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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:05,540 Hello and welcome to London's Royal Albert Hall. Tonight we have a very 2 00:00:05,540 --> 00:00:11,520 evening of music and celebration in store. As you can see, well, all sorts 3 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:15,900 creatures have turned up and we are all here for one reason. Today is the 100th 4 00:00:15,900 --> 00:00:19,580 birthday of, well, one of the most extraordinary people on the planet. And 5 00:00:19,580 --> 00:00:25,320 tonight is all about celebrating the incredible life of the one and only Sir 6 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:26,320 David Attenborough. 7 00:00:40,110 --> 00:00:44,670 I've been lucky enough to live through what well might be considered the golden 8 00:00:44,670 --> 00:00:46,670 age of natural history filmmaking. 9 00:00:47,290 --> 00:00:49,570 I've enjoyed every minute of it. 10 00:01:17,930 --> 00:01:19,870 Thank you. 11 00:02:25,800 --> 00:02:32,340 Good evening and a very warm welcome to everyone joining us. The 5 ,000 people 12 00:02:32,340 --> 00:02:37,060 here in the Royal Albert Hall and to all of you at home and thanks to the BBC 13 00:02:37,060 --> 00:02:43,260 Concert Orchestra and to our wonderful animals, the herds, who work doing great 14 00:02:43,260 --> 00:02:47,000 work around the world raising awareness for animal conservation. 15 00:02:48,380 --> 00:02:49,460 We are, of course. 16 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:55,400 All here to celebrate the 100th birthday of a very special person. His passion 17 00:02:55,400 --> 00:03:01,460 for nature has been thrilling audiences around the globe for over 70 years. 18 00:03:01,780 --> 00:03:07,020 An unparalleled communicator, his knowledge and enthusiasm has changed the 19 00:03:07,020 --> 00:03:12,360 we see the world, influenced generations of scientists and conservationists, and 20 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,940 inspired millions of us to care more for our precious planet. 21 00:03:16,730 --> 00:03:22,490 Ladies and gentlemen, please join me in giving a huge birthday welcome to Sir 22 00:03:22,490 --> 00:03:23,490 David Attenborough. 23 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:15,340 Can you feel the love? I have had the considerable pleasure of knowing David 24 00:04:15,340 --> 00:04:19,459 a number of years. He's obviously a broadcaster of utter brilliance. 25 00:04:19,660 --> 00:04:24,220 He will hate me saying that. Because not only is he a modest man, he's also full 26 00:04:24,220 --> 00:04:25,900 of warmth and good humour. 27 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:31,160 And he wears his remarkable knowledge and superstar status very lightly 28 00:04:31,560 --> 00:04:35,280 I was lucky enough to host the celebration of his 90th birthday. And 29 00:04:35,280 --> 00:04:40,180 then... I pretty much thought that he'd be ready to put his feet up and enjoy a 30 00:04:40,180 --> 00:04:41,700 few years of well -earned rest. 31 00:04:42,280 --> 00:04:43,460 I was wrong. 32 00:04:43,820 --> 00:04:48,140 In the last ten years, he has been busier than ever. 33 00:04:52,620 --> 00:04:58,280 Over the last decade, Sir David has worked on over 18 landmark wildlife 34 00:05:03,630 --> 00:05:09,830 In 2016, he crossed the globe for Planet Earth 2, using new camera technology to 35 00:05:09,830 --> 00:05:15,130 bring us closer to animals and taking to the skies at the age of 90. It's 36 00:05:15,130 --> 00:05:21,790 impossible not to be impressed by the sheer grandeur and splendor and power of 37 00:05:21,790 --> 00:05:22,790 the natural world. 38 00:05:24,410 --> 00:05:30,650 In 2017, David helped to spark a global movement against plastic pollution in 39 00:05:30,650 --> 00:05:31,650 Blue Planet 2. 40 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:37,400 There were some pretty difficult scenes, but it shot so stunningly, told so 41 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:40,940 beautifully. It engages you and makes you feel that you can be part of the 42 00:05:40,940 --> 00:05:41,940 solution. 43 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:48,780 At the age of 93, he travelled across multiple continents for seven worlds, 44 00:05:48,780 --> 00:05:49,780 planet. 45 00:05:50,260 --> 00:05:55,280 And in 2022, he revealed the secret lives of the plant world in the dream 46 00:05:55,280 --> 00:05:56,280 planet. 47 00:05:57,140 --> 00:06:01,780 I wouldn't dream of putting my hand anywhere near it without proper 48 00:06:02,719 --> 00:06:03,719 Ow! 49 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:10,680 In Prehistoric Planet, David brought dinosaurs to life in painstaking detail 50 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:12,820 using cutting -edge visual effects. 51 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:19,480 He's moved through enormous technological changes, and yet he's 52 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:20,720 single one of them. 53 00:06:21,340 --> 00:06:26,620 He's also been at the forefront of numerous scientific discoveries, from a 54 00:06:26,620 --> 00:06:29,260 record -breaking dive on the Great Barrier Reef... 55 00:06:29,740 --> 00:06:33,220 to uncovering new species from the ancient past. 56 00:06:33,540 --> 00:06:35,380 My goodness, it's astonishing. 57 00:06:35,860 --> 00:06:41,800 He's received 18 television awards, but he isn't even close to hanging up the 58 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:42,800 blue shirt. 59 00:06:43,780 --> 00:06:45,320 He doesn't know the word, retire. 60 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:47,920 I've asked him and he said, no, what's that word? Never heard of it. 61 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:52,160 And it's a damn nuisance because all the restaurants who want to retire see 62 00:06:52,160 --> 00:06:53,380 David there on the horizon. 63 00:06:53,680 --> 00:06:54,920 We can't keep up. 64 00:06:56,510 --> 00:07:01,590 Today, his curiosity and passion for the natural world remain as strong as ever. 65 00:07:01,930 --> 00:07:08,010 It's still a huge thrill to see one suddenly emerging from the bushes. 66 00:07:08,790 --> 00:07:14,630 So David's a reminder that you can be 100 years old and still be so fascinated 67 00:07:14,630 --> 00:07:15,730 by nature. 68 00:07:16,030 --> 00:07:21,370 And even in his 100th year, he is still making programmes that are watched and 69 00:07:21,370 --> 00:07:23,710 loved by millions of us across the world. 70 00:07:37,740 --> 00:07:40,280 What a decade. The man is unstoppable. 71 00:07:40,480 --> 00:07:42,420 Well, as we saw from those moments. 72 00:07:42,740 --> 00:07:48,040 Sir David is nature's greatest storyteller, championing the wonders and 73 00:07:48,040 --> 00:07:52,540 importance of the natural world through landmark series like Planet Earth and 74 00:07:52,540 --> 00:07:59,000 Blue Planet, programs packed full of stunning wildlife images captured using 75 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:00,420 cutting -edge technology. 76 00:08:01,550 --> 00:08:06,670 Along with the pictures and David's distinctive presenting and commentary, 77 00:08:06,670 --> 00:08:11,370 is another crucial element, the wonderful music. Some of the world's 78 00:08:11,370 --> 00:08:15,470 celebrated composers, like George Fenton and Hans Zimmer, have written 79 00:08:15,470 --> 00:08:20,870 soundtracks for these unforgettable scenes, reinforcing the awe and emotion 80 00:08:20,870 --> 00:08:25,850 we see on screen. And so, as part of tonight's celebration, we've plenty of 81 00:08:25,850 --> 00:08:30,820 wonderful music coming up, starting with a... song from Planet Earth 3, a 82 00:08:30,820 --> 00:08:36,120 collaboration between Hans Zimmer and the chart -topping indie band Bastille. 83 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:41,000 please welcome from Bastille, Dan Smith and the BBC Concert Orchestra with 84 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:42,000 Pompeii. 85 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:18,660 To joy 86 00:09:18,660 --> 00:09:25,560 And the 87 00:09:25,560 --> 00:09:31,020 wolf kept tumbling down In the city that we love 88 00:09:31,020 --> 00:09:37,960 Great clouds roll over the hills 89 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:40,380 Bringing darkness from above 90 00:09:40,380 --> 00:09:47,060 But if you close your 91 00:09:47,060 --> 00:09:48,060 eyes 92 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:55,620 Does it almost feel like nothing changed at all? And if you 93 00:09:55,620 --> 00:10:02,560 close your eyes, does it almost feel like you've been 94 00:10:02,560 --> 00:10:03,960 here before? 95 00:10:05,180 --> 00:10:09,620 How am I going to be an optimist about this? 96 00:10:10,340 --> 00:10:13,900 How am I going to be an optimist about... 97 00:11:05,230 --> 00:11:11,410 If you close your eyes, does it almost feel like nothing 98 00:11:11,410 --> 00:11:13,650 changed at all? 99 00:11:14,070 --> 00:11:20,410 And if you close your eyes, does it almost feel like 100 00:11:20,410 --> 00:11:23,030 you've been here before? 101 00:11:24,650 --> 00:11:28,790 Oh, how I'm making it be an optimist about this. 102 00:11:29,410 --> 00:11:33,530 How I'm making it be an optimist about this. 103 00:12:16,330 --> 00:12:20,730 Well, thanks very much to the superb dance smith joined there by the 104 00:12:20,730 --> 00:12:22,590 Choir conducted by Jerome Coon. 105 00:12:23,410 --> 00:12:28,130 Turning hundreds is an extraordinary milestone for anyone. Here in the UK, of 106 00:12:28,130 --> 00:12:33,070 course, there is a long -standing tradition that to mark the big occasion, 107 00:12:33,070 --> 00:12:37,370 centenarian receives in the post a special birthday card from the monarch. 108 00:12:38,050 --> 00:12:44,090 But when that person is David Attenborough, it seems fitting to go 109 00:12:44,090 --> 00:12:45,090 mile. 110 00:13:07,570 --> 00:13:14,550 Dear David, my wife and I are delighted to learn that you will 111 00:13:14,550 --> 00:13:21,130 be celebrating your 100th birthday on May the 8th and wanted to send you our 112 00:13:21,130 --> 00:13:24,830 warmest congratulations on such a special occasion. 113 00:13:26,830 --> 00:13:32,230 It is amazing to think that you and I have known one another for more than 60 114 00:13:32,230 --> 00:13:33,230 years. 115 00:13:33,410 --> 00:13:40,270 Indeed, I believe we first met in 1958, almost a decade before 116 00:13:40,270 --> 00:13:41,930 the age of colour television. 117 00:13:42,510 --> 00:13:45,690 And, of course, our paths have crossed many times since. 118 00:13:46,790 --> 00:13:53,130 Over those decades, you have revealed the beauty and wonders of nature to 119 00:13:53,130 --> 00:13:54,630 audiences around the world. 120 00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:58,180 in new and marvelous ways. 121 00:13:58,780 --> 00:14:04,680 In so doing, you have shared my determination to highlight 122 00:14:04,680 --> 00:14:10,960 the urgent need to protect and preserve this 123 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:17,720 precious planet of ours and all life on Earth for future 124 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:18,720 generations. 125 00:14:19,820 --> 00:14:23,120 Thank you, then, for all that you have done. 126 00:14:25,020 --> 00:14:30,880 On behalf of the whole nation, I wish you a very happy 127 00:14:30,880 --> 00:14:32,700 100th birthday. 128 00:14:46,940 --> 00:14:53,400 Today this could be the greatest day of all. 129 00:14:56,170 --> 00:15:02,730 Before we run out of time. 130 00:15:02,950 --> 00:15:05,590 Stay close to me. 131 00:15:07,250 --> 00:15:09,950 Stay close to me. 132 00:15:10,750 --> 00:15:13,010 Watch the world. 133 00:15:17,670 --> 00:15:18,910 Tonight. 134 00:15:27,180 --> 00:15:33,560 let's make a new start the future is ours to find 135 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:39,460 can you see it can you see 136 00:17:00,560 --> 00:17:06,079 Now let's take a step back for a moment to the world in 1926. 137 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:11,400 The Charleston is in full swing, and the silent movies are all the rage at the 138 00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:17,180 cinema. The future Elizabeth II is born too, and John Logie Baird gives the 139 00:17:17,180 --> 00:17:20,000 first public demonstration of a working television. 140 00:17:20,700 --> 00:17:25,920 In that same year, Frederick and Mary Attenborough welcome David, their second 141 00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:26,920 son. 142 00:17:27,339 --> 00:17:32,640 Kind of extraordinary that the birth of TV coincides exactly with the arrival of 143 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:36,520 the single human who would go on to use it with such mastery. 144 00:17:37,020 --> 00:17:41,160 Now, growing up as a little boy in Leicestershire with his two brothers, 145 00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:46,820 his earliest years, David's fascinated by the natural world. He spends hours 146 00:17:46,820 --> 00:17:51,800 roaming the countryside on his little bike, searching for fossils and insects. 147 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:58,860 In the mid -1940s, teenage David wins a scholarship to study natural sciences at 148 00:17:58,860 --> 00:18:04,640 Cambridge and later, in his early 20s, settles in London with his wife Jane and 149 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:06,020 their two young children. 150 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:12,300 Then, in 1952, the year Elizabeth II becomes Queen and Gene Kelly stars in 151 00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:17,700 Singing in the Rain, David is offered a job as a trainee producer at the BBC in 152 00:18:17,700 --> 00:18:19,780 what was then called the Talks Department. 153 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:24,960 making programmes about everything from current affairs and science to quizzes 154 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:26,500 and even knitting. 155 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:32,900 But David's passion for wildlife hasn't dimmed, and a chance comes up at work 156 00:18:32,900 --> 00:18:38,420 for him to head off and explore the world, an opportunity that would change 157 00:18:38,420 --> 00:18:39,500 course of his life forever. 158 00:18:43,220 --> 00:18:48,400 In 1954, the BBC launched a groundbreaking television series. 159 00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:57,220 ZooQuest followed expeditions around the world, organised by London zoos, to 160 00:18:57,220 --> 00:19:02,340 film and collect animals, a common practice in the 1950s. 161 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:07,380 Collecting for zoos was very much part and parcel of academic, scientific, 162 00:19:07,700 --> 00:19:08,900 zoological study. 163 00:19:10,700 --> 00:19:15,720 The series brought to the screen places and animals that had never been seen 164 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:16,720 before. 165 00:19:18,010 --> 00:19:22,190 was the dragon, the climax of four months of arduous travel. 166 00:19:26,030 --> 00:19:30,810 Running for almost ten years and watched by millions of viewers across Britain, 167 00:19:31,490 --> 00:19:35,770 ZooQuest became the most popular wildlife programme of its time. 168 00:19:37,990 --> 00:19:44,670 It looked enormous, and from its size and markings, I was quite sure that it 169 00:19:44,670 --> 00:19:45,670 a python. 170 00:19:46,350 --> 00:19:50,350 and therefore non -poisonous, which was something of a relief. 171 00:19:51,190 --> 00:19:55,350 Animals caught in the field were taken back to a live television studio. 172 00:19:56,890 --> 00:20:02,570 Helping me control this python is Mr Len Warren from the Reptile House in the 173 00:20:02,570 --> 00:20:03,570 London Zoo. 174 00:20:03,910 --> 00:20:06,670 But David was never meant to be the star. 175 00:20:07,390 --> 00:20:10,270 David wasn't initially supposed to be the presenter. 176 00:20:10,750 --> 00:20:13,490 Tonight, we've got rather different programme for you. 177 00:20:14,600 --> 00:20:18,080 He started out as the producer of New Quest. 178 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:24,580 But when the original presenter fell ill, David was asked to step in. 179 00:20:26,380 --> 00:20:30,040 My boss said, well, Attenborough, you're the only other person who was there. 180 00:20:30,180 --> 00:20:31,320 You'll go and do it. 181 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:34,340 Staff, no fee, he said, I remember, very quickly. 182 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:39,000 So I, quite unintentionally, I appeared on television. 183 00:20:39,380 --> 00:20:42,520 That is the South American jungle as I first saw it. 184 00:20:43,290 --> 00:20:46,090 Everybody realized pretty quickly it was a natural turn. 185 00:20:46,690 --> 00:20:50,750 There was this magical quality that drew you in. 186 00:20:51,090 --> 00:20:52,110 Now, could we see her? 187 00:20:53,270 --> 00:20:56,730 Hello, Jane. Hello. Oh, bless you. 188 00:20:56,990 --> 00:21:03,410 It's that innate passion and curiosity that makes him so compelling to watch. 189 00:21:03,830 --> 00:21:09,210 Apart from lizards and chameleons, there were many other smaller, fascinating 190 00:21:09,210 --> 00:21:11,810 creatures to be seen in that patch of forest. 191 00:21:13,830 --> 00:21:19,070 Little did we know that David's chance appearance in these globetrotting 192 00:21:19,070 --> 00:21:23,470 adventures would be the start of such an extraordinary career. 193 00:21:25,390 --> 00:21:28,510 It was the beginning of 70 years of broadcasting. 194 00:21:30,530 --> 00:21:33,530 This little fellow is newly hatched. 195 00:21:33,830 --> 00:21:40,710 Just imagine if that presenter hadn't been ill, we may never have had David 196 00:21:40,710 --> 00:21:41,710 the broadcaster. 197 00:21:42,350 --> 00:21:44,350 That was the end of our Zoom quest. 198 00:21:44,910 --> 00:21:45,910 Good night. 199 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:10,340 wildlife presenter, naturalist and author, Chris Packham, and wildlife 200 00:22:10,340 --> 00:22:14,640 and conservationist, Anna Dimitriadis. Thank you both very much for joining me. 201 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:17,660 I think you were enjoying that piece of film as much as I was. Chris, first of 202 00:22:17,660 --> 00:22:23,220 all to you, can you kind of contextualise for us what ZooQuest did 203 00:22:23,220 --> 00:22:25,920 at home? I mean, it was all new, this stuff. 204 00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:27,760 Well, look, Kirsty, it was 1954. 205 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:32,680 At that point, only 2 % of the UK public ever left the UK. 206 00:22:33,260 --> 00:22:36,920 So we not only have to think of David at this point as a presenter, but also an 207 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:38,440 adventurer and an explorer. 208 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:42,220 And some of the places he visited, you couldn't book a biplane or a ferry. 209 00:22:42,500 --> 00:22:45,540 It took an enormous amount of ingenuity, and it was somewhat dangerous. He was 210 00:22:45,540 --> 00:22:47,460 fraternising with cannibals on some occasions. 211 00:22:48,300 --> 00:22:49,580 But the mission was clear. 212 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:53,840 He wanted to bring that wildlife back to the UK audience. It was only one 213 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:57,240 channel, the wonderful BBC, but getting that... 214 00:22:57,959 --> 00:23:01,680 back to the audience was tricky because they were working with this. 215 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:04,880 I mean, we look at it now, it looks so antediluvian, doesn't it? But at the 216 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:06,300 time, that was what they had. 217 00:23:06,500 --> 00:23:09,700 Well, look, this is the sound recording device fresh from the Antiques Roadshow. 218 00:23:09,940 --> 00:23:14,280 And frankly, it looks like it's been cobbled together in cold it, doesn't it? 219 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:18,680 have no idea how... I mean, it's heavy, unreliable and not terribly sensitive. 220 00:23:18,820 --> 00:23:23,220 This was the camera that we were using. And this is a clockwork camera. 221 00:23:23,850 --> 00:23:30,810 You wind it up. You wind it up, and as the mechanism unwinds, the film is drawn 222 00:23:30,810 --> 00:23:31,629 through it. 223 00:23:31,630 --> 00:23:36,190 Typically, of course, it finishes just before the animals start mating or 224 00:23:36,190 --> 00:23:39,830 or something like that. I mean, it's almost impossible to look through. And, 225 00:23:39,830 --> 00:23:44,350 course, it's film, inordinately expensive, which meant that poor David 226 00:23:44,350 --> 00:23:46,270 a one -take wonder to do his pieces. 227 00:23:46,470 --> 00:23:49,170 Just as well he was kids, right? Well, I mean, some of them were a little bit 228 00:23:49,170 --> 00:23:50,170 ropey. 229 00:23:50,950 --> 00:23:53,730 We'll gloss over that. Less polish. 230 00:23:54,070 --> 00:23:58,970 Yes, less polish is nice. Anna, if I can come to you. You are a noted filmmaker. 231 00:23:59,130 --> 00:24:01,410 You are working with the newest technology. 232 00:24:01,810 --> 00:24:05,550 You have brought some of the newest technology along with you tonight. I 233 00:24:05,570 --> 00:24:09,190 it's rare, it's expensive, it does clever stuff. Explain it to us, would 234 00:24:09,210 --> 00:24:13,310 Yeah, so this is the actual camera that I use whilst filming Big Cat 24 -7. And 235 00:24:13,310 --> 00:24:17,950 what's funny is seeing the size of this camera, because I thought that modern 236 00:24:17,950 --> 00:24:19,370 cameras were supposed to be getting smaller. 237 00:24:20,170 --> 00:24:22,370 But this one is, yeah, quite chunky. 238 00:24:22,830 --> 00:24:27,970 But what it's doing is it is seeing heat rather than light. 239 00:24:28,170 --> 00:24:32,210 So it means that when we're following big cats through the bush, we can see 240 00:24:32,210 --> 00:24:37,150 maybe even before they've spotted it, which is remarkable. So I'm going to try 241 00:24:37,150 --> 00:24:38,150 it out on you guys. 242 00:24:39,290 --> 00:24:40,290 Wave, everyone. 243 00:24:40,610 --> 00:24:42,690 The glasses crew looking brilliant. 244 00:24:43,550 --> 00:24:47,030 Wow. So the whiter, the hotter. 245 00:24:47,230 --> 00:24:48,510 So let's go up and see. 246 00:24:49,260 --> 00:24:51,860 What's going on over here? Who have we got? Who have we got here? 247 00:24:53,220 --> 00:24:54,620 Who's that? Hang on a sec. 248 00:24:54,900 --> 00:24:56,500 Let's get you in focus. Who's that? 249 00:24:56,840 --> 00:24:57,880 I know that face. 250 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:00,680 Is that Benedict? 251 00:25:01,100 --> 00:25:03,440 That is a very, very famous actor, I believe. 252 00:25:03,720 --> 00:25:06,400 You look quite hot. 253 00:25:11,020 --> 00:25:13,840 I mean, we could go on for half an hour, but we can't go on for half an hour 254 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:16,940 because there's so much to fit in. I want to thank you both very much for 255 00:25:16,940 --> 00:25:17,940 the time. That was fascinating. 256 00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:19,840 And guess what? The technology worked. 257 00:25:20,220 --> 00:25:22,660 Aren't we happy about that? We are. Thanks very much for joining us. 258 00:25:22,940 --> 00:25:27,920 Now, back in his ZooQuest days, David wasn't just the producer, then presenter 259 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:31,080 on the programme. He was also the sound recordist. 260 00:25:31,360 --> 00:25:32,660 And he travelled the world. 261 00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:36,900 He'd get recordings then to use as background music in the film. 262 00:25:37,660 --> 00:25:42,180 When he was shooting Zoo Quest in Paraguay, David was so captivated by the 263 00:25:42,180 --> 00:25:47,440 music, he decided to use one particular piece as the theme tune for the series. 264 00:25:48,380 --> 00:25:54,960 Pacarp Capana was named after the Paraguayan bellbird, a small but rather 265 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,880 little creature whose distinctive call resembles a bell ringing. 266 00:25:59,390 --> 00:26:03,770 Well, David, as a little birthday gift, we are joined now by Francisco Iglesia 267 00:26:03,770 --> 00:26:09,570 playing the Paraguayan harp with a special performance of the bell bird. 268 00:30:05,130 --> 00:30:08,790 That was magical, wasn't it? Thank you to Francisco Iglesias. 269 00:30:09,190 --> 00:30:14,210 Well, ZooQuest was David's first major series as a wildlife presenter, but his 270 00:30:14,210 --> 00:30:18,910 success wasn't just on screen. He was at the same time enjoying a stellar rise 271 00:30:18,910 --> 00:30:20,790 to the top of BBC management. 272 00:30:21,290 --> 00:30:22,670 In 1965... 273 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:29,600 David became controller of a brand new channel, BBC Two, where he 274 00:30:29,600 --> 00:30:33,460 broadcasting by introducing Europe's first colour television service. 275 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:38,940 Then, in 1969, he was promoted to director of programmes, meaning pretty 276 00:30:38,940 --> 00:30:41,420 was in charge of all BBC TV's output. 277 00:30:41,740 --> 00:30:46,880 At the same time, he commissioned landmark series, including Civilisation 278 00:30:46,880 --> 00:30:51,260 Sense of Man, and launched the pioneering comedy show Monty Python's 279 00:30:51,260 --> 00:30:57,330 Circus. But even though he was very good at all that management stuff, it wasn't 280 00:30:57,330 --> 00:31:03,030 where his heart lay. And so in 1973, David chose once and for all to swap his 281 00:31:03,030 --> 00:31:05,410 office suit for a safari suit. 282 00:31:16,290 --> 00:31:21,410 Life on Earth was the first global wildlife series ever filmed in colour. 283 00:31:23,980 --> 00:31:28,940 It was the most ambitious and most expensive natural history project of its 284 00:31:28,940 --> 00:31:34,640 time. We set out to tell the greatest story in all the world, the history of 285 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:35,800 life, of evolution. 286 00:31:37,340 --> 00:31:42,280 Over three years, David and the Life on Earth team covered a million miles, 287 00:31:42,520 --> 00:31:47,260 visiting 40 countries and filming more than 600 species. 288 00:31:48,960 --> 00:31:50,980 That series was groundbreaking. 289 00:31:52,110 --> 00:31:57,490 He opens up the world of natural history to every single person. 290 00:31:59,630 --> 00:32:05,810 It was full of behaviour, animals doing things that most people had no idea 291 00:32:05,810 --> 00:32:06,810 about. 292 00:32:10,710 --> 00:32:15,990 Everyone watched Life on Earth. It was just so vibrant and exciting. 293 00:32:17,050 --> 00:32:20,430 It was the blockbuster that was on telly. 294 00:32:22,330 --> 00:32:25,710 Worldwide, 500 million people tuned in. 295 00:32:34,610 --> 00:32:39,770 There is, of course, one iconic sequence that has gone down in history. 296 00:32:40,390 --> 00:32:44,730 And it is... The gorillas. The gorillas. The gorilla sequence. 297 00:32:46,890 --> 00:32:49,570 Mountain gorillas in Rwanda. 298 00:32:50,350 --> 00:32:51,630 Everyone remembers that. 299 00:32:55,770 --> 00:33:00,690 With the help of the American conservationist Diane Fossey and her 300 00:33:00,690 --> 00:33:04,950 crew were able to get close enough to film David with the gorillas. 301 00:33:24,270 --> 00:33:31,190 There is more meaning and mutual understanding in exchanging a glance 302 00:33:31,190 --> 00:33:35,110 gorilla than any other animal I know. 303 00:33:36,850 --> 00:33:41,330 We see the world in the same way as they do. 304 00:33:45,930 --> 00:33:52,310 And it's very, very rare that there is any violence within them. 305 00:33:54,890 --> 00:34:00,830 So it seems really very unfair that man should have chosen the gorilla to 306 00:34:00,830 --> 00:34:04,750 symbolise all that is aggressive and violent. 307 00:34:05,050 --> 00:34:09,230 And that's the one thing that the gorilla is not, and that we are. 308 00:34:13,590 --> 00:34:17,610 With David, there is an empathy with nature and creatures. 309 00:34:18,090 --> 00:34:21,570 There's a real connection between him and what he's looking at. 310 00:34:22,060 --> 00:34:26,659 The gorilla scene became something much more special and more magical than they 311 00:34:26,659 --> 00:34:27,659 could ever have imagined. 312 00:34:57,870 --> 00:34:59,950 I honestly don't know how long it was. 313 00:35:00,950 --> 00:35:06,390 I was simply transported. I mean, it was extraordinary acceptance. 314 00:35:13,510 --> 00:35:15,150 It's just so genuine. 315 00:35:16,230 --> 00:35:18,770 It's just pure immersion. 316 00:35:22,730 --> 00:35:23,730 Mary is... 317 00:35:26,590 --> 00:35:27,850 grinning with pleasure. 318 00:35:34,110 --> 00:35:38,810 That's what says it all. The fact that he's not intimidated, he's not scared, 319 00:35:39,030 --> 00:35:40,030 he's laughing. 320 00:35:40,730 --> 00:35:44,590 He's laughing because he's got a gorilla on his belly. 321 00:35:46,470 --> 00:35:47,710 They've accepted him. 322 00:35:48,170 --> 00:35:51,570 They've accepted him as one of them. 323 00:35:53,030 --> 00:35:55,130 This remarkable encounter 324 00:35:55,880 --> 00:36:01,220 transformed how people saw gorillas, revealing them as gentle, intelligent 325 00:36:01,220 --> 00:36:02,220 creatures. 326 00:36:02,540 --> 00:36:04,800 There will never be a theme like this again. 327 00:36:06,640 --> 00:36:09,040 He is in heaven. 328 00:36:11,380 --> 00:36:15,420 Extraordinary, really. I mean, it was one of the most privileged moments of 329 00:36:15,420 --> 00:36:16,420 life. 330 00:36:18,760 --> 00:36:21,080 I dream about it. 331 00:36:43,210 --> 00:36:47,850 Truly astonishing footage. Well, the two young gorillas from that magical moment 332 00:36:47,850 --> 00:36:53,970 were called Pablo and Poppy, and they went on to lead long lives and to have 333 00:36:53,970 --> 00:36:59,510 families of their own. We have been sent an update on how the direct descendants 334 00:36:59,510 --> 00:37:02,310 of those two youngsters are doing today. 335 00:37:04,510 --> 00:37:10,070 Good, okay. My name is Felix Ndagijimana. I'm the director of the 336 00:37:10,070 --> 00:37:11,730 Gorafan programs in Rwanda. 337 00:37:12,680 --> 00:37:18,600 When David Attenborough visited in 1978, Pablo was about four years old, 338 00:37:18,700 --> 00:37:21,440 and Poppy was around two years old. 339 00:37:23,200 --> 00:37:29,780 Fifteen years after that encounter, Pablo went on to lead his own group, and 340 00:37:29,780 --> 00:37:33,340 has become one of the longest -studied guerrilla families. 341 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:42,640 Pablo's closest living relatives are his son, Sibabak Ishavu, and four 342 00:37:42,640 --> 00:37:43,640 grandchildren. 343 00:37:46,240 --> 00:37:51,800 Poppy became the oldest female on record to give birth at 41 years old. 344 00:37:52,880 --> 00:37:59,760 Poppy has three living daughters, seven grandchildren, and one 345 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:01,080 grand grandchild. 346 00:38:03,100 --> 00:38:07,680 Mountain gorillas are one of the greatest conservation success stories. 347 00:38:08,520 --> 00:38:15,110 In the 1980s, The mountain gorilla population in the Virunga Mountains was 348 00:38:15,110 --> 00:38:17,030 than 250 individuals. 349 00:38:18,030 --> 00:38:22,990 Now, their global number is estimated to be around 1 ,000 individual gorillas, 350 00:38:23,090 --> 00:38:26,510 with roughly 600 in the Virunga Mountains. 351 00:38:26,750 --> 00:38:31,270 And that really means that there's a strong genetic connection to the 352 00:38:31,270 --> 00:38:34,290 that lived when David Attenborough visited in 1978. 353 00:38:36,250 --> 00:38:38,730 Their population has steadily increased. 354 00:38:39,290 --> 00:38:45,650 thanks to sustained efforts to study them, to protect them, and to conserve 355 00:38:45,650 --> 00:38:46,650 their forest habitat. 356 00:38:48,110 --> 00:38:54,090 Life on Earth raised awareness of mountain gorillas and changed the way 357 00:38:54,090 --> 00:38:55,090 thought about them. 358 00:38:56,410 --> 00:39:00,570 It was a key turning point in the gorilla's success story. 359 00:39:16,710 --> 00:39:20,170 Well, that's wonderful news, isn't it? And, of course, important work by the 360 00:39:20,170 --> 00:39:23,970 Diane Fossey Guerrilla Fund, and thanks, if you like, for that update there. 361 00:39:24,670 --> 00:39:31,130 Well, David has visited every continent on the planet and must be one of, if not 362 00:39:31,130 --> 00:39:35,050 the best -travelled person who has ever lived. 363 00:39:35,590 --> 00:39:40,280 Joining us tonight is someone who's a... pretty close rival in that respect. 364 00:39:40,380 --> 00:39:44,920 From their first meeting back in the early days of the BBC, the pair remain 365 00:39:44,920 --> 00:39:48,780 friends to this day. Please welcome to the stage Sir Michael Palin. 366 00:39:59,820 --> 00:40:00,820 Welcome. 367 00:40:01,100 --> 00:40:02,540 So nice to see you. 368 00:40:02,840 --> 00:40:04,080 So nice to see you. 369 00:40:07,990 --> 00:40:11,370 I was going to say you've known David for a very long time, but that sounds a 370 00:40:11,370 --> 00:40:13,470 little bit rude. You've known David for a long time. 371 00:40:13,790 --> 00:40:15,310 Tell me about the first time you met. 372 00:40:15,690 --> 00:40:21,850 Well, the first time, I mean, I never saw ZooQuest, which was a great worry 373 00:40:21,850 --> 00:40:23,710 me, but my father wouldn't have a television. 374 00:40:23,950 --> 00:40:29,990 He thought it was ungodly at the time. But anyway, later on, when David was in 375 00:40:29,990 --> 00:40:34,970 control of programmes at the BBC, I met him at the BBC party and I was... 376 00:40:35,180 --> 00:40:39,380 one of the Python team who were complaining about the fact the BBC 377 00:40:39,380 --> 00:40:43,020 very badly and put us on late at night. And that was when David was the only 378 00:40:43,020 --> 00:40:48,880 member of the BBC staff who actually confronted us. And I trotted out my sort 379 00:40:48,880 --> 00:40:54,320 complaints. And he said, well, you know, taking it off and not seeing it, that's 380 00:40:54,320 --> 00:40:56,600 the way a cult is made. He was right. 381 00:40:57,340 --> 00:40:58,460 So we were a cult. 382 00:40:59,040 --> 00:41:02,940 And as your friendships developed, and as I say, you're incredibly, of course, 383 00:41:02,940 --> 00:41:05,380 from all your brilliant programs, very well -traveled yourself. 384 00:41:06,980 --> 00:41:10,360 Is there any sort of sense of competition? I've been here, you've been 385 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:11,440 you haven't been there? 386 00:41:11,760 --> 00:41:14,700 Oh, yeah. It was very competitive. 387 00:41:15,260 --> 00:41:19,260 Really? David and I had books out about the same time. I think his was Life on 388 00:41:19,260 --> 00:41:23,540 Air, and mine was something silly about going across the Pacific or something 389 00:41:23,540 --> 00:41:24,479 like that. 390 00:41:24,480 --> 00:41:30,240 And whenever we were together at book launches or book festivals, we'd always 391 00:41:30,240 --> 00:41:33,740 compare figures. And David would say, how many have you seen? 392 00:41:33,940 --> 00:41:36,260 I said, oh, five million last time. 393 00:41:36,860 --> 00:41:37,860 Really? 394 00:41:38,540 --> 00:41:40,860 David, you could lie to David very easily. 395 00:41:41,120 --> 00:41:43,080 He was very sweet, just to get on board. 396 00:41:43,920 --> 00:41:47,760 You said in that film, you said one of the things that is so powerful, and I 397 00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:51,080 think probably it's something that we all recognise, is the connection. 398 00:41:51,930 --> 00:41:55,790 with what he's talking about. That's, I think, one of the aspects that makes him 399 00:41:55,790 --> 00:41:57,630 such an extraordinary broadcaster. 400 00:41:57,930 --> 00:42:01,450 Well, he just looks as though he's happy to be there, and he wants to be there. 401 00:42:01,550 --> 00:42:04,250 And he wants to meet these people, and he wants to see these animals. 402 00:42:04,510 --> 00:42:06,890 It's not something he's been asked to do. 403 00:42:07,090 --> 00:42:10,930 It's something which really fulfills him. And I suppose I feel the same when 404 00:42:10,930 --> 00:42:14,750 travel. That's the whole point. The people you meet are what the programme 405 00:42:14,750 --> 00:42:15,910 about. It's not about you. 406 00:42:16,290 --> 00:42:19,310 It's really about the world as you see it. 407 00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:21,700 Michael, I'm going to ask you to stay with us. 408 00:42:22,040 --> 00:42:26,600 For David then, of course, travel meant venturing to the ends of the earth to 409 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:31,060 bring us footage that had never been filmed before. The trials of life, the 410 00:42:31,060 --> 00:42:35,600 living planets and life of birds pushed the boundaries of natural history 411 00:42:35,600 --> 00:42:38,320 filming into a whole new era. 412 00:42:41,600 --> 00:42:45,100 After life on earth, David's career went stratospheric. 413 00:42:47,920 --> 00:42:52,120 And he became a regular presence on our screens, bringing us the latest gripping 414 00:42:52,120 --> 00:42:53,980 wildlife stories from around the world. 415 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:59,360 As an eight -year -old kid, I look forward to Sunday evenings when a big 416 00:42:59,360 --> 00:43:03,480 comes out. Ah, come on. What are you going to teach me? Over the next few 417 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:08,300 decades, he authored eight major series, each with a different theme. David 418 00:43:08,300 --> 00:43:12,960 always wanted to complete a whole bookshelf, really, of all the animal 419 00:43:15,020 --> 00:43:18,820 Life of bird, life of mammal, private life of plants, which were all about 420 00:43:18,820 --> 00:43:23,100 behaviour. These engaging chicks are so inquisitive. 421 00:43:23,400 --> 00:43:26,580 It starts to get really interesting. It's much more immersive. 422 00:43:26,900 --> 00:43:28,440 He was just getting stuck in. 423 00:43:28,940 --> 00:43:29,940 Oh, dear. 424 00:43:31,640 --> 00:43:36,280 David also had an uncanny ability to make animals appear right on schedule. 425 00:43:36,640 --> 00:43:41,020 One of the challenges when you really want to get an amazing interaction with 426 00:43:41,020 --> 00:43:43,380 David and animals is the animals never read the script. 427 00:43:44,060 --> 00:43:47,200 We've got to get this animal to turn up on this moment at this time and right on 428 00:43:47,200 --> 00:43:49,000 cue and do this thing. It's never going to happen. 429 00:43:49,400 --> 00:43:55,900 Action. And top of the menu right now is... For David, there was an incredible 430 00:43:55,900 --> 00:44:00,920 job at just rolling with it. But it also requires a high intelligence. 431 00:44:05,320 --> 00:44:08,260 The blue whale, when it comes up right on cue. 432 00:44:09,060 --> 00:44:10,060 There! 433 00:44:10,900 --> 00:44:11,980 The blue whale! 434 00:44:13,400 --> 00:44:15,000 It's a hundred feet long. 435 00:44:15,340 --> 00:44:18,720 If I were doing a piece of camera and a blue whale suddenly appeared over my 436 00:44:18,720 --> 00:44:20,280 head, I'd run a mile. 437 00:44:22,140 --> 00:44:26,400 It seems he could even talk to the animals themselves. 438 00:44:31,740 --> 00:44:35,400 We started to think to ourselves, is he actually Dr. Doodle? 439 00:44:38,220 --> 00:44:40,560 Nobody knows why it happened. 440 00:44:41,150 --> 00:44:46,030 But when you make strange noises here, seabirds fall from the sky. 441 00:44:46,670 --> 00:44:49,490 How are you? Nice to see you. 442 00:44:50,150 --> 00:44:51,150 Hello. 443 00:44:51,790 --> 00:44:54,310 It wasn't always clean sailing. 444 00:45:00,710 --> 00:45:06,850 Once they come back here onto their own patch of shingle, there's almost 445 00:45:06,850 --> 00:45:08,930 anything, including me. 446 00:45:11,240 --> 00:45:14,940 But David went that extra mile to bring viewers something different. 447 00:45:15,880 --> 00:45:21,740 This, six feet beneath the surface of the earth, is the cellar of the colony. 448 00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:27,040 David reacting to this amazing bull elephant seal. And for that, he must 449 00:45:28,300 --> 00:45:31,900 It is just a broomstick between him and four tons of blubber. 450 00:45:34,360 --> 00:45:37,880 In his now trademark blue shirt and cocky trousers. 451 00:45:38,760 --> 00:45:39,760 Boo! 452 00:45:40,110 --> 00:45:44,730 David would stop at nothing to bring the awe and wonder of the natural world 453 00:45:44,730 --> 00:45:46,310 into people's living rooms. 454 00:45:50,190 --> 00:45:52,750 I think that was pretty clear. 455 00:46:08,110 --> 00:46:11,830 I mean, Michael, it seems from watching all those clips there that he has been 456 00:46:11,830 --> 00:46:15,950 almost everywhere. In your conversations with him, has he ever betrayed a 457 00:46:15,950 --> 00:46:18,630 certain place that he didn't make it to that he wish he had? Well, I mean, 458 00:46:18,650 --> 00:46:21,470 David's a more intrepid traveller than myself. 459 00:46:21,750 --> 00:46:25,210 If I see a swamp, I walk round it. David jumps in it. 460 00:46:26,330 --> 00:46:31,110 But I think at one time I had been to more places and it got quite 461 00:46:31,330 --> 00:46:35,430 I think, I'm not quite sure, but I'd been to both poles before David had been 462 00:46:35,430 --> 00:46:36,650 either of them. Okay. 463 00:46:36,890 --> 00:46:39,550 And I mean the North and South Pole. I'm not talking about Warsaw. 464 00:46:41,050 --> 00:46:42,050 But, 465 00:46:42,350 --> 00:46:48,870 no, there was one place which I think I'd been to and David never actually 466 00:46:48,870 --> 00:46:52,550 got to or began to get to, and that's Everest. 467 00:46:52,910 --> 00:46:57,130 Yeah, we're just seeing a photograph of it. Where are you there? That's right. 468 00:46:57,190 --> 00:47:02,290 That's me at base camp at Everest at about 15 ,000 feet. I went up to about 469 00:47:02,290 --> 00:47:03,290 ,000 feet. 470 00:47:04,879 --> 00:47:08,720 And you climbed it, did you? I didn't climb up to the top of Everest, no. 471 00:47:09,120 --> 00:47:14,040 All right. I was too busy, Kirsty, too busy. I had another programme on, you 472 00:47:14,040 --> 00:47:15,900 know, I was doing some light entertainment. 473 00:47:17,000 --> 00:47:21,760 But rather remarkably, we've got this thing here. Yeah, I was wondering what 474 00:47:21,760 --> 00:47:23,760 this is. Now, this is a bit... 475 00:47:23,980 --> 00:47:24,959 of Everest. 476 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:29,060 I don't know where the camera is. They'll find you. There we are. This is 477 00:47:29,060 --> 00:47:35,940 of Everest discovered in 1924 expedition and in 1926 it was donated 478 00:47:35,940 --> 00:47:40,240 to the British Museum I think or something like that. Natural History 479 00:47:40,820 --> 00:47:46,580 And this was the year of course of David's birth. So this bit of Everest 480 00:47:46,580 --> 00:47:49,160 presented to David. 481 00:47:50,120 --> 00:47:55,320 Well, we've presented to the Natural History Museum, and then to David. I 482 00:47:55,320 --> 00:47:58,220 know if he's actually seen it, but here it is. Yeah, I think it's actually got 483 00:47:58,220 --> 00:48:01,220 to go back to them. I don't think he gets it. Yeah, I think it's got to go 484 00:48:01,300 --> 00:48:02,300 There we are. 485 00:48:02,320 --> 00:48:03,320 Sorry about that. 486 00:48:03,740 --> 00:48:04,740 Thank you very much. 487 00:48:08,440 --> 00:48:09,860 Thanks to Michael Taylor. 488 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:21,780 So no actual live animals here tonight, but we are delighted to have squeezed in 489 00:48:21,780 --> 00:48:22,558 a python. 490 00:48:22,560 --> 00:48:23,560 Yeah. 491 00:48:24,580 --> 00:48:29,860 What are you going to do? The huge success of the life collection was 492 00:48:29,860 --> 00:48:36,200 pretty swiftly by another significant step forward. In 2006, Planet Earth was 493 00:48:36,200 --> 00:48:41,480 the first wildlife series to be filmed entirely in high definition using aerial 494 00:48:41,480 --> 00:48:45,780 camera systems that captured animal behavior for the very first time. 495 00:48:46,430 --> 00:48:52,450 Then, in 2016, Planus Earth 2 raised the bar even further, allowing crews to get 496 00:48:52,450 --> 00:48:56,830 in amongst the action, giving audiences a fully immersive experience. 497 00:48:57,410 --> 00:49:00,870 The accompanying music was upbeat and joyful. 498 00:49:01,190 --> 00:49:06,210 A standout track came from the Icelandic band Sigur Rรณs, called Hoppipodla, 499 00:49:06,370 --> 00:49:11,510 which translates as hopping in puddles, capturing a sort of childlike sense of 500 00:49:11,510 --> 00:49:15,310 awe and wonder. Here to play for us live tonight, Sigur Rรณs. 501 00:49:15,600 --> 00:49:16,600 with Hoppy Fodler. 502 00:50:12,520 --> 00:50:15,940 Satsang with Mooji 503 00:50:42,400 --> 00:50:43,400 Oh no. 504 00:51:12,360 --> 00:51:13,360 I'd put a 505 00:53:54,800 --> 00:53:58,960 Wasn't that fantastic? A huge thank you to Sigurd Roth and to the Scholar 506 00:53:58,960 --> 00:54:03,220 Cantorum of the Cardinal Vaughan Memorial School, conducted there by 507 00:54:03,220 --> 00:54:04,400 Ames. Thank you so much. 508 00:54:04,820 --> 00:54:10,040 Well, this might be Sir David's 100th birthday, but it's given us all a 509 00:54:10,040 --> 00:54:14,920 wonderful excuse to celebrate in all sorts of imaginative ways, from taking 510 00:54:14,920 --> 00:54:16,320 the big screens at Vicki... 511 00:54:16,540 --> 00:54:21,260 Piccadilly Circus here in London, to school pupils in Stratford -upon -Avon 512 00:54:21,260 --> 00:54:24,400 releasing 100 butterflies in his honour. 513 00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:31,620 And, of course, countless people from all over the world want to wish David 514 00:54:31,620 --> 00:54:35,300 happy returns. Here are just a few of those messages. 515 00:54:36,320 --> 00:54:39,880 Sir David, happy birthday. 516 00:54:40,740 --> 00:54:45,920 And how lucky we are to be able to get this opportunity to thank you. 517 00:54:46,600 --> 00:54:50,340 for all the things that you've told us and taught us. 518 00:54:51,100 --> 00:54:52,600 Taught us is a wrong word. 519 00:54:53,060 --> 00:54:55,980 Happy birthday, Sir David. 520 00:54:56,240 --> 00:54:57,940 Happy birthday, Sir David. 521 00:54:58,320 --> 00:55:04,360 Dear Sir David, here's wishing you a very happy birthday from high up in the 522 00:55:04,360 --> 00:55:08,620 Himalaya. Happy 100th birthday from all of us at Glastonbury Festival. 523 00:55:09,200 --> 00:55:13,820 Getting you here to appear on the Pyramid Stage was one of the greatest 524 00:55:13,820 --> 00:55:14,759 of my life. 525 00:55:14,760 --> 00:55:15,760 All of us. 526 00:55:15,880 --> 00:55:21,700 In Coldplay, here in the jungles of Malibu, California, we send you so much 527 00:55:21,700 --> 00:55:24,400 and respect to say happy 100th birthday. 528 00:55:24,620 --> 00:55:31,540 Your work continues to be so instrumental to so many of us. 529 00:55:31,700 --> 00:55:35,780 You have been such an incredible inspiration to the whole nation, myself 530 00:55:35,780 --> 00:55:40,540 included. I certainly wouldn't be doing what I do today were it not for your 531 00:55:40,540 --> 00:55:41,820 incredible programs. 532 00:55:42,200 --> 00:55:43,960 I'm one of your hugest fans. 533 00:55:44,590 --> 00:55:46,810 You have been me through so many chapters of my life. 534 00:55:47,070 --> 00:55:52,090 Your voice is a gift to this earth. You are a national treasure. 535 00:55:52,350 --> 00:55:57,450 You've inspired me as a young kid to follow my dream and become a wildlife 536 00:55:57,450 --> 00:55:58,770 cameraman. It's because of you. 537 00:55:59,030 --> 00:56:04,410 I embrace you and wish you all the best for this monumental birthday. 538 00:56:04,890 --> 00:56:08,850 Thank you so much for everything you have given all of us throughout these 539 00:56:08,850 --> 00:56:13,570 years. The world is a much better place with you in it. Your legacy is gigantic. 540 00:56:14,270 --> 00:56:20,730 And I hope you know that, and I hope you feel celebrated and loved today as you 541 00:56:20,730 --> 00:56:22,410 deserve to. Happy birthday. 542 00:56:22,650 --> 00:56:27,490 I really hope that you're able to keep inspiring children just like me for 543 00:56:27,490 --> 00:56:30,450 to come, because you're truly one of a kind. 544 00:56:30,690 --> 00:56:32,150 Happy birthday, Sir David. 545 00:56:32,470 --> 00:56:36,190 On behalf of all bears everywhere, thank you. 546 00:56:55,120 --> 00:56:59,600 Sometimes a television moment becomes a national talking point. 547 00:56:59,860 --> 00:57:05,320 Planet Earth 2 brought us some unforgettable encounters, and what we're 548 00:57:05,320 --> 00:57:09,660 see is certainly one of the most gripping television moments that I've 549 00:57:09,660 --> 00:57:15,280 seen. Fast -paced, heart -stopping, and with over 200 million views, this is 550 00:57:15,280 --> 00:57:17,500 wildlife drama at its best. 551 00:57:18,270 --> 00:57:22,950 Shot on a remote volcanic island in the Galapagos, the producer described 552 00:57:22,950 --> 00:57:27,850 filming this next sequence as being like a car chase in an action movie, 553 00:57:28,030 --> 00:57:31,590 starring an unlikely hero, a little baby marine iguana. 554 00:57:31,910 --> 00:57:37,350 For maximum impact, it's filmed from both the baby iguana's perspective and 555 00:57:37,350 --> 00:57:40,350 of its arch -nemesis, the sinister racer snakes. 556 00:57:41,070 --> 00:57:46,970 We join the story as the last of a clutch of five babies has just hatched. 557 00:57:46,970 --> 00:57:51,290 BBC Concert Orchestra is about to bring this moment to life for us tonight. And 558 00:57:51,290 --> 00:57:56,190 for those who don't like snakes or are of a nervous disposition, I would urge 559 00:57:56,190 --> 00:57:57,310 you to look away now. 560 01:01:29,740 --> 01:01:31,640 A near -miraculous escape. 561 01:01:32,740 --> 01:01:38,820 The lucky survivors could begin learning the unique way of life demanded by this 562 01:01:38,820 --> 01:01:39,820 hostile island. 563 01:01:43,540 --> 01:01:46,680 Well, that was first shown in 2016. 564 01:01:47,260 --> 01:01:52,040 And it was the following year that Blue Planet 2 hit our screens, one of the 565 01:01:52,040 --> 01:01:54,260 most influential movies ever made. 566 01:01:55,020 --> 01:01:58,940 It opened our eyes to plastic pollution, with the subsequent public outcry 567 01:01:58,940 --> 01:02:03,520 driving some global corporations to commit to much more sustainable 568 01:02:03,820 --> 01:02:09,480 and even leading to some governments to pass new laws to help protect the 569 01:02:09,480 --> 01:02:10,480 world's oceans. 570 01:02:10,880 --> 01:02:16,480 Here to tell us more about what's known as the Blue Planet Effect are two of our 571 01:02:16,480 --> 01:02:20,960 leading wildlife broadcasters, Liz Bonin and Steve Baxall. Thanks so much for 572 01:02:20,960 --> 01:02:21,960 joining us this evening. 573 01:02:30,130 --> 01:02:33,050 Liz, if I can start with you. I mean, we remember the moment that, you know, 574 01:02:33,090 --> 01:02:38,510 using plastic straws now or not paying a little bit of a fee for a plastic bag 575 01:02:38,510 --> 01:02:44,470 now seems ridiculous to us. How can you explain, how can you contextualize why 576 01:02:44,470 --> 01:02:46,470 it was that this program... 577 01:02:46,860 --> 01:02:50,720 resulted in, you know, change is difficult and this program resulted in 578 01:02:50,720 --> 01:02:53,940 do you think it did? It built tremendous momentum in so many ways, Kirsty, 579 01:02:54,080 --> 01:02:58,900 didn't it? I think it starts with thinking about the decades of 580 01:02:58,900 --> 01:03:03,160 programs that David and the crews and the production teams had crafted and 581 01:03:03,160 --> 01:03:07,920 continued to improve upon so that the origins got ever closer to wildlife, 582 01:03:07,920 --> 01:03:12,100 immersed. They began to really experience nature, to understand it and 583 01:03:12,100 --> 01:03:13,038 to care. 584 01:03:13,040 --> 01:03:16,500 So by the time you have Blue Planet 2, which was... stunningly crafted, each 585 01:03:16,500 --> 01:03:21,780 episode just staggeringly beautiful, first and foremost. But then you have an 586 01:03:21,780 --> 01:03:25,960 image of a sperm whale trying to eat a plastic bag, mistaking it for food, or 587 01:03:25,960 --> 01:03:27,560 albatross with plastic in its stomach. 588 01:03:27,920 --> 01:03:31,620 The audience cared, and they wanted to do something about this. 589 01:03:32,340 --> 01:03:36,640 And David even said that he was astonished. I mean, the response was 590 01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:43,380 He was really astonished at the public action from schools to organizations to 591 01:03:43,380 --> 01:03:44,380 policies. 592 01:03:45,160 --> 01:03:48,280 even in England, so they increased the charge for plastic bags. 593 01:03:48,720 --> 01:03:50,900 Lots of single -use plastics were banned. 594 01:03:51,140 --> 01:03:57,260 And now, to date, over 100 countries have implemented national -scale bans on 595 01:03:57,260 --> 01:03:58,198 single -use plastic. 596 01:03:58,200 --> 01:04:05,040 The UN itself announced a global agreement to stop 597 01:04:05,040 --> 01:04:07,600 plastic pollution that led to the Plastic Treaty. 598 01:04:07,820 --> 01:04:09,340 I mean, all of that was just incredible. 599 01:04:09,580 --> 01:04:12,580 Steve, I think, you know, we, the public... 600 01:04:13,160 --> 01:04:17,700 felt it. What is interesting about David is he reaches well beyond the public 601 01:04:17,700 --> 01:04:22,340 and he reaches into the community who've been slogging away for a long time at 602 01:04:22,340 --> 01:04:25,260 this. What do you think his skill is in doing that and speaking to scientists 603 01:04:25,260 --> 01:04:26,480 and speaking to inventors? 604 01:04:27,460 --> 01:04:31,720 I think, well, hello you all. Hello, Professor David, obviously as well. I 605 01:04:31,720 --> 01:04:33,120 one of the most important things is trust. 606 01:04:33,400 --> 01:04:38,260 You know, Sir David is often voiced as being the most trusted person in the 607 01:04:38,260 --> 01:04:40,120 world, which is quite a flex. 608 01:04:40,640 --> 01:04:46,760 But that hard -worn earned trust over decades means that when he speaks, we 609 01:04:46,760 --> 01:04:50,460 listen and we know that what he's saying comes from scientific facts and he 610 01:04:50,460 --> 01:04:54,540 really believes it. And I think that now, particularly in this time where 611 01:04:54,540 --> 01:04:59,180 so hard to tell fact from fiction, having a voice like Sir David's that you 612 01:04:59,180 --> 01:05:01,940 is trustworthy is just everything. 613 01:05:02,300 --> 01:05:06,120 Liz, one more. We're running out of time, but one of the interesting things 614 01:05:06,120 --> 01:05:09,540 know from our world, the television world, the cameras go off and people go 615 01:05:09,540 --> 01:05:12,540 to the next job. The cameras go off for Sir David's. 616 01:05:12,810 --> 01:05:18,770 The cameras are down, and I don't think viewers understand just how much work 617 01:05:18,770 --> 01:05:23,870 David does on his time off, the amount of connection he makes with people on 618 01:05:23,870 --> 01:05:27,830 ground who are cleaning the reed beds and who are clearing out the brambles. 619 01:05:27,830 --> 01:05:32,350 connects, he supports, he champions them. With the Wildlife Trust, he 620 01:05:32,410 --> 01:05:36,970 16 million pounds for the British Wildlife Appeal. He traveled the country 621 01:05:36,970 --> 01:05:41,130 once but twice, visited over 25 ,000 people, and he believes in 622 01:05:41,350 --> 01:05:45,790 With the Cambridge Conservation Initiative, he collaborates with 10 623 01:05:45,790 --> 01:05:50,830 conservation organizations tirelessly across sectors as well. I mean, this is 624 01:05:50,830 --> 01:05:55,970 the kind of work that this man does on his day off. I feel so bad stopping you 625 01:05:55,970 --> 01:05:57,570 because I know you could go on. 626 01:05:58,210 --> 01:06:00,650 Thank you both for joining us. Thank you so much. 627 01:06:05,130 --> 01:06:09,450 So we can, of course, all agree that David is without doubt the best -known 628 01:06:09,450 --> 01:06:14,350 wildlife broadcaster of our time. His influence and reach has extended to 629 01:06:14,350 --> 01:06:18,950 meetings with prime ministers and presidents, to mixing with royalty and 630 01:06:18,950 --> 01:06:24,590 radio DJs. There really is rather a lot to this multifaceted man. 631 01:06:26,550 --> 01:06:27,550 What is he? 632 01:06:27,810 --> 01:06:29,570 He's not an archaeologist, is he? 633 01:06:30,050 --> 01:06:33,950 He's not a naturist, he doesn't go around naked, does he? 634 01:06:35,400 --> 01:06:39,500 Was he? The director said, cut, and the cameraman put the light out and about to 635 01:06:39,500 --> 01:06:40,500 hit me straight in the face. 636 01:06:42,120 --> 01:06:43,120 Entertainer. 637 01:06:43,860 --> 01:06:44,860 Musician. 638 01:06:45,560 --> 01:06:49,800 Dancer. Royal advisor. 639 01:06:50,300 --> 01:06:51,560 For the radio. 640 01:06:51,980 --> 01:06:52,980 Actor. 641 01:06:53,260 --> 01:06:55,320 David, have a lovely trip. 642 01:06:57,000 --> 01:07:00,640 Raconteur. I took out my hand and I heard myself say, good afternoon. 643 01:07:01,650 --> 01:07:04,950 David has played many different roles across his career. 644 01:07:05,410 --> 01:07:07,370 Everybody knows David Attenborough. 645 01:07:07,730 --> 01:07:09,570 He's more than just significant. 646 01:07:10,310 --> 01:07:13,910 He's considered to be an almost indispensable figure. 647 01:07:16,090 --> 01:07:20,070 And for us all to just lean in, even if we don't know fully why it is, what is 648 01:07:20,070 --> 01:07:22,710 it about this man that makes me think, oh yeah, I know, I'll listen to anything 649 01:07:22,710 --> 01:07:23,710 that you say to me. 650 01:07:24,090 --> 01:07:25,750 So David Attenborough's voice is iconic. 651 01:07:26,410 --> 01:07:29,750 I thought it would be good for you to narrate the beginning of Adele's new 652 01:07:29,750 --> 01:07:30,750 video. Really? 653 01:07:31,120 --> 01:07:34,760 Will Adele be cross with me? I think Adele would probably love this more than 654 01:07:34,760 --> 01:07:35,780 anything in the whole world. 655 01:07:36,160 --> 01:07:40,180 She, like all pop stars, needs to hunt to survive. 656 01:07:40,620 --> 01:07:41,720 But there's a problem. 657 01:07:42,100 --> 01:07:47,040 The signal is poor and she hasn't upgraded her handset since 1999. 658 01:07:48,440 --> 01:07:50,020 Hashtag flip phone. 659 01:07:50,540 --> 01:07:51,780 Hello. Hello. 660 01:07:52,160 --> 01:07:54,780 Tonight on Life on Earth. 661 01:07:56,000 --> 01:08:00,180 His distinctive presenting style has been impersonated for decades. 662 01:08:00,940 --> 01:08:04,680 A walking tree can achieve speeds of up to 50 miles an hour, especially when 663 01:08:04,680 --> 01:08:05,680 it's in a hurry. 664 01:08:05,940 --> 01:08:07,820 And here we are. 665 01:08:09,520 --> 01:08:16,160 My next guest is a knight of the realm. A leviathan of the natural world. He is 666 01:08:16,160 --> 01:08:19,740 David Attenborough. The original king of the jungle, it's Sir David 667 01:08:19,740 --> 01:08:24,920 Attenborough! And he has long been a star attraction on the chat show Sofas 668 01:08:24,920 --> 01:08:29,560 Britain. Frogs take the tadpole into their mouth and start speaking with 669 01:08:29,560 --> 01:08:33,359 mouthful. So they carry them around. And then they go, and the little frog pops 670 01:08:33,359 --> 01:08:35,760 up. I hope you don't take it the wrong way, but that sounds disgusting. 671 01:08:37,479 --> 01:08:42,319 Beloved by millions across the planet, he has been inspiring us for 672 01:08:42,939 --> 01:08:48,279 Young people listen when Sir David speaks because they have grown up with 673 01:08:48,439 --> 01:08:53,560 He's just so famous, but in a lovely way. 674 01:08:54,430 --> 01:08:57,729 He's one of those people that's just like, what would the world be without 675 01:08:58,290 --> 01:09:02,529 That's why I'm making a biscuit of him. Love the design, and I love the 676 01:09:02,529 --> 01:09:03,529 execution of it as well. 677 01:09:03,710 --> 01:09:06,930 He had no idea about celebrity or anything. He was invited to go to 678 01:09:07,029 --> 01:09:08,950 He thought maybe he'd be talking to a couple of hundred people. 679 01:09:13,270 --> 01:09:16,210 It's this enormous roar, and he stung them. 680 01:09:18,130 --> 01:09:23,270 And then he went... Thank you. 681 01:09:24,040 --> 01:09:25,779 Thank you. Thank you. 682 01:09:26,080 --> 01:09:32,540 People just... He hasn't just shown us the world. He 683 01:09:32,540 --> 01:09:34,040 has brought us together. 684 01:09:34,380 --> 01:09:35,380 Thank you very much. 685 01:09:51,210 --> 01:09:55,490 Extraordinary. Well, David has been inspiring millions of people across the 686 01:09:55,490 --> 01:09:56,490 globe for decades. 687 01:09:57,230 --> 01:10:02,010 Generations of us have grown up listening to his inimitable voice. And 688 01:10:02,010 --> 01:10:07,580 children... He's sparked a lifelong love of nature. He's always been passionate 689 01:10:07,580 --> 01:10:12,220 about teaching new generations about the wonders of the natural world. They, 690 01:10:12,400 --> 01:10:15,620 after all, are the future guardians of our planet. 691 01:10:16,220 --> 01:10:20,580 Inspired by David, Blue Peter viewers are on a mission to create something 692 01:10:20,580 --> 01:10:21,980 beautiful in his honour. 693 01:10:31,790 --> 01:10:35,590 that Sir David Attenborough would like. That the beach doesn't need anymore, 694 01:10:35,670 --> 01:10:36,770 like shells and seaweed. 695 01:10:37,150 --> 01:10:38,150 This guy. OK. 696 01:10:39,570 --> 01:10:40,570 Some driftwood. 697 01:10:40,890 --> 01:10:41,890 Oh, feather! 698 01:10:42,230 --> 01:10:44,150 Whoa, look at this guy. 699 01:10:44,710 --> 01:10:49,250 Sir David Attenborough has inspired me a lot. He, like, knows so much about 700 01:10:49,250 --> 01:10:51,770 animals. How does he remember all of that stuff? 701 01:10:52,090 --> 01:10:53,090 Look at this crab. 702 01:10:54,030 --> 01:10:59,510 When he tells me facts, I soak them up, because if I know more about animals, I 703 01:10:59,510 --> 01:11:00,510 can help them better. 704 01:11:04,300 --> 01:11:05,540 A whelk egg cake. 705 01:11:05,860 --> 01:11:11,260 Wow! I think people think of David Attenborough as a hero. 706 01:11:11,680 --> 01:11:16,600 He's doing all this work that nobody told him to do it. He just thought 707 01:11:16,600 --> 01:11:19,020 he should do it, which is a brilliant idea. 708 01:11:19,780 --> 01:11:20,980 A metal shell. 709 01:11:21,180 --> 01:11:22,180 That would work. 710 01:11:22,460 --> 01:11:29,260 The planet depends on us, so we all need to work together to live a good life. 711 01:11:30,040 --> 01:11:32,380 I think we've got all we need from here. Let's go. 712 01:11:33,740 --> 01:11:36,160 I think David Attenborough gives you a bit of hope. 713 01:11:36,380 --> 01:11:39,540 He really makes people think about their actions. 714 01:11:39,920 --> 01:11:41,100 Let's see what we can find. 715 01:11:41,460 --> 01:11:46,540 Even though you might be a small person, you can make a big, massive difference. 716 01:11:48,180 --> 01:11:49,380 Whoa. Oh, wow. 717 01:11:50,160 --> 01:11:51,940 Look, his feathers. 718 01:11:52,360 --> 01:11:57,500 It's, like, kind of really silky at the top. I think that people who only care, 719 01:11:57,520 --> 01:12:01,860 like, a touch about the environment, I feel like they should just pause, stop. 720 01:12:02,490 --> 01:12:03,490 and listen. 721 01:12:04,010 --> 01:12:08,610 If everyone were like Sir David Attenborough, the world would be such a 722 01:12:08,610 --> 01:12:09,610 place. 723 01:12:11,890 --> 01:12:16,410 Wow, this tree is so cool. How long do you think this tree's been here for? 724 01:12:16,650 --> 01:12:18,630 As long as David Attenborough's been alive. 725 01:12:18,950 --> 01:12:19,950 Yeah! 726 01:12:20,070 --> 01:12:27,050 I got my blue Peter Green badge by making a speech on Sir David at school. 727 01:12:27,050 --> 01:12:30,630 said that he wants everyone to change and he believes everyone can change. 728 01:12:31,120 --> 01:12:35,740 When I grow up, I would really like to be like him and try and inspire as many 729 01:12:35,740 --> 01:12:39,760 people as I could to make them change the planet and make it better. 730 01:12:42,000 --> 01:12:43,540 Right, guys, let's get started. 731 01:12:43,860 --> 01:12:47,560 Maybe we should do some pine cones. I'm going to put some seaweed on it. 732 01:12:47,900 --> 01:12:49,760 Do I add another feather? Oh, yeah, go ahead. 733 01:12:50,340 --> 01:12:51,600 Right, it's ready. 734 01:12:52,660 --> 01:12:53,660 Yay! 735 01:12:54,840 --> 01:12:56,780 We hope you like your card. 736 01:12:57,300 --> 01:12:59,020 We want to thank you. 737 01:12:59,530 --> 01:13:02,390 On behalf of every child you've ever inspired. 738 01:13:02,630 --> 01:13:04,790 We promise to follow in your footsteps. 739 01:13:05,410 --> 01:13:11,430 And always try to help. And protect our world. Happy Birthday Sunday! 740 01:13:26,350 --> 01:13:30,730 And here with a place of honour on stage is that beautiful card. It looks 741 01:13:30,730 --> 01:13:35,190 fantastic and I promise you I will make sure this evening that Sir David safely 742 01:13:35,190 --> 01:13:41,010 receives it. Now, we are delighted and deeply honoured to be joined by someone 743 01:13:41,010 --> 01:13:46,010 who has known and worked alongside David for many years and who shares his 744 01:13:46,010 --> 01:13:51,830 enduring commitment to protecting the natural world. Here to pay tribute to 745 01:13:51,830 --> 01:13:55,570 David and his life's work, please welcome His Royal Highness. 746 01:13:56,000 --> 01:13:57,000 the Prince of Wales. 747 01:14:32,080 --> 01:14:34,220 The standing ovations are for David tonight. 748 01:14:36,500 --> 01:14:37,680 Good evening, everyone. 749 01:14:38,260 --> 01:14:43,400 And watching back those clips, I hadn't appreciated how many times David liked 750 01:14:43,400 --> 01:14:44,820 to take his shirt off when filming. 751 01:14:46,060 --> 01:14:47,720 I shan't be copying him tonight. 752 01:14:49,900 --> 01:14:55,660 It is a rare privilege to celebrate a century of life, but it is rare as still 753 01:14:55,660 --> 01:15:00,360 when that person has transformed the way we see the only home that we have. 754 01:15:00,860 --> 01:15:06,740 planet earth david for decades your voice has been a constant in our lives 755 01:15:06,740 --> 01:15:12,720 guiding us through rainforests and oceans over mountains and into the very 756 01:15:12,720 --> 01:15:19,700 fabric of life through your boundless curiosity gentle wisdom and unwavering 757 01:15:19,700 --> 01:15:25,500 dedication you have opened our eyes to the beauty of our planet and to its 758 01:15:25,500 --> 01:15:30,120 fragility reminding us of our collective responsibility to protect it 759 01:15:31,430 --> 01:15:35,690 You have been a guiding light in the work we now undertake to safeguard the 760 01:15:35,690 --> 01:15:36,690 natural world. 761 01:15:37,630 --> 01:15:42,210 Long before many of us found our voice on the challenges we face, you were 762 01:15:42,210 --> 01:15:45,830 speaking with clarity, urgency and optimism. 763 01:15:47,050 --> 01:15:51,110 And it is that sense of urgent optimism that has made all the difference. 764 01:15:52,470 --> 01:15:56,370 Like millions across the world, my children have grown up with your 765 01:15:56,370 --> 01:15:57,370 storytelling. 766 01:15:57,750 --> 01:15:59,670 A window into the wonders of nature. 767 01:16:00,460 --> 01:16:04,640 that shaped their understanding of our planet and their belief that it is 768 01:16:04,640 --> 01:16:06,060 something worth fighting for. 769 01:16:07,300 --> 01:16:11,160 And for me personally, your friendship has been profound. 770 01:16:11,960 --> 01:16:16,860 You have strengthened my own determination to act, to work with those 771 01:16:16,860 --> 01:16:21,220 raising awareness of the challenges and building the solutions that drive 772 01:16:21,220 --> 01:16:22,220 meaningful change. 773 01:16:23,280 --> 01:16:27,500 Through your support in establishing the Earthshot Prize, we are now striving to 774 01:16:27,500 --> 01:16:29,560 turn your inspiration into action. 775 01:16:30,470 --> 01:16:34,710 to champion those solutions that are creating a more sustainable future for 776 01:16:34,710 --> 01:16:35,710 all. 777 01:16:36,090 --> 01:16:40,950 Because one of the greatest gifts you've given us, David, is more than just an 778 01:16:40,950 --> 01:16:42,830 understanding of what is at risk. 779 01:16:43,670 --> 01:16:47,590 You've given us belief that positive change is still possible. 780 01:16:48,930 --> 01:16:53,250 Tonight, we celebrate far more than a remarkable milestone of 100 years. 781 01:16:54,070 --> 01:16:59,210 We celebrate a lifetime of extraordinary service, a life that has brought the 782 01:16:59,210 --> 01:17:05,620 natural world closer to humanity and humanity closer to its responsibility to 783 01:17:05,620 --> 01:17:06,620 the natural world. 784 01:17:08,300 --> 01:17:12,860 Your legacy is not only the films we treasure or the knowledge you have 785 01:17:13,540 --> 01:17:15,660 It is the generations you have inspired. 786 01:17:16,680 --> 01:17:20,440 Generations who now look forward with determination and with optimism. 787 01:17:21,840 --> 01:17:26,720 And so as we celebrate you this evening, we also look to the future, one that 788 01:17:26,720 --> 01:17:28,060 carries your voice forward. 789 01:17:29,360 --> 01:17:32,780 If there is a baton to be taken up, it is the one you have prepared us to 790 01:17:33,800 --> 01:17:40,320 Sir David, thank you for your wisdom, your kindness, your dedication, and for 791 01:17:40,320 --> 01:17:44,240 reminding us always of the wonder of the world we call home. 792 01:17:44,800 --> 01:17:46,460 A very happy 100th birthday. 793 01:18:30,410 --> 01:18:34,710 Well, thank you so much to His Royal Highness there for joining us this 794 01:18:35,430 --> 01:18:41,070 Now, the birthday wishes have been pouring in for David, and here are just 795 01:18:41,070 --> 01:18:44,410 more from some of his biggest fans across the globe. 796 01:18:46,130 --> 01:18:47,890 Happy birthday, Sir David. 797 01:18:48,690 --> 01:18:52,750 They say we protect only what we love and love only what we understand. 798 01:18:53,510 --> 01:18:58,370 If this is true, then you are one of the greatest forces ever to protect our 799 01:18:58,370 --> 01:18:59,370 planet. 800 01:18:59,560 --> 01:19:04,660 Thousands of scientists, environmentalists and campaigners have 801 01:19:04,660 --> 01:19:06,020 paths because of you. 802 01:19:06,260 --> 01:19:07,860 Happy birthday, Sir David. 803 01:19:08,360 --> 01:19:14,020 I hope you're surrounded by those you love and those who love you. You've been 804 01:19:14,020 --> 01:19:17,360 key to my understanding and love for nature. 805 01:19:17,680 --> 01:19:24,360 You've been an inspiration going back decades. Your humour, your unshowing 806 01:19:24,360 --> 01:19:28,640 expertise, your poise are, as far as I'm concerned, the gold standard. 807 01:19:29,290 --> 01:19:30,290 For television. 808 01:19:30,370 --> 01:19:34,150 Growing up watching your documentaries not only changed the way that I viewed 809 01:19:34,150 --> 01:19:38,450 the natural world, but it's also something that inspires and motivates me 810 01:19:38,450 --> 01:19:44,790 single day. I watch Planet Earth or Blue Planet or Our Planet and I always feel 811 01:19:44,790 --> 01:19:46,190 connected to... 812 01:19:46,670 --> 01:19:48,050 something bigger than myself. 813 01:19:48,290 --> 01:19:52,890 Your voice will echo in our hearts and minds for generations to come. It's been 814 01:19:52,890 --> 01:19:56,890 wonderful in latter years to have worked with you and interviewed you. You 815 01:19:56,890 --> 01:19:59,530 remain an inspiration to so many people. 816 01:19:59,870 --> 01:20:05,410 Happy birthday, David. Thank you for reminding us over and over again what a 817 01:20:05,410 --> 01:20:09,850 beautiful world we live in. I can't think of anyone that I respect more. 818 01:20:10,150 --> 01:20:15,430 Your love and wisdom for this planet is unparalleled. 819 01:20:16,030 --> 01:20:21,470 Thank you truly for everything you've done and continue to do for our very 820 01:20:21,470 --> 01:20:24,150 precious planet and all of its inhabitants. 821 01:20:24,650 --> 01:20:26,690 Happy 100th birthday. 822 01:20:32,070 --> 01:20:32,870 It 823 01:20:32,870 --> 01:20:40,290 is 824 01:20:40,290 --> 01:20:42,690 time now for our final performance. 825 01:20:43,200 --> 01:20:47,860 of the night. I am delighted to welcome a true star in the making, the fabulous 826 01:20:47,860 --> 01:20:52,000 Sienna Spiro with the timeless track Nature Boy. 827 01:21:16,880 --> 01:21:20,360 A very strange enchanted void. 828 01:21:20,840 --> 01:21:27,260 They wandered very far, very far. 829 01:21:27,800 --> 01:21:30,840 Over land and sea. 830 01:21:32,140 --> 01:21:39,000 A little shy and sad of eye. 831 01:21:40,480 --> 01:21:45,240 Very wise was he. 832 01:21:53,960 --> 01:21:57,100 Very strange in Canterbury. 833 01:22:33,070 --> 01:22:34,250 Magic Day Heat! 834 01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:46,360 What about that? Sienna Spyro there with the BBC Concert Orchestra. Thank you so 835 01:23:46,360 --> 01:23:47,360 much. 836 01:23:47,600 --> 01:23:52,840 Well, even though it's his birthday week, David's still been hard at work 837 01:23:52,840 --> 01:23:54,660 voicing a brand new series. 838 01:23:54,980 --> 01:24:01,180 Tonight, I am thrilled to announce that launching this autumn is Blue Planet 3. 839 01:24:09,740 --> 01:24:16,440 We felt that we couldn't go this evening without sharing a little glimpse, this 840 01:24:16,440 --> 01:24:22,200 was just recorded a few days ago, into 100 -year -old David Attenborough's 841 01:24:22,200 --> 01:24:23,320 typical working day. 842 01:24:25,000 --> 01:24:28,760 First, she must perfect her mating call. 843 01:24:31,860 --> 01:24:33,840 A seductive song. 844 01:24:42,350 --> 01:24:48,130 It's thought that she deliberately selects parts of the seabed which 845 01:24:48,130 --> 01:24:49,130 sound. 846 01:24:50,850 --> 01:24:53,170 But will anyone answer? 847 01:24:56,390 --> 01:24:59,070 What about that? An inspiration to us all. 848 01:25:02,930 --> 01:25:03,930 No. 849 01:25:08,110 --> 01:25:11,790 Before we go, there is just one last thing that we'd really love to do. 850 01:25:12,330 --> 01:25:16,150 But we are going to need the help of everyone here in the hall tonight, and 851 01:25:16,150 --> 01:25:18,610 is to sing Happy Birthday. 852 01:25:19,490 --> 01:25:20,490 Shall we? 853 01:27:19,530 --> 01:27:25,390 What a wonderful evening it's been. Our huge thanks to everyone who has played a 854 01:27:25,390 --> 01:27:32,390 part to the BBC Concert Orchestra, to our fantastic audience here, and to all 855 01:27:32,390 --> 01:27:33,630 of you at home. 856 01:27:37,310 --> 01:27:42,430 I have to tell you, to help celebrate the 100th birthday of this extraordinary 857 01:27:42,430 --> 01:27:47,590 man is a privilege. Thank you, David, not just for joining us. 858 01:27:47,880 --> 01:27:53,780 here tonight but for for the lifetime you spent sharing your love and 859 01:27:53,780 --> 01:27:59,920 of the planet opening our eyes to its beauty and brilliance and fragility 860 01:27:59,920 --> 01:28:06,760 you've given nature a voice and what a voice it is full of understanding and 861 01:28:06,760 --> 01:28:12,120 compassion and delight the sheer joy and inspiration that you have brought to 862 01:28:12,120 --> 01:28:16,520 countless millions of us is immeasurable your work goes on 863 01:28:17,520 --> 01:28:19,380 Your legacy is infinite. 864 01:28:19,620 --> 01:28:25,420 Thank you Now 865 01:28:25,420 --> 01:28:32,320 There 866 01:28:32,320 --> 01:28:38,960 is For sure 867 01:28:38,960 --> 01:28:45,200 only one person who deserves the last word and it is of course the man himself 868 01:28:45,200 --> 01:28:46,540 here he is 869 01:28:47,260 --> 01:28:51,040 perfectly summing up all that he stands for. 870 01:28:54,540 --> 01:29:00,100 I see trees of green, red roses too. 871 01:29:00,680 --> 01:29:05,080 I see them bloom for me and you. 872 01:29:06,620 --> 01:29:13,340 And I think to myself, what a wonderful 873 01:29:13,340 --> 01:29:14,340 world. 874 01:29:20,300 --> 01:29:25,620 I see skies of blue, clouds of white, 875 01:29:25,700 --> 01:29:32,200 bright blessed days, dark sacred 876 01:29:32,200 --> 01:29:33,200 nights. 877 01:29:34,240 --> 01:29:40,720 And I think to myself, what a wonderful world. 878 01:29:43,600 --> 01:29:48,960 The colours of a rainbow, 879 01:29:50,280 --> 01:29:51,960 so pretty in the sky, 880 01:29:52,780 --> 01:29:58,140 are also on the faces of people going by. 881 01:29:59,720 --> 01:30:05,900 I see friends shaking hands, saying, how do you do? 882 01:30:07,240 --> 01:30:11,580 They're really saying, I love you. 883 01:30:13,180 --> 01:30:15,100 I hear babies cry. 884 01:30:17,280 --> 01:30:18,980 I watch them grow. 885 01:30:21,200 --> 01:30:25,340 They'll learn much more than I'll ever know. 886 01:30:26,160 --> 01:30:32,580 And I think to myself, what a wonderful world. 887 01:30:36,560 --> 01:30:38,520 Quite simply wonderful. 888 01:31:01,010 --> 01:31:02,970 100 years on planet Earth. 77719

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