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Humor in anything you do is good. Um,
for me anyway, I know there are many
writers who write without humor. For me,
humor, whether it's broad or whether
it's subtle, is always vital.
Um, sometimes it can be very dry.
Sometimes it can be overt.
Whatever you're writing, you want some
humor because humor is recognition.
Humor is that moment where you see
something that you've always thought,
but now somebody has articulated it. And
they've articulated in a way that you've
never seen before. And sometimes it's
just the joy of the unexpected.
This is a book that is all humor. It's
called Fortunately the Milk. It's a
children's book and uh it is about a
father who sets off to buy milk for his
children's breakfast
and uh
finds himself kidnapped by aliens. and
fleeing the aliens
finds himself captured
by pirates.
"Who be ye land lover?" said the woman,
who had a big hat on her head and a
parrot on her shoulder. "He's a spy, a
walrus in a coat, a new kind of mermaid
with legs," said the men. "What are you
doing here?" asked the woman. Well, I
said, I just set out to the corner shop
for some milk for my children's
breakfast and for my tea, and the next
thing I knew, he's lying, your majesty.
She pulled out her cutlass. You dare lie
to the queen of the pirates?
Fortunately, I had kept tight hold of
the milk, and now I pointed to it. "If I
did not go to the corner shop to fetch
the milk," I asked them, "Then where did
this milk come from?" At this the
pirates were completely speechless. Now,
I said, if you could let me off
somewhere near to my destination, I
would be much obliged to you. Then where
would that happen to be? Said the queen
of the pirates. On the corner of
Marshall Road and Fletcher Lane, I said,
my children are waiting there for their
breakfast. You're on a pirate ship now,
we find Bucko, said the pirate queen.
And you don't get dropped off anywhere.
There are only two choices. You can join
my pirate crew or refuse to join, and we
will slit your cowardly throat, and
you'll go to the bottom of the sea,
where you will feed the fishes. What
about walking the plank? I asked. Never
heard of it, said the pirates. Walking
the plank? I said. It's what proper
pirates do. Look, I'll show you. Do you
have a plank anywhere? It took some
looking, but we found a plank, and I
showed the pirates where to put it. We
discussed nailing it down, but the
pirate queen decided it was safer just
to have the two fattest pirates sit on
the end of it. "Why exactly do you want
to walk the plank?" asked the pirate
queen. I edged out onto the plank. The
blue Caribbean water splashed gently
beneath me. Well, I said, "I've seen
lots of stories with pirates in them,
and it seems to me that if I'm going to
be rescued at this, the pirates started
to laugh so hard their stomachs wobbled,
and the parrot took off into the air in
amazement. Rescue?" They said, "There's
no rescue out here. We're in the middle
of the sea." Nevertheless, I told them,
if you are going to be rescued, it will
always be while walking the plank, which
we don't do, said the pirate queen.
Here, have a Spanish deloon and come and
join us in our paratical adventures.
It's the 18th century, she added. And
there's always room for a bright,
enthusiastic pirate. I caught the
deloon. I almost wish that I could, I
told her. But I have children, and they
need their breakfast. Then you must die.
Walk the plank. I aged out to the end of
the plank. Sharks were circling. So were
piranhas.
Unfortunately, the milk is a bit odd
because it has a father narrating. The
actual book is narrated by his son. So,
and this was where I interrupted my dad
for the first time. Hang on. I said,
piranhas are a freshwater fish. What
were they doing in the sea?
You're right, said my father. The
piranhas were later, right? So, I was
out at the end of the plank, facing
certain death when a rope ladder hit my
shoulder, and a deep booming voice
shouted, "Quickly, climb up the rope
ladder." I needed no more encouragement
than this, and I grabbed the rope ladder
with both hands. Fortunately, the milk
was pushed deep into the pocket of my
coat. The pirates hurled insults at me
and even discharged pistols, but neither
insults nor pistol shot found their
targets, and I soon made it to the top
of the rope ladder. I'd never been in
the basket of a hot air balloon before.
It was very peaceful up there. The
person in the balloon basket said, "I
hope you don't mind me helping, but it
looked like you were having problems
down there." I said,
"You're a Stegosaurus."
One of the fun things about a scene like
that is you are taking a scene that
everybody is kind of familiar with
and then you're just twisting it 45ยฐ
offkilter.
So,
we have a pirate ship
and you get to go, "What are the
cliches? How can I make fun of the
cliches? How can I enjoy the cliches?" I
love the idea that the first thing that
anybody does if they're about to be
killed on a pirate ship is demand the
plank because of course you get rescued
walking the plank. We've all seen that.
So, one thing that's really fun is just
take a cliche.
Take a scene that you have seen a
thousand times and it can be from
whatever kind of fiction you like.
It can be
um you know, if you like people with
guns, it can be two people facing off
with guns. If you like fiction with
swords, it can be swords. If you like
fiction with dragons, it can be somebody
against a dragon. Um, if you like doctor
nurse romances, it can be a doctor and a
nurse and another nurse and they're
glaring at each other because one thinks
that the other one has slept with the
other one. The other one knows that they
haven't and they're a messy and you do
the thing
the cliched way. Do the way that you
have seen it a hundred times. And now if
you're going to mine it for humor, you
just turn it and you tilt it. And some
of that is just going to be word choice.
Some of that is going to be attitude.
And a lot of it is going to be surprise.
Because the lovely thing about laughter
um is it's the release of tension. You
are building up to something funny and
then you're letting it go. you're
building up to something tense and then
you're deflating it with laughter. So
see how you can do that with something
very familiar and something very cliched
and then have one of the characters just
be a little bit more matterof fact than
they ought to be. Have one of the
characters know a little bit more about
this kind of fiction than they ought to.
have one of the characters be much more
concerned
about whether they left the kettle on at
home um or that the kids need to be
picked up from school than they are
about the dragon or the gun and just see
what happens. Um that way it's an easy
way to start building humor but really
lovely way just to go in and find what's
funny in a scene.
certain words are going to have humor.
In in the sequence that I read from
Neverear,
uh describing risip as being heavier
than four fops, each of those fops
carrying a large suitcase filled
entirely with lard. Um the use and
deployment of the word lard is just it's
just the right word to deploy in the
right way and it gives you this
wonderfully funny image in your head of
four tall thin people each hauling a
suitcase around which by its very nature
is funny. Um so you can go you you know
use funny words
deploy them play around. One of the
things that that standup comedians and
people who write humor find fascinating
is where in the sentence your word comes
can actually mean the difference between
funny or not funny. Ending with the with
the funny
is always important.
Um you know four lard filled suitcases
as opposed to four suitcases filled
entirely with lard. The lad being the
funny word comes at the end.
When Terry Pratchett and I were working
on Good Omens, um, we needed shorthand
ways to communicate
with each other. And what I loved about
talking with Terry
was that he would come up with terms for
things that there were not terms for
in ways to write comedy.
Um, one of those was a fig. Uh a fig was
a term that he had started using in
Discworld
where a fig
initially uh you think it's something
terrible that you know like a body part
possibly a testicle or something where
your figginins are going to be you know
cut off or thrown to the winds and later
you discover a fig in is a small
raisinfilled
um like an Eckles cake. It's it's a
little sort of um pastry.
And
he used to use that as just a a a fig
being a little joke that becomes a
running joke.
Um but a running joke that then will pay
off in some way toward the end. And they
were distinguished from something that
we built in um in Good Omens which Terry
called sherbet lemons. And he called
them sherbet lemons because there is a
moment in the text where Adam,
the 11-year-old antichrist,
has been um fallen asleep eating sherbet
lemons.
and he is determined to get rid of
nuclear power because he's read
magazines saying this is a very bad
thing. And the next thing that happens
is a nuclear power station discovers
their reactor has gone missing, but
mysteriously is still putting out uh
they're still putting out a full load of
power. They just don't know where
they're getting it from. And when they
go and inspect the enormous room where
the power where the reactor used to be,
uh, the only thing they find is a
sherbet lemon.
And
so Terry would start using sherbet
lemons to mean just little things that
you'd throw in to the text
to make someone smile. They'd just be a
little little nice little moment of of
humor. It's a small thing that you throw
in as opposed to a fig in.
And the fig in would be something that
you would think was just a sherbet
lemon. But then it would pay off and it
would have a shape and a payoff toward
the end and it would appear. You'd sneak
it in under the radar. People would
think, "Ah, this is just a sherbet
lemon." But actually, it'll be a thing.
Terry loved having these terms for
things. Um, another one of Terry's terms
was cigarettes. And uh, he would talk
about the end of a book
as being built of cigarettes. And by
cigarettes, what he meant was the
moments in a 1960s cop show, 1960s
American cop shows in particular, where
everyone will be sitting around having a
cigarette because they used to smoke on
television in those days. And uh
they'd say, "So what really happened to
the widow Bloom and Tal anyway?" And
someone would say, "Ah, well, this would
happen." And then you you'd cut in on
all of the characters. They'd all be
having their little cigarettes and and
you get a way of saying goodbye to them.
So Terry would always love the idea that
at the end of the novel, after a novel
was done, you needed to have your
cigarettes. you needed to just stop in
on each character, explain anything from
the plot that had not been explained so
far, wrap everything up, and say your
goodbyes. And the problem with that
actually I discovered years later was
the nice thing about the cigarettes on a
1970s American cop show is they are
literally the time between the end of
the episode and the final commercial
break. So you have your commercials and
then you have your titles and in between
they liked to have this little bit that
they would squeeze in where nothing
really would happen and it lasted maybe
a you know maximum of 3 minutes long was
this tiny little thing. Um and of course
once you put them into a book and then
try and turn that book into television
your last half hour consists of people
saying goodbye to each other after the
plot is finished. So, when I was doing
uh Good Omens as a television series, I
actually wound up having to reconfigure
the entire plot for the last episode and
come up while keeping the original plot
that Terry and I came up with, I came up
with a new plot. And um
one that keeps ticking until the final
second because I really didn't want a
plot that finished halfway through and
then people just said goodbye to each
other.
Well, something that that is definitely
just a sherbet lemon in that it is there
it is a running gag. It shows up several
times. Um but it's just there to be fun.
It doesn't have any kind of payoff. um
would be this is an Nancy boys and uh
was the lime
and uh the idea being that um
Fat Charlie, who is the hero of um the
novel, has arrived on a little
island
called St. Andrews.
Here we go. He's taking a taxi ride.
He learned there was no reason ever to
leave St. Andrews. The taxi driver
himself had seen no reason ever to leave
St. Andrews, and he had given it much
thought. The island had a cave and a
mountain and a rainforest. Hotels, it
had 20. Restaurants, several dozen. It
contained a city, three towns, and a
scattering of villages. Food, everything
grew here. Oranges, bananas, nutmegs. It
even the taxi driver said had limes.
Fat Charlie said no at this mostly in
order to feel like he was taking part in
the conversation, but the driver
appeared to take it as a challenge to
his honesty. He slammed on the taxis
brakes, sending the car sooing over to
the side of the road, got out of the
car, reached over a fence, pulled
something from a tree, and walked back
to the car. Look at this, he said.
Nobody ever tell you that I was a liar.
What it is? a line said Fat Charlie.
Exactly.
Which means that by the time we get to
uh
page 12 uh chapter 12,
several chapters later,
Fat Charlie gets to rent a bicycle.
And uh there were information conduits
on St. Andrews that fat Charlie, who on
some level believed that coconut palms
and cellular telephones ought to be
mutually exclusive, had not expected. It
did not seem to make any difference who
he talked to. Old men playing drafts in
the shade. Women with breasts like
watermelons and buttocks like armchairs
and laughter like mocking birds. A
sensible young lady in the tourist
office. A bearded raster with a green,
red, and yellow knit cap and what
appeared to be a woolen miniskirt. They
all had the same response. You're the
one with the lime, I suppose. So, show
us your lime. It's back at the hotel.
Look, I'm trying to find Callianne
Higgler. She's about 60 American. Big
mug of coffee in her hand. Never heard
of her. And uh
once Fat Charlie gets back to his room,
Benjamin the concierge examined the bike
and told Fat Charlie not to worry.
They'd have it all fixed and good as new
by tomorrow. Fat Charlie went back to
his hotel room, the color of underwater,
where his lime sat like a small green
Buddha on the countertop.
"You're no help," he told the lime.
"This was unfair. It was only a lime.
There was nothing special about it at
all. It was doing the best it could.
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