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Hello I'm Matt and welcome to DIY Perks
Extra and in this video I'm going to be
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showing you how to take the webcam
module out of an old dead laptop and
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it into an external USB webcam.
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It's super easy so let's get to it.
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Now, these little cameras are great
because they work as just a standard USB
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webcam and they can be used for all
sorts of things.
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For example, you could make a home
security setup because they're so thin
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discreet. And you could even do an eye
contact webcam system.
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Links to both of those topics are in the
description.
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Now, the primary reason I would say for
doing this is that it's so cheap. And in
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an era where webcams are actually
quite... guess that's super cool as all
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need is a dead laptop and if you don't
have access to one you can even buy them
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separately online as spare parts which
is again a great way of quickly getting
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cheap webcam.
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You can find a link with the correct
search terms in this video's description
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help you to find them.
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Anyway regardless of the reasons for
wanting to repurpose one the first job
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to actually disassemble the screen bezel
so you can get at the webcam itself.
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This will vary from laptop to laptop, so
I won't be too specific here, but
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particularly if it's dead already, it
doesn't matter if you have to break
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to actually get at it.
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The wires can then be cut to disconnect
it, but make sure you leave at least an
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inch or two in length as it makes things
easier for the wiring upstage.
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Now, pretty much all laptop webcams use
the USB protocol, which means that we
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can wire them up to a standard USB cable
for full functionality on most PCs,
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usually without even needing any
drivers. This is actually quite easy
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only have four wires to think about, two
being for power and the other two being
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for data.
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Now, the webcam wires themselves,
however, are seldom colour coordinated,
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does mean that we have to discover the
purpose of each one independently.
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The easiest one to discover is the power
ground wire.
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All you've got to do for this one is
find a large copper trace on the PCB, or
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ring around a screw hole, and find out
using a multimeter on beeper mode which
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of the wires it connects to.
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For me, it's this yellow wire, making it
the power ground for this particular
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webcam.
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Note down which one yours is for later.
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The second wire to discover is the one
for power positive.
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This is actually the trickiest wire to
find as we need to look for a small
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transistor -like component on the board,
which is actually a power regulator.
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There may be more than one and they
might be anywhere, but in any case test
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of its contacts to find out which one
connects directly to one of the outbound
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wires, as this will be the positive
connection.
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One of the contacts will also connect
directly to ground, so don't get
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and test it more than once.
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The last two wires to discover are of
course the data connections.
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These are actually super easy, as they
will almost certainly be the pair that
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are twisted together, as this is done to
reduce interference on the data lines.
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It's impossible to tell which one is
data positive and which one is data
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negative, but thankfully it's unlikely
to cause any damage if you get them the
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wrong way around, and it will usually
just result in a device not recognised
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error.
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If this happens, just switch them up and
it should fix the issue.
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So now that we've discovered all of the
wires, it's time to connect them up to a
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USB cable.
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For this, it's recommended that you use
a soldering iron for best results, but
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it's actually possible to twist them
together too if you don't have one.
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Either way, the first thing to do is
expose the internal conductors using
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wire cutters and add a dab of solder to
each of them. Remember to do this in a
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well -ventilated area to avoid breathing
in the fumes.
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This needs to be repeated for the wires
on the webcam too.
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Now each wire can be individually
soldered together according to the
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that was discovered with the multimeter.
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So black for ground, green for data
positive, white for data negative, and
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for power positive.
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Now each can have some electrical tape
added to prevent them from touching each
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other. And after anchoring the wires to
the main PCB, it's time to give it a
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test. But do remember that as with
everything, it's at your own risk.
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Looking good!
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So with it working now, we need to make
it look a bit prettier.
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It's entirely up to you how far you take
this, but for mine, I got a short
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length of aluminium and drilled a hole
in it.
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After painting it black, I glued the
webcam inside, looking outwards through
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hole.
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Then using double -sided tape, it can
easily just be mounted on top of a
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monitor.
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Now I have a free webcam.
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Nice!
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Video quality wise, if you either strike
lucky with the laptop you disassemble,
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or specifically purchase a good one
online, you can actually get pretty
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quality. Mine, for example, is full
720p, and looks pretty decent for a
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So I hope you found this video useful
for something, and if you're new to this
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channel, DIY Perks Extra, then maybe
consider subscribing so you don't miss
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next upload.
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But other than that, I'm Matt, you've
been watching DIY Perks Extra, and I
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I'll see you next time.
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Goodbye for now.
8113
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