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You don't get named one of the best
zoos in the world by accident.
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00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:11,800
And a view as magical as this
one is only gets you so far.
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00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:13,120
Good boy!
4
00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:18,960
No, this last year, Team Taronga
have been busier than ever.
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00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:20,640
Boom! Whoo!
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00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:24,320
With their two zoos
now bigger than ever.
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00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:26,600
Come on, handsome man.
Let's go.
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00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:31,680
So this season,
we're taking you closer than ever.
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00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:33,240
(TRUMPETS)
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00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:37,240
And as their colourful residents get
ready to make some noise...
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00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,200
(TIGER ROARS)
Oh, my goodness!
12
00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:44,760
..let us show you
exactly who's who in this zoo.
13
00:00:44,761 --> 00:00:47,199
Just always be watching
who's who, who's where.
14
00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:48,250
(BELLOWS)
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00:00:50,160 --> 00:00:52,480
On this episode...
Very weak.
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00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:55,120
..the race to save
this little penguin.
17
00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:58,000
Someone's dog actually
sniffed him out.
18
00:00:58,040 --> 00:00:59,920
Separated from its colony.
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00:00:59,960 --> 00:01:01,280
We found him under a rock.
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00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,360
The next 48 hours are critical.
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He would die under
a general anaesthetic.
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00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:09,600
Tree gifts for everyone.
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00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:12,480
Good morning!
See if you like this, huh?
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00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:14,320
No, no. Not 'free'.
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00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:17,400
This one might be good for pulling
apart.
26
00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:18,490
Tree!
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00:01:18,491 --> 00:01:21,119
The otters are lucky enough to get
some of this for their nesting.
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00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:22,920
And who am I?
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They are shy. Really intelligent.
Very good escape artists.
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00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:27,280
Worked it out yet?
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00:01:27,320 --> 00:01:29,800
Half bear, half cat.
Smells like popcorn.
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00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:33,160
Oh, you'll just have to wait.
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00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,040
Taronga Zoo is globally renowned
for its location,
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nestled on the shores of
one of the world's greatest harbours
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00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,120
in one of the world's
greatest cities.
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00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:50,560
And while that makes Sydney home
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to some of the most exotic
animals on the on the planet...
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Good girl, Mummy!
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00:01:55,480 --> 00:02:00,400
Its harbour is also
teeming with native wildlife.
40
00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:04,200
But when cities
and wildlife collide,
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00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,280
catastrophe can strike.
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00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:07,920
This is a little penguin.
43
00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:12,560
And he came in yesterday.
He's very weak and sick.
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00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:14,840
He's half his body weight.
45
00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:17,360
So 560g. Should be a kilo.
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00:02:17,821 --> 00:02:20,919
So normally when a bird arrives,
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if they're less
than half their body weight,
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they really don't usually make it.
49
00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,000
So he would have been moulting.
50
00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:33,960
A moult is when a penguin completely
sheds its old feathers for new ones.
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00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:36,240
Penguins go through
a moult once every year.
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00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:39,920
It probably hasn't eaten
for three weeks now since
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00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:41,120
the start of the moult.
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00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,080
They have to grow all
those feathers out.
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00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:47,320
And while he's growing
those feathers,
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he can't swim or hunt for fish.
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00:02:50,161 --> 00:02:51,439
For that three-week period,
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they are very vulnerable
to dogs in particular, and foxes.
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00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:59,520
There's a moulting penguin
in the middle of nowhere,
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00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:01,480
that penguin is probably safe,
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00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:04,680
but in the urban environment
with dogs and foxes,
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00:03:04,681 --> 00:03:07,199
it is dangerous for little
penguins to be moulting.
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00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,240
They have trouble finding
safe burrow sites.
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00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:16,000
Someone's dog actually sniffed him
out and found him under a rock,
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00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:19,960
so it's best if they bring them
into the wildlife hospital here.
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00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:22,760
That way they can moult in safety.
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00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:28,200
It's too soon to tell if this
penguin has any internal injuries,
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00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:33,440
but right now, Libby's main concern
is his terrible body condition.
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00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:37,000
When you look at the weight,
you think, "Wow!"
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00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:42,680
This is actually a mixture of
electrolytes and a high protein,
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00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,040
easily digestible diet.
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00:03:45,961 --> 00:03:48,719
So I'm going to open his mouth
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and I'm going to put the tube
right down into his stomach.
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00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:58,080
Warm fluids. That's exactly what he
needs at this point in time.
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00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:01,560
The tummies can hold quite
a few fish,
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00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:04,560
so they're a lot
bigger than you would imagine.
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00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,320
A healthy little penguin
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00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:09,520
can eat up to a quarter
of its body weight a day.
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00:04:09,521 --> 00:04:13,399
So we're just going to pop him
back into his cage now
80
00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:14,960
because he's wriggling around.
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00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:18,720
While a belly full of
food is a good start,
82
00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:24,520
this bird is still too sick to even
be properly assessed by a vet.
83
00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:29,440
So the next steps for this little
penguin are going to be baby steps.
84
00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:32,040
He's too weak to have
a general anaesthetic.
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00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,400
He would die under a general
anaesthetic at this point in time,
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00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:39,120
so he will stay
in intensive care, resting.
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00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:43,600
We don't want him expending
any energy that he doesn't have to.
88
00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:45,760
It's just bed rest in the hospital.
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00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,880
You get warmth
and fluids and you rest.
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00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:54,080
I'm hoping that he'll just
keep putting on weight and survive.
91
00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:56,360
But you just never can tell.
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00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:04,960
With around 5000 animals at Taronga,
93
00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,480
there's always at least one
eagle-eyed critter
94
00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,680
watching over every nook and cranny.
95
00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:15,440
But it's not just
the animals keeping lookout.
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00:05:15,441 --> 00:05:16,879
Good morning, Taronga Zoo Security.
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00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:22,320
There's always somebody watching.
And that somebody is Steve.
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00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:25,320
I've got roughly about 2000 cameras.
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00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,880
It's his job to not only make sure
nothing gets in...
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00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:32,840
Kemiri!
..but that nothing gets out.
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00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:35,520
Kemiri!
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00:05:35,560 --> 00:05:36,920
Kemiri.
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00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,680
I see your face. Come on, let's go!
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00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:42,680
Good man.
105
00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:46,080
Phew! No need to call on
Steve just yet.
106
00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,760
This is one of our binturongs.
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00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:50,730
We have two living
here at Taronga Zoo.
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I had never heard of a binturong
before I had worked with them.
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00:05:55,441 --> 00:05:57,599
They're definitely one of
the more unknown animals
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we have here at the zoo.
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00:05:59,001 --> 00:06:01,079
They spend most of their life
up in the tree tops,
112
00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:03,800
which makes them very, very
efficient climbers
113
00:06:03,801 --> 00:06:05,759
and potentially very good
escape artists.
114
00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:07,480
So we keep a close eye on that.
115
00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:11,280
Well, to be fair,
STEVE keeps a close eye on that.
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00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:13,920
These guys are found in
forests in Southeast Asia
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00:06:13,921 --> 00:06:16,239
and are listed as critically
endangered in the wild.
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00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:17,719
So there's not all that
many of them left,
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00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,319
which is again, it just makes it
more special for them
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00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:21,880
to be here at the zoo.
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00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:23,480
They are shy, quite cautious,
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really smart
and really gentle creatures.
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00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,720
Binturongs are famous for
one thing in particular.
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00:06:30,721 --> 00:06:32,359
They have a really
distinctive smell.
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00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:34,880
Some people say that it smells
like popcorn
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00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:37,040
and you can smell
them from a while off.
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00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:38,480
This tail is incredible.
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00:06:38,481 --> 00:06:40,079
They're one of only two carnivores
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00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:41,680
that have a prehensile tail
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00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:43,440
so he can hang from that tail.
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00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:45,890
They can almost effectively
stand on that tail.
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00:06:45,891 --> 00:06:47,479
So all in all, amazing climbers
133
00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:49,520
and really intelligent animals.
134
00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:51,880
So we mix up their
enrichment every day.
135
00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:53,640
You can see I've got a yellow ball
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00:06:53,680 --> 00:06:55,520
that has some banana smeared on it,
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00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,440
which is some of his favourite food,
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00:06:57,441 --> 00:06:59,119
and he's essentially
going to have to figure out
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00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,279
how he's going to get
that ball to his mouth
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00:07:01,280 --> 00:07:03,160
and get the food
that he wants from it.
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00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:09,760
Let's just hope that's all he's
figuring out and not a WAY out.
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00:07:09,761 --> 00:07:12,119
You'll notice that some of
our trees have tree guards on it,
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00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:13,439
and they're on specific trees
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00:07:13,440 --> 00:07:15,920
that get a little bit
too close to our fence line.
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00:07:15,960 --> 00:07:17,760
Well, that's a red flag.
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00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:21,000
While the keepers, er, and Steve,
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00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:23,640
keep a very close eye on Kemiri...
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I'm running out of grapes, buddy.
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00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:29,440
Taronga staff must also be on
the lookout for any unwelcome
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00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:32,520
guests trying to break in.
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00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:34,480
And that's Brian's department.
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00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:37,290
Do you have a reading
on that lower fence at the moment?
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00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,040
At the wildlife hospital...
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00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:45,080
He's VERY skinny.
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..rehab coordinator Libby
recently took in
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00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,760
a weak and badly
malnourished little penguin.
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He's very sick.
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The bird was found on a beach -
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alone, exposed and vulnerable
to dog and fox attack.
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Very, very underweight.
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00:08:03,440 --> 00:08:05,720
You can see how
thin this bird is.
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00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:10,840
So we need to take it very slowly
and get some nutrition into him.
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00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:13,600
And that's exactly what Libby did.
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00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:18,440
The Penguin has now survived
the first critical 48 hours
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00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:23,480
and is hopefully strong enough for
a thorough veterinary examination.
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00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:26,950
We've got a little penguin that's
having a health assessment today
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00:08:26,951 --> 00:08:30,159
to make sure that he doesn't have
anything happening internally.
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00:08:30,160 --> 00:08:31,960
Apart from its weight,
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the penguin doesn't appear
to have any obvious issues,
170
00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:38,560
but looks can be deceiving.
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A bird's bones
are hollow and so fragile.
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Even a curious animal could
have injured it on the beach.
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So we'll pop the little penguin's
face on the mask.
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Thank you.
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00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,720
And we'll start to give
a little bit of gas.
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00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:56,520
You might need to turn him up.
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00:08:56,560 --> 00:08:59,280
Yeah, I'll just pop in some
anaesthetic.
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00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:01,520
That's up just a little bit to 4%.
179
00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:06,640
Just to help him relax
and have a nice smooth...
180
00:09:06,680 --> 00:09:09,440
smooth induction of his anaesthetic.
181
00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:14,400
But the little bird is using every
trick in the penguin playbook.
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Because penguins dive underwater,
183
00:09:17,001 --> 00:09:18,919
they are obviously very good at
holding their breath.
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00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:22,440
And refusing to inhale
the anaesthetic gas.
185
00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:24,880
So that natural reflex
can then kick in
186
00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:27,760
while they're
having their anaesthetic.
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00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:29,280
So often we'll then just pop
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00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:31,600
the anaesthetic gas
up a little bit higher
189
00:09:31,601 --> 00:09:33,919
and give them a couple
of assisted breaths to
190
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really get that anaesthetic back in,
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and then they tend to relax.
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00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:40,120
That's better. Nice and relaxed now.
193
00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:43,240
I'm just going to
pop this down to 3%.
194
00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,360
With the anaesthetic
now doing its job,
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00:09:46,400 --> 00:09:50,240
vet Adelaide can now
finally take a closer look
196
00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:52,680
at this sick penguin.
197
00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:54,560
Well, he's got some
little lesions.
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00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:56,080
You'll see it when...
Yeah.
199
00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:00,200
He had one on that foot as well.
200
00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:05,840
They certainly don't seem to be
causing him any, any troubles.
201
00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:09,200
And I don't think they'll
impact his walking or his
202
00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:10,840
swimming or anything like that.
203
00:10:10,880 --> 00:10:15,320
All his joints feel like
they move fine around those areas.
204
00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:18,240
So let's have a little
look at his eyes.
205
00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:22,560
So I'm just having a look right
back through to the back of the eye
206
00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:26,880
to make sure that all of the
structures of the eye look normal,
207
00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:29,000
but he doesn't have any eye issues
208
00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:32,000
that might need treatment
while he's here.
209
00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:36,200
Just got a nice bright light
so I can see everything in there.
210
00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:38,280
So that's a really nice pink colour.
211
00:10:38,320 --> 00:10:41,360
Doesn't have any injuries
in his mouth that might
212
00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:43,640
affect him eating.
213
00:10:43,680 --> 00:10:47,040
While the physical examination
hasn't revealed
214
00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:49,320
any major issues just yet,
215
00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:53,320
it's still way too soon
to say if this patient
216
00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:54,720
is out of danger.
217
00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:57,560
So we'll do an X-ray of
him on his back,
218
00:10:57,600 --> 00:11:01,080
and then we'll take another one
of him on his side,
219
00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:05,040
because we can see some different
things on the different views,
220
00:11:05,041 --> 00:11:06,159
and it gives us more of an idea
221
00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:09,160
and get more of a sort of
three-dimensional idea
222
00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:11,080
of what's going on.
223
00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:17,720
We positioned the little penguin in
a way that's nice and symmetrical
224
00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:20,000
so we can compare both sides.
225
00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:23,680
X-ray.
226
00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:34,000
So...
227
00:11:34,040 --> 00:11:37,440
can't see any damage
228
00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:40,920
to any of his bones or his joints,
229
00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:42,920
which is good news.
230
00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,400
Good news indeed.
231
00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:47,680
Oh, what IS that?
232
00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:52,840
Though the X-ray does reveal
one unexpected surprise.
233
00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:57,600
Coming up...
What can I see?
234
00:11:57,640 --> 00:12:00,080
..warning! Warning!
Warning. Do you copy?
235
00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:01,440
A perimeter breach.
236
00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:07,440
And that something
is quite something.
237
00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:08,800
There's a big one over here.
238
00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:14,640
Good morning, buddy!
239
00:12:14,680 --> 00:12:16,000
It's no surprise
240
00:12:16,040 --> 00:12:18,600
some of Taronga's residents,
241
00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:20,320
like Kemiri the Binturong,
242
00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:22,480
are natural-born Houdinis.
243
00:12:22,481 --> 00:12:23,599
Amazing escape artists.
244
00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:25,599
You know, they are amazing
at climbing,
245
00:12:25,600 --> 00:12:27,400
so we keep
a close eye on that.
246
00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:30,080
But there are plenty
of other animals
247
00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:33,200
just as determined
to break into the zoo -
248
00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:37,760
though, they have to get through
frontline Bryan first.
249
00:12:37,761 --> 00:12:40,119
Today we're looking at
our perimeter fence line
250
00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:41,960
and looking for fallen debris.
251
00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:45,120
Vegetation growth that's
over the fence line.
252
00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:47,040
We're looking for holes, problems,
253
00:12:47,041 --> 00:12:48,999
anything we can
find on the fence line.
254
00:12:49,000 --> 00:12:51,799
We've also got an electric fence
line that runs across the top of it.
255
00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:54,280
So this is all a barrier
and a deterrent between
256
00:12:54,281 --> 00:12:56,519
animals we want to keep in
and the ones we don't.
257
00:12:56,520 --> 00:12:59,520
And the ones they
don't want to get in?
258
00:12:59,560 --> 00:13:00,720
Foxes for starters.
259
00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:02,160
Just getting around it.
260
00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:04,880
It's, as I said,
28 hectares of fence line.
261
00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:06,440
It's a big job.
262
00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:09,060
Good morning, Taronga Security.
263
00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:13,200
And helping share
that big job is Steve.
264
00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:14,800
Thank you, mate.
265
00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:17,960
Oh, yeah. And his 2000 cameras.
266
00:13:17,961 --> 00:13:20,679
Can you please ensure the gate
is closed after you enter.
267
00:13:20,680 --> 00:13:24,520
The eyes and ears of Taronga.
268
00:13:24,560 --> 00:13:29,240
Our Taronga perimeter
electric fence is a fox-deterrent.
269
00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:32,600
Something touches it, it will zap it
and it'll turn it away.
270
00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:35,480
With so many animals here,
271
00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:37,920
whether they're large, small,
272
00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,200
even the uninvited,
273
00:13:40,240 --> 00:13:42,560
Taronga doesn't play favourites.
274
00:13:42,600 --> 00:13:45,440
They're committed to
keeping them all safe.
275
00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:46,620
So, Brian, do you copy?
276
00:13:49,960 --> 00:13:51,920
Copy that, Steve.
Get back to you soon.
277
00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:53,120
Thank you.
278
00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:56,360
So when any potential breach
is detected,
279
00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:01,160
Taronga's response team treat each
and every one of them seriously.
280
00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:04,400
Just have a look at
this fence line. What can I see?
281
00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:06,850
Brian, to Steve in security.
Have you got a copy?
282
00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:13,390
Mate, do you have a reading on
that lower fence at the moment?
283
00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:21,640
A low voltage means
the electricity may be out,
284
00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:27,280
and if the electricity is out,
then wily predators can get in.
285
00:14:27,320 --> 00:14:29,280
Right, Steve?
Go ahead. Receiving.
286
00:14:29,281 --> 00:14:33,239
Could you de-energise that lower
fence line for us, please, Steve?
287
00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:34,360
Yeah. Copy that.
288
00:14:34,400 --> 00:14:36,600
Brian has detected a breach.
289
00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:41,400
Steve to Brian, confirming
that zone nine is off.
290
00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:44,160
Copy that, Steve. Isolation.
291
00:14:45,760 --> 00:14:49,520
Now for me, I'm now going to be
able to, easily and safely...
292
00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:53,520
Ah. Did I say 'breach'?
I meant 'branch'.
293
00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:56,000
Just a flick and she's gone.
294
00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:58,280
There's a bigger one over here.
295
00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:01,640
I know now it is turned off,
but still safely,
296
00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:05,520
I'll just flick that over
the edge and it should just go.
297
00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,400
Foxes. Foiled again.
298
00:15:08,401 --> 00:15:11,279
The reason we removed the debris
is that it actually reduces
299
00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:13,120
the voltage on the fence line.
300
00:15:13,121 --> 00:15:15,959
The bigger branches across
all the lines cause the line
301
00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:17,080
to actually short out.
302
00:15:17,081 --> 00:15:19,399
Steve, we finished the work
down here at the fence line.
303
00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:21,159
Are you able to
re-energise for us?
304
00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:22,800
Yeah. Copy. Stand by.
305
00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:26,560
This time, the breach...er,
branch is tiny,
306
00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:31,560
but the potential risk to Taronga's
animal family is massive.
307
00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:35,560
So Steve and Brian
are forever vigilant.
308
00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:40,240
Advising you a current reading
is 7.3 thousand volts.
309
00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:42,160
Copy that.
310
00:15:45,120 --> 00:15:47,600
Each morning before opening time,
311
00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:51,160
Taronga is buzzing with activity.
(CROWS)
312
00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:55,560
And directly responsible for
a large chunk of that activity...
313
00:15:55,561 --> 00:15:56,639
Come on, Pip!
314
00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:01,120
..are the many and varied residents
of the Backyard to Bush Precinct,
315
00:16:01,160 --> 00:16:04,920
which, let's face it,
is a bit of a of a circus.
316
00:16:04,921 --> 00:16:06,439
The purpose of Backyard to Bush
317
00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:09,240
is really to take
people on a journey
318
00:16:09,241 --> 00:16:11,839
through all the different animals
that they might encounter
319
00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:14,000
everywhere from their own backyard,
320
00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:16,600
like lizards, different spiders,
321
00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,320
and then our Australian
native animals,
322
00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:22,560
and then brings
visitors through the farmyard.
323
00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:24,400
Alright.
324
00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:27,120
Hi, girls!
Wanna come out for a run?
325
00:16:27,160 --> 00:16:31,640
All those different animals
equals a ton of different jobs
326
00:16:31,680 --> 00:16:33,840
for the Ringmistress keeper.
327
00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:36,120
Before I was working as a zookeeper,
328
00:16:36,160 --> 00:16:38,760
I used to work
as an executive assistant.
329
00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:40,240
Now I'm working outside.
330
00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,040
I'm working with animals.
331
00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,280
And as much as I loved my old job,
332
00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:47,520
this is definitely
far more fulfilling.
333
00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:48,680
Come on, boys.
334
00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:53,160
In the mornings before the zoo
opened, boys, the goats
335
00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,400
and the alpacas get to run
around the farmyard
336
00:16:56,440 --> 00:16:58,360
and free-range for quite a while.
337
00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,480
They're off to go and have
a bit of a play
338
00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:03,360
while the keepers get
on with cleaning their yards.
339
00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:09,200
Number-one job on
Parnee's to do list...
340
00:17:09,240 --> 00:17:10,440
..number twos.
341
00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:12,920
There's a lot of poo to
be raked and shovelled.
342
00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:14,760
So, unlike the goats,
343
00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,960
who make a lot of mess
in their yard,
344
00:17:18,000 --> 00:17:21,200
the alpacas,
they actually use a latrine.
345
00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:24,960
So they all use the same
spot to do their toileting.
346
00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,560
And it's so much easier
than raking the goat yard
347
00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:31,840
because it's all
in one nice, confined spot.
348
00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:34,960
Task number two?
349
00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:37,680
More number twos.
350
00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:40,880
Gotta get it all looking spic
and span before the zoo opens.
351
00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:44,360
The goats give us
lots to clean up.
352
00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:46,960
They poop wherever they are
353
00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:49,080
and it all gets collected
354
00:17:49,120 --> 00:17:50,480
and gets composted.
355
00:17:50,520 --> 00:17:55,480
In fact, there isn't much that
doesn't get recycled at Taronga.
356
00:17:55,481 --> 00:17:58,239
A lot of it gets used around
the zoo in the various garden beds
357
00:17:58,240 --> 00:18:00,199
to keep all the plants
looking beautiful.
358
00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:02,610
So yeah, it doesn't go to
waste, that's for sure.
359
00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:07,120
Coming up...
X-ray.
360
00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:10,120
A shock discovery
that changes everything.
361
00:18:10,160 --> 00:18:11,400
We found a microchip!
362
00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:15,000
And this is what happens...
Want some endive?
363
00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:16,400
No.
364
00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:17,560
OK, that's alright.
365
00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:20,240
..when you have your
own personal chef.
366
00:18:20,280 --> 00:18:22,760
He's sometimes a fussy eater.
367
00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:23,920
Hi, Widge!
368
00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:29,480
At the Taronga Wildlife Hospital,
369
00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:34,080
vet Adelaide is examining
a very underweight penguin.
370
00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:36,320
Shall we take some X-rays?
371
00:18:36,360 --> 00:18:37,840
Yeah, I'll just check.
372
00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:41,840
The Taronga team are trying
to determine if he has any
373
00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:46,400
internal injuries after being
found on a beach by a pet dog.
374
00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:50,200
Penguins have trouble living
in the urban environment.
375
00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:51,560
X-ray!
376
00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:55,960
Dogs, in particular, can smell
a penguin from a long way away.
377
00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:59,320
They have trouble
finding safe burrow sites.
378
00:18:59,360 --> 00:19:03,040
Vet Adelaide has
spotted one very tiny
379
00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,240
but incredibly important detail.
380
00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:08,840
So there's just a little
microchip in here,
381
00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:11,320
which will have a unique number
382
00:19:11,360 --> 00:19:13,770
that the little penguin
can be identified from.
383
00:19:15,200 --> 00:19:17,790
It's got a microchip?!
Yeah. So we found a microchip.
384
00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:18,960
Yay!
385
00:19:18,961 --> 00:19:20,159
We noticed it on his X-ray,
386
00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:21,759
and then we scanned it
and got the number.
387
00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:24,160
Great. I'll look up his records.
388
00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:26,800
The discovery is significant
389
00:19:26,840 --> 00:19:28,840
and also very helpful.
390
00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:30,720
The microchip means this bird
391
00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:33,440
has come into contact
with humans before.
392
00:19:33,480 --> 00:19:35,830
So it's either a bird that's
been in care here,
393
00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:39,320
or it's a bird
from the Manly colony.
394
00:19:39,360 --> 00:19:42,880
So the Manly colony is a colony
of penguins that are very special.
395
00:19:42,881 --> 00:19:45,279
They're an endangered
colony because their numbers
396
00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:48,200
are dropping due to urban
disturbance,
397
00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:51,360
so that colony is very
closely managed.
398
00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:53,720
So one or two of those two things -
399
00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:56,400
we'll look up the records
and find out!
400
00:19:56,440 --> 00:20:01,400
I'm just checking his body
condition over his keel bone.
401
00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:04,240
Um, he's still on the thinner side.
402
00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:07,320
Shall we weigh him and have a look
at what his weight's...
403
00:20:07,360 --> 00:20:08,720
Sure.
404
00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:13,880
705.
405
00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:18,760
The penguin has put on
just over 140g since it arrived,
406
00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:22,240
but much of that
is the food in its belly.
407
00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,360
He needs to be a kilo.
408
00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:30,440
That may take quite a little bit of
time for him to reach that weight.
409
00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:32,040
Calling this bird a buddy.
410
00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,600
But I'm pretty certain
it's a female.
411
00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:38,400
Looks like Mother Teresa
at the moment, don't you?
412
00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,440
On a positive note after
a thorough examination,
413
00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,640
there are no apparent injuries,
414
00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:49,800
but Libby can see this penguin
is still far too unwell to release
415
00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:53,840
and still in desperate
need of her constant care.
416
00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:57,120
Penguins don't eat on their own
in captivity,
417
00:20:57,160 --> 00:20:59,320
especially when
they're sick like this,
418
00:20:59,360 --> 00:21:01,320
so you need to assist-feed them.
419
00:21:01,360 --> 00:21:04,480
But as you can see,
I'm feeding quite well.
420
00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:07,760
Is that yummy?
421
00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:09,730
Now we're going to
let him in the water.
422
00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:11,320
There you go.
423
00:21:14,080 --> 00:21:15,800
Gonna have a swim.
424
00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:20,600
So I just want to monitor
this penguin in the water.
425
00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,160
Make sure she can swim OK.
426
00:21:23,161 --> 00:21:24,279
She can manage alright.
427
00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:26,030
She can get in and out
of her burrow.
428
00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,200
If not, we'll need to take her up
to the wildlife intensive care.
429
00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:33,760
She'll need to build up
condition and get fit before
430
00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:36,400
she can go out into the wild.
431
00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:45,160
Back at the Backyard to Bush,
it's everyone's favourite time -
432
00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:46,960
meal time.
433
00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:50,280
And while these kids
continue to butt heads,
434
00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:52,760
carrying on like
a couple of goats...
435
00:21:53,760 --> 00:21:56,160
Good morning, Pep.
Ready for your brekkie?
436
00:21:56,200 --> 00:22:00,560
..over on the other side,
Keeper Pahnee is turning heads,
437
00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:04,400
serving up a feast
to the local marsupials.
438
00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:07,760
This is Pep. She is our quokka.
439
00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:11,760
She is a very small marsupial.
440
00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:15,000
She's kind of like
a very small kangaroo.
441
00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:17,760
That's the way. Come on!
442
00:22:17,761 --> 00:22:22,199
Pep has gotta be one of
the slowest eaters here at the zoo.
443
00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:24,200
She does like to take her time.
444
00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:29,680
Quokkas, in the wild,
they eat mainly vegetation.
445
00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:33,760
And so here at Taronga,
we feed them vegetables.
446
00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:36,200
They also get a get
a special pellet diet.
447
00:22:36,201 --> 00:22:39,119
Make sure that they're getting
all the nutrients that they require.
448
00:22:39,120 --> 00:22:43,120
We also provide them lots of
browse, lots of native leaves
449
00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,870
and flowers so that we're
fulfilling that part of her
450
00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:46,930
natural diet.
451
00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:51,560
With Pep now fuelled and full of...
well, pep...
452
00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:55,040
Was that a nice brekky?
Good girl, Pep.
453
00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:56,200
All done.
454
00:22:56,240 --> 00:23:00,120
..not everyone on Pahnee's breakfast
rounds just takes the food.
455
00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:03,560
Some are real givers.
456
00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:05,830
Chook! Chook! Chook!
Chook! Chook! Chook!
457
00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:08,520
We've got our silky chickens here.
458
00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:10,160
Hello. Good morning.
459
00:23:10,200 --> 00:23:13,800
A lot of animals in the zoo have egg
as part of their diet.
460
00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:15,560
So the silky's eggs go up there,
461
00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:17,830
and they get included in
a lot of those diets
462
00:23:17,840 --> 00:23:19,560
for other animals around the zoo.
463
00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,960
It's all about keeping
Taronga sustainable,
464
00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:26,840
using the resources
in the zoo for the zoo.
465
00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:28,840
Good morning, Wedgie.
466
00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:32,760
Though one other feathered
Backyard To Bush resident
467
00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:38,000
has no intention of joining in
on this EGG-stravaganza.
468
00:23:38,040 --> 00:23:42,000
This is Widgie, our emu.
He is a real character.
469
00:23:42,040 --> 00:23:44,000
Would you like some breakfast?
470
00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:46,680
Emus are obviously
a very large bird.
471
00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:50,000
They're related to
ostriches and cassowaries.
472
00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:54,120
They're able to survive
in most ecosystems and habitats.
473
00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:57,960
Widgie's doing a little
more than just surviving.
474
00:23:58,560 --> 00:24:02,600
I mean, that's what happens when
you have your own personal chef.
475
00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:06,680
But it must be said he
has particular tastes.
476
00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:09,320
No? OK. It's alright, bud.
477
00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:12,810
Bye, Widge!
478
00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:14,760
He is sometimes a fussy eater.
479
00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:20,280
Is there any chance you
could bring some mealworms
480
00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:21,520
down to Widgie for me?
481
00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:24,520
WOMAN: Sure.
482
00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:26,800
That's like a real favourite.
483
00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:28,480
Thank you.
484
00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,240
Mm. I mean, who could resist?!
485
00:24:31,280 --> 00:24:33,440
Yeah, he's a lot of
fun to work with.
486
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:37,800
A nice treat, isn't it?
487
00:24:39,360 --> 00:24:42,240
To work with these amazing
animals every day,
488
00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:44,360
being involved in conservation work
489
00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:48,920
and getting to help connect
people with wildlife and nature,
490
00:24:48,960 --> 00:24:50,560
it's the best job in the world.
491
00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:55,640
Coming up, what's REALLY involved...
492
00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,520
It's about a thousand trees
we need on our plantations
493
00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:00,040
to sustainably feed one.
494
00:25:00,080 --> 00:25:01,880
..in feeding a koala?
495
00:25:01,920 --> 00:25:03,360
That's a lot of trees.
496
00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:08,360
And decision day approaches
for this little penguin.
497
00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:11,320
She has to be really fit
to catch fish in the wild.
498
00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:17,160
When a problem pops up at Taronga
no matter how small...
499
00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:19,960
Easily flick. And she's gone.
500
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:23,360
..or tall, everyone pitches in.
501
00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:26,880
We've been monitoring
this tree for about four years now,
502
00:25:26,920 --> 00:25:30,480
and we've had concerns about the
tree's root system and its decay.
503
00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:36,280
This once majestic old grey gum
is on its last legs.
504
00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:41,000
So before it becomes a hazard for
the locals that live under it,
505
00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:44,920
horticulture manager Ben
has marshalled the troops
506
00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:47,400
and ordered a big trim.
507
00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:51,120
One of the main things we want
to recycle out of this tree
508
00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:52,880
is the leaf for the koala.
509
00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:54,280
So when you do the cuts,
510
00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:58,000
can you cut them approximately
two metre branch heights?
511
00:25:58,040 --> 00:26:00,440
That's no dramas.
Yeah, we'll cut them down.
512
00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:06,520
And he has big plans
for every last bit.
513
00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:10,080
Sustainability is one of our
core values at Taronga,
514
00:26:10,120 --> 00:26:13,360
so we try to live that through
our practices every day.
515
00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:16,440
So is that the limb
he's going to start working on?
516
00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:17,560
MAN: Yeah.
517
00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:22,800
We'll aim to recycle
almost the entire tree itself.
518
00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:25,320
Whether it'll be the furniture
for our habitats.
519
00:26:25,360 --> 00:26:28,840
We use the branches for
perching within the zoo,
520
00:26:28,880 --> 00:26:30,280
the actual trunks,
521
00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:34,280
we use them for everything
from habitat inside exhibits
522
00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:36,480
to furniture for the animals.
523
00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:42,720
Virtually every leaf, branch
and log will be dispatched
524
00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:44,680
to all corners of the zoo.
525
00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:47,840
OK!
526
00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:52,440
And keeper Amy has called first dibs
527
00:26:52,480 --> 00:26:55,040
for the zoo's fluffiest residents.
528
00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:59,360
So unfortunately for us, it was one
of the koala's favourite trees,
529
00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:01,000
so it was cut down to size.
530
00:27:01,001 --> 00:27:02,639
And today it's on the back
of the truck
531
00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:03,999
for feeding out to our koalas.
532
00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:05,759
So you can't get any
more local than that.
533
00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:07,640
Local produce.
534
00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:09,840
OK. You ready, Rez?
Yeah.
535
00:27:09,880 --> 00:27:12,520
The sheer volume of browse
required
536
00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:17,760
to keep Taronga's koala population
well-fed is extraordinary.
537
00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,040
Good morning.
See if you like this, huh?
538
00:27:23,120 --> 00:27:25,400
As you can see, madam is enjoying
539
00:27:25,440 --> 00:27:28,280
the spoils of the Hort
team's labour at the moment.
540
00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:31,840
It's a really, really difficult
task feeding our koalas.
541
00:27:31,841 --> 00:27:34,239
So yeah, per koala,
it's about a thousand trees we
542
00:27:34,240 --> 00:27:37,800
need on our plantations
to sustainably feed one.
543
00:27:37,840 --> 00:27:40,400
So that's a lot of trees.
Sure is!
544
00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:42,280
And with those numbers,
545
00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:46,720
it's crucial to extract
every tasty last morsel
546
00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:49,320
from every last branch.
547
00:27:49,360 --> 00:27:52,080
So we make sure that
we respect every leaf.
548
00:27:52,120 --> 00:27:54,840
It is the reason koalas
are in trouble in the wild.
549
00:27:54,841 --> 00:27:57,919
Not enough food, not enough places
to put their bottoms on trees.
550
00:27:57,920 --> 00:28:00,000
So it's really, really important
551
00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:02,240
that we look after
the browse that we have.
552
00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:07,040
Their huge appetites aren't
the only challenge Amy faces
553
00:28:07,080 --> 00:28:08,640
when feeding her koala clan.
554
00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:10,240
They're a little bit like us.
555
00:28:10,241 --> 00:28:12,479
If you eat too much pizza,
you get sick of pizza.
556
00:28:12,480 --> 00:28:15,359
So we're trying to give them at
least three choices of browse.
557
00:28:15,360 --> 00:28:20,080
I'll deny I ever said this,
but almost as fussy as Widgie.
558
00:28:20,081 --> 00:28:23,759
So the rest of this stuff that
they've eaten a lot of the leaf off
559
00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:26,640
will go to other
areas around the zoo,
560
00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:28,610
and we'll go
and feed some more mouths.
561
00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:35,600
Three weeks ago, a little
penguin was brought into
562
00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:39,520
Taronga's Wildlife Hospital,
critically underweight
563
00:28:39,560 --> 00:28:42,640
and unable to feed on her own.
564
00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:44,400
Hey, little girl!
565
00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:48,680
Wildlife rehab coordinator Libby
566
00:28:48,720 --> 00:28:52,640
has been monitoring
her intensively every day.
567
00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:54,600
I'm splashing her to make her swim.
568
00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,280
I want her diving
and swimming around as much
569
00:28:58,320 --> 00:28:59,760
as possible at this stage.
570
00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:03,490
And now we're building
up her fitness levels.
571
00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:07,560
She has to be really fit
to catch fish in the wild.
572
00:29:07,600 --> 00:29:09,720
She usually dives
when I splash her,
573
00:29:09,760 --> 00:29:12,960
she dives under the water rather
than just swimming on the top.
574
00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:22,440
So I contacted National Parks and
Wildlife and they
575
00:29:22,441 --> 00:29:23,519
looked up their records.
576
00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:25,080
And she's from Lion Island,
577
00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:27,400
which is an island
colony of penguins,
578
00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:29,120
which is not far from here.
579
00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:32,200
If Libby can get this penguin
stronger,
580
00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:35,440
the dream is to take
her home and release her.
581
00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:37,840
But it's not guaranteed.
582
00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:43,680
Sadly, not every rescued penguin
regains enough of their strength.
583
00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:47,440
And that's when Taronga
rolls out plan B.
584
00:29:47,441 --> 00:29:49,359
Fortunately for a lot of
penguins that come into our
585
00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:51,839
wildlife hospital, if they have
an injury, that means they're
586
00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:54,559
not able to evade predators
or hunt for their own fish,
587
00:29:54,560 --> 00:29:55,959
that means they wouldn't have
588
00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,479
a very good chance of surviving
out there in the wild.
589
00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:01,550
But luckily, they're able to find
a home with us in our colony.
590
00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:06,480
And one such lucky penguin
is one-flippered Juan.
591
00:30:06,481 --> 00:30:08,879
So who was actually found
bobbing around in the harbour.
592
00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:10,960
And he was missing a flipper
593
00:30:10,961 --> 00:30:13,999
and he was actually out there for
so long he was covered in algae.
594
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,040
So he'd been out there
for quite a while.
595
00:30:16,041 --> 00:30:20,799
So when he arrived at Taronga,
he went to our wildlife hospital,
596
00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:22,799
and the amazing team there
took care of him for a while
597
00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:24,480
and nursed him back to health.
598
00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:26,690
And then he came down
and joined our colony.
599
00:30:26,901 --> 00:30:29,279
I think, unfortunately,
600
00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:31,919
Juan wouldn't have met a very nice
end out there in the wild.
601
00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:33,719
Eventually he probably
would have starved to death,
602
00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:35,639
or he could have been
taken by a predator.
603
00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:38,839
He's able to swim around and move
around our habitat really well,
604
00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:41,960
and he's able to feed with
the rest of our penguins.
605
00:30:41,961 --> 00:30:43,799
He's having a much
better quality of life
606
00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:45,440
here in our colony.
607
00:30:46,200 --> 00:30:48,640
Nice one...Juan.
608
00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:50,160
I'm not sure you want any more.
609
00:30:52,240 --> 00:30:55,600
As for Libby's
still-recovering patient,
610
00:30:55,640 --> 00:31:01,360
the jury's still out on whether
she'll be staying or heading home.
611
00:31:06,120 --> 00:31:11,440
At Taronga, as an old grey gum
on its last legs is removed,
612
00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:13,520
plans are being formulated
613
00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:15,800
for every piece of the tree.
614
00:31:15,840 --> 00:31:18,720
This one might be
good for pulling apart
615
00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:21,920
and trying to eat some
of the ants inside of it.
616
00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:26,360
Keeper Dannielle isn't interested
in the ants,
617
00:31:26,400 --> 00:31:32,080
but she is about to give Taronga's
resident otters a tree gift.
618
00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:36,040
This browse came from
the tree that was rotten
619
00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:38,200
that they needed to cut down,
620
00:31:38,201 --> 00:31:41,479
so the otters are lucky enough to
get some of this for their nesting.
621
00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:42,920
They're a great pair.
622
00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:45,040
They get along incredibly well
623
00:31:45,080 --> 00:31:47,200
and they are really good
nest-builders.
624
00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:50,880
In the wild, they will nest
along riverbanks.
625
00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:53,320
While they're creating the nest,
626
00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:57,800
they'll actually forage or search
for their own nesting materials.
627
00:31:57,840 --> 00:31:59,920
And the really cool thing is
628
00:31:59,921 --> 00:32:01,959
as the nest sort of naturally
decomposes,
629
00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:05,000
the greenery that
they've put in there actually
630
00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:06,840
creates heat.
631
00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:08,600
Sounds cosy!
632
00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:12,280
Pia and Ketut will definitely
love this browse.
633
00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,840
We don't get browse like
this very often for them.
634
00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:18,080
And neither does Konira
the Andean condor,
635
00:32:18,120 --> 00:32:22,840
who'll be the fourth animal today
delivered a tree gift.
636
00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:27,320
So we're hoping that she'll
use it as a bit of enrichment.
637
00:32:27,360 --> 00:32:31,400
What I really want to see is her
using her beak and her feet.
638
00:32:31,401 --> 00:32:33,879
Kind of like how she'd hold
down a carcass,
639
00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:35,760
hold it down with her feet,
640
00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:38,120
and then tear it up with her beak.
641
00:32:38,160 --> 00:32:39,480
Should make for a bit of fun.
642
00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:43,000
A bit of a flower-arrangement.
643
00:32:43,040 --> 00:32:45,560
Just got to wedge it
in this crevice here.
644
00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:48,480
Make it a bit tougher
for her to get out.
645
00:32:48,520 --> 00:32:50,880
She is very strong,
646
00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:53,560
so she should do it with
quite a lot of ease.
647
00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:01,760
OK, cool.
She's going straight to it.
648
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,560
Inspecting it.
Having a little look around.
649
00:33:05,561 --> 00:33:09,399
She's kind of standing right
in the middle of the browse,
650
00:33:09,400 --> 00:33:10,599
hidden amongst all the leaves.
651
00:33:10,600 --> 00:33:12,920
And she's actually preening
down her chest,
652
00:33:12,960 --> 00:33:17,200
down her neck, under her wings.
653
00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,720
Not really what I was
expecting to see at all...
654
00:33:24,760 --> 00:33:26,400
..which is fine.
655
00:33:26,401 --> 00:33:28,639
I mean, you can never predict
what an animal is going to do,
656
00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:29,760
at the end of the day,
657
00:33:29,761 --> 00:33:31,319
we can go in and hope
for what we want,
658
00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:33,399
but it's not always
what they're going to do.
659
00:33:33,400 --> 00:33:38,600
Here's hoping animal number five
will be a little more impressed.
660
00:33:39,680 --> 00:33:44,640
Rehab expert Libby has been helping
a malnourished little penguin
661
00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:46,200
get back on its feet.
662
00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:47,640
I mean, flippers.
663
00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:49,880
Very weak and sick.
664
00:33:51,160 --> 00:33:53,320
Found by a concerned dog-walker,
665
00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:56,800
the penguin was
critically underweight
666
00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,240
and vulnerable
to dog and fox attack.
667
00:33:59,280 --> 00:34:02,120
560g - should be a kilo.
668
00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:03,840
So normally when a bird arrives,
669
00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:06,200
if they're less than half
their body weight,
670
00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:08,080
they really don't usually make it.
671
00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:14,840
But after six weeks of Libby's TLC,
this little fighter has made it.
672
00:34:14,880 --> 00:34:19,080
So it's a really big day for
a for a little penguin today.
673
00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:21,800
She's going home to
North Curl Curl Beach,
674
00:34:21,840 --> 00:34:24,600
where she was found under a rock.
675
00:34:24,640 --> 00:34:26,240
Really weak.
676
00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:27,640
Half her body weight.
677
00:34:27,680 --> 00:34:30,400
And now she's perfect.
678
00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:32,040
And she's really keen to go.
679
00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:35,160
So she's going to be released
back into the wild today.
680
00:34:36,360 --> 00:34:37,920
Hi!
681
00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:41,080
What's happening? Oops!
682
00:34:41,120 --> 00:34:42,800
Do you wanna come out here?
683
00:34:42,840 --> 00:34:45,200
Going back in the ocean today.
684
00:34:45,240 --> 00:34:47,280
Oh! Little girl.
685
00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:48,600
That's it.
686
00:34:50,720 --> 00:34:52,000
That's it!
687
00:34:52,720 --> 00:34:54,680
Yay! Here we go.
688
00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:59,240
I'm going to take her up into
the other building to weigh her.
689
00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,120
This is exciting.
690
00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:05,920
Seeing what her little
patient tips the scales at
691
00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:09,280
will really show Libby
just how far she's come.
692
00:35:09,320 --> 00:35:11,120
I'll just pop her in here.
693
00:35:11,160 --> 00:35:14,400
If we're lucky, she'll stand
still and not jump out.
694
00:35:14,440 --> 00:35:17,120
Although we can't be sure.
695
00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:21,760
Oh, yay!
696
00:35:21,791 --> 00:35:23,879
One... Ha!
697
00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:27,880
In case you've ever wondered
what tipping the scales looks like,
698
00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:29,160
that was it.
699
00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:32,280
1.06 kilos. Look at that!
700
00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:36,080
That's fantastic. She was 520g.
701
00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:38,640
Oh!
702
00:35:38,680 --> 00:35:40,840
I think she's keen to go.
703
00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:47,280
So from 520g to 1.06 kilos.
704
00:35:47,320 --> 00:35:51,000
So one kilo is the perfect
weight for her.
705
00:35:51,040 --> 00:35:53,920
She's raring to go. Aren't you?
706
00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:56,760
She's beautiful.
707
00:35:56,800 --> 00:35:58,640
If you're very, very careful
708
00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,050
and you do all the right things,
you can get them through to release.
709
00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:05,800
Look at that view.
Yeah. So this is Curl Curl.
710
00:36:06,720 --> 00:36:10,360
A lot of work from everyone in the
team to get her to this stage.
711
00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:12,640
The whole hospital team, really?
712
00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:14,680
The veterinary side, the rehab side.
713
00:36:14,720 --> 00:36:17,760
It's been a long journey
for her, so I'm very happy
714
00:36:17,800 --> 00:36:20,200
to get her back
out into the wild again.
715
00:36:23,240 --> 00:36:26,920
And at Curl Curl
on Sydney's northern beaches,
716
00:36:26,960 --> 00:36:28,600
wild it is.
717
00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:34,160
Well, it's very rough today.
718
00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:36,400
Um, sea's quite big,
719
00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:40,240
so it'd be nice
if it was calm for us.
720
00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:43,120
But it won't worry the penguin.
721
00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:46,400
She'll just dive
under the waves.
722
00:36:55,040 --> 00:36:57,800
Yeah. Look at this. You're home!
723
00:36:59,560 --> 00:37:00,960
I love my job.
724
00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:06,520
This part, releasing them back into
the wild is by far the best bit.
725
00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:16,330
Look!
726
00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:18,520
(LAUGHS)
727
00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:24,280
Look at her! There she is!
Whoo-hoo!
728
00:37:25,280 --> 00:37:28,200
So at the moment,
she's swimming down the beach,
729
00:37:28,201 --> 00:37:30,559
making it look easy out
there in the rough surf.
730
00:37:30,560 --> 00:37:32,720
But to her, this is home.
731
00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:34,320
This is perfect.
732
00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:39,920
And with one final
look back, she's off.
733
00:37:39,960 --> 00:37:44,000
I've been doing wildlife rehab
for a very long time.
734
00:37:44,040 --> 00:37:47,840
Many years. But every single release
is different for me.
735
00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:50,520
And it's always wonderful.
736
00:37:54,760 --> 00:37:56,840
(CHUCKLES) Yeah. Very special.
737
00:38:07,160 --> 00:38:10,680
Next, the king of the jungle
steps up.
738
00:38:10,720 --> 00:38:12,080
Here they come!
739
00:38:12,120 --> 00:38:15,000
To show everyone how it's done.
740
00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,080
That is some incredible
jaw strength.
741
00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:21,120
Recently at Taronga,
742
00:38:21,160 --> 00:38:23,040
horticulture manager Ben
743
00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:26,520
ordered surgery on a giant,
decaying grey gum.
744
00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,080
And so far, it's been
given a second life.
745
00:38:30,081 --> 00:38:31,839
We can take it and feed it
to our animals,
746
00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:33,319
knowing that it's not just going
747
00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:35,799
straight into the trash
heap or anything like that.
748
00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:36,880
And a third...
749
00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:40,400
I think it's very beneficial
to them and their welfare.
750
00:38:40,401 --> 00:38:41,959
..a fourth...
751
00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:44,919
It's just something different.
Hopefully she enjoys herself.
752
00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:49,040
..and now it's time for a fifth.
753
00:38:50,320 --> 00:38:54,560
Today, we're bringing these
lovely logs in that we salvaged
754
00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:56,440
from the tree that cut down
755
00:38:56,480 --> 00:38:57,840
for the lions.
756
00:38:57,880 --> 00:38:59,640
Hopefully, they really enjoy it.
757
00:38:59,680 --> 00:39:01,800
OK, let's put this one on top.
758
00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:04,440
Like this.
Yeah. So it's sort of...
759
00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:06,440
Yeah.
760
00:39:06,480 --> 00:39:07,880
Where do you want this one?
761
00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:10,560
Maybe across the top with
these bits sticking out?
762
00:39:10,561 --> 00:39:11,639
Yep.
763
00:39:11,640 --> 00:39:13,040
So if we put it...
764
00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:15,160
Try and get some height out of it.
765
00:39:15,161 --> 00:39:17,079
Yeah.
That's nice.
766
00:39:17,080 --> 00:39:18,320
That's nice.
767
00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:26,040
This weight for a lion
is easy for us.
768
00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:29,000
A little bit more challenging,
769
00:39:29,040 --> 00:39:31,560
but lions are incredibly strong.
770
00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:33,560
It's amazing seeing their power
771
00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:36,040
and what they can actually do.
772
00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:44,000
This is the first time that the
lions have had smooth-bark logs.
773
00:39:44,040 --> 00:39:45,840
Different shapes. Sizes.
774
00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:48,710
It's going to be really
interesting to see what happens.
775
00:39:49,760 --> 00:39:51,400
Here they come.
776
00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:56,320
Straight away,
they've noticed that pile
777
00:39:56,360 --> 00:39:59,360
is different in this habitat
to what it was before.
778
00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:01,560
Zuri is the most interested.
779
00:40:01,600 --> 00:40:02,960
Not surprising.
780
00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,200
Young female Zuri does have
a reputation
781
00:40:06,240 --> 00:40:09,440
for being the most
curious of the big cats.
782
00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:11,530
Oh, my goodness.
783
00:40:11,560 --> 00:40:13,920
I cannot believe Zuri
is trying to pick up
784
00:40:13,960 --> 00:40:15,520
that log in her mouth.
785
00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:18,960
That is some
incredible jaw-strength.
786
00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:25,280
Oh, Zuri!
787
00:40:25,320 --> 00:40:26,700
The log's gone down the hill.
788
00:40:31,240 --> 00:40:34,400
And like most annoying brothers,
789
00:40:34,440 --> 00:40:39,280
Luzuko decides
he wants in on the action.
790
00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:47,480
Luzuko is now picking up
the same log Zuri had.
791
00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:50,800
He's really, really
looking up to his sister there.
792
00:40:52,240 --> 00:40:54,320
Sorry, mate. Time's up.
793
00:40:54,360 --> 00:40:57,600
Your sister logged on first.
794
00:40:57,640 --> 00:41:01,960
I think those logs have been
an incredible success story.
795
00:41:02,000 --> 00:41:05,520
Gone from the tree to the lions.
796
00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:08,320
The otters have had a chance.
797
00:41:08,360 --> 00:41:09,680
Nothing goes to waste here.
798
00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:13,080
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799
00:41:13,130 --> 00:41:17,680
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