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1
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Let me find it.
Let me watch it real quick.
2
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It's really good.
3
00:00:52,177 --> 00:00:53,470
I love it.
4
00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:55,264
The ad was polarizing.
5
00:00:55,347 --> 00:00:56,932
Yeah and it did end up getting banned.
6
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Stations would not run the ad because
it was, you know, so shocking for people.
7
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There was tension for the company
to be doing this gaming thing
8
00:01:04,565 --> 00:01:05,941
because it was really different
9
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than really the image
that the company was trying to cultivate.
10
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Some of the stuff like that commercial
11
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I don't think senior leadership
saw until it was done.
12
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You know we don't talk
about Microsoft Xbox.
13
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We just talk about Xbox.
14
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Because Microsoft was good
on the funding side,
15
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but bad on the branding side.
16
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And if they wanted to go market it
like they market Windows
17
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and they market Office,
it was a deal-breaker,
18
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it was not gonna be successful.
19
00:01:27,337 --> 00:01:32,092
The games industry did not speak
the same language as Microsoft.
20
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But, if we were gonna
do this really hard thing
21
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and not lose billions
and billions of dollars forever,
22
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we had to get it right.
23
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People had to have the belief
that they were working
24
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with the Xbox team,
and if that meant there was
25
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something slightly unconventional
that had to be done,
26
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the Microsoft bureaucracy
wasn't going to get in the way.
27
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There's a new contender
in the video game wars.
28
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Xbox is going to be....
29
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- The future.
- Truly the future of video games.
30
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Xbox.
Taking over the living room.
31
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Limitless, connected
digital entertainment.
32
00:02:00,787 --> 00:02:02,080
You guys never understood.
33
00:02:02,164 --> 00:02:04,458
The company is going
to face fierce competition.
34
00:02:04,541 --> 00:02:06,084
Sniper. Nooo!
35
00:02:06,168 --> 00:02:07,711
It's a ticking time bomb.
36
00:02:07,794 --> 00:02:09,546
It makes me very nervous
to actually play this for you.
37
00:02:09,630 --> 00:02:11,507
Xbox, getting a major overhaul.
38
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A bold vision for the future of gaming.
39
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It's the Xboooooooooooox!
40
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The Xbox is a breakthrough
game console that ships in fall 2001.
41
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Most console companies
start working on the next console
42
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as soon as they finish
the current console.
43
00:02:41,995 --> 00:02:45,249
So five years, six years, seven years.
44
00:02:45,332 --> 00:02:50,587
So for Microsoft to go from announcing
in 2000 to being on store shelves
45
00:02:50,671 --> 00:02:53,340
in the fall of 2001, is kind of insane.
46
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Before Xbox landed on store shelves,
47
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the team had to run
a gauntlet of very public deadlines.
48
00:02:59,888 --> 00:03:04,059
A hardware rollout in Las Vegas
at the Consumer Electronics Show.
49
00:03:04,142 --> 00:03:09,147
A first glimpse of Xbox games
at Microsoft's Gamestock event in Seattle.
50
00:03:09,690 --> 00:03:14,319
And finally, an event that brought
the entire global gaming industry together
51
00:03:14,403 --> 00:03:17,614
to see what was new...
and judge it mercilessly.
52
00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:21,535
E3 is the biggest moment
of the year for games.
53
00:03:22,119 --> 00:03:26,915
For new entrants, it was really important
to show up and make a good impression.
54
00:03:26,999 --> 00:03:32,004
That E3 was critical for the Xbox,
but you know, a lot of what you're showing
55
00:03:32,087 --> 00:03:34,756
is beta software and beta hardware.
56
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Hardware that's not proven yet,
or probably not even finished.
57
00:03:38,427 --> 00:03:41,471
A lot of things at E3 can go wrong.
58
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Adding pressure,
59
00:03:42,931 --> 00:03:46,101
the lead executive
on Xbox development, Rick Thompson,
60
00:03:46,185 --> 00:03:49,479
had just left Microsoft,
which meant Microsoft's mission
61
00:03:49,563 --> 00:03:53,650
to quickly deliver an industry-changing
game console needed a new leader.
62
00:03:54,610 --> 00:03:58,030
The idea of finding somebody
else externally didn't make sense.
63
00:03:58,113 --> 00:04:00,616
We had a schedule
that is crazy to begin with.
64
00:04:00,699 --> 00:04:02,826
The project just didn't
have the time for that.
65
00:04:03,327 --> 00:04:05,037
Nor did we think that somebody externally
66
00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:07,289
could sort of fit into Microsoft
and make this happen.
67
00:04:07,539 --> 00:04:11,710
And so, I concluded
that it was something I needed to do.
68
00:04:11,793 --> 00:04:14,630
A new challenger enters!
69
00:04:15,297 --> 00:04:17,257
Sort of a fateful decision,
70
00:04:17,341 --> 00:04:20,177
because it led to the worst
18 months of my professional career.
71
00:04:20,260 --> 00:04:22,304
It's a hard project,
I mean what we are doing
72
00:04:22,387 --> 00:04:24,556
is something that is intensely difficult.
73
00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:25,849
Robbie was...
74
00:04:26,350 --> 00:04:28,644
Robbie was the grownup, was Robbie's role.
75
00:04:28,727 --> 00:04:30,354
Booo!
76
00:04:30,437 --> 00:04:33,524
We were a young group
of kinda rag-tag kids.
77
00:04:33,607 --> 00:04:35,734
Let's go ahead and take the cars,
give 'em 3...
78
00:04:36,318 --> 00:04:38,237
What the hell's that?
79
00:04:39,446 --> 00:04:40,864
You know I gotta demo to do up here.
80
00:04:40,948 --> 00:04:43,700
Really... I don't think Robbie
should be seeing this.
81
00:04:45,327 --> 00:04:48,664
What we needed more than anything else
is we needed an adult in the room.
82
00:04:48,747 --> 00:04:52,709
I was part of Office when it was,
was smaller, and then as it grew big...
83
00:04:52,793 --> 00:04:54,378
Robbie also has a sense of propriety
84
00:04:54,461 --> 00:04:56,588
and I don't think we had
a sense of propriety at all.
85
00:04:56,672 --> 00:04:59,967
The opportunity here way outpaces that
opportunity, I think is very exciting.
86
00:05:00,050 --> 00:05:03,428
He was the one inside
of Microsoft that Bill Gates trusted
87
00:05:03,512 --> 00:05:05,597
with all the complexity and the cost
88
00:05:05,681 --> 00:05:08,016
and the risk involved
in doing something like this.
89
00:05:08,100 --> 00:05:10,978
Robbie's a good guy. People can trust him.
He doesn't break his word.
90
00:05:11,061 --> 00:05:16,525
However, everyone who comes into games
can't be prepared for what it's like.
91
00:05:16,608 --> 00:05:17,985
Because it's an entertainment business.
92
00:05:18,068 --> 00:05:20,320
The software doesn't just have to work
93
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and have the right features,
it has to entertain also.
94
00:05:22,739 --> 00:05:24,408
This is hard.
95
00:05:24,491 --> 00:05:26,285
I had no clue what I was doing.
96
00:05:28,036 --> 00:05:29,621
I didn't play games.
97
00:05:29,705 --> 00:05:31,790
The business model I barely understood.
98
00:05:31,874 --> 00:05:34,042
We are launching an entirely new business,
99
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competing against two
established competitors
100
00:05:36,336 --> 00:05:38,964
in one of the largest
entertainment industries in the world.
101
00:05:39,047 --> 00:05:41,049
I was learning
something new every single day,
102
00:05:41,133 --> 00:05:43,719
and that meant obviously
I failed most days, too.
103
00:05:43,802 --> 00:05:46,555
I think the next six to eight weeks
are going to be super exciting.
104
00:05:46,805 --> 00:05:48,098
Little challenging.
105
00:05:48,182 --> 00:05:52,728
I didn't think about how to plan
for going from 20 people to 2000 people.
106
00:05:52,811 --> 00:05:56,064
We went from 4 people to a dozen people
107
00:05:56,148 --> 00:06:02,988
to hundreds to honestly thousands involved
in some way with the creation of Xbox.
108
00:06:03,071 --> 00:06:05,157
It was crazy. I mean it was no time at all
109
00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:08,744
before I didn't know everybody
in the organization anymore.
110
00:06:08,827 --> 00:06:11,538
When I think about it today it just makes
my head kind of spin sideways.
111
00:06:11,622 --> 00:06:13,999
Every week I would hear about
somebody I knew in the game industry
112
00:06:14,082 --> 00:06:16,627
that was moving up to Redmond
to work for the Xbox.
113
00:06:16,919 --> 00:06:18,462
We just said, this all has to get done.
114
00:06:18,545 --> 00:06:20,964
We need bodies.
So we hired people in bulk.
115
00:06:21,048 --> 00:06:22,341
We brought in teams of people.
116
00:06:22,424 --> 00:06:24,551
I remember thinking,
this is a lot of people
117
00:06:24,635 --> 00:06:26,553
changing their lives for this effort.
118
00:06:26,637 --> 00:06:28,555
It's either got to be something
that everybody believes in
119
00:06:28,639 --> 00:06:30,057
and they're willing
to uproot their families
120
00:06:30,140 --> 00:06:32,142
and get behind this initiative,
or it's going to be one
121
00:06:32,226 --> 00:06:35,521
of the biggest
cluster of all time.
122
00:06:41,068 --> 00:06:43,070
It became clear
that we needed our own place
123
00:06:43,153 --> 00:06:44,780
because we were just
gonna bust at the seams.
124
00:06:45,364 --> 00:06:47,074
So Microsoft has this beautiful campus
125
00:06:47,157 --> 00:06:49,409
and all these beautiful buildings
and everyone works together.
126
00:06:49,493 --> 00:06:51,203
We were not part of that.
127
00:06:51,286 --> 00:06:52,996
We went to this campus called Millennium
128
00:06:53,205 --> 00:06:56,458
which was still in Redmond
but pretty far away from Microsoft.
129
00:06:57,125 --> 00:06:58,919
Part of that was we needed space.
130
00:06:59,002 --> 00:07:02,548
But part of it is like we need
a few miles away from main campus
131
00:07:02,631 --> 00:07:04,716
to get some breathing room
to do something different.
132
00:07:07,010 --> 00:07:09,638
We were deliberately a renegade team.
133
00:07:09,721 --> 00:07:13,350
They were rebels
inside of the Microsoft empire.
134
00:07:13,892 --> 00:07:17,938
We were kids in our early 20s
who loved video games
135
00:07:18,021 --> 00:07:22,025
and could not believe that Microsoft
had given us jobs to go create them
136
00:07:22,109 --> 00:07:24,152
and we were all kind
of growing up together.
137
00:07:24,236 --> 00:07:26,530
The thing about games is,
it's Hollywood for nerds.
138
00:07:27,197 --> 00:07:28,448
You have your star directors.
139
00:07:28,532 --> 00:07:31,702
You have your Ferrari-driving
rendering engineers.
140
00:07:31,785 --> 00:07:32,828
Congratulations!
141
00:07:32,911 --> 00:07:35,622
And after a full day
of working on making games,
142
00:07:35,706 --> 00:07:37,374
we would get together and play games.
143
00:07:37,457 --> 00:07:39,793
And there was a little bit
of a weird culture of not leaving
144
00:07:40,335 --> 00:07:42,171
which I think was,
maybe not the healthiest.
145
00:07:43,505 --> 00:07:45,966
Maybe like a college dorm room
kind of vibe.
146
00:07:46,049 --> 00:07:48,719
Your social circle was Xbox.
147
00:07:48,802 --> 00:07:51,597
Your family was kind of Xbox.
148
00:07:51,722 --> 00:07:55,267
But we all had a common purpose,
a passion around games.
149
00:07:55,350 --> 00:07:57,519
Being able to do something very different
150
00:07:57,603 --> 00:08:01,481
and revolutionary was where
you was getting our energy from.
151
00:08:02,065 --> 00:08:05,611
Because we were still
young, we had moments where we were like,
152
00:08:06,486 --> 00:08:09,239
"Wait a minute, like,
am I the best person to be doing this?"
153
00:08:10,199 --> 00:08:14,161
It was definitely open to kids
making decisions above their pay grade.
154
00:08:14,244 --> 00:08:18,457
You had a bunch of passionate people
who weren't necessarily 100%
155
00:08:18,540 --> 00:08:20,959
the most qualified people
to be doing their jobs,
156
00:08:21,043 --> 00:08:23,962
running as fast as they can
to make this thing happen.
157
00:08:24,046 --> 00:08:25,714
We were young and we were naive.
158
00:08:25,797 --> 00:08:28,133
You know I always call it
the best funded startup ever.
159
00:08:28,217 --> 00:08:32,346
Me, in my twenties, you know, I had,
millions, millions of dollars of budget.
160
00:08:32,930 --> 00:08:36,850
And there wasn't really any oversight,
it was a little bit of the Wild West.
161
00:08:36,934 --> 00:08:39,728
You know I had to negotiate
all the components that went in.
162
00:08:39,811 --> 00:08:43,649
Hard drives, power supplies,
the circuit board.
163
00:08:43,732 --> 00:08:45,943
Here I am, this kid,
negotiating these deals
164
00:08:46,026 --> 00:08:49,071
that are hundreds of millions of dollars.
165
00:08:49,154 --> 00:08:51,740
There were definitely
some terrible decisions being made.
166
00:08:51,865 --> 00:08:55,953
But on the other hand, that level
of freedom, you know, made Xbox happen.
167
00:08:56,036 --> 00:08:59,873
What resulted was sort of a weird
combination of craziness and genius.
168
00:09:02,376 --> 00:09:06,296
My recollection of that time was
being so fascinated by watching
169
00:09:06,380 --> 00:09:10,300
this big company around us
try to wrap its brain
170
00:09:10,384 --> 00:09:12,845
around what it meant
to be an entertainment brand.
171
00:09:13,846 --> 00:09:16,557
We didn't have a lot of interdependencies
with the rest of the company.
172
00:09:16,640 --> 00:09:19,476
It was Robbie, right,
that had to go over to main campus
173
00:09:19,560 --> 00:09:21,520
and deal with Microsoft people.
174
00:09:21,603 --> 00:09:25,107
One day some executives
came to visit the studio.
175
00:09:25,190 --> 00:09:27,776
And one of those people
who came was Bill Gates.
176
00:09:27,860 --> 00:09:31,822
I showed him my cinematic tools
and how I wrote scripts
177
00:09:31,905 --> 00:09:34,032
and how I laid down cameras in the engine.
178
00:09:34,324 --> 00:09:37,411
Bill spent time with Marty O'Donnell,
our audio director.
179
00:09:37,494 --> 00:09:39,496
Chief whatever you're gonna do,
make it quick.
180
00:09:39,580 --> 00:09:44,626
It's raining aliens!
Oh Jesus, why you do this to me?
181
00:09:44,710 --> 00:09:47,796
The hopes of all the covenant
rest on your shoulders, Chieftain.
182
00:09:48,380 --> 00:09:49,840
He spent time actually
183
00:09:49,923 --> 00:09:52,467
watching Marty play some
of the themes from Halo.
184
00:10:00,934 --> 00:10:04,396
He went to go see our art department
- where one of our 3
- D artists
185
00:10:04,479 --> 00:10:07,691
was sculpting a character in clay,
making a maquette.
186
00:10:08,275 --> 00:10:10,611
And at the end of the Bill visit,
we got in the conference room,
187
00:10:10,694 --> 00:10:12,863
the leads of the studio
and there was a pause.
188
00:10:13,780 --> 00:10:17,159
And you can see the magnificent machine
that is his brain,
189
00:10:17,242 --> 00:10:21,330
calculating down the Microsoft org chart,
from him at the top all the way down
190
00:10:21,413 --> 00:10:26,960
to the crazy artists in this studio,
in a gravel pit, literally.
191
00:10:27,044 --> 00:10:33,133
And Bill leaned forward and he said,
"So, there are artists who work here?
192
00:10:33,634 --> 00:10:36,720
It really was
a cultural change for the company.
193
00:10:38,931 --> 00:10:42,476
Xbox was already forcing people
within Microsoft to think differently..
194
00:10:42,643 --> 00:10:45,479
But what really mattered
was changing public perception.
195
00:10:45,771 --> 00:10:50,400
Behind the scenes, software engineers were
hard at work building Xbox's capabilities.
196
00:10:50,609 --> 00:10:54,988
Now the hardware team had a chance
to win over the doubters on a big stage.
197
00:10:55,113 --> 00:10:58,408
At the Consumer Electronics Show
in Las Vegas.
198
00:10:59,076 --> 00:11:01,954
CES was a trade show,
where companies from around the world
199
00:11:02,037 --> 00:11:04,998
would come to unveil
the latest in technologies.
200
00:11:05,082 --> 00:11:06,542
A lot of buying decisions from retailers
201
00:11:06,625 --> 00:11:09,294
get made at that show
for the holiday season,
202
00:11:09,378 --> 00:11:11,004
and so we had a lot of proving to do.
203
00:11:11,088 --> 00:11:13,924
The press was skeptical,
gamers were skeptical.
204
00:11:14,007 --> 00:11:16,385
"You don't know how to do this stuff,
you've never done this before, good luck."
205
00:11:16,468 --> 00:11:18,846
The gaming industry is not a believer.
206
00:11:18,929 --> 00:11:21,807
While Microsoft works
on the insides of the new Xbox,
207
00:11:21,890 --> 00:11:25,602
it focuses an equal amount
of attention on the outside.
208
00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:28,689
I was the creative director of Xbox.
209
00:11:29,439 --> 00:11:31,149
Horace Luke is the man.
210
00:11:33,735 --> 00:11:35,279
Horace Luke is the man.
211
00:11:35,362 --> 00:11:38,073
What Horace had to do was,
take the thing that we had
212
00:11:38,156 --> 00:11:40,826
produced in hardware and then
figure out some wrapping around it.
213
00:11:41,743 --> 00:11:44,329
The first time we ever showed him
like "Hey, you're going to need to put
214
00:11:44,454 --> 00:11:48,208
this board that we're about to manufacture
for, you know, millions of consoles
215
00:11:48,292 --> 00:11:50,294
into something that looks good."
216
00:11:50,460 --> 00:11:52,504
He's like, "What the [BLEEP]?"
217
00:11:52,588 --> 00:11:55,883
My office was where
everybody brought their ideas,
218
00:11:55,966 --> 00:12:00,596
from the technology team to the
design team, to the management team.
219
00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:02,389
At the time that we were building
220
00:12:02,472 --> 00:12:04,892
the original Xbox,
there were no other consoles
221
00:12:04,975 --> 00:12:07,102
with a hard drive or an Ethernet port.
222
00:12:07,186 --> 00:12:10,898
So how do we put something
around this that vents heat,
223
00:12:10,981 --> 00:12:13,567
that survives a drop test, and looks cool.
224
00:12:13,650 --> 00:12:15,652
And you have to fit all of this of course
225
00:12:15,986 --> 00:12:19,865
into a box that's not gonna be giant
sitting in your living room.
226
00:12:20,449 --> 00:12:23,535
It was a constant battle
between the different groups.
227
00:12:23,952 --> 00:12:26,079
I went through thousands
of different sketches,
228
00:12:26,205 --> 00:12:29,583
trying to jam it and shrink it
in every way possible into a box.
229
00:12:29,875 --> 00:12:33,170
I remember him saying like, "Well
maybe we just gotta slim it down, like,
230
00:12:33,253 --> 00:12:34,838
you know, we'll just dress it in black."
231
00:12:36,590 --> 00:12:38,383
Everything was very aggressive-looking.
232
00:12:38,467 --> 00:12:40,427
The console itself was large.
233
00:12:40,719 --> 00:12:42,387
It was bulging on the top.
234
00:12:43,013 --> 00:12:46,308
It looked like
the engine cowling on a Dodge Hemi.
235
00:12:46,391 --> 00:12:48,477
It was the physical embodiment of power,
236
00:12:48,560 --> 00:12:50,479
like no other console's
ever been designed like this.
237
00:12:51,021 --> 00:12:53,565
It was quite a miracle
to fit everything in that box.
238
00:12:53,649 --> 00:12:55,609
Looking back today,
you say the thing is huge,
239
00:12:55,776 --> 00:12:59,154
but in comparison to the PC
of the '90s, it was tiny.
240
00:12:59,238 --> 00:13:02,741
It is a small miracle that
we actually were able to pull this off.
241
00:13:03,242 --> 00:13:04,868
And it looked awesome!
242
00:13:08,914 --> 00:13:11,959
The 2001 Consumer
Electronics Show is packed
243
00:13:12,042 --> 00:13:15,379
with every new gadget and gizmo
about to hit stores.
244
00:13:15,671 --> 00:13:22,135
CES 2001, in Las Vegas, in the convention
center hall, Bill Gates was there.
245
00:13:22,302 --> 00:13:24,096
CES will give actually
give us a better idea
246
00:13:24,179 --> 00:13:27,307
of just where Microsoft is going
to fit into the gaming market.
247
00:13:27,850 --> 00:13:29,852
For the very first time,
Microsoft was going to get
248
00:13:29,935 --> 00:13:32,855
to show off
its final Xbox hardware design.
249
00:13:32,938 --> 00:13:33,981
Good morning.
250
00:13:34,648 --> 00:13:36,441
Welcome to CES.
251
00:13:37,192 --> 00:13:40,988
Everybody felt like we were on the verge
of doing something special, historic.
252
00:13:41,071 --> 00:13:44,992
Ah, for the first time,
let me now unveil Xbox.
253
00:13:47,536 --> 00:13:50,873
But when you show up as the third entrant
254
00:13:50,956 --> 00:13:54,126
into the space
with well-established competitors,
255
00:13:55,127 --> 00:13:56,879
you have to break out,
you have to be bold.
256
00:13:57,671 --> 00:14:01,008
How do you unveil a product
in a way that might surprise the world
257
00:14:01,091 --> 00:14:03,969
and get the world to see Microsoft
doing something differently?
258
00:14:04,052 --> 00:14:09,016
If you smell what The Rock is cookin'.
259
00:14:12,978 --> 00:14:14,438
The Rock says...
260
00:14:14,521 --> 00:14:18,108
We decided to bring The Rock to CES.
261
00:14:18,192 --> 00:14:20,694
There was honestly some disbelief,
262
00:14:20,777 --> 00:14:24,740
like you know, Bill Gates, The Rock,
like, what's going on here?
263
00:14:25,407 --> 00:14:26,408
Thank you. Thank you, Bill.
264
00:14:26,491 --> 00:14:28,911
It was really like
muscle-bound Hollywood meets,
265
00:14:28,994 --> 00:14:31,371
you know, gamer geek of the tech world.
266
00:14:31,455 --> 00:14:33,874
It just might appear
that The Rock and Bill Gates
267
00:14:34,124 --> 00:14:35,501
don't have a heck of a lot in common.
268
00:14:39,296 --> 00:14:42,341
Well The Rock's here to say that
that can't be farther from the truth.
269
00:14:43,634 --> 00:14:45,928
The Xbox is everything The Rock is.
270
00:14:46,011 --> 00:14:48,096
Cutting edge, powerful, exhilarating.
271
00:14:48,180 --> 00:14:50,140
And they were funny together.
Like, it actually worked.
272
00:14:50,224 --> 00:14:52,017
And they looked like
they were best friends.
273
00:14:52,100 --> 00:14:54,478
I mean The Rock doesn't impress
easily, Bill, you know that.
274
00:14:54,561 --> 00:14:57,481
But I'm pretty damn impressed
with what we're seeing here today.
275
00:14:57,814 --> 00:15:01,193
And considering that this Xbox
at this moment is only running on
276
00:15:01,276 --> 00:15:04,196
one-fifth of the system's power
is very impressive.
277
00:15:04,738 --> 00:15:08,116
Bill, do you have any idea
what The Rock would be like
278
00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,744
if he were only running
on one-fifth of his power?
279
00:15:11,036 --> 00:15:14,623
- Well I, I would think that...
- It doesn't matter what you think, Bill!
280
00:15:17,835 --> 00:15:20,629
I'm sorry, Bill.
It's just a force of habit.
281
00:15:20,712 --> 00:15:21,797
Rock apologizes.
282
00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:25,050
It went well.
We showed nothing, technically.
283
00:15:25,133 --> 00:15:26,927
But it started to build the excitement.
284
00:15:28,345 --> 00:15:29,847
We gave it five out of five stars.
285
00:15:29,930 --> 00:15:31,306
We really like the Xbox a lot.
286
00:15:31,390 --> 00:15:33,600
You throw in an 8-gigabyte hard drive,
287
00:15:33,684 --> 00:15:35,936
a 10/100 Ethernet adapter,
and you basically have
288
00:15:36,019 --> 00:15:37,563
the most powerful system on the block.
289
00:15:37,646 --> 00:15:39,648
The Xbox is really slick.
290
00:15:39,731 --> 00:15:42,067
With excitement building
around the console,
291
00:15:42,150 --> 00:15:44,152
Microsoft was under tremendous pressure
292
00:15:44,236 --> 00:15:48,031
to build a portfolio of hit games
before the Xbox launch.
293
00:15:48,615 --> 00:15:51,159
By the time they had announced
that they wanted to do Xbox
294
00:15:51,243 --> 00:15:54,246
to the time when we needed to launch,
was an incredibly short period of time.
295
00:15:54,913 --> 00:15:56,540
We didn't really have
the luxury of saying,
296
00:15:56,623 --> 00:15:58,792
"Start building a game from ground up."
297
00:15:58,876 --> 00:16:00,252
That was almost impossible.
298
00:16:00,335 --> 00:16:02,129
What we were looking for were games
299
00:16:02,212 --> 00:16:05,424
that were partially in development,
ports already in development.
300
00:16:06,008 --> 00:16:09,344
We went out and started to look
for developers all over the world.
301
00:16:09,428 --> 00:16:13,390
A barnstorming tour
across North America, Europe,
302
00:16:13,473 --> 00:16:16,268
and ultimately Japan,
to create some sort of excitement
303
00:16:16,351 --> 00:16:18,937
around the console,
and convince game developers
304
00:16:19,021 --> 00:16:21,023
in particular that we could be successful.
305
00:16:21,148 --> 00:16:23,066
All right boys, let's roll.
306
00:16:23,150 --> 00:16:27,029
One day we presented a new idea from a,
a small game publisher that had come to us
307
00:16:27,112 --> 00:16:31,491
and said, "Hey, we want to dust off one
- of the 2
- D games that we had done for PC.
308
00:16:31,575 --> 00:16:33,243
We're going to really invest in it,
309
00:16:33,327 --> 00:16:34,578
we think it's going to be
really exciting."
310
00:16:34,661 --> 00:16:38,081
And these
newly-important executives in Xbox,
311
00:16:38,165 --> 00:16:40,751
who would review all the pitches
312
00:16:40,834 --> 00:16:44,630
from publishers and developers,
they said, "I don't think that game
313
00:16:44,713 --> 00:16:47,341
is going to be able to make
- the transition from 2
- D to 3D."
314
00:16:48,842 --> 00:16:50,761
They felt that it was complicated,
315
00:16:50,844 --> 00:16:52,387
they didn't really
understand the user interface,
316
00:16:52,471 --> 00:16:56,016
they thought that it was based on a game
that hadn't been all that successful.
317
00:16:56,099 --> 00:16:57,976
To my surprise it was rejected.
318
00:17:00,646 --> 00:17:03,941
And that game was calledGrand Theft Auto III.
319
00:17:08,278 --> 00:17:10,948
It ended up selling
14-and-a-half million units,
320
00:17:11,031 --> 00:17:13,951
it was the top selling game of 2001
321
00:17:14,034 --> 00:17:16,537
and would have been
the top selling game of 2002
322
00:17:16,703 --> 00:17:19,373
if it wasn't beaten by its own sequel.
323
00:17:20,040 --> 00:17:21,875
It was the "pass" heard
around the industry.
324
00:17:21,959 --> 00:17:25,295
Despite seeing Grand Theft Auto III
go to PlayStation,
325
00:17:25,379 --> 00:17:27,631
Microsoft was still well-positioned
326
00:17:27,714 --> 00:17:29,883
to attract other developers
to its platform.
327
00:17:29,967 --> 00:17:33,929
We needed a vibrant
and strong third-party lineup of games
328
00:17:34,012 --> 00:17:35,222
that customers would love.
329
00:17:35,305 --> 00:17:38,225
And we wanted the industry to look at us
330
00:17:38,559 --> 00:17:41,603
as something that was going
to be worthy of development.
331
00:17:41,687 --> 00:17:44,273
We wanted to have the very best games.
332
00:17:48,026 --> 00:17:51,572
On March 13th, 2001,
Microsoft put their commitment
333
00:17:51,655 --> 00:17:55,409
to developers on public display
at their Gamestock event in Seattle.
334
00:17:57,828 --> 00:18:00,581
Thanks, and welcome to Gamestock 2001.
335
00:18:00,664 --> 00:18:04,334
What you're seeing
is a sneak peek at what's to come on Xbox.
336
00:18:04,418 --> 00:18:08,005
We're gonna start off
with a game whose vision was really
337
00:18:08,088 --> 00:18:12,342
just too big to fit in the PS2,
so we brought it over to the Xbox.
338
00:18:19,057 --> 00:18:21,143
Our characters certainly aren't the,
339
00:18:21,226 --> 00:18:23,854
muscle-bound superheroes,
you know, that we want to be.
340
00:18:23,937 --> 00:18:27,191
They're more like the poor, sad,
schmucks that most of us really are.
341
00:18:28,942 --> 00:18:31,445
Getting Oddworld.
That, that was important.
342
00:18:32,029 --> 00:18:34,698
It was an established
PlayStation franchise,
343
00:18:34,781 --> 00:18:37,743
beloved by the console game community.
344
00:18:37,826 --> 00:18:40,537
That's the last damn Gabbit there is!
345
00:18:40,621 --> 00:18:44,082
We had a chance to work with
an amazing creator in Lorne Lanning.
346
00:18:44,374 --> 00:18:46,543
Did all the voice acting for his own game.
347
00:18:46,627 --> 00:18:49,046
So Munch had these things
we called Fuzzles,
348
00:18:49,129 --> 00:18:51,256
and they were like "memememememe!"
349
00:18:51,340 --> 00:18:53,842
And Munch was like "You've got
to come over and do this for me."
350
00:18:53,926 --> 00:18:56,094
You know, and so then Abe's like,
"Come on guys, let's go!"
351
00:18:56,178 --> 00:18:58,305
Here goes... Whoa!
352
00:18:58,388 --> 00:19:00,974
And they were really vulnerable characters
353
00:19:01,058 --> 00:19:04,937
living in extremely dangerous worlds
that you're trying to keep them alive,
354
00:19:05,521 --> 00:19:06,772
but when they get whacked it's hilarious.
355
00:19:07,439 --> 00:19:09,149
Ooh!
356
00:19:10,275 --> 00:19:13,570
Next, we're really happy
to announce our new relationship
357
00:19:13,695 --> 00:19:19,785
with one of the premier racing developer
teams in the world, Bizarre Creations.
358
00:19:19,868 --> 00:19:22,829
Project Gotham.
It's a new product for Xbox.
359
00:19:24,456 --> 00:19:26,375
Now check out the reflections on this car.
360
00:19:26,625 --> 00:19:31,380
The whole environment is completely mapped
to the entire surface of this vehicle.
361
00:19:31,463 --> 00:19:35,342
Project Gotham Racing
was based on your style of driving
362
00:19:35,425 --> 00:19:38,011
as much as how fast
you crossed the finish line.
363
00:19:38,679 --> 00:19:41,098
For us it was an opportunity
to make this amazing,
364
00:19:41,181 --> 00:19:45,811
really accessible,
fun, arcade racing game.
365
00:19:45,894 --> 00:19:47,062
It was a really important
part of our launch.
366
00:19:47,145 --> 00:19:49,439
And that was just the beginning.
367
00:19:49,523 --> 00:19:52,776
Hardcore, freestyle snowboarding.
368
00:19:52,860 --> 00:19:54,361
This is only one mountain
369
00:19:54,444 --> 00:19:57,155
of seven international mountains
we'll be bringing to you in Amped.
370
00:19:57,865 --> 00:19:59,658
AZURIK That double-ended axe
is pretty wicked looking,
371
00:19:59,741 --> 00:20:01,952
and we can tell this is a
hand-to-hand fighting game.
372
00:20:03,996 --> 00:20:06,081
NFL FEVER Playing a football
game you wanna kick your buddy's butt
373
00:20:06,164 --> 00:20:07,583
so hard he's gonna wear it for a helmet.
374
00:20:09,918 --> 00:20:13,755
And that's it for our show today, I hope
you got to see everything that you wanted.
375
00:20:13,839 --> 00:20:15,299
Did you see everything?
376
00:20:15,674 --> 00:20:18,051
Halo! Halo!
377
00:20:18,802 --> 00:20:21,346
Oh, I feel like I am forgetting something.
378
00:20:21,430 --> 00:20:22,764
What was... What was it?
379
00:20:23,348 --> 00:20:26,226
Oh, Halo. How could I forget Halo?
380
00:20:26,518 --> 00:20:27,895
Hey everybody, so I'm Jason.
381
00:20:27,978 --> 00:20:30,397
I'm one of the co-founders
of Bungie and the lead on Halo.
382
00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:36,570
Bungie was a Mac-first developer.
383
00:20:36,653 --> 00:20:38,947
That's where they started,
that's where they'd had their success
384
00:20:39,031 --> 00:20:42,117
with Marathon and Myth and Myth II.
385
00:20:42,201 --> 00:20:45,746
But Bungie was also dealing
with the aftermath of a catastrophe.
386
00:20:46,330 --> 00:20:48,457
Myth II, one of their hottest titles,
387
00:20:48,540 --> 00:20:52,419
had an installer bug that could erase
a user's entire hard drive.
388
00:20:52,836 --> 00:20:55,589
In order to fix the bug
and keep the company above water
389
00:20:55,672 --> 00:20:59,801
and working on new games,
they needed a serious cash infusion.
390
00:20:59,885 --> 00:21:01,470
Apparently they had
this thing called Halo.
391
00:21:01,553 --> 00:21:02,721
I hadn't seen it yet.
392
00:21:02,804 --> 00:21:04,389
Some of my guys had.
393
00:21:04,765 --> 00:21:07,142
They had multiple games in development,
394
00:21:07,226 --> 00:21:10,062
but all I wanted was this new thing
that they were working on.
395
00:21:10,145 --> 00:21:14,483
So we did a deal, and bought out the
company and they started to work on Halo.
396
00:21:15,484 --> 00:21:19,988
That's really when true development
began on what the game would be.
397
00:21:20,822 --> 00:21:23,033
When we were purchased,Halo was not a game.
398
00:21:23,116 --> 00:21:24,993
There was no real story.
399
00:21:25,077 --> 00:21:28,664
There was no real sense
of what the gameplay tempo would be like.
400
00:21:28,747 --> 00:21:32,543
We knew it was powerful
to control a space marine
401
00:21:32,626 --> 00:21:35,045
who moved fast and could jump
into a sophisticated vehicle
402
00:21:35,128 --> 00:21:37,840
and you know haul ass
around this alien world.
403
00:21:37,923 --> 00:21:39,174
And that was it.
404
00:21:39,258 --> 00:21:40,717
What do you think Jason?
- I got something for ya.
405
00:21:40,801 --> 00:21:42,135
Do you?
406
00:21:42,219 --> 00:21:43,303
People knew about Halo.
407
00:21:43,387 --> 00:21:45,681
They knew that we'd been acquired
by Microsoft, they knew about Xbox,
408
00:21:45,764 --> 00:21:47,140
they knew we were still
working on the game.
409
00:21:47,224 --> 00:21:50,936
That period of getting Halo
from a series of prototypes
410
00:21:51,019 --> 00:21:56,525
to on a disk playable by an Xbox
was just a mad rush to get this game done.
411
00:21:56,608 --> 00:22:01,697
But there was this excitement
that we had something special.
412
00:22:01,780 --> 00:22:03,866
It makes me very nervous
to actually play this for you.
413
00:22:04,157 --> 00:22:06,076
Um, welcome to Halo on the Xbox.
414
00:22:12,457 --> 00:22:16,879
We started off that demo showing you
flying to the land in a Covenant ship.
415
00:22:16,962 --> 00:22:18,255
You know, running around the environment,
416
00:22:18,338 --> 00:22:21,592
getting in a vehicle, doing all those,
you know, building block Halo things.
417
00:22:23,051 --> 00:22:26,138
We had our test environment,
what we called a B30.
418
00:22:26,763 --> 00:22:30,392
The island map in the middle of the water
with Halo in the background.
419
00:22:33,395 --> 00:22:34,605
It was just fun to play.
420
00:22:36,440 --> 00:22:37,774
Whew!
421
00:22:39,234 --> 00:22:43,155
Gamestock was that real
first coming-out party for us
422
00:22:43,238 --> 00:22:45,574
and it was just that moment where I think
423
00:22:45,657 --> 00:22:48,327
the whole organization
began to wake up to,
424
00:22:48,785 --> 00:22:50,954
oh, there's something really special here.
425
00:22:51,914 --> 00:22:53,498
Thank you. That's it. Good night.
426
00:22:54,875 --> 00:22:57,461
Xbox had made a high risk bet on Halo.
427
00:22:57,669 --> 00:23:01,381
At the time, first-person shooters
were considered PC games.
428
00:23:01,465 --> 00:23:04,092
The only right way to play
was with a keyboard and mouse.
429
00:23:04,676 --> 00:23:07,721
At the time, people thought,
well how are you going to translate,
430
00:23:07,804 --> 00:23:10,349
you know, mouse and keyboard game
into a console game?
431
00:23:10,432 --> 00:23:15,479
Dual-stick first-person shooters had
almost never been done on a console.
432
00:23:15,562 --> 00:23:18,023
I remember,
right before the demo, Ed was very clear.
433
00:23:18,106 --> 00:23:19,191
He's like, "Hey when you're playing,
434
00:23:19,274 --> 00:23:22,694
like make sure that people
see the controller.
435
00:23:22,778 --> 00:23:25,572
What we need to demonstrate is,
you can play a shooter
436
00:23:25,656 --> 00:23:28,408
with thumb sticks,
maneuvering around the environment."
437
00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:32,412
You can go back and you can look.
438
00:23:32,538 --> 00:23:37,584
Adamant blog posts
that shooter games like Doom
439
00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,003
would never work with a game controller.
440
00:23:40,587 --> 00:23:45,133
Can people actually play a first-person
shooter on a controller like this?
441
00:23:45,217 --> 00:23:46,969
Is the audience going to accept it?
442
00:23:48,178 --> 00:23:50,055
While gamers wrestled with the idea
443
00:23:50,138 --> 00:23:52,224
of a first-person shooter on a console,
444
00:23:52,307 --> 00:23:55,686
critics also keyed in
on a not-so-tiny issue.
445
00:23:56,353 --> 00:23:57,729
I don't like the controller.
446
00:23:57,980 --> 00:24:00,983
Unfortunately, it's big,
I think it's too big.
447
00:24:01,066 --> 00:24:02,442
The Duke, they call it.
448
00:24:02,776 --> 00:24:06,154
The Duke wasn't
a small controller, it didn't feel cheap.
449
00:24:06,238 --> 00:24:08,407
It felt, it felt like
you could kill somebody with it.
450
00:24:08,490 --> 00:24:10,450
You had to have gorilla hands
to work with this thing,
451
00:24:10,534 --> 00:24:13,120
it was the industry's
biggest game controller.
452
00:24:13,203 --> 00:24:15,455
The Duke controller was like
a newborn baby.
453
00:24:15,539 --> 00:24:18,834
I mean
the thing was like 9 pounds, 3 ounces.
454
00:24:18,917 --> 00:24:20,294
You had to kind of hug it.
455
00:24:20,377 --> 00:24:23,213
As an adult with big hands
you can hold it farther back,
456
00:24:23,297 --> 00:24:24,381
and it's really comfortable and cool.
457
00:24:24,464 --> 00:24:27,593
It was done bass-ackward
as most things were in the original Xbox.
458
00:24:27,676 --> 00:24:31,138
To get to that design,
we kind of used you know
459
00:24:31,221 --> 00:24:33,599
the human factors, ergonomic approach.
460
00:24:33,682 --> 00:24:37,477
For those of us with smaller hands,
we all thought, "Oh my God,
461
00:24:37,561 --> 00:24:39,271
did all these guys
just sit in a room and go,
462
00:24:39,354 --> 00:24:41,481
'Oh, yeah! This is gonna be great!'"
463
00:24:41,565 --> 00:24:45,319
It was like, "Oh, yeah, this is
totally not going to work for us."
464
00:24:45,402 --> 00:24:47,654
And it was like,
"Okay, this is a problem."
465
00:24:47,738 --> 00:24:51,617
Perhaps we didn't take into account
the full range of hand sizes.
466
00:24:51,700 --> 00:24:54,703
There's no way we can ship Duke in Japan.
467
00:24:54,786 --> 00:24:57,080
People couldn't use it there.
468
00:24:57,164 --> 00:24:59,583
There was almost a plea,
you know, "Carl-san,
469
00:25:00,751 --> 00:25:03,337
you've gotta find a way
to make this smaller, please."
470
00:25:03,420 --> 00:25:06,632
We knew it wasn't the right thing,
but we didn't have enough time.
471
00:25:07,216 --> 00:25:11,595
E3 was coming up,
and so we had to go with what we had.
472
00:25:15,349 --> 00:25:17,309
On May 17th, 2001,
473
00:25:17,392 --> 00:25:22,439
global gaming's biggest event, E3,
kicked off in Los Angeles.
474
00:25:22,648 --> 00:25:26,401
The E3 is clearly the Super Bowl,
the Olympics, the World Cup,
475
00:25:26,485 --> 00:25:28,529
all rolled into one
for the video-game industry.
476
00:25:29,112 --> 00:25:32,032
For Team Xbox,
it was the most important public test
477
00:25:32,115 --> 00:25:35,452
for their new console
before a looming November launch date.
478
00:25:35,994 --> 00:25:38,497
We're trying to make an impression at E3,
479
00:25:38,789 --> 00:25:41,458
and we don't know what hardware
we're gonna be able to show,
480
00:25:41,667 --> 00:25:44,586
and are we gonna try
to show a lot or a little?
481
00:25:44,670 --> 00:25:45,963
Should we show games at all?
482
00:25:46,046 --> 00:25:49,550
We were heads down,
focused on having all of our games
483
00:25:49,633 --> 00:25:51,802
prepped for E3 and it nearly killed us.
484
00:25:51,885 --> 00:25:53,220
It's Broadway. It's opening night.
485
00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:55,180
You're going to read the reviews
the next morning
486
00:25:55,264 --> 00:25:57,307
and you're either hot or you're a flop.
487
00:25:57,391 --> 00:26:01,228
I was pretty eager to get to E3
and get hands-on with the Xbox.
488
00:26:01,812 --> 00:26:05,065
But, your first time
making hardware, is painful.
489
00:26:05,607 --> 00:26:08,986
And what you demo,
and what ends up on the store shelves
490
00:26:09,069 --> 00:26:10,821
are often very different things.
491
00:26:10,904 --> 00:26:14,658
And so, I was really skeptical
that this Xbox is gonna be ready.
492
00:26:16,410 --> 00:26:20,038
It's a pleasure for me to be
the first to welcome you to Los Angeles,
493
00:26:20,664 --> 00:26:22,875
for what I'm sure is going to be
quite an exciting week.
494
00:26:24,126 --> 00:26:26,044
- So, it's 8
- AM in the morning.
495
00:26:26,420 --> 00:26:31,758
The hardware team is like literally
using duct tape to get the box done.
496
00:26:32,759 --> 00:26:35,721
Sony had had their event the night before,
and a party afterwards.
497
00:26:39,516 --> 00:26:44,730
This was gonna be our coming-out party,
and we now have a hungover media group
498
00:26:45,063 --> 00:26:49,443
at 8 o'clock in the morning,
coming to see Xbox.
499
00:26:49,526 --> 00:26:51,653
That is not where you want to be.
500
00:26:51,737 --> 00:26:53,655
We've made Xbox a reality.
501
00:26:54,698 --> 00:26:57,326
And you can see here if I slide this down,
502
00:26:58,452 --> 00:27:02,414
Xbox itself, now live, and ready to go.
503
00:27:02,497 --> 00:27:05,542
I walk out on stage,
and I do my first line.
504
00:27:06,126 --> 00:27:08,420
And in fact, if I press this
little button here in the front...
505
00:27:08,921 --> 00:27:13,091
And then I, you know, hit the magic button
that's supposed to start the Xbox.
506
00:27:13,675 --> 00:27:15,260
You'll see Xbox will actually start up.
507
00:27:16,261 --> 00:27:17,304
We can bring that video up.
508
00:27:20,182 --> 00:27:21,642
We can bring that video up?
509
00:27:22,267 --> 00:27:23,936
And nothing happens.
510
00:27:26,271 --> 00:27:27,731
Nothing happened.
511
00:27:28,232 --> 00:27:31,777
Well if we could bring the video up, Xbox
would be live and starting and running.
512
00:27:31,860 --> 00:27:33,987
I didn't know what to do
so, I just went on.
513
00:27:34,071 --> 00:27:35,906
So it's with great confidence
514
00:27:36,782 --> 00:27:40,369
that on November the 8th
in the North American market,
515
00:27:40,827 --> 00:27:42,704
you'll be able to go into retail stores...
516
00:27:44,122 --> 00:27:47,000
In less than a year's time, you're going
to release this thing into the wild
517
00:27:47,084 --> 00:27:49,044
and people are going to be able to play it
and you're gonna love it...
518
00:27:49,545 --> 00:27:50,796
and it doesn't turn on!
519
00:27:50,879 --> 00:27:52,339
It was a devastating moment.
520
00:27:52,422 --> 00:27:55,592
As the hardware planner,
like, I mean, my heart just sank.
521
00:27:55,676 --> 00:27:59,972
And you'll be able to get a box
just like this with Xbox in it.
522
00:28:01,181 --> 00:28:04,643
It was, um... a disaster.
523
00:28:04,726 --> 00:28:06,979
A legendary sort
of press conference snafu.
524
00:28:07,062 --> 00:28:09,773
We had to convince the press very quickly
525
00:28:09,857 --> 00:28:13,110
that we had a box that worked,
and we needed to get
526
00:28:13,193 --> 00:28:16,071
their hands on these games
as quickly as we possibly could
527
00:28:16,154 --> 00:28:19,408
so we could wash away
that moment that we had on stage.
528
00:28:19,491 --> 00:28:21,076
We're very excited about that.
529
00:28:21,785 --> 00:28:23,495
But the disasters kept rolling.
530
00:28:27,165 --> 00:28:28,500
The Xbox wasn't done yet.
531
00:28:28,584 --> 00:28:30,627
The graphics hardware
that they were running on
532
00:28:30,711 --> 00:28:32,796
was running about half the speed
533
00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:35,632
of what we expected
the final product to be at.
534
00:28:35,716 --> 00:28:38,927
Basically, I'm making excuses for it.
It was slow.
535
00:28:41,847 --> 00:28:46,727
Microsoft had never had
a meaningful presence at E3 before.
536
00:28:46,810 --> 00:28:48,395
The booth was packed.
537
00:28:48,478 --> 00:28:50,898
And we decide to show Halo
because we feel like we have
538
00:28:50,981 --> 00:28:52,900
to show what's going to be our key title.
539
00:28:53,150 --> 00:28:56,278
In terms of the games we were working on,Halo had the biggest role.
540
00:28:56,361 --> 00:28:59,615
And so, it was the E3 demo on the floor.
541
00:28:59,698 --> 00:29:02,201
So many people were coming in
with huge curiosity
542
00:29:02,284 --> 00:29:04,828
about what it was capable of,
and I was completely disappointed.
543
00:29:05,120 --> 00:29:06,496
I'm like, the frame rate's terrible.
544
00:29:06,580 --> 00:29:08,207
The split screen stuff, it's kind of cool
545
00:29:08,290 --> 00:29:10,501
but it just doesn't feel
like it's powerful enough.
546
00:29:10,584 --> 00:29:13,962
On the show floor,
the unfinished game seemed to fall short
547
00:29:14,046 --> 00:29:16,882
of its original promise
of revolutionary gameplay.
548
00:29:17,299 --> 00:29:22,054
So now you have
a bad launch event and the key title
549
00:29:22,179 --> 00:29:27,434
that's gonna carry the day looks bad
and people start to think we're crazy.
550
00:29:30,145 --> 00:29:32,439
Shortly thereafter E3, Peter Moore,
551
00:29:32,981 --> 00:29:36,193
he's at Sega, and he says "Hey, I wanna
give you our feedback from E3."
552
00:29:36,276 --> 00:29:39,321
That E3 was critical
for Sega to stay alive.
553
00:29:40,989 --> 00:29:43,951
In February of 2001,
Sega made the decision
554
00:29:44,076 --> 00:29:47,829
to discontinue the Dreamcast
and focus exclusively on software.
555
00:29:48,080 --> 00:29:53,544
Part of that transition included a huge
bet to focus on making games for Xbox.
556
00:29:53,627 --> 00:29:58,006
But a disastrous showing at E3
from Microsoft meant danger for Sega.
557
00:29:59,174 --> 00:30:04,137
As we were moving from being a first-party
to a classic third-party publisher,
558
00:30:04,221 --> 00:30:07,015
we absolutely needed
somebody like a Microsoft
559
00:30:07,099 --> 00:30:09,017
to get us through this difficult period.
560
00:30:09,268 --> 00:30:13,313
And so Peter comes up to me, he looks at
me and says, "Well, here's our feedback.
561
00:30:13,397 --> 00:30:16,441
Retailers aren't gonna stock you,
developers aren't gonna develop for you
562
00:30:16,525 --> 00:30:19,027
and consumers think the product's
not very good and it's too expensive."
563
00:30:20,487 --> 00:30:22,322
MORTAL KOMBAT Scorpion!
564
00:30:23,156 --> 00:30:24,283
I took it very personally.
565
00:30:24,867 --> 00:30:26,702
I'm the leader of the team.
It's my responsibility,
566
00:30:26,785 --> 00:30:29,913
it's my obligation
and I felt like I failed.
567
00:30:30,789 --> 00:30:33,750
This is my resignation letter
to my boss Rick Peluso.
568
00:30:33,834 --> 00:30:37,504
I wrote this on Friday,
- May 25th, 2001 at 2:02
- AM.
569
00:30:38,213 --> 00:30:41,300
It starts off, "My status
Importance High.
570
00:30:42,050 --> 00:30:44,011
This is not going to be
an easy email to write
571
00:30:44,094 --> 00:30:46,430
and frankly I've postponed
doing it several times.
572
00:30:47,055 --> 00:30:50,225
The short summary is that my direct
involvement in Xbox needs to end
573
00:30:50,726 --> 00:30:52,644
and sooner than either of us would like.
574
00:30:53,145 --> 00:30:56,273
I think this is both in my best interest
and the best interest of Microsoft."
575
00:30:57,232 --> 00:30:59,943
But Bill Gates
and Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer
576
00:31:00,027 --> 00:31:02,362
did not accept Robbie's resignation.
577
00:31:02,446 --> 00:31:05,532
They just encouraged me to get it done and
said you've done a great job, keep at it.
578
00:31:05,741 --> 00:31:07,910
We're with you.
I mean it wasn't much more they could say.
579
00:31:08,702 --> 00:31:10,162
Right?
There's no advice they could give me.
580
00:31:10,245 --> 00:31:12,372
They were too far away to say,
"Hey, go do this."
581
00:31:12,456 --> 00:31:14,458
The only person who could
figure that out was me.
582
00:31:15,459 --> 00:31:16,793
I never told anybody on the team.
583
00:31:17,085 --> 00:31:19,046
Rick and Steve and Bill.
584
00:31:19,630 --> 00:31:21,131
They're the only people that ever knew.
585
00:31:21,215 --> 00:31:24,510
That gives you the sense
how personally challenging it was
586
00:31:24,593 --> 00:31:26,803
for a person who hates losing.
587
00:31:28,722 --> 00:31:30,432
Electronic Arts.
588
00:31:30,516 --> 00:31:32,309
It's one of the biggest
game makers in the world
589
00:31:32,392 --> 00:31:36,563
and its CEO Larry Probst was quoted
in the Financial Times as saying this,
590
00:31:36,647 --> 00:31:39,566
that "Microsoft has a lot to do
over the next few months.
591
00:31:39,650 --> 00:31:41,735
They are on a death march now."
592
00:31:41,818 --> 00:31:44,196
I don't think anybody had
an easy ride to launch.
593
00:31:44,279 --> 00:31:48,116
All we're thinking about
is getting the device done
594
00:31:48,408 --> 00:31:49,868
so that we can make launch date.
595
00:31:49,952 --> 00:31:56,917
If you didn't have console units on retail
shelves for a holiday, you missed a year.
596
00:31:57,000 --> 00:31:58,544
That holiday was vital.
597
00:32:00,337 --> 00:32:02,756
There were a lot of late nights.
598
00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:06,468
We were trying to engineer and design
something that we'd never done before.
599
00:32:06,552 --> 00:32:10,264
We were building the technology,
we were building the hardware inside.
600
00:32:10,347 --> 00:32:13,684
The Xbox circuit board is about, yea big.
601
00:32:14,268 --> 00:32:16,937
It had probably on the order of 800 parts.
602
00:32:17,020 --> 00:32:19,898
Parts of the Xbox were coming
from all over the world.
603
00:32:19,982 --> 00:32:21,733
Like Hungary, and Mexico.
604
00:32:21,817 --> 00:32:23,735
You know there were people
who went and lived in China,
605
00:32:24,236 --> 00:32:26,029
in a hotel room, for weeks on end.
606
00:32:26,113 --> 00:32:30,576
We would be flying back and forth with
hard drives to get stuff back to test.
607
00:32:31,076 --> 00:32:33,036
Microsoft had never
shipped a console before.
608
00:32:33,120 --> 00:32:35,873
It turns out there's a lot of regulation,
everywhere in the world.
609
00:32:36,081 --> 00:32:39,543
You had to be certified
by the right agency, and approved.
610
00:32:39,710 --> 00:32:42,129
Their approval
took longer than we expected.
611
00:32:42,212 --> 00:32:44,798
Parts wound up
getting delayed from suppliers.
612
00:32:44,882 --> 00:32:49,261
It was, every day, come into the office,
see a fire, try to put the fire out.
613
00:32:49,344 --> 00:32:51,972
We were tracking
the hardware, tracking the components,
614
00:32:52,055 --> 00:32:55,475
tracking our launch dates
with such an accelerated pace.
615
00:32:55,559 --> 00:32:57,019
It was, um, chaotic.
616
00:32:57,102 --> 00:32:58,270
- Chaos.
- Total chaos.
617
00:32:58,353 --> 00:33:00,647
People themselves
were doing Herculean things.
618
00:33:00,731 --> 00:33:02,482
We would sleep at the office.
619
00:33:02,566 --> 00:33:04,985
This was all happening in real time.
620
00:33:05,068 --> 00:33:06,361
It had just never been done before.
621
00:33:10,490 --> 00:33:15,412
Xbox was the toughest job
I will ever have or have ever had.
622
00:33:15,579 --> 00:33:16,914
I will never do it again.
623
00:33:16,997 --> 00:33:20,417
Every day was a challenge,
both sort of technically
624
00:33:20,501 --> 00:33:22,503
and professionally, but also personally.
625
00:33:23,086 --> 00:33:24,922
You know, you were lucky if you had
626
00:33:25,005 --> 00:33:28,175
a personal relationship
that survived launch.
627
00:33:28,509 --> 00:33:29,635
Mine did not.
628
00:33:29,718 --> 00:33:32,429
It's kind of like you're on this horse
that's bucking and you're thinking,
629
00:33:32,513 --> 00:33:35,766
"Okay, is this ever gonna stop
or will this be the end of me?"
630
00:33:37,559 --> 00:33:41,730
8 to 12 weeks before launch, we're coming
in way hotter than anyone expected to.
631
00:33:41,813 --> 00:33:44,858
We doubted whether
the hardware's gonna be done in time.
632
00:33:44,942 --> 00:33:47,319
We're not sure any of the games
are gonna be done in time.
633
00:33:47,402 --> 00:33:49,613
The ship is still on fire,
the plane hasn't landed,
634
00:33:49,696 --> 00:33:52,282
all the metaphors
for crashes you can think of.
635
00:33:53,158 --> 00:33:56,161
But in the end, that team believed.
636
00:33:57,079 --> 00:34:02,334
There's no second try at the Xbox,
so this was a Hail Mary culture,
637
00:34:02,417 --> 00:34:06,213
and if we were to succeed
it was going to be absolutely epic.
638
00:34:06,296 --> 00:34:07,673
Touchdown!
639
00:34:09,216 --> 00:34:14,972
November 15th, 2001,
Xbox was released in Times Square.
640
00:34:18,308 --> 00:34:21,228
Mr. Bill Gates!
641
00:34:24,648 --> 00:34:26,900
We painted Times Square green.
642
00:34:28,110 --> 00:34:30,696
Everywhere you looked
you saw the Xbox green logo.
643
00:34:30,779 --> 00:34:33,323
Xbox was up on all these big billboards.
644
00:34:35,951 --> 00:34:38,537
One of those moments in your life
you're never gonna forget.
645
00:34:39,788 --> 00:34:44,376
Here we are, huge line of gamers
down the street waiting to buy this Xbox.
646
00:34:44,459 --> 00:34:47,296
20 years old,
first time going to the city alone.
647
00:34:47,379 --> 00:34:50,424
I get on a bus
and I show up in Times Square.
648
00:34:50,507 --> 00:34:53,844
I go straight to the new Toys R Us
and I'm looking for the line.
649
00:34:53,927 --> 00:34:55,679
I'm prepared to stay there all day.
650
00:34:57,097 --> 00:35:00,809
We worked with the city
to open up the WWF Restaurant,
651
00:35:00,934 --> 00:35:03,187
across the street
from Toys R Us Times Square.
652
00:35:03,770 --> 00:35:05,731
And that's where all
the gamers came first.
653
00:35:05,814 --> 00:35:08,817
They have Xbox consoles set up everywhere.
654
00:35:08,901 --> 00:35:11,195
They pretty much just allowed
all the gamers to hang out
655
00:35:11,278 --> 00:35:13,655
and play and test out all these games.
656
00:35:17,910 --> 00:35:19,828
Bill wanted to be on-site.
657
00:35:19,912 --> 00:35:22,873
He wanted
to help hand over the first console.
658
00:35:24,583 --> 00:35:26,752
Bill Gates is down at a gaming system,
659
00:35:26,835 --> 00:35:29,296
shook my hand
and said, "You ready to play?"
660
00:35:29,379 --> 00:35:31,298
And then we were playing Fusion Frenzy.
661
00:35:31,632 --> 00:35:33,926
And Bill Gates made a comment
that he had actually taken
662
00:35:34,009 --> 00:35:36,512
two weeks off of work
just to practice this game.
663
00:35:37,221 --> 00:35:38,805
He wanted to beat the gamers.
664
00:35:38,889 --> 00:35:41,058
Does anyone know what the shoot button is?
665
00:35:42,100 --> 00:35:43,894
- It's the A, I think.
- A?
666
00:35:46,647 --> 00:35:48,065
He couldn't beat me.
667
00:35:48,815 --> 00:35:51,485
I absolutely took pleasure
in beating Bill Gates, yes.
668
00:35:52,236 --> 00:35:53,445
Thank you for this.
669
00:35:53,529 --> 00:35:55,989
I've been waiting a long time.
670
00:35:56,073 --> 00:36:00,327
Everybody got a tag on their wrist
and when your color was called,
671
00:36:00,410 --> 00:36:02,246
we brought you
across the street to Toys R Us,
672
00:36:02,329 --> 00:36:05,290
and Bill was there
to hand out the very first Xbox.
673
00:36:05,374 --> 00:36:09,086
Tonight's kind of a celebration,
it's after a lot of hard work.
674
00:36:09,169 --> 00:36:11,046
Ah, so, they count down.
675
00:36:11,129 --> 00:36:13,423
Bill Gates has it rung in on the register.
676
00:36:14,258 --> 00:36:16,885
Price is up there, 299.99.
677
00:36:16,969 --> 00:36:19,638
Four, three, two...
678
00:36:19,721 --> 00:36:23,517
One hits and he hands me the box and says,
"Don't worry, I'm buying it for you."
679
00:36:23,600 --> 00:36:27,062
I turn around with even more excitement
680
00:36:27,145 --> 00:36:30,440
and raise my prized
possession over my head.
681
00:36:31,525 --> 00:36:37,781
Edward Glucksman became the first gamer
in the world to ever own an Xbox.
682
00:36:38,991 --> 00:36:40,284
It was a magical night.
683
00:36:40,367 --> 00:36:42,744
I'm a 20-year-old kid
looking for a console.
684
00:36:42,870 --> 00:36:44,121
That's all I wanted to do.
685
00:36:44,204 --> 00:36:46,039
First time going to the city alone.
686
00:36:46,248 --> 00:36:47,749
I managed to get sent home in a limo.
687
00:36:47,833 --> 00:36:49,585
- He's a celebrity.
- Every night.
688
00:36:54,256 --> 00:36:55,591
They actually did it.
689
00:36:55,674 --> 00:36:58,510
You know, Microsoft actually built
and delivered this thing.
690
00:36:58,594 --> 00:37:03,223
The feeling was like, you know,
crying level of exhaustion
691
00:37:03,307 --> 00:37:06,143
and like intense pride
for the thing that we had made.
692
00:37:06,435 --> 00:37:10,355
There's never been a prouder
moment in somebody's early career.
693
00:37:10,439 --> 00:37:12,691
You know, I still have goosebumps today
thinking about it.
694
00:37:12,858 --> 00:37:15,235
I tell people that faith
is a force multiplier.
695
00:37:15,319 --> 00:37:17,362
That team believed.
696
00:37:17,821 --> 00:37:20,782
And because that team believed,
Xbox got done.
697
00:37:20,866 --> 00:37:22,784
If that team doesn't believe
and they're just there
698
00:37:22,868 --> 00:37:24,745
doing their jobs, we never finish.
699
00:37:24,828 --> 00:37:30,209
That small group of big personalities
managed not only to convince Bill Gates
700
00:37:30,334 --> 00:37:34,296
and the board that we wanted
to get into this nascent industry,
701
00:37:34,379 --> 00:37:38,717
but they also managed
to get an entire organization
702
00:37:38,800 --> 00:37:42,346
of game people created
and pointed in the right direction.
703
00:37:43,805 --> 00:37:49,853
Get on the subway, the whole station
is covered in Xbox logos.
704
00:37:51,647 --> 00:37:53,649
I had to sit down and started to cry.
705
00:37:53,732 --> 00:37:55,400
And even Kevin got emotional.
706
00:37:55,484 --> 00:37:59,279
It was an impossible task
that we should not have been able to do.
707
00:37:59,363 --> 00:38:01,365
I was tremendously proud of it.
708
00:38:01,448 --> 00:38:05,035
But at the same time, that was the end
709
00:38:05,118 --> 00:38:08,789
of that special moment in time
that we were all able to be part of.
710
00:38:10,290 --> 00:38:11,708
It was the end of an era.
711
00:38:14,795 --> 00:38:16,755
With the Xbox out of their hands
712
00:38:16,839 --> 00:38:20,801
and into living rooms around the world,
Kevin Bachus and Seamus Blackley
713
00:38:20,884 --> 00:38:24,096
left Microsoft for new adventures
in the game industry.
714
00:38:27,724 --> 00:38:30,227
Microsoft Xbox
went on sale at midnight,
715
00:38:30,310 --> 00:38:31,770
but when it comes to video games,
716
00:38:31,854 --> 00:38:34,481
it's not the system that counts,
it's the games.
717
00:38:34,565 --> 00:38:36,275
Nobody actually really cares
about the hardware,
718
00:38:36,900 --> 00:38:38,235
all they care about is the content.
719
00:38:38,485 --> 00:38:41,071
To be successful,
you have to give the gamers
720
00:38:41,154 --> 00:38:43,282
that platform-defining title
721
00:38:44,992 --> 00:38:48,495
that you had to go out
and buy an Xbox if you wanted to play.
722
00:38:48,996 --> 00:38:51,206
Halo was like this gem,
like this was going to be
723
00:38:51,290 --> 00:38:54,835
the diamond we offered up at Xbox launch.
724
00:38:55,043 --> 00:38:56,920
But remember, Halo showed up at E3
725
00:38:57,004 --> 00:38:59,631
6 months before the game
was supposed to launch,
726
00:38:59,715 --> 00:39:01,341
with pretty serious framerate issues.
727
00:39:02,259 --> 00:39:05,262
Why is it running like Internet video
from the early '90s?
728
00:39:05,345 --> 00:39:08,432
We got hammered
for how it showed up on the floor.
729
00:39:08,515 --> 00:39:10,142
This is our lead title.
730
00:39:10,225 --> 00:39:13,395
Are we gonna actually launch something
that is this terrible game?
731
00:39:13,478 --> 00:39:14,771
I think there was a bunch of panic.
732
00:39:14,855 --> 00:39:16,607
People didn't see what they expected.
733
00:39:16,690 --> 00:39:19,151
That was the part where people
actually got super worried.
734
00:39:19,651 --> 00:39:23,322
There was
an incredible amount of pressure on Halo.
735
00:39:23,405 --> 00:39:27,075
If Halo wasn't a hit, then
the future of Xbox really was in doubt.
65013
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