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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,293 --> 00:00:01,586 PREVIOUSLY ON JONESTOWN: TERROR IN THE JUNGLE 2 00:00:01,670 --> 00:00:06,091 Now will each of you give a salutary kiss, a greeting to your neighbor. 3 00:00:06,174 --> 00:00:08,552 The first time I went to a Peoples Temple meeting, 4 00:00:08,635 --> 00:00:09,886 I felt like I was home. 5 00:00:09,970 --> 00:00:12,639 When Jim Jones was up on stage, 6 00:00:12,722 --> 00:00:15,517 the whole audience was hanging on every word he said. 7 00:00:17,644 --> 00:00:20,647 But, the more power he got, the darker the story got. 8 00:00:21,231 --> 00:00:22,857 Jim was a power addict. 9 00:00:22,941 --> 00:00:26,236 Always trying to think how he could control Peoples Temple members. 10 00:00:27,112 --> 00:00:29,155 Jim would say that he was getting death threats 11 00:00:29,239 --> 00:00:30,949 because he was making such a difference. 12 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:35,787 One Sunday service, I was out in the parking lot... 13 00:00:36,329 --> 00:00:37,789 And then all hell broke loose. 14 00:00:41,001 --> 00:00:44,004 There's someone trying to assassinate Jim Jones. 15 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:02,606 MAY 1972 16 00:01:04,608 --> 00:01:06,026 Dad's been shot. 17 00:01:06,109 --> 00:01:08,320 Our leader's been gunned down. 18 00:01:09,863 --> 00:01:13,491 People were screaming, "Father's shot! Father's shot!" 19 00:01:14,701 --> 00:01:17,037 There's blood flowing from his chest. 20 00:01:18,872 --> 00:01:21,374 Then they rushed everybody into the temple. 21 00:01:22,375 --> 00:01:23,793 We're scared because we don't know 22 00:01:23,877 --> 00:01:25,795 if someone else is out there shooting. 23 00:01:25,879 --> 00:01:27,839 Was it one shooter? Was it more than one shooter? 24 00:01:29,215 --> 00:01:30,383 And so we're in the temple, 25 00:01:30,467 --> 00:01:34,054 and people are just in a panic that we might lose Father. 26 00:01:37,682 --> 00:01:41,853 A mourn quiet comes over the whole community. 27 00:01:43,438 --> 00:01:44,939 I was really afraid. 28 00:01:45,774 --> 00:01:49,944 The idea of outside threat, the idea of them and us, 29 00:01:50,028 --> 00:01:51,571 that if you weren't with us, you were against us. 30 00:01:51,655 --> 00:01:54,741 That was the message we heard constantly. 31 00:01:58,036 --> 00:02:00,664 The doors opened, 32 00:02:00,747 --> 00:02:05,210 and one of Jim's security was carrying this shirt with blood. 33 00:02:06,127 --> 00:02:08,254 There's red stains on it, 34 00:02:08,338 --> 00:02:11,883 and there's two holes that you can put a finger through. 35 00:02:14,594 --> 00:02:17,931 And Jim's behind him, but there's not a mark on him. 36 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:24,312 He's healed himself. 37 00:02:24,396 --> 00:02:28,274 You can put me into the noose, you can hang my body, 38 00:02:28,358 --> 00:02:30,985 but I'll spring up again. You cannot stamp me out! 39 00:02:31,069 --> 00:02:32,696 I'm here to stay! 40 00:02:35,365 --> 00:02:37,992 People are in a frenzy. 41 00:02:38,827 --> 00:02:43,665 I mean, crying, joyful, ecstatic. 42 00:02:43,748 --> 00:02:47,544 It was... the energy was just, it was just electric. 43 00:02:47,627 --> 00:02:51,005 And we're thinking, "Oh, my God, Father healed himself." 44 00:02:51,089 --> 00:02:54,134 You've never seen anyone shot down as I was, before your eyes, 45 00:02:54,217 --> 00:02:57,011 with blood spurting from the body and healed himself? 46 00:02:57,095 --> 00:03:00,473 Yet I, a socialist worker, did that. 47 00:03:01,516 --> 00:03:04,394 How many believe that I am the savior? 48 00:03:05,937 --> 00:03:08,523 The only savior? 49 00:03:13,027 --> 00:03:17,782 They were convinced that this man is God. 50 00:03:19,451 --> 00:03:21,870 It brought people together. 51 00:03:21,953 --> 00:03:27,208 He was going to be the force, the person, 52 00:03:27,292 --> 00:03:29,586 who was gonna lead us to the promised land. 53 00:03:36,468 --> 00:03:40,346 It wasn't until later that I knew that that was fake. 54 00:03:43,183 --> 00:03:47,771 Later on, I learned from my mother how that had gone down 55 00:03:47,854 --> 00:03:52,692 and that blanks were fired to fake this attack. 56 00:03:53,485 --> 00:03:55,445 I don't know how it was faked, 57 00:03:55,528 --> 00:04:00,492 but my father was always looking for ways to create drama 58 00:04:00,575 --> 00:04:05,997 so that he could be the savior and the champion within all that drama. 59 00:04:07,665 --> 00:04:11,211 Everything he did was a test to see how many people were gonna stay... 60 00:04:11,294 --> 00:04:13,755 and how many people were gonna leave. 61 00:04:13,838 --> 00:04:15,757 So every moment he's pushing the envelope a little bit, 62 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:17,342 you know, a little bit further, right? 63 00:04:18,802 --> 00:04:20,595 People were true believers. 64 00:04:22,806 --> 00:04:26,434 And you wanted to be because you were going to change the world. 65 00:04:27,393 --> 00:04:32,232 I believed in him 100%, and I believed in who he said he was. 66 00:04:33,274 --> 00:04:35,318 I would follow Jim Jones anywhere, and I did. 67 00:04:40,865 --> 00:04:44,953 SAN FRANCISCO 1972 68 00:04:45,954 --> 00:04:49,999 When we moved to San Francisco, things went to the next level. 69 00:04:51,876 --> 00:04:53,545 Peoples Temple is getting more people, 70 00:04:53,628 --> 00:04:56,089 they're getting more money, the fame is spreading. 71 00:04:56,965 --> 00:04:59,384 But you can only go so far in Redwood Valley. 72 00:04:59,968 --> 00:05:02,804 In San Francisco, we have more political strength, 73 00:05:02,887 --> 00:05:04,347 and that's important. 74 00:05:04,430 --> 00:05:05,974 You've got the backing of some people. 75 00:05:06,057 --> 00:05:09,018 If we build outside of the city, we don't have that backing. 76 00:05:10,061 --> 00:05:15,149 In San Francisco, he is going to gradually insinuate himself 77 00:05:15,233 --> 00:05:18,528 until he becomes a power broker. 78 00:05:30,999 --> 00:05:34,836 I first heard of Peoples Temple when I was a part-time writer 79 00:05:34,919 --> 00:05:38,089 for the Chronicle back in the early '70s. 80 00:05:40,091 --> 00:05:42,343 They would turn out big crowds at rallies. 81 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,264 The city was full of groups that had shown 82 00:05:46,347 --> 00:05:49,225 they weren't happy with conventional life. 83 00:05:55,648 --> 00:05:57,692 Jones very much played into that. 84 00:05:57,775 --> 00:06:00,820 He was a new guy with a new message, with a new act. 85 00:06:02,196 --> 00:06:06,534 This country will not be safe until we do something to share the wealth 86 00:06:06,618 --> 00:06:11,706 and share it completely and fairly and democratically and peacefully. 87 00:06:13,541 --> 00:06:17,128 He donated money, he participated in causes, 88 00:06:17,211 --> 00:06:20,256 he cultivated friends in a very clever way. 89 00:06:20,340 --> 00:06:23,843 He rose fast as a political power. 90 00:06:24,969 --> 00:06:27,180 Jim Jones was known as a person, 91 00:06:27,263 --> 00:06:31,351 if you had a political activism going on, call Jim Jones, get him involved. 92 00:06:32,518 --> 00:06:36,397 And Jim Jones had to see how he could manipulate it for himself. 93 00:06:37,065 --> 00:06:40,318 Reverend Jones, how do you account for such an avid following 94 00:06:40,401 --> 00:06:41,945 as you seem to have? 95 00:06:42,028 --> 00:06:44,989 I'm principled. I'm dedicated to my people. 96 00:06:45,782 --> 00:06:47,700 He loved the attention. 97 00:06:47,784 --> 00:06:50,495 You know, he loved to be mingling with the crème de la crème, 98 00:06:50,578 --> 00:06:52,330 the politicians in San Francisco. 99 00:06:52,413 --> 00:06:54,082 He was thriving in that. 100 00:06:55,249 --> 00:06:56,501 Let me say, first of all, 101 00:06:56,584 --> 00:07:01,297 that I'm very grateful for this tremendous crowd. 102 00:07:02,006 --> 00:07:06,970 Rosalynn Carter was in the city to campaign for her husband, 103 00:07:07,053 --> 00:07:09,263 and where she was at, there weren't that many people that showed up, 104 00:07:09,347 --> 00:07:13,142 and so somebody called up Jones and said, "Can you get some people here?" 105 00:07:14,310 --> 00:07:17,897 And so he filled up three buses and drove everybody down there, 106 00:07:17,981 --> 00:07:21,275 and all of a sudden there was a big crowd, and on the news it was 107 00:07:21,359 --> 00:07:23,778 "Look at the warm reception that Rosalynn Carter is receiving 108 00:07:23,861 --> 00:07:25,822 here in San Francisco." 109 00:07:26,781 --> 00:07:29,826 And Rosalynn Carter met with him privately 110 00:07:29,909 --> 00:07:32,203 to talk about his political involvement 111 00:07:32,286 --> 00:07:35,206 in Jimmy Carter's election. 112 00:07:35,289 --> 00:07:38,626 So much to where he got an invite to the inauguration. 113 00:07:43,589 --> 00:07:48,094 The legend of Jim Jones and Peoples Temple is out there. 114 00:07:48,177 --> 00:07:50,388 And money comes pouring in. 115 00:07:50,471 --> 00:07:51,973 I'm very much interested in... 116 00:07:52,056 --> 00:07:54,100 He's becoming more and more popular. 117 00:07:55,852 --> 00:07:58,771 The newspapers cover him like a celebrity. 118 00:07:59,814 --> 00:08:03,901 In San Francisco, you've got Willie Mays, you got the jazz scene, 119 00:08:03,985 --> 00:08:07,280 and now, all of a sudden, you've got Jim Jones. 120 00:08:09,365 --> 00:08:13,202 My father was always grandiose, far back as I can remember, 121 00:08:13,286 --> 00:08:18,249 and that grandiosity only grew as the temple grew. 122 00:08:20,043 --> 00:08:23,337 He was always managing his image of himself. 123 00:08:25,381 --> 00:08:28,551 Because he was always at war with that voice inside of him, I believe, 124 00:08:28,634 --> 00:08:31,596 that was telling him he wasn't enough, he was a fraud. 125 00:08:32,472 --> 00:08:38,269 And I think that's where drugs really came in much more heavily. 126 00:08:41,981 --> 00:08:45,860 Jim Jones had always been mistrustful of most people, 127 00:08:45,943 --> 00:08:49,072 but the rampant drug use increased his paranoia. 128 00:08:51,449 --> 00:08:55,703 As the Temple grew, Jones felt like he's losing touch 129 00:08:55,787 --> 00:08:56,954 with rank and file members. 130 00:08:57,872 --> 00:09:01,959 He feels as though some of his people may betray him. 131 00:09:02,043 --> 00:09:04,128 So he creates the Planning Commission. 132 00:09:07,882 --> 00:09:12,136 The Planning Commission was made up of the leadership of People's Temple. 133 00:09:14,514 --> 00:09:18,309 And they were the ones who were closest to Jim Jones personally. 134 00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:23,356 They were the ones that were making decisions 135 00:09:23,439 --> 00:09:27,193 about the day to day operations of People's Temple. 136 00:09:27,276 --> 00:09:30,613 At their meetings, it gives Jones a chance to sit there 137 00:09:30,696 --> 00:09:32,448 and listen to what people are talking about 138 00:09:32,532 --> 00:09:36,702 and get some sense of the way "his people" are feeling. 139 00:09:46,337 --> 00:09:49,132 I was on the Planning Commission for five years. 140 00:09:49,841 --> 00:09:54,137 During a Planning Commission meeting, I'd pass around a paper, 141 00:09:54,220 --> 00:09:58,391 and people who had information about how somebody was doing 142 00:09:58,474 --> 00:10:00,143 would write down notes. 143 00:10:01,811 --> 00:10:05,064 I'd type it up and then give it to Jim and the secretaries. 144 00:10:05,606 --> 00:10:09,652 It became more of a spying on you thing. 145 00:10:11,571 --> 00:10:13,990 The Planning Commission at the People's Temple, 146 00:10:14,073 --> 00:10:18,286 as far as I was concerned, was an enforcement agency. 147 00:10:19,871 --> 00:10:23,332 If you got called to the Planning Commission, 148 00:10:23,416 --> 00:10:26,919 you were in some serious, serious trouble. 149 00:10:27,795 --> 00:10:31,799 There was a consequence to any infraction, whether it be, 150 00:10:31,883 --> 00:10:34,969 you fell asleep during a meeting, someone reported that 151 00:10:35,052 --> 00:10:36,971 you were having affair with someone else. 152 00:10:39,098 --> 00:10:41,350 I was called to the Planning Commission. 153 00:10:41,434 --> 00:10:44,312 I had just gotten my ears pierced. 154 00:10:44,395 --> 00:10:46,480 Jim Jones said, "Well, what did you do that for? 155 00:10:46,564 --> 00:10:48,858 How bourgeois is that?" 156 00:10:48,941 --> 00:10:51,569 And I made some remark, and they all just jumped me. 157 00:10:53,738 --> 00:10:56,574 All these people starting pounding me and stuff 158 00:10:56,657 --> 00:10:58,784 and, I think, ripped the earrings out. 159 00:10:59,952 --> 00:11:04,582 I was not considered by Jim Jones as one of the faithful. 160 00:11:06,292 --> 00:11:07,793 I got in trouble a lot. 161 00:11:10,171 --> 00:11:12,006 15-YEAR-OLD WILLIE MALONE IS CONFRONTED 162 00:11:12,089 --> 00:11:14,133 FOR TALKING BACK TO OTHER MEMBERS. 163 00:11:14,217 --> 00:11:16,552 Why is this, Willie, do you do this? 164 00:11:16,636 --> 00:11:18,638 I've saved you from worse than death. 165 00:11:18,721 --> 00:11:21,474 Dad, I was just pissed at the time. 166 00:11:21,557 --> 00:11:23,517 I don't think you'll change the way you're going. 167 00:11:24,518 --> 00:11:26,854 I mean, I know you're gonna kick my ass but... 168 00:11:26,938 --> 00:11:29,148 Get out of the way and let the seniors have him! 169 00:11:31,817 --> 00:11:34,570 You punk! You g...damn gangland punk! 170 00:11:34,654 --> 00:11:37,240 You've caused us trouble week after week, month after month... 171 00:11:37,323 --> 00:11:40,493 got my blood pressure boiling, punk! Motherf...! 172 00:11:42,036 --> 00:11:44,497 It's so sickening. I can't hardly talk about it. 173 00:11:49,502 --> 00:11:51,420 And then it gets to... 174 00:11:52,630 --> 00:11:54,090 the boxing matches. 175 00:11:56,926 --> 00:11:59,428 You're gonna have an opponent that would beat on someone 176 00:11:59,512 --> 00:12:01,430 that was not even a physical match to them. 177 00:12:02,598 --> 00:12:03,808 It would get bloody. 178 00:12:03,891 --> 00:12:05,726 They're not supposed to even fight back, 179 00:12:05,810 --> 00:12:06,978 you're just supposed to get beat. 180 00:12:07,853 --> 00:12:09,897 And Jim, he would laugh over this type of thing, 181 00:12:09,981 --> 00:12:12,024 that sinister laugh he had. 182 00:12:16,862 --> 00:12:18,489 You f... bitch, you don't mess with me. 183 00:12:18,572 --> 00:12:19,824 I'll kill you. 184 00:12:21,075 --> 00:12:23,953 Jim Jones had a sadistic quality, he absolutely did. 185 00:12:24,036 --> 00:12:25,579 He enjoyed that type of thing. 186 00:12:25,663 --> 00:12:28,791 It was like a gladiator sport to him, I think. 187 00:12:29,834 --> 00:12:31,919 They set up the counseling department 188 00:12:32,003 --> 00:12:34,755 and eventually I got made head counselor. 189 00:12:35,423 --> 00:12:38,134 And I'll never forget, one night in a meeting, 190 00:12:38,217 --> 00:12:41,595 I saw somebody very severely beaten. 191 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:45,182 And I saw them the next day professing their love for Jim Jones 192 00:12:45,266 --> 00:12:47,143 as they were walking in the church. 193 00:12:49,437 --> 00:12:51,814 And I looked at them and I said to myself, 194 00:12:51,897 --> 00:12:54,191 "I don't ever want to be broken 195 00:12:54,275 --> 00:12:57,486 and in this situation as a broken person." 196 00:12:57,570 --> 00:13:02,283 I'd rather be dead than to live the rest of my life in this situation. 197 00:13:03,576 --> 00:13:05,536 I knew I had to leave. 198 00:13:13,461 --> 00:13:19,425 From the time he organized his first storefront church in Indianapolis, 199 00:13:19,508 --> 00:13:22,345 Jones took it personally any time anybody left. 200 00:13:22,428 --> 00:13:24,013 He couldn't stand it. 201 00:13:26,557 --> 00:13:30,353 Because loyalty was the greatest value within Peoples Temple, 202 00:13:30,436 --> 00:13:32,563 defection was the greatest sin. 203 00:13:32,646 --> 00:13:36,442 There was always the fear that anybody that left would be utilized 204 00:13:36,525 --> 00:13:39,528 by the enemies to help tear down Peoples Temple. 205 00:13:39,612 --> 00:13:41,155 Some people want to desert our ship. 206 00:13:41,238 --> 00:13:43,282 They thought we were going to sink. 207 00:13:43,366 --> 00:13:46,202 You that stayed with us, you were repaid. 208 00:13:46,285 --> 00:13:48,079 You were repaid for your loyalty. 209 00:13:48,162 --> 00:13:51,582 You that stood with your Father, you have been the good children. 210 00:13:55,211 --> 00:13:59,090 He preaches that once you're in with us, you're part of us forever. 211 00:14:03,010 --> 00:14:07,098 He has members sign statements claiming that 212 00:14:07,181 --> 00:14:09,266 they had done all sorts of terrible things, 213 00:14:09,350 --> 00:14:11,602 from committing cold-blooded murder 214 00:14:11,685 --> 00:14:14,313 to planning the assassination of the President of the United States. 215 00:14:16,607 --> 00:14:18,567 I signed blank pieces of paper, 216 00:14:18,651 --> 00:14:21,487 I signed pieces of paper that I wanted to kill the President. 217 00:14:21,570 --> 00:14:24,365 I signed pieces of paper that I molested my child. 218 00:14:26,909 --> 00:14:30,746 Try being in a room with 50 people, 219 00:14:30,830 --> 00:14:34,333 and you're asked to sign a blank piece of paper and say, 220 00:14:34,417 --> 00:14:35,626 "No, I'm not gonna sign it." 221 00:14:35,709 --> 00:14:39,171 If you didn't sign it, they're like, "Oh, are you thinking about leaving? 222 00:14:39,255 --> 00:14:40,756 Should we be concerned about you?" 223 00:14:41,632 --> 00:14:44,051 He's got something on everyone. 224 00:14:44,135 --> 00:14:46,720 All of it manufactured. 225 00:14:46,804 --> 00:14:48,889 But making it clear, "If you leave this church, 226 00:14:48,973 --> 00:14:50,558 we'll make it hard on you." 227 00:14:52,393 --> 00:14:54,603 I was done. Spent. 228 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:59,567 Grace Stoen was Peoples Temple royalty. 229 00:15:00,359 --> 00:15:04,238 She had a child while in the church. Jones claimed the child as his. 230 00:15:04,321 --> 00:15:06,240 She knew a lot about church activities, 231 00:15:06,323 --> 00:15:09,785 she was very informed on how the church operated. 232 00:15:09,869 --> 00:15:12,246 But then the personal stuff, the beatings, 233 00:15:12,329 --> 00:15:16,250 were just too heavy a memory and an experience for her to ignore. 234 00:15:18,627 --> 00:15:21,672 I'll never forget, we were on a cross-country trip 235 00:15:21,755 --> 00:15:25,301 and one of the members came to me and he said, 236 00:15:25,384 --> 00:15:28,220 "Grace, please stop acting out, stop acting up." 237 00:15:28,304 --> 00:15:30,181 He said, "They're talking about you. 238 00:15:30,264 --> 00:15:33,434 They're gonna get you when we get back and they're gonna beat you up." 239 00:15:34,685 --> 00:15:37,855 And I said to myself, "I'll never allow myself to get beaten." 240 00:15:40,608 --> 00:15:42,693 I knew I had to leave. 241 00:15:46,405 --> 00:15:49,450 And I just gathered some stuff. 242 00:15:50,534 --> 00:15:52,495 I didn't tell anyone I was leaving. 243 00:15:54,371 --> 00:15:55,539 I snuck out. 244 00:16:03,047 --> 00:16:08,552 And I ended up escaping with one of the bus drivers. 245 00:16:08,636 --> 00:16:11,055 We were told to leave the state 246 00:16:11,138 --> 00:16:12,515 because we were going to be hunted down 247 00:16:12,598 --> 00:16:13,974 and killed if we ever left. 248 00:16:16,185 --> 00:16:20,356 She left the temple but leaving her son behind. 249 00:16:21,649 --> 00:16:25,778 She knew that she couldn't probably pry him loose and get away like that. 250 00:16:32,493 --> 00:16:33,744 It was hard. 251 00:16:33,827 --> 00:16:37,831 It was, it was very hard... very devastating for me. 252 00:16:40,543 --> 00:16:44,296 And we left on July 3rd and I'll never forget, 253 00:16:44,380 --> 00:16:47,341 we woke up to what we thought were gunshots. 254 00:16:49,843 --> 00:16:52,680 We sat up and we went, "Oh, my God, they've already found us." 255 00:16:54,473 --> 00:16:56,267 Only to realize it was firecrackers. 256 00:16:56,976 --> 00:16:58,894 It was 4th of July. 257 00:17:03,357 --> 00:17:05,985 Life has no meaning other than principle. 258 00:17:06,068 --> 00:17:10,739 And I could not let this child go with that criminal, Mrs. Grace Stoen. 259 00:17:12,783 --> 00:17:15,035 It seems that some people have lost their way. 260 00:17:17,329 --> 00:17:19,248 Tragically lost their way. 261 00:17:19,873 --> 00:17:23,711 What kind of morality would cause her to do this to Father? 262 00:17:28,465 --> 00:17:33,470 Every time someone would leave, Jones would absolutely lose it. 263 00:17:35,431 --> 00:17:39,310 Jones was so paranoid about the loyalty of his people, 264 00:17:39,393 --> 00:17:43,314 he decided he would give the Planning Commission members the ultimate test. 265 00:17:50,154 --> 00:17:52,197 We're having a Planning Commission meeting in San Francisco. 266 00:17:54,575 --> 00:17:59,288 Meeting starts, and the ranch had a small vineyard 267 00:17:59,371 --> 00:18:00,914 that was part of the property that was there. 268 00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:06,337 So on this night, he said, "We have some wine from the ranch. 269 00:18:07,630 --> 00:18:09,798 Everybody's invited to have some." 270 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:16,889 There were Styrofoam cups, like, half filled with wine. 271 00:18:20,142 --> 00:18:21,644 Drank the wine. 272 00:18:24,229 --> 00:18:25,522 And, like, five minutes later, Jones says, 273 00:18:25,606 --> 00:18:26,899 "You've all just been poisoned." 274 00:18:31,070 --> 00:18:33,656 So immediately, inside, my adrenaline starts running. 275 00:18:35,699 --> 00:18:38,077 People were yelling and screaming. 276 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:43,165 Jones says, you have an hour to live. 277 00:18:46,085 --> 00:18:49,713 I would just as soon bring it all to a glorious, screaming end. 278 00:18:49,797 --> 00:18:53,676 Bring it to a screeching stop in a glorious moment of triumph. 279 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:02,309 Jim Jones says, "You've all just been poisoned." 280 00:19:05,145 --> 00:19:07,231 "You have an hour to live." 281 00:19:08,565 --> 00:19:13,570 Jones says, "No one leaves." And the minutes go by. 282 00:19:15,322 --> 00:19:18,534 People start saying, "I can feel myself dying, I'm feeling faint." 283 00:19:23,038 --> 00:19:25,624 So after about 45 minutes, Jones says, 284 00:19:25,708 --> 00:19:27,418 "Okay, well, you haven't all been poisoned." 285 00:19:29,962 --> 00:19:33,674 "This was a test to see how you handle death." 286 00:19:35,926 --> 00:19:39,847 So I thought, okay, he's teaching people what it's like 287 00:19:39,930 --> 00:19:42,307 to face your own mortality, your own death. 288 00:19:42,391 --> 00:19:43,684 That's how I rationalized that. 289 00:19:43,767 --> 00:19:46,520 And I want to make it clear, that it was a rationalization on my part. 290 00:19:48,313 --> 00:19:50,816 Not one of them grabbed Jones by the throat, you know, 291 00:19:50,899 --> 00:19:53,610 "You son of a bitch." There was none of that reaction. 292 00:19:54,862 --> 00:19:59,158 He had people that much cowed, that much under his control. 293 00:20:00,701 --> 00:20:03,579 He really enjoyed seeing what people did. 294 00:20:03,662 --> 00:20:05,706 And it was a test of loyalty, right? 295 00:20:05,789 --> 00:20:09,543 "Are these people really willing to just lay down now 296 00:20:09,626 --> 00:20:11,462 that I've told them I've killed them?" 297 00:20:12,713 --> 00:20:14,590 He was very sadistic at that point. 298 00:20:17,134 --> 00:20:21,346 Looking back on it, I think the appropriate response would've been, 299 00:20:21,430 --> 00:20:25,934 "This is a crazy M.F., and it's time for me to get out of Dodge." 300 00:20:28,479 --> 00:20:32,649 It's clear that as early as 1974, 301 00:20:32,733 --> 00:20:34,485 that Jim Jones realizes 302 00:20:34,568 --> 00:20:38,405 that some of the practices of Peoples Temple cannot be sustained. 303 00:20:39,948 --> 00:20:41,992 The punitive practices with people. 304 00:20:42,075 --> 00:20:44,578 You g...damn gangland punk! 305 00:20:44,661 --> 00:20:46,079 The paranoid practices. 306 00:20:47,664 --> 00:20:50,417 All of these things eventually mean that law enforcement 307 00:20:50,501 --> 00:20:53,212 is gonna come in and break up Peoples Temple. 308 00:20:54,922 --> 00:20:57,299 He needed a place that they could escape to 309 00:20:57,382 --> 00:20:59,384 in case criticism became too great, 310 00:20:59,468 --> 00:21:02,805 and in case Jim Jones himself was in danger of being arrested. 311 00:21:04,932 --> 00:21:08,977 IN 1973, JIM JONES DECIDES TO BUILD A SETTLEMENT 312 00:21:09,061 --> 00:21:11,647 IN THE SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRY OF GUYANA. 313 00:21:14,525 --> 00:21:18,862 He loves Guyana 'cause it's socialist, it's mostly minority, 314 00:21:19,988 --> 00:21:22,032 because it's the only country in South America 315 00:21:22,115 --> 00:21:23,826 where the national language is English. 316 00:21:26,203 --> 00:21:29,039 He ultimately works out a deal with the Guyanese government 317 00:21:30,833 --> 00:21:33,836 and sends a crew out to start building Jonestown. 318 00:21:36,964 --> 00:21:38,799 So it started in '74. 319 00:21:38,882 --> 00:21:40,509 I think there was, like, seven guys that went down there. 320 00:21:40,592 --> 00:21:43,011 All of them had some heavy equipment experience. 321 00:21:45,097 --> 00:21:47,558 We cleared a lot of land 322 00:21:47,641 --> 00:21:52,062 and we built a lot of structures in very short time. 323 00:21:52,145 --> 00:21:53,939 It was hard, hard work. 324 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:58,652 The clump of trees in the center of the clearing 325 00:21:58,735 --> 00:22:02,072 is a five-acre pig pasture. 326 00:22:03,907 --> 00:22:07,452 They are trying to build a village that would be able to hold 327 00:22:07,536 --> 00:22:10,956 about 500 people, to live there, to work there, 328 00:22:11,039 --> 00:22:12,791 to feed them from the crops, and so forth. 329 00:22:13,542 --> 00:22:17,921 I would like to say, at this time, that all of this was made possible 330 00:22:18,005 --> 00:22:20,340 by our leader, Father Jones. 331 00:22:24,428 --> 00:22:29,266 It's the hottest part of the entire year and they're doing real well. 332 00:22:30,058 --> 00:22:32,728 When I first heard about Jonestown was 1974. 333 00:22:32,811 --> 00:22:35,022 Jim Jones had just come back from Guyana 334 00:22:35,814 --> 00:22:39,443 and was giving a talk about Jonestown, 335 00:22:39,526 --> 00:22:42,154 and it's going to be an agricultural community. 336 00:22:47,701 --> 00:22:51,121 Back over here is the area we're clearing for more planting. 337 00:22:51,204 --> 00:22:56,043 Potatoes and carrots and eddoes and papaya. 338 00:22:57,294 --> 00:23:01,548 We could grow our own food and there would be a community, 339 00:23:01,632 --> 00:23:04,927 and there wouldn't be any violence or racism. 340 00:23:05,010 --> 00:23:08,805 And it was going to be "the Promised Land." 341 00:23:10,140 --> 00:23:12,392 Darrin, how do you like it here in the Promised Land? 342 00:23:12,476 --> 00:23:15,145 It's much better than Ukiah. 343 00:23:15,228 --> 00:23:18,148 My name is Anthony Simon, I'm here in the Promised Land. 344 00:23:18,231 --> 00:23:22,194 My name is Don Swonie, and I'm grateful to be down here. 345 00:23:22,277 --> 00:23:24,196 I'm working on our fishing trawler 346 00:23:24,279 --> 00:23:26,907 and I enjoy going down the rivers and meeting new people. 347 00:23:26,990 --> 00:23:30,702 It is more freer down here and it's more beautiful. 348 00:23:41,755 --> 00:23:43,924 This is a walking stick, friends. 349 00:23:44,007 --> 00:23:47,094 But that's a gentle guy. Walking stick. 350 00:23:49,054 --> 00:23:53,725 Jim Jones said to be able to go to Jonestown was a privilege. 351 00:23:55,477 --> 00:23:59,773 It was... a reward to go there. 352 00:24:02,442 --> 00:24:06,154 The time that I spent there building the town 353 00:24:06,238 --> 00:24:08,615 that our community was going to come live in, 354 00:24:08,699 --> 00:24:12,911 was one of the happiest times of my life up to that point. 355 00:24:15,914 --> 00:24:20,168 We are going to have peace in our Promised Land valley. 356 00:24:21,920 --> 00:24:24,673 Now, in retrospect, I know much of what he said at that time 357 00:24:24,756 --> 00:24:25,882 was just a flat-out lie. 358 00:24:25,966 --> 00:24:29,970 You are chosen to bring deliverance to this continent. 359 00:24:30,053 --> 00:24:34,349 You are the sons and daughters of the most High God. 360 00:24:43,817 --> 00:24:46,278 I was a city hall reporter in San Francisco. 361 00:24:47,362 --> 00:24:49,698 I noticed Jones had a lot of events, 362 00:24:50,657 --> 00:24:53,326 where he would bring in huge numbers of people 363 00:24:53,410 --> 00:24:55,162 for inconsequential meetings. 364 00:24:56,038 --> 00:24:57,622 So that piqued my curiosity. 365 00:24:57,706 --> 00:24:59,166 Why does he behave this way? 366 00:24:59,791 --> 00:25:02,210 Isn't it unusual for a religious figure 367 00:25:02,294 --> 00:25:04,713 to travel in this kind of exalted way? 368 00:25:06,798 --> 00:25:08,717 7I thought there was more to Jim Jones. 369 00:25:08,800 --> 00:25:10,927 So I went to a local California magazine 370 00:25:11,011 --> 00:25:12,554 at the time called "New West." 371 00:25:12,637 --> 00:25:15,140 And they said, "Okay, let's see what you got." 372 00:25:17,392 --> 00:25:21,229 I had heard Marshall Kilduff had been looking for me. 373 00:25:21,313 --> 00:25:26,860 And Jeannie and Al Mills, who had defected before I did, 374 00:25:26,943 --> 00:25:31,073 called me one night and they said, "We're gonna do an article." 375 00:25:31,156 --> 00:25:32,657 And I said that I would, too, 376 00:25:32,741 --> 00:25:35,535 that I wasn't gonna let 'em do it alone, that I would speak as well. 377 00:25:38,455 --> 00:25:42,918 The ex-members, the folks who had fled the church said, 378 00:25:43,001 --> 00:25:44,461 "Here's what you don't know." 379 00:25:46,963 --> 00:25:49,591 And I think we were there till, like, 3:00 in the morning. 380 00:25:49,674 --> 00:25:51,510 I told them everything. 381 00:25:51,593 --> 00:25:56,181 The more power that he got, the sicker he got. 382 00:25:56,264 --> 00:25:59,142 The whippings got worse and worse. 383 00:25:59,226 --> 00:26:02,479 Our daughter was beaten 75 times with a board. 384 00:26:02,562 --> 00:26:06,399 I ran with my child out, got into my car 385 00:26:06,483 --> 00:26:09,027 and he was yelling my name as I left. 386 00:26:09,111 --> 00:26:11,196 He told me that there would be an accident 387 00:26:11,279 --> 00:26:13,323 in which all three of us would be killed. 388 00:26:13,406 --> 00:26:16,868 Once you enter Peoples Temple, you don't leave. 389 00:26:16,952 --> 00:26:18,411 Or you don't leave very easily. 390 00:26:18,495 --> 00:26:20,288 There are death threats. 391 00:26:20,372 --> 00:26:22,541 There is a lot of pressure from the congregation. 392 00:26:22,624 --> 00:26:24,417 We talked it over with our children, 393 00:26:24,501 --> 00:26:27,170 explained to them that we were going to be quitting the church. 394 00:26:27,254 --> 00:26:31,508 And they said, "Well, Mom and Dad, we love you very much, 395 00:26:31,591 --> 00:26:35,512 and we just hope that when you do decide to quit the church, 396 00:26:35,595 --> 00:26:38,515 you move far away, so we aren't the ones assigned to kill you." 397 00:26:40,475 --> 00:26:45,438 I don't think I really realized how dangerous a position that I was in, 398 00:26:45,522 --> 00:26:47,941 but I just credit it to being young. 399 00:26:49,317 --> 00:26:51,862 And not knowing any differently or any better. 400 00:26:53,363 --> 00:26:57,742 I think what we had to say needed to be heard because, in the past, 401 00:26:57,826 --> 00:27:02,706 Jim had always been able to stifle any bad press like that. 402 00:27:03,540 --> 00:27:08,503 So they were just blown away by what we had to say. 403 00:27:11,256 --> 00:27:13,633 "We were beaten, we had to give up all our money." 404 00:27:15,969 --> 00:27:18,763 "There's a sexual angle here that we don't think you know about." 405 00:27:21,516 --> 00:27:22,934 Fake healings. 406 00:27:24,227 --> 00:27:26,062 The church's inner dynamics. 407 00:27:27,230 --> 00:27:28,440 The whole thing. 408 00:27:29,399 --> 00:27:30,650 I had no idea. 409 00:27:30,734 --> 00:27:33,612 This was a new level of problem, a new level of the story. 410 00:27:36,156 --> 00:27:39,075 I talked to his aides, I talked to everybody I could at the church. 411 00:27:39,159 --> 00:27:43,955 So Jones knew I was working on stories, but he never wanted to talk. 412 00:27:44,039 --> 00:27:48,335 Jim advised us defectors were talking to "New West" magazine. 413 00:27:48,418 --> 00:27:52,881 And there was going to be an article full of lies about Peoples Temple. 414 00:27:52,964 --> 00:27:55,550 We knew it was trouble. We knew that people were talking 415 00:27:55,634 --> 00:27:58,720 about what was happened behind closed doors, 416 00:27:58,803 --> 00:28:01,056 which we were not supposed to speak about. 417 00:28:02,265 --> 00:28:05,477 The lies are so incredible that anybody with the right mind 418 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:06,686 would not believe them. 419 00:28:06,770 --> 00:28:10,065 The best thing to do with newspapers is to wipe your ass with them. 420 00:28:12,025 --> 00:28:17,322 Jones knew maybe his followers initially are gonna believe in him. 421 00:28:17,405 --> 00:28:20,533 If Father says none of it's true, it's fake news. 422 00:28:21,368 --> 00:28:24,079 But his political base, 423 00:28:24,162 --> 00:28:30,001 the mayor of San Francisco, the governor of California, 424 00:28:30,085 --> 00:28:32,254 he's gonna lose that political clout. 425 00:28:32,337 --> 00:28:38,718 And when he loses that, he's going to lose his standing in San Francisco, 426 00:28:38,802 --> 00:28:40,428 he's gonna look terrible. 427 00:28:41,638 --> 00:28:47,560 Jim was like hyper, and he increased the talk about enemies 428 00:28:47,644 --> 00:28:53,692 and defectors and traitors and people out to get us. 429 00:28:54,734 --> 00:28:56,278 NEW WEST FLASH IN THE PLAINS 430 00:28:56,361 --> 00:28:57,737 INSIDE PEOPLES TEMPLE 431 00:28:57,821 --> 00:29:01,116 When the story breaks, it's tremendously controversial. 432 00:29:02,867 --> 00:29:06,121 Everybody reads it, everybody's talking about it. 433 00:29:06,204 --> 00:29:09,124 Both San Francisco newspapers immediately assign 434 00:29:09,207 --> 00:29:10,542 their own reporters now. 435 00:29:10,625 --> 00:29:13,378 "Dig in. Do more. Find more." 436 00:29:13,461 --> 00:29:16,923 Reverend Jim Jones works in some very unexpected ways. 437 00:29:17,007 --> 00:29:19,217 -Why didn't you just get out? -Where did all that money go? 438 00:29:19,301 --> 00:29:21,928 He had us sign papers, blank papers. 439 00:29:22,012 --> 00:29:23,388 "No matter what goes on here, 440 00:29:23,471 --> 00:29:25,140 you go out and tell everybody everything's okay. 441 00:29:25,223 --> 00:29:28,601 Deny everything you hear about what's going on here." 442 00:29:29,936 --> 00:29:33,064 The TV stations are all there, flocking. 443 00:29:33,148 --> 00:29:34,983 "Where's Jim Jones?" 444 00:29:35,066 --> 00:29:39,154 By the time the story came out and there was this doubt about him, 445 00:29:39,237 --> 00:29:41,114 he wasn't around to answer for it. 446 00:29:42,073 --> 00:29:44,701 In the "New West" article, 447 00:29:44,784 --> 00:29:47,495 some of the questions had to have direct answers. 448 00:29:48,496 --> 00:29:50,623 He didn't want to answer the questions. 449 00:29:50,707 --> 00:29:53,043 The [bleep] storm is not gonna stop. 450 00:29:53,126 --> 00:29:55,670 So the only solution is to get out. 451 00:29:55,754 --> 00:29:59,007 So I remember my father saying, "We're going to Guyana." 452 00:30:06,306 --> 00:30:09,100 I think that Jim Jones was afraid to face the publicity 453 00:30:09,184 --> 00:30:12,562 and answer the questions here in this country. 454 00:30:13,563 --> 00:30:17,067 After the "New West" article backlash that happened... 455 00:30:18,234 --> 00:30:20,195 groundswell started. 456 00:30:20,278 --> 00:30:22,614 "What's the story behind Jim Jones?" 457 00:30:22,697 --> 00:30:26,701 Was all the magic that Peoples Temple put out, was it true? 458 00:30:27,660 --> 00:30:30,789 And if you scratched the surface a little bit, 459 00:30:30,872 --> 00:30:33,625 you saw maybe it wasn't. 460 00:30:34,667 --> 00:30:39,714 In Guyana, Jim Jones was outraged by the "New West" article. 461 00:30:39,798 --> 00:30:41,883 And he was also very frightened. 462 00:30:41,966 --> 00:30:45,887 He was afraid that this would give the detractors of Peoples Temple 463 00:30:45,970 --> 00:30:48,515 the ability to break up the church. 464 00:30:50,725 --> 00:30:53,895 The original plan was that, as soon as all this died down, he'd be back. 465 00:30:53,978 --> 00:30:55,688 But it's not dying down. 466 00:30:56,606 --> 00:30:59,984 What he's got to do is he's now got to make Jonestown 467 00:31:00,068 --> 00:31:02,987 the focal point of Peoples Temple. 468 00:31:03,780 --> 00:31:08,368 And now, suddenly, Jim Jones wants virtually everybody 469 00:31:08,451 --> 00:31:11,037 in Peoples Temple to get over there. 470 00:31:15,708 --> 00:31:21,089 I wasn't given a reason why I was going to Jonestown. 471 00:31:21,172 --> 00:31:22,924 Things were in such a frenzy. 472 00:31:23,007 --> 00:31:26,010 It was just, "Let's get people down there now." 473 00:31:31,391 --> 00:31:34,894 That summer, they began shipping people out. 474 00:31:34,978 --> 00:31:36,980 Buses went down to banks, 475 00:31:37,063 --> 00:31:41,401 where people would deposit their money into church accounts. 476 00:31:41,484 --> 00:31:45,530 They lined them up with passports to get 'em out of the country legally. 477 00:31:47,031 --> 00:31:49,367 My wife, Gloria, was already in Guyana. 478 00:31:50,660 --> 00:31:54,038 And I wanted to be with her for the birth of my child. 479 00:31:55,457 --> 00:31:56,833 It wasn't going to happen. 480 00:31:57,709 --> 00:32:03,131 I was sent to New York City to help facilitate people getting to Guyana. 481 00:32:04,048 --> 00:32:07,927 The media attention on the temple at that time was intense. 482 00:32:08,470 --> 00:32:10,054 So, they would fly out of different airports, 483 00:32:10,138 --> 00:32:13,016 whether it was Los Angeles, Sacramento, San Francisco, 484 00:32:13,099 --> 00:32:15,351 and they would fly on different airlines 485 00:32:15,435 --> 00:32:17,854 and they would fly in groups of three. 486 00:32:17,937 --> 00:32:19,939 They always sat apart from each other, 487 00:32:20,023 --> 00:32:21,399 nobody recognized anybody else, 488 00:32:22,233 --> 00:32:25,069 and there was a flight every day at 4:30. 489 00:32:30,700 --> 00:32:32,994 OVER THE NEXT FEW MONTHS, HUNDREDS OF PEOPLES TEMPLE 490 00:32:33,077 --> 00:32:35,163 MEMBERS ARRIVE IN GEORGETOWN, THE CAPITAL OF GUYANA. 491 00:32:36,873 --> 00:32:41,503 It's important to understand how isolated Jonestown was 492 00:32:41,586 --> 00:32:44,714 from Georgetown, the capital of Guyana. 493 00:32:45,632 --> 00:32:49,886 You've got 160 miles that cannot be driven. 494 00:32:51,304 --> 00:32:54,432 You have to either try to fly over the top of the jungle 495 00:32:54,516 --> 00:32:56,476 and land on a tiny airstrip, 496 00:32:56,559 --> 00:33:00,313 or you have to take a boat along the coast and down a river. 497 00:33:06,277 --> 00:33:12,200 It was a 19-hour boat trip from Georgetown up a river. 498 00:33:14,118 --> 00:33:16,412 Way, way up the river. 499 00:33:17,330 --> 00:33:21,084 I was seasick. It was not a pleasant trip. 500 00:33:21,167 --> 00:33:23,169 But part of me was happy. It's like, "Don't complain, 501 00:33:23,253 --> 00:33:25,505 because you're on the way to the promised land." 502 00:33:31,511 --> 00:33:35,223 When we pulled up to the dock and we got off... 503 00:33:36,933 --> 00:33:38,768 I was still apprehensive. 504 00:33:39,811 --> 00:33:42,480 We got on the tractor and we rounded this corner, 505 00:33:42,564 --> 00:33:44,107 and I could just hear them. 506 00:33:44,190 --> 00:33:46,568 Welcome, welcome all of you 507 00:33:46,651 --> 00:33:52,740 Welcome, welcome all of you Glad you are with us 508 00:33:56,703 --> 00:33:59,372 What a swing. What liberation brings. 509 00:34:00,707 --> 00:34:03,209 Jonestown was a town, it was a community. 510 00:34:04,210 --> 00:34:06,462 From the doctor's office... 511 00:34:07,547 --> 00:34:09,132 to the pharmacy. 512 00:34:09,215 --> 00:34:12,176 Medications here. One whole shelf that goes half the warehouse length. 513 00:34:12,260 --> 00:34:15,722 We have medical manuals, even how we could do surgery if we had to. 514 00:34:15,805 --> 00:34:18,433 If civilization as we know it now began to crumble. 515 00:34:19,392 --> 00:34:23,479 To the classrooms... to the kitchen. 516 00:34:23,563 --> 00:34:25,189 Different containers surround the place, 517 00:34:25,273 --> 00:34:26,149 couldn't go through all of them. 518 00:34:26,232 --> 00:34:28,109 Tremendous inventory they built up...Kool-Aid. 519 00:34:30,486 --> 00:34:34,741 It was built from scratch, from nothing. From nothing. 520 00:34:36,075 --> 00:34:40,622 It was really kind of remarkable that this whole little town 521 00:34:40,705 --> 00:34:43,291 was built in the middle of the jungle. 522 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:46,961 Far, far away from anything. 523 00:34:53,843 --> 00:34:56,888 I... wanted to get back to my husband. 524 00:34:56,971 --> 00:35:01,851 I was happy to see my baby, my son, and spend time with him. 525 00:35:04,020 --> 00:35:05,938 When I finally got into Jonestown, 526 00:35:06,022 --> 00:35:08,650 I got to see Gloria and my son, Malcolm. 527 00:35:10,193 --> 00:35:13,655 I could actually feel tension leaving my body. 528 00:35:14,489 --> 00:35:16,824 Really, it was a physical sensation. 529 00:35:17,742 --> 00:35:21,329 Because it is incredibly beautiful and peaceful. 530 00:35:21,412 --> 00:35:23,539 And I thought it was exciting. 531 00:35:26,209 --> 00:35:29,128 We've been building this community, as I look out over it, 532 00:35:29,212 --> 00:35:33,341 it's the most fantastic thing, and we've made this part of the country. 533 00:35:33,424 --> 00:35:35,259 We've enriched it by everything that's growing 534 00:35:35,343 --> 00:35:36,719 and all of these beautiful buildings, 535 00:35:36,803 --> 00:35:39,597 and our medical clinic, and our lovely homes. 536 00:35:43,976 --> 00:35:46,646 A typical day in Jonestown was up at 5:00. 537 00:35:46,729 --> 00:35:50,233 There would be someone on the side of the cabin with a stick. 538 00:35:50,316 --> 00:35:53,861 "5:00, 5:00." So 5:00. 539 00:35:54,862 --> 00:35:58,408 We'd work six days a week, and I was okay with that 540 00:35:58,491 --> 00:36:00,952 because I felt like I was building something, 541 00:36:01,035 --> 00:36:04,580 and now I was really a good socialist. 542 00:36:05,873 --> 00:36:12,213 Long live The socialist dream 543 00:36:13,923 --> 00:36:16,050 -That's beautiful. -Thank you! 544 00:36:17,802 --> 00:36:20,972 The getting up sweaty and this kind of stuff, I hated that. 545 00:36:21,055 --> 00:36:23,057 Oh, I hated that. I hated that. 546 00:36:23,141 --> 00:36:28,896 I hated walking out of your cabin on... in the rainy season, 547 00:36:28,980 --> 00:36:31,357 and your feet are full of mud and... 548 00:36:31,441 --> 00:36:33,067 You know, I hated all that kind of stuff. 549 00:36:34,944 --> 00:36:36,195 But you know something? 550 00:36:36,988 --> 00:36:40,074 When you're with 900 people you care about... 551 00:36:42,869 --> 00:36:44,454 it didn't seem that bad. 552 00:36:50,251 --> 00:36:52,920 I remember the dances, the youth dances. 553 00:36:57,133 --> 00:37:01,137 I remember some of the meetings that my father did, 554 00:37:01,220 --> 00:37:04,223 and we talked about building a new world, you know? 555 00:37:04,307 --> 00:37:06,642 Those were powerful to me. 556 00:37:06,726 --> 00:37:11,230 I felt like we were Che Guevara, building a new world, 557 00:37:11,314 --> 00:37:12,356 that's how I felt. 558 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:15,777 The people united will never be defeated! 559 00:37:15,860 --> 00:37:19,197 The people united will never be defeated! 560 00:37:19,280 --> 00:37:22,116 The people united will never be defeated! 561 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:23,868 The people united... 562 00:37:26,954 --> 00:37:28,790 Things were good for a while. 563 00:37:28,873 --> 00:37:30,625 Grandma Bates, how do you like it here? 564 00:37:30,708 --> 00:37:32,376 I love it. I love it. 565 00:37:32,460 --> 00:37:35,338 It's... I love it better than any place I've been in my life. 566 00:37:35,421 --> 00:37:37,757 All of a sudden, things started shifting. 567 00:37:37,840 --> 00:37:42,512 I just love it. I hope everything is gonna be all right for us. 568 00:37:57,401 --> 00:38:00,696 Jonestown was ill-equipped to provide a life 569 00:38:00,780 --> 00:38:03,032 for all the people that arrived. 570 00:38:03,115 --> 00:38:06,160 And Jim Jones is aware that what's happening in Jonestown 571 00:38:06,244 --> 00:38:08,037 is not sustainable, either. 572 00:38:11,207 --> 00:38:14,544 Ultimately Jones has about 1,000 people 573 00:38:14,627 --> 00:38:16,504 in a place built for half that. 574 00:38:18,422 --> 00:38:22,009 Almost instantly, there's not enough food. 575 00:38:22,093 --> 00:38:23,761 We're gonna conserve on food. 576 00:38:23,845 --> 00:38:25,972 Keep that up because we'll need every dollar. 577 00:38:26,055 --> 00:38:28,349 'Cause this is the only kind of place to be. 578 00:38:28,432 --> 00:38:29,559 Freedom. 579 00:38:30,643 --> 00:38:32,728 As more people began coming, 580 00:38:32,812 --> 00:38:34,730 even the children weren't getting what they needed. 581 00:38:34,814 --> 00:38:36,899 And the senior citizens definitely 582 00:38:36,983 --> 00:38:38,818 were not getting the food that they needed. 583 00:38:41,279 --> 00:38:43,406 We even sell bananas now because we're trying to make money. 584 00:38:43,489 --> 00:38:46,617 We need money so badly to take care of all of our family, to save them. 585 00:38:48,744 --> 00:38:51,747 Jones knows he's got money that could take care of that for decades, 586 00:38:51,831 --> 00:38:53,291 but he's not revealing that. 587 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:56,252 So instead people are told, "We've gotta do better 588 00:38:56,335 --> 00:38:58,963 or we're gonna starve and be humiliated." 589 00:39:00,047 --> 00:39:02,592 I know it's not pleasant, children. 590 00:39:02,675 --> 00:39:05,177 But my God, somebody's gotta fight this revolution. 591 00:39:06,721 --> 00:39:10,474 You're physically adjusting to the work, but you get used to it, 592 00:39:10,558 --> 00:39:12,518 you get used to the work. 593 00:39:12,602 --> 00:39:16,772 What you don't get used to is the sirens in the middle of the night. 594 00:39:18,983 --> 00:39:21,569 Or Jim's drugged, sometimes incoherent voice 595 00:39:21,652 --> 00:39:24,280 over the loudspeaker in the middle of the night. 596 00:39:24,363 --> 00:39:26,949 Attention, attention. 597 00:39:27,617 --> 00:39:31,037 There's still not enough energy shown by workers. 598 00:39:31,120 --> 00:39:37,043 Around the cottages, in my review... they're not clean. 599 00:39:37,126 --> 00:39:39,587 In Jonestown, there were loudspeakers everywhere. 600 00:39:39,670 --> 00:39:41,672 They went on 24/7. 601 00:39:41,756 --> 00:39:44,216 The voice of Jim Jones. 602 00:39:44,300 --> 00:39:47,720 This is essential, absolutely essential. 603 00:39:48,304 --> 00:39:52,224 Jim Jones did a terrible job of maintaining his leadership 604 00:39:52,308 --> 00:39:54,185 within the community of Jonestown. 605 00:39:54,268 --> 00:39:59,023 He would stumble, he would urinate off the side of the walkways. 606 00:40:00,608 --> 00:40:04,987 It was apparent that his... drug use had increased. 607 00:40:05,071 --> 00:40:07,031 He was slurring his speech. 608 00:40:07,907 --> 00:40:13,204 We must stop the... 609 00:40:13,287 --> 00:40:20,086 dilatory way in which some people regard their own property. 610 00:40:20,878 --> 00:40:24,840 Remember, his number one source of well-being, 611 00:40:24,924 --> 00:40:29,095 if you could even call it that, was adulation. 612 00:40:29,178 --> 00:40:33,849 Or feeling like he was adored by the people around him. 613 00:40:33,933 --> 00:40:36,811 And now his source was finite. 614 00:40:36,894 --> 00:40:40,314 It was the same people every day, same thing. 615 00:40:40,398 --> 00:40:43,943 So, what he tried to do was just escalate things. 616 00:40:44,777 --> 00:40:46,195 You people all tighten me up. 617 00:40:46,278 --> 00:40:49,031 G...damn you sons of bitches! G...damn you! 618 00:40:49,699 --> 00:40:50,908 'Cause you sons of bitches... 619 00:40:50,992 --> 00:40:53,452 Anything I do, you gotta do. G...damn ya! 620 00:40:54,662 --> 00:40:56,038 Why don't you work like I do then? 621 00:40:56,122 --> 00:40:57,999 Why don't you take the burdens I do then? 622 00:40:59,000 --> 00:41:01,711 So I'm looking at all this, I'm seeing this, 623 00:41:01,794 --> 00:41:06,132 and I'm starting to really acknowledge what I'm seeing 624 00:41:06,215 --> 00:41:11,012 as not my imagination or not my ability to be a good socialist, 625 00:41:11,095 --> 00:41:14,098 but the fact that there is something seriously wrong here. 626 00:41:18,144 --> 00:41:20,563 I think Dad was very much aware of the fact that 627 00:41:20,646 --> 00:41:22,773 our town could not last. 628 00:41:22,857 --> 00:41:24,567 What we were doing was not sustainable. 629 00:41:26,402 --> 00:41:30,364 As Jim Jones realized what was happening at Jonestown 630 00:41:30,448 --> 00:41:33,200 was a kind of failed experiment, 631 00:41:33,284 --> 00:41:35,995 he and his leadership began to ask themselves, 632 00:41:36,078 --> 00:41:40,458 "How can we still succeed in terms of history?" 633 00:41:41,667 --> 00:41:45,171 And so this, "We're an egalitarian community 634 00:41:45,254 --> 00:41:47,256 that's gonna show the world how we can live 635 00:41:47,339 --> 00:41:49,675 as a utopian gathering of people." 636 00:41:49,759 --> 00:41:52,887 Became instead, "How do we show the world 637 00:41:52,970 --> 00:41:56,432 what a truly committed group of people would do 638 00:41:56,515 --> 00:42:00,311 if they are threatened with the disintegration of their community?" 639 00:42:01,854 --> 00:42:05,483 The people that went to Jonestown wanted to believe in something. 640 00:42:05,566 --> 00:42:07,276 I'm no longer a man. 641 00:42:07,359 --> 00:42:08,861 I'm a revolution. 642 00:42:08,944 --> 00:42:12,406 I am the mighty wind of revolutionary change! 643 00:42:12,490 --> 00:42:15,534 And they wanted to make a better world. 644 00:42:16,327 --> 00:42:18,704 I never saw us dying from within. 645 00:42:18,788 --> 00:42:22,374 I never, ever saw it... coming. 646 00:42:26,462 --> 00:42:29,590 Subtitles by: Plint www.plint.com 54754

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