All language subtitles for Tell Them You Love Me (2023) WEB.eng

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
el Greek
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian Download
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal)
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:37,595 --> 00:00:40,177 In the beginning, when I was first convicted, 2 00:00:40,261 --> 00:00:42,303 I felt like Alice in Wonderland... 3 00:00:44,052 --> 00:00:46,636 down the rabbit hole in this strange place 4 00:00:46,719 --> 00:00:48,177 that doesn't follow any rules 5 00:00:48,261 --> 00:00:50,177 that I'm used to or anything like that. 6 00:00:56,428 --> 00:00:57,677 When I came out, 7 00:00:57,844 --> 00:01:00,802 I remember I went to my hairstylist and... 8 00:01:01,553 --> 00:01:03,136 ...I just gave a big sigh and I said, 9 00:01:03,177 --> 00:01:05,261 "Okay, you're gonna be my first experience 10 00:01:05,344 --> 00:01:09,094 with experimenting with how much I say or don't say 11 00:01:09,179 --> 00:01:11,677 about where I've been the past couple years 12 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:14,094 and where I've been is, I was in prison." 13 00:01:23,886 --> 00:01:25,344 My inclination, I mean, 14 00:01:25,469 --> 00:01:28,428 you know, here I am sitting here doing this is, 15 00:01:29,136 --> 00:01:32,011 you know, I don't mind people knowing because, 16 00:01:32,595 --> 00:01:35,261 you know, I'm not guilty of a crime, so... 17 00:03:28,636 --> 00:03:29,553 No. 18 00:03:45,844 --> 00:03:47,094 Derrick, let's go. 19 00:03:51,927 --> 00:03:53,219 Are you ready to get up? 20 00:03:58,177 --> 00:04:01,469 Good morning. 21 00:04:03,802 --> 00:04:06,469 Come on. Come on. 22 00:04:10,219 --> 00:04:12,719 I remember when they brought Derrick home 23 00:04:12,802 --> 00:04:13,927 from the hospital. 24 00:04:14,553 --> 00:04:16,927 And I was just disappointed like, "I got a baby brother?" 25 00:04:17,011 --> 00:04:18,011 "I wanted a little sister." 26 00:04:21,011 --> 00:04:23,386 And then when they brought him in the house and I saw him, 27 00:04:23,469 --> 00:04:25,177 there was, like, an instant connection. 28 00:04:25,677 --> 00:04:29,303 Everything was fine, you know. Nothing out of the ordinary. 29 00:04:32,886 --> 00:04:34,511 I just remember that at a certain point, 30 00:04:34,595 --> 00:04:37,179 he became very listless, he didn't move much. 31 00:04:42,386 --> 00:04:45,760 He wouldn't wake up. You know, he slept all the time. 32 00:04:47,595 --> 00:04:49,760 He wasn't doing what he was supposed to do. 33 00:04:49,844 --> 00:04:52,595 Like he wasn't sucking, he wasn't holding his bottle. 34 00:04:53,553 --> 00:04:55,386 And he couldn't hold his head. 35 00:04:56,511 --> 00:04:58,844 I would ask the doctor, "Well, what's wrong with Derrick?" 36 00:04:59,094 --> 00:05:00,386 And he said, "Oh, you're comparing him 37 00:05:00,469 --> 00:05:03,344 to your older son? He'll be all right." 38 00:05:03,719 --> 00:05:06,969 And I says, "No, something's not right." 39 00:05:12,511 --> 00:05:15,303 Early on, Derrick had a series of seizures. 40 00:05:19,719 --> 00:05:20,802 So then, they took Derrick, 41 00:05:20,886 --> 00:05:22,886 they put him in a sound room, 42 00:05:24,177 --> 00:05:27,636 and they would do the lights for his eyes to follow, 43 00:05:27,719 --> 00:05:29,719 and he just wouldn't react... 44 00:05:30,927 --> 00:05:31,802 or couldn't. 45 00:05:32,927 --> 00:05:36,303 And that's when they told me that he has cerebral palsy. 46 00:05:37,179 --> 00:05:41,094 Mm-hmm. And he would never, you know, be able to... 47 00:05:42,511 --> 00:05:46,553 do as normal children would do. 48 00:05:48,719 --> 00:05:50,344 Derrick visited a few psychologists, 49 00:05:50,428 --> 00:05:51,344 they deemed him, 50 00:05:51,636 --> 00:05:53,677 as the term they used, "mentally retarded." 51 00:05:53,886 --> 00:05:56,344 Non-verbal with cerebral palsy. 52 00:05:57,469 --> 00:05:59,344 You know, then not knowing what the heck that meant, 53 00:05:59,469 --> 00:06:01,595 it just meant that Derrick can't walk, Derrick can't talk. 54 00:06:02,177 --> 00:06:04,802 Yes. It's all gone. 55 00:06:10,219 --> 00:06:11,969 It's all gone, you're done. 56 00:06:13,052 --> 00:06:17,344 You're done. Mm-hmm. Okay. 57 00:06:32,969 --> 00:06:34,886 Take your hand off your ears. What you want? 58 00:06:35,261 --> 00:06:37,969 What's the problem? Hmm? 59 00:06:43,052 --> 00:06:44,052 Okay. 60 00:07:10,719 --> 00:07:11,886 You know the routine. 61 00:07:14,052 --> 00:07:17,219 One finger, what's that? You signing me? 62 00:07:33,553 --> 00:07:36,094 Eventually, the seizures started to subside, 63 00:07:36,595 --> 00:07:38,677 but what his cognitive level was, 64 00:07:39,179 --> 00:07:41,595 I didn't have a way of assessing that. 65 00:07:42,969 --> 00:07:45,136 I know that he was listless for a point in time, 66 00:07:45,177 --> 00:07:47,303 and then all of a sudden, there was an awakening of sorts... 67 00:07:48,428 --> 00:07:50,677 where he was in the world. 68 00:07:56,553 --> 00:07:58,261 Whenever we would lock eyes, like, 69 00:07:58,344 --> 00:08:02,011 there was recognition there. I just began to see Derrick, 70 00:08:02,219 --> 00:08:04,677 you know, develop his own personality 71 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:06,511 and kind of come into his own. 72 00:08:06,595 --> 00:08:08,760 Oh, they were inseparable. 73 00:08:09,719 --> 00:08:11,511 Derrick would come home after school, 74 00:08:11,886 --> 00:08:15,094 John would run home, meet Derrick bus, 75 00:08:15,219 --> 00:08:19,052 get Derrick in the house, call me, "Ma, we in the house." 76 00:08:19,177 --> 00:08:20,969 At a certain point, I just threw him on my back. 77 00:08:21,344 --> 00:08:23,927 Play together, get into mischief together, 78 00:08:24,094 --> 00:08:26,179 you know, wherever I go, Derrick has to go. 79 00:08:31,886 --> 00:08:35,386 Derrick's a character. You know, he loves to give hugs. 80 00:08:35,802 --> 00:08:37,886 He just loves to smile a lot, you know. 81 00:08:38,052 --> 00:08:39,386 You know when he's happy. 82 00:08:40,802 --> 00:08:43,094 He used to do-- We call it "The Stevie Wonder dance." 83 00:08:43,428 --> 00:08:45,386 You know, when Stevie Wonder is playing on the piano 84 00:08:45,469 --> 00:08:46,469 and really, he's feeling the music, 85 00:08:46,553 --> 00:08:48,177 and his head would sway side-to-side, 86 00:08:48,261 --> 00:08:50,428 and so Derrick would do that from time to time too. 87 00:08:50,511 --> 00:08:52,219 Especially in church when he is like 88 00:08:52,344 --> 00:08:54,844 really feeling the music, he... 89 00:09:00,886 --> 00:09:02,635 Sometimes, he's self-abusive. 90 00:09:02,719 --> 00:09:05,303 We can be somewhere and then all of a sudden... 91 00:09:05,386 --> 00:09:06,677 ...he'd put his hand in his mouth 92 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:08,802 and start banging his head and his knee. 93 00:09:08,886 --> 00:09:11,303 And I don't know why. Maybe he's frustrated, 94 00:09:12,344 --> 00:09:13,927 but he can't communicate. 95 00:09:14,760 --> 00:09:17,177 "So what is going on in your head, Derrick?" 96 00:09:17,261 --> 00:09:18,386 Like, I really... 97 00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:22,553 To me, that was the great mystery. 98 00:09:41,927 --> 00:09:43,052 Camera's rolling. 99 00:09:43,136 --> 00:09:44,219 Okay, everything's fine. 100 00:09:45,927 --> 00:09:48,886 Tell me the story of how you met. 101 00:09:52,595 --> 00:09:56,802 I'm pretty sure, or at least I'm hopeful 102 00:09:56,886 --> 00:10:01,677 that I haven't been rewriting things in my head. 103 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:04,511 I don't-- Didn't wanna do that. 104 00:10:04,595 --> 00:10:07,011 Like, you know, I see how easily it can happen. 105 00:10:15,635 --> 00:10:18,052 Our next speaker is Anna Stubblefield. 106 00:10:18,344 --> 00:10:21,927 The Director of the Philosophy Department at Rutgers. 107 00:10:22,511 --> 00:10:25,261 Thanks, David. Is that one working? This one? 108 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:28,261 How's this one? Ah. That's better. Okay. 109 00:10:29,136 --> 00:10:30,261 I was teaching 110 00:10:30,344 --> 00:10:32,886 in the American Studies doctoral program 111 00:10:32,969 --> 00:10:33,969 at Rutgers, Newark. 112 00:10:34,094 --> 00:10:37,469 Race, class, gender, and sexual orientation, 113 00:10:37,635 --> 00:10:40,635 and disability are inextricably intertwined, 114 00:10:41,011 --> 00:10:44,469 such that none of these concepts would exist 115 00:10:44,553 --> 00:10:46,179 as it does without the others. 116 00:10:46,802 --> 00:10:50,011 And John was one of my students. 117 00:10:51,635 --> 00:10:53,844 When I was doing my PhD at Rutgers... 118 00:10:55,553 --> 00:10:56,927 When a person cannot understand... 119 00:10:57,011 --> 00:11:00,094 ...Anna Stubblefield was a philosopher of race. 120 00:11:01,052 --> 00:11:03,886 And also had a class about disability studies. 121 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:07,927 Alongside theorizing about disability and ethics, 122 00:11:08,303 --> 00:11:09,677 I also provide support 123 00:11:09,760 --> 00:11:12,303 to people labeled with developmental disabilities. 124 00:11:12,886 --> 00:11:15,553 I work with people who cannot communicate vocally, 125 00:11:16,052 --> 00:11:18,635 to provide them with access to alternative forms 126 00:11:18,719 --> 00:11:20,760 of verbal expression and to literacy. 127 00:11:21,052 --> 00:11:23,469 You know, while I grew up with a disabled brother, 128 00:11:23,553 --> 00:11:25,428 I was not familiar with disability studies, 129 00:11:25,595 --> 00:11:28,469 and I think as an instructor, she was great. 130 00:11:28,969 --> 00:11:31,177 And as a scholar, she was great as well. 131 00:11:34,136 --> 00:11:38,386 The course was looking at the notion 132 00:11:38,469 --> 00:11:41,052 of intelligence as a concept. 133 00:11:43,052 --> 00:11:46,094 For example, the notion that if somebody can't speak, 134 00:11:46,179 --> 00:11:47,802 it must be because they're too stupid 135 00:11:47,886 --> 00:11:49,177 and there's just nothing in their head. 136 00:11:49,469 --> 00:11:52,927 That just doesn't-- It's not the case. 137 00:11:53,219 --> 00:11:54,595 It's not the case. 138 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:58,344 Lacking speech doesn't mean that you don't have anything to say. 139 00:11:58,428 --> 00:12:00,303 It doesn't mean that you can't use language... 140 00:12:00,927 --> 00:12:03,595 if somebody can just get you access to a way to do it. 141 00:12:06,094 --> 00:12:08,179 Can you describe what your world was like 142 00:12:08,219 --> 00:12:10,511 before you were able to communicate? 143 00:12:14,927 --> 00:12:16,802 Can you describe that for me? 144 00:12:20,719 --> 00:12:23,219 Somewhere along the course, we ended up watching this video. 145 00:12:23,303 --> 00:12:25,511 Sue-- Okay. 146 00:12:25,595 --> 00:12:27,802 The person that was in the video had autism. 147 00:12:27,927 --> 00:12:29,136 I wanna go to grandma. 148 00:12:29,177 --> 00:12:30,261 You wanna go to grandma's? 149 00:12:30,344 --> 00:12:31,553 Wanna go to grandma. 150 00:12:31,635 --> 00:12:33,177 Yeah, grandma is gonna come here. 151 00:12:33,261 --> 00:12:36,927 Sue Rubin, she's somebody who's perceived by her parents 152 00:12:37,011 --> 00:12:40,386 and everybody as severely intellectually impaired 153 00:12:40,635 --> 00:12:42,261 and just not there. 154 00:12:44,011 --> 00:12:44,969 -Yeah. -Yeah. 155 00:12:45,136 --> 00:12:48,886 But then she's given access to a way to communicate. 156 00:12:49,428 --> 00:12:50,553 When I was 13, 157 00:12:50,635 --> 00:12:52,428 my mother said that she had seen someone 158 00:12:52,511 --> 00:12:55,136 start to communicate using a keyboard in support. 159 00:12:56,635 --> 00:12:58,927 It's called "facilitated communication." 160 00:13:00,261 --> 00:13:03,844 As I began to type, my mind began to wake up. 161 00:13:05,094 --> 00:13:06,179 Bye-bye. 162 00:13:06,428 --> 00:13:07,719 The person that was in the video 163 00:13:07,844 --> 00:13:08,802 used a keyboard... 164 00:13:09,844 --> 00:13:11,760 ...and eventually, became proficient enough to communicate 165 00:13:11,844 --> 00:13:13,927 the complexities of her life. 166 00:13:15,303 --> 00:13:17,177 She was able to do college-level work 167 00:13:17,261 --> 00:13:19,511 and she graduated with a dual major, 168 00:13:19,677 --> 00:13:22,303 et cetera, et cetera. And this was her story. 169 00:13:23,635 --> 00:13:26,553 "I think I was lost..." W-A... 170 00:13:27,344 --> 00:13:32,261 "In some way. I acted like my worst nightmare." 171 00:13:33,011 --> 00:13:35,677 Y-E... Yes. 172 00:13:37,927 --> 00:13:39,802 At that time, I never heard anything 173 00:13:39,886 --> 00:13:42,344 about this facilitated communication. 174 00:13:46,677 --> 00:13:49,595 After that class, John, he said, 175 00:13:49,719 --> 00:13:53,595 "This woman in this film reminds me a lot of my brother." 176 00:13:54,303 --> 00:13:58,052 "How she moves, how she looks, and then I see her typing 177 00:13:58,136 --> 00:13:59,511 and she's going to college, 178 00:13:59,595 --> 00:14:02,303 and we've always been told that my brother, 179 00:14:02,386 --> 00:14:04,428 you know, basically, he should be institutionalized, 180 00:14:04,511 --> 00:14:06,428 but we've always felt 181 00:14:06,595 --> 00:14:09,760 that maybe there's something more going on there." 182 00:14:10,635 --> 00:14:12,760 We recognized that Derrick had a disability, 183 00:14:13,386 --> 00:14:15,386 but we never thought that he was incapable 184 00:14:15,469 --> 00:14:17,303 of doing any number of things. 185 00:14:18,344 --> 00:14:21,428 I always knew that there was something there. 186 00:14:22,677 --> 00:14:23,969 Like, right on cue, 187 00:14:24,179 --> 00:14:26,219 at certain points, Derrick would say, "Ah, ah, ah." 188 00:14:26,303 --> 00:14:28,011 You know, Derrick was paying attention. 189 00:14:28,094 --> 00:14:30,303 Derrick wanted to weigh in on this discussion. 190 00:14:31,844 --> 00:14:33,052 When we would go to get haircuts, 191 00:14:33,136 --> 00:14:34,927 I would sit there and read the daily news, 192 00:14:35,261 --> 00:14:36,969 and Derrick would be sitting next to me, 193 00:14:37,303 --> 00:14:38,344 and so every so often, 194 00:14:38,428 --> 00:14:39,844 Derrick would look over my shoulder, 195 00:14:40,094 --> 00:14:42,635 and look in the newspaper, and-- 196 00:14:42,886 --> 00:14:44,677 Was it a mimicking behavior? Maybe. 197 00:14:45,595 --> 00:14:50,052 But he has this way of appearing to be absorbing information. 198 00:14:50,511 --> 00:14:54,261 And so, there were dozens of these kinds of moments 199 00:14:54,344 --> 00:14:55,677 through our lifetime. 200 00:14:58,802 --> 00:15:00,469 I love my brother to death, 201 00:15:00,677 --> 00:15:04,802 and I always want nothing but the best for him. 202 00:15:04,927 --> 00:15:07,469 And so I asked her, 203 00:15:07,594 --> 00:15:10,594 "I'd love to hear more about facilitated communication." 204 00:15:10,969 --> 00:15:12,136 "Who can I talk to?" 205 00:15:14,553 --> 00:15:15,802 I told them the nearest place 206 00:15:15,886 --> 00:15:17,011 on the East Coast 207 00:15:17,179 --> 00:15:19,511 where there's support for facilitated communication 208 00:15:19,635 --> 00:15:23,594 is Syracuse University, but it's gonna be too expensive. 209 00:15:24,261 --> 00:15:27,927 So I said to John, "If you wanted, 210 00:15:28,261 --> 00:15:32,261 I could at least just, kind of, do some initial stuff, 211 00:15:32,344 --> 00:15:33,802 kind of see if it's working." 212 00:15:43,553 --> 00:15:45,886 She was Ms. Anna. 213 00:15:46,553 --> 00:15:48,469 You know, she could do great things. 214 00:15:48,844 --> 00:15:51,386 She was gonna move mountains and... 215 00:15:52,219 --> 00:15:55,969 I... accepted her at her word. 216 00:18:29,760 --> 00:18:33,303 When I was a child, I came from an unusual family. 217 00:18:34,011 --> 00:18:36,011 My mom did work with people 218 00:18:36,094 --> 00:18:38,179 with a range of physical disabilities, 219 00:18:38,219 --> 00:18:39,927 people with intellectual disabilities 220 00:18:40,011 --> 00:18:40,927 who came to the house. 221 00:18:41,677 --> 00:18:43,719 My mom had a T-shirt with a slogan, 222 00:18:43,886 --> 00:18:46,177 "Labels are for jars, not people." 223 00:18:47,094 --> 00:18:52,177 I found disability interesting because of that exposure. 224 00:18:52,344 --> 00:18:55,719 And so I got my dad to, 225 00:18:55,802 --> 00:18:57,344 you know, build me a pair of crutches 226 00:18:57,428 --> 00:18:59,719 so I can, you know, pretend to be post-polio 227 00:18:59,886 --> 00:19:02,261 or have cerebral palsy or something like that. 228 00:19:02,428 --> 00:19:03,969 I'd, you know, tie a blindfold on 229 00:19:04,052 --> 00:19:05,760 and spend all afternoon. 230 00:19:06,969 --> 00:19:08,303 During her elementary years, 231 00:19:08,428 --> 00:19:10,886 I taught her how to write braille. 232 00:19:12,136 --> 00:19:14,386 At her request, I got her a blind pen pal. 233 00:19:15,386 --> 00:19:17,469 She was interested in sign language, 234 00:19:17,677 --> 00:19:19,886 and I think she may have learned some of that. 235 00:19:20,177 --> 00:19:23,511 I was fascinated by the way in which, you know, 236 00:19:23,594 --> 00:19:27,511 it's not really the impairment, it's the environment 237 00:19:28,011 --> 00:19:30,511 that creates impairments for people. 238 00:19:31,469 --> 00:19:34,719 Growing up, I got that message very powerfully, 239 00:19:34,844 --> 00:19:36,927 how, in our society, it's like we want everybody 240 00:19:37,011 --> 00:19:38,927 to walk through the same sized door, 241 00:19:39,219 --> 00:19:40,760 and if you don't fit in that door, 242 00:19:40,844 --> 00:19:42,179 there's something wrong with you, 243 00:19:42,219 --> 00:19:44,469 and that doesn't have to be that way. 244 00:19:47,802 --> 00:19:51,386 Welcome to the 1993 conference 245 00:19:51,469 --> 00:19:54,177 on facilitated communication in Syracuse, 246 00:19:54,261 --> 00:19:57,969 sponsored by the Facilitated Communication Institute 247 00:19:58,052 --> 00:19:59,553 at Syracuse University. 248 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:03,802 I learned about facilitated communication 249 00:20:04,011 --> 00:20:06,469 in December of 1990 at a conference. 250 00:20:09,052 --> 00:20:11,303 Rosemary Crossley reported 251 00:20:11,386 --> 00:20:14,219 on the work she'd done in Australia. 252 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:21,094 I had done some work with a girl named Anne McDonald 253 00:20:21,179 --> 00:20:24,344 who had athetoid cerebral palsy. 254 00:20:24,469 --> 00:20:28,094 Couldn't move her hands. Couldn't speak. 255 00:20:28,594 --> 00:20:29,594 There was nothing. 256 00:20:30,594 --> 00:20:32,886 We had a spelling board, 257 00:20:32,969 --> 00:20:35,511 but because she had cerebral palsy, 258 00:20:35,886 --> 00:20:38,261 her hands would move so much 259 00:20:38,428 --> 00:20:41,303 that she couldn't actually hit a target. 260 00:20:42,011 --> 00:20:46,261 I tried, what would happen if I supported her... 261 00:20:47,511 --> 00:20:49,802 under her upper arm, 262 00:20:49,886 --> 00:20:53,553 she could then move from the elbow 263 00:20:53,844 --> 00:20:59,177 and do better in selecting items. 264 00:21:01,052 --> 00:21:04,094 And it turned out that she could spell. 265 00:21:05,303 --> 00:21:09,760 She was very smart. We gave her the page turner, 266 00:21:10,177 --> 00:21:12,886 so that every time she hit a button, 267 00:21:12,969 --> 00:21:14,177 the page would turn. 268 00:21:14,719 --> 00:21:18,303 And suddenly, she could read books. 269 00:21:19,927 --> 00:21:22,344 As soon as I heard their presentation, 270 00:21:22,428 --> 00:21:24,052 I knew that's what I needed. 271 00:21:25,011 --> 00:21:26,886 This is how to help all these kids 272 00:21:27,179 --> 00:21:28,511 who I used to work with. 273 00:21:35,428 --> 00:21:36,844 My mother was one of the first people 274 00:21:36,927 --> 00:21:39,136 in the country who started doing training workshops 275 00:21:39,261 --> 00:21:41,094 in facilitated communication. 276 00:21:43,179 --> 00:21:45,136 When she came back and started using it, 277 00:21:45,303 --> 00:21:47,261 she was videotaping everybody, 278 00:21:47,469 --> 00:21:49,594 and I ended up being the one who ran the camera, 279 00:21:49,677 --> 00:21:52,428 so I was there when she first started using it. 280 00:21:52,511 --> 00:21:55,052 I was part of that moment. 281 00:21:59,011 --> 00:22:01,303 To see people for the first time 282 00:22:01,428 --> 00:22:06,428 be able to type out something... Being part of that was, 283 00:22:06,594 --> 00:22:08,886 you know... ...was amazing. 284 00:22:09,011 --> 00:22:11,303 We find that once we open this world for the kids, 285 00:22:11,386 --> 00:22:14,052 they are social now, they are appropriate, 286 00:22:14,136 --> 00:22:16,219 they do have language, they do understand. 287 00:22:16,428 --> 00:22:17,969 I couldn't believe what I was seeing. 288 00:22:18,052 --> 00:22:21,344 Cherise has typed 120 poems, nine short stories. 289 00:22:21,428 --> 00:22:23,219 She talks about everything she feels. 290 00:22:25,179 --> 00:22:29,261 We understood that people knew 291 00:22:29,344 --> 00:22:32,219 what it was they wanted to communicate. 292 00:22:32,760 --> 00:22:36,261 And we needed to just provide some means 293 00:22:36,344 --> 00:22:38,802 to make that possible, physically. 294 00:22:48,844 --> 00:22:50,177 When I met Derrick, 295 00:22:50,760 --> 00:22:52,969 I'd been told he had cerebral palsy 296 00:22:53,052 --> 00:22:54,969 and that was all. 297 00:22:56,219 --> 00:22:58,802 He walks. He needs to hold on to somebody's arm. 298 00:22:58,886 --> 00:23:00,052 Have a little support. 299 00:23:01,552 --> 00:23:05,179 He can focus his gaze, but his eyes kind of go off, 300 00:23:05,219 --> 00:23:06,386 his head turns. 301 00:23:07,052 --> 00:23:08,844 If you're not used to that, 302 00:23:08,927 --> 00:23:13,428 we see that as signs of lack of intelligence. 303 00:23:13,511 --> 00:23:15,428 I've seen enough people like that in my life 304 00:23:15,511 --> 00:23:17,428 to know that that's simply not true. 305 00:23:17,511 --> 00:23:20,719 So, I don't register things that way. 306 00:23:23,552 --> 00:23:26,344 So, I had just cut out some pictures from magazines 307 00:23:26,428 --> 00:23:28,177 or drawn some pictures. 308 00:23:28,802 --> 00:23:30,177 John and Daisy are in the room watching, 309 00:23:30,261 --> 00:23:32,344 and I said to Derrick, 310 00:23:33,052 --> 00:23:34,927 "You know, I'm gonna ask you some questions 311 00:23:35,052 --> 00:23:38,719 and I'm not asking them because I don't think 312 00:23:38,802 --> 00:23:40,179 you're smart enough or anything." 313 00:23:40,219 --> 00:23:41,844 "I just wanna see what happens 314 00:23:41,927 --> 00:23:43,219 when you try to point to something." 315 00:23:46,303 --> 00:23:50,386 So I watched and he would kind of start moving his arm. 316 00:23:50,511 --> 00:23:51,802 It would go a little ways, 317 00:23:51,927 --> 00:23:54,136 and then he had this kind of muscle jerk reaction, 318 00:23:54,177 --> 00:23:55,969 which turned out to be very typical. 319 00:23:56,594 --> 00:23:58,969 You can see how hard he works 320 00:23:59,303 --> 00:24:03,303 to try to have the least little bit of control over his arm 321 00:24:03,511 --> 00:24:05,011 and it's slow. 322 00:24:06,677 --> 00:24:08,386 If you've got cerebral palsy, 323 00:24:08,469 --> 00:24:10,594 you might be able to get your hand 324 00:24:10,677 --> 00:24:13,635 to something you're pointing at, but it might take you a minute. 325 00:24:13,844 --> 00:24:15,594 How do you have a conversation like that? 326 00:24:17,969 --> 00:24:21,469 So I had started with just a little support on his elbow 327 00:24:21,552 --> 00:24:23,886 and that was it initially, that freed him up enough, 328 00:24:24,052 --> 00:24:26,261 and then he could select which picture he wanted. 329 00:24:31,969 --> 00:24:33,011 So, so far so good. 330 00:24:35,303 --> 00:24:37,760 Then, I said, "Now what I wanted to do is 331 00:24:37,844 --> 00:24:40,179 see where you're at with literacy." 332 00:24:40,844 --> 00:24:43,177 So, I had cards that just had letters on them. 333 00:24:43,677 --> 00:24:48,261 Kind of like doing Boggles. So you have A, B, C, and T. 334 00:24:48,344 --> 00:24:50,760 You can spell cat, you can spell bat. 335 00:24:51,177 --> 00:24:54,886 And when I asked him to spell as many words as he could 336 00:24:55,177 --> 00:24:56,969 using these four letters, 337 00:24:57,052 --> 00:24:59,927 he made a very good showing with that. 338 00:25:01,969 --> 00:25:04,469 But it's one thing to reach your whole hand 339 00:25:04,552 --> 00:25:06,719 toward a very large target. 340 00:25:07,177 --> 00:25:12,179 It's an entirely different thing to get one finger pushing a key. 341 00:25:13,136 --> 00:25:16,179 So I had this small, 342 00:25:16,219 --> 00:25:17,719 very light-weight portable keyboard 343 00:25:17,927 --> 00:25:20,802 with a small LED display called the Neo. 344 00:25:21,469 --> 00:25:25,844 I ended up where I was keeping his fingers folded down 345 00:25:25,927 --> 00:25:28,219 so that his index finger was isolated. 346 00:25:30,219 --> 00:25:35,344 And the first thing I asked him to do was point to the letter H, 347 00:25:35,428 --> 00:25:36,594 the letter T. 348 00:25:36,844 --> 00:25:41,303 And he started making mistakes. So, he mixed up the A and the H. 349 00:25:41,469 --> 00:25:45,594 And he mixed up the T and the F and the U and the V. 350 00:25:46,303 --> 00:25:49,136 What I realized was that the alphabetical order 351 00:25:49,344 --> 00:25:50,927 or letter board that I had set up 352 00:25:51,011 --> 00:25:52,344 were all lowercase letters 353 00:25:52,428 --> 00:25:56,177 and on the Neo, it's capital letters and so, 354 00:25:56,261 --> 00:25:57,635 the difference between the A and the H 355 00:25:57,719 --> 00:25:59,969 was one little line across the top of the A, 356 00:26:00,052 --> 00:26:01,177 that sort of thing. 357 00:26:01,886 --> 00:26:03,386 When he was making those mistakes, 358 00:26:03,469 --> 00:26:04,927 I just said, "No. No, you're wrong." 359 00:26:05,011 --> 00:26:06,844 You know, "I asked for the A, you hit the H." 360 00:26:06,927 --> 00:26:08,179 "Here's the A here." 361 00:26:08,219 --> 00:26:09,635 And then I went through some other letters, 362 00:26:09,719 --> 00:26:10,969 and then I would go back. 363 00:26:11,052 --> 00:26:12,886 He didn't make the same mistake twice. 364 00:26:15,677 --> 00:26:20,177 So he was a really fast learner. Tell him once, he's got it. 365 00:26:23,802 --> 00:26:25,344 It was, like, 366 00:26:26,052 --> 00:26:28,219 the porch lights went on, and I was like, 367 00:26:28,303 --> 00:26:29,635 "Wow, is he doing it?" 368 00:26:30,635 --> 00:26:33,927 And I felt very excited about it. 369 00:26:36,219 --> 00:26:39,844 She said, "Don't forget, you're traveling with him." 370 00:26:40,179 --> 00:26:42,469 "You're taking him places." 371 00:26:43,552 --> 00:26:47,552 "And when you're taking him, he's reading the signs." 372 00:26:47,969 --> 00:26:50,511 And, you know, I'm Mama. 373 00:26:52,094 --> 00:26:54,094 Tell me what my sons can do. 374 00:26:58,179 --> 00:26:59,011 I was elated. 375 00:26:59,094 --> 00:27:02,344 I mean, I always knew that there was something there. 376 00:27:02,844 --> 00:27:04,719 And so in a way, 377 00:27:04,802 --> 00:27:07,386 it somewhat confirmed what I'd already knew. 378 00:27:08,511 --> 00:27:09,802 And the school that he attended, 379 00:27:09,886 --> 00:27:11,844 the Essex County Day Training Program, 380 00:27:12,177 --> 00:27:14,677 they had did some remarkable things with him. 381 00:27:16,469 --> 00:27:18,469 They were able to get him to the point where he can, 382 00:27:18,552 --> 00:27:19,969 you know, walk on his own. 383 00:27:21,136 --> 00:27:24,344 But there was this question of intellectual capacity. 384 00:27:24,594 --> 00:27:27,760 And so, to have this revelation 385 00:27:27,927 --> 00:27:29,219 that Derrick can do these things, 386 00:27:29,303 --> 00:27:31,094 it was just like, "Wow." 387 00:27:31,802 --> 00:27:33,927 I knew it was there. I'm just happy for him. 388 00:27:48,719 --> 00:27:50,635 You know, he's... You know... 389 00:27:51,927 --> 00:27:52,927 Okay. 390 00:27:59,094 --> 00:28:00,760 One day, when Derrick came 391 00:28:00,844 --> 00:28:02,844 and I just asked him, you know, "Did you do anything 392 00:28:02,927 --> 00:28:06,886 particularly interesting this week?" And he typed "GM." 393 00:28:08,052 --> 00:28:11,052 His spelling was very, very creative in the beginning. 394 00:28:11,428 --> 00:28:14,469 And I said, "Hmm, you know, did you play a game?" 395 00:28:14,552 --> 00:28:15,969 "Was this some kind of game?" "No." 396 00:28:16,886 --> 00:28:22,344 "Gym. You go to the gym?" "Yes." And then Daisy popped in with a, 397 00:28:22,428 --> 00:28:25,552 "Oh, yeah, his Day Program had gone to a health club 398 00:28:25,635 --> 00:28:28,844 and he had walked on a treadmill and he really enjoyed that." 399 00:28:30,386 --> 00:28:34,052 At that point, Daisy had stepped outside the room. 400 00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:36,386 And I said, "You know what, it's occurring to me 401 00:28:36,469 --> 00:28:39,719 that I never actually asked you what you like to be called." 402 00:28:39,802 --> 00:28:41,344 "Your brother told me your name was Derrick, 403 00:28:41,428 --> 00:28:43,219 and you came in, and I've been calling you Derrick." 404 00:28:43,802 --> 00:28:46,136 "Tell me, what do you want me to call you?" 405 00:28:48,344 --> 00:28:51,886 And he typed D-M-A-N. 406 00:28:53,635 --> 00:28:55,052 And I was looking at that 407 00:28:55,219 --> 00:28:57,469 and it didn't look like any name that I recognized. 408 00:28:58,428 --> 00:29:01,428 Daisy came back in the room at that point and I said, 409 00:29:01,511 --> 00:29:06,303 "He typed D-M-A-N. Does that mean anything to you?" 410 00:29:06,802 --> 00:29:09,886 She said, "Oh, he had this really great teacher 411 00:29:09,969 --> 00:29:11,760 back when he was about 13 years old." 412 00:29:11,927 --> 00:29:13,969 "He used to call him D-Man." "That was the teacher 413 00:29:14,052 --> 00:29:15,886 who got him out of the wheelchair 414 00:29:15,969 --> 00:29:17,303 and got him walking." 415 00:29:17,844 --> 00:29:20,760 So I said, "Is she right?" Then he said, "Yes." 416 00:29:22,219 --> 00:29:24,927 So, I called him DMan from there. 417 00:29:26,802 --> 00:29:28,635 That was a really important moment, 418 00:29:29,344 --> 00:29:32,760 being able to tell people what you wanna be called 419 00:29:32,844 --> 00:29:36,428 is this important emotional aspect of life 420 00:29:36,511 --> 00:29:39,760 that we take away from people when they can't speak. 421 00:29:59,719 --> 00:30:02,136 DMan and I saw each other several hours a week. 422 00:30:03,386 --> 00:30:05,927 And over the course of the year as he speeded up, 423 00:30:06,011 --> 00:30:07,510 as his spelling got a little better... 424 00:30:08,844 --> 00:30:11,136 it went from a couple-word answers... 425 00:30:13,011 --> 00:30:14,969 to five-word answers... 426 00:30:16,844 --> 00:30:19,179 to a whole sentence, to a couple of sentences. 427 00:30:21,927 --> 00:30:23,177 So by the end of a year, 428 00:30:23,261 --> 00:30:26,469 we could really have a decent conversation. 429 00:30:28,094 --> 00:30:30,136 And he could then be more expressive 430 00:30:30,177 --> 00:30:32,886 and more detailed about what he had to say 431 00:30:32,969 --> 00:30:35,844 and that was real progress. That's huge. 432 00:30:42,136 --> 00:30:43,177 I didn't really feel like 433 00:30:43,261 --> 00:30:45,052 I was getting to know him as a person 434 00:30:45,136 --> 00:30:47,428 until he got to that stage. 435 00:30:57,177 --> 00:30:59,177 Somewhat early on, Anna had started saying 436 00:30:59,261 --> 00:31:02,677 Derrick had the intellectual capacity to do high-level work, 437 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:04,886 and to put sentences together, 438 00:31:04,969 --> 00:31:06,510 and do all these different things. 439 00:31:06,969 --> 00:31:08,386 I was like, "Whoa, this is great." 440 00:31:09,052 --> 00:31:11,552 She told us, "Because Derrick was hanging around you all 441 00:31:11,635 --> 00:31:14,386 for so long, and listened to your conversations, 442 00:31:14,469 --> 00:31:18,177 and you went to movies, and you would watch TV, 443 00:31:18,261 --> 00:31:21,052 and so he's absorbing all of these things, 444 00:31:21,136 --> 00:31:23,552 and so that's how he built his body of knowledge." And... 445 00:31:24,219 --> 00:31:26,760 And without, you know, going through a peer reviewed... 446 00:31:26,844 --> 00:31:29,219 ...assessment of those assertions. 447 00:31:29,303 --> 00:31:30,802 I was like, "Okay. I'll buy that. Cool." 448 00:31:37,635 --> 00:31:40,261 One of the things that really bothered him 449 00:31:40,344 --> 00:31:42,552 was that he hadn't had the opportunity 450 00:31:42,635 --> 00:31:45,635 to get a formal education of any sort. 451 00:31:45,719 --> 00:31:47,886 His brother was getting a doctoral degree. 452 00:31:47,969 --> 00:31:50,760 So, he had watched his brother and the whole process 453 00:31:50,844 --> 00:31:54,594 and he really, really, really wanted to have that also. 454 00:31:56,344 --> 00:31:59,261 So there was a course being offered on Saturday mornings 455 00:31:59,344 --> 00:32:00,510 at Rutgers Newark. 456 00:32:00,594 --> 00:32:02,677 It was an African American literature course. 457 00:32:02,802 --> 00:32:04,969 And that looked really interesting to him. 458 00:32:14,136 --> 00:32:15,136 I guess the idea 459 00:32:15,177 --> 00:32:17,303 was for Derrick to go to a class, 460 00:32:17,386 --> 00:32:19,219 possibly write papers, or at least, 461 00:32:19,303 --> 00:32:21,844 be able to show the work that may put him in line 462 00:32:21,927 --> 00:32:23,844 to then go and pursue a BA. 463 00:32:24,594 --> 00:32:27,719 I was getting towards the end of my PhD program. And so, 464 00:32:28,052 --> 00:32:30,844 you know, this kind of thing, you know, Black scholar. 465 00:32:30,927 --> 00:32:32,219 My baby brother was developing-- 466 00:32:32,303 --> 00:32:34,386 Said he was gonna be a Black-- Could be a Black scholar. 467 00:32:34,469 --> 00:32:36,094 I felt great. 468 00:32:39,261 --> 00:32:41,469 I sat in the class with him 469 00:32:41,552 --> 00:32:44,219 and provided communication support for class. 470 00:32:55,760 --> 00:32:57,552 We ended up finding him a student 471 00:32:57,719 --> 00:33:00,635 who would facilitate DMan for doing part of the homework. 472 00:33:00,844 --> 00:33:02,552 Her name was Sheronda Jones. 473 00:33:02,635 --> 00:33:04,802 Sheronda met with him outside of class 474 00:33:04,886 --> 00:33:07,261 for several hours a week, so he could read the book 475 00:33:07,344 --> 00:33:10,219 and then at least take a crack at writing the essay. 476 00:33:10,969 --> 00:33:14,052 She had never taken this class. She never read the books. 477 00:33:14,219 --> 00:33:15,927 She just provided the support. 478 00:33:31,844 --> 00:33:33,510 He wasn't doing 400-level writing. 479 00:33:34,386 --> 00:33:37,469 But he was correctly identifying characters and plot elements. 480 00:33:37,552 --> 00:33:39,886 He clearly had read the book and understood the book. 481 00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,179 From 1619, when 20 of us 482 00:34:00,219 --> 00:34:01,802 were sold by a Dutch ship... 483 00:34:02,386 --> 00:34:05,094 One day in class, the professor started it out 484 00:34:05,179 --> 00:34:10,303 by showing a film on the entire African diaspora. 485 00:34:12,635 --> 00:34:15,261 And DMan wrote something. 486 00:34:18,219 --> 00:34:21,011 He wasn't expressing himself as articulately 487 00:34:21,094 --> 00:34:23,094 as I knew he was capable of. 488 00:34:23,219 --> 00:34:25,386 And I was typing back to him because we were in class. 489 00:34:25,469 --> 00:34:27,011 So I typed back. 490 00:34:27,177 --> 00:34:28,969 I mean, what if he said it this way, 491 00:34:29,052 --> 00:34:30,886 wouldn't this be better? 492 00:34:32,594 --> 00:34:35,469 And he typed, "I know what you're saying 493 00:34:35,552 --> 00:34:37,303 but just read it the way I wrote it." 494 00:34:37,428 --> 00:34:38,802 And I said, "Okay. Fair enough." 495 00:34:38,886 --> 00:34:40,969 And then we got called on right at that point. 496 00:34:42,344 --> 00:34:43,552 I couldn't resist. 497 00:34:43,635 --> 00:34:46,802 I was sort of editing slightly as I read, 498 00:34:46,886 --> 00:34:48,969 which all it did was make it worse. 499 00:34:49,760 --> 00:34:50,886 Screwed up the whole thing. 500 00:34:51,219 --> 00:34:54,635 But I got to the end and the discussion went on. 501 00:34:55,303 --> 00:34:56,344 He typed, 502 00:34:57,177 --> 00:35:01,719 "Never ever, ever, ever, ever, ever do that again." 503 00:35:02,844 --> 00:35:07,886 I can tell DMan mad. This was DMan furious. 504 00:35:08,510 --> 00:35:10,886 And I typed back, "I'm so sorry." 505 00:35:11,094 --> 00:35:14,303 And he said, "I'm not mad, but don't ever do that again." 506 00:35:14,677 --> 00:35:18,219 Because, you know, I did speak for him and that was wrong. 507 00:35:19,219 --> 00:35:20,136 Needless to say, 508 00:35:20,177 --> 00:35:23,344 I never did it before, and I never did it since. 509 00:35:23,635 --> 00:35:25,594 But he was pissed. 510 00:37:12,552 --> 00:37:15,261 About a year after DMan started typing, 511 00:37:15,386 --> 00:37:19,179 my mother was organizing this panel with other FC users 512 00:37:19,303 --> 00:37:22,261 for the Society for Disabilities Studies Conference, 513 00:37:22,635 --> 00:37:25,179 and she asked if he wanted to be part of the panel. 514 00:37:27,886 --> 00:37:31,052 I like to arrange at conferences 515 00:37:31,386 --> 00:37:36,179 that people with disabilities can actually do some presenting. 516 00:37:39,510 --> 00:37:40,677 What I had noticed was that 517 00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:42,844 in terms of the FC community, 518 00:37:43,052 --> 00:37:44,344 Derrick was the only African American. 519 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:47,052 And so this is a very White space 520 00:37:47,136 --> 00:37:48,760 and in a way Derrick was a... 521 00:37:49,802 --> 00:37:54,094 a pathbreaker, a trailblazer, the Jackie Robinson of FC. 522 00:37:56,802 --> 00:37:58,261 The panel was on the right 523 00:37:58,344 --> 00:37:59,635 to communication clause 524 00:37:59,719 --> 00:38:03,219 and the UN convention on disability rights. 525 00:38:03,303 --> 00:38:04,594 But I said to him, "Don't worry 526 00:38:04,677 --> 00:38:07,179 about the official topic of the panel." 527 00:38:07,219 --> 00:38:10,635 "Just write something about the right to communicate 528 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:13,219 or what it means to you to be able to communicate." 529 00:38:13,303 --> 00:38:16,510 We wanted to be able 530 00:38:16,594 --> 00:38:18,261 to refer to some of the literature. 531 00:38:18,344 --> 00:38:20,677 I was getting books for him, Steven Pinker, 532 00:38:20,760 --> 00:38:21,927 this neurologist who’s written 533 00:38:22,011 --> 00:38:24,179 about language being very hardwired. 534 00:38:24,428 --> 00:38:26,219 I got him some Piaget. 535 00:38:26,886 --> 00:38:29,261 It wasn't much, but it was to give him a taste. 536 00:38:30,635 --> 00:38:31,760 So, he was reading the books, 537 00:38:31,844 --> 00:38:33,886 we were talking about things. 538 00:38:34,428 --> 00:38:39,386 What he wrote for the panel was very impressive to me. 539 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:44,510 It was less than a page but he had a choice of words, 540 00:38:44,594 --> 00:38:47,344 a way of phrasing things. It really struck me. 541 00:38:55,886 --> 00:38:59,552 I just became more and more aware that, you know, 542 00:38:59,719 --> 00:39:04,179 this was a man who was very insightful and very thoughtful. 543 00:39:05,261 --> 00:39:07,179 He spent a lot of time sitting around 544 00:39:07,219 --> 00:39:08,594 and he was sitting around thinking, 545 00:39:09,052 --> 00:39:12,261 and give him some ideas and something to work with, 546 00:39:12,344 --> 00:39:16,177 and he was just digging in and seeing stuff. 547 00:39:17,927 --> 00:39:19,303 That is what I-- 548 00:39:19,510 --> 00:39:21,386 I mean, that's what I like in my friends. 549 00:39:21,468 --> 00:39:24,011 That's honestly, what I like in men. 550 00:39:27,136 --> 00:39:27,969 You know, 551 00:39:28,052 --> 00:39:29,760 I'm the kind of nerdy intellectual girl 552 00:39:29,844 --> 00:39:32,261 who wants a nerdy intellectual guy. 553 00:39:35,510 --> 00:39:38,094 You know, you could find you really enjoy talking to them 554 00:39:38,179 --> 00:39:42,136 and, you know, you share taste, but you also disagree on things, 555 00:39:42,303 --> 00:39:43,177 but you learn from it. 556 00:39:43,261 --> 00:39:45,510 I mean, we were just having those kinds of experiences. 557 00:39:47,136 --> 00:39:49,177 But, you know, I was married. 558 00:39:49,261 --> 00:39:52,386 My marriage wasn't terrific, but I wasn't, in any way, 559 00:39:52,468 --> 00:39:54,760 thinking about going outside the relationship. 560 00:39:54,886 --> 00:39:57,219 I wasn't shopping around. It was nothing like that. 561 00:39:58,011 --> 00:40:00,802 At the time, if you'd asked me, 562 00:40:00,969 --> 00:40:03,635 "how do you feel about DMan?" It's, "Yeah, he's my friend." 563 00:40:16,594 --> 00:40:17,760 I just really, really liked him 564 00:40:17,844 --> 00:40:19,510 and I really, really enjoyed his company, 565 00:40:19,594 --> 00:40:21,261 and I was really impressed by him. 566 00:40:38,886 --> 00:40:40,969 In March of 2011, 567 00:40:41,052 --> 00:40:44,052 I invited DMan to speak to an undergraduate class 568 00:40:44,136 --> 00:40:46,552 where we were talking about disability issues. 569 00:40:47,219 --> 00:40:49,011 So, students were asking him questions 570 00:40:49,094 --> 00:40:50,303 and somebody asked him about, 571 00:40:50,386 --> 00:40:52,052 you know, what his hopes and dreams were 572 00:40:52,136 --> 00:40:53,969 and he talked about going to college 573 00:40:54,052 --> 00:40:56,261 and maybe being a writer someday, 574 00:40:56,344 --> 00:40:58,177 which was kind of where he was heading. 575 00:40:58,552 --> 00:41:02,802 And then somebody else in the class said to him, 576 00:41:03,468 --> 00:41:06,179 you know, "What about love, what about relationships, 577 00:41:06,219 --> 00:41:08,510 is that something that you hope for?" 578 00:41:10,510 --> 00:41:14,344 And he typed, "I want that more than anything 579 00:41:14,428 --> 00:41:15,635 but that doesn't happen 580 00:41:15,719 --> 00:41:18,344 for people with disabilities like mine..." 581 00:41:21,219 --> 00:41:24,760 And... in that moment, 582 00:41:26,052 --> 00:41:29,468 I mean what I wanted to say was... ...I almost, 583 00:41:29,969 --> 00:41:31,428 you know... 584 00:41:31,594 --> 00:41:33,510 ...I-- You know, "You can have that with me." 585 00:41:38,886 --> 00:41:41,886 I started thinking about, 586 00:41:41,969 --> 00:41:44,969 "Okay. Well, wow, if this is the way I'm feeling, 587 00:41:45,052 --> 00:41:46,886 okay, I've got to think about this." 588 00:41:46,969 --> 00:41:49,344 And I didn't-- I still didn't want to say anything to him. 589 00:41:49,428 --> 00:41:51,219 I was like, "Okay, I've gotta figure this out." 590 00:41:51,303 --> 00:41:54,677 I mean, I had my husband and my kids. 591 00:41:56,177 --> 00:41:58,094 I mean-- Okay. I'm in love with DMan. 592 00:41:58,179 --> 00:41:59,844 I realize this now but... 593 00:42:00,510 --> 00:42:01,552 I'm not gonna say anything. 594 00:42:01,635 --> 00:42:03,969 I have to sort all of this out. It was awkward. 595 00:42:06,802 --> 00:42:09,303 Then I saw him about a week later, 596 00:42:09,719 --> 00:42:13,261 and I found myself saying that I helped the other people 597 00:42:13,344 --> 00:42:15,594 that I do facilitated communication with 598 00:42:15,677 --> 00:42:18,261 because I believe so strongly that 599 00:42:18,386 --> 00:42:20,844 everyone has a right to communication. 600 00:42:22,386 --> 00:42:23,303 And-- But I said, 601 00:42:23,386 --> 00:42:25,844 "I do what I do for you because I love you." 602 00:42:26,760 --> 00:42:29,927 And he typed... he typed, "I know." 603 00:42:31,094 --> 00:42:32,386 "I love you too." 604 00:42:33,927 --> 00:42:35,802 And... ...I said, "I know." 605 00:42:38,594 --> 00:42:41,136 He'd asked me to kiss him and I did. 606 00:42:42,094 --> 00:42:45,760 And then he said, "Kiss me again." 607 00:42:45,844 --> 00:42:50,677 And I did. And he said, "So, now what?" 608 00:43:17,510 --> 00:43:19,594 As things went along, 609 00:43:20,052 --> 00:43:22,635 Derrick started going on the speaking circuit, I guess. 610 00:43:22,719 --> 00:43:24,179 Going to these conferences and all. 611 00:43:24,844 --> 00:43:27,261 And there started to be some tension. 612 00:43:31,635 --> 00:43:32,927 We were driving to this event, 613 00:43:33,011 --> 00:43:34,344 in suburban Trenton somewhere, 614 00:43:34,428 --> 00:43:36,468 and my mama's playing gospel music... 615 00:43:37,927 --> 00:43:40,927 ...and Anna goes and turns the station. 616 00:43:44,468 --> 00:43:45,802 And puts on classical music. 617 00:43:47,177 --> 00:43:49,344 Derrick doesn't wanna hear this, he wants to hear that. 618 00:43:49,594 --> 00:43:52,136 She had ejected my gospel music. 619 00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:55,219 So I hit it and it went back to play. 620 00:43:57,261 --> 00:43:58,344 Derrick loves gospel. 621 00:43:58,468 --> 00:43:59,927 He goes to church, he hears the music. 622 00:44:00,969 --> 00:44:03,011 That assumption that he prefers 623 00:44:03,094 --> 00:44:04,552 a high culture of classical music 624 00:44:04,677 --> 00:44:06,094 and not the low culture of gospel, 625 00:44:06,179 --> 00:44:09,428 I mean it was just too much of a leap. 626 00:44:21,386 --> 00:44:23,179 There were different things that-- 627 00:44:23,344 --> 00:44:26,052 One day, when we broke for lunch, 628 00:44:26,635 --> 00:44:28,344 I was cutting up his chicken, 629 00:44:28,677 --> 00:44:30,927 and she rolled over to the table and said, 630 00:44:31,719 --> 00:44:33,844 "What are you doing giving him meat?" 631 00:44:34,179 --> 00:44:35,303 "He's a vegetarian." 632 00:44:35,386 --> 00:44:37,802 I said, "Nobody sent me the freakin' memo." 633 00:44:37,927 --> 00:44:40,428 There was another time 634 00:44:40,510 --> 00:44:42,719 she's working with Derrick on the computer. 635 00:44:42,927 --> 00:44:44,802 I said something to the effect of "Derrick...", just jokingly, 636 00:44:44,886 --> 00:44:46,927 "...I can't wait to get home so we can just get a beer, 637 00:44:47,011 --> 00:44:51,052 and kick back, and just relax." And then on the keyboard, 638 00:44:51,136 --> 00:44:52,428 he said something to the effect of, 639 00:44:52,510 --> 00:44:55,428 "Well, I don't like beer. I like red wine." 640 00:44:55,802 --> 00:44:58,094 I just thought that to be hella peculiar. 641 00:44:58,261 --> 00:44:59,177 Derrick does not-- 642 00:44:59,261 --> 00:45:00,844 He doesn't even like Communion wine. 643 00:45:06,552 --> 00:45:08,844 If you're in a giving care frame of mind, 644 00:45:08,927 --> 00:45:11,052 you don't see the person you're supporting 645 00:45:11,136 --> 00:45:16,011 as somebody who's in a position to make their own decisions, 646 00:45:16,177 --> 00:45:19,011 who has their own ideas about how they want things done. 647 00:45:19,094 --> 00:45:21,011 Okay. Okay. 648 00:45:23,886 --> 00:45:25,760 You wanna give them some control 649 00:45:26,179 --> 00:45:27,386 to develop into a person 650 00:45:27,468 --> 00:45:29,677 who has a good sense of themselves. 651 00:45:30,011 --> 00:45:30,844 Come on. 652 00:45:31,052 --> 00:45:32,552 So that part is... 653 00:45:34,052 --> 00:45:37,179 a harder adjustment for parents or teachers 654 00:45:37,219 --> 00:45:39,510 who've been in a, "I'm taking care of you" mode. 655 00:45:39,677 --> 00:45:45,179 Turn your feet. Turn your body. Now step off. Thank you. 656 00:46:02,344 --> 00:46:03,427 And... 657 00:46:19,927 --> 00:46:22,677 My mom kept telling me, you know, Anna was saying that, 658 00:46:22,760 --> 00:46:25,177 you know, she's too mothering, she's smothering Derrick. 659 00:46:25,261 --> 00:46:29,927 Derrick doesn't want all of this help from her that, you know, 660 00:46:30,094 --> 00:46:31,386 "You can't be Mom all the time." 661 00:46:31,468 --> 00:46:32,386 And all these different things 662 00:46:32,510 --> 00:46:34,427 that it seemed to be breaking my mom down. 663 00:46:34,927 --> 00:46:38,468 And then to add to that, this idea that, 664 00:46:38,552 --> 00:46:40,303 "Oh, Derrick now wants to live independently." 665 00:46:41,760 --> 00:46:43,594 DMan had wanted to look 666 00:46:43,677 --> 00:46:46,052 into a more independent living arrangement. 667 00:46:46,177 --> 00:46:47,303 Moving out of his mother's house 668 00:46:47,386 --> 00:46:50,635 and moving into supported living situation. 669 00:47:06,303 --> 00:47:08,594 There was an organization that was able to provide 670 00:47:08,677 --> 00:47:10,261 supervised housing for Derrick. 671 00:47:10,635 --> 00:47:13,386 Derrick would have individuals looking out for him 672 00:47:13,468 --> 00:47:14,427 twenty-four hours a day. 673 00:47:14,510 --> 00:47:16,969 He would take classes. He would get his degree. 674 00:47:17,719 --> 00:47:19,886 As my mom was telling me this, I thought, 675 00:47:20,011 --> 00:47:21,303 "Where's this money gonna come from for this?" 676 00:47:21,386 --> 00:47:25,011 "'Cause it's not gonna be free." And I just kind of saw that as, 677 00:47:26,094 --> 00:47:28,635 all right, you're getting a little too personal here. 678 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:31,510 Now, you're looking into Derrick's support 679 00:47:31,594 --> 00:47:34,261 and I just wasn't comfortable with that. 680 00:47:34,886 --> 00:47:38,052 I said, "Anna, if he's gonna move into a place, 681 00:47:38,136 --> 00:47:39,303 he's gonna move in the basement, 682 00:47:39,386 --> 00:47:41,844 where John lived before John got on his own." 683 00:47:42,136 --> 00:47:43,677 "Derrick is not going anywhere." 684 00:47:45,344 --> 00:47:47,344 "You need to cut the apron strings." 685 00:47:47,677 --> 00:47:50,510 I said, "How am I gonna cut my apron strings 686 00:47:50,594 --> 00:47:53,969 when Derrick cannot walk, talk, or do anything on his own?" 687 00:47:54,844 --> 00:47:57,927 "See, that's where you're wrong. Derrick can do it." 688 00:47:59,594 --> 00:48:02,802 "You're opening up a whole new world for him." 689 00:48:07,635 --> 00:48:09,844 The ways in which she talked to my mom, 690 00:48:10,261 --> 00:48:12,510 you know, not mothering the proper way. 691 00:48:12,594 --> 00:48:13,927 And saying that Derrick doesn't like this 692 00:48:14,011 --> 00:48:16,927 and wants this, or "Daisy, you need to let him be a man." 693 00:48:17,136 --> 00:48:20,219 It just kind of rubbed me the wrong way. 694 00:48:20,677 --> 00:48:23,177 Part of it might just be a level of self-consciousness on my part 695 00:48:23,468 --> 00:48:26,136 because I remember growing up in late '80s, early '90s, 696 00:48:26,468 --> 00:48:28,177 and, you know, when my mom and dad 697 00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:30,179 separated and then divorced, 698 00:48:30,261 --> 00:48:33,179 the idea of single parenthood was resonant. 699 00:48:34,594 --> 00:48:36,969 There was all these studies about, you know, 700 00:48:37,052 --> 00:48:38,344 children of single-parent households 701 00:48:38,427 --> 00:48:40,011 just don't do well and, 702 00:48:40,635 --> 00:48:42,468 you know, invariably was framed around, 703 00:48:42,552 --> 00:48:44,844 you know, "Black women aren't good parents." 704 00:48:45,094 --> 00:48:46,427 You know, "There's things that Black women 705 00:48:46,510 --> 00:48:48,011 can't teach their sons." 706 00:48:48,261 --> 00:48:50,510 And all of that was kind of in my ears. 707 00:48:51,886 --> 00:48:54,802 Now, I think it's important to recognize that my mom, 708 00:48:54,886 --> 00:48:56,386 prior to all of this, 709 00:48:56,468 --> 00:48:58,635 was affiliated with a number of organizations 710 00:48:58,719 --> 00:49:02,677 that were headed by women of color who are advocates 711 00:49:02,760 --> 00:49:05,052 for people of color or with disabilities, 712 00:49:05,136 --> 00:49:07,052 who otherwise may have been overlooked. 713 00:49:08,177 --> 00:49:10,094 For Anna to make certain assumptions 714 00:49:10,179 --> 00:49:12,635 about my mom's expertise 715 00:49:12,719 --> 00:49:16,179 or her decision-making and those kind of things, 716 00:49:16,219 --> 00:49:19,094 it just has those racial undertones and overtones. 717 00:49:19,179 --> 00:49:20,802 It wasn't, like, you know, 718 00:49:20,886 --> 00:49:22,760 "Nigga, get in the back of the bus," kind of racism. 719 00:49:22,844 --> 00:49:24,886 It wasn't that, but it was more like making assumptions 720 00:49:24,969 --> 00:49:27,719 based on the idea that some people might be inherently... 721 00:49:27,802 --> 00:49:29,179 ...deficient. 722 00:49:30,594 --> 00:49:33,344 Anna was just ignoring the past 30-some-odd years 723 00:49:33,510 --> 00:49:35,177 and everything that my mom has done 724 00:49:35,261 --> 00:49:36,969 to get us to this point, right? 725 00:49:39,594 --> 00:49:41,969 And so, I had it in my mind, 726 00:49:42,594 --> 00:49:44,303 we're gonna have a long conversation, 727 00:49:44,427 --> 00:49:46,927 we are gonna have to really set some hard, fast rules, 728 00:49:47,011 --> 00:49:50,261 or we may have to just kind of begin to draw things down. 729 00:49:55,344 --> 00:49:58,386 DMan and I had debated on several occasions 730 00:49:58,468 --> 00:50:01,969 whether we wanted to say anything to Daisy and John 731 00:50:02,052 --> 00:50:04,177 about the change in our relationship. 732 00:50:05,136 --> 00:50:06,844 We knew we were gonna tell them eventually. 733 00:50:06,927 --> 00:50:08,594 So, it was more just, 734 00:50:08,969 --> 00:50:12,594 we were enjoying that kind of initial beginning 735 00:50:12,677 --> 00:50:14,927 of a romance when it's very private, 736 00:50:15,011 --> 00:50:17,386 and it's very intimate, and it's just the two of you, 737 00:50:17,468 --> 00:50:20,886 and it changes when you start sharing with family. 738 00:50:22,011 --> 00:50:25,261 But we had started figuring out ways that we could, 739 00:50:25,344 --> 00:50:27,635 you know, try to spend time together. 740 00:50:28,594 --> 00:50:31,177 And it was a Sunday. 741 00:50:31,303 --> 00:50:33,344 DMan and I had made plans 742 00:50:33,427 --> 00:50:35,468 to go to the film festival in New York 743 00:50:35,552 --> 00:50:37,719 where there was a film being shown 744 00:50:37,802 --> 00:50:40,261 called Wretches & Jabberers, which was about FC users. 745 00:50:41,594 --> 00:50:44,594 Daisy wanted to go to church that morning 746 00:50:45,219 --> 00:50:48,594 and in thinking about locations and stuff 747 00:50:48,844 --> 00:50:51,386 for eventual romantic rendezvous, 748 00:50:51,468 --> 00:50:53,510 we definitely didn't want to use, 749 00:50:53,927 --> 00:50:56,261 you know, his mother's house. 750 00:50:56,552 --> 00:51:01,094 But, you know, here we are at the house and she's not there 751 00:51:01,594 --> 00:51:05,344 and it's difficult for him to kiss. 752 00:51:06,136 --> 00:51:10,802 So, we wanted to practice. Like anything else, 753 00:51:10,886 --> 00:51:13,677 it was a physical challenge for him. 754 00:51:16,760 --> 00:51:19,177 I could tell that he is very tense 755 00:51:19,261 --> 00:51:21,844 and every time he tried to sit back, 756 00:51:21,927 --> 00:51:25,677 he would kind of pop up again and I said, like, "Talk to me." 757 00:51:25,969 --> 00:51:29,344 "Obviously this is not working for you, what's going on?" 758 00:51:30,094 --> 00:51:33,802 And he typed, "I really, really love being with you, 759 00:51:33,886 --> 00:51:35,303 and I wanna be doing this 760 00:51:35,386 --> 00:51:38,052 but I'm just really overwhelmed right now. I need a minute." 761 00:51:39,635 --> 00:51:41,136 And I said, you know, "Fine." 762 00:51:41,177 --> 00:51:43,011 "Take all the time you need. Of course." 763 00:51:45,927 --> 00:51:48,261 So he scooted himself down the hallway 764 00:51:48,969 --> 00:51:52,052 and I got a glass of water, I was just giving him some time. 765 00:51:53,177 --> 00:51:55,719 And I said to him, "Look, you know, you're the one 766 00:51:55,802 --> 00:51:58,303 where this is all a brand-new thing for you, 767 00:51:58,719 --> 00:51:59,969 you've gotta call the shots. 768 00:52:00,052 --> 00:52:01,802 You've gotta, you know, I don't-- 769 00:52:01,886 --> 00:52:04,427 I don't wanna do anything that makes you uncomfortable, 770 00:52:04,510 --> 00:52:06,719 I don't wanna push anything faster, 771 00:52:06,802 --> 00:52:09,760 I don't know what's gonna work for your body and what isn't, 772 00:52:09,844 --> 00:52:11,011 so you tell me." 773 00:52:12,344 --> 00:52:14,886 I was figuring at that point that, 774 00:52:14,969 --> 00:52:17,386 like, the moment had passed and that was all right. 775 00:52:18,594 --> 00:52:22,510 And he typed, "May I touch your breasts?" 776 00:52:23,927 --> 00:52:27,094 And I was like, "Wow. Okay. I didn't know where that..." 777 00:52:27,179 --> 00:52:29,802 You know, "That wasn't what I was expecting." 778 00:52:30,219 --> 00:52:34,594 "Okay." And then he typed, 779 00:52:34,719 --> 00:52:36,303 "Take your shirt off all the way." 780 00:52:37,594 --> 00:52:40,802 I was like, "Okay." So, I did that and then he said, 781 00:52:40,886 --> 00:52:42,802 "Take the rest of your clothes off." 782 00:52:42,886 --> 00:52:46,886 And, "Okay," so I did. And... 783 00:52:48,969 --> 00:52:51,510 then he said, you know, "I've dreamed about this." 784 00:52:52,468 --> 00:52:54,719 It seemed to me that what he was doing 785 00:52:54,886 --> 00:52:58,052 was taking control of the situation. 786 00:52:58,179 --> 00:53:00,552 He was like really ordering me around... ...and, 787 00:53:00,719 --> 00:53:02,136 you know, but that was kind of cool 788 00:53:02,177 --> 00:53:04,635 because I wasn't necessarily anticipating 789 00:53:04,719 --> 00:53:06,719 that element of the relationship. 790 00:53:08,261 --> 00:53:09,179 He said, 791 00:53:10,344 --> 00:53:13,427 "I long to hold you the way that men do." 792 00:53:15,179 --> 00:53:17,510 I said to him, "Look, I feel held." 793 00:53:18,344 --> 00:53:20,969 He said, 794 00:53:21,844 --> 00:53:24,594 "Do you think that it would even be possible 795 00:53:24,677 --> 00:53:29,094 with my cerebral palsy for us to make love?" 796 00:53:29,719 --> 00:53:31,552 And I said, you know, 797 00:53:31,635 --> 00:53:33,719 "I have no idea, but there's only, 798 00:53:33,802 --> 00:53:35,635 you know, there's only one way to find out." 799 00:53:52,510 --> 00:53:54,510 We had this meeting scheduled for Memorial Day, 800 00:53:54,635 --> 00:53:56,385 for DMan to talk to Daisy and John 801 00:53:56,468 --> 00:53:58,510 about the independent living counselor. 802 00:53:59,136 --> 00:54:01,510 And DMan brought up or I brought up, 803 00:54:01,594 --> 00:54:02,510 I don't even remember, 804 00:54:02,677 --> 00:54:05,136 you know, should we also use this opportunity 805 00:54:05,177 --> 00:54:08,344 to tell them about the change in our relationship? 806 00:54:08,427 --> 00:54:10,136 But I said to him, 807 00:54:10,177 --> 00:54:13,510 "Look, if Daisy and John did get upset about this 808 00:54:13,594 --> 00:54:15,344 and chose to separate us, 809 00:54:15,427 --> 00:54:17,886 technically, that's a violation of your rights, 810 00:54:17,969 --> 00:54:21,677 but it would be very hard to challenge them on that." 811 00:54:24,677 --> 00:54:26,719 He said to me... 812 00:54:26,927 --> 00:54:28,719 "...They would never do that to me." 813 00:54:28,802 --> 00:54:30,261 "They love me too much." 814 00:54:33,760 --> 00:54:34,802 We all sit down 815 00:54:34,886 --> 00:54:38,802 and there just seem to be this awkwardness about it, 816 00:54:38,886 --> 00:54:40,385 you know. If we're gonna talk about business, 817 00:54:40,468 --> 00:54:42,969 let's talk business. But she seemed-- 818 00:54:43,052 --> 00:54:44,136 And she looked to Derrick and said, 819 00:54:44,177 --> 00:54:49,261 "Do you want me to tell them?" And so I'm like, "Tell us what?" 820 00:54:50,052 --> 00:54:52,011 And then, she grabs Derrick's hand 821 00:54:52,094 --> 00:54:55,094 and on the keyboard comes up, "We are in love." 822 00:54:58,177 --> 00:55:01,011 So he typed, you know, "Anna and I are in love." 823 00:55:01,385 --> 00:55:03,427 "And we, you know, had a--" 824 00:55:03,510 --> 00:55:05,136 "We have a physical relationship." 825 00:55:05,719 --> 00:55:07,886 And John said something about, you know, that, like, 826 00:55:07,969 --> 00:55:11,219 "Do you use protection?" And DMan said, "Yes." 827 00:55:12,261 --> 00:55:15,427 She said, "Yes. We have made love." 828 00:55:19,303 --> 00:55:24,635 And I was like, "What?" "Yes, we've made love." 829 00:55:25,177 --> 00:55:28,344 "He's a man in every sense of the word." 830 00:55:30,427 --> 00:55:33,802 And what I did, I sat on my hands... 831 00:55:36,719 --> 00:55:38,886 and I said, "You did what?" 832 00:55:45,344 --> 00:55:47,635 You know, they asked me about 833 00:55:47,760 --> 00:55:49,510 where things were at with my husband 834 00:55:49,594 --> 00:55:51,635 and, you know, I told them, 835 00:55:51,719 --> 00:55:55,510 I really did wanna be with DMan permanently to marry him, 836 00:55:55,594 --> 00:55:58,052 that I hadn't talked to my husband yet, 837 00:55:58,136 --> 00:56:00,886 but that I was going to very soon. 838 00:56:00,969 --> 00:56:03,802 And there was a moment that was part of the conversation 839 00:56:03,969 --> 00:56:05,969 where he asked me to kiss him. 840 00:56:06,468 --> 00:56:09,552 I found that a little awkward, like, I didn't really want to. 841 00:56:09,719 --> 00:56:11,468 In that moment, it's just like, 842 00:56:12,179 --> 00:56:14,261 you know, but he insisted, so I did. 843 00:56:15,844 --> 00:56:17,344 I tried to be civil. 844 00:56:18,219 --> 00:56:19,261 John had gone somewhere 845 00:56:19,344 --> 00:56:20,969 and I think he went down to throw up. 846 00:56:21,136 --> 00:56:23,969 I was shocked. 847 00:56:24,385 --> 00:56:27,385 I didn't really know what to make of it at the time, 848 00:56:27,927 --> 00:56:31,969 but I felt myself getting so angry 849 00:56:33,011 --> 00:56:37,844 and rage-filled that I left. I went downstairs, 850 00:56:37,927 --> 00:56:39,635 I paced the floor a bunch of times. 851 00:56:39,719 --> 00:56:41,094 I looked at the cracks in the wall. 852 00:56:41,179 --> 00:56:46,303 I remember I had to let my anger subside. 853 00:56:48,219 --> 00:56:51,052 I said goodbye to DMan and Daisy was there 854 00:56:51,136 --> 00:56:53,969 and she, you know, came in and gave me a big hug 855 00:56:54,136 --> 00:56:55,802 and said, you know, "We'll get through this." 856 00:56:55,886 --> 00:56:57,177 "We'll figure this out." 857 00:56:58,052 --> 00:57:00,510 I was heading out the door and just saying goodbye to DMan 858 00:57:00,594 --> 00:57:02,177 and I said, you know, I said to him, like, 859 00:57:02,261 --> 00:57:05,179 "Good call, love, hon." You know, 860 00:57:05,219 --> 00:57:07,052 that it was a good choice to tell them. 861 00:57:07,719 --> 00:57:10,844 And I left. And, you know, I was feeling fine. 862 00:57:16,844 --> 00:57:18,760 John called me the next morning 863 00:57:18,927 --> 00:57:20,427 about ten o'clock in the morning. 864 00:57:20,510 --> 00:57:24,886 And I think, I knew something was gonna be wrong 865 00:57:24,969 --> 00:57:26,635 when I saw he was calling. 866 00:57:28,344 --> 00:57:32,802 He said, "Daisy and I don't want you to see DMan 867 00:57:32,886 --> 00:57:34,635 until you and-- 868 00:57:34,719 --> 00:57:37,052 She and I have a chance to sit down and talk." 869 00:57:38,094 --> 00:57:41,344 We sort of scheduled the meeting then she pulled out, 870 00:57:41,427 --> 00:57:45,261 then John or Daisy got back to me and said, you know, 871 00:57:45,344 --> 00:57:46,635 "We just don't wanna meet." 872 00:57:47,011 --> 00:57:50,179 That was when-- Then I started calling Daisy. 873 00:57:57,385 --> 00:57:59,677 She would talk to me on the phone. 874 00:57:59,760 --> 00:58:02,261 I would kind of address her concerns 875 00:58:02,344 --> 00:58:03,635 and talk about things. 876 00:58:28,969 --> 00:58:30,886 And then she stopped returning my calls. 877 00:58:52,011 --> 00:58:52,927 Right. 878 00:59:00,136 --> 00:59:01,635 One of the things that happened 879 00:59:01,719 --> 00:59:03,594 with the facilitated communication 880 00:59:03,969 --> 00:59:06,802 was that part of the sessions were for us, 881 00:59:07,052 --> 00:59:09,177 Mom and I, to also practice with him. 882 00:59:09,802 --> 00:59:12,802 And so, Anna would be there with him 883 00:59:13,052 --> 00:59:15,179 and, you know, a sentence will come out. 884 00:59:15,844 --> 00:59:17,052 "All right, John, you try." 885 00:59:17,179 --> 00:59:19,594 And so, I would try to and I would get nothing. 886 00:59:19,677 --> 00:59:21,719 You know, eventually, he would apply pressure, 887 00:59:21,802 --> 00:59:23,844 I may get two words but it wouldn't make sense. 888 00:59:23,927 --> 00:59:26,094 And then when my mom would try, nothing would happen. 889 00:59:26,219 --> 00:59:29,344 See all these marks on my arm, that was Derrick's facilitating. 890 00:59:30,719 --> 00:59:33,594 He would grab me and pull my hand. 891 00:59:33,677 --> 00:59:35,594 You know, take my hand away from his. 892 00:59:36,303 --> 00:59:39,719 The coaching from Anna was, you have to keep trying, 893 00:59:39,802 --> 00:59:41,303 you have to keep practicing, 894 00:59:41,385 --> 00:59:45,052 you have to anticipate what he's gonna say. 895 00:59:45,468 --> 00:59:47,760 And that was one of those, like, "Hmm." 896 00:59:47,927 --> 00:59:49,344 That's when, I guess, 897 00:59:49,594 --> 00:59:51,635 my own doubts started to creep in, 898 00:59:51,719 --> 00:59:54,719 and that's when I started looking for the video 899 00:59:54,802 --> 00:59:57,094 that I initially saw in the classroom, 900 00:59:57,177 --> 00:59:59,635 to see what in the world am I doing wrong? 901 01:00:01,177 --> 01:00:05,927 And that's when I stumbled upon the Frontline documentary on FC. 902 01:00:11,011 --> 01:00:12,303 Some people had their doubts 903 01:00:12,385 --> 01:00:14,303 about facilitated communication. 904 01:00:15,011 --> 01:00:17,136 Dr. Howard Shane has devoted his life 905 01:00:17,177 --> 01:00:20,385 to helping disabled nonverbal people to communicate. 906 01:00:20,510 --> 01:00:21,677 You must be Doctor Shane. 907 01:00:21,760 --> 01:00:23,136 How are you? - Nice to meet you. 908 01:00:24,011 --> 01:00:27,468 In 1990, I got a call from a prosecutor 909 01:00:27,552 --> 01:00:28,844 in Western Massachusetts 910 01:00:28,927 --> 01:00:31,343 because someone was being facilitated 911 01:00:31,468 --> 01:00:35,094 and while being facilitated, he mentioned that 912 01:00:35,179 --> 01:00:38,927 his aid in his group residence was sexually abusing him. 913 01:00:41,343 --> 01:00:43,011 And the prosecutor wanted to be sure 914 01:00:43,094 --> 01:00:43,969 that this individual 915 01:00:44,052 --> 01:00:46,427 was actually independently communicating. 916 01:00:49,969 --> 01:00:51,844 When you have somebody hold your hand, 917 01:00:52,261 --> 01:00:55,510 it obviously brings up the question every time, 918 01:00:55,635 --> 01:00:57,094 "Well, are they being influenced?" 919 01:00:58,468 --> 01:01:01,094 How can you be sure that these individuals are actually, 920 01:01:01,219 --> 01:01:02,760 you know, independently communicating 921 01:01:02,844 --> 01:01:05,427 or they aren't being facilitated and really being influenced? 922 01:01:11,219 --> 01:01:14,136 I went on to design a protocol 923 01:01:14,468 --> 01:01:17,635 that would enable me to determine 924 01:01:17,719 --> 01:01:18,886 who was authoring the message. 925 01:01:19,635 --> 01:01:21,219 Okay, folks. What I'm gonna be doing now... 926 01:01:21,303 --> 01:01:24,179 Shane had devised a double-blind test like this. 927 01:01:24,219 --> 01:01:26,385 He showed both a series of pictures 928 01:01:26,510 --> 01:01:28,635 and asked them to type what they saw. 929 01:01:30,385 --> 01:01:31,760 Betsy, make sure you're looking at it. 930 01:01:31,844 --> 01:01:33,844 When both Betsy and her facilitator 931 01:01:33,927 --> 01:01:35,427 saw a picture of a key, 932 01:01:36,468 --> 01:01:40,552 the letters K-E-Y were typed. 933 01:01:41,760 --> 01:01:43,635 But Shane wanted to discover what happened 934 01:01:43,719 --> 01:01:45,552 if each saw a different picture. 935 01:01:45,635 --> 01:01:46,468 Okay. 936 01:01:46,552 --> 01:01:49,219 When Betsy saw a cup, she didn't type cup. 937 01:01:49,468 --> 01:01:52,927 She typed hat. What the facilitator saw. 938 01:01:53,886 --> 01:01:56,343 Now, take a look at this one. Okay. 939 01:01:58,094 --> 01:02:00,385 When Betsy was shown a picture of a dog, 940 01:02:00,468 --> 01:02:03,303 she didn't type dog, but sneakers. 941 01:02:04,011 --> 01:02:05,552 What the facilitator saw. 942 01:02:07,303 --> 01:02:08,719 Okay, here is the next one. 943 01:02:08,802 --> 01:02:11,261 Later work that I did and others have done, 944 01:02:11,635 --> 01:02:15,385 seems to indicate that facilitators were doing this, 945 01:02:15,468 --> 01:02:17,303 thinking that they were giving people 946 01:02:17,385 --> 01:02:18,802 the ability to be able to communicate. 947 01:02:20,385 --> 01:02:22,760 I don't think that they are intentionally 948 01:02:23,052 --> 01:02:25,177 trying to create a false message. 949 01:02:25,385 --> 01:02:26,927 They believe that this is coming 950 01:02:27,011 --> 01:02:29,510 from the person who is being facilitated. 951 01:02:30,802 --> 01:02:32,594 The scientific evidence suggested that 952 01:02:32,677 --> 01:02:35,385 far from unlocking the minds of autistic individuals, 953 01:02:36,052 --> 01:02:39,594 FC tapped the unconscious thoughts of the facilitator. 954 01:02:43,179 --> 01:02:45,219 I just remember thinking at the time, 955 01:02:45,385 --> 01:02:48,635 you know, Derrick was writing those papers, 956 01:02:49,760 --> 01:02:51,677 what I find interesting in hindsight, 957 01:02:51,760 --> 01:02:54,969 is that a lot of it revolved around this idea of, 958 01:02:55,385 --> 01:02:56,844 you know, now I have a voice. 959 01:02:56,927 --> 01:03:01,969 Now, I can speak and talk and-- Whereas I was trapped, 960 01:03:02,219 --> 01:03:04,177 now, I have this freedom. 961 01:03:04,677 --> 01:03:07,886 And a lot of it revolved around things 962 01:03:07,969 --> 01:03:11,179 that just, in my estimation, were not... 963 01:03:13,052 --> 01:03:14,179 about Derrick. 964 01:03:14,635 --> 01:03:18,219 And so, to me, it was just like, this whole FC thing is bogus. 965 01:03:21,635 --> 01:03:25,343 I never got any vibe off of John or Daisy 966 01:03:25,594 --> 01:03:27,719 that they didn't 100 percent believe 967 01:03:27,802 --> 01:03:30,677 that what DMan said was DMan's words. 968 01:03:32,011 --> 01:03:34,719 I had been careful in the beginning 969 01:03:34,802 --> 01:03:37,552 to make sure that I wasn't influencing him, 970 01:03:38,011 --> 01:03:41,677 but there were so many... so many situations 971 01:03:41,760 --> 01:03:44,219 that he was telling me information I didn't know. 972 01:03:44,303 --> 01:03:46,635 And in the beginning, I was checking it to make sure 973 01:03:46,719 --> 01:03:48,011 that I wasn't influencing, 974 01:03:48,094 --> 01:03:51,385 and the fact that we had arguments and disagreements 975 01:03:51,468 --> 01:03:52,886 and so on and so forth. 976 01:03:52,969 --> 01:03:55,136 I mean, he very clearly had his own mind. 977 01:03:57,385 --> 01:03:58,719 He more than proved himself. 978 01:03:59,677 --> 01:04:03,136 The homework assignments that DMan had typed with Sheronda 979 01:04:03,177 --> 01:04:04,468 and she hadn't read the books. 980 01:04:04,552 --> 01:04:06,011 I mean, had John come and talked to me 981 01:04:06,094 --> 01:04:08,677 I had all of this proof 982 01:04:08,969 --> 01:04:11,179 that I could have shared with him to reassure him. 983 01:04:51,552 --> 01:04:52,427 Yeah. 984 01:04:58,760 --> 01:04:59,802 Yeah. 985 01:05:06,303 --> 01:05:08,261 Mm-hmm. Right. 986 01:05:11,219 --> 01:05:12,552 All right, so, it's... 987 01:05:19,179 --> 01:05:20,219 Okay. 988 01:05:23,303 --> 01:05:24,594 At the time, we weren't trying 989 01:05:24,677 --> 01:05:27,052 to pursue any kind of legal thing, 990 01:05:27,219 --> 01:05:29,677 we just wanted her to leave us alone. 991 01:05:30,343 --> 01:05:31,552 But then one day, 992 01:05:31,635 --> 01:05:35,510 the director of Derrick's Day Program got an email from Anna 993 01:05:35,594 --> 01:05:37,427 and the gist of it was, 994 01:05:37,719 --> 01:05:40,886 "Daisy and John have not allowed me to see Derrick, 995 01:05:40,969 --> 01:05:42,510 but Daisy and John don't know 996 01:05:42,594 --> 01:05:43,635 what's in Derrick's best interest, 997 01:05:43,719 --> 01:05:45,179 but we as people who work 998 01:05:45,219 --> 01:05:46,760 with people with disabilities do." 999 01:05:56,468 --> 01:05:57,552 And at that point, I just thought, 1000 01:05:57,635 --> 01:05:59,219 You know, if she's gonna go to these lengths 1001 01:05:59,303 --> 01:06:02,303 to try to get to Derrick behind our back, 1002 01:06:02,844 --> 01:06:04,594 there's no telling what she may do, 1003 01:06:05,011 --> 01:06:07,594 and I need to take steps necessary to put an end to this. 1004 01:06:08,677 --> 01:06:11,969 And so, I made an appointment to meet with the dean. 1005 01:06:12,635 --> 01:06:14,343 I remember going into her office, 1006 01:06:14,927 --> 01:06:18,427 and I started to tell her what was going on. 1007 01:06:18,510 --> 01:06:21,802 She kind of froze and was, like, took a deep breath, 1008 01:06:21,886 --> 01:06:23,844 and was somewhat in disbelief. 1009 01:06:26,802 --> 01:06:29,844 I don't think I had taken opportunity to kind of... 1010 01:06:30,802 --> 01:06:33,594 let myself release this emotion. 1011 01:06:33,719 --> 01:06:36,385 I just sat in that office... ...and I don't think 1012 01:06:36,468 --> 01:06:38,011 I've ever cried in front of a White woman before, 1013 01:06:38,094 --> 01:06:40,219 but I just broke down... 1014 01:06:40,303 --> 01:06:44,177 ...and she basically said to me in so many words, 1015 01:06:44,677 --> 01:06:46,219 "John, make sure you get a lawyer." 1016 01:07:09,011 --> 01:07:13,635 I got a phone call one day from Daisy. And she said... 1017 01:07:26,052 --> 01:07:27,802 She said, "He's been biting his hand a lot more, 1018 01:07:27,886 --> 01:07:29,303 he's really unhappy." 1019 01:07:29,385 --> 01:07:32,385 So she said, "I'm just trying to understand 1020 01:07:32,468 --> 01:07:34,594 what happened between the two of you." 1021 01:07:54,302 --> 01:07:57,385 To me, it sounded like, "Oh, maybe this is an opening, 1022 01:07:57,468 --> 01:07:59,343 you know, maybe they're seeing he's unhappy 1023 01:07:59,427 --> 01:08:00,677 and they're reconsidering," 1024 01:08:00,760 --> 01:08:04,719 and so I was happy to answer her questions. 1025 01:08:33,343 --> 01:08:34,635 You know, again, that feels kind of weird 1026 01:08:34,719 --> 01:08:38,011 to talk about with your lover's mother 1027 01:08:38,094 --> 01:08:39,844 but, you know, whatever, 1028 01:08:39,927 --> 01:08:41,468 if it kept the conversation going 1029 01:08:41,552 --> 01:08:42,594 and if she was listening... 1030 01:09:03,635 --> 01:09:05,552 I found out later that that was... 1031 01:09:05,802 --> 01:09:07,844 That phone call had been setup by the police, 1032 01:09:08,011 --> 01:09:09,886 and they had coached her on what to say, 1033 01:09:09,969 --> 01:09:11,760 and it was being recorded. 1034 01:09:12,886 --> 01:09:16,261 The date is August 22nd, 2011. 1035 01:09:16,343 --> 01:09:21,179 This is regarding Special Victims Unit Case No. S 11-0141. 1036 01:09:21,219 --> 01:09:22,802 The target of the investigation is a one 1037 01:09:22,886 --> 01:09:24,427 Marjorie Anna Stubblefield. 1038 01:09:24,510 --> 01:09:27,468 The consenting party is a one Daisy P. Johnson. 1039 01:09:28,343 --> 01:09:30,011 The crimes investigated 1040 01:09:30,094 --> 01:09:32,802 are crimes of the sexual assault nature. 1041 01:09:39,969 --> 01:09:42,510 It was a Monday 1042 01:09:42,594 --> 01:09:46,302 and I was teaching class in the afternoon. 1043 01:09:46,385 --> 01:09:48,468 So I pulled into the parking lot, 1044 01:09:48,844 --> 01:09:53,844 and I was approached by two people in plain clothes. 1045 01:09:53,927 --> 01:09:55,802 And they said, "We're with the Essex County 1046 01:09:55,886 --> 01:09:57,136 Prosecutors Office 1047 01:09:57,177 --> 01:09:59,136 and we need to ask you some questions." 1048 01:09:59,635 --> 01:10:00,844 And the only thing I could think of 1049 01:10:00,927 --> 01:10:02,427 was something about a student. 1050 01:10:05,719 --> 01:10:08,177 You know, I'm wondering what's going on. 1051 01:10:08,261 --> 01:10:12,760 And then they said, "Do you know somebody named Derrick Johnson?" 1052 01:10:15,343 --> 01:10:18,719 I was like... "Okay." 1053 01:10:18,802 --> 01:10:22,179 You know, and that was starting to penetrate that-- 1054 01:10:23,052 --> 01:10:24,635 "Wow, okay, this is..." 1055 01:10:29,927 --> 01:10:32,052 So then I had to make a decision on the spot 1056 01:10:32,136 --> 01:10:34,052 about how much do I say? 1057 01:10:34,385 --> 01:10:37,179 But I figured, you know what, I didn't do anything wrong. 1058 01:10:38,177 --> 01:10:39,844 I talked to them for about two hours 1059 01:10:39,927 --> 01:10:41,719 and I told them the whole story, 1060 01:10:42,468 --> 01:10:44,177 that we were in love and all of that stuff. 1061 01:10:44,261 --> 01:10:46,094 I just didn't actually say the words 1062 01:10:46,385 --> 01:10:48,343 that we consummated the relationship. 1063 01:10:50,179 --> 01:10:54,219 They drove me back to the parking lot at Rutgers. 1064 01:10:54,302 --> 01:10:57,510 And there was a person I didn't know 1065 01:10:57,594 --> 01:10:58,594 who identified himself 1066 01:10:58,677 --> 01:11:01,760 as a representative of the Dean's Office. 1067 01:11:02,552 --> 01:11:05,802 He handed me a letter and the letter informed me 1068 01:11:05,886 --> 01:11:07,177 that as of this moment, 1069 01:11:07,261 --> 01:11:10,343 I was suspended from my teaching duties at Rutgers. 1070 01:11:10,427 --> 01:11:12,510 I was not allowed on campus. 1071 01:11:29,302 --> 01:11:31,011 And while I was there, 1072 01:11:31,219 --> 01:11:33,844 they had gone to my house with a search warrant. 1073 01:11:38,635 --> 01:11:41,552 My now-ex-husband was there, 1074 01:11:41,677 --> 01:11:45,635 so he's found out that I'm under investigation. 1075 01:12:00,219 --> 01:12:01,844 This is Detective Christine Wachowski 1076 01:12:01,927 --> 01:12:03,969 of the Essex County Prosecutors Office. 1077 01:12:04,094 --> 01:12:07,136 I'm interviewing Ms. Sheronda Jones. 1078 01:12:07,177 --> 01:12:08,760 Ms. Jones, did there ever come a time 1079 01:12:08,844 --> 01:12:11,677 that you got involved with Anna Stubblefield? 1080 01:12:11,760 --> 01:12:13,802 Yes. My professor suggested her 1081 01:12:13,886 --> 01:12:14,927 because I work with children 1082 01:12:15,011 --> 01:12:17,052 with mental and behavioral disorders. 1083 01:12:17,343 --> 01:12:19,760 So, she figured that it would probably be a good connection 1084 01:12:19,844 --> 01:12:23,094 because she talked about working with facilitated communication. 1085 01:12:23,261 --> 01:12:24,635 Can you tell me a little bit about 1086 01:12:24,760 --> 01:12:25,844 about the facilitated communication? 1087 01:12:25,927 --> 01:12:27,094 What kind of process is that? 1088 01:12:27,219 --> 01:12:31,468 Um, it's pretty much me being an arm for DMan. 1089 01:12:31,552 --> 01:12:33,427 I would hold his arm up... 1090 01:12:33,510 --> 01:12:36,052 ...while he would type out whatever thoughts that he had 1091 01:12:36,136 --> 01:12:40,552 on a communication board. He pretty much read the books. 1092 01:12:40,677 --> 01:12:42,719 I didn't know any information about the book. 1093 01:12:42,802 --> 01:12:44,136 I can't tell you what he read. 1094 01:12:44,177 --> 01:12:45,969 And he typed out the information. 1095 01:12:46,594 --> 01:12:48,594 One of my roommates was in the class with him 1096 01:12:48,677 --> 01:12:51,177 and they pretty much wrote some of the same things. 1097 01:12:53,219 --> 01:12:54,594 Today, we're conducting an interview 1098 01:12:54,677 --> 01:12:56,261 with Ms. Karen Moore. 1099 01:12:56,844 --> 01:12:58,468 What do you do at the university? 1100 01:12:58,552 --> 01:13:00,094 I teach African American literature. 1101 01:13:00,179 --> 01:13:01,969 And how do you know Ms. Stubblefield? 1102 01:13:02,719 --> 01:13:04,094 Well, she wrote to me. 1103 01:13:04,343 --> 01:13:06,719 He was not in my class last semester 1104 01:13:06,969 --> 01:13:09,468 so it must have been 2010. 1105 01:13:09,677 --> 01:13:12,011 And when you say "He", that's Derrick Johnson?" 1106 01:13:12,094 --> 01:13:13,927 I only knew him as DMan. I didn't know 1107 01:13:14,011 --> 01:13:15,136 that was his name. - Okay. 1108 01:13:15,177 --> 01:13:17,261 And Anna would assist with? 1109 01:13:18,343 --> 01:13:20,594 Well, you know what that situation is. 1110 01:13:20,677 --> 01:13:22,343 They say that, you know, 1111 01:13:22,427 --> 01:13:25,510 the students are saying what they want to say 1112 01:13:25,594 --> 01:13:27,969 while she's guiding the hand, so. 1113 01:13:28,219 --> 01:13:31,219 Did he participate in the class? 1114 01:13:31,468 --> 01:13:37,136 He did. She-- He-- She-- He-- I guess would-- 1115 01:13:37,760 --> 01:13:39,179 I don't know that I really believe 1116 01:13:39,219 --> 01:13:41,302 that that actually happens but... 1117 01:13:41,427 --> 01:13:42,261 So-- 1118 01:13:42,343 --> 01:13:43,844 So, he would... he would-- She would, 1119 01:13:43,927 --> 01:13:48,136 you know, write whatever it was that he wanted to say. 1120 01:13:48,385 --> 01:13:50,052 She'd raise her hand and she'd read it. 1121 01:13:50,136 --> 01:13:52,094 He would never have verbalized anything or-- 1122 01:13:52,179 --> 01:13:53,552 As far as I know, he can't talk. 1123 01:13:53,677 --> 01:13:54,760 Okay. - Yeah. 1124 01:14:12,844 --> 01:14:15,177 I got a call from my assistant saying that 1125 01:14:15,261 --> 01:14:18,427 the Special Victims Unit in New Jersey was calling. 1126 01:14:20,552 --> 01:14:21,969 Asked me if I would be willing 1127 01:14:22,052 --> 01:14:24,179 to provide some assistance as an expert. 1128 01:14:30,802 --> 01:14:34,343 As it was described to me, I'd never encountered any case 1129 01:14:34,427 --> 01:14:37,343 that mirrored these particular circumstances. 1130 01:14:37,510 --> 01:14:38,844 I had never seen anything like it. 1131 01:14:45,094 --> 01:14:47,261 In this case, the question to me was, 1132 01:14:47,343 --> 01:14:48,719 "Could you evaluate Derrick 1133 01:14:48,802 --> 01:14:51,427 to understand his best level of communication?" 1134 01:14:54,052 --> 01:14:55,177 From everything that I read, 1135 01:14:55,261 --> 01:14:58,677 there was a consistency to the extent of his disability, 1136 01:14:58,969 --> 01:15:00,886 but I went in with an open mind. 1137 01:15:01,802 --> 01:15:05,011 I met him when he was brought to the prosecutor's office. 1138 01:15:05,219 --> 01:15:07,969 He was accompanied by his brother and his mother. 1139 01:15:09,177 --> 01:15:11,552 I already knew that he had no speech. 1140 01:15:12,594 --> 01:15:18,510 So, I proceeded to introduce different types of materials 1141 01:15:18,635 --> 01:15:20,136 for him to indicate, 1142 01:15:20,177 --> 01:15:22,969 pictures, photographs which are very realistic. 1143 01:15:23,844 --> 01:15:25,302 It was difficult for him, 1144 01:15:25,385 --> 01:15:28,052 you know, I really didn't get very much from that. 1145 01:15:28,343 --> 01:15:30,510 And he was able to pick up some objects, 1146 01:15:30,594 --> 01:15:31,510 but not when I said, 1147 01:15:31,594 --> 01:15:33,594 you know, "pick up the spoon or pick up the cup." 1148 01:15:35,179 --> 01:15:37,802 I did an interview of his mother 1149 01:15:38,011 --> 01:15:40,343 based on everything that she had observed 1150 01:15:40,427 --> 01:15:42,385 and she certainly was a very good observer. 1151 01:15:42,468 --> 01:15:43,802 I found that he was, you know, 1152 01:15:43,886 --> 01:15:46,179 functioning at a pretty low level. 1153 01:15:46,969 --> 01:15:49,635 His way of telling you that he wanted something to eat 1154 01:15:49,719 --> 01:15:51,468 was he would scoot over to the refrigerator 1155 01:15:51,552 --> 01:15:54,802 and tap on the refrigerator, that's very functional. 1156 01:15:55,136 --> 01:15:56,427 But to move from that 1157 01:15:56,510 --> 01:15:58,635 to pointing to a picture of the refrigerator, 1158 01:15:58,802 --> 01:16:00,760 that's a greater level of abstraction. 1159 01:16:01,219 --> 01:16:04,260 And in all the years he had been in these different programs, 1160 01:16:04,343 --> 01:16:06,343 he had never moved from the physical 1161 01:16:06,468 --> 01:16:08,468 to that type of communication. 1162 01:16:13,635 --> 01:16:15,594 I spent two or three hours with him. 1163 01:16:17,094 --> 01:16:20,260 He spent a lot of time just moving around the room. 1164 01:16:20,343 --> 01:16:23,219 He liked coat hangers. So if he saw a coat hanger, 1165 01:16:23,302 --> 01:16:25,552 he would go over, and he recognized that. 1166 01:16:25,635 --> 01:16:27,302 He liked to slap them on the floor. 1167 01:16:33,427 --> 01:16:35,594 So I just basically reported what I found. 1168 01:16:52,635 --> 01:16:56,802 I made a determination that what I was observing 1169 01:16:57,052 --> 01:17:00,719 was consistent with what the medical record had indicated 1170 01:17:00,927 --> 01:17:03,844 for, you know, over 20 years of his life. 1171 01:17:04,844 --> 01:17:07,136 There was no one in the 20 years 1172 01:17:07,177 --> 01:17:10,927 who saw some sparkling of, you know, something different. 1173 01:18:51,635 --> 01:18:54,177 I was actually looking forward to the trial 1174 01:18:54,260 --> 01:18:56,677 as finally this nightmare is gonna be over. 1175 01:18:56,760 --> 01:19:00,552 I knew she was not guilty of anything. 1176 01:19:06,427 --> 01:19:08,760 I'm not guilty 1177 01:19:08,844 --> 01:19:11,844 of what they were accusing me of. 1178 01:19:12,677 --> 01:19:18,011 If the accusation is I have some weird perversion 1179 01:19:18,094 --> 01:19:20,343 that makes me want to molest helpless, 1180 01:19:20,427 --> 01:19:24,927 intellectually impaired people, that's simply not the case. 1181 01:19:28,094 --> 01:19:31,510 This whole thing is framed in terms of consent 1182 01:19:31,594 --> 01:19:33,179 and his ability to consent 1183 01:19:33,260 --> 01:19:35,719 because I'm the one who's accused of assault. 1184 01:19:36,177 --> 01:19:39,427 It's all... As if it was all coming from me, 1185 01:19:39,510 --> 01:19:43,760 which is really not fair to him because he seduced me, 1186 01:19:43,844 --> 01:19:45,969 and he deserves some credit for that. 1187 01:19:46,677 --> 01:19:49,719 Here's this guy who is so physically impaired 1188 01:19:49,802 --> 01:19:53,094 and he... 1189 01:19:53,179 --> 01:19:56,260 ...got me to fall in love with him and with his words. 1190 01:20:10,052 --> 01:20:11,635 The judge kept taking things away 1191 01:20:11,719 --> 01:20:14,136 and taking things away in terms of evidence. 1192 01:20:14,802 --> 01:20:17,760 I knew that DMan was the author of what he typed. 1193 01:20:17,844 --> 01:20:21,552 I wasn't influencing him, but at the end of the day, 1194 01:20:21,677 --> 01:20:24,094 I didn't have anything except my word for that. 1195 01:20:30,052 --> 01:20:32,594 There was a morning the prosecutor said 1196 01:20:32,677 --> 01:20:35,052 we're gonna bring DMan into the courtroom. 1197 01:20:36,510 --> 01:20:39,427 It was Daisy who walked him in. 1198 01:20:41,136 --> 01:20:45,969 I had to say who he was and, you know, I was his mother. 1199 01:20:46,094 --> 01:20:50,052 And the fact that he could not walk by himself independently, 1200 01:20:50,343 --> 01:20:53,677 I just walked him in front of the judge 1201 01:20:53,760 --> 01:20:55,719 and then around by the jury stand. 1202 01:20:57,052 --> 01:20:58,844 It was horrifying to me 1203 01:20:59,844 --> 01:21:03,886 that a human being had been basically made an exhibit. 1204 01:21:05,385 --> 01:21:06,886 I know with DMan 1205 01:21:06,969 --> 01:21:08,969 there are ways of walking with him 1206 01:21:09,343 --> 01:21:12,094 in which he looks less handicapped. 1207 01:21:12,302 --> 01:21:14,177 And his mother walked DMan 1208 01:21:14,343 --> 01:21:17,594 in a way that made him look as handicapped 1209 01:21:18,052 --> 01:21:21,927 and incapable as one could possibly manage. 1210 01:21:22,219 --> 01:21:24,302 She turned around again and she turned-- 1211 01:21:24,385 --> 01:21:27,719 Always putting her body in between him and me. 1212 01:21:27,802 --> 01:21:30,302 And walked him out. 1213 01:22:36,052 --> 01:22:37,343 What we didn't have on the jury 1214 01:22:37,427 --> 01:22:40,886 was anyone with significant physical disabilities, 1215 01:22:41,052 --> 01:22:42,468 or, you know, that understanding 1216 01:22:42,552 --> 01:22:45,385 of a disability rights perspective on the whole case. 1217 01:22:47,468 --> 01:22:48,594 At the end of the day, 1218 01:22:48,677 --> 01:22:52,886 it was just be myself and tell my story, 1219 01:22:52,969 --> 01:22:57,260 and hopefully the jury would see that guy over there 1220 01:22:57,427 --> 01:22:59,510 is this wonderful, intelligent man 1221 01:22:59,594 --> 01:23:01,260 who I was in love with. 1222 01:23:17,218 --> 01:23:19,136 I wouldn't have fallen in love with him 1223 01:23:19,177 --> 01:23:21,969 if he was somebody that wasn't capable of consent. 1224 01:23:23,094 --> 01:23:24,760 I wouldn't have fallen in love with him 1225 01:23:24,844 --> 01:23:26,886 if he wasn't interested in reading books 1226 01:23:26,969 --> 01:23:28,677 and talking about ideas. 1227 01:23:29,218 --> 01:23:32,136 If somebody has an interesting engaging mind, 1228 01:23:32,218 --> 01:23:34,468 and a good heart, and a beautiful soul, 1229 01:23:34,635 --> 01:23:36,927 it shows through, and you love the person, 1230 01:23:37,011 --> 01:23:38,927 and so you love being close to them, 1231 01:23:39,011 --> 01:23:40,343 and you love the body that they're in 1232 01:23:40,427 --> 01:23:42,594 because that's the body that they have. 1233 01:23:59,468 --> 01:24:00,635 Was there any moment, 1234 01:24:00,844 --> 01:24:03,260 either during your time with Derrick, 1235 01:24:03,635 --> 01:24:06,844 or during the trial, or now, where you had doubts 1236 01:24:06,927 --> 01:24:08,635 about what might have occurred between you two? 1237 01:24:08,969 --> 01:24:09,802 Never. 1238 01:24:23,552 --> 01:24:24,844 Her attorney came 1239 01:24:24,927 --> 01:24:27,927 and he was making me to be the villain, 1240 01:24:28,969 --> 01:24:31,385 and he said, "Well, how do you feel 1241 01:24:31,927 --> 01:24:34,719 about her being his lover?" 1242 01:24:34,844 --> 01:24:38,427 I said, "No." I said, "She's not his lover." 1243 01:24:41,427 --> 01:24:44,677 This whore done laid down, raped my son, 1244 01:24:44,802 --> 01:24:48,552 and I had to compose myself because... 1245 01:24:52,179 --> 01:24:53,802 that's my son. 1246 01:24:58,302 --> 01:25:02,177 Days and nights, I walked through hospital corridors 1247 01:25:02,844 --> 01:25:05,179 not knowing what was wrong with my son. 1248 01:25:05,302 --> 01:25:07,677 Not knowing his medical condition. 1249 01:25:07,927 --> 01:25:09,468 Him having seizures. 1250 01:25:09,969 --> 01:25:13,427 And for that moment, I almost lost him. 1251 01:25:15,552 --> 01:25:16,552 I did. 1252 01:25:18,052 --> 01:25:19,552 I really did. 1253 01:25:22,802 --> 01:25:24,886 Because who does that? 1254 01:25:28,427 --> 01:25:30,385 Who does that? 1255 01:25:33,094 --> 01:25:34,886 And then go criticize me... 1256 01:25:38,218 --> 01:25:42,677 make me look like I'm nobody. I don't understand. 1257 01:25:44,594 --> 01:25:45,635 Who does that? 1258 01:25:51,343 --> 01:25:53,011 I don't think that 1259 01:25:53,302 --> 01:25:55,760 Anna Stubblefield truly recognized 1260 01:25:55,844 --> 01:26:00,260 how she devalued my brother and also devalued my family. 1261 01:26:01,927 --> 01:26:03,385 It's one thing to... 1262 01:26:06,011 --> 01:26:08,927 hear Anna Stubblefield say, "Derrick and I love each other." 1263 01:26:09,510 --> 01:26:10,677 Just like... 1264 01:26:11,760 --> 01:26:15,886 But as the details of what actually transpired unfold 1265 01:26:15,969 --> 01:26:20,177 that she was in her office, she had this mat on the floor, 1266 01:26:20,468 --> 01:26:23,177 and then you recall that moment or that day 1267 01:26:23,260 --> 01:26:25,343 where I was changing Derrick's diaper 1268 01:26:25,427 --> 01:26:27,802 and I saw these abrasions on his back. 1269 01:26:29,136 --> 01:26:31,844 Strawberries, like somebody's dragging you across the floor. 1270 01:26:32,844 --> 01:26:34,886 And we couldn't figure out 1271 01:26:34,969 --> 01:26:36,844 where the heck these things came from. 1272 01:26:37,302 --> 01:26:39,719 We called the school. "Did Derrick fall down?" 1273 01:26:39,802 --> 01:26:41,094 "Did something happen at the school?" 1274 01:26:41,179 --> 01:26:42,302 "Did somebody hit my brother?" 1275 01:26:42,385 --> 01:26:43,635 And they're like, "No, there was no--" 1276 01:26:43,719 --> 01:26:44,927 "Nothing happened. We don't know." 1277 01:26:45,052 --> 01:26:46,427 Prosecutor was trying to figure out what happened 1278 01:26:46,510 --> 01:26:47,802 and the story comes out, "Oh, 1279 01:26:47,927 --> 01:26:49,635 something happened in the office." 1280 01:26:50,510 --> 01:26:52,218 And I mean, this woman, 1281 01:26:52,594 --> 01:26:54,635 140, 150 pounds-- I don't know how much she weighs, 1282 01:26:54,719 --> 01:26:56,719 but she's much heavier than him. 1283 01:26:57,052 --> 01:26:59,179 Derrick is light, he's five-three, five-four. 1284 01:26:59,343 --> 01:27:02,094 And she was exerting so much force on him 1285 01:27:02,179 --> 01:27:05,510 that his back was being drug across this mat 1286 01:27:05,594 --> 01:27:07,260 and it was leaving scars. 1287 01:27:26,552 --> 01:27:28,927 That woman did not give a damn about my brother. 1288 01:27:39,343 --> 01:27:42,052 I didn't think I was gonna be convicted, 1289 01:27:42,179 --> 01:27:44,136 but I wear contacts, 1290 01:27:44,218 --> 01:27:47,218 and that morning when the jury came back, 1291 01:27:47,844 --> 01:27:52,177 I did put my glasses in my purse. 1292 01:27:52,719 --> 01:27:55,136 It was my one little concession to, 1293 01:27:55,468 --> 01:27:59,179 if I ended up in prison, I needed my glasses. 1294 01:28:01,802 --> 01:28:06,052 I think by the time the verdict actually came... 1295 01:28:07,760 --> 01:28:09,343 I was expecting it. 1296 01:28:12,677 --> 01:28:15,343 When the jury read the conviction, 1297 01:28:15,552 --> 01:28:18,427 I started saying out loud to the judge just, you know, 1298 01:28:18,510 --> 01:28:20,760 "Please, let me take care of my daughter," you know, 1299 01:28:20,844 --> 01:28:23,677 "Just please, let me take care of my daughter." 1300 01:29:00,343 --> 01:29:04,635 Never doubted her. No, not for an instant. 1301 01:29:06,468 --> 01:29:10,802 I mean, I watched her interact with people her whole life 1302 01:29:11,552 --> 01:29:12,760 and she is... 1303 01:29:16,552 --> 01:29:19,218 as compassionate a person as I've ever known. 1304 01:29:20,969 --> 01:29:24,760 And there's no way-- I mean, she's never harmed anybody. 1305 01:29:26,385 --> 01:29:29,385 And there's certainly no way she would've harmed DMan. 1306 01:29:30,468 --> 01:29:33,760 Do you think she believed that he was typing? 1307 01:29:34,510 --> 01:29:38,844 Yeah, in her wicked mind. In her wicked mind. 1308 01:29:52,594 --> 01:29:55,177 The State versus Marjorie Anna Stubblefield, 1309 01:29:55,260 --> 01:29:58,427 indictment number 13-1-44. 1310 01:29:59,343 --> 01:30:00,760 We are here today for the sentencing 1311 01:30:00,844 --> 01:30:02,468 of Marjorie Anna Stubblefield. 1312 01:30:06,011 --> 01:30:06,927 Yes, Your Honor. 1313 01:30:07,011 --> 01:30:08,178 The victim's brother, John Johnson, 1314 01:30:08,385 --> 01:30:09,385 would like to address the court. 1315 01:30:09,552 --> 01:30:10,844 His mother would like to approach 1316 01:30:10,927 --> 01:30:13,011 and stand with him while he addresses the court. 1317 01:30:13,094 --> 01:30:14,011 That's fine. 1318 01:30:18,302 --> 01:30:19,385 Good afternoon, Your Honor. 1319 01:30:19,760 --> 01:30:21,760 Good afternoon. 1320 01:30:22,136 --> 01:30:23,927 "Thirty-four years ago, a doctor said 1321 01:30:24,011 --> 01:30:26,468 my brother would not live to see his third birthday." 1322 01:30:27,136 --> 01:30:29,969 "Those doctors and the devil are liars." 1323 01:30:30,552 --> 01:30:31,594 "My brother, since then, 1324 01:30:31,677 --> 01:30:33,427 has grown to become a loving person." 1325 01:30:34,136 --> 01:30:37,052 "He is a beautiful brother, and he is a beautiful son." 1326 01:30:37,969 --> 01:30:39,178 "I don't think Anna understood 1327 01:30:39,218 --> 01:30:41,260 the depth of pain she caused my family." 1328 01:30:41,510 --> 01:30:43,969 "She tried to lay claim to him and rename him." 1329 01:30:45,136 --> 01:30:47,136 "She tried to supplant Derrick's life." 1330 01:30:47,635 --> 01:30:49,011 "A life steeped..." 1331 01:30:55,552 --> 01:30:56,635 Take your time. 1332 01:30:56,719 --> 01:30:59,178 Take your time. 1333 01:31:00,385 --> 01:31:01,719 "A life steeped in the history 1334 01:31:01,802 --> 01:31:03,510 and culture of his God-fearing, 1335 01:31:03,802 --> 01:31:06,635 Southern-rooted African American family." 1336 01:31:07,178 --> 01:31:08,218 "She tried to supplant that 1337 01:31:08,302 --> 01:31:10,468 with some version of life she thought was better." 1338 01:31:11,844 --> 01:31:13,844 "We need to disenchant ourselves from the notion 1339 01:31:13,969 --> 01:31:16,427 that Anna Stubblefield is some tragic shero." 1340 01:31:16,719 --> 01:31:19,927 "Anna is not Sandra Bullock and this is not The Blind Side." 1341 01:31:20,176 --> 01:31:22,510 "Derrick is not some poor Black kid from the ghetto 1342 01:31:22,594 --> 01:31:24,260 that needs someone to save him." 1343 01:31:25,427 --> 01:31:28,343 "An able-bodied woman raped a disabled young man 1344 01:31:28,594 --> 01:31:32,011 that could not consent to sex. You were wrong, Anna." 1345 01:31:32,094 --> 01:31:34,760 "You committed a crime, there is no gray area." 1346 01:31:35,052 --> 01:31:36,176 "In closing, thank you, Your Honor, 1347 01:31:36,260 --> 01:31:38,343 for helping bring this ordeal to a close." 1348 01:31:45,635 --> 01:31:47,176 I have read and received letters 1349 01:31:47,260 --> 01:31:49,677 from the former husband of the defendant 1350 01:31:49,760 --> 01:31:53,677 who wrote a very compelling impact statement. 1351 01:31:54,594 --> 01:31:57,052 "I believe that Anna is a pathological liar 1352 01:31:57,136 --> 01:31:58,176 and narcissist." 1353 01:31:58,343 --> 01:31:59,635 "She will stop at nothing 1354 01:31:59,719 --> 01:32:02,176 to fool the court and seek vindication 1355 01:32:02,260 --> 01:32:05,343 regardless of the emotional and financial expense 1356 01:32:05,635 --> 01:32:08,760 to her family or the primary victim's family." 1357 01:32:09,011 --> 01:32:10,468 "Clearly I am distraught, 1358 01:32:10,719 --> 01:32:13,510 but this, and the impact on my immediate family, 1359 01:32:13,677 --> 01:32:15,635 I leave it to the wisdom of the court 1360 01:32:15,719 --> 01:32:17,552 to determine a just sentence." 1361 01:32:20,719 --> 01:32:22,218 Miss Stubblefield, please stand. 1362 01:32:28,011 --> 01:32:29,635 As to count one, 1363 01:32:30,052 --> 01:32:32,343 first-degree aggravated sexual assault 1364 01:32:32,427 --> 01:32:34,260 where the victim was physically helpless 1365 01:32:34,343 --> 01:32:36,176 or mentally incapacitated, 1366 01:32:36,886 --> 01:32:40,302 I sentence you to 12 years in New Jersey State Prison. 1367 01:32:40,969 --> 01:32:42,011 As to count two, 1368 01:32:42,510 --> 01:32:45,760 I sentence you to 12 years New Jersey State Prison 1369 01:32:45,844 --> 01:32:47,719 concurrent with count one. 1370 01:32:48,468 --> 01:32:50,343 After you are released from prison, 1371 01:32:50,427 --> 01:32:52,886 you are placed on parole supervision for life. 1372 01:33:20,052 --> 01:33:21,927 I never thought that she was a predator. 1373 01:33:23,886 --> 01:33:26,343 She truly believed that what she was doing 1374 01:33:26,427 --> 01:33:28,844 was in Derrick's best interest. 1375 01:33:29,760 --> 01:33:32,635 She thought that he deserves the opportunity 1376 01:33:32,760 --> 01:33:34,302 to have a life outside of, 1377 01:33:34,594 --> 01:33:36,136 you know, living with his mother. 1378 01:33:37,178 --> 01:33:39,343 But I think that given what I observed 1379 01:33:39,427 --> 01:33:41,594 and what I learned from his record, 1380 01:33:41,927 --> 01:33:44,635 I think that it would have been a false life with Anna. 1381 01:33:46,802 --> 01:33:49,468 I think that she was a unfortunate victim 1382 01:33:49,552 --> 01:33:53,094 of a methodology that's very problematic. 1383 01:33:55,218 --> 01:33:57,635 However she interpreted what was going on 1384 01:33:57,719 --> 01:34:00,302 and whether she actually had those conversations with him, 1385 01:34:00,510 --> 01:34:03,136 I don't know. But she-- You know, from my perspective, 1386 01:34:03,176 --> 01:34:05,052 she was having conversations with herself. 1387 01:34:06,886 --> 01:34:09,677 And, you know, I mean... 1388 01:34:09,760 --> 01:34:11,260 ...I don't know where do you even go with that. 1389 01:35:12,760 --> 01:35:15,552 When I first came out of prison, 1390 01:35:15,635 --> 01:35:17,677 I managed to pick up a waitressing job, 1391 01:35:17,760 --> 01:35:19,927 and then there was some publicity around 1392 01:35:20,094 --> 01:35:22,302 when I did the plea bargain and I was sentenced in 1393 01:35:22,385 --> 01:35:24,510 and one of their customers complained 1394 01:35:24,594 --> 01:35:26,094 and so they let me go. 1395 01:35:26,927 --> 01:35:31,677 So I was doing that kind of thing for the first year, 1396 01:35:32,343 --> 01:35:34,427 and then-- Well, I do have, 1397 01:35:34,927 --> 01:35:38,468 you know, what's now, kind of part-time work. 1398 01:35:38,552 --> 01:35:41,176 I'm working at home, nobody knows me, 1399 01:35:41,677 --> 01:35:44,719 and so, you know, that's okay. 1400 01:35:44,802 --> 01:35:46,760 But it's, you know, it's not teaching. 1401 01:35:48,178 --> 01:35:50,886 That was my whole identity. That was everything. 1402 01:35:58,176 --> 01:36:01,635 I don't know what DMan's life is like now. 1403 01:36:03,343 --> 01:36:05,011 As far as his mother and brother, 1404 01:36:05,136 --> 01:36:07,552 I think they had to really decide 1405 01:36:07,844 --> 01:36:10,969 that he wasn't intelligent, and he wasn't typing, 1406 01:36:11,052 --> 01:36:13,385 and it was all a fraud and a hoax. 1407 01:36:15,260 --> 01:36:16,510 A friend of mine 1408 01:36:16,594 --> 01:36:18,343 who is another-- Who's somebody else 1409 01:36:18,427 --> 01:36:20,552 who uses facilitated communication who... 1410 01:36:20,635 --> 01:36:22,635 who'd knew DMan and was friends with DMan. 1411 01:36:22,719 --> 01:36:25,468 And he said, "Look, I-- 1412 01:36:25,760 --> 01:36:28,552 If I was DMan, I would rather have, 1413 01:36:29,802 --> 01:36:33,552 you know, had the relationship with you and lost it 1414 01:36:33,635 --> 01:36:36,136 than never to have had it in the first place." 1415 01:36:36,802 --> 01:36:39,886 So I hope that he's right, you know. 1416 01:36:40,969 --> 01:36:43,178 But... yeah. 1417 01:36:55,927 --> 01:36:58,552 People don't think that there was damage done. 1418 01:36:58,677 --> 01:36:59,635 Yes, there was. 1419 01:37:01,260 --> 01:37:03,552 And it's still going on. 1420 01:37:05,052 --> 01:37:06,844 I had to put him on medication. 1421 01:37:08,176 --> 01:37:09,427 Because he... 1422 01:37:11,011 --> 01:37:12,218 masturbates. 1423 01:37:14,052 --> 01:37:15,468 He has this urge 1424 01:37:15,552 --> 01:37:18,427 and, you know, it's like a itch that he can't scratch. 1425 01:37:18,927 --> 01:37:22,886 And it's hard enough to give him a life 1426 01:37:23,427 --> 01:37:25,302 without him going through that. 1427 01:37:26,218 --> 01:37:27,635 And she did that. 1428 01:37:29,677 --> 01:37:33,510 Because if you don't ever strike that match or do whatever, 1429 01:37:33,594 --> 01:37:34,927 how will you ever know? 1430 01:37:41,136 --> 01:37:44,094 Showing all your muscles, huh? You good? 1431 01:37:46,427 --> 01:37:47,343 Ready? 1432 01:37:49,176 --> 01:37:51,343 One of the tough things about this whole process 1433 01:37:51,427 --> 01:37:53,802 is that there was this idea 1434 01:37:53,927 --> 01:37:57,094 that, "Oh, he can do all these wonderful things." 1435 01:38:00,260 --> 01:38:02,135 And then to have to-- 1436 01:38:02,510 --> 01:38:04,594 Looking at everything that was taking place 1437 01:38:04,677 --> 01:38:07,178 then say, "But he can't." 1438 01:38:08,094 --> 01:38:09,510 You gotta walk like... 1439 01:38:11,468 --> 01:38:12,302 All right. 1440 01:38:13,760 --> 01:38:15,011 In a sense, I kind of felt 1441 01:38:15,094 --> 01:38:17,011 as though I was diminishing his value, 1442 01:38:17,135 --> 01:38:18,260 you know, Derrick can't do that. 1443 01:38:18,385 --> 01:38:21,260 ...pick 'em up and put 'em down. Pick 'em up. 1444 01:38:22,343 --> 01:38:25,886 Going through that process of having to recognize that, 1445 01:38:26,011 --> 01:38:29,385 "Damn, he is really disabled." And that's fine. 1446 01:38:30,760 --> 01:38:33,635 He can't do all other things that other people can do 1447 01:38:33,719 --> 01:38:35,468 and that's perfectly fine 1448 01:38:35,552 --> 01:38:37,385 because we're gonna be all right, regardless. 1449 01:38:39,135 --> 01:38:41,927 Okay. 1450 01:38:43,802 --> 01:38:45,802 Oh, you're gonna show 'em that smile? 1451 01:38:47,510 --> 01:38:49,385 Yeah, say, "Here I am!" 1452 01:38:50,176 --> 01:38:52,760 Did psychiatrists determine 1453 01:38:52,844 --> 01:38:55,343 that Derrick was deemed incapable 1454 01:38:55,510 --> 01:38:58,176 and incompetent of taking care of himself? 1455 01:38:58,343 --> 01:38:59,802 Well, I knew. 1456 01:39:01,677 --> 01:39:02,635 I knew. 1457 01:39:03,260 --> 01:39:08,176 And knowing, and accepting it, and just embrace him. 1458 01:39:08,260 --> 01:39:11,260 Just love him for who he is. 1459 01:39:12,176 --> 01:39:14,385 No matter what or how... 1460 01:39:16,427 --> 01:39:18,886 strong he gets, he's still my child. 1461 01:39:19,052 --> 01:39:22,427 He will always have that younger mindset. 1462 01:39:22,802 --> 01:39:25,094 And I-- You know, he is 40 years old 1463 01:39:26,011 --> 01:39:28,594 and that's where we are. 1464 01:39:38,510 --> 01:39:42,135 You good? 1465 01:39:42,176 --> 01:39:45,427 And I don't love him no less, and I don't love him no more. 1466 01:39:45,677 --> 01:39:50,635 He is my baby. He is my baby. 115586

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.