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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:19,144 --> 00:00:22,189 [pickaxe thudding] 2 00:00:32,449 --> 00:00:34,743 [equipment rattles] 3 00:00:41,291 --> 00:00:43,126 [something opens] 4 00:00:52,469 --> 00:00:55,472 [film projector whirring] 5 00:00:56,682 --> 00:00:59,142 [♪ gentle music playing] 6 00:01:09,069 --> 00:01:13,073 [♪ gentle music playing] 7 00:01:19,246 --> 00:01:21,081 [microphone tapping] 8 00:01:22,499 --> 00:01:23,834 [Andri] Hello. 9 00:01:25,711 --> 00:01:27,129 Hello. 10 00:01:28,505 --> 00:01:29,756 Hello. 11 00:01:33,969 --> 00:01:35,971 I hope that this will reach you. 12 00:01:39,891 --> 00:01:43,353 We will never meet because we live in different times. 13 00:01:51,194 --> 00:01:54,031 I cannot send you a glacier, 14 00:01:54,906 --> 00:01:56,533 but at least I can send you this. 15 00:02:13,300 --> 00:02:17,679 [♪ theme music playing] 16 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:39,242 [projector whirring] 17 00:02:42,204 --> 00:02:44,288 [jungle birdsong] 18 00:02:44,289 --> 00:02:46,249 [water lapping] 19 00:02:49,169 --> 00:02:51,380 [insects chirping] 20 00:02:52,339 --> 00:02:54,757 This capsule could have been filled with snakes 21 00:02:54,758 --> 00:02:56,051 from the Amazon. 22 00:03:01,431 --> 00:03:04,308 This boa constrictor on my shoulders belongs to my 23 00:03:04,309 --> 00:03:05,894 favorite uncle, John. 24 00:03:07,896 --> 00:03:09,188 15 years later, 25 00:03:09,189 --> 00:03:11,857 he invites me to help him research the mating habits 26 00:03:11,858 --> 00:03:14,403 of the giant anaconda in Venezuela. 27 00:03:17,614 --> 00:03:19,616 I would have been here, 28 00:03:20,867 --> 00:03:23,829 but these plans conflict with my own mating habits. 29 00:03:24,996 --> 00:03:26,790 {\an8}[baby exclaims] 30 00:03:27,707 --> 00:03:30,210 {\an8}So I stay in my own habitat here in Iceland, 31 00:03:31,128 --> 00:03:32,921 {\an8}writing poetry and science fiction. 32 00:03:34,297 --> 00:03:35,714 [host] Andri Snaer Magnason's book, 33 00:03:35,715 --> 00:03:37,425 "The Story of the Blue Planet" 34 00:03:37,426 --> 00:03:40,470 has garnered significant attention. 35 00:03:40,929 --> 00:03:43,305 This is perhaps the most political Icelandic novel I've 36 00:03:43,306 --> 00:03:45,225 read in a long time. 37 00:03:48,228 --> 00:03:49,312 [Andri] Hulda! 38 00:03:50,480 --> 00:03:52,607 Over there is the glacier tongue, look. 39 00:03:53,150 --> 00:03:54,276 Whoops! 40 00:03:55,318 --> 00:03:57,612 Over there is the glacier. 41 00:03:59,406 --> 00:04:00,991 [Elin] Over there! 42 00:04:02,451 --> 00:04:05,494 [Andri] The first thing I'm sending you is a story that I 43 00:04:05,495 --> 00:04:07,330 used to tell my own kids. 44 00:04:10,250 --> 00:04:12,252 It's about our home. 45 00:04:16,756 --> 00:04:20,009 [♪ stirring music playing] 46 00:04:20,010 --> 00:04:22,387 First, there was the void. 47 00:04:26,725 --> 00:04:28,769 [asteroid whooshing] 48 00:04:29,811 --> 00:04:32,147 Then, fire met the ice. 49 00:04:33,273 --> 00:04:35,066 [explosion booms!] 50 00:04:36,359 --> 00:04:37,485 [water rushing] 51 00:04:37,486 --> 00:04:42,699 In the chaos rose Auohumla, a cow made of frost and snow. 52 00:04:48,747 --> 00:04:50,999 From her body came hundreds of glaciers... 53 00:04:54,544 --> 00:04:57,005 ...that carved mountains and valleys. 54 00:05:03,094 --> 00:05:06,598 From her udders ran four rivers that nourished the world. 55 00:05:12,687 --> 00:05:15,524 Her ice made a home here in Iceland, 56 00:05:16,775 --> 00:05:19,152 and Iceland became a home for all of us. 57 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:22,239 [birds chirping] 58 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:28,160 [waves crashing] 59 00:05:28,161 --> 00:05:29,704 [bright ethereal music] 60 00:05:41,424 --> 00:05:43,510 [dog barking] 61 00:05:55,564 --> 00:05:56,605 [children chattering] 62 00:05:56,606 --> 00:05:58,441 [♪ bright music playing] 63 00:05:59,359 --> 00:06:02,571 We have lived with the ice for 1,000 years. 64 00:06:09,661 --> 00:06:10,954 [Andri] Smile! 65 00:06:14,291 --> 00:06:17,167 'Isgland'... Isgland? 66 00:06:17,168 --> 00:06:18,127 Is this correct? 67 00:06:18,128 --> 00:06:18,794 [Eilin] Yes. 68 00:06:18,795 --> 00:06:20,088 [Andri] Good job. 69 00:06:20,547 --> 00:06:21,923 [Eilin] Iceland. 70 00:06:23,550 --> 00:06:25,302 [Andri] But that was just the beginning, 71 00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:28,388 and you will need many stories. 72 00:06:36,396 --> 00:06:38,564 [Andri] I can capture the Northern Lights! 73 00:06:38,565 --> 00:06:39,900 Wow! 74 00:06:41,902 --> 00:06:43,820 Look, they're moving. 75 00:06:45,697 --> 00:06:46,448 Wow! 76 00:06:47,032 --> 00:06:48,824 They disappeared - whoa! 77 00:06:48,825 --> 00:06:50,410 [Eilin] They're over here now. 78 00:06:53,413 --> 00:06:56,041 [♪ gentle music playing] 79 00:06:59,544 --> 00:07:02,505 [water rushing] 80 00:07:03,798 --> 00:07:05,716 [Andri] I don't know how old you will be when 81 00:07:05,717 --> 00:07:07,052 you receive this. 82 00:07:10,513 --> 00:07:15,101 I am 53, speaking to you from the year 2026. 83 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:22,692 And this is what Iceland looks like now. 84 00:07:23,943 --> 00:07:25,861 [♪ stirring music playing] 85 00:07:25,862 --> 00:07:26,946 [lava roars] 86 00:07:27,322 --> 00:07:30,115 [Andri] I don't think I've ever seen anything as beautiful. 87 00:07:30,116 --> 00:07:31,784 How do you like it, girls? 88 00:07:31,785 --> 00:07:33,244 [both] It's awesome. 89 00:07:34,621 --> 00:07:36,580 [♪ bright music playing] 90 00:07:36,581 --> 00:07:37,624 [water rushing] 91 00:07:41,002 --> 00:07:43,046 [Andri] This is such a beautiful path. 92 00:07:43,797 --> 00:07:45,506 {\an8}[bird hoots] 93 00:07:45,507 --> 00:07:46,883 {\an8}[Andri hoots back] 94 00:07:48,927 --> 00:07:51,054 - Andri, are you with us? - Yes. 95 00:07:52,222 --> 00:07:53,390 [birds screech] 96 00:07:53,723 --> 00:07:55,225 [♪ bright music playing] 97 00:07:59,479 --> 00:08:02,816 [Andri] My love for this place comes from those who raised me, 98 00:08:05,902 --> 00:08:09,155 my parents and my grandparents. 99 00:08:15,203 --> 00:08:17,122 {\an8}We are a family of firsts and lasts. 100 00:08:19,916 --> 00:08:23,627 {\an8}Grandpa Jon was the last in a 1,000-year line to be 101 00:08:23,628 --> 00:08:24,796 {\an8}born on this farm. 102 00:08:27,173 --> 00:08:30,218 {\an8}Grandma Disa was the first to laugh always. 103 00:08:31,553 --> 00:08:33,429 {\an8}[laughter] 104 00:08:33,430 --> 00:08:35,013 {\an8}[overlapping chatter] 105 00:08:35,014 --> 00:08:36,808 {\an8}And Grandma Hulda, 106 00:08:37,308 --> 00:08:39,310 {\an8}the first woman to fly in Iceland. 107 00:08:43,064 --> 00:08:44,149 Grandpa Arni, 108 00:08:45,358 --> 00:08:47,902 one of the first to explore Iceland's glaciers. 109 00:08:59,372 --> 00:09:02,834 But I became the first to say goodbye to something 110 00:09:04,252 --> 00:09:06,296 we never thought we could lose. 111 00:09:14,262 --> 00:09:17,390 [wind] 112 00:09:35,366 --> 00:09:39,162 [wind] 113 00:09:47,295 --> 00:09:50,173 [overlapping chatter] 114 00:10:02,393 --> 00:10:05,271 [singing in foreign language] 115 00:10:18,368 --> 00:10:20,328 [Andri] Now, it's 2019. 116 00:10:21,371 --> 00:10:24,207 My youngest of four kids, Hulda, is turning 11. 117 00:10:26,501 --> 00:10:27,710 [Andri] Wow! 118 00:10:28,962 --> 00:10:30,630 [overlapping chatter] 119 00:10:31,631 --> 00:10:33,132 [Andri] And my last grandparent, 120 00:10:33,133 --> 00:10:35,468 also named Hulda, is still alive. 121 00:10:37,887 --> 00:10:40,932 [Andri] You are living up to high expectations, Hulda. 122 00:10:41,641 --> 00:10:44,102 [Hulda] We Huldas here. 123 00:10:46,855 --> 00:10:49,566 [camera shutter clicks] 124 00:10:56,322 --> 00:10:59,408 [Andri] Grandma Hulda had been married to my grandfather Arni 125 00:10:59,409 --> 00:11:01,161 for 60 years. 126 00:11:05,665 --> 00:11:09,042 Now, the things they love most in the world are 127 00:11:09,043 --> 00:11:10,336 beginning to die. 128 00:11:24,767 --> 00:11:28,145 [reporter] In 2014, Ok Glacier was the first glacier to 129 00:11:28,146 --> 00:11:31,356 die due to climate change. 130 00:11:31,357 --> 00:11:35,235 Now, a funeral commemorating it will be held in August. 131 00:11:35,236 --> 00:11:39,532 This funeral is the first of its kind in the world. 132 00:11:42,076 --> 00:11:44,996 [Andri] A funeral for a glacier feels surreal, 133 00:11:47,290 --> 00:11:49,709 like my sense of home is slipping away. 134 00:11:52,170 --> 00:11:54,922 I had been collecting my grandparents' glacier stories 135 00:11:54,923 --> 00:11:56,382 since I could remember. 136 00:11:58,801 --> 00:12:01,387 And now, suddenly, I see them in a new light. 137 00:12:12,815 --> 00:12:15,360 I have this urge to gather up all of them, 138 00:12:16,277 --> 00:12:18,821 thinking they may be useful for the future. 139 00:12:26,913 --> 00:12:28,623 Let me send you my favorite one, 140 00:12:29,624 --> 00:12:32,961 how my grandparents fell in love on the ice. 141 00:12:41,010 --> 00:12:42,679 This is their footage. 142 00:12:51,521 --> 00:12:54,983 Here they are on their honeymoon in 1956. 143 00:12:57,944 --> 00:12:59,821 {\an8}And here they are in 2004, 144 00:13:01,239 --> 00:13:05,368 2010, and 2017. 145 00:13:10,957 --> 00:13:13,418 [Hulda] From a young age, 146 00:13:14,502 --> 00:13:17,297 I just craved going to the mountains. 147 00:13:20,008 --> 00:13:23,468 In the springtime, strangely enough, 148 00:13:23,469 --> 00:13:26,723 I start to smell a glacier scent. 149 00:13:30,351 --> 00:13:32,186 [Andri] What is a “glacier scent?” 150 00:13:32,645 --> 00:13:34,313 [Hulda] Well, I can't describe it. 151 00:13:34,314 --> 00:13:36,816 - It was something special. 152 00:13:37,692 --> 00:13:42,113 There was just this smell - it was exhilarating. 153 00:13:44,699 --> 00:13:45,950 [Andri] And when did you meet? 154 00:13:46,909 --> 00:13:49,620 [Hulda] It was a meeting of mountaineers. 155 00:13:51,581 --> 00:13:54,292 [Arni] I liked her right away. 156 00:13:56,878 --> 00:13:59,463 [Hulda] I used to say to my mom, 157 00:13:59,464 --> 00:14:03,468 "Oh, I wish I was a boy, then I could do this and that." 158 00:14:04,594 --> 00:14:07,263 To have more adventures. 159 00:14:08,181 --> 00:14:11,350 I was just up for anything. 160 00:14:13,686 --> 00:14:18,691 Arni says to me, "We are going up to the Vatnajokull glacier." 161 00:14:19,025 --> 00:14:21,736 And I say, "Listen, can I go with you?" 162 00:14:23,071 --> 00:14:27,324 [Arni] The local skiers asked if I was crazy, 163 00:14:27,325 --> 00:14:30,161 taking a woman up to Vatnajokull. 164 00:14:30,495 --> 00:14:33,164 That’s completely ridiculous! 165 00:14:40,713 --> 00:14:43,507 [host] The largest glacier is Vatnajokull, 166 00:14:43,508 --> 00:14:46,134 which covers about one twelfth of Iceland's surface 167 00:14:46,135 --> 00:14:48,178 and is the largest glacier in Europe. 168 00:14:48,179 --> 00:14:51,681 Trips up to Vatnajokull are an act of daring 169 00:14:51,682 --> 00:14:56,896 only for well-equipped and highly experienced mountaineers. 170 00:15:06,531 --> 00:15:09,617 [Hulda] We spent a whole week on the glacier. 171 00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:13,204 [Arni] I don’t think we have parted since. 172 00:15:19,752 --> 00:15:22,170 [Hulda] We got married on Friday, 173 00:15:22,171 --> 00:15:27,552 and left early the next morning for a three-week trip. 174 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:46,237 After that, we often went up to Vatnajokull Glacier 175 00:15:46,779 --> 00:15:49,448 with the Icelandic Glaciological Society. 176 00:15:53,369 --> 00:15:55,413 [Arni] This was the beginning of the surveying. 177 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:04,964 These are the same measurements they are taking today. 178 00:16:07,466 --> 00:16:09,844 [gusting wind] 179 00:16:14,724 --> 00:16:15,975 [Arni] Were you ever cold? 180 00:16:17,185 --> 00:16:18,811 [Hulda] No, never cold. 181 00:16:19,770 --> 00:16:22,190 We were newlyweds! 182 00:16:25,610 --> 00:16:28,279 [Andri] Do you consider the glacier to be your second home? 183 00:16:28,863 --> 00:16:30,489 [Hulda] I do. 184 00:16:35,703 --> 00:16:39,582 It’s a different world being on top of a glacier. 185 00:16:43,252 --> 00:16:45,213 Everything is white. 186 00:16:49,091 --> 00:16:51,135 It's just endless. 187 00:17:03,105 --> 00:17:04,982 [film reel unspools] 188 00:17:07,235 --> 00:17:09,070 [Andri] How old are you now? 189 00:17:10,947 --> 00:17:12,322 - I've forgotten everything. 190 00:17:12,323 --> 00:17:14,908 - You're turning 95, my Arni. 191 00:17:14,909 --> 00:17:16,368 - 95? - Yes. 192 00:17:16,369 --> 00:17:19,120 [Arni] Yes, you keep track of this for me. 193 00:17:19,121 --> 00:17:21,081 [Hulda] Yes, yes, I do. 194 00:17:21,082 --> 00:17:22,832 [Arni] Completely. 195 00:17:22,833 --> 00:17:25,794 And you always do. 196 00:17:25,795 --> 00:17:29,422 I don't know how I would have gone through life 197 00:17:29,423 --> 00:17:33,970 if I hadn't had her with me. 198 00:17:41,143 --> 00:17:44,355 [Andri] I want you to know glaciers as my grandparents did. 199 00:17:45,481 --> 00:17:48,401 [wind] 200 00:17:49,735 --> 00:17:51,362 As I do. 201 00:17:53,364 --> 00:17:56,367 [wind] 202 00:18:06,752 --> 00:18:10,172 [distant wind] 203 00:18:20,099 --> 00:18:22,101 [wind and microscopic debris] 204 00:18:28,232 --> 00:18:31,402 [gusting winds] 205 00:18:38,618 --> 00:18:42,121 [blizzard wind] 206 00:18:54,884 --> 00:18:58,429 [ice creaking] 207 00:19:08,981 --> 00:19:12,735 [ice creaking] 208 00:19:25,831 --> 00:19:28,334 [ice creaking] 209 00:19:29,835 --> 00:19:31,879 This is how a glacier sounds. 210 00:19:33,881 --> 00:19:36,425 You can't quite see it, but it's moving. 211 00:19:41,180 --> 00:19:46,102 [ice creaking] 212 00:19:56,237 --> 00:20:01,032 [ice creaking] 213 00:20:01,033 --> 00:20:04,036 When snowfall stacks up long enough, year after year, 214 00:20:05,663 --> 00:20:08,958 the ice grows heavy and starts to move under its own weight. 215 00:20:14,630 --> 00:20:17,508 That movement is what defines a glacier, 216 00:20:18,551 --> 00:20:20,886 ice that has come alive. 217 00:20:27,017 --> 00:20:32,815 [ice rumbling] 218 00:20:39,655 --> 00:20:42,700 A glacier's life unfolds in geologic time, 219 00:20:44,076 --> 00:20:47,121 over centuries and millennia instead of months and years. 220 00:20:54,837 --> 00:20:57,381 Blue is the color of the aged ice. 221 00:21:00,468 --> 00:21:03,262 The deeper the blue, the deeper the time. 222 00:21:15,149 --> 00:21:18,277 As long as winter snowfall exceeds summer melt, 223 00:21:19,570 --> 00:21:21,655 the glacier will keep flowing. 224 00:21:29,163 --> 00:21:31,123 {\an8}This cycle brings life to the land. 225 00:21:33,417 --> 00:21:34,793 [♪ gentle music playing] 226 00:21:34,794 --> 00:21:36,504 [birds chirping] 227 00:21:44,678 --> 00:21:47,640 [water rushing] 228 00:21:55,105 --> 00:21:57,525 My grandparents thought glaciers would always be there. 229 00:22:03,239 --> 00:22:05,032 I had thought this too. 230 00:22:14,083 --> 00:22:18,087 But then one day in 2014, this is on the news. 231 00:22:21,465 --> 00:22:25,343 [host] Ok Glacier was on a mountain in Western Iceland. 232 00:22:25,344 --> 00:22:28,514 It was always known as Iceland's smallest glacier 233 00:22:29,223 --> 00:22:32,725 but it will not be considered a glacier anymore 234 00:22:32,726 --> 00:22:35,144 because glaciologist Oddur Sigurosson is on his way 235 00:22:35,145 --> 00:22:36,396 up the mountain 236 00:22:36,397 --> 00:22:39,608 to issue a death certificate for the glacier. 237 00:22:41,944 --> 00:22:46,949 [Oddur] I put down the cause of death as extreme summer heat. 238 00:22:48,200 --> 00:22:52,246 Ok Glacier was only about 700 years old at its demise. 239 00:22:52,371 --> 00:22:55,249 That is to say, a mere infant among glaciers. 240 00:22:55,875 --> 00:23:01,254 Around the year 1900 it was about 15 square kilometers. 241 00:23:01,255 --> 00:23:04,007 But in the last 15 years, 242 00:23:04,008 --> 00:23:07,761 it has shrunk faster than I imagined glaciers could shrink. 243 00:23:09,388 --> 00:23:13,684 It has declined remarkably fast. 244 00:23:14,768 --> 00:23:20,190 It doesn’t move anymore and that's why it is "dead ice." 245 00:23:29,074 --> 00:23:32,244 [water trickling] 246 00:23:33,704 --> 00:23:36,414 [Andri] I wonder if the death of a glacier will seem as 247 00:23:36,415 --> 00:23:38,834 historic to you as it does to me. 248 00:23:40,920 --> 00:23:42,254 [water trickling] 249 00:23:42,922 --> 00:23:45,591 For me, this is when the horizon collapsed. 250 00:23:49,178 --> 00:23:52,014 The future we were warned about is no longer distant; 251 00:23:54,433 --> 00:23:56,310 it is here. 252 00:24:04,652 --> 00:24:06,820 Time is running out. 253 00:24:14,578 --> 00:24:18,082 The first time I felt this way, I picked up a camera. 254 00:24:19,792 --> 00:24:21,250 And, without knowing it, 255 00:24:21,251 --> 00:24:23,504 began making this time capsule for you. 256 00:24:32,888 --> 00:24:37,183 It's 1997, my girlfriend Magga has just given birth to our 257 00:24:37,184 --> 00:24:38,978 first child, Hlynur. 258 00:24:40,854 --> 00:24:43,232 [Andri] This is Hlynur's first bath 259 00:24:43,565 --> 00:24:45,359 with his mother. 260 00:24:45,776 --> 00:24:47,695 Isn't this beautiful? 261 00:24:53,534 --> 00:24:56,244 [Andri] At the same time, my other grandfather, Jon, 262 00:24:56,245 --> 00:24:58,080 tells us he may be dying. 263 00:25:00,499 --> 00:25:02,626 So we all come running to his seaside home. 264 00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:10,008 [Andri] Here we have four generations lying on the grass. 265 00:25:10,009 --> 00:25:12,386 The heirs to the throne. 266 00:25:12,511 --> 00:25:14,846 The oldest man, with his oldest son, and his oldest son, 267 00:25:14,847 --> 00:25:16,889 and his oldest son. 268 00:25:16,890 --> 00:25:20,227 - The oldest of them all. 269 00:25:23,939 --> 00:25:25,566 [Andri] Look how cool he is. 270 00:25:28,610 --> 00:25:30,571 I'm not ready to say goodbye. 271 00:25:39,538 --> 00:25:42,833 Earlier that summer, I take a job at the National Archives, 272 00:25:44,168 --> 00:25:47,046 a place that preserves the oldest records in Iceland. 273 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:53,844 Each archive is a portal that sends me to another time. 274 00:25:56,138 --> 00:25:58,265 I travel through the Eddas to 1220, 275 00:25:59,016 --> 00:26:02,561 when our myths of gods and the cosmos are first transcribed. 276 00:26:06,148 --> 00:26:09,026 The Book of Settlements takes me to 874, 277 00:26:09,860 --> 00:26:11,737 when the first humans settled in Iceland. 278 00:26:15,199 --> 00:26:19,078 Now, I'm in 1862, in a folktale about elves. 279 00:26:20,662 --> 00:26:23,623 Here, an elf has lured a shepherd into her home 280 00:26:23,624 --> 00:26:25,042 inside the rocks. 281 00:26:30,297 --> 00:26:34,760 Then, I land in the living room of an old woman born in 1918. 282 00:26:36,303 --> 00:26:38,889 She is singing one of the oldest art forms in Iceland, 283 00:26:39,807 --> 00:26:43,519 song poems called rimur, the Icelandic word for rhyme. 284 00:26:53,320 --> 00:26:58,534 [singing in foreign language] 285 00:27:07,334 --> 00:27:12,631 [singing in foreign language] 286 00:27:23,225 --> 00:27:26,186 [singing in foreign language] 287 00:27:30,899 --> 00:27:34,570 [Andri] Rimur feels like such a discovery that I share it on TV. 288 00:27:35,779 --> 00:27:38,447 - I had never heard anything like it. 289 00:27:38,448 --> 00:27:41,033 But when I started listening carefully to the lyrics, 290 00:27:41,034 --> 00:27:44,746 it contained such sorrow. 291 00:27:45,414 --> 00:27:46,747 It was... 292 00:27:46,748 --> 00:27:50,127 about the collapse of the old ways. 293 00:27:50,252 --> 00:27:56,424 As I listened to the constant repetition and rhythm, 294 00:27:56,425 --> 00:27:58,552 I became enchanted by it. 295 00:27:59,344 --> 00:28:01,429 [Andri whistling Rimur tune] 296 00:28:01,430 --> 00:28:03,682 [Andri] I play the recordings for my son when he gets fussy. 297 00:28:05,017 --> 00:28:07,185 He calms down as soon as the melodies start up. 298 00:28:09,479 --> 00:28:13,608 This old woman singing my son to sleep revives a world lost 299 00:28:13,609 --> 00:28:15,694 to me, until now. 300 00:28:20,991 --> 00:28:23,744 [Andri] We're filming him now, when he can't do anything, 301 00:28:24,328 --> 00:28:26,413 and when he starts talking and being fun, 302 00:28:27,581 --> 00:28:29,833 we won't take any photos of him at all. 303 00:28:30,792 --> 00:28:33,587 But I'll always have this. 304 00:28:37,925 --> 00:28:40,092 [overlapping chatter] 305 00:28:40,093 --> 00:28:42,763 [Andri] I was never a proper nerd with a proper camera. 306 00:28:43,764 --> 00:28:46,766 But thinking of Grandpa Jon's last summer, 307 00:28:46,767 --> 00:28:49,436 I just grab what is handy and hit record. 308 00:28:51,021 --> 00:28:53,230 - Andri, is there a zoom lens on that thing? 309 00:28:53,231 --> 00:28:54,899 - Yeah. 310 00:28:54,900 --> 00:28:57,027 - Are you sure? - Yeah. 311 00:28:59,529 --> 00:29:02,032 [Andri] When you look back over the last 50 years... 312 00:29:02,491 --> 00:29:03,908 what stands out? 313 00:29:03,909 --> 00:29:05,202 [Jon] What? 314 00:29:07,496 --> 00:29:09,831 It's how fun it is to make mistakes. 315 00:29:10,332 --> 00:29:13,085 [Andri] It's fun to make mistakes? - Yeah. 316 00:29:13,669 --> 00:29:15,336 That stands out. 317 00:29:15,337 --> 00:29:17,547 That stands out? - Yeah. 318 00:29:19,341 --> 00:29:21,467 And it never pays to save money. 319 00:29:21,468 --> 00:29:22,760 - It never pays to save money. 320 00:29:22,761 --> 00:29:24,054 No. - No. 321 00:29:26,390 --> 00:29:28,391 [Andri] The more I film, the more I can hold on to 322 00:29:28,392 --> 00:29:30,102 Grandpa's every word. 323 00:29:32,688 --> 00:29:35,607 It's as if recording him can transport him into the future, 324 00:29:36,608 --> 00:29:38,485 where I can meet him once again. 325 00:29:39,236 --> 00:29:43,572 [Jon] It was the loveliest proposal and confession 326 00:29:43,573 --> 00:29:46,367 I've ever heard from a woman. 327 00:29:46,368 --> 00:29:47,660 [Disa] Is that so? 328 00:29:47,661 --> 00:29:50,997 [Jon] No Icelandic woman has ever said anything half as beautiful. 329 00:29:50,998 --> 00:29:52,456 [Andri] What did she say? 330 00:29:52,457 --> 00:29:54,166 [Jon] You want to know what she said? 331 00:29:54,167 --> 00:29:57,504 [Disa] That's a secret. 332 00:30:00,215 --> 00:30:02,925 [Jon] The loveliest proposal I've ever heard. 333 00:30:02,926 --> 00:30:05,594 It's a secret. - It's a secret. 334 00:30:05,595 --> 00:30:08,305 [Jon] But we should definitely tell Andri. 335 00:30:08,306 --> 00:30:09,725 [Disa] No! 336 00:30:10,934 --> 00:30:12,602 [laughter] 337 00:30:17,441 --> 00:30:18,859 [laughter] 338 00:30:21,445 --> 00:30:22,695 [Andri] From this point forward, 339 00:30:22,696 --> 00:30:26,408 I keep the camera rolling and record everything that I love. 340 00:30:34,249 --> 00:30:36,418 [Andri] Everything's covered in flowers. 341 00:30:36,752 --> 00:30:38,962 Petur Jonsson's gymnastics show. 342 00:30:39,838 --> 00:30:42,173 That's Bosi, he's going swimming. 343 00:30:42,174 --> 00:30:43,675 It's approaching midnight. 344 00:30:45,844 --> 00:30:46,970 Grandma! 345 00:30:47,763 --> 00:30:49,013 They're playing dodgeball. 346 00:30:49,014 --> 00:30:50,014 A can of whipped cream. 347 00:30:50,015 --> 00:30:50,890 The beautiful cake. 348 00:30:50,891 --> 00:30:51,932 It's 11 o'clock. 349 00:30:51,933 --> 00:30:53,185 Time for the boot toss. 350 00:30:56,646 --> 00:30:59,024 Mmm, the steak is ready. 351 00:30:59,858 --> 00:31:01,026 Hello Magga. - Hi. 352 00:31:01,485 --> 00:31:03,069 [Andri] Hello Hlynur. - Hi. 353 00:31:03,070 --> 00:31:05,489 How old are you now? - Four. 354 00:31:05,947 --> 00:31:07,740 [Andri] How old are you, Hlynur? 355 00:31:07,741 --> 00:31:08,783 [Hlynur] Five. 356 00:31:08,784 --> 00:31:09,950 Six years old. 357 00:31:09,951 --> 00:31:11,243 [Andri] Hey Kristín Lovisa. 358 00:31:11,244 --> 00:31:12,204 Are you turning six months old? 359 00:31:12,579 --> 00:31:13,954 Hulda Filippia, 360 00:31:13,955 --> 00:31:15,373 are you one year old today? 361 00:31:15,791 --> 00:31:18,084 Elin Freyja, how old are you? 362 00:31:18,085 --> 00:31:19,169 - Two years old. 363 00:31:19,961 --> 00:31:21,671 [Kristin] Now I am three. 364 00:31:22,172 --> 00:31:23,756 [Andri] Have you gone nuts? 365 00:31:23,757 --> 00:31:25,884 [Kristin] I am a wild child! 366 00:31:28,678 --> 00:31:30,346 [Hlynur] I'm only one year old. 367 00:31:30,347 --> 00:31:31,890 [Magga] Oh my, the tiny baby. 368 00:31:32,557 --> 00:31:34,767 [Andri] Magga, look how young you are now. 369 00:31:34,768 --> 00:31:36,185 Only 30 years old. 370 00:31:36,186 --> 00:31:38,563 - Aw, 31. 371 00:31:39,106 --> 00:31:40,982 [Andri] And how old am I? 372 00:31:42,067 --> 00:31:44,319 [Hlynur] You're five years old! 373 00:31:51,576 --> 00:31:54,204 [laughter] 374 00:32:08,218 --> 00:32:10,637 [laughter] 375 00:32:24,568 --> 00:32:27,821 [Andri] In our family, Grandpa Arni was our first archivist. 376 00:32:37,956 --> 00:32:42,544 [♪ gentle music playing] 377 00:32:47,549 --> 00:32:50,468 Through his records, I can step into his memories. 378 00:33:06,693 --> 00:33:08,903 And so many of his memories transport me to the 379 00:33:08,904 --> 00:33:10,447 place he loves most. 380 00:33:15,285 --> 00:33:18,079 [Andri] You took such special photos on the glaciers. 381 00:33:18,705 --> 00:33:21,208 [Arni] Yeah, I did... 382 00:33:23,710 --> 00:33:25,836 [Andri] When I was a kid, Grandpa Arni would put on 383 00:33:25,837 --> 00:33:29,007 slideshows and tell us tales of adventures. 384 00:33:45,815 --> 00:33:48,318 Each photo jogs Arni's memory. 385 00:33:54,241 --> 00:33:57,243 With this slide, he recalls Hulda's happiness as the ice 386 00:33:57,244 --> 00:33:58,828 mingles with the clouds. 387 00:34:04,751 --> 00:34:08,046 With this one, he remembers places waiting to be named. 388 00:34:12,050 --> 00:34:14,552 The glacier plays tricks on his memory too. 389 00:34:18,431 --> 00:34:20,976 "That's how it is on a glacier," Grandpa Arni says. 390 00:34:21,893 --> 00:34:24,853 "You think you've walked this path before, but then, 391 00:34:24,854 --> 00:34:27,983 all of a sudden, there's a crevice." 392 00:34:39,536 --> 00:34:46,167 [slide projector clacking] 393 00:34:48,378 --> 00:34:53,507 And every once in a while, a dahlia from his garden bursts 394 00:34:53,508 --> 00:34:55,677 into the picture. 395 00:35:03,184 --> 00:35:07,230 With this slide, Arni talks about a certain kind of peace. 396 00:35:10,150 --> 00:35:12,109 All these years later, 397 00:35:12,110 --> 00:35:14,613 I understand just what this peace means. 398 00:35:19,117 --> 00:35:20,910 [Andri] What is your first memory? 399 00:35:22,662 --> 00:35:26,291 [Arni] I actually remember quite well when my dad died. 400 00:35:26,750 --> 00:35:29,753 [Andri] How old were you when he drowned? 401 00:35:30,170 --> 00:35:31,796 [Arni] 12 years old. 402 00:35:37,552 --> 00:35:39,220 It naturally... 403 00:35:40,305 --> 00:35:42,349 was a very big shock. 404 00:35:48,188 --> 00:35:50,022 [Andri] I always thought that this memory 405 00:35:50,023 --> 00:35:53,526 pushed him away from the ocean and far uphill. 406 00:36:00,241 --> 00:36:03,328 For Hulda, glaciers were a place of solace too. 407 00:36:06,206 --> 00:36:08,583 [Hulda] First, I was... 408 00:36:09,292 --> 00:36:12,504 engaged to another and had twins with him. 409 00:36:12,962 --> 00:36:15,256 Two lovely girls. 410 00:36:16,174 --> 00:36:19,803 He went to study in the United States. 411 00:36:21,054 --> 00:36:23,765 And he found himself an American 412 00:36:24,265 --> 00:36:26,351 and just broke up with me. 413 00:36:26,726 --> 00:36:28,937 That was naturally a bit of a shock. 414 00:36:36,069 --> 00:36:40,407 [Andri] She found strength in the sky and in the ice. 415 00:36:50,500 --> 00:36:54,671 [♪ gentle music playing] 416 00:37:02,887 --> 00:37:05,849 Grandpa Arni likens photography to glaciers; 417 00:37:07,225 --> 00:37:10,353 they also record the passage of time. 418 00:37:19,904 --> 00:37:21,614 Our glaciers contain: 419 00:37:23,241 --> 00:37:25,285 a volcanic eruption from 1918, 420 00:37:28,163 --> 00:37:30,081 another from 1983, 421 00:37:33,293 --> 00:37:34,753 one from 2004, 422 00:37:37,964 --> 00:37:39,591 and 2011. 423 00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:58,442 Bubbles in the ice hold ancient air that tells stories 424 00:37:58,443 --> 00:38:00,278 of seasons passed. 425 00:38:01,863 --> 00:38:06,576 Their warmth, their cold, their precipitations, 426 00:38:08,745 --> 00:38:11,414 their pollens, their pollutants. 427 00:38:16,461 --> 00:38:18,463 My grandparents were some of the first to touch this 428 00:38:18,588 --> 00:38:20,548 archive of deep time. 429 00:38:21,633 --> 00:38:24,177 [host] Another milestone was reached in the research 430 00:38:24,302 --> 00:38:26,221 of Vatnajokull Glacier. 431 00:38:26,971 --> 00:38:31,434 [Hulda] They were drilling to reach the ice core down there. 432 00:38:34,020 --> 00:38:36,438 I was an assistant... 433 00:38:36,439 --> 00:38:38,191 There I am. 434 00:38:38,691 --> 00:38:40,985 This was fantastic. 435 00:38:42,153 --> 00:38:44,781 [host] Finally, an ice core has been obtained 436 00:38:44,906 --> 00:38:47,075 containing valuable information 437 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:49,827 about the internal structure of temperate glaciers 438 00:38:49,828 --> 00:38:52,412 and information on climate changes in Iceland 439 00:38:52,413 --> 00:38:54,332 back to the year 1500. 440 00:38:56,042 --> 00:38:59,254 [Arni] That was, and is, quite special. 441 00:39:02,966 --> 00:39:04,926 [repeated tapping] 442 00:39:06,761 --> 00:39:10,098 [Andri] Arni and Hulda would tell me that to hold an ice core 443 00:39:10,640 --> 00:39:13,643 is to hold the Earth's memories in your hand. 444 00:39:22,110 --> 00:39:27,156 [♪ ethereal music playing] 445 00:39:38,376 --> 00:39:42,839 [♪ ethereal music playing] 446 00:39:54,183 --> 00:39:57,478 [wind] 447 00:40:07,071 --> 00:40:09,823 [overlapping chatter] 448 00:40:09,824 --> 00:40:10,783 [Andri] Smile! 449 00:40:13,620 --> 00:40:14,746 I'm making a video. 450 00:40:15,204 --> 00:40:16,789 [Magni] Happy birthday, champ! 451 00:40:18,875 --> 00:40:21,711 It's your birthday today. 452 00:40:22,337 --> 00:40:25,506 That is why we sing a song. 453 00:40:25,924 --> 00:40:29,843 on the same day 454 00:40:29,844 --> 00:40:33,014 you were born 455 00:40:33,431 --> 00:40:39,270 Congratulations on your lucky day, my lucky fellow. 456 00:40:45,485 --> 00:40:47,904 [Andri] Grandpa Arni won't remember this party. 457 00:40:52,450 --> 00:40:55,118 When I tell him he had a birthday, he says, 458 00:40:55,119 --> 00:40:57,205 "How fun. How old am I now?" 459 00:41:03,836 --> 00:41:06,798 [Andri] My Grandfather, do you remember the honeymoon? 460 00:41:07,882 --> 00:41:09,132 [Arni] Do I remember- 461 00:41:09,133 --> 00:41:11,177 [Andri] The honeymoon up on Vatnajokull? 462 00:41:11,678 --> 00:41:14,222 [Arni] Oh no, I don't remember that. 463 00:41:14,681 --> 00:41:17,100 [Hulda] It's ok, go ahead. 464 00:41:18,893 --> 00:41:21,396 He has become so forgetful. 465 00:41:24,941 --> 00:41:27,777 [Andri] He says it just happened one day, like a crack; 466 00:41:30,780 --> 00:41:32,657 he couldn't remember a single detail. 467 00:41:36,953 --> 00:41:39,497 [fireworks exploding] 468 00:41:50,133 --> 00:41:54,137 [fireworks exploding] 469 00:41:57,432 --> 00:41:59,392 [Andri] You have to kiss! 470 00:42:11,738 --> 00:42:14,407 [Andri] Now I can't blink without a month passing me by. 471 00:42:17,994 --> 00:42:18,828 [Andri] There you go! 472 00:42:21,998 --> 00:42:24,584 Great! Great! 473 00:42:24,917 --> 00:42:27,419 [Magga] How long did she practice? 15 minutes? 474 00:42:27,420 --> 00:42:29,422 [Andri] 15 minutes. Oh, oh, oh... 475 00:42:29,547 --> 00:42:31,131 [Andri] It's seven o'clock 476 00:42:31,132 --> 00:42:32,758 and our thermometer shows... 477 00:42:32,759 --> 00:42:35,260 [Magga] 36. (97F) - 36? 478 00:42:35,261 --> 00:42:38,263 [Magga] The thermometer on the house is at 50 (122F). 479 00:42:38,264 --> 00:42:39,682 [Andri] What country are we in? 480 00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:44,186 [rushing water] 481 00:42:44,187 --> 00:42:46,481 [wind] 482 00:42:55,031 --> 00:42:56,783 [Andri] I thought I had more time. 483 00:43:06,250 --> 00:43:08,336 There's so much I want to ask Arni, 484 00:43:11,297 --> 00:43:13,049 and so much more I will never know. 485 00:43:25,311 --> 00:43:27,729 [host] Beneath the Vatnajokull Glacier lies a 486 00:43:27,730 --> 00:43:29,190 restless family of volcanos. 487 00:43:33,820 --> 00:43:35,113 [eruption] 488 00:43:40,701 --> 00:43:43,621 [Andri] Our unpredictable island holds many unknowns, 489 00:43:45,414 --> 00:43:49,502 like when a volcano might erupt and unleash a glacial flood. 490 00:43:51,087 --> 00:43:54,173 [host] We see the water from the glacier flowing down the slope. 491 00:43:54,549 --> 00:43:56,843 A formidable force. 492 00:44:02,140 --> 00:44:04,350 [Andri] We've always contended with the elements here, 493 00:44:05,226 --> 00:44:07,061 and adjusted our lives around them. 494 00:44:09,814 --> 00:44:14,359 [host] The flood tore massive icebergs from the glacier’s edge 495 00:44:14,360 --> 00:44:16,654 and hurled them far across the sands. 496 00:44:20,241 --> 00:44:23,285 Those standing here sense how small humankind is in 497 00:44:23,286 --> 00:44:25,204 comparison to all of this. 498 00:44:36,966 --> 00:44:40,051 [Andri] Reverence for these forces is embedded in 499 00:44:40,052 --> 00:44:41,762 the stories of my grandparents. 500 00:44:45,808 --> 00:44:48,727 Their tales reflect a way of seeing the world where 501 00:44:48,728 --> 00:44:50,438 nature is alive... 502 00:44:53,482 --> 00:44:55,318 ...and full of mysteries. 503 00:44:57,820 --> 00:45:01,114 [Hulda] Before we changed the landscape here, 504 00:45:01,115 --> 00:45:02,283 there were these cliffs. 505 00:45:03,201 --> 00:45:06,287 I saw Hidden People in the old days. 506 00:45:08,247 --> 00:45:12,168 We once saw a Hidden Man suddenly appear... 507 00:45:13,127 --> 00:45:14,502 and then disappear. 508 00:45:14,503 --> 00:45:16,088 [Arni] He disappeared? - Yes. 509 00:45:18,007 --> 00:45:20,009 [Jon] "I'm an elf woman," she says. 510 00:45:21,010 --> 00:45:23,763 “Some of us live in cliffs..." 511 00:45:23,888 --> 00:45:28,267 "while others live inside rocks." 512 00:45:29,727 --> 00:45:31,771 She said, 513 00:45:32,647 --> 00:45:35,483 “You can never fully see me" 514 00:45:35,816 --> 00:45:41,614 "because it takes so much of my energy to appear to you. 515 00:45:42,740 --> 00:45:48,662 "But if I draw more energy, I can speak to you." 516 00:45:48,663 --> 00:45:51,581 "And even influence you." 517 00:45:51,582 --> 00:45:54,335 - How are the new pants? 518 00:45:57,755 --> 00:46:00,466 [Andri] They're nice pants. - I had them shortened. 519 00:46:00,841 --> 00:46:01,592 [Andri] Yes. 520 00:46:02,260 --> 00:46:03,552 [Disa] They were too long. 521 00:46:04,428 --> 00:46:09,392 [Jon] I cannot resist the will of the elf woman. 522 00:46:09,767 --> 00:46:13,145 She will keep appearing until I give in. 523 00:46:13,771 --> 00:46:18,234 For example, she ordered me to marry Disa. 524 00:46:18,567 --> 00:46:20,319 And I did it. 525 00:46:24,699 --> 00:46:27,492 [Andri] So many of my grandparents' generation have 526 00:46:27,493 --> 00:46:28,995 stories like this. 527 00:46:43,426 --> 00:46:45,553 Each hillock has a legend. 528 00:46:48,514 --> 00:46:50,808 Every river, a folktale. 529 00:47:00,026 --> 00:47:02,737 Every glacier, a hidden world. 530 00:47:11,871 --> 00:47:14,581 When I worked at the National Archives, 531 00:47:14,582 --> 00:47:16,125 I found this recording, 532 00:47:17,126 --> 00:47:21,464 a farmer telling a legend of a mythical forest inside the ice. 533 00:47:23,841 --> 00:47:31,223 [Ragnar] Hundreds of years ago they found birch logs 534 00:47:32,099 --> 00:47:35,478 at the edge of the glacier. 535 00:47:37,855 --> 00:47:40,232 It's very strange. 536 00:47:40,775 --> 00:47:44,153 I don't understand it, but I'm not saying it isn't true. 537 00:47:53,704 --> 00:47:55,789 [Andri] For centuries, those living at the base of 538 00:47:55,790 --> 00:47:59,627 Vatnajokull Glacier notice logs thawing from the ice. 539 00:48:02,171 --> 00:48:04,882 This is a strange sight in our nearly treeless country, 540 00:48:06,300 --> 00:48:09,512 sparking rumors of a forest inside the glacier. 541 00:48:11,889 --> 00:48:14,642 A place that hides outlaws and trolls, 542 00:48:15,017 --> 00:48:16,769 where time stands still. 543 00:48:20,773 --> 00:48:22,650 But there is truth to this legend. 544 00:48:24,985 --> 00:48:27,238 It's around the year 900. 545 00:48:28,030 --> 00:48:31,367 Our first ancestors just arrived and encountered 546 00:48:31,492 --> 00:48:32,618 trees growing here. 547 00:48:34,620 --> 00:48:37,206 They name it Breioamork, the Wide Forest. 548 00:48:39,583 --> 00:48:41,042 Over the years, 549 00:48:41,043 --> 00:48:44,588 a glacial tongue flows down the mountain and freezes 550 00:48:45,005 --> 00:48:46,924 the trees in time. 551 00:48:54,265 --> 00:48:57,143 It's 2026 and that tongue is still here, 552 00:48:59,103 --> 00:49:03,524 now called Breioamerkurjokull, the Wide Forest Glacier. 553 00:49:06,402 --> 00:49:09,320 A name that ties this living ice back to the founding 554 00:49:09,321 --> 00:49:11,073 of Iceland itself. 555 00:49:20,791 --> 00:49:26,547 [♪ gentle music playing] 556 00:49:36,265 --> 00:49:42,021 [♪ gentle music playing] 557 00:49:55,159 --> 00:49:57,203 [thuds and ice shattering] 558 00:49:58,162 --> 00:50:00,747 [host] A glaciologist expressed concern with the 559 00:50:00,748 --> 00:50:03,666 retreat of Icelandic glaciers in recent decades. 560 00:50:03,667 --> 00:50:06,461 He says the country will have no glaciers in 200 years, 561 00:50:06,462 --> 00:50:08,087 possibly much sooner. 562 00:50:08,088 --> 00:50:13,093 [Oddur] Such bad news is unprecedented in history. 563 00:50:13,802 --> 00:50:17,055 And it constantly surprises us how it keeps receding 564 00:50:17,056 --> 00:50:20,226 faster and faster. 565 00:50:20,726 --> 00:50:23,187 This is the same phenomenon happening in Antarctica, 566 00:50:23,312 --> 00:50:27,233 Greenland, the Himalayas and all areas with glaciers. 567 00:50:28,025 --> 00:50:30,276 Iceland's glaciers are 1,000 years old now, 568 00:50:30,277 --> 00:50:32,530 which in some sense means that 569 00:50:33,072 --> 00:50:37,201 we lose 5 years of history every year. 570 00:50:40,621 --> 00:50:43,332 [Andri] I struggle with the death of one glacier. 571 00:50:44,333 --> 00:50:47,461 And here is the news, they all will be gone. 572 00:50:52,633 --> 00:50:55,469 Glaciers are leaving geologic time. 573 00:50:56,220 --> 00:50:58,097 Changes that once took hundreds, 574 00:50:58,222 --> 00:51:01,975 thousands, even millions of years are now 575 00:51:01,976 --> 00:51:05,396 unfolding in a single human lifetime. 576 00:51:11,694 --> 00:51:15,906 [slide projector clacking] 577 00:51:20,953 --> 00:51:24,665 [slide projector clacking] 578 00:51:28,502 --> 00:51:31,963 Grandpa Arni has been spending his days photographing 579 00:51:31,964 --> 00:51:33,966 flowers from his garden. 580 00:51:35,301 --> 00:51:38,387 [slide projector clacking] 581 00:51:39,263 --> 00:51:41,932 All he can really remember is that he loves Hulda. 582 00:51:46,395 --> 00:51:49,481 [slide projector clacking] 583 00:51:50,482 --> 00:51:52,484 [Hulda] There's a whole box there. 584 00:51:57,114 --> 00:51:58,699 Let's see. 585 00:51:59,783 --> 00:52:02,410 This is when we all went to the Highlands. 586 00:52:02,411 --> 00:52:03,704 [Arni] Yes. 587 00:52:13,172 --> 00:52:15,298 [Andri] He's been losing his balance, 588 00:52:15,299 --> 00:52:17,134 so we move him to a care facility. 589 00:52:19,595 --> 00:52:22,139 Upon one visit, I find him in front of the TV. 590 00:52:27,853 --> 00:52:30,856 He asks me, "Why is the slideshow moving so fast?" 591 00:52:37,321 --> 00:52:39,865 He slowly starts to fade away. 592 00:52:49,792 --> 00:52:53,879 [♪ reflective music playing] 593 00:53:02,554 --> 00:53:07,184 [♪ reflective music playing] 594 00:53:10,479 --> 00:53:12,481 And then, he's gone. 595 00:53:24,076 --> 00:53:25,993 [Andri] Tell me your name. 596 00:53:25,994 --> 00:53:27,413 [Arni] Arni Kjartansson. 597 00:53:28,872 --> 00:53:30,540 [Andri] When were you born? 598 00:53:30,541 --> 00:53:33,210 [Arni] November 26th, 1922. 599 00:53:34,628 --> 00:53:36,630 [Andri] And what day is today? 600 00:53:37,464 --> 00:53:45,264 [Arni] It’s the 27th of March, 2004. 601 00:53:47,141 --> 00:53:52,104 [Andri] We are collecting sources and biological samples 602 00:53:52,229 --> 00:53:56,400 so you can be cloned in the 22nd century. 603 00:54:03,449 --> 00:54:04,866 {\an8}[Andri] All these years, 604 00:54:04,867 --> 00:54:07,535 {\an8}I thought my filming was a way to bottle each 605 00:54:07,536 --> 00:54:08,954 {\an8}and every moment. 606 00:54:12,541 --> 00:54:16,419 {\an8}But, really, I was just watching the past flicker 607 00:54:16,420 --> 00:54:20,758 {\an8}behind glass, noticing the effects of time on camera tape. 608 00:54:30,559 --> 00:54:32,728 Now, I see it for what it was, 609 00:54:34,646 --> 00:54:37,775 holding on to dear life as it charges forward, 610 00:54:38,984 --> 00:54:42,154 trying to stop all that I loved from slipping away. 611 00:54:54,583 --> 00:54:57,503 I see the impulse to hold on everywhere. 612 00:55:32,037 --> 00:55:34,748 This is the Library of Water in western Iceland. 613 00:55:36,250 --> 00:55:38,919 It stores melted ice from our glaciers. 614 00:55:46,134 --> 00:55:50,931 [♪ futuristic music playing] 615 00:56:04,027 --> 00:56:09,074 [♪ futuristic music playing] 616 00:56:16,832 --> 00:56:19,084 Here is water from Poris Glacier. 617 00:56:21,545 --> 00:56:23,797 Here is Snaefells Glacier. 618 00:56:25,424 --> 00:56:29,386 And this one is Ok Glacier, collected just before it died. 619 00:56:36,810 --> 00:56:40,271 Perhaps, in the form of water, 620 00:56:40,272 --> 00:56:42,691 the ice could still travel through time. 621 00:56:47,529 --> 00:56:49,698 It's the same water, after all. 622 00:56:52,909 --> 00:56:55,454 As ice, it holds memories. 623 00:56:57,539 --> 00:57:00,417 As liquid, does it lose them? 624 00:57:04,296 --> 00:57:07,716 [lighthouse softly pulsates] 625 00:57:15,724 --> 00:57:18,977 [water dripping] 626 00:57:31,740 --> 00:57:34,534 [wind blows] 627 00:57:41,750 --> 00:57:45,629 [ice and ash crumble] 628 00:57:47,506 --> 00:57:51,468 [water dripping] 629 00:57:54,846 --> 00:57:57,933 [water running] 630 00:58:01,520 --> 00:58:04,230 [♪ emotional music playing] 631 00:58:04,231 --> 00:58:08,317 I often think about the unsettling quiet of 632 00:58:08,318 --> 00:58:09,653 a glacier's death. 633 00:58:20,872 --> 00:58:22,832 It's like a summertime 634 00:58:22,833 --> 00:58:26,002 that just came and stayed and stayed. 635 00:58:29,589 --> 00:58:33,093 [water rushing] 636 00:58:39,850 --> 00:58:44,396 [♪ pensive music playing] 637 00:59:01,163 --> 00:59:06,418 [♪ pensive music playing] 638 00:59:09,713 --> 00:59:12,466 [waves lap on the iceberg] 639 00:59:30,734 --> 00:59:32,778 [air bubbles releasing] 640 00:59:42,412 --> 00:59:45,332 [air bubbles releasing] 641 00:59:46,792 --> 00:59:49,628 Will your oceans be made of our glaciers? 642 00:59:55,592 --> 00:59:58,094 Your rain of our seas? 643 01:00:08,271 --> 01:00:10,232 Your water is my water. 644 01:00:14,069 --> 01:00:16,822 Your time, also mine. 645 01:00:23,703 --> 01:00:25,621 In my family, 646 01:00:25,622 --> 01:00:28,917 Grandpa Jon's horizon is his grandfather's horizon. 647 01:00:31,795 --> 01:00:33,964 And his grandfather's before that. 648 01:00:37,676 --> 01:00:41,346 [singing in foreign language] 649 01:00:47,352 --> 01:00:50,564 [singing in foreign language] 650 01:00:51,731 --> 01:00:54,316 [Andri] Here he is singing "Dreamland," 651 01:00:54,317 --> 01:00:57,445 an ode to the seaside plains where he made his home. 652 01:01:01,700 --> 01:01:09,666 ...there is the land of my dreams 653 01:01:11,167 --> 01:01:13,712 [Andri] Jon's love for his home is intertwined with 654 01:01:13,837 --> 01:01:15,547 the way he speaks about it. 655 01:01:16,673 --> 01:01:19,175 He can transport me there with a single word. 656 01:01:23,138 --> 01:01:25,306 I think of this one term he used... 657 01:01:25,307 --> 01:01:28,435 ...fuglabjarg, the Icelandic word for "bird cliff." 658 01:01:29,895 --> 01:01:32,981 [loud squawking] 659 01:01:43,575 --> 01:01:46,578 [loud squawking] 660 01:01:55,295 --> 01:01:58,173 It also means "a noisy gathering." 661 01:01:59,799 --> 01:02:02,218 He used it to describe my parents' wedding. 662 01:02:07,182 --> 01:02:09,309 It was a total fuglabjarg in there. 663 01:02:09,935 --> 01:02:11,519 You couldn't hear a single thing. 664 01:02:20,862 --> 01:02:24,491 But the bird cliffs that Jon knew are no longer the 665 01:02:24,616 --> 01:02:26,326 bird cliffs that I know. 666 01:02:30,622 --> 01:02:34,209 [reporter] Seabirds are finding it hard to adapt 667 01:02:34,334 --> 01:02:36,920 to climate change. 668 01:02:37,921 --> 01:02:40,924 Recent figures indicate that the Icelandic puffin population 669 01:02:41,049 --> 01:02:44,094 has declined by 70% since 1995. 670 01:02:45,845 --> 01:02:47,639 Biologists say the main reason is the rise of 671 01:02:47,764 --> 01:02:48,807 ocean temperature... 672 01:02:55,063 --> 01:02:58,692 [waves lapping] 673 01:02:59,275 --> 01:03:02,403 [Andri] Will this word for noise, for me, 674 01:03:02,404 --> 01:03:05,073 now reference a silent place for you? 675 01:03:09,119 --> 01:03:12,372 Maybe fuglabjarg will become kind of a ghost word, 676 01:03:14,416 --> 01:03:17,544 where speaking it will elicit a memory of birds who 677 01:03:17,669 --> 01:03:19,295 no longer exist. 678 01:03:25,468 --> 01:03:27,804 I wonder about the name Iceland. 679 01:03:31,516 --> 01:03:32,976 In 200 years, 680 01:03:33,101 --> 01:03:36,813 will saying my country's name also summon a ghost? 681 01:03:50,118 --> 01:03:52,996 [overlapping chatter] 682 01:04:02,464 --> 01:04:04,214 [friend] Your dad is videoing you. 683 01:04:04,215 --> 01:04:05,674 [Hulda] I know. 684 01:04:05,675 --> 01:04:07,176 [friend] Why? 685 01:04:07,177 --> 01:04:11,431 It's so special to see an 11-year-old girl eating cake. 686 01:04:13,600 --> 01:04:15,142 And ice cream. - And ice cream. 687 01:04:15,143 --> 01:04:16,936 What do you think about that? 688 01:04:28,907 --> 01:04:32,035 [Andri] Shortly after Hulda's birthday in 2019, 689 01:04:33,036 --> 01:04:35,662 I was asked to write something to memorialize the dead 690 01:04:35,663 --> 01:04:38,583 Ok Glacier for its upcoming funeral. 691 01:04:41,044 --> 01:04:43,754 The words would go on a copper plaque on 692 01:04:43,755 --> 01:04:45,757 the mountain where the glacier once lived. 693 01:04:49,177 --> 01:04:50,594 [interviewer] It's kind of a writer's dream, 694 01:04:50,595 --> 01:04:52,263 and also a writer's nightmare. 695 01:04:52,972 --> 01:04:55,265 You've got four lines. 696 01:04:55,266 --> 01:04:57,894 How can you say something that's going to be meaningful? 697 01:04:58,645 --> 01:05:00,188 - Yeah, and you're writing in copper. 698 01:05:00,814 --> 01:05:05,110 So you don't have a easy delete button if you make a mistake. 699 01:05:07,695 --> 01:05:10,782 It's like when you make a gravestone in a cemetery, 700 01:05:11,199 --> 01:05:13,492 you, uh, somebody's gonna read it in 701 01:05:13,493 --> 01:05:15,286 200, 300, 400, 500 years. 702 01:05:16,246 --> 01:05:19,541 Copper lasts longer than stone, so maybe 6,000 years. 703 01:05:25,839 --> 01:05:27,674 I'm not sure how to approach this. 704 01:05:32,220 --> 01:05:33,513 [explosion] 705 01:05:39,519 --> 01:05:41,104 Once I wrote about the destruction 706 01:05:41,229 --> 01:05:42,814 of another landscape. 707 01:05:47,569 --> 01:05:50,737 I called upon Icelanders to stop the construction of 708 01:05:50,738 --> 01:05:53,283 a dam that would choke a glacial river. 709 01:06:02,250 --> 01:06:05,253 But I never thought the source of the river itself could die. 710 01:06:07,589 --> 01:06:08,881 And this time, 711 01:06:08,882 --> 01:06:10,967 not because of a local power company, 712 01:06:11,342 --> 01:06:13,344 but due to the world's hunger for power. 713 01:06:22,896 --> 01:06:25,690 I have never written a memorial for a glacier. 714 01:06:26,482 --> 01:06:28,067 No one has. 715 01:06:33,907 --> 01:06:36,450 How do you say goodbye to what you never thought 716 01:06:36,451 --> 01:06:37,911 you could lose? 717 01:06:47,378 --> 01:06:49,129 When Grandpa Arni died, 718 01:06:49,130 --> 01:06:51,549 I could not stop writing his obituary. 719 01:07:05,939 --> 01:07:07,607 I had too many words. 720 01:07:20,078 --> 01:07:21,621 I never felt closer to Arni. 721 01:07:23,539 --> 01:07:25,208 And yet, he's gone. 722 01:07:46,354 --> 01:07:50,233 I could see how saying goodbye could allow his memory 723 01:07:50,358 --> 01:07:51,526 to live on. 724 01:08:03,496 --> 01:08:07,875 Grandpa Arni lived a long life worthy of celebration. 725 01:08:12,839 --> 01:08:16,259 But Ok Glacier's life was cut short by us; 726 01:08:19,095 --> 01:08:21,431 there's no celebrating that. 727 01:08:25,685 --> 01:08:29,104 How can I express the scale of this loss in a way 728 01:08:29,105 --> 01:08:31,107 that reaches the future? 729 01:08:32,900 --> 01:08:35,278 [waves crashing] 730 01:08:43,494 --> 01:08:47,415 [♪ haunting music playing] 731 01:08:48,833 --> 01:08:51,419 The death of Ok Glacier is not a single event. 732 01:08:53,713 --> 01:08:56,465 It threatens the life of everything in our 733 01:08:56,466 --> 01:08:58,009 interconnected world. 734 01:09:00,553 --> 01:09:04,140 Our beaches, our forests, 735 01:09:07,310 --> 01:09:10,772 our seasons, our loved ones. 736 01:09:16,486 --> 01:09:18,196 Our language. 737 01:09:28,498 --> 01:09:31,250 When upheaval happens on this scale, 738 01:09:33,044 --> 01:09:35,505 only myths feel big enough to hold it. 739 01:09:38,925 --> 01:09:41,886 In our mythology, the world is born in ice, 740 01:09:42,220 --> 01:09:46,224 but ends in the ocean, by way of the sea monsters. 741 01:09:54,023 --> 01:09:56,067 The Serpent of Midgard, 742 01:09:59,821 --> 01:10:01,989 he is the ocean and the planet itself. 743 01:10:05,410 --> 01:10:08,204 In the Eddas, Thor tries to conquer the serpent. 744 01:10:15,837 --> 01:10:19,841 But just as he slays him, the serpent kills Thor. 745 01:10:24,220 --> 01:10:27,264 The waters rise, and the serpent's venom 746 01:10:27,265 --> 01:10:29,016 infects the seas. 747 01:10:32,145 --> 01:10:35,606 Their mutual deaths trigger the death of all the gods, 748 01:10:36,816 --> 01:10:39,986 and a total destruction of everything. 749 01:10:52,623 --> 01:10:55,293 How can I tell the future the extent of what we have 750 01:10:55,418 --> 01:10:58,838 lost if the future may not even exist? 751 01:11:02,925 --> 01:11:06,763 [churning waves] 752 01:11:10,600 --> 01:11:14,604 [wind gusting] 753 01:11:29,786 --> 01:11:31,746 [overlapping chatter] 754 01:11:33,706 --> 01:11:36,167 [fireworks exploding] 755 01:11:36,584 --> 01:11:37,752 [Magni] Look at this here. 756 01:11:37,877 --> 01:11:38,920 A little more. 757 01:11:39,879 --> 01:11:40,962 No... 758 01:11:40,963 --> 01:11:42,173 Leave it there! 759 01:11:42,298 --> 01:11:45,051 When this light goes out, 760 01:11:45,176 --> 01:11:46,969 then start it. Now you can start it. 761 01:11:56,896 --> 01:11:58,523 [Coach] Clear the ball! 762 01:11:59,482 --> 01:12:02,068 [Magni] Yes, well done. 763 01:12:02,193 --> 01:12:03,486 [Coach] And forward, forward! 764 01:12:07,198 --> 01:12:09,826 [applause and cheering] 765 01:12:12,829 --> 01:12:16,249 [audio rewinding] 766 01:12:22,338 --> 01:12:24,799 [Hulda singing in Icelandic] 767 01:12:34,058 --> 01:12:36,227 [Andri] Let me send you this song, 768 01:12:36,727 --> 01:12:39,522 a rima that can transport you through time. 769 01:12:42,400 --> 01:12:45,736 Its patterns of rhyme helped people to remember long stories 770 01:12:46,404 --> 01:12:48,656 before recording technology existed. 771 01:12:50,908 --> 01:12:54,245 - There were women learning strange poems from 772 01:12:54,370 --> 01:12:56,414 their grandmothers. 773 01:12:56,539 --> 01:12:59,125 Who learned it from their grandmothers, 774 01:12:59,250 --> 01:13:01,251 who in turn learned it from their grandmothers. 775 01:13:01,252 --> 01:13:04,130 You can feel how time shrinks down to nothing 776 01:13:04,255 --> 01:13:06,966 when you look at it through these old women. 777 01:13:08,843 --> 01:13:13,472 [Hulda singing in Icelandic] 778 01:13:23,566 --> 01:13:29,030 [Hulda singing in Icelandic] 779 01:13:43,794 --> 01:13:46,296 [Andri] Rimur transmits our ancestral stories 780 01:13:46,297 --> 01:13:50,425 across centuries, each verse a vessel for 781 01:13:50,426 --> 01:13:52,136 keeping the past alive. 782 01:13:57,516 --> 01:14:01,895 Maybe generational memory is the closest way that humans can 783 01:14:01,896 --> 01:14:04,023 experience the depth of time. 784 01:14:17,745 --> 01:14:22,958 Happy birthday Hulda Filippia 785 01:14:22,959 --> 01:14:26,253 she has a birthday today. 786 01:14:29,840 --> 01:14:31,634 Hi Grandma. 787 01:14:42,228 --> 01:14:44,230 [Hulda] How was the wedding trip? 788 01:14:44,355 --> 01:14:46,690 - It was incredibly fun 789 01:14:46,691 --> 01:14:48,150 and challenging. 790 01:14:49,068 --> 01:14:52,278 We experienced all kinds of weather on the glacier. 791 01:14:52,279 --> 01:14:53,364 - Yes. 792 01:14:54,031 --> 01:14:55,616 - We were there for three weeks. 793 01:14:55,950 --> 01:14:56,992 - Three weeks? 794 01:14:56,993 --> 01:14:58,661 - Yes, on the glacier. 795 01:14:58,786 --> 01:14:59,954 - Wow. 796 01:15:00,079 --> 01:15:01,831 That's a long time. 797 01:15:02,248 --> 01:15:04,417 - It was a fun time. 798 01:15:08,671 --> 01:15:11,132 [Andri] Can you ask her to calculate for you? 799 01:15:11,590 --> 01:15:13,551 When she'll be 96 years old? 800 01:15:15,678 --> 01:15:17,263 - Do you want to figure out 801 01:15:17,680 --> 01:15:19,974 when you'll be 96 years old? 802 01:15:20,391 --> 01:15:21,517 - Yes, yes. 803 01:15:23,978 --> 01:15:26,563 [Andri] We forgot to turn on the camera there. 804 01:15:26,564 --> 01:15:28,691 Now, let’s do it once again. 805 01:15:31,444 --> 01:15:32,820 - Andri. 806 01:15:36,240 --> 01:15:37,699 Should I say it? 807 01:15:37,700 --> 01:15:39,409 - Yes, you should ask. 808 01:15:39,410 --> 01:15:41,579 - When will you be 96 years old? 809 01:15:50,296 --> 01:15:52,756 - 2104. - 104. 810 01:15:52,757 --> 01:15:53,841 - Yes. 811 01:15:54,341 --> 01:15:57,970 - It will be fun to know what will have happened by then. 812 01:15:58,345 --> 01:15:59,305 - Yes. 813 01:16:03,559 --> 01:16:05,770 [Andri] 2104. 814 01:16:08,064 --> 01:16:11,900 Looking at it this way, a future beyond my own life is 815 01:16:11,901 --> 01:16:13,944 beginning to come clear. 816 01:16:17,031 --> 01:16:18,907 It's a place where my own daughter might 817 01:16:18,908 --> 01:16:21,993 be a grandmother, and where my own grandmother's 818 01:16:21,994 --> 01:16:24,747 memory can live on. 819 01:16:25,873 --> 01:16:27,874 I can touch time, 820 01:16:27,875 --> 01:16:31,754 stretching back to Grandma Hulda's birth in 1924, 821 01:16:32,088 --> 01:16:36,801 all the way through 2104, where we may reach you. 822 01:16:39,095 --> 01:16:42,098 It's like a handshake of generations. 823 01:16:54,985 --> 01:16:58,280 That was one of the last times I filmed with Grandma Hulda. 824 01:17:03,202 --> 01:17:06,205 Soon, she too would pass away. 825 01:17:09,208 --> 01:17:11,293 It's a generational shift in my family. 826 01:17:13,420 --> 01:17:15,130 But from time to time, 827 01:17:15,131 --> 01:17:16,966 I can meet them all once again. 828 01:17:19,927 --> 01:17:22,470 I can still revisit the way light reflects off 829 01:17:22,471 --> 01:17:24,098 Grandpa Jon here. 830 01:17:31,522 --> 01:17:33,023 And Arni. 831 01:17:39,864 --> 01:17:41,030 And Disa. 832 01:17:41,031 --> 01:17:42,324 [Andri] Hi Grandma. 833 01:17:49,248 --> 01:17:51,125 [Jon] It's then that I realized, 834 01:17:51,250 --> 01:17:55,171 it's the same with people as with flowers. 835 01:17:55,546 --> 01:18:01,010 They wither into puffballs 836 01:18:01,135 --> 01:18:04,262 and spread their seeds. 837 01:18:04,263 --> 01:18:08,851 But from the root, new life grows. 838 01:18:15,149 --> 01:18:17,318 [Andri] I didn't record much from their funerals, 839 01:18:18,360 --> 01:18:20,196 only a couple of clips. 840 01:18:21,906 --> 01:18:24,700 [Eilin] ...but I think it's good for me to see her like this. 841 01:18:33,751 --> 01:18:38,087 [♪ somber music playing] 842 01:18:38,088 --> 01:18:40,925 [waves lapping gently] 843 01:19:00,778 --> 01:19:02,737 [Andri] What jacket are you wearing, Hlynur? 844 01:19:02,738 --> 01:19:04,447 - Grandpa’s jacket. 845 01:19:04,448 --> 01:19:05,782 [Andri] Yeah, nice. 846 01:19:05,783 --> 01:19:07,618 [Hlynur] The jacket of the plains. 847 01:19:12,331 --> 01:19:13,666 - Go! 848 01:19:24,802 --> 01:19:27,638 [♪ reflective music playing] 849 01:19:28,264 --> 01:19:31,475 [Andri] I want you to see how our lives move in rhymes. 850 01:19:36,438 --> 01:19:38,565 Funerals live in sunsets. 851 01:19:43,404 --> 01:19:45,239 Birthdays in sunrises. 852 01:19:52,288 --> 01:19:54,081 Weddings live in fellow creatures. 853 01:20:01,880 --> 01:20:04,842 Our summer migrations live in streams. 854 01:20:09,722 --> 01:20:11,307 Harvests in the floodplains. 855 01:20:14,310 --> 01:20:18,814 All this time, nature keeps records all around us. 856 01:20:21,483 --> 01:20:23,986 In these cycles of time and water, 857 01:20:25,112 --> 01:20:28,573 I feel a direct connection to all ancestors and 858 01:20:28,574 --> 01:20:30,159 to all descendants. 859 01:20:51,347 --> 01:20:54,725 But our time is unlike any time before. 860 01:20:57,728 --> 01:21:03,233 [water trickling] 861 01:21:18,957 --> 01:21:21,502 [wind] 862 01:21:34,181 --> 01:21:38,227 [wind] 863 01:21:42,564 --> 01:21:45,234 [rain falling] 864 01:21:57,413 --> 01:22:01,583 [raindrops] 865 01:22:13,720 --> 01:22:23,230 The singers of the swan songs are wrestled down by Time. 866 01:22:24,231 --> 01:22:34,867 The new era erases the footsteps of our rhymes 867 01:22:36,118 --> 01:22:46,753 The only way to keep the verses of the mother tongue alive... 868 01:22:49,298 --> 01:22:56,555 ...is to put this into the mouths of children 869 01:23:05,731 --> 01:23:07,065 [Andri] Hlynur. 870 01:23:08,317 --> 01:23:11,737 [Andri] This rima that lulled my son to sleep is an elegy, 871 01:23:14,156 --> 01:23:17,284 a goodbye to the life the singer held dear. 872 01:23:20,287 --> 01:23:23,707 She urges the listener to care for what still remains. 873 01:23:33,800 --> 01:23:37,720 Her words of sorrow traveled into a future that, to her, 874 01:23:37,721 --> 01:23:41,725 seemed foreclosed, but they still reached me. 875 01:23:59,826 --> 01:24:04,122 [♪ somber music playing] 876 01:24:18,971 --> 01:24:21,806 I had the honor to write the text on this plaque. 877 01:24:21,807 --> 01:24:25,102 And it's a strange situation for a writer to write, 878 01:24:25,227 --> 01:24:28,689 in copper, something that will outlast all paper. 879 01:24:29,064 --> 01:24:31,149 It will even last longer than this stone. 880 01:24:34,111 --> 01:24:36,445 This is pointing inwards, 881 01:24:36,446 --> 01:24:39,074 and it's also pointing into the deep future. 882 01:24:39,908 --> 01:24:42,201 And so, people come up here, 883 01:24:42,202 --> 01:24:43,953 and they can look at the horizon. 884 01:24:43,954 --> 01:24:46,664 But they will also look at the words, 885 01:24:46,665 --> 01:24:48,749 which we ask here on this plate, 886 01:24:48,750 --> 01:24:52,254 is that we acknowledge that we know what is happening. 887 01:24:53,171 --> 01:24:55,591 And we know what needs to be done, 888 01:24:55,716 --> 01:24:58,175 but only those that will read the words will know 889 01:24:58,176 --> 01:25:01,721 if we actually stood up to that challenge that 890 01:25:01,722 --> 01:25:03,140 we were given. 891 01:25:34,463 --> 01:25:35,630 [♪ pensive music playing] 892 01:25:35,631 --> 01:25:38,634 Standing in the place where the ice once was, 893 01:25:38,759 --> 01:25:40,844 I look across the valley to the neighboring mountain. 894 01:25:44,556 --> 01:25:48,602 A thick patch of ice, for now, still a glacier, 895 01:25:49,728 --> 01:25:52,230 is moving slowly down the slope. 896 01:26:28,058 --> 01:26:30,352 [Andri] Hey, what are you doing? 897 01:26:32,187 --> 01:26:35,065 It’s out of focus. - I know, very out of focus. 898 01:26:35,482 --> 01:26:37,233 Wasn't it supposed to be in focus? 899 01:26:37,234 --> 01:26:39,528 It's not focusing. 900 01:26:39,986 --> 01:26:41,405 [Andri] Before Hulda died, 901 01:26:41,530 --> 01:26:43,824 my kids were becoming the camera people. 902 01:26:46,201 --> 01:26:49,663 We helped Hulda in the garden many afternoons. 903 01:26:50,205 --> 01:26:51,790 [Hlynur] Here it comes. 904 01:26:57,421 --> 01:26:59,588 [Andri] What do you think about time? 905 01:26:59,589 --> 01:27:01,424 [Hulda] Time? - Yes. 906 01:27:01,425 --> 01:27:04,136 [Hulda] Time passes incredibly fast. 907 01:27:07,431 --> 01:27:10,142 There's always plenty to do. 908 01:27:14,521 --> 01:27:17,149 I never feel alone. 909 01:27:18,567 --> 01:27:20,819 And I often just start talking... 910 01:27:21,111 --> 01:27:26,366 I feel like he is sitting in the chair next to me. 911 01:27:28,243 --> 01:27:31,329 We've had a very enjoyable life. 912 01:27:31,663 --> 01:27:34,291 It's good to have the memories. 913 01:27:41,047 --> 01:27:45,010 I start to smell the glacier in April 914 01:27:45,886 --> 01:27:48,472 and I look forward to going. 915 01:27:49,848 --> 01:27:53,602 But now it's been a long time since I went. 916 01:27:55,145 --> 01:27:59,316 I would need to go up with a plane, I think. 917 01:28:16,166 --> 01:28:19,753 [water rushing] 918 01:28:26,176 --> 01:28:29,846 [♪ emotional music playing] 919 01:28:30,222 --> 01:28:32,307 [Andri] I cannot send you a glacier, 920 01:28:35,602 --> 01:28:37,479 but at least I can send you this: 921 01:28:42,776 --> 01:28:46,071 A portal to a time when glaciers are still alive, 922 01:28:47,656 --> 01:28:49,991 held open so they can continue to be. 923 01:28:53,745 --> 01:28:56,957 I wish in some way I could know how you received it, 924 01:29:00,710 --> 01:29:03,547 but only time will tell. 925 01:29:12,472 --> 01:29:15,475 [singing rima in Icelandic] 926 01:29:25,986 --> 01:29:30,115 [singing rima in Icelandic] 927 01:29:40,000 --> 01:29:42,711 [singing rima in Icelandic] 928 01:29:56,391 --> 01:30:00,270 {\an8}[singing rima in Icelandic] 929 01:32:36,593 --> 01:32:38,762 [singing rima in Icelandic] 68244

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