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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,167 --> 00:00:04,667 ♪ 2 00:00:37,767 --> 00:00:38,267 ♪ 3 00:00:48,100 --> 00:00:50,567 ♪ I took a walk through this ♪ 4 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:53,500 ♪ Beautiful world 5 00:00:53,533 --> 00:00:58,867 ♪ Felt the cool rain on my shoulder ♪ 6 00:00:58,900 --> 00:01:02,200 ♪ Found something good in this ♪ 7 00:01:02,233 --> 00:01:05,167 ♪ Beautiful world 8 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:11,033 ♪ I felt the rain getting colder ♪ 9 00:01:11,067 --> 00:01:12,033 ♪ La, la 10 00:01:12,067 --> 00:01:14,200 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la 11 00:01:14,233 --> 00:01:16,367 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la 12 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:17,533 ♪ Sha la, la, la 13 00:01:17,567 --> 00:01:20,167 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la 14 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:25,100 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la, la 15 00:01:32,100 --> 00:01:33,200 Hi, how are you? 16 00:01:33,233 --> 00:01:34,360 Good morning, my friend. How are you? 17 00:01:34,367 --> 00:01:35,733 This mine? Yes. 18 00:01:42,933 --> 00:01:43,433 ♪ 19 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,233 I start my day; I wake up at 2:00, 20 00:01:52,267 --> 00:01:55,033 come to the garage around 3:00. 21 00:01:55,067 --> 00:01:58,133 Get ready to go 22 00:01:58,167 --> 00:02:00,633 on my way to take the Queensboro Bridge. 23 00:02:00,667 --> 00:02:01,167 ♪ 24 00:02:09,767 --> 00:02:10,267 ♪ 25 00:02:24,333 --> 00:02:26,200 Okay. 26 00:02:26,233 --> 00:02:27,833 Showtime. 27 00:02:31,900 --> 00:02:34,033 Just across the East River from Manhattan, 28 00:02:34,067 --> 00:02:35,367 where I live, 29 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:38,900 just over there, 30 00:02:38,933 --> 00:02:40,867 is an enchanted wonderland, 31 00:02:40,900 --> 00:02:44,067 an international crossroads, a stewpot of neighborhoods 32 00:02:44,100 --> 00:02:46,200 filled with the languages, cultures, 33 00:02:46,233 --> 00:02:48,867 traditions, and flavors of many lands. 34 00:02:48,900 --> 00:02:50,233 Hey, how you doing? Morning. 35 00:02:50,267 --> 00:02:52,367 My morning ritual goes something like this: 36 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:54,300 regular coffee and a doughnut; 37 00:02:54,333 --> 00:02:56,800 maybe a cruller, I'm feeling wild and crazy. 38 00:02:56,833 --> 00:03:00,867 But just across the river, the options are endless. 39 00:03:06,167 --> 00:03:06,667 ♪ 40 00:03:15,567 --> 00:03:17,900 The next stop is Court Square. 41 00:03:20,933 --> 00:03:21,433 ♪ 42 00:03:33,733 --> 00:03:36,033 The 7 train winds over and through Queens 43 00:03:36,067 --> 00:03:37,300 like a main cable. 44 00:03:37,333 --> 00:03:39,567 Every stop can seem like another country, 45 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:40,900 another region. 46 00:03:40,933 --> 00:03:44,233 ♪ 47 00:03:44,267 --> 00:03:46,300 Get off at Roosevelt Avenue, 48 00:03:46,333 --> 00:03:48,633 and you are gonna eat well for sure. 49 00:03:48,667 --> 00:03:52,300 Example: this cart sells Ecuadorian food. 50 00:03:52,333 --> 00:03:55,233 Hornado: roast pork with sublime crispy skin 51 00:03:55,267 --> 00:03:56,733 straight from heaven. 52 00:03:56,767 --> 00:03:58,998 Crunch, cru... Oh, that's the sound of victory right there. 53 00:04:00,333 --> 00:04:04,567 Morcilla: blood sausage with potato cakes. 54 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,567 Oh, man. That's looking really good. 55 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:07,567 Gracias. 56 00:04:12,433 --> 00:04:13,760 This is a working-class neighborhood. 57 00:04:13,767 --> 00:04:15,900 People coming to and from work. Yep. 58 00:04:15,933 --> 00:04:19,533 How often do you think the average person 59 00:04:19,567 --> 00:04:21,067 eats at one of these things? 60 00:04:21,100 --> 00:04:22,633 Lot of, like, the day laborers, 61 00:04:22,667 --> 00:04:24,493 a lot of the men that are here, they might live in 62 00:04:24,500 --> 00:04:26,567 these tiny apartments with a tiny shared kitchen. 63 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:27,967 They can't cook. Right. 64 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:29,260 They're not gonna go into the restaurants. 65 00:04:29,267 --> 00:04:30,567 They don't have time for that. 66 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:33,067 So it's... for them, it might be even more 67 00:04:33,100 --> 00:04:35,067 that they're eating on the streets. 68 00:04:35,100 --> 00:04:38,733 Sean Basinski is the director of the Street Vendor Project. 69 00:04:38,767 --> 00:04:41,000 Prior to going to law school, he built a pushcart 70 00:04:41,033 --> 00:04:44,200 and sold burritos on the corner of 52nd and Park. 71 00:04:44,233 --> 00:04:46,067 He founded SVP with a small grant 72 00:04:46,100 --> 00:04:48,300 from Yale University Law School. 73 00:04:48,333 --> 00:04:50,667 He lives in a tenement walkup apartment in Manhattan 74 00:04:50,700 --> 00:04:52,400 with a bathtub in the kitchen, 75 00:04:52,433 --> 00:04:54,900 you know, like most lawyers. 76 00:04:54,933 --> 00:04:56,833 So if we did, like, a mile in here. 77 00:05:03,333 --> 00:05:04,500 Yeah. 78 00:05:04,533 --> 00:05:07,167 What would my options be nationality-wise? 79 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:08,593 It's incredible. I mean, you can have Tibetan 80 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:10,667 street food, and then there's Colombian arepas. 81 00:05:10,700 --> 00:05:11,900 If you go up into Flushing, 82 00:05:11,933 --> 00:05:13,633 and then there is the Chinese barbecue carts. 83 00:05:13,667 --> 00:05:14,993 I don't know of anyplace in New York, 84 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:16,667 maybe even the world or the country, 85 00:05:16,700 --> 00:05:18,426 that you can have such diversity on the street. 86 00:05:18,433 --> 00:05:20,833 Matt Shapiro is another lawyer who represents 87 00:05:20,867 --> 00:05:22,667 street vendors when they need legal help, 88 00:05:22,700 --> 00:05:25,000 which in our nanny state current reality 89 00:05:25,033 --> 00:05:27,400 is all too often. 90 00:05:27,433 --> 00:05:29,167 Now, generally speaking, 91 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:32,333 to open up a cart on the street, you need a license? 92 00:05:32,367 --> 00:05:34,567 You have to have a license for yourself, 93 00:05:34,600 --> 00:05:36,900 and then you have to have a permit for the cart itself. 94 00:05:36,933 --> 00:05:37,967 That's the problem. 95 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:39,167 And any spot? 96 00:05:39,200 --> 00:05:40,367 Generally speaking, yes, 97 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:41,967 although there's lots of restrictions. 98 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:43,567 Manhattan is very much the, you know, 99 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:47,167 "not in my backyard" neighborhood in a lot of ways. 100 00:05:47,200 --> 00:05:49,033 I mean, for this reason, Manhattan, in my view, 101 00:05:49,067 --> 00:05:50,900 is a lot less interesting than Queens. 102 00:05:50,933 --> 00:05:52,533 - Right. - This is a wonderland. 103 00:05:52,567 --> 00:05:53,533 Yeah. 104 00:05:53,567 --> 00:05:55,800 I mean, look what we got here. 105 00:05:58,433 --> 00:06:00,467 You know, they're trying to change it, though. 106 00:06:00,500 --> 00:06:01,833 And the more it does change, 107 00:06:01,867 --> 00:06:03,733 the more the vendors are threatened, you know? 108 00:06:03,767 --> 00:06:06,400 There's all this talk about "cleaning up" Roosevelt Avenue. 109 00:06:06,433 --> 00:06:07,900 You know what that means. 110 00:06:07,933 --> 00:06:10,233 If you get higher rent, nicer buildings, 111 00:06:10,267 --> 00:06:12,700 they're not gonna want a street cart out in front. 112 00:06:12,733 --> 00:06:14,493 That's sometimes the problems that vendors face. 113 00:06:14,500 --> 00:06:16,400 Even if the spot is completely legal, 114 00:06:16,433 --> 00:06:19,400 and we see it all the time, where there's building managers 115 00:06:19,433 --> 00:06:20,726 that come out and say, "Hey, you know, 116 00:06:20,733 --> 00:06:21,826 you gotta move; you can't be here." 117 00:06:21,833 --> 00:06:23,033 They even call the police. 118 00:06:23,067 --> 00:06:26,467 So what happens if that... When that occurs? 119 00:06:26,500 --> 00:06:29,400 When it was me, you know, the young kid out of college, 120 00:06:29,433 --> 00:06:31,200 I was ready for that. Right. 121 00:06:31,233 --> 00:06:33,500 But if you're an immigrant who doesn't speak any English 122 00:06:33,533 --> 00:06:35,500 and is realistically scared, 123 00:06:35,533 --> 00:06:37,667 and they tell you to move, well, you're gonna move. 124 00:06:37,700 --> 00:06:40,567 ♪ 125 00:06:40,600 --> 00:06:45,067 In a perfect world, how many of these would there be? 126 00:06:45,100 --> 00:06:46,493 I think the more diverse street food 127 00:06:46,500 --> 00:06:47,667 we could have, the better. 128 00:06:47,700 --> 00:06:49,500 The more pathways we can provide for people 129 00:06:49,533 --> 00:06:51,567 to come and start a business and hopefully, you know, 130 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:53,000 after five or ten years, 131 00:06:53,033 --> 00:06:55,467 maybe they'll have a restaurant, right? 132 00:07:00,467 --> 00:07:03,133 I mean, we don't say there are too many restaurants, do we? 133 00:07:03,167 --> 00:07:05,367 So why too many food vendors? 134 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:07,131 Too many affordable restaurants, goddamn it. 135 00:07:22,167 --> 00:07:24,033 Hey, what's up, New York City? 136 00:07:24,067 --> 00:07:25,033 How y'all doing? 137 00:07:27,100 --> 00:07:29,033 ♪ Inshallah, mashallah 138 00:07:29,067 --> 00:07:31,033 ♪ Hopefully no martial law 139 00:07:31,067 --> 00:07:33,033 ♪ Hai Allah, yo yallah 140 00:07:33,067 --> 00:07:35,200 ♪ Let's rock a show in Ramallah ♪ 141 00:07:35,233 --> 00:07:37,233 ♪ Kick it with my homie when I'm out in Haifa ♪ 142 00:07:37,267 --> 00:07:39,533 ♪ Kick it with Muhammed when I'm out in Jaffa ♪ 143 00:07:39,567 --> 00:07:43,500 ♪ Oh, no, we're in trouble ♪ 144 00:07:43,533 --> 00:07:47,400 ♪ TSA always wanna burst my bubble ♪ 145 00:07:47,433 --> 00:07:51,700 ♪ Always get a random check when I rock the stubble ♪ 146 00:07:58,400 --> 00:07:58,900 ♪ 147 00:08:15,367 --> 00:08:15,867 ♪ 148 00:08:47,100 --> 00:08:50,000 ♪ 149 00:08:50,033 --> 00:08:53,567 Himanshu Suri is better known as Heems, 150 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,900 half of the rap duo known as the Swet Shop Boys. 151 00:08:56,933 --> 00:08:58,900 He was born and raised in Queens, 152 00:08:58,933 --> 00:09:00,633 a living, breathing example 153 00:09:00,667 --> 00:09:04,067 of the glorious mash-up that is this borough. 154 00:09:04,100 --> 00:09:05,067 ♪ 155 00:09:05,100 --> 00:09:06,567 So it seems just right 156 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:08,067 that a first-generation Indian dude 157 00:09:08,100 --> 00:09:09,833 takes me to a Chinese dumpling spot 158 00:09:09,867 --> 00:09:11,533 close to his Hindu temple. 159 00:09:11,567 --> 00:09:15,133 Yu Garden Dumplings is everything you need in life. 160 00:09:15,167 --> 00:09:17,400 So born and raised, Queens? 161 00:09:17,433 --> 00:09:18,733 - Yep. - What neighborhood? 162 00:09:18,767 --> 00:09:20,567 Most of my life I've been in Glen Oaks 163 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:22,967 and Bellerose, which is, like, further east. 164 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:24,800 Largely or mostly Indian? 165 00:09:24,833 --> 00:09:26,667 Our neighborhood is mostly Punjabi 166 00:09:26,700 --> 00:09:29,500 and then there was Christians from Kerala, Malayali, 167 00:09:29,533 --> 00:09:31,733 and Pakistanis. Those three. 168 00:09:31,767 --> 00:09:33,900 And next non-Indian neighborhood over? 169 00:09:33,933 --> 00:09:35,333 More like Guyanese, 170 00:09:35,367 --> 00:09:37,367 still Indo-Caribbean. Right. Right. 171 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:38,733 And then the other neighborhood, 172 00:09:38,767 --> 00:09:40,800 like, whiter but still Indian. 173 00:09:40,833 --> 00:09:43,233 So it's hard to escape us in Queens, 174 00:09:43,267 --> 00:09:44,700 which is why I like it here. 175 00:09:44,733 --> 00:09:46,833 ♪ 176 00:09:46,867 --> 00:09:48,667 Spicy beef and tripes: 177 00:09:48,700 --> 00:09:51,900 boiled pig tongue and tripe marinated in sugar and soy, 178 00:09:51,933 --> 00:09:53,400 served cold with chili oil. 179 00:09:53,433 --> 00:09:55,567 Traditional Indian food at home? 180 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:56,967 What about outside the house? 181 00:09:57,000 --> 00:09:58,733 Because the food's so good at home, 182 00:09:58,767 --> 00:10:00,567 we don't really go out to eat Indian food, 183 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:02,367 'cause it would just be my mom going, "Pssh!" 184 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:03,593 I could make better dal than this." 185 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:04,867 - Right. - So... 186 00:10:04,900 --> 00:10:06,193 I'm in New York, man; it was, like, lo mein 187 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:07,967 and pizza when we weren't eating Indian food. 188 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:14,000 Lion's head meatballs: pork, ginger, soy. 189 00:10:14,033 --> 00:10:15,333 So we used to come to Flushing 190 00:10:15,367 --> 00:10:16,900 even when we moved out further east 191 00:10:16,933 --> 00:10:18,700 because they didn't have grocery stores there. 192 00:10:18,733 --> 00:10:20,033 My temple is over here, 193 00:10:20,067 --> 00:10:22,167 and so even as we moved further out to Long Island, 194 00:10:22,200 --> 00:10:24,667 we always end up coming back to here or Jackson Heights, 195 00:10:24,700 --> 00:10:26,833 which are like these first places you come. 196 00:10:26,867 --> 00:10:29,026 Sometimes I joke, I mean, Queens is so great and so diverse, 197 00:10:29,033 --> 00:10:30,593 but it's also 'cause the airports are here. 198 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:33,200 So it's just like you get off of a 16-hour flight 199 00:10:33,233 --> 00:10:34,660 with no money in your pocket from India, 200 00:10:34,667 --> 00:10:35,860 and you're like, "Where am I gonna live?" 201 00:10:35,867 --> 00:10:37,000 Well, I'm already here. 202 00:10:37,033 --> 00:10:38,567 "So let's start with this place." 203 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:39,100 ♪ 204 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:47,167 Soup dumplings: piping hot 205 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:51,533 and filled with ground pork and near boiling broth. 206 00:10:51,567 --> 00:10:52,833 This is why I come here. 207 00:10:52,867 --> 00:10:54,167 Yeah, this is dumplings. 208 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:55,367 Oh, yeah. 209 00:10:55,400 --> 00:10:56,733 So when you were growing up, 210 00:10:56,767 --> 00:10:59,067 what was the ethno-national breakdown 211 00:10:59,100 --> 00:11:01,333 of a typical class in school? 212 00:11:01,367 --> 00:11:02,926 My high school was a public high school, 213 00:11:02,933 --> 00:11:06,500 but it was maybe 70% East and South Asian, 214 00:11:06,533 --> 00:11:08,333 mostly Chinese and Korean. 215 00:11:08,367 --> 00:11:10,233 And all those kids end up going to Harvard. 216 00:11:10,267 --> 00:11:11,867 All those kids end up going to NYU 217 00:11:11,900 --> 00:11:13,333 and those types of schools. 218 00:11:13,367 --> 00:11:16,000 And, you know, if the American dream is alive, 219 00:11:16,033 --> 00:11:18,467 I think it's alive in places like Queens. 220 00:11:18,500 --> 00:11:19,733 What do you mean by that? 221 00:11:19,767 --> 00:11:22,033 That there still are people coming here with nothing 222 00:11:22,067 --> 00:11:23,567 and making something out of it. 223 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:27,667 And as I kind of lose hope in the idea of, 224 00:11:27,700 --> 00:11:29,467 like, diversity as a positive thing 225 00:11:29,500 --> 00:11:32,000 or the idea of America as an open place, 226 00:11:32,033 --> 00:11:35,367 I think in a place with so much race and diversity, 227 00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:38,633 it gets in the way less here than it does in other places. 228 00:11:38,667 --> 00:11:42,167 Will America as a whole look sooner or later like Queens? 229 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:46,133 I guess 2042 is the year that people of color 230 00:11:46,167 --> 00:11:48,033 become the majority in this country. 231 00:11:48,067 --> 00:11:49,033 Yep. 232 00:11:49,067 --> 00:11:50,360 Seems like a long, long time away. 233 00:11:50,367 --> 00:11:51,767 But yeah, that is the hope. 234 00:12:05,167 --> 00:12:05,667 ♪ 235 00:12:35,833 --> 00:12:36,333 ♪ 236 00:12:54,367 --> 00:12:56,300 Get lost in Flushing for a while, 237 00:12:56,333 --> 00:12:58,500 and behold the awesomeness. 238 00:13:01,533 --> 00:13:02,033 ♪ 239 00:13:19,667 --> 00:13:20,167 ♪ 240 00:13:43,500 --> 00:13:44,000 ♪ 241 00:13:53,200 --> 00:13:54,500 ♪ 242 00:13:54,533 --> 00:13:56,533 If you're looking for amazing Chinese food 243 00:13:56,567 --> 00:13:58,533 or Korean just like home, 244 00:13:58,567 --> 00:14:00,367 well, Flushing is the place. 245 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:03,533 ♪ 246 00:14:03,567 --> 00:14:07,333 This joint is high on the list, Geo Si Gi. 247 00:14:07,367 --> 00:14:09,200 Cheers.. 248 00:14:09,233 --> 00:14:11,900 Josh Smookler and Cosme Aguilar 249 00:14:11,933 --> 00:14:13,700 are both chefs and restaurateurs 250 00:14:13,733 --> 00:14:15,700 operating in Queens. 251 00:14:15,733 --> 00:14:17,867 Josh, a Korean man who was adopted 252 00:14:17,900 --> 00:14:19,700 and raised by a Jewish family 253 00:14:19,733 --> 00:14:21,167 owns the wildly popular 254 00:14:21,200 --> 00:14:23,533 Long Island City restaurant Mu Ramen. 255 00:14:23,567 --> 00:14:24,560 Did it take off right away? 256 00:14:24,567 --> 00:14:25,593 It was successful right away? 257 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:27,733 Yes, pretty much immediately. 258 00:14:27,767 --> 00:14:29,260 You know, I was cooking out of my house. 259 00:14:29,267 --> 00:14:31,500 Then we were transporting all to this bagel shop. 260 00:14:31,533 --> 00:14:35,367 We served from 7:00 to 9:30, ten seats at a time. 261 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:37,333 It was me in the kitchen; my wife out in the front. 262 00:14:37,367 --> 00:14:40,500 And one day, somebody texted me, goes, "Congratulations." 263 00:14:40,533 --> 00:14:41,667 I go, "For what?" 264 00:14:41,700 --> 00:14:43,900 They go, "Pete Wells just gave you" 265 00:14:43,933 --> 00:14:46,167 number one ramen in New York City." 266 00:14:46,200 --> 00:14:47,733 So "New York Times" loves you. 267 00:14:47,767 --> 00:14:50,167 And I saw the article, and I started crying. 268 00:14:50,200 --> 00:14:53,500 ♪ 269 00:14:53,533 --> 00:14:56,033 Cosme is the owner of Casa Enrique, 270 00:14:56,067 --> 00:14:57,667 also in Long Island City. 271 00:14:57,700 --> 00:15:00,133 It's the only Mexican restaurant in New York 272 00:15:00,167 --> 00:15:01,667 with a Michelin star. 273 00:15:01,700 --> 00:15:02,760 You didn't even do the smart thing. 274 00:15:02,767 --> 00:15:03,760 The smart thing, of course, 275 00:15:03,767 --> 00:15:05,167 would be to make shitty Mexican food 276 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:06,533 because we know that Americans 277 00:15:06,567 --> 00:15:08,200 will always buy shitty Mexican food. 278 00:15:08,233 --> 00:15:10,567 You started making really sophisticated, 279 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:12,167 really interesting Mexican food. 280 00:15:12,200 --> 00:15:13,467 Well, why? 281 00:15:13,500 --> 00:15:15,500 My brother come up with the idea 282 00:15:15,533 --> 00:15:18,333 to open a Mexican restaurant. 283 00:15:18,367 --> 00:15:19,867 And I told my brother, "Come on", 284 00:15:19,900 --> 00:15:22,467 I'll never cook Mexican food, like, for restaurant." 285 00:15:22,500 --> 00:15:25,833 So I started cooking for six months at home every single day, 286 00:15:25,867 --> 00:15:27,567 trying to do different things, 287 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,567 and finally we open a Mexican restaurant. 288 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:32,233 But then you got a Michelin star. 289 00:15:32,267 --> 00:15:33,233 Yeah. 290 00:15:33,267 --> 00:15:34,333 For three years in a row. 291 00:15:34,367 --> 00:15:35,333 Nice. 292 00:15:35,367 --> 00:15:36,533 Both are fantastic, 293 00:15:36,567 --> 00:15:38,900 but tonight we're eating Korean. 294 00:15:38,933 --> 00:15:41,167 Gamja Tang: pork neck bone soup 295 00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:44,833 with rice cakes, pork belly, kimchi, and spicy radish. 296 00:15:44,867 --> 00:15:47,333 And kimchi and oysters. 297 00:15:47,367 --> 00:15:50,833 So this dish right here, the Gamja Tang, 298 00:15:50,867 --> 00:15:53,667 was the dish I had, like, three years ago. 299 00:15:53,700 --> 00:15:56,300 It literally transplanted me back to Korea. 300 00:15:56,333 --> 00:15:58,300 Yeah, but how old were you when you left? 301 00:15:58,333 --> 00:16:00,133 When I came to America, I was six. 302 00:16:00,167 --> 00:16:01,567 Were you raised observant Jew? 303 00:16:01,600 --> 00:16:02,667 - Orthodox, yeah. - Orth... 304 00:16:02,700 --> 00:16:03,900 You were raised Orthodox. 305 00:16:03,933 --> 00:16:05,500 You still with the program? 306 00:16:05,533 --> 00:16:06,500 No, not at all. 307 00:16:06,533 --> 00:16:07,733 I'm eating pork right now. 308 00:16:07,767 --> 00:16:09,067 Yeah, that's tough. 309 00:16:09,100 --> 00:16:11,000 I mean, 'cause, you know, Koreans are pork crazy. 310 00:16:11,033 --> 00:16:12,493 Korean food, where I didn't have much of it 311 00:16:12,500 --> 00:16:14,833 growing up at all... In fact, kimchi was, like, 312 00:16:14,867 --> 00:16:16,167 shunned from our household 313 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:17,967 because it stunk up the whole house. 314 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:19,193 Well, it's just not kosher too. 315 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:20,226 And it's not kosher either, so they... 316 00:16:20,233 --> 00:16:21,733 - With the shellfish in there. - Yeah. 317 00:16:21,767 --> 00:16:23,567 But now I still make Korean-style ramen 318 00:16:23,600 --> 00:16:25,500 and then I have a matzo ball ramen. 319 00:16:25,533 --> 00:16:28,300 Being raised Jewish, can't help it. 320 00:16:28,333 --> 00:16:32,300 I think as cooks, we always go gravitate to what our DNA is. 321 00:16:32,333 --> 00:16:34,067 So when are you opening a Korean restaurant? 322 00:16:34,100 --> 00:16:35,900 I don't know anything about Korean food. 323 00:16:36,933 --> 00:16:37,967 I just know I like it. 324 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:39,800 I gravitate towards those flavors. 325 00:16:39,833 --> 00:16:40,333 ♪ 326 00:16:47,933 --> 00:16:50,833 Galbi: short ribs marinated in soy, 327 00:16:50,867 --> 00:16:52,567 garlic, and sesame oil. 328 00:16:52,600 --> 00:16:54,567 Then grilled. 329 00:16:54,600 --> 00:16:55,900 Meat candy. 330 00:16:55,933 --> 00:16:58,167 ♪ 331 00:16:58,200 --> 00:16:59,833 You ever investigate other neighborhoods? 332 00:16:59,867 --> 00:17:02,167 The number of immigrants all over the world, 333 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:03,900 I mean, is, you know, extraordinary. 334 00:17:03,933 --> 00:17:05,633 This funny thing. I was... 335 00:17:05,667 --> 00:17:09,500 I have Caucasians working the line. 336 00:17:09,533 --> 00:17:10,500 Yeah. 337 00:17:10,533 --> 00:17:11,826 And then the Asians come in, they go, 338 00:17:11,833 --> 00:17:13,000 "Oh, this isn't good. 339 00:17:13,033 --> 00:17:14,093 You got a bunch of white guys." 340 00:17:14,100 --> 00:17:15,167 I'm like, "What?" 341 00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:16,633 I'm racist like that too. 342 00:17:16,667 --> 00:17:18,200 - Really? - Yeah, I'm totally like that. 343 00:17:18,233 --> 00:17:20,000 If I walk into a sushi restaurant, 344 00:17:20,033 --> 00:17:21,967 I make racist assumptions about the place 345 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:23,333 if they're not Japanese. 346 00:17:23,367 --> 00:17:25,533 Do you do the same thing when you go to a restaurant 347 00:17:25,567 --> 00:17:27,500 and you see, like, let's say a Korean restaurant, 348 00:17:27,533 --> 00:17:28,833 and if you only see white people, 349 00:17:28,867 --> 00:17:31,000 then what do you think, it's not legit? 350 00:17:31,033 --> 00:17:32,333 Eating at the Korean restaurant? 351 00:17:32,367 --> 00:17:34,167 - Yeah. - You want the truth? 352 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:35,167 Yeah. 353 00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:36,239 Of course I want the truth. 354 00:17:39,233 --> 00:17:39,733 ♪ 355 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:52,500 ♪ 356 00:18:14,733 --> 00:18:17,400 I'm an usher now for the Metro Christian Center. 357 00:18:20,433 --> 00:18:20,933 ♪ 358 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:41,367 Some people say it's the most famous place 359 00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:42,500 you've never heard of. 360 00:18:42,533 --> 00:18:44,367 That's where we are. 361 00:18:44,400 --> 00:18:46,967 Well, when you start getting out to the detail of it, 362 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:48,867 this is historic Neir's Tavern. 363 00:18:48,900 --> 00:18:50,633 Back in the 1820s, 364 00:18:50,667 --> 00:18:52,633 when Queens was still mostly farmland 365 00:18:52,667 --> 00:18:54,567 and livestock rather than the 7 train 366 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,400 was what rumbled down what became Jamaica Avenue, 367 00:18:57,433 --> 00:19:00,433 the manager of a racetrack called the Union Course 368 00:19:00,467 --> 00:19:03,033 opened a nearby tavern to accommodate the gamblers 369 00:19:03,067 --> 00:19:06,033 and layabouts who frequented his track. 370 00:19:06,067 --> 00:19:08,033 It was called the Blue Pump Room. 371 00:19:08,067 --> 00:19:10,667 In later iterations it became the Old Abbey, 372 00:19:10,700 --> 00:19:12,333 the Union Course Tavern, 373 00:19:12,367 --> 00:19:14,533 and finally Neir's Tavern. 374 00:19:14,567 --> 00:19:16,367 The Neir family, German émigrés, 375 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:19,367 added a bowling alley, a ballroom, and a hotel 376 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:22,200 after the racetrack closed in 1898 377 00:19:22,233 --> 00:19:25,167 and renamed the place Neir's Social Hall. 378 00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:27,033 Today it's owned by this man, 379 00:19:27,067 --> 00:19:29,900 lieutenant Loy Gordon of the FDNY. 380 00:19:29,933 --> 00:19:31,333 You were born in Jamaica? 381 00:19:31,367 --> 00:19:32,333 That's a funny thing. 382 00:19:32,367 --> 00:19:34,333 I'm from the island of Jamaica, 383 00:19:34,367 --> 00:19:37,467 and I moved to Jamaica, Queens. 384 00:19:37,500 --> 00:19:39,567 Why, uh... why Jamaica Queens? 385 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:41,000 Well, my mom was here. 386 00:19:41,033 --> 00:19:42,193 What did your mom do for a living? 387 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:43,567 What kind of work was she doing? 388 00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:45,200 You know, she was... Didn't have 389 00:19:45,233 --> 00:19:47,033 all the education in the world. 390 00:19:47,067 --> 00:19:49,700 Uh, so you just had to do odds and ends, 391 00:19:49,733 --> 00:19:52,533 had to clean floors and, uh, just do 392 00:19:52,567 --> 00:19:54,533 whatever she had to do to get things going. 393 00:19:54,567 --> 00:19:56,833 I think it's pretty much the similar story 394 00:19:56,867 --> 00:19:59,300 of immigrants that come to the United States. 395 00:19:59,333 --> 00:20:02,867 They come and work hard because it's the land of opportunity, 396 00:20:02,900 --> 00:20:06,667 and they find a way to kind of make it out of the rut. 397 00:20:06,700 --> 00:20:07,667 Yep. 398 00:20:07,700 --> 00:20:09,800 Or at least using that platform to have 399 00:20:09,833 --> 00:20:11,867 someone like me... Like their offspring 400 00:20:11,900 --> 00:20:15,233 become a little bit more, right, than they were. 401 00:20:15,267 --> 00:20:15,767 ♪ 402 00:20:19,533 --> 00:20:21,200 Ordinarily, the story is, 403 00:20:21,233 --> 00:20:23,367 "I'm a regular beer drinker at this joint, 404 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:25,367 "and the thought of it disappearing 405 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:26,500 "is, like, unbearable to me. 406 00:20:26,533 --> 00:20:27,833 Where am I gonna drink now?" 407 00:20:27,867 --> 00:20:29,700 But you're not that... That's not your story. 408 00:20:29,733 --> 00:20:31,867 I knew that this place was important, you know? 409 00:20:31,900 --> 00:20:33,367 I just felt something special. 410 00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:35,500 And being someone that's from Queens, 411 00:20:35,533 --> 00:20:38,300 something that's special like this shouldn't disappear. 412 00:20:38,333 --> 00:20:41,800 ♪ 413 00:20:41,833 --> 00:20:43,533 It was three days from closing down 414 00:20:43,567 --> 00:20:44,833 when I walked into the place. 415 00:20:44,867 --> 00:20:45,833 Wow. 416 00:20:45,867 --> 00:20:47,167 The way it's located, someone 417 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:48,833 has to tell you about Neir's Tavern. 418 00:20:48,867 --> 00:20:50,633 Someone has to say, you know, 419 00:20:50,667 --> 00:20:53,167 "It's around the corner, to the left, to the right." 420 00:20:53,200 --> 00:20:54,500 And if someone tell you about it, 421 00:20:54,533 --> 00:20:57,200 I think they think you're worthy enough to discover 422 00:20:57,233 --> 00:20:59,667 such a historic, you know, cool little place. 423 00:20:59,700 --> 00:21:02,000 Now, it's historic for a lot of reasons, 424 00:21:02,033 --> 00:21:04,067 not least, in my mind, 425 00:21:04,100 --> 00:21:06,667 because the greatest American film 426 00:21:06,700 --> 00:21:08,900 ever made was shot here. 427 00:21:12,267 --> 00:21:13,367 A lot of it was shot here. 428 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:14,733 I mean, it was... About 15%. 429 00:21:14,767 --> 00:21:17,000 Okay, so what was shot... Which scenes were shot here? 430 00:21:17,033 --> 00:21:20,000 It was a very pivotal moment of the movie. 431 00:21:20,033 --> 00:21:21,333 Okay, that's the... 432 00:21:21,367 --> 00:21:23,067 Wait, wait, wait, wait. Let me... let me... 433 00:21:23,100 --> 00:21:24,500 Let me remember it. 434 00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:26,500 He's... Is he right there or is he right here? 435 00:21:26,533 --> 00:21:28,026 - Where you're sitting. - He's right here. 436 00:21:28,033 --> 00:21:30,667 And he just looks over at Morrie, 437 00:21:30,700 --> 00:21:32,833 and you know he's decided Morrie's going. 438 00:21:32,867 --> 00:21:34,000 And if Morrie's going, 439 00:21:34,033 --> 00:21:35,360 might as well just knock everybody else... 440 00:21:35,367 --> 00:21:36,860 Well, no, Morrie was a problem from the beginning. 441 00:21:36,867 --> 00:21:39,400 I think any reasonable businessman would have... 442 00:21:39,433 --> 00:21:42,333 You know, here's a question that has nothing to do with anything. 443 00:21:42,367 --> 00:21:44,533 You're working for the mob, and you've been having 444 00:21:44,567 --> 00:21:46,567 some disagreements with your business partners. 445 00:21:46,600 --> 00:21:48,733 Why would you ever get in the front passenger seat 446 00:21:48,767 --> 00:21:50,260 when somebody else is sitting in the back? 447 00:21:50,267 --> 00:21:53,500 I mean, Paulie made the same mistake in "The Godfather." 448 00:21:53,533 --> 00:21:55,833 It's always like, you know, "That's a bad seat to sit in." 449 00:21:55,867 --> 00:21:56,833 Yeah. 450 00:22:08,500 --> 00:22:09,000 ♪ 451 00:23:32,700 --> 00:23:33,200 ♪ 452 00:23:59,367 --> 00:23:59,867 ♪ 453 00:24:27,500 --> 00:24:28,000 ♪ 454 00:24:42,867 --> 00:24:43,367 ♪ 455 00:24:53,367 --> 00:24:53,867 ♪ 456 00:24:58,100 --> 00:24:59,867 It is tempting to think, 457 00:24:59,900 --> 00:25:01,533 when reflecting on Jackson Heights, 458 00:25:01,567 --> 00:25:02,833 of India. 459 00:25:02,867 --> 00:25:06,400 But Queens is always changing, always in flux, 460 00:25:06,433 --> 00:25:09,200 a landing spot for people from all over the world; 461 00:25:09,233 --> 00:25:12,467 new arrivals from Tibet being an example. 462 00:25:12,500 --> 00:25:13,000 ♪ 463 00:25:17,567 --> 00:25:19,700 Sandwiched between two cell phone stores 464 00:25:19,733 --> 00:25:21,667 and a couple of jewelry shops 465 00:25:21,700 --> 00:25:24,500 is Lhasa Fast Food. 466 00:25:24,533 --> 00:25:27,333 This particular neighborhood we're in now, Jackson Heights, 467 00:25:27,367 --> 00:25:30,800 has historically been the first stop for the newest immigrants. 468 00:25:30,833 --> 00:25:32,300 It's a big Latino neighborhood, 469 00:25:32,333 --> 00:25:34,193 but the South Asian community's presence is pretty well known. 470 00:25:34,200 --> 00:25:35,533 And it's, I think, very fitting 471 00:25:35,567 --> 00:25:38,133 that now this huge Tibetan community, which is very new, 472 00:25:38,167 --> 00:25:39,700 looking for a home; where they gonna go? 473 00:25:39,733 --> 00:25:41,193 They're gonna go near the Indians, right? 474 00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:42,700 So you guys grew up together? 475 00:25:42,733 --> 00:25:44,533 Yeah, we grew up together in Queens. 476 00:25:44,567 --> 00:25:46,567 I remember we were in the same Little League. 477 00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:48,060 What position did you play in Little League? 478 00:25:48,067 --> 00:25:49,060 Oh, they put me in the outfield. 479 00:25:49,067 --> 00:25:50,033 I was terrible. 480 00:25:50,067 --> 00:25:51,700 Which outfield? That matters. 481 00:25:51,733 --> 00:25:53,467 Oh, yeah, usually the right side or... 482 00:25:53,500 --> 00:25:54,693 - Right field? - What do they call it? 483 00:25:54,700 --> 00:25:55,926 Okay, see, I don't know. I don't know. 484 00:25:55,933 --> 00:25:57,900 Heems joins me for dinner 485 00:25:57,933 --> 00:26:00,133 along with his friend and neighborhood advocate, 486 00:26:00,167 --> 00:26:01,533 Ali Najmi. 487 00:26:01,567 --> 00:26:03,300 Right now I'd like to call up 488 00:26:03,333 --> 00:26:06,233 a close friend of mine, Mr. Ali Najmi. 489 00:26:06,267 --> 00:26:09,000 Thank you. 490 00:26:09,033 --> 00:26:10,667 I'm really involved in politics, 491 00:26:10,700 --> 00:26:12,533 local elections, empowering new voters. 492 00:26:12,567 --> 00:26:13,900 Mm-hmm. 493 00:26:13,933 --> 00:26:15,826 And then advocating for particular issues that come up. 494 00:26:15,833 --> 00:26:19,367 Mr. President, I know you're not too good at listening. 495 00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:21,667 But you're gonna have to hear us now. 496 00:26:23,033 --> 00:26:26,333 Muslim Americans are not going anywhere. 497 00:26:28,033 --> 00:26:31,400 Latino Americans are not going anywhere. 498 00:26:32,700 --> 00:26:34,200 And we contribute to this country. 499 00:26:34,233 --> 00:26:37,200 It turns out, we pay more taxes than you do. 500 00:26:39,533 --> 00:26:40,900 Why give a [...]? 501 00:26:40,933 --> 00:26:44,467 I have a sense of what I think is right 502 00:26:44,500 --> 00:26:45,900 and what needs to be done. 503 00:26:45,933 --> 00:26:48,567 And I can't sit back and let people who are being underserved 504 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:50,367 continue to be underserved. 505 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:51,726 You're gonna have your work cut out for you 506 00:26:51,733 --> 00:26:53,526 the next four years. We are, but you know what? 507 00:26:53,533 --> 00:26:54,633 Dude, we have to organize. 508 00:26:54,667 --> 00:26:55,967 There's no other way to do it. 509 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:57,833 America wouldn't be as great as it is right now 510 00:26:57,867 --> 00:26:59,367 if people didn't organize. 511 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:02,867 It's both unique and disturbing that you're also from Queens. 512 00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:08,333 Because the values that you have been running on 513 00:27:08,367 --> 00:27:11,833 are not the Queens values we know. 514 00:27:11,867 --> 00:27:13,733 And I guarantee you one thing: 515 00:27:13,767 --> 00:27:17,567 we, all of us, will make sure 516 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:20,067 you don't forget where you came from. 517 00:27:22,900 --> 00:27:25,567 How much traction are you getting within the community? 518 00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:29,667 Is there a hunger for that or is it taking some convincing? 519 00:27:29,700 --> 00:27:31,900 There are definitely a lot of people who are just... 520 00:27:31,933 --> 00:27:33,400 Because it's such a new community, 521 00:27:33,433 --> 00:27:35,067 they're just trying to make it in America. 522 00:27:35,100 --> 00:27:36,760 They're trying to maximize whatever they have, 523 00:27:36,767 --> 00:27:38,333 even space. 524 00:27:38,367 --> 00:27:40,175 "We have a cell phone store, a phone card store. 525 00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:42,467 "We have a little bit of space; let's put a restaurant here 526 00:27:42,500 --> 00:27:44,500 and maximize everything we can." 527 00:27:44,533 --> 00:27:46,633 But then there are other people that get it, 528 00:27:46,667 --> 00:27:48,233 that believe in the promise of America; 529 00:27:48,267 --> 00:27:49,360 they believe in their rights. 530 00:27:49,367 --> 00:27:49,867 ♪ 531 00:27:53,600 --> 00:27:57,167 ThenThuk: hand-torn noodle soup with chilies and ginger. 532 00:27:57,200 --> 00:28:00,733 ♪ 533 00:28:00,767 --> 00:28:02,426 I mean, do you think it's only a matter of time 534 00:28:02,433 --> 00:28:07,000 till you're replaced by yet either another incoming group 535 00:28:07,033 --> 00:28:08,500 or, you know, 536 00:28:08,533 --> 00:28:10,000 uh, hipster apocalypse? 537 00:28:10,033 --> 00:28:11,360 Look, I mean, the story of New York 538 00:28:11,367 --> 00:28:13,400 is that the neighborhoods are constantly changing. 539 00:28:13,433 --> 00:28:15,667 And everything's in flux. Nothing is static. 540 00:28:15,700 --> 00:28:18,667 And even all our communities that have come in, 541 00:28:18,700 --> 00:28:20,667 you know, we've transformed these neighborhoods 542 00:28:20,700 --> 00:28:22,167 that we've moved into. 543 00:28:22,200 --> 00:28:23,739 It's hard to make a claim for ownership 544 00:28:23,767 --> 00:28:25,333 when my parents moved here too, you know? 545 00:28:25,367 --> 00:28:26,700 So there is that constant, like, 546 00:28:26,733 --> 00:28:28,360 "I don't want this neighborhood to be gentrified, 547 00:28:28,367 --> 00:28:30,167 but am I gentrifying it?" 548 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:32,167 Shaptra, or chili fried beef: 549 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:34,233 thin panes of beef with chili oil 550 00:28:34,267 --> 00:28:38,333 and soy and Sichuan peppercorns. 551 00:28:38,367 --> 00:28:42,133 Sha momo: steamed dumplings stuffed with beef. 552 00:28:42,167 --> 00:28:43,233 ♪ 553 00:28:43,267 --> 00:28:45,633 For a lot of people, you see this community, 554 00:28:45,667 --> 00:28:48,167 but for them, it's like the nightmare scenario. 555 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:50,833 What's the best things about Queens other than diversity, 556 00:28:50,867 --> 00:28:52,800 just as an everyday practical matter? 557 00:28:52,833 --> 00:28:54,026 You wake up every day in Queens, 558 00:28:54,033 --> 00:28:55,533 and you're allowed to be who you are. 559 00:28:55,567 --> 00:28:58,467 You can't say that about every place; 560 00:28:58,500 --> 00:29:01,033 maybe not even the places our parents come from. 561 00:29:13,100 --> 00:29:13,600 ♪ 562 00:29:20,200 --> 00:29:22,800 Further out in Queens, the somewhat forlorn looking 563 00:29:22,833 --> 00:29:25,667 but still beautiful Rockaways. 564 00:29:31,200 --> 00:29:32,300 ♪ 565 00:29:32,333 --> 00:29:34,133 This is Rockaway Park. 566 00:29:34,167 --> 00:29:36,133 Further down, you'd call it Far Rockaway. 567 00:29:36,167 --> 00:29:38,300 There's also Rockaway Beach. 568 00:29:38,333 --> 00:29:39,493 That's why they call it the Rockaways 569 00:29:39,500 --> 00:29:40,560 and not just Rockaway sometimes. 570 00:29:40,567 --> 00:29:41,733 Right. 571 00:29:41,767 --> 00:29:43,193 There's a lot of different parts of it. 572 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:45,967 Josmar Trujillo, a writer and local activist. 573 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:47,467 You from Queens originally? 574 00:29:47,500 --> 00:29:49,033 I was raised in the city, 575 00:29:49,067 --> 00:29:52,900 but I lived in Queens for most of my adult life now. 576 00:29:52,933 --> 00:29:55,033 And Rockaway now? 577 00:29:55,067 --> 00:29:56,633 No, so I left here a little... 578 00:29:56,667 --> 00:29:58,367 About a year after Hurricane Sandy, 579 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:00,633 'cause the way Sandy hit and the way 580 00:30:00,667 --> 00:30:03,967 it kind of shook people out of the way they were, 581 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:05,093 and you didn't want to put your family 582 00:30:05,100 --> 00:30:06,226 through that again, the risk of that. 583 00:30:06,233 --> 00:30:07,733 How bad it get hit out here? 584 00:30:07,767 --> 00:30:11,367 This was, like, something out of a movie. 585 00:30:11,400 --> 00:30:15,167 Hurricane Sandy pounded the East Coast in 2012, 586 00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:16,833 and many communities suffered. 587 00:30:16,867 --> 00:30:21,300 But the Rockaways were hit with particular ferocity. 588 00:30:21,333 --> 00:30:22,700 How was the response? 589 00:30:22,733 --> 00:30:24,726 Oh, you know, the response from everyday people was good. 590 00:30:24,733 --> 00:30:26,133 Like, one of the best things about 591 00:30:26,167 --> 00:30:27,533 what happened right afterward 592 00:30:27,567 --> 00:30:29,721 was the way a lot of people came together who lived here, 593 00:30:29,733 --> 00:30:31,700 but also how a lot of people kind of came in, 594 00:30:31,733 --> 00:30:34,633 pitched in, brought food, brought generators. 595 00:30:34,667 --> 00:30:38,133 But, you know, officially, with, like, government, 596 00:30:38,167 --> 00:30:40,233 the semi-governmental groups, 597 00:30:40,267 --> 00:30:42,467 they dropped the ball. 598 00:30:42,500 --> 00:30:43,693 What was the problem, though? 599 00:30:43,700 --> 00:30:45,567 They weren't ready for it. 600 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:48,133 The Rockaways, by design has never been a place 601 00:30:48,167 --> 00:30:49,667 where there was a lot of good investment 602 00:30:49,700 --> 00:30:51,567 or infrastructure anyway to begin with. 603 00:30:51,600 --> 00:30:53,133 Why? Look. 604 00:30:53,167 --> 00:30:57,867 This is what you would call prime oceanfront property 605 00:30:57,900 --> 00:31:00,533 not far from New York City. 606 00:31:00,567 --> 00:31:01,833 What's going on? 607 00:31:01,867 --> 00:31:04,367 This was a place historically where the city 608 00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:07,000 and Robert Moses in particular 609 00:31:07,033 --> 00:31:09,967 really used as, like, a dumping ground for undesirable groups 610 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:12,000 that the city didn't necessarily want to deal with. 611 00:31:12,033 --> 00:31:14,200 Back in the day, the Rockaways were 612 00:31:14,233 --> 00:31:16,867 a summer destination for middle-class New Yorkers 613 00:31:16,900 --> 00:31:19,533 until better roads and an improved rail system 614 00:31:19,567 --> 00:31:23,033 lured them to the beaches of Long Island. 615 00:31:23,067 --> 00:31:26,033 They threw a bunch of public housing projects in here. 616 00:31:26,067 --> 00:31:28,200 They sent a lot of the low-income people of the city 617 00:31:28,233 --> 00:31:29,967 out here, and it just wasn't a place 618 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:32,333 that historically the city ever took seriously. 619 00:31:32,367 --> 00:31:34,033 You know, since then, we've always had 620 00:31:34,067 --> 00:31:36,533 a lot of working-class whites move in, 621 00:31:36,567 --> 00:31:38,200 into more kind of the western end, 622 00:31:38,233 --> 00:31:40,467 and so you've kind of seen in the Rockaways 623 00:31:40,500 --> 00:31:43,567 just kind of shape out along race and class lines. 624 00:31:43,600 --> 00:31:45,867 And the one dynamic that's changed after Sandy 625 00:31:45,900 --> 00:31:48,367 was that a lot more, like, young urban professional types, 626 00:31:48,400 --> 00:31:49,993 like, were really coming out here, you know, 627 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:51,367 maybe looking intentionally or not 628 00:31:51,400 --> 00:31:53,567 to, like, Brooklynify the Rockaways. 629 00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:54,367 Right. 630 00:31:54,400 --> 00:31:55,900 Or gentrify the Rockaways. 631 00:31:55,933 --> 00:31:58,067 Rockaway's called, like, the Brooklyn Riviera 632 00:31:58,100 --> 00:31:59,333 or the Williamsburg Riviera. 633 00:31:59,367 --> 00:32:01,333 Who gets the shaft in a situation like that? 634 00:32:01,367 --> 00:32:03,967 If you're a person who's not a homeowner; 635 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:06,333 if you're a person that's struggling to pay rent, 636 00:32:06,367 --> 00:32:08,667 the plans are generally, history has told us, 637 00:32:08,700 --> 00:32:10,000 gonna leave you behind. 638 00:32:10,033 --> 00:32:11,500 It's interesting because I don't think 639 00:32:11,533 --> 00:32:13,060 a lot of people thought that that would happen here. 640 00:32:13,067 --> 00:32:15,567 When you're on Rockaway, you had this kind of sense of security 641 00:32:15,600 --> 00:32:17,567 that you kind of were out in this lazy beach town. 642 00:32:17,600 --> 00:32:19,593 And, like, I would love to come out here and walk on the beach, 643 00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:21,500 and it'd be just me and maybe two other people 644 00:32:21,533 --> 00:32:23,026 for miles and miles, and that was great. 645 00:32:23,033 --> 00:32:24,260 Where you won't have that anymore. 646 00:32:24,267 --> 00:32:25,867 Where there won't be a place in the city 647 00:32:25,900 --> 00:32:27,500 for you to be able to have that. 648 00:32:27,533 --> 00:32:29,067 You know, some people may be for it, 649 00:32:29,100 --> 00:32:31,000 and then I think that might be shortsighted, 650 00:32:31,033 --> 00:32:32,426 'cause I think that this might, uh, not necessarily 651 00:32:32,433 --> 00:32:34,167 involve the same people who are here. 652 00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:36,333 It never does. 653 00:32:39,367 --> 00:32:39,867 ♪ 654 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:50,000 What's a perfect day in the Rockaways? 655 00:32:50,033 --> 00:32:52,033 Oh, a perfect day? 656 00:32:52,067 --> 00:32:54,000 Obviously, hit the beach, but you don't want to 657 00:32:54,033 --> 00:32:56,067 find a place where there's, you know, no sand. 658 00:32:56,100 --> 00:32:57,067 You know? Right. 659 00:32:57,100 --> 00:32:58,200 You want to find a place 660 00:32:58,233 --> 00:32:59,541 that's kind of off the beaten path. 661 00:32:59,567 --> 00:33:00,900 Grab a bite to eat. 662 00:33:00,933 --> 00:33:03,067 You maybe, you know, have a couple of drinks at night 663 00:33:03,100 --> 00:33:04,467 and watch the waves crash. 664 00:33:04,500 --> 00:33:05,633 We're near the airport, 665 00:33:05,667 --> 00:33:07,026 so you watch some of the planes fly over. 666 00:33:07,033 --> 00:33:09,400 And it's just, you know, it's a different feel. 667 00:33:09,433 --> 00:33:11,093 You don't feel like you're in New York when you're out here. 668 00:33:11,100 --> 00:33:13,567 ♪ 669 00:33:13,600 --> 00:33:15,900 When I first came here, I was... I was a city kid. 670 00:33:15,933 --> 00:33:18,500 I was used to living with the hustle and bustle 671 00:33:18,533 --> 00:33:20,167 of the city that never sleeps. 672 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:22,067 When I got here, there's, like, this tranquility. 673 00:33:22,100 --> 00:33:25,200 There's this feel that you're not in the city, 674 00:33:25,233 --> 00:33:27,733 and it's great, because it makes you feel like 675 00:33:27,767 --> 00:33:30,000 you can sit back and be with your thoughts. 676 00:33:30,033 --> 00:33:32,333 You know, as a city kid, it gave me a lot of perspective. 677 00:33:32,367 --> 00:33:35,233 So anytime you can come out here and kind of be away from stuff 678 00:33:35,267 --> 00:33:37,400 and kind of be, you know, with the water, 679 00:33:37,433 --> 00:33:39,000 with your thoughts, is a great day. 680 00:33:39,033 --> 00:33:40,000 Yeah. 681 00:33:58,100 --> 00:34:02,067 ♪ 682 00:34:06,100 --> 00:34:06,600 ♪ 683 00:34:17,267 --> 00:34:17,767 ♪ 684 00:34:30,733 --> 00:34:32,200 Is that a $100 bill? 685 00:34:32,233 --> 00:34:33,633 Yeah. 686 00:34:33,667 --> 00:34:35,067 I feel dead inside, Laurie. 687 00:34:35,100 --> 00:34:37,667 This is gonna bring me around. 688 00:34:37,700 --> 00:34:40,067 Keep telling yourself that. 689 00:34:40,100 --> 00:34:41,300 Hi. 690 00:34:41,333 --> 00:34:44,133 Uh, all of it on number two to win first. 691 00:34:44,167 --> 00:34:45,367 - All of it? - Yeah. 692 00:34:46,667 --> 00:34:47,600 Thank you. 693 00:34:49,167 --> 00:34:50,193 Gotta be in it to win it, Laurie. 694 00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:51,300 All right. 695 00:34:51,333 --> 00:34:53,733 Can I get $5 on number five to win, please? 696 00:34:53,767 --> 00:34:55,633 It's the middle of winter, 697 00:34:55,667 --> 00:34:56,867 and there are only a few 698 00:34:56,900 --> 00:34:58,733 hardcore racing enthusiasts here; 699 00:34:58,767 --> 00:35:01,900 also me and friend and author Laurie Woolever. 700 00:35:01,933 --> 00:35:03,067 Here they come. 701 00:35:08,733 --> 00:35:09,700 And a winner. 702 00:35:09,733 --> 00:35:12,300 All right, you won your first race. 703 00:35:12,333 --> 00:35:13,967 You know, you didn't win anything, but... 704 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:16,167 Not quite good enough. 705 00:35:16,200 --> 00:35:18,667 ♪ 706 00:35:18,700 --> 00:35:20,000 I love this place: 707 00:35:20,033 --> 00:35:21,867 the ponies, the beer, 708 00:35:21,900 --> 00:35:24,800 the looming sense of despair and melancholy. 709 00:35:24,833 --> 00:35:26,667 Did I mention they have Jamaican beef patties? 710 00:35:26,700 --> 00:35:28,400 So people like it here because 711 00:35:28,433 --> 00:35:30,467 you can get your emotional feel for the horses 712 00:35:30,500 --> 00:35:32,133 and you can look down into the paddock, 713 00:35:32,167 --> 00:35:35,900 and people like to sort of see how the horse is behaving. 714 00:35:35,933 --> 00:35:37,733 All right. I smell victory. 715 00:35:37,767 --> 00:35:39,300 Or is that horseshit? 716 00:35:39,333 --> 00:35:41,967 ♪ 717 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:43,633 Fourth race, number two to win. 718 00:35:47,667 --> 00:35:49,567 Come on, number two! 719 00:35:49,600 --> 00:35:51,667 Come on! 720 00:35:51,700 --> 00:35:53,833 ♪ 721 00:35:53,867 --> 00:35:54,833 Oh, no! 722 00:35:56,033 --> 00:35:57,500 Smoked. 723 00:35:57,533 --> 00:35:59,467 ♪ 724 00:35:59,500 --> 00:36:00,800 I need to win in a long shot now. 725 00:36:00,833 --> 00:36:02,533 I need to get well. I gotta come back. 726 00:36:02,567 --> 00:36:03,800 ♪ 727 00:36:03,833 --> 00:36:05,333 Built near the site of a former conduit 728 00:36:05,367 --> 00:36:07,167 for the Brooklyn Waterworks that brought water 729 00:36:07,200 --> 00:36:09,833 from eastern Long Island to the Ridgewood Reservoir, 730 00:36:09,867 --> 00:36:13,667 Aqueduct Racetrack opened in 1894. 731 00:36:13,700 --> 00:36:16,333 The glory days of horse racing are long gone, 732 00:36:16,367 --> 00:36:19,833 but for those few proud remaining degenerate gamblers 733 00:36:19,867 --> 00:36:23,967 with a few bucks and a dream, Aqueduct is still there. 734 00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:26,133 It's a judgment-free zone here, though. 735 00:36:26,167 --> 00:36:27,467 Totally. 736 00:36:27,500 --> 00:36:29,333 It's kind of a "come as you are" situation. 737 00:36:29,367 --> 00:36:31,800 I think that's true of Queens in general. 738 00:36:31,833 --> 00:36:34,967 And you can kind of fly under the radar, you know? 739 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:38,833 You have not been harassed too much today, right? 740 00:36:38,867 --> 00:36:40,133 No, a guy came up to me. 741 00:36:40,167 --> 00:36:41,967 He says, "Hey, you look like Anthony Bourdain." 742 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:43,667 I said, "I wish I had his money." 743 00:36:43,700 --> 00:36:45,367 And he said, "Yeah, right. That asshole." 744 00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:46,467 It was great. 745 00:36:46,500 --> 00:36:48,167 It was like the perfect encounter. 746 00:36:48,200 --> 00:36:49,467 Yeah. That's Queens. 747 00:36:49,500 --> 00:36:52,700 Nobody gives a shit. 748 00:36:55,733 --> 00:36:56,233 ♪ 749 00:37:08,667 --> 00:37:09,633 - Oh! - All right. 750 00:37:09,667 --> 00:37:10,967 Two, right up on top. 751 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:11,967 Yes. 752 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:13,633 Come on, number two. 753 00:37:13,667 --> 00:37:15,500 Keep it. Keep it. 754 00:37:15,533 --> 00:37:16,033 ♪ 755 00:37:26,233 --> 00:37:28,200 It's a close race. 756 00:37:28,233 --> 00:37:29,300 Close it up. 757 00:37:29,333 --> 00:37:30,300 It's a nail-biter. 758 00:37:39,833 --> 00:37:41,467 Dropped like a stone. 759 00:37:41,500 --> 00:37:43,367 Way to suck. 760 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:45,800 So promising. 761 00:37:45,833 --> 00:37:47,667 No braces for my little girl. 762 00:37:50,233 --> 00:37:52,133 It's not over. 763 00:37:52,167 --> 00:37:53,567 There's always another race. 764 00:38:00,800 --> 00:38:04,500 I'm Ray. I'm from Guyana originally. 765 00:38:04,533 --> 00:38:09,033 My father raced birds, so I end up with the same hobby. 766 00:38:09,067 --> 00:38:11,033 It's called bird racing. 767 00:38:11,067 --> 00:38:12,700 Instead of, like, a running race, 768 00:38:12,733 --> 00:38:14,367 it's like a singing race, you know? 769 00:38:14,400 --> 00:38:18,500 The first bird to chirp to 50 won the prize. 770 00:38:18,533 --> 00:38:19,867 ♪ 771 00:38:19,900 --> 00:38:21,367 It's worth a lot of money. 772 00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:23,300 And if he become a champion, 773 00:38:23,333 --> 00:38:25,867 he win a couple of races, the price goes up. 774 00:38:25,900 --> 00:38:28,200 $10,000, $8,000. 775 00:38:28,233 --> 00:38:28,733 ♪ 776 00:38:36,733 --> 00:38:38,733 Gotta be as gentle as possible. 777 00:38:38,767 --> 00:38:42,667 ♪ 778 00:38:42,700 --> 00:38:45,533 So I just hold it in my hand. 779 00:38:45,567 --> 00:38:47,967 If you hit bumps, I rattle him, you know? 780 00:38:48,000 --> 00:38:51,800 I want him to be as calm as possible. 781 00:38:51,833 --> 00:38:56,133 We'll find a parking as close as possible to where we going 782 00:38:56,167 --> 00:39:00,200 so the birds don't be exposed to the cold weather. 783 00:39:00,233 --> 00:39:00,733 ♪ 784 00:39:05,167 --> 00:39:06,867 Right now we trying to warm up the birds. 785 00:39:06,900 --> 00:39:08,633 And sometimes you bring a bird today, 786 00:39:08,667 --> 00:39:10,967 and he's not in the mood. 787 00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:11,967 Nothing happens. 788 00:39:12,000 --> 00:39:14,967 We just gotta another day. 789 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:16,067 All right, you ready? 790 00:39:25,500 --> 00:39:26,000 ♪ 791 00:39:41,333 --> 00:39:43,467 ♪ 792 00:39:43,500 --> 00:39:45,133 The whole world is in Queens, 793 00:39:45,167 --> 00:39:48,500 and like the world as a whole, it is constantly changing. 794 00:39:48,533 --> 00:39:49,800 ♪ 795 00:39:49,833 --> 00:39:51,400 Here in the Jamaica neighborhood, 796 00:39:51,433 --> 00:39:54,300 a growing number of immigrants from Africa put down roots, 797 00:39:54,333 --> 00:39:57,433 and with them, restaurants catering to their tastes. 798 00:40:00,100 --> 00:40:03,300 Like here at Africana restaurant. 799 00:40:03,333 --> 00:40:04,800 How your day? 800 00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:09,300 My name is Blessing Osegara. 801 00:40:09,333 --> 00:40:10,800 I come from Nigeria. 802 00:40:10,833 --> 00:40:13,967 And this one a Nigerian restaurant. 803 00:40:14,000 --> 00:40:15,733 We started in 2000. 804 00:40:15,767 --> 00:40:18,300 The first three years were really, really tough. 805 00:40:18,333 --> 00:40:19,526 But thank God were still alive, 806 00:40:19,533 --> 00:40:20,967 we're here and we're [indistinct]. 807 00:40:21,000 --> 00:40:22,967 ♪ 808 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:25,133 My mother had a restaurant in Nigeria 809 00:40:25,167 --> 00:40:27,467 for 20 years before I came here. 810 00:40:27,500 --> 00:40:28,967 I love to cook. 811 00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:31,200 When you come in here, you feel at home. 812 00:40:31,233 --> 00:40:33,067 It feel like the mother's land, you know. 813 00:40:33,100 --> 00:40:35,400 ♪ 814 00:40:35,433 --> 00:40:36,400 Mmm! 815 00:40:36,433 --> 00:40:37,467 This food is really good. 816 00:40:37,500 --> 00:40:38,667 It is very good. 817 00:40:38,700 --> 00:40:40,467 And she was worried about it being too spicy. 818 00:40:40,500 --> 00:40:41,560 I don't think it's too spicy. Oh, no. 819 00:40:41,567 --> 00:40:42,833 Never a problem for me. 820 00:40:42,867 --> 00:40:45,467 Sara Khan has made it her mission to find 821 00:40:45,500 --> 00:40:47,233 and write about some of these great little 822 00:40:47,267 --> 00:40:49,467 off-the-grid places throughout the borough. 823 00:40:49,500 --> 00:40:53,567 You're studying the intersection between food and culture. 824 00:40:53,600 --> 00:40:55,300 How did you get to that point? 825 00:40:55,333 --> 00:40:57,800 So I kind of cobbled together 826 00:40:57,833 --> 00:41:01,167 a way to travel, learn languages, and eat. 827 00:41:01,200 --> 00:41:03,167 Do you ever worry that by celebrating 828 00:41:03,200 --> 00:41:04,760 these communities, you are helping to destroy them? 829 00:41:04,767 --> 00:41:06,567 Oh, absolutely. Absolutely. 830 00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:07,800 I worry about it. 831 00:41:07,833 --> 00:41:09,967 But you know, those stories need to be told 832 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:11,833 through what they do, through how they survive. 833 00:41:11,867 --> 00:41:14,900 ♪ 834 00:41:22,533 --> 00:41:23,033 ♪ 835 00:41:28,033 --> 00:41:31,400 Every meal, every dish has a story, 836 00:41:31,433 --> 00:41:33,233 often a very personal one. 837 00:41:33,267 --> 00:41:37,467 Often a story of hardship, separation, difficult times. 838 00:41:37,500 --> 00:41:40,400 But when somebody cooks for you, they are saying something. 839 00:41:40,433 --> 00:41:42,967 They are telling you something about themselves, 840 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:44,067 where they come from, 841 00:41:44,100 --> 00:41:45,167 who they are, 842 00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:47,233 what makes them happy. 843 00:41:55,600 --> 00:41:57,500 A whole hell of a lot of people in Queens, 844 00:41:57,533 --> 00:41:59,633 the people who make the borough what it is, 845 00:41:59,667 --> 00:42:03,000 who make it such a great place to eat and explore 846 00:42:03,033 --> 00:42:06,333 are very far from the places they once called home. 847 00:42:09,367 --> 00:42:12,000 ♪ 848 00:42:12,033 --> 00:42:15,567 But Queens is home now. 849 00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:22,100 ♪ 62101

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