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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:01,960 And now part two of the history of 2 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:04,720 Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young. 3 00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:06,480 The gravy train that Crosby, Stills, 4 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:09,160 Nash & Young had created only just begun 5 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:10,840 and everybody involved wanted to make 6 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:12,960 sure that the gravy kept flowing. But 7 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:15,480 the band got stalled and crumbled amidst 8 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:18,760 a sea of money, fame, women, and 9 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:21,200 inflated egos. Stephen and I have been 10 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:23,120 sitting here for at least half an hour 11 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:24,320 because we were told that we were going 12 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:27,120 to play acoustic guitars right here. 13 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:28,040 Right. 14 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:29,400 So ask Stephen. 15 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:31,920 I guess it didn't say that it's about 16 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:34,280 the time that we've wasted acting like 17 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,960 idiots. I mean, when you're 23 years old 18 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:38,520 and they suddenly have all the money in 19 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:40,160 the world and all the attention in the 20 00:00:40,160 --> 00:00:42,720 world thrust upon you, it can crack your 21 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:44,880 brains and I think that we all, three of 22 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:48,120 us, went through that period and we 23 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:49,600 wasted a lot of time doing it. It was so 24 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:51,920 much easier to walk off in a snit. 25 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,840 I'm not going to cop out an inch 26 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:56,360 to fear. 27 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:58,200 And you walked out two [ __ ] days in a 28 00:00:58,200 --> 00:01:00,240 row, you [ __ ] hypocrite. 29 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:02,680 You pissed me off. 30 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:04,920 Atlantic Records president Ahmet Ertegun 31 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:07,120 felt obliged to make a statement saying 32 00:01:07,120 --> 00:01:09,360 the band is not breaking up when really 33 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:11,920 they had broken up. So what Atlantic did 34 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:13,120 in the meantime, since there was no 35 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,600 studio album to put out, is they issued 36 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:18,000 a double live album. Now they had 37 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:21,560 recorded lots of dates on the 1970 tour 38 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:25,000 and this got released in early 1971, 9 39 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:26,880 months after their last performance 40 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:29,440 together. 41 00:01:32,355 --> 00:01:34,375 >> [music] 42 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:40,200 >> A man's [music] a man who looks a man 43 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:41,880 right between the [music and singing] 44 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:43,880 eyes. 45 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,520 But I don't really see. 46 00:01:47,520 --> 00:01:52,061 Why can't we go home? [singing] 47 00:01:53,316 --> 00:01:53,520 >> [music] 48 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:55,440 >> So it starts off real slow and then 49 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:58,556 whistles out all together. 50 00:01:58,556 --> 00:02:00,576 >> [music] 51 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:03,240 >> Now those are some songs from the 52 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:05,320 acoustic part of this record. Now this 53 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:07,280 was split into really two halves, 54 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:10,000 acoustic and electric. I really like the 55 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:11,720 acoustic stuff. That's what I why I 56 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:13,840 played it for you. And to me it always 57 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:15,800 made it feel like it was intimate in 58 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:18,520 these huge arenas that they played in, 59 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:19,959 especially when they did their solo 60 00:02:19,959 --> 00:02:22,160 sets. And uh 61 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:23,920 the other good thing about this album 62 00:02:23,920 --> 00:02:26,640 that passed it over as a new new album 63 00:02:26,640 --> 00:02:28,840 of new material is a lot of the material 64 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:30,560 on this album was stuff from their solo 65 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,640 albums or stuff they had yet to release. 66 00:02:33,640 --> 00:02:35,320 So a lot of this felt like it was new 67 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:37,200 material. 68 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:39,440 The intimacy I spoke of 69 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:41,440 was really made more evident, I think, 70 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:43,440 with some of the the banter in between 71 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:44,880 songs and 72 00:02:44,880 --> 00:02:46,920 they made it seem really informal. I 73 00:02:46,920 --> 00:02:48,720 think that endeared them to the audience 74 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:51,160 in many cases. 75 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:52,880 Now one of the problems with this album 76 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,200 is it's not recorded very well. The 77 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:58,080 acoustic stuff is very quiet. It's not 78 00:02:58,080 --> 00:03:00,280 that clear. And the electric stuff 79 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:02,320 sometimes it's just very noisy. And 80 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:04,280 unfortunately some of these tracks go on 81 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:07,120 way too long. So some people complain 82 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:09,200 about that. Uh but generally speaking 83 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:11,040 the critics love this record. They 84 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:12,400 thought this was better than their first 85 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:14,680 two albums, believe it or not. Okay, now 86 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,360 because there was no group anymore, that 87 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:19,080 freed up all the members to do solo 88 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,239 albums in '71. And Stephen Stills got 89 00:03:22,239 --> 00:03:24,640 off to a very quick start late 1970 with 90 00:03:24,640 --> 00:03:28,040 this album, Stephen Stills. 91 00:03:33,532 --> 00:03:33,880 >> [music] 92 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:38,080 >> I'm not a jealous man. 93 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:40,737 I'm not a man. [music] 94 00:03:40,737 --> 00:03:41,840 >> [singing] 95 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:44,920 >> Sit yourself down. 96 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:47,287 Take a look around. 97 00:03:47,287 --> 00:03:47,560 >> [music] 98 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:52,800 >> Living in sorrow [singing] must be 99 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:55,147 for the other. 100 00:03:55,147 --> 00:03:56,080 >> [music] 101 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:57,480 >> This album hit number three on the 102 00:03:57,480 --> 00:03:59,400 charts, was a million seller, and it had 103 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:01,040 a hit single to boast, which was Love 104 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:02,720 the One You're With. So, Stills was 105 00:04:02,720 --> 00:04:04,600 firing on all cylinders coming off the 106 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:07,000 last albums as the guy who could still 107 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,440 write some hits. Now, the other songs on 108 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:11,640 here all range range from, you know, 109 00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:14,720 folk rock to blues to some ballads. Very 110 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:16,280 solid album. 111 00:04:16,280 --> 00:04:17,799 Now, the photograph on here, you're 112 00:04:17,799 --> 00:04:19,000 going to 113 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:20,799 Henry Diltz will be taking a lot of the 114 00:04:20,799 --> 00:04:23,520 photos of these early '70s rock stars, 115 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:24,520 and this is another one of his 116 00:04:24,520 --> 00:04:26,960 photographs in the snow. And Stills 117 00:04:26,960 --> 00:04:28,760 insisted upon having this giraffe in 118 00:04:28,760 --> 00:04:30,360 there. That was a a gift from Rita 119 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:32,080 Coolidge, and I think it makes the whole 120 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:34,000 photograph. Now, one of the other things 121 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:35,000 I just want to bring up here because 122 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:37,600 most of the album covers from the CSN 123 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:40,880 period going forward has this kind of 124 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:42,919 like a matte finish. It's a different 125 00:04:42,919 --> 00:04:45,160 kind of album cover. It's not slick. 126 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:47,120 It's much more um 127 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:48,440 a little grittier, and it's a little 128 00:04:48,440 --> 00:04:49,800 more down-to-earth. Like it's more 129 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:51,720 earthy is the way I put it with this 130 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:53,680 matte finish. And usually a little more 131 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:56,400 nature-type of photograph that's not a 132 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:58,360 glitzy Hollywood photograph. And that 133 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:01,840 became a style of uh these early '70s 134 00:05:01,840 --> 00:05:04,360 rockers. The next solo album we have is 135 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:06,120 David Crosby, If I Could Only Remember 136 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,120 My Name. Now, this album came out uh 137 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:11,560 shortly after Stills' album. This also 138 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:14,360 went gold, hit number 12 on the charts, 139 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:17,320 and boasted a minor hit single, which is 140 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:19,919 Music Is Love. Now, that was a song with 141 00:05:19,919 --> 00:05:21,680 Graham Nash and Neil Young on it. Now, 142 00:05:21,680 --> 00:05:23,160 this album 143 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:25,840 actually was panned originally, but I 144 00:05:25,840 --> 00:05:27,400 really like the album, and over the 145 00:05:27,400 --> 00:05:30,240 years it's it's gained in prominence, 146 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:33,280 basically for its laid-back production. 147 00:05:33,280 --> 00:05:34,880 Now, Crosby had a lot of help on this 148 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:37,120 album, namely from other musicians he 149 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:38,960 was hanging around at the time, the 150 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:40,760 Planet Earth Rock and Roll Orchestra, 151 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:42,120 which featured the likes of Paul 152 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:45,400 Kantner, Jorma Kaukonen, Graham Nash, 153 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:47,920 Jerry Garcia, Jack Casady, Joni 154 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:51,080 Mitchell, Grace Slick, and Phil Lesh. 155 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:54,320 Now, as you can tell, this album 156 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:56,040 again, with this matte finish, very 157 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:58,400 close to photography. Eventually, this 158 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:00,920 album had a sticker on the top saying 159 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:02,480 who it was and the name of the album 160 00:06:02,480 --> 00:06:04,160 because it's kind of hard to tell. 161 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:05,560 That's one of those things about rock 162 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:07,560 albums. Sometimes the record company is 163 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:09,760 trying to promote it better and you know 164 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:10,800 who it is if you put the name on the 165 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:12,560 cover. Well, they eventually did that to 166 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:14,760 this album. But, the album is really 167 00:06:14,760 --> 00:06:17,080 kind of interesting cuz Crosby, who's 168 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:19,919 pictured more prominently on the back, 169 00:06:19,919 --> 00:06:23,440 he uses a lot of his scat singing and he 170 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:26,919 does some a French song called Orleans 171 00:06:26,919 --> 00:06:29,240 and a song called a tree a song with no 172 00:06:29,240 --> 00:06:31,560 words a tree with no leaves. That's just 173 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:33,280 some scat singing but some beautiful 174 00:06:33,280 --> 00:06:35,800 vocal arrangements and Nash joins in. 175 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:38,160 So, this album for vocal arrangements, 176 00:06:38,160 --> 00:06:39,360 you'll get what I'm talking about when 177 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:41,360 you hear Crosby's treatment on this 178 00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:42,829 album. 179 00:06:42,829 --> 00:06:44,849 >> [music] 180 00:06:47,414 --> 00:06:49,434 [music] 181 00:06:52,654 --> 00:06:54,674 [music] 182 00:06:59,859 --> 00:07:01,879 [music and singing] 183 00:07:04,444 --> 00:07:06,464 [music and singing] 184 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:09,800 >> Now, the momentum of the first CSN and 185 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:12,640 CSNY albums carried over to these solo 186 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:14,760 albums. This was another million seller. 187 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:16,440 Graham Nash's first album Songs for 188 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,800 Beginners hit number 15 on the charts. 189 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:20,880 And this is a really good record. I 190 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:21,880 mean, 191 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:23,480 most people I think consider him, you 192 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:25,120 know, he came out with those highly 193 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:27,640 songs like Marrakech Express 194 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:29,520 and it was a little more poppy, Our 195 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:32,800 House. This album is rather edgy. And I 196 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:34,360 think this is a really good effort by 197 00:07:34,360 --> 00:07:35,230 Nash. 198 00:07:35,230 --> 00:07:36,160 >> [music] 199 00:07:36,160 --> 00:07:40,560 >> Now that you know it's nowhere. 200 00:07:41,125 --> 00:07:41,160 >> [music] 201 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:45,710 >> Easy manipulations, who needs them? 202 00:07:45,710 --> 00:07:47,730 >> [music] 203 00:07:52,260 --> 00:07:54,280 [music] 204 00:07:56,845 --> 00:07:58,865 [singing] 205 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:02,400 >> Next up we have Stephen Stills second 206 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:04,680 album second solo album called Stephen 207 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:07,120 Stills 2. So Stills was really cranking 208 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:09,560 out the songs. This is a fairly much a 209 00:08:09,560 --> 00:08:11,760 carbon copy of the first solo album. 210 00:08:11,760 --> 00:08:13,880 It's got another hit single on it and a 211 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:16,495 good smattering of different styles. 212 00:08:16,495 --> 00:08:18,515 >> [music] 213 00:08:19,115 --> 00:08:21,135 [singing] 214 00:08:21,735 --> 00:08:23,755 [music] 215 00:08:28,940 --> 00:08:30,960 [music and singing] 216 00:08:34,180 --> 00:08:36,145 [singing] 217 00:08:36,145 --> 00:08:38,165 [music] 218 00:08:39,599 --> 00:08:41,479 >> This album also went gold hitting number 219 00:08:41,479 --> 00:08:43,479 eight in the charts and by this time 220 00:08:43,479 --> 00:08:45,400 with all the momentum 221 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:47,240 Neil Young's second album Everybody 222 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:49,120 Knows This Is Nowhere also went gold 223 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:50,920 during this period. So everything was 224 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:53,920 selling for these guys. All through 1971 225 00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:55,680 the group and the counterculture in 226 00:08:55,680 --> 00:08:58,000 general were under attack. 227 00:08:58,000 --> 00:08:59,720 Now the solo careers were being viewed 228 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:02,240 with contempt and kind of as a microcosm 229 00:09:02,240 --> 00:09:05,080 of where this hippie ideal had gone. 230 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:08,040 Kind of lost in a a barrage of 231 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:11,000 you know sex drugs rock and roll cocaine 232 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:14,720 and general hedonism. Now the press took 233 00:09:14,720 --> 00:09:17,000 every opportunity to knock these guys 234 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:18,560 and one of the things that Neil Young 235 00:09:18,560 --> 00:09:20,480 benefited from was he didn't have an 236 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:22,640 album that came out in 1971. He had 237 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:24,720 gotten hurt on his ranch and had which 238 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:26,920 required surgery. So he was working on 239 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:28,960 his next album but that got stalled till 240 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:30,640 the following year so he escaped the 241 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:32,680 wrath of the press. 242 00:09:32,680 --> 00:09:35,720 Now we are in 1972 now and this is the 243 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:37,280 album that Neil Young was working on in 244 00:09:37,280 --> 00:09:38,760 the prior year that he couldn't finish. 245 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:41,240 This is Harvest. Now, he dispensed with 246 00:09:41,240 --> 00:09:43,480 Crazy Horse, who had backed him up on 247 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:45,880 the last two albums for the most part, 248 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,480 and he he formed a new band with the 249 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:50,520 rhythm section of Kenny Buttrey on drums 250 00:09:50,520 --> 00:09:53,360 and Tim Drummond on bass. Now, Buttrey 251 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:55,640 was a long-time session guy, and these 252 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:58,080 guys were a little more nuanced than 253 00:09:58,080 --> 00:09:59,680 Crazy Horse. Well, of course, 254 00:09:59,680 --> 00:10:01,880 who isn't more nuanced than Crazy Horse? 255 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:03,960 But Neil Young was obviously going for a 256 00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:05,600 little bit more of a commercial sound 257 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:09,156 here, and he got it. 258 00:10:09,156 --> 00:10:10,467 >> [music] 259 00:10:10,467 --> 00:10:12,487 [singing] 260 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:15,160 >> Heart of Gold was a surprise number one 261 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:17,280 hit, and that propelled this whole album 262 00:10:17,280 --> 00:10:20,600 to go to number one. And with Neil Young 263 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:22,680 now being a superstar, this further 264 00:10:22,680 --> 00:10:27,240 heightened the CSN&Y brand. 265 00:10:27,497 --> 00:10:29,517 >> [music] 266 00:10:32,737 --> 00:10:34,757 [singing and music] 267 00:10:38,632 --> 00:10:40,652 [music] 268 00:10:41,907 --> 00:10:43,927 [singing] 269 00:10:45,182 --> 00:10:47,202 [music] 270 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:51,440 >> Old Man was another top 40 hit off of 271 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:53,240 this album, and The Needle and the 272 00:10:53,240 --> 00:10:55,200 Damage Done was an example of a lot of 273 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:56,640 the rock stars that started to meet 274 00:10:56,640 --> 00:10:57,960 their demise 275 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:01,480 via the drug world. Now, this album 276 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:04,520 employed the London Symphony Orchestra, 277 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:07,120 and Neil Young also did a lot of filming 278 00:11:07,120 --> 00:11:08,720 of the sessions of this for later 279 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,960 archival work. 280 00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:13,480 There you go. That's what yours should 281 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:16,520 be against Neil's. Words. 282 00:11:16,520 --> 00:11:17,920 Words. 283 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:19,320 >> Right. Against that, you see? 284 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:22,200 >> Words. Words. 285 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:25,920 Oh, ah, [ __ ] it. Let's just sing it. 286 00:11:26,447 --> 00:11:28,467 >> [music and singing] 287 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:31,640 >> Hello. 288 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:32,360 Singing [music] 289 00:11:32,360 --> 00:11:35,360 words. 290 00:11:35,720 --> 00:11:36,272 Words. 291 00:11:36,272 --> 00:11:38,293 >> [singing] 292 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:40,320 >> Between [music] 293 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:45,120 the lines [singing] of age. 294 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:46,920 Now, one of the things that gets talked 295 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:49,080 about is the needle and the damage done. 296 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:51,280 And Danny Whitten, who 297 00:11:51,280 --> 00:11:53,280 was in Crazy Horse, and he was brought 298 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:55,920 in to play guitar on this album. But he 299 00:11:55,920 --> 00:11:58,560 was so messed up on heroin that Neil 300 00:11:58,560 --> 00:12:00,240 Young sent him home. 301 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:03,040 Now, a day or so after he was sent home, 302 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:05,360 he died. And he didn't die of an 303 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:08,360 overdose of heroin, but he died of 304 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:10,920 Quaaludes and alcohol. 305 00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:12,480 The combination of those two things, and 306 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:16,200 was found dead. So, often times this 307 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:17,600 it's thought that the song The Needle 308 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:19,480 and the Damage Done is about the death 309 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:20,640 of Whitten. 310 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:22,320 Whitten died after that song was 311 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:24,640 recorded, which was recorded live in 312 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:26,680 January of 1971. 313 00:12:26,680 --> 00:12:29,040 Although Young was being surrounded with 314 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:30,960 some of these guys, like Whitten, they 315 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,520 were getting into heroin. So, no doubt 316 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:35,680 it was probably about people like Danny 317 00:12:35,680 --> 00:12:37,120 Whitten. 318 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:39,120 Now, this album employed some different 319 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:41,120 musicians I had mentioned. And Neil 320 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:43,000 Young dubbed this band that played here 321 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:45,400 as the Stray Gators. Included Drummond 322 00:12:45,400 --> 00:12:47,720 and Buttrey. Also Jack Nitzsche on 323 00:12:47,720 --> 00:12:49,560 keyboards. 324 00:12:49,560 --> 00:12:51,280 So, the other thing that he also 325 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:53,520 employed here were Crosby, Stills & Nash 326 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:55,640 on backing vocals on a couple tracks. 327 00:12:55,640 --> 00:12:57,360 And it was very common through all of 328 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:00,160 these solo albums for everybody to guest 329 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:01,640 on each other's records. That's why it 330 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:04,200 always felt to me that a lot of these 331 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:05,960 were it felt like Crosby, Stills & Nash 332 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,320 & Young albums, at least in part. And 333 00:13:08,320 --> 00:13:11,320 this is another example of that. 334 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,680 Now, like the other guys, this album was 335 00:13:13,680 --> 00:13:16,200 also reviewed negatively. Rolling 336 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:18,160 Stone's Jon Landau called the album a 337 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:20,360 disappointing re-tread of earlier, 338 00:13:20,360 --> 00:13:22,839 superior efforts by Young. 339 00:13:22,839 --> 00:13:24,440 I love this album. I think this is a 340 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:26,560 great album. It was a huge hit. I mean, 341 00:13:26,560 --> 00:13:28,080 I don't know why 342 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:30,000 uh it I think people just got used to 343 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:32,480 that rough edge Neil Young and that was 344 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,120 like authentic and maybe this was felt 345 00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:37,400 by the critics to be less so. I don't 346 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:39,480 know. I I think it's got plenty of 347 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:41,840 cutting edge stuff on it and plenty of 348 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:43,800 edge to it. It just sounds a little 349 00:13:43,800 --> 00:13:45,600 smoother, that's all. And I I appreciate 350 00:13:45,600 --> 00:13:48,040 the instrumentation on here. So, I I 351 00:13:48,040 --> 00:13:49,720 think it's a great album. 352 00:13:49,720 --> 00:13:52,360 Now, Stephen Stills who out of the gate 353 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:53,920 as a solo artist, if you compare 354 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:55,920 everybody, he was the guy that had the 355 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:58,200 biggest hits. He had two big albums. He 356 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:00,200 had two hit singles. So, out of the 357 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:01,840 gate, he was the guy that was the most 358 00:14:01,840 --> 00:14:04,960 successful solo guy. But with Harvest, 359 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:07,200 Neil Young, this was a number one album, 360 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:08,720 the only number one album of any of the 361 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:11,880 solo artists, I believe, and uh he 362 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:14,360 basically took over as the most visible 363 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:16,920 member of CSN&Y. 364 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:20,200 Okay, next album. So, Stills formed his 365 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:21,920 own band, kind of his own version of 366 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:24,680 Crazy Horse. This is Manassas. 367 00:14:24,680 --> 00:14:26,520 Now, this band was formed out of a 368 00:14:26,520 --> 00:14:29,400 bunch of guys. The main guy uh who was 369 00:14:29,400 --> 00:14:30,839 kind of his partner on this album was 370 00:14:30,839 --> 00:14:32,800 Chris Hillman from The Byrds. 371 00:14:32,800 --> 00:14:34,240 Now, Stills and Hillman were always 372 00:14:34,240 --> 00:14:37,160 tight and Stills always felt indebted to 373 00:14:37,160 --> 00:14:39,640 Chris Hillman cuz Hillman's the guy that 374 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:42,080 got the Buffalo Springfield like a gig 375 00:14:42,080 --> 00:14:43,720 at the Whisky a Go Go or something. So, 376 00:14:43,720 --> 00:14:45,720 Stills was always 377 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:47,200 kind of tight with him. 378 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:49,400 And together they formed Manassas. And 379 00:14:49,400 --> 00:14:50,960 he brought back Dallas Taylor, their 380 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:54,520 drummer, Fuzzy Samuel on bass. We got uh 381 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:57,320 Al Perkins on steel guitar and Paul 382 00:14:57,320 --> 00:14:59,520 Harris on keyboards. And Harris was the 383 00:14:59,520 --> 00:15:01,560 guy they originally wanted to bring on 384 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:03,560 on the first album as a band member, but 385 00:15:03,560 --> 00:15:05,640 that didn't work out. Now, the guy on 386 00:15:05,640 --> 00:15:07,440 here that I really like a lot that I 387 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,600 think makes this album is percussionist 388 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:12,440 Joe Lala. Now, Stills' background, he he 389 00:15:12,440 --> 00:15:13,720 lived in Mexico for a while, but he 390 00:15:13,720 --> 00:15:15,680 always has this He brings this Latin 391 00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:18,160 flavor to a lot of his music and Lala's 392 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:20,480 percussion really brings that through 393 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:22,200 and really gives this album a lot of 394 00:15:22,200 --> 00:15:23,560 depth. 395 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:25,580 >> [music] 396 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:41,300 [music] 397 00:15:45,830 --> 00:15:47,850 [music] 398 00:15:50,415 --> 00:15:52,435 [music] 399 00:15:57,621 --> 00:15:59,641 [music] 400 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,040 >> Now, this album is a double album, so 401 00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:06,320 lots of information on it that allows 402 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:09,320 Stills to do blues, to do folk, to do 403 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:12,000 ballads, to rock hard. So, this is 404 00:16:12,000 --> 00:16:13,920 really considered a fine album. It's 405 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:16,240 like kind of like Stills' white album, 406 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:18,560 if you will. And all the players are 407 00:16:18,560 --> 00:16:20,880 really solid on here. And when Fuzzy 408 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:23,600 Samuel on bass wasn't around, 409 00:16:23,600 --> 00:16:25,440 Bill Wyman from the Stones plays on this 410 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:28,080 album. And Wyman enjoyed himself so much 411 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:29,920 that if he had been asked, he would have 412 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:33,080 quit the Stones and joined Manassas. And 413 00:16:33,080 --> 00:16:34,520 one of the things I one of the reasons 414 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:36,160 for that, I believe, is he actually got 415 00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:38,520 writing credit on one of the songs. Now, 416 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:40,520 Stills was an absolute workaholic during 417 00:16:40,520 --> 00:16:43,440 this early '70s period, and he usually 418 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,000 works best when he's running his own 419 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:46,640 band. So, that worked great for 420 00:16:46,640 --> 00:16:48,480 Manassas. He was also doing session 421 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,600 work. He did some work uh with Joni 422 00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:52,560 Mitchell on the Blue album. He had also 423 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:54,640 played on her first album, so he was 424 00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:58,280 always busy. Now, we have Graham Nash 425 00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:00,960 and David Crosby looking at Stills and 426 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:02,160 Young with their bands, like, "Well, 427 00:17:02,160 --> 00:17:04,120 what do we do?" Well, "Let's go on tour 428 00:17:04,120 --> 00:17:06,520 together." So, they did, and they just 429 00:17:06,520 --> 00:17:09,199 did a strip-down concert tour, which is 430 00:17:09,199 --> 00:17:11,560 just them and their guitars, and maybe a 431 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:13,120 piano. 432 00:17:13,120 --> 00:17:14,640 But, just those two guys. So, it's kind 433 00:17:14,640 --> 00:17:17,480 of an unplugged kind of sound, and the 434 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,439 audience has loved it. So, during this 435 00:17:19,439 --> 00:17:21,280 time they cut a song that was going to 436 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:23,120 be a single, which is the Joni Mitchell 437 00:17:23,120 --> 00:17:25,391 song Urge for Going. 438 00:17:25,391 --> 00:17:27,412 >> [music] 439 00:17:30,632 --> 00:17:32,652 [singing] 440 00:17:35,217 --> 00:17:37,237 [music and singing] 441 00:17:40,000 --> 00:17:41,840 >> Unfortunately, Urge for Going was never 442 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:44,280 released, but they realized that they 443 00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:45,840 had a good thing going here and they 444 00:17:45,840 --> 00:17:48,400 released this album as a duo called 445 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:50,920 Graham Nash David Crosby. It's got a 446 00:17:50,920 --> 00:17:53,640 gatefold here. 447 00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:55,840 And this is an album I bought when I was 448 00:17:55,840 --> 00:17:58,120 about 14 for 50 cents, the best 50 cents 449 00:17:58,120 --> 00:17:59,880 I ever bought. This is an excellent 450 00:17:59,880 --> 00:18:02,640 album. And still in this early 70s 451 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:05,000 period, all these guys are still 452 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:07,520 bringing that whole CSN&Y 453 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:10,280 sound across to their all of their solo 454 00:18:10,280 --> 00:18:11,320 albums. 455 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:12,880 And what that means that there is an 456 00:18:12,880 --> 00:18:14,680 edge, usually there's some political 457 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:16,920 stuff. Um 458 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,600 you know, it's just it's the best hippie 459 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:21,720 music I guess being made at the time, 460 00:18:21,720 --> 00:18:23,080 although 461 00:18:23,080 --> 00:18:24,800 I think the hippie movement was running 462 00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:26,760 on fumes, but this album is really 463 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:29,160 solid. It is what it is, running [music] 464 00:18:29,160 --> 00:18:31,360 for. 465 00:18:32,280 --> 00:18:33,680 Where do I go 466 00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:35,840 from here? 467 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:37,442 And the wall stretches [music] 468 00:18:37,442 --> 00:18:40,160 [singing] endlessly beside you to 469 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:42,680 nowhere. 470 00:18:43,440 --> 00:18:45,957 Land me in. 471 00:18:45,957 --> 00:18:46,560 >> [music] 472 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:49,320 >> Immigration man. 473 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:51,000 You should 474 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:52,360 grab 475 00:18:52,360 --> 00:18:53,160 a hold [music and singing] 476 00:18:53,160 --> 00:18:55,560 of it. 477 00:18:55,600 --> 00:19:00,080 As you find 478 00:19:00,120 --> 00:19:03,120 it's best [music] you buy 479 00:19:03,120 --> 00:19:05,640 on [singing] the southbound 480 00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:07,480 train going [music] 481 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:09,760 down 482 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,158 all the time. 483 00:19:12,158 --> 00:19:14,178 >> [music] 484 00:19:19,363 --> 00:19:21,383 [music] 485 00:19:21,720 --> 00:19:23,400 >> Further collaboration between members 486 00:19:23,400 --> 00:19:25,040 was evident when Graham Nash and Neil 487 00:19:25,040 --> 00:19:28,533 Young did this one-off anti-war single. 488 00:19:28,533 --> 00:19:30,553 >> [music and singing] 489 00:19:35,083 --> 00:19:36,440 [music] 490 00:19:36,440 --> 00:19:38,720 >> War Song charted at number 61. So, that 491 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:41,120 was a pretty favorable showing for a 492 00:19:41,120 --> 00:19:43,320 single that nobody remembers. 493 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:45,080 Anyway, let's move over to some of the 494 00:19:45,080 --> 00:19:47,080 women that they were seeing at the time 495 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:48,960 and give you an update there. For 496 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:51,920 Crosby, he's now with Shelly Reker. 497 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:54,320 Stills, unfortunately, he was slapped 498 00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:56,280 with a second paternity suit from 499 00:19:56,280 --> 00:19:58,120 Harriet Tunis. 500 00:19:58,120 --> 00:20:00,240 Stills claimed the child wasn't his. It 501 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:01,520 was. 502 00:20:01,520 --> 00:20:03,960 And Nash had Rita Coolidge. That 503 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:05,920 experiment didn't work out. Coolidge 504 00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:07,840 ended up leaving and marrying Kris 505 00:20:07,840 --> 00:20:09,400 Kristofferson. 506 00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:11,080 And then Neil Young had hooked up with 507 00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:12,840 an actress Carrie Snodgrass who had 508 00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:15,320 recently appeared in the film Diary. In 509 00:20:15,320 --> 00:20:17,680 fact, a lot of the songs on the album 510 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,400 Harvest were written about her. 511 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:21,840 Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young, even 512 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:23,320 though they weren't performing as a unit 513 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:25,640 anymore, were still hugely influential. 514 00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:27,600 And all these new bands came out that 515 00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:31,200 were kind of based on the CSNY sound in 516 00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:33,000 this whole singer-songwriter 517 00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:35,400 era that came out. Groups like America, 518 00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:37,280 Seals and Crofts, the Doobie Brothers, 519 00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:40,520 the Eagles, Jackson Browne, all these 520 00:20:40,520 --> 00:20:42,960 groups were coming out and this sound 521 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:44,800 was all very polished and was basically 522 00:20:44,800 --> 00:20:47,360 the new California sound. 523 00:20:47,360 --> 00:20:48,280 Now, one of the other things that 524 00:20:48,280 --> 00:20:50,280 happened about this time that coincided 525 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:52,560 with the success of these artists was 526 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,200 the formation of Asylum Records. So, 527 00:20:55,200 --> 00:20:57,440 David Geffen and Elliot Roberts had been 528 00:20:57,440 --> 00:20:59,160 up-and-comers and they had been working 529 00:20:59,160 --> 00:21:01,440 for the William Morris Agency. 530 00:21:01,440 --> 00:21:02,720 And that's where they learned about show 531 00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:04,720 biz politics. So, they took the 532 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,440 knowledge from that and six were trying 533 00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:09,760 to get an album deal for Jackson Browne 534 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:11,920 and nobody seemed interested. So they 535 00:21:11,920 --> 00:21:14,120 went to Atlantic and Ahmet Ertegun said, 536 00:21:14,120 --> 00:21:15,200 "Well, why don't you just form your own 537 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:17,440 label?" And Atlantic ended up ended up 538 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:20,720 putting up 50% of the capital for them 539 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:22,440 to start their label and they started 540 00:21:22,440 --> 00:21:24,160 Asylum Records. 541 00:21:24,160 --> 00:21:26,600 So let me give you a list of who 542 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,280 was on that roster very early on. We had 543 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:31,760 Jackson Browne, Carole King, James 544 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:35,720 Taylor, Linda Ronstadt, Crosby and Nash, 545 00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:37,840 Warren Zevon, Joni Mitchell, J.D. 546 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:40,680 Souther, Jo Jo Gun, The Eagles, Tom 547 00:21:40,680 --> 00:21:42,560 Waits, and Bob Dylan. 548 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:44,240 Not bad. 549 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:46,520 So the Asylum deal was basically that 550 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:48,560 since Atlantic put up half the money, 551 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:50,800 they get half the profits and then 552 00:21:50,800 --> 00:21:53,560 Atlantic distributed the Asylum Records. 553 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:55,320 If Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young were 554 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:57,400 touring, they could make tons of money. 555 00:21:57,400 --> 00:21:59,880 Individually, not so much. People wanted 556 00:21:59,880 --> 00:22:01,760 the group. So one of the things that 557 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:05,200 came came up that Geffen and Roberts 558 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:06,880 thought about was trying to promote The 559 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:09,920 Byrds reunion album. So The Byrds they 560 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:13,720 were recording in 1972, disbanded. That 561 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:15,600 left Roger McGuinn holding the name of 562 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:17,720 the of the band The Byrds. 563 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:19,480 So this was ripe for a reunion of the 564 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:21,240 original five members. 565 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:23,440 So indeed they did this and there was 566 00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:25,240 going to be an album and a tour. Well, 567 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:28,840 this is the album and despite the hype, 568 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:31,200 it didn't live up to the hype. And the 569 00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:33,080 problem was is that most of the members 570 00:22:33,080 --> 00:22:35,240 here, nobody really brought their A-list 571 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:37,480 material. This was being saved for their 572 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:39,040 own solo stuff. Everybody wanted to be a 573 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:41,440 superstar now. So this album suffers 574 00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:44,080 because of that and it's rather boring 575 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:46,080 and it's there are some highlights to it 576 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:47,680 and you can hear about it in my 577 00:22:47,680 --> 00:22:50,040 four-part series on The Byrds. 578 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:51,840 Now David Crosby was not working on 579 00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:54,240 another solo album at this time, but he 580 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:55,720 was working in films a little bit or 581 00:22:55,720 --> 00:22:57,960 trying to and there was a film that he 582 00:22:57,960 --> 00:22:59,520 was working on that was going to star 583 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:01,680 guess who? David Crosby. Now this was 584 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:04,120 backed by Geffen and there was so much 585 00:23:04,120 --> 00:23:06,960 money and so much momentum that talks of 586 00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:09,760 rock stars being in films was actually a 587 00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:11,600 legitimate idea and could actually 588 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:13,640 happen. Cuz as you know, rock stars all 589 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:15,560 wanted to be movie stars, movie stars 590 00:23:15,560 --> 00:23:17,240 want to be rock stars. Well, here we 591 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:18,480 have that here with Crosby and some of 592 00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:21,760 the guys in CSNY. And unfortunately, or 593 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:23,520 I should say maybe fortunately, this 594 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:25,080 never got off the ground cuz they 595 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:27,000 couldn't get the backing. Now, one of 596 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:29,280 the casualties of the Byrds reunion, I 597 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:32,480 believe, was Manassas. So, when when 598 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:34,080 Chris Hillman 599 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:36,640 was doing the Byrds reunion, Manassas 600 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:39,400 was recording and and playing live. So, 601 00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:41,560 he cut a deal with Stills where he could 602 00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:44,000 record with the Byrds during the week 603 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:46,000 and do tours with Manassas on the 604 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:48,280 weekend. Well, 605 00:23:48,280 --> 00:23:49,520 that was one of the things that didn't 606 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:52,120 work so well. Stephen Stills was going 607 00:23:52,120 --> 00:23:54,720 off the rails a bit. His typical way of 608 00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:56,920 recording music was staying up for 2 609 00:23:56,920 --> 00:24:00,040 days straight on cocaine and recording 610 00:24:00,040 --> 00:24:02,240 48 hours in a row. And the members 611 00:24:02,240 --> 00:24:05,560 couldn't quite keep up with that. The 612 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:06,960 Eber brothers who were helping to 613 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:08,920 produce this, they walked off the 614 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:12,400 project. And meanwhile, David Geffen and 615 00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:14,800 was putting together another supergroup 616 00:24:14,800 --> 00:24:16,720 that involved Chris Hillman. That was 617 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:19,520 Souther, Hillman, and Furey. This was 618 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:21,760 going to be the next big supergroup. So, 619 00:24:21,760 --> 00:24:23,200 Hillman was already kind of looking down 620 00:24:23,200 --> 00:24:25,000 the road on that. So, this album came 621 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:26,720 out nowhere near as good as the prior 622 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:29,080 album. Couple good tracks, but this was 623 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:31,801 essentially the end of the band. 624 00:24:31,801 --> 00:24:33,821 >> [music] 625 00:24:37,041 --> 00:24:37,696 [music] 626 00:24:37,696 --> 00:24:39,716 [singing] 627 00:24:39,880 --> 00:24:41,440 >> One other mentionable thing that helped 628 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:43,800 end Manassas was drummer Dallas Taylor's 629 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:45,840 heroin addiction. Now, heroin had 630 00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:48,240 started to creep into the rock world. 631 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:50,760 Danny Whitten had already died. And of 632 00:24:50,760 --> 00:24:52,280 our four horsemen here, you wouldn't 633 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:54,080 think Neil Young would be having some 634 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:56,160 major problems in this upcoming year of 635 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:59,160 1973 having just come off of the success 636 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:01,840 of Harvest. But, he ended up having a 637 00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:03,800 very difficult tour trying to support 638 00:25:03,800 --> 00:25:05,640 that album, and the death of Danny 639 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:08,240 Whitten set the tone for the whole tour. 640 00:25:08,240 --> 00:25:09,840 With the mega success of the album 641 00:25:09,840 --> 00:25:11,640 Harvest, Neil Young was going to get a 642 00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:13,400 dose of what it's like to be a rock 643 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:15,640 star. And he started to put together the 644 00:25:15,640 --> 00:25:18,160 tour for 1973. Now, this tour was going 645 00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:20,520 to be really in two parts, one in the 646 00:25:20,520 --> 00:25:21,680 first half of the year, one in the 647 00:25:21,680 --> 00:25:24,320 second half of the year. And 648 00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:26,480 since he sold so many copies and had a 649 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:28,400 number one song, he could book much 650 00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:30,320 bigger venues. So, he started putting 651 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:32,280 his band together, which included the 652 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:34,560 guys from the album, Drummond on bass 653 00:25:34,560 --> 00:25:36,600 and Buttrey on drums. 654 00:25:36,600 --> 00:25:38,280 The problem was, right off the bat, is 655 00:25:38,280 --> 00:25:40,520 Buttrey being doing a lot of session 656 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:42,120 work, he made a lot of money doing 657 00:25:42,120 --> 00:25:43,400 sessions. He said, "Well, I'd like to be 658 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:45,800 paid in the amount that I would be 659 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:47,840 making if I was making doing session 660 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:48,960 work." 661 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:50,720 So, this was a lot more than Neil Young 662 00:25:50,720 --> 00:25:53,440 had offered him, but he begrudgingly 663 00:25:53,440 --> 00:25:54,720 paid it. 664 00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:56,400 So, Jack Nitzsche, who was the keyboard 665 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:57,920 guy in the tour and on the album 666 00:25:57,920 --> 00:26:00,000 Harvest, he suggested to Young, he's 667 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:01,120 like, "Hey, you got to pay the other 668 00:26:01,120 --> 00:26:03,120 guys more as well. You can't have it be 669 00:26:03,120 --> 00:26:05,040 lopsided." 670 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:07,160 So, Young did that, but he was bitter 671 00:26:07,160 --> 00:26:08,600 about it. 672 00:26:08,600 --> 00:26:10,520 Now, things started out very badly for 673 00:26:10,520 --> 00:26:12,640 Neil Young at these larger venues. He 674 00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:14,040 really struggled connecting with the 675 00:26:14,040 --> 00:26:15,360 crowd. 676 00:26:15,360 --> 00:26:17,120 And he started to get belligerent with 677 00:26:17,120 --> 00:26:19,080 the fans, and some of whom were not 678 00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:20,920 really appreciative of some of his new 679 00:26:20,920 --> 00:26:22,120 stuff. 680 00:26:22,120 --> 00:26:24,960 Now, it's often been told that this tour 681 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:27,320 he didn't play any stuff from Harvest. 682 00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:29,400 Now, as I said, this tour was broken 683 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:31,480 into two halves. The first half of the 684 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:32,440 year, 685 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:34,760 roughly January through April, right in 686 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:35,760 there, 687 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:38,040 he did play Harvest songs, four or five 688 00:26:38,040 --> 00:26:40,200 songs from the album each concert. So, 689 00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:42,440 not a ton of songs, but a good a good 690 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:44,120 smattering of songs, including the 691 00:26:44,120 --> 00:26:46,120 couple of hits. 692 00:26:46,120 --> 00:26:47,720 One of the problems was is that Young 693 00:26:47,720 --> 00:26:50,600 was drinking a lot of tequila. And not 694 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:52,360 only could he not handle some of the big 695 00:26:52,360 --> 00:26:54,960 crowds, he could not handle tequila. Now 696 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:56,320 many of you, if you've had an experience 697 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:57,800 with tequila, it's a different kind of 698 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:00,120 alcohol and for some reason they were 699 00:27:00,120 --> 00:27:02,320 drinking tequila on the tour and it was 700 00:27:02,320 --> 00:27:04,120 not a good match for Neil Young, let's 701 00:27:04,120 --> 00:27:05,440 put it that way. 702 00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:07,240 It got to the point where Neil Young was 703 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:09,560 even drunk on stage on several occasions 704 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:11,160 and would mumble to the audience and 705 00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:13,680 even berate them. And the audience was 706 00:27:13,680 --> 00:27:15,000 this They were expecting this kind of 707 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:18,360 hippy hippy'd out hippy vibe of Harvest 708 00:27:18,360 --> 00:27:19,800 and they got a bunch of songs shoved 709 00:27:19,800 --> 00:27:21,320 down their throat that they they were 710 00:27:21,320 --> 00:27:23,280 poorly played. So they were voicing 711 00:27:23,280 --> 00:27:25,480 their opinion and Young was not dealing 712 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:27,240 with it very well. 713 00:27:27,240 --> 00:27:29,040 And according to some of the players on 714 00:27:29,040 --> 00:27:30,440 stage, that Young was playing some of 715 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:32,680 the worst guitar of his life. 716 00:27:32,680 --> 00:27:34,920 Now part of the reason was I he had 717 00:27:34,920 --> 00:27:37,680 switched to a Flying V guitar that would 718 00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:39,360 not stay in tune. So I don't know why he 719 00:27:39,360 --> 00:27:42,200 stuck with this guitar for so long, but 720 00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:43,680 maybe he wanted to be out of tune, I 721 00:27:43,680 --> 00:27:45,160 don't know. That's kind of Neil Young's 722 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:48,880 style. But um for whatever reason uh his 723 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:51,120 guitar playing was suffering. Now Jack 724 00:27:51,120 --> 00:27:52,800 Nitzsche said everybody in the band was 725 00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:55,680 bored and tired of Young overdramatizing 726 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:57,760 his facial expressions and they said the 727 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,320 band was laughing at him. 728 00:28:00,320 --> 00:28:02,000 Now off stage Young apparently was out 729 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:04,920 of control, either high on cocaine or 730 00:28:04,920 --> 00:28:07,840 drunk on tequila and he often would give 731 00:28:07,840 --> 00:28:10,240 the band lectures after the shows. For 732 00:28:10,240 --> 00:28:12,560 example, he would say, "Hey guys, 733 00:28:12,560 --> 00:28:13,600 you know, we don't need to play them 734 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:15,160 just like we rehearsed them. I want a 735 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:17,920 little bit loosening up and to you know, 736 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:20,120 improvise a little bit." After which the 737 00:28:20,120 --> 00:28:22,280 band would do that and then the next 738 00:28:22,280 --> 00:28:23,880 night the lecture would be, "Hey guys, 739 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:25,080 you got to stick to the arrangements. 740 00:28:25,080 --> 00:28:26,480 You just can't go off anywhere you 741 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:28,560 want." So the band was completely 742 00:28:28,560 --> 00:28:31,400 frustrated with Neil and his direction. 743 00:28:31,400 --> 00:28:33,160 Uh meanwhile Neil Young was staying on 744 00:28:33,160 --> 00:28:35,000 the the nice hotel on the penthouse 745 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:37,200 level, everybody else is several floors 746 00:28:37,200 --> 00:28:39,720 below. So he didn't fraternize at all 747 00:28:39,720 --> 00:28:41,400 with the other guys, which was unlike 748 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:44,880 him in prior tours. So there was quite a 749 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,720 disconnect between him and his band. 750 00:28:47,720 --> 00:28:49,520 Now, frustrated Neil Young ended up 751 00:28:49,520 --> 00:28:51,720 firing Kenny Buttrey, the drummer, 752 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:53,040 saying that he wasn't playing loud 753 00:28:53,040 --> 00:28:54,120 enough. 754 00:28:54,120 --> 00:28:56,640 And Buttrey wasn't really a a full-time 755 00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:58,160 live drummer anyway. He was a session 756 00:28:58,160 --> 00:28:59,840 guy. His hands were bleeding. He was 757 00:28:59,840 --> 00:29:01,680 trying to play so loud. So, he's 758 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:03,480 probably happy to be relieved of the 759 00:29:03,480 --> 00:29:05,360 duties. And he was replaced by Johnny 760 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:06,680 Barbata. 761 00:29:06,680 --> 00:29:09,360 So, one of the bad shows was in Oakland 762 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:12,400 where during the encore of Southern Man, 763 00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:14,560 I think one of the a big burly cop was 764 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:16,800 trying to restrain a guy that was trying 765 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:18,360 to get to the stage cuz everybody rushed 766 00:29:18,360 --> 00:29:20,920 the stage for Southern Man. And Neil 767 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:23,680 Young saw this cop kind of manhandling 768 00:29:23,680 --> 00:29:26,520 this fan. And Neil Young stopped and was 769 00:29:26,520 --> 00:29:28,400 kind of yelling at the cop. And Young 770 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:30,640 just walked off the stage. So, then the 771 00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:31,920 whole band and the crew were there and 772 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:33,520 they were getting pelted by bottles and 773 00:29:33,520 --> 00:29:35,280 they had to run for their lives. So, 774 00:29:35,280 --> 00:29:36,800 this is just one of the things on the 775 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:37,760 tour 776 00:29:37,760 --> 00:29:39,280 that made it kind of a living hell for 777 00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:40,960 the band members. 778 00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:43,400 Now, as I mentioned, this tour was in 779 00:29:43,400 --> 00:29:45,840 two legs. So, there was a a tour in the 780 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:47,760 spring and then in the middle of the 781 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:49,320 year they stopped for a couple months 782 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:51,680 and he went to the recording studio to 783 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:54,200 record the next album that looked like 784 00:29:54,200 --> 00:29:56,320 it was going to be Tonight's the Night. 785 00:29:56,320 --> 00:29:58,240 So, on the second leg of the tour, which 786 00:29:58,240 --> 00:30:00,120 was more in the fall, 787 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,800 he played far less Harvest songs. So, 788 00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:04,640 that kind of irritated the crowd. He was 789 00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:07,320 testing the Tonight's the Night material 790 00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:09,480 on them, all this new material. 791 00:30:09,480 --> 00:30:11,480 And he would kind of punk the crowd by 792 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:13,560 saying, "Uh here's a Here's a song 793 00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:15,200 you've heard before." And he'd play a 794 00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:16,800 song that he had played earlier in the 795 00:30:16,800 --> 00:30:18,680 set that was from Tonight's the Night. 796 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:20,720 So, the the crowd was getting angry with 797 00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:22,280 him and unruly. 798 00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:24,280 Young was behaving like, "Well, I I get 799 00:30:24,280 --> 00:30:26,160 I made it so I can do whatever I want." 800 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:27,000 I don't know who he thought he was, 801 00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:29,280 Miles Davis or something. But he he 802 00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:31,280 really didn't get away with it cuz the 803 00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:33,120 tour made money, 804 00:30:33,120 --> 00:30:35,680 but critically it was a disaster. 805 00:30:35,680 --> 00:30:37,120 By the end of the tour, Neil Young's 806 00:30:37,120 --> 00:30:38,640 voice was giving out after all the 807 00:30:38,640 --> 00:30:41,360 partying. And he needed to call in some 808 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:43,440 reinforcements. So, he brought in David 809 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:45,240 Crosby and Graham Nash to help out with 810 00:30:45,240 --> 00:30:47,720 the vocals to bolster them a bit. And 811 00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:50,360 this only helped marginally. I mean, 812 00:30:50,360 --> 00:30:53,080 David Crosby was not endearing himself 813 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:55,600 to the rest of the band. His guitar was 814 00:30:55,600 --> 00:30:57,360 turned up too loud on stage and Jack 815 00:30:57,360 --> 00:30:58,800 Nitzsche is telling him to turn it down 816 00:30:58,800 --> 00:30:59,520 and 817 00:30:59,520 --> 00:31:01,120 and Crosby said, "I've been doing this 818 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:02,640 all my life. I know don't tell me what 819 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:04,240 to do." and that kind of thing. 820 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:06,000 So, there was one kind of funny incident 821 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:09,000 that happened at David Crosby's expense 822 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:11,040 in one particular show. He was rather 823 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:12,600 coked up and he was 824 00:31:12,600 --> 00:31:15,120 jumping around the stage wildly and he 825 00:31:15,120 --> 00:31:18,120 fell down and dislocated his knee. 826 00:31:18,120 --> 00:31:19,520 So, the stage manager goes, "What's 827 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:20,760 happened?" They're like, "Hey, Crosby's 828 00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:22,360 down." And they're like, "Is anybody 829 00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:23,920 helping him?" And they're like, "No, 830 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:25,280 we're having too much fun watching him 831 00:31:25,280 --> 00:31:27,240 writhe in pain." 832 00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:29,200 Now, just to give you the idea of what 833 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,240 Neil Young's attitude was at the end of 834 00:31:31,240 --> 00:31:32,640 this tour, 835 00:31:32,640 --> 00:31:34,640 the next likely album to come out would 836 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:36,160 have been Tonight's the Night. Those are 837 00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:38,160 the songs he had recorded in the middle 838 00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:40,200 of these two legs of the tour and he was 839 00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:42,200 playing these songs live. 840 00:31:42,200 --> 00:31:43,600 And instead of coming out with that 841 00:31:43,600 --> 00:31:45,400 album and promoting that album on the 842 00:31:45,400 --> 00:31:48,720 tour, he came out with a live album of 843 00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:51,520 the tour of the disastrous tour. And 844 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:53,680 this was he was just being very defiant 845 00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:55,800 with his fans, essentially shoving it up 846 00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:58,640 the fans' ass. And this album is 847 00:31:58,640 --> 00:32:00,920 considered one of his worst albums. In 848 00:32:00,920 --> 00:32:02,880 fact, critics call it the worst album of 849 00:32:02,880 --> 00:32:05,000 the year. I don't think it's that bad. 850 00:32:05,000 --> 00:32:07,000 It's got a lot of new songs on it that 851 00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:08,840 people never heard, stuff that was 852 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:10,840 neither on Tonight's the Night or on 853 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:12,927 Harvest. 854 00:32:12,927 --> 00:32:14,947 >> [music and singing] 855 00:32:18,822 --> 00:32:20,842 [music] 856 00:32:23,407 --> 00:32:25,372 [singing] 857 00:32:25,372 --> 00:32:27,392 [music] 858 00:32:30,612 --> 00:32:32,632 [music] 859 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:35,880 >> There was some good news for Neil Young 860 00:32:35,880 --> 00:32:37,760 as his girlfriend Carrie Snodgrass gave 861 00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:39,880 birth to their first son. Now, Carrie 862 00:32:39,880 --> 00:32:42,280 Snodgrass had essentially foregone a 863 00:32:42,280 --> 00:32:44,480 Hollywood career to be with Neil Young 864 00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:46,240 and she moved in with him at his ranch 865 00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:48,280 and played the housewife. 866 00:32:48,280 --> 00:32:50,640 Meanwhile, Crosby hooked up with Debbie 867 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:52,600 Donovan who was Christine Hinton's best 868 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:53,800 friend. 869 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:55,240 Stephen Stills married French 870 00:32:55,240 --> 00:32:58,160 singer-songwriter Véronique Sanson. 871 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:00,080 And Graham Nash hooked up with a 872 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:02,360 16-year-old wealthy playgirl named Amy 873 00:33:02,360 --> 00:33:04,000 Gossage. 874 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:05,880 Luckily, their personal lives started to 875 00:33:05,880 --> 00:33:07,840 soothe some of the problems they were 876 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:09,520 having critically in their professional 877 00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:12,120 lives which seemed to be going down like 878 00:33:12,120 --> 00:33:13,440 this. 879 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:14,720 Now, one of the things that they knew 880 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:16,280 they could always rely on if they needed 881 00:33:16,280 --> 00:33:18,360 to was to swim in the warm waters of a 882 00:33:18,360 --> 00:33:20,720 reunion. So, the following year there 883 00:33:20,720 --> 00:33:23,080 was talk of that and they were looking 884 00:33:23,080 --> 00:33:25,680 at doing a studio album and a tour and 885 00:33:25,680 --> 00:33:26,960 it might have looked like this. We're 886 00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:28,960 going to talk about it in part three 887 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:31,528 here on Pop Goes the 60s. AND I I I 888 00:33:31,528 --> 00:33:33,548 >> [music] 889 00:33:36,113 --> 00:33:37,080 [music] 890 00:33:37,080 --> 00:33:40,000 >> I SHOT MY BABY.60779

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