a time the alert
was put out he had left the city and
driven through the gates I want every
approached to the Vatican sealed off put
out his description I want every
available man in the streets
and get him
get him allies will be here in a week or
so Germans will be driven out or Roman
into the church
stay with us there's nothing I'd want
more than Cheska than to stay here but I
can't
the Germans break our escape line I have
to be there to do what I can I have it
terrible feeling that I might never see
you again told you I'm not that easy to
get rid of please don't go sorry you've
given so much of your strength to others
I don't know when to take what's left of
it
I'm just stubborn you're the one who's
strong I thought there was a good God
looking after us who would make sure
that everything turned out all right
and he will do
[Music]
so after months of stalemate our forces
are on the move again US and British
divisions under the command of General
Mark Clark have broken out of the NCO
beachhead and are attacking the Nazi
stronghold of cisterna driving the enemy
into the hills where they are founded
day and night by our tanks and dive
bombers at the same time the Canadians
have broken through the Hitler line and
general Alexander's Eighth Army has
crossed the Melfi River taking 10,000
German prisoners the battles of Anzio
and Cassino are over and in just a few
days now the big one will begin the
battle
[Music]
I'm a yo-yo
[Music]
oh man yo woman
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Music]
ever
so they didn't military headquarters
you know
first thing in the morning I want you to
pick in two days three at the most
we evacuates wrong but you already
defended you said we had wings yet
it is not to be defended or attacked it
seems
this way Rome is saved and we save our
army have to give me some some crepes
and some boxes there's no point you can
only take what you need what about my
clothes my furniture I can't just leave
them I have to habit I wound all my
things I just don't you understand you'd
be lucky to get away
I don't know what you're talking about
you said there was no danger what about
the children you said listen to me
listen up until yesterday there was no
problem but now it's chaos here there's
no transport left I have to arrange
something will you come with us might
not be possible
did you answer sure must be ready
where you going let's do something I
have to do what a bad habit
[Music]
and for helper and you I did not to kill
me anyway
not if you listen I have come here
personally with a message from Colonel
Jepson he wishes to see you at Gestapo
headquarters her Dart this is to be a
private meeting tonight just the two of
you your safety is guaranteed guaranteed
is it where the Colosseum
[Music]
you know I am not afraid of you
know if I'm going to kill me you're mad
but already have done it in my room that
is so but believe me at this moment
nothing would give me greater pleasure I
will it comes down to it a bullets your
answer to just about everything isn't it
the only argument you've got I know what
you think of me you and your church but
you forget I have my orders I'm a
soldier I do my duty you can't hide
behind that Kapler don't debase the word
duty my orders were to occupy Rome
control the city in a war that means
whatever it takes to do it whether you
like it or not and do you think that
absolves you of any responsibility yes
what is important is the right not Rome
what is wrong all its greatness is over
all that's left is a picture postcard a
playground for and priests there
will be a new order in Europe we are
evacuating Rome now but that means
nothing we will be back the Third Reich
is the future how many murderous
dictators have talked that kind of
rubbish just look around your cat-lair
you're standing where your ancient
friends entertain themselves watching
Lions tear the Christians to pieces but
the church is still here a lot of broken
stones like these in a few years that's
all that'll be left of your third rank
keep your history lesson priest you
crawl to your poop and obey his orders
just as I obey mine the compare obedient
to Hitler with a faith the priest rose
to his church you think that's the same
in the name of God wait
I know about you and your church I've
been talking to people I know all about
you
what is it you want from me camera they
say that you can't pass a beggar or a
lame dog but that you see yourself with
some sort of obligation to look after
anyone in trouble
you helped British and American
prisoners Jews Arabs refugees anybody
it's a part of your faith is that right
no I wouldn't deny it that's why I
became a priest brotherly love and
forgiveness that's the other half of
what you believe
true-true well I'm glad of it because I
have three more for your mercy wagon my
wife and two children
if the partisans get them they will be
killed I want them out of Rome and safe
that's what I want from you priest
you're asking me to save your family you
really believe what you preach you'll do
it you expect me to help you after what
you've done you think you can demand
forgiveness you think it comes automatic
just because you what I'm not talking
about myself you've turned this city
into a concentration camp you've
tortured and butchered my friends you've
violated every principle of God and man
I can't believe it after all you've done
you want mercy I told you for my family
they're just part of you part of what
you stand for
they've taken whatever they could get
without a thought for the suffering all
around and now your demand that they be
saved I'll see you in the hell first No
you're not different from anyone else
all your talk means nothing
charity forgiveness mercy it's all lies
you hear me nice don't you talk to me
about God and humanity I know what
humanity is it's one half with the power
and the will to use it on the air aha
only cattle to be read there's no God no
humanity
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
Julie and I have decided we don't want
to wait any longer
I want you to tie the knot Padre it's
about time Jack I'm have the roof ready
for months if you'll pardon me ladies
and gentlemen we've all come through and
it's thanks to one man I think one thing
you know thank you my friends but if
we're to have a toast I can think of
another way to those we loved those who
cannot be here with us
[Music]
this is only the first inquiry into
activities as head of the Gestapo in
Rome do you deny the systematic use of
torture on suspects the accepted methods
of interrogation will use that is not
our information I already did my duty
that was about the pipeline
oh come now colonel it is quite obvious
that after your forces retreated you
were ordered to set up a secret line of
communication colonel Kapler we know all
about your wife and children Meena isn't
it and France and Liezel what do you
know what does happen to them are you
playing games colonel your wife and
children disappeared from wrong they
were smuggled into Switzerland as you
well know safe and sound now how was it
done who helped them it takes some
organization now if you tell us how it
was done and who helped them it might do
some good at your trial
come on channel tell us who was it
stay where you are my son no need to
rise I have only a few moments this is a
great day I have to speak to our people
but first I wanted to speak to you in
this imperfect world you may never
receive the honor that is due to you but
I wanted you to know that in my heart I
honor you I talked to you once of the
treasures of the church perhaps i
deceived myself the real treasures of
the church what makes it imperative is
that every once in a while
someone comes to it my son thank you
may the Lord watch over you
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
[Applause]
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
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after the liberation Monsignor Heuer
floret II was honoured by Italy Canada
and Australia given the United States
Medal of Freedom and made a commander of
the British Empire
Herbert Kepler was sentenced to life
imprisonment for war crimes in the long
years that followed in his Italian
prison Kepler had only one visitor every
month year in and year out of Lera T
came to see him
in 1959 the former head of the dreaded
Gestapo in Rome was baptized into the
Catholic faith at the hand of the Irish
priest
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