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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,120 --> 00:00:05,800 You don't get named one of the best zoos in the world by accident. 2 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:11,800 And a view as magical as this one is only gets you so far. 3 00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:13,120 Good boy! 4 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:18,960 No, this last year, Team Taronga have been busier than ever. 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:20,640 Boom! Whoo! 6 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:24,320 With their two zoos now bigger than ever. 7 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:26,600 Come on, handsome man. Let's go. 8 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:31,680 So this season, we're taking you closer than ever. 9 00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:33,240 (TRUMPETS) 10 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:37,240 And as their colourful residents get ready to make some noise... 11 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,200 (TIGER ROARS) Oh, my goodness! 12 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:44,760 ..let us show you exactly who's who in this zoo. 13 00:00:44,761 --> 00:00:47,199 Just always be watching who's who, who's where. 14 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:48,250 (BELLOWS) 15 00:00:50,160 --> 00:00:52,480 On this episode... Very weak. 16 00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:55,120 ..the race to save this little penguin. 17 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,000 Someone's dog actually sniffed him out. 18 00:00:58,040 --> 00:00:59,920 Separated from its colony. 19 00:00:59,960 --> 00:01:01,280 We found him under a rock. 20 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,360 The next 48 hours are critical. 21 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:07,480 He would die under a general anaesthetic. 22 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:09,600 Tree gifts for everyone. 23 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:12,480 Good morning! See if you like this, huh? 24 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:14,320 No, no. Not 'free'. 25 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:17,400 This one might be good for pulling apart. 26 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:18,490 Tree! 27 00:01:18,491 --> 00:01:21,119 The otters are lucky enough to get some of this for their nesting. 28 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:22,920 And who am I? 29 00:01:22,960 --> 00:01:26,040 They are shy. Really intelligent. Very good escape artists. 30 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:27,280 Worked it out yet? 31 00:01:27,320 --> 00:01:29,800 Half bear, half cat. Smells like popcorn. 32 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:33,160 Oh, you'll just have to wait. 33 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,040 Taronga Zoo is globally renowned for its location, 34 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:44,960 nestled on the shores of one of the world's greatest harbours 35 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,120 in one of the world's greatest cities. 36 00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:50,560 And while that makes Sydney home 37 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:54,120 to some of the most exotic animals on the on the planet... 38 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:55,440 Good girl, Mummy! 39 00:01:55,480 --> 00:02:00,400 Its harbour is also teeming with native wildlife. 40 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:04,200 But when cities and wildlife collide, 41 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,280 catastrophe can strike. 42 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:07,920 This is a little penguin. 43 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:12,560 And he came in yesterday. He's very weak and sick. 44 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:14,840 He's half his body weight. 45 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:17,360 So 560g. Should be a kilo. 46 00:02:17,821 --> 00:02:20,919 So normally when a bird arrives, 47 00:02:20,920 --> 00:02:22,959 if they're less than half their body weight, 48 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,080 they really don't usually make it. 49 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,000 So he would have been moulting. 50 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:33,960 A moult is when a penguin completely sheds its old feathers for new ones. 51 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,240 Penguins go through a moult once every year. 52 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:39,920 It probably hasn't eaten for three weeks now since 53 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:41,120 the start of the moult. 54 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,080 They have to grow all those feathers out. 55 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:47,320 And while he's growing those feathers, 56 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,160 he can't swim or hunt for fish. 57 00:02:50,161 --> 00:02:51,439 For that three-week period, 58 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:56,160 they are very vulnerable to dogs in particular, and foxes. 59 00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:59,520 There's a moulting penguin in the middle of nowhere, 60 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:01,480 that penguin is probably safe, 61 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:04,680 but in the urban environment with dogs and foxes, 62 00:03:04,681 --> 00:03:07,199 it is dangerous for little penguins to be moulting. 63 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,240 They have trouble finding safe burrow sites. 64 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:16,000 Someone's dog actually sniffed him out and found him under a rock, 65 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,960 so it's best if they bring them into the wildlife hospital here. 66 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,760 That way they can moult in safety. 67 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:28,200 It's too soon to tell if this penguin has any internal injuries, 68 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:33,440 but right now, Libby's main concern is his terrible body condition. 69 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:37,000 When you look at the weight, you think, "Wow!" 70 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:42,680 This is actually a mixture of electrolytes and a high protein, 71 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,040 easily digestible diet. 72 00:03:45,961 --> 00:03:48,719 So I'm going to open his mouth 73 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:52,800 and I'm going to put the tube right down into his stomach. 74 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:58,080 Warm fluids. That's exactly what he needs at this point in time. 75 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:01,560 The tummies can hold quite a few fish, 76 00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,560 so they're a lot bigger than you would imagine. 77 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,320 A healthy little penguin 78 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:09,520 can eat up to a quarter of its body weight a day. 79 00:04:09,521 --> 00:04:13,399 So we're just going to pop him back into his cage now 80 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:14,960 because he's wriggling around. 81 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:18,720 While a belly full of food is a good start, 82 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:24,520 this bird is still too sick to even be properly assessed by a vet. 83 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:29,440 So the next steps for this little penguin are going to be baby steps. 84 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:32,040 He's too weak to have a general anaesthetic. 85 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,400 He would die under a general anaesthetic at this point in time, 86 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:39,120 so he will stay in intensive care, resting. 87 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:43,600 We don't want him expending any energy that he doesn't have to. 88 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:45,760 It's just bed rest in the hospital. 89 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,880 You get warmth and fluids and you rest. 90 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:54,080 I'm hoping that he'll just keep putting on weight and survive. 91 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:56,360 But you just never can tell. 92 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:04,960 With around 5000 animals at Taronga, 93 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,480 there's always at least one eagle-eyed critter 94 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,680 watching over every nook and cranny. 95 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:15,440 But it's not just the animals keeping lookout. 96 00:05:15,441 --> 00:05:16,879 Good morning, Taronga Zoo Security. 97 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:22,320 There's always somebody watching. And that somebody is Steve. 98 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,320 I've got roughly about 2000 cameras. 99 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,880 It's his job to not only make sure nothing gets in... 100 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:32,840 Kemiri! ..but that nothing gets out. 101 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:35,520 Kemiri! 102 00:05:35,560 --> 00:05:36,920 Kemiri. 103 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,680 I see your face. Come on, let's go! 104 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:42,680 Good man. 105 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:46,080 Phew! No need to call on Steve just yet. 106 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,760 This is one of our binturongs. 107 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:50,730 We have two living here at Taronga Zoo. 108 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:55,440 I had never heard of a binturong before I had worked with them. 109 00:05:55,441 --> 00:05:57,599 They're definitely one of the more unknown animals 110 00:05:57,600 --> 00:05:59,000 we have here at the zoo. 111 00:05:59,001 --> 00:06:01,079 They spend most of their life up in the tree tops, 112 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:03,800 which makes them very, very efficient climbers 113 00:06:03,801 --> 00:06:05,759 and potentially very good escape artists. 114 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:07,480 So we keep a close eye on that. 115 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:11,280 Well, to be fair, STEVE keeps a close eye on that. 116 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:13,920 These guys are found in forests in Southeast Asia 117 00:06:13,921 --> 00:06:16,239 and are listed as critically endangered in the wild. 118 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:17,719 So there's not all that many of them left, 119 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,319 which is again, it just makes it more special for them 120 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:21,880 to be here at the zoo. 121 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:23,480 They are shy, quite cautious, 122 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:26,720 really smart and really gentle creatures. 123 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,720 Binturongs are famous for one thing in particular. 124 00:06:30,721 --> 00:06:32,359 They have a really distinctive smell. 125 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:34,880 Some people say that it smells like popcorn 126 00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:37,040 and you can smell them from a while off. 127 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:38,480 This tail is incredible. 128 00:06:38,481 --> 00:06:40,079 They're one of only two carnivores 129 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:41,680 that have a prehensile tail 130 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:43,440 so he can hang from that tail. 131 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:45,890 They can almost effectively stand on that tail. 132 00:06:45,891 --> 00:06:47,479 So all in all, amazing climbers 133 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:49,520 and really intelligent animals. 134 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:51,880 So we mix up their enrichment every day. 135 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:53,640 You can see I've got a yellow ball 136 00:06:53,680 --> 00:06:55,520 that has some banana smeared on it, 137 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,440 which is some of his favourite food, 138 00:06:57,441 --> 00:06:59,119 and he's essentially going to have to figure out 139 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,279 how he's going to get that ball to his mouth 140 00:07:01,280 --> 00:07:03,160 and get the food that he wants from it. 141 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:09,760 Let's just hope that's all he's figuring out and not a WAY out. 142 00:07:09,761 --> 00:07:12,119 You'll notice that some of our trees have tree guards on it, 143 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:13,439 and they're on specific trees 144 00:07:13,440 --> 00:07:15,920 that get a little bit too close to our fence line. 145 00:07:15,960 --> 00:07:17,760 Well, that's a red flag. 146 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:21,000 While the keepers, er, and Steve, 147 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:23,640 keep a very close eye on Kemiri... 148 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:25,300 I'm running out of grapes, buddy. 149 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:29,440 Taronga staff must also be on the lookout for any unwelcome 150 00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:32,520 guests trying to break in. 151 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:34,480 And that's Brian's department. 152 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:37,290 Do you have a reading on that lower fence at the moment? 153 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,040 At the wildlife hospital... 154 00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:45,080 He's VERY skinny. 155 00:07:45,120 --> 00:07:48,320 ..rehab coordinator Libby recently took in 156 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,760 a weak and badly malnourished little penguin. 157 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:53,800 He's very sick. 158 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,600 The bird was found on a beach - 159 00:07:56,640 --> 00:08:01,680 alone, exposed and vulnerable to dog and fox attack. 160 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:03,400 Very, very underweight. 161 00:08:03,440 --> 00:08:05,720 You can see how thin this bird is. 162 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:10,840 So we need to take it very slowly and get some nutrition into him. 163 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:13,600 And that's exactly what Libby did. 164 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:18,440 The Penguin has now survived the first critical 48 hours 165 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:23,480 and is hopefully strong enough for a thorough veterinary examination. 166 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:26,950 We've got a little penguin that's having a health assessment today 167 00:08:26,951 --> 00:08:30,159 to make sure that he doesn't have anything happening internally. 168 00:08:30,160 --> 00:08:31,960 Apart from its weight, 169 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:36,480 the penguin doesn't appear to have any obvious issues, 170 00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:38,560 but looks can be deceiving. 171 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:42,960 A bird's bones are hollow and so fragile. 172 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:46,800 Even a curious animal could have injured it on the beach. 173 00:08:46,840 --> 00:08:50,320 So we'll pop the little penguin's face on the mask. 174 00:08:50,360 --> 00:08:52,120 Thank you. 175 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,720 And we'll start to give a little bit of gas. 176 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:56,520 You might need to turn him up. 177 00:08:56,560 --> 00:08:59,280 Yeah, I'll just pop in some anaesthetic. 178 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:01,520 That's up just a little bit to 4%. 179 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:06,640 Just to help him relax and have a nice smooth... 180 00:09:06,680 --> 00:09:09,440 smooth induction of his anaesthetic. 181 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:14,400 But the little bird is using every trick in the penguin playbook. 182 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,000 Because penguins dive underwater, 183 00:09:17,001 --> 00:09:18,919 they are obviously very good at holding their breath. 184 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:22,440 And refusing to inhale the anaesthetic gas. 185 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:24,880 So that natural reflex can then kick in 186 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:27,760 while they're having their anaesthetic. 187 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:29,280 So often we'll then just pop 188 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:31,600 the anaesthetic gas up a little bit higher 189 00:09:31,601 --> 00:09:33,919 and give them a couple of assisted breaths to 190 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:35,800 really get that anaesthetic back in, 191 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:37,760 and then they tend to relax. 192 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:40,120 That's better. Nice and relaxed now. 193 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:43,240 I'm just going to pop this down to 3%. 194 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,360 With the anaesthetic now doing its job, 195 00:09:46,400 --> 00:09:50,240 vet Adelaide can now finally take a closer look 196 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,680 at this sick penguin. 197 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:54,560 Well, he's got some little lesions. 198 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:56,080 You'll see it when... Yeah. 199 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:00,200 He had one on that foot as well. 200 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:05,840 They certainly don't seem to be causing him any, any troubles. 201 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:09,200 And I don't think they'll impact his walking or his 202 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:10,840 swimming or anything like that. 203 00:10:10,880 --> 00:10:15,320 All his joints feel like they move fine around those areas. 204 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:18,240 So let's have a little look at his eyes. 205 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:22,560 So I'm just having a look right back through to the back of the eye 206 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:26,880 to make sure that all of the structures of the eye look normal, 207 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:29,000 but he doesn't have any eye issues 208 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:32,000 that might need treatment while he's here. 209 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:36,200 Just got a nice bright light so I can see everything in there. 210 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:38,280 So that's a really nice pink colour. 211 00:10:38,320 --> 00:10:41,360 Doesn't have any injuries in his mouth that might 212 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:43,640 affect him eating. 213 00:10:43,680 --> 00:10:47,040 While the physical examination hasn't revealed 214 00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:49,320 any major issues just yet, 215 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:53,320 it's still way too soon to say if this patient 216 00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:54,720 is out of danger. 217 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:57,560 So we'll do an X-ray of him on his back, 218 00:10:57,600 --> 00:11:01,080 and then we'll take another one of him on his side, 219 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:05,040 because we can see some different things on the different views, 220 00:11:05,041 --> 00:11:06,159 and it gives us more of an idea 221 00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:09,160 and get more of a sort of three-dimensional idea 222 00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:11,080 of what's going on. 223 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:17,720 We positioned the little penguin in a way that's nice and symmetrical 224 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:20,000 so we can compare both sides. 225 00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:23,680 X-ray. 226 00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:34,000 So... 227 00:11:34,040 --> 00:11:37,440 can't see any damage 228 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:40,920 to any of his bones or his joints, 229 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:42,920 which is good news. 230 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,400 Good news indeed. 231 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:47,680 Oh, what IS that? 232 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:52,840 Though the X-ray does reveal one unexpected surprise. 233 00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:57,600 Coming up... What can I see? 234 00:11:57,640 --> 00:12:00,080 ..warning! Warning! Warning. Do you copy? 235 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:01,440 A perimeter breach. 236 00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:07,440 And that something is quite something. 237 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:08,800 There's a big one over here. 238 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:14,640 Good morning, buddy! 239 00:12:14,680 --> 00:12:16,000 It's no surprise 240 00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:18,600 some of Taronga's residents, 241 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:20,320 like Kemiri the Binturong, 242 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:22,480 are natural-born Houdinis. 243 00:12:22,481 --> 00:12:23,599 Amazing escape artists. 244 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:25,599 You know, they are amazing at climbing, 245 00:12:25,600 --> 00:12:27,400 so we keep a close eye on that. 246 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:30,080 But there are plenty of other animals 247 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:33,200 just as determined to break into the zoo - 248 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:37,760 though, they have to get through frontline Bryan first. 249 00:12:37,761 --> 00:12:40,119 Today we're looking at our perimeter fence line 250 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:41,960 and looking for fallen debris. 251 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:45,120 Vegetation growth that's over the fence line. 252 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:47,040 We're looking for holes, problems, 253 00:12:47,041 --> 00:12:48,999 anything we can find on the fence line. 254 00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,799 We've also got an electric fence line that runs across the top of it. 255 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:54,280 So this is all a barrier and a deterrent between 256 00:12:54,281 --> 00:12:56,519 animals we want to keep in and the ones we don't. 257 00:12:56,520 --> 00:12:59,520 And the ones they don't want to get in? 258 00:12:59,560 --> 00:13:00,720 Foxes for starters. 259 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:02,160 Just getting around it. 260 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:04,880 It's, as I said, 28 hectares of fence line. 261 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:06,440 It's a big job. 262 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:09,060 Good morning, Taronga Security. 263 00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:13,200 And helping share that big job is Steve. 264 00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:14,800 Thank you, mate. 265 00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:17,960 Oh, yeah. And his 2000 cameras. 266 00:13:17,961 --> 00:13:20,679 Can you please ensure the gate is closed after you enter. 267 00:13:20,680 --> 00:13:24,520 The eyes and ears of Taronga. 268 00:13:24,560 --> 00:13:29,240 Our Taronga perimeter electric fence is a fox-deterrent. 269 00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:32,600 Something touches it, it will zap it and it'll turn it away. 270 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:35,480 With so many animals here, 271 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:37,920 whether they're large, small, 272 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,200 even the uninvited, 273 00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,560 Taronga doesn't play favourites. 274 00:13:42,600 --> 00:13:45,440 They're committed to keeping them all safe. 275 00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:46,620 So, Brian, do you copy? 276 00:13:49,960 --> 00:13:51,920 Copy that, Steve. Get back to you soon. 277 00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:53,120 Thank you. 278 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:56,360 So when any potential breach is detected, 279 00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:01,160 Taronga's response team treat each and every one of them seriously. 280 00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:04,400 Just have a look at this fence line. What can I see? 281 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:06,850 Brian, to Steve in security. Have you got a copy? 282 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:13,390 Mate, do you have a reading on that lower fence at the moment? 283 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:21,640 A low voltage means the electricity may be out, 284 00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:27,280 and if the electricity is out, then wily predators can get in. 285 00:14:27,320 --> 00:14:29,280 Right, Steve? Go ahead. Receiving. 286 00:14:29,281 --> 00:14:33,239 Could you de-energise that lower fence line for us, please, Steve? 287 00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:34,360 Yeah. Copy that. 288 00:14:34,400 --> 00:14:36,600 Brian has detected a breach. 289 00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:41,400 Steve to Brian, confirming that zone nine is off. 290 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:44,160 Copy that, Steve. Isolation. 291 00:14:45,760 --> 00:14:49,520 Now for me, I'm now going to be able to, easily and safely... 292 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:53,520 Ah. Did I say 'breach'? I meant 'branch'. 293 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:56,000 Just a flick and she's gone. 294 00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:58,280 There's a bigger one over here. 295 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:01,640 I know now it is turned off, but still safely, 296 00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:05,520 I'll just flick that over the edge and it should just go. 297 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,400 Foxes. Foiled again. 298 00:15:08,401 --> 00:15:11,279 The reason we removed the debris is that it actually reduces 299 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:13,120 the voltage on the fence line. 300 00:15:13,121 --> 00:15:15,959 The bigger branches across all the lines cause the line 301 00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:17,080 to actually short out. 302 00:15:17,081 --> 00:15:19,399 Steve, we finished the work down here at the fence line. 303 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:21,159 Are you able to re-energise for us? 304 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:22,800 Yeah. Copy. Stand by. 305 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:26,560 This time, the breach...er, branch is tiny, 306 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:31,560 but the potential risk to Taronga's animal family is massive. 307 00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:35,560 So Steve and Brian are forever vigilant. 308 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:40,240 Advising you a current reading is 7.3 thousand volts. 309 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:42,160 Copy that. 310 00:15:45,120 --> 00:15:47,600 Each morning before opening time, 311 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:51,160 Taronga is buzzing with activity. (CROWS) 312 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:55,560 And directly responsible for a large chunk of that activity... 313 00:15:55,561 --> 00:15:56,639 Come on, Pip! 314 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:01,120 ..are the many and varied residents of the Backyard to Bush Precinct, 315 00:16:01,160 --> 00:16:04,920 which, let's face it, is a bit of a of a circus. 316 00:16:04,921 --> 00:16:06,439 The purpose of Backyard to Bush 317 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:09,240 is really to take people on a journey 318 00:16:09,241 --> 00:16:11,839 through all the different animals that they might encounter 319 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:14,000 everywhere from their own backyard, 320 00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:16,600 like lizards, different spiders, 321 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,320 and then our Australian native animals, 322 00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:22,560 and then brings visitors through the farmyard. 323 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:24,400 Alright. 324 00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:27,120 Hi, girls! Wanna come out for a run? 325 00:16:27,160 --> 00:16:31,640 All those different animals equals a ton of different jobs 326 00:16:31,680 --> 00:16:33,840 for the Ringmistress keeper. 327 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:36,120 Before I was working as a zookeeper, 328 00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:38,760 I used to work as an executive assistant. 329 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:40,240 Now I'm working outside. 330 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,040 I'm working with animals. 331 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,280 And as much as I loved my old job, 332 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:47,520 this is definitely far more fulfilling. 333 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:48,680 Come on, boys. 334 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:53,160 In the mornings before the zoo opened, boys, the goats 335 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,400 and the alpacas get to run around the farmyard 336 00:16:56,440 --> 00:16:58,360 and free-range for quite a while. 337 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,480 They're off to go and have a bit of a play 338 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:03,360 while the keepers get on with cleaning their yards. 339 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:09,200 Number-one job on Parnee's to do list... 340 00:17:09,240 --> 00:17:10,440 ..number twos. 341 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:12,920 There's a lot of poo to be raked and shovelled. 342 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:14,760 So, unlike the goats, 343 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,960 who make a lot of mess in their yard, 344 00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,200 the alpacas, they actually use a latrine. 345 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:24,960 So they all use the same spot to do their toileting. 346 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,560 And it's so much easier than raking the goat yard 347 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:31,840 because it's all in one nice, confined spot. 348 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:34,960 Task number two? 349 00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:37,680 More number twos. 350 00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:40,880 Gotta get it all looking spic and span before the zoo opens. 351 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:44,360 The goats give us lots to clean up. 352 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:46,960 They poop wherever they are 353 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:49,080 and it all gets collected 354 00:17:49,120 --> 00:17:50,480 and gets composted. 355 00:17:50,520 --> 00:17:55,480 In fact, there isn't much that doesn't get recycled at Taronga. 356 00:17:55,481 --> 00:17:58,239 A lot of it gets used around the zoo in the various garden beds 357 00:17:58,240 --> 00:18:00,199 to keep all the plants looking beautiful. 358 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:02,610 So yeah, it doesn't go to waste, that's for sure. 359 00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:07,120 Coming up... X-ray. 360 00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:10,120 A shock discovery that changes everything. 361 00:18:10,160 --> 00:18:11,400 We found a microchip! 362 00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:15,000 And this is what happens... Want some endive? 363 00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:16,400 No. 364 00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:17,560 OK, that's alright. 365 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:20,240 ..when you have your own personal chef. 366 00:18:20,280 --> 00:18:22,760 He's sometimes a fussy eater. 367 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:23,920 Hi, Widge! 368 00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:29,480 At the Taronga Wildlife Hospital, 369 00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:34,080 vet Adelaide is examining a very underweight penguin. 370 00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:36,320 Shall we take some X-rays? 371 00:18:36,360 --> 00:18:37,840 Yeah, I'll just check. 372 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:41,840 The Taronga team are trying to determine if he has any 373 00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:46,400 internal injuries after being found on a beach by a pet dog. 374 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:50,200 Penguins have trouble living in the urban environment. 375 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:51,560 X-ray! 376 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:55,960 Dogs, in particular, can smell a penguin from a long way away. 377 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:59,320 They have trouble finding safe burrow sites. 378 00:18:59,360 --> 00:19:03,040 Vet Adelaide has spotted one very tiny 379 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,240 but incredibly important detail. 380 00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:08,840 So there's just a little microchip in here, 381 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:11,320 which will have a unique number 382 00:19:11,360 --> 00:19:13,770 that the little penguin can be identified from. 383 00:19:15,200 --> 00:19:17,790 It's got a microchip?! Yeah. So we found a microchip. 384 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:18,960 Yay! 385 00:19:18,961 --> 00:19:20,159 We noticed it on his X-ray, 386 00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:21,759 and then we scanned it and got the number. 387 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:24,160 Great. I'll look up his records. 388 00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:26,800 The discovery is significant 389 00:19:26,840 --> 00:19:28,840 and also very helpful. 390 00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:30,720 The microchip means this bird 391 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:33,440 has come into contact with humans before. 392 00:19:33,480 --> 00:19:35,830 So it's either a bird that's been in care here, 393 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:39,320 or it's a bird from the Manly colony. 394 00:19:39,360 --> 00:19:42,880 So the Manly colony is a colony of penguins that are very special. 395 00:19:42,881 --> 00:19:45,279 They're an endangered colony because their numbers 396 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:48,200 are dropping due to urban disturbance, 397 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:51,360 so that colony is very closely managed. 398 00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:53,720 So one or two of those two things - 399 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:56,400 we'll look up the records and find out! 400 00:19:56,440 --> 00:20:01,400 I'm just checking his body condition over his keel bone. 401 00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:04,240 Um, he's still on the thinner side. 402 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:07,320 Shall we weigh him and have a look at what his weight's... 403 00:20:07,360 --> 00:20:08,720 Sure. 404 00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:13,880 705. 405 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:18,760 The penguin has put on just over 140g since it arrived, 406 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:22,240 but much of that is the food in its belly. 407 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,360 He needs to be a kilo. 408 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:30,440 That may take quite a little bit of time for him to reach that weight. 409 00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:32,040 Calling this bird a buddy. 410 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,600 But I'm pretty certain it's a female. 411 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:38,400 Looks like Mother Teresa at the moment, don't you? 412 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,440 On a positive note after a thorough examination, 413 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,640 there are no apparent injuries, 414 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:49,800 but Libby can see this penguin is still far too unwell to release 415 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:53,840 and still in desperate need of her constant care. 416 00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:57,120 Penguins don't eat on their own in captivity, 417 00:20:57,160 --> 00:20:59,320 especially when they're sick like this, 418 00:20:59,360 --> 00:21:01,320 so you need to assist-feed them. 419 00:21:01,360 --> 00:21:04,480 But as you can see, I'm feeding quite well. 420 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:07,760 Is that yummy? 421 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:09,730 Now we're going to let him in the water. 422 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:11,320 There you go. 423 00:21:14,080 --> 00:21:15,800 Gonna have a swim. 424 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:20,600 So I just want to monitor this penguin in the water. 425 00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,160 Make sure she can swim OK. 426 00:21:23,161 --> 00:21:24,279 She can manage alright. 427 00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:26,030 She can get in and out of her burrow. 428 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,200 If not, we'll need to take her up to the wildlife intensive care. 429 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:33,760 She'll need to build up condition and get fit before 430 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:36,400 she can go out into the wild. 431 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:45,160 Back at the Backyard to Bush, it's everyone's favourite time - 432 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:46,960 meal time. 433 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:50,280 And while these kids continue to butt heads, 434 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:52,760 carrying on like a couple of goats... 435 00:21:53,760 --> 00:21:56,160 Good morning, Pep. Ready for your brekkie? 436 00:21:56,200 --> 00:22:00,560 ..over on the other side, Keeper Pahnee is turning heads, 437 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:04,400 serving up a feast to the local marsupials. 438 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:07,760 This is Pep. She is our quokka. 439 00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:11,760 She is a very small marsupial. 440 00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:15,000 She's kind of like a very small kangaroo. 441 00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:17,760 That's the way. Come on! 442 00:22:17,761 --> 00:22:22,199 Pep has gotta be one of the slowest eaters here at the zoo. 443 00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:24,200 She does like to take her time. 444 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:29,680 Quokkas, in the wild, they eat mainly vegetation. 445 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:33,760 And so here at Taronga, we feed them vegetables. 446 00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:36,200 They also get a get a special pellet diet. 447 00:22:36,201 --> 00:22:39,119 Make sure that they're getting all the nutrients that they require. 448 00:22:39,120 --> 00:22:43,120 We also provide them lots of browse, lots of native leaves 449 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,870 and flowers so that we're fulfilling that part of her 450 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:46,930 natural diet. 451 00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:51,560 With Pep now fuelled and full of... well, pep... 452 00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:55,040 Was that a nice brekky? Good girl, Pep. 453 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:56,200 All done. 454 00:22:56,240 --> 00:23:00,120 ..not everyone on Pahnee's breakfast rounds just takes the food. 455 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:03,560 Some are real givers. 456 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:05,830 Chook! Chook! Chook! Chook! Chook! Chook! 457 00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:08,520 We've got our silky chickens here. 458 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:10,160 Hello. Good morning. 459 00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:13,800 A lot of animals in the zoo have egg as part of their diet. 460 00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:15,560 So the silky's eggs go up there, 461 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:17,830 and they get included in a lot of those diets 462 00:23:17,840 --> 00:23:19,560 for other animals around the zoo. 463 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,960 It's all about keeping Taronga sustainable, 464 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:26,840 using the resources in the zoo for the zoo. 465 00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:28,840 Good morning, Wedgie. 466 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:32,760 Though one other feathered Backyard To Bush resident 467 00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:38,000 has no intention of joining in on this EGG-stravaganza. 468 00:23:38,040 --> 00:23:42,000 This is Widgie, our emu. He is a real character. 469 00:23:42,040 --> 00:23:44,000 Would you like some breakfast? 470 00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:46,680 Emus are obviously a very large bird. 471 00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:50,000 They're related to ostriches and cassowaries. 472 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:54,120 They're able to survive in most ecosystems and habitats. 473 00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:57,960 Widgie's doing a little more than just surviving. 474 00:23:58,560 --> 00:24:02,600 I mean, that's what happens when you have your own personal chef. 475 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:06,680 But it must be said he has particular tastes. 476 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:09,320 No? OK. It's alright, bud. 477 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:12,810 Bye, Widge! 478 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:14,760 He is sometimes a fussy eater. 479 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:20,280 Is there any chance you could bring some mealworms 480 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:21,520 down to Widgie for me? 481 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:24,520 WOMAN: Sure. 482 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:26,800 That's like a real favourite. 483 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:28,480 Thank you. 484 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,240 Mm. I mean, who could resist?! 485 00:24:31,280 --> 00:24:33,440 Yeah, he's a lot of fun to work with. 486 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:37,800 A nice treat, isn't it? 487 00:24:39,360 --> 00:24:42,240 To work with these amazing animals every day, 488 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:44,360 being involved in conservation work 489 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:48,920 and getting to help connect people with wildlife and nature, 490 00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:50,560 it's the best job in the world. 491 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:55,640 Coming up, what's REALLY involved... 492 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,520 It's about a thousand trees we need on our plantations 493 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:00,040 to sustainably feed one. 494 00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:01,880 ..in feeding a koala? 495 00:25:01,920 --> 00:25:03,360 That's a lot of trees. 496 00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:08,360 And decision day approaches for this little penguin. 497 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:11,320 She has to be really fit to catch fish in the wild. 498 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:17,160 When a problem pops up at Taronga no matter how small... 499 00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:19,960 Easily flick. And she's gone. 500 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:23,360 ..or tall, everyone pitches in. 501 00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:26,880 We've been monitoring this tree for about four years now, 502 00:25:26,920 --> 00:25:30,480 and we've had concerns about the tree's root system and its decay. 503 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:36,280 This once majestic old grey gum is on its last legs. 504 00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:41,000 So before it becomes a hazard for the locals that live under it, 505 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:44,920 horticulture manager Ben has marshalled the troops 506 00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:47,400 and ordered a big trim. 507 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:51,120 One of the main things we want to recycle out of this tree 508 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:52,880 is the leaf for the koala. 509 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:54,280 So when you do the cuts, 510 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:58,000 can you cut them approximately two metre branch heights? 511 00:25:58,040 --> 00:26:00,440 That's no dramas. Yeah, we'll cut them down. 512 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:06,520 And he has big plans for every last bit. 513 00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:10,080 Sustainability is one of our core values at Taronga, 514 00:26:10,120 --> 00:26:13,360 so we try to live that through our practices every day. 515 00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:16,440 So is that the limb he's going to start working on? 516 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:17,560 MAN: Yeah. 517 00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:22,800 We'll aim to recycle almost the entire tree itself. 518 00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:25,320 Whether it'll be the furniture for our habitats. 519 00:26:25,360 --> 00:26:28,840 We use the branches for perching within the zoo, 520 00:26:28,880 --> 00:26:30,280 the actual trunks, 521 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:34,280 we use them for everything from habitat inside exhibits 522 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:36,480 to furniture for the animals. 523 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:42,720 Virtually every leaf, branch and log will be dispatched 524 00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:44,680 to all corners of the zoo. 525 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:47,840 OK! 526 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:52,440 And keeper Amy has called first dibs 527 00:26:52,480 --> 00:26:55,040 for the zoo's fluffiest residents. 528 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:59,360 So unfortunately for us, it was one of the koala's favourite trees, 529 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:01,000 so it was cut down to size. 530 00:27:01,001 --> 00:27:02,639 And today it's on the back of the truck 531 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:03,999 for feeding out to our koalas. 532 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:05,759 So you can't get any more local than that. 533 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:07,640 Local produce. 534 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:09,840 OK. You ready, Rez? Yeah. 535 00:27:09,880 --> 00:27:12,520 The sheer volume of browse required 536 00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:17,760 to keep Taronga's koala population well-fed is extraordinary. 537 00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,040 Good morning. See if you like this, huh? 538 00:27:23,120 --> 00:27:25,400 As you can see, madam is enjoying 539 00:27:25,440 --> 00:27:28,280 the spoils of the Hort team's labour at the moment. 540 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:31,840 It's a really, really difficult task feeding our koalas. 541 00:27:31,841 --> 00:27:34,239 So yeah, per koala, it's about a thousand trees we 542 00:27:34,240 --> 00:27:37,800 need on our plantations to sustainably feed one. 543 00:27:37,840 --> 00:27:40,400 So that's a lot of trees. Sure is! 544 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:42,280 And with those numbers, 545 00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:46,720 it's crucial to extract every tasty last morsel 546 00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:49,320 from every last branch. 547 00:27:49,360 --> 00:27:52,080 So we make sure that we respect every leaf. 548 00:27:52,120 --> 00:27:54,840 It is the reason koalas are in trouble in the wild. 549 00:27:54,841 --> 00:27:57,919 Not enough food, not enough places to put their bottoms on trees. 550 00:27:57,920 --> 00:28:00,000 So it's really, really important 551 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:02,240 that we look after the browse that we have. 552 00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:07,040 Their huge appetites aren't the only challenge Amy faces 553 00:28:07,080 --> 00:28:08,640 when feeding her koala clan. 554 00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:10,240 They're a little bit like us. 555 00:28:10,241 --> 00:28:12,479 If you eat too much pizza, you get sick of pizza. 556 00:28:12,480 --> 00:28:15,359 So we're trying to give them at least three choices of browse. 557 00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:20,080 I'll deny I ever said this, but almost as fussy as Widgie. 558 00:28:20,081 --> 00:28:23,759 So the rest of this stuff that they've eaten a lot of the leaf off 559 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:26,640 will go to other areas around the zoo, 560 00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:28,610 and we'll go and feed some more mouths. 561 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:35,600 Three weeks ago, a little penguin was brought into 562 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:39,520 Taronga's Wildlife Hospital, critically underweight 563 00:28:39,560 --> 00:28:42,640 and unable to feed on her own. 564 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:44,400 Hey, little girl! 565 00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:48,680 Wildlife rehab coordinator Libby 566 00:28:48,720 --> 00:28:52,640 has been monitoring her intensively every day. 567 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:54,600 I'm splashing her to make her swim. 568 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,280 I want her diving and swimming around as much 569 00:28:58,320 --> 00:28:59,760 as possible at this stage. 570 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:03,490 And now we're building up her fitness levels. 571 00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:07,560 She has to be really fit to catch fish in the wild. 572 00:29:07,600 --> 00:29:09,720 She usually dives when I splash her, 573 00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:12,960 she dives under the water rather than just swimming on the top. 574 00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:22,440 So I contacted National Parks and Wildlife and they 575 00:29:22,441 --> 00:29:23,519 looked up their records. 576 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:25,080 And she's from Lion Island, 577 00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:27,400 which is an island colony of penguins, 578 00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:29,120 which is not far from here. 579 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:32,200 If Libby can get this penguin stronger, 580 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:35,440 the dream is to take her home and release her. 581 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:37,840 But it's not guaranteed. 582 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:43,680 Sadly, not every rescued penguin regains enough of their strength. 583 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:47,440 And that's when Taronga rolls out plan B. 584 00:29:47,441 --> 00:29:49,359 Fortunately for a lot of penguins that come into our 585 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:51,839 wildlife hospital, if they have an injury, that means they're 586 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:54,559 not able to evade predators or hunt for their own fish, 587 00:29:54,560 --> 00:29:55,959 that means they wouldn't have 588 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,479 a very good chance of surviving out there in the wild. 589 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:01,550 But luckily, they're able to find a home with us in our colony. 590 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:06,480 And one such lucky penguin is one-flippered Juan. 591 00:30:06,481 --> 00:30:08,879 So who was actually found bobbing around in the harbour. 592 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:10,960 And he was missing a flipper 593 00:30:10,961 --> 00:30:13,999 and he was actually out there for so long he was covered in algae. 594 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,040 So he'd been out there for quite a while. 595 00:30:16,041 --> 00:30:20,799 So when he arrived at Taronga, he went to our wildlife hospital, 596 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:22,799 and the amazing team there took care of him for a while 597 00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:24,480 and nursed him back to health. 598 00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:26,690 And then he came down and joined our colony. 599 00:30:26,901 --> 00:30:29,279 I think, unfortunately, 600 00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:31,919 Juan wouldn't have met a very nice end out there in the wild. 601 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:33,719 Eventually he probably would have starved to death, 602 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:35,639 or he could have been taken by a predator. 603 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:38,839 He's able to swim around and move around our habitat really well, 604 00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:41,960 and he's able to feed with the rest of our penguins. 605 00:30:41,961 --> 00:30:43,799 He's having a much better quality of life 606 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:45,440 here in our colony. 607 00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:48,640 Nice one...Juan. 608 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:50,160 I'm not sure you want any more. 609 00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:55,600 As for Libby's still-recovering patient, 610 00:30:55,640 --> 00:31:01,360 the jury's still out on whether she'll be staying or heading home. 611 00:31:06,120 --> 00:31:11,440 At Taronga, as an old grey gum on its last legs is removed, 612 00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:13,520 plans are being formulated 613 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:15,800 for every piece of the tree. 614 00:31:15,840 --> 00:31:18,720 This one might be good for pulling apart 615 00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:21,920 and trying to eat some of the ants inside of it. 616 00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:26,360 Keeper Dannielle isn't interested in the ants, 617 00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:32,080 but she is about to give Taronga's resident otters a tree gift. 618 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:36,040 This browse came from the tree that was rotten 619 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:38,200 that they needed to cut down, 620 00:31:38,201 --> 00:31:41,479 so the otters are lucky enough to get some of this for their nesting. 621 00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:42,920 They're a great pair. 622 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:45,040 They get along incredibly well 623 00:31:45,080 --> 00:31:47,200 and they are really good nest-builders. 624 00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:50,880 In the wild, they will nest along riverbanks. 625 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:53,320 While they're creating the nest, 626 00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:57,800 they'll actually forage or search for their own nesting materials. 627 00:31:57,840 --> 00:31:59,920 And the really cool thing is 628 00:31:59,921 --> 00:32:01,959 as the nest sort of naturally decomposes, 629 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:05,000 the greenery that they've put in there actually 630 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:06,840 creates heat. 631 00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:08,600 Sounds cosy! 632 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,280 Pia and Ketut will definitely love this browse. 633 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,840 We don't get browse like this very often for them. 634 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:18,080 And neither does Konira the Andean condor, 635 00:32:18,120 --> 00:32:22,840 who'll be the fourth animal today delivered a tree gift. 636 00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:27,320 So we're hoping that she'll use it as a bit of enrichment. 637 00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:31,400 What I really want to see is her using her beak and her feet. 638 00:32:31,401 --> 00:32:33,879 Kind of like how she'd hold down a carcass, 639 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:35,760 hold it down with her feet, 640 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:38,120 and then tear it up with her beak. 641 00:32:38,160 --> 00:32:39,480 Should make for a bit of fun. 642 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:43,000 A bit of a flower-arrangement. 643 00:32:43,040 --> 00:32:45,560 Just got to wedge it in this crevice here. 644 00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:48,480 Make it a bit tougher for her to get out. 645 00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:50,880 She is very strong, 646 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,560 so she should do it with quite a lot of ease. 647 00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:01,760 OK, cool. She's going straight to it. 648 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,560 Inspecting it. Having a little look around. 649 00:33:05,561 --> 00:33:09,399 She's kind of standing right in the middle of the browse, 650 00:33:09,400 --> 00:33:10,599 hidden amongst all the leaves. 651 00:33:10,600 --> 00:33:12,920 And she's actually preening down her chest, 652 00:33:12,960 --> 00:33:17,200 down her neck, under her wings. 653 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,720 Not really what I was expecting to see at all... 654 00:33:24,760 --> 00:33:26,400 ..which is fine. 655 00:33:26,401 --> 00:33:28,639 I mean, you can never predict what an animal is going to do, 656 00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:29,760 at the end of the day, 657 00:33:29,761 --> 00:33:31,319 we can go in and hope for what we want, 658 00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:33,399 but it's not always what they're going to do. 659 00:33:33,400 --> 00:33:38,600 Here's hoping animal number five will be a little more impressed. 660 00:33:39,680 --> 00:33:44,640 Rehab expert Libby has been helping a malnourished little penguin 661 00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:46,200 get back on its feet. 662 00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:47,640 I mean, flippers. 663 00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:49,880 Very weak and sick. 664 00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:53,320 Found by a concerned dog-walker, 665 00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:56,800 the penguin was critically underweight 666 00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,240 and vulnerable to dog and fox attack. 667 00:33:59,280 --> 00:34:02,120 560g - should be a kilo. 668 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:03,840 So normally when a bird arrives, 669 00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:06,200 if they're less than half their body weight, 670 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:08,080 they really don't usually make it. 671 00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:14,840 But after six weeks of Libby's TLC, this little fighter has made it. 672 00:34:14,880 --> 00:34:19,080 So it's a really big day for a for a little penguin today. 673 00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:21,800 She's going home to North Curl Curl Beach, 674 00:34:21,840 --> 00:34:24,600 where she was found under a rock. 675 00:34:24,640 --> 00:34:26,240 Really weak. 676 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:27,640 Half her body weight. 677 00:34:27,680 --> 00:34:30,400 And now she's perfect. 678 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:32,040 And she's really keen to go. 679 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:35,160 So she's going to be released back into the wild today. 680 00:34:36,360 --> 00:34:37,920 Hi! 681 00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:41,080 What's happening? Oops! 682 00:34:41,120 --> 00:34:42,800 Do you wanna come out here? 683 00:34:42,840 --> 00:34:45,200 Going back in the ocean today. 684 00:34:45,240 --> 00:34:47,280 Oh! Little girl. 685 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:48,600 That's it. 686 00:34:50,720 --> 00:34:52,000 That's it! 687 00:34:52,720 --> 00:34:54,680 Yay! Here we go. 688 00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:59,240 I'm going to take her up into the other building to weigh her. 689 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,120 This is exciting. 690 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:05,920 Seeing what her little patient tips the scales at 691 00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:09,280 will really show Libby just how far she's come. 692 00:35:09,320 --> 00:35:11,120 I'll just pop her in here. 693 00:35:11,160 --> 00:35:14,400 If we're lucky, she'll stand still and not jump out. 694 00:35:14,440 --> 00:35:17,120 Although we can't be sure. 695 00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:21,760 Oh, yay! 696 00:35:21,791 --> 00:35:23,879 One... Ha! 697 00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:27,880 In case you've ever wondered what tipping the scales looks like, 698 00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:29,160 that was it. 699 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:32,280 1.06 kilos. Look at that! 700 00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:36,080 That's fantastic. She was 520g. 701 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:38,640 Oh! 702 00:35:38,680 --> 00:35:40,840 I think she's keen to go. 703 00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:47,280 So from 520g to 1.06 kilos. 704 00:35:47,320 --> 00:35:51,000 So one kilo is the perfect weight for her. 705 00:35:51,040 --> 00:35:53,920 She's raring to go. Aren't you? 706 00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:56,760 She's beautiful. 707 00:35:56,800 --> 00:35:58,640 If you're very, very careful 708 00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,050 and you do all the right things, you can get them through to release. 709 00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:05,800 Look at that view. Yeah. So this is Curl Curl. 710 00:36:06,720 --> 00:36:10,360 A lot of work from everyone in the team to get her to this stage. 711 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:12,640 The whole hospital team, really? 712 00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:14,680 The veterinary side, the rehab side. 713 00:36:14,720 --> 00:36:17,760 It's been a long journey for her, so I'm very happy 714 00:36:17,800 --> 00:36:20,200 to get her back out into the wild again. 715 00:36:23,240 --> 00:36:26,920 And at Curl Curl on Sydney's northern beaches, 716 00:36:26,960 --> 00:36:28,600 wild it is. 717 00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:34,160 Well, it's very rough today. 718 00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:36,400 Um, sea's quite big, 719 00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:40,240 so it'd be nice if it was calm for us. 720 00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:43,120 But it won't worry the penguin. 721 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:46,400 She'll just dive under the waves. 722 00:36:55,040 --> 00:36:57,800 Yeah. Look at this. You're home! 723 00:36:59,560 --> 00:37:00,960 I love my job. 724 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:06,520 This part, releasing them back into the wild is by far the best bit. 725 00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:16,330 Look! 726 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:18,520 (LAUGHS) 727 00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:24,280 Look at her! There she is! Whoo-hoo! 728 00:37:25,280 --> 00:37:28,200 So at the moment, she's swimming down the beach, 729 00:37:28,201 --> 00:37:30,559 making it look easy out there in the rough surf. 730 00:37:30,560 --> 00:37:32,720 But to her, this is home. 731 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:34,320 This is perfect. 732 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:39,920 And with one final look back, she's off. 733 00:37:39,960 --> 00:37:44,000 I've been doing wildlife rehab for a very long time. 734 00:37:44,040 --> 00:37:47,840 Many years. But every single release is different for me. 735 00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:50,520 And it's always wonderful. 736 00:37:54,760 --> 00:37:56,840 (CHUCKLES) Yeah. Very special. 737 00:38:07,160 --> 00:38:10,680 Next, the king of the jungle steps up. 738 00:38:10,720 --> 00:38:12,080 Here they come! 739 00:38:12,120 --> 00:38:15,000 To show everyone how it's done. 740 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,080 That is some incredible jaw strength. 741 00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:21,120 Recently at Taronga, 742 00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:23,040 horticulture manager Ben 743 00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:26,520 ordered surgery on a giant, decaying grey gum. 744 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,080 And so far, it's been given a second life. 745 00:38:30,081 --> 00:38:31,839 We can take it and feed it to our animals, 746 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:33,319 knowing that it's not just going 747 00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:35,799 straight into the trash heap or anything like that. 748 00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:36,880 And a third... 749 00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:40,400 I think it's very beneficial to them and their welfare. 750 00:38:40,401 --> 00:38:41,959 ..a fourth... 751 00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:44,919 It's just something different. Hopefully she enjoys herself. 752 00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:49,040 ..and now it's time for a fifth. 753 00:38:50,320 --> 00:38:54,560 Today, we're bringing these lovely logs in that we salvaged 754 00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:56,440 from the tree that cut down 755 00:38:56,480 --> 00:38:57,840 for the lions. 756 00:38:57,880 --> 00:38:59,640 Hopefully, they really enjoy it. 757 00:38:59,680 --> 00:39:01,800 OK, let's put this one on top. 758 00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:04,440 Like this. Yeah. So it's sort of... 759 00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:06,440 Yeah. 760 00:39:06,480 --> 00:39:07,880 Where do you want this one? 761 00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:10,560 Maybe across the top with these bits sticking out? 762 00:39:10,561 --> 00:39:11,639 Yep. 763 00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:13,040 So if we put it... 764 00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:15,160 Try and get some height out of it. 765 00:39:15,161 --> 00:39:17,079 Yeah. That's nice. 766 00:39:17,080 --> 00:39:18,320 That's nice. 767 00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:26,040 This weight for a lion is easy for us. 768 00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:29,000 A little bit more challenging, 769 00:39:29,040 --> 00:39:31,560 but lions are incredibly strong. 770 00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:33,560 It's amazing seeing their power 771 00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:36,040 and what they can actually do. 772 00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:44,000 This is the first time that the lions have had smooth-bark logs. 773 00:39:44,040 --> 00:39:45,840 Different shapes. Sizes. 774 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:48,710 It's going to be really interesting to see what happens. 775 00:39:49,760 --> 00:39:51,400 Here they come. 776 00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:56,320 Straight away, they've noticed that pile 777 00:39:56,360 --> 00:39:59,360 is different in this habitat to what it was before. 778 00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:01,560 Zuri is the most interested. 779 00:40:01,600 --> 00:40:02,960 Not surprising. 780 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,200 Young female Zuri does have a reputation 781 00:40:06,240 --> 00:40:09,440 for being the most curious of the big cats. 782 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:11,530 Oh, my goodness. 783 00:40:11,560 --> 00:40:13,920 I cannot believe Zuri is trying to pick up 784 00:40:13,960 --> 00:40:15,520 that log in her mouth. 785 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:18,960 That is some incredible jaw-strength. 786 00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:25,280 Oh, Zuri! 787 00:40:25,320 --> 00:40:26,700 The log's gone down the hill. 788 00:40:31,240 --> 00:40:34,400 And like most annoying brothers, 789 00:40:34,440 --> 00:40:39,280 Luzuko decides he wants in on the action. 790 00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:47,480 Luzuko is now picking up the same log Zuri had. 791 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:50,800 He's really, really looking up to his sister there. 792 00:40:52,240 --> 00:40:54,320 Sorry, mate. Time's up. 793 00:40:54,360 --> 00:40:57,600 Your sister logged on first. 794 00:40:57,640 --> 00:41:01,960 I think those logs have been an incredible success story. 795 00:41:02,000 --> 00:41:05,520 Gone from the tree to the lions. 796 00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:08,320 The otters have had a chance. 797 00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:09,680 Nothing goes to waste here. 798 00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:13,080 Captioned by AI-Media ai-media.tv 799 00:41:13,130 --> 00:41:17,680 Repair and Synchronization by Easy Subtitles Synchronizer 1.0.0.0 62913

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