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(UPBEAT MUSIC)
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VIRGINIA GAY (NARRATES):
They say don't ever work
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with babies or animals...
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(MONKEYS COO)
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..but what if they're baby animals?
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Oh, no.
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It was
only born this morning.
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On this all new season...
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(ELEPHANT TRUMPETS)
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..welcome back
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to the ever changing world
of Taronga...
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(UPLIFTS MUSIC)
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..where you'll witness things
you never thought possible.
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You can
actually hear her breathe.
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And meet new faces...
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Oh, hi, buddy.
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..you'll never forget.
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So good.
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It's time to discover...
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Oh, my god.
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..exactly who's who in this zoo.
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(TIGER ROARS)
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On this episode...
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He's really
trying to intimidate...
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..silverback in waiting, MJ...
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..staring her down.
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..flexes his muscles...
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(GORILLA THUMPS)
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..but dad Kibali
is having none of it.
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So,
Kibali's now come out.
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He's
not happy at all.
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As one favourite face returns...
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Hello, big fella.
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..it's time to say goodbye
to another.
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I'm gonna miss him.
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Oh.
Hey, we'll look after him.
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(LAUGHS)
Thank you.
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And the Australian Navy delivers...
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Oh, wow.
..big time...
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They're gonna love them.
(LAUGHS)
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..for Taronga's biggest residents.
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Oh, it's gonna pop.
It's like Christmas.
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(THEME MUSIC)
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(CALM MUSIC)
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At the dawn of a new day in Sydney,
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one of Taronga's largest families
is waking up.
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(GORILLA THUMPS)
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Hello.
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These seven western lowland gorillas
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are crucial to Taronga's
ongoing effort
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to protect this critically
endangered species.
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Just doing a scatter feed
at the moment for the gorillas,
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just something to keep them foraging
through the morning.
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(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
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Western lowland gorillas
are found in forested areas
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in
the Congo area in Africa.
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They live in groups
referred to as troops,
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a
singular adult male
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living with multiple females
and their offspring.
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A gorilla troop is a family,
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peacefully living together
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with every member falling
into a rank structure or hierarchy.
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And at the very top
of that hierarchy sits Kibali.
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(TENSE MUSIC)
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Kibali, our silverback male,
23 years of age.
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He's
got a lot of power.
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He's
very, very strong.
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He weighs just under 200kg
at the moment.
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The
silverback's role
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is the most important
in a gorilla troop.
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They're the ones that lead
and protect that family,
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always on the watch
in his environment,
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making
sure that his family is safe.
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Kibali's family consists
of three growing boys
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and three adult females.
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And Mbeli is the highest
ranking female in our group.
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Frala is our eldest
adult female in the group.
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She's 43 this year.
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She's
more low ranking than Mbeli,
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and Johari is our lowest
ranking female in the group.
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Mbeli has produced
the most offspring, two boys,
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and that combined
with her confidence,
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puts her near the top
of the social group,
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while Johari,
who currently has no offspring,
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is destined to sit at the bottom.
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And then there's the boys.
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
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So, we have Mwamba
who's a six-year-old,
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00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:18,839
Fabumi
who's nine years of age,
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and we have MJ
who is ten years of age.
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So, we're really interested
in the ten-year-old.
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He's just beating his chest
at the moment.
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He's
a bit frustrated.
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As the boys,
and in particular MJ grow older,
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they're getting bolder.
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00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:41,520
And while they can beat
their chests all they like,
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200kg Kibali is still the boss.
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The
boys can be quite rowdy.
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They're getting very boisterous
and challenging the family.
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At the moment,
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they're nowhere near
as strong as Kibali,
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so, that's why they tend to
pick on the females a little bit
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to see
how far they can push it.
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00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:04,240
When it comes to rank,
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the boys aren't keeping
to the rules.
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One of those boys 00:05:11,359
if
they don't back down.
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And Kibali is very protective
of his three female companions...
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(GORILLAS THUMP)
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..which means drastic action
might be required.
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We may have to move
our boys out soon.
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00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:28,079
This
could affect the troop.
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It's gonna change
the dynamics a lot.
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Trouble is brewing in paradise.
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(TENSE MUSIC)
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There are many occasions at Taronga
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when an animal or animals
are transferred into...
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There's a good girl.
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..or out of the zoo.
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It's
always a big operation.
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They
are a dangerous animal,
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so, we do a lot of preparation
around safety.
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00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:53,580
Hello.
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When an animal leaves,
it's a difficult time for everyone.
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00:05:57,441 --> 00:06:00,679
It's bittersweet,
but it's just sad for us.
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00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:03,280
But that's always tempered
by those times
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00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:05,640
when an old resident returns.
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00:06:05,641 --> 00:06:08,279
Good boy.
Very good job.
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00:06:08,280 --> 00:06:10,600
Yes, Taronga favourite,
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00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:14,840
the Australian sea lion Moby,
is coming home.
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00:06:14,841 --> 00:06:20,079
So, Australian sea lions
are one of the endangered species
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that we
have endemic to Australia.
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Unfortunately,
for the species,
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it's only 10,000 of them
left in the wild.
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00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:28,640
(WATER SPLASHES)
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00:06:28,641 --> 00:06:31,319
So, there's a strong focus
on managing the species
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00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:35,359
and making sure that we don't get
to a really problematic number.
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So,
every Australian sea lion
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00:06:37,160 --> 00:06:41,359
that is in care at the moment
is part of a breeding program.
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00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:44,960
That breeding program
involved Moby transferring
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to a partner zoo 18 months ago
for a sea lion swap.
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We had
our Australian sea lion male,
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Moby, go up to Coffs Harbour
for breeding.
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00:06:55,840 --> 00:06:58,199
Hey, buddy. 00:07:01,320
You're
gonna come back so big.
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00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:04,240
It was goodbye, Moby.
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00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:06,440
Hello, Storm.
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00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:08,980
Storm, good job.
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00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:14,440
Fast forward to today,
and while Storm is still in Sydney,
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00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:16,480
a much bigger Moby
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00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:19,800
has finished
his stud duties up north.
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00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:24,840
And wildlife sanctuary keepers
Tiga and Stacy
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00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:28,400
are delivering him
back home to Taronga.
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00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:31,420
We're
almost there, Moby.
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00:07:31,421 --> 00:07:34,399
He's been such a trooper
this whole time, actually.
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00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:36,839
He
has been an amazing boy.
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Taronga keeper Jose
is clearly excited
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00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:43,280
to be reunited with his old mate.
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So, we're down here waiting,
um, for Moby's arrival.
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It's been about 18 months
since he's seen me,
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but I was there 00:07:57,559
We're
officially back in Taronga.
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00:07:57,560 --> 00:07:59,359
Back in the city.
We're back in the city.
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00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:01,759
The
city boys back in the city.
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I'm hoping
having that much history,
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he knows and remembers
who I am, I hope.
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00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:10,079
But maybe he spent 00:08:12,279
while
he's been up in Coffs Harbour,
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00:08:12,280 --> 00:08:13,959
so,
you know, I can understand
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if he doesn't remember
me straight away.
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00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:17,130
(LIVELY MUSIC)
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00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:20,720
Mobs.
It's your old mate, Jose.
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00:08:20,721 --> 00:08:21,919
Yeah. Look.
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00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:23,479
We might
try and go straight in,
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00:08:23,480 --> 00:08:25,439
and then the forklift's
gonna come up,
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00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:28,319
and then we'll unload from here
and then drive in.
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00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:29,399
At
the time that he left,
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00:08:29,400 --> 00:08:33,119
he was actually going through
a bit of a maturity change.
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00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:35,520
Good boy, Moby.
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00:08:35,521 --> 00:08:40,999
Young males start to turn brown
at the age of about five or six.
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Good?
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00:08:42,160 --> 00:08:43,439
Uh, yes. Alright.
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Well, we haven't seen him
in, like, 18 months,
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so, we don't know
what we're gonna get.
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00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:49,000
(CHUCKLES)
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00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:53,200
Just up the hill from the sea lions
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live seven western lowland gorillas,
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00:08:56,600 --> 00:09:00,040
23-year-old silverback dad, Kibali,
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00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:03,800
three adult females and three boys
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00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:07,480
also known as blackbacks, Mwamba,
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00:09:07,560 --> 00:09:11,400
Fabumi and the eldest boy, MJ.
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00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:12,530
(GORILLA THUMPS)
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00:09:12,531 --> 00:09:17,679
So, we're really interested
in the 10-year-old MJ.
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00:09:17,680 --> 00:09:21,359
He's got the long arms,
and he's just a bit stockier.
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00:09:21,360 --> 00:09:24,639
He's got prominent wrinkles
under his eyes.
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00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:26,599
He's
a very confident gorilla,
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00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,439
always has been
even since a youngster.
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00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:32,400
MJ's adolescent confidence
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00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:35,920
is starting to challenge
the silverback Kibali's status...
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00:09:35,921 --> 00:09:39,159
Kibali is gonna always be
stronger than those boys.
200
00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:42,080
..and that could spell trouble.
201
00:09:42,081 --> 00:09:43,479
A few months back,
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00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:47,079
MJ was really pushing the boundaries
and seeing what he could get,
203
00:09:47,080 --> 00:09:49,039
and the response
from Kibali was that
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00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:51,599
he was gonna 00:09:54,600
Keeper Bec recorded
the tense faceoff
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00:09:54,680 --> 00:09:56,640
between father and son
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00:09:56,720 --> 00:09:59,280
after MJ challenged
one of the females.
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00:09:59,281 --> 00:10:00,839
So, Kibali,
209
00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,159
he's
hovering over MJ
210
00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:05,839
who's kinda cowering
in the moat here,
211
00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:09,080
just
intimidating MJ,
212
00:10:09,081 --> 00:10:12,799
cornering MJ in a portion of
the shallow waters telling him,
213
00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:15,159
"Hey,
what you've done is not OK."
214
00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:16,720
(GORILLA GRUNTS)
215
00:10:16,721 --> 00:10:18,679
Kibali's
just had a swipe at him,
216
00:10:18,680 --> 00:10:21,559
and this is really the first time
we've ever seen Kibali,
217
00:10:21,560 --> 00:10:24,319
you
know, intimidate MJ.
218
00:10:24,320 --> 00:10:27,720
MJ's behaviour
raises a difficult question
219
00:10:27,800 --> 00:10:28,850
for the keepers.
220
00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:32,320
How do they know
when it's time to remove these
221
00:10:32,400 --> 00:10:35,160
highly spirited boys to another zoo?
222
00:10:35,161 --> 00:10:38,719
At the moment, 00:10:42,599
these blackback males 00:10:45,999
So, we really wanna know
what those behaviours are
225
00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:49,120
before
we make any decisions.
226
00:10:49,121 --> 00:10:51,359
Thanks for coming in today.
Please.
227
00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,039
So, we've employed
a uni student, Stefi,
228
00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:56,359
to track these behaviours
that we are seeing.
229
00:10:56,360 --> 00:11:00,319
The boys this morning
have been really high energy,
230
00:11:00,320 --> 00:11:03,799
running back and forth, playing,
sort of been picking up the straw,
231
00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:05,999
and kind of throwing it
around and being,
232
00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,599
you
know, a bit boisterous.
233
00:11:07,600 --> 00:11:09,479
So,
there's a-a lot of energy
234
00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:13,159
that they're looking to,
you know, expend.
235
00:11:13,160 --> 00:11:14,279
Are you all set up on the
iPad, ready to go?
236
00:11:14,280 --> 00:11:16,559
Yep. All set up. Ready to go.
Great.
237
00:11:16,560 --> 00:11:18,080
(GORILLA THUMPS)
238
00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:19,800
For the next few months,
239
00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:21,920
every gorilla interaction
240
00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:24,200
will be monitored
by both keeper Bec...
241
00:11:24,201 --> 00:11:26,639
Keep
a close eye on MJ.
242
00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:29,000
..and conservation student, Stefi.
243
00:11:29,001 --> 00:11:30,159
MJ...
244
00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:32,999
The behaviour that's concerning
with the young males
245
00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:35,239
is where they're
kind of threatening,
246
00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:40,599
showing aggression
towards the females,
247
00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:44,999
staring them down,
trying to pick a fight.
248
00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:46,240
And right now,
249
00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:49,560
it's the lowest ranked
female, Johari,
250
00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:53,200
who is the focus of MJ's
unwanted attention.
251
00:11:53,201 --> 00:11:57,079
He can be a little bit more
dominant over Johari.
252
00:11:57,080 --> 00:12:00,920
He's got
a very stiff body language.
253
00:12:00,921 --> 00:12:03,759
He's really trying to, you know,
force himself to look bigger
254
00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:06,799
so,
he can intimidate Johari.
255
00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:10,160
And it's exactly
this kind of intimidation
256
00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:13,760
that the silverback
Kibali won't allow.
257
00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:16,400
(TENSE MUSIC)
258
00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:18,640
Still to come.
259
00:12:18,641 --> 00:12:20,279
Here comes MJ.
260
00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:22,960
MJ takes things to another level...
261
00:12:22,961 --> 00:12:26,679
Doing these displays
to intimidate Johari.
262
00:12:26,680 --> 00:12:28,640
..but Kibali's had enough.
263
00:12:28,641 --> 00:12:31,719
He will step in 00:12:33,999
Oh,
you're so handsome!
265
00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:36,800
What a difference 18 months makes!
266
00:12:36,801 --> 00:12:39,239
I
said I wouldn't cry.
267
00:12:39,240 --> 00:12:43,080
And the true meaning
of big boys' toys.
268
00:12:43,081 --> 00:12:44,239
Get it, Boons.
269
00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:47,039
Yeah. (CHUCKLES)
Yes.
270
00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:49,560
(UPBEAT MUSIC)
271
00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:50,880
In Sydney,
272
00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:55,720
while the city
is still mostly sleeping,
273
00:12:55,800 --> 00:12:58,520
Brendan is on an
early morning mission
274
00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:01,320
across the Harbour Bridge.
275
00:13:01,321 --> 00:13:04,079
I am the Behavioural 00:13:07,079
which means I oversee the training
and enrichment programs.
277
00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:09,479
Kep Kep is licking
a massive snowball.
278
00:13:09,480 --> 00:13:10,559
(CHUCKLES) Yeah.
279
00:13:10,560 --> 00:13:11,879
Yeah,
they're going at it again.
280
00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:13,199
He's getting... He's getting there.
(CHUCKLES)
281
00:13:13,200 --> 00:13:17,560
Brendan's job is to make sure
all the animals at Taronga
282
00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:19,960
are living their best lives.
283
00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:23,600
You could say Brendan
is the good time guy.
284
00:13:23,680 --> 00:13:26,140
Oh, look at that.
285
00:13:26,141 --> 00:13:31,639
We have
gotten up nice and early
286
00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:36,119
to make our way off 00:13:37,959
to speak to some personnel
from the navy
288
00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:42,639
that are gonna help us out
with some enrichment for elephants.
289
00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:45,119
It's actually a really exciting
day because the navy,
290
00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:46,519
they
are partnering with us
291
00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:49,039
to provide some fenders
to our elephants.
292
00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,000
(GROOVY MUSIC)
293
00:13:51,231 --> 00:13:53,319
Yeah. Yeah.
294
00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:56,120
A fender is an electric guitar,
295
00:13:56,200 --> 00:14:00,480
but I don't think we're talking
that kind of fender.
296
00:14:00,481 --> 00:14:01,959
Hey, friends.
Good to see you.
297
00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:03,479
Hey,
Jess, lovely to see you.
298
00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:05,439
You're helping us out 00:14:08,319
Yes, so, we've got
two of our old tyres
300
00:14:08,320 --> 00:14:10,599
and three
older pneumatic fenders.
301
00:14:10,600 --> 00:14:13,200
We're talking these kind of fenders.
302
00:14:13,201 --> 00:14:17,079
We have a disposal system
with any navy equipment.
303
00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:18,759
Equipment can't be utilised
for anything else
304
00:14:18,760 --> 00:14:20,319
besides
usually navy use.
305
00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,479
But probably
about six months ago,
306
00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:25,279
Taronga Zoo reached out and asked
if we had anything to donate.
307
00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:27,399
So, rather than throw them
into general waste,
308
00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:28,799
we'll
recycle them with you guys.
309
00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:30,279
I know. We love that.
Thank you so much.
310
00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:32,799
When they reached out,
I-I knew it was an opportunity
311
00:14:32,800 --> 00:14:34,559
that I really wanted to follow up
and see what I could do.
312
00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:36,679
So, these are 00:14:37,999
that we-
we got for the pneumatics.
314
00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:39,639
Oh, wow!
315
00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:40,719
They're awesome.
Yeah.
316
00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:42,799
And these ones 00:14:44,319
Yeah.
That's awesome.
318
00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:46,559
(CHUCKLES) Love it.
319
00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:47,639
Are they gonna love
them? Yeah.
320
00:14:47,640 --> 00:14:49,239
I hope so. 00:14:50,439
Yeah. .
.before they destroy them.
322
00:14:50,440 --> 00:14:51,519
They
should be able to withstand
323
00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:52,559
the bulk of the elephants
for a while
324
00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:54,199
'cause they can withstand the...
withstand the bulk of a ship
325
00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:55,239
landing on them, so.
326
00:14:55,240 --> 00:14:56,279
Yep. Yep.
Yeah.
327
00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:57,319
No, these are amazing.
Thank you.
328
00:14:57,320 --> 00:14:58,839
Alright, well, let's give
these a wipe down,
329
00:14:58,840 --> 00:14:59,919
bit
more of a blow up and...
330
00:14:59,920 --> 00:15:00,959
Yep.
..we'll get going.
331
00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:01,999
Awesome. Thank you.
332
00:15:02,000 --> 00:15:03,640
Aye-aye, Captain.
333
00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:05,880
Sorry, couldn't help myself.
334
00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:08,560
So, anyway,
335
00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:13,160
while you probably won't find
too many fenders in the wild...
336
00:15:13,161 --> 00:15:14,279
Beautiful.
337
00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:18,440
..these giant airbags are perfect
for providing stimulation
338
00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:23,160
for Taronga's two Asian elephants,
Pak Boon and Tang Mo.
339
00:15:23,161 --> 00:15:24,919
When we look at an animal
like our elephants,
340
00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:26,799
there are so many
different behaviours
341
00:15:26,800 --> 00:15:27,999
that they're
capable of expressing.
342
00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:30,719
So, we give them strategies
to meet that.
343
00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:34,279
For foraging, 00:15:35,999
and that's great 00:15:37,759
but they've potentially got
to use their trunk
346
00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:39,319
to
sort through things.
347
00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:41,079
It uses their mind.
348
00:15:41,080 --> 00:15:46,159
They're mud wallow, big pit, boggy.
The elephants like to get in that.
349
00:15:46,160 --> 00:15:48,919
They'll
roll around in it.
350
00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:51,799
And coating themselves in that,
not only is it fun
351
00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:55,359
but it also serves an important
maintenance behaviour.
352
00:15:55,360 --> 00:15:57,320
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
353
00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:00,840
Good.
354
00:16:00,841 --> 00:16:04,239
Yes.
355
00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:07,199
One of the elephants apparently
is very, very playful,
356
00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:08,759
and we're hoping that
they'll interact with them
357
00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:10,759
in a
really fun and positive way.
358
00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:12,199
It's like Christmas.
359
00:16:12,200 --> 00:16:13,479
Yeah. (CHUCKLES)
360
00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:14,879
Obviously, 00:16:16,639
so at the end of the day,
we just wanna see them have fun
362
00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:20,559
and-and do what they need to
do with them, so yeah.
363
00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:22,520
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
364
00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:25,520
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
365
00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:28,200
Back at the gorilla habitat...
366
00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:30,560
(GORILLA THUMPS)
367
00:16:30,640 --> 00:16:34,480
..keeper Bec
and conservation student Stefi
368
00:16:34,560 --> 00:16:36,800
have been monitoring the ape family
369
00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:40,640
to determine just how dominant
the young males,
370
00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:44,080
in particular, MJ, are becoming.
371
00:16:44,081 --> 00:16:48,719
He's just testing to see
where he lies in this hierarchy.
372
00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:51,120
The Taronga team want to know
373
00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:52,840
whether the time has come
374
00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:57,560
to move MJ or any of the boys
to another zoo.
375
00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:00,700
MJ
loves to approach Johari.
376
00:17:00,701 --> 00:17:06,199
He loves to make himself look
bigger in front of her,
377
00:17:06,200 --> 00:17:09,879
really stiff posture,
outstretched arms,
378
00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:15,230
fluffing himself up,
staring her down.
379
00:17:16,161 --> 00:17:20,239
Johari
is low ranking
380
00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:23,679
and those boys inherit
the rank of their mum.
381
00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:28,399
So, MJ has inherited
a really high rank from Mbeli,
382
00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:30,999
which means that 00:17:32,759
knowing
that she's low ranking
384
00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:35,559
and he might get a reaction
from her.
385
00:17:35,560 --> 00:17:38,400
MJ might be higher ranking,
386
00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,600
but the silverback Kibali
won't tolerate
387
00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:45,680
any misbehaviour towards
the quiet Johari.
388
00:17:45,681 --> 00:17:49,319
Johari really loves the hay
and the wood wool.
389
00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:52,160
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
390
00:17:52,161 --> 00:17:53,919
She
loves to rub it on her head
391
00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:56,519
and, you know, 00:17:59,399
She really gets into
making her nest.
393
00:17:59,400 --> 00:18:02,599
Gorillas are nest builders,
which surprises most people.
394
00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:06,119
You don't think that a big gorilla
is gonna build a beautiful nest,
395
00:18:06,120 --> 00:18:08,340
but they do.
396
00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:11,040
While Johari enjoys her nest,
397
00:18:11,120 --> 00:18:15,000
the young male, MJ,
tries his luck again.
398
00:18:15,001 --> 00:18:18,399
MJ is just kinda testing
the waters a little bit.
399
00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:20,839
He's
really trying to intimidate.
400
00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:25,559
"Is she gonna submit and run away?
Is she gonna fight back?"
401
00:18:25,560 --> 00:18:27,319
And she
is getting annoyed with it.
402
00:18:27,320 --> 00:18:29,240
(INTENSE MUSIC)
403
00:18:29,320 --> 00:18:32,480
Johari has had enough,
404
00:18:32,560 --> 00:18:35,440
and MJ has made his point.
405
00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:40,040
But now, little brother Mwamba
enters the scene.
406
00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:43,400
(INTENSE MUSIC)
407
00:18:43,401 --> 00:18:47,399
He's
putting pressure on Johari
408
00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:49,439
'cause he sees 00:18:52,400
(INTENSE MUSIC)
410
00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:56,600
Oh, my god.
411
00:18:57,080 --> 00:18:59,640
And if one wasn't bad enough,
412
00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:05,120
two of the three young males
are now intimidating Johari.
413
00:19:07,080 --> 00:19:09,920
Moby the Australian sea lion
414
00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:14,880
is being delivered home to Taronga
by wildlife sanctuary keepers,
415
00:19:14,960 --> 00:19:17,000
Tiga and Stacy,
416
00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:19,560
after participating
in a breeding program
417
00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:21,120
in Coffs Harbour
418
00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:23,760
on the New South Wales
Mid North Coast.
419
00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:27,040
Mobs,
your old mate, Jose.
420
00:19:27,120 --> 00:19:29,040
It's been 18 months
421
00:19:29,120 --> 00:19:32,560
since keeper Jose
last saw the sea lion.
422
00:19:32,561 --> 00:19:35,719
I'm sure he's gonna be 00:19:38,959
just there's probably been
a bit of growth in his stature.
424
00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,240
(CHUCKLES)
425
00:19:41,320 --> 00:19:43,840
Hello, big fella.
426
00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,960
Look at you.
Wow. Golden boy.
427
00:19:47,961 --> 00:19:51,839
He's a real man now.
A real man now. (CHUCKLES)
428
00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:53,399
When
you think 18 months ago,
429
00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:56,840
he left
us as a mottled grey seal.
430
00:19:56,920 --> 00:19:59,680
Good boy.
Very good job.
431
00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,000
Maybe about 60kg less.
(CHUCKLES)
432
00:20:04,001 --> 00:20:07,559
Look at him, he's just
a completely different seal.
433
00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:09,319
Go on.
434
00:20:09,320 --> 00:20:11,240
Yeah.
435
00:20:11,241 --> 00:20:14,079
Basically, 00:20:19,599
that has occurred in 18 months
is quite staggering, really.
437
00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:20,679
When
you think about it,
438
00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:22,759
he's left a teenager
and he came back a man.
439
00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:27,320
Hey, bud.
You know, where we are.
440
00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:32,720
Like any doting keeper would,
Jose has prepared Moby's pool,
441
00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:35,000
ready and waiting for his return.
442
00:20:35,001 --> 00:20:39,999
It's probably all flooding
back, I guess.
443
00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:44,839
Moby has a very, very strong place
in our heart here at Taronga.
444
00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:46,479
Here he is.
445
00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:48,399
There's
a huge emotional connection.
446
00:20:48,400 --> 00:20:51,600
Look at you.
(LAUGHS)
447
00:20:51,601 --> 00:20:52,959
That's
our Taronga seal.
448
00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:54,839
Yeah.
(LAUGHTER)
449
00:20:54,840 --> 00:20:57,559
You
do your waving there.
450
00:20:57,560 --> 00:20:58,959
(LAUGHS)
451
00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:02,199
Although he's helping out
the Australian sea lion species,
452
00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:04,239
we're extremely happy
that he's back.
453
00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:06,460
Look at him.
454
00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:11,240
Keeper Jose and the Taronga team
455
00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:15,000
aren't the only ones
who love this suave sea lion.
456
00:21:15,001 --> 00:21:16,559
Good job.
457
00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:19,480
During his 18-month stay
in Coffs Harbour,
458
00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:24,080
keeper Stacy has also formed
a very close bond with Moby.
459
00:21:24,081 --> 00:21:25,799
Since
he's been at the sanctuary,
460
00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:27,919
he's had three
different girlfriends,
461
00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:29,799
Adelaide,
Athena and Mary.
462
00:21:29,800 --> 00:21:34,400
Seems Stacy's not the only one
to take a shine to Moby.
463
00:21:34,401 --> 00:21:35,559
Boy.
464
00:21:35,560 --> 00:21:38,319
So, we're crossing all of our
fingers, toes, and flippers
465
00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:41,039
that Moby has left us
with a few pups.
466
00:21:41,040 --> 00:21:43,280
Now, that he's returned to Taronga,
467
00:21:43,360 --> 00:21:47,960
keeper Stacy
will have to say her goodbyes.
468
00:21:47,961 --> 00:21:49,919
It's
bittersweet to see him go.
469
00:21:49,920 --> 00:21:51,960
Hey, Mo.
470
00:21:51,961 --> 00:21:54,239
The staff at the Coffs
Coast Wildlife Sanctuary
471
00:21:54,240 --> 00:21:59,239
really just fell in love
with Moby's personality.
472
00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:01,319
He's
a real goofball.
473
00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:03,840
I see a nosey nose.
474
00:22:03,841 --> 00:22:05,999
Good boy.
475
00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:08,079
And over
the last year and a half,
476
00:22:08,080 --> 00:22:10,919
he's become a really special
part of my heart.
477
00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:11,999
Good boy.
478
00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:15,559
So, I'm gonna be so heartbroken
to say goodbye.
479
00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,480
But Stacy won't be leaving
empty-handed.
480
00:22:18,481 --> 00:22:19,919
I'm gonna miss you.
481
00:22:19,920 --> 00:22:24,040
After all, this is a sea lion swap,
482
00:22:24,120 --> 00:22:25,280
which means it's time
483
00:22:25,360 --> 00:22:29,280
for another big boy,
Storm, to leave.
484
00:22:29,360 --> 00:22:32,000
Alright. You ready?
485
00:22:32,001 --> 00:22:33,119
That's a yes.
486
00:22:33,120 --> 00:22:34,239
He's like, "Yes.
I am".
487
00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:36,719
"Yes, I am ready".
488
00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:40,560
Well, that's if they can get him
into his travel crate.
489
00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:43,240
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
490
00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:45,420
Good boy.
491
00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:47,780
Don't...
492
00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:52,120
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
493
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,120
Up at the gorilla habitat,
494
00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:58,640
keeper Bec
and conservation student Stefi
495
00:22:58,720 --> 00:23:01,960
are monitoring two young males,
496
00:23:02,040 --> 00:23:06,000
Mwamba and MJ,
497
00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:10,120
as they try to intimidate
a female, Johari.
498
00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:13,000
(INTENSE MUSIC)
499
00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:15,300
Oh, my god!
500
00:23:15,301 --> 00:23:18,279
Gorillas
assert themselves
501
00:23:18,280 --> 00:23:20,479
through a behaviour
we call posturing.
502
00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:24,399
That really stiff body language,
they might fluff themselves,
503
00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:25,719
showing dominance.
504
00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:29,119
Johari's coughing in response,
so she's moving up and down.
505
00:23:29,120 --> 00:23:33,159
So, that's that, "Hey, like,
leave me alone" behaviour.
506
00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,600
The low ranked Johari
won't retaliate,
507
00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:40,080
and the head of the troop,
silverback Kibali,
508
00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:42,280
is inside the den,
509
00:23:42,360 --> 00:23:45,520
unaware the young males
are misbehaving.
510
00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:52,800
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
511
00:23:52,801 --> 00:23:57,639
If Johari moves away 00:24:00,599
her doing that, 00:24:03,239
It's like, "Hey, you know,
we've got what we want.
514
00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:06,159
"We're more dominant. 00:24:09,120
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
516
00:24:09,121 --> 00:24:13,239
Johari
is sitting there.
517
00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:15,159
She's
not reacting too much.
518
00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:17,160
It's a stalemate.
519
00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:20,000
As the headstrong boys
finally retreat,
520
00:24:20,080 --> 00:24:24,720
female Johari takes the opportunity
to do the same.
521
00:24:24,800 --> 00:24:28,960
She's
moving away from those boys.
522
00:24:28,961 --> 00:24:32,639
I think she was waiting for MJ
to kind of leave her alone.
523
00:24:32,640 --> 00:24:37,200
But when Johari eventually settles
on the other side of the habitat...
524
00:24:37,280 --> 00:24:40,760
Johari's
sitting back just eating.
525
00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:44,480
..you know who makes
another appearance.
526
00:24:44,481 --> 00:24:48,919
Here comes MJ doing these displays
to intimidate Johari.
527
00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:50,080
(GORILLA THUMPS)
528
00:24:50,160 --> 00:24:55,200
Another female, Mbeli,
now emerges from the cave.
529
00:24:55,280 --> 00:24:58,240
She is also paying close attention
530
00:24:58,320 --> 00:25:02,080
to her son's unwelcome displays
of dominance.
531
00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,080
(GORILLA THUMPS)
532
00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:07,400
MJ's
beating his chest again.
533
00:25:07,401 --> 00:25:09,719
It's this sort of behaviour
with the females
534
00:25:09,720 --> 00:25:13,639
and those young boys that Kibali
doesn't particularly like.
535
00:25:13,640 --> 00:25:15,480
And right on cue...
536
00:25:15,560 --> 00:25:17,840
(INTENSE MUSIC)
537
00:25:18,401 --> 00:25:23,439
So,
Kibali has now come out.
538
00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:27,000
..the 200kg silverback returns.
539
00:25:27,080 --> 00:25:29,040
(INTENSE MUSIC)
540
00:25:29,041 --> 00:25:32,199
If
he feels challenged
541
00:25:32,200 --> 00:25:34,479
or his females
are getting challenged,
542
00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:37,119
Kibali will intervene.
That is his role.
543
00:25:37,120 --> 00:25:42,590
He will step in 00:25:44,159
(UPBEAT MUSIC)
(BOAT HOOTS)
545
00:25:44,160 --> 00:25:46,000
It's bright and early
546
00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:47,600
around Sydney Harbour,
547
00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:51,640
and a donated shipment
of old tyres and fenders
548
00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:55,240
is being transported
from Garden Island Naval Base
549
00:25:55,320 --> 00:25:56,880
to Taronga Zoo.
550
00:25:56,881 --> 00:26:00,559
A fender is those 00:26:03,239
that protect the boats
from each other or the wharf.
552
00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:07,880
This retired naval equipment
is destined for a second life
553
00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:11,440
to entertain Taronga's
two Asian elephants.
554
00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:12,960
(ELEPHANT TRUMPETS)
555
00:26:12,961 --> 00:26:15,399
It's awesome to
provide them something like this
556
00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:17,479
because it's novel,
so it's different.
557
00:26:17,480 --> 00:26:20,079
And
when something is different,
558
00:26:20,080 --> 00:26:22,319
especially when 00:26:24,279
Alrighty.
560
00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,559
..animals gonna respond
to it differently.
561
00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:33,690
An elephant's gonna use his head
to push into that item.
562
00:26:33,691 --> 00:26:35,639
It's
a natural behaviour,
563
00:26:35,640 --> 00:26:38,799
and this is one way
we can see that expressed.
564
00:26:38,800 --> 00:26:40,240
And keeper Koray
565
00:26:40,320 --> 00:26:43,640
is pretty stoked the elephants
are about to try out
566
00:26:43,720 --> 00:26:45,480
some brand new toys.
567
00:26:45,560 --> 00:26:47,520
Nice.
568
00:26:47,521 --> 00:26:49,199
You good?
Yeah.
569
00:26:49,200 --> 00:26:50,839
Elephants are very
intelligent animals,
570
00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:53,119
so, we have to always think
of different ways
571
00:26:53,120 --> 00:26:55,039
to
kinda keep them engaged.
572
00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:56,479
Where
are they going?
573
00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:59,519
So, Johnny, do
we want one at the front there
574
00:26:59,520 --> 00:27:00,599
and then one here?
575
00:27:00,600 --> 00:27:03,159
Yeah, I reckon one here,
one on the apron.
576
00:27:03,160 --> 00:27:05,399
We're expecting these elephants
to smash them about,
577
00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:07,599
chase
them up and down the hills,
578
00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:08,999
stomp
on them, squash them,
579
00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:12,639
do the best they can
to try and pop them.
580
00:27:12,640 --> 00:27:13,999
Quite
often, elephants are generally
581
00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:15,479
the largest thing
in their environment.
582
00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:17,599
So, any large sort of thing
that you put in there,
583
00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:18,679
they
get very engaged with
584
00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:20,079
because suddenly it's like,
"What's going on here?"
585
00:27:20,080 --> 00:27:22,279
Pak
Boon loves to smash things.
586
00:27:22,280 --> 00:27:26,279
Tang Mo, which is a bit more dainty
when it comes to that sort of thing.
587
00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:27,560
Dainty?
588
00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:32,160
Not a word you'd normally associate
with a couple of Asian elephants.
589
00:27:32,161 --> 00:27:33,479
Oh, get it, Boons.
590
00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:35,039
Whoo! Get it, Boony.
591
00:27:35,040 --> 00:27:37,799
(INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC)
Go. Go. Yes!
592
00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:39,199
First
thing they go to that. Mate!
593
00:27:39,200 --> 00:27:40,600
(LAUGHTER)
594
00:27:40,601 --> 00:27:43,039
Yeah.
Yeah. See that?
595
00:27:43,040 --> 00:27:46,199
The hope is that they last a while
before they destroy them.
596
00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:48,399
(CHUCKLES)
597
00:27:48,400 --> 00:27:50,479
But they're 4 tonne.
Right, Koray?
598
00:27:50,480 --> 00:27:54,599
Yeah. Pak Boon is 3,900.
Tang Mo is 3,700.
599
00:27:54,600 --> 00:27:57,560
(INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC)
600
00:27:57,561 --> 00:28:01,359
The behaviours we're seeing
today are quite varied,
601
00:28:01,360 --> 00:28:03,399
and
that is a good thing.
602
00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:05,079
You see the elephants
coming with their head
603
00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:06,999
and
pushing down with things,
604
00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:09,679
which, um, I'm led to believe
from other elephant experts
605
00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:12,519
is a very, very cathartic thing
for these individuals to do.
606
00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:13,570
(LIVELY MUSIC)
607
00:28:13,571 --> 00:28:16,479
Oh, hello.
(LAUGHS)
608
00:28:16,480 --> 00:28:18,999
I guess it really impressed them.
Yeah. Yeah.
609
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:20,439
Get it moving.
610
00:28:20,440 --> 00:28:22,599
You can even see, like, 00:28:24,599
"How what if I do this?
What if I do that?"
612
00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:26,440
(LAUGHTER)
613
00:28:26,441 --> 00:28:28,119
This is amazing.
614
00:28:28,120 --> 00:28:29,639
They're kicking it.
615
00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:32,639
They're both into it too.
This is awesome.
616
00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:36,239
You'll see that the elephants
are also manoeuvring their body,
617
00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:39,719
and they're pressing down
on these fenders.
618
00:28:39,720 --> 00:28:41,399
They're
actually so playful with it.
619
00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:43,079
Oh, it's gonna pop.
Yeah.
620
00:28:43,080 --> 00:28:44,640
(LAUGHTER)
621
00:28:44,641 --> 00:28:46,999
You're essentially seeing
them do elephant yoga
622
00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:48,079
with these things,
623
00:28:48,080 --> 00:28:50,679
and then it gets them to activate
all different types of their body.
624
00:28:50,680 --> 00:28:51,759
Yeah.
625
00:28:51,760 --> 00:28:54,199
She's like, "I'm
gonna test the limits here."
626
00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:56,519
I'm so scared she's gonna go bang.
(LAUGHS)
627
00:28:56,520 --> 00:28:58,599
I mean,
even if that happens, I...
628
00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:00,119
It's just the joy that
that's brought them.
629
00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:01,399
It's
worthwhile to me
630
00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:03,519
but I'm-I'm really hoping
it lasts longer.
631
00:29:03,520 --> 00:29:05,159
It's
a good massage as well.
632
00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:06,760
(ELEPHANT SQUEAKS)
633
00:29:06,761 --> 00:29:08,359
You can hear her squeaking?
Yeah.
634
00:29:08,360 --> 00:29:09,999
What does
the squeaking mean, Koray?
635
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:11,519
So, that's just
Pak Boon communicating.
636
00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:12,599
She's
really excited.
637
00:29:12,600 --> 00:29:13,639
When
she gets worked up,
638
00:29:13,640 --> 00:29:16,279
she lets out these little squeaks
in particular.
639
00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:18,519
Tang Mo is a much more
of a trumpeter.
640
00:29:18,520 --> 00:29:20,480
(ELEPHANT TRUMPETS)
641
00:29:20,481 --> 00:29:22,439
Oh! Yes!
642
00:29:22,440 --> 00:29:24,799
Made my whole day.
Oh!
643
00:29:24,800 --> 00:29:27,039
Today has been 00:29:28,319
for
the elephants as well.
645
00:29:28,320 --> 00:29:30,759
She's having a blast.
Yeah. (CHUCKLES)
646
00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:32,559
See
the girls happy, excited,
647
00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:34,799
being all vocal,
being amazing in that way,
648
00:29:34,800 --> 00:29:37,199
just displaying all these
different natural behaviours.
649
00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:38,279
At
the end of the day,
650
00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:39,359
like, we're doing it all
for the animals,
651
00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:41,079
so, I'm really happy
that we're able to, uh,
652
00:29:41,080 --> 00:29:42,239
yeah,
to make this happen.
653
00:29:42,240 --> 00:29:43,319
(CHUCKLES)
654
00:29:43,320 --> 00:29:46,559
One of those days 00:29:49,520
(LIVELY MUSIC)
656
00:29:54,240 --> 00:29:56,680
Down at the marine habitat...
657
00:29:56,681 --> 00:29:57,959
Alright, Storm.
658
00:29:57,960 --> 00:30:01,400
..keeper Jose
is preparing sea lion Storm
659
00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:03,560
for a six-hour road trip
660
00:30:03,640 --> 00:30:06,240
to the Coffs Coast
Wildlife Sanctuary
661
00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:09,120
on the Mid North Coast
of New South Wales.
662
00:30:09,121 --> 00:30:10,959
You
ready, buddy? Let's go.
663
00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,119
Storm is part 00:30:15,519
We had
our Australian sea lion male,
665
00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:19,319
Moby, go up for-for breeding
up to Coffs Harbour,
666
00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:21,679
and
Storm has come down to us.
667
00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:26,960
Storm has spent a very busy
18 months at Taronga
668
00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:32,200
doing his duty and hanging
with the lady lions.
669
00:30:32,280 --> 00:30:34,600
And now, he's heading home,
670
00:30:34,680 --> 00:30:39,360
courtesy of his chauffeur
and biggest fan, Tiga.
671
00:30:39,361 --> 00:30:41,439
Ready
to meet your oldest friend?
672
00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:42,490
(SEA LION BARKS)
673
00:30:42,491 --> 00:30:44,919
About six years ago,
I watched him be born.
674
00:30:44,920 --> 00:30:47,320
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
675
00:30:47,321 --> 00:30:50,319
It's been hard not seeing him
for the last 18 months.
676
00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:52,679
I really missed him,
677
00:30:52,680 --> 00:30:54,279
but I'm
so excited to see him today
678
00:30:54,280 --> 00:30:58,079
and see how much
he's grown and developed.
679
00:30:58,080 --> 00:31:00,560
Oh! (CHUCKLES)
680
00:31:00,561 --> 00:31:03,279
Oh,
you're so handsome, Storm!
681
00:31:03,280 --> 00:31:04,719
(LAUGHS)
682
00:31:04,720 --> 00:31:08,120
Oh,
my goodness! (SOBS)
683
00:31:08,121 --> 00:31:09,679
I
said I wouldn't cry.
684
00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:11,840
(LAUGHS)
685
00:31:11,841 --> 00:31:14,839
Oh,
Storm! You're a big boy!
686
00:31:14,840 --> 00:31:16,559
Do you remember me?
687
00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:18,039
Oh... Yeah.
Yeah. Give him a pat.
688
00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:19,519
..buddy.
Jump in.
689
00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:21,439
Good job.
690
00:31:21,440 --> 00:31:25,479
Oh, look at him. He's a real man.
Yeah.
691
00:31:25,480 --> 00:31:27,679
You've
grown up to be a big boy.
692
00:31:27,680 --> 00:31:29,799
All the ladies
are gonna love you now.
693
00:31:29,800 --> 00:31:31,959
(LAUGHS) They-
they got a lot to grab onto.
694
00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:33,159
Yeah.
(LAUGHTER)
695
00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:34,799
Well, even 00:31:36,679
All the
grey to the brown as well.
697
00:31:36,680 --> 00:31:38,799
Yep, Oh, you've done
all this work...
698
00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:40,119
Ah.
..I have to hug you.
699
00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:41,719
(LAUGHS)
Oh, no worries.
700
00:31:41,720 --> 00:31:44,840
But Storm won't be going anywhere
701
00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:47,800
unless he agrees
to enter the travel crate.
702
00:31:47,801 --> 00:31:49,759
Hold it.
Yep. We'll leave it there.
703
00:31:49,760 --> 00:31:51,759
So, this is pretty much
the most important thing
704
00:31:51,760 --> 00:31:54,559
Storm's going to be doing,
um, the next couple of days.
705
00:31:54,560 --> 00:32:00,319
So, making sure that Storm's
comfortable in the crate.
706
00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:04,079
Making sure that he really wants
to go into the crate.
707
00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:06,279
Is this lock open?
708
00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:07,919
Just hang on there, Storm,
for a second.
709
00:32:07,920 --> 00:32:10,200
(CHUCKLES)
710
00:32:10,201 --> 00:32:12,639
Yeah.
711
00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:14,480
Well, he is hoping the team
712
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:18,520
can figure out the whole
complicated door thingy first.
713
00:32:18,521 --> 00:32:19,919
Gently. Yes.
Yeah.
714
00:32:19,920 --> 00:32:21,479
Yep. 00:32:24,040
Oh! Never doubted you.
716
00:32:24,041 --> 00:32:26,599
Nice. Alright.
717
00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,439
So, two reps of him going in.
.. Yep.
718
00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:31,719
..and I'll just pay him in there,
get him to hold.
719
00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:34,239
I'll probably come around the front,
make sure he stays.
720
00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:36,879
Good job. 00:32:40,159
I'll send you back to the pool,
um, and then we'll do that...
722
00:32:40,160 --> 00:32:41,239
Yep.
..hold it up.
723
00:32:41,240 --> 00:32:42,279
You just tell...
Make sure it works well.
724
00:32:42,280 --> 00:32:43,359
..us when.
Cool.
725
00:32:43,360 --> 00:32:44,479
Good boy.
(CHUCKLES)
726
00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:46,239
You ready?
(WATER SPLASHES)
727
00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:47,479
Yes.
That's a yes.
728
00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:48,679
(CHUCKLES) 00:32:49,759
"Yes. I am ready."
730
00:32:49,760 --> 00:32:51,160
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
731
00:32:51,161 --> 00:32:52,959
Hey, big man.
732
00:32:52,960 --> 00:32:54,820
Box.
733
00:32:54,821 --> 00:32:57,039
Good boy.
734
00:32:57,040 --> 00:32:59,720
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
735
00:32:59,721 --> 00:33:02,359
It smells like Moby.
Storm!
736
00:33:02,360 --> 00:33:03,600
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
737
00:33:03,601 --> 00:33:05,039
Oh,
careful of your head.
738
00:33:05,040 --> 00:33:07,960
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
739
00:33:08,040 --> 00:33:10,140
Good boy.
740
00:33:10,141 --> 00:33:11,999
Excellent.
741
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:13,960
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
742
00:33:13,961 --> 00:33:18,799
He's very brave.
Do you wanna try it again?
743
00:33:18,800 --> 00:33:21,620
Yeah.
Alright. Ready? Go.
744
00:33:21,621 --> 00:33:24,399
Box.
745
00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:25,720
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
Mmm.
746
00:33:25,800 --> 00:33:29,480
Maybe he's not quite ready
to leave just yet.
747
00:33:31,601 --> 00:33:35,799
That's MJ.
748
00:33:35,800 --> 00:33:37,320
Simmering tension...
749
00:33:37,321 --> 00:33:39,199
Kibali's
out there too.
750
00:33:39,200 --> 00:33:41,880
..becomes guerrilla warfare.
751
00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:43,010
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
752
00:33:47,720 --> 00:33:52,360
Things are heating up
inside Taronga's gorilla habitat.
753
00:33:52,440 --> 00:33:54,400
(GORILLA THUMPS)
754
00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:58,720
Primate keeper Bec
and conservation student Stefi
755
00:33:58,800 --> 00:34:02,320
are monitoring
the headstrong young male MJ
756
00:34:02,400 --> 00:34:06,480
as he continues to intimidate
the female gorillas
757
00:34:06,560 --> 00:34:10,600
while the silverback Kibali
isn't watching.
758
00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,260
Kibali's come out.
759
00:34:13,261 --> 00:34:16,039
If his females
are getting challenged,
760
00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:18,159
Kibali
will intervene,
761
00:34:18,160 --> 00:34:21,199
and he
will discipline those boys.
762
00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:24,079
In that silverback role,
he's always gotta be on his toes,
763
00:34:24,080 --> 00:34:26,439
making sure that, 00:34:28,399
He knows what's happening
in the environment.
765
00:34:28,400 --> 00:34:31,580
He's
in control of everything.
766
00:34:32,720 --> 00:34:34,200
(GORILLA THUMPS)
767
00:34:34,201 --> 00:34:36,679
MJ's
beating his chest again.
768
00:34:36,680 --> 00:34:39,080
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
769
00:34:39,160 --> 00:34:42,280
As MJ moves closer to the females...
770
00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:45,000
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
771
00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:46,160
..it's on.
772
00:34:46,240 --> 00:34:49,160
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
773
00:34:49,240 --> 00:34:51,200
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
774
00:34:52,640 --> 00:34:55,840
Silverback Kibali
is quick to intervene.
775
00:34:55,841 --> 00:35:00,199
This is his role, though.
He has to mediate this.
776
00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:03,160
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)
777
00:35:14,400 --> 00:35:17,080
Kibali has done his job.
778
00:35:17,160 --> 00:35:20,840
But while this scuffle
was resolved quickly enough,
779
00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:25,720
MJ's behaviour continues
to test the silverback's patience.
780
00:35:25,721 --> 00:35:28,519
Kibali's
relationship with the boys
781
00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:31,359
is in a transitional phase
at the moment.
782
00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:32,959
Some
days, they'll play,
783
00:35:32,960 --> 00:35:36,999
and then other days,
it's purely, like, discipline.
784
00:35:37,000 --> 00:35:40,599
As they get older,
that wrestling and testing,
785
00:35:40,600 --> 00:35:45,039
that is a huge amount of stress
for the silverback.
786
00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:46,599
That's the whole reason
for the study,
787
00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:49,439
to track these behaviours
that we are seeing,
788
00:35:49,440 --> 00:35:52,719
so, we can make 00:35:56,719
when it's time
for those boys to leave.
790
00:35:56,720 --> 00:36:00,560
And it's that question
conservation student Stefi
791
00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:02,480
will be hoping to answer next.
792
00:36:02,481 --> 00:36:06,079
Here in the results, you can see
incidents divided into, like...
793
00:36:06,080 --> 00:36:07,119
Mm-hm.
794
00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:08,199
..positive
and negative behaviours.
795
00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:12,840
Do all the boys stay,
or will some of them have to leave?
796
00:36:14,680 --> 00:36:17,520
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
797
00:36:17,600 --> 00:36:19,840
Meanwhile, in the marine habitat...
798
00:36:19,841 --> 00:36:21,799
Alright. Ready? Go.
799
00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:25,640
..it would be a stretch to say
that Australian sea lion Storm
800
00:36:25,720 --> 00:36:28,520
is loving his crate
training session.
801
00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:31,840
All the way in.
Storm.
802
00:36:31,841 --> 00:36:33,479
There
is a bit of pressure
803
00:36:33,480 --> 00:36:36,399
to make sure that Storm
gets into this crate.
804
00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:37,479
Good boy.
805
00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:40,120
Until he feels comfortable
entering the crate,
806
00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:43,240
he can't be transported
back to his home
807
00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:44,640
in Coffs Harbour.
808
00:36:44,641 --> 00:36:46,839
Do you
want to try it again? Box.
809
00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:48,320
(INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC)
810
00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:51,440
Yeah. Good boy.
811
00:36:51,441 --> 00:36:54,879
So, Storm, probably 00:36:56,719
um,
we were expecting.
813
00:36:56,720 --> 00:36:59,790
(SEA LION CLICKS)
Good boy.
814
00:36:59,791 --> 00:37:02,319
He's thinking 00:37:04,999
whereas normally we would expect him
just to jump straight in.
816
00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:07,439
So, an extra hurdle.
817
00:37:07,440 --> 00:37:10,599
Alright.
You wanna try it again?
818
00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:11,679
Box.
819
00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:14,640
(LIVELY MUSIC)
820
00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:18,400
Good boy.
821
00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:22,480
Now, I just want to apologise
before I say this next line.
822
00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:25,640
Crate job, Storm. Crate job.
823
00:37:25,641 --> 00:37:28,799
Alright. The
main part is that he got in.
824
00:37:28,800 --> 00:37:30,799
Oh,
oh, oh, good boy.
825
00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:32,319
And,
hopefully, that's exactly
826
00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:33,719
what's gonna happen
tomorrow morning.
827
00:37:33,720 --> 00:37:34,799
Straight.
828
00:37:34,800 --> 00:37:36,879
But it all comes down
to his motivation
829
00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:38,679
and-and how he's feeling
at the time,
830
00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:41,800
so,
we're hoping for the best.
831
00:37:43,080 --> 00:37:47,720
And as another spectacular sunrise
breaks over Sydney...
832
00:37:47,721 --> 00:37:49,399
I think
they're about 5 away.
833
00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:53,200
..a large storm
is about to hit Coffs Harbour.
834
00:37:53,201 --> 00:37:55,839
I'm hoping Storm thinks 00:37:56,919
Yeah.
836
00:37:56,920 --> 00:37:59,199
And we just happen 00:38:01,480
(CHUCKLES)
838
00:38:01,481 --> 00:38:04,599
Hey, Storm.
You ready?
839
00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:06,399
Just another day.
840
00:38:06,400 --> 00:38:11,040
Not quite.
It should be Storm's final farewell.
841
00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:13,240
Even the Taronga marine team
842
00:38:13,320 --> 00:38:15,960
have all come in
to say their goodbyes.
843
00:38:15,961 --> 00:38:19,079
Hopefully, 00:38:20,799
rather than anything
to be concerned about.
845
00:38:20,800 --> 00:38:21,879
Well...
Good boy.
846
00:38:21,880 --> 00:38:23,679
..here's hoping
it goes better than yesterday.
847
00:38:23,680 --> 00:38:25,639
Same as yesterday.
848
00:38:25,640 --> 00:38:28,560
Here.
Yeah. Good boy. Here.
849
00:38:28,640 --> 00:38:33,480
And, of course, like you'd expect
from any headstrong sea lion,
850
00:38:33,560 --> 00:38:38,120
today, Storm decides to, well,
storm it in...
851
00:38:38,121 --> 00:38:39,719
It
was always gonna work...
852
00:38:39,720 --> 00:38:41,800
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
853
00:38:41,880 --> 00:38:45,200
..which means he's going home.
854
00:38:45,280 --> 00:38:46,920
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
855
00:38:46,921 --> 00:38:49,239
Storm,
since arriving 18 months ago,
856
00:38:49,240 --> 00:38:50,719
he's
basically been the one seal
857
00:38:50,720 --> 00:38:56,039
that I've worked with
from start to now, really.
858
00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:58,359
I've really developed
a strong bond with Storm.
859
00:38:58,360 --> 00:39:01,720
He has
been an amazing animal.
860
00:39:01,721 --> 00:39:06,079
Yeah, we're going on
another big adventure.
861
00:39:06,080 --> 00:39:10,119
Loves cuddles, 00:39:11,959
Yeah.
So, obviously, saying goodbye.
863
00:39:11,960 --> 00:39:16,359
I'm gonna be shedding
a tear or three.
864
00:39:16,360 --> 00:39:18,280
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
865
00:39:18,360 --> 00:39:21,440
Yeah.
It's-it's hard.
866
00:39:21,441 --> 00:39:22,639
I'm gonna miss him.
867
00:39:22,640 --> 00:39:24,319
Oh,
we're gonna look after him.
868
00:39:24,320 --> 00:39:26,039
(CHUCKLES)
Thank you.
869
00:39:26,040 --> 00:39:28,719
You can come see him anytime.
(CHUCKLES)
870
00:39:28,720 --> 00:39:31,000
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
871
00:39:31,080 --> 00:39:33,200
(SEA LION SQUEALS)
872
00:39:33,201 --> 00:39:35,799
You can visit him.
I know.
873
00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:37,399
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
See you soon.
874
00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:39,159
(LAUGHS)
875
00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:41,320
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
876
00:39:41,321 --> 00:39:42,479
We'll
look after him.
877
00:39:42,480 --> 00:39:44,199
There's
just a lot of emotion,
878
00:39:44,200 --> 00:39:46,399
but, um, couldn't have asked
for a better transfer
879
00:39:46,400 --> 00:39:48,159
because Moby and Storm
have done amazing work
880
00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:51,159
for the Australian sea lion
breeding program.
881
00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:53,279
Alright.
See you, guys.
882
00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:54,759
We've
helped the species
883
00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:56,559
by helping with
the genetic diversity
884
00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:58,079
and-
and at the same time,
885
00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:01,199
um, trying to get more
of these guys out there.
886
00:40:01,200 --> 00:40:03,439
Everyone is happy,
although emotional.
887
00:40:03,440 --> 00:40:04,879
We're
always gonna be sad every time
888
00:40:04,880 --> 00:40:08,479
one of our...one of our
individuals leave.
889
00:40:08,480 --> 00:40:11,280
(SOMBRE MUSIC)
890
00:40:11,281 --> 00:40:12,399
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
891
00:40:12,400 --> 00:40:13,640
Next...
892
00:40:13,720 --> 00:40:15,760
It's finally time to decide...
893
00:40:15,761 --> 00:40:17,279
That's
a really big sign.
894
00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:20,120
..if MJ will be leaving Taronga.
895
00:40:20,121 --> 00:40:25,079
The data that we've got
suggests that...
896
00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:27,440
For several months now,
897
00:40:27,520 --> 00:40:29,400
conservation student Stefi
898
00:40:29,480 --> 00:40:33,400
has been studying the behaviour
of Taronga's gorilla troop,
899
00:40:33,480 --> 00:40:37,520
paying close attention
to how aggressive the young males,
900
00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:41,480
Mwamba, Fabumi and MJ are becoming.
901
00:40:41,560 --> 00:40:45,000
That's MJ.
Kibali's out there too.
902
00:40:45,001 --> 00:40:50,639
I started focusing
on the three young boys,
903
00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:53,959
looking for certain behaviours
that may signal that
904
00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:57,719
they would want 00:40:58,770
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
906
00:40:58,771 --> 00:40:59,879
..if they're trying
to push the boundaries
907
00:40:59,880 --> 00:41:01,319
a
little bit with Kibali.
908
00:41:01,320 --> 00:41:04,120
The time has come
to hear the results.
909
00:41:04,121 --> 00:41:07,239
Stefi is actually doing
a big presentation to our team
910
00:41:07,240 --> 00:41:08,759
on what
her findings have been.
911
00:41:08,760 --> 00:41:10,279
So,
we have more of an idea
912
00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:12,079
of where we're sitting
with those boys
913
00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:13,559
and
their behaviours.
914
00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:16,999
Here in the results, you can see
incidents divided into, like...
915
00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:18,079
Mm-hm.
916
00:41:18,080 --> 00:41:19,119
..positive
and negative behaviours.
917
00:41:19,120 --> 00:41:23,119
Can I just ask what you define
as a negative interaction?
918
00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:24,239
From
Mwamba and Fabumi,
919
00:41:24,240 --> 00:41:27,199
it was mostly active
avoidance of others,
920
00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:29,679
while MJ actually
involved displacement...
921
00:41:29,680 --> 00:41:30,759
Mm-hm.
922
00:41:30,760 --> 00:41:33,239
..and threatening posture
towards another individual.
923
00:41:33,240 --> 00:41:37,160
MJ's displacement
is when he takes himself away
924
00:41:37,240 --> 00:41:39,400
from the rest of the gorilla troop.
925
00:41:39,401 --> 00:41:42,119
Majority 00:41:45,679
are observed between the adolescents
and the free females,
927
00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:49,319
which is about 37% 00:41:51,760
But it's the negative interactions
929
00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:54,520
that will help decide
whether any of the boys,
930
00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:57,200
yes, MJ, I'm looking at you,
931
00:41:57,280 --> 00:42:01,680
are destined to leave Taronga
sooner rather than later.
932
00:42:01,681 --> 00:42:04,279
MJ
loves to tease Johari
933
00:42:04,280 --> 00:42:06,599
because he does get
a rise out of her,
934
00:42:06,600 --> 00:42:10,839
but the type of annoyances
always goes away quickly.
935
00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:13,719
It's not damaging 00:42:15,680
Stefi's research shows
937
00:42:15,760 --> 00:42:19,640
that while MJ had a few negative
interactions with Johari...
938
00:42:19,720 --> 00:42:21,480
(GORILLAS GRUNT)
939
00:42:21,560 --> 00:42:25,760
..he clashed far more frequently
with his dad, Kibali,
940
00:42:25,840 --> 00:42:29,560
clocking up 13
negative interactions.
941
00:42:29,561 --> 00:42:31,279
That's pretty high.
942
00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:33,079
Signs that we're seeing
at the moment
943
00:42:33,080 --> 00:42:38,799
is that MJ is spending a lot of time
distancing himself from the troop.
944
00:42:38,800 --> 00:42:42,639
He doesn't want to be
around Kibali that much.
945
00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:45,239
When those boys really start
separating themselves
946
00:42:45,240 --> 00:42:47,079
from
that group naturally
947
00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:48,879
and they want to be
further away from them,
948
00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:52,919
that's a really big sign that,
you know, they're ready to-to go.
949
00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:56,360
While MJ is clearly showing
more independence,
950
00:42:56,440 --> 00:42:58,680
is Kibali displaying any signs
951
00:42:58,760 --> 00:43:00,880
that he's actually
feeling threatened
952
00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:02,840
by MJ's behaviour?
953
00:43:02,841 --> 00:43:05,559
The negative interactions
were just around, like, 8%.
954
00:43:05,560 --> 00:43:10,359
Kibali is seriously exerting
his dominance over MJ,
955
00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:14,999
only 8% of all the times
that they interact.
956
00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:18,199
So, overall,
the data that we've got
957
00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:23,639
suggests that the negative
interactions are low.
958
00:43:23,640 --> 00:43:24,799
Yeah.
Yeah.
959
00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:26,039
It is interesting.
960
00:43:26,040 --> 00:43:30,280
There's
nothing obvious from Kibali
961
00:43:30,281 --> 00:43:33,279
that would indicate to us
that we're in a situation
962
00:43:33,280 --> 00:43:36,519
where we would need
to plan immediately...
963
00:43:36,520 --> 00:43:37,599
Yeah.
964
00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:39,799
..for the removal
of MJ or any of them.
965
00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:43,360
Yeah.
Seems Kibali is doing his job.
966
00:43:43,440 --> 00:43:46,800
He's controlling the boys
without too much aggression.
967
00:43:46,801 --> 00:43:48,559
This
is really helpful.
968
00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:50,319
It's a baseline for us to.
.. Yeah.
969
00:43:50,320 --> 00:43:51,999
.
.continue this as well.
970
00:43:52,000 --> 00:43:54,159
And
it just helps us progress...
971
00:43:54,160 --> 00:43:55,479
Yeah. .
.as this progresses...
972
00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:56,519
Yeah.
..as well.
973
00:43:56,520 --> 00:43:57,559
Yeah.
974
00:43:57,560 --> 00:44:01,000
So, all in all,
what we have is a large family
975
00:44:01,080 --> 00:44:03,160
with that one slightly annoying,
976
00:44:03,240 --> 00:44:05,080
slightly moody kid
977
00:44:05,160 --> 00:44:08,320
that basically likes to pester
everyone else.
978
00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:09,800
(GORILLA THUMPS)
979
00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:11,760
Sounds pretty normal, really.
980
00:44:11,840 --> 00:44:13,880
(PLAYFUL MUSIC)
981
00:44:13,881 --> 00:44:16,279
We've got about a year
to two years up our sleeve
982
00:44:16,280 --> 00:44:20,079
before we have to make
any big decisions, I think.
983
00:44:20,080 --> 00:44:22,039
But, yeah, 00:44:25,000
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985
00:44:25,050 --> 00:44:29,600
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