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BRASS HORN
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A million mornings forgotten
by the mind of man.
3
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Dawn remembers again the
magic circle. Stonehenge.
4
00:00:54,743 --> 00:01:01,166
MUSIC
5
00:01:18,634 --> 00:01:24,540
MUSIC
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00:01:45,822 --> 00:01:49,930
Magic circle. Observatory.
7
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Temple aligned with
the rising of the Sun
8
00:01:53,814 --> 00:01:56,204
and the turning of the heavens.
9
00:02:01,072 --> 00:02:06,220
Stones from afar brought by man
to this place where no stones
10
00:02:06,245 --> 00:02:10,649
were before. More
than 3000 years ago.
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MUSIC
12
00:02:33,908 --> 00:02:38,955
BEEP
13
00:02:45,665 --> 00:02:50,958
MUSIC
14
00:03:12,774 --> 00:03:18,227
BEEP
15
00:03:28,439 --> 00:03:33,220
MUSIC
16
00:03:37,847 --> 00:03:42,446
SIREN
17
00:03:43,125 --> 00:03:47,953
Apollo 11, 15 July 1969,
Cape Kennedy Florida.
18
00:03:48,235 --> 00:03:50,302
The night before the great day.
19
00:03:51,218 --> 00:03:57,399
(song lyrics) We're going to the
Moon together. Pack your bags
20
00:03:57,447 --> 00:04:08,368
and jump into the car. Going
take a trip to tell you where
21
00:04:08,401 --> 00:04:18,688
you are. Good bye mother. So
long mother. So long mother.
22
00:04:18,713 --> 00:04:29,618
Goodbye mother so long mother.
So long mother Earth.
23
00:04:29,643 --> 00:04:41,946
Good bye mother, good bye
mother Earth. Goodbye mother
24
00:04:41,979 --> 00:04:47,626
Earth. So long mother Earth.
Goodbye…
25
00:04:48,337 --> 00:04:54,151
MUSIC
26
00:04:59,227 --> 00:05:06,227
BEEPING AND HIGH PITCHED TUNING
27
00:05:21,102 --> 00:05:26,094
HIGH PITCHED TUNING
28
00:05:44,399 --> 00:05:49,015
Six million pounds of machine.
Thirty six stories tall.
29
00:05:49,781 --> 00:05:53,390
Nearly ten years work of
half a million people.
30
00:06:00,422 --> 00:06:04,304
Through the night it was
check listed, double checked,
31
00:06:04,329 --> 00:06:08,898
electronically monitored,
computerized, televised,
32
00:06:08,953 --> 00:06:11,343
dehumanized of human error.
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00:06:14,735 --> 00:06:20,332
MUSIC
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00:06:27,211 --> 00:06:30,758
While the night of celebration
was ending, the day began
35
00:06:30,788 --> 00:06:36,187
for the astronauts. Breakfast,
medical examination,
36
00:06:36,235 --> 00:06:37,640
suiting up.
37
00:06:50,883 --> 00:06:54,179
Neil Armstrong,
commander Apollo 11.
38
00:06:55,811 --> 00:07:01,125
Edwin Buzz Aldrin,
Lunar module pilot.
39
00:07:19,102 --> 00:07:23,078
Michael Collins,
Command module pilot.
40
00:07:26,485 --> 00:07:31,212
BEEPING
41
00:07:40,789 --> 00:07:46,250
MULTIPLE LANGUAGES COMMENTATING
42
00:07:55,111 --> 00:07:59,765
...to take them to Pad 39A.
Slayton said everything
43
00:07:59,790 --> 00:08:01,875
is going as smoothly....
44
00:08:03,264 --> 00:08:08,366
BEEP
45
00:08:32,412 --> 00:08:36,623
BEEP
46
00:09:05,561 --> 00:09:10,420
SIREN
47
00:09:20,539 --> 00:09:26,422
BEEPING
48
00:09:26,641 --> 00:09:33,336
MUSIC
49
00:09:51,524 --> 00:09:58,774
Far across the Indian River,
12 miles away. The rocket.
50
00:10:06,680 --> 00:10:11,961
At 6:32 am three hours
before launch on Pad 39A.
51
00:10:12,422 --> 00:10:15,898
Armstrong and Aldrin walked
on the surface of the Earth.
52
00:10:16,750 --> 00:10:18,781
Their next steps would
be on the Moon.
53
00:10:20,717 --> 00:10:25,546
Spectators rolled in by the
thousands. Campers, trailers,
54
00:10:25,571 --> 00:10:29,226
cars and pick ups filled the
camp sites and the beaches.
55
00:10:29,563 --> 00:10:34,422
Lined the highways, lined the
parkways, nose to tailgate.
56
00:10:34,446 --> 00:10:36,664
Cape Canaveral to Titusville.
57
00:10:37,672 --> 00:10:42,516
MUSIC
58
00:11:01,197 --> 00:11:07,681
MUSIC
59
00:11:30,406 --> 00:11:34,046
The television picture at home
would be closer than the view
60
00:11:34,071 --> 00:11:37,687
from Coco Beach. Why
did they come here?
61
00:11:38,750 --> 00:11:45,132
MUSIC
62
00:11:46,211 --> 00:11:50,492
…..very satisfactory from
launch this morning.
63
00:11:50,531 --> 00:11:53,961
Thin cloud covered about
15000 feet. Temperature
64
00:11:53,986 --> 00:11:57,719
at launch time expected to
be about 85 degrees. T minus
65
00:11:57,744 --> 00:12:01,578
one hour and twenty nine minutes
thirty seconds and counting...
66
00:12:02,014 --> 00:12:09,250
MUSIC
67
00:12:12,094 --> 00:12:14,562
Propellant load pressure
and temperature.
68
00:12:14,946 --> 00:12:18,508
Digital transmission worldwide
tracking. Stabilization
69
00:12:18,555 --> 00:12:21,539
and guidance. Radio
frequency telemetry
70
00:12:21,564 --> 00:12:25,820
and voice communications. Signal
condition and integration.
71
00:12:26,617 --> 00:12:31,617
Space craft electrical power.
Flight control. SIVB
72
00:12:31,642 --> 00:12:33,242
propulsion stage monitoring.
73
00:12:34,266 --> 00:12:38,875
S1C S2 propulsion stage.
Every important valve gauge
74
00:12:38,905 --> 00:12:41,163
and circuit was continually
monitored at launch
75
00:12:41,188 --> 00:12:43,758
control centre throughout the
twenty eight hour countdown.
76
00:12:44,539 --> 00:12:48,320
Count down still going well.
T minus fifty five minutes
77
00:12:48,345 --> 00:12:51,211
ten seconds and counting.
This is Kennedy…..
78
00:12:51,881 --> 00:12:56,062
MUSIC
79
00:12:56,914 --> 00:13:01,023
Among the six thousand special
guests, were vice president,
80
00:13:01,048 --> 00:13:04,539
next president, two plane
loads of the diplomatic corps
81
00:13:04,571 --> 00:13:08,022
from Washington, two hundred
and five US congressmen,
82
00:13:08,047 --> 00:13:11,906
nineteen governors, thirty
senators, fifty mayors
83
00:13:11,931 --> 00:13:14,648
from cities across the
country, movie celebrities
84
00:13:14,680 --> 00:13:18,046
and television personalities
and another two plane loads
85
00:13:18,071 --> 00:13:19,938
of dignitaries from Europe.
86
00:13:20,524 --> 00:13:25,555
MUSIC
87
00:13:54,688 --> 00:14:00,797
BRASS HORN
88
00:14:01,274 --> 00:14:04,804
Around the world,
another morning.
89
00:14:11,422 --> 00:14:14,281
Not so very different
from the morning before
90
00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:16,367
or tomorrow morning.
91
00:14:19,000 --> 00:14:26,703
TICKING
92
00:14:27,953 --> 00:14:35,390
BRASS HORN
93
00:14:45,539 --> 00:14:49,547
This day on which man will leave
Earth to walk on the Moon.
94
00:14:49,707 --> 00:14:52,773
Three billion people went
about their daily lives.
95
00:14:53,625 --> 00:14:56,883
Some in the way in their
ancestors did centuries before.
96
00:14:57,227 --> 00:15:00,336
Others in a world shaped
by modern technology.
97
00:15:02,867 --> 00:15:05,820
It seemed that most people
were unaware that this event
98
00:15:05,845 --> 00:15:08,500
might change the history
of the human race,
99
00:15:09,813 --> 00:15:13,500
that this morning would be
marked in history books
100
00:15:13,525 --> 00:15:16,320
and learned by their
children's children.
101
00:15:20,602 --> 00:15:23,890
At what age of man will the
meaning of this morning
102
00:15:23,915 --> 00:15:25,609
be understood?
103
00:15:26,641 --> 00:15:32,188
TICKING
104
00:15:55,305 --> 00:15:57,593
This is Apollo Saturn and
launch control. We passed
105
00:15:57,609 --> 00:16:00,570
the six minute mark on our
countdown for Apollo 11.
106
00:16:00,602 --> 00:16:04,265
The flight to land the first men
on the Moon. We are on time
107
00:16:04,289 --> 00:16:07,984
at the present time for our plan
lift off on thirty two minutes
108
00:16:08,009 --> 00:16:11,429
past the hour. Coming up
shortly that swing arm up at
109
00:16:11,454 --> 00:16:14,156
the space craft level will
back to its fully retracted
110
00:16:14,181 --> 00:16:17,015
position which should occur
at the five minute mark
111
00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:18,242
in the count.
112
00:16:18,547 --> 00:16:20,953
The swing arm now coming
back as our countdown
113
00:16:20,978 --> 00:16:25,812
continues... informing the
astronauts that the swing arm
114
00:16:25,837 --> 00:16:28,351
now coming back. Four
minutes and counting.
115
00:16:28,367 --> 00:16:31,914
We are go for Apollo 11.
We will be coming up on
116
00:16:31,936 --> 00:16:35,211
the automatic sequence about
ten or fifteen seconds
117
00:16:35,236 --> 00:16:39,187
from this time. The vehicle
starting to pressurize as far as
118
00:16:39,212 --> 00:16:42,484
the propellant tanks are
concerned and all is still go
119
00:16:42,511 --> 00:16:44,679
as we monitor our status for it.
120
00:16:44,985 --> 00:16:48,125
Firing command coming in now.
We are on an automatic
121
00:16:48,150 --> 00:16:51,133
sequence as the master
computer supervises hundreds
122
00:16:51,158 --> 00:16:54,133
of events occurring over
these last few minutes.
123
00:16:55,406 --> 00:16:57,797
Two minutes ten
seconds and counting.
124
00:16:58,016 --> 00:17:00,656
Oxygenizer tanks in the
second and third stages now
125
00:17:00,688 --> 00:17:05,312
have pressurized. T minus one
minute thirty five seconds.
126
00:17:05,641 --> 00:17:09,640
The third stage completely
pressured. T minus sixty seconds
127
00:17:09,672 --> 00:17:13,944
and counting. We passed T minus
sixty. Fifty five seconds
128
00:17:13,969 --> 00:17:17,539
and counting. Neil Armstrong
reported back when he
129
00:17:17,564 --> 00:17:19,664
received the good wishes.
Thank you very much.
130
00:17:19,689 --> 00:17:24,547
We know it would be a good
flight. Good luck and God Speed.
131
00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:29,156
Forty seconds away from
the Apollo 11 lift off.
132
00:17:29,281 --> 00:17:31,422
All the second stage
tanks now pressurized.
133
00:17:31,461 --> 00:17:34,414
Thirty five seconds and
counting. We are still go
134
00:17:34,439 --> 00:17:38,172
with Apollo 11. Thirty seconds
and counting. Astronauts
135
00:17:38,211 --> 00:17:41,611
report it feels good. T
minus twenty five seconds.
136
00:17:43,211 --> 00:17:45,211
Twenty seconds and counting.
137
00:17:46,711 --> 00:17:50,062
T minus fifteen seconds.
Guidance is internal.
138
00:17:50,352 --> 00:17:56,375
Twelve, eleven, ten, nine
ignition sequence fire
139
00:17:56,406 --> 00:17:57,914
six, five..
140
00:17:58,086 --> 00:18:03,375
ENGINES ROARING
141
00:18:17,250 --> 00:18:25,052
CHURCH BELLS
142
00:18:30,970 --> 00:18:37,537
ENGINES ROARING
143
00:18:56,135 --> 00:19:02,363
ENGINES ROARING
144
00:19:23,673 --> 00:19:30,564
ENGINES ROARING
145
00:19:51,141 --> 00:19:57,047
ENGINES ROARING
146
00:20:19,049 --> 00:20:24,221
ENGINES ROARING
147
00:20:42,556 --> 00:20:49,869
ENGINES ROARING
148
00:21:08,051 --> 00:21:13,676
ENGINES ROARING
149
00:21:37,244 --> 00:21:43,096
ENGINES ROARING
150
00:21:56,607 --> 00:22:01,241
BEEP
151
00:22:13,417 --> 00:22:19,675
SIREN
152
00:22:29,022 --> 00:22:35,299
CHATTERING
153
00:22:50,699 --> 00:22:57,840
MUSIC
154
00:23:07,925 --> 00:23:12,706
Standby for mode one Charlie.
Mark, mode one Charlie.
155
00:23:13,206 --> 00:23:14,619
One Charlie.
156
00:23:18,628 --> 00:23:21,339
This is Houston you
are go for staging.
157
00:23:27,050 --> 00:23:28,511
On board cut off.
158
00:23:29,925 --> 00:23:31,323
On board cut off.
159
00:23:35,558 --> 00:23:41,714
MUSIC
160
00:24:00,621 --> 00:24:04,425
Staging. And ignition.
161
00:24:04,969 --> 00:24:10,995
MUSIC
162
00:24:11,722 --> 00:24:14,636
Houston, thrust is go. All
engines are looking good.
163
00:24:15,847 --> 00:24:17,956
Roger. Read you loud
and clear Houston.
164
00:24:19,621 --> 00:24:26,027
MUSIC
165
00:24:42,691 --> 00:24:44,253
We got skirt sep.
166
00:24:45,027 --> 00:24:47,159
Roger we confirm skirt sep.
167
00:24:48,612 --> 00:24:49,697
Towers gone.
168
00:24:49,824 --> 00:24:50,824
Roger Tower.
169
00:24:59,886 --> 00:25:02,933
When Apollo was safely under
way, control of the mission
170
00:25:02,949 --> 00:25:06,643
was switched to Houston. The
months of tightly focused work
171
00:25:06,675 --> 00:25:11,854
at the Cape were over. It could
honestly be said that this was
172
00:25:11,894 --> 00:25:14,815
the culmination of the
dreams and fantasies of men
173
00:25:14,839 --> 00:25:18,636
and women over twenty five
centuries of recorded time.
174
00:25:19,011 --> 00:25:25,370
APPLAUSE
175
00:25:28,689 --> 00:25:35,736
NAMES FROM HISTORY LISTED
176
00:26:02,548 --> 00:26:07,345
APPLAUSE
177
00:26:07,455 --> 00:26:10,985
And Robert Goddard, the
American rocket pioneer.
178
00:26:11,564 --> 00:26:15,477
Yanky inventor, dreamer,
they called him the Moon man
179
00:26:15,524 --> 00:26:18,937
and laughed. But on his own,
he went ahead designing,
180
00:26:18,962 --> 00:26:20,657
inventing, and testing.
181
00:26:22,509 --> 00:26:25,040
His first proving grounds
were on his Aunt Ethyl's farm
182
00:26:25,072 --> 00:26:30,196
in Alborne, Massachusetts.
The neighbours complained.
183
00:26:35,251 --> 00:26:37,368
With a grant from
Daniel Guggenheim,
184
00:26:37,439 --> 00:26:39,462
he moved to New Mexico
with his wife Esther
185
00:26:39,496 --> 00:26:43,423
who was also his camera woman.
Goddard had invented
186
00:26:43,482 --> 00:26:46,438
and launched the world's first
liquid propellant rocket
187
00:26:46,477 --> 00:26:49,891
in 1926 and in the end
he accumulated more than
188
00:26:49,926 --> 00:26:51,821
two hundred patents
for everything
189
00:26:51,916 --> 00:26:55,227
from multistage rockets to fuel
pumps and clustered engines.
190
00:26:56,611 --> 00:27:02,744
MUSIC
191
00:27:17,347 --> 00:27:20,987
By the year 1930, his rockets
achieved a speed of five hundred
192
00:27:21,012 --> 00:27:24,674
miles per hour and an altitude
of two thousand feet.
193
00:27:27,430 --> 00:27:30,297
This was the year in which
the three Apollo astronauts
194
00:27:30,322 --> 00:27:31,706
were born.
195
00:27:35,573 --> 00:27:38,878
Goddard had a vision
of the age of space,
196
00:27:39,463 --> 00:27:43,010
but the world was too slow to
make it happen before his death.
197
00:27:48,730 --> 00:27:51,127
Thank you Robert Goddard
for your inventiveness
198
00:27:51,175 --> 00:27:55,307
and perseverance. For most
people, a trip to planets
199
00:27:55,339 --> 00:27:58,560
was easy. All you needed was
a ten cent movie ticket
200
00:27:58,690 --> 00:28:00,385
and a nickel bag of popcorn.
201
00:28:01,651 --> 00:28:07,518
MUSIC
202
00:28:12,151 --> 00:28:13,690
Retard your speed to one half.
203
00:28:13,800 --> 00:28:15,588
ENGINE ROARING
204
00:28:15,620 --> 00:28:17,213
EXPLOSION
205
00:28:17,877 --> 00:28:18,877
What was that?
206
00:28:18,956 --> 00:28:19,956
I don't know.
207
00:28:20,065 --> 00:28:22,221
ENGINE ROARING
208
00:28:22,361 --> 00:28:24,813
One of killer king's ship
coming up fast behind us.
209
00:28:24,933 --> 00:28:27,674
ENGINE ROARING
210
00:28:27,784 --> 00:28:29,588
EXPLOSION
211
00:28:31,112 --> 00:28:33,948
EXPLOSIONS
212
00:28:34,034 --> 00:28:36,995
ENGINE ROARING
213
00:28:37,065 --> 00:28:41,103
MUSIC
214
00:28:41,393 --> 00:28:43,346
ENGINE ROARING
215
00:28:44,649 --> 00:28:49,846
ENGINE ROARING
216
00:28:56,353 --> 00:29:04,237
MUSIC
217
00:29:05,261 --> 00:29:06,370
Come men.
218
00:29:08,714 --> 00:29:09,768
Thanks for saving us.
219
00:29:09,792 --> 00:29:10,792
Stand back!
220
00:29:10,901 --> 00:29:12,190
You're prisoners!
221
00:29:12,215 --> 00:29:13,353
Prisoners?
222
00:29:13,378 --> 00:29:17,065
ENGINES ROARING
223
00:29:17,502 --> 00:29:19,862
Uh-oh. Here they come.
You better put
224
00:29:19,887 --> 00:29:23,909
in reverse Doc. Oh Flash!!
225
00:29:37,862 --> 00:29:41,713
What science fiction in the
childhood of the space age
226
00:29:41,753 --> 00:29:46,909
could've guessed the shape of
reality? The Saturn five rocket.
227
00:29:47,901 --> 00:29:51,292
Three stages, twenty
eight stories tall,
228
00:29:51,636 --> 00:29:54,479
with eleven engines as
powerful as all the waterfalls
229
00:29:54,511 --> 00:29:58,346
in North America combined.
Years in the planning,
230
00:29:58,394 --> 00:30:02,010
months in the building and
testing, the Saturn first stage
231
00:30:02,035 --> 00:30:04,386
lived but two minutes,
forty one seconds.
232
00:30:05,971 --> 00:30:09,197
Staging and ignition.
233
00:30:11,643 --> 00:30:15,236
Eleven Houston, thrust is go.
All engines are looking good.
234
00:30:15,698 --> 00:30:17,392
I Roger you loud
and clear Houston.
235
00:30:17,815 --> 00:30:21,181
Two minutes, forty one seconds.
Time to throw Apollo
236
00:30:21,206 --> 00:30:25,752
forty miles up into the sky
and then an empty shell
237
00:30:25,777 --> 00:30:28,017
to fall back into the sea.
238
00:30:31,486 --> 00:30:36,619
MUSIC
239
00:30:41,648 --> 00:30:43,596
We got skirt sep.
240
00:30:43,869 --> 00:30:45,728
Roger we confirm skirt sep.
241
00:30:47,306 --> 00:30:48,314
Tower is gone.
242
00:30:48,369 --> 00:30:49,814
Roger tower.
243
00:30:50,752 --> 00:30:54,260
Neil Armstrong confirming both
the engine skirt separation
244
00:30:54,285 --> 00:30:56,463
and the launch escape
tower separation.
245
00:30:57,041 --> 00:30:59,127
Hey Houston, Apollo
11 and Saturn
246
00:30:59,151 --> 00:31:01,564
gave us a magnificent ride.
247
00:31:02,557 --> 00:31:05,658
Ah roger 11 we'll pass that on
and it certainly looks like
248
00:31:05,683 --> 00:31:08,017
you're well on your way now.
249
00:31:09,978 --> 00:31:13,181
11 Houston, your guidance is
converged, you're looking good.
250
00:31:13,588 --> 00:31:15,814
Down range one
hundred forty miles.
251
00:31:15,846 --> 00:31:17,986
Altitude sixty two miles.
Velocity...
252
00:31:18,033 --> 00:31:21,071
- Mission control in Houston,
Texas had taken over from launch
253
00:31:21,096 --> 00:31:23,221
control at Cape Kennedy
for the duration
254
00:31:23,246 --> 00:31:24,913
of the eight day mission.
255
00:31:25,877 --> 00:31:29,681
The complicated technology
of Apollo Saturn evolved
256
00:31:29,729 --> 00:31:33,267
from an ingeniously simple
concept. Lunar, Orbit,
257
00:31:33,307 --> 00:31:37,290
Rendezvous. This requires a
rocket made in many pieces
258
00:31:37,315 --> 00:31:40,103
that discards the useless
weight of each piece
259
00:31:40,128 --> 00:31:41,791
when its function is completed.
260
00:31:41,940 --> 00:31:44,853
The flight began with a vertical
lift through the heavy lower
261
00:31:44,878 --> 00:31:47,213
atmosphere and a
tilt to the east
262
00:31:47,238 --> 00:31:50,322
at six thousand miles per
hour the empty first stage
263
00:31:50,347 --> 00:31:53,564
is discarded to save weight.
So is an adapter ring
264
00:31:53,589 --> 00:31:56,931
in the unused escape tower.
With the second stage firing,
265
00:31:56,956 --> 00:31:59,088
it reaches fifteen
thousand miles per hour
266
00:31:59,113 --> 00:32:00,760
when it too is jettisoned.
267
00:32:04,307 --> 00:32:07,611
The third stage places Apollo
in Earth orbit at seventeen
268
00:32:07,643 --> 00:32:09,822
thousand four hundred
miles per hour.
269
00:32:10,713 --> 00:32:12,861
When the space craft has
been thoroughly checked out
270
00:32:12,886 --> 00:32:16,072
by the crew, the third stage
fires again. Its speed now
271
00:32:16,097 --> 00:32:18,650
tearing at free from the
grip of Earth's gravity.
272
00:32:18,737 --> 00:32:21,158
BEEPING
273
00:32:21,299 --> 00:32:23,736
While coasting outward the
command service module
274
00:32:23,786 --> 00:32:26,861
separates and docks for
access to the lunar module.
275
00:32:27,571 --> 00:32:29,885
And the empty third
stage is left behind.
276
00:32:30,174 --> 00:32:34,361
BEEPING
277
00:32:34,666 --> 00:32:36,869
Apollo losses speed
throughout nine tenths
278
00:32:36,894 --> 00:32:40,244
of its journey until the Moon's
gravity overcomes the pull
279
00:32:40,269 --> 00:32:43,596
of Earth. Apollo fires
in reverse direction.
280
00:32:43,823 --> 00:32:45,916
Slowing down enough to
be captured in orbit
281
00:32:45,941 --> 00:32:49,502
about the Moon. Armstrong and
Aldrin entered the Lunar
282
00:32:49,541 --> 00:32:53,603
module Eagle which separates
leaving Collins in the command
283
00:32:53,628 --> 00:32:55,369
service module in Lunar orbit.
284
00:32:55,511 --> 00:32:58,439
BEEPING
285
00:32:58,659 --> 00:33:01,596
Eagle slows still more and
breaks to a touch down
286
00:33:01,621 --> 00:33:03,037
on the lunar surface.
287
00:33:03,143 --> 00:33:07,619
BEEPING
288
00:33:07,854 --> 00:33:10,736
After the Moon walk. The
upper stage of the Eagle
289
00:33:10,761 --> 00:33:14,916
lifts off leaving behind the
now useless landing stage
290
00:33:14,955 --> 00:33:18,213
and swings into orbit to
dock Columbia once again.
291
00:33:21,330 --> 00:33:23,666
When the crew and Moon
samples are transferred
292
00:33:23,691 --> 00:33:27,955
to the command service module
the lunar module is discarded.
293
00:33:29,385 --> 00:33:32,822
The command service module fires
itself out of lunar orbit
294
00:33:32,861 --> 00:33:34,594
and falls back to Earth.
295
00:33:35,282 --> 00:33:42,688
BEEPING
296
00:33:43,260 --> 00:33:45,385
As it approaches the
re-entry speed of nearly
297
00:33:45,449 --> 00:33:47,439
twenty five thousand
miles per hour,
298
00:33:47,464 --> 00:33:50,924
the service module drops away.
The command module
299
00:33:50,949 --> 00:33:54,447
plunges into the atmosphere
protected by its heat shield.
300
00:33:54,611 --> 00:33:57,533
Slowed still more by the
heavy lower atmosphere
301
00:33:57,558 --> 00:33:59,596
it parachutes into the sea.
302
00:34:00,963 --> 00:34:03,572
The command module, Columbia,
is all that remains
303
00:34:03,623 --> 00:34:07,252
of the original three thousand
tons of rocket fuel and cargo.
304
00:34:10,385 --> 00:34:12,721
Apollo 11 this is Houston over.
305
00:34:12,948 --> 00:34:15,681
While in Earth orbit, the
Apollo crew had less than
306
00:34:15,706 --> 00:34:18,588
two hours to check out all
their space craft systems.
307
00:34:19,135 --> 00:34:22,619
The last chance to discover
and correct any malfunction
308
00:34:22,644 --> 00:34:25,119
before the third stage
engine is restarted to break
309
00:34:25,166 --> 00:34:28,728
them free of Earth. The
translunar injection.
310
00:34:29,111 --> 00:34:31,188
We're ten minutes
away from ignition
311
00:34:31,213 --> 00:34:33,080
and translunar injection.
312
00:34:33,705 --> 00:34:37,947
Apollo 11 this is Houston.
You are a go for TLI over.
313
00:34:41,268 --> 00:34:43,072
Apollo 11. Thank you.
314
00:34:43,284 --> 00:34:44,714
Roger out.
315
00:34:45,017 --> 00:34:49,228
Apollo 11 this is Houston,
slightly less than one minute
316
00:34:49,260 --> 00:34:51,517
to ignition and
everything is go.
317
00:34:52,291 --> 00:34:55,744
Roger. Ignition.
318
00:34:58,143 --> 00:35:01,064
We confirm ignition
and the thrust is go.
319
00:35:01,698 --> 00:35:02,765
Apollo 11 Roger.
320
00:35:03,642 --> 00:35:06,416
Guidance looking good.
Velocity twenty six thousand
321
00:35:06,441 --> 00:35:07,471
feet per second.
322
00:35:10,018 --> 00:35:12,603
Telemetry and radar
tracking both solid.
323
00:35:12,643 --> 00:35:16,010
Velocity twenty seven thousand
eight hundred feet per second.
324
00:35:17,159 --> 00:35:19,261
Through the window of
the command module,
325
00:35:19,299 --> 00:35:21,221
the Earth gently slipped away.
326
00:35:25,298 --> 00:35:28,149
Apollo 11, this is Houston.
Thrust is good.
327
00:35:28,174 --> 00:35:30,025
Everything is still
looking good.
328
00:35:30,574 --> 00:35:31,665
Roger.
329
00:35:31,721 --> 00:35:34,525
Twenty nine thousand feet
per second building up
330
00:35:34,550 --> 00:35:37,158
toward thirty thousand
feet per second.
331
00:35:38,198 --> 00:35:41,150
Apollo 11 this is Houston.
Three and a half minutes
332
00:35:41,175 --> 00:35:44,041
and you're still looking good.
Your predicted cut off
333
00:35:44,066 --> 00:35:45,549
is right on the nominal.
334
00:35:46,127 --> 00:35:49,860
Deep space tracking antennas.
A third of a world apart.
335
00:35:49,886 --> 00:35:54,025
Listen to Apollo and spoke to
Apollo. As the Earth turned,
336
00:35:54,057 --> 00:35:56,455
at least one of them would
have contact with Apollo
337
00:35:56,480 --> 00:35:59,228
at all times except for when
it passed behind the Moon.
338
00:36:00,338 --> 00:36:02,471
Thirty four thousand
feet per second now.
339
00:36:02,534 --> 00:36:04,455
Altitude one hundred fifty two.
340
00:36:04,744 --> 00:36:10,010
STATIC
341
00:36:10,143 --> 00:36:15,650
Thirty-five thousand feet
per second. Cut off.
342
00:36:18,010 --> 00:36:21,338
With sling velocity thirty five
thousand five hundred seventy
343
00:36:21,363 --> 00:36:22,877
feet per second.
344
00:36:23,377 --> 00:36:27,189
Altitude one hundred seventy
seven nautical miles.
345
00:36:29,557 --> 00:36:32,681
At three hours eleven
minutes into the mission,
346
00:36:32,706 --> 00:36:35,611
distance from Earth three
thousand one hundred forty
347
00:36:35,636 --> 00:36:36,963
nautical miles.
348
00:36:38,494 --> 00:36:42,561
The SIVB is reported in a stable
altitude for the separation.
349
00:36:44,018 --> 00:36:47,736
Apollo 11 this is Houston.
You're go for separation.
350
00:36:48,830 --> 00:36:52,469
OK... will be coming... down.
My tendency is to use
351
00:36:52,494 --> 00:36:54,572
bottle primary one for
proven checklist,
352
00:36:54,597 --> 00:36:55,963
therefore I just turned down.
353
00:36:55,994 --> 00:36:57,994
- Roger we concur
with the logic.
354
00:36:58,268 --> 00:37:01,056
We are awaiting
confirmation of separation.
355
00:37:04,166 --> 00:37:05,455
Roger.
356
00:37:07,073 --> 00:37:09,939
We confirm the separation
here on the ground.
357
00:37:15,440 --> 00:37:18,431
Apollo 11 this is Houston,
radio check. Over.
358
00:37:19,823 --> 00:37:23,291
STATIC
359
00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:26,907
The Goldstone station
reports a very weak signal.
360
00:37:27,979 --> 00:37:31,142
We believe that Mike Collins
is now manoeuvring the space
361
00:37:31,184 --> 00:37:34,861
craft in the transposition
and docking manoeuvre
362
00:37:34,886 --> 00:37:38,400
and the antenna patterns
aren't too good at the moment.
363
00:37:38,760 --> 00:37:41,227
So we have a weak
signal strength.
364
00:37:44,057 --> 00:37:46,267
The command service module
separated and turned
365
00:37:46,292 --> 00:37:48,838
around to dock with the
Eagle of the lunar module.
366
00:37:53,737 --> 00:37:58,400
Apollo 11, Apollo 11 this is
Houston broadcasting on upline.
367
00:37:58,425 --> 00:38:02,931
Request Omni bravo if you
read the request. Omni bravo.
368
00:38:02,971 --> 00:38:03,971
Out.
369
00:38:10,799 --> 00:38:13,732
Apollo 11, this is
Houston, how do you read?
370
00:38:14,955 --> 00:38:19,580
STATIC
371
00:38:19,948 --> 00:38:23,314
Apollo 11 this is Houston
radio check over?
372
00:38:26,065 --> 00:38:30,814
Roger we are copying you
about five by two very weak.
373
00:38:30,869 --> 00:38:33,502
Can you give us a
status report please?
374
00:38:42,299 --> 00:38:44,032
STATIC AND CRACKLING VOICE
375
00:38:44,267 --> 00:38:47,517
Loud and clear Mike and we
understand that you are docked.
376
00:38:47,752 --> 00:38:48,752
That's right.
377
00:38:50,807 --> 00:38:53,431
Apollo 11 Houston. We
recommend you accept a noun
378
00:38:53,478 --> 00:38:56,658
forty nine continue through
your sequence of sightings
379
00:38:56,683 --> 00:38:59,750
and then we'll analyse the
data afterwards over.
380
00:38:59,885 --> 00:39:00,885
OK.
381
00:39:01,643 --> 00:39:05,494
On board was a fourth brain.
A small computer called DSKY
382
00:39:05,612 --> 00:39:08,033
which solved problems and
helped for the long sequences
383
00:39:08,058 --> 00:39:10,728
of systems checks and
data exchange with Earth.
384
00:39:11,291 --> 00:39:14,744
Houston, Apollo 11, star
forty has just disappeared
385
00:39:14,769 --> 00:39:16,205
now in the sextant.
386
00:39:16,230 --> 00:39:19,580
Could you turn your angle
to forty seven... high.
387
00:39:20,002 --> 00:39:21,002
Standby.
388
00:39:23,369 --> 00:39:27,236
Apollo 11, Houston we like
you to press on the star
389
00:39:27,261 --> 00:39:28,697
forty four over.
390
00:39:28,722 --> 00:39:29,940
Yeah. Roger.
391
00:39:30,275 --> 00:39:33,751
They found their way across
the sea of space navigating
392
00:39:33,777 --> 00:39:37,353
by the same stars that guided
Columbus to shores unknown.
393
00:39:37,931 --> 00:39:40,619
11, Houston we copy.
Two good marks. Over.
394
00:39:40,823 --> 00:39:45,900
OK. Drogue removal
is coming next.
395
00:39:46,362 --> 00:39:47,362
Roger.
396
00:39:48,471 --> 00:39:51,111
Neil Armstrong up in the
tunnel at this point removing
397
00:39:51,148 --> 00:39:56,346
the probe and drogue
assembly, in preparation
398
00:39:56,369 --> 00:39:58,306
for the ingress into
the lunar module.
399
00:39:59,221 --> 00:40:01,299
OK. It's moved now. Coming down.
400
00:40:02,573 --> 00:40:03,713
Roger.
401
00:40:04,518 --> 00:40:07,681
After docking pressure was
equalized. The hatch was open
402
00:40:07,706 --> 00:40:09,775
so that the crewmen could
float through the tunnel
403
00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:13,010
between the two craft to give
Eagle a detailed inspection.
404
00:40:13,057 --> 00:40:15,260
Its navigation,
communication, propulsion,
405
00:40:15,291 --> 00:40:16,635
and life support systems.
406
00:40:17,112 --> 00:40:20,986
Hey ah vehicle is surprisingly
free of any debris floating
407
00:40:21,054 --> 00:40:22,877
around it. It's very clean.
408
00:40:23,049 --> 00:40:24,049
Roger.
409
00:40:26,534 --> 00:40:30,854
Three days falling to the Moon.
Free of the gravity
410
00:40:30,878 --> 00:40:37,846
of Earth. No up or down.
No day or night. A sense
411
00:40:37,878 --> 00:40:41,775
of stillness while travelling
at the speed of a meteor.
412
00:40:43,463 --> 00:40:45,814
Is that about how long it
will be before you start
413
00:40:45,877 --> 00:40:48,056
closing the LEM back up? Over.
414
00:40:48,908 --> 00:40:52,641
An invisible speck in the night.
Somewhere between here
415
00:40:52,666 --> 00:40:56,260
and there constantly
monitored from Earth.
416
00:40:59,323 --> 00:41:03,256
Within this tiny space craft a
temporary Earth environment.
417
00:41:03,557 --> 00:41:07,400
Warmth, air, food, water.
Everything necessary
418
00:41:07,432 --> 00:41:08,885
to sustain life.
419
00:41:10,159 --> 00:41:17,806
Beyond these fragile walls
nothingness. Absolute cold.
420
00:41:18,112 --> 00:41:20,088
An end to life.
421
00:41:25,002 --> 00:41:28,509
The most important function
of the space craft, life.
422
00:41:28,588 --> 00:41:31,338
Was also monitored constantly
through telemetry.
423
00:41:31,612 --> 00:41:34,275
The heartbeat and breathing
of each astronaut.
424
00:41:34,994 --> 00:41:37,916
Although each breath was
thirty thousand feet farther
425
00:41:37,963 --> 00:41:42,056
from Earth than the breath
before it. Should one heart
426
00:41:42,088 --> 00:41:45,478
flutter it would at once be a
matter of concern to millions
427
00:41:45,518 --> 00:41:51,369
worlds away. Unlike any other
place man had travelled before,
428
00:41:51,401 --> 00:41:54,001
space could provide
him with nothing.
429
00:41:54,026 --> 00:41:58,439
It is a vacuum. Devoid of every
element needed for life.
430
00:41:58,464 --> 00:42:01,980
To send man into this
nothingness to protect him.
431
00:42:02,183 --> 00:42:08,158
It was first necessary to define
him. What is the human machine?
432
00:42:09,010 --> 00:42:11,955
How does it function?
What is the nature
433
00:42:11,980 --> 00:42:18,010
of its nervous system? It's
respiration? It's circulation?
434
00:42:18,543 --> 00:42:30,363
Digestion? Sight? Hearing?
Balance? Its endurance?
435
00:42:31,356 --> 00:42:36,816
HEARTBEAT
436
00:42:47,723 --> 00:42:50,933
What gasses to breathe should
he take with him from Earth?
437
00:42:52,051 --> 00:42:57,019
What atmospheric pressure suits
him best? Is it possible
438
00:42:57,044 --> 00:42:59,590
to give him a more efficient
atmosphere for space travel
439
00:42:59,615 --> 00:43:01,535
than nature provides on Earth?
440
00:43:04,496 --> 00:43:09,832
HISSING
441
00:43:29,933 --> 00:43:32,304
The Moon is two hundred
and fifty degrees hot
442
00:43:32,352 --> 00:43:36,179
in Sunlight and two hundred
forty degrees below zero
443
00:43:36,195 --> 00:43:40,109
in the middle of its night.
How long can a man bake
444
00:43:40,134 --> 00:43:42,984
or freeze? What
protection will he need
445
00:43:43,009 --> 00:43:45,142
from this inhuman environment?
446
00:43:55,070 --> 00:43:57,046
What strains will the heart
take when the pressure
447
00:43:57,079 --> 00:43:59,304
of gravity is removed
from the limbs?
448
00:44:00,461 --> 00:44:05,531
ELECTRICAL HUMMING
449
00:44:12,469 --> 00:44:16,312
EXPLOSIONS
450
00:44:17,102 --> 00:44:20,593
What protection will the body
need from sudden deceleration?
451
00:44:20,664 --> 00:44:22,445
Or acceleration?
452
00:44:26,820 --> 00:44:28,687
EXPLOSION
453
00:44:30,547 --> 00:44:37,070
ELECTRICAL HUMMING
454
00:44:39,945 --> 00:44:43,953
Man's sense of direction, speed,
and balance are easily fooled.
455
00:44:44,242 --> 00:44:46,914
Can his mind be trained
to ignore false signals
456
00:44:46,973 --> 00:44:48,648
from his senses?
457
00:44:49,109 --> 00:44:55,273
ELECTRICAL HUMMING
458
00:45:08,672 --> 00:45:14,719
ELECTRICAL HUMMING AND BUZZING
459
00:45:29,477 --> 00:45:35,102
BEEP
460
00:45:43,422 --> 00:45:47,351
HEART BEATING
461
00:45:47,820 --> 00:45:53,734
ENGINE PURRING
462
00:45:59,156 --> 00:46:04,765
ENGINE ROARING
463
00:46:25,781 --> 00:46:29,562
We were defining the physical
man in absolute terms.
464
00:46:32,336 --> 00:46:37,929
ENGINE ROARING
465
00:46:40,625 --> 00:46:43,437
Once we knew Man's limitations,
we could build him
466
00:46:43,461 --> 00:46:45,929
an artificial environment
for space travel.
467
00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:53,640
Columbia, the Command Module
was a supreme achievement
468
00:46:53,665 --> 00:46:55,665
of the technology of its age.
469
00:46:56,148 --> 00:47:00,140
It was a mini planet complete
with its own environmental
470
00:47:00,156 --> 00:47:03,523
control system,
telecommunications,
471
00:47:03,547 --> 00:47:08,968
electrical power, guidance,
navigation, stabilization,
472
00:47:09,016 --> 00:47:15,312
propulsion, reaction control.
It provided hot and cold water,
473
00:47:15,337 --> 00:47:18,137
and removed carbon
dioxide from the air.
474
00:47:18,633 --> 00:47:21,804
Three men could live here for
more than a week. Eat, work,
475
00:47:21,836 --> 00:47:25,640
sleep, shave, exercise,
and listen to music.
476
00:47:26,094 --> 00:47:30,273
It was micromedia proof,
burn proof, and sea worthy,
477
00:47:30,298 --> 00:47:34,187
and it could tilt itself in any
direction. In short it was
478
00:47:34,219 --> 00:47:36,835
the most intricate and
sophisticated machine
479
00:47:36,867 --> 00:47:38,382
ever made by man.
480
00:47:39,000 --> 00:47:42,600
As for man however, was stuck
with the original model.
481
00:47:43,102 --> 00:47:45,796
All we can do is add an outer
layer of things he does not
482
00:47:45,834 --> 00:47:50,015
naturally have. Space medicine
showed us where man is
483
00:47:50,055 --> 00:47:52,250
vulnerable and we learned
to compensate for most
484
00:47:52,279 --> 00:47:53,851
of the weaknesses
with technology
485
00:47:53,868 --> 00:47:55,468
and careful workmanship.
486
00:48:05,289 --> 00:48:10,945
I made boxing gloves before
I came here and the fact is
487
00:48:10,969 --> 00:48:15,765
I was an experienced sewer but
I had to learn all over again
488
00:48:15,788 --> 00:48:20,030
because ah it was completely
different from what I had
489
00:48:20,055 --> 00:48:23,265
sewed before. This was getting
right down to a sixty fourth
490
00:48:23,290 --> 00:48:27,093
of an inch and where I sewed
before you just sewed on
491
00:48:27,117 --> 00:48:28,450
a production line.
492
00:48:28,475 --> 00:48:32,427
And this here is quality
more than quantity.
493
00:48:32,695 --> 00:48:35,554
- Like we always think, our
job is the hardest.
494
00:48:35,703 --> 00:48:37,945
Whatever we're doing we
got the hardest job.
495
00:48:38,000 --> 00:48:40,835
But when they say, well
who maybe do so and so,
496
00:48:40,945 --> 00:48:43,609
and you'll find out that
job is harder than yours.
497
00:48:43,742 --> 00:48:47,546
And a lot of times we're
sewing or making things
498
00:48:47,571 --> 00:48:49,929
and maybe the girl next to you
she is doing the same thing
499
00:48:49,954 --> 00:48:52,664
but we never see the suit
put together. We don't know
500
00:48:52,695 --> 00:48:54,906
whether this part goes or
the other one don't know
501
00:48:54,931 --> 00:48:56,289
where the other part goes.
502
00:48:56,695 --> 00:49:00,750
Like the gloves, if they
give a glove to sew
503
00:49:00,775 --> 00:49:02,507
you wouldn't know
where to start.
504
00:49:02,547 --> 00:49:05,710
- Well when they're up there
in space, you know what parts
505
00:49:05,735 --> 00:49:08,773
you've worked on and you
just say well I hope that part
506
00:49:08,813 --> 00:49:12,226
don't fail because I'd feel
it was my fault if it did.
507
00:49:12,273 --> 00:49:15,546
- My sentiment, just what Hazel
said, well I just wondered
508
00:49:15,571 --> 00:49:17,640
if my pair of gloves
was what he had on.
509
00:49:17,672 --> 00:49:21,625
- So if you make a mistake, if
you don't admit it you have
510
00:49:21,656 --> 00:49:28,726
to think about the astronaut
too. Like a needle hole
511
00:49:28,751 --> 00:49:31,125
in a bladder or something
like that. Well if you don't
512
00:49:31,150 --> 00:49:34,218
admit that, that would be on
your conscience all the time
513
00:49:34,243 --> 00:49:36,750
seems to me. Cause I remember
Armstrong and all them used
514
00:49:36,773 --> 00:49:40,101
to come in and they would
look around to see
515
00:49:40,180 --> 00:49:41,647
what we were doing.
516
00:49:41,667 --> 00:49:45,402
Once in a while they would
talk to us and we'd get them
517
00:49:45,427 --> 00:49:49,640
to sign their autograph. Some
of them were real comical.
518
00:49:49,703 --> 00:49:53,710
We got a kick out of them. We
all want to talk to them again.
519
00:49:53,735 --> 00:49:56,250
I remember one of them going
down the isle and everybody
520
00:49:56,275 --> 00:49:59,484
looked at him, looked at him
afraid to talk. I said hi buddy.
521
00:49:59,509 --> 00:50:02,273
- Oh. I'd love to go into space.
I think it would be
522
00:50:02,298 --> 00:50:06,742
really thrilling. Just to
get in there and just blast off.
523
00:50:06,844 --> 00:50:09,601
I'd love to go to space
and just live there.
524
00:50:09,772 --> 00:50:12,467
Everyday you get up. You
come to work. You go home.
525
00:50:12,492 --> 00:50:14,781
You clean house. If you go
out there, there's no house,
526
00:50:14,813 --> 00:50:16,656
no kids, no problems!
527
00:50:16,937 --> 00:50:20,186
I like to ride an airplane and I
think I'd like to go into space.
528
00:50:20,227 --> 00:50:22,523
And I'd like to wear our
own suit that we make.
529
00:50:22,703 --> 00:50:24,703
I think I can depend on it.
530
00:50:25,063 --> 00:50:31,047
ELECTRICAL HUMMING
531
00:50:52,586 --> 00:50:59,400
MUSIC
532
00:51:10,430 --> 00:51:12,789
After body electrodes have
been attached to monitor
533
00:51:12,814 --> 00:51:15,679
heart beat and breathing,
the first items of clothing
534
00:51:15,704 --> 00:51:19,164
are the water cool underwear
and a urine collector.
535
00:51:21,445 --> 00:51:24,617
A space suit is basically a
sealed bag of atmosphere.
536
00:51:24,684 --> 00:51:27,460
Stiffened balloon pumped up
to counteract the vacuum
537
00:51:27,491 --> 00:51:30,834
of space. It might be
called a one man space ship
538
00:51:30,859 --> 00:51:32,789
of the smallest
possible dimensions.
539
00:51:33,469 --> 00:51:36,328
The pressure suit has to guard
against extreme temperatures.
540
00:51:36,367 --> 00:51:40,875
Hard radiation from the Sun and
tiny meteorites, yet it must
541
00:51:40,899 --> 00:51:43,436
have the flexibility to allow
man to function as he would
542
00:51:43,461 --> 00:51:45,794
in his natural
Earth environment.
543
00:51:47,797 --> 00:51:54,211
MUSIC
544
00:52:13,109 --> 00:52:20,351
MUSIC
545
00:52:42,609 --> 00:52:45,445
The back pack cleans and
cools the suit's oxygen.
546
00:52:45,711 --> 00:52:48,875
Cools and circulates water
through the water cool underwear
547
00:52:48,922 --> 00:52:51,122
and provides radio
communication.
548
00:52:55,898 --> 00:52:58,500
Over the pressure helmet
is a clear visor.
549
00:52:58,530 --> 00:53:01,428
Then a gold coated visor to
protect against micro meteors
550
00:53:01,453 --> 00:53:02,920
and solar radiation.
551
00:53:05,164 --> 00:53:08,820
The final test was how would
the suit work in the silent,
552
00:53:08,845 --> 00:53:11,335
weightless world of space?
553
00:53:14,867 --> 00:53:19,844
MUSIC
554
00:53:33,266 --> 00:53:35,546
Weightlessness on Earth
can be experienced only
555
00:53:35,579 --> 00:53:39,281
under water or in an airplane
following a parabolic
556
00:53:39,305 --> 00:53:40,726
flight path.
557
00:53:40,883 --> 00:53:46,149
MUSIC
558
00:54:02,516 --> 00:54:05,828
The only true test
was in space itself.
559
00:54:06,623 --> 00:54:12,818
MUSIC
560
00:54:35,478 --> 00:54:40,923
MUSIC
561
00:55:02,408 --> 00:55:08,213
MUSIC
562
00:55:12,838 --> 00:55:18,009
No up or down. No day or night.
Only the slow creeping
563
00:55:18,059 --> 00:55:21,681
of the harsh Sunlight through
the windows as the space craft
564
00:55:21,720 --> 00:55:24,587
rotates to keep from getting
too hot on one side
565
00:55:24,618 --> 00:55:26,579
and too cold on the other.
566
00:55:27,056 --> 00:55:32,767
MUSIC
567
00:55:33,760 --> 00:55:36,923
They carried with the them the
biological day of the Earthling.
568
00:55:37,033 --> 00:55:40,829
Three meals, a snack or
two. Eight hours of sleep.
569
00:55:43,619 --> 00:55:49,681
Time to work. Time to relax.
Time to reflect.
570
00:55:52,853 --> 00:55:57,329
Three days falling
upward to the Moon.
571
00:56:01,641 --> 00:56:05,016
Look down. Look down.
572
00:56:07,775 --> 00:56:13,384
That fragile bubble of life
afloat on a sea of nothing.
573
00:56:15,650 --> 00:56:18,525
Space ship Earth.
574
00:56:20,916 --> 00:56:26,393
MUSIC
575
00:56:49,588 --> 00:56:54,776
MUSIC
576
00:57:14,822 --> 00:57:20,461
MUSIC
577
00:57:48,377 --> 00:57:54,166
MUSIC
578
00:58:24,275 --> 00:58:29,815
MUSIC
579
00:58:49,986 --> 00:58:56,033
MUSIC
580
00:59:14,767 --> 00:59:20,431
MUSIC
581
01:00:06,548 --> 01:00:13,845
Plus zero zero one niner
zero roll is your option.
582
01:00:14,314 --> 01:00:19,275
Pitch two one three
three five seven.
583
01:00:20,603 --> 01:00:24,025
Noun forty four is NA.
584
01:00:26,634 --> 01:00:34,798
Zero zero one niner seven.
Zero zero three zero zero
585
01:00:34,823 --> 01:00:36,532
one five two.
586
01:00:37,173 --> 01:00:38,173
BEEP
587
01:00:47,908 --> 01:00:51,579
Apollo 11 this is Houston.
I got the morning news
588
01:00:51,611 --> 01:00:53,944
here if you are interested.
Over.
589
01:00:55,908 --> 01:00:58,415
Yeah we sure are. We are
ready to copy and comment!
590
01:00:59,383 --> 01:01:03,633
OK first off looks like it
is going to be impossible
591
01:01:03,658 --> 01:01:07,040
to get away from the fact
that you guys are dominating
592
01:01:07,065 --> 01:01:09,485
all the news back here on Earth.
593
01:01:10,212 --> 01:01:13,391
Even Pravda in Russia is
headlining the mission and calls
594
01:01:13,416 --> 01:01:17,478
Neil the Tsar of the ship.
I think maybe they got
595
01:01:17,504 --> 01:01:19,064
the wrong mission.
596
01:01:20,064 --> 01:01:23,712
Among the large headlines
concerning Apollo this morning,
597
01:01:23,737 --> 01:01:29,220
is one asking that you watch for
a lovely girl with a big rabbit.
598
01:01:29,931 --> 01:01:31,196
Very interesting!
599
01:01:31,712 --> 01:01:35,821
Hello there. An ancient
legend says a beautiful
600
01:01:35,838 --> 01:01:39,759
Chinese girl called Chango
has been living there for
601
01:01:39,784 --> 01:01:43,134
four thousand years. It
seems she was banished
602
01:01:43,159 --> 01:01:47,384
to the Moon because she stole
the pill of immortality
603
01:01:47,409 --> 01:01:48,540
from her husband.
604
01:01:48,923 --> 01:01:51,212
You might also look
for her companion,
605
01:01:51,259 --> 01:01:55,243
a large Chinese rabbit who
is easy to spot since he is
606
01:01:55,267 --> 01:01:58,501
always standing on his
hind feet in the shade
607
01:01:58,525 --> 01:02:02,892
of a cinnamon tree. The name
of the rabbit is not reported.
608
01:02:04,650 --> 01:02:07,917
Okay, we'll keep a close
eye for the bunny girl.
609
01:02:08,377 --> 01:02:13,782
And in Corby England, an
Irishman John Coil has won
610
01:02:13,806 --> 01:02:16,892
the world's porridge eating
championship by consuming
611
01:02:16,939 --> 01:02:19,962
twenty three bowls of instant
oatmeal in a ten minute
612
01:02:19,987 --> 01:02:23,071
time limit from a field of
thirty five other competitors.
613
01:02:23,119 --> 01:02:24,119
Over.
614
01:02:25,892 --> 01:02:28,532
I ought to enter Aldrin into
the oatmeal eating contest
615
01:02:28,564 --> 01:02:32,501
next time. He's on
his nineteenth bowl.
616
01:02:32,939 --> 01:02:33,939
Roger.
617
01:02:35,586 --> 01:02:39,008
Back here in Houston, Mayor
Louise Walsh promises
618
01:02:39,041 --> 01:02:41,103
the lifting of lawn
watering restrictions
619
01:02:41,132 --> 01:02:42,735
if the rains continue.
620
01:02:43,611 --> 01:02:46,056
And the big news around
Houston today concerns
621
01:02:46,080 --> 01:02:49,931
the Astros. In the sports world
the Houston Astros rallies
622
01:02:49,947 --> 01:02:51,931
in the ninth inning at
Cincinnati. They lost
623
01:02:51,961 --> 01:02:53,761
to the Reds seven to four.
624
01:02:54,595 --> 01:02:57,946
Your three wives and children
got together for lunch
625
01:02:57,971 --> 01:03:01,657
yesterday at Barbara's house.
And according to Pat
626
01:03:01,682 --> 01:03:06,064
it turned out to be a fine fest.
President Nixon is finding
627
01:03:06,089 --> 01:03:08,157
the use of the executive
power to streamline
628
01:03:08,185 --> 01:03:10,314
the inner state
commerce commission.
629
01:03:10,330 --> 01:03:11,884
It was reported Nixon
would trim...
630
01:03:11,916 --> 01:03:14,314
- He was later in the week
enthusiastically welcomed
631
01:03:14,338 --> 01:03:16,728
at the Jackie Geese and
Golf match in Miami,
632
01:03:16,760 --> 01:03:19,227
Florida where local
residents celebrate...
633
01:03:19,291 --> 01:03:21,696
- As air pollution
reached critical levels,
634
01:03:21,721 --> 01:03:24,806
the senate unanimously backed
a national environmental
635
01:03:24,831 --> 01:03:26,837
policy act to make
the safe guarding
636
01:03:26,862 --> 01:03:28,134
of the physical environment.
637
01:03:28,150 --> 01:03:30,947
- Astronauts are not the
only explores in the news.
638
01:03:30,986 --> 01:03:34,009
San Diego awaits the arrival
of Mrs. Sharon Adams
639
01:03:34,034 --> 01:03:36,322
on her solo crossing
of the Pacific.
640
01:03:36,352 --> 01:03:37,486
Seen here leaving Yuko....
641
01:03:37,533 --> 01:03:40,728
- California couple said they
plan to marry at the precise
642
01:03:40,744 --> 01:03:43,024
moment Armstrong sets
foot on the lunar...
643
01:03:43,049 --> 01:03:45,556
- In Vietnam, things
are relatively quiet.
644
01:03:45,580 --> 01:03:48,728
With only a few fire fights.
Eight hundred fourteen
645
01:03:48,753 --> 01:03:50,978
men of the third
battalion sixtieth...
646
01:03:51,003 --> 01:03:54,403
- GI's north of Saigon were
evacuating villagers...
647
01:03:54,428 --> 01:03:57,009
- In the Mecon Delta, a
south Vietnamese force...
648
01:03:57,057 --> 01:03:59,814
- New riots broke out in
Northern Ireland during
649
01:03:59,853 --> 01:04:02,736
the celebration marking the two
hundred and ninety seventh
650
01:04:02,761 --> 01:04:05,496
anniversary of the battle of
Boyd. A protestant victory
651
01:04:05,521 --> 01:04:06,621
over the forces....
652
01:04:06,658 --> 01:04:09,312
Witnesses in its investigation
of student disorders
653
01:04:09,337 --> 01:04:12,266
that took place at Harvard
and other Universities
654
01:04:12,291 --> 01:04:15,525
last spring. Ten thousand
Harvard students.....
655
01:04:15,550 --> 01:04:18,423
- Registration for the black
panther party convention
656
01:04:18,448 --> 01:04:20,736
being held at Party
Headquarters in Oakland....
657
01:04:20,783 --> 01:04:23,306
- The White House, Quakers
had gathered to continue
658
01:04:23,331 --> 01:04:24,964
their silent vigil against...
659
01:04:25,002 --> 01:04:27,462
- The grand Prix of auto
races at Watkins, New York
660
01:04:27,487 --> 01:04:31,103
and the two hundred track in
Jersey were won by world famous
661
01:04:31,155 --> 01:04:34,728
Mario Andretti who now takes
the lead in US auto club....
662
01:04:34,752 --> 01:04:37,595
- Vanty poverty workers out of
Charleston, West Virginia
663
01:04:37,637 --> 01:04:40,009
are taking information
about birth control
664
01:04:40,034 --> 01:04:42,728
and family planning into the
mountains of Appalachian.
665
01:04:42,947 --> 01:04:46,673
A new line of space toys drew
impressive crowds of children
666
01:04:46,698 --> 01:04:49,345
of all ages in the Tokyo
department stores
667
01:04:49,370 --> 01:04:51,009
on the Eve of Apollo's touch....
668
01:04:51,034 --> 01:04:53,197
- In the Mid East, young
Jordanian Guerillas
669
01:04:53,236 --> 01:04:55,955
train for battle while new
skirmishes broke out...
670
01:04:56,010 --> 01:04:59,673
- ....in retaliation to Israeli
assaults, a force of thirty two
671
01:04:59,698 --> 01:05:02,369
Egyptian commandos, slipped
across the ceasefire...
672
01:05:02,394 --> 01:05:04,353
- From the US defence
department...
673
01:05:05,268 --> 01:05:08,689
One point five million Biafrans
have now succumb to....
674
01:05:09,158 --> 01:05:14,760
MULTIPLE NEWS REPORTERS
COMMENTATING
675
01:05:33,572 --> 01:05:39,486
Zero zero seven five
eight plus all balls.
676
01:05:40,903 --> 01:05:50,876
Plus zero zero zero niner eight.
Plus correction zero zero
677
01:05:50,901 --> 01:06:00,986
five seven two plus zero zero
zero eight five zero zero
678
01:06:01,011 --> 01:06:10,493
seven six four. Zero three
zero zero zero zero two niner
679
01:06:10,518 --> 01:06:17,642
three nine eighty six minus
zero zero seven five niner.
680
01:06:18,279 --> 01:06:20,853
Apollo went into orbit
around the Moon.
681
01:06:21,333 --> 01:06:23,853
The journey that had taken
the lifetime of Mankind
682
01:06:23,878 --> 01:06:25,447
was nearing its crucial moment.
683
01:06:26,279 --> 01:06:29,087
Apollo 11, Houston we're
wondering if you started
684
01:06:29,112 --> 01:06:31,072
into the LEM...over.
685
01:06:34,447 --> 01:06:39,118
Okay Charley, we're in the LM.
The stocking index
686
01:06:39,159 --> 01:06:41,486
mark is the same.
687
01:06:41,752 --> 01:06:43,079
Roger we copy.
688
01:06:43,875 --> 01:06:47,611
Houston, Apollo 11,
Apollo 11 Eagle, over.
689
01:06:47,853 --> 01:06:50,673
The Lunar module Eagle was
again given a thorough
690
01:06:50,711 --> 01:06:53,774
check out to ensure the
functioning of all systems.
691
01:06:53,994 --> 01:06:57,134
As Armstrong and Aldrin
prepared to seal themselves off
692
01:06:57,181 --> 01:07:00,064
from Collins, in the command
module and for the two
693
01:07:00,089 --> 01:07:01,103
craft to pull apart.
694
01:07:01,259 --> 01:07:08,540
- One two three four five
five four three two one.
695
01:07:09,158 --> 01:07:11,103
Houston out over.
696
01:07:14,994 --> 01:07:17,353
Okay. It's go there
Capcom on the hot fire.
697
01:07:17,393 --> 01:07:19,587
OK all flight controllers going
around the horn on a go
698
01:07:19,611 --> 01:07:21,056
no go for undocking.
699
01:07:21,588 --> 01:07:22,884
OK Retro?
- Go!
700
01:07:22,925 --> 01:07:23,768
Fido?
- Go!
701
01:07:23,809 --> 01:07:24,515
Guidance?
- Go!
702
01:07:24,556 --> 01:07:25,556
Control?
- Go!
703
01:07:25,580 --> 01:07:26,431
DELCOM?
- Go!
704
01:07:26,465 --> 01:07:27,352
GNC?
- Go!
705
01:07:27,377 --> 01:07:28,197
EECOM?
- Go!
706
01:07:28,244 --> 01:07:29,095
Surgeon?
- Go!
707
01:07:29,142 --> 01:07:31,209
Capcom we're go for undocking!
708
01:07:32,431 --> 01:07:38,448
ELECTRICAL HUMMING AND STATIC
709
01:07:42,314 --> 01:07:45,247
Hello Eagle Houston
we're standing by over.
710
01:07:45,463 --> 01:07:52,150
ELECTRICAL HUMMING AND STATIC
711
01:07:52,877 --> 01:07:56,384
Eagle Houston we see
you on the... over.
712
01:07:58,119 --> 01:07:59,586
Roger. Eagle Undocked.
713
01:08:02,642 --> 01:08:03,782
Roger how does it look?
714
01:08:03,807 --> 01:08:05,829
The Eagle has wings.
715
01:08:07,735 --> 01:08:09,736
The Eagle has wings.
716
01:08:12,705 --> 01:08:15,838
On its own now but with
Columbia near at hand,
717
01:08:16,431 --> 01:08:18,790
it coasted around to the
back side of the Moon.
718
01:08:19,174 --> 01:08:22,181
And there while out of direct
communication with the Earth,
719
01:08:22,228 --> 01:08:25,024
it fired its engine to slow
its decent to a touchdown
720
01:08:25,049 --> 01:08:26,540
on the near side of the Moon.
721
01:08:27,244 --> 01:08:31,150
Collins in Columbia continued
in orbit awaiting their return.
722
01:08:40,446 --> 01:08:42,290
Okay all flight controllers go,
no go for landing.
723
01:08:42,346 --> 01:08:43,228
Retro?
- Go!
724
01:08:43,244 --> 01:08:44,001
Fido?
- Go!
725
01:08:44,033 --> 01:08:44,697
Guidance?
- Go!
726
01:08:44,721 --> 01:08:45,447
Control?
- Go!
727
01:08:45,486 --> 01:08:46,173
DELCOM?
- Go!
728
01:08:46,217 --> 01:08:46,861
GNC?
- Go!
729
01:08:46,909 --> 01:08:47,572
EECOM?
- Go.
730
01:08:47,605 --> 01:08:48,408
Surgeon!
- Go.
731
01:08:48,447 --> 01:08:49,447
Capcom we're go for landing!
732
01:08:49,534 --> 01:08:50,534
Altitude forty two hundred.
733
01:08:50,596 --> 01:08:52,510
Houston you are go for landing.
Over.
734
01:08:53,260 --> 01:08:55,697
Go for landing. Three
thousand feet.
735
01:08:56,369 --> 01:08:57,836
You're looking great.
736
01:08:59,471 --> 01:09:00,744
How you doing control?
737
01:09:00,769 --> 01:09:02,011
We're look good here, fine.
738
01:09:02,036 --> 01:09:03,267
How about you Telecom?
- Go!
739
01:09:03,292 --> 01:09:04,306
Guidance you happy?
- Go!
740
01:09:04,346 --> 01:09:05,346
Fido?
- Go!
741
01:09:05,494 --> 01:09:07,455
Two thousand feet.
742
01:09:07,534 --> 01:09:09,189
Into the AGS. Forty
seven degrees.
743
01:09:09,284 --> 01:09:10,284
Roger.
744
01:09:10,580 --> 01:09:11,980
Forty seven degrees.
745
01:09:13,002 --> 01:09:13,846
Still looking very good.
746
01:09:13,871 --> 01:09:15,004
You're go.
747
01:09:16,705 --> 01:09:18,105
Bracket alarm.
748
01:09:19,869 --> 01:09:20,869
Bravo one.
749
01:09:20,901 --> 01:09:21,572
Bravo one.
750
01:09:21,659 --> 01:09:23,041
Roger 1201 alarmed.
751
01:09:23,260 --> 01:09:24,260
1201 alarmed.
752
01:09:24,285 --> 01:09:25,236
Same type. We're go flight.
753
01:09:25,284 --> 01:09:26,284
OK we're go.
754
01:09:26,299 --> 01:09:28,283
We're go. Same type. We're go.
755
01:09:28,737 --> 01:09:30,404
Altitude sixteen hundred.
756
01:09:30,502 --> 01:09:31,902
Eagle looking great.
757
01:09:32,682 --> 01:09:34,533
Roger 1202 we copy.
758
01:09:35,557 --> 01:09:39,189
35 degrees. 750
coming down to 23.
759
01:09:41,916 --> 01:09:44,205
540 feet out of 15.
760
01:09:46,596 --> 01:09:48,263
315 feet down at four.
761
01:09:49,534 --> 01:09:54,416
Altitude, velocity light. 8
and a half down. 220 feet.
762
01:09:55,619 --> 01:10:00,736
... forward. Coming down nicely.
4 1/2 down and 5 1/2 down.
763
01:10:01,799 --> 01:10:06,869
100 feet 3 1/2 down 9 forward.
75 feet.
764
01:10:07,049 --> 01:10:11,846
Guys looking good down a half.
Six forward. 60 seconds.
765
01:10:12,580 --> 01:10:17,549
Lights on. Forward, Forward.
Forty feet down 2 1/2.
766
01:10:17,690 --> 01:10:21,705
Picking up some dust. Big
shadow. Four forward.
767
01:10:21,753 --> 01:10:23,111
Drifting to the right a little.
768
01:10:23,424 --> 01:10:24,791
Thirty seconds.
769
01:10:26,315 --> 01:10:29,510
Contact right. Okay engine stop.
770
01:10:30,080 --> 01:10:31,885
We copy you down Eagle.
771
01:10:34,323 --> 01:10:41,697
Houston, ah, Tranquillity base
here. The Eagle has landed.
772
01:10:47,416 --> 01:10:51,650
This is Apollo control Houston
at one hundred and five hours.
773
01:10:52,049 --> 01:10:55,174
Down in the flight of Apollo 11.
Now our current plan
774
01:10:55,205 --> 01:10:58,978
is to have crew members
aboard the Eagle to eat
775
01:10:59,003 --> 01:11:02,806
and relax for a little while
prior to starting EVA prep
776
01:11:02,844 --> 01:11:07,266
so we won't know with certainty
or have a reasonable
777
01:11:07,291 --> 01:11:10,252
time until about
an hour before...
778
01:11:10,423 --> 01:11:15,986
MULTIPLE LANGUAGES REPORTING
779
01:11:46,088 --> 01:11:53,119
And the world waited.
July 20th, 1969.
780
01:11:55,854 --> 01:11:58,502
It is said that five hundred
million people gathered
781
01:11:58,535 --> 01:12:01,369
at TV sets around the world to
wait for the first Earthling
782
01:12:01,390 --> 01:12:04,752
to set foot on the Moon.
Countless millions more listened
783
01:12:04,792 --> 01:12:06,760
on the radio to the
voices from the Moon.
784
01:12:06,970 --> 01:12:09,510
Houston, ah, this is Neil.
Radio check.
785
01:12:09,625 --> 01:12:11,892
Neil this is Houston
loud and clear....
786
01:12:13,252 --> 01:12:15,971
Never before had so many
people been attuned
787
01:12:15,996 --> 01:12:17,486
to one event at one time.
788
01:12:17,870 --> 01:12:21,767
MULTIPLE LANGUAGES REPORTING
789
01:12:22,080 --> 01:12:28,274
The world waited.
Curious, wondering, aware
790
01:12:29,915 --> 01:12:34,266
like a sleeper wakened in the
night by a far away sound.
791
01:12:36,056 --> 01:12:39,759
A moment sensed more
than understood.
792
01:12:41,142 --> 01:12:42,384
BEEP
793
01:12:50,329 --> 01:12:54,649
OK Neil. We can see you
coming down the ladder now.
794
01:12:57,079 --> 01:13:01,360
Okay, I just checked getting
back up to that first step.
795
01:13:01,407 --> 01:13:06,937
It's not even collapsed too
far, but it's adequate
796
01:13:06,962 --> 01:13:08,495
to get back up.
797
01:13:08,923 --> 01:13:11,454
Roger we copy.
798
01:13:13,461 --> 01:13:17,212
I'm at the foot of the
ladder, the LEM footpads
799
01:13:17,251 --> 01:13:23,641
are only depressed
in the surface about
800
01:13:23,666 --> 01:13:27,009
one or two inches. Although
the surface appears
801
01:13:27,040 --> 01:13:33,212
to be very very fine grained
as you get close to it.
802
01:13:33,384 --> 01:13:35,317
It's almost like a powder.
803
01:13:35,798 --> 01:13:38,673
It's very fine.
804
01:13:40,228 --> 01:13:42,694
OK. I'm going to
step off the LM now.
805
01:13:44,868 --> 01:13:52,946
That's one small step for man.
One giant leap for Mankind.
806
01:13:53,618 --> 01:14:00,797
That's one small step for man
yet one giant leap for Mankind.
807
01:14:00,868 --> 01:14:04,798
MULTIPLE LANGUAGES REPORTING
808
01:14:33,380 --> 01:14:38,333
MULTIPLE LANGUAGES REPORTING
809
01:14:51,134 --> 01:14:53,032
Ah that looks beautiful
from here now.
810
01:14:53,134 --> 01:14:57,024
It has a stark beauty all
of its own. It's like much
811
01:14:57,064 --> 01:14:59,954
of the high desert of
the United States.
812
01:15:00,579 --> 01:15:03,524
It's ah different but it's
very pretty out here.
813
01:15:06,197 --> 01:15:08,997
Are you getting a TV
picture now Houston?
814
01:15:09,118 --> 01:15:13,571
Neil, yes we are getting
a TV Picture...now.
815
01:15:14,070 --> 01:15:15,696
OK ready for me to come out?
816
01:15:16,759 --> 01:15:17,634
All set.
817
01:15:17,822 --> 01:15:20,493
Okay I am on the top step
at the very simple matter
818
01:15:20,518 --> 01:15:22,688
to hop down from one
step to the next.
819
01:15:23,189 --> 01:15:25,344
You got three more steps
and then a long one.
820
01:15:25,782 --> 01:15:28,982
Okay I am going to leave
that one foot up there
821
01:15:29,251 --> 01:15:31,790
and both hands down about
the fourth rung up.
822
01:15:34,563 --> 01:15:35,563
There you go.
823
01:15:39,751 --> 01:15:42,024
INDISTINCT CHATTER
824
01:15:45,856 --> 01:15:51,102
A little more about another
inch. Hey you got it!
825
01:15:52,072 --> 01:15:53,405
That's a good step.
826
01:15:57,290 --> 01:15:59,540
Beautiful view. Ain't
that something?
827
01:16:00,571 --> 01:16:02,171
Magnificent sight out here.
828
01:16:04,157 --> 01:16:06,094
INDISTINCT CHATTER
829
01:16:06,907 --> 01:16:09,766
Very very fine powder isn't it?
830
01:16:09,970 --> 01:16:10,970
Isn't it fine?
831
01:16:12,172 --> 01:16:14,930
And Neil, didn't I say we
might see some purple rocks?
832
01:16:15,173 --> 01:16:16,688
And the purple rocks.
833
01:16:17,064 --> 01:16:19,397
Yes. Very small
sparkly fragments.
834
01:16:20,774 --> 01:16:23,688
Okay Houston, I'm going
to change lenses on you.
835
01:16:26,259 --> 01:16:27,259
Roger Neil.
836
01:16:33,305 --> 01:16:37,305
You're going too fast
on the panorama sweep.
837
01:16:37,337 --> 01:16:39,670
You're going to
have to stop for...
838
01:16:40,095 --> 01:16:42,618
I haven't stop. I haven't
set it down yet.
839
01:16:45,775 --> 01:16:47,735
That's the first picture
in the panorama.
840
01:16:47,939 --> 01:16:49,321
Okay I am going to move it.
841
01:16:57,587 --> 01:16:59,079
Tell me if you get
a picture Houston.
842
01:16:59,431 --> 01:17:01,610
We got a beautiful picture Neil.
843
01:17:03,572 --> 01:17:05,105
Okay we got that one.
844
01:17:10,773 --> 01:17:12,571
Okay. There's another good one.
845
01:17:14,074 --> 01:17:16,707
For a final orientation,
we'd like it to come left
846
01:17:16,731 --> 01:17:18,680
about five degrees over.
847
01:17:21,657 --> 01:17:22,657
OK.
848
01:17:23,678 --> 01:17:25,878
Okay that looks good there Neil.
849
01:17:29,923 --> 01:17:32,837
Buzz is erecting the solar
wind experiment now.
850
01:17:37,180 --> 01:17:39,437
Every precious minute of
their two and a half hours
851
01:17:39,462 --> 01:17:42,751
on the surface was programmed.
Rock and soil samples
852
01:17:42,829 --> 01:17:46,157
were to be collected.
Photographs taken.
853
01:17:46,603 --> 01:17:49,079
Experiments set up to catch
unfiltered particles
854
01:17:49,104 --> 01:17:52,304
from the Sun. To record
Moon quakes. To measure
855
01:17:52,345 --> 01:17:55,547
precisely why laser beam
reflection the exact distance
856
01:17:55,572 --> 01:17:57,501
between Moon and Earth.
857
01:18:00,961 --> 01:18:04,384
Columbia, Columbia. This
is Houston AOS over.
858
01:18:05,024 --> 01:18:06,891
Houston, Columbia over.
859
01:18:07,305 --> 01:18:09,899
Roger the EVA is
progressing beautifully.
860
01:18:10,508 --> 01:18:11,977
Setting up the flag now.
861
01:18:12,478 --> 01:18:14,266
I guess you are about
the only person around
862
01:18:14,291 --> 01:18:16,594
that doesn't have TV
coverage of this scene.
863
01:18:16,969 --> 01:18:18,579
That's alright. I
don't mind it a bit.
864
01:18:18,876 --> 01:18:21,094
They've got the flag up now
and you can see the stars
865
01:18:21,119 --> 01:18:25,259
and stripes on Moon.
866
01:18:25,657 --> 01:18:27,324
Beautiful just beautiful.
867
01:18:27,448 --> 01:18:29,438
How is the quality of the TV?
868
01:18:29,837 --> 01:18:32,237
Ah, it's beautiful Mike.
Really is.
869
01:18:35,037 --> 01:18:40,277
I'd like to evaluate the
various paces that a person...
870
01:18:40,302 --> 01:18:44,962
travelling on the lunar
surface can make. You do have
871
01:18:44,986 --> 01:18:50,532
to be careful to keep track of
where your centre of mass is.
872
01:18:51,835 --> 01:18:56,249
Sometimes it takes about two
or three paces to make sure
873
01:18:56,274 --> 01:18:59,604
you got your feet
underneath you.
874
01:19:07,847 --> 01:19:11,659
At about two of three to four
easy paces can bring you
875
01:19:11,684 --> 01:19:18,862
to a fairly smooth stop. Like
a football pro just have to
876
01:19:19,433 --> 01:19:24,565
cut off to the side a
little bit. A kangaroo hop.
877
01:19:25,081 --> 01:19:28,706
That works on your
forward stability,
878
01:19:28,722 --> 01:19:30,255
but not quite as good.
879
01:19:30,534 --> 01:19:34,354
It could get rather tiring
after several hundred
880
01:19:34,394 --> 01:19:37,549
but this may be a
function of the suit
881
01:19:37,574 --> 01:19:40,362
as well as a lack of
gravity forces.
882
01:19:41,112 --> 01:19:47,213
ELECTRICAL HUMMING AND STATIC
883
01:19:48,323 --> 01:19:51,338
I noticed in the soft spots
where we have footprints
884
01:19:52,151 --> 01:19:55,120
nearly an inch deep that
the soil is very cohesive
885
01:19:55,589 --> 01:20:00,042
and it will retain a slope
of probably 70 degrees
886
01:20:00,550 --> 01:20:02,917
on the side of the foot print.
887
01:20:07,619 --> 01:20:11,502
Buzz is making his way
around the LEM photographing
888
01:20:11,526 --> 01:20:16,924
it from various angles. Looking
at its conditions on all sides.
889
01:20:20,401 --> 01:20:23,971
Now right here in this area
there are two craters.
890
01:20:24,847 --> 01:20:27,276
The one that is right in front
of me now is as I look off
891
01:20:27,318 --> 01:20:30,985
in about the eleven o'clock
position from facing that.
892
01:20:31,972 --> 01:20:35,877
It's about thirty to
thirty five feet...
893
01:20:38,808 --> 01:20:39,808
Roger Out.
894
01:20:42,276 --> 01:20:48,393
HUMMING AND STATIC
895
01:20:59,565 --> 01:21:04,292
In the foreground Buzz Aldrin is
collecting a core tube sample.
896
01:21:08,120 --> 01:21:10,917
I hope you're watching
how hard I have to hit
897
01:21:10,942 --> 01:21:14,809
this into the ground to the tune
of about five inches Houston.
898
01:21:16,808 --> 01:21:17,808
Roger.
899
01:21:18,300 --> 01:21:19,924
It almost looks wet.
900
01:21:22,940 --> 01:21:26,979
Ah, Buzz this is Houston.
You've got about ten minutes
901
01:21:27,034 --> 01:21:30,495
left now prior to
commencing your EVA
902
01:21:30,529 --> 01:21:32,760
termination activities. Over.
903
01:21:34,073 --> 01:21:35,448
Roger. I understand.
904
01:21:35,901 --> 01:21:36,909
It's marvellous.
905
01:21:36,956 --> 01:21:38,174
- Absolutely fantastic.
906
01:21:38,199 --> 01:21:39,893
- The first person on the Moon.
907
01:21:39,918 --> 01:21:42,127
You know it's just too much.
I can't get over it.
908
01:21:42,214 --> 01:21:45,432
- I don't know how to put it.
You know, but it's most
909
01:21:45,457 --> 01:21:47,026
marvellous thing it's a miracle.
910
01:21:47,054 --> 01:21:48,580
- This is... I don't know.
911
01:21:48,604 --> 01:21:49,970
- We are really thrilled.
912
01:21:50,002 --> 01:21:52,689
- For every American this
has to be the proudest day
913
01:21:52,714 --> 01:21:55,111
of our lives. And for people
all over the world...
914
01:21:55,136 --> 01:21:57,401
- I think it's great. Really
great for the whole world.
915
01:21:57,456 --> 01:22:01,190
- This means a lot to all the
countries not just for America.
916
01:22:01,215 --> 01:22:03,667
- And being out of it and being
closer to the Moon makes us
917
01:22:03,692 --> 01:22:05,706
realize that we're all
human beings together.
918
01:22:05,941 --> 01:22:08,378
I hope this brings unity
amongst all countries.
919
01:22:08,511 --> 01:22:11,759
And I just hope it
helps you to solve
920
01:22:11,784 --> 01:22:13,761
all the internal
problems you may have.
921
01:22:13,800 --> 01:22:16,370
- Well I think it is a waste of
a lot of money that could be
922
01:22:16,395 --> 01:22:18,972
used for something else.
They holler about the people
923
01:22:19,005 --> 01:22:21,527
being on starvation.
924
01:22:21,605 --> 01:22:25,542
- It's huge amount of money
American spend to see
925
01:22:25,624 --> 01:22:27,730
what the Moon is like.
What's for?
926
01:22:27,769 --> 01:22:30,339
- It's disgusting. It's a
pity that they haven't got
927
01:22:30,364 --> 01:22:33,605
something else to do. Been
better if they done something
928
01:22:33,641 --> 01:22:34,690
for the old-uns.
929
01:22:34,715 --> 01:22:36,925
- What if Columbus had decided
that he just couldn't get
930
01:22:36,953 --> 01:22:39,054
the money from Isabella,
where would we be?
931
01:22:39,079 --> 01:22:42,152
- That's one of God's celestial
planets and he put it in the sky
932
01:22:42,191 --> 01:22:45,307
for a purpose. And he didn't
put people to clutter up
933
01:22:45,332 --> 01:22:46,472
like they have the Earth.
934
01:22:46,543 --> 01:22:48,878
- Myself, I'm really interested
to see what's up there.
935
01:22:48,952 --> 01:22:53,370
- We must open all secrets that
are opening to us throughout
936
01:22:53,395 --> 01:22:54,395
the ages.
937
01:22:54,410 --> 01:22:58,706
- I think that the dream of
the man from the beginning
938
01:22:58,738 --> 01:23:01,823
of the human race is coming now
939
01:23:11,019 --> 01:23:14,979
Alone forty five miles
above the Moon's surface,
940
01:23:15,410 --> 01:23:18,370
Michael Collins completed
an orbit every two hours.
941
01:23:19,504 --> 01:23:22,214
He listened to the progress
of the Moon walk and awaited
942
01:23:22,239 --> 01:23:24,390
the moment when his
companions on the surface
943
01:23:24,425 --> 01:23:26,706
would lift off to
rendezvous with him.
944
01:23:28,699 --> 01:23:34,301
ELECTRICAL HUMMING AND STATIC
945
01:23:40,832 --> 01:23:43,698
For thirty times he saw the
Earth rise over the horizon
946
01:23:43,723 --> 01:23:48,378
of the Moon. Twelve
thousand miles of twilight.
947
01:23:49,285 --> 01:23:52,573
A line that divides night from
day for three billion people
948
01:23:52,621 --> 01:23:54,503
on space ship Earth.
949
01:23:59,441 --> 01:24:01,841
It is good to see
the whole Earth.
950
01:24:02,918 --> 01:24:04,584
To see the Earth whole.
951
01:24:10,815 --> 01:24:17,323
SLOW BEEPING
952
01:24:30,612 --> 01:24:36,925
HUMMING AND BUZZING
953
01:25:01,980 --> 01:25:07,668
HUMMING AND BUZZING
954
01:25:30,655 --> 01:25:34,255
The Eagle had left the Moon
and returned to Columbia.
955
01:25:36,147 --> 01:25:42,030
HUMMING AND BUZZING
956
01:25:59,733 --> 01:26:04,874
Within this strange ship two
astronauts and a treasure.
957
01:26:06,678 --> 01:26:09,858
Triple sealed vacuum
boxes of rocks and soil
958
01:26:09,883 --> 01:26:11,170
from the surface of the Moon.
959
01:26:12,030 --> 01:26:18,694
HUMMING AND BUZZING
960
01:26:24,591 --> 01:26:28,341
Locked within these rocks
were secrets of the ages
961
01:26:28,380 --> 01:26:31,481
to be studied and deciphered
by the scientist of Earth.
962
01:26:35,646 --> 01:26:39,724
The age of the Moon.
The age of the Sun.
963
01:26:41,341 --> 01:26:43,419
How the Moon was formed.
964
01:26:49,318 --> 01:26:54,099
How life began? Was there
ever life on the Moon?
965
01:27:02,271 --> 01:27:04,669
Was the Moon once molten
and volcanic or has it
966
01:27:04,693 --> 01:27:06,493
always been cold and dead?
967
01:27:08,466 --> 01:27:10,600
Was it once part of the Earth?
968
01:27:10,919 --> 01:27:13,388
Or was it a wondering planet
captured by the Earth
969
01:27:13,406 --> 01:27:14,536
eons ago?
970
01:27:16,013 --> 01:27:21,388
MELODIC BUZZING AND HUMMING
971
01:27:26,086 --> 01:27:29,039
How hot was the Sun three
billion years ago?
972
01:27:33,164 --> 01:27:39,586
BUZZING AND HUMMING
973
01:28:10,274 --> 01:28:12,500
When Armstrong and Aldrin
with their precious load
974
01:28:12,528 --> 01:28:16,172
of Moon rocks had transferred
to Columbia the faithful Eagle,
975
01:28:16,219 --> 01:28:18,695
its task completed,
could be cut adrift.
976
01:28:23,914 --> 01:28:27,714
Columbia fired out of lunar
orbit to begin its three day
977
01:28:27,750 --> 01:28:30,625
fall back to Earth where the
recovery fleet was waiting
978
01:28:30,650 --> 01:28:32,828
for its splash down
in the Pacific.
979
01:28:33,602 --> 01:28:35,602
MUSIC
980
01:28:54,750 --> 01:28:58,413
Apollo 11, Houston with a little
recovery force information.
981
01:28:58,438 --> 01:28:59,438
Over.
982
01:29:00,633 --> 01:29:01,633
Go ahead.
983
01:29:02,164 --> 01:29:06,672
Roger. The Hornet is on the
station just far enough
984
01:29:06,697 --> 01:29:08,992
off the target
point to keep from
985
01:29:09,017 --> 01:29:11,234
getting hit. Recovery one....
986
01:29:11,626 --> 01:29:15,328
July 24th, the Hornet was on
station and the President
987
01:29:15,353 --> 01:29:17,567
of the United States was aboard.
988
01:29:20,454 --> 01:29:22,805
Re-entry into the Earth's
invisible atmosphere
989
01:29:22,852 --> 01:29:25,258
carries with it one of the
most critical moments.
990
01:29:25,352 --> 01:29:27,883
Travelling nearly twenty five
thousand miles per hour,
991
01:29:27,911 --> 01:29:30,672
the command module can
miss the angle of re-entry
992
01:29:30,701 --> 01:29:34,226
by only several degrees and
disintegrate into flames
993
01:29:34,274 --> 01:29:37,086
or bounce off into
space never to return.
994
01:29:37,899 --> 01:29:40,875
Velocity 33,000 feet per second.
995
01:29:42,571 --> 01:29:44,851
35,000 feet per second now.
996
01:29:47,891 --> 01:29:49,766
36,000 feet per second.
997
01:29:51,555 --> 01:29:53,101
Board entry time.
998
01:29:54,844 --> 01:29:55,844
LOUD STATIC
999
01:29:56,118 --> 01:29:57,518
There's black out.
1000
01:30:08,008 --> 01:30:15,125
LOUD STATIC AND WIND
1001
01:30:29,741 --> 01:30:36,608
ROCKET FLAMES
1002
01:30:54,488 --> 01:31:01,983
ROCKET FLAMES
1003
01:31:03,397 --> 01:31:09,998
Apollo 11, Houston to ARIA.
Apollo 11 Houston to ARIA.
1004
01:31:10,765 --> 01:31:13,319
Apollo 11 Houston to ARIA 4.
1005
01:31:15,233 --> 01:31:18,764
Hornet reports say sonic
boom a short time ago.
1006
01:31:21,975 --> 01:31:26,498
Apollo 11, Houston... and ARIA
says available contact.
1007
01:31:29,491 --> 01:31:35,241
Apollo 11, Houston through
ARIA standing by, over.
1008
01:31:36,779 --> 01:31:38,302
LOUD THUD
1009
01:31:39,389 --> 01:31:44,654
MUSIC
1010
01:31:45,100 --> 01:31:48,662
Apollo 11, Apollo 11. This
is Hornet, Hornet over.
1011
01:31:48,819 --> 01:31:56,944
Apollo 11 read you loud and
clear. Our position 1330 16915.
1012
01:31:57,358 --> 01:32:01,967
Apollo 11 Hornet copy. 1330
1675, any further data over.
1013
01:32:02,616 --> 01:32:08,179
MUSIC
1014
01:32:25,408 --> 01:32:31,858
MUSIC
1015
01:32:37,835 --> 01:32:44,296
MUSIC
1016
01:33:09,284 --> 01:33:14,682
MUSIC
1017
01:33:34,348 --> 01:33:40,395
SIRENS AND MUSIC
1018
01:33:59,262 --> 01:34:04,442
MUSIC
1019
01:34:15,926 --> 01:34:21,715
CROWD AMBIENCE
1020
01:34:27,450 --> 01:34:29,793
What was it we were
really celebrating?
1021
01:34:31,215 --> 01:34:34,113
Three men who had done what
no man before had done.
1022
01:34:35,270 --> 01:34:37,746
A technological feat was
believed beyond the realm
1023
01:34:37,776 --> 01:34:38,843
of possibility.
1024
01:34:40,981 --> 01:34:43,426
The fulfilment of
an age old dream?
1025
01:34:45,231 --> 01:34:47,465
Were we celebrating simply
because it had been
1026
01:34:47,504 --> 01:34:50,300
a long time since we had
anything to celebrate?
1027
01:34:51,020 --> 01:34:53,753
Or was this something
that touched
1028
01:34:53,778 --> 01:34:58,004
an irrational unthinking
instinct in us all?
1029
01:34:59,864 --> 01:35:05,442
MUSIC
1030
01:35:28,512 --> 01:35:34,059
MUSIC
1031
01:35:54,577 --> 01:36:00,686
MUSIC
1032
01:36:20,822 --> 01:36:26,228
MUSIC
1033
01:36:43,318 --> 01:36:49,209
HISSING AND RINGING
1034
01:37:10,654 --> 01:37:16,443
ELECTRICAL HUMMING
1035
01:37:33,904 --> 01:37:35,919
A treasure of the ages.
1036
01:37:39,076 --> 01:37:41,076
Stones from across the night.
1037
01:37:51,748 --> 01:37:56,161
Unrubbed by wind.
Unwashed by rain.
1038
01:38:02,802 --> 01:38:04,802
Scattered on tranquillity.
1039
01:38:45,903 --> 01:38:48,895
Bombarded by solar particles
for billions of years
1040
01:38:48,920 --> 01:38:50,987
but unchanged in any other way.
1041
01:38:51,326 --> 01:38:54,059
A Moon rock is like
a diary of the Sun.
1042
01:38:55,224 --> 01:38:58,232
An eye unblinking
since time began.
1043
01:39:00,146 --> 01:39:02,413
It stared across
the sea of space.
1044
01:39:02,809 --> 01:39:05,876
It watched the blue
planet when life began.
1045
01:39:32,591 --> 01:39:39,122
RATTLING
1046
01:39:47,998 --> 01:39:52,724
RATTLING
1047
01:40:03,904 --> 01:40:07,091
Remembered in these rocks
are ancient Sun spots,
1048
01:40:07,130 --> 01:40:10,903
solar flares, solar
storms who's fiery arms
1049
01:40:10,935 --> 01:40:12,810
reached out a million miles.
1050
01:40:27,957 --> 01:40:29,418
CLICKING
1051
01:40:38,701 --> 01:40:42,927
By making ourselves
very small like Alice,
1052
01:40:43,005 --> 01:40:46,239
perhaps we will see what
these rocks have seen.
1053
01:40:46,349 --> 01:40:49,817
And remember back those
billions of years to decipher
1054
01:40:49,842 --> 01:40:51,513
the life of the Sun.
1055
01:40:52,992 --> 01:40:59,390
MUSIC
1056
01:41:06,787 --> 01:41:12,896
MUSIC
1057
01:41:32,177 --> 01:41:38,747
MUSIC
1058
01:41:52,685 --> 01:41:56,458
Locked within our Sun are
answers to mysteries
1059
01:41:56,523 --> 01:41:59,950
that have confounded
man since time began.
1060
01:42:06,255 --> 01:42:08,989
We have reached out
with our telescopes.
1061
01:42:10,560 --> 01:42:14,357
We have reached in
with our microscopes.
1062
01:42:16,060 --> 01:42:17,060
Seeking.
1063
01:42:23,732 --> 01:42:27,005
What is the source of life?
1064
01:42:32,005 --> 01:42:34,482
What combination of
energies and elements
1065
01:42:34,552 --> 01:42:36,685
brought it into existence?
1066
01:42:39,232 --> 01:42:42,450
What is the relationship
between the non living
1067
01:42:42,599 --> 01:42:44,567
and living things?
1068
01:42:50,412 --> 01:42:52,942
How delicate is the balance?
1069
01:42:55,935 --> 01:43:01,357
Man slowly begins to realize
how fragile is his bubble
1070
01:43:01,382 --> 01:43:03,200
of life?
1071
01:43:04,162 --> 01:43:10,568
MUSIC
1072
01:43:19,388 --> 01:43:24,325
Ours is one Sun in a sea
of Suns more plentiful
1073
01:43:24,350 --> 01:43:27,599
than all the grains of sand
on all the shores of all
1074
01:43:27,646 --> 01:43:29,446
the seas of planet Earth.
1075
01:43:32,849 --> 01:43:39,138
MUSIC
1076
01:44:07,310 --> 01:44:09,724
Now that we are free
to wander from Earth.
1077
01:44:10,466 --> 01:44:14,043
Perhaps we will find the
answers to our questions.
1078
01:44:20,552 --> 01:44:23,716
Someday we may know
where we've come from.
1079
01:44:24,646 --> 01:44:25,913
Where we're going.
1080
01:44:27,326 --> 01:44:32,482
We may know where is the end,
where is the beginning.
1081
01:44:34,482 --> 01:44:41,232
MUSIC
1082
01:45:02,177 --> 01:45:08,497
MUSIC
1083
01:45:37,172 --> 01:45:40,263
MUSIC
1084
01:45:40,841 --> 01:45:43,692
We have walked on the Moon.
1085
01:45:48,740 --> 01:45:54,192
We open our minds
to the universe.
1086
01:45:56,429 --> 01:46:02,218
MUSIC
80014
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