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On this episode of MythBusters... Hey,
look at that!
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Adam and Jamie investigate the science
behind the candy and soda sensation
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that's sweeping the Internet.
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Like chemistry super sleuths, they bust
the culprits behind the cola cascade.
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No CO2, no foam.
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And they can't resist using the gassy
geyser for some MythBuster madness.
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Cue dramatic music.
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Then, envious of the candy and soda
success, they go all out to find their
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own magic combo of homemade mayhem.
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And on top of all that, Cary Grant and
Tori take on the tall tale that a
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stamp can cause a helicopter to spiral
out of control.
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Are we not? If we're wrong about this,
we're going to have a really bad day.
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Who are the Mythbusters? Adam Savage.
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I'm making a rocket out of meat.
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And Jamie Heinemann. I'm so excited.
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Between them, more than 30 years of
special effects experience.
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That's what I'm talking about.
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Joining them, Carrie Byron. I'm a
piñata.
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Grant Imahara.
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Don't say anything.
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And Tori Bellacci.
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Oh, yeah, totally.
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They don't just tell the myths.
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They put them to the test.
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First up, the Mythbusters are going to
have a blast.
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All right, guys, I've got a fun little
experiment for you to try out. I was
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doing this photo shoot with FHM, and it
seems to coincide with an Internet
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phenomena of people taking two -liter
bottles of soda and dropping chewy
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into it for, boom, big explosives.
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Yeah, I've seen that. It's all over the
net. It creates some kind of geyser that
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comes out the end of the soda bottle,
right?
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Yeah, and every time I've seen it on the
web or on television, they've trot out
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an expert to tell us why it happens, and
all of their explanations are amazingly
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different. None of them agree with each
other.
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So we're not going to test whether or
not this occurs. No, we know that it
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occurs. We're going to have to check out
whether these various explanations are
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correct, though. And which one is
correct, if any.
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Okay. It's a craze that was kicked off
by our very own bubbly myth buster. Add
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some Mentos to some Diet Coke and you
get a cascade of well proportions.
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But it's these guys, the E .P. Birds
from Buckfield, Maine, that upped the
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Using 101 bottles of Diet Coke, 523
Mentos, and the sort of choreography
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normally only seen in Vegas.
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They made the ultimate fizzy fountain.
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But controversy rages as to why this
reaction occurs.
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And where there's controversy, the
Mythbusters can't help but wade in.
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So I guess it's up to us to inject a
little science into the proceedings.
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You mean like, is it something in the
soda or is it something in the candy?
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Exactly. But first, you know, I have to
try this out for myself.
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Yes, I do.
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And try it out you shall.
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With a scale marked out on the wall to
gauge the height of his maiden flight,
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Adam is ready for launch.
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So apparently all I have to do is that,
whoop, and drop him in.
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Are you ready?
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I've never tried this before.
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Wow!
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That was like ten...
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The four Mentos are dropped in, and
then, as reliably as old faithful, the
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geyser erupts. That is cool.
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I think we're going to have to try that
a whole bunch more times.
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It's a ton of fun, but the MythBusters
mission is to find out exactly what's
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going on inside that bottle. Hey, look
at that!
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Well, amid the chaos, it's clear that
this foamy fountain has something to do
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with the cola's fizziness.
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And to find out more, it's over to our
resident fountain of knowledge.
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The gas component of this soda is CO2.
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And we want to know what role it plays
in this cascading effect that we see
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we drop these candies in.
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So the one way that I know of to figure
this out is to actually remove
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the gas.
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And we should be able to do that by just
agitating the soda until it fills up
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this balloon.
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And then once we've removed all of the
gas, if we drop the candy in and we
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get any reaction, we'll know that it was
because of the gas.
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Let's see what the candy does now.
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Nada.
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Not a thing. No CO2, no foam.
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So carbonation is the first crucial
ingredient on the cascade checklist.
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But surely there's more to this Mentos
mayhem.
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What's up?
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Well... We need to determine what else
other than CO2 is at play here. If
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anything. If anything. So this is plain
soda water, and all it's got in it other
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than water is CO2.
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Well, and this is the Diet Cola, and
it's got the whole bunch of other stuff.
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if CO2 is the only factor, these two
things should spur at the same height.
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Yeah. All right, let's try them out.
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Ready? Two, one.
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Well, that's pretty clear. That's pretty
clear. The diet cola, there's
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definitely something more going on than
just the content of CO2 in the candy.
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Because the diet cola went like five or
six times as high as the soda water.
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So, CO2 is not the only culprit in the
cola cascade.
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The plot thickens.
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You know what? I think it's time we
concentrate on the soda now.
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I agree. And, you know, we actually have
a couple of questions to answer here.
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One... is whether or not diet soda is
actually the best performer. We just
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been taking that on faith, but we should
test as many sodas as we can get in our
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hands on to really see if that's true.
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And if it is true, what is it that's in
the diet soda that makes it the best?
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It's time for a SodaStream showdown.
This bevy of beverages is about to
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in the inaugural Soda Fountain Olympics.
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First one up is sugared cola.
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Three, two, one.
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With a control of five mentos, regular
Coke reaches one and a half feet.
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Paltry compared to its diet counterpart.
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Oh, that's a nice one. Ten feet. That
was ten feet. That was nice.
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Here's soda water. You watching?
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I call that about three inches. There's
a lot of interesting dynamics here that
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I don't really understand, actually.
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No, I don't either. Let's try the diet
lemon -flavored soda.
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So regular soda and diet soda lead to
different cascade heights. But with the
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same amount of gas in each bottle, it's
clear that the speed of the reaction is
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down to the specific ingredients in the
diet coke. The question now is what are
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these ingredients?
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And now Tori, Carrie, and Grant are
going to stamp their authority on
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another myth.
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We're hanging out in a hangar with a
helicopter, a bunch of stamps, and the
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Oakland Police Department. What are we
doing here?
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Well, we actually just got this myth off
our fan site. And what they say is that
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a simple postage stamp stuck on a rotary
blade of a helicopter will unbalance
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the helicopter and cause it to crash.
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So according to our wonderful fans, if
you stick a regular postage stamp on the
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rotors of a helicopter, it can set off
the finely balanced blade so much.
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that the result is some airmail carnage.
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Sounds like a bunch of fun. We've got
our stamps.
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We've got our helicopter. Let's go for
it.
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I don't think they're going to let us
use their chopper both for insurance and
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for safety reasons until we can show
them that it's not going to hurt their
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chopper. So I think we should probably
start with some small -scale testing.
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These things aren't cheap.
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No.
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So before risking cash and cash in this,
The team is first going to wreak postal
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pandemonium on something a little
cheaper. I'll take that one and that
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Yeah, and that one. Give us one of
everything. And that one. Hovering
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$2 ,000 mark, these remote control helis
will be perfect to get this mitt off
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the ground, provided that the team can
learn how to fly them.
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How hard is it to fly these? We tell
customers that you're guaranteed that
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you're going to crash.
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That's a good guarantee.
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Okay, great.
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Because crashing is guaranteed, they're
going to hone their heli skills on this
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unbreakable trainer, which Paul makes
look pretty easy.
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You are nimble with that thing. But
unfortunately, the same can't be said
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Grant.
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This heli's going belly up.
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Okay, give me another day and a half. I
think I got it.
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Despite the hover bother, the team buys
the trainer and a remote control version
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of the Oakland's police helicopter,
which, back at M5, Grant has to put
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together.
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This police chopper is an exact one
-seventh scale model of its full -size
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counterpart. So to test the stamp myth
in miniature, the team also needs some
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one -seventh scale stamps.
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Okay. What we're going to do right now,
we have a scale, and we're going to
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measure to see how much a postage stamp
weighs.
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Because the whole myth is to see if, you
know, the little bit of weight could
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unbalance the helicopter and cause it to
crash. Our first saboteur.
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Yeah, this is the 45 -cent stamp.
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We've got 0 .15 grams.
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As well as the weigh -in, Carrie is also
shrinking everything right down.
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This is about the size of one -seventh
of this. So that'll be about the scaled
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version of the stamp that's going to go
on our little helicopter.
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So now all they have to do is get the
scaled -down chopper airborne.
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But that ain't going to be easy.
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The analogy that I've heard is it's like
trying to juggle a plate on top of the
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end of a stick while, you know, rubbing
your tummy.
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It's that kind of fine balance control
that you need.
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to keep one of these things in the air.
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But before testing their fine balance
control on this, they're going to first
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practice on the trainer toy. But
liftoff, it ain't.
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Jeez.
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A little harder than it looks.
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This is going to make small -scale
experiments extremely hard if we can't
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get the helicopter off the ground.
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Yeah. With Tori failing to fly, remote
control expert Grant takes the reins.
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Look at the stance.
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I like the stance.
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But he's not accruing any flight time
either.
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Mayday, mayday.
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With the model helicopter falling flat,
this myth is struggling to even get off
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the ground.
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This is the candy and soda sensation
that's sweeping the nation.
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Inboxes across the world are gushing
with these amazing choreographed
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of froth.
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But Adam and Jamie are on a mission to
determine the science behind the sizzle.
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Oh, that's a nice one. Ten feet.
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They've confirmed Diet Coke is the king
of Cascades. And now Adam must find
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exactly which ingredients are at work.
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I've got aspartame.
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Armed with the constituents of Diet
Coke, how's he going to use them?
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The soda water is our test bed. It's our
basic unit of measurement here. I will
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be adding...
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Each of these ingredients, one at a
time, to individual bottles of this and
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trying it out with the candy and seeing
if I get a more vigorous response than
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just the soda water alone.
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If and when I do, I may find out that
it's chemical D that provides the most
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vigorous response and we can say, oh,
there's your culprit.
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That's the plan. And first up is A for
aspartame, Diet Coke's artificial
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sweetener.
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Adam makes up a solution of the sugar
substitute, adds it to the soda water.
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and gets ready to drop in a Mentos.
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There we go. Remember, in their earlier
test, soda water plus Mentos equaled
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three inches.
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So what will happen with the sweetener
added?
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Sweet. The sweeteners made the cascade
20 times higher.
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Now that's interesting.
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That's a much more vigorous reaction
than the soda water alone.
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Aspartame is doing something to the
water.
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00:13:08,100 --> 00:13:10,320
But what about the other main
ingredients?
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00:13:11,020 --> 00:13:12,240
First, the acids.
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But neither the citric acid nor the
phosphoric acid excite any alchemy, or
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that matter, atom.
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Total bupkis in terms of reaction.
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Then it's the preservative, potassium
benzoate.
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That in and of itself is a little bit of
a reaction.
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Let's see what happens when I add the
candy.
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The preservative also enhances the
cascade.
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It's almost an identical reaction to the
aspirin.
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Last up is the caffeine.
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This is a couple of tablespoons of
caffeine in solution, pure powdered
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This is probably enough to kill you.
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Very tough when you start to increase
the concentration.
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Again, the same kind of reaction.
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Caffeine, potassium benzoate, and
aspartame all had pretty much identical
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reactions.
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00:14:05,050 --> 00:14:10,010
So, Adam and Jamie have isolated the key
active ingredients in the Diet Coke.
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00:14:10,330 --> 00:14:14,530
Next, they're going to find out what the
Mentos bring to the Cascade Carnival.
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00:14:21,930 --> 00:14:27,610
Carrie, Grant, and Tori are
investigating a copter calamity. Can
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00:14:27,610 --> 00:14:31,650
postage stamp on the precisely
engineered rotor blades do this?
228
00:14:35,210 --> 00:14:39,810
The team is starting its myth -busting
in miniature, but it's not going well.
229
00:14:40,070 --> 00:14:42,070
Just pretend like the floor's not there.
230
00:14:42,390 --> 00:14:47,450
And with test time approaching on
Grant's deluxe model, they need a plan
231
00:14:48,590 --> 00:14:53,590
This is a very expensive model, and
people generally crash these the first
232
00:14:53,590 --> 00:14:57,210
they fly them. And we actually want to
get some good data from it. So we're
233
00:14:57,210 --> 00:15:01,430
going to start having this helicopter
completely tethered down.
234
00:15:01,730 --> 00:15:08,050
We've securely fastened the helicopter
to the table. And the reason is that we
235
00:15:08,050 --> 00:15:12,190
want to actually see the blade
deflection. We don't want the helicopter
236
00:15:12,190 --> 00:15:14,090
getting lift and moving all over the
place.
237
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:22,980
that postage stamp will deflect the
blade and what effect that has. And to
238
00:15:22,980 --> 00:15:27,800
this, they put a marked scale behind the
chopper, which, when coupled with the
239
00:15:27,800 --> 00:15:32,080
high -speed camera, will show them
precisely how much wobble there is in
240
00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:34,900
rotors. Throttle is good.
241
00:15:35,580 --> 00:15:36,680
Ready? Go.
242
00:15:39,820 --> 00:15:46,000
Okay, so this will be our baseline test,
just stock blade, no additional weight.
243
00:15:46,100 --> 00:15:47,100
Okay.
244
00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:52,200
Grant cranks the speed up to level 5 and
then cues the high -speed camera.
245
00:15:53,060 --> 00:15:54,800
We're at speed, ready to capture.
246
00:15:55,060 --> 00:15:59,380
And sure enough, without any added
weight, the heli blades are in perfect
247
00:15:59,380 --> 00:16:03,440
balance. They're rotating exactly on the
level of the blue line in the
248
00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:05,900
background. We just finished our
baseline test.
249
00:16:06,180 --> 00:16:07,480
We saw that our...
250
00:16:08,090 --> 00:16:09,090
Blades are totally balanced.
251
00:16:09,310 --> 00:16:12,610
Now what we're going to do is we're
going to put on a 1 -7 scale post -it
252
00:16:12,610 --> 00:16:17,490
and see what happens. The stamp, like
the model heli, is 1 -7 normal size.
253
00:16:17,890 --> 00:16:20,390
That's just 0 .02 grams.
254
00:16:20,650 --> 00:16:24,410
Will it really be enough to cause the
chopper to become a dropper?
255
00:16:24,790 --> 00:16:25,970
It looks pretty good.
256
00:16:26,390 --> 00:16:29,250
Yeah. The stamp doesn't look like it's
having any effect.
257
00:16:29,470 --> 00:16:31,740
No. And the high speed agrees.
258
00:16:31,940 --> 00:16:37,000
With the stamp, the blades are just as
balanced as they were without it. So
259
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:38,240
does this mean for the myth?
260
00:16:39,100 --> 00:16:45,200
Based on our scale test with a scale
-posted stamp and the closest thing that
261
00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:49,740
can get in scale to a real helicopter,
this myth is looking busted.
262
00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:55,520
It may be looking busted, but the teens
still want to find out exactly what it
263
00:16:55,520 --> 00:16:58,260
takes to turn this heli into jelly.
264
00:16:58,810 --> 00:17:02,630
So they're going to up the ante with the
weight of 200 pounds.
265
00:17:04,790 --> 00:17:07,390
I don't know if it's just my
imagination, but it looks a little
266
00:17:07,569 --> 00:17:09,230
Yeah, a little bit. A little bit wobbly.
267
00:17:09,470 --> 00:17:10,530
It's hard to tell, though.
268
00:17:10,750 --> 00:17:12,550
I mean, I don't see it going out of
control.
269
00:17:12,910 --> 00:17:14,109
No, definitely not.
270
00:17:14,369 --> 00:17:15,369
Not destruction.
271
00:17:15,569 --> 00:17:19,770
There sure ain't any destruction. And in
fact, with this view, it's clear there
272
00:17:19,770 --> 00:17:21,890
still isn't any rock or roll.
273
00:17:27,050 --> 00:17:31,790
Adam and Jamie are trying to figure out
the theory behind the chaos when Diet
274
00:17:31,790 --> 00:17:33,290
Coke and Mentos meet.
275
00:17:34,070 --> 00:17:38,150
Our super sleuths have found the
ingredients in the soda that caused the
276
00:17:38,150 --> 00:17:39,150
fountain to froth.
277
00:17:40,070 --> 00:17:42,630
But what do the Mentos bring to the
party?
278
00:17:43,490 --> 00:17:47,610
Adam has checked out the Mint Mentos
ingredients, and he's narrowed down a
279
00:17:47,610 --> 00:17:49,670
suspect or two that may be of interest.
280
00:17:50,430 --> 00:17:52,370
Gum Arabic and gelatin.
281
00:17:53,930 --> 00:17:57,910
Let's pour in this gum arabic and see if
it makes the water want to release more
282
00:17:57,910 --> 00:17:58,910
CO2 faster.
283
00:18:00,030 --> 00:18:01,190
And so it does.
284
00:18:01,770 --> 00:18:02,770
Look at that.
285
00:18:02,910 --> 00:18:04,330
I'd call that a reaction.
286
00:18:05,450 --> 00:18:09,350
Sure enough, both of the ingredients
cause bubbles to burst forth.
287
00:18:10,130 --> 00:18:13,310
But there must be more to the Mentos
magic than that.
288
00:18:13,530 --> 00:18:17,630
The most common theory about what's
going on in this reaction between the
289
00:18:17,630 --> 00:18:19,710
and the soda is what's called
nucleation.
290
00:18:20,130 --> 00:18:22,390
Basically, the idea is that the...
291
00:18:22,700 --> 00:18:27,780
The surface of the candy is covered with
microscopic pits and lots of more
292
00:18:27,780 --> 00:18:31,740
surface area than you can actually see.
And each little pit, each little corner
293
00:18:31,740 --> 00:18:34,820
provides what's called a nucleation site
or a place where a carbon dioxide
294
00:18:34,820 --> 00:18:37,100
bubble can form and escape.
295
00:18:37,540 --> 00:18:42,360
Look at a Mentos close up and it's like
the surface of the moon. And that might
296
00:18:42,360 --> 00:18:43,680
be the candy key.
297
00:18:44,420 --> 00:18:50,260
Drop one in cola and every tiny crater
provides a site where a CO2 molecule can
298
00:18:50,260 --> 00:18:51,260
change to gas.
299
00:18:51,920 --> 00:18:57,260
Because Mentos are so pitted, the theory
is that millions of CO2 bubbles are
300
00:18:57,260 --> 00:18:59,640
formed in a very short space of time.
301
00:19:00,180 --> 00:19:05,220
And because the candy sinks and this
rapid release of gas happens at the
302
00:19:05,220 --> 00:19:07,800
of the cola, you get that famous
fountain.
303
00:19:08,860 --> 00:19:13,080
To test this nucleation theory, they're
going to start with a control.
304
00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:16,800
One regular mint Mentos dropped in soda
water.
305
00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:20,340
And sure enough, it gets the bubbly
party started.
306
00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:22,100
Now, to do a comparison.
307
00:19:22,940 --> 00:19:27,460
These two candies are made by the same
manufacturer, and as far as I'm aware,
308
00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:29,060
even using the same process.
309
00:19:29,460 --> 00:19:34,320
But the colored version of this actually
has a glazing over it. It's a wax
310
00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:39,820
coating or a sealer that inhibits the
nucleation process that the other one
311
00:19:39,820 --> 00:19:40,940
achieves quite readily.
312
00:19:41,470 --> 00:19:46,050
the shiniest surface should lower the
nucleation sites, meaning less of an
313
00:19:46,050 --> 00:19:47,050
immediate eruption.
314
00:19:47,970 --> 00:19:51,890
That's not doing anything more than the
wall of the plastic bottle itself.
315
00:19:52,390 --> 00:19:57,650
Sure enough, with the smooth Mentos,
there ain't no whiz with the fizz,
316
00:19:57,650 --> 00:20:01,790
that nucleation is the prime mover on
the active ingredient checklist.
317
00:20:02,550 --> 00:20:07,490
And with all the culprits exposed, the
Mythbusters can say they finally cracked
318
00:20:07,490 --> 00:20:10,030
the case of the candy and cola cascade.
319
00:20:10,760 --> 00:20:12,980
Did you guys come up with anything? What
caused the reaction?
320
00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:18,200
Yep, we sure did. And we also buffed
everything that we've seen in the media
321
00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:23,480
because not a single one of them came up
with a complete explanation of what is
322
00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:24,480
going on with the soda.
323
00:20:25,070 --> 00:20:28,630
They all had a piece of the puzzle. In
fact, it turns out that it's a
324
00:20:28,630 --> 00:20:33,190
combination of most of the explanations
we've read. The primary initiator of the
325
00:20:33,190 --> 00:20:37,610
reaction is nucleation, the candy
helping bubbles to form in the soda. But
326
00:20:37,610 --> 00:20:41,370
turns out that the ingredients that make
up the candy match perfectly with the
327
00:20:41,370 --> 00:20:44,130
ingredients that make up the soda to
create what's called a cascade effect,
328
00:20:44,390 --> 00:20:49,170
whereby the soda wants to let go of all
of its CO2 instantaneously. And that's
329
00:20:49,170 --> 00:20:50,230
what makes the explosion happen.
330
00:20:51,050 --> 00:20:52,970
But the fun ain't done yet.
331
00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:57,880
In an attempt to put the power of the
cascade to work, Jamie and Adam build a
332
00:20:57,880 --> 00:20:59,400
COLA concept rocket.
333
00:20:59,900 --> 00:21:02,120
Here's to a successful launch. You got
it.
334
00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:13,020
The rotor blades of a helicopter, even a
scaled -down version, are so precisely
335
00:21:13,020 --> 00:21:17,980
balanced that apparently the weight of a
single postage stamp is enough to
336
00:21:17,980 --> 00:21:19,980
render them catastrophically unstable.
337
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:26,800
Tori, Carrie, and Grant have been small
-scale testing, and at least on this
338
00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:28,620
helicopter, the myth is busted.
339
00:21:29,020 --> 00:21:33,340
So now, they want to know what it does
take to get that lethal instability.
340
00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:39,480
I'd say we destroy it. This is why we
can't have anything nice.
341
00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:44,660
And surely the weight of 8 ,000 stamps
will be enough to wreak the helicopter
342
00:21:44,660 --> 00:21:45,660
havoc thereafter.
343
00:21:46,380 --> 00:21:49,380
Guys who saw this are going to be
watching the show just...
344
00:21:53,720 --> 00:21:59,080
With the rotors rotating, it looks like
the additional weight will lead to the
345
00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:00,840
copter calamity they're looking for.
346
00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:03,460
There we go.
347
00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:04,680
It's on full throttle.
348
00:22:09,640 --> 00:22:11,280
Yay! Right there!
349
00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:13,580
Right there!
350
00:22:13,780 --> 00:22:14,780
That was it!
351
00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:16,480
That's what we're looking for.
352
00:22:17,140 --> 00:22:18,320
Ain't that the truth.
353
00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:24,280
It was 8 ,000 more stamps than the myth,
but at last the guys get the chopper
354
00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:25,380
disaster they wanted.
355
00:22:25,980 --> 00:22:28,160
But this myth is far from over.
356
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:33,560
With the small -scale copter in pieces,
it's time to return to the hangar to
357
00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:35,920
test the myth on the real deal.
358
00:22:36,580 --> 00:22:40,780
So, Rick, have you ever heard the myth
that a postage stamp is enough to
359
00:22:40,780 --> 00:22:44,740
unbalance a helicopter, potentially
crash it? I have not heard that myth.
360
00:22:45,400 --> 00:22:52,200
I do know that the blade system is very
sensitive to items on the rotors, which
361
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:58,900
can include balloons, dust, paint. So it
can affect the flight
362
00:22:58,900 --> 00:23:00,400
characteristics of the aircraft.
363
00:23:00,700 --> 00:23:05,380
If mere dust can unbalance this chopper,
then a postage stamp might have an
364
00:23:05,380 --> 00:23:06,380
effect after all.
365
00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:11,480
To put this to the test, flight engineer
Chad has rigged a series of sensors
366
00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:15,440
that can detect the tiniest changes in
the balance of the blades.
367
00:23:15,760 --> 00:23:18,840
And what are the sensors telling you?
Okay, well, this up here is called a
368
00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:19,840
velocimeter.
369
00:23:21,100 --> 00:23:25,660
It's in a lateral position, so it's
going to measure vibrations laterally.
370
00:23:25,660 --> 00:23:28,500
the main rotor mass is doing this, it's
going to feel this lateral vibration.
371
00:23:28,700 --> 00:23:31,800
And that's because of some imbalance in
the blades. Correct.
372
00:23:32,460 --> 00:23:37,100
To start the full -scale test, the team
needs to get a stamp -free baseline.
373
00:23:40,220 --> 00:23:45,620
Rick lifts the chopper into a hover,
then spins her round. All the while,
374
00:23:45,620 --> 00:23:50,160
computer is analyzing exactly how
balanced the blades are without the
375
00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:55,900
So, the copter has been calibrated. It's
time for the moment of truth.
376
00:23:56,700 --> 00:23:58,680
This is really the final test.
377
00:23:59,150 --> 00:24:01,830
I mean, you can't beat having a real
helicopter.
378
00:24:02,130 --> 00:24:06,190
And what we're going to do is take a
poster stamp and put it on the rotor
379
00:24:06,190 --> 00:24:11,570
and see if that is enough to send it out
of balance and possibly cause a
380
00:24:11,570 --> 00:24:12,750
catastrophic crash.
381
00:24:13,830 --> 00:24:18,530
A 45 -cent stamp versus a $1 .3 million
machine.
382
00:24:18,810 --> 00:24:23,810
It's a David and Goliath story that
could leave the Mythbusters with a very
383
00:24:23,810 --> 00:24:25,070
hefty repair bill.
384
00:24:28,560 --> 00:24:32,240
I'm going to try one of these. Adam and
Jamie have been conjuring up some Diet
385
00:24:32,240 --> 00:24:33,640
Coke and Mentos magic.
386
00:24:34,120 --> 00:24:35,340
Three, two, one.
387
00:24:37,060 --> 00:24:42,240
Wow. They've carefully worked out
exactly why these two products go
388
00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:45,740
But now they want to launch onto a whole
new level.
389
00:24:46,140 --> 00:24:49,920
You know, based on everything I'm seeing
with what we've done so far, I think we
390
00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:53,320
could take this a step further and try
and make a rocket out of this reaction.
391
00:24:53,580 --> 00:24:55,260
Rockets are always fun. Let's do it.
392
00:24:55,740 --> 00:25:00,120
Here it goes, big boom, Civil War
rocket. Rockets and Mythbusters go
393
00:25:00,120 --> 00:25:04,800
like pizza and pepperoni. The
Confederate rocket was a blast.
394
00:25:06,220 --> 00:25:08,880
And the salami missile was a fizzler.
395
00:25:09,200 --> 00:25:14,380
But now their challenge is to convert an
upward fountain into downward thrust.
396
00:25:14,810 --> 00:25:19,370
With a rocket to build and nothing but
Diet Coke, Mentos, and a bunch of
397
00:25:19,370 --> 00:25:22,170
plumbing parts, the boys are in their
element.
398
00:25:22,410 --> 00:25:27,310
So we've designed this rocket to take
full advantage of this cascading effect,
399
00:25:27,390 --> 00:25:32,370
all of this energy being transmitted out
of these bottles and straight down is
400
00:25:32,370 --> 00:25:34,690
what we're looking for with a very
simple, lightweight device.
401
00:25:35,690 --> 00:25:40,890
Dead simple. And as Jamie will
demonstrate for us, the PVC tubing
402
00:25:40,890 --> 00:25:44,950
cola cascade from four bottles down
through a central pipe.
403
00:25:46,890 --> 00:25:48,930
It all comes out there.
404
00:25:49,420 --> 00:25:54,160
But the clever part is a set of magnets
holding the Mentos in the pipes until
405
00:25:54,160 --> 00:25:56,040
Adam and Jamie are ready for launch.
406
00:25:56,260 --> 00:26:02,040
And before you can say National
Aeronautics and Space Administration,
407
00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:03,300
-minus five seconds.
408
00:26:03,500 --> 00:26:08,080
Here's to a successful launch. You got
it. And three, two, one.
409
00:26:12,700 --> 00:26:15,180
Ah, Houston, we have a problem.
410
00:26:19,630 --> 00:26:21,010
That's not enough for a rocket.
411
00:26:22,350 --> 00:26:27,010
Unfortunately, there are leaks, and the
cola cascade doesn't produce enough
412
00:26:27,010 --> 00:26:32,290
thrust to lift the weight of the piping
and four bottles of cola. So it's back
413
00:26:32,290 --> 00:26:33,290
to the drawing board.
414
00:26:34,150 --> 00:26:39,070
And while Jamie goes to work lightening
the load, Adam, for reasons known only
415
00:26:39,070 --> 00:26:44,170
to himself, puts a bottle of Coke on the
lathe. No prizes for guessing what
416
00:26:44,170 --> 00:26:45,170
happens next.
417
00:26:50,290 --> 00:26:52,630
Then that could happen, for instance.
418
00:26:55,210 --> 00:27:00,030
I'm thinking he won't want to tell Jamie
about this one. Cola probably isn't one
419
00:27:00,030 --> 00:27:02,070
of the recommended lubricants for a
lathe.
420
00:27:03,290 --> 00:27:06,950
Don't tell Jamie, okay? This is a secret
between us.
421
00:27:08,170 --> 00:27:12,890
Luckily for Adam, Jamie's been busy
working on a nozzle for a fleeker one
422
00:27:12,890 --> 00:27:15,530
-bottle rocket. And now he's ready for a
test.
423
00:27:16,570 --> 00:27:18,930
Okay, let's go for it. Here we go.
Three.
424
00:27:19,310 --> 00:27:20,310
Two, one.
425
00:27:24,110 --> 00:27:25,350
What are you smiling about?
426
00:27:25,570 --> 00:27:27,230
It's another launch failure.
427
00:27:27,490 --> 00:27:30,550
But the Mythbusters aren't going to give
up without a fight.
428
00:27:30,750 --> 00:27:31,569
Okay, ready?
429
00:27:31,570 --> 00:27:32,570
Everybody set?
430
00:27:33,150 --> 00:27:35,370
Three, two, one.
431
00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:44,760
With liftoff falling flat again, it
looks as if the Cola concept rocket has
432
00:27:44,760 --> 00:27:48,180
and Jamie beaten, and desperation is
setting in.
433
00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:55,880
They've been unable to overcome the fact
that there's not enough thrust from the
434
00:27:55,880 --> 00:27:59,680
Cola cascade to get the weight of the
bottle and soda airborne.
435
00:27:59,960 --> 00:28:04,600
And Adam, for one, isn't taking defeat
too well. It's time to change course
436
00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:07,100
before he completely loses the plot.
437
00:28:13,900 --> 00:28:14,920
Let's go for height.
438
00:28:15,800 --> 00:28:21,340
So the next chapter in this crazy
cascade escapade is a height challenge.
439
00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:27,160
Since Carrie kicked it all off and these
guys, the EP birds, raised the stakes,
440
00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:31,280
the Internet has been abuzz with Diet
Coke and Mentos Mania.
441
00:28:31,540 --> 00:28:37,000
There's even an unofficial spout record
of 18 feet. In an attempt to top the
442
00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:39,800
record, Adam and Jamie are going head to
head.
443
00:28:40,060 --> 00:28:41,500
I hate competitions.
444
00:28:43,630 --> 00:28:44,770
Yeah, when you lose.
445
00:28:46,410 --> 00:28:51,230
Adams first with his attempted spurt
into the record books. And to increase
446
00:28:51,230 --> 00:28:54,210
pressure of the fountain's flow, he's
making a nozzle.
447
00:28:54,750 --> 00:28:59,570
Well, with a couple of extra minutes and
a nice lathe and some aluminum, I did
448
00:28:59,570 --> 00:29:00,990
what any boy would make.
449
00:29:01,790 --> 00:29:04,230
What am I allowed to call it, a plasma
sword?
450
00:29:04,510 --> 00:29:10,650
Except instead of a limited beam of pure
plasma, it's soda.
451
00:29:12,270 --> 00:29:13,270
Yeah.
452
00:29:14,510 --> 00:29:17,170
Not so much Yoda, but Soda.
453
00:29:19,790 --> 00:29:25,530
Outside, and Adam is all set to use the
force of the cola cascade to beat the
454
00:29:25,530 --> 00:29:27,390
world record of 18 feet.
455
00:29:27,710 --> 00:29:29,490
Three, two, one.
456
00:29:31,050 --> 00:29:37,250
23 feet. It's a home run to start. Next,
Jamie steps up to the plate.
457
00:29:38,370 --> 00:29:41,870
They keep trying to get me to compete,
and you know what? I don't like it. Like
458
00:29:41,870 --> 00:29:47,350
Adam, Jamie simply uses a nozzle to give
his spout more clout. The only problem
459
00:29:47,350 --> 00:29:50,970
I see with this thing is that I've got
to get it on there really quickly, or
460
00:29:50,970 --> 00:29:53,890
going to get sprayed, along with
everybody else around here.
461
00:29:54,210 --> 00:29:59,950
So that's the trick. I've got to kind of
like have three hands to operate this
462
00:29:59,950 --> 00:30:00,950
thing.
463
00:30:01,010 --> 00:30:03,990
That was sort of the misfire. The tube
didn't load it straight down.
464
00:30:04,780 --> 00:30:09,960
Not a great start from the beret one,
but a reload later, our mustachioed
465
00:30:09,960 --> 00:30:10,960
is back.
466
00:30:16,300 --> 00:30:19,740
Well, there you go.
467
00:30:21,180 --> 00:30:22,520
How high did that go?
468
00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:23,760
23 feet.
469
00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:29,340
It's an honorable draw, but the
adrenaline of the competition has
470
00:30:29,340 --> 00:30:30,340
to Jamie's head.
471
00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:36,360
With a mouthful of Mentos and cola, it's
not so much a gassy geyser as a gassy
472
00:30:36,360 --> 00:30:37,360
geezer.
473
00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:45,640
It's probably best that you don't try
this at home.
474
00:30:48,500 --> 00:30:51,140
You don't want to see me do it again?
475
00:30:57,890 --> 00:31:02,590
Next, and the Mythbusters are going to
join forces and get some real height on
476
00:31:02,590 --> 00:31:07,670
this puppy. And they must be confident
because they extend the scale to 30
477
00:31:07,770 --> 00:31:13,350
This time they're using Adam's nozzle.
And Jamie's gone savory in an attempt to
478
00:31:13,350 --> 00:31:17,130
ramp things up. I have a couple of
issues with using candy for this. And
479
00:31:17,130 --> 00:31:18,130
first one is real simple.
480
00:31:18,290 --> 00:31:22,510
The candies might well clog the nozzle
that we use because we may find that we
481
00:31:22,510 --> 00:31:23,890
have to choke down this.
482
00:31:24,330 --> 00:31:28,850
this outlet on the bottle to such a
degree that it's smaller than the
483
00:31:29,210 --> 00:31:35,970
The second thing is that I figure I can
use the salt because my understanding
484
00:31:35,970 --> 00:31:41,450
of the chemistry involved is that it
will cause a better cascade. This
485
00:31:41,450 --> 00:31:46,470
of CO2 is going to happen a lot more
rapidly and vigorously with the salt.
486
00:31:46,470 --> 00:31:50,390
not to mention that these nucleation
sites that we keep talking about, you
487
00:31:50,390 --> 00:31:52,110
salt's just loaded with them.
488
00:31:52,460 --> 00:31:55,660
So I'm going to try salt, and we'll see
whether it performs better than the
489
00:31:55,660 --> 00:31:56,660
candy.
490
00:31:56,740 --> 00:31:58,680
So it's salt and Diet Coke.
491
00:31:58,920 --> 00:32:01,560
Will it beat the new 23 -foot mark?
492
00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:04,020
In 3, 2, 1.
493
00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:07,560
Oh!
494
00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:09,360
What?
495
00:32:11,140 --> 00:32:12,140
Oh,
496
00:32:12,560 --> 00:32:13,840
my God.
497
00:32:14,280 --> 00:32:18,980
I actually could have held it. It blew
it out of my hands for a second, so I
498
00:32:18,980 --> 00:32:20,600
think I can probably get another foot or
two.
499
00:32:21,080 --> 00:32:22,840
You hit 29 feet.
500
00:32:23,080 --> 00:32:26,660
Well, I could probably make it to 30 if
you want to have another go. Another go?
501
00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:29,540
You betcha. Three, two, one.
502
00:32:29,860 --> 00:32:30,860
Oh!
503
00:32:31,540 --> 00:32:37,340
Dude! They try various combinations of
candies, salt, and the other enhancers
504
00:32:37,340 --> 00:32:39,660
they've unearthed over the course of
their investigation.
505
00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:47,260
Before they get everything just right
with Nucleation Sight Rich Rock Salt.
506
00:32:47,900 --> 00:32:49,260
All right, we're ready up here.
507
00:32:55,270 --> 00:32:59,490
Dude! That went a full four feet above
the meter.
508
00:32:59,930 --> 00:33:00,930
31.
509
00:33:01,390 --> 00:33:03,270
34 feet, dude.
510
00:33:03,950 --> 00:33:05,690
That is not shabby.
511
00:33:06,450 --> 00:33:09,690
34 feet. It's the new benchmark to beat.
512
00:33:10,090 --> 00:33:14,870
Let's call it a day. All right. I think
we've set a fine high watermark.
513
00:33:15,070 --> 00:33:16,070
It's all with salt.
514
00:33:19,990 --> 00:33:24,630
Back with the Helly's Angels, and the
team has posted a stamp on the blades of
515
00:33:24,630 --> 00:33:29,210
this chopper. And they're about to find
out if it's enough to catastrophically
516
00:33:29,210 --> 00:33:30,690
unbalance the rotors.
517
00:33:31,610 --> 00:33:36,630
I mean, if you think about it, this
helicopter costs $1 .3 million, and
518
00:33:36,630 --> 00:33:41,190
willing for us to go and mess around
with it. If they're not worried about
519
00:33:41,190 --> 00:33:42,510
don't think anything's going to go
wrong.
520
00:33:42,790 --> 00:33:45,370
The game's not over. They're not up in
the air yet.
521
00:33:45,710 --> 00:33:46,710
True.
522
00:33:46,970 --> 00:33:48,990
The pressure's on pilot Rick.
523
00:33:49,310 --> 00:33:54,230
With a million -dollar chopper in his
hands, one false move could break the
524
00:33:54,230 --> 00:33:55,230
MythBusters budget.
525
00:33:56,810 --> 00:34:01,230
But with the heli hovering happily, this
myth is sinking fast.
526
00:34:01,850 --> 00:34:03,830
I think we might be busted here!
527
00:34:05,010 --> 00:34:07,170
The chopper has survived intact.
528
00:34:07,630 --> 00:34:10,330
So, did the stamp make any difference at
all?
529
00:34:11,310 --> 00:34:13,190
So, Chad, what did the computer come up
with?
530
00:34:13,449 --> 00:34:16,469
Well, with our first flight, without the
poster stamp applied,
531
00:34:17,630 --> 00:34:21,870
With my measurements, our hover lateral,
which is the side -to -side motion,
532
00:34:22,110 --> 00:34:28,150
measured a .173 inches per second, or
IPS. So that's no stamp.
533
00:34:28,370 --> 00:34:32,690
That is no stamp. Okay. Okay. With the
application of the stamp, hover lateral
534
00:34:32,690 --> 00:34:34,889
was a .174.
535
00:34:35,650 --> 00:34:42,429
So it only changed one one -thousandth
of an IPS, which is actually
536
00:34:42,429 --> 00:34:46,070
minuscule. Because right now I would let
this helicopter go with no problem at
537
00:34:46,070 --> 00:34:48,480
.174. All right, thanks.
538
00:34:50,820 --> 00:34:52,840
The stamp did next to nothing.
539
00:34:53,120 --> 00:34:56,320
It's looking like this myth should be
returned to sender.
540
00:34:56,780 --> 00:34:59,600
But the team do want to try one last
thing.
541
00:35:00,600 --> 00:35:04,760
Now, for those of you out there who are
helicopter enthusiasts, I know you've
542
00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:08,980
been thinking all through the show,
they're only concentrating on the main
543
00:35:08,980 --> 00:35:12,560
rotor. What about the tail boom? Well,
today, we're going to try the tail boom,
544
00:35:12,560 --> 00:35:17,490
too. It's the twist in the tail. One
stamp on the main rotor, and now one on
545
00:35:17,490 --> 00:35:18,490
back one, too.
546
00:35:18,550 --> 00:35:23,730
And there's no hover test for this one.
Instead, the team is going for broke.
547
00:35:23,950 --> 00:35:28,350
Are we nuts? We got stamps on the top
rotor and the tail rotor.
548
00:35:29,030 --> 00:35:34,270
Here's the thing. If we're wrong about
this, we're going to have a really bad
549
00:35:34,270 --> 00:35:35,270
day.
550
00:35:36,690 --> 00:35:41,650
Except for Grant, the team has put all
its eggs in one basket to bust this myth
551
00:35:41,650 --> 00:35:42,650
once and for all.
552
00:35:43,460 --> 00:35:44,900
Let's hope none get cracked.
553
00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:50,380
They're up and away, and it's so far so
good.
554
00:35:50,720 --> 00:35:55,400
Even with stamps on the main rotor and
the tail boom, the chopper's flying
555
00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:56,540
straight as an arrow.
556
00:35:57,960 --> 00:35:58,960
So cool.
557
00:35:59,840 --> 00:36:02,640
Gee, it feels like those postage stamps
are really helping the flight.
558
00:36:04,940 --> 00:36:09,100
Carrie stays nervous, but this bird
ain't going to drop out of the sky.
559
00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:11,120
Wait, are we going back?
560
00:36:11,360 --> 00:36:13,500
Yeah. I'm not ready to go back.
561
00:36:15,720 --> 00:36:16,720
Oh,
562
00:36:18,060 --> 00:36:20,300
he's going to go for the slide right in.
563
00:36:21,620 --> 00:36:23,120
That is how you park it.
564
00:36:23,660 --> 00:36:28,660
Touchdown. The team is back in one
piece, which means it's time to wrap up
565
00:36:28,660 --> 00:36:29,780
postal parable.
566
00:36:30,860 --> 00:36:34,900
Hey, Rick, well, we've been out in your
helicopter today. We've run a bunch of
567
00:36:34,900 --> 00:36:37,060
tests, posted a stamp on a helicopter
blade.
568
00:36:37,540 --> 00:36:38,540
What do you think?
569
00:36:38,710 --> 00:36:39,710
It had no effect.
570
00:36:39,950 --> 00:36:42,870
I felt no appreciable difference.
571
00:36:43,170 --> 00:36:44,170
Definitely busted.
572
00:36:44,290 --> 00:36:45,290
Definitely busted.
573
00:36:45,530 --> 00:36:49,210
But viewers, keep sending in those
stories, because that was a fun one.
574
00:36:54,950 --> 00:36:56,470
So what do you want to do now?
575
00:36:56,790 --> 00:37:01,270
Well, I don't think we're done with
candy and soda by a long shot. I mean,
576
00:37:01,270 --> 00:37:03,990
thing is positively viral. It's
everywhere.
577
00:37:04,470 --> 00:37:07,490
I think that what we could add to this
is by...
578
00:37:07,770 --> 00:37:09,970
looking for the next big thing.
579
00:37:10,470 --> 00:37:14,050
Well, I've got a ton of stuff that I get
every day on e -mail from people about
580
00:37:14,050 --> 00:37:17,970
all sorts of things that they can do
with crap they've got laying around
581
00:37:17,970 --> 00:37:19,110
house. So do I.
582
00:37:21,690 --> 00:37:26,890
So Adam and Jamie have got explosion
envy. And to soothe their egos, they're
583
00:37:26,890 --> 00:37:31,230
going to weave some homemade magic of
their own, as only the Mythbusters can.
584
00:37:32,010 --> 00:37:36,410
Armed with science, which they're not
afraid to use, they have to follow three
585
00:37:36,410 --> 00:37:37,410
simple rules.
586
00:37:37,670 --> 00:37:43,570
It must be safe, use only household
ingredients, and, of course, it has to
587
00:37:43,570 --> 00:37:44,570
spectacular.
588
00:37:45,570 --> 00:37:50,110
First out of the blocks is Adam, and
he's intending to set the World Wide Web
589
00:37:50,110 --> 00:37:53,590
alight with a towering inferno of soapy
water?
590
00:37:54,010 --> 00:37:56,050
We're trying something an old friend of
mine.
591
00:37:56,620 --> 00:38:02,240
gave me which is that if you bubble
methane up through soapy water you'll
592
00:38:02,240 --> 00:38:06,680
with a column of bubbles because the
methane is lighter than air it helps
593
00:38:06,680 --> 00:38:11,080
the column and keep it stable and then
that column gets a certain height
594
00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:17,460
high you want it you can light it the
whole thing goes whoo in flame and i
595
00:38:17,460 --> 00:38:21,840
wanted to try it from the very second he
told me that this might be possible And
596
00:38:21,840 --> 00:38:26,120
with a garden sprinkler on the end of a
methane hose in a bucket of foamy water,
597
00:38:26,300 --> 00:38:30,760
it's not long before he has his very own
bus of bubbles. I have been a bubble
598
00:38:30,760 --> 00:38:33,380
sculptor for about 20 years.
599
00:38:33,900 --> 00:38:40,480
The bubbles are a very fine way to
sculpt the real world in a modular form
600
00:38:40,480 --> 00:38:42,560
because they are transient.
601
00:38:42,940 --> 00:38:44,740
They are not going to last very long.
602
00:38:45,640 --> 00:38:51,200
They help us remember how tenuous our
grip on reality really is.
603
00:38:51,620 --> 00:38:54,200
That is why I sculpted the bubbles.
604
00:38:54,800 --> 00:39:00,100
Their first attempt is a little
lopsided, but Adam is poised to feed the
605
00:39:00,100 --> 00:39:01,240
his pyromania.
606
00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:11,080
That is so cool. That's water and it's
burning.
607
00:39:12,360 --> 00:39:16,800
And now it's gone. Second time around,
and for Jamie and Adam, it's onwards and
608
00:39:16,800 --> 00:39:21,340
upwards. The bubbles are sticking
together nicely, and the lighter -than
609
00:39:21,340 --> 00:39:26,100
methane is pulling the flammable column
skyward. At first, it's like, okay, it
610
00:39:26,100 --> 00:39:31,200
looks like it's working, but then it
starts to get out into the area that
611
00:39:31,200 --> 00:39:34,920
physics. Not only is it getting more
fascinating, but it's increasing in
612
00:39:34,920 --> 00:39:36,320
funniness every minute.
613
00:39:38,340 --> 00:39:40,860
Okay, you ready? I don't want to lose
it.
614
00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:44,760
Wow!
615
00:39:47,140 --> 00:39:50,040
That was like a movie.
616
00:39:50,460 --> 00:39:53,260
That was like the beast dying at the end
of the movie.
617
00:39:54,100 --> 00:39:55,100
Well,
618
00:39:56,200 --> 00:39:58,520
I don't see anything on fire up there.
619
00:39:59,420 --> 00:40:00,660
That was really cool.
620
00:40:00,860 --> 00:40:05,600
I have to say, for my money, that rivals
the Canyon Soda.
621
00:40:06,070 --> 00:40:10,590
However, the canyon soda, that's safe
enough for any four -year -old to do. I
622
00:40:10,590 --> 00:40:13,370
mean, at least they're safe from
everything except getting yelled at by
623
00:40:13,370 --> 00:40:17,630
parents. This one, it's not safe pretty
much for any of our viewers.
624
00:40:19,070 --> 00:40:21,130
We've done it. Now you don't have to.
625
00:40:21,530 --> 00:40:25,870
Next up, in the household histrionics,
Jamie is getting his hands dirty.
626
00:40:26,370 --> 00:40:27,288
What you doing?
627
00:40:27,290 --> 00:40:28,430
Come down and check it out.
628
00:40:29,050 --> 00:40:30,210
I'm making a smoke bomb.
629
00:40:31,510 --> 00:40:32,510
Nice.
630
00:40:32,830 --> 00:40:36,510
I've found a recipe on the net, which
I'm anxious to try. I've had years of
631
00:40:36,510 --> 00:40:42,270
using smoke bombs for effects, but I've
always purchased them. So now I'm going
632
00:40:42,270 --> 00:40:44,030
to figure out what really goes into
them.
633
00:40:44,610 --> 00:40:48,470
With this saltpeter and sugar, that's
it?
634
00:40:48,910 --> 00:40:53,490
You make it like a peanut, right? You
know, you get it kind of, get the sugar
635
00:40:53,490 --> 00:40:56,230
hot and the saltpeter hot until it's
like molasses -y.
636
00:40:57,230 --> 00:41:01,550
You can put match heads in it,
apparently, so that when it cools,
637
00:41:01,590 --> 00:41:02,590
kind of like skews.
638
00:41:02,830 --> 00:41:07,470
This is a replica of the cupcake that
Jamie got when he was nine.
639
00:41:07,970 --> 00:41:10,050
It's the old Heinemann smoke cookie
recipe.
640
00:41:10,690 --> 00:41:13,930
And it has something to do with the
Heinemann transition into manhood.
641
00:41:14,210 --> 00:41:19,650
In an attempt to make a point about his
manhood, Adam whips up a larger batch,
642
00:41:19,770 --> 00:41:24,570
but finds out quickly that when cooking
with flammable ingredients, it can get
643
00:41:24,570 --> 00:41:25,570
hot in the kitchen.
644
00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:31,920
So that's what can happen.
645
00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:34,520
And that's why you don't try this at
home.
646
00:41:34,880 --> 00:41:39,100
So, now that Adam's been banned from the
kitchen, all they have to do is wait
647
00:41:39,100 --> 00:41:41,600
for Jamie's smoke bomb cupcake to set.
648
00:41:41,980 --> 00:41:43,340
Let's come back when they're done.
649
00:41:48,180 --> 00:41:52,900
Inspired by the Diet Coke and Mentos
phenomenon, Adam and Jamie are trying to
650
00:41:52,900 --> 00:41:55,860
find their very own recipe for homemade
fun.
651
00:41:56,620 --> 00:42:01,260
But so far, their experiments have been
too hot for any normal household to
652
00:42:01,260 --> 00:42:05,960
handle. Now, Adam's going to find out if
the smoke bomb cupcake he and Jamie
653
00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:11,780
baked earlier will rival Diet Coke and
Mentos for spectacular fun and satisfy
654
00:42:11,780 --> 00:42:13,320
his desire for revenge.
655
00:42:14,060 --> 00:42:20,060
I think you all remember when Carrie and
Tori decided that it would be a good
656
00:42:20,060 --> 00:42:22,820
idea to shock me during Baghdad Battery.
657
00:42:23,080 --> 00:42:24,080
Oh!
658
00:42:26,090 --> 00:42:27,090
Do you feel God?
659
00:42:27,610 --> 00:42:32,710
Well, all I got to say is payback is
rough.
660
00:42:34,190 --> 00:42:37,230
They say revenge is a dish best served
cold.
661
00:42:37,910 --> 00:42:39,170
That's a good cup of smoke.
662
00:42:39,850 --> 00:42:42,470
All right, let's do regular black
powder. What is that?
663
00:42:44,270 --> 00:42:45,270
Wait.
664
00:42:48,990 --> 00:42:50,330
Is it a hockey puck?
665
00:42:50,710 --> 00:42:52,170
It's a flaming hockey puck.
666
00:43:04,490 --> 00:43:09,070
In the search for the next big thing and
in the search for some payback, the
667
00:43:09,070 --> 00:43:11,230
smoke bomb failed miserably on both
counts.
668
00:43:11,490 --> 00:43:16,310
That's not the kind of thing that is
actually spectacular to watch, nor is it
669
00:43:16,310 --> 00:43:18,810
the type of thing that scared Grant
Torrey and Carrie.
670
00:43:19,050 --> 00:43:20,050
Get out of our shop!
671
00:43:20,890 --> 00:43:24,730
So the smoke bomb cupcake was nothing
but hot air.
672
00:43:25,810 --> 00:43:29,170
Okay! But the next test could jumpstart
things.
673
00:43:30,160 --> 00:43:32,940
A hydrogen and potato chip bomb?
674
00:43:33,180 --> 00:43:37,960
The trick is that you poke a hole in the
bottom and you poke a hole in the top
675
00:43:37,960 --> 00:43:42,320
and you pump in some hydrogen, some
gaseous hydrogen.
676
00:43:42,600 --> 00:43:47,400
And if you do it just right and you
light the top, at a certain point when
677
00:43:47,400 --> 00:43:52,480
reaches that golden, you know, air to
fuel mixture, then the whole thing blows
678
00:43:52,480 --> 00:43:57,140
up and it will remove the tin without
even disturbing the chips.
679
00:43:57,950 --> 00:44:01,970
While they get set up, let's go over to
Adam, who can tell us a bit more about
680
00:44:01,970 --> 00:44:02,970
how it works.
681
00:44:03,770 --> 00:44:07,930
You've got a can you've filled with
hydrogen, which is lighter than air,
682
00:44:07,930 --> 00:44:10,210
helium, so it wants to rot.
683
00:44:10,430 --> 00:44:14,050
You provide a little hole for it to rise
through, and when you put a match over
684
00:44:14,050 --> 00:44:19,010
that hole, the hydrogen, mixing with
oxygen at the exit, create a little
685
00:44:20,130 --> 00:44:24,170
Now, it's burning hydrogen out of the
can, which means it's pulling oxygen in
686
00:44:24,170 --> 00:44:25,170
from underneath.
687
00:44:25,290 --> 00:44:29,990
When the correct air -fuel mixture in
the can is reached, the flame up top
688
00:44:29,990 --> 00:44:33,670
down inside, and boom! Blows that can
right off the chip.
689
00:44:34,510 --> 00:44:36,210
So, let's see it in action.
690
00:44:36,750 --> 00:44:37,729
All set?
691
00:44:37,730 --> 00:44:38,730
Yep.
692
00:44:39,450 --> 00:44:40,450
Okay.
693
00:44:42,750 --> 00:44:43,790
That was fast!
694
00:44:45,630 --> 00:44:46,810
Are you okay?
695
00:44:47,070 --> 00:44:48,049
Yeah, I'm fine.
696
00:44:48,050 --> 00:44:49,970
I didn't wear air protection, though.
697
00:44:51,280 --> 00:44:55,860
You said I didn't need it. That's what I
was told. It was fast and loud enough
698
00:44:55,860 --> 00:44:57,860
to give Jamie the shock of his life.
699
00:44:58,540 --> 00:45:02,660
But despite losing an eardrum or two,
they can't wait to do it again.
700
00:45:03,600 --> 00:45:08,600
This time with ear protection and a
remote control ignition system,
701
00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:10,480
known as a taper on a stick.
702
00:45:10,780 --> 00:45:12,460
That would be a life, wouldn't it?
703
00:45:13,000 --> 00:45:14,700
You heard it, right? Yeah, I think so.
704
00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:19,720
Adam and Jamie are uncertain because the
hydrogen burns with a clear white
705
00:45:19,720 --> 00:45:24,690
flame. But burning it is. It's pulling
oxygen through the bottom of the can.
706
00:45:25,210 --> 00:45:29,090
And when the mixture is just so... Wow!
707
00:45:31,290 --> 00:45:34,610
That is very cool.
708
00:45:34,950 --> 00:45:37,910
Very cool. But Adam isn't satisfied yet.
709
00:45:38,150 --> 00:45:40,510
I'm going to try another to see if I can
get the chips to stand straight up.
710
00:45:41,590 --> 00:45:43,410
No! Oh, no!
711
00:45:46,770 --> 00:45:48,830
Close, but no cigar.
712
00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:54,040
The question now is, does it measure up
to the candy and soda sensation? In
713
00:45:54,040 --> 00:46:00,540
comparison with the candy and soda
criteria for spectacular explosion, I'd
714
00:46:00,540 --> 00:46:03,880
it comes off fantastically in one sense
and terrible in the other.
715
00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:10,140
Hydrogen, pure gaseous hydrogen, isn't
something that everybody has, nor is it
716
00:46:10,140 --> 00:46:11,580
something that's safe to play with.
717
00:46:12,520 --> 00:46:14,800
However, the result...
718
00:46:15,310 --> 00:46:19,830
The blasting the can off of a stack of
chips and leaving them almost intact, I
719
00:46:19,830 --> 00:46:21,770
mean, it just makes me smile just
thinking about it.
720
00:46:21,990 --> 00:46:26,570
After a time out to think about ear
protection protocol, Adam is ready for
721
00:46:26,570 --> 00:46:27,570
next test.
722
00:46:28,190 --> 00:46:30,930
This is what I've known about for a long
time. It's called dry ice bomb. Years
723
00:46:30,930 --> 00:46:34,070
ago, I went to an ice company to pick up
some stuff for Jamie.
724
00:46:34,490 --> 00:46:38,850
It was like 20 years ago, 15 years ago.
And it said, you cannot buy dry ice
725
00:46:38,850 --> 00:46:40,290
unless you're 18. And I thought...
726
00:46:41,270 --> 00:46:44,710
Why would that be? And so I said, hey,
how come you can't buy dry ice unless
727
00:46:44,710 --> 00:46:47,750
you're over 18? And the guy goes, oh,
because you can stick it in a two liter
728
00:46:47,750 --> 00:46:50,030
bottle and make a huge bomb out of it.
729
00:46:50,250 --> 00:46:53,890
Blows up and it like set car alarms off
across the street. It's really cool.
730
00:46:54,890 --> 00:46:58,190
And I was thinking, you're new here,
aren't you?
731
00:47:00,210 --> 00:47:02,950
Since then, I have always wanted to try
it.
732
00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:08,780
So apparently with nothing more than a 2
-liter soda bottle and some dry ice,
733
00:47:08,940 --> 00:47:11,420
there's some big boom fun to be had.
734
00:47:12,200 --> 00:47:15,740
But Adam is slightly concerned with
safety on this one.
735
00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:20,100
Look at it this way. I'm crazy, and even
I'm putting on a massive amount of
736
00:47:20,100 --> 00:47:21,120
padding to do this one.
737
00:47:21,500 --> 00:47:23,100
Oh, yeah, the codpiece.
738
00:47:23,580 --> 00:47:26,140
Meanwhile, Jamie is working on the dry
ice.
739
00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:30,480
Cutting the dry ice up because we need
to fit it into the neck of the bottle.
740
00:47:32,080 --> 00:47:37,220
Once it's in there, we're going to add
water to it, which has the amazing
741
00:47:37,220 --> 00:47:43,480
of melting the ice really quickly. It
turns it all into gas, and all that gas
742
00:47:43,480 --> 00:47:44,480
has to go somewhere.
743
00:47:44,680 --> 00:47:49,680
So, add a little water to the dry ice in
the bottle, and the dry ice turns into
744
00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:54,720
CO2 gas. And with the lid secured, Adam
and Jamie have a pressure vessel on
745
00:47:54,720 --> 00:47:55,598
their hands.
746
00:47:55,600 --> 00:47:58,380
Now, it's just a matter of...
747
00:47:59,120 --> 00:48:01,460
Time. Cue dramatic music.
748
00:48:02,840 --> 00:48:04,300
It's going to go any second, I swear.
749
00:48:04,820 --> 00:48:05,920
They're frosty people.
750
00:48:06,380 --> 00:48:07,380
Still going to blow.
751
00:48:08,900 --> 00:48:12,580
It's kind of like watching the grass
grow, except there's an explosion at the
752
00:48:12,580 --> 00:48:13,580
end of it.
753
00:48:15,740 --> 00:48:16,740
Wow!
754
00:48:20,660 --> 00:48:24,280
Dude! That is intensely loud.
755
00:48:24,640 --> 00:48:26,700
I've got to say that's louder than a
gunshot.
756
00:48:26,980 --> 00:48:27,980
Now you see it?
757
00:48:28,760 --> 00:48:29,760
Now you don't.
758
00:48:30,540 --> 00:48:36,300
And what was a plastic soda bottle is
now a million pieces of twisted
759
00:48:36,500 --> 00:48:40,660
That is amazing. That's one of those
things that is, you know, it doesn't
760
00:48:40,660 --> 00:48:47,480
like much, but it's such a shockwave
that, you know, I can't
761
00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:51,160
imagine this killing you, but I wouldn't
want to be anywhere near it when it
762
00:48:51,160 --> 00:48:51,799
goes off.
763
00:48:51,800 --> 00:48:53,420
It would be a hell of a lot of trauma.
764
00:48:53,940 --> 00:48:57,920
You would definitely lose your hearing
if you were anywhere near it.
765
00:49:01,819 --> 00:49:05,140
Well, you know, this is a lot of fun,
but I don't think anything we came up
766
00:49:05,140 --> 00:49:09,860
came close to the candy and soda. I
mean, it is one of the most perfect
767
00:49:09,860 --> 00:49:14,020
tricks I've ever seen. Not only is it
spectacular, not only is it totally
768
00:49:14,140 --> 00:49:18,520
but everything you need to do it, you
can get at literally any store there is.
769
00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:20,640
Yeah, we kind of cheated a little bit.
770
00:49:20,980 --> 00:49:22,380
Not everything we used was.
771
00:49:23,270 --> 00:49:24,270
household, per se.
772
00:49:24,710 --> 00:49:29,110
Yeah, I have no doubt that the very
morning after this episode airs, you and
773
00:49:29,110 --> 00:49:33,170
will have thousands of suggestions of
other new things to try, and maybe
774
00:49:33,170 --> 00:49:36,490
another episode, but I think we can put
this one to bed and go home.
775
00:49:36,770 --> 00:49:37,770
Okay.
66584
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