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[Music]
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[Music]
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but really from the 1970s onwards I was
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totally interested in current affairs I
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was a journalist my last job as a
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journalist was as the East Africa
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correspondent for The Economist I
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reported the Ogaden war between Somalia
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and Ethiopia for this London Sunday
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Times in 1977 I was completely into
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current affairs I had no sense that I
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was ever going to get involved in
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historical mysteries but in Ethiopia in
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1982 or 83
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oddly enough shortly after I'd seen the
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movie Raiders of the Lost Ark I found
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myself in the city of Aksum and I'll
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tell that story in a moment and I heard
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the claim that Ethiopia possesses the
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Ark of the Covenant and this is what
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drew me into the exploration that led to
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the sign of the seal and that has taken
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me a whole new direction in my life I
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would never have written fingerprints of
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the guards if I haven't first explored
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the mystery of the Ark of the Covenant
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this is roughly what the Ark of the
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Covenant would look like and of course
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it's associated with the figure of Moses
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in the in the Bible where the Ark of the
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Covenant enters the biblical story is at
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the foot of Mount Sinai
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and the instructions to build the Ark of
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the Covenant are given by God to Moses
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himself supposedly the box to contain
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the two tablets of the Ten Commandments
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this is how Mount Sinai looks today
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and there's a coptic monastery at the
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foot of mount mount sinai st.
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catherine's monastery is very dramatic
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neighborhood i must say that there is
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one other claim for the mountain of god
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it may not be the place that we call
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mount sinai today and that is a place
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called ceramic avocado which is in the
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southern part of sinai interestingly
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there's an egyptian temple of hathor or
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the remains of it on the top of ceramic
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tile column something I have been to
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both places
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and explore the manor and by the way I
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just like to take this opportunity to
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say thank you to stomper
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who's been with me every step of the way
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and great photographer takes takes all
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the photographs that you'll be seeing
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and has shared every adventure with me
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both underwater and above water in war
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zones and three for years and years and
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years I couldn't have done any of this
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stuff again the Ark of the Covenant a
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golden box which we know from the book
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of Exodus is 3 feet 9 inches long 2 feet
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3 inches high and wide it has an outer
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golden box with an inner wooden box and
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within that another golden box it's
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carried on the shoulders of its bearers
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who are the Levites on carrying poles
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and it is not contrary to some views a
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unique object there are other objects
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like that the ancient Egyptians had the
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arcs of the Gods which were carried on
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carrying poles and which often took a
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boat like form but with a shrine in the
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heart of the boat in which the image of
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the god sands and an example of one of
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those boat like arks can be seen in the
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temple of Ed the temple of Horus a dead
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fir in Upper Egypt about her still
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survived and you could see that the
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carrying poles this is the essential
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concept of the Ark
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the Covenant and there's a curious and
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interesting analogical link the ancient
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name of Luxor was top hat and in
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Ethiopia they call the Ark's tabat and
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the word is is connected this was the
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festival of Tibet where these arcs were
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carried out and you can see similar arcs
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in the shrine of Tutankhamun in Cairo
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Museum amongst the objects brought out
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from the Caribous Ummah is this curious
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box with carrying poles very similar
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idea and the iconography of the Ark of
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the Covenant
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remember the cherubim with the wings
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that stretch in front of them that
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joined together on top of the ark that
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also is ancient Egyptian whether we see
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this image from the temple of seti the
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first or these figures of angelic
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females Nephthys and Isis with their
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wings with their wings stretched
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stretched forward these are the these
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are the prototypes of the cherubim on
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the Ark of the Covenant and the ark
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isn't just a box that carries the image
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of the gods this is one of the things
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that really struck me about it is it's a
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magical box it has powers in how do we
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explain these powers what are these
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powers I mean amongst its exploits it
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stops the waters of the River Jordan
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when the Israelites enter into the
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kingdom it's used as a fearsome weapon
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in battle there are accounts of the ark
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rising up off the ground lifting its
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bearers into the air so they have to let
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go of it and it rushes towards the enemy
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with a kind of admitting a moaning sign
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sound and bolts of fire shoot out from
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it and the enemy are struck dead
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poor old Musa when the Ark is being
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brought up to Jerusalem it's on the back
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of a cart he sees it looks unsteady he
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tries to reach out his hand to steady it
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at a bolt of fire shoots out and kills
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him it's implicated in the destruction
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of Jericho carried around the cities we
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often think of focuses on the horns
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blowing as the Israelites march around
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Jericho but they're carrying the Ark of
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the come
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the walls come tumbling down and that
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Ashdod one of the most interesting
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examples the Ark of the Covenant is
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briefly captured by the fittest animals
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and they put it on display in the city
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of Ashdod and they make the terrible
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mistake of opening it and then rather
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like modern tourists the Philistines
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file past the ark looking into it and
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the Bible says that 50,000 of them died
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and they died from cancerous tumors very
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specifically described in the Bible and
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you have to start asking yourself what
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is this thing what is this thing and why
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is it killing people with with cancerous
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tumors these arcs of the gods in ancient
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Egypt were also bestowed with mysterious
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powers and were also deadly and
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dangerous objects and even the Crown's
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of the Pharaohs were said to radiate
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heat and energy and you had to have
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special head wear to wear under the
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crown because the crown was was it was a
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dangerous thing and then of course if
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you go down to the crypt at Dendera go
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underneath dendera you're gonna find
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these mysterious objects which the
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ancient aliens crew have made a lot
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about I don't know if they're light
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bulbs I don't know what they are but
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they're down in the darkest corner of
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the crypt and there are very
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strange-looking technological sort of
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device and then there's the issue of the
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airplanes in ancient Egypt in McCarran
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Museum misfiled in a caseload of birds
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is a little aeroplane which has an
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aerofoil section on its wings and which
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has been wind tunnel tested and can fly
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extremely well it appears to be the work
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of somebody who understands aerodynamics
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it appears to be a piece of technology
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and it was found
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here very near the Step Pyramid of
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sakaram and of course Saqqara is just 15
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miles south of giza now I'm going to go
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into the technological aspects of the
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great pyramids in another talk so I
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won't do that here tonight but honestly
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goodness if you were to look for a
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single object which says that there was
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a high technology in ancient Egypt that
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object is the Great Pyramid and it
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stares us in the face
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and it has so many mysterious
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characteristics which loudly if you
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prepared to listen speak loudly of high
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technology and science and I will go
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into that in in another lecture that I
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give that I give here as a certain point
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where science I think it was arthur c
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clarke who who compared science and
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magic that is at a certain level science
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appears like magic and that's one of the
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reasons why i'm calling the sequel to
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fingerprints of the gods magicians of
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the gods the ancient egyptians had a
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very specific concept of magic which
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they called a cap and it's from cacao
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that we get the word hex actually and
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those who were reared in the Pharaoh's
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household as Moses was indeed Moses was
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was groomed as a future Pharaoh of Egypt
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would undoubtedly have become masters of
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the secrets of this magic so I think we
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have to accept that Moses was an
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initiate in the ancient Egyptian
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tradition he chose to turn against their
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their the pharaohs and to leave the
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children of Israel out of Egypt but when
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he led them out he carried with them the
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knowledge that he had been initiated
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into the knowledge of carats of alchemy
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the high technology of ancient Egypt and
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off he goes to cyanide and up he goes up
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the mountain and he meets God and he
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looks God in the face and they tell us
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that when Moses comes down from the
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Mount and his face is built and shining
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and glowing and he comes down he makes
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several ascents and descents but on one
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of them he comes down with the blueprint
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for the art of the Covenant which is
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given in the book of Exodus and the
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blueprint is just reads like a
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scientific blueprint it's very very
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detailed and specific and he builds this
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box and what do we think of when we
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think of a box that is gold wood and
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gold I can't help thinking of a
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radiation shield Gold is an excellent
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radiation shield better than LED and
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eventually the arc is built and the
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tablets are placed inside it we don't
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know what those tablets were there's
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been some suggestion they might have
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been a meteorite and the Ark begins its
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journey of terror and magic and it plays
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a key role in the conquest of Palestine
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and I've spoken already of the
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tremendous powers of the Ark of the
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Covenant and its role as a weapon battle
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and the story of the Philistines adesh
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daughter with the inflation of cancerous
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tumors on 50 thousand Philistines is to
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me an absolutely intriguing account and
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that eventually after its return from
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the Philistines because they don't want
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to keep this thing that is killing them
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it is carried up to Jerusalem and that's
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where who'sa is killed bringing it up to
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Jerusalem this is in the time of King
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David and we hear the account of King
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David dancing before the Ark and David
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wants to build a temple for the Ark in
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Jerusalem in fact
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he is not allowed to do so God will not
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let David build the temple because David
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has been steeped in wickedness he has
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committed cruel and wicked acts and the
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Bible tells us that he was not a worthy
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person to build a temple
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and so it's his son Solomon who is upon
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whom falls the task of building the
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Temple in Jerusalem and when you look
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for an explanation of what the temple is
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there's only one single explanation in
271
00:12:40,980 --> 00:12:43,980
the Bible the temple is an house of rest
272
00:12:43,980 --> 00:12:45,900
for the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord
273
00:12:45,900 --> 00:12:49,110
that is what the temple is for it is the
274
00:12:49,110 --> 00:12:51,180
place where the art will be lodged and
275
00:12:51,180 --> 00:12:53,460
the Holy of Holies of the temple is
276
00:12:53,460 --> 00:12:57,589
another huge golden box to contain this
277
00:12:57,589 --> 00:13:00,060
this object and of course the stories of
278
00:13:00,060 --> 00:13:01,890
Solomon are widespread and his wisdom
279
00:13:01,890 --> 00:13:03,930
and his command of magical powers and
280
00:13:03,930 --> 00:13:08,070
his astonishing wisdom and knowledge and
281
00:13:08,070 --> 00:13:11,010
amongst the story of Solomon who can
282
00:13:11,010 --> 00:13:12,630
forget the story of the Queen of Sheba
283
00:13:12,630 --> 00:13:16,410
and her encounter with Solomon and the
284
00:13:16,410 --> 00:13:19,320
hint of a romance that comes across in
285
00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:22,589
the oil in the Old Testaments here is
286
00:13:22,589 --> 00:13:24,630
the depiction of the Temple of Solomon
287
00:13:24,630 --> 00:13:26,430
of the Holy of Holies at the back where
288
00:13:26,430 --> 00:13:27,600
the Ark of the Covenant is placed
289
00:13:27,600 --> 00:13:29,370
interestingly there's this artificial
290
00:13:29,370 --> 00:13:31,920
lake called the Great Sea that is placed
291
00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:33,390
in the courtyard of the temple and I
292
00:13:33,390 --> 00:13:35,940
can't help being reminded of the sacred
293
00:13:35,940 --> 00:13:38,190
lakes of ancient Egypt and indeed the
294
00:13:38,190 --> 00:13:40,650
whole set up with the columns and the
295
00:13:40,650 --> 00:13:43,320
sacred lake is very like the Temple of
296
00:13:43,320 --> 00:13:47,279
Karnak in in in Upper Egypt judging and
297
00:13:47,279 --> 00:13:49,050
Boas are the name of the temple say any
298
00:13:49,050 --> 00:13:52,700
Freemasons amongst us will know that and
299
00:13:52,700 --> 00:13:56,910
there's the mystery of Hiram Abiff King
300
00:13:56,910 --> 00:13:59,910
Hiram of Tyre writes a letter to King
301
00:13:59,910 --> 00:14:01,920
Solomon advising him that he's sending
302
00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:04,140
Haram Abbey to work on the temple and
303
00:14:04,140 --> 00:14:06,510
the letter is documented in 2 chronicles
304
00:14:06,510 --> 00:14:09,660
2 verses 11 to 14 and that this higher
305
00:14:09,660 --> 00:14:11,880
map happy who the Masons called harinama
306
00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:15,600
beef is the son of a widow of the tribe
307
00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:19,589
of metallic and this notion of the son
308
00:14:19,589 --> 00:14:21,300
of the widow of the widow's son is
309
00:14:21,300 --> 00:14:23,009
actually very important part of the
310
00:14:23,009 --> 00:14:26,910
overall mystery here and he comes to do
311
00:14:26,910 --> 00:14:29,790
the work and worker in brass filled with
312
00:14:29,790 --> 00:14:31,319
wisdom and understanding and coming to
313
00:14:31,319 --> 00:14:34,019
work all works in brass that he came to
314
00:14:34,019 --> 00:14:36,889
King Solomon and wrought all his works
315
00:14:36,889 --> 00:14:40,740
now according to Masonic tradition Hiram
316
00:14:40,740 --> 00:14:44,370
is murdered by three of his assistants
317
00:14:44,370 --> 00:14:46,350
soon after he completes the bronze work
318
00:14:46,350 --> 00:14:48,209
of the temple and this events
319
00:14:48,209 --> 00:14:49,620
commemorated in the initiation
320
00:14:49,620 --> 00:14:51,389
ceremonies for Master Masons in which
321
00:14:51,389 --> 00:14:52,949
the initiative is required to play the
322
00:14:52,949 --> 00:14:54,779
role of the murder victim and I'm
323
00:14:54,779 --> 00:14:58,079
quoting from John Jay Robinson's born in
324
00:14:58,079 --> 00:15:00,389
blood here blindfolded on the ground
325
00:15:00,389 --> 00:15:02,220
being mishit here's the three murderers
326
00:15:02,220 --> 00:15:04,410
decide to bury him in a pile of rubble
327
00:15:04,410 --> 00:15:07,470
until alone twelve midnight when they
328
00:15:07,470 --> 00:15:08,940
will carry the body away from the temple
329
00:15:08,940 --> 00:15:10,620
to civilize the burial of Hiram Abiff
330
00:15:10,620 --> 00:15:12,630
the candidate is wrapped in a blanket
331
00:15:12,630 --> 00:15:15,180
and carried to the side of the room soon
332
00:15:15,180 --> 00:15:17,550
he hears a bell strike twelve times and
333
00:15:17,550 --> 00:15:19,139
is carried from the rubble grave to a
334
00:15:19,139 --> 00:15:21,689
grave dug on the brow of the hill west
335
00:15:21,689 --> 00:15:23,370
of Mount Moriah the Temple Mount he
336
00:15:23,370 --> 00:15:25,620
hears the murderers agree Demark is
337
00:15:25,620 --> 00:15:28,800
grade with a spring of acacia and then
338
00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:34,050
to set out to escape to Ethiopia across
339
00:15:34,050 --> 00:15:38,459
the Red Sea interestingly the wood
340
00:15:38,459 --> 00:15:40,740
element of the Ark of the Covenant is
341
00:15:40,740 --> 00:15:44,370
described as being acacia wood and the
342
00:15:44,370 --> 00:15:47,670
acacia tree was the ancient Egyptian
343
00:15:47,670 --> 00:15:51,000
tree of life as a whole other story to
344
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:52,199
tell about that tree because of the
345
00:15:52,199 --> 00:15:53,880
acacia of ancient Egypt is rich in
346
00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:56,790
dimethyltryptamine DMT but that's a
347
00:15:56,790 --> 00:16:00,839
different toy so the ark is carried
348
00:16:00,839 --> 00:16:02,880
finally into the temple it's installed
349
00:16:02,880 --> 00:16:05,399
in the Holy of Holies a huge radiance of
350
00:16:05,399 --> 00:16:07,019
full gence bursts forth from it
351
00:16:07,019 --> 00:16:09,300
tremendous cloud is emitted from the
352
00:16:09,300 --> 00:16:11,759
temple and they are pretty much
353
00:16:11,759 --> 00:16:14,930
disappears from history at that point
354
00:16:14,930 --> 00:16:17,819
hundreds of years pass without the art
355
00:16:17,819 --> 00:16:19,439
being remarked at all and the greatest
356
00:16:19,439 --> 00:16:21,449
mystery of the Bible is taking shape
357
00:16:21,449 --> 00:16:23,370
because this object which has been
358
00:16:23,370 --> 00:16:23,939
referred to
359
00:16:23,939 --> 00:16:25,769
more than 200 times in the Bible before
360
00:16:25,769 --> 00:16:27,479
its installation of Solomon's - in
361
00:16:27,479 --> 00:16:30,419
Solomon's Temple is about to go absent
362
00:16:30,419 --> 00:16:35,929
without leave and when the Babylonians
363
00:16:35,929 --> 00:16:41,599
cease Israel and seize Jerusalem in 587
364
00:16:41,599 --> 00:16:44,549
BC Babylonians are tremendous
365
00:16:44,549 --> 00:16:47,129
bureaucrats they document every treasure
366
00:16:47,129 --> 00:16:49,229
they take from the temple the Ark is not
367
00:16:49,229 --> 00:16:51,089
amongst those treasures they make no
368
00:16:51,089 --> 00:16:52,220
reference to the Ark of the Covenant
369
00:16:52,220 --> 00:16:54,899
it's carried off to Babylon the
370
00:16:54,899 --> 00:16:56,959
Israelites are taken off into captivity
371
00:16:56,959 --> 00:16:59,609
the Ark of the Covenant is not with them
372
00:16:59,609 --> 00:17:01,379
generally if you ask historians they'll
373
00:17:01,379 --> 00:17:04,289
say the Babylonians took the ark in 587
374
00:17:04,289 --> 00:17:06,149
BC but the evidence does not support
375
00:17:06,149 --> 00:17:08,339
that the evidence suggests that the ark
376
00:17:08,339 --> 00:17:12,059
was gone from the temple before 587 BC
377
00:17:12,059 --> 00:17:15,990
in fact in 626 BC we find Jeremiah
378
00:17:15,990 --> 00:17:19,319
already mourning the loss of the ark and
379
00:17:19,319 --> 00:17:22,529
speaking of a time when they Ark of the
380
00:17:22,529 --> 00:17:25,199
Covenant when they shall say no more the
381
00:17:25,199 --> 00:17:26,579
Ark of the Covenant the Lord neither
382
00:17:26,579 --> 00:17:28,500
shall they come to mind neither shall
383
00:17:28,500 --> 00:17:29,909
they remember it neither shall they
384
00:17:29,909 --> 00:17:32,370
visit it neither shall that be done any
385
00:17:32,370 --> 00:17:38,159
more and I just want you to note these
386
00:17:38,159 --> 00:17:42,690
two regions Ethiopia and Israel they do
387
00:17:42,690 --> 00:17:45,090
fit on the same map but they do seem
388
00:17:45,090 --> 00:17:49,610
rather far apart nevertheless there is
389
00:17:49,610 --> 00:17:53,159
that there are a number of intriguing
390
00:17:53,159 --> 00:17:59,159
connections and this is Ethiopia today
391
00:17:59,159 --> 00:18:01,230
and these are the parts of Ethiopia
392
00:18:01,230 --> 00:18:04,110
connected with the Ethiopian story of
393
00:18:04,110 --> 00:18:08,789
the Ark of the Covenant and in Ethiopia
394
00:18:08,789 --> 00:18:13,649
we find a mysterious set of religious
395
00:18:13,649 --> 00:18:16,830
circumstances we find a very ancient
396
00:18:16,830 --> 00:18:22,110
form of Christianity it's as though the
397
00:18:22,110 --> 00:18:24,779
Old Testament in a way has been frozen
398
00:18:24,779 --> 00:18:26,330
in Ethiopia
399
00:18:26,330 --> 00:18:30,799
taken on a Christian veneer we find
400
00:18:30,799 --> 00:18:34,490
sacred lakes and very strange ceremonies
401
00:18:34,490 --> 00:18:36,140
taking place up in the highlands of
402
00:18:36,140 --> 00:18:38,510
Ethiopia in the city horrors that they
403
00:18:38,510 --> 00:18:40,250
were witnessing and indeed that aircraft
404
00:18:40,250 --> 00:18:42,769
was just covered in blood
405
00:18:42,769 --> 00:18:44,059
in the back of the aircraft cuz they
406
00:18:44,059 --> 00:18:46,610
were bringing in wounded troops from
407
00:18:46,610 --> 00:18:49,909
battle fronts all all the time and as we
408
00:18:49,909 --> 00:18:53,870
fly into action the pilot you know I'm
409
00:18:53,870 --> 00:18:55,460
used to this kind of long slow approach
410
00:18:55,460 --> 00:18:58,190
but the pilot just knows dives for the
411
00:18:58,190 --> 00:19:01,580
ground and explains to be later that the
412
00:19:01,580 --> 00:19:03,320
reason is that there's machine-gun nests
413
00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:06,409
in surrounding force if they do a long
414
00:19:06,409 --> 00:19:07,760
slow approach they're going to get shot
415
00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:09,740
out of the sky so they just come
416
00:19:09,740 --> 00:19:12,230
whirling down and smack into the runway
417
00:19:12,230 --> 00:19:14,809
and we landed and I'm an accent man I'm
418
00:19:14,809 --> 00:19:16,490
and I'm seeing things like this
419
00:19:16,490 --> 00:19:18,019
immediately and it's the most amazing
420
00:19:18,019 --> 00:19:21,409
extraordinary place just that sacred
421
00:19:21,409 --> 00:19:23,720
lake again that we see in Axum and the
422
00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:27,220
reminder of its Egyptian origins and
423
00:19:27,220 --> 00:19:30,320
something else to the obelisks of
424
00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:32,929
ancient Egypt we have steely in accent
425
00:19:32,929 --> 00:19:35,630
very ancient more than 2,000 years old
426
00:19:35,630 --> 00:19:37,909
made of granite some of them weighing as
427
00:19:37,909 --> 00:19:41,679
much as 500 tons very interesting
428
00:19:41,679 --> 00:19:43,639
similarities they're not identical to
429
00:19:43,639 --> 00:19:45,710
the oldest of Egypt but they're similar
430
00:19:45,710 --> 00:19:47,990
and nobody knows who who made these
431
00:19:47,990 --> 00:19:50,149
things and this is a kind of guy you
432
00:19:50,149 --> 00:19:52,880
find around accent very serious heavy
433
00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:55,370
guys with Kalashnikovs
434
00:19:55,370 --> 00:19:57,289
it's an army camp the whole city is an
435
00:19:57,289 --> 00:19:58,639
armed camp at that point it was in the
436
00:19:58,639 --> 00:20:00,110
hands of the government later it was to
437
00:20:00,110 --> 00:20:04,610
fall into the hands of the dpla and you
438
00:20:04,610 --> 00:20:06,139
see these ceremonies taking place
439
00:20:06,139 --> 00:20:07,580
tonight I found myself in Taksim for
440
00:20:07,580 --> 00:20:09,019
several days and I'm witnessing all of
441
00:20:09,019 --> 00:20:10,549
this amazing stuff that seems to have
442
00:20:10,549 --> 00:20:12,169
come straight out of the Old Testament
443
00:20:12,169 --> 00:20:14,330
but I've seen amongst in there carrying
444
00:20:14,330 --> 00:20:18,649
a box on their heads and I say what's
445
00:20:18,649 --> 00:20:20,059
that what's that
446
00:20:20,059 --> 00:20:23,000
and and the translator is what he said
447
00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:25,159
he said well that's a replica of the Ark
448
00:20:25,159 --> 00:20:27,799
of the Covenant and I said why he and
449
00:20:27,799 --> 00:20:29,600
and and he said don't you know every
450
00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:30,850
Church in Ethiopia has
451
00:20:30,850 --> 00:20:32,650
replica of the Ark of the Covenant but
452
00:20:32,650 --> 00:20:34,270
we've got the original Ark of the
453
00:20:34,270 --> 00:20:36,700
Covenant Reich he Aryan Axl my ears
454
00:20:36,700 --> 00:20:38,740
immediately prick up this sounds like a
455
00:20:38,740 --> 00:20:41,440
ninja there I am a much younger man in
456
00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:45,160
the midst of that crowd and I find
457
00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:47,470
myself fascinated they say they've got I
458
00:20:47,470 --> 00:20:48,910
just saw it on Raiders of the Lost Ark
459
00:20:48,910 --> 00:20:53,140
and I'm Indiana Jones and I'm very
460
00:20:53,140 --> 00:20:54,880
excited by this and I'm going to follow
461
00:20:54,880 --> 00:20:56,530
this up and I won't so where is the
462
00:20:56,530 --> 00:20:58,150
original Ark of the Covenant I ask them
463
00:20:58,150 --> 00:21:00,040
and they say well it's in this in this
464
00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:02,230
area near the modern Cathedral of st.
465
00:21:02,230 --> 00:21:03,730
Mary of Zion but there's a special
466
00:21:03,730 --> 00:21:05,380
little chapel there this is the replica
467
00:21:05,380 --> 00:21:07,060
they carry in and out but the original
468
00:21:07,060 --> 00:21:10,780
always stays in the chapel and that's
469
00:21:10,780 --> 00:21:13,810
the chapel right there which stands by
470
00:21:13,810 --> 00:21:15,790
the more eight there's the new cathedral
471
00:21:15,790 --> 00:21:17,410
there's the older Cathedral of Saint
472
00:21:17,410 --> 00:21:19,690
Mary of Zion goes back to the 16th
473
00:21:19,690 --> 00:21:22,990
century and it stands on the ruins of
474
00:21:22,990 --> 00:21:24,640
the oldest Christian Church in Africa
475
00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:25,990
which actually goes back to the 3rd
476
00:21:25,990 --> 00:21:30,700
century and the chapel itself was built
477
00:21:30,700 --> 00:21:33,400
by Emperor Haile Selassie in the 1960s
478
00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:35,830
before that the Ark of the Covenant had
479
00:21:35,830 --> 00:21:37,570
they said being kept in the Holy of
480
00:21:37,570 --> 00:21:39,370
Holies of the cathedrals that Mary of
481
00:21:39,370 --> 00:21:41,260
Zion but they decided to make this
482
00:21:41,260 --> 00:21:43,870
special building for it and it's moved
483
00:21:43,870 --> 00:21:45,430
into there and again you see this all
484
00:21:45,430 --> 00:21:48,370
these processions going on around it the
485
00:21:48,370 --> 00:21:50,290
place has an aura of magic and mystery
486
00:21:50,290 --> 00:21:52,000
about it which is very hard to repeat
487
00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,680
especially in the heart of a war zone it
488
00:21:53,680 --> 00:21:55,990
feels you know very very special so I
489
00:21:55,990 --> 00:21:57,640
decided I wanted to get up to that
490
00:21:57,640 --> 00:21:59,590
chapel and find out what was what was
491
00:21:59,590 --> 00:22:03,220
going on there and indeed I did and I
492
00:22:03,220 --> 00:22:06,550
met the guardian of the Ark who is a
493
00:22:06,550 --> 00:22:09,550
monk a monk of the Ethiopian Coptic
494
00:22:09,550 --> 00:22:15,100
Church and it's not a funny thing to be
495
00:22:15,100 --> 00:22:18,990
appointed guardian of the Ark in fact
496
00:22:18,990 --> 00:22:21,970
this guy ran away when they appointed
497
00:22:21,970 --> 00:22:25,210
him guardian and they went after him and
498
00:22:25,210 --> 00:22:27,670
brought him back in Chains because once
499
00:22:27,670 --> 00:22:29,830
your appointed guardian of the Ark you
500
00:22:29,830 --> 00:22:31,390
never are allowed to leave the chapel
501
00:22:31,390 --> 00:22:33,350
again you're going to spend the rest of
502
00:22:33,350 --> 00:22:38,660
life in it and he says to me I asked him
503
00:22:38,660 --> 00:22:40,160
can I see the Ark of the Covenant he
504
00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:41,960
basically says you must be joking of
505
00:22:41,960 --> 00:22:44,809
course you can said ok nobody nobody
506
00:22:44,809 --> 00:22:47,030
sees the Ark of the Covenant except me
507
00:22:47,030 --> 00:22:51,830
and and he tells me I asked him to
508
00:22:51,830 --> 00:22:55,250
describe the Ark and he tells me I say
509
00:22:55,250 --> 00:22:56,690
what is the Ark of the Covenant and
510
00:22:56,690 --> 00:22:58,520
there and this is where this story got
511
00:22:58,520 --> 00:23:00,230
its hooks into me he did he looks at me
512
00:23:00,230 --> 00:23:02,539
and there's cataracts over his eyes and
513
00:23:02,539 --> 00:23:04,580
he says through the translator the Ark
514
00:23:04,580 --> 00:23:08,720
is a thing of fire whoa I suddenly get
515
00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:10,280
goose bumps you know the Ark is a thing
516
00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:12,770
a fire and he says look what it's done
517
00:23:12,770 --> 00:23:15,919
to my eyes and he says he says it's
518
00:23:15,919 --> 00:23:21,559
making me blind within a year of that he
519
00:23:21,559 --> 00:23:24,020
was dead and a new Guardian had been
520
00:23:24,020 --> 00:23:25,429
appointed and over a period of time
521
00:23:25,429 --> 00:23:27,049
something I believe followed this story
522
00:23:27,049 --> 00:23:30,169
later on encountered a series of
523
00:23:30,169 --> 00:23:32,330
guardians of the Ark and they all
524
00:23:32,330 --> 00:23:34,669
developed cataracts over there is one of
525
00:23:34,669 --> 00:23:35,960
them actually asked us to bring him
526
00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:37,610
medicines from England which might help
527
00:23:37,610 --> 00:23:39,530
and they all said the art did it to them
528
00:23:39,530 --> 00:23:41,630
and when we got back with the medicines
529
00:23:41,630 --> 00:23:44,360
a year later he was dead the Ark kills
530
00:23:44,360 --> 00:23:47,240
its guardians this is this is how the
531
00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:49,789
mystery descends so the Ark is a thing
532
00:23:49,789 --> 00:23:54,470
of the fire and we come back to the
533
00:23:54,470 --> 00:23:56,179
story of Solomon and Sheba because
534
00:23:56,179 --> 00:23:58,549
Ethiopia claims to be the land of the
535
00:23:58,549 --> 00:24:02,230
Queen of Sheba Ethiopia
536
00:24:02,230 --> 00:24:06,429
says that Haile Selassie was the 225th
537
00:24:06,429 --> 00:24:09,230
direct line descendant of the union of
538
00:24:09,230 --> 00:24:10,280
Solomon and Sheba
539
00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:12,679
he was the last emperor of the Solomonic
540
00:24:12,679 --> 00:24:15,169
dynasty of Ethiopia they said when she
541
00:24:15,169 --> 00:24:16,520
went to Jerusalem
542
00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:18,580
those rumors of a love affair were true
543
00:24:18,580 --> 00:24:22,789
Solomon made her pregnant and she left
544
00:24:22,789 --> 00:24:24,770
Jerusalem pregnant traveled back to
545
00:24:24,770 --> 00:24:26,480
Ethiopia and gave birth to their son
546
00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,120
Menelik which means the son of the wise
547
00:24:29,120 --> 00:24:31,880
man and they say that as a young man in
548
00:24:31,880 --> 00:24:32,630
his 20s
549
00:24:32,630 --> 00:24:35,360
menlik wished to meet his father and he
550
00:24:35,360 --> 00:24:37,520
traveled back to Jerusalem from Ethiopia
551
00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:39,440
and he presented himself at the court
552
00:24:39,440 --> 00:24:40,310
and he was reckoned
553
00:24:40,310 --> 00:24:43,310
as the son of Solomon and for a year he
554
00:24:43,310 --> 00:24:47,180
stayed at the court in Jerusalem but
555
00:24:47,180 --> 00:24:49,850
then for various reasons he decided to
556
00:24:49,850 --> 00:24:52,670
steal the Ark of the Covenant and take
557
00:24:52,670 --> 00:24:56,420
it away with him to Ethiopia and there's
558
00:24:56,420 --> 00:24:58,850
an ancient if you have been text called
559
00:24:58,850 --> 00:25:00,500
the Kebra the gasps the glory of Kings
560
00:25:00,500 --> 00:25:02,450
which tells this story in great detail
561
00:25:02,450 --> 00:25:04,700
how men alike tricked the guards and
562
00:25:04,700 --> 00:25:06,710
stole the ark and it was carried off
563
00:25:06,710 --> 00:25:08,360
with him towards Ethiopia now some of
564
00:25:08,360 --> 00:25:10,910
them find out about this and he sent
565
00:25:10,910 --> 00:25:12,800
troops after metalic but he gave those
566
00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:15,590
troops in order if these if my son and
567
00:25:15,590 --> 00:25:17,750
his Ethiopians have crossed the borders
568
00:25:17,750 --> 00:25:20,660
of Israel with the ark do not pursue
569
00:25:20,660 --> 00:25:23,030
them further because that is a sign that
570
00:25:23,030 --> 00:25:25,370
God wants the Ark of the Covenant to go
571
00:25:25,370 --> 00:25:27,530
with them and indeed they had crossed
572
00:25:27,530 --> 00:25:29,960
the border and they took the ark to
573
00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:31,820
Ethiopia and there according to the
574
00:25:31,820 --> 00:25:34,730
Kebra Nagast it has remained ever since
575
00:25:34,730 --> 00:25:36,800
there are a number of problems with the
576
00:25:36,800 --> 00:25:39,500
solomon and sheba story particularly
577
00:25:39,500 --> 00:25:42,470
since there is no evidence of any high
578
00:25:42,470 --> 00:25:46,040
culture in ethiopia 3,000 years ago in
579
00:25:46,040 --> 00:25:48,110
the time of Solomon but there's
580
00:25:48,110 --> 00:25:49,930
something about it which is intriguing
581
00:25:49,930 --> 00:25:53,260
is it possible that the Ethiopians
582
00:25:53,260 --> 00:25:55,790
elaborated this myth on the basis of
583
00:25:55,790 --> 00:25:59,630
some fact and that's what I began to to
584
00:25:59,630 --> 00:26:06,260
inquire into the whole story of Menelik
585
00:26:06,260 --> 00:26:10,160
from from Jerusalem it seems outrageous
586
00:26:10,160 --> 00:26:12,590
and in an impossible but I began to dig
587
00:26:12,590 --> 00:26:15,530
deeper and first of all I encountered
588
00:26:15,530 --> 00:26:16,820
this when I first discovered how
589
00:26:16,820 --> 00:26:18,530
dismissive archaeologists are of ancient
590
00:26:18,530 --> 00:26:20,960
cultures I encountered them and they
591
00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:23,000
said that forget it Ethiopians just
592
00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:24,620
making the whole thing up they just want
593
00:26:24,620 --> 00:26:26,120
to glorify their Solomonic dynasty
594
00:26:26,120 --> 00:26:28,250
there's no not a word of truth to it
595
00:26:28,250 --> 00:26:30,310
don't waste your time
596
00:26:30,310 --> 00:26:32,720
they really annoyed me saying there and
597
00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:35,140
I miss
598
00:26:35,140 --> 00:26:37,240
I'm gonna look further because this is
599
00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:38,530
the only country in the world that has a
600
00:26:38,530 --> 00:26:40,090
living tradition of venerating the Ark
601
00:26:40,090 --> 00:26:41,350
of the Covenant nobody else has this
602
00:26:41,350 --> 00:26:43,650
tradition every Church in Ethiopia
603
00:26:43,650 --> 00:26:45,130
20,000 churches
604
00:26:45,130 --> 00:26:46,840
every one has a replica of the Ark of
605
00:26:46,840 --> 00:26:48,370
the Covenant in its Holy of Holies why
606
00:26:48,370 --> 00:26:50,410
it's a pre-christian relic what's it
607
00:26:50,410 --> 00:26:52,660
doing in a Christian Church so important
608
00:26:52,660 --> 00:26:54,190
that if the replica is removed from the
609
00:26:54,190 --> 00:26:55,660
church the church is decommissioned it
610
00:26:55,660 --> 00:26:58,240
ceases to be a church what is going on
611
00:26:58,240 --> 00:26:59,530
here
612
00:26:59,530 --> 00:27:03,730
I found the ceremonies involving the
613
00:27:03,730 --> 00:27:05,080
river sometimes the replicas are
614
00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:07,210
full-sized boxes sometimes they are flat
615
00:27:07,210 --> 00:27:08,920
tablets representing the tablets of
616
00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:10,180
stone which are carried out in
617
00:27:10,180 --> 00:27:12,550
ceremonies and brought back into the
618
00:27:12,550 --> 00:27:16,170
churches in the same day the whole of
619
00:27:16,170 --> 00:27:18,610
Ethiopian Christianity revolves around
620
00:27:18,610 --> 00:27:20,980
this connection with the Ark of the
621
00:27:20,980 --> 00:27:22,630
Covenant and there are dances which are
622
00:27:22,630 --> 00:27:24,610
so like the dance of David before the
623
00:27:24,610 --> 00:27:26,800
ark as it's described in the in the
624
00:27:26,800 --> 00:27:28,180
Bible the drumming the musical
625
00:27:28,180 --> 00:27:30,850
instruments everything is extremely Old
626
00:27:30,850 --> 00:27:33,820
Testament biblical those ceremonies take
627
00:27:33,820 --> 00:27:36,700
place in front of the steely in Axum and
628
00:27:36,700 --> 00:27:38,800
interesting musical instrument being
629
00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:41,380
held in the hands of the the priests
630
00:27:41,380 --> 00:27:43,360
here and we can compare this with the
631
00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:47,820
imagery from the from the Old Testament
632
00:27:48,780 --> 00:27:52,060
that's called a sister oh that musical
633
00:27:52,060 --> 00:27:55,780
instrument of you can find the cistern
634
00:27:55,780 --> 00:27:59,050
in the Cairo Museum they were used in
635
00:27:59,050 --> 00:28:01,510
ancient Egypt as well there they are
636
00:28:01,510 --> 00:28:05,110
being used in Ethiopia today and then
637
00:28:05,110 --> 00:28:06,760
there's the whole issue of the Ethiopian
638
00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:08,560
Jews this is where it got really
639
00:28:08,560 --> 00:28:11,920
intriguing for me because Ethiopia has
640
00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:16,030
or had until 1991 a population of
641
00:28:16,030 --> 00:28:18,660
indigenous Jews who are known as the
642
00:28:18,660 --> 00:28:21,520
flashes they don't call themselves the
643
00:28:21,520 --> 00:28:23,680
felicia's they don't like that word they
644
00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:25,060
regarded as an insult they call
645
00:28:25,060 --> 00:28:26,860
themselves the beta Israel the house of
646
00:28:26,860 --> 00:28:30,840
Israel and they practice an
647
00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:33,700
extraordinary Old Testament form of
648
00:28:33,700 --> 00:28:37,300
Judaism since the destruction of Herod's
649
00:28:37,300 --> 00:28:39,100
temple Jews have not been allowed to
650
00:28:39,100 --> 00:28:41,350
perform sacrifice the Talmud
651
00:28:41,350 --> 00:28:43,450
become the key worker of Judaism and
652
00:28:43,450 --> 00:28:46,299
there are no priests in modern Judaism
653
00:28:46,299 --> 00:28:48,120
there are rabbis
654
00:28:48,120 --> 00:28:51,190
the Ethiopian Jews have priests the
655
00:28:51,190 --> 00:28:53,799
Ethiopian Jews do perform sacrifice of
656
00:28:53,799 --> 00:28:57,280
rams and their book their primary book
657
00:28:57,280 --> 00:29:00,970
is the Torah the Old Testament and they
658
00:29:00,970 --> 00:29:04,570
they they are pre Talmudic Jews and it's
659
00:29:04,570 --> 00:29:06,880
very bizarre to find a community of pre
660
00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:08,890
Talmudic Jews in the Highlands of Africa
661
00:29:08,890 --> 00:29:11,830
in this remote outpost and I couldn't
662
00:29:11,830 --> 00:29:13,240
help feeling that it was connected to
663
00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:16,919
the story at the railings of the of the
664
00:29:16,919 --> 00:29:18,970
Israeli embassy that would have been
665
00:29:18,970 --> 00:29:21,309
absolute panic and chaos and they were
666
00:29:21,309 --> 00:29:24,240
carried on and there are very few
667
00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:26,830
Ethiopian Jews now a few of them have
668
00:29:26,830 --> 00:29:29,470
returned from Israel to Ethiopia again
669
00:29:29,470 --> 00:29:32,679
but so fire lives that were removed this
670
00:29:32,679 --> 00:29:34,600
was the kind of life that the flashes
671
00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:39,700
lived before their exile and most public
672
00:29:39,700 --> 00:29:41,710
tourists we give actually was a picture
673
00:29:41,710 --> 00:29:46,809
of someone and she made man to get you
674
00:29:46,809 --> 00:29:49,409
can see there
675
00:29:49,610 --> 00:29:52,360
Israel aware of these this Lost Tribe
676
00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:55,070
were we're bringing them modern Judaism
677
00:29:55,070 --> 00:29:58,370
and brought them for us girls and
678
00:29:58,370 --> 00:30:00,860
complements and we see for sure priests
679
00:30:00,860 --> 00:30:04,429
with this imported objects portal or
680
00:30:04,429 --> 00:30:09,500
from Israel and this is a typical Temple
681
00:30:09,500 --> 00:30:11,870
of the collages very simple life that
682
00:30:11,870 --> 00:30:17,210
they live here's what they told me they
683
00:30:17,210 --> 00:30:20,210
said that they were the people who
684
00:30:20,210 --> 00:30:21,890
brought the art of the Covenant to
685
00:30:21,890 --> 00:30:25,100
Ethiopia and they said their ancestors
686
00:30:25,100 --> 00:30:27,470
their story departs completely from the
687
00:30:27,470 --> 00:30:29,840
story of someone achieve they said their
688
00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:31,940
ancestors brought the Ark of the
689
00:30:31,940 --> 00:30:34,760
Covenant out of Jerusalem and they first
690
00:30:34,760 --> 00:30:38,179
brought it to an island in Egypt and
691
00:30:38,179 --> 00:30:40,940
there it stayed for some hundreds of
692
00:30:40,940 --> 00:30:44,750
years and then eventually they were
693
00:30:44,750 --> 00:30:47,150
driven out of that island and they
694
00:30:47,150 --> 00:30:48,590
carried the island the heart of the
695
00:30:48,590 --> 00:30:50,870
Covenant from that Island in Egypt to
696
00:30:50,870 --> 00:30:53,630
another island in Ethiopia and that
697
00:30:53,630 --> 00:30:59,419
island was on Lake Tana and again these
698
00:30:59,419 --> 00:31:02,630
two countries seemed far apart but when
699
00:31:02,630 --> 00:31:06,049
we do this we discovered that there's a
700
00:31:06,049 --> 00:31:08,299
road running all the way between them
701
00:31:08,299 --> 00:31:12,340
and that road is the River Nile because
702
00:31:12,340 --> 00:31:15,650
Lake Tana is the source of the blue
703
00:31:15,650 --> 00:31:18,440
tunnel which provides six tenths of all
704
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:21,230
waters in the night look at the white
705
00:31:21,230 --> 00:31:26,660
house needs in in Khartoum and up here
706
00:31:26,660 --> 00:31:31,309
in aswan this is where the story needs
707
00:31:31,309 --> 00:31:34,250
started to come together to me something
708
00:31:34,250 --> 00:31:37,850
very interesting happened around 650
709
00:31:37,850 --> 00:31:38,230
before
710
00:31:38,230 --> 00:31:40,390
Christ and that interesting thing was
711
00:31:40,390 --> 00:31:42,160
connected to the reign of Kingdom of
712
00:31:42,160 --> 00:31:45,700
Manasseh in Jerusalem and the NASA is
713
00:31:45,700 --> 00:31:48,549
revived in the part in the Bible as a
714
00:31:48,549 --> 00:31:51,100
man who reverts to paganism and who
715
00:31:51,100 --> 00:31:53,230
abandons the traditional Jewish faith
716
00:31:53,230 --> 00:31:57,220
and who installs in the holy of the
717
00:31:57,220 --> 00:32:01,140
Holies of the temple and magic era a
718
00:32:01,140 --> 00:32:04,090
goddess figure which can sometimes take
719
00:32:04,090 --> 00:32:07,690
the form of a tree a pagan tree goddess
720
00:32:07,690 --> 00:32:09,610
whose installed in the Holy of Holies
721
00:32:09,610 --> 00:32:11,890
now I began to talk to clinical scholars
722
00:32:11,890 --> 00:32:14,559
such as Menachem Haram and I said to him
723
00:32:14,559 --> 00:32:19,059
I don't get this that the Emma Shara is
724
00:32:19,059 --> 00:32:20,950
installed in the Holy of Holies of the
725
00:32:20,950 --> 00:32:22,929
temple what happens to the Ark of the
726
00:32:22,929 --> 00:32:25,990
Covenant he said I don't believe the Ark
727
00:32:25,990 --> 00:32:27,549
of the Covenant was allowed to remain in
728
00:32:27,549 --> 00:32:30,220
the temple when Manasseh installed that
729
00:32:30,220 --> 00:32:32,200
a share of it he said those who were
730
00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:33,610
loyal to the worship of the ark would
731
00:32:33,610 --> 00:32:35,770
have had to take it out it couldn't be
732
00:32:35,770 --> 00:32:39,490
ritually pooted in that way and that's
733
00:32:39,490 --> 00:32:43,960
when digging further I wondered the
734
00:32:43,960 --> 00:32:45,970
moment but we have this story of Josiah
735
00:32:45,970 --> 00:32:47,710
who's the successor to the NASA who
736
00:32:47,710 --> 00:32:49,380
cleanse the land of idols and
737
00:32:49,380 --> 00:32:51,960
interestingly Josiah speaking between
738
00:32:51,960 --> 00:32:54,559
640 and 609
739
00:32:54,559 --> 00:32:57,320
is that portal Israel is your holy unto
740
00:32:57,320 --> 00:32:59,539
the Lord put the holy ark in the house
741
00:32:59,539 --> 00:33:03,710
of Solomon which Solomon's son David
742
00:33:03,710 --> 00:33:05,600
king of Israel to build it shall not be
743
00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:07,309
in vain for your shoulders Josiah as
744
00:33:07,309 --> 00:33:11,149
clearly is clearly feeling in 642 609 BC
745
00:33:11,149 --> 00:33:13,070
that the Ark of the Covenant is out of
746
00:33:13,070 --> 00:33:14,539
the temple that the Levites have somehow
747
00:33:14,539 --> 00:33:16,279
carried it out and he's asking them to
748
00:33:16,279 --> 00:33:19,460
put it back so where did it go what
749
00:33:19,460 --> 00:33:21,409
happened and why wasn't it still in the
750
00:33:21,409 --> 00:33:23,779
temple in 587 BC when the Babylonians
751
00:33:23,779 --> 00:33:30,230
right and that's where this area becomes
752
00:33:30,230 --> 00:33:32,600
incredibly interesting Aswan in Upper
753
00:33:32,600 --> 00:33:35,240
Egypt has anybody been to ask one I bet
754
00:33:35,240 --> 00:33:37,190
a number of you well you'll be aware of
755
00:33:37,190 --> 00:33:39,919
the island develop MT name which stands
756
00:33:39,919 --> 00:33:42,230
in the Nile in the middle of the Nile at
757
00:33:42,230 --> 00:33:45,649
the Swan and on the island development
758
00:33:45,649 --> 00:33:49,580
evening in 650 BC at exactly the time
759
00:33:49,580 --> 00:33:52,340
that we have the abominations of
760
00:33:52,340 --> 00:33:55,580
Manasseh taking place weirdly a Jewish
761
00:33:55,580 --> 00:33:59,869
temple is built this is an archeological
762
00:33:59,869 --> 00:34:02,559
fact this is beyond development in a and
763
00:34:02,559 --> 00:34:05,480
these are this is the area where the
764
00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:08,179
Jewish temple stood and this is the
765
00:34:08,179 --> 00:34:09,859
German archaeological Institute who by
766
00:34:09,859 --> 00:34:11,960
the way are the same team who are now
767
00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:15,879
excavating gobekli tepe
768
00:34:16,210 --> 00:34:18,730
very well once who did the excavation of
769
00:34:18,730 --> 00:34:20,560
the Jewish temple of the other velvetine
770
00:34:20,560 --> 00:34:22,720
a and it is recognized as a huge anomaly
771
00:34:22,720 --> 00:34:25,240
this is the first temple period there
772
00:34:25,240 --> 00:34:28,659
was only to be one temple you don't have
773
00:34:28,659 --> 00:34:30,940
another temple outside of Jerusalem in
774
00:34:30,940 --> 00:34:33,639
the first temple period the temple is an
775
00:34:33,639 --> 00:34:35,020
house of rest for the Ark of the
776
00:34:35,020 --> 00:34:36,820
Covenant of the Lord if a temple is
777
00:34:36,820 --> 00:34:38,919
being built on the island of elephant
778
00:34:38,919 --> 00:34:41,139
Tignes and it's a Jewish temple and it
779
00:34:41,139 --> 00:34:43,240
has the same dimensions as the Temple of
780
00:34:43,240 --> 00:34:45,490
Solomon which we know that it did then
781
00:34:45,490 --> 00:34:48,700
you begin to wonder why and I started to
782
00:34:48,700 --> 00:34:50,379
put the dots together and say perhaps it
783
00:34:50,379 --> 00:34:51,609
was built to house the Ark of the
784
00:34:51,609 --> 00:34:53,830
government perhaps that Falacci story is
785
00:34:53,830 --> 00:34:56,260
true perhaps they did their ancestors
786
00:34:56,260 --> 00:34:59,260
did flee Jerusalem with the ark they go
787
00:34:59,260 --> 00:35:00,010
because there had been a
788
00:35:00,010 --> 00:35:01,720
long-established Jewish community on
789
00:35:01,720 --> 00:35:04,750
this island they served the Egyptians as
790
00:35:04,750 --> 00:35:07,270
a military force on the southern area of
791
00:35:07,270 --> 00:35:10,060
Egypt and it would be an obvious place
792
00:35:10,060 --> 00:35:14,680
of refuge a place to flee well the
793
00:35:14,680 --> 00:35:19,300
Jewish temple remained intact from 650
794
00:35:19,300 --> 00:35:23,109
BC down to about 400 BC and then it was
795
00:35:23,109 --> 00:35:26,650
destroyed the local Egyptian population
796
00:35:26,650 --> 00:35:30,940
rose up against it why because the Jews
797
00:35:30,940 --> 00:35:33,869
of the Campbell were sacrificing crowns
798
00:35:33,869 --> 00:35:37,599
who is the patron deity of elephant even
799
00:35:37,599 --> 00:35:41,440
who can own a ram headed dead you can
800
00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:44,619
see the tension that's where the Jewish
801
00:35:44,619 --> 00:35:46,240
temple is destroyed there's no evidence
802
00:35:46,240 --> 00:35:47,619
that the Jewish population were
803
00:35:47,619 --> 00:35:49,930
massacred they just disappeared from
804
00:35:49,930 --> 00:35:52,510
history I don't think they went north
805
00:35:52,510 --> 00:35:56,290
into a hostile region I think they went
806
00:35:56,290 --> 00:35:57,089
south
807
00:35:57,089 --> 00:36:00,790
following the nile river system until
808
00:36:00,790 --> 00:36:03,310
eventually they came to a refuge in the
809
00:36:03,310 --> 00:36:06,940
highlands of Ethiopia this
810
00:36:06,940 --> 00:36:10,660
Falls which shows you something on the
811
00:36:10,660 --> 00:36:16,420
force in a man going out to play come on
812
00:36:16,420 --> 00:36:19,780
make comedy see papyrus bugs very like
813
00:36:19,780 --> 00:36:23,530
the boats that the ancient Egyptians
814
00:36:23,530 --> 00:36:25,690
used and we find these amazing
815
00:36:25,690 --> 00:36:28,960
monasteries on Lake Tahoe with again
816
00:36:28,960 --> 00:36:30,490
Coptic Christian monasteries with
817
00:36:30,490 --> 00:36:35,470
incredible traditions and it's here that
818
00:36:35,470 --> 00:36:38,020
I discover that one of the islands of
819
00:36:38,020 --> 00:36:38,740
Ireland called
820
00:36:38,740 --> 00:36:41,290
karmic Urkel's has a strong association
821
00:36:41,290 --> 00:36:46,990
with Judaism and indeed in one of these
822
00:36:46,990 --> 00:36:48,609
monasteries tells me the Ark of the
823
00:36:48,609 --> 00:36:50,079
Covenant is on that island
824
00:36:50,079 --> 00:36:56,069
so I hire a boat and we go off
825
00:36:57,670 --> 00:37:01,119
we lost atomic across Ireland and there
826
00:37:01,119 --> 00:37:03,280
I meet the monks who are Christian monks
827
00:37:03,280 --> 00:37:06,160
and I find the remains of interesting
828
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:09,339
carved pillars and the monks tell me
829
00:37:09,339 --> 00:37:11,920
that actually no we don't have the Ark
830
00:37:11,920 --> 00:37:14,829
of the Covenant but we did the Ark of
831
00:37:14,829 --> 00:37:17,230
the Covenant was here for 800 years they
832
00:37:17,230 --> 00:37:19,750
said we would use them then the art was
833
00:37:19,750 --> 00:37:22,599
taken to Aksum by force in the time of
834
00:37:22,599 --> 00:37:24,400
King is on a king Gazala is a known
835
00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:29,920
historical figure he reigns about two or
836
00:37:29,920 --> 00:37:33,099
three hundred years after Christ and he
837
00:37:33,099 --> 00:37:35,170
is the king who converts Ethiopia to
838
00:37:35,170 --> 00:37:37,990
Christianity they say that he came took
839
00:37:37,990 --> 00:37:40,450
the ark from them took it taksim the
840
00:37:40,450 --> 00:37:44,260
place that it still is today so suddenly
841
00:37:44,260 --> 00:37:46,030
all the ceremonies that I'd seen the
842
00:37:46,030 --> 00:37:48,140
maximum the whole tradition of the art
843
00:37:48,140 --> 00:37:53,930
a lot of sensory and it became very
844
00:37:53,930 --> 00:37:57,650
important for me to get back tax this
845
00:37:57,650 --> 00:38:03,650
was now 1919 yeah
846
00:38:03,650 --> 00:38:08,270
1990 by then the tables have turned
847
00:38:08,270 --> 00:38:10,850
mr. was still in power but he didn't
848
00:38:10,850 --> 00:38:13,490
have axel anymore Jackson was in the
849
00:38:13,490 --> 00:38:14,780
hands of the Tigre a People's Liberation
850
00:38:14,780 --> 00:38:19,490
Front so south and I we had to go to the
851
00:38:19,490 --> 00:38:23,330
TPL F and you have to say we want you to
852
00:38:23,330 --> 00:38:29,090
take us to a zoo and they said ok but
853
00:38:29,090 --> 00:38:32,240
it's difficult and we will do anything
854
00:38:32,240 --> 00:38:34,070
if you're gonna take us there they said
855
00:38:34,070 --> 00:38:37,580
they said ok go to car two will alert
856
00:38:37,580 --> 00:38:40,940
our local representative in Khartoum you
857
00:38:40,940 --> 00:38:42,800
see him and we need to fix up for you to
858
00:38:42,800 --> 00:38:45,320
go into Ethiopia now the way of where
859
00:38:45,320 --> 00:38:47,480
the government was still in control the
860
00:38:47,480 --> 00:38:49,850
European governments anything that moved
861
00:38:49,850 --> 00:38:52,370
on the roads during the day was shot
862
00:38:52,370 --> 00:38:54,530
from the air they had an aircraft flying
863
00:38:54,530 --> 00:38:56,540
over anything with other roads was was
864
00:38:56,540 --> 00:38:58,580
fired upon tear a People's Liberation
865
00:38:58,580 --> 00:39:02,180
Front took us from Khartoum across the
866
00:39:02,180 --> 00:39:04,580
desert I had paid the works after didn't
867
00:39:04,580 --> 00:39:06,590
so they disguised Santa as an Ethiopian
868
00:39:06,590 --> 00:39:08,600
woman and they said that she was pretend
869
00:39:08,600 --> 00:39:10,040
to pretend to be dumb so that she would
870
00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:11,990
just look II think in but not ever speak
871
00:39:11,990 --> 00:39:14,210
to a Sudanese troops we got through
872
00:39:14,210 --> 00:39:16,430
about 20 checkpoints we got to Casa la
873
00:39:16,430 --> 00:39:20,120
we went across the border and night into
874
00:39:20,120 --> 00:39:22,970
Tigre and then began an amazing five-day
875
00:39:22,970 --> 00:39:25,550
journey driving up into the highlands of
876
00:39:25,550 --> 00:39:26,910
Ethiopia with
877
00:39:26,910 --> 00:39:30,369
we were fired upon and night we know we
878
00:39:30,369 --> 00:39:31,479
were fired upon because we saw the
879
00:39:31,479 --> 00:39:33,009
tracer coming up and they guys got
880
00:39:33,009 --> 00:39:34,749
stopped the cars and got out and
881
00:39:34,749 --> 00:39:36,640
typically tracer is not loaded every
882
00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:38,349
round it's flooded every fifth or sixth
883
00:39:38,349 --> 00:39:40,479
round so it's rather alarming to see the
884
00:39:40,479 --> 00:39:43,930
tracer coming winking at us and they
885
00:39:43,930 --> 00:39:46,630
would drive at night and then come dawn
886
00:39:46,630 --> 00:39:48,880
they would find a stand of trees they
887
00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:50,229
would pull the vehicles into the trees
888
00:39:50,229 --> 00:39:52,150
they would take branches and they would
889
00:39:52,150 --> 00:39:54,160
sweep out the tracks of the vehicles for
890
00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:56,609
a long distance back from the trees and
891
00:39:56,609 --> 00:40:00,009
then come all day almost treated you
892
00:40:00,009 --> 00:40:01,119
could see the youth a little spotter
893
00:40:01,119 --> 00:40:03,400
planes flying overhead and then night
894
00:40:03,400 --> 00:40:05,019
will fall again we get back on the road
895
00:40:05,019 --> 00:40:06,819
and they continue to continue if I
896
00:40:06,819 --> 00:40:08,349
actually kissed the ground what we got
897
00:40:08,349 --> 00:40:15,269
tracks it was amazing and we have these
898
00:40:15,269 --> 00:40:18,489
incredible ceremonies that take place in
899
00:40:18,489 --> 00:40:20,739
axial momentum and with guns following
900
00:40:20,739 --> 00:40:23,019
the processions and the vector of the
901
00:40:23,019 --> 00:40:28,109
park there I found a fallen Steeler and
902
00:40:28,109 --> 00:40:32,499
it has upon it yes device which just
903
00:40:32,499 --> 00:40:36,210
looks exactly like they are from the two
904
00:40:36,210 --> 00:40:43,960
and had a long story short I thought of
905
00:40:43,960 --> 00:40:45,279
course to the Guardian again once again
906
00:40:45,279 --> 00:40:47,680
he would not allow me in the temple in
907
00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:48,359
the
908
00:40:48,359 --> 00:40:51,509
I don't think since Bilbo was right I
909
00:40:51,509 --> 00:40:54,059
don't think they aren't synapses in the
910
00:40:54,059 --> 00:40:57,170
bank I think it's even the Ethiopian I
911
00:40:57,170 --> 00:41:01,109
had are they enough Steven spielberger
912
00:41:01,109 --> 00:41:02,130
I'm going to finish this talking about
913
00:41:02,130 --> 00:41:04,019
five minutes Steven Spielberg made
914
00:41:04,019 --> 00:41:05,369
another film didn't the other Jones
915
00:41:05,369 --> 00:41:08,099
involving the Holy Grail and I just want
916
00:41:08,099 --> 00:41:09,900
to touch upon the Holy Grail and its
917
00:41:09,900 --> 00:41:13,489
relationship to the our government
918
00:41:13,489 --> 00:41:16,950
because the earliest references to the
919
00:41:16,950 --> 00:41:22,920
Holy Grail in pressing the Troy's canta
920
00:41:22,920 --> 00:41:25,769
graph in which the Grail is a golden
921
00:41:25,769 --> 00:41:28,589
vessel a golden cup and in Wolfram von
922
00:41:28,589 --> 00:41:31,140
essen March in which the Grail is a
923
00:41:31,140 --> 00:41:33,599
stone so that is considered the
924
00:41:33,599 --> 00:41:37,230
symbolism of a golden cup or a golden
925
00:41:37,230 --> 00:41:40,829
vessel with a stone inside it that's the
926
00:41:40,829 --> 00:41:43,680
same symbolism as the arm of the
927
00:41:43,680 --> 00:41:46,019
government which is a golden vessel with
928
00:41:46,019 --> 00:41:49,529
a stone inside and I began to find many
929
00:41:49,529 --> 00:41:52,829
other intriguing parallels between the
930
00:41:52,829 --> 00:41:57,420
arc and the bread possible my Chiron is
931
00:41:57,420 --> 00:42:04,619
the son of a widow and how long story
932
00:42:04,619 --> 00:42:06,809
short my research suggests that the
933
00:42:06,809 --> 00:42:09,319
medieval quest for the Holy Grail
934
00:42:09,319 --> 00:42:11,479
in reference to a real quest for the Ark
935
00:42:11,479 --> 00:42:14,150
of the Covenant and that it's intimately
936
00:42:14,150 --> 00:42:17,359
connected with the Knights Templar who
937
00:42:17,359 --> 00:42:20,269
many not all freemasons agree on this in
938
00:42:20,269 --> 00:42:22,039
fact freemasons are quite divided over
939
00:42:22,039 --> 00:42:24,079
this issues but by the number of
940
00:42:24,079 --> 00:42:26,630
freemasons do believe that mites have
941
00:42:26,630 --> 00:42:29,289
got worried that regenitive of amazement
942
00:42:29,289 --> 00:42:32,359
the great tradition begins in 1182 is
943
00:42:32,359 --> 00:42:35,719
plenty of Detroit Jerusalem where the
944
00:42:35,719 --> 00:42:37,130
temple Templars had their headquarters
945
00:42:37,130 --> 00:42:39,140
on the Temple Mount was recaptured by
946
00:42:39,140 --> 00:42:43,910
salahuddin in 1187 and Wolfram wrote his
947
00:42:43,910 --> 00:42:48,969
growth quest between in 795 and 1200
948
00:42:48,969 --> 00:42:51,170
here's an image of what the Temple of
949
00:42:51,170 --> 00:42:54,819
Solomon would have looked like back in
950
00:42:54,819 --> 00:42:57,469
two thousand nine hundred years ago or
951
00:42:57,469 --> 00:43:00,229
so and here is an area of the exact
952
00:43:00,229 --> 00:43:03,229
image of the exact same place today
953
00:43:03,229 --> 00:43:05,019
which is the Temple Mount in Jerusalem
954
00:43:05,019 --> 00:43:08,359
where we see the Dome of the rock and
955
00:43:08,359 --> 00:43:14,119
the al-aqsa mosque standing on the exact
956
00:43:14,119 --> 00:43:15,799
location where the Temple of Solomon
957
00:43:15,799 --> 00:43:18,769
stood two thousand nine hundred years
958
00:43:18,769 --> 00:43:23,839
ago and again the Temple of Solomon and
959
00:43:23,839 --> 00:43:28,759
here that don't have the walk amazing
960
00:43:28,759 --> 00:43:32,110
piece of Islamic
961
00:43:32,110 --> 00:43:35,590
there's the walk after which is named
962
00:43:35,590 --> 00:43:40,670
which lies in the bore of the dough with
963
00:43:40,670 --> 00:43:43,340
the way and which formed the floor of
964
00:43:43,340 --> 00:43:45,440
the Holy of Holies of the Temple of
965
00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:47,330
Solomon in other words that's ground
966
00:43:47,330 --> 00:43:49,730
zero for the art of the pendant that's
967
00:43:49,730 --> 00:43:52,610
what the Ark of the Covenant students in
968
00:43:52,610 --> 00:43:54,770
biblical times and underneath it is that
969
00:43:54,770 --> 00:43:59,240
they as well of souls very easy in
970
00:43:59,240 --> 00:44:01,640
mysterious place directly beneath the
971
00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:02,210
rock
972
00:44:02,210 --> 00:44:05,960
well the Templars had exclusive
973
00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:10,850
possession of the entire air from 1119
974
00:44:10,850 --> 00:44:14,690
until 1187 and there's a great mystery
975
00:44:14,690 --> 00:44:16,460
surrounding the fact that these that
976
00:44:16,460 --> 00:44:19,130
these Templar knights are just given the
977
00:44:19,130 --> 00:44:22,910
Temple Mount and take control of it for
978
00:44:22,910 --> 00:44:27,350
70 years and there's powerful evidence
979
00:44:27,350 --> 00:44:29,270
that the Templars were the first
980
00:44:29,270 --> 00:44:31,370
archaeologists because they tunneled
981
00:44:31,370 --> 00:44:33,680
extensively underneath the Dome of the
982
00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:36,170
rock and some of those tunnels have been
983
00:44:36,170 --> 00:44:38,960
were we discovered in in the 19th
984
00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:40,930
century
985
00:44:40,930 --> 00:44:43,310
there's no disputing and the Templars
986
00:44:43,310 --> 00:44:45,470
were leaking under the hemmelman
987
00:44:45,470 --> 00:44:47,870
what were they looking for what is the
988
00:44:47,870 --> 00:44:49,760
heart of Templars why do they call the
989
00:44:49,760 --> 00:44:50,500
ten
990
00:44:50,500 --> 00:44:51,849
that's a present the Temple of Solomon
991
00:44:51,849 --> 00:44:54,670
the Temple of Solomon is key to them the
992
00:44:54,670 --> 00:44:56,680
Solomon is the Temple of Solomon is the
993
00:44:56,680 --> 00:44:57,849
house of rest for the Ark of the
994
00:44:57,849 --> 00:44:59,230
Covenant of the law I don't think it's
995
00:44:59,230 --> 00:45:00,790
stretching things too much to suggest
996
00:45:00,790 --> 00:45:02,320
the Templars would have been very
997
00:45:02,320 --> 00:45:04,480
interested in the opportunity and that
998
00:45:04,480 --> 00:45:07,119
that may have been their entire res on
999
00:45:07,119 --> 00:45:08,950
Metro for being in Jerusalem because
1000
00:45:08,950 --> 00:45:10,420
they certainly were protecting
1001
00:45:10,420 --> 00:45:12,040
immigrants on the roads between
1002
00:45:12,040 --> 00:45:17,710
Jerusalem and the coast so there's the
1003
00:45:17,710 --> 00:45:20,800
north porch of the al-aqsa mosque which
1004
00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:22,720
is a piece of Gothic architecture made
1005
00:45:22,720 --> 00:45:25,510
by the Templars and here is the North
1006
00:45:25,510 --> 00:45:29,020
portion of Chartres Cathedral very
1007
00:45:29,020 --> 00:45:30,880
similar piece of Gothic architecture in
1008
00:45:30,880 --> 00:45:32,770
the north part of Chartres Cathedral we
1009
00:45:32,770 --> 00:45:36,609
find an interesting story about Solomon
1010
00:45:36,609 --> 00:45:39,580
and Sheba we also find that she said
1011
00:45:39,580 --> 00:45:41,080
that holding the Grail inhabit
1012
00:45:41,080 --> 00:45:44,530
by the way and we find the Queen of
1013
00:45:44,530 --> 00:45:47,440
Sheba perched on an African figure very
1014
00:45:47,440 --> 00:45:49,690
strongly indicating a connection with
1015
00:45:49,690 --> 00:45:54,430
Africa and the Queen of Sheba and we
1016
00:45:54,430 --> 00:45:56,280
find an image of the Ark of the Covenant
1017
00:45:56,280 --> 00:45:59,440
on one of the pillars and it's being
1018
00:45:59,440 --> 00:46:03,099
drawn on a cart towards the figure of
1019
00:46:03,099 --> 00:46:05,560
the Queen of Sheba and underneath it is
1020
00:46:05,560 --> 00:46:08,880
this rather curious Latin inscription
1021
00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:13,270
which basically says here is hidden the
1022
00:46:13,270 --> 00:46:16,270
Ark of the Covenant is really exciting
1023
00:46:16,270 --> 00:46:18,790
moment actually does this seem to be
1024
00:46:18,790 --> 00:46:19,900
suggesting that the Ark of the Covenant
1025
00:46:19,900 --> 00:46:20,590
was
1026
00:46:20,590 --> 00:46:24,400
they need the up here I got further an
1027
00:46:24,400 --> 00:46:26,860
Ethiopian King was exiled in Jerusalem
1028
00:46:26,860 --> 00:46:28,480
during the time that the Templars held
1029
00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:29,320
the Temple Mount
1030
00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:31,990
his name was Lalibela he was in
1031
00:46:31,990 --> 00:46:36,700
Jerusalem from 1116 to the eleven 185 he
1032
00:46:36,700 --> 00:46:39,490
returned to Ethiopia with a mysterious
1033
00:46:39,490 --> 00:46:43,390
supporting force and he overthrew his
1034
00:46:43,390 --> 00:46:47,830
rival and he became King and he built a
1035
00:46:47,830 --> 00:46:49,990
series of churches or rather those
1036
00:46:49,990 --> 00:46:52,720
mysterious men who came with him built a
1037
00:46:52,720 --> 00:46:56,080
series of churches in urban legends
1038
00:46:56,080 --> 00:46:58,360
these churches are supposed to have been
1039
00:46:58,360 --> 00:47:00,910
built by angels and I couldn't help
1040
00:47:00,910 --> 00:47:02,950
wonder whether those builders of the
1041
00:47:02,950 --> 00:47:05,140
churches of lalibela were the Knights
1042
00:47:05,140 --> 00:47:07,680
Templar with their advanced skills as
1043
00:47:07,680 --> 00:47:08,800
masons
1044
00:47:08,800 --> 00:47:11,500
here's the whole complex of the rock
1045
00:47:11,500 --> 00:47:15,460
hewn churches of lalibela in an amazing
1046
00:47:15,460 --> 00:47:16,920
place to visit my way absolutely
1047
00:47:16,920 --> 00:47:20,820
outstanding stunning works of
1048
00:47:20,820 --> 00:47:22,990
construction and architecture this is 30
1049
00:47:22,990 --> 00:47:25,990
Penda georges you know you see how it's
1050
00:47:25,990 --> 00:47:28,540
done they have a whole trench to
1051
00:47:28,540 --> 00:47:30,220
separate the core body of the church
1052
00:47:30,220 --> 00:47:32,800
they formed in the shape of a cross and
1053
00:47:32,800 --> 00:47:34,480
then they horrid it out inside so
1054
00:47:34,480 --> 00:47:36,220
completely fully functioning chests all
1055
00:47:36,220 --> 00:47:40,420
cut from solid rock everything and every
1056
00:47:40,420 --> 00:47:42,070
one of the judges of Lalibela are
1057
00:47:42,070 --> 00:47:46,030
feeling of solid rock some of them cut
1058
00:47:46,030 --> 00:47:48,910
into the sides of mountains some some
1059
00:47:48,910 --> 00:47:51,330
free completely free standing and
1060
00:47:51,330 --> 00:47:52,950
amongst them it's
1061
00:47:52,950 --> 00:47:55,560
st. Mary's Church so Mary was key figure
1062
00:47:55,560 --> 00:47:58,260
for the Knights Templar and as we get
1063
00:47:58,260 --> 00:48:00,960
inside st. Mary's Church we finds very
1064
00:48:00,960 --> 00:48:03,150
interesting things we find the swastika
1065
00:48:03,150 --> 00:48:05,490
which is an important image for the
1066
00:48:05,490 --> 00:48:09,710
Knights Templar and we find interesting
1067
00:48:09,710 --> 00:48:13,020
imagery on the ceiling
1068
00:48:13,020 --> 00:48:18,109
including this figure of a Templar cross
1069
00:48:18,109 --> 00:48:23,609
inside a Star of David what's that doing
1070
00:48:23,609 --> 00:48:26,099
on the roof of the Christian Church
1071
00:48:26,099 --> 00:48:29,490
dedicated to Saint Mary in Lalibela
1072
00:48:29,490 --> 00:48:32,190
built during the heyday of the Knights
1073
00:48:32,190 --> 00:48:36,690
Templar and the real clincher for Maine
1074
00:48:36,690 --> 00:48:39,690
there's a painting dating back to that
1075
00:48:39,690 --> 00:48:44,970
period of the al-aqsa mosque on the
1076
00:48:44,970 --> 00:48:47,040
walls of the Saint Mary's Church in Axum
1077
00:48:47,040 --> 00:48:49,410
and what do we see on the top of the
1078
00:48:49,410 --> 00:48:51,770
domes of the elastic mass but crosses
1079
00:48:51,770 --> 00:48:54,210
this tells us that this is an image of
1080
00:48:54,210 --> 00:48:55,589
the I oxide mosque when it was the
1081
00:48:55,589 --> 00:48:58,319
palace of the Knights Templar painted
1082
00:48:58,319 --> 00:49:00,150
right inside that said that a church
1083
00:49:00,150 --> 00:49:04,310
anything and here's this column
1084
00:49:04,310 --> 00:49:07,619
it's a mary's church and there's a very
1085
00:49:07,619 --> 00:49:12,329
secret writing behind the drapery that
1086
00:49:12,329 --> 00:49:15,359
lies in front of the colony and several
1087
00:49:15,359 --> 00:49:18,960
times I tried to persuade in Ethiopia -
1088
00:49:18,960 --> 00:49:21,779
to tell me what that right
1089
00:49:21,779 --> 00:49:24,119
Ethier is a country where money you know
1090
00:49:24,119 --> 00:49:26,640
Kosovo might have been five none of them
1091
00:49:26,640 --> 00:49:28,589
would part with it for money they
1092
00:49:28,589 --> 00:49:30,660
wouldn't tell me every day already and
1093
00:49:30,660 --> 00:49:34,559
then one day for no money at all what an
1094
00:49:34,559 --> 00:49:38,660
old priest told us what the writing said
1095
00:49:38,660 --> 00:49:42,029
he said I don't understand it it's not
1096
00:49:42,029 --> 00:49:44,880
written in my language I can recognize
1097
00:49:44,880 --> 00:49:50,420
the letters and he said Sat or a red bow
1098
00:49:50,420 --> 00:49:57,720
Tennant opera and that is the template
1099
00:49:57,720 --> 00:49:59,400
magic square
1100
00:49:59,400 --> 00:50:05,209
[Music]
1101
00:50:09,970 --> 00:50:15,640
[Music]
1102
00:50:30,910 --> 00:50:32,100
[Applause]
1103
00:50:32,100 --> 00:50:35,420
[Music]
1104
00:50:37,780 --> 00:50:39,840
you
1105
00:50:40,420 --> 00:50:43,619
[Music]79617
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