All language subtitles for Ancient Aliens - 8x06 - The Other Earth (HDTV-SPASM, HDTV-AFG, 720p-DHD).eng

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian Download
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal)
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,967 --> 00:00:03,503 Billions of Earth-like planets... 2 00:00:03,536 --> 00:00:07,407 Why would there be this vast universe and just us? 3 00:00:07,934 --> 00:00:10,920 Each capable of sustaining life. 4 00:00:11,710 --> 00:00:14,914 In many ways, it's like finding the Garden of Eden. 5 00:00:15,225 --> 00:00:17,663 And each with possible evidence 6 00:00:17,928 --> 00:00:19,809 that we are not alone. 7 00:00:20,522 --> 00:00:22,486 We have this imprint 8 00:00:22,521 --> 00:00:26,397 within all of us, that our origin is out there. 9 00:00:26,686 --> 00:00:29,700 That life as we know it, on planet Earth... 10 00:00:30,512 --> 00:00:32,448 originated elsewhere. 11 00:00:34,239 --> 00:00:36,600 Since the dawn of civilization, 12 00:00:36,739 --> 00:00:38,302 mankind has credited 13 00:00:38,337 --> 00:00:40,222 its origins to gods 14 00:00:40,753 --> 00:00:43,271 and other visitors from the stars. 15 00:00:44,182 --> 00:00:46,090 What if it were true? 16 00:00:46,932 --> 00:00:48,847 Did extraterrestrial beings 17 00:00:49,107 --> 00:00:51,771 really help to shape our history? 18 00:00:52,826 --> 00:00:56,236 And, if so, might this explain our search... 19 00:00:56,896 --> 00:00:58,733 for another Earth? 20 00:01:16,528 --> 00:01:21,128 Sync and corrected by minouhse www.addic7ed.com. 21 00:01:29,091 --> 00:01:32,359 July 23, 2015. 22 00:01:33,605 --> 00:01:35,401 After more than six years 23 00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:39,213 of observing over 150,000 star systems 24 00:01:39,260 --> 00:01:41,354 within the Milky Way galaxy, 25 00:01:42,417 --> 00:01:45,460 NASA scientists, using the Kepler Telescope, 26 00:01:45,485 --> 00:01:48,899 discover what they believe to be an Earth-like planet, 27 00:01:49,226 --> 00:01:52,168 located 1,400 light years away. 28 00:01:54,336 --> 00:01:55,920 Kepler-452B 29 00:01:56,523 --> 00:01:59,390 or Earth 2.0, as it has become known 30 00:01:59,914 --> 00:02:01,993 is 60% larger than Earth. 31 00:02:02,561 --> 00:02:06,211 The exo-planet orbits a star slightly larger 32 00:02:06,282 --> 00:02:07,860 and brighter than our sun 33 00:02:08,009 --> 00:02:10,985 and falls within that star's "Goldilocks zone"... 34 00:02:12,219 --> 00:02:14,250 making it a leading candidate 35 00:02:14,399 --> 00:02:17,816 to prove life exists on a planet other than our own. 36 00:02:18,917 --> 00:02:22,307 Some planets are too close to their stars, so they're too hot. 37 00:02:22,510 --> 00:02:25,010 Some of them are too far away, so they're too cold. 38 00:02:25,260 --> 00:02:29,140 Recently, they found one which they've actually called the Goldilocks planet. 39 00:02:30,897 --> 00:02:34,404 As you can probably surmise from that, that means that it's almost just right. 40 00:02:34,429 --> 00:02:36,693 What that means is that there's a potential 41 00:02:36,718 --> 00:02:39,133 that it might be teeming with life. 42 00:02:40,147 --> 00:02:42,645 The problem looking for Earth-like planets 43 00:02:42,670 --> 00:02:45,430 beyond the solar system is they're hard to spot. 44 00:02:45,647 --> 00:02:48,825 There may be billions within our galaxy alone 45 00:02:48,850 --> 00:02:52,588 that satisfy roughly the conditions of being Earth-like. 46 00:02:53,437 --> 00:02:56,380 They have to have a magnetic field and a few other conditions 47 00:02:56,405 --> 00:02:59,296 that will be congenial for life, but the liquid water, as well, 48 00:02:59,321 --> 00:03:01,061 I think everybody agrees, is key. 49 00:03:01,990 --> 00:03:04,997 The Kepler discovery made people sit up and take notice, 50 00:03:05,022 --> 00:03:08,668 'cause it would possibly have the all-important liquid water 51 00:03:08,693 --> 00:03:10,943 that is the key to looking for life 52 00:03:11,057 --> 00:03:13,251 as we know it beyond the solar system. 53 00:03:16,012 --> 00:03:18,574 Of the 100 billion stars that make up 54 00:03:18,599 --> 00:03:22,028 the Milky Way galaxy, astronomers now estimate 55 00:03:22,340 --> 00:03:26,818 that one in five has an Earth-sized planet with the potential for life. 56 00:03:28,277 --> 00:03:31,713 And NASA scientists predict that we are likely to find 57 00:03:31,738 --> 00:03:35,417 signs of alien life by the year 2025, 58 00:03:36,816 --> 00:03:40,384 bringing us ever closer to answering the age-old question: 59 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:43,224 "Are we really alone in the universe?" 60 00:03:44,691 --> 00:03:47,558 Humans are really excited about life on other planets. 61 00:03:47,683 --> 00:03:49,426 There's a lot of empty space out there, 62 00:03:49,461 --> 00:03:51,819 and it would be a big waste, if there wasn't more life. 63 00:03:53,366 --> 00:03:57,284 Why would there be this vast universe and just us? 64 00:03:59,194 --> 00:04:02,775 Forever people have wondered, Are we alone? Is there life out there? 65 00:04:04,037 --> 00:04:05,676 Are there other intelligent beings? 66 00:04:05,711 --> 00:04:07,812 And that's why we're so insistent upon 67 00:04:07,846 --> 00:04:09,413 searching for another Earth. 68 00:04:12,090 --> 00:04:14,237 I think there's that need to realize 69 00:04:14,262 --> 00:04:16,089 that we're not alone in the universe. 70 00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:17,757 We want answers. 71 00:04:17,790 --> 00:04:20,510 We're going out into space because we want to find out 72 00:04:20,535 --> 00:04:22,855 are there other beings out there like us? 73 00:04:27,315 --> 00:04:31,635 Since the Ancient Babylonians first documented observations of Venus, 74 00:04:32,494 --> 00:04:35,623 humans have speculated that inhabited worlds 75 00:04:35,648 --> 00:04:37,537 may exist beyond Earth. 76 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:42,615 And from the time of the ancient Greeks, 77 00:04:42,803 --> 00:04:46,576 philosophers and scholars have theorized on the probability 78 00:04:46,818 --> 00:04:49,959 of the existence of otherworldly civilizations 79 00:04:50,092 --> 00:04:51,672 other than our own. 80 00:04:55,494 --> 00:04:59,497 In 1961, radio astronomer Frank Drake 81 00:04:59,853 --> 00:05:03,744 was the first to publicly propose a mathematical argument 82 00:05:04,088 --> 00:05:08,332 for the likelihood of the existence of intelligent extraterrestrial life 83 00:05:08,559 --> 00:05:09,968 in the galaxy. 84 00:05:11,715 --> 00:05:13,520 Frank Drake developed an equation 85 00:05:13,545 --> 00:05:15,980 that took the probability of different things happening: 86 00:05:16,005 --> 00:05:19,042 Having the right type of sun, having the right type of planet, 87 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:21,302 how many planets and stars there were 88 00:05:21,380 --> 00:05:24,549 and made an estimate of how likely life would be. 89 00:05:26,158 --> 00:05:29,156 The Drake equation would seem to logically 90 00:05:29,181 --> 00:05:33,159 predict tens of thousands of civilizations out there, 91 00:05:33,499 --> 00:05:36,935 that we ought to be able to hear on radio traffic. 92 00:05:40,047 --> 00:05:42,827 But if there is such a high probability 93 00:05:42,852 --> 00:05:45,350 for the existence of intelligent life-forms 94 00:05:45,375 --> 00:05:48,812 elsewhere in the universe, why haven't we encountered them? 95 00:05:49,961 --> 00:05:52,272 If there are so many other planets out there, 96 00:05:52,297 --> 00:05:53,985 and if the chance for 97 00:05:54,019 --> 00:05:55,954 intelligent life out there is high, 98 00:05:56,429 --> 00:05:58,148 why hasn't anyone visited us? 99 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:01,427 The human race should be typical 100 00:06:01,459 --> 00:06:04,279 of what intelligent life is like in the rest of the cosmos. 101 00:06:04,601 --> 00:06:07,665 Plus the cosmos is much older than the human race. 102 00:06:08,351 --> 00:06:11,273 We tend to expand into all possible living spaces. 103 00:06:11,452 --> 00:06:15,022 Intelligent life in the rest of the universe should probably act like that, too. 104 00:06:15,452 --> 00:06:17,975 People like us should be filling the cosmos. 105 00:06:18,413 --> 00:06:21,879 Everywhere we point a radio telescope we should be picking up noise. 106 00:06:22,225 --> 00:06:23,873 Instead, there's nothing. 107 00:06:27,100 --> 00:06:29,555 While radio telescopes have yet to pick up 108 00:06:29,588 --> 00:06:32,524 a transmission from other intelligent beings 109 00:06:32,557 --> 00:06:36,138 in the universe, ancient astronaut theorists propose 110 00:06:36,163 --> 00:06:38,663 that contact has, in fact, 111 00:06:39,468 --> 00:06:42,680 already taken place. And evidence of this 112 00:06:42,743 --> 00:06:45,020 can be found throughout the world. 113 00:06:46,493 --> 00:06:50,712 The question "where are they?" should be answered with: 114 00:06:50,868 --> 00:06:53,547 "Look at the ancient astronaut theory," 115 00:06:54,233 --> 00:06:56,733 because we are suggesting 116 00:06:56,915 --> 00:06:59,136 that there is evidence 117 00:06:59,194 --> 00:07:02,002 that goes back thousands of years 118 00:07:02,748 --> 00:07:07,070 by the stories that we have of gods 119 00:07:07,334 --> 00:07:10,194 lowercase "G" descending from the sky. 120 00:07:10,311 --> 00:07:13,045 It doesn't matter on what continent. 121 00:07:13,139 --> 00:07:16,285 Every single continent was visited. 122 00:07:18,053 --> 00:07:20,317 I would say that the evidence is there 123 00:07:20,342 --> 00:07:23,466 and it's all around us, whether it's in 124 00:07:23,608 --> 00:07:27,772 megalithic sites that are aligned to constellations, 125 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:32,121 such as the Great Serpent Mound in Ohio. 126 00:07:34,019 --> 00:07:36,329 Even the pyramids at Giza. 127 00:07:38,271 --> 00:07:41,972 And even stories of beings coming down in spaceships, 128 00:07:41,997 --> 00:07:43,504 interacting with people. 129 00:07:43,529 --> 00:07:44,997 Evidence is overwhelming 130 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:48,265 that there are extraterrestrials all over the universe, 131 00:07:48,290 --> 00:07:49,925 and that they're coming here. 132 00:07:52,557 --> 00:07:55,056 According to ancient astronaut theorists, 133 00:07:55,087 --> 00:07:58,712 one of the earliest and most compelling pieces of evidence 134 00:07:58,986 --> 00:08:03,219 to support the notion that extraterrestrials have, in fact, 135 00:08:03,244 --> 00:08:05,867 visited Earth, can be found 136 00:08:05,892 --> 00:08:08,314 with an ancient Sumerian cylindrical seal 137 00:08:08,392 --> 00:08:10,989 known as VA243. 138 00:08:12,837 --> 00:08:16,198 Author Zecharia Sitchin was the first to suggest 139 00:08:16,346 --> 00:08:17,799 that on this seal, 140 00:08:17,830 --> 00:08:21,908 which is estimated to be at least 4,500 years old, 141 00:08:22,151 --> 00:08:24,960 is a depiction of our solar system. 142 00:08:27,013 --> 00:08:28,513 You can see in the seal that there's 143 00:08:28,538 --> 00:08:30,796 a whole complete model of the solar system 144 00:08:30,966 --> 00:08:33,578 accurately being displayed with the sun in the center. 145 00:08:34,583 --> 00:08:37,581 Now, till the time of Copernicus and Galileo, 146 00:08:37,615 --> 00:08:39,950 no one knew that we actually orbited the sun, 147 00:08:39,989 --> 00:08:44,123 so the only explanation is someone who had this knowledge gave it to humanity, 148 00:08:44,458 --> 00:08:47,158 and that there has been extraterrestrial presence 149 00:08:47,192 --> 00:08:49,351 in interaction with people in the past. 150 00:08:49,376 --> 00:08:51,347 And we see this across the globe. 151 00:08:54,700 --> 00:08:56,132 Throughout the world, 152 00:08:56,157 --> 00:08:59,190 ancient cultures have told stories of gods 153 00:08:59,215 --> 00:09:01,724 descended from specific star systems. 154 00:09:02,754 --> 00:09:05,160 The Maya associated their gods 155 00:09:05,308 --> 00:09:07,005 with the Pleiades star cluster, 156 00:09:07,839 --> 00:09:11,296 as did the Native Americans, hundreds of miles away. 157 00:09:13,087 --> 00:09:16,104 The Dogon tribe and the ancient Egyptians 158 00:09:16,151 --> 00:09:19,094 believed their gods came from the star Sirius. 159 00:09:22,726 --> 00:09:26,261 In old Egypt, we have, for example, Osiris, 160 00:09:26,728 --> 00:09:28,259 who comes from Orion. 161 00:09:29,591 --> 00:09:31,954 Osiris was married to Isis. 162 00:09:32,216 --> 00:09:34,934 Isis comes from the star of Sirius. 163 00:09:35,106 --> 00:09:38,120 These extraterrestrials, the so-called gods, 164 00:09:38,145 --> 00:09:41,733 they pointed up to the sky and said, "Look, this is our home." 165 00:09:45,452 --> 00:09:48,200 Is it possible that there are intelligent beings 166 00:09:48,225 --> 00:09:51,322 inhabiting other planets within our solar system, 167 00:09:52,272 --> 00:09:54,852 as ancient astronaut theorists contend? 168 00:09:55,748 --> 00:09:58,443 If so, could they have once sought out Earth 169 00:09:58,621 --> 00:10:01,842 as we now seek other habitable planets? 170 00:10:03,701 --> 00:10:06,434 Perhaps further evidence will be revealed 171 00:10:06,561 --> 00:10:09,867 with our plans to colonize Mars. 172 00:10:13,505 --> 00:10:16,068 Spring 2013. 173 00:10:17,311 --> 00:10:20,341 The Mars One project solicits candidates 174 00:10:20,366 --> 00:10:22,744 for their proposed settlement on Mars. 175 00:10:24,108 --> 00:10:26,557 Over 200,000 people apply 176 00:10:26,846 --> 00:10:29,380 for the chance to be the first humans 177 00:10:29,405 --> 00:10:31,260 to colonize the Red Planet. 178 00:10:31,494 --> 00:10:33,831 Only 24 will be selected. 179 00:10:34,462 --> 00:10:36,993 None are expected to return. 180 00:10:39,353 --> 00:10:42,129 The Mars One mission is a very ambitious mission. 181 00:10:42,423 --> 00:10:45,733 They've canvassed the whole world's aerospace contractors 182 00:10:46,501 --> 00:10:49,203 and tried to make heavy use of the experience 183 00:10:49,228 --> 00:10:51,970 on the space station, where they've made living modules. 184 00:10:52,337 --> 00:10:56,634 Those same modules can be brought to Mars and support human life. 185 00:10:58,587 --> 00:11:01,033 Scientists are testing working models 186 00:11:01,058 --> 00:11:03,051 of living quarters for Mars, 187 00:11:03,254 --> 00:11:05,870 such as NASA's Deep Space Habitat. 188 00:11:07,292 --> 00:11:09,612 Engineers designed these pods 189 00:11:09,729 --> 00:11:13,061 to be constructed remotely, before humans arrive. 190 00:11:14,909 --> 00:11:18,765 Once built, the habitats will supply oxygen and water 191 00:11:19,092 --> 00:11:21,166 and minimize the harmful effects 192 00:11:21,291 --> 00:11:24,084 of atmospheric radiation to humans. 193 00:11:25,855 --> 00:11:27,942 Yet even these engineering feats 194 00:11:28,245 --> 00:11:30,510 won't allow humans to live on Mars 195 00:11:30,538 --> 00:11:32,520 for extended periods of time. 196 00:11:37,951 --> 00:11:39,854 We have tried experiments 197 00:11:40,014 --> 00:11:44,031 with actually making a survivable environment in a pod, 198 00:11:44,691 --> 00:11:47,327 and it seems to be very, very hard to do 199 00:11:47,467 --> 00:11:48,895 for a very long scale. 200 00:11:49,761 --> 00:11:53,181 If we want long-term habitation on Mars 201 00:11:53,206 --> 00:11:54,769 and colonization of Mars, 202 00:11:54,956 --> 00:11:56,962 personally, I vote for terraforming. 203 00:12:01,019 --> 00:12:03,150 Terraforming is the process 204 00:12:03,175 --> 00:12:06,648 of turning an environment unsuitable for human habitation 205 00:12:07,066 --> 00:12:09,595 into one that mankind can live in. 206 00:12:11,385 --> 00:12:14,744 Scientists are currently researching the various ways 207 00:12:15,035 --> 00:12:18,260 we might someday terraform an entire planet. 208 00:12:18,931 --> 00:12:20,945 When you think about terraforming Mars, 209 00:12:20,970 --> 00:12:23,637 the key, really, is getting a dense atmosphere 210 00:12:23,830 --> 00:12:27,438 that forms protection from the radiation from the sun, 211 00:12:27,610 --> 00:12:29,903 makes the temperature really high enough, 212 00:12:30,197 --> 00:12:33,038 and gets things going with plant life and oxygen. 213 00:12:33,564 --> 00:12:36,717 So one question is, where do you get that denser atmosphere? 214 00:12:36,858 --> 00:12:38,129 Couple of options: 215 00:12:38,154 --> 00:12:41,680 There is various amounts of gases trapped in the polar caps, 216 00:12:42,816 --> 00:12:45,851 so you can imagine melting those, releasing the gas. 217 00:12:48,281 --> 00:12:49,923 Terraforming another planet 218 00:12:49,956 --> 00:12:52,970 is a very, very long-term prospect. 219 00:12:53,426 --> 00:12:55,282 Now, if we were going to terraform Mars 220 00:12:55,307 --> 00:12:58,479 to make it more Earth-like, we can think of ways of doing that. 221 00:12:58,627 --> 00:13:00,205 We can seed it with microbes 222 00:13:00,306 --> 00:13:03,499 that might produce a thicker atmosphere. 223 00:13:04,103 --> 00:13:07,361 You can dramatically modify conditions on a planet 224 00:13:07,392 --> 00:13:08,809 by suitable intervention, 225 00:13:09,046 --> 00:13:11,663 and Mars would seem to be a good one to do it for. 226 00:13:11,778 --> 00:13:13,780 Mars was once much more Earth-like. 227 00:13:13,813 --> 00:13:15,749 Perhaps we could bring it back, 228 00:13:15,849 --> 00:13:17,484 make it more Earth-like again. 229 00:13:18,546 --> 00:13:20,345 Earth's early atmosphere 230 00:13:20,370 --> 00:13:22,389 and Mars' present atmosphere, 231 00:13:22,499 --> 00:13:24,624 in composition, are very similar. 232 00:13:25,155 --> 00:13:27,194 Earth had a lot of water vapor, 233 00:13:27,499 --> 00:13:29,699 nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. 234 00:13:30,624 --> 00:13:33,001 That's what Mars' atmosphere consists of. 235 00:13:37,166 --> 00:13:39,728 Ancient astronaut theorists propose 236 00:13:39,822 --> 00:13:42,909 that if humans are planning to one day give Mars 237 00:13:42,942 --> 00:13:44,423 a breathable atmosphere, 238 00:13:45,001 --> 00:13:48,336 extraterrestrials may have done the same thing with Earth, 239 00:13:48,554 --> 00:13:50,292 millions of years ago. 240 00:13:52,422 --> 00:13:55,990 There's a distinct possibility that the Earth could've been terraformed. 241 00:13:56,828 --> 00:13:59,788 When you look at the development of Earth, what you see is that, 242 00:13:59,975 --> 00:14:04,497 at every stage, the planet got exactly what it seemed to need 243 00:14:04,686 --> 00:14:07,726 to develop into this beautiful blue world that we live on. 244 00:14:08,498 --> 00:14:12,472 When we needed oxygen, there was bacteria introduced into the ecosystem 245 00:14:12,677 --> 00:14:14,927 that actually sucked up carbon dioxide 246 00:14:15,028 --> 00:14:17,789 and methane gas and-and pumped out oxygen. 247 00:14:19,145 --> 00:14:20,847 We're looking at what Mars is, 248 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:23,116 and we're thinking of trying to build an atmosphere 249 00:14:23,149 --> 00:14:24,353 and everything else. 250 00:14:24,509 --> 00:14:27,149 And the first question you'd have to ask yourself is: 251 00:14:27,562 --> 00:14:30,632 Did extraterrestrials come here and do the same thing? 252 00:14:34,639 --> 00:14:36,185 But how did our planet, 253 00:14:36,271 --> 00:14:38,217 that was once devoid of oxygen, 254 00:14:38,737 --> 00:14:41,799 turn into the lush green world we know today? 255 00:14:44,136 --> 00:14:46,173 Scientists have struggled for years 256 00:14:46,302 --> 00:14:49,621 to discover just how Earth became habitable. 257 00:14:51,630 --> 00:14:54,340 There's always been a-a problem about life on Earth. 258 00:14:54,365 --> 00:14:55,980 Did it actually start here on Earth, 259 00:14:56,005 --> 00:14:57,690 or come here from somewhere else? 260 00:14:58,349 --> 00:15:01,855 There's no known transition from non-life to life 261 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:03,323 that we can all agree on. 262 00:15:03,356 --> 00:15:06,258 Seeing as we don't know how life began, it's up for grabs. 263 00:15:07,559 --> 00:15:09,835 But we know, on Earth, it was microbes 264 00:15:09,860 --> 00:15:11,732 that made the oxygen atmosphere. 265 00:15:16,301 --> 00:15:18,139 Although scientists agree 266 00:15:18,171 --> 00:15:20,449 that Earth's oxygenated atmosphere 267 00:15:20,691 --> 00:15:23,889 most likely can be attributed to the presence of microbes, 268 00:15:24,991 --> 00:15:29,385 many theories exist as to where exactly these organisms came from. 269 00:15:31,069 --> 00:15:32,919 One intriguing speculation 270 00:15:32,952 --> 00:15:36,241 that has caught the attention of ancient astronaut theorists 271 00:15:36,663 --> 00:15:41,460 involves grooved metal balls called Klerksdorp spheres. 272 00:15:42,515 --> 00:15:44,950 These mysterious round objects 273 00:15:44,975 --> 00:15:48,335 were found scattered in mineral deposits in South Africa 274 00:15:48,718 --> 00:15:51,344 that date back 3 billion years. 275 00:15:53,028 --> 00:15:56,818 There are people that argue that these spheres are natural, 276 00:15:56,843 --> 00:15:59,787 but there's really no natural objects 277 00:15:59,812 --> 00:16:01,744 that bear any resemblance to them at all. 278 00:16:02,702 --> 00:16:05,833 And the fact that they're buried in rock that is so old indicates 279 00:16:05,858 --> 00:16:08,781 that somebody sort of scattered them throughout the planet. 280 00:16:09,561 --> 00:16:13,554 They appear to be metallic, constructed spheres 281 00:16:13,632 --> 00:16:16,405 in which you could have placed bacterial life 282 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,622 that would definitely have been able to then spill out 283 00:16:19,647 --> 00:16:22,421 into the ecosystem, multiply, divide, 284 00:16:22,999 --> 00:16:24,889 and change the environment, 285 00:16:25,038 --> 00:16:27,983 exactly as we're proposing to do on the planet Mars. 286 00:16:29,367 --> 00:16:33,101 We might say that this is just a natural occurring thing on Earth, 287 00:16:33,695 --> 00:16:36,520 but this may be evidence that Earth was seeded 288 00:16:36,590 --> 00:16:40,557 by some kind of bacteria or microbes brought here 289 00:16:40,986 --> 00:16:43,910 and what we have today has been purposely created 290 00:16:44,246 --> 00:16:47,679 by beings with tremendous powers and knowledge. 291 00:16:53,447 --> 00:16:55,415 Did extraterrestrial beings 292 00:16:55,455 --> 00:16:57,370 introduce organisms to Earth 293 00:16:57,674 --> 00:16:59,048 that started life, 294 00:16:59,246 --> 00:17:02,663 just as humans may someday do to Mars? 295 00:17:04,074 --> 00:17:06,840 If so, could our ancestral origin 296 00:17:06,980 --> 00:17:10,365 actually come from another planet in the galaxy? 297 00:17:11,972 --> 00:17:14,627 The answer may be right in front of us, 298 00:17:15,032 --> 00:17:17,015 lying within the physiology 299 00:17:18,093 --> 00:17:19,903 of our own bodies. 300 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:30,368 Tell al-Uhaymir, Iraq. 301 00:17:31,447 --> 00:17:35,463 Here, in what was once the ancient Sumerian city of Kish, 302 00:17:35,666 --> 00:17:39,764 archaeologists unearthed the world's oldest written document. 303 00:17:41,574 --> 00:17:45,184 The Kish tablet dates to 3,500 BC, 304 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:49,031 and is believed to pre-date both the Sumerian cuneiform 305 00:17:49,477 --> 00:17:51,407 and Egyptian hieroglyphic writing 306 00:17:51,552 --> 00:17:53,859 by nearly a hundred years. 307 00:17:55,539 --> 00:17:58,128 Developing the ability to express thoughts 308 00:17:58,163 --> 00:18:01,520 through written language is one of the first ways 309 00:18:01,545 --> 00:18:03,794 in which man separated itself 310 00:18:03,819 --> 00:18:05,927 from the rest of the animal kingdom. 311 00:18:06,889 --> 00:18:09,007 In the 5,000 years since, 312 00:18:09,264 --> 00:18:11,441 humans have harnessed electricity, 313 00:18:12,605 --> 00:18:13,998 split the atom, 314 00:18:15,061 --> 00:18:16,623 developed computers, 315 00:18:17,780 --> 00:18:20,103 and placed a man on the Moon. 316 00:18:20,742 --> 00:18:22,487 No other species on Earth 317 00:18:22,819 --> 00:18:24,923 can claim such unique achievements 318 00:18:25,118 --> 00:18:27,087 in such a short span of time. 319 00:18:28,630 --> 00:18:31,801 In comparison to other animals, our evolution is pretty brief. 320 00:18:32,013 --> 00:18:35,425 It's been a fairly short time, only a couple of million years, probably, 321 00:18:35,450 --> 00:18:36,809 since the first hominids. 322 00:18:37,755 --> 00:18:41,430 One of the great scientific questions is why is it our species 323 00:18:42,106 --> 00:18:44,343 uniquely arose into this 324 00:18:44,375 --> 00:18:48,323 truly advanced technological intelligence that we have. 325 00:18:49,074 --> 00:18:52,714 Clearly, there's nothing else on planet Earth that is like us. 326 00:18:52,916 --> 00:18:55,494 There are many intelligences, but nothing 327 00:18:55,519 --> 00:18:58,597 is wielding technology to the extent that we do. 328 00:18:59,522 --> 00:19:02,223 If we just had to sort of go back to the jungle, 329 00:19:02,248 --> 00:19:04,513 the proverbial jungle, and just survive, 330 00:19:04,615 --> 00:19:07,281 most of us wouldn't really live for very long. 331 00:19:07,799 --> 00:19:10,068 Human beings, apart from their intelligence, 332 00:19:10,115 --> 00:19:13,172 uh, really are not very well-suited 333 00:19:13,203 --> 00:19:15,840 to occupying a wide range of environments. 334 00:19:17,166 --> 00:19:19,943 In addition to our incredible intelligence, 335 00:19:20,255 --> 00:19:23,442 biologists have also noted contrasts 336 00:19:23,620 --> 00:19:26,595 between human physiology and other animals. 337 00:19:27,494 --> 00:19:30,189 Compared to other animals, I think we're a little odd. 338 00:19:30,221 --> 00:19:32,344 A baby horse is born, for instance, it's able 339 00:19:32,369 --> 00:19:35,670 to walk around and do its own thing, like, immediately. 340 00:19:35,992 --> 00:19:38,779 The same is certainly not true of a... of a human infant. 341 00:19:38,864 --> 00:19:40,341 We are pretty helpless. 342 00:19:40,366 --> 00:19:43,403 We're born before we're quite neurologically cooked. 343 00:19:43,888 --> 00:19:47,504 There are many vulnerabilities which go alongside 344 00:19:47,529 --> 00:19:50,731 our much-vaunted intelligence. 345 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:55,222 We became bipeds and that freed up our forelimbs 346 00:19:55,247 --> 00:19:58,345 to be able to manipulate objects, make tools and so on. 347 00:19:59,392 --> 00:20:03,867 But it comes at a price, because we've got these back problems. 348 00:20:04,923 --> 00:20:09,649 Lower back pain is something that is virtually unknown in other primate species, 349 00:20:10,032 --> 00:20:13,932 whereas it's something that is very common in contemporary humans. 350 00:20:15,900 --> 00:20:20,222 In 2013, ecologist Dr. Ellis Silver 351 00:20:20,448 --> 00:20:23,971 set forth in his book Humans Are Not From Earth 352 00:20:24,057 --> 00:20:27,018 a possible theory to explain why humans 353 00:20:27,276 --> 00:20:30,565 seem so evolutionarily unsuited to the planet. 354 00:20:31,510 --> 00:20:34,908 Dr. Ellis Silver developed an idea that perhaps the human race 355 00:20:34,933 --> 00:20:38,021 did not actually naturally evolve here on the Earth, 356 00:20:38,083 --> 00:20:39,481 but somewhere else. 357 00:20:40,051 --> 00:20:41,894 Silver's book raises a lot 358 00:20:41,925 --> 00:20:44,372 of very provocative and intriguing questions. 359 00:20:44,700 --> 00:20:46,669 For example, why is it 360 00:20:46,700 --> 00:20:49,862 that we get cataracts from the sun? 361 00:20:50,442 --> 00:20:53,928 Why is it that the sun seems to hurt us if we go out for too long? 362 00:20:54,692 --> 00:20:57,800 So Dr. Silver suggests that we might've come from a planet 363 00:20:57,825 --> 00:20:59,639 with different solar exposure. 364 00:21:00,731 --> 00:21:03,182 We also have 223 genes 365 00:21:03,213 --> 00:21:05,143 that appear in human DNA 366 00:21:05,348 --> 00:21:08,990 that do not appear in any other species on Earth, 367 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:12,391 suggesting, again, that there's something unusual about us. 368 00:21:13,658 --> 00:21:16,868 They've discovered that astronauts, when they're in space, 369 00:21:16,893 --> 00:21:20,962 their circadian rhythms actually change from 24 hours 370 00:21:21,097 --> 00:21:23,067 like we have when we're here on Earth 371 00:21:23,150 --> 00:21:26,481 to 24.9 hours, which is the exact circadian rhythm 372 00:21:26,506 --> 00:21:29,176 or the exact length of a Martian day, 373 00:21:29,747 --> 00:21:31,215 not an Earth day. 374 00:21:32,700 --> 00:21:36,122 The patterns of who we are as human beings 375 00:21:36,223 --> 00:21:39,483 doesn't fit into some of the other creatures that are on this planet. 376 00:21:39,871 --> 00:21:41,957 Dr. Silver, his theory was 377 00:21:42,192 --> 00:21:45,302 that we were either brought here or seeded here, 378 00:21:45,476 --> 00:21:48,617 but clearly of an extraterrestrial origin. 379 00:21:49,773 --> 00:21:52,985 We are, in a sense, transplanted here 380 00:21:53,396 --> 00:21:55,813 from some other solar system. 381 00:21:56,763 --> 00:21:59,971 And Neanderthals were already here 382 00:22:00,294 --> 00:22:03,026 and we are a cross-bred... 383 00:22:03,978 --> 00:22:05,599 part-alien race 384 00:22:05,704 --> 00:22:08,656 that's part Neanderthal and part extraterrestrial. 385 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:14,493 Might Dr. Silver's observations of human physiology be proof 386 00:22:14,923 --> 00:22:17,185 that we are a hybrid species, 387 00:22:18,034 --> 00:22:21,343 one whose origin comes from a celestial place? 388 00:22:21,987 --> 00:22:24,610 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 389 00:22:24,823 --> 00:22:27,131 and claim further evidence can be found 390 00:22:27,268 --> 00:22:30,271 in the narratives of numerous religions. 391 00:22:33,343 --> 00:22:37,241 Brigham Young, one of the most important leaders of the Mormon religion, 392 00:22:38,398 --> 00:22:42,280 proposed that the biblical Adam was not created on Earth, 393 00:22:42,585 --> 00:22:45,165 but was born to parents on another world 394 00:22:45,389 --> 00:22:47,351 and then was brought to our planet. 395 00:22:48,857 --> 00:22:52,457 In the Zohar, the primary text of Jewish mysticism, 396 00:22:52,826 --> 00:22:54,869 a similar story is told. 397 00:22:55,741 --> 00:22:59,005 Adam actually had parents. 398 00:22:59,099 --> 00:23:01,319 A mother and a father. 399 00:23:01,522 --> 00:23:04,014 And that God took Adam 400 00:23:04,269 --> 00:23:06,862 from whatever place that he came from 401 00:23:07,081 --> 00:23:08,906 we don't understand what that is, 402 00:23:08,941 --> 00:23:11,794 another dimension, another world, we don't know. 403 00:23:12,277 --> 00:23:13,882 We are half physical 404 00:23:14,011 --> 00:23:17,095 and we are half something much greater. 405 00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:21,503 Celestial, extraterrestrial, divine. 406 00:23:23,306 --> 00:23:25,751 According to the ancient astronaut theory, 407 00:23:25,876 --> 00:23:29,442 we were created in the image of the gods 408 00:23:29,845 --> 00:23:32,063 and those stories are reflected 409 00:23:32,096 --> 00:23:34,294 in all of our ancient legends. 410 00:23:34,397 --> 00:23:38,403 For example, the Native American culture clearly states 411 00:23:38,885 --> 00:23:41,906 that our entire planet was seeded. 412 00:23:42,690 --> 00:23:44,563 In the ancient American world, 413 00:23:44,588 --> 00:23:48,643 part of their core belief system is that they may not have originated on Earth. 414 00:23:49,478 --> 00:23:51,727 We know that the Hopi, for example, 415 00:23:51,752 --> 00:23:54,185 believed that they were brought to the Earth 416 00:23:54,219 --> 00:23:57,343 by star people from the Orion system. 417 00:23:58,442 --> 00:24:02,428 Is it really possible that our origins are not entirely 418 00:24:02,692 --> 00:24:04,063 from this planet? 419 00:24:04,096 --> 00:24:06,455 And if so, does this explain 420 00:24:06,518 --> 00:24:09,952 why we are drawn to the search for an other Earth? 421 00:24:10,947 --> 00:24:12,637 Perhaps the answers lie 422 00:24:12,884 --> 00:24:15,896 in ancient tales told across the world 423 00:24:16,107 --> 00:24:19,436 of a paradise lost forever. 424 00:24:22,500 --> 00:24:24,967 In October of 2018, 425 00:24:27,237 --> 00:24:29,355 the James Webb Space Telescope 426 00:24:29,638 --> 00:24:32,142 the most powerful telescope ever built 427 00:24:32,465 --> 00:24:34,644 will take its place in the cosmos, 428 00:24:36,262 --> 00:24:38,715 nearly one million miles from Earth. 429 00:24:40,738 --> 00:24:44,727 It is just the latest tool in our endless pursuit of locating 430 00:24:44,774 --> 00:24:46,584 another habitable planet. 431 00:24:48,579 --> 00:24:50,369 Since Galileo Galilei 432 00:24:50,593 --> 00:24:53,979 first aimed a telescope skyward in 1609, 433 00:24:55,406 --> 00:24:58,736 billions of dollars and countless resources 434 00:24:58,769 --> 00:25:01,476 have been spent on humanity's search 435 00:25:01,738 --> 00:25:03,085 for an other Earth. 436 00:25:04,570 --> 00:25:08,595 It is more than a search for intelligent life in the universe. 437 00:25:09,893 --> 00:25:11,899 The quest to explore the universe 438 00:25:11,924 --> 00:25:15,400 is nothing less than our longing for transcendence. 439 00:25:15,502 --> 00:25:17,119 It is a search for meaning. 440 00:25:17,153 --> 00:25:20,124 It is a search for what is beyond our understanding. 441 00:25:21,729 --> 00:25:24,143 Could there also be a yearning 442 00:25:24,168 --> 00:25:26,930 and a longing for some other planet 443 00:25:27,354 --> 00:25:28,732 that we came from? 444 00:25:29,049 --> 00:25:31,408 And so when we look up at the stars, there's this 445 00:25:31,471 --> 00:25:34,037 genetic beckoning that we feel 446 00:25:34,124 --> 00:25:35,659 to want to explore, 447 00:25:35,892 --> 00:25:38,346 to want to find out what happened to us. 448 00:25:38,705 --> 00:25:40,109 How did we end up here? 449 00:25:41,494 --> 00:25:45,834 Is it possible that our attempt to locate life on other planets 450 00:25:46,337 --> 00:25:49,327 is, in fact, a quest to locate 451 00:25:49,352 --> 00:25:51,795 our extraterrestrial origins, 452 00:25:52,022 --> 00:25:54,862 as ancient astronaut theorists propose? 453 00:25:55,758 --> 00:25:59,095 If so, is this drive deeply ingrained 454 00:25:59,128 --> 00:26:00,870 in our genetic memory? 455 00:26:02,270 --> 00:26:06,340 In many ways, it's like finding the Garden of Eden, where we came from. 456 00:26:06,668 --> 00:26:09,324 And perhaps the Garden of Eden was on another planet, 457 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:13,745 and this is part of our own DNA, 458 00:26:13,770 --> 00:26:16,303 to find out where we came from. 459 00:26:19,284 --> 00:26:21,190 The tale of a lost paradise 460 00:26:21,253 --> 00:26:24,210 is among the most enduring myths in the world. 461 00:26:25,182 --> 00:26:29,370 Celtic legends speak of the mysterious Island of Avalon 462 00:26:29,654 --> 00:26:32,625 that required supernatural transport to visit. 463 00:26:33,322 --> 00:26:35,865 The Buddhist and Hindu traditions tell 464 00:26:35,897 --> 00:26:38,272 of the forbidden land of Shambhala. 465 00:26:39,290 --> 00:26:40,837 And in the Taoist tradition, 466 00:26:40,986 --> 00:26:43,907 they refer to various celestial paradises 467 00:26:44,099 --> 00:26:45,869 where the immortals reside. 468 00:26:46,537 --> 00:26:48,320 In the Taoist tradition, there's a belief 469 00:26:48,344 --> 00:26:50,747 that, um, immortals who ascend 470 00:26:50,780 --> 00:26:53,317 to these paradises and to heavens, 471 00:26:53,349 --> 00:26:55,547 they can actually be demoted 472 00:26:55,664 --> 00:26:59,033 for bad behavior or misconduct, and banished. 473 00:26:59,888 --> 00:27:03,544 And when they are banished, they are banished, typically, back to Earth. 474 00:27:07,505 --> 00:27:09,550 Might the cross-cultural stories 475 00:27:09,575 --> 00:27:14,283 of a utopian world be not mythology, but actual history? 476 00:27:15,317 --> 00:27:17,089 Could these stories be evidence 477 00:27:17,340 --> 00:27:20,313 that life came to Earth from another planet? 478 00:27:21,491 --> 00:27:24,317 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 479 00:27:24,937 --> 00:27:27,975 and suggest that further proof may be found 480 00:27:28,351 --> 00:27:32,848 in the historical records of a tiny farming town in England. 481 00:27:35,851 --> 00:27:37,127 Woolpit Village. 482 00:27:37,160 --> 00:27:39,201 The 12th century AD. 483 00:27:41,931 --> 00:27:44,366 Two small children mysteriously appear 484 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:46,201 near the opening of a cave 485 00:27:46,879 --> 00:27:51,741 a boy and a girl speaking in a language that is indecipherable. 486 00:27:52,051 --> 00:27:55,204 But even more odd their skin is green. 487 00:27:56,918 --> 00:28:00,293 The farmers in the area who were harvesting vegetables 488 00:28:00,318 --> 00:28:02,671 came upon these two children. 489 00:28:03,050 --> 00:28:04,921 Their skin was green, 490 00:28:05,332 --> 00:28:08,893 and their clothing was said to be made of a strange fabric. 491 00:28:08,925 --> 00:28:12,336 It was a fabric unfamiliar to the people who were describing them. 492 00:28:13,530 --> 00:28:17,803 The children are immediately whisked off and put into isolation 493 00:28:17,828 --> 00:28:20,498 from the rest of the village for several days, 494 00:28:20,670 --> 00:28:23,545 because no one is sure if they're actually human. 495 00:28:24,791 --> 00:28:28,543 The children said that they came from the land of Saint Martin, 496 00:28:29,345 --> 00:28:33,229 a land that was, in many ways, much like Earth. 497 00:28:33,837 --> 00:28:36,251 They described the place that they came from 498 00:28:36,285 --> 00:28:40,913 as not being as bright as our land is. 499 00:28:41,495 --> 00:28:44,359 There was no bright sun, there was no dark night, 500 00:28:44,519 --> 00:28:46,990 but it was a sort of twilit land 501 00:28:47,015 --> 00:28:50,315 with the sky the color of early evening. 502 00:28:52,202 --> 00:28:55,639 Prominent 12th century historian William of Newburgh 503 00:28:55,717 --> 00:28:58,468 included a detailed account of the Green Children 504 00:28:58,603 --> 00:29:02,336 in his major work, History of English Affairs. 505 00:29:03,673 --> 00:29:06,289 He noted that they eventually acclimated 506 00:29:06,314 --> 00:29:07,701 to their new environment. 507 00:29:08,470 --> 00:29:11,196 The children gradually became part of the community. 508 00:29:11,222 --> 00:29:14,532 The boy, the younger of the two children, died, 509 00:29:14,571 --> 00:29:17,772 but the girl survived, and there are some serious tracking 510 00:29:17,797 --> 00:29:19,496 of her descendants, indicating 511 00:29:19,529 --> 00:29:21,735 that she is a real person in history. 512 00:29:23,149 --> 00:29:25,234 Many theories have been proposed 513 00:29:25,311 --> 00:29:28,149 as to where exactly these children came from. 514 00:29:28,570 --> 00:29:31,065 The most popular theory seems to be 515 00:29:31,186 --> 00:29:33,232 that they came from another planet, 516 00:29:34,455 --> 00:29:36,195 a planet with a different type of orbit, 517 00:29:36,219 --> 00:29:38,154 a planet that was not exposed to the sun. 518 00:29:40,282 --> 00:29:42,247 Does the well-documented account 519 00:29:42,334 --> 00:29:45,388 of the Green Children of Woolpit give credence 520 00:29:45,421 --> 00:29:48,391 to the existence of another inhabited world 521 00:29:48,424 --> 00:29:50,019 separate from our own? 522 00:29:51,437 --> 00:29:54,312 Some ancient astronaut theorists suggest 523 00:29:54,463 --> 00:29:57,402 that another Earth may exist, not in space, 524 00:29:57,968 --> 00:30:00,002 but deep within the Earth, 525 00:30:00,889 --> 00:30:03,030 right under our feet. 526 00:30:08,032 --> 00:30:10,947 June 13, 2014. 527 00:30:12,017 --> 00:30:14,589 Scientists researching the Earth's mantle 528 00:30:14,985 --> 00:30:17,863 announce that they have found what they believe 529 00:30:18,156 --> 00:30:21,828 to be a vast body of water, three times the volume 530 00:30:21,853 --> 00:30:23,634 of all of our oceans combined, 531 00:30:24,172 --> 00:30:26,532 contained within a mineral layer 532 00:30:26,696 --> 00:30:29,489 400 miles inside the Earth. 533 00:30:30,649 --> 00:30:32,887 The discovery shakes the foundation 534 00:30:33,185 --> 00:30:35,955 of what scientists and scholars thought they knew 535 00:30:36,226 --> 00:30:38,589 about the ground under our feet. 536 00:30:39,194 --> 00:30:41,936 We have just scratched the surface of the Earth. 537 00:30:42,319 --> 00:30:44,727 We drilled down, like, eight miles, 538 00:30:44,752 --> 00:30:47,122 and we had to stop because it got too hot. 539 00:30:48,713 --> 00:30:50,616 Out of 4,000 miles 540 00:30:50,648 --> 00:30:53,985 basically to the core of the Earth we went down eight. 541 00:30:54,010 --> 00:30:55,296 That's nothing. 542 00:30:55,931 --> 00:31:00,107 We have more than 70 active space programs right now. 543 00:31:00,525 --> 00:31:02,966 We can tell you more about the surface of the Moon 544 00:31:03,322 --> 00:31:07,012 than we can the surface underneath our own oceans. 545 00:31:09,845 --> 00:31:13,838 Our scientific understanding of the internal structure of the Earth 546 00:31:14,212 --> 00:31:18,209 is primarily based on observations of seismic waves 547 00:31:18,242 --> 00:31:20,267 generated during earthquakes 548 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:23,791 and knowledge of Earth's gravitation field. 549 00:31:25,003 --> 00:31:27,628 Since we have not actually drilled down far enough 550 00:31:27,653 --> 00:31:29,228 to confirm these findings, 551 00:31:29,985 --> 00:31:32,276 could it be that we may be wrong 552 00:31:32,316 --> 00:31:34,806 about the composition of our own Earth? 553 00:31:36,286 --> 00:31:39,760 Some ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 554 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:43,703 and suggest that according to our earliest mythologies, 555 00:31:44,027 --> 00:31:47,181 an other Earth might not be found in the heavens, 556 00:31:47,597 --> 00:31:50,268 but deep within our own planet. 557 00:31:51,027 --> 00:31:53,809 One of the most consistent themes that we find 558 00:31:53,834 --> 00:31:56,096 in ancient cultures, when we travel around the world, 559 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:59,805 is the idea that there is another world, 560 00:32:00,605 --> 00:32:02,840 another Earth, inside of the planet. 561 00:32:04,619 --> 00:32:06,416 One of those is the Maya tradition. 562 00:32:06,441 --> 00:32:09,202 They have a holy book called the Popol Vuh. 563 00:32:10,549 --> 00:32:13,450 Inside this book, it talks about two twin boys 564 00:32:13,475 --> 00:32:15,554 that came up out of the Earth, 565 00:32:16,103 --> 00:32:19,416 and were actually the first humans on the planet. 566 00:32:20,850 --> 00:32:23,379 And to this day, they still believe 567 00:32:23,404 --> 00:32:26,762 that life force comes from inside the planet, 568 00:32:26,787 --> 00:32:28,633 not from outside, in heaven. 569 00:32:29,708 --> 00:32:31,091 The Mayans have this, 570 00:32:31,302 --> 00:32:33,458 the Tibetans have this, 571 00:32:33,941 --> 00:32:36,043 the Hopi Indians have this. 572 00:32:37,036 --> 00:32:41,525 Within Buddhism, there's stories of a place called Agarta, or Agarte, 573 00:32:41,550 --> 00:32:43,175 which is an inner world. 574 00:32:43,347 --> 00:32:47,425 And it's inhabited, too, by people, and that they are an advanced race. 575 00:32:47,518 --> 00:32:50,907 And even that they have trains and vehicles 576 00:32:50,932 --> 00:32:54,426 that are moving through this inner Earth. 577 00:32:56,299 --> 00:33:00,315 The most ancient teachings share with us the shocking revelation 578 00:33:01,720 --> 00:33:05,637 that the Garden of Eden was on no place on the face of the Earth, 579 00:33:06,501 --> 00:33:09,931 but rather, the Earth is hollow, and that the Garden of Eden 580 00:33:11,321 --> 00:33:14,294 is an entire domain in inner Earth. 581 00:33:14,732 --> 00:33:16,937 So, are these stories literal? 582 00:33:18,344 --> 00:33:20,171 There are those who believe that they are. 583 00:33:21,607 --> 00:33:24,858 Is it possible that an other Earth can be located 584 00:33:24,984 --> 00:33:27,627 within the confines of our own planet? 585 00:33:28,737 --> 00:33:33,452 Historically, underground realms were not relegated to mere mythology. 586 00:33:34,619 --> 00:33:39,187 Well-respected scientists and mathematicians have long speculated 587 00:33:39,212 --> 00:33:42,692 about a theory that became known as Hollow Earth. 588 00:33:43,454 --> 00:33:46,645 The scientist Edmond Halley is most famous for Halley's Comet. 589 00:33:46,821 --> 00:33:48,993 He was also very interested in the Earth, 590 00:33:49,180 --> 00:33:51,850 and one of the challenges is, was trying to figure out 591 00:33:51,875 --> 00:33:54,358 what was the real structure of the inside of the Earth. 592 00:33:55,484 --> 00:33:58,304 He had a fascinating theory of not just a hollow Earth, 593 00:33:58,484 --> 00:34:02,349 but a Earth with multiple layers and many different atmospheres 594 00:34:02,374 --> 00:34:05,279 with many different layers of land and earth, 595 00:34:05,304 --> 00:34:08,540 circling and being concentric as you went towards the center. 596 00:34:10,623 --> 00:34:12,255 75 years later, 597 00:34:12,349 --> 00:34:15,746 18th century mathematician Leonhard Euler 598 00:34:15,771 --> 00:34:18,216 put forth his own Hollow Earth theory, 599 00:34:18,318 --> 00:34:20,122 with no concentric shells 600 00:34:20,216 --> 00:34:23,719 and a sun at the center, spanning 600 miles. 601 00:34:25,263 --> 00:34:27,614 Euler was a gifted mathematician. 602 00:34:27,669 --> 00:34:29,521 He developed this idea 603 00:34:29,810 --> 00:34:33,006 that the planet, Earth, is not only hollow 604 00:34:34,076 --> 00:34:36,463 but the poles are actually thinned. 605 00:34:36,857 --> 00:34:40,250 And there are actually entrances into the inner core 606 00:34:40,281 --> 00:34:42,599 at the North and South Poles of the Earth. 607 00:34:44,215 --> 00:34:48,041 He imagined that there were advanced civilizations living inside the planet. 608 00:34:49,761 --> 00:34:52,300 Ideas of an occupied Hollow Earth 609 00:34:52,379 --> 00:34:55,238 would be revisited nearly two centuries later, 610 00:34:55,269 --> 00:34:57,103 in 1947, 611 00:34:57,318 --> 00:35:00,770 when famous polar explorer Admiral Richard Byrd 612 00:35:00,902 --> 00:35:04,141 flew reconnaissance missions over the North Pole. 613 00:35:06,011 --> 00:35:09,527 Byrd allegedly reported in his private journal, 614 00:35:09,621 --> 00:35:12,707 about a mysterious land beyond the North Pole, 615 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:16,151 which he called the Center of the Great Unknown. 616 00:35:17,370 --> 00:35:21,409 Admiral Richard Byrd was able to fly to the North Pole and back, 617 00:35:21,463 --> 00:35:25,843 and recorded flying over lush green areas where none should have been. 618 00:35:26,814 --> 00:35:29,720 And then, three years later, he flew over the South Pole. 619 00:35:30,228 --> 00:35:33,905 It's rumored that when Admiral Byrd's task force actually got to Antarctica, 620 00:35:33,930 --> 00:35:35,917 that one of the first things they discovered 621 00:35:36,267 --> 00:35:40,253 was an entrance into a Hollow Earth civilization 622 00:35:40,934 --> 00:35:44,039 that was populated by very, very advanced beings. 623 00:35:45,298 --> 00:35:48,960 Admiral Byrd made a lot of unusual statements, 624 00:35:49,249 --> 00:35:51,241 including talking about 625 00:35:51,445 --> 00:35:54,141 what he called a new kind of craft 626 00:35:54,305 --> 00:35:56,276 that could fly from pole to pole. 627 00:35:57,481 --> 00:36:01,481 This was reported in newspapers in Chile and Argentina 628 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:04,076 and ultimately in English papers, too. 629 00:36:04,785 --> 00:36:07,236 And when Byrd got back to the United States, 630 00:36:07,261 --> 00:36:08,921 he was brought back to Washington, 631 00:36:08,954 --> 00:36:12,471 where he was questioned very heavily about his statements. 632 00:36:12,823 --> 00:36:16,758 And allegedly he was told to stop talking about this. 633 00:36:18,493 --> 00:36:21,547 Is it possible that entrances to another world 634 00:36:21,602 --> 00:36:24,055 can be found at the Earth's poles? 635 00:36:25,102 --> 00:36:26,452 And if so, 636 00:36:26,477 --> 00:36:29,840 did Admiral Byrd actually pass through one of them? 637 00:36:30,781 --> 00:36:33,547 According to some ancient astronaut theorists, 638 00:36:33,742 --> 00:36:36,124 such gateways do exist, 639 00:36:36,624 --> 00:36:38,843 but rather than leading to inner Earth, 640 00:36:38,898 --> 00:36:42,655 they may be portals to another dimension. 641 00:36:50,089 --> 00:36:52,248 Lively, Ontario, Canada. 642 00:36:57,080 --> 00:36:59,785 Just over one mile deep underground 643 00:37:00,385 --> 00:37:03,932 is one of the most isolated physics labs in the world, 644 00:37:08,474 --> 00:37:11,444 The facility was built deep within the Earth 645 00:37:11,696 --> 00:37:14,360 in order to block out cosmic radiation. 646 00:37:15,160 --> 00:37:17,759 This could allow scientists to possibly 647 00:37:17,784 --> 00:37:20,660 catch a glimpse of an element that they are confident 648 00:37:20,685 --> 00:37:23,019 exists throughout the cosmos, 649 00:37:23,644 --> 00:37:25,970 but have been unable to detect. 650 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:31,176 Physicists claim that everything we can observe 651 00:37:31,209 --> 00:37:34,563 accounts for less than five percent of the universe. 652 00:37:35,245 --> 00:37:38,569 What constitutes the rest is completely unknown, 653 00:37:39,149 --> 00:37:42,118 but is thought to include a mysterious substance 654 00:37:42,393 --> 00:37:43,891 called dark matter. 655 00:37:46,190 --> 00:37:48,560 We know that most of the matter in the universe 656 00:37:48,593 --> 00:37:51,370 is not made of atoms or atomic nuclei. 657 00:37:51,395 --> 00:37:52,697 It's something else entirely. 658 00:37:54,129 --> 00:37:56,567 There's a long list of what dark matter might be, 659 00:37:56,690 --> 00:37:58,794 and some things we know about already, 660 00:37:58,835 --> 00:38:00,303 black holes, for example, 661 00:38:00,668 --> 00:38:03,201 that's making up part of the mass of the universe. 662 00:38:04,942 --> 00:38:06,707 If you look out in the solar system, 663 00:38:06,732 --> 00:38:10,369 you can see the orbits of various galaxies, universes, 664 00:38:10,731 --> 00:38:12,708 solar systems, planets, all of these, 665 00:38:12,763 --> 00:38:14,986 and you can map their orbits, and you realize 666 00:38:15,018 --> 00:38:17,627 that there's missing matter that you can't see through light. 667 00:38:17,651 --> 00:38:19,487 This is what we call dark matter. 668 00:38:23,168 --> 00:38:25,254 The existence of dark matter 669 00:38:25,300 --> 00:38:28,919 was not scientifically accepted until the 1980s. 670 00:38:31,996 --> 00:38:33,287 Since that time, 671 00:38:33,568 --> 00:38:36,011 many scientific speculations have been made 672 00:38:36,113 --> 00:38:37,888 as to its true nature. 673 00:38:39,394 --> 00:38:41,838 Theories range from it being the glue 674 00:38:41,863 --> 00:38:43,917 that holds together the visible universe 675 00:38:44,578 --> 00:38:47,514 to a shadow galaxy that contains within it 676 00:38:47,756 --> 00:38:49,391 a parallel universe. 677 00:38:51,740 --> 00:38:55,992 One theory is, is that, uh, the dark matter particles 678 00:38:56,715 --> 00:38:59,956 are particles that are not really part of this universe. 679 00:39:00,817 --> 00:39:03,444 These hidden dimensions somehow allows 680 00:39:03,469 --> 00:39:05,541 this dark matter to exist. 681 00:39:06,225 --> 00:39:07,763 It's like a secret room. 682 00:39:07,977 --> 00:39:09,794 You own a big mansion and it turns out 683 00:39:09,826 --> 00:39:12,621 there's a secret room in it and you just don't know where it is. 684 00:39:13,610 --> 00:39:16,234 Scientists are saying these higher dimensions 685 00:39:16,266 --> 00:39:18,481 may, in fact, coexist with our own 686 00:39:18,801 --> 00:39:22,688 and could, in fact, represent habitable layers of reality 687 00:39:23,164 --> 00:39:24,703 that are hidden from us 688 00:39:25,328 --> 00:39:28,901 a world that is outside of our physical ability to measure 689 00:39:29,281 --> 00:39:31,137 but that has people living in it. 690 00:39:31,349 --> 00:39:35,054 And those people could be coming and going to our reality all the time. 691 00:39:39,690 --> 00:39:41,859 Could an extraterrestrial world 692 00:39:41,893 --> 00:39:45,002 actually be located in a parallel universe, 693 00:39:45,232 --> 00:39:47,170 hidden within dark matter? 694 00:39:49,692 --> 00:39:53,059 If so, might our current scientific exploration 695 00:39:53,084 --> 00:39:55,655 of dark matter lead us to discover 696 00:39:56,007 --> 00:39:58,538 that we are not alone in the cosmos? 697 00:40:04,207 --> 00:40:07,645 But whether an other Earth exists in another dimension... 698 00:40:09,028 --> 00:40:10,665 under our feet... 699 00:40:11,756 --> 00:40:13,494 or in a distant galaxy 700 00:40:14,324 --> 00:40:17,750 what would its discovery mean for the future of humanity? 701 00:40:19,464 --> 00:40:22,525 If we were to discover the other Earth, 702 00:40:22,550 --> 00:40:25,364 the place we have sought, the missing world, 703 00:40:25,389 --> 00:40:27,829 it would be profoundly humbling. 704 00:40:29,920 --> 00:40:33,755 So this would be quite a paradigm shift. 705 00:40:33,802 --> 00:40:36,991 History would change in a very major way. 706 00:40:39,239 --> 00:40:43,283 If we were to find another planet with life on it, it would affirm 707 00:40:43,607 --> 00:40:46,427 what spiritual and sacred traditions have been saying: 708 00:40:46,973 --> 00:40:50,660 that we are, in fact, part of a larger family 709 00:40:50,955 --> 00:40:53,191 of, perhaps, other civilizations. 710 00:40:55,202 --> 00:40:57,452 We have this cosmic origin. 711 00:40:57,705 --> 00:41:01,366 We have this imprint within all of us 712 00:41:01,603 --> 00:41:04,363 that our origin is out there. 713 00:41:05,131 --> 00:41:07,897 If we discover intelligent life, 714 00:41:08,714 --> 00:41:10,675 the question we then have to ask, 715 00:41:11,021 --> 00:41:15,155 are those the same people that visited us in the past? 716 00:41:18,487 --> 00:41:20,901 Is mankind on the brink of uncovering 717 00:41:20,926 --> 00:41:24,719 definitive evidence that we are not alone? 718 00:41:25,941 --> 00:41:30,133 Will we learn that there is other intelligent life in the universe, 719 00:41:31,089 --> 00:41:35,145 perhaps far older and more advanced than humans? 720 00:41:35,739 --> 00:41:38,299 And might such a discovery force us 721 00:41:38,324 --> 00:41:41,978 to redefine everything we know about ourselves? 722 00:41:42,840 --> 00:41:44,625 Perhaps, one day soon, 723 00:41:44,795 --> 00:41:47,899 we will find that there is an other Earth 724 00:41:48,953 --> 00:41:52,100 and not just one, but thousands. 725 00:41:53,296 --> 00:41:57,896 Sync and corrected by minouhse www.addic7ed.com 59119

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.