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1
00:00:03,360 --> 00:00:07,260
Shergar, one of the most highly valued
horses in the world, was taken by gunmen
2
00:00:07,260 --> 00:00:10,660
from Ballymany Stud near Newbridge in
Canticle Dare during the night.
3
00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:16,440
Forensic experts visited the scene this
afternoon, but so far details of where
4
00:00:16,440 --> 00:00:19,780
the £10 million horse was taken remain a
mystery.
5
00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:23,960
Shergar moving sweetly on the outside,
takes up the running.
6
00:00:24,620 --> 00:00:28,520
Shergar's going for the gun! There's
only one horse in it! You need a two
7
00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:29,520
to see the rest!
8
00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:31,080
Shergar wins the derby!
9
00:00:31,710 --> 00:00:34,970
Good horses normally run by three
lengths. Great horses normally run by
10
00:00:34,970 --> 00:00:36,790
lengths. Sure go on by ten lengths.
11
00:00:37,390 --> 00:00:38,930
What? Come on.
12
00:00:39,350 --> 00:00:43,130
At that time, he was the most valuable
racehorse in the world.
13
00:00:44,330 --> 00:00:47,870
A star was coming back home. The star
happened to be a horse.
14
00:00:48,130 --> 00:00:50,350
But that's what he was. He was a star.
15
00:00:51,110 --> 00:00:56,450
For such a valuable horse to be outside
and be so vulnerable, you couldn't make
16
00:00:56,450 --> 00:00:57,450
it up.
17
00:00:57,550 --> 00:01:00,450
If you kidnap an individual, it is
essentially a political act.
18
00:01:00,970 --> 00:01:06,070
Nobody had conceived of the idea that a
horse could be taken and held ransom.
19
00:01:06,930 --> 00:01:11,050
February 1983, it was about eight o
'clock, half eight in the evening.
20
00:01:11,250 --> 00:01:14,790
Suddenly, a gang of subversives burst on
the scene.
21
00:01:15,390 --> 00:01:19,550
And immediately started shouting, we're
here for Shergar, we're going to take
22
00:01:19,550 --> 00:01:20,570
him, we want two million.
23
00:01:20,930 --> 00:01:25,230
The world and its mother, in terms of
the press pack, descended on this small
24
00:01:25,230 --> 00:01:29,890
village. I got a phone call and this
voice, which I'll never ever forget,
25
00:01:30,030 --> 00:01:32,150
we're watching you from across the
street.
26
00:01:32,470 --> 00:01:37,790
A man using the fitting codename of
Arkell instructed the journalist to
27
00:01:37,790 --> 00:01:40,890
an address in County Down 30 miles
outside the city.
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00:01:42,330 --> 00:01:48,230
Three guys jump out with balaclavas,
machine guns, and one comes round to my
29
00:01:48,230 --> 00:01:51,830
side. And I thought they were just going
to spray the car and kill us.
30
00:01:52,110 --> 00:01:53,770
For the government of the day.
31
00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:56,960
This was an international security
embarrassment.
32
00:01:57,180 --> 00:01:58,480
What were the police doing?
33
00:01:59,220 --> 00:02:03,200
When this guy who said he was from the
IRA and they're the ones who sell used
34
00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:08,060
the code word, and I immediately... That
was the code word, and I'd never told
35
00:02:08,060 --> 00:02:09,060
anybody about it.
36
00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:12,920
And I realized then that that was the
guy who I'd been talking to.
37
00:02:15,620 --> 00:02:17,160
There's only one way to describe it.
38
00:02:17,400 --> 00:02:18,400
A shitshow.
39
00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:46,080
On the 8th of February 1983, Shergar was
just retiring for the night. He'd
40
00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:51,280
covered a mirror that day, very happy
with himself, very well fed
41
00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:55,300
on the spot, and everything had
quietened down from about 6pm.
42
00:02:56,780 --> 00:03:01,940
Don't forget it's February, so nightfall
had come early. We're talking about a
43
00:03:01,940 --> 00:03:07,840
very inaccessible and remote part of
County Kildare. One road in and one road
44
00:03:07,840 --> 00:03:08,840
out.
45
00:03:12,720 --> 00:03:16,840
Silence had fallen. There were barely
any rocks crowing in the bleak trees.
46
00:03:17,100 --> 00:03:22,940
And then suddenly a gang of subversives
burst on the scene and were suddenly
47
00:03:22,940 --> 00:03:26,900
barking orders, descending, and
individuals knowing exactly where to go.
48
00:03:27,780 --> 00:03:32,640
They knock on the door of Jim
Fitzgerald, who is the head groom.
49
00:03:33,940 --> 00:03:38,420
He's inside the house. His son, Bernard,
opens the door.
50
00:03:39,020 --> 00:03:42,280
And these couple of characters wearing
balaclavas, one of them reportedly
51
00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:47,120
dressed as a guard, pushed past the
child, knocking him down into the living
52
00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:51,640
room and immediately started roaring and
shouting, we're here for Shergar, we're
53
00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:53,060
going to take him, we want two million.
54
00:03:53,660 --> 00:03:59,080
They usher all the family, several
children, a wife and Fitzpatrick, into
55
00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:00,080
kitchen.
56
00:04:00,579 --> 00:04:04,920
Don't anybody call the guards? They're
all armed, of course. And they take
57
00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:09,340
Fitzgerald away over to the stables
where Shergar is.
58
00:04:09,900 --> 00:04:15,840
They have brought a horse box towed by
one of the vehicles up to the stable.
59
00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:20,959
And it suddenly became clear that they
were taking this wonder horse. And we
60
00:04:20,959 --> 00:04:24,540
the letting down of a backboard and the
clattering of hooves going up and people
61
00:04:24,540 --> 00:04:25,840
could not believe it.
62
00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:28,060
I'd imagine it...
63
00:04:28,330 --> 00:04:32,310
equates to something like somebody
walking into the Tower of London and
64
00:04:32,310 --> 00:04:37,830
the crown jewels with no security around
and walking straight out. Here's a
65
00:04:37,830 --> 00:04:44,730
piece of jewellery worth £10 million in
1983 with no security.
66
00:04:46,830 --> 00:04:51,350
Mr. Gerrard himself is bundled into
another car. He's told to lie on the
67
00:04:51,510 --> 00:04:55,990
A blanket or a coat or something is put
over him. He's told to shut up. And that
68
00:04:55,990 --> 00:05:00,570
vehicle leaves as well, leaving the
family locked in this room and told to
69
00:05:00,570 --> 00:05:01,570
nothing to nobody.
70
00:05:02,970 --> 00:05:09,210
And within virtually no time, the horse
was motoring down this long avenue,
71
00:05:09,330 --> 00:05:15,830
past those dark trees and out into
nothingness, into the void, never to be
72
00:05:15,830 --> 00:05:16,830
again.
73
00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:30,620
He's going to win by a big margin.
74
00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:33,120
Shergar going a long way clear now.
75
00:05:36,560 --> 00:05:40,600
What an amazingly comfortable triumph
for Shergar.
76
00:05:44,340 --> 00:05:49,440
Shergar going to the post with an awful
lot of money resting between his ears.
77
00:05:51,260 --> 00:05:54,100
Shergar was one of the most athletic.
78
00:05:54,890 --> 00:06:01,250
middle -distance, Derby -winning
superstars that had enormous stride that
79
00:06:01,250 --> 00:06:02,630
pulverised the opposition.
80
00:06:02,990 --> 00:06:07,790
He was poetry in motion at his best in
the summer of 1981.
81
00:06:08,810 --> 00:06:12,390
He was the superstar horse of the year.
There was nothing to touch him.
82
00:06:13,190 --> 00:06:18,850
The thrill of the crowd, the roars of
the people in the grandstand as this
83
00:06:18,850 --> 00:06:21,990
unimaginable beast flashed past the
winning post.
84
00:06:22,620 --> 00:06:24,920
And everybody's celebrating a
thoroughbred.
85
00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:31,040
There are 9 ,000 foals born every year
in Ireland alone.
86
00:06:31,300 --> 00:06:33,600
He was one in 50 ,000.
87
00:06:50,860 --> 00:06:54,660
Irish people have always been synonymous
with horses down through the years, and
88
00:06:54,660 --> 00:06:58,680
those horsemanship skills have been
passed down through generations for
89
00:07:00,180 --> 00:07:02,180
It all really begins with Vincent O
'Brien.
90
00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:08,220
Vincent O 'Brien was a brilliant trainer
of horse. He excelled in national hunt
91
00:07:08,220 --> 00:07:10,160
racing before he moved on to the flat.
92
00:07:11,060 --> 00:07:14,360
The Cheltenham rivalry between the Irish
and the British, that began with
93
00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:18,000
Vincent O 'Brien bringing horses over on
the cattle boats over to Cheltenham and
94
00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:20,100
racing them over there and winning the
gold cup and winning the champion
95
00:07:20,970 --> 00:07:27,510
It was a time when Irish racing just
began to start to make inroads into
96
00:07:27,510 --> 00:07:30,790
able to be competitive at the highest
level internationally.
97
00:07:31,490 --> 00:07:36,690
If you go into most pubs in Ireland,
there will be on the wall a picture of
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00:07:36,690 --> 00:07:39,710
Dawnrun or Istebrac or Arkell.
99
00:07:40,510 --> 00:07:46,550
No country does it better. Despite our
size, despite our population, we can
100
00:07:47,470 --> 00:07:49,750
I think that's why...
101
00:07:50,510 --> 00:07:55,850
People regard the Irish horse as
probably the best in the world, and they
102
00:07:55,850 --> 00:07:59,270
been consistently so for decades.
103
00:08:01,110 --> 00:08:07,530
A quantum leap for horses in Ireland was
the stallion tax exemption that was
104
00:08:07,530 --> 00:08:08,690
introduced in 1969.
105
00:08:12,150 --> 00:08:17,990
The former Prime Minister, Charles J.
Hawley, he was a Trumpian figure.
106
00:08:18,460 --> 00:08:23,860
He was transactional, he would get
things done, but he had a great passion
107
00:08:23,860 --> 00:08:24,860
horses.
108
00:08:25,080 --> 00:08:29,240
He was the one, when he was Minister for
Finance, before he was Prime Minister,
109
00:08:29,460 --> 00:08:36,100
he introduced a remarkable tax
concession, which was all the stallion
110
00:08:36,100 --> 00:08:37,100
tax -free.
111
00:08:37,460 --> 00:08:42,240
In hindsight, it was a brilliant move
for the bloodstock industry in Ireland.
112
00:08:42,240 --> 00:08:47,200
meant that stallion owners could have
stallions here, and when the stallions
113
00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:51,250
here... then the mares follow them, and
then the foals from the mares are born
114
00:08:51,250 --> 00:08:54,550
here and stay in Ireland. And that'd be
Godside Roswells and Galileo and
115
00:08:54,550 --> 00:08:57,930
Honshire and Carlyle and all those top
-class horses who went on. And, you
116
00:08:57,950 --> 00:09:02,130
even now, the ripples of that time and
of those horses, they're seen in Irish
117
00:09:02,130 --> 00:09:03,130
racing today.
118
00:09:03,750 --> 00:09:08,290
Shergar was born and reared and bred in
Ireland because of that strategy.
119
00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:15,700
At the same time, there was political
instability in the Republic of Ireland.
120
00:09:15,760 --> 00:09:18,400
There were three general elections
between 1981 and 1982.
121
00:09:18,860 --> 00:09:23,420
There are serious political rows about
managing the national finances. The
122
00:09:23,420 --> 00:09:30,080
unemployment rate went over 15 % in
1983. There was a sense of crisis
123
00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:34,360
around the essence of the state and
whether it was working.
124
00:09:35,260 --> 00:09:37,580
And then overlaying all of that.
125
00:09:38,110 --> 00:09:44,570
was the existential threat to the state
itself coming from the IRA, from the
126
00:09:44,570 --> 00:09:48,190
violence in Northern Ireland spilling
over into the Republic.
127
00:09:51,090 --> 00:09:56,370
In order to carry out a conflict and to
wage war against the British state, the
128
00:09:56,370 --> 00:10:03,330
IRA needed millions of pounds annually
and they were sucking it up from
129
00:10:03,330 --> 00:10:07,840
everywhere and they needed to
undertake... fundraising action.
130
00:10:08,560 --> 00:10:13,080
Some of it's perfectly legitimate, most
of it is not, and it involves dorking
131
00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:17,620
and protection rackets in Northern
Ireland. Some of it came from pubs all
132
00:10:17,620 --> 00:10:21,060
Ireland, and Friday nights and Saturday
nights, fellows going around with tin
133
00:10:21,060 --> 00:10:24,640
cans collecting money for the prisoners,
quote -unquote, for the IRA.
134
00:10:25,580 --> 00:10:30,860
There was also massive donations coming
in from the United States. There was an
135
00:10:30,860 --> 00:10:34,480
organisation called NORAID, which was
involved in fundraising.
136
00:10:35,050 --> 00:10:39,070
went around the Irish pubs and clubs to
show loyalty to the old country.
137
00:10:39,950 --> 00:10:44,150
And a lot of it came from bank
robberies. There were a lot of bank
138
00:10:44,150 --> 00:10:47,130
Northern Ireland and there were a lot of
bank robberies and post office
139
00:10:47,130 --> 00:10:48,850
robberies in the Republic.
140
00:10:49,130 --> 00:10:55,390
It was a common sight in the 1980s to
see post office vans and Brinksmouth
141
00:10:55,390 --> 00:11:00,550
and Securicorps vans being escorted from
the central bank to banks distributing
142
00:11:00,550 --> 00:11:06,000
money. escorted by armed troops and
armed guardi because they were
143
00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,640
being attacked by the IRA.
144
00:11:07,860 --> 00:11:12,840
As the security tightens on cash
transits and tightens around banks and
145
00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,660
offices, they have to get new ways, so
they start kidnapping.
146
00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:23,280
Executives like Don Tidy of Supermarket
Chain and indeed a Ferenka factory boss
147
00:11:23,280 --> 00:11:28,600
in Limit called Tiada Haramow, which led
to a long siege at a house in Monastery
148
00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:29,600
Evan.
149
00:11:29,770 --> 00:11:34,290
There was a very prominent Irish
supermarket businessman, Ben Dunn. He
150
00:11:34,290 --> 00:11:38,010
travelling to Northern Ireland to open a
new supermarket there, and he was
151
00:11:38,010 --> 00:11:42,690
kidnapped in South Armagh by the IRA,
and he was held for a number of days. He
152
00:11:42,690 --> 00:11:45,550
was released and harmed, and it's a very
murky business.
153
00:11:45,870 --> 00:11:51,070
Some people say £1 .5 million was paid
over. Some people say £300 ,000. It's
154
00:11:51,070 --> 00:11:53,270
just not known, but certainly some money
was paid.
155
00:11:54,230 --> 00:11:58,550
They were moving from robbery and
extortion into kidnappings.
156
00:11:59,920 --> 00:12:05,720
Figures who are seen as popular and are
also regarded as individuals who should
157
00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:09,720
not be any part of this struggle and
should not be victims of this struggle.
158
00:12:10,220 --> 00:12:13,780
Those kind of operations could not only
go wrong, but they could also, of
159
00:12:13,780 --> 00:12:16,380
course, generate all the wrong headlines
for the IRA.
160
00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:21,160
If you kidnap an individual, it is
essentially a political act. And it's
161
00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:26,300
understood by your fellow men and women
that that's what it is. However, horses
162
00:12:26,300 --> 00:12:27,680
don't hold political opinions.
163
00:12:28,170 --> 00:12:33,250
Nobody had conceived of the idea that a
horse could be taken and held ransom.
164
00:12:42,330 --> 00:12:46,310
Shergar carried the famous green -red
epaulets of one of the richest men in
165
00:12:46,310 --> 00:12:49,410
world and the biggest racehorse owners
in the world, his highness the Argot
166
00:12:49,410 --> 00:12:50,410
Khan.
167
00:12:51,050 --> 00:12:56,150
His stud farms were strategically
placed, one in Normandy and...
168
00:12:56,490 --> 00:12:57,690
two hearing killed out.
169
00:12:59,530 --> 00:13:04,350
The Aga Khan's involvement goes back to
the early decades of the 20th century
170
00:13:04,350 --> 00:13:09,530
when his grandfather became involved in
bloodstock and breeding in Ireland.
171
00:13:11,710 --> 00:13:15,430
Mumfaz Mahal was one of the first horses
that he owned.
172
00:13:15,710 --> 00:13:20,490
She was a great racehorse but she also
retired to stud and founded a great
173
00:13:20,490 --> 00:13:23,270
dynasty. Shergar came from that dynasty.
174
00:13:25,450 --> 00:13:30,790
Colt emerges, he's a home -bred of the
Agakans, he's sent to Michael Stout's in
175
00:13:30,790 --> 00:13:36,350
Newmarket to be trained, and the story
goes that they were always working back
176
00:13:36,350 --> 00:13:37,350
from Epsom.
177
00:13:37,910 --> 00:13:43,210
He arrived at Michael's Beechhurst
stables in Newmarket as a very young two
178
00:13:43,210 --> 00:13:44,250
-year -old in the spring.
179
00:13:45,210 --> 00:13:48,370
Michael Stout, he was only getting going
then, but he's...
180
00:13:48,590 --> 00:13:52,030
He's been one of the most successful
trainers ever in Britain. Up there with
181
00:13:52,030 --> 00:13:56,630
Henry Chester, he was a brilliant
trainer of racehorses and it wasn't
182
00:13:56,630 --> 00:13:59,690
that Diego Khan would choose to have
horses with him at the time.
183
00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:06,080
Sir Gert was seen as an Irish horse,
despite obviously the flavour of its
184
00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:10,660
owed more to the Aga can, but he was
delighted to invest in Ireland. And this
185
00:14:10,660 --> 00:14:15,000
was the one bright spot in the 1980s
that we had the confidence of
186
00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:19,320
investors in relation to our bloodstock
when factories were closing down all
187
00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:22,440
over the place. And we were just hoping
for an economic break, but it seemed
188
00:14:22,440 --> 00:14:25,040
things were getting worse and worse.
189
00:14:30,570 --> 00:14:36,710
Ireland was part of Britain politically
up to 1921 when what is now the Republic
190
00:14:36,710 --> 00:14:38,370
of Ireland gained independence.
191
00:14:38,650 --> 00:14:44,390
The reality of the situation is that for
the 50 years after that break, Northern
192
00:14:44,390 --> 00:14:48,110
Ireland was essentially a sectarian
state.
193
00:14:49,210 --> 00:14:54,730
The truth is the Catholics in Northern
Ireland had a very, very bad deal for 50
194
00:14:54,730 --> 00:14:55,730
years.
195
00:14:55,920 --> 00:15:02,440
State jobs, state services, roads,
universities, houses were not accessible
196
00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:04,240
to the Catholic minority.
197
00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:06,160
They were treated as second -class
citizens.
198
00:15:06,460 --> 00:15:12,160
That boiled over in the late 1960s,
inspired by the civil rights movement in
199
00:15:12,160 --> 00:15:17,020
America. The Northern Ireland Civil
Rights Association, NCRA, started
200
00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:21,680
demanding equality in education,
demanding equality in houses, demanding
201
00:15:21,680 --> 00:15:22,800
equality full stop.
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00:15:23,660 --> 00:15:27,740
And they were met, unfortunately, by
state violence.
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00:15:27,940 --> 00:15:30,400
They were battened off the streets by
the police.
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00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:35,300
When the British Army was sent to
Northern Ireland, they were welcomed by
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00:15:35,300 --> 00:15:39,020
nationalist people, by the Catholic
people, because the British Army came in
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00:15:39,020 --> 00:15:44,000
initially to try and keep the peace.
That quickly turned when the IRA...
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00:15:44,330 --> 00:15:49,090
grew out of extinction, if you like,
revived itself in a new form in Northern
208
00:15:49,090 --> 00:15:53,810
Ireland in the early 1970s and started
what became, in effect, a war.
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00:15:54,770 --> 00:16:00,070
There were 83 people killed as a result
of the Troubles in 1983 alone and more
210
00:16:00,070 --> 00:16:05,370
than 100 the year before that. There was
obviously huge concern about the impact
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00:16:05,370 --> 00:16:08,470
and capability of the IRA as a terrorist
organisation.
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00:16:09,610 --> 00:16:13,190
The relationship with Britain was
difficult, to put it mildly. There were
213
00:16:13,190 --> 00:16:17,850
couple of areas in life where those
tensions didn't exist, that they were
214
00:16:17,850 --> 00:16:19,030
one side. One was rugby.
215
00:16:19,570 --> 00:16:24,090
The Irish rugby team is an all -Ireland
rugby team. And the other area, of
216
00:16:24,090 --> 00:16:25,830
course, was horse racing.
217
00:16:33,350 --> 00:16:38,470
I first saw Shergon as a two -year -old
at Newbury. He ran in September.
218
00:16:39,360 --> 00:16:46,100
in the Criss Plate, which was over a
mile, which is quite an extreme
219
00:16:46,100 --> 00:16:48,000
distance for a young two -year -old.
220
00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:53,580
He won that day by about two and a half
lengths, and he was quite impressed if
221
00:16:53,580 --> 00:16:55,040
he went into everybody's notebooks.
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00:16:56,320 --> 00:17:00,400
Shergar made the progress that you would
expect him to make and then ran in the
223
00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:01,440
Sundown Classic trial.
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00:17:04,780 --> 00:17:06,760
And he won it by ten lengths.
225
00:17:08,109 --> 00:17:12,650
for an Irish horse to be competitive in
an English classic was kind of the
226
00:17:12,650 --> 00:17:13,650
dream.
227
00:17:14,030 --> 00:17:17,950
That's when people started to talk about
him as a potential classic horse, maybe
228
00:17:17,950 --> 00:17:19,250
a potential Derby horse.
229
00:17:21,349 --> 00:17:26,510
The Epsom Derby is one of the oldest
classics and it is deemed and regarded
230
00:17:26,510 --> 00:17:28,030
the breed shaping race.
231
00:17:28,329 --> 00:17:30,750
The race that if a colt can win that...
232
00:17:30,960 --> 00:17:35,480
They have firmly established themselves
as a stallion prospect to stand at stud.
233
00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:39,260
If you can win that and win it
impressively, you're probably the best
234
00:17:39,260 --> 00:17:40,260
class.
235
00:17:42,009 --> 00:17:45,230
Walter Swinburne gave him the perfect
ride, just behind the pace, towards the
236
00:17:45,230 --> 00:17:48,350
outside with options everywhere. He
wasn't going to get boxed in. It wasn't
237
00:17:48,350 --> 00:17:51,770
until really about two and a half
furlongs out that Walter Swinburne just
238
00:17:51,770 --> 00:17:54,790
down and started to ride him. And when
he did, like the pace that he showed to
239
00:17:54,790 --> 00:17:56,390
pick up and come away from his rivals.
240
00:17:59,750 --> 00:18:01,430
It's like he turns into a Ferrari.
241
00:18:01,650 --> 00:18:04,250
He just races off and it looks
effortless.
242
00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:11,760
I almost felt like saying, has there
been a false start?
243
00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:15,260
Because this horse was so far in front.
244
00:18:15,580 --> 00:18:18,820
There's only one horse in it. You need a
telescope to see the rest.
245
00:18:19,180 --> 00:18:20,340
They have a column to go.
246
00:18:20,760 --> 00:18:23,740
Wow, it was one of those.
247
00:18:24,020 --> 00:18:25,300
He's climbed this mountain.
248
00:18:25,540 --> 00:18:26,680
He has eased up.
249
00:18:27,100 --> 00:18:32,200
Serdar wins the derby. This is the
derby. Best horses in the world. And the
250
00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:33,200
horse is miles clear.
251
00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:35,100
The horses normally win by two lengths.
252
00:18:35,300 --> 00:18:37,020
Good horses normally win by three
lengths.
253
00:18:37,240 --> 00:18:38,820
Great horses normally win by four
lengths.
254
00:18:39,210 --> 00:18:40,390
Sugar won by ten lengths.
255
00:18:40,970 --> 00:18:42,630
What? Come on.
256
00:18:43,150 --> 00:18:44,230
What was it like out there?
257
00:18:44,550 --> 00:18:46,930
Well, I was just a passenger on a very
good horse.
258
00:18:47,470 --> 00:18:49,010
You were always country? Yes.
259
00:18:49,390 --> 00:18:54,810
It was my first derby for ITV. I was the
first man to get to it, apart from the
260
00:18:54,810 --> 00:18:58,910
stable lad. Then I went up with the
microphone and said, Hey, what was that
261
00:18:58,910 --> 00:19:03,090
winning the derby by ten lengths? And it
was the first derby interview that had
262
00:19:03,090 --> 00:19:04,370
ever been put out on TV.
263
00:19:04,910 --> 00:19:08,430
Because in the old days, we'd wait until
the jockey weighed in. But we decided
264
00:19:08,430 --> 00:19:11,410
we had to do him. And we got him live on
the back of Shergar.
265
00:19:12,150 --> 00:19:16,250
Even now, that's still the record for a
Derby win. No horse has won the race by
266
00:19:16,250 --> 00:19:19,070
10 lengths since then. And we've had
lots of top -class Derby winners in the
267
00:19:19,070 --> 00:19:20,070
meantime.
268
00:19:21,350 --> 00:19:22,350
It's just phenomenal.
269
00:19:28,170 --> 00:19:31,970
Margaret Thatcher, as British Prime
Minister, has declared war on the IRA.
270
00:19:32,250 --> 00:19:36,790
She's not going to treat... them as
having legitimate political aims, that
271
00:19:36,790 --> 00:19:39,410
not going to treat their prisoners as
legitimate political prisoners, and of
272
00:19:39,410 --> 00:19:42,690
course that had led to the hunger
strikes as well, which captured
273
00:19:42,690 --> 00:19:43,690
just in Ireland, but internationally.
274
00:19:45,010 --> 00:19:51,750
I will never forget the palpable
tension, a kind of darkness about
275
00:19:51,810 --> 00:19:56,770
because this was the time when Shergar
was winning his races, that the hunger,
276
00:19:56,770 --> 00:19:58,210
-Block hunger strike was on.
277
00:19:58,830 --> 00:20:02,630
What you had was a conflict over prison
status.
278
00:20:02,930 --> 00:20:07,310
People who are convicted of terrorist
-related crimes demanded to be treated
279
00:20:07,310 --> 00:20:11,570
they would see it, as political
prisoners, and did not want to wear a
280
00:20:11,570 --> 00:20:12,570
uniform.
281
00:20:13,430 --> 00:20:19,290
Those demands manifested themselves
inside the prisons in terms of refusing
282
00:20:19,290 --> 00:20:20,290
wear a prison uniform.
283
00:20:20,590 --> 00:20:24,530
There was a thing called the blanket
protest, where prisoners simply wrapped
284
00:20:24,530 --> 00:20:25,530
themselves in blankets.
285
00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:32,060
There was then the appalling dirty
protest, which was prisoners refusing to
286
00:20:32,060 --> 00:20:35,520
laboratory facilities and smearing the
walls of their cells with their own
287
00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:36,520
excrement.
288
00:20:36,860 --> 00:20:42,120
And then they went on hunger strike in
1981, at the time of the elections, to
289
00:20:42,120 --> 00:20:43,500
heighten the pressure on the government.
290
00:20:45,580 --> 00:20:47,240
And then they started dying.
291
00:20:47,700 --> 00:20:51,560
Bobby Sands has died after 66 days of
hunger strike.
292
00:20:53,020 --> 00:20:58,820
The hunger strike period was... The
moment that Ireland teetered on the
293
00:20:58,840 --> 00:21:04,920
there was a visceral atmosphere of
hatred towards the British government
294
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:10,540
single persona of Margaret Thatcher,
whom Irish people in general perceived
295
00:21:10,540 --> 00:21:12,960
allowing political prisoners to die.
296
00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:19,760
People came out onto the streets willy
-nilly and wearing black armbands. They
297
00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:20,729
appeared from...
298
00:21:20,730 --> 00:21:25,670
from nowhere and there were
demonstrations outside the GPO and of
299
00:21:25,670 --> 00:21:26,910
funeral was gigantic.
300
00:21:27,330 --> 00:21:33,370
But the succession of these deaths and
coffins being exploited had turned the
301
00:21:33,370 --> 00:21:38,390
political situation into a powder keg
and of course it acted as a recruiting
302
00:21:38,390 --> 00:21:39,930
sergeant for the IRA.
303
00:21:41,190 --> 00:21:46,310
The IRA needed three to four million
pounds a year to conduct its campaign.
304
00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:50,360
And they were very concerned, obviously,
the authorities, about where they were
305
00:21:50,360 --> 00:21:51,360
going to get that money from.
306
00:21:51,460 --> 00:21:56,260
Now, Shergar was valued at £10 million,
which is an extraordinary sum in the
307
00:21:56,260 --> 00:22:01,240
early 1980s. And if you consider the
constant money worries and challenges
308
00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:07,400
the IRA had, perhaps that idea of a
monetary prize, that that could solve a
309
00:22:07,400 --> 00:22:09,160
of short -term problems for the IRA.
310
00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:13,420
Someone comes up with the idea that
they're going to kidnap a racehorse.
311
00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:25,280
People would always be looking out for a
double derby winner, to do the Epsom
312
00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:29,180
and the Curragh double, because not many
horses do that. The fact of the matter
313
00:22:29,180 --> 00:22:34,360
is that the Aga Khan would very much
like to have success on Irish tracks.
314
00:22:35,120 --> 00:22:40,340
I said I'm going to get my sorry ass to
the Curragh on the 30th of June in 1981.
315
00:22:42,540 --> 00:22:48,180
I was there that day and the whole sense
of awe that this was one of the best
316
00:22:48,180 --> 00:22:49,180
horses ever.
317
00:22:50,330 --> 00:22:56,550
Lester said he'd never ridden a horse
that was travelling so easy in a derby,
318
00:22:56,550 --> 00:23:01,650
comfortable. It took his breath away
that the horse was just cruising with
319
00:23:01,730 --> 00:23:05,730
He only won by four lengths, but he was
stopping at that point. You know, he was
320
00:23:05,730 --> 00:23:07,450
literally just cantering home.
321
00:23:08,110 --> 00:23:12,090
He was then the best of his age group.
322
00:23:12,810 --> 00:23:17,290
The big question mark was whether he
could beat the older horses, the older
323
00:23:17,290 --> 00:23:19,870
generation. That would be the real test
of Shergar.
324
00:23:22,090 --> 00:23:26,910
He walked into the parade ring and
everybody recognised him straight away.
325
00:23:26,910 --> 00:23:29,370
there was just a spontaneous round of
applause.
326
00:23:29,590 --> 00:23:33,630
And he hadn't won at that point. People
were just so overcome.
327
00:23:34,630 --> 00:23:39,350
What he did that day to older horses in
the King George was what set him apart.
328
00:23:40,370 --> 00:23:44,010
Shergar. Probably had to step up again
on what he did on the diary to go and
329
00:23:44,010 --> 00:23:47,070
take on the older horse in the King
George and he won by four lengths in the
330
00:23:47,070 --> 00:23:48,069
end.
331
00:23:48,070 --> 00:23:52,310
There was no second in the race that he
won. No one remembers who was second
332
00:23:52,310 --> 00:23:54,370
because there was only one winner.
333
00:23:55,330 --> 00:23:59,710
He was on track for the pre -large
stream at Longshaw in France but they
334
00:23:59,710 --> 00:24:02,450
to give him another run before that so
he went to the St. Ledger.
335
00:24:04,770 --> 00:24:08,250
It's a tough race to St. Ledger over a
mile and six and a half furlongs.
336
00:24:09,209 --> 00:24:12,190
Doncaster is home straight. It's a long
home straight. They usually get racing
337
00:24:12,190 --> 00:24:15,750
early. So you really need to see out a
mile and six and a half furlongs in
338
00:24:15,750 --> 00:24:19,230
to win a ledger. And I mean, there were
various reports beforehand that he
339
00:24:19,230 --> 00:24:22,570
wasn't just training as well as he had
been before Epsom or before the Currer
340
00:24:22,570 --> 00:24:23,570
before Ascot.
341
00:24:23,590 --> 00:24:27,790
And he was actually weak in the market
early in the week. But then he was
342
00:24:27,790 --> 00:24:31,610
strengthened up again on the day, I
guess, because of his popularity and
343
00:24:31,610 --> 00:24:33,270
of the trainer and the jockey.
344
00:24:34,220 --> 00:24:38,700
Because he won his races so easily, they
were very confident that he'd stay the
345
00:24:38,700 --> 00:24:39,700
extra quarter mile.
346
00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:46,140
And Walter rode him carefully, looked
after him. He was conscious he wanted to
347
00:24:46,140 --> 00:24:47,740
get him home over the extra distance.
348
00:24:48,180 --> 00:24:51,900
And I think maybe that was the downfall,
the only finished fourth.
349
00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:58,400
Which was a disappointment, but it
didn't really reflect on his career to
350
00:24:58,420 --> 00:25:01,700
You know, he'd done everything. We could
forgive him that one failing.
351
00:25:02,830 --> 00:25:06,810
And after that, they decided not to go
to the Ark, to retire in there and then.
352
00:25:06,870 --> 00:25:07,990
So that was the end of his racing
career.
353
00:25:19,510 --> 00:25:22,030
The big question was, where would he go
to stud?
354
00:25:22,490 --> 00:25:25,050
Would it be France or would it be
Ireland?
355
00:25:26,170 --> 00:25:30,530
So it was a huge celebration when it was
announced that he would be coming to
356
00:25:30,530 --> 00:25:31,530
Ballymany Stud.
357
00:25:31,930 --> 00:25:38,510
at the Curragh. And he literally came
out of training, stepped onto the plane
358
00:25:38,510 --> 00:25:41,430
straight to Ireland in October 1981.
359
00:25:42,290 --> 00:25:45,390
And there was a big homecoming party for
him.
360
00:25:46,330 --> 00:25:50,150
They lined the streets to cheer his
horse box as it was passing through the
361
00:25:50,150 --> 00:25:51,150
principal town.
362
00:25:51,310 --> 00:25:52,650
That's extraordinary.
363
00:25:53,450 --> 00:25:58,410
A star was coming back home. The star
happened to be a horse. But that's what
364
00:25:58,410 --> 00:26:00,610
was. He was a star and he was much
loved.
365
00:26:01,770 --> 00:26:05,350
He was the FA Cup winner, and he was the
local FA Cup winner.
366
00:26:06,690 --> 00:26:08,810
It was just a great celebration.
367
00:26:09,030 --> 00:26:14,370
It was more of a celebration of
welcoming him home to Ireland than it
368
00:26:14,370 --> 00:26:18,750
for the stable welcoming him back as a
derby winner, you know, their own
369
00:26:18,750 --> 00:26:21,170
party. This outshone it.
370
00:26:21,990 --> 00:26:25,270
It was an honour and a privilege to have
him here.
371
00:26:26,250 --> 00:26:28,790
It was a brilliant fill -up for the
Irish bloodstock industry.
372
00:26:29,370 --> 00:26:32,890
to have a stallion of his quality, to
have a champion racehorse, to have the
373
00:26:32,890 --> 00:26:36,890
best three -year -old colt of his
generation standing as a stallion in
374
00:26:38,130 --> 00:26:42,430
You have to remember at that time he was
the most valuable racehorse in the
375
00:26:42,430 --> 00:26:43,430
world.
376
00:26:45,190 --> 00:26:49,030
He was such a sought -after commodity,
the shareguard of the stallion. J .K.
377
00:26:49,070 --> 00:26:54,190
Kahn syndicated him. He kept six shares
himself, sold the other 34, and those 34
378
00:26:54,190 --> 00:26:57,170
shares, they were bought by some of the
top breeders.
379
00:26:57,470 --> 00:27:03,050
in the world. They were sold for $250
,000 each, which valued the horse at $10
380
00:27:03,050 --> 00:27:04,050
million.
381
00:27:04,190 --> 00:27:08,650
The maps of this were, if he stands for
five seasons, at around about $70 ,000
382
00:27:08,650 --> 00:27:15,390
or $80 ,000 a cover, then by the end of
the fourth year, the people who, the
383
00:27:15,390 --> 00:27:18,930
owners, basically, the people who own
the shares, they would be in profit. So
384
00:27:18,930 --> 00:27:20,650
that's 40 mares every year.
385
00:27:21,450 --> 00:27:25,150
60 or 70 or 80 ,000. By the end of the
fourth year, you'd be in profit. So that
386
00:27:25,150 --> 00:27:27,450
was the plan. And that's, you know, it's
a sound plan.
387
00:27:28,830 --> 00:27:33,030
By the time the 8th of February rolled
around, 1983, he's had one season that's
388
00:27:33,030 --> 00:27:34,430
covered 43 mares.
389
00:27:34,950 --> 00:27:39,150
He was only just a five -year -old. So
very, very young stallion with, you
390
00:27:39,170 --> 00:27:40,170
lots more potential ahead.
391
00:27:41,110 --> 00:27:45,870
They're starting to walk him more up his
feed, preparing him for the breeding
392
00:27:45,870 --> 00:27:46,870
season.
393
00:27:47,570 --> 00:27:50,470
The horse world is matriarchal.
394
00:27:51,370 --> 00:27:55,810
It's led by the matriarchs. The mares
are the ones who keep control.
395
00:27:56,050 --> 00:28:01,050
The stallion's job is only to protect
them and to fight off other stallions.
396
00:28:01,050 --> 00:28:03,270
there's one stallion, one group of
broodmares.
397
00:28:04,710 --> 00:28:10,890
So they become very masculine, very
territorial. They won't mix with other
398
00:28:10,890 --> 00:28:14,490
stallions. You know, these are their
mares, and they look after them. That's
399
00:28:14,490 --> 00:28:15,630
their sole job in life.
400
00:28:16,510 --> 00:28:20,650
So that's it. He's full -on big man
stallion mode.
401
00:28:21,310 --> 00:28:27,290
I was told that he became, not
aggressive, but, you know, he became a
402
00:28:27,370 --> 00:28:31,490
He was grown up now. He wasn't the nice,
quiet schoolboy that we'd known.
403
00:28:31,690 --> 00:28:36,810
So I would imagine he would have been
quite difficult to handle at that point.
404
00:28:37,110 --> 00:28:40,550
He needed his groom. He needed somebody
he trusted.
405
00:28:42,090 --> 00:28:46,470
What was incredible in those days is
that there was no security at the start.
406
00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:51,180
He had the best people in the world to
look after him, obviously, and the top
407
00:28:51,180 --> 00:28:53,680
people at the start, but there was no
security.
408
00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:55,280
You and I could have just walked in.
409
00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:07,660
February 1983 was a cold month.
410
00:29:08,140 --> 00:29:12,680
It was about 8 o 'clock, half eight in
the evening when the kidnappers arrived
411
00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:14,100
in Ballymany.
412
00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:23,140
Jim Fitzgerald, who was the head groom
there, was living with his family. His
413
00:29:23,140 --> 00:29:26,440
big family had six children and his
wife, Madge. They were looking for him,
414
00:29:26,520 --> 00:29:30,820
knocked on the door, and wanted to be
taken to Shergar.
415
00:29:31,640 --> 00:29:34,980
They knew what they were looking for.
They reputedly said that they wanted two
416
00:29:34,980 --> 00:29:38,460
million for him, so they were very clear
about what was going on. It seems to
417
00:29:38,460 --> 00:29:41,920
have only taken a half an hour.
Fitzgerald would have shown them to
418
00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:45,040
Shergar was then loaded and taken away.
419
00:29:46,220 --> 00:29:47,880
For the head groom of the Studs.
420
00:29:48,140 --> 00:29:50,280
for something like that to happen. It
was unprecedented.
421
00:29:50,780 --> 00:29:55,300
Again, in hindsight, there probably
weren't the measures in place to prevent
422
00:29:55,300 --> 00:30:00,840
something like that happening. For such
a valuable horse to be outside and to be
423
00:30:00,840 --> 00:30:04,120
so vulnerable, the levels of security
obviously weren't as high as they should
424
00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:04,659
have been.
425
00:30:04,660 --> 00:30:07,400
For family, it must have been absolutely
horrendous.
426
00:30:07,860 --> 00:30:10,460
The kidnappers had taken with them Jim
Fitzgerald.
427
00:30:10,810 --> 00:30:15,930
And they'd done so not only to quiet the
whore, this highly wired thoroughbred,
428
00:30:15,990 --> 00:30:20,550
but also as a bargaining chip, if you
like, to let the others know that this
429
00:30:20,550 --> 00:30:22,110
too was a hostage.
430
00:30:22,370 --> 00:30:26,630
And that if they tried to do anything
peremptory, like to bring in the police,
431
00:30:26,810 --> 00:30:29,910
that he would be in danger of forfeiting
his life.
432
00:30:32,980 --> 00:30:38,600
Fitzgerald is driven around in this car
on the floor for some time and he's
433
00:30:38,600 --> 00:30:43,300
eventually let out at the side of the
road 20, 30 kilometres away from
434
00:30:43,300 --> 00:30:44,300
Dock.
435
00:30:44,620 --> 00:30:50,160
And warned in the strongest terms not to
make any contact with the police.
436
00:30:51,469 --> 00:30:54,750
James Fitzgerald, and we have to
appreciate the terror that he would have
437
00:30:54,750 --> 00:30:58,510
in at that point, not just in relation
to the horse, but also in relation to
438
00:30:58,510 --> 00:31:02,270
own family, and being told, if you
contact anyone, your family are going to
439
00:31:02,270 --> 00:31:03,430
harmed, as well as yourself.
440
00:31:03,750 --> 00:31:08,510
I mean, the IRA, given its reputation,
given its ruthlessness, given the way in
441
00:31:08,510 --> 00:31:12,610
which it dealt with inconveniences and
those it regarded as a threat to its
442
00:31:12,610 --> 00:31:15,350
operations, James Fitzgerald had every
reason to be very fearful.
443
00:31:16,929 --> 00:31:21,630
Fitzgerald manages to get to a phone,
rings up the studs. Manager Ghislaine
444
00:31:21,630 --> 00:31:24,790
Dreon, who's a Frenchman, tells him
what's happened.
445
00:31:25,550 --> 00:31:29,910
Ghislaine sends a car, picks Fitzgerald
up, and brings him back to Ballymalley.
446
00:31:30,050 --> 00:31:32,870
And at that point, they have to decide,
what are we going to do?
447
00:31:34,030 --> 00:31:37,810
If you were threatened by the IRA, you
had good reason to believe they would
448
00:31:37,810 --> 00:31:42,090
make good on their word. And everybody
in Ireland knew that, because the IRA
449
00:31:42,090 --> 00:31:43,410
pay people back.
450
00:31:44,020 --> 00:31:45,300
if they inform.
451
00:31:45,720 --> 00:31:50,160
And in fact, the bodies of informers,
I'm afraid to say, littered the laneways
452
00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:51,160
of Northern Ireland.
453
00:31:51,440 --> 00:31:55,340
If anything was done to thwart what the
abductors wanted to do, there could be
454
00:31:55,340 --> 00:31:57,000
sure and swift retribution.
455
00:31:57,220 --> 00:32:01,020
I mean, the very idea of guns being
produced and held to people's heads
456
00:32:01,020 --> 00:32:04,540
immediately interferes with your ability
to think logically.
457
00:32:04,740 --> 00:32:08,080
So the safest thing to do is to do
exactly as you're told.
458
00:32:17,100 --> 00:32:21,780
Some hours went by, and eventually poor
Jim Fitzgerald was abandoned and thrown
459
00:32:21,780 --> 00:32:24,220
out of the horseback and following the
vehicle.
460
00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:29,560
Obviously, it's an extremely fraught
situation. Fitzgerald had to release his
461
00:32:29,560 --> 00:32:33,680
wife and children, who'd been locked in
a room in the house, and Drian, and he
462
00:32:33,680 --> 00:32:35,340
had to decide what were they going to
do.
463
00:32:37,780 --> 00:32:42,100
Jim Fitzgerald was told not to contact
the Gardaí, so it made sense that he
464
00:32:42,100 --> 00:32:45,960
could contact Eilean Drian, who's the
Aga Cairns manager in Ireland, and tell
465
00:32:45,960 --> 00:32:46,839
him what happened.
466
00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:50,560
And then the wheel started going into
motion with various other people being
467
00:32:50,560 --> 00:32:57,260
contacted. They don't call the Gardaí.
Drion calls Stan Cosgrove, who is a
468
00:32:57,260 --> 00:33:01,640
vet who looked after Shergar and is also
one of the syndicate holders in the
469
00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:05,940
animal. Cosgrove in turn rings a friend
of his called Sean Berry.
470
00:33:06,570 --> 00:33:12,390
Sean Berry is an ex -army captain and he
runs the Thoroughbred Horse Breeders
471
00:33:12,390 --> 00:33:17,450
Association at that time. So he was part
of the circle around Shergar and the
472
00:33:17,450 --> 00:33:18,450
whole industry.
473
00:33:21,810 --> 00:33:22,450
And
474
00:33:22,450 --> 00:33:30,730
he
475
00:33:30,730 --> 00:33:34,070
then makes a call to the Minister for
Finance, Alan Jukes.
476
00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:38,540
The young Alan Dukes at that stage is
the Minister for Finance who's preparing
477
00:33:38,540 --> 00:33:44,380
at the time a budget speech and is now
taking a call, a panicked call about
478
00:33:44,380 --> 00:33:45,380
Shergar.
479
00:33:46,260 --> 00:33:52,140
At three o 'clock on that morning, I got
a phone call from two very agitated
480
00:33:52,140 --> 00:33:57,540
gentlemen to tell me that Shergar had
been stolen, was missing from the studs.
481
00:33:58,300 --> 00:34:04,250
They were extremely... upset. This was a
superstar horse and they were clearly
482
00:34:04,250 --> 00:34:06,730
very concerned for its welfare.
483
00:34:06,970 --> 00:34:10,150
I asked them first if they had informed
the guards and they said no, they were
484
00:34:10,150 --> 00:34:13,170
afraid to inform the guards so I said
you have no alternative.
485
00:34:13,389 --> 00:34:18,489
The guards have to be informed of this.
I didn't see immediately what I could do
486
00:34:18,489 --> 00:34:22,570
as Minister for Finance between then and
a budget speech the following
487
00:34:22,570 --> 00:34:23,570
afternoon.
488
00:34:24,010 --> 00:34:26,770
I just thought what the hell am I going
to do?
489
00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:31,420
You didn't often get calls at 3 o 'clock
in the morning. And the phone was on
490
00:34:31,420 --> 00:34:36,159
the bedside locker. And happily, my
little directory of Cabinet members'
491
00:34:36,159 --> 00:34:40,280
numbers was just beside it. And I gave
them a phone number for the Minister for
492
00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:44,639
Justice, Michael Noonan. I said, that's
the man you need to talk to, and he'll
493
00:34:44,639 --> 00:34:47,520
talk to the guards and, you know, get
things in operation.
494
00:34:48,080 --> 00:34:49,280
And I went back to sleep.
495
00:34:50,719 --> 00:34:53,920
The Minister for Justice, Michael
Noonan, who was then contacted.
496
00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:55,440
It's then.
497
00:34:55,870 --> 00:34:58,550
that the Irish police force, the Gardaí,
are contacted.
498
00:34:58,890 --> 00:35:03,550
Now, at that stage, seven or eight hours
had elapsed since the kidnapping of
499
00:35:03,550 --> 00:35:09,350
Sergar. And it's reasonable to ask the
question as to why the guards were not
500
00:35:09,350 --> 00:35:14,390
the first call that was made. But that
was the sequence of call.
501
00:35:14,750 --> 00:35:19,430
And in a way, of course, it gave the
kidnappers a very significant head
502
00:35:25,070 --> 00:35:26,810
There was a news blackout for a time.
503
00:35:27,010 --> 00:35:32,650
Eventually the news was let out in time
for the evening bulletins, and people
504
00:35:32,650 --> 00:35:37,950
realized that this superstar equine had
been taken from under their noses. And
505
00:35:37,950 --> 00:35:41,710
furthermore, there'd been this terrible
delay in the police becoming aware.
506
00:35:43,090 --> 00:35:47,050
Shergar, one of the most highly valued
horses in the world, was taken by gunmen
507
00:35:47,050 --> 00:35:50,410
from Balamani Stud near Newbridge in
County Kildare during the night.
508
00:35:51,780 --> 00:35:56,340
Gunmen entered the stud around 9 o
'clock last night. They held Mr. John
509
00:35:56,340 --> 00:35:59,400
Fitzgerald and his family in a back room
at gunpoint.
510
00:35:59,780 --> 00:36:05,320
Forensic experts visited the scene this
afternoon, but so far details of where
511
00:36:05,320 --> 00:36:08,620
the £10 million horse was taken remain a
mystery.
512
00:36:10,900 --> 00:36:15,280
The world and its mother, in terms of
the press pack, descended on this small
513
00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:16,940
village in County Kildare.
514
00:36:17,260 --> 00:36:19,840
It was phantasmagorical and...
515
00:36:20,590 --> 00:36:22,070
unworldly in its nature.
516
00:36:22,310 --> 00:36:29,310
I was in Sussex working on a stud farm
and we didn't have internet, you know,
517
00:36:29,310 --> 00:36:33,350
you had a couple of TV channels, you
didn't have live streaming or anything.
518
00:36:33,590 --> 00:36:36,630
But the first we knew was we saw it in
the sporting life.
519
00:36:36,890 --> 00:36:40,350
There was that horror that we might not
see him again.
520
00:36:43,050 --> 00:36:49,450
And I'm just thinking it's tragic. You
know, I remembered him two years ago as
521
00:36:49,450 --> 00:36:54,770
nice sweet horse and now he's been taken
away and he's also a stallion. You
522
00:36:54,770 --> 00:36:58,230
know, he's going to be difficult to
handle. You can't put him into a little
523
00:36:58,230 --> 00:37:03,490
horse box and a little stable somewhere.
It was very vivid in the mind at that
524
00:37:03,490 --> 00:37:06,930
point that what a dangerous situation he
was in.
525
00:37:08,430 --> 00:37:10,550
Stallions are high octane.
526
00:37:11,480 --> 00:37:15,820
thoroughbreds they are not simple beings
even if people will say their
527
00:37:15,820 --> 00:37:19,600
temperaments are brilliant or this or
that or the other they're bred for a
528
00:37:19,600 --> 00:37:25,420
really competitive sport and they are
very muscular they're half ton so
529
00:37:25,420 --> 00:37:30,260
around 500 kilos on average and they are
strong so if they want to do something
530
00:37:30,260 --> 00:37:37,030
no man will stop them stallions are most
highly strung than normal
531
00:37:37,030 --> 00:37:42,990
horses, because they can get a bit
excited, quote -unquote. And I know
532
00:37:42,990 --> 00:37:45,230
a nice, nice sort of guy.
533
00:37:45,510 --> 00:37:46,590
He was a stallion.
534
00:37:46,850 --> 00:37:50,590
And, you know, when he was taken out of
his routine, it would be like us.
535
00:37:50,810 --> 00:37:54,350
Oh, I'm in the back of a horse box I've
never been in before. Where are you
536
00:37:54,350 --> 00:37:57,070
taking me? You know, he doesn't know
that.
537
00:37:57,670 --> 00:38:00,170
So it was all a bit different for him.
538
00:38:02,030 --> 00:38:06,370
And at one level, while this was an
extraordinary run of colour for every
539
00:38:06,370 --> 00:38:12,370
newspaper in every country under the
sun, at another level, it was just, it
540
00:38:12,370 --> 00:38:17,130
sad, it was bonkers, it was ludicrous,
it was embarrassing.
541
00:38:18,290 --> 00:38:22,730
I think at the time I asked my parents
and my grandparents, what was the
542
00:38:22,730 --> 00:38:26,070
feeling, what was the understanding of
the whole coverage? Because everybody
543
00:38:26,070 --> 00:38:28,090
went bananas about this. It was fearful.
544
00:38:28,590 --> 00:38:33,590
what it would mean for the industry that
this was a possibility. And I think it
545
00:38:33,590 --> 00:38:39,830
changed, regardless of the particular
story itself, it changed the landscape
546
00:38:39,830 --> 00:38:43,230
how stud farms were run and how these
horses were regarded.
547
00:38:43,910 --> 00:38:49,050
The level of planning and sophistication
and simply casing the joint that would
548
00:38:49,050 --> 00:38:54,790
be involved in preparing for an
operation like this would require
549
00:38:54,790 --> 00:38:58,740
skill. and manpower, heavy degrees of
manpower.
550
00:38:58,940 --> 00:39:03,100
And I think Irish people immediately
assumed that the level of
551
00:39:03,100 --> 00:39:08,600
involved here had to mean that it was
carried out by Republican subversives.
552
00:39:08,600 --> 00:39:11,560
Irish people really believed that a
Rubicon had been crossed.
553
00:39:11,980 --> 00:39:16,800
Whatever about kidnapping people and
intimidating your fellow humans?
554
00:39:17,290 --> 00:39:21,750
And it was, in fact, an assault on every
person who went to the bookies on a
555
00:39:21,750 --> 00:39:24,750
Saturday to have a little flutter in
these islands.
556
00:39:27,270 --> 00:39:28,930
This was hugely embarrassing.
557
00:39:29,370 --> 00:39:33,830
Ballymany was not remotely well
protected. It wasn't remotely secure.
558
00:39:34,050 --> 00:39:39,330
The ease of access was actually
astounding when you consider Shergar and
559
00:39:39,330 --> 00:39:44,610
value of Shergar. But then there was no
precedent for a horse being kidnapped in
560
00:39:44,610 --> 00:39:45,610
this way in Ireland.
561
00:39:45,980 --> 00:39:49,320
Nonetheless, you have to wonder about
the security, and I'm sure many did
562
00:39:49,320 --> 00:39:53,400
afterwards. And then the question for
the guards, how are we going to handle
563
00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:57,660
what is going inevitably to become a big
international story?
564
00:39:58,570 --> 00:40:02,730
For ordinary Irish people, I remember
this was not only a humiliation, but it
565
00:40:02,730 --> 00:40:07,170
was also a breach of trust, if you like,
because the one area of British -Irish
566
00:40:07,170 --> 00:40:10,450
relations that had not been poisoned by
the troubles was bought.
567
00:40:10,670 --> 00:40:14,090
People felt personally offended by this
action, including many people who were
568
00:40:14,090 --> 00:40:18,790
Republican sympathisers, thought this
was wrong. And so the question arose,
569
00:40:18,790 --> 00:40:24,450
the IRA really do this? Could they have
been that bone stupid to have attempted
570
00:40:24,450 --> 00:40:25,590
to pull this off?
571
00:40:27,370 --> 00:40:32,210
When the news of this broke at MI5
level, they were in no doubt, the only
572
00:40:32,210 --> 00:40:34,630
who could have carried this out were the
provisional IRA.
573
00:40:38,570 --> 00:40:44,910
It was such a profoundly stupid thing to
undertake that you have to wonder if
574
00:40:44,910 --> 00:40:48,870
this was something that was sanctioned
at the senior levels of the IRA.
575
00:40:49,070 --> 00:40:53,910
Surely they would have been aware, A,
that this could go very badly wrong very
576
00:40:53,910 --> 00:40:55,490
easily. B...
577
00:40:55,920 --> 00:41:00,740
that the public would obviously turn
against anyone who was seen to be
578
00:41:00,740 --> 00:41:06,600
Shergar, this celebrity horse, this
wonder horse, in harm's way and see what
579
00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:11,420
kind of a national and international
focus would it bring on the IRA, a very
580
00:41:11,420 --> 00:41:12,660
negative focus on the IRA.
581
00:41:12,980 --> 00:41:17,800
When you begin to add up those different
things, you have to question whether
582
00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:22,280
those who were running the IRA really
thought this was a good idea or whether
583
00:41:22,280 --> 00:41:24,440
they were actually made aware of this
plan.
584
00:41:25,610 --> 00:41:30,570
Very quickly, the story goes into all
sorts of, as we would say today, rabbit
585
00:41:30,570 --> 00:41:36,110
holes involving clairvoyance and mystics
and anonymous tip -offs and what have
586
00:41:36,110 --> 00:41:38,530
you. The tabloid media goes crazy.
587
00:41:39,250 --> 00:41:41,190
It's an unbelievable story.
588
00:41:41,430 --> 00:41:44,070
And when I use the word unbelievable, I
mean it.
589
00:41:44,850 --> 00:41:46,610
Fancy stealing a horse.
590
00:41:46,890 --> 00:41:48,610
Fancy stealing a Derby winner.
591
00:41:49,530 --> 00:41:51,690
You have Ballymany Stud.
592
00:41:52,410 --> 00:41:56,410
being telephoned, Jim Fitzgerald being
telephoned. And when the kidnapping
593
00:41:56,410 --> 00:42:01,810
happened, he was told, there's a code
word you will hear from us. The code
594
00:42:01,810 --> 00:42:02,810
is King Neptune.
595
00:42:03,410 --> 00:42:08,930
So somebody rang him, used the code word
King Neptune. There was a demand for
596
00:42:08,930 --> 00:42:09,930
two million ransom.
597
00:42:10,790 --> 00:42:16,210
And gradually negotiations that were
taking place at a higher level and
598
00:42:16,210 --> 00:42:19,050
calls began to take this story in
another direction.
599
00:42:21,260 --> 00:42:26,800
The word hearth is inevitably and
justifiably used regarding the public's
600
00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:31,340
perspective. Chief Superintendent Jim
Murphy led the investigation.
601
00:42:31,560 --> 00:42:34,180
He became something of a figure of fun.
602
00:42:34,380 --> 00:42:37,080
It could be anywhere in the country.
Could be anywhere.
603
00:42:37,880 --> 00:42:41,860
I got a phone call about two o 'clock in
the morning. It's the Fleet Street.
604
00:42:42,340 --> 00:42:46,100
We've had the kidnappers with Shogar on.
They want you to fly over the belt.
605
00:42:46,820 --> 00:42:48,420
Who am I talking to, by the way?
606
00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:51,500
A man had come forward who was a local
detective.
607
00:42:51,760 --> 00:42:58,400
He had heard about an IRA dry run
involving a horse box. There was a
608
00:42:58,400 --> 00:43:00,700
produce £80 ,000.
609
00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:04,040
It would have been a down payment, but
it was a serious amount of money.
610
00:43:04,600 --> 00:43:09,260
You can have a very sophisticated plan
on paper in relation to a height, a
611
00:43:09,260 --> 00:43:12,300
twist or turn, and throw the entire plan
into disarray.
612
00:43:13,740 --> 00:43:18,220
The craziest, most lurid allegations
were coming forward, and the entire
613
00:43:18,220 --> 00:43:20,160
circuit. transfers to Paris.
614
00:43:20,860 --> 00:43:24,820
Unless the person with the sole power to
negotiate hands over the money is on
615
00:43:24,820 --> 00:43:28,780
the phone in five minutes, the whole
deal is off. And fed up be messed
616
00:43:29,680 --> 00:43:32,360
There's only one way of describing it. A
shitshow.
57792
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