Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000
Downloaded from
YTS.LT
2
00:00:03,795 --> 00:00:05,797
The story
of the first Christmas,
3
00:00:05,881 --> 00:00:06,924
we, um...
4
00:00:07,507 --> 00:00:09,635
we revisit it every year.
Thank you.
5
00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000
Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.LT
6
00:00:10,302 --> 00:00:13,055
Maybe you... Maybe you know
a little bit about it.
7
00:00:13,138 --> 00:00:14,264
Maybe you know a lot.
8
00:00:15,224 --> 00:00:16,808
I used to think that I did.
9
00:00:17,684 --> 00:00:21,104
But like many of you, I was
a kid when I first started
10
00:00:21,188 --> 00:00:25,150
to learn about the Bible,
its stories, the miracles.
11
00:00:26,443 --> 00:00:28,278
But it was the first Christmas
that always seemed
12
00:00:28,362 --> 00:00:30,697
to be bigger than all of it.
13
00:00:32,282 --> 00:00:34,201
I think I was about...
14
00:00:34,743 --> 00:00:36,662
I think I was
about four years old
15
00:00:37,162 --> 00:00:39,957
when I was selected
to be a shepherd
16
00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:42,251
in our church's
yearly production
17
00:00:42,334 --> 00:00:43,418
of the Nativity.
18
00:00:44,711 --> 00:00:46,088
It would be my acting debut,
19
00:00:46,171 --> 00:00:48,173
and I would
have one line. "Hark."
20
00:00:48,882 --> 00:00:52,886
And I knew it well leading
into that evening, but I kept...
21
00:00:54,137 --> 00:00:56,682
I kept missing
my cue of the star reveal
22
00:00:56,765 --> 00:00:59,935
because my oversized turban
kept falling
23
00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,105
across my eyes.
24
00:01:03,188 --> 00:01:04,773
The play kept going, of course,
25
00:01:06,024 --> 00:01:09,069
but I refused to let
my big acting moment go.
26
00:01:09,903 --> 00:01:12,739
And regardless of where
we were at, I pointed upward,
27
00:01:12,823 --> 00:01:15,492
and I yelled my line
just about as loud as I could,
28
00:01:16,326 --> 00:01:18,495
bringing the play
to a momentary stop.
29
00:01:19,371 --> 00:01:23,292
I'm guessing that
my mother was mildly amused.
30
00:01:24,209 --> 00:01:26,378
My father, not... not...
not so much.
31
00:01:28,338 --> 00:01:30,465
But the play continued,
and I'd done my part.
32
00:01:30,549 --> 00:01:33,468
The next year,
they made me a Wise Man,
33
00:01:34,469 --> 00:01:37,222
but this time
I couldn't pronounce
34
00:01:37,306 --> 00:01:39,975
the gift we gave the Baby Jesus.
35
00:01:40,058 --> 00:01:41,184
Frankincense.
36
00:01:42,060 --> 00:01:44,646
It just didn't seem to--
It still doesn't.
37
00:01:45,439 --> 00:01:46,982
It doesn't roll off my tongue.
38
00:01:47,566 --> 00:01:48,692
But I never...
39
00:01:49,443 --> 00:01:51,486
But I never forgot
those evenings
40
00:01:52,279 --> 00:01:53,989
and the chance
to be in those plays.
41
00:01:56,199 --> 00:01:57,659
Those songs we belted out,
42
00:01:59,703 --> 00:02:01,455
they're forever
a part of me.
43
00:02:07,044 --> 00:02:08,754
You know, it's easy
to think of Christmas
44
00:02:08,837 --> 00:02:12,674
as the busiest shopping season
of the year.
45
00:02:13,425 --> 00:02:16,094
Things seem to move so quickly.
46
00:02:16,178 --> 00:02:19,264
We think of Santa Claus,
reindeer,
47
00:02:21,141 --> 00:02:24,019
decorating the house,
packages under the tree,
48
00:02:24,102 --> 00:02:25,854
family and friends celebrating.
49
00:02:26,355 --> 00:02:28,649
There's a lot to like
about this time of year.
50
00:02:29,274 --> 00:02:30,525
But let's...
51
00:02:31,902 --> 00:02:33,987
let's not forget the Christ
in Christmas.
52
00:02:35,238 --> 00:02:37,407
Over one-third
of the world's population
53
00:02:37,491 --> 00:02:39,368
believe that Jesus Christ
was one of the most
54
00:02:39,451 --> 00:02:41,286
important persons
that ever lived
55
00:02:41,912 --> 00:02:44,706
and have called him Savior
and Lord
56
00:02:44,790 --> 00:02:46,416
for over 2,000 years.
57
00:02:47,918 --> 00:02:49,252
But how did it all start?
58
00:02:51,421 --> 00:02:52,673
What's the real story?
59
00:02:54,716 --> 00:02:57,719
The story is often portrayed
as a baby born
60
00:02:57,803 --> 00:03:01,515
in a cozy barn,
surrounded by animals.
61
00:03:03,350 --> 00:03:04,851
But there's another version.
62
00:03:05,977 --> 00:03:11,441
One that starts with a pregnant,
unwed teenage girl,
63
00:03:12,401 --> 00:03:13,610
a shamed lover,
64
00:03:14,444 --> 00:03:18,073
a treacherous journey
followed by a harrowing birth
65
00:03:18,156 --> 00:03:21,118
inside a dark cave.
66
00:03:22,452 --> 00:03:25,163
How Jesus came into
this fallen, broken world
67
00:03:25,247 --> 00:03:28,458
is far from what
the people of the day expected,
68
00:03:29,418 --> 00:03:32,003
and it's far
from the version I played
69
00:03:32,921 --> 00:03:34,256
as a four-year-old.
70
00:03:38,427 --> 00:03:42,264
So whether you're a believer
or a skeptic,
71
00:03:43,390 --> 00:03:45,475
or just curious
about the real story
72
00:03:45,559 --> 00:03:46,810
behind the tradition,
73
00:03:47,602 --> 00:03:49,479
I invite you to journey with me
74
00:03:50,105 --> 00:03:52,357
all the way back
to the first Christmas.
75
00:04:03,243 --> 00:04:05,787
{\an8}Our story begins
in the obscure backwater
76
00:04:05,871 --> 00:04:09,082
{\an8}of the Roman Empire.
Life was simple,
77
00:04:09,583 --> 00:04:11,877
and it centered
around tradition and family.
78
00:04:13,170 --> 00:04:15,380
Nazareth was a small village,
79
00:04:15,464 --> 00:04:17,174
just a couple
of hundred people.
80
00:04:18,008 --> 00:04:19,217
It wouldn't be a surprise
to believe
81
00:04:19,301 --> 00:04:22,304
that Mary and Joseph
probably grew up together.
82
00:04:23,138 --> 00:04:24,973
But now
these two childhood friends
83
00:04:25,056 --> 00:04:26,433
are taking a bigger step.
84
00:04:27,100 --> 00:04:30,145
It's not a marriage ceremony,
but almost as important.
85
00:04:30,228 --> 00:04:31,730
An engagement.
86
00:04:32,230 --> 00:04:36,109
And who asks for the betrothal
to my daughter Mary?
87
00:04:36,985 --> 00:04:38,904
It is I, Joseph, son of Heli,
88
00:04:39,029 --> 00:04:40,655
descendant of the House of David.
89
00:04:41,156 --> 00:04:43,200
And what, Joseph, son of Heli,
90
00:04:43,283 --> 00:04:45,202
is the bride price
for this betrothal?
91
00:04:46,578 --> 00:04:48,371
Two hundred and ten
silver shekels of Tyre.
92
00:05:00,801 --> 00:05:03,094
I, Joachim...
93
00:05:06,097 --> 00:05:07,599
father of Mary...
94
00:05:12,771 --> 00:05:17,067
...accept!
95
00:05:32,874 --> 00:05:34,167
{\an8}Mary, the Blessed Mother,
96
00:05:34,251 --> 00:05:37,295
{\an8}must have been young,
childbearing age, obviously.
97
00:05:40,298 --> 00:05:42,092
In Judaism
in that period,
98
00:05:42,175 --> 00:05:43,718
probably the marriage age
99
00:05:43,802 --> 00:05:45,637
for women
was quite a young age,
100
00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:48,223
at the age of 12
or the age of 14.
101
00:05:48,932 --> 00:05:50,976
{\an8}And so when a woman
becomes betrothed,
102
00:05:51,059 --> 00:05:52,853
{\an8}there's an actual contract
that is signed.
103
00:05:57,023 --> 00:05:58,108
This couple today
104
00:05:58,191 --> 00:06:00,235
would not be old enough
to legally vote,
105
00:06:01,278 --> 00:06:03,655
but back then,
you had to grow up fast.
106
00:06:05,198 --> 00:06:08,535
Joseph was expected to provide
and protect his bride-to-be.
107
00:06:09,828 --> 00:06:11,413
The engagement period was a time
108
00:06:11,496 --> 00:06:13,290
where he had to prove
that he could.
109
00:06:14,791 --> 00:06:17,502
It feels certain
that these two were in love.
110
00:06:32,767 --> 00:06:33,894
Were you nervous?
111
00:06:35,854 --> 00:06:38,064
Um, well, I guess a little,
112
00:06:38,148 --> 00:06:40,901
but, you know,
I've practiced many times, so...
113
00:06:41,902 --> 00:06:44,362
You practiced aloud? For me?
114
00:06:44,446 --> 00:06:45,572
That's so sweet.
115
00:06:53,788 --> 00:06:55,582
Mary, can we
just get married already?
116
00:06:56,750 --> 00:06:59,294
Joseph, look around you.
117
00:07:01,212 --> 00:07:03,048
Everyone's working so hard
to prepare
118
00:07:03,131 --> 00:07:04,424
for our wedding feast.
119
00:07:06,426 --> 00:07:08,803
Wine won't be ready
for at least three months.
120
00:07:09,429 --> 00:07:10,555
Three months?
121
00:07:11,139 --> 00:07:12,891
We don't need wine
for our wedding.
122
00:07:13,516 --> 00:07:15,685
You waited a year
to save for my dowry.
123
00:07:16,227 --> 00:07:17,604
You can wait three more months.
124
00:07:17,687 --> 00:07:18,938
Exactly, a whole year.
125
00:07:22,525 --> 00:07:25,528
Patience leads
to abundant understanding,
126
00:07:25,612 --> 00:07:28,281
but impatience leads
to stupid mistakes.
127
00:07:31,242 --> 00:07:33,620
There is no version of us
that is a mistake.
128
00:08:08,238 --> 00:08:10,699
The small Hebrew nation of Judea
129
00:08:10,782 --> 00:08:12,575
was just one of the many nations
130
00:08:12,659 --> 00:08:14,786
under the boot of mighty Rome...
131
00:08:14,869 --> 00:08:17,956
...led by Emperor Caesar Augustus.
132
00:08:18,707 --> 00:08:22,335
This vast empire
of 45 million people
133
00:08:22,419 --> 00:08:24,254
is known to have sprawled all the way
134
00:08:24,337 --> 00:08:26,131
from modern-day Britain in the west
135
00:08:26,673 --> 00:08:28,842
to present-day Iraq in the east.
136
00:08:30,093 --> 00:08:33,388
They were the most powerful force
the world had ever known.
137
00:08:36,599 --> 00:08:38,768
By decree of Caesar Augustus,
138
00:08:39,269 --> 00:08:41,062
emperor of the Roman Empire...
139
00:08:44,315 --> 00:08:47,360
...all citizens shall register
at their ancestral town
140
00:08:47,444 --> 00:08:49,154
for the Census of Quirinius.
141
00:08:50,113 --> 00:08:51,740
Registration begins at dawn.
142
00:08:56,453 --> 00:08:59,497
Rome periodically needed to count
143
00:09:00,832 --> 00:09:03,293
how many people were in their region.
144
00:09:03,376 --> 00:09:05,754
{\an8}It was a monumental undertaking,
145
00:09:06,546 --> 00:09:10,300
{\an8}but they wanted to get an accurate number
so they could get more taxes.
146
00:09:14,095 --> 00:09:19,726
{\an8}Rome allowed people to worship
any god that they want to,
147
00:09:19,809 --> 00:09:23,938
{\an8}as long as they acknowledge
that Caesar is lord.
148
00:09:25,774 --> 00:09:27,734
The half-Assyrian,
half-Jewish people
149
00:09:27,817 --> 00:09:29,694
known as the Samaritans
150
00:09:29,778 --> 00:09:31,905
were used
as local law enforcement.
151
00:09:33,948 --> 00:09:36,785
The Jews and Samaritans
hated each other.
152
00:09:41,164 --> 00:09:44,250
Ah, the famous Galilean wine.
153
00:09:47,378 --> 00:09:49,255
This wine is spoken for, sir.
154
00:09:50,632 --> 00:09:54,636
It would seem, boy...
155
00:09:57,931 --> 00:09:59,641
you are in need of a lesson.
156
00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:06,815
Shh!
157
00:10:09,275 --> 00:10:10,652
A good citizen of Rome
158
00:10:11,486 --> 00:10:13,863
should be generous
with the state...
159
00:10:16,991 --> 00:10:18,326
in all of his blessings.
160
00:10:22,622 --> 00:10:25,542
Let's take a little ride.
161
00:10:26,084 --> 00:10:29,045
No, no!
162
00:10:29,129 --> 00:10:31,256
Hey! Hey! Hey!
163
00:10:31,381 --> 00:10:33,716
Release my daughter!
164
00:10:34,759 --> 00:10:37,053
Panthera! Enough!
165
00:10:37,137 --> 00:10:39,764
Stupid beast.
166
00:10:40,807 --> 00:10:42,725
No wonder these people
hate your kind.
167
00:10:43,434 --> 00:10:45,728
Now go supervise
the tally!
168
00:11:14,799 --> 00:11:16,718
{\an8}Judea had been
conquered and ruled
169
00:11:16,801 --> 00:11:18,344
{\an8}by other foreign invaders,
170
00:11:19,304 --> 00:11:22,390
but none had ruled
the Jewish nation for this long.
171
00:11:24,517 --> 00:11:27,061
Judea was ruled
by a puppet king,
172
00:11:27,645 --> 00:11:29,981
tolerated by the Romans
because he was willing
173
00:11:30,064 --> 00:11:31,441
to do their dirty work.
174
00:11:32,025 --> 00:11:35,612
The king of the Jews
named himself Herod the Great.
175
00:11:36,237 --> 00:11:37,530
Herod was king of the Jews,
176
00:11:37,614 --> 00:11:40,283
{\an8}but he wasn't
an independent king
177
00:11:40,366 --> 00:11:42,660
{\an8}the way we might think
of monarchs today.
178
00:11:43,161 --> 00:11:45,371
{\an8}He was what you might call
a client king.
179
00:11:45,455 --> 00:11:47,665
Rome really had all the control.
180
00:11:47,749 --> 00:11:51,085
Herod is tasked with
suppressing the Jewish people
181
00:11:51,169 --> 00:11:53,379
through intimidation
and cruelty.
182
00:11:54,464 --> 00:11:57,383
Herod was cynical
down to his bone.
183
00:11:57,467 --> 00:12:01,930
{\an8}That is, that he had no feeling
of reverence at all
184
00:12:02,513 --> 00:12:05,058
{\an8}for any of the gods,
whether it's the God of Israel
185
00:12:05,141 --> 00:12:07,769
{\an8}or whether
it's pagan Roman gods.
186
00:12:09,229 --> 00:12:11,439
Herod was a builder
of great structures,
187
00:12:11,522 --> 00:12:13,816
who brought wealth
to his Roman masters.
188
00:12:16,027 --> 00:12:18,696
{\an8}Josephus wrote
that it was quite possible
189
00:12:18,780 --> 00:12:20,365
{\an8}that Herod was insane.
190
00:12:20,448 --> 00:12:22,659
{\an8}Herod was a walking culture
of death.
191
00:12:23,618 --> 00:12:26,663
Known for his oversized
ego and golden crown,
192
00:12:27,288 --> 00:12:28,790
he suffered
from chronic pain
193
00:12:28,873 --> 00:12:31,125
that some say affected
his mental state.
194
00:12:34,128 --> 00:12:37,298
Paranoid and brutal,
Herod is a ruler willing
195
00:12:37,382 --> 00:12:39,676
to do anything
to retain his throne.
196
00:12:40,218 --> 00:12:42,512
The most dangerous kind
of survivor.
197
00:13:01,781 --> 00:13:05,660
Father... you summoned me.
198
00:13:08,246 --> 00:13:09,289
Antipater.
199
00:13:13,126 --> 00:13:14,210
Good.
200
00:13:15,336 --> 00:13:16,379
Come.
201
00:13:17,255 --> 00:13:18,381
Join me, son.
202
00:13:30,685 --> 00:13:34,897
Father, is there some way
I can be of service?
203
00:13:36,649 --> 00:13:37,859
Yes.
204
00:13:40,820 --> 00:13:42,113
Actually, there is.
205
00:13:48,327 --> 00:13:50,121
I heard whispers...
206
00:13:51,748 --> 00:13:54,876
of a plot to poison me.
207
00:14:00,590 --> 00:14:02,008
Father, that's not true.
208
00:14:03,134 --> 00:14:04,635
How can I assure you my loyalty?
209
00:14:09,515 --> 00:14:11,184
There is in fact one way
210
00:14:12,727 --> 00:14:15,063
that you can give me reassurance.
211
00:14:16,147 --> 00:14:18,149
Anything. Please.
212
00:14:26,115 --> 00:14:28,159
Stupid boy.
213
00:14:49,931 --> 00:14:51,349
Herod was paranoid.
214
00:14:53,309 --> 00:14:56,270
And Herod's sister, Salome,
215
00:14:56,354 --> 00:14:58,481
who was pretty pernicious, actually,
216
00:14:58,564 --> 00:14:59,857
started to spread rumors.
217
00:15:06,614 --> 00:15:07,824
No!
218
00:15:09,075 --> 00:15:10,535
What have you done?
219
00:15:12,161 --> 00:15:13,496
What have you done?
220
00:15:15,414 --> 00:15:17,416
And so Herod comes to believe
221
00:15:17,500 --> 00:15:20,837
that two of his sons by Mariamne,
222
00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:23,506
who were really sort of
the leading contenders
223
00:15:23,589 --> 00:15:24,841
to inherit his throne,
224
00:15:24,924 --> 00:15:29,095
were trying to sort of
push him out and take over.
225
00:15:29,178 --> 00:15:31,639
He is our son!
226
00:15:31,722 --> 00:15:32,807
Your son...
227
00:15:35,351 --> 00:15:37,061
Your own flesh and blood!
228
00:15:37,937 --> 00:15:39,856
Augustus is quoted as saying,
229
00:15:40,481 --> 00:15:43,317
"It's better to be Herod's pig
than his son."
230
00:16:01,335 --> 00:16:03,337
The name Mary
was the most common
231
00:16:03,421 --> 00:16:05,339
for Jewish women of her time.
232
00:16:06,340 --> 00:16:07,967
A low-income teenage girl
233
00:16:08,050 --> 00:16:10,469
who was just going about
an ordinary day.
234
00:16:12,013 --> 00:16:14,473
But this day
was far from ordinary,
235
00:16:15,099 --> 00:16:18,227
and she was anything
but just another Mary.
236
00:16:53,763 --> 00:16:54,972
Greetings, Mary.
237
00:16:56,682 --> 00:16:58,100
The Lord is with you.
238
00:17:01,187 --> 00:17:04,106
The angel Gabriel
was sent from God
239
00:17:04,190 --> 00:17:07,443
to deliver the message
to the Blessed Mother.
240
00:17:10,655 --> 00:17:11,822
Don't be afraid, Mary,
241
00:17:13,574 --> 00:17:15,785
for you have found favor with God.
242
00:17:16,911 --> 00:17:21,374
{\an8}This was an extraordinary moment
because in salvation history,
243
00:17:21,457 --> 00:17:23,376
whenever a human being
244
00:17:23,459 --> 00:17:25,836
would come into contact
with an angel,
245
00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:28,214
the human being
would exhibit reverence
246
00:17:28,297 --> 00:17:29,590
towards the angel
247
00:17:29,674 --> 00:17:32,635
because the angel
is resplendent with grace
248
00:17:32,718 --> 00:17:34,971
because the angel
sees God face-to-face.
249
00:17:36,722 --> 00:17:37,974
It's okay.
250
00:17:39,475 --> 00:17:42,395
In Scripture,
you see Gabriel, specifically,
251
00:17:42,478 --> 00:17:44,814
would come in
and bring a message.
252
00:17:44,897 --> 00:17:48,234
{\an8}And there's always
this storyline
253
00:17:48,317 --> 00:17:51,028
{\an8}of the Lord's gonna work
in a way
254
00:17:51,112 --> 00:17:54,073
{\an8}that is counter-intuitive,
it's counterculture.
255
00:17:55,658 --> 00:17:57,827
And so when
angel Gabriel shows up
256
00:17:57,910 --> 00:18:00,329
to Mary, you know,
you're looking at a teenager
257
00:18:00,413 --> 00:18:03,249
receiving this news
that will change humanity.
258
00:18:11,132 --> 00:18:14,468
You will conceive
and give birth to a son.
259
00:18:15,511 --> 00:18:16,846
You will call him Jesus.
260
00:18:17,972 --> 00:18:19,765
He will be very great,
261
00:18:19,849 --> 00:18:21,976
and he will be known
as the Son of the Most High.
262
00:18:23,352 --> 00:18:24,770
The Lord God
will give him the throne
263
00:18:24,854 --> 00:18:25,938
of his ancestor David,
264
00:18:26,022 --> 00:18:28,649
and he will reign
over Israel forever.
265
00:18:29,233 --> 00:18:30,860
His kingdom will never end.
266
00:18:32,945 --> 00:18:34,238
But how can this happen?
267
00:18:34,739 --> 00:18:35,990
I am a virgin.
268
00:18:41,912 --> 00:18:44,290
The Holy Spirit
will come upon you,
269
00:18:44,373 --> 00:18:46,500
and the power of the Most High
will overshadow you,
270
00:18:46,584 --> 00:18:49,587
so that the baby to be born
will be born holy
271
00:18:50,212 --> 00:18:52,590
and will be called
the Son of God.
272
00:19:08,230 --> 00:19:09,649
I am the Lord's servant.
273
00:19:10,358 --> 00:19:12,818
May everything you have said
about me come true.
274
00:19:35,508 --> 00:19:37,051
Mary herself kind of wonders,
275
00:19:37,134 --> 00:19:39,387
{\an8}"Why, God, did you choose me?
'Cause I'm...
276
00:19:39,470 --> 00:19:41,764
{\an8}I'm just your humble servant."
277
00:19:41,847 --> 00:19:43,349
{\an8}"There's nothing special
about me."
278
00:19:43,432 --> 00:19:44,600
{\an8}"I'm not a queen."
279
00:19:44,684 --> 00:19:46,394
"I don't come
from an important family."
280
00:19:46,477 --> 00:19:50,898
All the kind of
what we might call worldly values
281
00:19:50,981 --> 00:19:52,149
that show success,
282
00:19:53,442 --> 00:19:55,027
Mary doesn't have
any of those.
283
00:19:55,653 --> 00:19:59,657
But what she does have
is a willingness
284
00:19:59,740 --> 00:20:02,618
to follow whatever God
has for her.
285
00:20:04,412 --> 00:20:10,251
Mary is the most sublime
and pure human being.
286
00:20:14,422 --> 00:20:17,967
After the angel greeted her,
she didn't say, "This can't be."
287
00:20:18,050 --> 00:20:19,385
She said, "How can this be?"
288
00:20:24,098 --> 00:20:27,685
And the angel Gabriel tells her
the power of the Most High,
289
00:20:27,768 --> 00:20:29,687
the Holy Spirit,
will overshadow you.
290
00:20:30,688 --> 00:20:33,774
This is the fulfillment
of the prophecy in Isaiah
291
00:20:33,858 --> 00:20:37,903
of the virgin conceiving
and bearing the Son of God,
292
00:20:37,987 --> 00:20:39,655
Immanuel the Christ.
293
00:20:40,197 --> 00:20:43,409
And this is the turning point
in human history.
294
00:20:51,584 --> 00:20:55,129
There was a separation
between God and humanity.
295
00:20:55,212 --> 00:20:58,215
And as God is desiring
to reach humanity,
296
00:20:58,632 --> 00:21:01,135
uh, there is a gap.
297
00:21:01,677 --> 00:21:04,597
And that gap would have
to be filled or connected
298
00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:05,848
through a bridge.
299
00:21:05,931 --> 00:21:08,684
Now, that bridge
is a human being.
300
00:21:09,268 --> 00:21:11,896
And that bridge is God the Son.
301
00:21:14,982 --> 00:21:17,735
God wanted to show us
what He was like.
302
00:21:18,819 --> 00:21:20,654
{\an8}So as we're, like,
trying to prove
303
00:21:20,738 --> 00:21:22,573
{\an8}how great we are, God's saying,
304
00:21:22,656 --> 00:21:24,909
{\an8}"But I use the lowly."
305
00:21:26,285 --> 00:21:28,746
Oh, how my soul praises
the Lord.
306
00:21:33,793 --> 00:21:36,295
This is so massive.
307
00:21:36,378 --> 00:21:39,965
I mean, you're talking about
for the first time,
308
00:21:40,049 --> 00:21:43,260
God being inside of a person.
309
00:21:46,096 --> 00:21:48,682
My spirit rejoices
in God my Savior.
310
00:21:52,144 --> 00:21:56,190
Mary believes that God
is fulfilling His promise
311
00:21:56,273 --> 00:21:58,943
to deliver His people
through the Messiah.
312
00:21:59,443 --> 00:22:04,657
And having a baby who grows up
to be Messiah,
313
00:22:04,740 --> 00:22:06,784
the Anointed One, the King,
314
00:22:06,867 --> 00:22:09,787
is a promise of Scriptures.
315
00:22:27,221 --> 00:22:28,597
This willingness
316
00:22:28,681 --> 00:22:31,183
to surrender everything to God,
317
00:22:31,267 --> 00:22:36,772
{\an8}she was the right person
in the sense
318
00:22:36,856 --> 00:22:41,861
{\an8}that she believed that God
can do what is impossible.
319
00:22:44,113 --> 00:22:46,782
Mary didn't ask to be
the mother of the Son of God,
320
00:22:47,533 --> 00:22:49,326
but she was available to God.
321
00:22:50,494 --> 00:22:54,123
God saw her servant heart,
her faithfulness,
322
00:22:54,206 --> 00:22:55,916
and she chose to obey.
323
00:22:57,293 --> 00:22:59,503
But obedience
can come with a price.
324
00:23:00,504 --> 00:23:03,591
And for Mary, that price
would mean her reputation,
325
00:23:04,133 --> 00:23:05,885
her future marriage to Joseph,
326
00:23:06,510 --> 00:23:08,012
and even her life.
327
00:23:18,731 --> 00:23:20,149
The Roman Empire,
328
00:23:20,232 --> 00:23:22,902
their reach
into these other populations,
329
00:23:22,985 --> 00:23:25,571
those populations could,
a lot of times,
330
00:23:25,654 --> 00:23:29,116
keep their own language,
keep their own local customs,
331
00:23:29,199 --> 00:23:30,659
but they needed to pay taxes...
332
00:23:30,743 --> 00:23:36,248
...always taxes,
back to the central government,
333
00:23:37,124 --> 00:23:38,667
which grew quite rich.
334
00:23:42,379 --> 00:23:43,714
Straight line!
335
00:23:44,465 --> 00:23:46,091
Straight line, everyone!
336
00:23:47,927 --> 00:23:49,219
Get them in line!
337
00:23:54,266 --> 00:23:56,977
Mary had received word
that her cousin Elizabeth
338
00:23:57,061 --> 00:23:58,896
had also recently
become pregnant,
339
00:23:59,521 --> 00:24:00,898
and she rushed to help.
340
00:24:02,733 --> 00:24:03,859
Get over here.
341
00:24:03,984 --> 00:24:06,236
The Blessed Mother
is the great example
342
00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:09,156
of discipleship,
in terms of what did she do
343
00:24:09,239 --> 00:24:11,450
as soon as
the angel Gabriel visited her?
344
00:24:11,533 --> 00:24:13,118
She went in haste
345
00:24:13,202 --> 00:24:15,871
through the hill country
to visit Elizabeth
346
00:24:15,955 --> 00:24:17,039
and to help her.
347
00:24:17,122 --> 00:24:19,917
To serve Elizabeth
in her pregnancy, as well.
348
00:24:24,546 --> 00:24:26,423
Mary!
349
00:24:26,507 --> 00:24:27,508
Mary!
350
00:24:29,677 --> 00:24:30,678
Joseph.
351
00:24:33,347 --> 00:24:34,348
Where are you going?
352
00:24:37,601 --> 00:24:40,312
I'm going to visit my cousin, Elizabeth.
353
00:24:40,396 --> 00:24:41,522
Now?
354
00:24:43,565 --> 00:24:45,109
But what
of our wedding preparations?
355
00:24:51,281 --> 00:24:52,908
Everything has changed.
356
00:24:57,037 --> 00:24:58,038
Changed?
357
00:24:58,914 --> 00:24:59,957
What's changed?
358
00:25:05,170 --> 00:25:06,380
I cannot say.
359
00:25:07,464 --> 00:25:08,716
Not yet.
360
00:25:15,139 --> 00:25:17,599
Mary, I don't understand
what's happening,
361
00:25:17,683 --> 00:25:19,059
but I will escort you.
362
00:25:20,352 --> 00:25:21,937
It's not safe to journey alone.
363
00:25:23,605 --> 00:25:25,107
Let me tell my father,
and I'll join you.
364
00:25:25,190 --> 00:25:26,191
Joseph!
365
00:25:27,609 --> 00:25:29,486
I am traveling with others.
366
00:25:29,570 --> 00:25:31,405
I must take
this journey without you.
367
00:25:32,406 --> 00:25:34,616
I pray the Lord will reveal
to you why.
368
00:25:45,919 --> 00:25:47,504
Get in line, boy!
369
00:25:49,298 --> 00:25:50,883
My family is not from Nazareth.
370
00:25:52,551 --> 00:25:54,553
Well, you and your family need
to get your asses
371
00:25:54,636 --> 00:25:57,347
to wherever that is and register
372
00:25:58,223 --> 00:26:00,893
by the end of the consular year.
373
00:26:16,283 --> 00:26:19,036
After Mary spends
the first part of her pregnancy
374
00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:20,537
with her cousin, Elizabeth,
375
00:26:21,371 --> 00:26:23,082
she returns home to Nazareth.
376
00:26:25,292 --> 00:26:27,127
She has a child inside her,
377
00:26:27,753 --> 00:26:29,838
and a story
about how it got there.
378
00:26:30,547 --> 00:26:35,469
{\an8}There was a recognition,
both of, "God will work it out."
379
00:26:35,552 --> 00:26:38,430
{\an8}That's clear what she says
in the Magnificat.
380
00:26:38,514 --> 00:26:41,600
{\an8}She knows, "All generations
will call me blessed."
381
00:26:41,683 --> 00:26:43,185
That's what she says.
382
00:26:43,811 --> 00:26:47,022
But I think
she also recognizes...
383
00:26:47,523 --> 00:26:49,358
"If people don't believe me,
384
00:26:49,858 --> 00:26:52,778
then I will be seen
as having committed a sin."
385
00:26:54,863 --> 00:26:56,406
From a Jewish perspective,
386
00:26:56,490 --> 00:26:59,243
in the ultra-conservative
society that they lived in,
387
00:26:59,952 --> 00:27:01,620
under Pharisaic law,
388
00:27:02,204 --> 00:27:05,958
{\an8}if she would be condemned
as an adulterous woman,
389
00:27:06,041 --> 00:27:09,044
{\an8}you would be judged
in a way and condemned
390
00:27:09,128 --> 00:27:10,963
{\an8}that you would be stoned,
put to death.
391
00:27:12,631 --> 00:27:16,885
But she's a young woman
that is very convinced,
392
00:27:16,969 --> 00:27:19,263
"This is what
I have to go through,
393
00:27:19,346 --> 00:27:21,849
and this is my part to play
394
00:27:21,932 --> 00:27:23,976
to the fulfillment
of the Word of God."
395
00:28:02,890 --> 00:28:05,350
Mary, what have you done?
396
00:28:07,936 --> 00:28:09,187
I will explain.
397
00:28:21,241 --> 00:28:24,077
If a teenage girl
told you that she was pregnant
398
00:28:24,161 --> 00:28:26,371
with the Son of God
and still a virgin,
399
00:28:27,039 --> 00:28:28,332
would you believe her?
400
00:28:29,666 --> 00:28:33,545
Her mother, her future in-laws,
and her future husband
401
00:28:33,629 --> 00:28:35,839
all had to face
that same question.
402
00:28:36,965 --> 00:28:39,968
The stakes could not be
any higher for this young woman,
403
00:28:40,510 --> 00:28:44,097
not to mention for Joseph
and both of their families.
404
00:29:16,254 --> 00:29:18,048
I do not want
to disgrace you publicly.
405
00:29:28,558 --> 00:29:31,019
I will not openly accuse you
of unfaithfulness.
406
00:29:37,192 --> 00:29:38,860
I will end
our betrothal quietly.
407
00:29:40,153 --> 00:29:42,322
I'll do my best
to protect your reputation.
408
00:30:10,183 --> 00:30:12,811
The Bible says
that Joseph was a good man,
409
00:30:13,812 --> 00:30:16,523
but good men can have
their hearts broken too.
410
00:30:18,358 --> 00:30:20,861
These two teenagers
were meant to be together.
411
00:30:21,570 --> 00:30:25,365
God not only chose Mary,
he also chose Joseph.
412
00:30:31,538 --> 00:30:33,457
They both cried out
to the same God
413
00:30:33,540 --> 00:30:34,833
with the same prayer,
414
00:30:36,084 --> 00:30:38,086
"Reveal yourself, O Lord."
415
00:30:39,713 --> 00:30:42,132
And God was faithful
to answer them both.
416
00:31:13,705 --> 00:31:16,625
Joseph, son of David,
do not be afraid
417
00:31:16,708 --> 00:31:18,210
to take Mary as your wife,
418
00:31:18,960 --> 00:31:20,754
for the child within her
was conceived
419
00:31:20,837 --> 00:31:22,047
by the Holy Spirit.
420
00:31:23,298 --> 00:31:24,883
She will give birth to a son,
421
00:31:25,884 --> 00:31:27,427
and you are
to name him Jesus,
422
00:31:28,095 --> 00:31:30,388
for he will save his people
from their sins.
423
00:31:31,098 --> 00:31:32,140
Look.
424
00:32:01,837 --> 00:32:05,173
Joseph. What are you doing
here at this hour?
425
00:32:05,257 --> 00:32:06,466
Sir, I need
to see Mary.
426
00:32:06,967 --> 00:32:08,176
I need to see her.
427
00:32:09,886 --> 00:32:11,012
I know.
428
00:32:12,806 --> 00:32:15,016
- You know what?
- I know.
429
00:32:16,184 --> 00:32:17,227
Joseph?
430
00:32:22,524 --> 00:32:23,608
Dearest Mary,
431
00:32:25,443 --> 00:32:26,945
you are the love of my life,
432
00:32:29,281 --> 00:32:30,657
mother of my Savior.
433
00:32:31,950 --> 00:32:33,118
The Messiah?
434
00:32:33,827 --> 00:32:34,995
The Son of God?
435
00:32:46,298 --> 00:32:48,758
Will you honor me by giving me
your hand in marriage?
436
00:32:49,426 --> 00:32:50,886
I will commit
to taking care of you
437
00:32:50,969 --> 00:32:52,637
and the child
all the days of my life.
438
00:33:01,897 --> 00:33:05,066
Joseph and Mary
were most likely quietly wed.
439
00:33:06,151 --> 00:33:07,444
They probably did not have
440
00:33:07,527 --> 00:33:09,404
the typical
large Jewish wedding.
441
00:33:10,614 --> 00:33:13,408
A bride showing her pregnancy
on her wedding day
442
00:33:13,491 --> 00:33:15,285
would have been
the source of rumor.
443
00:33:16,369 --> 00:33:18,830
Joseph did not want Mary
to suffer through it.
444
00:33:20,707 --> 00:33:25,545
{\an8}Joseph is the one
that God chose to be entrusted
445
00:33:26,046 --> 00:33:29,257
{\an8}with not only caring
for the Blessed Mother
446
00:33:29,341 --> 00:33:30,342
{\an8}and protecting her,
447
00:33:30,425 --> 00:33:33,428
but caring for
and protecting Christ Jesus.
448
00:33:35,055 --> 00:33:38,099
And so this is
a remarkable responsibility.
449
00:33:40,852 --> 00:33:42,187
Months after the wedding,
450
00:33:42,270 --> 00:33:45,357
Mary and Joseph set off
on the 90-mile journey
451
00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:47,817
to his ancestral home
of Bethlehem,
452
00:33:47,901 --> 00:33:50,612
where they were to register
for the Roman census.
453
00:33:51,655 --> 00:33:54,658
{\an8}Joseph needed to travel
to his hometown
454
00:33:54,741 --> 00:34:00,205
{\an8}within a certain time frame
in order to register.
455
00:34:02,415 --> 00:34:04,292
There in Bethlehem,
nobody would know
456
00:34:04,376 --> 00:34:09,464
whether the baby being born
is Joseph's baby or not.
457
00:34:09,547 --> 00:34:12,342
{\an8}They would assume
that this is a married couple,
458
00:34:12,425 --> 00:34:15,178
{\an8}and it's his baby.
459
00:34:15,679 --> 00:34:17,722
{\an8}So there will be no gossip
460
00:34:18,348 --> 00:34:21,685
{\an8}and no humiliation,
which would have been there
461
00:34:22,435 --> 00:34:25,814
if the baby had been born
in Joseph's home.
462
00:34:28,441 --> 00:34:31,111
Joseph, be sure you feed Mary
463
00:34:31,194 --> 00:34:32,529
- twice a day.
- Of course.
464
00:34:32,612 --> 00:34:34,322
And be sure
she drinks plenty of water.
465
00:34:34,406 --> 00:34:35,407
Yes, understood.
466
00:34:35,991 --> 00:34:39,160
Joseph, be careful out there.
467
00:34:40,412 --> 00:34:42,831
And please take care
of my daughter and my grandson.
468
00:34:43,540 --> 00:34:44,749
On my life, sir.
469
00:34:47,919 --> 00:34:49,379
Unlike what
is usually shown
470
00:34:49,462 --> 00:34:51,506
in most portrayals
of Mary and Joseph
471
00:34:51,589 --> 00:34:55,427
making the 90-mile journey alone
on a single donkey...
472
00:34:57,220 --> 00:34:59,556
it's more plausible
that they would have traveled
473
00:34:59,639 --> 00:35:01,391
in a group for protection.
474
00:35:20,493 --> 00:35:22,996
There was good reason
for Mary and Joseph's families
475
00:35:23,079 --> 00:35:24,873
to be concerned
about the voyage.
476
00:35:26,207 --> 00:35:28,293
There were bands of outlaws
on the road.
477
00:35:29,252 --> 00:35:32,380
Lions and bears roamed
the wild lands around it.
478
00:35:33,590 --> 00:35:35,550
And the Roman soldiers
who patrolled
479
00:35:35,634 --> 00:35:38,261
were known for committing
random acts of violence,
480
00:35:38,762 --> 00:35:40,639
simply because they could.
481
00:36:05,246 --> 00:36:07,082
The smaller,
more remote communities
482
00:36:07,165 --> 00:36:10,251
were especially vulnerable
to random acts of violence.
483
00:36:21,596 --> 00:36:25,517
One false accusation by
a rogue unit of Roman soldiers
484
00:36:25,600 --> 00:36:27,018
could be catastrophic.
485
00:36:42,951 --> 00:36:45,120
Roman soldiers accused
this village
486
00:36:45,203 --> 00:36:46,287
of harboring rebels.
487
00:36:47,497 --> 00:36:49,374
The Romans killed everyone
but her.
488
00:36:50,041 --> 00:36:52,877
We must leave now.
Go. Let's go.
489
00:37:04,723 --> 00:37:06,349
Living in modern society,
490
00:37:06,433 --> 00:37:08,476
it is really nearly impossible
491
00:37:08,560 --> 00:37:10,979
to imagine how barbaric
they were.
492
00:37:11,563 --> 00:37:14,858
Often just leaving one witness
to keep the threat alive.
493
00:37:16,943 --> 00:37:20,321
But things that were maybe
considered normal for that time,
494
00:37:21,114 --> 00:37:22,741
if you saw them today,
495
00:37:23,575 --> 00:37:25,410
it's unlikely
you would get over it.
496
00:37:26,786 --> 00:37:29,414
Life was not kind or easy.
497
00:37:38,339 --> 00:37:39,382
How are we doing?
498
00:37:40,091 --> 00:37:41,426
We are good.
499
00:37:41,509 --> 00:37:42,761
All right.
500
00:37:42,844 --> 00:37:44,053
He moved again!
501
00:37:47,682 --> 00:37:49,392
See, can you feel him move?
502
00:37:49,476 --> 00:37:50,518
I can.
503
00:37:53,938 --> 00:37:56,941
They knew that
if people didn't believe them
504
00:37:57,025 --> 00:38:00,403
about this truth that God
had done in their lives,
505
00:38:00,487 --> 00:38:03,156
that they would
then be ridiculed or worse.
506
00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:05,366
And so,
in recognizing all of that,
507
00:38:05,450 --> 00:38:08,578
I think we can maybe
better appreciate
508
00:38:08,661 --> 00:38:11,706
both Mary
and Joseph's commitment
509
00:38:12,207 --> 00:38:13,833
to raising Jesus,
510
00:38:13,917 --> 00:38:17,587
even though they didn't know
what all this would entail.
511
00:38:18,129 --> 00:38:20,715
Joseph is the model for every man.
512
00:38:20,799 --> 00:38:24,552
To be a good protector,
to love the Blessed Mother
513
00:38:24,636 --> 00:38:27,764
with the highest form of love,
which is "agape."
514
00:39:02,549 --> 00:39:05,009
I should probably warn you
about my cousins in Bethlehem.
515
00:39:05,802 --> 00:39:07,470
Okay, please do.
516
00:39:08,096 --> 00:39:12,392
Well, this cousin, Asher,
he's a talker.
517
00:39:12,475 --> 00:39:13,768
Yap, yap, yap.
518
00:39:13,852 --> 00:39:16,062
His words as welcoming
as an annoying old maid
519
00:39:16,145 --> 00:39:18,481
yapping about food
during the Yom Kippur fast.
520
00:39:19,065 --> 00:39:20,900
Joseph, be kind.
521
00:39:20,984 --> 00:39:22,402
I am being kind.
522
00:39:23,069 --> 00:39:25,864
To you. I'm warning you,
don't get cornered by him.
523
00:39:49,721 --> 00:39:52,640
At a certain point,
Mary and Joseph did separate
524
00:39:52,724 --> 00:39:55,977
from their group,
heading out on their own,
525
00:39:56,060 --> 00:39:57,353
towards his family's home,
526
00:39:58,187 --> 00:39:59,647
the village of Bethlehem,
527
00:40:00,648 --> 00:40:03,401
the ancestral home
of King David.
528
00:40:09,157 --> 00:40:11,409
Did he move again?
529
00:40:12,118 --> 00:40:14,329
No. This is something else.
530
00:40:15,538 --> 00:40:18,041
We're nearly there.
A few more steps.
531
00:40:21,085 --> 00:40:23,880
Joseph. What is that?
532
00:40:45,026 --> 00:40:47,236
The Romans reserved crucifixion
533
00:40:47,320 --> 00:40:51,574
{\an8}as a method of execution
for serious charges,
534
00:40:51,658 --> 00:40:53,576
{\an8}like sedition slash treason.
535
00:40:56,663 --> 00:41:00,667
And the reason why
crucifixion was chosen
536
00:41:00,750 --> 00:41:03,503
is because it was
a method of execution
537
00:41:03,586 --> 00:41:07,966
that was long and painful
before death occurred.
538
00:41:09,342 --> 00:41:12,053
There were many
who claimed to be the Messiah,
539
00:41:12,178 --> 00:41:14,347
who were going
to overthrow the Romans
540
00:41:14,430 --> 00:41:16,891
and free the Jewish people
once and for all.
541
00:41:17,517 --> 00:41:20,728
They were all hunted down
and made examples of.
542
00:41:21,396 --> 00:41:23,856
There will be no mercy
shown to anyone
543
00:41:23,940 --> 00:41:26,567
who dare challenge
the mighty Roman Empire.
544
00:41:30,989 --> 00:41:33,491
Joseph!
545
00:41:33,574 --> 00:41:35,368
It's okay, Mary.
546
00:41:38,496 --> 00:41:42,959
It's okay, we're nearly there.
547
00:41:59,600 --> 00:42:01,602
Just breathe.
Deep breaths.
548
00:42:10,445 --> 00:42:11,654
When my kids were small,
549
00:42:11,738 --> 00:42:13,823
we used to put out
our Nativity set
550
00:42:13,906 --> 00:42:16,534
above the fireplace,
on the mantel.
551
00:42:17,410 --> 00:42:19,537
And sometimes below the tree
in a bed of cotton.
552
00:42:20,705 --> 00:42:22,957
And together,
we'd look at the carved figures
553
00:42:23,041 --> 00:42:26,878
of the Baby Jesus wrapped
in a blanket,
554
00:42:28,254 --> 00:42:31,883
the shepherds
and three Wise Men kneeling,
555
00:42:32,592 --> 00:42:34,802
while the cute angels
and animals looked on.
556
00:42:35,928 --> 00:42:37,472
It's a great way
to tell our kids
557
00:42:37,555 --> 00:42:39,057
about this amazing story.
558
00:42:39,766 --> 00:42:41,642
And a great reminder
for all of us.
559
00:42:42,643 --> 00:42:44,771
But if any story
is worth going deeper,
560
00:42:46,355 --> 00:42:47,440
it's this one.
561
00:42:49,358 --> 00:42:52,570
You know, I've learned...
I've learned to appreciate
562
00:42:52,653 --> 00:42:54,155
in a new way
what it must have taken
563
00:42:54,238 --> 00:42:57,533
for this teenage couple
from nowhere
564
00:42:57,617 --> 00:42:59,535
to be the parents
of the Son of God,
565
00:43:01,037 --> 00:43:02,872
what it must have taken
for Mary and Joseph
566
00:43:02,955 --> 00:43:06,209
just to keep him alive.
567
00:43:15,968 --> 00:43:17,887
{\an8}Life back then was brutal,
568
00:43:17,970 --> 00:43:19,263
{\an8}right from the very beginning.
569
00:43:21,224 --> 00:43:24,102
Childbirth was extremely
dangerous at the time.
570
00:43:24,185 --> 00:43:26,896
Please! Open! Please!
571
00:43:29,899 --> 00:43:31,150
- Cousin Joseph!
- Cousin Asher!
572
00:43:31,234 --> 00:43:32,610
- My wife! She's in labor!
- Whoa, my--
573
00:43:32,693 --> 00:43:34,153
Get in here.
Get out of the rain.
574
00:43:34,695 --> 00:43:39,242
Raya! Raya! Raya!
Raya, come quick!
575
00:43:39,325 --> 00:43:41,119
The mortality rate of infants
576
00:43:41,202 --> 00:43:44,038
was about 20 times greater
than today.
577
00:43:44,122 --> 00:43:45,790
Boys, enough of that now.
578
00:43:46,374 --> 00:43:47,625
Behave yourselves.
579
00:43:47,708 --> 00:43:49,669
Not to mention
the extremely high rate
580
00:43:49,752 --> 00:43:51,671
of mothers dying in childbirth.
581
00:43:52,839 --> 00:43:54,924
Her water's already broken.
Where can we bring her?
582
00:43:55,007 --> 00:43:56,008
Follow me.
583
00:43:56,676 --> 00:43:59,011
And if the baby
did survive birth...
584
00:43:59,095 --> 00:44:00,179
More water.
585
00:44:00,972 --> 00:44:03,474
Rachel, get linens, blankets.
586
00:44:03,558 --> 00:44:06,477
...about one half would die
within their first year.
587
00:44:10,148 --> 00:44:13,401
The small town of Bethlehem
was isolated and poor.
588
00:44:14,402 --> 00:44:18,030
Unlike the Christmas carol about
there being no room in the inn,
589
00:44:18,698 --> 00:44:21,325
it's questionable
whether Bethlehem even had one.
590
00:44:22,493 --> 00:44:24,829
It's more likely
that Joseph was planning
591
00:44:24,912 --> 00:44:26,706
on staying at a relative's home.
592
00:44:27,957 --> 00:44:32,211
{\an8}Hospitality in the ancient world
among Jews, and also the Romans,
593
00:44:32,295 --> 00:44:35,047
{\an8}everyone really
valued hospitality.
594
00:44:35,673 --> 00:44:39,510
If there was a visitor coming
into your town,
595
00:44:39,594 --> 00:44:42,513
it was really important
that you gave them a meal,
596
00:44:42,597 --> 00:44:44,765
that you gave them a place
to stay.
597
00:44:45,266 --> 00:44:47,101
So when Mary and Joseph arrived,
598
00:44:47,185 --> 00:44:49,770
what they find is that
there are a lot of other people
599
00:44:49,854 --> 00:44:53,149
who have had to go back
to Bethlehem to register.
600
00:44:53,232 --> 00:44:56,527
So all these extra rooms
are taken.
601
00:44:56,611 --> 00:44:57,904
Okay. Careful.
602
00:44:57,987 --> 00:45:00,531
Just follow me. Down here.
603
00:45:00,615 --> 00:45:03,534
Bethlehem is known
for its limestone caves.
604
00:45:04,535 --> 00:45:06,037
These caves
under the houses
605
00:45:06,120 --> 00:45:07,997
acted as a basement of sorts.
606
00:45:09,207 --> 00:45:10,833
They also were a kind of barn
607
00:45:10,917 --> 00:45:13,127
to keep the animals safe at night...
608
00:45:13,211 --> 00:45:15,213
...and, in a pinch, for guests.
609
00:45:16,255 --> 00:45:18,883
Mary couldn't just give birth
in a crowded room.
610
00:45:19,550 --> 00:45:21,928
She needed to be set apart
from the others,
611
00:45:22,511 --> 00:45:26,390
not only for religious reasons,
but also for practical ones.
612
00:45:27,600 --> 00:45:29,435
Back then, you made do.
613
00:45:29,936 --> 00:45:32,230
Shelter of any kind
was valuable.
614
00:45:33,856 --> 00:45:35,942
Unlike some modern accounts
suggest,
615
00:45:36,567 --> 00:45:38,194
this young couple in crisis
616
00:45:38,277 --> 00:45:40,571
was not just being pushed
into the night
617
00:45:40,655 --> 00:45:41,989
by uncaring people.
618
00:45:42,073 --> 00:45:43,199
Joseph!
619
00:45:43,699 --> 00:45:45,785
Come on,
watch your steps, all of you.
620
00:45:46,285 --> 00:45:48,871
We're almost there.
621
00:45:48,955 --> 00:45:51,123
We're almost there,
just a few more steps.
622
00:45:51,624 --> 00:45:53,125
Keep breathing
through it.
623
00:45:53,209 --> 00:45:55,503
Deep breaths.
624
00:45:59,715 --> 00:46:02,176
There are different theological
625
00:46:02,260 --> 00:46:05,554
{\an8}speculations made
about the birth of Jesus
626
00:46:05,638 --> 00:46:07,848
{\an8}and how the Blessed Mother
was affected.
627
00:46:09,141 --> 00:46:11,018
There is one point of view
628
00:46:11,102 --> 00:46:12,937
in Christianity
that posits the idea
629
00:46:13,020 --> 00:46:14,897
that she would have been
in pain,
630
00:46:14,981 --> 00:46:16,315
had gone through labor
631
00:46:16,399 --> 00:46:18,818
as any other mother
goes through labor.
632
00:46:19,485 --> 00:46:22,280
However, there's another idea
633
00:46:22,363 --> 00:46:26,867
that because the Blessed Mother
was not affected by original sin
634
00:46:26,951 --> 00:46:29,495
and did not suffer the effects,
635
00:46:30,288 --> 00:46:33,249
perhaps she didn't go through
the pain of childbirth.
636
00:46:35,293 --> 00:46:36,711
We can get mired in the details,
637
00:46:36,794 --> 00:46:39,463
or we can speculate
about this or that.
638
00:46:39,547 --> 00:46:41,590
What matters most
is Jesus Christ was born
639
00:46:41,674 --> 00:46:42,925
of the Blessed Mother.
640
00:46:44,427 --> 00:46:46,137
Here, here. Bring her back here.
641
00:46:46,220 --> 00:46:48,556
There, near the top.
642
00:46:48,639 --> 00:46:51,767
For a long, long time,
and I'm talking centuries,
643
00:46:51,851 --> 00:46:54,645
the women having their babies,
and afterwards,
644
00:46:54,729 --> 00:46:57,148
was really the responsibility
of other women.
645
00:46:59,650 --> 00:47:01,193
So presumably,
there would have been
646
00:47:01,277 --> 00:47:04,947
{\an8}at least one midwife
involved in the process
647
00:47:05,031 --> 00:47:09,201
{\an8}of childbirth, maybe with
a couple of other women present.
648
00:47:11,996 --> 00:47:13,831
Here. Gently now.
649
00:47:13,914 --> 00:47:16,917
It is believed that
it wasn't until the 17th century
650
00:47:17,001 --> 00:47:18,961
that women gave birth
on their backs.
651
00:47:20,921 --> 00:47:23,924
Before then, according
to reliefs and paintings,
652
00:47:24,008 --> 00:47:27,345
it was in a standing, sitting,
or kneeling position.
653
00:47:27,887 --> 00:47:29,055
Okay, just...
654
00:47:30,348 --> 00:47:32,600
In the Jewish tradition,
men could not touch
655
00:47:32,683 --> 00:47:34,727
or be near the mother
during labor.
656
00:47:35,311 --> 00:47:37,229
Every new father knows
the feeling
657
00:47:37,313 --> 00:47:39,148
of being helpless during labor.
658
00:47:40,024 --> 00:47:42,234
Joseph must have been
no different.
659
00:47:42,318 --> 00:47:44,362
- You're okay.
- My name is Mary.
660
00:47:46,572 --> 00:47:47,656
I am Raya.
661
00:47:48,199 --> 00:47:51,410
You're most welcome, Mary.
This is Cousin Rachel.
662
00:47:52,244 --> 00:47:55,706
Mary, you and your baby
are in good hands with Raya.
663
00:47:55,790 --> 00:47:57,124
She delivered both of my sons
664
00:47:57,208 --> 00:47:58,793
and most of the kids
in the village.
665
00:48:00,503 --> 00:48:02,922
And you have already met
my husband, Asher.
666
00:48:03,589 --> 00:48:05,257
Yes, yes, you are most welcome.
667
00:48:06,384 --> 00:48:07,635
Thank you, Cousin Asher.
668
00:48:08,886 --> 00:48:10,805
I've heard all about you
from Joseph.
669
00:48:11,806 --> 00:48:13,099
Good things, I suppose.
670
00:48:15,184 --> 00:48:18,020
I can't believe Joseph
is going to be a father.
671
00:48:18,104 --> 00:48:20,564
It seems like yesterday
when he was born.
672
00:48:20,648 --> 00:48:21,982
Celebrated for days.
673
00:48:22,066 --> 00:48:25,945
Husband, enough chatter.
Start a fire.
674
00:48:26,904 --> 00:48:29,865
We need this place nice and warm
for when the baby arrives.
675
00:48:29,949 --> 00:48:31,283
Yes. Yes, of course.
676
00:48:33,369 --> 00:48:35,454
Rachel, check
on the boiling water.
677
00:48:35,955 --> 00:48:37,123
We will need it soon.
678
00:48:42,711 --> 00:48:46,173
Mary, it is time.
I will count with you.
679
00:48:46,257 --> 00:48:47,925
Ready?
680
00:48:50,469 --> 00:48:52,304
Yes, I'm ready.
681
00:48:56,725 --> 00:48:59,145
The ancient text says
that the birth of Christ
682
00:48:59,228 --> 00:49:01,272
coincided with the birth
of a new star
683
00:49:01,355 --> 00:49:02,606
that very same night.
684
00:49:03,315 --> 00:49:06,026
So you don't have
to be a genius now to speculate
685
00:49:06,110 --> 00:49:08,737
why we put stars
on top of Christmas trees.
686
00:49:09,530 --> 00:49:10,906
The Scriptures go on to say
687
00:49:10,990 --> 00:49:13,742
that yet another spectacle
was sent to the heavens
688
00:49:13,826 --> 00:49:16,745
{\an8}to celebrate the birth
of God's Son on Earth.
689
00:49:16,829 --> 00:49:18,706
{\an8}In the nearby hills
of Bethlehem,
690
00:49:19,206 --> 00:49:21,417
{\an8}a Christmas miracle
rained down
691
00:49:21,500 --> 00:49:22,877
on a group of shepherds.
692
00:49:24,211 --> 00:49:27,965
Shepherds were
the lower class,
693
00:49:28,048 --> 00:49:29,758
ordinary people.
694
00:49:29,842 --> 00:49:33,679
{\an8}But God's saying,
"But I use the lowly."
695
00:49:33,762 --> 00:49:37,933
And so it shouldn't surprise us
that God would say,
696
00:49:38,017 --> 00:49:41,312
"You know, I'm going to reveal
myself to these shepherds."
697
00:49:41,395 --> 00:49:44,356
Son, be careful.
698
00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:45,774
These are dangerous skies.
699
00:50:17,431 --> 00:50:18,599
Do not be afraid.
700
00:50:19,725 --> 00:50:22,186
I bring you good news
that will bring great joy
701
00:50:22,269 --> 00:50:23,354
to all people.
702
00:50:26,899 --> 00:50:29,735
Three, two, one.
703
00:50:29,818 --> 00:50:33,614
Push!
704
00:50:45,459 --> 00:50:49,004
Imagine a chorus of angels.
705
00:50:49,088 --> 00:50:52,132
Like, I don't think it was just,
like, this sweet, little song.
706
00:50:52,216 --> 00:50:55,052
We're talking about
these heavenly beings
707
00:50:55,135 --> 00:50:58,931
in unison, worshiping, singing,
708
00:50:59,014 --> 00:51:02,059
celebrating Jesus.
709
00:51:16,282 --> 00:51:19,618
The Savior!
Yes, the Lord, the Messiah,
710
00:51:20,035 --> 00:51:23,414
has been born today
in Bethlehem, the city of David.
711
00:51:24,832 --> 00:51:27,501
You will recognize him
by this sign.
712
00:51:27,585 --> 00:51:28,669
You will see a baby
713
00:51:28,752 --> 00:51:30,838
tightly wrapped
in strips of cloth,
714
00:51:30,921 --> 00:51:32,423
lying in a manger.
715
00:51:33,882 --> 00:51:35,926
Glory to God, in the highest.
716
00:51:36,635 --> 00:51:40,514
And on Earth peace,
and goodwill toward men.
717
00:51:44,727 --> 00:51:47,104
He's beautiful.
718
00:51:48,772 --> 00:51:52,401
You're beautiful.
719
00:51:59,241 --> 00:52:02,286
Right now it just feels
like he's up there,
720
00:52:02,369 --> 00:52:04,496
they're up there,
we're down here.
721
00:52:04,747 --> 00:52:09,001
But it's like that layer
was, like, removed,
722
00:52:09,084 --> 00:52:13,213
and now, suddenly,
Heaven and Earth are together.
723
00:52:13,297 --> 00:52:18,093
And I think that's a picture
of the incarnation of Christ.
724
00:52:19,470 --> 00:52:21,722
Heaven and Earth
are together now.
725
00:52:31,273 --> 00:52:32,358
We need to go.
726
00:52:33,442 --> 00:52:35,903
Yes, we need to go to Bethlehem.
727
00:52:35,986 --> 00:52:38,405
Let's see this thing
that the Lord has told us.
728
00:53:04,348 --> 00:53:06,100
Joseph.
729
00:53:10,229 --> 00:53:11,230
Shalom.
730
00:53:13,148 --> 00:53:14,441
How can we help you, son?
731
00:53:18,529 --> 00:53:19,530
Shalom.
732
00:53:20,572 --> 00:53:22,282
He told us he would be here.
733
00:53:25,119 --> 00:53:26,704
Just like that.
734
00:53:31,417 --> 00:53:32,876
Who told you he would be here?
735
00:53:34,503 --> 00:53:36,130
The angel of the Lord.
736
00:53:37,005 --> 00:53:38,340
There were a lot of them.
737
00:53:40,259 --> 00:53:41,593
You should have seen it.
738
00:53:47,224 --> 00:53:49,393
Please, come closer if you wish.
739
00:54:11,665 --> 00:54:14,251
Is there a midnight gold auction
happening?
740
00:54:14,918 --> 00:54:16,044
It's okay, Raya.
741
00:54:16,545 --> 00:54:17,671
They're most welcome.
742
00:54:18,380 --> 00:54:20,340
Well, if mother says so.
743
00:54:21,008 --> 00:54:23,719
Now, keep your dirty hands
to yourselves.
744
00:54:25,012 --> 00:54:26,638
And keep your voices down.
745
00:55:02,674 --> 00:55:05,511
According to scripture,
after seeing the Baby Jesus,
746
00:55:05,594 --> 00:55:07,888
just as the angels
told them they would,
747
00:55:07,971 --> 00:55:10,474
the shepherds would go on
to tell anyone who would listen
748
00:55:10,557 --> 00:55:13,101
to their story
about the night's events.
749
00:55:13,852 --> 00:55:15,229
And that fact alone,
750
00:55:15,312 --> 00:55:17,564
that a host of angels,
not just one,
751
00:55:18,148 --> 00:55:19,191
but a host,
752
00:55:19,274 --> 00:55:22,277
would appear to common shepherds
and not emperors or royals,
753
00:55:22,778 --> 00:55:24,530
must have said a lot
about the kingdom
754
00:55:24,613 --> 00:55:26,740
that God was intending to build.
755
00:55:26,823 --> 00:55:30,327
The kind of kingdom where faith
and humility were honored
756
00:55:30,410 --> 00:55:33,956
over might and wealth,
an upside-down kingdom.
757
00:55:37,626 --> 00:55:41,380
{\an8}Hundreds of miles east,
a group of men called the Magi
758
00:55:41,463 --> 00:55:44,007
noticed a new star
in the heavens as well.
759
00:55:45,592 --> 00:55:48,595
They were likely
a religious sect of astrologers.
760
00:55:49,930 --> 00:55:51,181
They were stunned
761
00:55:51,265 --> 00:55:53,392
with what they were seeing
in the heavens.
762
00:55:54,768 --> 00:55:57,938
When the Gospel account
is referring to Magi,
763
00:55:58,021 --> 00:56:00,899
they're talking
about Zoroastrian priests.
764
00:56:00,983 --> 00:56:03,777
That is, priests who were
from the area of ancient Persia,
765
00:56:03,860 --> 00:56:07,489
{\an8}who specialized in
the interpretation of dreams,
766
00:56:07,573 --> 00:56:11,118
the interpretation of
the night sky, celestial bodies.
767
00:56:11,201 --> 00:56:13,203
And who could, you know,
based on these things,
768
00:56:13,287 --> 00:56:15,956
predict or interpret events.
769
00:56:17,874 --> 00:56:20,043
The Magi
must have seen the new star
770
00:56:20,127 --> 00:56:21,378
as a sign from above,
771
00:56:22,921 --> 00:56:25,966
perhaps confirmed
by their ancient prophecies,
772
00:56:27,217 --> 00:56:29,845
a sign that the Messiah
had finally come,
773
00:56:31,305 --> 00:56:35,642
not just for the Jews,
but for all people.
774
00:57:02,377 --> 00:57:03,420
A world away,
775
00:57:03,503 --> 00:57:05,088
they were compelled
to follow the star
776
00:57:05,172 --> 00:57:06,757
to wherever
it was leading them.
777
00:57:12,804 --> 00:57:15,265
They were willing
to travel treacherous terrain
778
00:57:15,349 --> 00:57:18,268
for months to find
the new king of the Jews,
779
00:57:19,645 --> 00:57:20,896
the Son of God.
780
00:57:22,981 --> 00:57:26,068
The Star of Bethlehem,
as it would later be known,
781
00:57:26,151 --> 00:57:27,569
was their guiding light.
782
00:57:37,329 --> 00:57:40,457
The Magi kings
that came from the east,
783
00:57:40,957 --> 00:57:42,668
{\an8}they have no Jewish roots.
784
00:57:42,751 --> 00:57:45,128
These are seekers,
they are mystics,
785
00:57:45,212 --> 00:57:48,548
and they're coming from afar
to worship the king.
786
00:57:57,808 --> 00:58:00,519
In stark contrast
to the Heavenly Kingdom,
787
00:58:00,602 --> 00:58:02,688
Herod's kingdom
was just the opposite.
788
00:58:02,771 --> 00:58:04,606
It was a mess.
789
00:58:04,690 --> 00:58:07,401
A dysfunctional reign,
led by fear and distrust,
790
00:58:08,151 --> 00:58:09,820
an evil mortal king
791
00:58:09,903 --> 00:58:12,989
willing to do whatever it took
to retain power
792
00:58:13,073 --> 00:58:15,158
as long as his ailing body
would allow.
793
00:58:16,118 --> 00:58:17,994
But time was running out
for Herod,
794
00:58:18,662 --> 00:58:20,497
and the writing
was on the wall.
795
00:58:22,624 --> 00:58:23,750
Herod's inner court
796
00:58:23,834 --> 00:58:26,461
was a complicated mess
of a situation.
797
00:58:28,088 --> 00:58:30,090
His jealous sister, Salome,
798
00:58:31,091 --> 00:58:34,845
had convinced the king that
Herod's favorite wife, Mariamne,
799
00:58:35,971 --> 00:58:38,682
was having an affair
with Herod's young uncle.
800
00:58:40,892 --> 00:58:44,062
At the same time,
Salome convinced her brother
801
00:58:44,146 --> 00:58:46,064
that there was a plot
for the supposed lovers
802
00:58:46,148 --> 00:58:49,443
to murder him
and take control of the throne.
803
00:58:52,487 --> 00:58:54,990
Driven by fear and paranoia,
804
00:58:55,073 --> 00:58:57,159
King Herod ordered
his favorite wife
805
00:58:57,242 --> 00:58:58,368
to be put to death.
806
00:58:58,869 --> 00:59:01,121
My love!
807
00:59:13,842 --> 00:59:16,052
One account says
that Mariamne decided
808
00:59:16,136 --> 00:59:17,846
to go out on her own terms,
809
00:59:20,098 --> 00:59:22,976
sending Herod
into a new level of madness.
810
00:59:28,940 --> 00:59:30,484
King Herod built a monument
811
00:59:30,567 --> 00:59:32,819
in memory of his queen.
812
00:59:32,903 --> 00:59:35,864
Mariamne Tower was yet
another of Herod's monuments
813
00:59:35,947 --> 00:59:38,992
built on the backs
of Jewish people.
814
00:59:56,384 --> 00:59:57,719
According to the Talmudic passage...
815
00:59:59,054 --> 01:00:01,765
...Herod preserved
his favorite wife's body
816
01:00:01,848 --> 01:00:03,225
in a vat of honey.
817
01:00:06,394 --> 01:00:10,232
It seems that Jesus was born
into a dark and lost kingdom.
818
01:00:12,025 --> 01:00:14,194
Maybe the very reason
for his existence
819
01:00:14,277 --> 01:00:16,363
was to bring light
into the shadows.
820
01:00:19,866 --> 01:00:21,952
To uplift
a fallen world.
821
01:00:53,483 --> 01:00:55,485
Mary and Joseph
had to bring their son
822
01:00:55,569 --> 01:00:57,571
to the capital city
of Jerusalem,
823
01:00:58,071 --> 01:01:00,949
which was only about
five miles from Bethlehem,
824
01:01:01,533 --> 01:01:04,369
to dedicate him before the Lord
at the Holy Temple,
825
01:01:04,953 --> 01:01:07,080
as required
by the Law of Moses.
826
01:01:09,958 --> 01:01:11,459
So many people.
827
01:01:13,336 --> 01:01:15,714
The Temple of Jerusalem
is legendary.
828
01:01:17,048 --> 01:01:20,468
A massive structure
refurbished for the Jews,
829
01:01:20,552 --> 01:01:23,763
but not out of some religious
dedication to the Lord.
830
01:01:24,556 --> 01:01:27,726
King Herod, one of the most
hated men in the kingdom,
831
01:01:27,809 --> 01:01:30,979
had greatly expanded
the spectacular temple
832
01:01:31,062 --> 01:01:32,564
for his own glory.
833
01:01:35,317 --> 01:01:36,985
The Temple of Jerusalem
834
01:01:37,068 --> 01:01:41,239
{\an8}was acres
and acres of courtyards.
835
01:01:42,324 --> 01:01:45,660
Herod the Great
was a builder king,
836
01:01:45,911 --> 01:01:47,913
kind of following
in the tradition
837
01:01:48,121 --> 01:01:49,831
to display how great you are,
838
01:01:49,915 --> 01:01:51,583
you do
a lot of building projects.
839
01:01:52,709 --> 01:01:53,710
Make way!
840
01:01:55,754 --> 01:01:58,924
I said make way!
841
01:02:00,508 --> 01:02:03,345
If the ancient streets
of Jerusalem could talk...
842
01:02:03,428 --> 01:02:04,846
Make way for the king!
843
01:02:05,555 --> 01:02:07,390
...imagine what they would say.
844
01:02:09,100 --> 01:02:11,269
Herod the Great
did not know that day
845
01:02:11,353 --> 01:02:12,729
who was in his kingdom.
846
01:02:14,689 --> 01:02:18,360
Soon to be his biggest threat,
the true Messiah.
847
01:02:23,531 --> 01:02:25,492
There was a Jewish custom
for a mother
848
01:02:25,575 --> 01:02:29,120
to be baptized 40 days
after giving birth to a son
849
01:02:29,454 --> 01:02:33,124
and before going into the temple
to give sacrificial offerings.
850
01:02:39,422 --> 01:02:40,882
What a beautiful tradition.
851
01:02:46,638 --> 01:02:48,181
But just outside the temple,
852
01:02:48,264 --> 01:02:49,683
it's anything but sacred.
853
01:02:51,101 --> 01:02:52,185
It's a business.
854
01:02:57,524 --> 01:02:58,650
Sorry. No, no, no.
855
01:03:04,447 --> 01:03:05,615
Hey. Hello.
856
01:03:07,200 --> 01:03:10,578
- Hey. Can I... Can I get two of those?
- Yes.
857
01:03:12,455 --> 01:03:13,873
For millennia,
the Jewish people
858
01:03:13,957 --> 01:03:17,043
would bring their sacrifices
to the altar of God,
859
01:03:17,127 --> 01:03:19,004
out of a spirit of thankfulness
860
01:03:19,546 --> 01:03:21,548
or for atonement for their sins.
861
01:03:24,509 --> 01:03:26,553
Mary and Joseph
were no different.
862
01:03:27,679 --> 01:03:30,056
Little did they know
that someday their son
863
01:03:30,140 --> 01:03:31,725
would be a living sacrifice
864
01:03:34,060 --> 01:03:36,438
and that thousands
of years of tradition
865
01:03:36,521 --> 01:03:37,981
would be forever changed.
866
01:03:43,862 --> 01:03:46,114
Make way for the king!
867
01:03:46,197 --> 01:03:47,949
The Scriptures say
that Simeon
868
01:03:48,033 --> 01:03:50,076
was a righteous and devout man.
869
01:03:50,160 --> 01:03:51,786
Make way!
870
01:03:52,537 --> 01:03:54,998
He was eagerly awaiting
the Messiah to come
871
01:03:55,081 --> 01:03:57,834
and rescue Israel
from the oppressive Herod
872
01:03:57,917 --> 01:03:59,210
and the Roman Empire.
873
01:03:59,294 --> 01:04:02,505
I said make way for the king.
874
01:04:04,507 --> 01:04:05,967
The Lord had told
the old man
875
01:04:06,051 --> 01:04:07,177
that he would not die
876
01:04:07,260 --> 01:04:09,971
before seeing the Messiah
with his own eyes.
877
01:04:10,722 --> 01:04:14,267
So he went daily to the temple
to wait for that promise.
878
01:04:17,062 --> 01:04:20,607
{\an8}When you think of Simeon,
he was waiting,
879
01:04:20,690 --> 01:04:23,151
{\an8}he was anticipating,
he was hoping.
880
01:04:24,277 --> 01:04:26,613
He didn't waver in his belief.
881
01:04:33,578 --> 01:04:36,581
When that time came,
he rejoices.
882
01:04:36,664 --> 01:04:38,041
He knew what to do.
883
01:04:38,792 --> 01:04:41,086
This is what
he had been waiting for.
884
01:04:44,798 --> 01:04:46,132
Shalom.
885
01:04:49,177 --> 01:04:54,390
Shalom. Sha-- Oh!
886
01:04:54,474 --> 01:04:56,392
The child.
887
01:04:56,476 --> 01:04:58,353
The child.
888
01:04:58,436 --> 01:05:03,066
Oh! My soul leaps for joy.
889
01:05:04,984 --> 01:05:07,821
Surely he is the Messiah.
890
01:05:09,030 --> 01:05:10,073
Shalom.
891
01:05:10,949 --> 01:05:16,037
Yes, he is the one you seek.
892
01:05:17,038 --> 01:05:20,792
May... May I offer a blessing
over the child?
893
01:05:26,506 --> 01:05:29,801
It would be our privilege.
894
01:05:36,432 --> 01:05:39,727
Oh.
895
01:05:40,353 --> 01:05:41,479
Oh.
896
01:05:43,940 --> 01:05:45,024
Sovereign Lord,
897
01:05:46,693 --> 01:05:50,113
now please let your servant die
in peace,
898
01:05:50,196 --> 01:05:52,740
as you have promised.
899
01:05:53,867 --> 01:05:56,870
I have seen
your salvation,
900
01:05:57,704 --> 01:05:59,831
which you have prepared
for all nations.
901
01:06:01,666 --> 01:06:07,881
And he is a light to reveal God
to the nations.
902
01:06:10,133 --> 01:06:14,846
And he is the glory
of your people, Israel.
903
01:06:32,822 --> 01:06:38,036
This child will cause many
in Israel to fall
904
01:06:39,537 --> 01:06:40,997
and many others to rise.
905
01:06:43,041 --> 01:06:45,877
He is a sign sent from God...
906
01:06:48,546 --> 01:06:49,881
but many will oppose him.
907
01:06:51,674 --> 01:06:52,842
As a result...
908
01:06:54,719 --> 01:06:58,806
the deepest thoughts
of many hearts will be revealed.
909
01:07:04,604 --> 01:07:08,107
And a sword
will pierce your very soul.
910
01:07:26,668 --> 01:07:29,170
Simeon's prophecy
acknowledges that Mary
911
01:07:29,254 --> 01:07:32,966
will experience intense pain
as the mother of Jesus.
912
01:07:34,634 --> 01:07:37,637
For the assignment of the Son
of God was heartbreaking,
913
01:07:38,304 --> 01:07:40,890
to sacrifice his perfect life
for us.
914
01:07:42,809 --> 01:07:45,937
But the Lord will be with her
and her son through it all.
915
01:07:56,447 --> 01:07:58,366
Unlike the customary image
916
01:07:58,449 --> 01:08:01,160
of the Wise Men showing up
at the birth of Christ,
917
01:08:01,244 --> 01:08:02,954
along with the shepherds,
918
01:08:03,037 --> 01:08:06,207
it was actually more
like two years after his birth.
919
01:08:08,626 --> 01:08:11,879
Although we only know generally
where they came from,
920
01:08:11,963 --> 01:08:14,590
or really how long
their journey was,
921
01:08:14,674 --> 01:08:18,177
we do know that the Magi
eventually arrived in Jerusalem.
922
01:08:19,387 --> 01:08:21,681
They believed
that the future king of the Jews
923
01:08:21,764 --> 01:08:23,891
had been born
somewhere in the city,
924
01:08:23,975 --> 01:08:26,019
most likely into royalty.
925
01:08:26,519 --> 01:08:31,733
{\an8}The Magi, they are seen as wise,
seen as important.
926
01:08:32,317 --> 01:08:35,528
{\an8}It's not unreasonable then
for King Herod
927
01:08:35,611 --> 01:08:38,072
to want to receive them.
928
01:08:38,156 --> 01:08:41,284
Now, to what do I owe
the privilege
929
01:08:41,367 --> 01:08:45,788
of your esteemed presence
to our humble kingdom?
930
01:08:51,210 --> 01:08:53,421
We are here
for one purpose only.
931
01:08:56,299 --> 01:08:57,425
Where is the newborn...
932
01:08:57,508 --> 01:09:00,928
...king of the Jews?
933
01:09:06,934 --> 01:09:08,895
We saw his star as it rose...
934
01:09:11,522 --> 01:09:13,232
...and we have come
to worship him.
935
01:09:19,572 --> 01:09:22,867
We thought that
he is here in your palace.
936
01:09:27,789 --> 01:09:30,458
With you, the provisional king
of the Jews.
937
01:09:41,844 --> 01:09:44,055
"Provisional king"?
938
01:09:52,105 --> 01:09:53,106
Priests?
939
01:09:54,148 --> 01:09:55,441
Where does it say
940
01:09:56,442 --> 01:10:00,279
that this Messiah
is supposed to be born?
941
01:10:00,947 --> 01:10:02,740
In Bethlehem, in Judea.
942
01:10:05,243 --> 01:10:06,285
You may go.
943
01:10:09,956 --> 01:10:12,417
The Magi come in thinking,
944
01:10:12,500 --> 01:10:14,335
"Oh, everybody's going
to be celebrating this."
945
01:10:14,419 --> 01:10:15,920
"Something momentous
has happened."
946
01:10:16,003 --> 01:10:18,256
"There's been a birth
of a king."
947
01:10:18,798 --> 01:10:21,300
Well...
...Herod's the king,
948
01:10:21,384 --> 01:10:25,805
and he's pretty sure
there's no baby that's been born
949
01:10:25,888 --> 01:10:27,473
that's going
to be following him.
950
01:10:27,557 --> 01:10:30,226
He's worried there's a baby born
that's going to replace him.
951
01:10:45,783 --> 01:10:47,160
Go to Bethlehem
952
01:10:48,661 --> 01:10:53,166
and search carefully
for the child.
953
01:10:54,167 --> 01:10:56,335
It's not far from here,
954
01:10:57,628 --> 01:11:01,883
and when you find him,
you come straight back,
955
01:11:01,966 --> 01:11:03,801
and you tell me
956
01:11:05,928 --> 01:11:09,599
so that I, too, may worship him.
957
01:11:16,314 --> 01:11:19,609
{\an8}Herod was madly,
jealously desirous
958
01:11:19,692 --> 01:11:22,278
{\an8}of holding on to his power.
959
01:11:23,279 --> 01:11:26,616
And he used deception
with the Wise Men
960
01:11:26,699 --> 01:11:29,452
to ascertain where the child,
961
01:11:29,535 --> 01:11:32,371
the new king of Israel,
would be.
962
01:11:33,956 --> 01:11:38,669
He wanted to find out
so he could kill Christ Jesus.
963
01:11:40,671 --> 01:11:41,881
The mad king plots
964
01:11:41,964 --> 01:11:44,425
to use the Magi
to find the baby.
965
01:11:45,468 --> 01:11:46,552
A blessed child
966
01:11:46,636 --> 01:11:49,055
that the stars have declared
to be the Messiah.
967
01:11:51,933 --> 01:11:55,144
If it is true, Herod the Great
is now officially
968
01:11:55,228 --> 01:11:57,897
what he's probably
always known himself to be,
969
01:11:58,898 --> 01:12:01,192
an imposter.
970
01:12:07,156 --> 01:12:10,076
It must have been
strange for Mary and Joseph,
971
01:12:10,159 --> 01:12:12,245
embracing that
their playful toddler
972
01:12:12,328 --> 01:12:14,163
was in fact
the Son of God.
973
01:12:15,289 --> 01:12:19,085
And that those who believed
had traveled vast distances
974
01:12:19,168 --> 01:12:20,837
to kneel at his tiny feet.
975
01:12:29,679 --> 01:12:32,014
Joseph, Mary,
you have guests.
976
01:13:09,510 --> 01:13:10,970
The idea that Jesus
977
01:13:11,053 --> 01:13:13,014
is welcoming the seekers,
978
01:13:13,556 --> 01:13:16,183
regardless if they would
consider themselves Christians
979
01:13:16,267 --> 01:13:19,854
or Jewish,
and it's as if the Magi,
980
01:13:19,937 --> 01:13:24,442
{\an8}they would be attracted
to the light, to the truth.
981
01:13:25,401 --> 01:13:27,778
That attraction, like a magnet,
982
01:13:27,862 --> 01:13:30,448
would bring them
from so far away,
983
01:13:30,531 --> 01:13:32,241
all the way until they come
984
01:13:32,325 --> 01:13:35,620
to pay their homage
and to worship the King.
985
01:13:45,379 --> 01:13:47,214
As a kid,
I sang Christmas songs
986
01:13:47,298 --> 01:13:49,467
about these gifts from the Magi,
987
01:13:49,967 --> 01:13:52,345
or as we call them,
the Wise Men.
988
01:13:53,721 --> 01:13:56,349
Gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
989
01:13:56,933 --> 01:13:58,309
I knew what gold was.
990
01:13:59,060 --> 01:14:00,227
That's about it.
991
01:14:00,978 --> 01:14:02,855
Frankincense and myrrh
992
01:14:02,939 --> 01:14:05,691
were highly valued incense
and perfumes.
993
01:14:27,964 --> 01:14:30,174
These gifts were seen
as fit for a king
994
01:14:30,883 --> 01:14:32,426
and were rare in Judea.
995
01:14:33,219 --> 01:14:36,180
Imagine what it was like
for these two teens
996
01:14:36,263 --> 01:14:39,558
from the village of Nazareth
to receive such gifts.
997
01:14:45,314 --> 01:14:48,317
Herod had ordered
the Magi to return to Jerusalem
998
01:14:48,401 --> 01:14:50,736
to report the location
of the new king.
999
01:14:53,155 --> 01:14:55,491
But an angelic dream came
to the Magi...
1000
01:14:57,451 --> 01:14:59,954
...warning them to return
to their own country
1001
01:15:00,037 --> 01:15:01,330
by another route,
1002
01:15:02,415 --> 01:15:05,042
avoiding the mad king
at any cost.
1003
01:15:12,925 --> 01:15:14,969
Herod was furious
when he realized
1004
01:15:15,052 --> 01:15:17,013
that the Wise Men
had outwitted him.
1005
01:15:19,849 --> 01:15:21,642
But he wasn't going
to let the threat
1006
01:15:21,726 --> 01:15:23,477
to his throne go unchecked.
1007
01:15:25,229 --> 01:15:27,398
Fitting with the type
of leader he was,
1008
01:15:27,940 --> 01:15:30,693
he ordered soldiers
to kill every young boy
1009
01:15:30,776 --> 01:15:32,403
in and around Bethlehem.
1010
01:15:40,494 --> 01:15:42,913
Joseph had another encounter
with an angel
1011
01:15:42,997 --> 01:15:44,081
in his dreams.
1012
01:15:45,499 --> 01:15:48,878
The angel of the Lord said,
"Joseph, get up."
1013
01:15:49,712 --> 01:15:52,256
"Flee to Egypt with the child
and his mother."
1014
01:15:53,466 --> 01:15:55,718
"Stay there
until I tell you to return
1015
01:15:55,801 --> 01:15:57,720
because Herod
is going to search
1016
01:15:57,803 --> 01:15:59,263
for the child to kill him."
1017
01:16:23,162 --> 01:16:24,455
It's said
in the Scriptures
1018
01:16:24,538 --> 01:16:28,209
that the real battle
is not against flesh and blood,
1019
01:16:28,292 --> 01:16:30,544
but against the spiritual force
of evil.
1020
01:16:31,295 --> 01:16:33,714
By ordering such a heinous act...
1021
01:16:33,798 --> 01:16:36,717
...it's fair to wonder
if Herod was being used
1022
01:16:36,801 --> 01:16:38,928
by an even greater force
of evil.
1023
01:16:40,679 --> 01:16:44,683
{\an8}The evil that Herod would commit
towards defenseless,
1024
01:16:44,767 --> 01:16:46,352
{\an8}innocent human beings
1025
01:16:46,435 --> 01:16:48,687
shows the lengths
that the human will go to
1026
01:16:48,771 --> 01:16:53,025
if they succumb to that desire
for earthly power.
1027
01:16:55,986 --> 01:16:58,948
And it shows
that God doesn't will evil.
1028
01:16:59,740 --> 01:17:00,950
He allows evil,
1029
01:17:01,033 --> 01:17:03,494
only that some greater good
can happen.
1030
01:17:07,331 --> 01:17:09,542
The killing
of these baby boys
1031
01:17:09,625 --> 01:17:12,628
{\an8}by order of Herod
is such a tragedy.
1032
01:17:13,129 --> 01:17:16,924
{\an8}Many people, though,
think of them as martyrs.
1033
01:17:18,134 --> 01:17:20,427
They're part of the story...
1034
01:17:20,511 --> 01:17:23,430
...of God's ultimate redemption,
1035
01:17:23,514 --> 01:17:25,057
and thus their lives
were not in vain.
1036
01:17:26,142 --> 01:17:27,768
Herod's death squad arrives
1037
01:17:27,852 --> 01:17:29,562
and shows no sign of mercy.
1038
01:17:31,730 --> 01:17:33,482
No sign of humanity,
1039
01:17:34,733 --> 01:17:39,029
no shred of anything
besides pure, unfiltered evil.
1040
01:17:40,781 --> 01:17:43,534
And they take evidence
as proof for Herod.
1041
01:17:49,081 --> 01:17:54,503
Stay back!
1042
01:18:04,013 --> 01:18:05,306
No!
1043
01:18:10,394 --> 01:18:12,479
It's a terrible chapter
in this story.
1044
01:18:13,522 --> 01:18:15,816
A reminder really
of how cruel we can be
1045
01:18:15,900 --> 01:18:17,318
when we put our own interests,
1046
01:18:18,527 --> 01:18:20,738
our own survival
above God's will.
1047
01:18:25,117 --> 01:18:28,037
The ancient text reads
that a cry was heard,
1048
01:18:28,120 --> 01:18:29,872
and there was great weeping.
1049
01:18:30,831 --> 01:18:32,791
Rachel weeps
for her children,
1050
01:18:33,918 --> 01:18:36,337
refusing to be comforted
because they're dead.
1051
01:18:38,380 --> 01:18:40,841
I don't think there's anything
more painful in this world
1052
01:18:40,925 --> 01:18:43,552
than a parent losing a child.
1053
01:18:46,138 --> 01:18:51,518
And thankfully,
that's not where the story ends.
1054
01:18:53,938 --> 01:18:57,066
The angel's warning had saved
the life of the young Jesus.
1055
01:19:00,402 --> 01:19:03,530
But many others were lost
at the command of Herod.
1056
01:19:22,174 --> 01:19:23,300
It is done.
1057
01:19:26,345 --> 01:19:27,346
Sire.
1058
01:19:34,395 --> 01:19:35,646
Shoo!
1059
01:19:44,113 --> 01:19:46,615
Eventually evil turned
on its host,
1060
01:19:47,366 --> 01:19:50,411
further cannibalizing
Herod's mind and body.
1061
01:19:51,453 --> 01:19:54,456
Herod reportedly was
in a great deal of distress.
1062
01:19:54,540 --> 01:19:56,333
Why didn't you tell me?
1063
01:19:57,668 --> 01:20:00,838
{\an8}He reportedly was wandering
around, seeing ghosts.
1064
01:20:07,344 --> 01:20:10,097
Everybody could see that
he wasn't in his right mind,
1065
01:20:11,598 --> 01:20:14,810
to the point where he actually
tried to kill himself.
1066
01:20:17,896 --> 01:20:19,898
Herod committed
these profound acts
1067
01:20:19,982 --> 01:20:21,275
of moral evil.
1068
01:20:21,358 --> 01:20:25,446
All of this was
about one thing, power.
1069
01:20:26,739 --> 01:20:29,575
He's a repulsive
historical figure.
1070
01:20:31,785 --> 01:20:34,246
The sorrow that happens
1071
01:20:34,330 --> 01:20:38,000
in the story
of the first Christmas can feel,
1072
01:20:38,083 --> 01:20:41,378
I think, at times,
like there's no justice.
1073
01:20:41,462 --> 01:20:44,381
It's all just about power
and the assertion of power.
1074
01:20:44,590 --> 01:20:50,346
But the Christmas story
starts a bigger story
1075
01:20:50,929 --> 01:20:55,225
that includes healing,
and miracles, and great joy.
1076
01:21:02,149 --> 01:21:04,485
Mary, Joseph,
and young Jesus escaped
1077
01:21:04,568 --> 01:21:07,696
to the land of Egypt,
where they lived peacefully
1078
01:21:07,780 --> 01:21:09,073
for quite some time.
1079
01:21:12,368 --> 01:21:13,494
After Herod's death,
1080
01:21:13,577 --> 01:21:16,080
an angel appeared
to Joseph once more,
1081
01:21:16,955 --> 01:21:18,957
telling him
that it was safe to go home.
1082
01:21:20,000 --> 01:21:21,710
Eventually, the family did,
1083
01:21:21,835 --> 01:21:25,130
returning to the very place
our story started, Nazareth.
1084
01:21:26,173 --> 01:21:30,094
There, Jesus grew the same way
we all do, little by little.
1085
01:21:30,928 --> 01:21:33,889
His father taught him carpentry,
but beyond that,
1086
01:21:34,431 --> 01:21:36,350
the Scriptures offer
very few glimpses
1087
01:21:36,433 --> 01:21:38,143
into the lives of the family.
1088
01:21:39,144 --> 01:21:41,980
But like all good parents,
I'm sure Mary and Joseph
1089
01:21:42,064 --> 01:21:44,400
made all the sacrifices
parents do
1090
01:21:44,483 --> 01:21:46,360
to provide and protect
their children.
1091
01:21:47,528 --> 01:21:51,031
So while we may not know a lot
about Jesus's formative years,
1092
01:21:51,824 --> 01:21:54,118
his ministry years as an adult,
1093
01:21:54,785 --> 01:21:56,370
well, you'd need a few lifetimes
1094
01:21:56,453 --> 01:21:58,372
to count the words
written about that.
1095
01:22:02,209 --> 01:22:03,919
Just as Simeon had prophesied,
1096
01:22:04,628 --> 01:22:06,004
Mary's soul was pierced
1097
01:22:06,088 --> 01:22:07,631
as she watched her son, Jesus,
1098
01:22:08,132 --> 01:22:10,092
be executed on a Roman cross,
1099
01:22:10,968 --> 01:22:12,803
killed for crimes
he did not commit.
1100
01:22:13,762 --> 01:22:15,848
He was placed inside a cave,
1101
01:22:15,931 --> 01:22:18,767
perhaps very similar
to the one he was born in.
1102
01:22:19,685 --> 01:22:21,228
But many, including myself,
1103
01:22:21,311 --> 01:22:23,814
believe he didn't stay
in that cave for very long,
1104
01:22:24,356 --> 01:22:26,150
and that he rose from the dead,
1105
01:22:26,233 --> 01:22:28,277
saving those
who would believe in him.
1106
01:22:29,278 --> 01:22:31,280
Jesus's teachings
changed the world.
1107
01:22:32,072 --> 01:22:33,866
And those that followed him
became known
1108
01:22:33,949 --> 01:22:36,577
as Christ's followers
or Christians.
1109
01:22:36,660 --> 01:22:38,579
And while there
was plenty of hardship
1110
01:22:38,662 --> 01:22:41,123
and persecution
for the early Christians,
1111
01:22:41,206 --> 01:22:43,834
in time, even Rome
would declare itself
1112
01:22:43,917 --> 01:22:45,085
a Christian empire.
1113
01:22:45,919 --> 01:22:48,338
And the followers of Jesus
somehow would find a way
1114
01:22:48,422 --> 01:22:50,716
to spread his word
across the globe
1115
01:22:50,799 --> 01:22:52,342
to over 200 countries.
1116
01:22:53,218 --> 01:22:56,805
One of Jesus's teaching was
that we should love one another,
1117
01:22:56,889 --> 01:23:00,100
forgive our enemies,
take care of the poor,
1118
01:23:00,642 --> 01:23:02,978
champion
the disenfranchised,
1119
01:23:03,061 --> 01:23:05,397
and live with humility
and kindness.
1120
01:23:06,523 --> 01:23:09,193
And underneath all the songs
and the wrapping paper
1121
01:23:09,735 --> 01:23:11,612
and the stars
on top of the tree,
1122
01:23:12,362 --> 01:23:14,740
I think that's really
what Christmas is about.
1123
01:23:25,626 --> 01:23:27,002
Merry Christmas, everybody.
82316
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.