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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,270 --> 00:00:03,810 Taronga, the zoo with the head -turning view. 2 00:00:05,310 --> 00:00:06,830 But dig a little deeper. 3 00:00:07,050 --> 00:00:10,930 I just planted that. And you'll discover there's a lot more to Taronga's two 4 00:00:10,930 --> 00:00:12,870 zoos than meets the eye. 5 00:00:13,450 --> 00:00:15,490 Hello. What's he doing? 6 00:00:16,970 --> 00:00:19,510 From their devoted keepers. 7 00:00:19,730 --> 00:00:23,790 I watched him being born, so him and I have an amazing relationship. 8 00:00:24,680 --> 00:00:26,580 to their first -class vet team. 9 00:00:26,780 --> 00:00:27,779 Sorry, just here. 10 00:00:27,780 --> 00:00:31,720 That's the lump. Taronga's passionate staff... She's lying on that dirty 11 00:00:31,780 --> 00:00:34,920 It was so worth it. ...are themselves a special breed. 12 00:00:35,180 --> 00:00:36,240 A lot of slobber there, bud. 13 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:40,160 Ensuring nothing but the best for the animals in their care. 14 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:41,860 So impatient. 15 00:00:42,620 --> 00:00:43,760 Good girl. Hang on. 16 00:00:45,740 --> 00:00:49,760 On this episode... There's a heartbeat. 17 00:00:50,700 --> 00:00:51,940 And that's all we need. 18 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:55,360 An incredibly rare moment caught on camera. 19 00:00:55,560 --> 00:00:57,720 We thought she's probably in labour right now. 20 00:00:57,980 --> 00:00:59,160 But an early scare. 21 00:00:59,500 --> 00:01:01,220 She was quite uncomfortable and restless. 22 00:01:01,500 --> 00:01:04,060 Risks Kefara losing her car. 23 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:06,580 Oh, my God, this is the moment. 24 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:08,460 The ultimate tree change. 25 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:09,800 Oh, my goodness, lady. 26 00:01:09,960 --> 00:01:11,540 For these four little bears. 27 00:01:11,960 --> 00:01:13,720 This is going to be big. 28 00:01:15,310 --> 00:01:17,810 And from head vet to head teacher. 29 00:01:18,170 --> 00:01:19,410 I was very intimidated. 30 00:01:19,850 --> 00:01:21,650 Class is in for Jessica. 31 00:01:21,950 --> 00:01:26,210 Do you think that's bad or not? How many joeys can a macropod have at one time? 32 00:01:26,390 --> 00:01:27,570 Why do they have four teats? 33 00:01:35,170 --> 00:01:40,910 At Taronga Western Plain Zoo in Dubbo, the old adage, it takes a village to 34 00:01:40,910 --> 00:01:43,170 raise a child, is on full display. 35 00:01:43,740 --> 00:01:48,340 And various family groups rally protectively around their new arrivals. 36 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:52,820 Meerkat mobs always have a dominant male and a dominant female. 37 00:01:53,020 --> 00:01:54,940 Those two are the only ones that do the breeding. 38 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:58,820 But when it comes to having pups, it's a whole family affair. So the whole 39 00:01:58,820 --> 00:02:00,880 family will get involved and help bring up the pup. 40 00:02:01,260 --> 00:02:07,520 The meerkat mob are taking turns on sentry duty to four pups born just three 41 00:02:07,520 --> 00:02:08,519 weeks ago. 42 00:02:08,539 --> 00:02:12,300 We were just trying to call the meerkat family inside, trying to get the adults. 43 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:16,540 out from the nest box into the night house, give them some yummy treats, so 44 00:02:16,540 --> 00:02:18,940 we could get some access to the pups to weigh them. 45 00:02:19,240 --> 00:02:24,200 However, because our family do such a great job at their job looking after the 46 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:28,960 pups, not all of them wanted to come in. So one of the big sisters, Alani, she 47 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:33,200 takes her job very seriously as being big sister, and she stayed with the 48 00:02:33,220 --> 00:02:35,640 which is what we want to see, them being nice and protective. 49 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:39,240 But it just means that, unfortunately, we can't do their weighing right now. 50 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:46,180 Nearby. Keeper Sasha is finding it easier to do a visual check on how the 51 00:02:46,180 --> 00:02:49,420 new spider monkey mums are doing with their offspring. 52 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:53,600 This is our three -month -old baby. It's our second oldest baby that we have at 53 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:55,460 the moment with her mum, Hiccup. 54 00:02:56,340 --> 00:02:59,780 One of the babies is just one day old. 55 00:03:00,180 --> 00:03:03,960 For the first three months, roughly, they spend most of their time clinging 56 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:06,840 mum's belly. And when they're a little bit older, they'll... 57 00:03:07,210 --> 00:03:09,790 start to climb onto her back and do what we call dorsal riding. 58 00:03:10,050 --> 00:03:14,410 The workload to care for the five -month and three -month -old is already being 59 00:03:14,410 --> 00:03:18,930 shared by the troop. The troop will look after them as a group. So even though 60 00:03:18,930 --> 00:03:22,490 they definitely have very strong ties to their own mum and mum certainly takes 61 00:03:22,490 --> 00:03:27,010 care of them the most, when the group is resting or just foraging, the babies, 62 00:03:27,030 --> 00:03:30,930 once they're old enough, you know, three, four months old, will definitely 63 00:03:30,930 --> 00:03:34,810 climbing onto the backs of other troop members and everyone's always looking 64 00:03:34,810 --> 00:03:35,810 for their safety and wellbeing. 65 00:03:39,180 --> 00:03:44,660 This nurturing, safe environment also plays a big part in Taronga's incredible 66 00:03:44,660 --> 00:03:47,760 success with their black rhino breeding program. 67 00:03:48,080 --> 00:03:52,640 Now welcoming the third generation of this critically endangered species. 68 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:54,240 Hey, Kefara. 69 00:03:54,320 --> 00:04:00,640 13 -year -old Kefara is pregnant with her second baby. But conception this 70 00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:02,800 around has not been so easy. 71 00:04:03,060 --> 00:04:05,500 The reproduction of rhinos can be a tricky business. 72 00:04:05,780 --> 00:04:07,380 With Kefara, she... 73 00:04:07,950 --> 00:04:14,050 was ovulating at irregular time frames. And from our understanding of what her 74 00:04:14,050 --> 00:04:19,050 natural, normal cycle should look like, we were able to develop a technique that 75 00:04:19,050 --> 00:04:22,770 corrected that cycle so it was more like a natural cycle. 76 00:04:23,230 --> 00:04:28,750 Even though the Taronga team were hopeful, nothing beats seeing a 77 00:04:28,750 --> 00:04:34,650 ultrasound. Little baby there to see. I can see little pearls of spinal column 78 00:04:34,650 --> 00:04:36,030 for the first time today as well. 79 00:04:37,070 --> 00:04:41,130 I'll have to do some sums, but we must be 70 days or something like that. 80 00:04:42,450 --> 00:04:45,650 There's a heartbeat, and that's all we need. 81 00:04:47,190 --> 00:04:53,850 That was over 16 months ago, and Keeper Jake is anxiously waiting on what is now 82 00:04:53,850 --> 00:04:55,010 an overdue arrival. 83 00:04:56,110 --> 00:05:00,830 Black rhinos as a species are generally pregnant from anywhere from 14 months to 84 00:05:00,830 --> 00:05:04,830 16 months, but you'll generally see them give birth around the 15 -month mark. 85 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:10,780 So once Kefar reaches the 16 -month mark, we'll be like, well, is this calf 86 00:05:10,780 --> 00:05:11,780 coming or not? 87 00:05:12,300 --> 00:05:17,800 While they wait, all Jake can do is keep the routine as normal as possible. 88 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:20,880 Chuck in, give her a quick tidy up and a feed. 89 00:05:21,100 --> 00:05:24,920 We also have our cameras in various spots around the yard. That's so that 90 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:29,320 can be secure and the calf can't wander off and get lost out in the yard when 91 00:05:29,320 --> 00:05:31,620 mum's having a sleep or anything like that. 92 00:05:33,650 --> 00:05:35,430 We've got her bed over here as well. 93 00:05:35,750 --> 00:05:40,410 We've got a bit of weather on the way so we'll make sure she's got a nice warm 94 00:05:40,410 --> 00:05:41,410 area to be in. 95 00:05:41,550 --> 00:05:42,650 She's got a heater too. 96 00:05:43,090 --> 00:05:49,490 These guys I've found have had their calves when it's been a bit of a windier 97 00:05:49,490 --> 00:05:53,130 a wetter night so they feel a storm. It's a natural way for them to have 98 00:05:53,290 --> 00:05:56,830 Predators may not sense that there's a calf just born because there's storms 99 00:05:56,830 --> 00:05:58,850 all the smells kind of disappear. 100 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:03,220 The black rhino being a critically endangered species, any calf we can get 101 00:06:03,220 --> 00:06:04,960 the ground is a great achievement. 102 00:06:05,460 --> 00:06:10,840 So Kefara here is one of our easier black rhinos to work with. She's come a 103 00:06:10,840 --> 00:06:14,300 way since she was younger with her confidence around all of us. 104 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:17,480 She is always up for a bit of a scratch. 105 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:20,900 Ready to have a little baby. 106 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:26,080 So hopefully when she has this little calf, that calf picks up those traits. 107 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:32,240 After being in a state of readiness for a month, Jake is hoping the overdue calf 108 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:33,560 arrives soon. 109 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:37,600 I'm going to put a bet down that she's probably going to have birth overnight 110 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:38,620 the night after. 111 00:06:46,840 --> 00:06:52,040 After 10 years of planning and hard work, Taronga's new native animal 112 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:56,160 experience, Neurodea Australia, is about to open. 113 00:06:58,030 --> 00:07:03,430 As the finishing touches are put in place, Supervisor Mel is breathing a 114 00:07:03,430 --> 00:07:04,430 sigh of relief. 115 00:07:04,810 --> 00:07:09,610 Just so excited and proud of the whole team, every team and every person that 116 00:07:09,610 --> 00:07:10,610 supported us. 117 00:07:10,670 --> 00:07:16,150 It is a huge job and they've all been a part of this creation, so I'm so excited 118 00:07:16,150 --> 00:07:17,150 to show the community. 119 00:07:17,610 --> 00:07:22,310 The precinct will feature a kangaroo and wallaby habitat visitors can walk 120 00:07:22,310 --> 00:07:25,270 through, a koala treetop encounter, 121 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:31,920 a dingo yard, and a night walk featuring nocturnal animals. 122 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:38,460 And today, the job of moving the animals into their new homes begins. 123 00:07:38,980 --> 00:07:42,020 Okay. Oh, my God, this is the moment. 124 00:07:42,380 --> 00:07:46,740 First to make the move are four of the koalas. You guys are in? 125 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:49,840 I haven't got my gloves on. I'm trying to get my gloves on. 126 00:07:50,419 --> 00:07:54,140 So today we're going to do a little bit of a shuffle around all of these 127 00:07:54,140 --> 00:07:57,720 exhibits to ensure that we have animals on display for our grand opening 128 00:07:57,720 --> 00:07:59,720 tomorrow for New Rodea. 129 00:07:59,980 --> 00:08:01,700 They don't want to make it easy for us. 130 00:08:01,920 --> 00:08:03,260 She couldn't have got any higher. 131 00:08:03,940 --> 00:08:09,960 We've waited until pretty much the end of the day to start moving our koalas. 132 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:11,860 This is when they become active. 133 00:08:13,980 --> 00:08:18,140 And then from here they move into some natural ironbark trees. 134 00:08:19,599 --> 00:08:20,599 Koala country. 135 00:08:21,060 --> 00:08:24,120 As part of their new exhibit, we're going to watch them for a couple of 136 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:25,580 see how they settle in. 137 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:27,500 I think I might need to come back this way a little bit, actually. 138 00:08:28,140 --> 00:08:29,280 That there's pretty good. 139 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:33,820 I'm hoping I'll see the tree, I'll sit in it, and I'll fall asleep. 140 00:08:34,220 --> 00:08:36,059 That would be best -case scenario, but we'll see. 141 00:08:37,780 --> 00:08:38,780 One. 142 00:08:39,740 --> 00:08:41,580 Two. Actually, I'm going to go over the tree. 143 00:08:42,380 --> 00:08:47,220 Koalas need to be lifted carefully from behind because of their sharp claws. 144 00:08:47,930 --> 00:08:48,930 Yeah. 145 00:08:49,230 --> 00:08:52,870 One somewhat surprised koala safely down. 146 00:08:53,070 --> 00:08:54,070 Thanks, Nat. 147 00:08:55,410 --> 00:08:57,210 Good girl, Stormy. Well done. 148 00:08:58,430 --> 00:08:59,890 Okay. One. 149 00:09:00,230 --> 00:09:02,590 Okay. Yep. How's her butt look from that side? 150 00:09:02,830 --> 00:09:03,830 Yep. Good. Is that better? 151 00:09:04,070 --> 00:09:05,070 Mm -hmm. Yep. 152 00:09:05,750 --> 00:09:07,630 This one. Yep. One and two. 153 00:09:07,830 --> 00:09:08,990 Beautiful. Well done. 154 00:09:10,010 --> 00:09:11,010 Let it go, Luna. 155 00:09:11,310 --> 00:09:12,310 Good girl. 156 00:09:13,250 --> 00:09:14,250 In you pop. 157 00:09:15,370 --> 00:09:16,770 One to go for in here. 158 00:09:18,099 --> 00:09:19,099 Okay. Let's open. 159 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:23,040 The last koala presents something of a challenge. Probably the latter. 160 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:25,440 Come on, Ella Bella. 161 00:09:25,740 --> 00:09:26,740 You all right there, Aileen? 162 00:09:26,940 --> 00:09:28,200 I'm kind of stuck with her. 163 00:09:28,460 --> 00:09:29,460 Yep, that's okay. 164 00:09:29,500 --> 00:09:30,560 Perfect. All right, you ready? 165 00:09:31,460 --> 00:09:33,000 Not quite. I'm just going to go one more step. 166 00:09:34,340 --> 00:09:35,159 You got it? 167 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:38,300 Not really, but you guys stay there. I'm going to see if I can get her butt. 168 00:09:39,500 --> 00:09:42,760 You're all right there. One, two. 169 00:09:43,140 --> 00:09:44,140 Okay. 170 00:09:44,200 --> 00:09:46,420 Yay. Oh my goodness, lady. My goodness. 171 00:09:46,680 --> 00:09:48,840 That was hard work. 172 00:09:49,860 --> 00:09:51,280 Yeah, so the big ones first. 173 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:55,680 These four koalas will be settled into their new home today. 174 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:58,480 So we're going to put another one here and then we're going to take one on the 175 00:09:58,480 --> 00:09:59,239 back seat. 176 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:02,680 With another 16 to follow in a few days' time. 177 00:10:03,060 --> 00:10:04,060 Okay. 178 00:10:04,580 --> 00:10:05,940 You ready, sweetie? Here we go. 179 00:10:07,660 --> 00:10:10,200 Milawa is first out of the crate. 180 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:15,420 Straight for the food tree. 181 00:10:20,940 --> 00:10:21,940 Oh, well done. 182 00:10:23,660 --> 00:10:25,280 Next comes Stormy. 183 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:31,640 Oh, there we go. 184 00:10:33,620 --> 00:10:34,720 Oh, it's a big tree. 185 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:38,400 It's huge, Stormy. You're going to have to work hard for this one. 186 00:10:45,100 --> 00:10:51,340 up release some koalas there we go one two ella and luna bring up the rear 187 00:10:51,340 --> 00:10:56,660 go hi ella's like straight out and up luna 188 00:10:56,660 --> 00:11:01,160 oh wow look at her go 189 00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:08,060 this is more exciting ella 190 00:11:08,060 --> 00:11:10,760 go right to the top yeah now you're allowed right at the top oh 191 00:11:15,790 --> 00:11:19,530 We have koalas in Nerudia, in koala country. 192 00:11:20,910 --> 00:11:23,570 Huge, really big milestone. 193 00:11:23,830 --> 00:11:27,890 I think everyone can agree the koala is going to be the centrepiece of Nerudia. 194 00:11:29,030 --> 00:11:34,750 With everything that's happened, bushfires, COVID, you know, 195 00:11:34,750 --> 00:11:39,990 these animals have become endangered in the last 12 months. This is going to be 196 00:11:39,990 --> 00:11:42,870 big. They're going to be an awesome ambassador for their wild counterparts. 197 00:11:43,210 --> 00:11:45,050 So, it's so exciting. 198 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:51,280 Coming up. 199 00:11:51,680 --> 00:11:54,180 Kefara finally goes into labour. 200 00:11:54,440 --> 00:11:55,440 That's not right. 201 00:11:55,580 --> 00:11:57,840 But the birth is anything but straightforward. 202 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:01,400 The calf did actually come out backwards, which was a bit different. 203 00:12:02,420 --> 00:12:07,340 And concern for Rosie the red roo. She's a bit separated off from the rest of 204 00:12:07,340 --> 00:12:08,039 the group. 205 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:10,280 As a lump on her pouch gets bigger. 206 00:12:10,540 --> 00:12:13,600 Her pouch is now hanging open and twitching every now and again. 207 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:16,080 which suggests to us that she is in a bit of pain. 208 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:25,780 Rachel is one of Taronga's 21 conservationists with two areas of 209 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:31,900 The first is koalas. Good, I'm really loving wandering through and seeing 210 00:12:31,900 --> 00:12:35,080 guys in their new habitat. It looks fantastic. They look so good in here. 211 00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:38,600 They're displaying really well and they're doing what koalas do best, 212 00:12:39,210 --> 00:12:43,610 But the project taking up most of Rachel's time involves a nocturnal 213 00:12:43,610 --> 00:12:44,870 called chudich. 214 00:12:45,150 --> 00:12:49,690 Chudich is the Noongar name for this species, so that's local language in 215 00:12:49,690 --> 00:12:50,970 southwest Western Australia. 216 00:12:52,510 --> 00:12:55,690 It used to be found across 70 % of mainland Australia. 217 00:12:55,910 --> 00:12:59,850 They have now reduced just 5 % of their former occupancy, which is quite 218 00:12:59,850 --> 00:13:00,850 significant. 219 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:05,140 The biggest threat to chudich is land clearing, as well as introduced 220 00:13:05,140 --> 00:13:09,160 like foxes and cats that are out competing and also predating upon the 221 00:13:09,740 --> 00:13:14,580 One of the aims of the chudich rewilding project is to reintroduce them to parts 222 00:13:14,580 --> 00:13:16,660 of Australia where they used to exist. 223 00:13:17,420 --> 00:13:21,880 I quite like the chudich because I think they're quite a cryptic little animal. 224 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:23,020 They're very intriguing. 225 00:13:23,900 --> 00:13:28,140 And I think just that opportunity to learn a little bit more about a species 226 00:13:28,140 --> 00:13:32,560 that not many people have even ever heard of and then also to be able to do 227 00:13:32,560 --> 00:13:36,960 good for them as well kind of aligns really nicely with all the things that 228 00:13:36,960 --> 00:13:37,960 interested in. 229 00:13:38,460 --> 00:13:43,900 Working with state partners in Western and South Australia, Rachel spends a 230 00:13:43,900 --> 00:13:48,240 number of weeks on the road collecting wild chudich from areas where the 231 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:50,460 population numbers are still strong. 232 00:13:51,530 --> 00:13:55,990 These chudich will undergo an initial assessment in hand to identify whether 233 00:13:55,990 --> 00:13:58,050 not they're suitable animals for the program. 234 00:13:58,410 --> 00:14:02,450 If they are, they get on a plane, they come all the way over to Dubbo, our 235 00:14:02,450 --> 00:14:06,250 Taronga Western Plains Zoo Sanctuary. This is a pretty special place. It's 110 236 00:14:06,250 --> 00:14:11,130 hectares. We've done full feral predator eradication. All the rabbits have been 237 00:14:11,130 --> 00:14:12,470 removed from the site as well. 238 00:14:12,890 --> 00:14:17,610 So within the sanctuary, we have a dedicated habitat, purpose -built for 239 00:14:17,610 --> 00:14:18,750 chudich to breed within. 240 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:25,160 Turditch Joey's bred within the program will be released into wild sites around 241 00:14:25,160 --> 00:14:30,020 Australia, where conservationists are hoping to reintroduce this species. 242 00:14:30,580 --> 00:14:34,540 It's not that Turditch can't breed in the wild, it's just that survivorship of 243 00:14:34,540 --> 00:14:36,040 the offspring can be quite low. 244 00:14:36,400 --> 00:14:41,100 Whereas here at the zoo, we're able to remove all of the threats, ensure really 245 00:14:41,100 --> 00:14:45,220 high survivorship of all the animals that are bred, and then we can 246 00:14:45,500 --> 00:14:49,620 nice, strong, healthy animals into the wild, into those release sites that have 247 00:14:49,620 --> 00:14:50,980 maximum chance of survival. 248 00:14:52,740 --> 00:14:58,440 Incoming to Taronga Western Plain Zoo today are four wild chedditch picked up 249 00:14:58,440 --> 00:15:00,600 few days ago from Western Australia. 250 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:02,000 It's really exciting. 251 00:15:02,140 --> 00:15:04,120 Long time coming getting these guys here. 252 00:15:05,420 --> 00:15:08,820 These guys have a big role to play for our breeding program, so they'll add 253 00:15:08,820 --> 00:15:09,820 fresh genetics. 254 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:13,100 In here, we've got one male and three females. 255 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:17,780 So we're matching these guys up with some of the current footage that we have 256 00:15:17,780 --> 00:15:19,700 here at the population in Dubbo. 257 00:15:20,740 --> 00:15:25,240 We're going to give them an hour just to rest and relax in a nice, quiet, dark 258 00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:29,660 space. And because it has been such a large journey, we will do a quick health 259 00:15:29,660 --> 00:15:32,860 check with the vet prior to letting them out tonight to their new homes. 260 00:15:44,900 --> 00:15:49,900 Even though the Taronga team have a lot of animals to move in, they can't rush 261 00:15:49,900 --> 00:15:50,900 the process. 262 00:15:51,380 --> 00:15:52,380 Marina, where are you? 263 00:15:52,700 --> 00:15:54,740 Do you want to do the slide? 264 00:15:55,720 --> 00:16:00,380 We have our kangaroo island kangaroos moving from the sticks yard into 265 00:16:00,380 --> 00:16:01,380 country. 266 00:16:02,020 --> 00:16:05,700 They've passed their quarantine, which is really positive, and now they get to 267 00:16:05,700 --> 00:16:06,700 see their new environment. 268 00:16:19,150 --> 00:16:24,870 This female roo has been shy since she arrived at Taronga three weeks ago, and 269 00:16:24,870 --> 00:16:26,590 it seems nothing's changed. 270 00:16:27,930 --> 00:16:32,990 It is one of the more nervous ones out of the group, so she probably just wants 271 00:16:32,990 --> 00:16:35,890 a bit more time to get used to her environment. 272 00:16:37,170 --> 00:16:40,930 Perhaps being joined by one of her mob will give her courage. 273 00:16:41,270 --> 00:16:45,310 It might help her a bit. It might see the others. 274 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:56,580 The younger ones have been a bit more versatile, as we suspected. 275 00:16:57,000 --> 00:16:58,000 Very sweet. 276 00:16:59,060 --> 00:17:02,080 But the older ones are quite protective of them. 277 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:06,520 This is what mobs do. They protect each other. So the bigger ones are the ones 278 00:17:06,520 --> 00:17:08,160 that kind of watch out for everybody else. 279 00:17:10,319 --> 00:17:11,579 This one's turned away. 280 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:14,079 There you go. We're all done. 281 00:17:14,700 --> 00:17:17,640 There you go. Go see your friends. Your friends are here. 282 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:25,200 She doesn't look stressed at all, just looking around. 283 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:28,180 I wonder if we should just, like... Well, we can very carefully do. 284 00:17:28,460 --> 00:17:29,460 Let's take your pot. 285 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:37,560 We'll try and just lick a little bit of the box at the back and just see if 286 00:17:37,560 --> 00:17:38,479 she'll come out. 287 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:39,480 Yeah. 288 00:17:39,740 --> 00:17:40,740 Just looking around. 289 00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:42,200 Do some head first. 290 00:17:43,820 --> 00:17:45,740 No, no, no, she's turned around. 291 00:17:46,380 --> 00:17:47,400 No, we'll put her back down. 292 00:17:48,580 --> 00:17:49,660 You want to try a bit of food? 293 00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:03,980 I think this is the one that took her time last time. Yeah. Yeah. 294 00:18:07,340 --> 00:18:09,880 A few minutes is all she needed. 295 00:18:12,580 --> 00:18:17,700 Back at Dubbo, it looks like there might be some action with 13 -year -old black 296 00:18:17,700 --> 00:18:18,860 rhino Kefara. 297 00:18:19,700 --> 00:18:25,720 After a record -breaking 16 months and four days... Keeper Jake has arrived to 298 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:30,620 discover the expecting mum may finally be in labour with calf number two. 299 00:18:30,940 --> 00:18:34,800 We noticed that she was quite uncomfortable and restless and she 300 00:18:34,800 --> 00:18:35,800 very wet back end. 301 00:18:37,600 --> 00:18:42,880 We thought to ourselves she's probably in labour right now so we monitored her 302 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:47,120 for the rest of that morning and later in the morning is when the birth started 303 00:18:47,120 --> 00:18:50,500 and we were there first hand to watch it happen which was extremely exciting. 304 00:18:52,140 --> 00:18:55,840 Kefara's labour, I guess you could say, was a normal labour, quite 305 00:18:55,840 --> 00:19:00,180 uncomfortable, a lot of restlessness up and down, all those things you'd expect 306 00:19:00,180 --> 00:19:03,240 when you're trying to give birth. She did all the right things. 307 00:19:03,860 --> 00:19:06,680 She just paced around, took her time. 308 00:19:07,900 --> 00:19:12,560 Four hours in and Kefara moves into the second stage of delivery. 309 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,520 But Jake can see the head is not coming out first. 310 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:18,980 That's not right. 311 00:19:21,550 --> 00:19:26,390 Breach deliveries can be dangerous as the umbilical cord can become twisted, 312 00:19:26,550 --> 00:19:30,830 which may result in the death of the calf due to lack of oxygen. 313 00:19:31,790 --> 00:19:36,530 Hopefully that won't happen and Kufara can deliver her calf soon. 314 00:19:38,790 --> 00:19:43,550 Out at Davao, four wild Chudich are about to get a vet check. 315 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:49,340 It's part of the Breathe and Release program, aiming to repopulate Australia 316 00:19:49,340 --> 00:19:52,020 with this unique native animal. 317 00:19:52,400 --> 00:19:57,360 Any loud noises are quite spooky for them, so we just keep it really quiet so 318 00:19:57,360 --> 00:20:00,420 that they're settled and therefore easier to handle and not go and injure 319 00:20:00,420 --> 00:20:01,420 themselves. 320 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:04,240 The keepers need to be really careful. 321 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:07,000 The Chudich have razor -sharp teeth. 322 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:11,960 And someone else, come and take the towel out, please. 323 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:18,000 You really want to get a good restraint on the body end, first and foremost. So 324 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:21,480 usually you're sort of trying to feel where the head is. 325 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:23,420 She keeps twisting. 326 00:20:24,340 --> 00:20:25,700 So sort of get her head. 327 00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:26,920 Hold on. 328 00:20:27,280 --> 00:20:28,280 It's all right, sweetheart. 329 00:20:30,140 --> 00:20:31,140 Just chill. 330 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:32,600 Chill, chill, chill. 331 00:20:32,740 --> 00:20:36,900 And trying to get a nice grip just behind the ears, just around, I guess, 332 00:20:36,900 --> 00:20:37,900 top of the shoulders. 333 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:38,960 Sorry, mate. 334 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,900 That way you've got good control over... 335 00:20:43,290 --> 00:20:44,550 sort of the front part of their body. 336 00:20:52,150 --> 00:20:53,510 Definitely eaten recently. 337 00:20:53,910 --> 00:20:54,910 Yep. 338 00:20:55,090 --> 00:20:58,890 Give me your first quarantine sample. 339 00:21:00,430 --> 00:21:05,350 Part of their quarantine process is also checking not just outside but also 340 00:21:05,350 --> 00:21:07,050 internal health, so faecal samples. 341 00:21:07,610 --> 00:21:11,110 are really important to check for parasites, but we were also able to 342 00:21:11,110 --> 00:21:12,950 one here on the table as well today. 343 00:21:13,150 --> 00:21:16,330 So that'll be one of three. So they get three while they're in quarantine. 344 00:21:18,630 --> 00:21:19,650 All right. 345 00:21:22,490 --> 00:21:23,490 Very feisty. 346 00:21:24,210 --> 00:21:29,950 Obviously, they are a little bit stressed after the travel today with 347 00:21:29,950 --> 00:21:30,950 feisty behaviour. 348 00:21:31,170 --> 00:21:33,050 1 .32. 349 00:21:34,010 --> 00:21:37,030 The lone male chedditch in the group is next. 350 00:21:37,730 --> 00:21:38,730 All right. 351 00:21:38,890 --> 00:21:42,110 We'll start with our bottom end and then we'll do the top end last. 352 00:21:42,410 --> 00:21:45,670 Yep. You've got head still. Yep. Got a piece of tail. 353 00:21:47,690 --> 00:21:49,270 Two even testes. 354 00:21:51,250 --> 00:21:55,090 If I can have a look at the front feet, we'll do a quick assessment of the head 355 00:21:55,090 --> 00:21:56,029 and then that's enough. 356 00:21:56,030 --> 00:21:59,190 He's missing the nail off the left fore second digit. 357 00:21:59,490 --> 00:22:02,210 And then if we can have a quick look at his face, please. 358 00:22:03,530 --> 00:22:05,090 You all right? Yep, I got him. 359 00:22:06,930 --> 00:22:11,110 All right, let's cover him back up. 360 00:22:12,630 --> 00:22:16,930 Those teeth, we'll have a look under his anaesthetic in a few weeks' time a bit 361 00:22:16,930 --> 00:22:20,950 closer because we'll be able to probe and see if there's any pulp cavity, so 362 00:22:20,950 --> 00:22:22,090 root of the tooth exposed. 363 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:28,780 His overall size, his testes size, they're mature, they're nice and even. 364 00:22:28,780 --> 00:22:33,160 hopefully it means that he's done the deed before and will be able to be 365 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:34,160 successful again. 366 00:22:34,540 --> 00:22:39,280 There are two more to inspect before they will be released at sunset in the 367 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:40,280 Taronga Sanctuary. 368 00:22:42,060 --> 00:22:48,080 But just a few paddocks away here in Dubbo, all eyes are on 13 -year -old 369 00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:51,840 rhino Kefara as she tries to deliver her baby. 370 00:22:52,540 --> 00:22:55,700 The calf did actually come out backwards, which was a bit different. 371 00:22:56,120 --> 00:23:02,280 A breech delivery could cause injury to the calf or even death, but experienced 372 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:04,600 mum Kafara is staying calm. 373 00:23:04,900 --> 00:23:11,560 She gently wiggles her rear end until the little one finally slides 374 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:15,240 out. Thankfully, calf came out without any issue whatsoever. 375 00:23:15,640 --> 00:23:18,180 She ended up giving birth in a... 376 00:23:18,560 --> 00:23:21,800 straw bedding which was good because it's soft landing for the little one 377 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:25,900 long way to fall it was all pretty smooth sailing so she just did all the 378 00:23:25,900 --> 00:23:31,060 things pushed the little one out took her time and did what she needed to do 379 00:23:31,060 --> 00:23:37,020 from our point of view kafara did a really good job this is a second calf 380 00:23:37,020 --> 00:23:41,840 her reaction to that little calf was i know what's going on now so she straight 381 00:23:41,840 --> 00:23:45,760 away turned around and started to do all the right mothering 382 00:23:46,600 --> 00:23:49,380 motion, so nudging it, licking it, showing it attention. 383 00:23:50,160 --> 00:23:55,760 Kefara's calf is a little boy, so it's always exciting, male or female, it's 384 00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:57,020 just good to get one on the ground. 385 00:23:57,460 --> 00:24:01,880 And he came out a bit smaller than usual, so he was a bit of a scrawnier 386 00:24:02,080 --> 00:24:04,220 He was probably around that 30 kilo mark. 387 00:24:05,300 --> 00:24:09,120 Watching the little guy take his first steps, getting up, learning how to walk, 388 00:24:09,280 --> 00:24:12,980 is a bit entertaining because they've got these big clumpy feet and they're 389 00:24:12,980 --> 00:24:14,440 not sure what's going on, so 390 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:19,100 He had the instinct to get to his feet and start learning how to motorise all 391 00:24:19,100 --> 00:24:20,840 those legs in sync to walk around. 392 00:24:21,180 --> 00:24:25,260 A couple of trips and falls and little stumbles here and there and then they 393 00:24:25,260 --> 00:24:28,940 start doing the wide stance and like, oh, I've got this. And then eventually, 394 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:32,420 yeah, he starts to coordinate his legs all together and he started walking 395 00:24:32,420 --> 00:24:33,420 around very well. 396 00:24:33,580 --> 00:24:35,740 With the birth going so well... 397 00:24:35,980 --> 00:24:40,440 There's no reason for Jake or the vets to enter the yard for a while yet. 398 00:24:40,660 --> 00:24:45,040 They stay in their yard for a couple of weeks and they'll spend their time in 399 00:24:45,040 --> 00:24:49,360 that yard. They'll get all their goodies, all their treats left to be on 400 00:24:49,360 --> 00:24:53,880 own so that they can build that rapport and relationship without other outside 401 00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:57,580 influences causing stresses and everything like that. 402 00:24:59,140 --> 00:25:06,040 Next. Could Kep Kep and Waradah be any more enthusiastic about their 403 00:25:06,040 --> 00:25:07,040 new home? 404 00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:16,540 At Taronga Western Plains Zoo, three female and one male wild chittich have 405 00:25:16,540 --> 00:25:22,060 selected for a rewilding project to repopulate parts of Australia where the 406 00:25:22,060 --> 00:25:23,620 mammal no longer exists. 407 00:25:24,980 --> 00:25:28,980 So far, the results of the quick vet checks are good. 408 00:25:29,870 --> 00:25:34,230 They're coming to us for a breed, for a release program, for a recovery program, 409 00:25:34,390 --> 00:25:40,570 selecting those who, for the females, haven't bred before, so therefore 410 00:25:40,570 --> 00:25:41,570 that they're younger. 411 00:25:41,930 --> 00:25:45,050 That's what we're looking for in the pouch. So it means that the teats 412 00:25:45,050 --> 00:25:49,170 been used yet. There's no pouch folds to indicate that they've already had some 413 00:25:49,170 --> 00:25:53,610 offspring. So getting them in younger is really important for their health 414 00:25:53,610 --> 00:25:54,610 moving forward. 415 00:25:54,810 --> 00:26:01,390 Both male and female chudich can amazingly breed from one year of age and 416 00:26:01,390 --> 00:26:04,510 mums can have a litter of up to six young. 417 00:26:04,830 --> 00:26:11,630 You probably noticed the huge amounts of shredded paper coming 418 00:26:11,630 --> 00:26:15,530 out of that box. So that was all there just to give as much padding as 419 00:26:16,840 --> 00:26:20,060 you know, substrate for the animals to hide. And that just helps them feel 420 00:26:20,060 --> 00:26:23,700 secure when they're out on the transport, which is really important to 421 00:26:23,700 --> 00:26:28,160 stress during these, you know, really, really big transfers from all the way 422 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:30,060 from the other side of Australia over here to Dubbo. 423 00:26:30,840 --> 00:26:32,140 Watch your fingers, please. 424 00:26:33,290 --> 00:26:37,470 They've all maintained body condition since coming in from the wild. 425 00:26:37,830 --> 00:26:41,650 The three girls have also gained weight, which means that they've been eating a 426 00:26:41,650 --> 00:26:42,890 captive diet quite well. 427 00:26:43,410 --> 00:26:48,130 There's no injuries that we needed to respond to immediately on the table 428 00:26:48,210 --> 00:26:49,770 which means that they've transported well. 429 00:26:49,970 --> 00:26:51,990 I'm not even 100 % sure that's the table. 430 00:26:52,410 --> 00:26:53,410 Thank you. 431 00:26:54,730 --> 00:26:55,750 Much better. 432 00:26:56,090 --> 00:26:57,430 Much better behaved. 433 00:26:58,610 --> 00:26:59,830 My little one, too. 434 00:27:00,380 --> 00:27:06,300 Next stop is the 110 -hectare sanctuary, where these four will be released at 435 00:27:06,300 --> 00:27:07,300 sunset. 436 00:27:09,680 --> 00:27:14,540 Back in Sydney, while all the attention is on the opening of the new precinct, 437 00:27:14,620 --> 00:27:21,320 Muridea, Australia, next door, in the backyard to bush area, an 438 00:27:21,320 --> 00:27:24,400 old family favourite is not feeling her best. 439 00:27:24,909 --> 00:27:27,210 And has Keeper Georgia worried? 440 00:27:27,510 --> 00:27:31,810 So this is our mob of kangaroos. We have five adult females in here and two 441 00:27:31,810 --> 00:27:33,590 joeys who are just over a year old. 442 00:27:34,290 --> 00:27:37,510 One of our roos, Rosie, has been having some troubles lately. She's a bit 443 00:27:37,510 --> 00:27:41,230 separated off from the rest of the group, whereas normally as a mob they 444 00:27:41,230 --> 00:27:42,690 pretty close together during the day. 445 00:27:42,930 --> 00:27:46,270 She's eight years old, so she's still a pretty young animal. And a few weeks ago 446 00:27:46,270 --> 00:27:48,890 we noticed that she had a small lump on the outside of her pouch. 447 00:27:49,690 --> 00:27:52,490 That pouch is essential to having a healthy joey. 448 00:27:53,110 --> 00:27:54,790 The vets have been keeping an eye on it. 449 00:27:55,090 --> 00:27:59,070 They weren't too worried about it, but recently it scabbed up and fell off. And 450 00:27:59,070 --> 00:28:00,910 when it did, she became really lethargic. 451 00:28:01,250 --> 00:28:04,550 In the last day or so, we've noticed that her pouch muscles have actually 452 00:28:04,550 --> 00:28:08,850 loosened quite a lot. And so her pouch is now hanging open and twitching every 453 00:28:08,850 --> 00:28:12,630 now and again, which suggests to us that she is in a bit of pain. So we're going 454 00:28:12,630 --> 00:28:13,830 to get the vets to have a look at her. 455 00:28:14,860 --> 00:28:20,260 The case has become urgent, so Rosie has been given a general anaesthetic to 456 00:28:20,260 --> 00:28:22,820 investigate the painful lump on her pouch. 457 00:28:25,240 --> 00:28:30,660 It's been a very long road from the bush in Western Australia to Taronga's 458 00:28:30,660 --> 00:28:35,340 Western Plain Zoo for four wild chittich. Long time coming getting these 459 00:28:35,340 --> 00:28:37,720 here. They've passed their health checks. 460 00:28:38,250 --> 00:28:43,130 And now a tired but elated Rachel is taking them to their final destination. 461 00:28:43,990 --> 00:28:49,770 They're going to a really special place here. It's a 110 hectare, essentially, 462 00:28:49,950 --> 00:28:54,830 exclosure. So it's fully feral predator -proof. There are no rabbits, there are 463 00:28:54,830 --> 00:28:59,010 no cats, there are no foxes. And my hope is that they'll find their new 464 00:28:59,010 --> 00:29:02,370 territory, they'll establish themselves nicely, and that'll set them up for a 465 00:29:02,370 --> 00:29:03,370 good breeding season. 466 00:29:03,840 --> 00:29:09,100 And there's a very specific reason Rachel and keeper Brianna are releasing 467 00:29:09,100 --> 00:29:10,100 at night time. 468 00:29:10,260 --> 00:29:14,120 Being nocturnal animals, it's quite stressful for them to be out and exposed 469 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:17,640 the middle of the day when the sun's still out. So by waiting until 470 00:29:17,860 --> 00:29:21,620 we've set them up for as much advantage as possible to be able to explore their 471 00:29:21,620 --> 00:29:25,640 new area without panicking, without being too worried about what's going on 472 00:29:25,640 --> 00:29:26,640 outside. 473 00:29:27,460 --> 00:29:28,720 I hope they like it. 474 00:29:32,200 --> 00:29:36,900 It is really sad that we do need to put so much effort in. They're only down to 475 00:29:36,900 --> 00:29:39,860 5 % of their former occupancy across the whole country. 476 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:44,300 And it is, you know, it's quite a dire state for the trilogy out there in the 477 00:29:44,300 --> 00:29:48,020 wild. But I do hold some hope that, you know, with all the best people working 478 00:29:48,020 --> 00:29:53,060 on it, us included, of course, that we might make a bit of a difference and 479 00:29:53,060 --> 00:29:54,640 reverse that trend. 480 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:57,420 How are you feeling? I'm feeling good. 481 00:29:57,660 --> 00:29:58,760 Good. Tired. 482 00:29:59,240 --> 00:30:01,680 but excited and stoked to be here. How about you? 483 00:30:01,980 --> 00:30:06,600 Yeah, it's been a massive day but it's coming to the end and I'm super excited 484 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:07,900 to be letting them out. 485 00:30:12,260 --> 00:30:14,800 It's been a long time in the works. 486 00:30:15,200 --> 00:30:19,340 We work really closely with a number of partner organisations to get to this day 487 00:30:19,340 --> 00:30:23,220 where we are bringing these new animals into the program to be able to... expand 488 00:30:23,220 --> 00:30:24,280 our breeding capacity. 489 00:30:25,060 --> 00:30:28,280 So it's really special to have achieved that and to be at the point now where 490 00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:29,700 we've got all the animals that we need. 491 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:33,580 And honestly, I'm just really excited to see what the next few months is going 492 00:30:33,580 --> 00:30:37,480 to hold because now that we've got all the animals that we need, it's time to 493 00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:38,480 breed them. 494 00:30:38,740 --> 00:30:39,960 What do you reckon about this spot? 495 00:30:40,160 --> 00:30:43,040 I reckon he's got a good line to that nice hollow there. 496 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:44,480 Okay, excellent. 497 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:53,280 They are one of the top 20 priority mammals for conservation across 498 00:30:53,280 --> 00:30:58,340 it's special to feel like you're having a really tangible conservation impact on 499 00:30:58,340 --> 00:31:00,400 what is really a very endangered species. 500 00:31:09,300 --> 00:31:13,780 At Taronga's Wildlife Hospital, it's a big day for Rosie. 501 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:19,640 The last few days, she's just been off her food, not quite right. 502 00:31:20,880 --> 00:31:25,900 She's had this strange lesion on her pouch, which we'll be investigating. 503 00:31:26,440 --> 00:31:32,720 But it's also a big day for student vet Jessica, taking part in her very first 504 00:31:32,720 --> 00:31:34,380 general anaesthetic procedure. 505 00:31:35,140 --> 00:31:37,680 That went rather successfully for my first time. 506 00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:41,300 Was that your first time? That was amazing. You look like a pro. 507 00:31:42,460 --> 00:31:44,840 I applied to come down here for the internship. 508 00:31:45,390 --> 00:31:48,290 When I was halfway through my vet degree, so two and a half years ago now. 509 00:31:48,690 --> 00:31:52,230 Even if we don't suspect dental disease, always important to look in the mouth 510 00:31:52,230 --> 00:31:54,490 because they're very prone to what? 511 00:31:54,890 --> 00:31:55,890 Lumpy jaw. 512 00:31:56,150 --> 00:31:59,590 That's what I know it as. We used to call it lumpy jaw. Back in the day. Back 513 00:31:59,590 --> 00:32:01,030 the day. We used to call it lumpy jaw. 514 00:32:01,690 --> 00:32:06,270 But now we call it macropod progressive periodontal disease. 515 00:32:06,690 --> 00:32:08,030 I was very intimidated. 516 00:32:08,250 --> 00:32:13,210 These guys have world -class knowledge and I really appreciate the fact that 517 00:32:13,210 --> 00:32:14,810 they push me to... 518 00:32:15,260 --> 00:32:18,620 test my knowledge and see if I can figure things out for myself. 519 00:32:18,940 --> 00:32:24,120 With an eager student, it doesn't take long for Larry to transform from head 520 00:32:24,120 --> 00:32:25,400 to head teacher. 521 00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:27,340 It's always good to smell their breath first. 522 00:32:27,580 --> 00:32:28,940 Do you think that's bad or not? 523 00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:32,500 Should it be relatively sweet like you would expect a ruminant's breath to be? 524 00:32:32,500 --> 00:32:33,500 Yeah, like this. 525 00:32:34,460 --> 00:32:36,080 That's not too bad. Yeah. If... 526 00:32:37,130 --> 00:32:39,570 If they have dental disease, then it usually smells bad. 527 00:32:39,870 --> 00:32:40,789 Yep. 528 00:32:40,790 --> 00:32:43,850 Is the discolouration of the sclera normal? That's normal, yeah, that 529 00:32:43,850 --> 00:32:47,850 pigmentation. So we can put some lube in her eyes. Yep, I've got it here. You've 530 00:32:47,850 --> 00:32:48,809 got that. 531 00:32:48,810 --> 00:32:50,130 I'll just have a look in her ears. 532 00:32:52,090 --> 00:32:56,610 Yeah, they don't close their eyes, so we make sure we lubricate them so they 533 00:32:56,610 --> 00:32:58,090 don't wake up with dry eye. 534 00:32:58,530 --> 00:33:00,870 So, yes, nothing but the best for our kids. 535 00:33:01,270 --> 00:33:02,790 Okay, so let's look in this pouch. 536 00:33:04,680 --> 00:33:10,480 You can see in her pouch there, and there are teats there. There are four 537 00:33:10,780 --> 00:33:14,720 How many joeys can a macropod have at one time? 538 00:33:15,100 --> 00:33:18,960 They can have one in the pouch and one at the foot. 539 00:33:19,420 --> 00:33:21,920 Correct. And why do they have four teats? 540 00:33:22,680 --> 00:33:25,920 I don't remember that, but I remember the coolest fact about kangaroos is that 541 00:33:25,920 --> 00:33:27,800 they can adjust the composition of their milk. 542 00:33:28,160 --> 00:33:29,880 For each teat dependent on the young. 543 00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:34,780 Yeah, yeah. So, yeah, exactly right. So they can have a young at foot suckling 544 00:33:34,780 --> 00:33:38,200 and then they'll have a joey, a really small joey and another teat. Yeah. 545 00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:41,680 Quite amazing, actually. But why they have four teats is a mystery. 546 00:33:42,980 --> 00:33:46,440 I always thought that this is what I wanted to do, but if anything, this has 547 00:33:46,440 --> 00:33:47,860 just made that passion stronger. 548 00:33:48,740 --> 00:33:49,820 And the knowledge. 549 00:33:50,100 --> 00:33:56,300 They know things that you just can't read in a textbook. You can't learn from 550 00:33:56,300 --> 00:33:57,300 classroom. 551 00:33:57,550 --> 00:34:01,270 hands -on experience that they've got from years of working in the industry 552 00:34:01,270 --> 00:34:04,750 that, you know, I'll be a much better vet for it going forward. 553 00:34:05,090 --> 00:34:11,670 So you can see this strange lesion that she's got here, which is very unusual. 554 00:34:12,590 --> 00:34:18,909 I have not seen something like this. So it actually grows like a little horn. So 555 00:34:18,909 --> 00:34:21,750 what we'll do is we'll submit the tissue. 556 00:34:22,300 --> 00:34:26,420 for examination by a pathologist, and we'll be able to learn more about 557 00:34:26,420 --> 00:34:27,420 what it is. 558 00:34:30,500 --> 00:34:33,219 Outside, the big day has arrived. 559 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:42,040 And there's a flurry of last -minute planting and cleaning before the grand 560 00:34:42,040 --> 00:34:45,139 opening of the new jewel in the Taronga crown, 561 00:34:45,860 --> 00:34:47,460 Muridea, Australia. 562 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:55,620 a ceremonial welcome, before 563 00:34:55,620 --> 00:35:02,140 an 564 00:35:02,140 --> 00:35:04,100 appropriate bark ribbon cutting. 565 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:09,020 And it's done. 566 00:35:11,300 --> 00:35:17,820 And no one is more excited than Waradah and Kepke, eager to check out their new 567 00:35:17,820 --> 00:35:18,820 home. 568 00:35:24,620 --> 00:35:25,620 Here we go. 569 00:35:26,580 --> 00:35:27,580 Thank you. 570 00:35:30,540 --> 00:35:36,560 Are you ready, 571 00:35:36,820 --> 00:35:38,560 Tony? I am ready. 572 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:47,140 That's a very good sign. 573 00:35:48,140 --> 00:35:51,780 It's really because, yeah, we know they love sand, they love digging. 574 00:35:53,190 --> 00:35:55,890 And they love playing with each other. Playing with each other, yep. And that's 575 00:35:55,890 --> 00:35:57,370 going to definitely stimulate a bit of play. 576 00:35:57,810 --> 00:35:59,310 Okay, big moment, guys. 577 00:35:59,610 --> 00:36:00,610 Come here, Kep. 578 00:36:00,650 --> 00:36:01,650 Kep. 579 00:36:02,170 --> 00:36:03,170 Come on, come on. 580 00:36:03,910 --> 00:36:04,910 This is your big day. 581 00:36:05,270 --> 00:36:06,730 Ready? Yay. 582 00:36:10,590 --> 00:36:11,930 Is this your new home? 583 00:36:16,450 --> 00:36:22,270 Very rewarding after a long time and a lot of hard work. 584 00:36:22,840 --> 00:36:24,440 Huge team of people that helped us. 585 00:36:26,320 --> 00:36:28,020 Oh, look at that. In they go. 586 00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:39,180 This is such a, I guess, obvious sign that they're going to use every part of 587 00:36:39,180 --> 00:36:43,480 this exhibit because we knew just how stimulated they need to be and how much 588 00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:44,480 energy they have. 589 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,600 And I think the team's done a really great job. Like, they've gone straight 590 00:36:48,600 --> 00:36:49,600 the pond. 591 00:36:49,690 --> 00:36:53,690 They're using the sandpit, like, straight away. So I'm really happy that 592 00:36:53,690 --> 00:36:56,890 been able to use every single inch of this exhibit for them. 593 00:36:58,190 --> 00:37:00,810 Look at that. It's amazing. Oh, my God, they're beautiful. 594 00:37:01,110 --> 00:37:04,630 So at this point, kangaroos and wallabies are in kangaroo country where 595 00:37:04,630 --> 00:37:05,630 belong. 596 00:37:06,010 --> 00:37:07,010 Koalas introduced. 597 00:37:07,170 --> 00:37:09,110 They're sleeping away in the treetops. 598 00:37:09,390 --> 00:37:14,810 And we have dingo pups playing in their wonderful habitat as well. The whole 599 00:37:14,810 --> 00:37:18,590 community needs to enjoy Australian animals. This is why we're here. 600 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:23,400 So I'm really excited to see how the general public takes this. It's been a 601 00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:24,400 time coming. 602 00:37:24,420 --> 00:37:29,980 Next is a ball of energy. 603 00:37:30,200 --> 00:37:32,340 It may have been a shaky start. 604 00:37:32,640 --> 00:37:34,280 Very much in tune with his legs now. 605 00:37:34,500 --> 00:37:38,980 But the new calf is proving he's not backwards about coming forward. 606 00:37:39,260 --> 00:37:43,820 This calf's a very curious little guy, very confident, has no issue whatsoever 607 00:37:43,820 --> 00:37:46,820 coming up to the fence to see what everything's about. 608 00:37:52,480 --> 00:37:58,540 Rosie the Red Roo has not been herself lately and Taronga's senior vet Larry is 609 00:37:58,540 --> 00:38:01,500 worried the lump on her pouch might be the cause. 610 00:38:01,800 --> 00:38:02,920 This is very unusual. 611 00:38:03,140 --> 00:38:07,160 I have not seen something like this. So today it's being removed. 612 00:38:07,540 --> 00:38:09,260 Maybe just trim these hairs as well. 613 00:38:12,500 --> 00:38:15,420 Enthusiastic vet student Jessica is assisting. 614 00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:20,020 This surgical procedure with Rosie is the first one that I've really been a 615 00:38:20,020 --> 00:38:23,580 of and been right there in the thick of it and been able to assist with 616 00:38:23,580 --> 00:38:24,900 everything, so that's really amazing. 617 00:38:25,360 --> 00:38:29,580 Vet nurse Annie is happy to share her knowledge with Jessica too. 618 00:38:29,880 --> 00:38:34,660 Every anaesthetic is tricky because every animal will react differently. I 619 00:38:34,660 --> 00:38:37,520 the eye for blink, but I also like to check the colour. 620 00:38:37,920 --> 00:38:40,720 of her mouth that gives me a really good indication on how well she's 621 00:38:40,720 --> 00:38:45,100 oxygenating we'd like to see them nice and pink removing the lesion should be 622 00:38:45,100 --> 00:38:51,020 straightforward but the concern is it may be cancer what a vascular area this 623 00:38:51,020 --> 00:38:52,940 on the pouch 624 00:38:52,940 --> 00:39:04,260 there's 625 00:39:04,260 --> 00:39:09,300 a little bit of lump came out really easily We'll pop her in some formant. So 626 00:39:09,300 --> 00:39:14,760 this will now go to our pathologist and she'll do what's called histopathology. 627 00:39:15,080 --> 00:39:19,320 We're about to leave the hospital with the precious cargo, so we'll see you 628 00:39:19,320 --> 00:39:22,660 shortly. It's refreshing being around people who are just as passionate for 629 00:39:22,660 --> 00:39:27,260 wildlife as I am. You know, every single one of them just wants to do the best 630 00:39:27,260 --> 00:39:28,260 that they can. 631 00:39:29,300 --> 00:39:33,800 We'll stay with her until she's up on her feet and 100 % recovered and back to 632 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:34,800 normal. 633 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:38,300 but generally the process can be a little bit wobbly, and for kangaroos in 634 00:39:38,300 --> 00:39:43,160 particular, they can't step backwards, so it can be a bit of a graceless 635 00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:44,160 recovery. 636 00:39:45,420 --> 00:39:49,240 The vets will check back in to make sure that she's doing well, and we'll give 637 00:39:49,240 --> 00:39:50,960 them regular updates on how she's going. 638 00:39:51,340 --> 00:39:56,260 The pathology results will be back in a few days, so Larry can settle on a 639 00:39:56,260 --> 00:39:58,180 future plan for Rosie's treatment. 640 00:40:00,760 --> 00:40:03,440 Overnight at Taronga Western Plain Zoo... 641 00:40:03,660 --> 00:40:09,120 New mum Kafara had a quiet night with her new calf snuggling in for regular 642 00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:13,000 feeds. Kafara is a great mum. She's doing very well. She's doing all the 643 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:18,580 things, very attentive. The first probably four to five days, very minimal 644 00:40:18,580 --> 00:40:24,000 interaction from us to her. So literally we walk up, put some food in her yard 645 00:40:24,000 --> 00:40:27,280 to get her through that she needs and we just leave her be. 646 00:40:27,660 --> 00:40:32,080 Pretty soon mum and calf are up and about enjoying the sunshine. 647 00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:38,280 He's a ball of energy and very much in tune with his legs now. 648 00:40:39,700 --> 00:40:45,600 This calf's a very curious little guy, very confident, has no issue whatsoever 649 00:40:45,600 --> 00:40:49,020 coming up to the fence to see what everything's about. 650 00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:55,240 We've got a very strong relationship with Kefara, which in turn, her comfort 651 00:40:55,240 --> 00:40:59,900 being relaxed around the keepers, that actually reflects back onto that calf. 652 00:40:59,980 --> 00:41:02,540 And that calf's like, well, mum's not stressed about you guys. 653 00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:07,300 I have no need to worry. The bond of mother and calf is the most important 654 00:41:07,300 --> 00:41:12,060 thing. And then once we can see that's established, we start doing different 655 00:41:12,060 --> 00:41:15,200 activities and laying them out in big yards and everything like that. 656 00:41:21,320 --> 00:41:26,240 It's now been a week since Red Roo Rosie had a nasty lesion removed. 657 00:41:26,840 --> 00:41:30,020 Larry and the team feared it would be cancer. 658 00:41:30,280 --> 00:41:31,280 This is very unusual. 659 00:41:31,630 --> 00:41:36,990 I have not seen something like this, so we'll submit the tissue for examination 660 00:41:36,990 --> 00:41:41,110 by a pathologist and we'll be able to learn more about exactly what it is. The 661 00:41:41,110 --> 00:41:46,290 results are now in, and thankfully for Rosie, their worst fears have not been 662 00:41:46,290 --> 00:41:51,130 realised. It's actually what we call a papilloma, like a wart essentially, so 663 00:41:51,130 --> 00:41:57,590 it's a benign tumour, and similar to what we see in people, papillomas, 664 00:41:58,480 --> 00:42:03,940 In kangaroos, it's actually caused by a virus, a pox virus, in fact. And her 665 00:42:03,940 --> 00:42:08,460 presentation was quite unusual in that it's not the normal location we see it. 666 00:42:08,480 --> 00:42:12,460 Usually it's on the face or on the tail. And having removed it, I think there's 667 00:42:12,460 --> 00:42:14,080 no risk really of it recurring. 668 00:42:14,620 --> 00:42:20,540 And staff are already starting to notice a familiar hop back in Rosie's step. 669 00:42:21,120 --> 00:42:24,820 Rosie's back from her GA and she's recovered really well. In the last few 670 00:42:24,840 --> 00:42:28,100 we've noticed a huge change in her behaviour. So she's got her energy 671 00:42:28,100 --> 00:42:32,760 back. Her appetite is fantastic. She's been eating all of her veggies, lots of 672 00:42:32,760 --> 00:42:35,420 hay. As you can see, she's having some food now. 673 00:42:36,180 --> 00:42:39,280 She's spending a lot of time with the mob again. So she's back resting with 674 00:42:39,280 --> 00:42:42,960 them, interacting with the joeys and really fulfilling her normal role. 675 00:42:43,770 --> 00:42:47,130 Her pouch has also tightened up in the last day or so, so we've noticed those 676 00:42:47,130 --> 00:42:50,950 muscles have really contracted back in. She's not twitching anymore, and so 677 00:42:50,950 --> 00:42:54,290 there's no indicators for us that she's still in pain. She's back to her normal 678 00:42:54,290 --> 00:42:55,290 self. 679 00:42:56,570 --> 00:43:00,570 There shouldn't be any ongoing impact in terms of if we want to breed with her 680 00:43:00,570 --> 00:43:01,570 in the future. 681 00:43:01,690 --> 00:43:04,770 There should be no reason why there should be a problem with that. 58752

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