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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,480 --> 00:00:08,100 Tonight, a strange discovery in the New Mexico desert sparks a mystery that's 2 00:00:08,100 --> 00:00:09,920 endured for nearly 80 years. 3 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:16,180 We know something crashed in that cheap field on Roswell in 1947, but the parts 4 00:00:16,180 --> 00:00:17,860 of the puzzle just don't add up. 5 00:00:18,140 --> 00:00:25,140 Eye beams, silken strands of fiber optics. No one is able to identify this 6 00:00:25,140 --> 00:00:26,340 strange material. 7 00:00:26,860 --> 00:00:31,000 This was a 200 -yard swath of debris, which... 8 00:00:31,240 --> 00:00:36,620 when it was all gathered up, only weighed five pounds. How is that 9 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:42,020 The deeper researchers dig into what witnesses saw, the more questions are 10 00:00:42,020 --> 00:00:46,460 raised. Were they actual aliens or human guinea pigs? 11 00:00:46,700 --> 00:00:50,460 Whether people are skeptics or believers, something crashed. 12 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:51,940 But the question is what? 13 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:57,320 We know that there was a government cover -up because the government 14 00:00:57,320 --> 00:00:58,440 as such, but... 15 00:00:58,700 --> 00:01:01,060 We don't even know if that's the whole story. 16 00:01:01,460 --> 00:01:07,200 Now, we'll explore the top theories surrounding one of America's most 17 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:12,860 incidents. This would possibly explain all the different elements of the 18 00:01:12,860 --> 00:01:18,200 crash. Some people saw bodies, some people didn't. By now, there's so much 19 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:21,360 speculation. We don't know, and we may never know. 20 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:27,780 What really fell out of the sky in 1947 in Roswell? 21 00:01:42,830 --> 00:01:49,470 June 14, 1947, 80 miles northwest of Roswell, New Mexico, a sheep rancher 22 00:01:49,470 --> 00:01:53,230 Mack Brazel comes across something highly unusual. 23 00:01:53,730 --> 00:02:00,330 He was tending to some of the sheep, and he noticed that they wouldn't cross a 24 00:02:00,330 --> 00:02:01,330 particular field. 25 00:02:03,250 --> 00:02:09,169 So he sets out and explores and finds this debris field in the middle of 26 00:02:09,169 --> 00:02:10,169 nowhere. 27 00:02:11,850 --> 00:02:16,850 It looks like something was moving at a high speed and crash landed and just 28 00:02:16,850 --> 00:02:19,090 spread out there for 200 yards. 29 00:02:19,590 --> 00:02:25,710 Given the remote nature of this site, the logical conclusion must be that this 30 00:02:25,710 --> 00:02:28,170 thing could only have come from the sky. 31 00:02:28,510 --> 00:02:33,210 He wants to bring it in and turn it over to some authorities, out of concern 32 00:02:33,210 --> 00:02:35,450 that it might be some form of aviation accident. 33 00:02:36,510 --> 00:02:39,150 But Brazel's trip to Roswell is delayed. 34 00:02:39,710 --> 00:02:44,410 And by the time he reaches the sheriff's office with the crashed debris, two 35 00:02:44,410 --> 00:02:48,590 other Roswell residents have also witnessed something they can't explain. 36 00:02:50,350 --> 00:02:57,310 On July 2nd, Dan Wilmoth is sitting on his porch with his wife Mary 37 00:02:57,310 --> 00:03:01,750 Grace, and suddenly they see this strange object in the sky. 38 00:03:02,190 --> 00:03:03,990 It's oval -shaped. 39 00:03:04,530 --> 00:03:10,360 It's... very brightly illuminated as if it's got its own internal light source, 40 00:03:10,540 --> 00:03:12,920 and there's virtually no sound. 41 00:03:13,920 --> 00:03:16,800 The object was about 10 to 20 feet in diameter. 42 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:21,940 He thinks it was moving around 400 to 500 miles per hour, and they observe it 43 00:03:21,940 --> 00:03:23,760 for about a minute, and then it goes away. 44 00:03:25,320 --> 00:03:30,140 After Brezel delivers the material, the concerned sheriff immediately calls the 45 00:03:30,140 --> 00:03:31,660 nearby army airfield. 46 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:39,010 The Roswell crash took... against the backdrop of the modern flying saucer 47 00:03:39,010 --> 00:03:40,010 phenomenon. 48 00:03:41,970 --> 00:03:48,690 This all started on June 24th, 1947, with Kenneth Arnold, a 49 00:03:48,690 --> 00:03:50,650 pilot flying a light aircraft. 50 00:03:51,170 --> 00:03:57,970 He claims that he has seen nine disc -shaped aircraft flying in formation 51 00:03:57,970 --> 00:04:02,350 Mount Rainier, flying at 1 ,200 miles an hour, which is... 52 00:04:02,670 --> 00:04:05,670 Three times as fast as the fastest aircraft. 53 00:04:05,890 --> 00:04:08,210 And the media really takes this up. 54 00:04:09,030 --> 00:04:13,510 Newspapers quickly dubbed the objects flying disks or flying saucers. 55 00:04:14,650 --> 00:04:21,529 After his report becomes publicized, it inspires other people to report that 56 00:04:21,529 --> 00:04:26,370 they have also seen bizarre phenomena in the skies. And we are in the midst of 57 00:04:26,370 --> 00:04:27,530 flying saucer fever. 58 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:34,920 In that period between June and July 1947, there are hundreds of people 59 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:37,540 who report seeing flying saucers in the sky. 60 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:43,740 Banner headlines day after day through every news source around the country. 61 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,820 What are these flying saucers? Where are they from? 62 00:04:48,380 --> 00:04:53,000 But what Brazel discovered is an altogether different story. 63 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:56,620 It's nothing fleeting in the nighttime sky. 64 00:04:57,500 --> 00:04:59,080 It's something recovered. 65 00:04:59,500 --> 00:05:01,480 It's something that had crashed. 66 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:08,340 It escalates the whole situation to a completely different level. The army 67 00:05:08,340 --> 00:05:10,160 this extremely seriously. 68 00:05:10,660 --> 00:05:16,680 And they actually send one of their brightest and best, the base 69 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:20,320 officer, Jesse Marcel, out to investigate. 70 00:05:21,740 --> 00:05:22,960 They know. 71 00:05:23,520 --> 00:05:27,860 that whatever it is, it's not a U .S. military aircraft crash. 72 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:34,680 So now the situation is this. If it's not the U .S. military, who or what is 73 00:05:35,580 --> 00:05:42,540 On July 8, 1947, the Roswell Army Airfield puts out a press release saying 74 00:05:42,540 --> 00:05:45,700 that they have found pieces of a flying saucer. 75 00:05:46,140 --> 00:05:51,040 We've had two weeks of flying saucer fever, and now the U .S. military have 76 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:52,040 of these things. 77 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:54,780 The press release goes out, and it's near hysteria. 78 00:05:54,980 --> 00:06:00,300 The public takes it a lot more seriously than could have possibly been expected. 79 00:06:01,180 --> 00:06:06,740 Later that day, Major Marcel flies the debris to Texas for further examination. 80 00:06:08,740 --> 00:06:14,620 They arrive in Fort Worth. General Roger Ramey, head of the 8th Air Force at 81 00:06:14,620 --> 00:06:18,780 Carswell Army Airfield, wants to have a press conference. 82 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:22,260 Then something really weird happened. 83 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:28,340 Within 24 hours of telling the world that the U .S. military has recovered a 84 00:06:28,340 --> 00:06:30,860 flying saucer, they flipped the narrative. 85 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:38,200 General Ramey announced it to the press. 86 00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:40,360 It was all a mistake. 87 00:06:40,580 --> 00:06:46,260 It was all a overreaction. It's nothing more than a very standard weather 88 00:06:46,260 --> 00:06:48,220 balloon with a radar reflector type. 89 00:06:49,870 --> 00:06:54,730 To help alleviate concerns from the public, they release a photo with Major 90 00:06:54,730 --> 00:06:59,330 Marcel hosing with what is said to be debris from this weather balloon. 91 00:06:59,630 --> 00:07:03,310 The cover story was totally believed. 92 00:07:03,870 --> 00:07:08,090 Roswell just disappears from the narrative for 30 years. 93 00:07:09,270 --> 00:07:16,270 All is quiet until 1978, when Major Jesse Marcel opens the floodgates on 94 00:07:16,270 --> 00:07:17,490 Roswell witness statements. 95 00:07:18,410 --> 00:07:24,570 Marcel is 71 years old. He's retired from the military. But after 30 years, 96 00:07:24,750 --> 00:07:29,550 he finally decides that it's time to go public with this secret that he's been 97 00:07:29,550 --> 00:07:31,050 hanging on to for all this time. 98 00:07:31,930 --> 00:07:37,990 Jesse Marcel does an interview with astronomer Stanton Friedman, during 99 00:07:37,990 --> 00:07:44,050 confesses that he was told to stick to the story that this is a weather balloon 100 00:07:44,050 --> 00:07:45,650 and nothing else. 101 00:07:46,230 --> 00:07:47,690 Marcel claims... 102 00:07:48,140 --> 00:07:51,460 Those were not actually all of the materials that he had recovered from the 103 00:07:51,460 --> 00:07:52,460 near Roswell. 104 00:07:52,500 --> 00:07:56,320 There's much more debris that's not in the photos. 105 00:07:56,540 --> 00:08:01,540 And he describes the material that he found as being not of this earth. 106 00:08:05,700 --> 00:08:09,660 There are silken strands like microfilament fishing lines. 107 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:15,900 There are I -beam structures of a pinkish -purplish hue with strange 108 00:08:15,900 --> 00:08:18,710 that... Run the length of each piece. 109 00:08:19,230 --> 00:08:24,410 And then Marcel describes the most amazing material of all. 110 00:08:24,970 --> 00:08:31,130 Paper thin, metal -like material, practically weightless in your hands. 111 00:08:31,130 --> 00:08:36,570 material you can crush, you can fold, you can crease. 112 00:08:37,070 --> 00:08:42,070 And each and every time it assumes its original shape and size. 113 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:47,220 Today, we call this type of alloy a shape memory alloy. 114 00:08:47,700 --> 00:08:53,280 Shape memory alloys weren't widely manufactured until the 1960s, though, 115 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:54,500 crash was in 1947. 116 00:08:55,080 --> 00:08:58,700 It's easy to see why people would believe Marcel. 117 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:04,080 He's a credible source, he's a former intelligence officer, and he is now 118 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:05,780 that what the government said is not true. 119 00:09:06,500 --> 00:09:11,530 And this really is the beginning of this idea that... there really might be a 120 00:09:11,530 --> 00:09:13,210 massive government cover -up. 121 00:09:16,870 --> 00:09:21,510 After speaking with Marcel, Friedman begins collecting dozens of other 122 00:09:21,510 --> 00:09:26,870 accounts from Roswell that describe a second crash and a massive cover -up of 123 00:09:26,870 --> 00:09:27,870 who was in it. 124 00:09:28,490 --> 00:09:33,130 It's one thing to hear Jesse Marcel say that it wasn't a weather balloon and 125 00:09:33,130 --> 00:09:36,190 that whatever fell out of the sky came from outer space. 126 00:09:36,930 --> 00:09:38,270 But these are witnesses. 127 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:45,240 who are claiming to have seen something that wasn't even human. The same day 128 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:51,540 that Jesse Marcel came back with the debris from the ranch, a local 129 00:09:51,540 --> 00:09:58,040 mortician, Glenn Dennis, also gets drawn into a very weird part of the story 130 00:09:58,040 --> 00:10:02,740 because as well as being a mortician, he sometimes drives an ambulance. 131 00:10:03,800 --> 00:10:10,140 He was delivering an injured person to the airfield when he witnesses the 132 00:10:10,140 --> 00:10:15,640 arrival of these materials and he also sees this beam with purple and pink 133 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:17,220 hieroglyphic writing on it. 134 00:10:17,820 --> 00:10:23,280 And he says because of his work in the local funeral home, he is asked, do you 135 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:28,320 have a number of child -sized caskets? 136 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:30,920 And of course he's horrified. 137 00:10:31,950 --> 00:10:37,650 And only later do people start to put this together and say, well, wait a 138 00:10:37,650 --> 00:10:42,570 minute, maybe it wasn't dead kids, but dead aliens. 139 00:10:49,850 --> 00:10:55,670 One of the witnesses who comes forward all these 40 years later has some 140 00:10:55,670 --> 00:10:58,950 and evidence of a second crash site near Roswell. 141 00:10:59,660 --> 00:11:04,940 A crew chief with the Roswell Fire Department named Dan Dwyer comes forward 142 00:11:04,940 --> 00:11:08,740 he wants to talk about the crash that he'd heard about on the plains of San 143 00:11:08,740 --> 00:11:12,880 Augustine. He says that he and another fireman go to the site, but when they 144 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:18,200 there, they find that there's a government recovery effort taking place. 145 00:11:18,700 --> 00:11:22,720 Well, if this is just a regular crash, why is the government involved? 146 00:11:23,620 --> 00:11:28,080 Dwyer claims to have witnessed essentially the collection of alien 147 00:11:28,510 --> 00:11:33,390 He says there were two of them on stretchers inside mortuary bag and a 148 00:11:33,390 --> 00:11:34,810 that appeared to be severely injured. 149 00:11:35,130 --> 00:11:40,750 Dwyer is not the only person who reports bodies at this crash site. 150 00:11:41,070 --> 00:11:46,370 An Air Force sergeant named Melvin Brown claims that he was sent there to guard 151 00:11:46,370 --> 00:11:51,030 the crash site. While he's there, he claims that he sees two alien bodies. 152 00:11:51,990 --> 00:11:54,410 Dennis Dwyer and Brown. 153 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:59,260 aren't the only ones. There are many more witnesses who are claiming they saw 154 00:11:59,260 --> 00:12:04,540 something. Now, whether it's debris or bodies or lights in the sky, whatever 155 00:12:04,540 --> 00:12:09,640 crashed in Roswell that night led to people insisting that they saw something 156 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:11,120 extremely unusual. 157 00:12:11,460 --> 00:12:17,160 When you take into account all of these eyewitness testimonies and people seeing 158 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:24,080 these strange things, it's easy to see why this flying saucer theory 159 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:25,080 might endure. 160 00:12:25,380 --> 00:12:30,020 We may never know what happened, but we have credible witnesses who have seen 161 00:12:30,020 --> 00:12:35,420 things that are difficult to explain and make it hard for the theory of the 162 00:12:35,420 --> 00:12:37,900 weather balloon to really hold up. 163 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:47,360 Despite a flurry of additional eyewitness accounts in the 1970s and 164 00:12:47,380 --> 00:12:52,360 detailing new theories on what really happened at Roswell, the Air Force 165 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:56,620 consistently maintains that what crashed was only a weather balloon. 166 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:00,460 Part of the reason they stick with that story is the story's working fine. 167 00:13:00,740 --> 00:13:06,120 With the exception of arguably a niche community, there's been no one really 168 00:13:06,120 --> 00:13:08,280 challenging the official narrative. 169 00:13:08,980 --> 00:13:14,260 Finally, in 1993, a congressman from New Mexico, Stephen Schiff, starts to 170 00:13:14,260 --> 00:13:16,540 pressure the federal government to release more information. 171 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:18,960 In 1995... 172 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:25,860 The government releases the Roswell Report facts versus fiction. It includes 173 00:13:25,860 --> 00:13:26,860 shocking new revelation. 174 00:13:27,220 --> 00:13:32,460 What crashed actually belonged to a classified military program called 175 00:13:32,460 --> 00:13:38,380 Mogul. The Air Force said we were keeping a secret from people, but the 176 00:13:38,380 --> 00:13:42,700 we were keeping wasn't aliens, it was a spy program. 177 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:44,540 Highly classified. 178 00:13:50,280 --> 00:13:55,580 In 1947, the United States is the only nuclear power on Earth. It's very clear 179 00:13:55,580 --> 00:14:00,120 to the Americans, though, that the Soviets desperately want to develop 180 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:05,060 atomic weapon, but we don't have a good way of knowing how well the Soviets are 181 00:14:05,060 --> 00:14:06,880 doing in that pursuit. 182 00:14:07,400 --> 00:14:11,280 Project Mogul is spearheaded by Maurice Ewing, a U .S. 183 00:14:11,700 --> 00:14:17,880 geophysicist, and is basically this operation by the U .S. government to 184 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:18,900 spy balloons. 185 00:14:19,420 --> 00:14:25,280 to sense the detonations of atomic weaponry all the way around the globe by 186 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:26,280 Soviet Union. 187 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:31,420 The idea is to put microphones on weather balloons, send them to this high 188 00:14:31,420 --> 00:14:36,500 altitude, so if a particular nuclear blast goes off and three of these 189 00:14:36,500 --> 00:14:40,780 microphones receive that signal, they can triangulate back to its original 190 00:14:40,780 --> 00:14:46,550 source. This is what makes... a high altitude balloon such an effective tool 191 00:14:46,550 --> 00:14:52,810 here because it can float, remain steady and be in the air for a really long 192 00:14:52,810 --> 00:14:57,350 time. Some of these weather balloons associated with Project Mogul are 193 00:14:57,570 --> 00:15:00,410 They're 400 to 500 feet in diameter. 194 00:15:00,690 --> 00:15:07,370 They're built to hover in place and they fly at 100 ,000 to 200 ,000 feet. 195 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:11,680 They have to be able to carry 500 pounds worth of equipment. 196 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:16,960 They have to be both lightweight and really strong. So they need to be made 197 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,920 really, really advanced composite materials. 198 00:15:20,300 --> 00:15:24,620 They also have metallic substances that are very light reflective, so they might 199 00:15:24,620 --> 00:15:25,620 appear to glow. 200 00:15:25,780 --> 00:15:31,520 Based on the shape, the dimension, and the behavior of the Project Mogul 201 00:15:31,520 --> 00:15:37,200 balloons, you can see why somebody might conclude that these objects are flying 202 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:44,150 saucers. Between 1947 and 1949, Project Mogul conducts a total of 110 203 00:15:44,150 --> 00:15:46,550 top -secret research flights. 204 00:15:47,250 --> 00:15:52,010 Most of these tests are happening initially on the East Coast, but there's 205 00:15:52,010 --> 00:15:56,850 much commercial traffic, so they decide to launch these balloons instead from 206 00:15:56,850 --> 00:16:01,890 Alamogordo Air Base in the Tularosa Basin in southern New Mexico. 207 00:16:02,650 --> 00:16:06,550 According to declassified documents about Project Mogul, 208 00:16:08,160 --> 00:16:12,840 First flight launched from Alamogordo goes as far as Arabella, New Mexico. 209 00:16:14,920 --> 00:16:21,720 Supposedly, on June 4th, 1947, it came smashing down to Earth with all of its 210 00:16:21,720 --> 00:16:24,440 radar reflection materials and other sensors. 211 00:16:24,700 --> 00:16:29,680 Looking back at the old photos, we see what looks like radar reflectors. We see 212 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,040 what looks like shredded polyethylene plastic. 213 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:35,940 The average person in 1947 wouldn't know anything about that. 214 00:16:36,350 --> 00:16:41,250 It doesn't really look like part of a terrestrial aircraft, and so they're 215 00:16:41,250 --> 00:16:42,310 fairly certain of what it's not. 216 00:16:42,550 --> 00:16:45,030 But that doesn't mean that they actually recognize what it is. 217 00:16:45,630 --> 00:16:51,850 Even the highly trained people like Jesse Marcel wouldn't recognize all of 218 00:16:51,850 --> 00:16:56,130 material. So they'd be saying, yeah, look, I know what a weather balloon 219 00:16:56,130 --> 00:16:58,170 like, and this ain't it. 220 00:16:58,910 --> 00:17:04,150 The report also has an explanation for the purple hieroglyphics described by 221 00:17:04,150 --> 00:17:05,150 witnesses. 222 00:17:05,319 --> 00:17:09,540 The engineers that cobbled together some of the early balloons for Project Mogul 223 00:17:09,540 --> 00:17:11,640 had to use whatever materials they had available. 224 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:16,680 Despite this being a highly classified program, this was still the post -war 225 00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:18,920 period. There were some shortages. 226 00:17:19,460 --> 00:17:22,480 Occasionally, even the military had to just make do. 227 00:17:22,740 --> 00:17:27,920 And apparently, they used some commercially available adhesive tape. 228 00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:32,640 The tape that they're using is actually just some leftovers that were unsold 229 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:34,320 from a children's toy company. 230 00:17:34,840 --> 00:17:36,600 It's designed to attract a child's attention. 231 00:17:36,820 --> 00:17:40,900 It's just covered with colorful shapes in pink and purple. 232 00:17:41,260 --> 00:17:47,400 This tape is what the government explained as the source of those 233 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:51,900 reports of the purple and pink hieroglyphics on the metal beam. 234 00:17:52,460 --> 00:17:59,020 By 1949, two years after Roswell, Project Mogul is completely shut down. 235 00:17:59,600 --> 00:18:03,580 For a number of reasons, Project Mogul was terminated in... 236 00:18:03,790 --> 00:18:10,730 1949, cost, security, practical concerns, the most obvious of 237 00:18:10,730 --> 00:18:15,470 which was that by that time the Soviets had detonated their own bomb. 238 00:18:16,050 --> 00:18:21,210 So we know they have it, and there is no longer any need to listen for it. 239 00:18:21,750 --> 00:18:27,350 Despite the declassification of these documents, rumors persist that the 240 00:18:27,350 --> 00:18:30,070 government is not being entirely transparent. 241 00:18:30,430 --> 00:18:32,830 The government's explanation of Project Mogul. 242 00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:36,640 Seems to make sense, and it seems to be consistent with what people saw, except 243 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:40,380 that there's all these witnesses who claim that they saw bodies. 244 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:43,480 There's nothing in Project Mogul that included bodies. 245 00:18:43,860 --> 00:18:45,560 So what is the story there? 246 00:18:47,340 --> 00:18:53,480 In the 1990s, five decades after the Roswell crash first made headlines in 247 00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:57,700 The public's demand for answers reaches a fever pitch. 248 00:18:58,120 --> 00:19:04,680 By the 1990s, Americans have been through Watergate, Iran -Contra, and the 249 00:19:04,680 --> 00:19:09,300 Vietnam War. And Americans realize that the federal government, and particularly 250 00:19:09,300 --> 00:19:13,020 the U .S. military, is keeping a lot of secrets. 251 00:19:13,870 --> 00:19:18,530 And it makes sense that the Project Mogul disclosure by the U .S. government 252 00:19:18,530 --> 00:19:24,590 met with some skepticism because UFOs, alien abductions, visits from another 253 00:19:24,590 --> 00:19:30,390 planet, this was all in the zeitgeist and it was reflected by the movies and 254 00:19:30,390 --> 00:19:32,010 shows that we were watching. 255 00:19:32,440 --> 00:19:36,660 We've got Star Wars, Independence Day, and Close Encounters of the Third Kind. 256 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:39,380 Aliens were at the top of people's minds. 257 00:19:39,660 --> 00:19:45,800 And a lot of Americans still genuinely believe that aliens landed in Roswell, 258 00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:47,500 New Mexico in 1947. 259 00:19:48,380 --> 00:19:49,840 It hasn't gone away. 260 00:19:50,580 --> 00:19:54,200 Roswell continues to grow in relevance. 261 00:19:54,600 --> 00:19:58,120 And there's more and more talk about the bodies. 262 00:19:58,500 --> 00:20:01,520 The Pentagon is compelled. 263 00:20:02,250 --> 00:20:08,130 to come up with an explanation because balloons don't have pilots. 264 00:20:09,210 --> 00:20:14,910 Two years after the report revealing Project Mogul, the government offers a 265 00:20:14,910 --> 00:20:21,890 explanation. In 1997, the Air Force puts out its second study called the Roswell 266 00:20:21,890 --> 00:20:23,870 Report Case Closed. 267 00:20:24,810 --> 00:20:31,750 1997 is the 50th anniversary of the Roswell incident. And of course, the 268 00:20:31,750 --> 00:20:33,630 Pentagon has to go and spoil the party. 269 00:20:34,370 --> 00:20:39,050 First, they double down on Project Mogul, but then they address the issue 270 00:20:39,050 --> 00:20:45,590 bodies, and they say it's all due to a program called Project High Dive. 271 00:20:46,170 --> 00:20:47,370 After World War II. 272 00:20:48,110 --> 00:20:52,890 Plane technology revolutionized, and they began flying faster and higher than 273 00:20:52,890 --> 00:20:57,850 anyone had ever thought possible. And the Air Force wondered, if our pilots 274 00:20:57,850 --> 00:21:02,150 to eject at a very high altitude, could they survive a landing? 275 00:21:02,370 --> 00:21:08,410 So hundreds of mannequins are deployed from the atmosphere and studied as they 276 00:21:08,410 --> 00:21:10,110 tumble back towards Earth. 277 00:21:15,660 --> 00:21:22,300 There are at least 67 of the high dive mannequin drops in the eastern 278 00:21:22,300 --> 00:21:23,780 New Mexico area. 279 00:21:24,020 --> 00:21:29,440 Some of them begin to spin at very high rates and that sends them off course and 280 00:21:29,440 --> 00:21:31,560 some of them actually land in civilian areas. 281 00:21:32,410 --> 00:21:36,810 The Air Force concludes the most likely explanation for people claiming to have 282 00:21:36,810 --> 00:21:41,130 seen dead alien bodies was that it's possible that they actually had come 283 00:21:41,130 --> 00:21:46,610 the aftermath of a high -altitude situation where something went wrong and 284 00:21:46,610 --> 00:21:48,630 experiment came plunging back to Earth. 285 00:21:48,910 --> 00:21:50,630 So Project High Dive... 286 00:21:50,920 --> 00:21:55,880 regularly sent scientists and soldiers to recover these mannequins regardless 287 00:21:55,880 --> 00:21:59,760 where they fell even in the most remote places so the people that are coming 288 00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:04,500 forward and claiming to have witnessed soldiers with alien bodies might in fact 289 00:22:04,500 --> 00:22:09,200 have just simply seen one of these recovery efforts given the velocity with 290 00:22:09,200 --> 00:22:14,100 which these mannequins hit the ground you can see why witnesses might have 291 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:20,640 understood them to be small alien bodies because they likely shattered and were 292 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:21,780 mangled upon impact. 293 00:22:22,220 --> 00:22:27,160 Though this theory provides one explanation, it raises new questions. 294 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:34,000 At the press conference in which the Air Force is unveiling this report, the 295 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:40,400 media points out that the report explicitly says that Project High Dive 296 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:42,840 in the 1950s while... 297 00:22:43,390 --> 00:22:47,130 The Roswell events happened a couple years before that in 1947. 298 00:22:47,710 --> 00:22:53,330 Faced with this apparent contradiction, the Air Force present an idea that is 299 00:22:53,330 --> 00:22:54,770 basically in the heads of the witnesses. 300 00:22:55,030 --> 00:22:57,730 They put forward what is known as time compression. 301 00:22:58,130 --> 00:23:03,090 Time compression is when people are remembering important events at a 302 00:23:03,090 --> 00:23:09,290 of many decades. They may conflate two important events and remember them as 303 00:23:09,290 --> 00:23:11,290 though they happened at the same time. 304 00:23:11,690 --> 00:23:18,090 However, it seems unusual that people would have compressed together memories 305 00:23:18,090 --> 00:23:19,250 such import. 306 00:23:19,770 --> 00:23:23,650 It's possible. It's possible. But it also kind of strains credibility. 307 00:23:24,130 --> 00:23:29,410 And that caused a lot of UFO researchers to be absolutely convinced this was 308 00:23:29,410 --> 00:23:31,090 just another government cover -up. 309 00:23:31,790 --> 00:23:37,130 Despite what the Air Force is saying, many of these Roswell witnesses stand by 310 00:23:37,130 --> 00:23:38,130 their memories. 311 00:23:38,460 --> 00:23:43,360 So if we believe that they saw actual bodies, where did they come from? 312 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:48,660 It may be that there is a darker explanation connected to some of the 313 00:23:48,660 --> 00:23:53,220 associated with Roswell. There are still questions that remain unanswered. 314 00:23:54,140 --> 00:23:59,120 By the end of the 1990s, the United States military had admitted that its 315 00:23:59,120 --> 00:24:03,360 initial statement about the Roswell crash was intentionally misleading. 316 00:24:03,840 --> 00:24:08,580 and has offered two very different explanations for what witnesses claim 317 00:24:08,580 --> 00:24:10,220 saw in 1947. 318 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:16,560 But in 2000, a Polish journalist's research uncovers a shocking new 319 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:20,480 for what actually fell out of the sky in Roswell. 320 00:24:21,220 --> 00:24:23,360 We still haven't got all the answers. 321 00:24:23,620 --> 00:24:29,440 It's still a mystery. But now there's a new theory which suggests that the 322 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:35,090 reason the government is covering all this up... is because it involves Nazi 323 00:24:35,090 --> 00:24:39,590 technology. There are a lot of people that are convinced that what was 324 00:24:39,590 --> 00:24:44,030 witnessed in the American Southwest were secret Nazi programs. 325 00:24:44,430 --> 00:24:51,330 People forget that in many areas, Nazi technology was actually 326 00:24:51,330 --> 00:24:54,690 much more advanced than Allied technology. 327 00:24:55,150 --> 00:24:58,710 The Nazis developed the first operational jet fighter. 328 00:24:59,580 --> 00:25:06,200 The Nazi V1, and in particular the V2, were superweapons developed 329 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:08,340 by Wernher von Braun. 330 00:25:08,540 --> 00:25:14,960 The Allies were desperate to get their hands on von Braun and all the other 331 00:25:14,960 --> 00:25:16,440 people who worked with him. 332 00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:21,140 Following World War II, the United States government started Operation 333 00:25:21,140 --> 00:25:26,440 Paperclip, which brought around 1 ,500 German scientists. 334 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:33,720 to the United States and put them to work developing all kinds of technology 335 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:34,720 the American military. 336 00:25:35,140 --> 00:25:40,640 And paperclip was not just highly classified but very sensitive because of 337 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:43,720 course we just had the Nuremberg trials. 338 00:25:44,100 --> 00:25:50,360 We just had the footage of the concentration camps and people were 339 00:25:50,360 --> 00:25:55,260 bringing some of these Nazi scientists over and putting them on the payroll. 340 00:25:55,820 --> 00:25:59,200 That would not have played well with the US public. 341 00:25:59,500 --> 00:26:05,520 Some people think that the Roswell event is related to early tests of these 342 00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:09,280 former Nazi scientists and engineers performing work in the US. 343 00:26:14,980 --> 00:26:18,900 In 2000, the Polish journalist Igor Witkowski... 344 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:24,280 publishes a book about the research and development of a particular type of 345 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,420 German aircraft known as D -Glock. 346 00:26:27,700 --> 00:26:32,800 This top -secret German aeronautical program called D -Glock, or the Bell, is 347 00:26:32,800 --> 00:26:35,420 essentially a vertical takeoff and landing aircraft. 348 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:41,240 The idea is to have a jet engine that effectively fires straight down, 349 00:26:41,240 --> 00:26:45,840 lift. kind of like a rocket, but with an air -breathing jet engine instead. 350 00:26:46,220 --> 00:26:50,160 By changing the direction of the vanes within the aircraft, you would be able 351 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:52,580 then move it laterally throughout the sky. 352 00:26:53,320 --> 00:26:59,000 Any advanced Nazi rocket technology would have been developed by Wernher von 353 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:03,540 Braun. Even though the Nazis never unleashed the Glocka on the battlefield, 354 00:27:03,540 --> 00:27:08,080 Allies specifically pick up von Braun so that he can bring his designs with him 355 00:27:08,080 --> 00:27:11,480 to an army research base at White Sands, New Mexico. 356 00:27:12,270 --> 00:27:19,250 The book describes this incredible machine as a glowing bell -shaped object 357 00:27:19,250 --> 00:27:22,470 too dissimilar from the shape of a flying saucer. 358 00:27:22,770 --> 00:27:28,870 The similarities in shape, size, color, and movement between Witkowski's 359 00:27:28,870 --> 00:27:34,190 description of de Glocka and other witness reports lead to the theory that 360 00:27:34,190 --> 00:27:38,030 Braun is actually developing and testing a prototype of de Glocka for the U .S. 361 00:27:38,030 --> 00:27:39,030 military in 1947. 362 00:27:40,159 --> 00:27:44,540 Witkowski claimed that the propulsion system for the bell was something called 363 00:27:44,540 --> 00:27:45,820 Xerum 525. 364 00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:53,720 This is apparently a purple fluid that's radioactive and or poisonous. 365 00:27:54,220 --> 00:27:58,920 The night of the Roswell incident, a number of eyewitnesses report that the 366 00:27:58,920 --> 00:28:04,040 objects they saw in the sky did glow with a kind of blue -violet glow, which 367 00:28:04,040 --> 00:28:06,800 the color of the Xerum 525 gas. 368 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:13,600 So, according to this theory, it was flown from White Sands and it fell apart 369 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:17,900 during the test and they found a material at Roswell on the Foster Ranch. 370 00:28:18,860 --> 00:28:23,500 Allegedly, the bodies of the aliens that were found there were actually human 371 00:28:23,500 --> 00:28:28,420 bodies, the bodies of test pilots who were selected for their small size in 372 00:28:28,420 --> 00:28:29,880 order to fit into the prototype. 373 00:28:30,600 --> 00:28:36,520 To keep the crash of a Nazi -designed superweapon a secret, they would need to 374 00:28:36,520 --> 00:28:38,120 pretty quickly figure out a cover story. 375 00:28:38,500 --> 00:28:43,740 Given the fact that there was this flying saucer alien craze going on at 376 00:28:43,740 --> 00:28:47,240 time, the government would have thought that, hey, we could divert your 377 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:51,080 attention away from what's really going on and people could grab a hold to this 378 00:28:51,080 --> 00:28:52,760 ridiculous theory of aliens. 379 00:28:54,540 --> 00:28:59,260 According to this theory, the story was shared, however, without the approval of 380 00:28:59,260 --> 00:29:04,240 higher -ranked officials, and so it had to be quickly retracted, and that's why 381 00:29:04,240 --> 00:29:07,700 the story of the weather balloon was substituted for it instead. 382 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:14,320 When Project Paperclip was finally declassified, however, there is no 383 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:17,180 the bell or of the testing of these propulsion systems. 384 00:29:17,500 --> 00:29:23,880 So either it never really happened, or it was completely covered up. 385 00:29:26,600 --> 00:29:33,520 In 2011, Pulitzer Prize -nominated journalist Annie Jacobson proposes a new 386 00:29:33,520 --> 00:29:35,280 theory about the Roswell crash. 387 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:43,300 Annie Jacobson writes a book contending that what crashed in that field in 388 00:29:43,300 --> 00:29:49,760 Roswell was not, in fact, an alien spacecraft, but a Soviet aircraft. 389 00:29:50,920 --> 00:29:56,380 In 1947, the United States is the only nation on Earth that has the bomb. 390 00:29:56,600 --> 00:30:02,560 The Soviets are desperate to catch up and need to do something to maybe close 391 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:03,560 the gap. 392 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:08,880 Jacobson's theory is that the Soviets devised a plan to make the Americans 393 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:09,880 that they're under attack. 394 00:30:14,800 --> 00:30:19,960 Two German aerospace engineers, the Horton brothers, had been part of a 395 00:30:19,960 --> 00:30:24,320 in Nazi Germany to try to create what we would refer to as a flying wing. 396 00:30:24,540 --> 00:30:30,100 To the outside observer, it looks kind of like a flat, almost oblong shape. 397 00:30:30,400 --> 00:30:35,500 What the flying wing does is tries to extend the range of an aircraft. 398 00:30:36,040 --> 00:30:40,900 The Germans were convinced that if American cities were threatened by 399 00:30:40,900 --> 00:30:44,760 attack, then the Americans would not have the stomach to continue the fight. 400 00:30:45,770 --> 00:30:51,210 Jacobson argues that in the years after the war, the Horton brothers went to the 401 00:30:51,210 --> 00:30:57,690 Soviet Union and began to design new technology and work on projects 402 00:30:57,690 --> 00:30:59,250 for Joseph Stalin. 403 00:30:59,550 --> 00:31:04,150 The brothers come up with this disc -shaped craft based on the plans for 404 00:31:04,150 --> 00:31:09,890 flying wing that is made of high -tech materials that's really good at evading 405 00:31:09,890 --> 00:31:10,890 radar detection. 406 00:31:11,190 --> 00:31:17,010 According to Jacobson's theory, Joseph Stalin saw another potential use for 407 00:31:17,010 --> 00:31:22,230 aircraft. They want to develop nuclear technology of their own so that they can 408 00:31:22,230 --> 00:31:24,570 counter American world domination. 409 00:31:25,070 --> 00:31:31,090 This plot is meant to, as the theory goes, buy Joseph Stalin more time and 410 00:31:31,090 --> 00:31:34,990 Russian scientists more time to develop their atomic weapons. 411 00:31:35,610 --> 00:31:41,670 Stalin comes up with this plan to distract the U .S. military by staging 412 00:31:41,670 --> 00:31:42,670 fake invasion. 413 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:49,680 Americans will be so freaked out and disturbed by the idea of a UFO that it 414 00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:54,780 will distract the American people, the American government, and stop them from 415 00:31:54,780 --> 00:31:57,500 continuing on with their atomic program. 416 00:31:57,720 --> 00:32:03,400 There is precedence for pandemonium being spurred by a supposed alien 417 00:32:04,140 --> 00:32:09,860 In 1938, there was a radio reading of Orson Welles' The War of the Worlds, 418 00:32:09,860 --> 00:32:14,520 was so convincing that people actually thought we were being invaded by aliens. 419 00:32:15,100 --> 00:32:21,980 Joseph Stalin is pretty convinced that the American public is gullible, and 420 00:32:21,980 --> 00:32:26,520 willing to authorize even the most harebrained schemes to try to convince 421 00:32:26,520 --> 00:32:29,720 Americans of the possibility of invasion from outer space. 422 00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:33,500 As the theory goes, in the first week of July 1947, 423 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:38,760 Stalin orders the flying disc to be flown into U .S. airspace. 424 00:32:39,080 --> 00:32:44,560 They decide that they're going to stage this incident in the southwestern part 425 00:32:44,560 --> 00:32:48,040 of the United States because there are a lot of bases in that area. 426 00:32:48,600 --> 00:32:50,580 White Sands, Area 51. 427 00:32:51,400 --> 00:32:55,480 Roswell, these are all places where military technology was being developed 428 00:32:55,480 --> 00:33:00,140 where the Soviets hoped that they could distract Americans from that technology. 429 00:33:00,900 --> 00:33:06,940 We don't know how this flying disc, if it was a Soviet flying disc, crashed. 430 00:33:07,240 --> 00:33:11,600 Was it shot down? Did it crash of its own accord? 431 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:16,980 But however it happened, the theory is that it came down at Roswell. 432 00:33:17,260 --> 00:33:21,690 And what's funny about this is that if Jacobson's theory is correct, Then the 433 00:33:21,690 --> 00:33:25,770 original story put out by the military saying that it was a flying disc or 434 00:33:25,770 --> 00:33:29,210 flying saucer that was recovered is pretty much the true story. 435 00:33:29,690 --> 00:33:35,650 Annie Jacobson's theory is this was all designed to sow as much confusion as 436 00:33:35,650 --> 00:33:41,010 possible. But the military changed their story within 24 hours. 437 00:33:41,370 --> 00:33:47,550 And this second official explanation immediately scuppered Stalin's plan 438 00:33:47,550 --> 00:33:50,370 if it's a weather balloon, clearly there's going to be no panic. 439 00:33:51,020 --> 00:33:57,680 Now, to close that nuclear gap, Stalin's best bet then becomes putting all the 440 00:33:57,680 --> 00:34:04,060 resources into developing the bomb, which the Soviet Union actually does in 441 00:34:04,060 --> 00:34:05,100 1949. 442 00:34:10,060 --> 00:34:16,860 In 2017, an unexpected new theory about the Roswell crash emerges, one 443 00:34:16,860 --> 00:34:19,840 that asks just how far the US government might go. 444 00:34:20,190 --> 00:34:22,230 to keep its edge in the Cold War. 445 00:34:22,850 --> 00:34:28,330 After World War II, the United States government recognizes this need to keep 446 00:34:28,330 --> 00:34:29,929 tabs on the Soviet Union. 447 00:34:30,210 --> 00:34:36,550 And the best way to do that is to develop high -altitude reconnaissance 448 00:34:36,550 --> 00:34:41,949 aircraft. There is no such thing as artificial satellite in 1947. 449 00:34:42,330 --> 00:34:46,650 So what they needed was aircraft that can fly over enemy defenses. 450 00:34:47,560 --> 00:34:53,020 It became strategically imperative for the United States to fly reconnaissance 451 00:34:53,020 --> 00:34:55,679 aircraft at ever higher altitudes. 452 00:34:56,080 --> 00:35:02,760 Prior to 1947, the highest altitude anyone had ever flown at in a fixed 453 00:35:02,760 --> 00:35:05,100 aircraft was 58 ,000 feet. 454 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:11,900 Mount Everest is 29 ,000 feet high, and most commercial aircraft fly at 36 455 00:35:11,900 --> 00:35:16,720 ,000 feet. You are talking significantly above any of that. 456 00:35:17,310 --> 00:35:21,870 And the higher you go, the density of the atmosphere falls off exponentially, 457 00:35:21,870 --> 00:35:23,590 there's less and less oxygen available. 458 00:35:24,030 --> 00:35:27,610 So that creates all kinds of challenges for the pilot. 459 00:35:27,910 --> 00:35:32,910 A lot of pilots pass out, lose consciousness, sometimes for minutes at 460 00:35:33,030 --> 00:35:36,850 The U .S. government was going to have to run a lot of tests on how that would 461 00:35:36,850 --> 00:35:37,848 be possible. 462 00:35:37,850 --> 00:35:42,410 There is a theory that the United States Air Force was conducting human 463 00:35:42,410 --> 00:35:46,250 experiments, using individuals who would not be missed by society. 464 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:55,680 In 2017, British researcher Nick Redfern makes a connection between these high 465 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:59,480 altitude weather balloons that were used for these experiments and what fell out 466 00:35:59,480 --> 00:36:00,560 of the sky at Roswell. 467 00:36:01,460 --> 00:36:05,960 So it's Nick Redfern's contention that the Air Force is going to use these 468 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:11,820 modified weather balloons to start testing how the body responds to such 469 00:36:11,820 --> 00:36:13,340 extremely high altitude. 470 00:36:14,140 --> 00:36:16,880 According to Redfern's theory, the... 471 00:36:17,370 --> 00:36:22,750 People that were being used in these tests were pulled from asylums, prisons, 472 00:36:22,930 --> 00:36:28,370 and places where no one would notice and no one would complain about them being 473 00:36:28,370 --> 00:36:29,370 missing. 474 00:36:29,510 --> 00:36:36,190 Redfern hypothesizes that they attach these gondolas to the balloon, and they 475 00:36:36,190 --> 00:36:42,870 put people in the gondola whom they are forcing to engage in this experiment. 476 00:36:43,610 --> 00:36:47,670 In the case of the Roswell crash, one of these balloons separated from the 477 00:36:47,670 --> 00:36:52,810 gondola and the balloon would have crashed in one place, the gondola with 478 00:36:52,810 --> 00:36:54,750 bodies of the victims in another place. 479 00:36:55,190 --> 00:37:00,370 This would possibly explain all the different elements of the Roswell crash. 480 00:37:00,610 --> 00:37:05,710 Some people saw bodies, some people didn't, some people saw debris at this 481 00:37:05,710 --> 00:37:11,290 and others at a site much further away. You have two different crashes. 482 00:37:11,820 --> 00:37:16,960 of two very different things according to redfern one of the individuals that 483 00:37:16,960 --> 00:37:21,980 interviewed worked at fort stanton about 30 miles away from roswell and claimed 484 00:37:21,980 --> 00:37:26,820 to have been part of a recovery effort rushing a grievously injured individual 485 00:37:26,820 --> 00:37:33,740 to the base facilities one person was treated for injuries but apparently died 486 00:37:33,740 --> 00:37:38,980 week or so later is this where we have the story of the roswell survivor 487 00:37:38,980 --> 00:37:45,540 redfern's theory has some historic plausibility because there was a project 488 00:37:45,540 --> 00:37:49,640 where they did experiments on people. The American government conducted the 489 00:37:49,640 --> 00:37:54,620 famous Tuskegee experiment, where men who were tested to have syphilis were 490 00:37:54,620 --> 00:37:56,120 monitored instead of being cured. 491 00:37:56,340 --> 00:37:57,920 They were used as test subjects. 492 00:37:58,200 --> 00:38:03,800 By the time of the Roswell crash, the world is hearing these stories of 493 00:38:03,800 --> 00:38:07,040 concentration camp victims being experimented on. 494 00:38:07,520 --> 00:38:12,700 And the idea that you could experiment on people who weren't giving their 495 00:38:12,700 --> 00:38:16,300 consent was condemned and banned by the Nuremberg Code. 496 00:38:17,020 --> 00:38:21,700 Certainly the U .S. wouldn't want to be seen as engaging in the same behavior as 497 00:38:21,700 --> 00:38:22,700 the Nazis. 498 00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:27,880 Redfern alleges a massive government cover -up. He claims that government 499 00:38:27,880 --> 00:38:32,800 functionaries destroyed all of the records and cremated the bodies as a 500 00:38:32,800 --> 00:38:35,860 covering up the horrible research that was being carried out. 501 00:38:36,810 --> 00:38:42,310 Like many of the other theories around Roswell, this one only raises more 502 00:38:42,310 --> 00:38:47,050 questions. They would have used adults in their tests, but people who saw the 503 00:38:47,050 --> 00:38:50,570 bodies claimed that they were child -sized. So that doesn't square with 504 00:38:50,570 --> 00:38:51,570 Redfern's theory. 505 00:38:52,310 --> 00:38:56,650 Whatever we believe, whether people are skeptics or believers, Roswell is real. 506 00:38:57,190 --> 00:38:58,550 Something crashed. 507 00:38:59,190 --> 00:39:00,650 But the question is what? 508 00:39:00,890 --> 00:39:03,590 It's not necessarily a... 509 00:39:03,870 --> 00:39:06,590 The military would like to say on Roswell, case closed. 510 00:39:09,750 --> 00:39:15,190 Today, the town of Roswell has become a thriving tourist destination for UFO 511 00:39:15,190 --> 00:39:20,570 fanatics. But that's only one of the possible explanations for what happened 512 00:39:20,570 --> 00:39:22,830 Foster Ranch over 80 miles away. 513 00:39:23,670 --> 00:39:29,250 Whether this was the crash site of a top -secret test flight, a Cold War scheme, 514 00:39:29,590 --> 00:39:31,890 or something truly unearthly, 515 00:39:32,780 --> 00:39:37,440 Most of the eyewitnesses have long since passed away, and the search for answers 516 00:39:37,440 --> 00:39:38,440 continues. 517 00:39:39,420 --> 00:39:44,760 I'm Lawrence Fishburne. Thank you for watching History's Greatest Mysteries. 48757

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