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By 1972, the Rolling Stones were riding
high, having released a trilogy of
classic albums. Like with their previous
record, Exile on Main Street, the next
album would be recorded outside the UK.
In fact, it had to be. They were still
exiles until April of
1973. They needed to find a place to
record where Kee wouldn't be harassed by
the authorities.
With visa issues, the location they
would choose would be, in Keith's words,
one of the only places that would let
them
in. Next album would be the last Rolling
Stones record to be produced by Jimmy
Miller. His drug use had now consumed
him. Of his decline, Keith later stated,
"He'd come in like a lion, but went out
like a lamb." This year would see mixed
image change from counterculture rebel
to humanitarian philanthropist. His
charitable efforts in the wake of the
Managua earthquake saw him receive an
official honor in Washington. He was
presented with a golden key to the city.
Later that day, he'd be turned away from
a snobby restaurant in DC for not
wearing a tie. Musically, for the next
album, Mick made a conscious effort not
to fill the record with purely rock
songs. Keith at this point had moved to
Switzerland. He later stated it was a
damn boring place. Keith and Ne are
really good skiers by this point. To
learn to ski when you're like in the
deepest depths of addiction is just
unbelievable. I mean, it's nothing you
generally take up. It's not the idea of
like, oh, I'm going to, you know,
massive shot of heroin and go down a
mountain every day. His drug addiction
sees him now in a constant stoned haze,
functional, but just going through the
motions. Keith was the heart of the
band, but he was simply just too out of
it. In truth, just getting him into the
studio is difficult enough. Others can't
help but see the similarities between
him and
Brian. Bill Wyman will have very little
input on the album, appearing only on
three tracks. His base parts will be
split between Keith and Mick Taylor. Mc
Taylor, though in a stable relationship
with a daughter, was fast becoming the
victim of the drug culture. He was also
becoming frustrated. Despite his
contributions, he wasn't being given
songwriting credits. Charlie was, as
ever, living a reserved life away from
news reporters and wild parties. He'd
been married to Shirley Watts since
1964, and their relationship remained
strong throughout the years.
This year, the French authorities will
finally issue an arrest warrant for
Keith and Anita, while also threatening
to issue extradition warrants to the
other Stones for drug use at nail codes
while they were recording exile on Main
Street. This is the story of the Rolling
Stones Goats Head
Soup. I thought it was quite amusing a
lot of it. The people sort of they hang
around Keith and they think they're
Keith. It's like it's ridiculous.
On May 12th, 1972, the Stones 20 million
lawsuit against Alan Klene was
officially settled out of court. But
when their American tour in August
ended, Keith was falling
apart. He feared making exile had
drained the last drop of creativity he
had in him. The outside world, he was
painted as a rock and roll outlaw who
balanced excess and music like a fine
art.
The enemy had called him the world's
most elegantly wasted human being.
Unbeknownst to the public, Heave was
actually trying to straighten himself
out. Mick too had misgivings about the
lifestyle. During an interview at this
time, he stated, "When I'm 33, I'll
quit. I don't want to be a rock star my
whole
life." Switzerland was a country that
catered to rich tax exiles. Charlie
Chaplan had moved there in 1952. David
Bowie will move there in
1976. Ke's American visa had run out and
it seemed the sensible option. In fact,
it was one of the only options. Ke's
rock and roll image had a downside.
Constant legal issues over drugs meant
his struggle to get a visa. Kee was now
intent on getting somewhat straightened
up. He intended to go straight to a drug
clinic when he arrived in Switzerland.
So, he loaded up on substances for the
plane ride over.
When he landed, he was taken straight
into treatment. Keith went cold turkey
while Anita was down the road giving
birth to their second
child. Anita had actually cleaned up
briefly for her pregnancy, but as soon
as the child was born, she went straight
back to using. When Ke had gone through
the withdrawal stage, he was starting to
feel normal. One day, he picked up his
guitar and wrote the rhythm guitar part
to the Stone's next single, Angie. At
this point, Kee and Eera and their two
children had moved into a modest house
in Switzerland. Ke now isolated himself
in his new home and attempted to write,
but the problem Kee had feared come
true. Exile on Main Street had drained
him creatively, and the last US tour had
exhausted him physically. In truth, he
wasn't enjoying Switzerland
either. Mick visited and the two
discussed plans to start a new album.
The two were undecided on where exactly
to record the next album. They needed
somewhere fresh. Around this time, a
film titled The Harder They Come was
gaining popularity. It had been released
just a few months previous and detailed
the journey of a young man who moves to
Jamaica in hopes of becoming a famous
reggae singer. The attraction of the
film had came from the soundtrack. He
was in fact one of the strongest ever to
be put to film. This is what had caught
Kee's attention, but he was also
fascinated by the sights of Jamaica. In
his low mood, he felt it was a more
attractive place than Switzerland. Keef
later wrote in his book, Life, "Jamaica
in those days wasn't what it's like now.
It was
booming." The course of action to move
to Jamaica was set by Keith. Mick liked
the idea of moving there. He felt
recording their next album in Jamaica,
the birthplace of reggae, may aid them
creatively. Also in Jamaica at the time,
they were as cricket obsessed as the
Brits. Mick would find it easy to watch
matches in between
recording. Other than his musical life,
Mick's marriage to Bianca was not going
smoothly. They were bickering
constantly, and this was bringing Mick's
mood down. By this point, not only had
Jimmy Miller began using heroin, but
Andy John's had too. You got some
recording engineers strung out on
heroine, you know, because they all want
to be strung out on heroin because they
think it's the thing to do, which isn't
the thing to do for engineer, I can
assure you.
Recording for Goat's Head Soup begins on
the 25th of November
1972. Jimmy Miller again as producer
with Andy Johns as studio engineer. The
main bulk of the recording will take
place at Dynamic Studios in Kingston
before moving to Village Recorders in
Los Angeles, Island Studios in London,
and Olympic Studios in London. Keith
bought a load of new guitars for the
recording, including two new acoustics,
a Martin D45 and a Martin 28. McJagger,
who was playing guitar more and more on
each record, would use an acoustic
hummingbird and a Gibson Les Paul. First
track they begin mix titled winter. It
came about when he was sat strumming
guitar in the studio. Christmas themed
song. The narrator uses the cold weather
as a metaphor for the absence of
love. During vocal takes, Mick takes a
break to speak to Biana on the phone.
Jimmy Miller wants something more
powerful, but when he returns, he's so
frustrated he's unable to deliver.
Despite this, studio engineer Andy Johns
thought of this song as one of the best
they ever recorded. Mick plays electric
rhythm accompanied by Mick Taylor. Keith
does not feature on the track. He later
stated the song had nothing to do with
me. This is one of the few tracks Bill
Wyman will appear on. Keith had felt at
ease with Jamaica the minute he stepped
off the plane. He rented a bungalow that
overlooked Cutless Bay, a 2-hour drive
from Kingston. And he too loved Jamaica.
The pair considered spending the rest of
their life
there. They owned two other homes in
England, Redlands and Free Cheney Walk,
but this would be their primary
residence. Keith purchased the bungalow
soon afterwards. The rest of the Stones
also adapted to life well in Jamaica.
They ate a diet of aki and saltfish and
drank coconut water. The next
composition they begin titled Coming
Down Again was Keith's composition
clearly inspired by the time he spent
withdrawing from heroine. He later
described it as a very mournful song.
The story follows a man struggling with
regret and loss. As Mick had wrote a
song about Brian Jones titled Shine a
Light, documenting his inner feelings on
the previous album Exile on Main Street.
Now on Goat Soup, it was Keith's turn.
The story details Keith taking Anita
away from Brian and his mixed emotions
towards him. When Keith enters Dynamic
Studios, he's amazed to see the drum
kits and amps are nailed to the
floor. He and Mick both sing lead on
this song. Keith plays rhythm, making
use of his Waw Wa pedal and Leslie
speaker. Mick Taylor plays bass and Bill
Wyman is absent. While Keith's
recording, Anita is busy scoring dope,
becoming friendly with the local thugs
of the island. Combination of naivity
and arrogance, she puts her and Keith in
potential danger. She uses drugs in
public and is kicked out of a hotel with
a group of local toughs. On her way out,
she begins smoking marijuana in the
parking
lot. Next song they begin, many refer to
wrongly as a sequel to Sympathy for the
Devil. It was a track titled Dancing
with Mr. D. Story actually follows the
theme of mortality and the inevitability
of death. Mr. D isn't actually the
devil. The D stands for death. In the
song, Mick details various ways one can
meet his demise. The song is in keeping
with the group's fascination with the
dark and morbid. At this point, studio
engineer Andy John's health is
deteriorating and he is unable to make
the session. Jimmy Miller hangs in
there, but he too is not in the greatest
of
health. Next, they begin on a
psychedelic throwback titled Can You
hear the music? The track wouldn't be
out of place on Satanic Majesties. Story
is a simple message. Music possesses
magic that can soothe the soul. In terms
of instrumentation, this is the most
complex track on the album. He makes use
of his waw wa pedal and Leslie Speaker
during recording. Taylor adds a
distorted guitar that's turned down in
the mix and Bill Wyman adds
bass. Andy John's is having health
problems and also his father is dying of
cancer. John's later stated at that
point Mick put his arms around me and
said we'll stop now. You go home and see
your
dad. The next song they begin titled
Angie, much to the displeasure of
Atlantic Records, was chosen to be their
next single. The record company were not
in favor of putting out a ballad. They
wanted another rocker like Brown Sugar.
Around the time, the song was wrongly
thought to be written about David Bow's
wife, Angela. Mick and Keith both denied
this in interviews. In reality, the song
was a farewell to mix ex-girlfriend
Marianne Faith. Keith had wrote the
guitar back in the clinic. When the
withdrawals had stopped and his fingers
were steady enough, he began strumming
the song in his bed. He then repeated
the single word chorus, Angie, as he
played. Mick would write the rest of the
lyrics.
Mick details his feelings towards
Marianne, their relationship, and even
her side
attempt.
And I still love
you. All those nights
with ain't that comes close to
[Music]
you.
Yeah. Ain't it good to be alive?
When it was released as the group's next
single, it shocked the public to hear
the rockers release a soft ballad. But
the song, to the surprise of Atlantic
Records, became an international hit.
Number one in the States, France,
Australia, and the Netherlands. On
December 4th, recording sessions come to
a halt when the French authorities issue
an arrest for Keith and Anita. Along
with that, they were also threatening to
issue the rest of the group with
extradition warrants for using drugs at
Nelco while recording exile. To diffuse
the situation, not cause problems with
visa for future tours, the Stones flew
over to France to appear in court and
give statements in front of a
magistrate. The case against the Other
Stones fell apart when witnesses
confessed they've been forced by police
to sign false
statements. Keith and Anita, fearing
serious consequences, refused to fly
over. Unfortunately, the pair were only
delaying the inevitable. Keith and Anita
began arguing at this point due to
Anita's reckless behavior. Keith flew to
London alone.
From France, Mick flew back to England
over the Christmas period where his wife
and daughter were living in Shaney Walk.
Two days before Christmas, a powerful
earthquake hit Bianca's home city,
killing 5,000, injuring 20,000, and
destroying 80% of the buildings. Bianca
feared for the lives of both her
parents. She made frantic phone calls,
but failed to locate either of them. One
day after Christmas, Mick and Bianca
flew over to locate them.
They were located on New Year's Eve safe
and uninjured. Mick, touched by the
devastation, ordered a free concert for
the earthquake victims. Concert would
take place on the 18th of January in LA.
Critics at the time remarked the whole
thing was a PR move with the concert
having promotional value for the band.
The concert raised
$350,000 with Mick donating another 150
from his own pocket and Keith auctioning
one of his guitars. Next, they begin on
a track that dates back to the late60s
titled 100 years ago. The mid
composition he'd been working on the
song through the exile sessions. The
story is a reflection on aging and the
passage of time. In the song, the
narrator is walking through a forest and
observes the world as a carpet laid in
front of him. Constant change in tempo
reflects the feelings of a carefree
young man to a weary older man. Keith is
absent for many of the sessions. When
he's there, he plays bass. Bill Wyman is
not
present. Next, they begin on what many
regard as the weakest track of the
album, the song Hide Your Love.
The story follows a woman unwilling to
show love to her boyfriend due to his
drinking and bad depression. Song dates
back to 1970 where Mick originally wrote
it on piano. Though the idea to record
it now came from Andy
John's. It was simply because he loved
the melody. Others felt the song lacked
depth. Though Mick Taylor always talked
fondly of the track. It features Mick
Taylor on lead guitar and MC Jagger on
piano. Keith plays the bass part as Bill
Wyman is
absent. At this time, Kee later stated
he learned to knife fight with a 6in
blade hatchet he always carried on him.
Keith and Anita also began arguing due
to Anita's reckless behavior. He flies
to London to continue recording
alone. Jamaica, word of Anita's
drugfueled antics reach the attention of
the authorities. The bungalow is raided
and a kilo of marijuana is seized. Anita
denies any knowledge of its existence.
She's arrested and thrown into the
cells. Keith gets her back in London and
at first he plans to take the next
flight back, but he thinks better of the
idea, realizing he too would be arrested
and thrown in the cells. He employs the
services of an upper class Jamaican and
an agreement is made where Anita will be
released with the charges dropped, but
it will cost him
£12,000. It was basically a bribe and
Keef accepted the terms. On release,
Anita flies to London to reunite with
Kee. At Hephro airport, she tells him
the upper class Jamaican friend was the
one behind the arrest and he took the
bulk of the 12,000 Kef paid him. Keith
thought about having him whacked, but
then he came to his senses when he
remembered how very rich he was at this
point. With the stone tax problem
solved, he was now earning an incredible
wage. He decided to put the past behind
him. He also came to a realization in
order to live the lifestyle he and Anita
wanted, he'd always have to pay
backhanders while living in a place like
Jamaica.
Next, they began work on mix song doo
doo doo doo doo
heartbreaker. Story details two deaths.
One of a boy killed by police due to
mistaken identity and the other of a
girl overdosing. Likely Mick took the
inspiration from real life events at the
time. The young boy was shot dead in
Queens in 1973, mistaken for a thief.
Billy Preston features on keyboard for
the track. Keith fills in on bass with
Bill Wyman again
absent. Next song they begin, Silver
Train details the story of a man's
relationship with a
prostitute. Silver being money and the
train a metaphor for a journey
short-lived. Early versions date back to
1970. He plays the main riff with MC
Jagger adding rhythm on his Gibson Les
Paul. M Taylor adds the slide guitar and
adds the bass as Bill Wyman is again
absent. MC Jagger was now becoming
increasingly worried about Ke's health.
He dropped into Ke's home on Shaney Walk
at this time to discuss matters about
their upcoming European tour. Anita told
Mick Keef was in the bathroom and so
Mick sat and waited. After waiting for
90 minutes, he eventually gave up and
left. Mick walked up the road to his own
house on Cheney Walk. Feeling deeply
troubled. He wondered what situation the
Stones would be in without Keith. He
thought to himself who could replace him
if need be. That night by chance he met
with Ronny Wood of the Faces. Mick left
there thinking he was a possible
solution should it be
needed. Rumors around this time
circulated that Kee was going to be
replaced by Ronnywood. Even the enemy
magazine asked Mick outright. He denied
it, saying it was absolutely
untrue. Around this time, Keith got into
a bar fight with a group of Italians and
pulled his knife in a serious effort to
injure someone. Another smashed a chair
across his head, knocking him
unconscious. Next, they begin work on
the final and most controversial song of
the album Star Star. Originally titled
Star [ __ ] Atlantic Records had
insisted they change the name. The song
details the story of the many groupies
of Steve McQueen. Mick defended the
song, saying he was simply writing about
what he saw. Atlantic Records wanted the
track lifted from the album, claiming
Steve McQueen would sue. Mick sent a
tape of the song to McQueen and asked
his written permission to release it. It
was granted. Atlantic Records still
feared backlash for the subject matter.
So for the American release of the
album, some words were blurred in the
mix. The track was clearly the band
having fun in the studio. Song opens
with Keith playing the intro to Johnny
be good and goes from
[Music]
[Applause]
there. Keith, oblivious to everyone
else, plays his lead throughout the
entire song. The song was banned from
radio airplay by the BBC in the
UK. The album complete, they now just
needed to shoot the picture for the
cover. The idea was them to be
photographed as centaurs and minotaurs
in a picturesque rural setting around a
pot of goats head soup. Everyone loved
the idea, especially Mick. None of the
pictures taken were ever used. Instead,
the cover would feature Mick's head
alone covered in a scarf. The idea had
been to make him look like Katherine
Hepburn from the African Queen. Keith's
head featured on the back and the other
three in the
gatefold. Stones also planned a photo to
be featured inside the album. The goat's
head boiling in a lavalike soup. It
looked very heavy metal. The photo was
never used. On the 26th of June, 10
members of the drug squad raided Free
Chiny Walk at 700 a.m. They marched up
the stairs where Kee and Anita were
sound asleep. When Kee was roused, his
only concern was to somehow get to the
bathroom to secure a fix of heroin. This
was the best way to deal with the
situation in his mind. Anita dropped a
stash of cocaine onto the carpet and
tried to grind it into the fabric.
He was charged with drug possession and
illegally holding a 38 Smith and Wesson
revolver and a 12 gauge shotgun. He was
happy the police missed a big supply of
hidden heroin in a secret compartment of
his poor poster bed. When he returned
home on £1,000 bail, he became paranoid
about the drugs, though. He went and
buried them in a field, but was never
able to find them again.
Keith will receive a £250 fine and a
need to a year suspended sentence. Not
long after, when Kee was staying in his
other home in the UK, Redlands, fire
broke out, half burning the house
down. Officially, Keef stated a mouse
had caused it by biting through
electrical wires, but it was reportedly
from either Kefir Anita nodding out with
a cigarette in hand.
It was their four-year-old son, Maron,
who raised the
alarm. Ke and a friend who was staying
at the house were able to save some
antiques and get his Ferrari out of the
garage. Side note, later in the year, a
fire broke out in a hotel Kee was
staying in. The whole floor had to be
evacuated and he was banned for life. He
denied anyone had fallen asleep smoking
and blamed an electrical fault. In July,
Michael Lindseay Hog shoots the promo
video for Angie. In London, the group is
shot sitting on a stage edge in flared
suits. On August the 20th, Angie is
released. Go Soup was released on the
31st of August
1973. The album is looked back on as the
beginning of a decline for the Stones.
Reviews were lukewarm on release, but
the album still hit number one in the UK
and US. Stones himself felt it was a
weak album. Jimmy Miller, who' done such
fine work, was now a shadow of his
former self. He wasn't the only one
having issues. Keith later described
himself as totally out of it during the
making of Goat's Head. He devoted most
of his time to scoring and taking dope.
Mick was now being forced to, in Ke's
words, completely take
over. Keith would later state in his
book Life. He was grateful for that. On
a personal side, the two were now in
different worlds. Keith was sinking
inwards through drugs, and Mick was
living an extravagant, glamorous
lifestyle. Keith would later say,
"Despite outward appearances during this
period, Mick was just as lonely as him."
Musically, Mick and Keith now both
agreed for their next album, they would
return to a harderedged rock sound. They
felt they needed to reassert their
rebellious energy. They would now revert
to a stripped down gritty rock sound. It
was a goodbye to the polished production
of Jimmy Miller and the beginning of the
end for Mick
Taylor. Thank you to everyone who
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