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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,286 --> 00:00:01,585 (graphics buzzing) 2 00:00:01,586 --> 00:00:04,550 (sirens blaring) 3 00:00:02,021 --> 00:00:07,021 . 4 00:00:04,551 --> 00:00:06,800 - [Narrator] Security is the invisible thread 5 00:00:06,801 --> 00:00:09,110 that holds our lives together. 6 00:00:08,021 --> 00:00:13,021 . 7 00:00:09,111 --> 00:00:12,500 It watches over us in airports, 8 00:00:12,501 --> 00:00:14,051 at data centers, (keys clicking) 9 00:00:14,052 --> 00:00:15,652 (bell ringing) on school yards, 10 00:00:16,731 --> 00:00:18,902 behind the scenes. (camera whirring) 11 00:00:18,903 --> 00:00:19,880 (slide whirring) 12 00:00:19,881 --> 00:00:21,073 But look closer, 13 00:00:21,074 --> 00:00:22,370 (dramatic music) 14 00:00:22,371 --> 00:00:23,754 and you'll see the women, 15 00:00:25,431 --> 00:00:27,744 the ones who have stepped into danger, 16 00:00:28,581 --> 00:00:32,900 into silence, into responsibility, 17 00:00:32,901 --> 00:00:37,074 who fought to be seen in spaces built to keep them out. 18 00:00:38,301 --> 00:00:42,080 Women for a millennia were integral to security. 19 00:00:42,081 --> 00:00:43,220 - [Narrator] So long, ladies, 20 00:00:43,221 --> 00:00:44,720 and history will remember, 21 00:00:44,721 --> 00:00:46,880 when your country called, you answered. 22 00:00:46,881 --> 00:00:48,770 - [Narrator] Safeguarding communities 23 00:00:48,771 --> 00:00:50,990 and developing strategies, 24 00:00:50,991 --> 00:00:53,030 rooted in pattern recognition, 25 00:00:53,031 --> 00:00:56,240 relationship-building, and holistic thinking, 26 00:00:56,241 --> 00:01:01,010 these talent, honed through generations as mothers, 27 00:01:01,011 --> 00:01:03,946 wives, workers, and warriors, 28 00:01:03,947 --> 00:01:05,390 (gun bangs) laid the groundwork 29 00:01:05,391 --> 00:01:07,854 for modern security principles. 30 00:01:09,141 --> 00:01:12,080 As women enter the professional sphere, 31 00:01:12,081 --> 00:01:14,831 forward-thinking leaders recognized something critical. 32 00:01:15,801 --> 00:01:18,110 Their collaborative instincts, empathy, 33 00:01:18,111 --> 00:01:23,030 and ability to access complex systems weren't soft skills. 34 00:01:23,031 --> 00:01:24,834 They were survival skills. 35 00:01:25,821 --> 00:01:29,630 In an age where security is digital, physical, global, 36 00:01:29,631 --> 00:01:34,190 and personal, more women are stepping forward. 37 00:01:34,191 --> 00:01:36,144 And it raises a powerful question. 38 00:01:37,161 --> 00:01:40,220 How will their unique strengths reshape 39 00:01:40,221 --> 00:01:43,490 and revolutionize our understanding of protection 40 00:01:43,491 --> 00:01:45,204 in the 21st century? 41 00:01:46,191 --> 00:01:50,330 Who are the women leading today's security movement? 42 00:01:50,331 --> 00:01:54,614 How did they get here? And where are they taking us next? 43 00:01:54,615 --> 00:01:57,282 (hopeful music) 44 00:02:01,986 --> 00:02:05,486 (hopeful music continues) 45 00:02:09,986 --> 00:02:13,486 (hopeful music continues) 46 00:02:17,956 --> 00:02:21,920 (hopeful music continues) 47 00:02:21,921 --> 00:02:25,940 Many pioneering female security professionals didn't set out 48 00:02:25,941 --> 00:02:28,340 to enter the security field. 49 00:02:28,341 --> 00:02:32,390 Instead, they found their way through personal interest, 50 00:02:32,391 --> 00:02:37,040 chance encounters, or the encouragement of male mentors, 51 00:02:37,041 --> 00:02:39,440 who recognized their potential. 52 00:02:39,441 --> 00:02:43,040 Whether it was a fascination with the investigation, 53 00:02:43,041 --> 00:02:45,350 a knack for risk analysis, 54 00:02:45,351 --> 00:02:49,700 or simply being in the right place at the right time, 55 00:02:49,701 --> 00:02:52,490 these women's stories reveal how serendipity 56 00:02:52,491 --> 00:02:54,590 and passion converged, 57 00:02:54,591 --> 00:02:57,740 and continue to shape their careers. 58 00:02:57,741 --> 00:03:01,790 The daily life of a security professional demands vigilance, 59 00:03:01,791 --> 00:03:06,791 quick thinking, and the ability to expect the unexpected. 60 00:03:07,071 --> 00:03:09,950 But beyond the challenges and pressures, 61 00:03:09,951 --> 00:03:13,520 there's something deeper that draws women to this field 62 00:03:13,521 --> 00:03:14,994 and keeps them there. 63 00:03:15,891 --> 00:03:19,820 - I started my career in the banking industry. 64 00:03:19,821 --> 00:03:22,520 And that's where I got exposed to fraud 65 00:03:22,521 --> 00:03:24,350 and criminal activities. 66 00:03:24,351 --> 00:03:28,550 That really drove me towards risk and cybersecurity. 67 00:03:28,551 --> 00:03:31,760 - When I was in high school and bought my first computer, 68 00:03:31,761 --> 00:03:32,960 and paid way too much money, 69 00:03:32,961 --> 00:03:36,020 because I never wanted to write any of my reports 70 00:03:36,021 --> 00:03:38,180 and things like that on a typewriter. 71 00:03:38,181 --> 00:03:41,510 And that's when I really fell in love with technology. 72 00:03:41,511 --> 00:03:45,260 - It was my experience at the United States Military Academy 73 00:03:45,261 --> 00:03:50,150 at West Point that introduced me into national security 74 00:03:50,151 --> 00:03:51,950 and the concept of security, 75 00:03:51,951 --> 00:03:55,220 and protection of the country at large. 76 00:03:55,221 --> 00:03:58,254 - Many, many years ago, in one of my first jobs, 77 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:02,840 I found myself in the office of the managing director, 78 00:04:02,841 --> 00:04:06,680 and noticed that he had left his screen 79 00:04:06,681 --> 00:04:08,180 without a screensaver, 80 00:04:08,181 --> 00:04:09,980 confidential information on his screen 81 00:04:09,981 --> 00:04:11,660 about the future of the company 82 00:04:11,661 --> 00:04:13,460 and the plans for the company. 83 00:04:13,461 --> 00:04:17,270 And that was sort of my first exposure 84 00:04:17,271 --> 00:04:22,271 to the need for simple security operations. 85 00:04:22,671 --> 00:04:25,280 - I was working night shift at an IHOP, 86 00:04:25,281 --> 00:04:28,010 International House of Pancakes, as a waitress. 87 00:04:28,011 --> 00:04:30,170 And I was starting to look for a job, 88 00:04:30,171 --> 00:04:32,210 it was the end of my master's. 89 00:04:32,211 --> 00:04:34,100 And this guy used to come in every night 90 00:04:34,101 --> 00:04:35,120 around one in the morning, 91 00:04:35,121 --> 00:04:36,770 and he'd sit, and he'd be doing work. 92 00:04:36,771 --> 00:04:38,907 And I sat down with him one night and said, 93 00:04:38,908 --> 00:04:39,830 "What do you do for a living?" 94 00:04:39,831 --> 00:04:43,970 And he said, "I'm the manager of a security company." 95 00:04:43,971 --> 00:04:45,747 And I sat down with him again, and I said, 96 00:04:45,748 --> 00:04:47,630 "Okay, I wanna come work for you." 97 00:04:47,631 --> 00:04:51,290 So I decided to go to work for him. 98 00:04:51,291 --> 00:04:54,320 It was designing and selling security technology, 99 00:04:54,321 --> 00:04:57,620 customizing it for commercial and residential applications. 100 00:04:57,621 --> 00:04:59,330 It wasn't what I wanted to do, 101 00:04:59,331 --> 00:05:02,960 but it was a great way of being 22 years old and female 102 00:05:02,961 --> 00:05:04,430 to start in the industry. 103 00:05:04,431 --> 00:05:06,920 - When I went into the military, 104 00:05:06,921 --> 00:05:11,390 then my first duty station was Korea. 105 00:05:11,391 --> 00:05:13,880 And in Korea, I worked in a SCIF. 106 00:05:13,881 --> 00:05:15,440 So I can't go into the details, 107 00:05:15,441 --> 00:05:19,940 but what inspired me to stay in security at that time 108 00:05:19,941 --> 00:05:24,941 is because technology was being used to hurt humans. 109 00:05:26,331 --> 00:05:28,820 And I was not okay with that. 110 00:05:28,821 --> 00:05:31,760 - 9/11, I was pregnant, 111 00:05:31,761 --> 00:05:36,761 I was working in the corporate world at the time. 112 00:05:37,731 --> 00:05:40,910 I just remember seeing those first responders 113 00:05:40,911 --> 00:05:43,190 and the work that they were doing. 114 00:05:43,191 --> 00:05:45,860 And outside of feeling sorry 115 00:05:45,861 --> 00:05:49,340 for what was happening at the time, and how tragic it was, 116 00:05:49,341 --> 00:05:51,140 I just remember feeling, "I wish I was there. 117 00:05:51,141 --> 00:05:53,610 I wish I could do something. I wish I could help." 118 00:05:53,611 --> 00:05:55,034 (building rumbling) 119 00:05:55,035 --> 00:05:56,330 (first responders shouting) 120 00:05:56,331 --> 00:06:01,190 - I had just started the AIB IT graduate program 121 00:06:01,191 --> 00:06:03,380 as a Lotus Notes developer. 122 00:06:03,381 --> 00:06:06,680 And September the 11th was my 10th day 123 00:06:06,681 --> 00:06:08,210 into the graduate program. 124 00:06:08,211 --> 00:06:13,211 Following that, the business needed to make it easy 125 00:06:13,221 --> 00:06:16,100 for their capital markets teams to travel. 126 00:06:16,101 --> 00:06:19,040 And so the security team needed somebody to research 127 00:06:19,041 --> 00:06:21,320 how they could secure mobile devices. 128 00:06:21,321 --> 00:06:23,450 And I came up with a secure way 129 00:06:23,451 --> 00:06:27,140 to get your Lotus Notes email on devices. 130 00:06:27,141 --> 00:06:31,640 And that really sparked my passion around cybersecurity. 131 00:06:31,641 --> 00:06:35,600 - I was at high school sophomore year in class, 132 00:06:35,601 --> 00:06:36,620 and the bell rang, 133 00:06:36,621 --> 00:06:38,600 and it was a lot earlier (bell ringing) 134 00:06:38,601 --> 00:06:39,433 than normal. 135 00:06:39,434 --> 00:06:41,030 So we were all a little confused. 136 00:06:41,031 --> 00:06:44,090 I remember I see my dean of students come running through, 137 00:06:44,091 --> 00:06:46,430 telling us we have to get back into class, 138 00:06:46,431 --> 00:06:47,840 and to lock the doors. 139 00:06:47,841 --> 00:06:51,200 Our Spanish teacher that morning, who was fired, 140 00:06:51,201 --> 00:06:53,030 came back onto campus, 141 00:06:53,031 --> 00:06:54,560 went straight through our football field 142 00:06:54,561 --> 00:06:57,560 and right into the headmaster's office, 143 00:06:57,561 --> 00:06:59,990 where he shot and killed her, (gun bangs) 144 00:06:59,991 --> 00:07:02,024 and turned the gun on himself. 145 00:07:02,025 --> 00:07:03,740 (dramatic music) 146 00:07:03,741 --> 00:07:05,930 So this is a direct moment 147 00:07:05,931 --> 00:07:09,440 of my passion in ensuring that threat management 148 00:07:09,441 --> 00:07:12,320 and proactive security measures are implemented 149 00:07:12,321 --> 00:07:16,610 in educational systems and others alike. 150 00:07:16,611 --> 00:07:19,310 - So I majored in criminal justice 151 00:07:19,311 --> 00:07:20,720 with a minor in accounting. 152 00:07:20,721 --> 00:07:23,150 I was working at the time 153 00:07:23,151 --> 00:07:25,370 for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice 154 00:07:25,371 --> 00:07:27,380 as a correctional officer 155 00:07:27,381 --> 00:07:30,500 in a maximum security men's penitentiary. 156 00:07:30,501 --> 00:07:32,840 There was a gentleman by the name of Joe Wojcik, 157 00:07:32,841 --> 00:07:34,670 who's still in the industry today. 158 00:07:34,671 --> 00:07:37,207 He introduced and opened my eyes 159 00:07:37,208 --> 00:07:40,760 to the opportunity for the private sector. 160 00:07:40,761 --> 00:07:43,460 - I had actually been studying serial killers, 161 00:07:43,461 --> 00:07:46,880 'cause I loved crime, I was in the criminology program, 162 00:07:46,881 --> 00:07:48,080 but I also loved computers. 163 00:07:48,081 --> 00:07:50,150 My father was a mechanic, whether of cars, 164 00:07:50,151 --> 00:07:51,560 if not computers. (engine rumbling) 165 00:07:51,561 --> 00:07:52,970 He would bring computers home, 166 00:07:52,971 --> 00:07:54,620 we would put them together. 167 00:07:54,621 --> 00:07:56,660 I shifted to bring those two together. 168 00:07:56,661 --> 00:07:59,540 - I was a visual information specialist 169 00:07:59,541 --> 00:08:01,580 for an intelligence agency. 170 00:08:01,581 --> 00:08:05,600 And I got some exposure to cybersecurity incidents 171 00:08:05,601 --> 00:08:09,470 and different types of events going on around the world 172 00:08:09,471 --> 00:08:12,500 that really intrigued me and had me interested. 173 00:08:12,501 --> 00:08:15,290 - I just kind of stumbled across cybersecurity. 174 00:08:15,291 --> 00:08:18,110 And the cybersecurity workforce initiative space 175 00:08:18,111 --> 00:08:22,040 is really a space that landed with me, it resonated with me. 176 00:08:22,041 --> 00:08:24,050 Over 15, 16 years ago, 177 00:08:24,051 --> 00:08:27,080 I was a consultant for National Science Foundation grant, 178 00:08:27,081 --> 00:08:30,950 and it was all about cybersecurity educational solutions. 179 00:08:30,951 --> 00:08:34,250 - I experienced, witnessed, and observed security incidents. 180 00:08:34,251 --> 00:08:36,980 And I had a in-tune feeling 181 00:08:36,981 --> 00:08:39,440 about understanding the slowdowns 182 00:08:39,441 --> 00:08:40,580 and where we could improve. 183 00:08:40,581 --> 00:08:43,130 And I wanted be a part of that to keep my community safe. 184 00:08:43,131 --> 00:08:45,050 I started in the security industry, 185 00:08:45,051 --> 00:08:47,060 physical security specifically, 186 00:08:47,061 --> 00:08:49,940 and grew into a private sector role 187 00:08:49,941 --> 00:08:52,070 as a security and loss prevention professional 188 00:08:52,071 --> 00:08:54,290 - Raised in what was considered back then 189 00:08:54,291 --> 00:08:55,910 a developing country. 190 00:08:55,911 --> 00:08:57,430 I always had safety and security 191 00:08:57,431 --> 00:08:59,480 at the forefront of my mind. 192 00:08:59,481 --> 00:09:01,220 I developed a huge sense 193 00:09:01,221 --> 00:09:04,100 and a need for security and self-defense. 194 00:09:04,101 --> 00:09:06,560 I started practicing martial arts. 195 00:09:06,561 --> 00:09:10,670 I believed that that could bring me that sense of security, 196 00:09:10,671 --> 00:09:15,020 surrounded pretty much by service men and law enforcement. 197 00:09:15,021 --> 00:09:18,920 And that gave me a glimpse of what the industry was like. 198 00:09:18,921 --> 00:09:20,810 - So I graduated in financial economics, 199 00:09:20,811 --> 00:09:22,730 I completed my course. 200 00:09:22,731 --> 00:09:27,320 I worked in the UK for a not-for-profit educational charity 201 00:09:27,321 --> 00:09:29,420 as the membership manager. 202 00:09:29,421 --> 00:09:32,690 Still didn't think about cybersecurity as a career. 203 00:09:32,691 --> 00:09:37,070 And it's only when I moved to Canada in 2004, 204 00:09:37,071 --> 00:09:40,550 that's when I was looking for jobs, I started networking, 205 00:09:40,551 --> 00:09:41,450 I started reaching out 206 00:09:41,451 --> 00:09:44,450 to several different recruiting agencies, 207 00:09:44,451 --> 00:09:45,740 and I connected with someone. 208 00:09:45,741 --> 00:09:48,440 And she said, "Hey, there's an opportunity here, 209 00:09:48,441 --> 00:09:50,990 and it's for an antivirus company." 210 00:09:50,991 --> 00:09:54,857 And I said, "I know antivirus because of my university, 211 00:09:54,858 --> 00:09:57,740 and my disc was infected, and I lost my project." 212 00:09:57,741 --> 00:09:59,540 And at that moment, 213 00:09:59,541 --> 00:10:03,230 it reminded me of how important it would be saving people 214 00:10:03,231 --> 00:10:06,680 from losing their work or losing their information. 215 00:10:06,681 --> 00:10:08,600 - I grew up with three brothers, 216 00:10:08,601 --> 00:10:11,420 so I'm the second child of four. 217 00:10:11,421 --> 00:10:13,910 My brothers were wrestlers. 218 00:10:13,911 --> 00:10:15,680 Then by default, so was I, 219 00:10:15,681 --> 00:10:18,230 whether or not I wanted to participate. 220 00:10:18,231 --> 00:10:22,821 I recall coming home from college one afternoon, 221 00:10:25,461 --> 00:10:26,870 I had a bag on my shoulder 222 00:10:26,871 --> 00:10:29,064 once I crossed the threshold of the door, 223 00:10:30,141 --> 00:10:32,240 and I was immediately taken to the ground 224 00:10:32,241 --> 00:10:34,594 to grapple. (laughs) 225 00:10:36,231 --> 00:10:39,920 It was their way of showing love. (laughs) 226 00:10:39,921 --> 00:10:41,750 I think having the influence 227 00:10:41,751 --> 00:10:46,250 of just being in a male-dominated environment 228 00:10:46,251 --> 00:10:50,750 probably was something that had an influence on me 229 00:10:50,751 --> 00:10:53,510 going into the security industry ultimately. 230 00:10:53,511 --> 00:10:55,340 - It was a Tuesday morning, 231 00:10:55,341 --> 00:10:57,440 I was a student at the University of Toronto. 232 00:10:57,441 --> 00:10:59,270 And getting ready for class, 233 00:10:59,271 --> 00:11:02,030 saw the news out of the corner of my eye, 234 00:11:02,031 --> 00:11:04,034 and it was the Twin Towers crumbling. 235 00:11:04,035 --> 00:11:05,120 (building rumbling) (people shouting) 236 00:11:05,121 --> 00:11:09,650 I heard the fear and surprise in the newscaster's voice. 237 00:11:09,651 --> 00:11:13,070 It really saddened me to think about the number of people 238 00:11:13,071 --> 00:11:14,780 who started to live in fear. 239 00:11:14,781 --> 00:11:16,040 And I really wanted to try 240 00:11:16,041 --> 00:11:19,670 to think through ways I could operate in the world 241 00:11:19,671 --> 00:11:22,520 to reduce that feeling of fear in people. 242 00:11:22,521 --> 00:11:23,353 - Throughout my life, 243 00:11:23,354 --> 00:11:26,750 I learned that I love solving problems with technology. 244 00:11:26,751 --> 00:11:29,360 And I had a career in IT, 245 00:11:29,361 --> 00:11:32,120 and I was kind of a Jack of all trades, master of none, 246 00:11:32,121 --> 00:11:33,890 kind of wanted to be something when I grew up. 247 00:11:33,891 --> 00:11:36,470 And I looked at my options, and they were, at the time, 248 00:11:36,471 --> 00:11:40,640 like cloud security and software development. 249 00:11:40,641 --> 00:11:43,970 And I chose security, and it chose me back. 250 00:11:43,971 --> 00:11:46,340 And we've been choosing each other ever since. 251 00:11:46,341 --> 00:11:48,320 - I decided to join the security industry 252 00:11:48,321 --> 00:11:49,280 when an opportunity 253 00:11:49,281 --> 00:11:52,520 to join Amazon Security organization came available. 254 00:11:52,521 --> 00:11:54,350 I didn't a connection with security. 255 00:11:54,351 --> 00:11:56,000 Other than being a woman, 256 00:11:56,001 --> 00:11:58,670 there are certainly unique and significant threats 257 00:11:58,671 --> 00:12:01,790 that can pose challenges for all women. 258 00:12:01,791 --> 00:12:04,220 I knew that that would be a great place to fit, 259 00:12:04,221 --> 00:12:05,450 that aligned with my values. 260 00:12:05,451 --> 00:12:08,060 And as I contemplated the security industry, 261 00:12:08,061 --> 00:12:10,400 I found that it was very similar to that mission-driven work 262 00:12:10,401 --> 00:12:12,770 to prioritize the safety of people, 263 00:12:12,771 --> 00:12:16,160 and make sure that we're ultimately taking care of everyone. 264 00:12:16,161 --> 00:12:19,730 - I was home, and my husband had traveled to Nigeria. 265 00:12:19,731 --> 00:12:22,524 And I was home studying in the night. 266 00:12:23,751 --> 00:12:26,720 I heard a noise on the porch. 267 00:12:26,721 --> 00:12:30,288 I now asked, "Who is there?" 268 00:12:31,158 --> 00:12:33,860 And they said, "Come and see." 269 00:12:33,861 --> 00:12:37,880 That scared me. So I went to call 911. 270 00:12:37,881 --> 00:12:42,260 And I decided that I should hide in the pantry, 271 00:12:42,261 --> 00:12:44,420 and I found a hammer. 272 00:12:44,421 --> 00:12:48,050 So I held the hammer and stayed in the pantry, 273 00:12:48,051 --> 00:12:51,440 closed the door, awaiting in anticipation. 274 00:12:51,441 --> 00:12:54,380 Thereafter, we went to court, 275 00:12:54,381 --> 00:12:58,640 and the guy was later incarcerated. 276 00:12:58,641 --> 00:13:01,340 With that event, we decided 277 00:13:01,341 --> 00:13:04,580 that we were not going to let it happen to someone else. 278 00:13:04,581 --> 00:13:07,790 So we installed the security system in our home. 279 00:13:07,791 --> 00:13:11,787 And, you know, we said, "We're going to also assist others." 280 00:13:11,788 --> 00:13:12,620 (cheerful music) 281 00:13:12,621 --> 00:13:14,180 - [Narrator] In 1856, 282 00:13:14,181 --> 00:13:18,680 when women were expected to sew, serve, and stay silent, 283 00:13:18,681 --> 00:13:21,830 Kate Warne chose something radically different. 284 00:13:21,831 --> 00:13:24,770 She became the first lady detective. 285 00:13:24,771 --> 00:13:27,230 She proved that a woman's presence 286 00:13:27,231 --> 00:13:29,240 could be her greatest asset, 287 00:13:29,241 --> 00:13:31,940 gathering secrets behind closed doors, 288 00:13:31,941 --> 00:13:35,780 and going unnoticed in places no man could enter. 289 00:13:35,781 --> 00:13:39,500 Her work helped stop crimes, foil plots, 290 00:13:39,501 --> 00:13:44,300 and even protect President-elect Abraham Lincoln. 291 00:13:44,301 --> 00:13:48,380 Kate Warne didn't just make history, she challenged it. 292 00:13:48,381 --> 00:13:50,510 And in doing so, she opened a door 293 00:13:50,511 --> 00:13:53,729 that countless women would one day walk through. 294 00:13:53,730 --> 00:13:55,400 (cheerful music) 295 00:13:55,401 --> 00:13:59,030 - Kate Warne was living in Chicago. 296 00:13:59,031 --> 00:14:03,170 She was a widow at the age of 23. 297 00:14:03,171 --> 00:14:07,850 And finding a need to secure employment, 298 00:14:07,851 --> 00:14:12,200 she found an employment ad in the newspaper, 299 00:14:12,201 --> 00:14:14,480 went into the Pinkerton Detective Agency, 300 00:14:14,481 --> 00:14:18,650 and met with Allan Pinkerton in hopes to secure a job, 301 00:14:18,651 --> 00:14:22,040 a role as a detective. - Pinkerton, Mr. Pinkerton, 302 00:14:22,041 --> 00:14:23,253 I wish to speak with you- - Miss, 303 00:14:23,254 --> 00:14:24,200 please. - Not your secretary. 304 00:14:24,201 --> 00:14:26,450 - Wait for my secretary, please. 305 00:14:26,451 --> 00:14:29,390 - I want to apply for the detective position. 306 00:14:29,391 --> 00:14:31,550 - Miss- - Kate Warne. 307 00:14:31,551 --> 00:14:33,320 - Ms. Warne, the notion 308 00:14:33,321 --> 00:14:35,060 of a female detective is unprecedented. 309 00:14:35,061 --> 00:14:36,903 Now, please, I insist that- 310 00:14:36,904 --> 00:14:38,934 - A woman is the perfect detective. 311 00:14:40,101 --> 00:14:41,120 - I beg your pardon, Ms. Warne? 312 00:14:41,121 --> 00:14:42,350 - Consider this, 313 00:14:42,351 --> 00:14:44,651 who would suspect a woman of such an endeavor? 314 00:14:45,561 --> 00:14:48,920 Servants permit us passage without second thought. 315 00:14:48,921 --> 00:14:50,240 Gentlemen confide freely, 316 00:14:50,241 --> 00:14:52,280 assuming our interest lies solely 317 00:14:52,281 --> 00:14:54,920 in matters of fashion and frivolity. 318 00:14:54,921 --> 00:14:58,370 And women, well, women confide in us. 319 00:14:58,371 --> 00:14:59,750 They reveal secrets 320 00:14:59,751 --> 00:15:02,210 that they wouldn't dream of telling a man. 321 00:15:02,211 --> 00:15:04,610 A woman observes what men ignore. 322 00:15:04,611 --> 00:15:08,150 We listen, but we also understand what we hear. 323 00:15:08,151 --> 00:15:11,454 And we can act without raising suspicion. 324 00:15:12,441 --> 00:15:15,020 A man hailing another man draws attention. 325 00:15:15,021 --> 00:15:16,190 A woman doing the same, 326 00:15:16,191 --> 00:15:19,554 she is running errands or visiting a friend. 327 00:15:21,231 --> 00:15:22,314 It's the truth. 328 00:15:23,301 --> 00:15:25,820 We've learned to adapt, outthink, 329 00:15:25,821 --> 00:15:28,400 and survive without drawing attention. 330 00:15:28,401 --> 00:15:31,430 Imagine what we could do once we step out of the shadows 331 00:15:31,431 --> 00:15:33,204 and into the role of detective. 332 00:15:34,131 --> 00:15:35,810 With your support, 333 00:15:35,811 --> 00:15:40,250 I intend to prove a woman's place isn't just in the home, 334 00:15:40,251 --> 00:15:42,938 it's wherever the truth needs uncovering. 335 00:15:42,939 --> 00:15:45,689 (cheerful music) 336 00:15:48,021 --> 00:15:50,840 - Ms. Warne, I shall expect you in my office tomorrow 337 00:15:50,841 --> 00:15:52,370 at the hour of two. 338 00:15:52,371 --> 00:15:54,030 I shall render my decision then. 339 00:15:54,031 --> 00:15:55,403 (cheerful music) 340 00:15:55,404 --> 00:15:59,000 - She was determined. She demonstrated her independence. 341 00:15:59,001 --> 00:16:01,460 She clearly understood the value proposition 342 00:16:01,461 --> 00:16:03,860 and what she was able to bring to the table, 343 00:16:03,861 --> 00:16:07,280 how she could help him and the agency be successful. 344 00:16:07,281 --> 00:16:09,110 And she was persistent. 345 00:16:09,111 --> 00:16:11,750 She was able to point out those things. 346 00:16:11,751 --> 00:16:13,430 She understood that Pinkerton was a man 347 00:16:13,431 --> 00:16:15,260 of logic and reasoning. 348 00:16:15,261 --> 00:16:19,850 And all of those things are important for women, even today, 349 00:16:19,851 --> 00:16:23,030 to recognize and to walk into a role 350 00:16:23,031 --> 00:16:25,797 that typically is dominated by males. 351 00:16:25,798 --> 00:16:26,810 (dramatic music) 352 00:16:26,811 --> 00:16:28,670 - [Narrator] The security landscape 353 00:16:28,671 --> 00:16:32,540 has long presented unique challenges for women entering 354 00:16:32,541 --> 00:16:34,760 and moving within the field. 355 00:16:34,761 --> 00:16:38,900 Limited professional networks, scarcity of women mentors, 356 00:16:38,901 --> 00:16:41,960 and misconceptions about physical requirements 357 00:16:41,961 --> 00:16:45,020 often created invisible barriers. 358 00:16:45,021 --> 00:16:47,870 Many women found themselves blazing new trails 359 00:16:47,871 --> 00:16:50,090 in security operation centers, 360 00:16:50,091 --> 00:16:55,091 executive protection details, and investigation units. 361 00:16:55,161 --> 00:16:58,520 While some of these challenges persist today, 362 00:16:58,521 --> 00:17:01,730 the industry has evolved significantly. 363 00:17:01,731 --> 00:17:03,110 Forward-looking organizations 364 00:17:03,111 --> 00:17:05,630 have implemented mentorship programs, 365 00:17:05,631 --> 00:17:07,130 family-friendly policies, 366 00:17:07,131 --> 00:17:10,040 and professional development opportunities. 367 00:17:10,041 --> 00:17:14,090 The result is an increasingly global workforce 368 00:17:14,091 --> 00:17:16,160 that leverages different perspectives 369 00:17:16,161 --> 00:17:18,380 to create more comprehensive 370 00:17:18,381 --> 00:17:21,890 and effective security solutions. 371 00:17:21,891 --> 00:17:24,920 But cultural resistance remains an issue, 372 00:17:24,921 --> 00:17:28,040 and to this day, threatens the advances women have made 373 00:17:28,041 --> 00:17:29,995 in the security profession. 374 00:17:29,996 --> 00:17:32,746 (dramatic music) 375 00:17:33,844 --> 00:17:38,844 - (sighs) In security, I have faced many challenges 376 00:17:40,911 --> 00:17:45,200 throughout my 10 years in this profession so far. 377 00:17:45,201 --> 00:17:50,201 I have been yelled at. I have been bullied. 378 00:17:51,231 --> 00:17:55,760 I have had a guy who believed 379 00:17:55,761 --> 00:17:57,530 that he should have had my position, 380 00:17:57,531 --> 00:18:00,080 despite not applying for it 381 00:18:00,081 --> 00:18:03,800 or having anywhere near close the credentials 382 00:18:03,801 --> 00:18:06,830 to be a fit for the position. 383 00:18:06,831 --> 00:18:10,430 None of these challenges had anything to do 384 00:18:10,431 --> 00:18:12,200 with my competency, 385 00:18:12,201 --> 00:18:17,201 my ability to be an effective contributor to a team. 386 00:18:17,391 --> 00:18:20,450 It all had to do with personality, 387 00:18:20,451 --> 00:18:25,010 with tone, with misogyny in the workplace. 388 00:18:25,011 --> 00:18:30,011 And these challenges have been really difficult to overcome. 389 00:18:36,681 --> 00:18:39,140 But I take some solidarity 390 00:18:39,141 --> 00:18:42,740 in the fact that for better or for worse, 391 00:18:42,741 --> 00:18:45,534 I'm not alone in these challenges. 392 00:18:46,461 --> 00:18:50,450 There are other women out there who have experienced it too. 393 00:18:50,451 --> 00:18:55,451 And that camaraderie, even though it's not right, 394 00:18:56,271 --> 00:18:58,820 continues to give me the hope, 395 00:18:58,821 --> 00:19:02,364 the resilience, and the energy to keep going. 396 00:19:03,651 --> 00:19:08,651 - In my career in the security profession, 397 00:19:09,261 --> 00:19:11,810 then I have dealt with sexual harassment, 398 00:19:11,811 --> 00:19:16,070 I have dealt greatly with discrimination, 399 00:19:16,071 --> 00:19:20,210 I have dealt with violence, I have been assaulted. 400 00:19:20,211 --> 00:19:24,320 That is not because I'm a woman in the security profession, 401 00:19:24,321 --> 00:19:27,410 but just because I'm a woman, period. 402 00:19:27,411 --> 00:19:29,570 I served 20 years in the Army. 403 00:19:29,571 --> 00:19:32,870 All I did was encryption and risk management, 404 00:19:32,871 --> 00:19:36,350 and security and information systems, 405 00:19:36,351 --> 00:19:38,600 information technology, information assurance, 406 00:19:38,601 --> 00:19:39,860 information security. 407 00:19:39,861 --> 00:19:44,861 And once I retired in 2013, I could not find a job. 408 00:19:45,021 --> 00:19:49,254 And when I applied for my first job out of the military, 409 00:19:50,451 --> 00:19:51,987 the CEO told me, 410 00:19:51,988 --> 00:19:56,630 "If you go get, you know, A+, Network+, Security+, 411 00:19:56,631 --> 00:19:58,400 I'll give you a job today." 412 00:19:58,401 --> 00:20:01,010 And of course, me being a overachiever, 413 00:20:01,011 --> 00:20:02,750 I went to a bootcamp, 414 00:20:02,751 --> 00:20:07,190 and I earned 21 security certifications. 415 00:20:07,191 --> 00:20:09,740 And this was in a six weeks' time. 416 00:20:09,741 --> 00:20:11,240 And when I went back 417 00:20:11,241 --> 00:20:14,870 to think that I was about to get my job, 418 00:20:14,871 --> 00:20:19,460 then the guy said, "I can't afford you." 419 00:20:19,461 --> 00:20:21,740 And so then after that, 420 00:20:21,741 --> 00:20:26,060 I was chronically homeless with two kids for eight months. 421 00:20:26,061 --> 00:20:28,317 - If I ever write a book, it's gonna be titled 422 00:20:28,318 --> 00:20:32,180 "Decisions Need to Be Made by Hairy Technical Men." 423 00:20:32,181 --> 00:20:34,760 And there's gonna be a man's hand, 424 00:20:34,761 --> 00:20:35,837 fist like that. (fist thuds) 425 00:20:35,838 --> 00:20:37,370 And maybe with AI, 426 00:20:37,371 --> 00:20:40,674 who knows, in the future, even believe in buying the sound. 427 00:20:41,541 --> 00:20:42,530 Back in the day, 428 00:20:42,531 --> 00:20:47,531 I was given the task to implement a security system 429 00:20:48,591 --> 00:20:50,840 for an online gaming company. 430 00:20:50,841 --> 00:20:53,720 And Splunk was the tool that we picked. 431 00:20:53,721 --> 00:20:56,180 Back then, we didn't have security architects. 432 00:20:56,181 --> 00:20:57,770 It was, you know, you did everything, 433 00:20:57,771 --> 00:21:00,440 from selecting the tool to the implementation, 434 00:21:00,441 --> 00:21:02,750 to rolling it out across the business, 435 00:21:02,751 --> 00:21:04,100 implementing the alerts. 436 00:21:04,101 --> 00:21:05,634 So I had architected it out. 437 00:21:06,888 --> 00:21:10,670 And it was a meeting with key decision holders. 438 00:21:10,671 --> 00:21:14,600 The business, the technology, the security team was there. 439 00:21:14,601 --> 00:21:16,790 And I presented on the architecture 440 00:21:16,791 --> 00:21:17,690 and what we were gonna do, 441 00:21:17,691 --> 00:21:19,250 as well as the project plan. 442 00:21:19,251 --> 00:21:22,070 And one of the business stakeholders 443 00:21:22,071 --> 00:21:24,410 in the room asked me a question, 444 00:21:24,411 --> 00:21:27,362 what was, you know, a decision point around. 445 00:21:27,363 --> 00:21:30,470 And I think it was to do with the costing 446 00:21:30,471 --> 00:21:32,270 and the technical architecture. 447 00:21:32,271 --> 00:21:34,160 And I immediately answered. 448 00:21:34,161 --> 00:21:34,993 The next thing, 449 00:21:34,994 --> 00:21:38,630 one of my peer colleagues jumped up, banged the table, 450 00:21:38,631 --> 00:21:40,790 and said, "Decisions needed to be made 451 00:21:40,791 --> 00:21:42,692 by hairy technical men." 452 00:21:42,693 --> 00:21:43,525 (fist thuds) 453 00:21:43,526 --> 00:21:44,690 I didn't say anything. 454 00:21:44,691 --> 00:21:48,620 I just took a deep breath, and the meeting went on. 455 00:21:48,621 --> 00:21:52,490 And now, I was the only female in the room at the time. 456 00:21:52,491 --> 00:21:55,730 But it kind of stood out to me in my career. 457 00:21:55,731 --> 00:21:58,430 - I think the challenges, really, 458 00:21:58,431 --> 00:22:02,060 when I first started my career was being taken seriously. 459 00:22:02,061 --> 00:22:05,990 You know, having the opportunity to take on the roles 460 00:22:05,991 --> 00:22:07,850 that I wanted to take on. 461 00:22:07,851 --> 00:22:12,410 There was a lot of stereotyping and bias. 462 00:22:12,411 --> 00:22:17,411 I would constantly be pushed towards a more common position 463 00:22:17,931 --> 00:22:19,160 that a woman would have, 464 00:22:19,161 --> 00:22:24,050 such as project management, or maybe doing more policy, 465 00:22:24,051 --> 00:22:26,390 you know, paperwork-type of activities. 466 00:22:26,391 --> 00:22:28,250 That's not what I wanted to do. 467 00:22:28,251 --> 00:22:32,030 I wanted to be a technical security engineer. 468 00:22:32,031 --> 00:22:33,350 I wanted to do the work. 469 00:22:33,351 --> 00:22:35,810 And that meant that I had to prove myself. 470 00:22:35,811 --> 00:22:37,640 So it just took time. 471 00:22:37,641 --> 00:22:40,550 And I'm very grateful that I was committed. 472 00:22:40,551 --> 00:22:44,510 I focused on self-study, taking on the hard, 473 00:22:44,511 --> 00:22:48,110 you know, assignments, volunteering where I could, 474 00:22:48,111 --> 00:22:51,410 and then just constantly proving yourself. 475 00:22:51,411 --> 00:22:56,411 - I brought my team together, and I told them, I said, 476 00:22:56,638 --> 00:23:00,290 "Johnson & Johnson is going to create a vaccine. 477 00:23:00,291 --> 00:23:03,260 That is gonna put us on the national stage 478 00:23:03,261 --> 00:23:05,150 like we've never been. 479 00:23:05,151 --> 00:23:10,151 And every fraudster, hacker, cracker, you name it, 480 00:23:10,251 --> 00:23:14,300 is going to come after us, as is foreign government." 481 00:23:14,301 --> 00:23:16,700 Knowing we were up to the challenge, 482 00:23:16,701 --> 00:23:18,950 and as the vaccine was created, 483 00:23:18,951 --> 00:23:22,730 and was rolling out of our Kentucky Distribution Center, 484 00:23:22,731 --> 00:23:25,910 and my team was watching it on video, 485 00:23:25,911 --> 00:23:29,090 we had tears that were rolling down our eyes 486 00:23:29,091 --> 00:23:32,330 as we realized that we had done it. 487 00:23:32,331 --> 00:23:36,890 We had accomplished our mission in security. 488 00:23:36,891 --> 00:23:41,000 The vaccine was rolling out not only to the United States, 489 00:23:41,001 --> 00:23:45,410 but also to the world and underserved populations 490 00:23:45,411 --> 00:23:48,560 to bend the curve on COVID. 491 00:23:48,561 --> 00:23:52,314 That's what security's all about and why it is so important. 492 00:23:53,421 --> 00:23:54,800 - Some of the challenges 493 00:23:54,801 --> 00:23:57,620 that I've faced since joining the profession, 494 00:23:57,621 --> 00:24:02,150 I mean, they kinda all center on microaggressions, 495 00:24:02,151 --> 00:24:03,320 if I'm being honest. 496 00:24:03,321 --> 00:24:06,080 It's the walking into a room 497 00:24:06,081 --> 00:24:08,780 and having to spend the first 10 to 15 minutes 498 00:24:08,781 --> 00:24:12,050 of your conversation establishing credibility 499 00:24:12,051 --> 00:24:14,930 when you don't see your male counterparts 500 00:24:14,931 --> 00:24:16,550 have to do the same. 501 00:24:16,551 --> 00:24:19,490 I like to say I have not imposter syndrome, 502 00:24:19,491 --> 00:24:22,280 I have inverse imposter syndrome. 503 00:24:22,281 --> 00:24:24,140 So I have all these credentials 504 00:24:24,141 --> 00:24:25,580 and certifications behind me. 505 00:24:25,581 --> 00:24:27,470 So I'm not gonna be worried 506 00:24:27,471 --> 00:24:29,210 about whether or not I belong in the room, 507 00:24:29,211 --> 00:24:32,060 but there's also no way you're gonna tell me 508 00:24:32,061 --> 00:24:34,040 that I don't belong in the room. 509 00:24:34,041 --> 00:24:35,907 So I really do think it's just, 510 00:24:35,908 --> 00:24:38,180 "Hey, you know, we don't know what to make of her," 511 00:24:38,181 --> 00:24:41,510 sort of, I wouldn't even call it a preconceived notion, 512 00:24:41,511 --> 00:24:43,820 but there is no preconception. 513 00:24:43,821 --> 00:24:45,920 But that also leads to, like I said, 514 00:24:45,921 --> 00:24:47,900 just having to establish that credibility 515 00:24:47,901 --> 00:24:49,700 when you walk into the room, 516 00:24:49,701 --> 00:24:52,670 or maybe just having to go so much further 517 00:24:52,671 --> 00:24:54,110 and do so many more things 518 00:24:54,111 --> 00:24:57,200 to be viewed at the same level as male counterparts. 519 00:24:57,201 --> 00:25:00,380 I feel like women typically have to have more education, 520 00:25:00,381 --> 00:25:02,780 have to have more certifications, 521 00:25:02,781 --> 00:25:05,090 have to have done more things in their career 522 00:25:05,091 --> 00:25:08,510 to prove their value when compared to our male counterparts 523 00:25:08,511 --> 00:25:11,030 in the industry, which can be challenging. 524 00:25:11,031 --> 00:25:13,550 But I see the challenge as an opportunity 525 00:25:13,551 --> 00:25:15,620 just to continue to shatter glass ceilings 526 00:25:15,621 --> 00:25:18,080 and inspire those coming in behind me. 527 00:25:18,081 --> 00:25:22,190 - It was very important for me at the time to be successful 528 00:25:22,191 --> 00:25:25,430 and to be included, be credible in the industry. 529 00:25:25,431 --> 00:25:28,970 So I worked probably harder than most people. 530 00:25:28,971 --> 00:25:33,140 I didn't want to focus on the fact I was a minority, 531 00:25:33,141 --> 00:25:34,430 which I was. 532 00:25:34,431 --> 00:25:37,850 I was one of the first women to get my CPP, 533 00:25:37,851 --> 00:25:40,610 my first job managing 60 people. 534 00:25:40,611 --> 00:25:44,780 There were only two that were female in every organization, 535 00:25:44,781 --> 00:25:46,757 same thing, very small numbers of women. 536 00:25:46,758 --> 00:25:50,720 And I can talk more about that. That was difficult. 537 00:25:50,721 --> 00:25:54,680 I was a senior executive for a security company, 538 00:25:54,681 --> 00:25:57,380 and all of the other people in my level were men, 539 00:25:57,381 --> 00:25:58,640 there had never been a woman. 540 00:25:58,641 --> 00:26:00,140 And I was doing very well, 541 00:26:00,141 --> 00:26:02,000 frankly, better than some of them had done. 542 00:26:02,001 --> 00:26:03,440 And one day, 543 00:26:03,441 --> 00:26:07,790 we were all meeting to discuss a particular common account. 544 00:26:07,791 --> 00:26:09,890 We were meeting for drinks at the end of the day. 545 00:26:09,891 --> 00:26:12,200 And I was a little bit late 'cause I had been meeting 546 00:26:12,201 --> 00:26:15,290 with our boss for my performance appraisal. 547 00:26:15,291 --> 00:26:19,280 And when I got to the restaurant, one of them asked me- 548 00:26:19,281 --> 00:26:21,110 - How did your performance appraisal go? 549 00:26:21,111 --> 00:26:23,420 - It went fine. Thanks. 550 00:26:23,421 --> 00:26:24,253 - Well, gentlemen, 551 00:26:24,254 --> 00:26:25,730 I guess if you take your boss to the motel 552 00:26:25,731 --> 00:26:28,294 for the afternoon, you get a good performance appraisal. 553 00:26:28,295 --> 00:26:30,650 (co-workers laughing) 554 00:26:30,651 --> 00:26:32,120 - I remember being mortified. 555 00:26:32,121 --> 00:26:34,614 I couldn't move. I was frozen in time. 556 00:26:35,781 --> 00:26:37,910 I wanted to hit him, I wanted to scream, 557 00:26:37,911 --> 00:26:39,444 I wanted to strangle him. 558 00:26:42,351 --> 00:26:43,790 And I said, "Excuse me." 559 00:26:43,791 --> 00:26:45,500 And I left, and I went into my car, 560 00:26:45,501 --> 00:26:48,384 and cried my eyes (sniffles) out all the way home. 561 00:26:49,643 --> 00:26:51,650 (Bonnie sighs) 562 00:26:51,651 --> 00:26:53,870 And then the next day, there was a retreat. 563 00:26:53,871 --> 00:26:56,330 So I had to see this gentleman again. 564 00:26:56,331 --> 00:26:59,030 And saw him at the retreat, it was a several-day retreat. 565 00:26:59,031 --> 00:27:00,350 And I called him over, 566 00:27:00,351 --> 00:27:02,727 and I talked to him about it, and I said, 567 00:27:02,728 --> 00:27:04,550 "I'm going to be very clear. 568 00:27:04,551 --> 00:27:05,844 So listen carefully, 569 00:27:07,011 --> 00:27:10,010 what you said was completely illegal, 570 00:27:10,011 --> 00:27:14,300 inappropriate, hurtful, and astoundingly stupid. 571 00:27:14,301 --> 00:27:17,690 And if you ever say that to me again in any way, 572 00:27:17,691 --> 00:27:21,800 publicly or privately, you will not have a job, 573 00:27:21,801 --> 00:27:23,630 and you will have a lawsuit. 574 00:27:23,631 --> 00:27:24,680 Are we clear?" 575 00:27:24,681 --> 00:27:26,303 - You're crazy. (laughs) 576 00:27:26,304 --> 00:27:27,136 I was just joking. - Told me how much 577 00:27:27,137 --> 00:27:29,720 he was kidding, and I was being ridiculous. 578 00:27:29,721 --> 00:27:33,890 But I said it again with a very serious controlled emotion, 579 00:27:33,891 --> 00:27:34,880 and he never did, 580 00:27:34,881 --> 00:27:38,390 and we actually wound up becoming friends over the years. 581 00:27:38,391 --> 00:27:40,674 - Being the only female in the room, 582 00:27:41,871 --> 00:27:45,350 coming in and asking a lot of questions. 583 00:27:45,351 --> 00:27:48,950 You know, I used to get told, "You have to smile more." 584 00:27:48,951 --> 00:27:52,610 I learned how to smile while giving people bad news. 585 00:27:52,611 --> 00:27:57,050 It was very odd. I've often been questioned. 586 00:27:57,051 --> 00:28:01,250 I've had my work co-opted. I've had people harass me. 587 00:28:01,251 --> 00:28:03,740 I've been harassed out of roles. 588 00:28:03,741 --> 00:28:06,114 I've had other people get my quals, 589 00:28:07,521 --> 00:28:09,693 so that they can get fantastic jobs. 590 00:28:09,694 --> 00:28:12,109 (dramatic music) 591 00:28:12,110 --> 00:28:17,110 You know, I love this field, and I know I do great work, 592 00:28:17,511 --> 00:28:19,130 and my track record and the programs 593 00:28:19,131 --> 00:28:23,214 that I've gotten to build have been really fulfilling. 594 00:28:24,441 --> 00:28:27,871 And I know they have an impact on my neighbors 595 00:28:29,662 --> 00:28:33,050 and the citizens of Ontario, the Canadians that I work with. 596 00:28:33,051 --> 00:28:38,051 I've had a hand in building the security framework 597 00:28:38,541 --> 00:28:41,510 and protecting their assets, their information. 598 00:28:41,511 --> 00:28:42,920 I know how important it is, 599 00:28:42,921 --> 00:28:47,921 and I know that what I do is meaningful and contributes to, 600 00:28:50,901 --> 00:28:52,550 I know it sounds really trite, 601 00:28:52,551 --> 00:28:54,504 but contributes to the greater good. 602 00:28:56,301 --> 00:28:58,220 - The then chairman, 603 00:28:58,221 --> 00:29:02,000 the guy who was running for chapter chairman, Chief Walker, 604 00:29:02,001 --> 00:29:03,440 he, in fact, 605 00:29:03,441 --> 00:29:08,441 did invite myself and my husband for dinner in his house. 606 00:29:09,261 --> 00:29:11,840 And he appealed to my husband, 607 00:29:11,841 --> 00:29:13,970 that since my husband was living the position 608 00:29:13,971 --> 00:29:15,770 of program chairman, 609 00:29:15,771 --> 00:29:18,290 for him as a chapter chairman 610 00:29:18,291 --> 00:29:20,870 to have a very successful tenure, 611 00:29:20,871 --> 00:29:25,460 he wanted me to take over the position of program chairman. 612 00:29:25,461 --> 00:29:29,247 And my husband said, "For the wife," that's me, woman, 613 00:29:29,248 --> 00:29:31,100 "to hold that position," 614 00:29:31,101 --> 00:29:34,310 that it was going to be too visible, and he wasn't for it. 615 00:29:34,311 --> 00:29:36,710 The guy appealed that he knew my capability 616 00:29:36,711 --> 00:29:38,210 when I was a secretary. 617 00:29:38,211 --> 00:29:41,570 And for the chapter to be successful, 618 00:29:41,571 --> 00:29:45,170 they needed the program to be also very powerful. 619 00:29:45,171 --> 00:29:47,270 And he knew I could do that. 620 00:29:47,271 --> 00:29:49,370 - I would say probably the biggest challenge 621 00:29:49,371 --> 00:29:52,400 was overcoming things internally, 622 00:29:52,401 --> 00:29:54,230 and really getting the confidence 623 00:29:54,231 --> 00:29:56,660 over the years to take chances, 624 00:29:56,661 --> 00:30:00,890 and realizing that you can't specialize in so many topics. 625 00:30:00,891 --> 00:30:01,940 Now, we really looked 626 00:30:01,941 --> 00:30:04,220 to security practitioners as generalists. 627 00:30:04,221 --> 00:30:06,140 And I was always worried 628 00:30:06,141 --> 00:30:08,390 about not having the answer for everything, 629 00:30:08,391 --> 00:30:10,880 until I started to develop great teams 630 00:30:10,881 --> 00:30:13,400 and rely more on people around me 631 00:30:13,401 --> 00:30:14,990 to really help me along the way, 632 00:30:14,991 --> 00:30:17,630 and to ask for help when I needed it. 633 00:30:17,631 --> 00:30:19,790 So we're going to shift gears a little bit now. 634 00:30:19,791 --> 00:30:22,550 And I'm going to ask two of our panelists 635 00:30:22,551 --> 00:30:24,680 about some of the challenges they've faced, 636 00:30:24,681 --> 00:30:28,160 whether small or big, or plentiful, 637 00:30:28,161 --> 00:30:30,440 just at various points in their career. 638 00:30:30,441 --> 00:30:32,844 So I'd like to start out with Connie. 639 00:30:33,801 --> 00:30:36,744 - So I remember when I first got into sales, 640 00:30:38,121 --> 00:30:40,430 there was my management team, we had a shared bathroom, 641 00:30:40,431 --> 00:30:42,320 and I overheard them talking about me, 642 00:30:42,321 --> 00:30:45,740 and they basically said no one would buy anything from me 643 00:30:45,741 --> 00:30:46,850 because of the way I looked, 644 00:30:46,851 --> 00:30:49,280 'cause I've always been a full-figured person. 645 00:30:49,281 --> 00:30:50,867 And I went up to them, 646 00:30:50,868 --> 00:30:52,400 and I had a couple of choice words 647 00:30:52,401 --> 00:30:54,453 that I probably shouldn't say up here 648 00:30:54,454 --> 00:30:56,240 (audience cheers and applauds) and told them that, 649 00:30:56,241 --> 00:30:58,699 I was like, I told 'em all honestly to (beep). 650 00:30:58,700 --> 00:31:01,945 (audience cheers and applauds) And I said, (laughs) 651 00:31:01,946 --> 00:31:03,860 (audience cheers and applauds) 652 00:31:03,861 --> 00:31:06,327 and my next thing to them was, 653 00:31:06,328 --> 00:31:08,300 "You will never define who I am. 654 00:31:08,301 --> 00:31:09,860 I define who I am." 655 00:31:09,861 --> 00:31:12,620 And when I mentor young women, I say that all the time, 656 00:31:12,621 --> 00:31:15,050 but there's a caveat, you need to be self-aware, 657 00:31:15,051 --> 00:31:17,960 because if you're not self-aware, you can't improve. 658 00:31:17,961 --> 00:31:19,610 And if you can't be honest with yourself 659 00:31:19,611 --> 00:31:21,080 where your strengths and weaknesses are, 660 00:31:21,081 --> 00:31:22,910 I think it's hard to grow. 661 00:31:22,911 --> 00:31:25,940 - [Narrator] Security challenges know no borders. 662 00:31:25,941 --> 00:31:27,260 Yet the role of women 663 00:31:27,261 --> 00:31:29,930 in addressing adversities varies dramatically 664 00:31:29,931 --> 00:31:33,170 across regions and industries. 665 00:31:33,171 --> 00:31:34,550 In some regions, 666 00:31:34,551 --> 00:31:36,920 women security professionals build trust 667 00:31:36,921 --> 00:31:40,010 in situations where male counterparts cannot. 668 00:31:40,011 --> 00:31:41,120 While in others, 669 00:31:41,121 --> 00:31:44,510 they must carefully balance traditional expectations 670 00:31:44,511 --> 00:31:46,850 with professional demands. 671 00:31:46,851 --> 00:31:49,019 This interplay of cultural awareness 672 00:31:49,020 --> 00:31:50,510 (phone ringing) and security expertise 673 00:31:50,511 --> 00:31:52,640 has proven invaluable, 674 00:31:52,641 --> 00:31:55,160 as threats increasingly demand solutions 675 00:31:55,161 --> 00:31:57,620 that transcend conventional approaches 676 00:31:57,621 --> 00:31:59,484 and social boundaries. 677 00:32:00,651 --> 00:32:04,160 - Women are part of our society, 678 00:32:04,161 --> 00:32:05,720 and we interact with technology 679 00:32:05,721 --> 00:32:08,030 in different ways than men do. 680 00:32:08,031 --> 00:32:11,330 The threat vectors that women present 681 00:32:11,331 --> 00:32:13,940 are not gonna be considered or seen 682 00:32:13,941 --> 00:32:17,270 or understood unless you have women thinking 683 00:32:17,271 --> 00:32:21,140 and part of defining what the threats and the solutions are. 684 00:32:21,141 --> 00:32:24,470 - So one of my best friends in graduate school, 685 00:32:24,471 --> 00:32:26,120 who still one of my best friends, 686 00:32:26,121 --> 00:32:27,800 entered the industry when I did, 687 00:32:27,801 --> 00:32:32,030 and we went to a big ASIS seminar. 688 00:32:32,031 --> 00:32:33,800 We were, I think, two of the only women 689 00:32:33,801 --> 00:32:36,500 in a room of probably a hundred or more. 690 00:32:36,501 --> 00:32:38,600 But I kept noticing that throughout the seminar, 691 00:32:38,601 --> 00:32:40,520 and there were lots different speakers, 692 00:32:40,521 --> 00:32:44,630 she would keep jotting down one, two, three, four, five, 693 00:32:44,631 --> 00:32:47,510 with a cross through, one, two, three, four, five. 694 00:32:47,511 --> 00:32:49,520 I thought she was just doodling. 695 00:32:49,521 --> 00:32:50,570 I wasn't sure what she was doing. 696 00:32:50,571 --> 00:32:53,750 And when the facilitator asked for final comments 697 00:32:53,751 --> 00:32:58,160 or any feedback, she raised her hand, and she said- 698 00:32:58,161 --> 00:32:59,720 - I've really enjoyed this seminar, 699 00:32:59,721 --> 00:33:01,340 but I just need to state 700 00:33:01,341 --> 00:33:03,590 that during this whole four-day period, 701 00:33:03,591 --> 00:33:08,591 there were 564 mentions of the male gender pronouns, 702 00:33:08,841 --> 00:33:12,410 assuming that there were only males in this industry. 703 00:33:12,411 --> 00:33:14,840 - Frankly, at the time, I wanted to crawl under the table. 704 00:33:14,841 --> 00:33:16,400 I was mortified. I was embarrassed. 705 00:33:16,401 --> 00:33:18,830 I admired her for doing that. 706 00:33:18,831 --> 00:33:21,050 In retrospect, I think it was the wrong thing 707 00:33:21,051 --> 00:33:22,100 to do publicly. 708 00:33:22,101 --> 00:33:24,320 I think she could have talked to him privately, 709 00:33:24,321 --> 00:33:27,230 she could have told the people that ran the conference, 710 00:33:27,231 --> 00:33:30,740 but it was extremely upsetting to her. 711 00:33:30,741 --> 00:33:33,410 And I'm sure that people in that room 712 00:33:33,411 --> 00:33:35,930 had very different reactions to her doing that 713 00:33:35,931 --> 00:33:37,400 and saying it publicly. 714 00:33:37,401 --> 00:33:38,514 On the other hand, 715 00:33:39,864 --> 00:33:41,990 in lots of people doing that over the years, 716 00:33:41,991 --> 00:33:43,610 it's probably changed, 717 00:33:43,611 --> 00:33:46,700 people using the male gender pronoun a lot. 718 00:33:46,701 --> 00:33:48,410 - When you're on a team, 719 00:33:48,411 --> 00:33:52,970 then every team member should be respected the same, 720 00:33:52,971 --> 00:33:56,300 should be treated the same, should be valued the same. 721 00:33:56,301 --> 00:34:00,980 You're not valued by how much you bring to the table. 722 00:34:00,981 --> 00:34:03,980 You are valued by what you bring to the table. 723 00:34:03,981 --> 00:34:06,980 And that is where the difference is going to be. 724 00:34:06,981 --> 00:34:08,450 So in cybersecurity, 725 00:34:08,451 --> 00:34:12,335 we have threats, and we have vulnerabilities. 726 00:34:12,336 --> 00:34:17,336 So our threat actors are not taking a break, 727 00:34:18,352 --> 00:34:19,460 (dramatic music) 728 00:34:19,461 --> 00:34:21,470 not one day. 729 00:34:21,471 --> 00:34:23,330 The different threat actors we have, 730 00:34:23,331 --> 00:34:26,360 they pop up with different scenarios all the time. 731 00:34:26,361 --> 00:34:30,800 And so you need this 19-year-old on your team. 732 00:34:30,801 --> 00:34:34,940 You need this person who's been in security for 30 years 733 00:34:34,941 --> 00:34:35,870 on your team. 734 00:34:35,871 --> 00:34:38,000 You need the ideas of a male. 735 00:34:38,001 --> 00:34:40,220 You need the ideas of a female. 736 00:34:40,221 --> 00:34:44,270 You need the ideas of people from different countries, 737 00:34:44,271 --> 00:34:46,790 because bringing all those ideas together 738 00:34:46,791 --> 00:34:48,740 help you fight the threat. 739 00:34:48,741 --> 00:34:51,950 And that is the purpose of your field, 740 00:34:51,951 --> 00:34:56,240 because there are threats that you need to counteract, 741 00:34:56,241 --> 00:34:58,640 there are threats that you need to stop. 742 00:34:58,641 --> 00:35:01,550 Whether it is in physical security, 743 00:35:01,551 --> 00:35:04,940 police officer, security guards, data loss prevention, 744 00:35:04,941 --> 00:35:06,710 or whether it's in cybersecurity, 745 00:35:06,711 --> 00:35:08,664 and that's all your cyber threats. 746 00:35:09,501 --> 00:35:12,620 Your goal, your mission, 747 00:35:12,621 --> 00:35:17,150 is to reduce the risk and stop the threats. 748 00:35:17,151 --> 00:35:19,370 But if you don't know how they think, 749 00:35:19,371 --> 00:35:24,320 then how are you going to do your job effectively? 750 00:35:24,321 --> 00:35:26,960 And it's not on one person to do that, 751 00:35:26,961 --> 00:35:28,367 it's on a team to do that. 752 00:35:28,368 --> 00:35:32,870 And that is the reason that diversity is so important, 753 00:35:32,871 --> 00:35:35,600 because you bring all those fresh perspectives, 754 00:35:35,601 --> 00:35:37,880 you bring all of those perceptions, 755 00:35:37,881 --> 00:35:41,660 you bring all of those scenarios to the table. 756 00:35:41,661 --> 00:35:45,890 - So I think diversity and inclusion in the security space, 757 00:35:45,891 --> 00:35:49,760 again, I always tie that back to our internal partners, 758 00:35:49,761 --> 00:35:51,950 our customers that we're supporting. 759 00:35:51,951 --> 00:35:55,520 So we need to understand everyone that we're supporting. 760 00:35:55,521 --> 00:35:58,310 So we have to be mindful of the diversity. 761 00:35:58,311 --> 00:36:00,710 We have to be mindful of inclusion. 762 00:36:00,711 --> 00:36:05,711 For example, if we are planning to host a meeting, 763 00:36:06,051 --> 00:36:08,480 we need to understand our teams 764 00:36:08,481 --> 00:36:10,730 and the diversity of our teams 765 00:36:10,731 --> 00:36:13,280 to ensure that that experience and that environment 766 00:36:13,281 --> 00:36:15,020 is going to be comfortable for all. 767 00:36:15,021 --> 00:36:17,000 Whether that's in the planning phases, 768 00:36:17,001 --> 00:36:18,470 in real-time discussions, 769 00:36:18,471 --> 00:36:21,530 it's important to understand who's on your team 770 00:36:21,531 --> 00:36:24,590 and what they're about in order for them to be in a culture 771 00:36:24,591 --> 00:36:27,170 where they feel safe, protected. 772 00:36:27,171 --> 00:36:30,560 But I think also it helps us retain our talent, 773 00:36:30,561 --> 00:36:32,720 by ensuring that not only are we recruiting 774 00:36:32,721 --> 00:36:36,590 and bringing leaders in, attracting them into the roles, 775 00:36:36,591 --> 00:36:40,100 but helping them develop, understanding who they are, 776 00:36:40,101 --> 00:36:43,400 helping them stay engaged with knowing who they are. 777 00:36:43,401 --> 00:36:44,990 And in doing so, 778 00:36:44,991 --> 00:36:47,900 we'll ensure that we're retaining that talent. 779 00:36:47,901 --> 00:36:48,733 - To this day, 780 00:36:48,734 --> 00:36:52,880 I'm probably, in some situations, the only woman in a room. 781 00:36:52,881 --> 00:36:56,600 And that's why, you know, being part of, 782 00:36:56,601 --> 00:36:59,390 I've led many women in tech groups, 783 00:36:59,391 --> 00:37:02,330 many women in cybersecurity groups, 784 00:37:02,331 --> 00:37:05,570 and it's really working together. 785 00:37:05,571 --> 00:37:09,620 So it's in making sure that these groups are open 786 00:37:09,621 --> 00:37:14,621 to all genders and all backgrounds, all diverse backgrounds, 787 00:37:15,261 --> 00:37:18,440 because we're all in it together. 788 00:37:18,441 --> 00:37:20,360 So we learn from each other. 789 00:37:20,361 --> 00:37:24,800 And having the true working experience representation 790 00:37:24,801 --> 00:37:27,890 in these groups allows us to learn from each other 791 00:37:27,891 --> 00:37:29,540 and grow together. 792 00:37:29,541 --> 00:37:32,720 - When you look at diversity and inclusion 793 00:37:32,721 --> 00:37:35,870 in different types of security, 794 00:37:35,871 --> 00:37:40,610 it's imperative to have the different voices there. 795 00:37:40,611 --> 00:37:44,330 And when I look at on the physical security side, 796 00:37:44,331 --> 00:37:47,510 if I took people from one background, 797 00:37:47,511 --> 00:37:52,100 and then I put them in a store or a scenario, 798 00:37:52,101 --> 00:37:55,670 and they only came from their background, 799 00:37:55,671 --> 00:37:59,210 it's not going to help me find the answers, 800 00:37:59,211 --> 00:38:03,830 if there's theft going on, if there's drug trade going on, 801 00:38:03,831 --> 00:38:05,840 because they're only gonna look at things 802 00:38:05,841 --> 00:38:07,340 through their lens. 803 00:38:07,341 --> 00:38:11,360 And so bringing in people of diverse nature, 804 00:38:11,361 --> 00:38:15,080 diverse color, male, female, 805 00:38:15,081 --> 00:38:18,350 you can find things out all the time. 806 00:38:18,351 --> 00:38:22,610 You know, I go back to years ago, I was in the FBI, 807 00:38:22,611 --> 00:38:26,420 and I was doing an undercover drug operation 808 00:38:26,421 --> 00:38:28,190 outside of Newark, New Jersey. 809 00:38:28,191 --> 00:38:31,970 And in that scenario, I had a female, 810 00:38:31,971 --> 00:38:36,020 Hispanic woman, who was my undercover agent. 811 00:38:36,021 --> 00:38:41,021 But nobody would think that Martha was an undercover, 812 00:38:43,071 --> 00:38:44,646 because here she is a woman, 813 00:38:44,647 --> 00:38:48,950 she was a waitress at a local restaurant. 814 00:38:48,951 --> 00:38:53,951 And Martha actually helped me tap in to an organization, 815 00:38:54,231 --> 00:38:57,414 bringing in over 10,000 kilos of cocaine. 816 00:38:58,491 --> 00:39:02,750 - I've got something. Come back tomorrow, same time. 817 00:39:02,751 --> 00:39:05,960 - I knew Martha could do the job, 818 00:39:05,961 --> 00:39:09,710 and I knew she had the diverse characteristics I need. 819 00:39:09,711 --> 00:39:13,160 She helped me in a way that I would've never been able 820 00:39:13,161 --> 00:39:14,620 to do myself. Hi. 821 00:39:14,621 --> 00:39:19,250 - Hi. They're meeting at the warehouse on Fifth Street. 822 00:39:19,251 --> 00:39:21,050 That's where the shipment is coming in. 823 00:39:21,051 --> 00:39:23,450 - Are you sure about the time and location? 824 00:39:23,451 --> 00:39:25,730 - Yes. I overheard them. 825 00:39:25,731 --> 00:39:27,410 - Warehouse on Fifth Street. 826 00:39:27,411 --> 00:39:29,930 We'll coordinate with the state police for the takedown. 827 00:39:29,931 --> 00:39:34,044 - Just be careful. These guys are dangerous. 828 00:39:34,971 --> 00:39:36,380 If they suspect anything- 829 00:39:36,381 --> 00:39:38,064 - We've got you covered. 830 00:39:38,901 --> 00:39:42,560 Just by developing a relationship with her, 831 00:39:42,561 --> 00:39:45,470 she wanted to talk to me 832 00:39:45,471 --> 00:39:49,790 because I was a female agent versus a male agent, 833 00:39:49,791 --> 00:39:51,473 and she could trust me. 834 00:39:51,474 --> 00:39:53,000 (dramatic music) 835 00:39:53,001 --> 00:39:56,870 - [Narrator] Behind every successful security professional 836 00:39:56,871 --> 00:40:01,580 stands a network of supporters and allies who saw potential 837 00:40:01,581 --> 00:40:03,410 and open doors. 838 00:40:03,411 --> 00:40:06,890 For women who entered the field in its early days, 839 00:40:06,891 --> 00:40:11,330 these mentors were typically seasoned male professionals, 840 00:40:11,331 --> 00:40:15,170 who recognize talent, regardless of gender. 841 00:40:15,171 --> 00:40:18,230 They sometimes put their own professional reputations 842 00:40:18,231 --> 00:40:21,864 on the line as advocates for non-traditional hires. 843 00:40:22,731 --> 00:40:25,640 Their guidance, combined with the growing support 844 00:40:25,641 --> 00:40:29,210 of professional associations and industry programs 845 00:40:29,211 --> 00:40:31,520 that strengthened security teams, 846 00:40:31,521 --> 00:40:36,384 created pathways for women to advance and thrive. 847 00:40:37,641 --> 00:40:40,700 Today's current and emerging leaders 848 00:40:40,701 --> 00:40:43,010 often credit their success to someone 849 00:40:43,011 --> 00:40:46,370 who encouraged them to take on challenging assignments 850 00:40:46,371 --> 00:40:48,410 or voice their insights. 851 00:40:48,411 --> 00:40:52,130 These women also recognize the need to pay it forward, 852 00:40:52,131 --> 00:40:56,810 to build a supportive environment for future generations. 853 00:40:56,811 --> 00:40:57,890 - I believe that mentorship 854 00:40:57,891 --> 00:40:59,810 and allyship are absolutely critical 855 00:40:59,811 --> 00:41:02,000 to helping women advance in their careers, 856 00:41:02,001 --> 00:41:04,340 especially in the security industry. 857 00:41:04,341 --> 00:41:06,590 I've been really fortunate to have incredible mentors, 858 00:41:06,591 --> 00:41:10,100 who have challenged me to be better and think bigger, 859 00:41:10,101 --> 00:41:12,650 and feel that confidence in myself. 860 00:41:12,651 --> 00:41:15,740 And when we have great allies who believe in us, 861 00:41:15,741 --> 00:41:18,800 that makes it easier for us to believe in ourselves. 862 00:41:18,801 --> 00:41:21,200 - One of the things I've dealt with throughout my career 863 00:41:21,201 --> 00:41:22,940 is that I've not had a mentor. 864 00:41:22,941 --> 00:41:25,130 So, you know, no one to really look up to, 865 00:41:25,131 --> 00:41:26,960 no one to kind of bounce ideas off of, 866 00:41:26,961 --> 00:41:29,270 which resulted in me making a lot of mistakes, 867 00:41:29,271 --> 00:41:32,000 missing out on a lot of opportunities, 868 00:41:32,001 --> 00:41:33,440 probably (laughs) wasting 869 00:41:33,441 --> 00:41:36,830 and/or losing out on a lot of money as well. 870 00:41:36,831 --> 00:41:38,690 But I think later in my career, 871 00:41:38,691 --> 00:41:40,610 once I kind of established my footing 872 00:41:40,611 --> 00:41:42,530 and moved up the ranks a bit, 873 00:41:42,531 --> 00:41:43,820 I have run into some folks 874 00:41:43,821 --> 00:41:46,670 that have sort of changed my view and helped me see things, 875 00:41:46,671 --> 00:41:48,050 helped me make better decisions 876 00:41:48,051 --> 00:41:49,910 to kind of move my career forward. 877 00:41:49,911 --> 00:41:53,030 One of those was a leader at an organization 878 00:41:53,031 --> 00:41:53,863 that I worked at. 879 00:41:53,864 --> 00:41:55,880 And this leader saw something in me 880 00:41:55,881 --> 00:41:58,550 that I just didn't see in myself. 881 00:41:58,551 --> 00:42:00,350 And they made me aware of it, 882 00:42:00,351 --> 00:42:03,590 and then went the distance to give me opportunities 883 00:42:03,591 --> 00:42:06,950 or put me in positions where I could provide strategy 884 00:42:06,951 --> 00:42:10,310 or solve problems to prove these things to myself. 885 00:42:10,311 --> 00:42:13,010 And that just opened my mind up so much, 886 00:42:13,011 --> 00:42:16,730 and caused me to have more confidence and believe in myself. 887 00:42:16,731 --> 00:42:18,500 And it was the first time I really realized 888 00:42:18,501 --> 00:42:20,780 that having someone believe in you 889 00:42:20,781 --> 00:42:23,267 and tell you that you are doing the right things, 890 00:42:23,268 --> 00:42:25,970 and you are thinking the right way can just go so far 891 00:42:25,971 --> 00:42:28,100 for confidence and helping someone feel good 892 00:42:28,101 --> 00:42:30,200 about the path they're on in their career. 893 00:42:30,201 --> 00:42:32,630 - I have several mentors and allies, 894 00:42:32,631 --> 00:42:36,050 so many leaders who have poured into my cup, 895 00:42:36,051 --> 00:42:38,000 so that I can pour into others. 896 00:42:38,001 --> 00:42:39,260 One leader, in particular, 897 00:42:39,261 --> 00:42:43,070 was a direct manager of mine most recently, 898 00:42:43,071 --> 00:42:45,590 who I actually onboarded and helped trained. 899 00:42:45,591 --> 00:42:48,560 And it was a leader who thought of me, sponsored me, 900 00:42:48,561 --> 00:42:51,470 made sure that my voice was, you know, being heard, 901 00:42:51,471 --> 00:42:53,810 and also that my name was being stated 902 00:42:53,811 --> 00:42:55,580 in the rooms that I wasn't in. 903 00:42:55,581 --> 00:42:57,320 And that really translated over time, 904 00:42:57,321 --> 00:42:59,720 even when I did not work with him directly. 905 00:42:59,721 --> 00:43:02,300 He always made sure that he checked in with me, 906 00:43:02,301 --> 00:43:04,850 understood what I was doing to progress in my career, 907 00:43:04,851 --> 00:43:07,580 and also holding me accountable to my goals 908 00:43:07,581 --> 00:43:10,070 and what I wanted to aspire to be as a leader. 909 00:43:10,071 --> 00:43:11,720 So I've worked with him multiple times, 910 00:43:11,721 --> 00:43:13,625 but it was really those moments 911 00:43:13,626 --> 00:43:16,070 where I wasn't working with him directly 912 00:43:16,071 --> 00:43:18,980 that he continued to stay connected to me 913 00:43:18,981 --> 00:43:22,430 and really help me develop in my role, 914 00:43:22,431 --> 00:43:24,230 even when I wasn't working with him directly, 915 00:43:24,231 --> 00:43:25,970 just really inspired me 916 00:43:25,971 --> 00:43:28,550 that he was so invested in my success. 917 00:43:28,551 --> 00:43:33,551 - I would also like to see change is more male allyship. 918 00:43:33,651 --> 00:43:36,650 There's a difference between allyship and friendship. 919 00:43:36,651 --> 00:43:40,310 A lot of women in the industry have many male friends, 920 00:43:40,311 --> 00:43:41,690 but are they true allies? 921 00:43:41,691 --> 00:43:44,930 Are they courageous? Are they willing to stand up in a room? 922 00:43:44,931 --> 00:43:46,550 Are they willing to make introduction 923 00:43:46,551 --> 00:43:49,280 for women into the leadership circles? 924 00:43:49,281 --> 00:43:50,930 That's what's going to be important, 925 00:43:50,931 --> 00:43:52,970 is the men that are not afraid 926 00:43:52,971 --> 00:43:56,240 of what their male counterparts may say or joke, 927 00:43:56,241 --> 00:43:58,850 or look at them as if they stand up for women 928 00:43:58,851 --> 00:44:00,890 or push women forward. 929 00:44:00,891 --> 00:44:04,250 It's going to be critical to continue 930 00:44:04,251 --> 00:44:08,060 to see those allies for the advancement of women, 931 00:44:08,061 --> 00:44:10,520 to be able to push past a lot of those challenges 932 00:44:10,521 --> 00:44:12,050 and move us forward. 933 00:44:12,051 --> 00:44:16,430 - I think, as a woman, in the security industry, 934 00:44:16,431 --> 00:44:20,360 which is a male-dominated industry traditionally, 935 00:44:20,361 --> 00:44:23,180 as women try to compete and make our way, 936 00:44:23,181 --> 00:44:25,070 I know, as I was trying to make my way, 937 00:44:25,071 --> 00:44:27,740 the opportunities weren't always there. 938 00:44:27,741 --> 00:44:29,630 So you're always vying for them, 939 00:44:29,631 --> 00:44:31,370 and you're competing with them, 940 00:44:31,371 --> 00:44:33,980 your male colleagues as well. 941 00:44:33,981 --> 00:44:37,100 And I think because you're constantly vying 942 00:44:37,101 --> 00:44:40,340 for your position, trying to make your way, 943 00:44:40,341 --> 00:44:43,970 get that experience, so you can continue growing, 944 00:44:43,971 --> 00:44:45,560 I think we don't stop. 945 00:44:45,561 --> 00:44:46,940 Later in my career, 946 00:44:46,941 --> 00:44:51,417 I definitely looked over my shoulder and said, 947 00:44:51,418 --> 00:44:54,110 "Timeout, I have something to give. 948 00:44:54,111 --> 00:44:57,440 I've been through some rough experiences, 949 00:44:57,441 --> 00:45:00,320 and I know how to navigate them now. 950 00:45:00,321 --> 00:45:03,830 I have tenure, institutional knowledge, 951 00:45:03,831 --> 00:45:06,678 and relationships to help others." 952 00:45:07,551 --> 00:45:09,170 I did that personally 953 00:45:09,171 --> 00:45:11,900 by becoming the Secret Service Agency president 954 00:45:11,901 --> 00:45:15,800 to the Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association. 955 00:45:15,801 --> 00:45:18,590 FLEOA is a nonprofit organization 956 00:45:18,591 --> 00:45:22,550 that represents 65 federal law enforcement agencies 957 00:45:22,551 --> 00:45:25,010 and nearly 33,000 members. 958 00:45:25,011 --> 00:45:30,011 My role as agency president was immensely rewarding, 959 00:45:30,501 --> 00:45:32,600 because it afforded me that opportunity 960 00:45:32,601 --> 00:45:36,950 to help others navigate difficult situations. 961 00:45:36,951 --> 00:45:39,110 - We need more formal mentorship programs. 962 00:45:39,111 --> 00:45:40,970 We need more creative recruiting. 963 00:45:40,971 --> 00:45:43,580 A lot of people still have no idea 964 00:45:43,581 --> 00:45:46,340 what this whole enterprise security, risk management, 965 00:45:46,341 --> 00:45:49,490 security management, private security world is all about. 966 00:45:49,491 --> 00:45:52,250 They have no idea the various arms of it, 967 00:45:52,251 --> 00:45:54,680 that you can go into technology, you can go into cyber, 968 00:45:54,681 --> 00:45:57,110 you can go into consulting, you can go into research, 969 00:45:57,111 --> 00:45:58,580 you can go into data analysis, 970 00:45:58,581 --> 00:46:00,170 you can go into executive protection, 971 00:46:00,171 --> 00:46:01,880 you can go into investigations, 972 00:46:01,881 --> 00:46:03,980 you can go into straight management, 973 00:46:03,981 --> 00:46:08,720 that there's so many different ways to use your skill sets, 974 00:46:08,721 --> 00:46:11,300 that it's lucrative, and that it's fast-growing, 975 00:46:11,301 --> 00:46:14,750 still growing at a very double-digit rate every year. 976 00:46:14,751 --> 00:46:18,530 And I've seen so many women love this field 977 00:46:18,531 --> 00:46:21,320 and be successful in it, and other minorities too. 978 00:46:21,321 --> 00:46:22,153 As we all know, 979 00:46:22,154 --> 00:46:25,550 diversity is so critical to any good industry, 980 00:46:25,551 --> 00:46:27,110 and having that, you know, 981 00:46:27,111 --> 00:46:29,810 cosmopolitan of ideas and differences, 982 00:46:29,811 --> 00:46:32,000 and backgrounds, and skill sets. 983 00:46:32,001 --> 00:46:35,090 But I think we sometimes have to go after these people, 984 00:46:35,091 --> 00:46:38,090 whether it be in graduate schools or other places, 985 00:46:38,091 --> 00:46:40,220 and really help them to understand 986 00:46:40,221 --> 00:46:41,900 what this world is all about. 987 00:46:41,901 --> 00:46:44,300 I know that when I was teaching, 988 00:46:44,301 --> 00:46:45,590 people often took the class 989 00:46:45,591 --> 00:46:47,240 because it was a class they needed, 990 00:46:47,241 --> 00:46:48,950 but they intended to go somewhere else, 991 00:46:48,951 --> 00:46:50,480 in a different type of law enforcement. 992 00:46:50,481 --> 00:46:52,730 And when they really understood the depth and breadth, 993 00:46:52,731 --> 00:46:55,610 and amazingness of this field, 994 00:46:55,611 --> 00:46:57,920 you can tell I'm very passionate about it, 995 00:46:57,921 --> 00:46:59,000 they went into this field. 996 00:46:59,001 --> 00:47:01,550 And I've seen so many of the men and women alike 997 00:47:01,551 --> 00:47:03,530 who have done extraordinarily well 998 00:47:03,531 --> 00:47:08,300 and just gone beyond anything I could have imagined. 999 00:47:08,301 --> 00:47:11,090 - My time growing up 1000 00:47:11,091 --> 00:47:14,810 and participating in our high school robotics program. 1001 00:47:14,811 --> 00:47:16,700 And I had a mentor there, you know, 1002 00:47:16,701 --> 00:47:20,720 a gentleman who really put a lot of trust into me 1003 00:47:20,721 --> 00:47:24,740 at a young age, to do the fundraising for the team, 1004 00:47:24,741 --> 00:47:27,200 to manage the trips, 1005 00:47:27,201 --> 00:47:31,400 sometimes, you know, out of state, with flights and hotels, 1006 00:47:31,401 --> 00:47:35,420 with, you know, a rowdy group of 20 high schoolers. 1007 00:47:35,421 --> 00:47:37,527 You know, there was never a point where he said, 1008 00:47:37,528 --> 00:47:40,280 "Oh, I think we should let the adults deal with this," 1009 00:47:40,281 --> 00:47:43,580 or, "Put that responsibility in someone else's hands." 1010 00:47:43,581 --> 00:47:46,040 He fully trusted in me 1011 00:47:46,041 --> 00:47:49,400 to be able to organize all of this stuff. 1012 00:47:49,401 --> 00:47:53,990 And I think that was really impactful and empowering, 1013 00:47:53,991 --> 00:47:56,990 because that showed me early on 1014 00:47:56,991 --> 00:47:59,960 that I can do important things. 1015 00:47:59,961 --> 00:48:03,140 - While I was still in the process of applying, 1016 00:48:03,141 --> 00:48:05,630 I went to a local police department, 1017 00:48:05,631 --> 00:48:07,790 and I walked in, filled out the paperwork, 1018 00:48:07,791 --> 00:48:10,310 and did a ride-along with a sergeant. 1019 00:48:10,311 --> 00:48:12,950 And that sergeant, to this day, 1020 00:48:12,951 --> 00:48:16,460 is not only a dear friend of mine, 1021 00:48:16,461 --> 00:48:19,700 but also, throughout my career, was my mentor. 1022 00:48:19,701 --> 00:48:22,040 His name is Rob Whelan. 1023 00:48:22,041 --> 00:48:27,041 Rob was, and has been, the person I go to to this day, 1024 00:48:27,231 --> 00:48:28,850 because I'm still in security, 1025 00:48:28,851 --> 00:48:33,260 when I need guidance, when I have questions about process, 1026 00:48:33,261 --> 00:48:38,261 or I just need somebody to listen to thoughts I'm having, 1027 00:48:38,481 --> 00:48:40,880 if I'm headed in the right direction, 1028 00:48:40,881 --> 00:48:45,881 or if I need basically any other career advice, 1029 00:48:46,971 --> 00:48:48,500 I still go to him to this day. 1030 00:48:48,501 --> 00:48:50,840 So yeah, Rob. 1031 00:48:50,841 --> 00:48:53,720 - We all have different individuals that believe in us 1032 00:48:53,721 --> 00:48:56,090 before we might even believe in ourselves. 1033 00:48:56,091 --> 00:48:58,460 And really early in my career, 1034 00:48:58,461 --> 00:49:00,680 that gentleman's name is Eric Spangler, 1035 00:49:00,681 --> 00:49:02,210 the late Eric Spangler. 1036 00:49:02,211 --> 00:49:03,920 And when I was working with him, 1037 00:49:03,921 --> 00:49:06,590 he saw something, and that passion in me, 1038 00:49:06,591 --> 00:49:09,470 that encouraged me to take on more clients 1039 00:49:09,471 --> 00:49:11,390 and continue working in this space. 1040 00:49:11,391 --> 00:49:13,400 And even at one point in my career, 1041 00:49:13,401 --> 00:49:17,000 where I had someone that wanted to hire me full-time, 1042 00:49:17,001 --> 00:49:18,770 get me out of the contractor world 1043 00:49:18,771 --> 00:49:20,720 and go into a full-time position, 1044 00:49:20,721 --> 00:49:24,920 he was the one that really just saw this spark in me. 1045 00:49:24,921 --> 00:49:28,310 And he's like, "Don't let that spark fade, 1046 00:49:28,311 --> 00:49:30,350 continue shining bright, and continue. 1047 00:49:30,351 --> 00:49:33,890 Like this space in cybersecurity needs someone like you." 1048 00:49:33,891 --> 00:49:35,690 - Prior to my joining the FBI, 1049 00:49:35,691 --> 00:49:38,630 there was 1% women in the FBI. 1050 00:49:38,631 --> 00:49:42,770 And a civil suit had just gone against the FBI, 1051 00:49:42,771 --> 00:49:47,690 and they had to raise the bar to a full 10% women. 1052 00:49:47,691 --> 00:49:50,870 And so now, as you see more women in law enforcement 1053 00:49:50,871 --> 00:49:53,330 and more women in the military, 1054 00:49:53,331 --> 00:49:57,320 which are all feeders to the security industry, 1055 00:49:57,321 --> 00:49:59,780 you're starting to see these great women, 1056 00:49:59,781 --> 00:50:02,090 who have had great military careers 1057 00:50:02,091 --> 00:50:04,010 or great law enforcement careers, 1058 00:50:04,011 --> 00:50:08,360 now coming out to be heads of security at corporations. 1059 00:50:08,361 --> 00:50:13,190 So what I saw, even going to a trade show or on security, 1060 00:50:13,191 --> 00:50:16,130 I was trying to find out some information 1061 00:50:16,131 --> 00:50:18,020 about airplane security. 1062 00:50:18,021 --> 00:50:20,692 The corporation I was with had two airplanes, 1063 00:50:20,693 --> 00:50:23,840 and I was looking at how to secure them. 1064 00:50:23,841 --> 00:50:25,430 Hi, I'm Marene Allison. 1065 00:50:25,431 --> 00:50:27,800 I'm with a corporation that owns two airplanes, 1066 00:50:27,801 --> 00:50:30,620 and I'm looking into security options. 1067 00:50:30,621 --> 00:50:32,000 - Well, you came to the right place. 1068 00:50:32,001 --> 00:50:34,850 We specialize in top-of-the-line airplane security. 1069 00:50:34,851 --> 00:50:36,950 What sort of solutions were we looking for? 1070 00:50:36,951 --> 00:50:39,320 Is it a single-engine Cessna, twin-engine Beechcraft, 1071 00:50:39,321 --> 00:50:40,820 or a vintage warbird? 1072 00:50:40,821 --> 00:50:42,080 Will you be using the aircraft mainly 1073 00:50:42,081 --> 00:50:43,280 for personal recreation, 1074 00:50:43,281 --> 00:50:45,920 flight classes, or commercial purposes? 1075 00:50:45,921 --> 00:50:47,510 As you can see, we have a lot of different options. 1076 00:50:47,511 --> 00:50:48,920 I would personally go 1077 00:50:48,921 --> 00:50:50,030 with option A- - Sir, 1078 00:50:50,031 --> 00:50:52,280 I need to hear more about airplane security. 1079 00:50:52,281 --> 00:50:53,600 - Well, you've come to the right place. 1080 00:50:53,601 --> 00:50:56,000 We specialize in top-of-the-line airplane security. 1081 00:50:56,001 --> 00:50:57,830 What sort of solutions were we looking for? 1082 00:50:57,831 --> 00:51:00,290 Is it a single-engine Cessna, twin-engine Beechcraft, 1083 00:51:00,291 --> 00:51:01,790 or a vintage warbird? 1084 00:51:01,791 --> 00:51:03,860 Are using it mainly for personal recreation, 1085 00:51:03,861 --> 00:51:05,717 flight classes, or commercial purposes? 1086 00:51:05,718 --> 00:51:06,560 - Excuse me. 1087 00:51:06,561 --> 00:51:09,522 I'm still trying to get information on my airplanes. 1088 00:51:09,523 --> 00:51:11,630 - (chuckles) Sorry. 1089 00:51:11,631 --> 00:51:13,070 As you can see, we have many different options. 1090 00:51:13,071 --> 00:51:13,903 So option A 1091 00:51:13,904 --> 00:51:14,736 is probably gonna be the best, - You know, 1092 00:51:14,737 --> 00:51:15,890 it was disappointing, but I walked on, 1093 00:51:15,891 --> 00:51:18,161 and, you know, there's another airplane security vendor 1094 00:51:18,162 --> 00:51:20,690 that was very happy because they wanted to talk to me, 1095 00:51:20,691 --> 00:51:21,980 and they got the sale. 1096 00:51:21,981 --> 00:51:26,480 I can make choices, and I don't have to buy. 1097 00:51:26,481 --> 00:51:29,150 You know, everybody sells the best security product, 1098 00:51:29,151 --> 00:51:30,470 but the reality is, 1099 00:51:30,471 --> 00:51:33,350 brand A and brand B are probably pretty close. 1100 00:51:33,351 --> 00:51:38,300 I buy the one that leads with diversity and inclusion, 1101 00:51:38,301 --> 00:51:41,360 and not the one that wants to just be a sale 1102 00:51:41,361 --> 00:51:44,306 because they think I should buy their product. 1103 00:51:44,307 --> 00:51:45,170 (hopeful music) 1104 00:51:45,171 --> 00:51:47,450 - [Narrator] The security landscape of tomorrow 1105 00:51:47,451 --> 00:51:50,960 is being written today, not just through technology, 1106 00:51:50,961 --> 00:51:53,270 but through the people behind it. 1107 00:51:53,271 --> 00:51:55,310 As threats become more sophisticated 1108 00:51:55,311 --> 00:51:58,010 in both physical and digital worlds, 1109 00:51:58,011 --> 00:52:00,620 the industry demands fresh thinking 1110 00:52:00,621 --> 00:52:02,450 and innovative approaches 1111 00:52:02,451 --> 00:52:05,600 that go beyond conventional solutions. 1112 00:52:05,601 --> 00:52:08,030 Women security leaders are increasingly 1113 00:52:08,031 --> 00:52:11,720 at this intersection of challenge and opportunity, 1114 00:52:11,721 --> 00:52:15,680 bringing valuable perspective to complex problems. 1115 00:52:15,681 --> 00:52:18,590 For young women looking towards the horizon 1116 00:52:18,591 --> 00:52:20,420 of this dynamic field, 1117 00:52:20,421 --> 00:52:22,794 the path is clearer than ever before. 1118 00:52:23,811 --> 00:52:27,740 The voices of today's pioneers offer both a roadmap 1119 00:52:27,741 --> 00:52:30,860 and an invitation to reimagine security 1120 00:52:30,861 --> 00:52:34,224 in ways previous generations could only dream of. 1121 00:52:35,841 --> 00:52:37,250 - I believe in the future, 1122 00:52:37,251 --> 00:52:42,251 we are gonna see more women-owned security companies 1123 00:52:42,891 --> 00:52:44,240 in the industry. 1124 00:52:44,241 --> 00:52:46,310 I believe we are also gonna see an uptick 1125 00:52:46,311 --> 00:52:50,480 of security installers being women engineers. 1126 00:52:50,481 --> 00:52:52,880 I believe that the representation that we see today 1127 00:52:52,881 --> 00:52:57,680 in rooms and conferences is still alarming, 1128 00:52:57,681 --> 00:52:59,510 especially to some of the industries. 1129 00:52:59,511 --> 00:53:02,810 Like I mentioned before, I was very close to logistics. 1130 00:53:02,811 --> 00:53:07,738 And I still go to conferences today where of 130, 1131 00:53:08,908 --> 00:53:12,080 150 attendees, only 12 of them are women. 1132 00:53:12,081 --> 00:53:15,410 - Now, when I was in the military, this was not a problem, 1133 00:53:15,411 --> 00:53:18,020 because in the military, a soldier is a soldier, 1134 00:53:18,021 --> 00:53:21,830 and there's no delineation between male and female. 1135 00:53:21,831 --> 00:53:23,690 But being in the civilian world, 1136 00:53:23,691 --> 00:53:28,460 then I have seen where women have took a stance 1137 00:53:28,461 --> 00:53:33,020 in being assertive and being confident 1138 00:53:33,021 --> 00:53:35,234 in being in security positions. 1139 00:53:35,235 --> 00:53:38,090 And that really has propelled them 1140 00:53:38,091 --> 00:53:42,260 to a level more than what is typically seen, 1141 00:53:42,261 --> 00:53:46,190 where the woman is always working behind the scenes, 1142 00:53:46,191 --> 00:53:50,120 and she could give an idea and pass it on to a male, 1143 00:53:50,121 --> 00:53:52,580 and that male would be able to speak for her. 1144 00:53:52,581 --> 00:53:55,250 But women today are now speaking for themselves, 1145 00:53:55,251 --> 00:53:56,330 and they're standing up, 1146 00:53:56,331 --> 00:53:58,077 and they have that confidence to say, 1147 00:53:58,078 --> 00:54:00,380 "Yes, this is a good idea." 1148 00:54:00,381 --> 00:54:02,720 - The work that we do today with our associations, 1149 00:54:02,721 --> 00:54:06,650 I head up a Women in Cyber affiliate in Canada, 1150 00:54:06,651 --> 00:54:09,830 is great, but we're focusing on adults. 1151 00:54:09,831 --> 00:54:12,290 And what we don't have that other countries do, 1152 00:54:12,291 --> 00:54:15,410 and I think we really need to start investing more time 1153 00:54:15,411 --> 00:54:17,720 and resources, and thought into, 1154 00:54:17,721 --> 00:54:21,470 is building cybersecurity into education 1155 00:54:21,471 --> 00:54:25,970 for it to become a natural part of what our kids learn, 1156 00:54:25,971 --> 00:54:28,280 so that like English, like math, 1157 00:54:28,281 --> 00:54:31,790 cybersecurity can be done by everyone. 1158 00:54:31,791 --> 00:54:34,910 And that, I think, will have more of an impact 1159 00:54:34,911 --> 00:54:38,240 on shifting the culture than what we're seeing today. 1160 00:54:38,241 --> 00:54:39,740 - If you like to be challenged, 1161 00:54:39,741 --> 00:54:44,741 and you like to push yourself and see what you can do, 1162 00:54:47,091 --> 00:54:50,930 I think a young woman or girl should consider a career 1163 00:54:50,931 --> 00:54:53,630 in security, because it's so rewarding. 1164 00:54:53,631 --> 00:54:55,730 If you have that curiosity about yourself, 1165 00:54:55,731 --> 00:54:57,680 you have that drive, 1166 00:54:57,681 --> 00:55:00,680 if you have a bit of competitiveness in you, 1167 00:55:00,681 --> 00:55:02,600 I think this could be a wonderful career for you 1168 00:55:02,601 --> 00:55:03,551 in the security industry. 1169 00:55:03,552 --> 00:55:05,960 - I would love to see a change in the industry 1170 00:55:05,961 --> 00:55:07,190 that is already underway, 1171 00:55:07,191 --> 00:55:10,760 but continuing to deepen the understanding and recognition 1172 00:55:10,761 --> 00:55:12,320 that all of these different perspectives 1173 00:55:12,321 --> 00:55:15,110 ultimately make the security industry stronger. 1174 00:55:15,111 --> 00:55:18,200 I would love to see more women in positions of leadership. 1175 00:55:18,201 --> 00:55:20,510 I would love to see more people with different backgrounds 1176 00:55:20,511 --> 00:55:22,430 and skill sets being represented, 1177 00:55:22,431 --> 00:55:24,200 because only when we can all come together 1178 00:55:24,201 --> 00:55:27,680 can we really address the challenges and security threats 1179 00:55:27,681 --> 00:55:30,020 that are increasing in today's day and age. 1180 00:55:30,021 --> 00:55:33,830 - It's important to open opportunities up for women 1181 00:55:33,831 --> 00:55:37,550 and to help them feel included in every conversation. 1182 00:55:37,551 --> 00:55:40,130 The chair roles or the board positions, 1183 00:55:40,131 --> 00:55:42,740 or even internal roles at your own organization, 1184 00:55:42,741 --> 00:55:46,310 having the representation of women in those positions 1185 00:55:46,311 --> 00:55:50,030 will help keep women feeling like they're important, 1186 00:55:50,031 --> 00:55:52,370 and that they're heard, and that there's more to come. 1187 00:55:52,371 --> 00:55:54,114 And that inclusivity is important. 1188 00:55:55,311 --> 00:55:57,860 - [Narrator] For many women in security, 1189 00:55:57,861 --> 00:56:01,250 the work is more than a job, it's a calling. 1190 00:56:01,251 --> 00:56:04,160 It's the quiet pride of protecting lives, 1191 00:56:04,161 --> 00:56:06,980 the rush of solving complex problems, 1192 00:56:06,981 --> 00:56:10,880 the strength of knowing you made a difference. 1193 00:56:10,881 --> 00:56:13,940 Whether analyzing threats behind a screen 1194 00:56:13,941 --> 00:56:16,460 or leading teams in the field, 1195 00:56:16,461 --> 00:56:19,764 these women carry a deep sense of purpose. 1196 00:56:20,721 --> 00:56:23,150 In a world full of risk, 1197 00:56:23,151 --> 00:56:26,844 they bring resilience, insight, and heart. 1198 00:56:27,861 --> 00:56:30,380 - What's gratifying is the ability 1199 00:56:30,381 --> 00:56:33,290 to problem-solve and to help others. 1200 00:56:33,291 --> 00:56:37,790 And at the end of the day, what we do in security is, 1201 00:56:37,791 --> 00:56:40,250 it's a matter of life and death oftentimes, 1202 00:56:40,251 --> 00:56:42,654 it's life safety, and that's impactful. 1203 00:56:43,581 --> 00:56:46,730 Everybody has to find a way to make a living. 1204 00:56:46,731 --> 00:56:49,220 It's important that people go to work, 1205 00:56:49,221 --> 00:56:51,710 and they're able to come home to their families. 1206 00:56:51,711 --> 00:56:53,420 And being a part of that, 1207 00:56:53,421 --> 00:56:55,640 from whichever standpoint within the industry, 1208 00:56:55,641 --> 00:56:56,930 whatever role you have, 1209 00:56:56,931 --> 00:56:58,730 we all collectively attribute to that, 1210 00:56:58,731 --> 00:57:00,380 or contribute to that. 1211 00:57:00,381 --> 00:57:02,270 That's the part that I find most impactful 1212 00:57:02,271 --> 00:57:04,581 and gratifying in this role. 1213 00:57:04,582 --> 00:57:06,144 (dramatic music) 1214 00:57:06,145 --> 00:57:07,100 (explosion booms) 1215 00:57:07,101 --> 00:57:09,155 - [Reporter] Terror at the Boston Marathon, 1216 00:57:09,156 --> 00:57:09,988 (explosion booms) 1217 00:57:09,989 --> 00:57:12,534 turning a day of joy into a deadly nightmare. 1218 00:57:13,551 --> 00:57:15,050 - Nobody can prepare you 1219 00:57:15,051 --> 00:57:17,480 for what something like that is like. 1220 00:57:17,481 --> 00:57:20,750 You have a marathon with hundreds and hundreds 1221 00:57:20,751 --> 00:57:22,670 of thousands of spectators (bell ringing) 1222 00:57:22,671 --> 00:57:24,299 and thousands of runners. 1223 00:57:24,300 --> 00:57:25,540 (sirens blaring) - All doctors to the ER. 1224 00:57:25,541 --> 00:57:29,930 - We had 23 people in emergency surgery within 20 minutes. 1225 00:57:29,931 --> 00:57:31,760 After the explosions went off, 1226 00:57:31,761 --> 00:57:33,410 the whole city was trying to determine 1227 00:57:33,411 --> 00:57:35,690 if there were explosive devices other places. 1228 00:57:35,691 --> 00:57:37,130 There was mass pandemonium. 1229 00:57:37,131 --> 00:57:39,170 Many people came who thought they were hit 1230 00:57:39,171 --> 00:57:40,850 by the explosive device that weren't, 1231 00:57:40,851 --> 00:57:43,310 but they were in such immediate trauma. 1232 00:57:43,311 --> 00:57:47,120 We had massive amounts of media, we had National Guard, 1233 00:57:47,121 --> 00:57:49,640 we had a lot of law enforcement resources, 1234 00:57:49,641 --> 00:57:50,780 and it was very tough. 1235 00:57:50,781 --> 00:57:54,020 And the monsters that did this weren't caught for, 1236 00:57:54,021 --> 00:57:56,510 as you know, four or five days. 1237 00:57:56,511 --> 00:58:01,511 So we had numerous patients, numerous heartache, 1238 00:58:01,791 --> 00:58:05,630 significant people wrapped around the whole perimeter 1239 00:58:05,631 --> 00:58:08,990 of our six-block area, wanting to give blood, 1240 00:58:08,991 --> 00:58:11,270 and people that were exhausted, 1241 00:58:11,271 --> 00:58:13,760 physicians, nurses, other caregivers, 1242 00:58:13,761 --> 00:58:15,530 certainly security personnel, 1243 00:58:15,531 --> 00:58:17,690 who didn't go home for several days. 1244 00:58:17,691 --> 00:58:19,640 President Obama came on Thursday. 1245 00:58:19,641 --> 00:58:21,830 I was about to go home Wednesday night 1246 00:58:21,831 --> 00:58:23,330 after having been there three days. 1247 00:58:23,331 --> 00:58:24,163 And I got a call, 1248 00:58:24,164 --> 00:58:26,596 he would be there for many hours the next day 1249 00:58:26,597 --> 00:58:28,880 to meet with the patients and their families, 1250 00:58:28,881 --> 00:58:29,750 which was wonderful. 1251 00:58:29,751 --> 00:58:32,210 But we had to do a very, very quick advance 1252 00:58:32,211 --> 00:58:33,770 and get the place ready. 1253 00:58:33,771 --> 00:58:35,900 And I remember feeling very demoralized. 1254 00:58:35,901 --> 00:58:37,700 And I was walking up the main corridor, 1255 00:58:37,701 --> 00:58:39,620 and two nurses were walking in front of me, 1256 00:58:39,621 --> 00:58:40,580 they didn't see me. 1257 00:58:40,581 --> 00:58:43,910 And one was crying, and she said, "I just wanna leave. 1258 00:58:43,911 --> 00:58:45,980 I'm scared. I don't wanna be here, I don't wanna be here. 1259 00:58:45,981 --> 00:58:47,060 I'm really scared." 1260 00:58:47,061 --> 00:58:49,190 And the other one put her arm around her, 1261 00:58:49,191 --> 00:58:51,110 and she said, "You don't have to be scared. 1262 00:58:51,111 --> 00:58:54,020 We have the best police department of anyone in the world, 1263 00:58:54,021 --> 00:58:56,960 and they always take care of us and protect us." 1264 00:58:56,961 --> 00:58:58,497 And I remember thinking, 1265 00:58:58,498 --> 00:59:01,220 "Okay, what we're doing makes a difference. 1266 00:59:01,221 --> 00:59:04,670 What we're doing makes sense. This is important work." 1267 00:59:04,671 --> 00:59:06,950 I know that, I knew that in my head, 1268 00:59:06,951 --> 00:59:09,560 but hearing that was massive for me. 1269 00:59:09,561 --> 00:59:11,150 - As the security professional, 1270 00:59:11,151 --> 00:59:16,151 you can take your skillset and apply it to any industry. 1271 00:59:17,271 --> 00:59:22,271 You have best practices, you have skills, tools, 1272 00:59:22,491 --> 00:59:25,730 all those things that, you know, pick up along the way. 1273 00:59:25,731 --> 00:59:29,240 And as long as you're a practitioner of security, 1274 00:59:29,241 --> 00:59:31,640 now, you can work in an airport, 1275 00:59:31,641 --> 00:59:34,310 luxury hotel business, you can work in finance. 1276 00:59:34,311 --> 00:59:37,610 The fundamentals and the principles are the same. 1277 00:59:37,611 --> 00:59:40,220 - I think this industry is unique, 1278 00:59:40,221 --> 00:59:44,090 that there is openness to more women 1279 00:59:44,091 --> 00:59:46,550 and more diversity to come into this group. 1280 00:59:46,551 --> 00:59:50,990 There's such a focus and so many opportunities to come in, 1281 00:59:50,991 --> 00:59:54,140 create your own career path, 1282 00:59:54,141 --> 00:59:57,440 and really step into your whole, 1283 00:59:57,441 --> 00:59:59,570 getting out of your comfort zone, 1284 00:59:59,571 --> 01:00:01,160 constant learning and growing, 1285 01:00:01,161 --> 01:00:05,540 which I think is just rewarding for anyone. 1286 01:00:05,541 --> 01:00:08,240 - Now that I'm in the management side, 1287 01:00:08,241 --> 01:00:12,350 I see that the changes haven't really happened. 1288 01:00:12,351 --> 01:00:16,010 I see a huge number of men in management, 1289 01:00:16,011 --> 01:00:17,780 but I don't see so many women. 1290 01:00:17,781 --> 01:00:19,475 But I don't think that this is specific 1291 01:00:19,476 --> 01:00:20,900 to just cybersecurity. 1292 01:00:20,901 --> 01:00:23,120 I think that is kind of relevant 1293 01:00:23,121 --> 01:00:25,850 across practically all industries, 1294 01:00:25,851 --> 01:00:28,520 except for privacy. 1295 01:00:28,521 --> 01:00:31,670 In privacy, we see a lot of women 1296 01:00:31,671 --> 01:00:33,260 in senior management roles. 1297 01:00:33,261 --> 01:00:36,680 That would be the key change that I've seen taking place. 1298 01:00:36,681 --> 01:00:40,460 I also think the subject matter itself, 1299 01:00:40,461 --> 01:00:43,760 cybersecurity used to be about widgets and gadgets 1300 01:00:43,761 --> 01:00:48,761 and firewalls and gizmos, and very technical. 1301 01:00:49,101 --> 01:00:51,710 Cybersecurity is now about cyber resilience. 1302 01:00:51,711 --> 01:00:53,690 It's now about regulation. 1303 01:00:53,691 --> 01:00:55,880 It's changed in terms of subject matter. 1304 01:00:55,881 --> 01:00:59,000 It's a huge domain now that crosses 1305 01:00:59,001 --> 01:01:02,210 through so many different avenues of the business. 1306 01:01:02,211 --> 01:01:04,700 It's really about understanding how a business works 1307 01:01:04,701 --> 01:01:08,990 and where risks are rather than technology. 1308 01:01:08,991 --> 01:01:10,280 - You know, there are gonna 1309 01:01:10,281 --> 01:01:14,450 be some technical security skills 1310 01:01:14,451 --> 01:01:16,280 that are extremely important. 1311 01:01:16,281 --> 01:01:18,170 Those security skills, 1312 01:01:18,171 --> 01:01:21,350 understanding the laws of the nation, 1313 01:01:21,351 --> 01:01:24,280 understanding what you can and cannot do 1314 01:01:24,281 --> 01:01:26,660 in what states are very important. 1315 01:01:26,661 --> 01:01:29,420 But as a leader in security, 1316 01:01:29,421 --> 01:01:30,680 the most important 1317 01:01:30,681 --> 01:01:34,550 is having the leadership qualities necessary 1318 01:01:34,551 --> 01:01:39,140 to run a large, diverse organization. 1319 01:01:39,141 --> 01:01:42,350 And that is, the very first one is listening, 1320 01:01:42,351 --> 01:01:46,610 and it's compassion, it's having grit. 1321 01:01:46,611 --> 01:01:50,450 And when all others are ready to give up, 1322 01:01:50,451 --> 01:01:52,610 saying, "Hey, I got this. 1323 01:01:52,611 --> 01:01:56,510 I can make this happen," and pumping up your team. 1324 01:01:56,511 --> 01:01:58,550 Because there is so many times. 1325 01:01:58,551 --> 01:02:01,010 I remember as a second lieutenant, 1326 01:02:01,011 --> 01:02:04,610 wet and cold on some range somewhere, 1327 01:02:04,611 --> 01:02:07,730 and as soon as I said, "Oh my god, I feel miserable," 1328 01:02:07,731 --> 01:02:09,290 my team was miserable. 1329 01:02:09,291 --> 01:02:13,130 As soon as I said, "We got this, we're gonna do it," 1330 01:02:13,131 --> 01:02:15,590 and get that grit to make it happen, 1331 01:02:15,591 --> 01:02:18,110 everyone pumps up and gets it done. 1332 01:02:18,111 --> 01:02:22,130 So we talk about the technical skills of physical security, 1333 01:02:22,131 --> 01:02:23,870 IT security important, 1334 01:02:23,871 --> 01:02:27,416 but the best skills are leadership skills and tenacity. 1335 01:02:27,417 --> 01:02:28,700 (car whooshing) 1336 01:02:28,701 --> 01:02:30,380 - [Narrator] Security has always been 1337 01:02:30,381 --> 01:02:33,140 about protecting what matters most. 1338 01:02:33,141 --> 01:02:34,070 From boardrooms 1339 01:02:34,071 --> 01:02:35,240 to battlefields, (explosion booms) 1340 01:02:35,241 --> 01:02:38,120 from physical spaces to digital realms, 1341 01:02:38,121 --> 01:02:40,280 women have transformed this industry 1342 01:02:40,281 --> 01:02:42,530 by asking different questions 1343 01:02:42,531 --> 01:02:45,320 and helping find different solutions. 1344 01:02:45,321 --> 01:02:49,700 Their journeys, often unexpected and always remarkable, 1345 01:02:49,701 --> 01:02:53,540 reveal that security strength lies not in uniformity, 1346 01:02:53,541 --> 01:02:55,614 but in multiplicity of thought. 1347 01:02:56,601 --> 01:03:00,320 Alongside them stand the male allies and mentors, 1348 01:03:00,321 --> 01:03:03,470 who recognize talent, regardless of gender, 1349 01:03:03,471 --> 01:03:07,700 who open doors and champion change within organizations. 1350 01:03:07,701 --> 01:03:12,701 Together, they've created pathways that didn't exist before. 1351 01:03:13,191 --> 01:03:17,510 As threats evolve, so too must our approach. 1352 01:03:17,511 --> 01:03:20,330 This shared legacy isn't just about the past, 1353 01:03:20,331 --> 01:03:23,990 it's a blueprint for a future where security is strengthened 1354 01:03:23,991 --> 01:03:26,784 by the full spectrum of human potential. 1355 01:03:28,041 --> 01:03:30,170 - To any young women or girls out there 1356 01:03:30,171 --> 01:03:32,390 who are considering joining the security industry, 1357 01:03:32,391 --> 01:03:34,670 I would say you are welcome here. 1358 01:03:34,671 --> 01:03:37,220 The security industry needs different perspectives 1359 01:03:37,221 --> 01:03:39,710 to make sure that we're really addressing challenges 1360 01:03:39,711 --> 01:03:41,270 at the root cause. 1361 01:03:41,271 --> 01:03:44,630 So for anyone considering it, I would say lean in. 1362 01:03:44,631 --> 01:03:46,850 It's an industry where you can have a positive impact 1363 01:03:46,851 --> 01:03:50,510 on your team, your community, and ultimately, the world. 1364 01:03:50,511 --> 01:03:54,680 - The reason that I think women should seek positions 1365 01:03:54,681 --> 01:03:56,120 in the security field 1366 01:03:56,121 --> 01:04:01,121 is because we are trying to shift a paradigm. 1367 01:04:01,491 --> 01:04:04,700 And in order to do that, then we need you. 1368 01:04:04,701 --> 01:04:08,424 We need you to be in the field of security, 1369 01:04:09,681 --> 01:04:11,870 to break that glass ceiling 1370 01:04:11,871 --> 01:04:14,660 that we have been talking about for decades, 1371 01:04:14,661 --> 01:04:17,810 to get to that level of equity 1372 01:04:17,811 --> 01:04:22,811 that we seek to build here in this industry. 1373 01:04:23,841 --> 01:04:26,300 And we cannot do it without you. 1374 01:04:26,301 --> 01:04:29,060 - I think it's what makes us that much stronger 1375 01:04:29,061 --> 01:04:32,674 and that much more capable, 1376 01:04:32,675 --> 01:04:37,070 and really true leaders in this industry, 1377 01:04:37,071 --> 01:04:39,890 because of our world experiences, 1378 01:04:39,891 --> 01:04:43,239 because of how we have to navigate the world each 1379 01:04:43,240 --> 01:04:46,760 and every day as women with our identities. 1380 01:04:46,761 --> 01:04:50,300 And so I would absolutely recommend 1381 01:04:50,301 --> 01:04:52,550 that not only you get into security, 1382 01:04:52,551 --> 01:04:54,830 but please stay in security, 1383 01:04:54,831 --> 01:04:59,831 and please don't let other people deter you, 1384 01:05:00,141 --> 01:05:03,980 as they may try to do at points in your journey, 1385 01:05:03,981 --> 01:05:05,360 because we need you, 1386 01:05:05,361 --> 01:05:09,080 and we need more women in positions of power 1387 01:05:09,081 --> 01:05:13,670 in the security industry for the security of ourselves, 1388 01:05:13,671 --> 01:05:17,214 our families, our society, and the world. 1389 01:05:18,051 --> 01:05:21,680 - Really, what we're finding from our members 1390 01:05:21,681 --> 01:05:24,710 within the security profession is so ever-evolving, 1391 01:05:24,711 --> 01:05:25,760 it's so fast-paced. 1392 01:05:25,761 --> 01:05:27,590 No two days are ever the same. 1393 01:05:27,591 --> 01:05:30,980 And also the career growth and advancement opportunities, 1394 01:05:30,981 --> 01:05:31,880 they're so plentiful. 1395 01:05:31,881 --> 01:05:33,230 So there's so many spaces 1396 01:05:33,231 --> 01:05:35,510 that women could go within cybersecurity. 1397 01:05:35,511 --> 01:05:36,890 And then once they get in, 1398 01:05:36,891 --> 01:05:39,830 let their curiosity continue to navigate them 1399 01:05:39,831 --> 01:05:41,120 throughout their careers, 1400 01:05:41,121 --> 01:05:44,630 even up to, you know, leadership and executive roles. 1401 01:05:44,631 --> 01:05:47,030 That's really where we wanna see more women. 1402 01:05:47,031 --> 01:05:49,220 It's hard to be what you cannot see. 1403 01:05:49,221 --> 01:05:52,580 And we need that really strong female representation 1404 01:05:52,581 --> 01:05:55,850 at those higher-level positions as well. 1405 01:05:55,851 --> 01:05:57,590 So with us, 1406 01:05:57,591 --> 01:06:00,260 we're seeing a lot of individuals stepping into the space 1407 01:06:00,261 --> 01:06:03,020 because they are powerful, mission-focused, 1408 01:06:03,021 --> 01:06:07,100 and really moving forward, because they believe in it, 1409 01:06:07,101 --> 01:06:09,140 the good work that they're doing, 1410 01:06:09,141 --> 01:06:12,650 it's saving and protecting communities and families, 1411 01:06:12,651 --> 01:06:15,563 and individuals, and companies that they work for. 1412 01:06:15,564 --> 01:06:19,310 So it's a really powerful space to be in. 1413 01:06:19,311 --> 01:06:20,210 And they're stepping up 1414 01:06:20,211 --> 01:06:22,250 for the challenge each and every day for it. 1415 01:06:22,251 --> 01:06:23,630 - The one piece of advice 1416 01:06:23,631 --> 01:06:26,630 that I often give to younger professionals, 1417 01:06:26,631 --> 01:06:30,920 especially women, is when you begin to see success, 1418 01:06:30,921 --> 01:06:35,921 and you are awarded roles that you rightfully deserve, 1419 01:06:35,991 --> 01:06:37,880 oftentimes, when you look around, 1420 01:06:37,881 --> 01:06:40,310 those that you see that are successful 1421 01:06:40,311 --> 01:06:42,500 in that role are males. 1422 01:06:42,501 --> 01:06:43,400 And so oftentimes, 1423 01:06:43,401 --> 01:06:48,401 it's easy for women to then take a look at their game plan, 1424 01:06:48,958 --> 01:06:51,290 "How did the males become successful? 1425 01:06:51,291 --> 01:06:55,730 What was their playbook? What do they do? 1426 01:06:55,731 --> 01:07:00,110 How do I mirror that, because I wanna be successful too." 1427 01:07:00,111 --> 01:07:02,150 And that oftentimes 1428 01:07:02,151 --> 01:07:07,151 is not the direction that I recommend women take. 1429 01:07:07,911 --> 01:07:10,010 It's your uniqueness as a woman. 1430 01:07:10,011 --> 01:07:12,890 It's your different skill sets, your perspective, 1431 01:07:12,891 --> 01:07:15,830 your creativity, your attention to detail, 1432 01:07:15,831 --> 01:07:19,220 all of those things that got you the role to begin with, 1433 01:07:19,221 --> 01:07:20,090 all of those things 1434 01:07:20,091 --> 01:07:23,900 that people see as a value-add to the organization, 1435 01:07:23,901 --> 01:07:26,720 to the team, to the group, to the project. 1436 01:07:26,721 --> 01:07:28,280 Continue to believe in yourself, 1437 01:07:28,281 --> 01:07:32,090 be authentic to your strategy, 1438 01:07:32,091 --> 01:07:36,740 to how you problem-solve, for your contributions. 1439 01:07:36,741 --> 01:07:39,050 And not feeling like in order to be successful, 1440 01:07:39,051 --> 01:07:41,750 even though you may not see the representation 1441 01:07:41,751 --> 01:07:44,810 at the leadership level with women, 1442 01:07:44,811 --> 01:07:48,050 your playbook does not need to read the same 1443 01:07:48,051 --> 01:07:49,310 as your male counterparts. 1444 01:07:49,311 --> 01:07:51,980 So be authentic to who you are, 1445 01:07:51,981 --> 01:07:56,300 trust your process, continue to learn and grow. 1446 01:07:56,301 --> 01:07:58,100 And that's the value that you bring. 1447 01:07:58,101 --> 01:08:00,890 And that's so needed in the industry, again, 1448 01:08:00,891 --> 01:08:02,870 to support the diversity of thought 1449 01:08:02,871 --> 01:08:04,970 and really move us forward. 1450 01:08:04,971 --> 01:08:09,320 - I would say be curious as much as possible 1451 01:08:09,321 --> 01:08:12,890 around all the potential avenues and pathways 1452 01:08:12,891 --> 01:08:14,870 that come with the security industry. 1453 01:08:14,871 --> 01:08:16,790 There are so many challenges 1454 01:08:16,791 --> 01:08:18,317 and opportunities available to us. 1455 01:08:18,318 --> 01:08:20,810 And our future is bright in the space. 1456 01:08:20,811 --> 01:08:22,970 There's so much, you know, 1457 01:08:22,971 --> 01:08:26,900 changing and evolving over time as we experience challenges. 1458 01:08:26,901 --> 01:08:28,970 And so there's a great opportunity 1459 01:08:28,971 --> 01:08:31,610 for innovation and thought, and new ideas. 1460 01:08:31,611 --> 01:08:35,330 And I think that is one of the most exciting things for us 1461 01:08:35,331 --> 01:08:37,970 in the security industry, is to be able to come in. 1462 01:08:37,971 --> 01:08:41,390 And maybe we don't have the background of 30-plus years, 1463 01:08:41,391 --> 01:08:43,010 but we have fresh, 1464 01:08:43,011 --> 01:08:46,460 new ideas that can be brought into these discussions. 1465 01:08:46,461 --> 01:08:49,820 - I think we've made huge inroads, and I'll say that. 1466 01:08:49,821 --> 01:08:53,510 I don't think it's been enough, and I can't wait for more. 1467 01:08:53,511 --> 01:08:56,330 I taught in the graduate school part-time 1468 01:08:56,331 --> 01:08:59,210 at Northeastern University for 25 years, 1469 01:08:59,211 --> 01:09:02,000 you know, a lot of security management and technology, 1470 01:09:02,001 --> 01:09:03,950 and advanced leadership courses. 1471 01:09:03,951 --> 01:09:06,110 And my classes were, for the most part, men. 1472 01:09:06,111 --> 01:09:09,560 And the last class I taught a few years ago, 1473 01:09:09,561 --> 01:09:13,340 I walked into the room, and there was a room full of women. 1474 01:09:13,341 --> 01:09:16,070 And I actually turned around, true story, and walked out, 1475 01:09:16,071 --> 01:09:18,320 and said, "I'm sorry, I have the wrong room." 1476 01:09:18,321 --> 01:09:20,000 And one of them came out after me, 1477 01:09:20,001 --> 01:09:21,980 and she said, "Advanced security management?" 1478 01:09:21,981 --> 01:09:23,060 And I said, "Yes." 1479 01:09:23,061 --> 01:09:25,010 And she said, "You have the right room." 1480 01:09:25,011 --> 01:09:28,070 And that class was all women and one man. 1481 01:09:28,071 --> 01:09:31,570 And I thought, "Okay, my work is a little bit done here." 1482 01:09:31,571 --> 01:09:36,571 (graphics tapping) (hopeful music) 1483 01:09:45,238 --> 01:09:47,988 (dramatic music) 1484 01:09:51,146 --> 01:09:53,896 (cheerful music) 1485 01:09:58,703 --> 01:10:02,286 (cheerful music continues) 1486 01:10:06,730 --> 01:10:10,313 (cheerful music continues) 1487 01:10:14,711 --> 01:10:18,294 (cheerful music continues) 1488 01:10:22,713 --> 01:10:26,296 (cheerful music continues) 1489 01:10:30,736 --> 01:10:34,319 (cheerful music continues) 1490 01:10:38,712 --> 01:10:42,295 (cheerful music continues) 1491 01:10:46,728 --> 01:10:50,311 (cheerful music continues) 1492 01:10:54,707 --> 01:10:58,290 (cheerful music continues) 1493 01:11:02,714 --> 01:11:06,297 (cheerful music continues) 1494 01:11:10,709 --> 01:11:14,292 (cheerful music continues) 1495 01:11:18,706 --> 01:11:22,289 (cheerful music continues) 1496 01:11:26,705 --> 01:11:30,288 (cheerful music continues) 1497 01:11:34,706 --> 01:11:38,289 (cheerful music continues) 1498 01:11:42,716 --> 01:11:46,299 (cheerful music continues) 1499 01:11:50,706 --> 01:11:52,850 (cheerful music continues) 1500 01:11:52,851 --> 01:11:55,601 (dramatic music) 1501 01:12:00,467 --> 01:12:04,050 (dramatic music continues) 1502 01:12:08,447 --> 01:12:12,030 (dramatic music continues) 1503 01:12:13,336 --> 01:12:16,086 (cheerful music) 1504 01:12:20,748 --> 01:12:24,331 (cheerful music continues) 1505 01:12:28,757 --> 01:12:32,340 (cheerful music continues) 1506 01:12:36,733 --> 01:12:40,316 (cheerful music continues) 1507 01:12:44,404 --> 01:12:47,987 (cheerful music continues) 1508 01:12:52,397 --> 01:12:55,980 (cheerful music continues) 120279

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