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subtitled by MosTafa ȜGena
mostafaagina1997@gmail.com
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imagine our planet without its people
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00:00:06,830 --> 00:00:11,815
imagine that every single human being has
simply disappeared
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this isn't the story of how that might
happened
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00:00:16,265 --> 00:00:19,849
this is the story of what happens to
the world we leave behind
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this time on Life After People
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the fate of man's great attempts at
immortality
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the bodies left behind
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some mummified
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some chronically frozen
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will any of them achieve immortality ?
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or will be survived by other memorials
to mankind
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take a look at the future of once crowded
cities
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and goes like towns already devoid of man
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welcome to earth, population zero
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it's one day after people
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without humans to maintain them
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power plants across the world start
shutting down
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lights go out
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clocks stop
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a race has begun to see who or what
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can survive the longest
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in a hostile world of life after people
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around the world the mummies of many of
Egypt's pharaohs
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lie not in tombs deep inside Pyramids
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but beneath the Plexiglas of modern
museums
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00:02:09,599 --> 00:02:11,195
one day after people
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the electronic temperature and humidity
controls
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that mimic the cool, dry environment
where the mummies
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once resided
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shut down
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the bodies they've been left in the tombs
in Egypt
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have lasted 3000 years or more
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if the condition are just perfect for the
body
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i can see why it can last another
3000 years
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but if the condition at the museum fail
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the body would start decay immediately
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you have a high humidity
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you have mold spores in the air at all
times
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so they would probably be attacked by
mold and bacteria
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how long can these mummies last ?
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we shall see!
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one month after people
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more than 100 bodies kept in
suspended animation
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at the world's cryonics facilities are
still in a deep freeze
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according to experts even a month long
power cut won't cause the bodies to thaw
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they are kept at a temperature of -320 °F
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by liquid Nitrogen
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which doesn't rely on electricity
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to maintain its temperature
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00:03:32,766 --> 00:03:34,728
but there is a problem
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00:03:34,728 --> 00:03:37,859
liquid Nitrogen boils off slowly
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in the time of humans, the supply
had to be replenished every few weeks
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with no-one left to restock the crucial
refrigerant the bodies begin to warm up
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once they reach -184°F
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chemical reactions resume
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and the nature process of decomposition
take over
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in the cells are enzymes and fluids
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00:04:09,026 --> 00:04:10,640
these breakdown quickly
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00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:14,426
the cell wall is broken down by enzymes
it leak out
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00:04:14,426 --> 00:04:17,419
as soon as the temperature started to go
up
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the body would just accelerate in the
decaying process
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for these human beings the bid for
immortality is coming to an end
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and should some future intelligence
wish to recreate humans
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they will find no help in the
laboratories left behind by man
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there are approximately 400,000 human
embryos
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currently frozen in clinics in the
"United States" alone
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they along with all the egg and sperm
samples in the world quickly decay
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as the supplies of liquid nitrogen run out
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00:05:03,366 --> 00:05:06,295
but man's DNA still has a chance for
survival
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200 miles above the earth
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up in the international space station
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rests a computer disk called the
immortality drive
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delivered into orbit in October 2008
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the immortality drive contains the
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digitized DNA information of a highly
eclectic group
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including physicist "Stephen Hawking",
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comedian "Stephen Colbert",
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and playboy model "Jo Garcia"
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it's the brainchild of "Richard Garriott"
a video game producer from "Houston"
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who thinks alien beings one day might use
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the DNA data to reconstruct an
extinct humanity
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the immortality drive maybe man's best
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shot at preserving the species in
a life after people
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but can it really last forever ?
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another medium through which man has
achieved immortality is art
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creating images that have lasted centuries
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but many masterpieces require protection
in controlled environments
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in the time of humans
Michelangelo's magnificent frescoes
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of the Vatican Sistine Chapel
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were protected by more than 20 miles of
pumps, pipes, valves and wiring
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to prevent the fresco plaster from
absorbing too much water from the air
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the humidity was kept between
50% and 60%
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air filters remove even microscopic
particles of dust
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it was all controlled by computer
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but without electricity
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the system has closed down forever
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but 3 months after people
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the disappearance of humans is actually
helping the fresco
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without the annual hordes of 2 million
tourists
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there are no ascending currents of human
body heat
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the figures painted on the ceiling
including God and Adam
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are safe at least for now
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6 months after people
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while nature attacks some of the bodies
and structures left behind
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she preserves others
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in the barren wastes of "Ross island"
"Antarctica"
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are the huts used in the early 20th
century
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00:08:05,077 --> 00:08:08,729
by explorers "Robert Scott" and
"Ernest Shackleton"
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00:08:11,803 --> 00:08:14,200
here with an average temperature
of 3 below 0
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the ravages of decay have been slowed
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inside and out the huts remain frozen
entire
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with the severe cold in "Antarctica"
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a lot of the insects, that would no way
at the world structure
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don't exist there
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and the fungus the mold doesn't
exist there
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cans of beef from 1917 set on the shelves
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these cans they last 2 - 3 more centuries!
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meat still hangs on metal hooks appearing
quite edible even after almost a century
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00:09:09,837 --> 00:09:14,615
in some cases extreme cold has preserved
flesh for thousands of years
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00:09:16,802 --> 00:09:20,657
in the 1928 explorers club meeting in
"Paris"
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they ate mastodon !
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00:09:21,864 --> 00:09:24,863
some mastodon came up through the ice
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and they got it and cooked it up
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00:09:28,125 --> 00:09:30,270
and they served it at the dinner
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and i had a friend there
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I asked him how did it taste. And he said,
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well It tasted a lot like a rodent meat
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00:09:37,071 --> 00:09:40,575
but it's have been period in the ice for
10,000 years
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00:09:40,575 --> 00:09:42,551
but, it's edible
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00:09:46,487 --> 00:09:50,728
while the Antarctic cold will preserve
the explorer's huts for many years
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00:09:52,786 --> 00:09:56,406
it's the more temperate parts of the globe
that most people once called home
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cities like "Houston" and "Boston"
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00:10:00,937 --> 00:10:04,157
where the artifacts of man face a much
harsher fate
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00:10:07,284 --> 00:10:11,408
Sitting in Boston harbor is one of the
most famous ships in American history
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the USS constitution first launched
in 1797
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00:10:17,518 --> 00:10:21,200
is the world's oldest commissioned
warships still afloat
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00:10:23,353 --> 00:10:28,140
during the war of 1812 cannonballs were
seen bouncing of the ship's 25 inch
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00:10:28,140 --> 00:10:31,996
thick wooden hull earning her the nickname
"Old Ironsides"
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00:10:34,574 --> 00:10:38,342
but even "Old Ironsides" is defenseless in
this race to survive
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00:10:38,712 --> 00:10:41,563
along with most of what man has built
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00:10:57,107 --> 00:10:58,470
9 months after people
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00:10:58,470 --> 00:11:01,710
the race to see what survives is becoming
more intense
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00:11:03,792 --> 00:11:08,355
in "Boston" a military relic is about to
lose its final battle
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00:11:11,867 --> 00:11:15,868
the hull of "Old Ironsides" maybe tough
enough to repel a cannonball
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00:11:15,868 --> 00:11:20,339
but it can't withstand the constant
infiltration of water
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00:11:23,704 --> 00:11:25,837
wooden ships leak
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00:11:28,227 --> 00:11:30,700
the wood starts leaking almost immediately
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00:11:32,777 --> 00:11:36,131
the wood will shrank, the wood will expand
the wood will rough
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00:11:38,532 --> 00:11:39,887
in the time of humans
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00:11:39,887 --> 00:11:45,144
automatic bilge pumps drained 900
gallons of water a day from the ship
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00:11:48,219 --> 00:11:50,953
but those pumps stopped months ago
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00:11:51,232 --> 00:11:54,722
this flooding alone won't be enough to
drag the ship underwater
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it will take the "Boston" winter to do
finally what enemy warships never could
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00:12:09,315 --> 00:12:12,285
and the world without people maybe the
constitution
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00:12:12,285 --> 00:12:16,058
would remain afloat for a year, maybe
less
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00:12:27,999 --> 00:12:30,053
3 years after people
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00:12:31,819 --> 00:12:34,959
the international space station still
orbits above the earth
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00:12:36,957 --> 00:12:40,003
but without constant re-calibration from
terrestrial stations
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00:12:40,223 --> 00:12:45,071
or boosts from space shuttles it loses
2 miles of altitude each month
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00:12:48,768 --> 00:12:53,642
as it drops from its original height of
200 miles to blew 160 miles
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00:12:53,797 --> 00:12:56,085
the orbital decline accelerates
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00:12:58,159 --> 00:13:00,053
until it re-enters the atmosphere
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where air and friction meet gravity and
the space station burns up
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00:13:09,357 --> 00:13:11,243
incinerated in the descend
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00:13:13,223 --> 00:13:16,361
the final hope of reconstructing
the human species
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00:13:18,261 --> 00:13:20,564
the digitized DNA of the immortality drive
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proves to be quite mortal after all
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00:13:40,489 --> 00:13:43,192
5 years into a life after people
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weeds have transformed the historic
streets of "Boston"
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00:13:52,990 --> 00:13:56,228
if you just leave the gutters and rain
spout
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00:13:57,118 --> 00:13:59,182
not maintained
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00:14:00,181 --> 00:14:03,275
plants will take grown in little cracks in
the brick
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00:14:03,275 --> 00:14:05,304
and little cracks in the mortar
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00:14:09,482 --> 00:14:12,462
Boston's old north church is under attack
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it's here that lanterns warned
"Paul Revere"
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00:14:16,173 --> 00:14:19,099
of the British invasion in April 1775
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00:14:19,996 --> 00:14:23,331
now, the nature world has invaded and
conquered
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00:14:29,130 --> 00:14:31,165
if the windows blowout
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00:14:32,511 --> 00:14:33,633
you've rain coming in
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00:14:33,633 --> 00:14:35,107
you've pigeons coming in
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00:14:35,107 --> 00:14:36,852
you've animals coming in
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00:14:36,942 --> 00:14:39,453
you also have vine starting to grower
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00:14:39,863 --> 00:14:44,597
the maple tree sending it shoots in here
sprout up in the rotting wood
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00:14:53,609 --> 00:14:56,230
it's 20 years since humans disappeared
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00:15:00,694 --> 00:15:03,752
nature has conquered the sub-tropical city
of "Houston"
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00:15:12,229 --> 00:15:14,523
the tallest building in "Texas" now looms
188
00:15:14,523 --> 00:15:18,773
over a city that is slowly reverting back
to the swamp it once was
189
00:15:28,635 --> 00:15:30,794
once kept at a steady 72 degrees
190
00:15:30,910 --> 00:15:32,850
Houston's great dome sport stadiums
191
00:15:33,290 --> 00:15:36,952
now swelter to 125 degrees in the summer
192
00:15:38,237 --> 00:15:40,794
they become enormous bat caves
193
00:15:44,049 --> 00:15:47,700
the artificial grass of the Astrodome
is swallowed up by weeds and muck
194
00:15:52,983 --> 00:15:57,247
feasting on insects the bats make their
own contribution to the new ecosystem
195
00:15:57,847 --> 00:16:00,470
their excrement or guano
196
00:16:03,257 --> 00:16:05,210
guano has a lot of nutrients in it
197
00:16:06,019 --> 00:16:10,671
so you've insects that feed on the
fungus
198
00:16:11,551 --> 00:16:13,689
bringing in predators that eat insects
199
00:16:13,689 --> 00:16:15,533
that eats the fungus
200
00:16:38,197 --> 00:16:40,696
25 years without people have not been kind
201
00:16:40,696 --> 00:16:43,668
to the mummies housed in the world's great
museums
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00:16:44,541 --> 00:16:47,209
with no-one around to regulate heat and
humidity
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00:16:47,632 --> 00:16:48,826
mold struck first
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00:16:49,829 --> 00:16:51,253
then insects
205
00:16:54,256 --> 00:16:58,408
mites will probably be the first insect
you will see, destroying a mummified body
206
00:17:00,485 --> 00:17:02,639
after the mites eat a decayed body
207
00:17:02,719 --> 00:17:05,827
they'll start to break down fibers
208
00:17:06,885 --> 00:17:09,217
they would start to turn a dust
209
00:17:12,386 --> 00:17:14,257
great kings like "Ramses II" and
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00:17:14,257 --> 00:17:17,378
"Tutankhamun" have been reduced to
skeletons
211
00:17:24,342 --> 00:17:26,460
when "Lenin" died in 1924
212
00:17:26,460 --> 00:17:29,017
his body was given into the hands of
skilled embalmers
213
00:17:29,017 --> 00:17:32,274
and his corpse was preserved for
decayed in "Moscow"
214
00:17:33,544 --> 00:17:35,265
the process was once a state secret
215
00:17:35,595 --> 00:17:37,960
rumoured to involved repeated bathes in
216
00:17:37,960 --> 00:17:40,794
formaldehyde ethanol and methanol
217
00:17:41,402 --> 00:17:44,193
Caretakers were always on duty to protect
the body
218
00:17:44,193 --> 00:17:47,945
scrubbing away bacteria closing up
openings in the flesh
219
00:17:47,945 --> 00:17:49,956
and lightening blemishes
220
00:17:55,419 --> 00:17:57,545
his body has treated with makeup
221
00:17:57,545 --> 00:18:00,472
so that he appears like he did 30 years
ago
222
00:18:01,172 --> 00:18:05,202
but the process of decay underneath that
makeup and underneath that wax
223
00:18:05,342 --> 00:18:07,357
still taking place
224
00:18:08,163 --> 00:18:12,628
it can be slow down but the process of
decay never stops
225
00:18:14,750 --> 00:18:16,248
but with no-one to tend it
226
00:18:16,248 --> 00:18:19,784
Lenin's body goes the way of the rotting
pharoahs
227
00:18:28,575 --> 00:18:30,977
the wooden steeple of Boston's
18th century
228
00:18:30,977 --> 00:18:33,982
old north Church is on the verge of
collapse
229
00:18:40,127 --> 00:18:42,286
the steeple be taller
230
00:18:42,286 --> 00:18:46,845
is going to more susceptible to big storm
than the rest of the building
231
00:18:47,325 --> 00:18:49,405
it would all sooner
232
00:18:53,107 --> 00:18:57,699
the once guiding light of the American
revolution has been extinguished
233
00:19:01,233 --> 00:19:03,740
35 years after people is long enough to
234
00:19:03,740 --> 00:19:06,737
turn coastal cities like "Boston" into
ghostly wrecks
235
00:19:09,729 --> 00:19:11,344
how do we know this !?
236
00:19:13,732 --> 00:19:18,569
it's a future that already happened
almost 7000 miles from "Boston"
237
00:19:20,824 --> 00:19:24,425
this island was the most densely populated
place on earth
238
00:19:24,425 --> 00:19:27,926
until man disappeared
239
00:19:40,048 --> 00:19:42,860
35 years after the disappearance of people
240
00:19:44,071 --> 00:19:45,194
homes,
241
00:19:46,638 --> 00:19:47,985
offices
242
00:19:50,854 --> 00:19:52,646
and factories
243
00:19:54,411 --> 00:19:56,875
are cracking and subsiding
244
00:19:58,796 --> 00:20:01,160
as nature takes over
245
00:20:06,976 --> 00:20:10,977
it's a future that has already come to
pass in one remote corner of the world
246
00:20:12,715 --> 00:20:15,222
several miles off the the southwest coast
of "Japan"
247
00:20:15,222 --> 00:20:19,398
a forsaken island stands lifeless and
decaying
248
00:20:20,287 --> 00:20:23,885
so island as you can see is a slab of
concrete
249
00:20:23,885 --> 00:20:25,819
setting in the middle of the ocean
250
00:20:25,819 --> 00:20:27,390
with high rise buildings
251
00:20:28,710 --> 00:20:31,388
completely empty, no one living here
anymore
252
00:20:31,388 --> 00:20:34,353
no electricity, no vegetation
nothing!
253
00:20:37,580 --> 00:20:40,620
Hashima island was once a thriving
coal-mining town
254
00:20:40,851 --> 00:20:42,700
and homes to thousands of people
255
00:20:43,502 --> 00:20:44,673
now it's abandoned
256
00:20:44,673 --> 00:20:47,724
offices and residential buildings are
literally
257
00:20:47,724 --> 00:20:50,651
exploding under nature's relentless hands
258
00:20:52,490 --> 00:20:54,772
the island has been left literally to the
elements
259
00:20:54,772 --> 00:20:57,029
all these is exposed completely
260
00:20:57,029 --> 00:21:00,440
the wind is carrying all the sea water up
into the building
261
00:21:07,171 --> 00:21:08,799
because of the unsafe conditions
262
00:21:08,799 --> 00:21:11,685
"Hashima" is strictly off limits to
visitors
263
00:21:14,208 --> 00:21:16,599
in the 1890s Japan's Mitsubishi company
264
00:21:16,599 --> 00:21:19,556
began mining coal from the seafloor
beneath Hashima
265
00:21:23,716 --> 00:21:26,950
at it's peak in 1959 the 15 acre was
266
00:21:26,950 --> 00:21:30,450
home to more than 5000 workers and their
families
267
00:21:30,450 --> 00:21:33,936
the highest recorded population density on
earth
268
00:21:37,575 --> 00:21:41,936
in 1974 as "Japan" as began favoring
petroleum over coal
269
00:21:42,182 --> 00:21:47,191
Mitsubishi closed the mine and relocated
the entire population to the mainland
270
00:21:51,987 --> 00:21:54,013
35 years later
271
00:21:55,523 --> 00:22:00,071
nothing remains but decayed buildings and
ghostly memories
272
00:22:04,633 --> 00:22:07,653
what is the city look like after all the
people were gone !?
273
00:22:08,010 --> 00:22:10,547
this is the Hashima version of life after
people
274
00:22:12,327 --> 00:22:16,446
this isn't a war zone, it was one busiest
third fares on the island
275
00:22:18,637 --> 00:22:22,394
there was once a row stores along here
with wooden shutters
276
00:22:22,394 --> 00:22:25,508
all of the lumber collapsed onto the
ground
277
00:22:25,508 --> 00:22:28,039
the concrete walling has fallen
278
00:22:28,749 --> 00:22:31,753
the metal netting is strewn along the
ground
279
00:22:33,928 --> 00:22:37,349
it's a facts of 35 years of wind and rain
280
00:22:37,509 --> 00:22:39,918
once one of the busiest places on the
island
281
00:22:39,918 --> 00:22:42,077
now it just completely silent
282
00:22:54,370 --> 00:22:58,059
these rooms once echoed with the laughter
of children playing
283
00:22:58,802 --> 00:23:03,531
now all that remains are the corroded
rusty remains of their toys
284
00:23:10,256 --> 00:23:11,630
overgrown and forgotten
285
00:23:11,630 --> 00:23:15,237
the school playground is now rusting
scrap metal
286
00:23:26,128 --> 00:23:27,968
"Hashima" is a laboratory for showing
287
00:23:27,968 --> 00:23:31,845
what happens to reinforced concrete in a
savage environment
288
00:23:34,168 --> 00:23:38,877
every year the typhoon season delivers
rain and winds of up to 100 mph
289
00:23:38,877 --> 00:23:42,684
whilst huge ocean waves smashed directly
into buildings
290
00:23:50,078 --> 00:23:54,184
in the case of this building we have an
iron frame and steel reinforced parts
291
00:23:56,806 --> 00:23:59,645
as you can see the front part of this
building is damaged
292
00:24:02,292 --> 00:24:03,695
but the backsides isn't
293
00:24:04,377 --> 00:24:08,741
it tells you that the surfaces
damaged by saltwater, wind and rain
294
00:24:14,239 --> 00:24:16,895
scientific studies of concrete core
samples
295
00:24:16,895 --> 00:24:19,067
reveal that the buildings most exposed
296
00:24:19,067 --> 00:24:23,612
to the ocean had a salt content 15 times
greater than the others
297
00:24:28,734 --> 00:24:32,140
the concrete buildings themselves gave
the island a warlike profile
298
00:24:32,140 --> 00:24:36,086
and even a new nickname
"Battleship Island"
299
00:24:37,153 --> 00:24:39,028
"Hashima" was called battleship island
300
00:24:39,028 --> 00:24:41,147
because from a distance it literally looks
301
00:24:41,147 --> 00:24:43,020
like the shape of a battleship
302
00:24:43,020 --> 00:24:45,212
the similarity is so uncanny fictive
303
00:24:45,212 --> 00:24:49,309
with actually torpedoed during
World War II by American submarines
304
00:24:53,812 --> 00:24:57,835
"Doutoku Sakamoto" lived on the island
as a young boy
305
00:24:59,148 --> 00:25:01,760
his former home is on the nine floor of a
building
306
00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:05,594
that once housed 300 families in tiny
apartments
307
00:25:09,122 --> 00:25:11,020
this was a room that we used into 1974
308
00:25:13,592 --> 00:25:16,526
there 5 family members living in this
house
309
00:25:19,082 --> 00:25:21,001
and there was my private room
310
00:25:21,001 --> 00:25:22,739
and a balcony over there
311
00:25:32,868 --> 00:25:36,178
the wooden facades of balconies were
quickly destroyed
312
00:25:39,369 --> 00:25:41,198
the many passageways and stairs that
313
00:25:41,198 --> 00:25:45,115
connected the buildings are now falling
apart
314
00:25:49,981 --> 00:25:53,068
this is the steps of hell
315
00:25:53,369 --> 00:25:55,265
so named because of so steep
316
00:25:56,812 --> 00:25:58,206
the buildings of Hashima
317
00:25:58,959 --> 00:26:00,533
are high rises of up to
318
00:26:00,533 --> 00:26:02,513
9 storeys in height
319
00:26:02,513 --> 00:26:05,667
and so people living in the island had to
320
00:26:05,667 --> 00:26:08,280
negotiate stair like this on the daily
basis
321
00:26:09,175 --> 00:26:13,719
there wasn't a single elevator any more
in the island
322
00:26:13,719 --> 00:26:17,582
so you can see where the name comes
from
323
00:26:21,252 --> 00:26:24,255
overage the "Hashima" was just a rock
without vegetation
324
00:26:24,255 --> 00:26:26,057
setting in the middle of the ocean
325
00:26:27,679 --> 00:26:31,322
and by artificial means it was turning
into a human community
326
00:26:35,709 --> 00:26:41,028
but in reality is just that appear rock
are city in the middle of the ocean
327
00:26:41,028 --> 00:26:43,723
and lifeless and it's gone back to
lifeless
328
00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:01,756
it's been 50 years since the last human
voices echoed through the streets
329
00:27:02,644 --> 00:27:06,619
alleys and hallways of planet earth
330
00:27:33,709 --> 00:27:36,819
but the words of man haven't been
completely silenced
331
00:27:37,975 --> 00:27:42,964
after humans disappeared tens of thousands
of domestic parrots escaped into the wild
332
00:27:42,964 --> 00:27:48,262
and still retain the words and phrases
taught to them by their vanished owners
333
00:27:52,437 --> 00:27:55,496
parrots are considered one of the smartest
creatures on earth now
334
00:27:56,196 --> 00:27:59,131
up with great apes and dolphins
335
00:28:02,027 --> 00:28:04,455
some parrots have learnt learn several
hundred words
336
00:28:04,455 --> 00:28:08,794
and might keep that vocabulary even
without humans to interact with
337
00:28:11,114 --> 00:28:13,233
i confirm that parrots escaped into the
wild
338
00:28:13,233 --> 00:28:16,084
might have a lifespan say of 60 years
339
00:28:16,084 --> 00:28:18,681
then it be very possible that 50 years
later
340
00:28:18,681 --> 00:28:22,089
you could still hear human noises in the
wild
341
00:28:25,847 --> 00:28:30,393
so for now, some of mankind's words will
survive
342
00:28:41,476 --> 00:28:43,492
time and nature are wearing away
343
00:28:43,492 --> 00:28:46,460
Boston's monumental Bunker Hill Bridge
344
00:28:50,557 --> 00:28:52,512
the steel and concrete span is held up
345
00:28:52,512 --> 00:28:56,629
by 116 steel cables strung from 2 towers
346
00:28:57,119 --> 00:29:00,536
and required constant maintenance in the
time of humans
347
00:29:04,669 --> 00:29:08,260
truly, bending the steel making sure
no corrosion exist
348
00:29:08,260 --> 00:29:09,940
sweeping the debris of the bridge
349
00:29:09,940 --> 00:29:12,263
cleaning out the drainage structures
350
00:29:12,263 --> 00:29:15,588
so plants don't grow in the water flows
over the bridge
351
00:29:15,588 --> 00:29:19,262
and sealing the concrete with a motif
resin sealer
352
00:29:21,922 --> 00:29:25,242
the cables are coated in a plastic piping
to keep moisture off them
353
00:29:26,160 --> 00:29:29,418
the plastic piping also protect them from
another source of corrosion
354
00:29:32,819 --> 00:29:37,820
bird droppings are amazingly corrosive to
a wide range of building materials
355
00:29:38,678 --> 00:29:42,602
it wasn't even fully recognized 20 or 30
years ago
356
00:29:44,932 --> 00:29:47,137
the waste product of pigeons and starlings
357
00:29:47,137 --> 00:29:49,978
contains high levels of ammonia and salt
358
00:29:50,360 --> 00:29:51,542
mixed with rainwater
359
00:29:51,654 --> 00:29:54,581
the combination triggers are lethal
electro-chemical reaction
360
00:29:58,010 --> 00:29:59,953
it was 20 years of bird droppings
361
00:29:59,953 --> 00:30:03,395
penetrating the steel of an eight-lane
bridge in "Minneapolis"
362
00:30:03,395 --> 00:30:07,269
that contributed to its fatal collapse in
2007
363
00:30:18,630 --> 00:30:20,670
after a century weather and stress have
364
00:30:20,670 --> 00:30:23,255
cracked the protective plastic coating on
the cables
365
00:30:23,255 --> 00:30:24,937
of the Bunker Hill Bridge
366
00:30:28,249 --> 00:30:31,483
storm water some of it mixed with acidic
pigeon droppings
367
00:30:31,483 --> 00:30:34,171
has penetrated to corrode the steel
368
00:30:36,925 --> 00:30:39,611
one by one the cables snap
369
00:30:40,371 --> 00:30:41,439
when half have gone
370
00:30:41,439 --> 00:30:45,641
those that remain can no longer support
the weight of the roadway
371
00:30:52,577 --> 00:30:56,387
down the coast in "New York" more than 200
years
372
00:30:56,387 --> 00:30:58,494
after she was given as a gift of
friendship
373
00:30:58,494 --> 00:31:00,887
from the people of France to the people of
America
374
00:31:01,646 --> 00:31:04,548
the statue of liberty is still holding her
torch high
375
00:31:06,346 --> 00:31:09,669
the second to be held a aloft by
Lady Liberty
376
00:31:11,331 --> 00:31:15,265
the original was replaced in a 1980s
during a massive restoration period
377
00:31:18,411 --> 00:31:20,115
now beneath her copper skin
378
00:31:20,115 --> 00:31:24,328
only a few millimeters thick her skeleton
this beginning to disintegrate
379
00:31:26,876 --> 00:31:31,758
the steel straps that hold the copper
to steel framework
380
00:31:31,758 --> 00:31:34,742
would pull away the river threat pull away
381
00:31:35,052 --> 00:31:38,184
over period of a 100 to 200 years
382
00:31:40,243 --> 00:31:41,894
her end has not yet come
383
00:31:42,387 --> 00:31:45,334
but without humans it soon will
384
00:31:49,900 --> 00:31:53,310
in "Houston" the dome stadiums have spent
the last 100 years
385
00:31:53,310 --> 00:31:55,708
as sub-tropical paradises
386
00:32:00,374 --> 00:32:02,243
in the time of humans it cost an
estimated
387
00:32:02,243 --> 00:32:05,147
half a million dollars a year to maintain
the "Astrodome"
388
00:32:05,386 --> 00:32:08,383
the first dome-based baseball stadium in
the world
389
00:32:11,991 --> 00:32:13,413
after a century of neglect
390
00:32:13,413 --> 00:32:16,920
the entire structure is cracking and
crumbling
391
00:32:18,639 --> 00:32:21,554
finally, in great chunks the 9000 tons
392
00:32:21,554 --> 00:32:25,473
steel and lucite dome comes raining down
393
00:32:39,014 --> 00:32:40,643
150 years after people
394
00:32:40,643 --> 00:32:45,541
leaves "Boston" looking like an untamed,
neglected and overgrown garden
395
00:32:47,677 --> 00:32:48,836
in the time of humans
396
00:32:48,836 --> 00:32:51,033
the best observation point in the city
397
00:32:51,033 --> 00:32:53,877
was from in top of the 60 storey
"John Hancock" tower
398
00:32:53,877 --> 00:32:56,233
the tallest building in "New England"
399
00:33:00,168 --> 00:33:04,496
but the notorious "New England" weather
has destroyed the building's outer skin
400
00:33:05,355 --> 00:33:09,225
corroding steel columns lead to a pancake
collapse
401
00:33:30,666 --> 00:33:33,778
the urban jungle is now just jungle
402
00:33:34,718 --> 00:33:37,988
but former cities still echo with
familiar words
403
00:33:42,900 --> 00:33:45,656
although these parrots have never
interacted with humans
404
00:33:45,656 --> 00:33:47,717
their ancestors did
405
00:33:47,717 --> 00:33:51,682
and some remnants of human speech have
been passed down to them
406
00:33:53,999 --> 00:33:56,757
but our languages will not be immortal
407
00:33:57,233 --> 00:34:00,400
while parrots can pass on human words to
their chicks
408
00:34:00,552 --> 00:34:04,005
it has no value for the survival of the
species
409
00:34:07,578 --> 00:34:12,738
i would think the drop-off would be more
than 90% 3rd generation
410
00:34:12,738 --> 00:34:15,682
200 years after the last human
411
00:34:15,902 --> 00:34:19,580
would be highly and unlikely to expect
hear human vocalisation
412
00:34:19,580 --> 00:34:21,264
and parrots in the wild
413
00:34:28,422 --> 00:34:30,646
over a period of 200 years
414
00:34:30,646 --> 00:34:33,113
the tallest building in "Texas" has had
it's windows
415
00:34:33,113 --> 00:34:35,394
blown out by hurricanes
416
00:34:35,394 --> 00:34:37,834
and it's insides corroded by rain
417
00:34:40,596 --> 00:34:42,601
you have to expect a hurricane in
"Houston"
418
00:34:42,601 --> 00:34:44,444
a good one, a big one
419
00:34:44,444 --> 00:34:45,671
every 4-5 years
420
00:34:45,671 --> 00:34:48,649
that's going a create a significant
amount of damage
421
00:34:48,669 --> 00:34:50,620
almost in its wall buildings
422
00:34:52,629 --> 00:34:57,297
now the accumulated force of nature will
strip the building to it's bones
423
00:34:59,477 --> 00:35:01,344
the steel frame might still be there
424
00:35:01,344 --> 00:35:02,888
200 years later
425
00:35:02,888 --> 00:35:05,511
the rest of the building is gone
426
00:35:06,826 --> 00:35:12,104
then the the steel frame itself will
corrode and collapse
427
00:35:23,582 --> 00:35:26,138
1600 miles away in "New York" harbor
428
00:35:26,138 --> 00:35:28,917
the statue of liberty's best chance for
immortality
429
00:35:28,917 --> 00:35:32,126
might lie beneath the waves
430
00:35:39,792 --> 00:35:41,057
300 years after people
431
00:35:41,057 --> 00:35:45,407
the statue of liberty suffers a fetal
relapse of an old complaint
432
00:35:45,607 --> 00:35:47,737
galvanic corrosion
433
00:35:49,188 --> 00:35:52,256
her torch bearing right arm is the first
to fall
434
00:35:58,296 --> 00:36:00,857
other parts quickly follow
435
00:36:06,339 --> 00:36:09,228
here on the ocean floor these
shattered symbols of hope
436
00:36:09,228 --> 00:36:12,106
become the fossils of the future
437
00:36:17,638 --> 00:36:22,283
the hand with the torch would by that
initial ballistic trajectory in bid itself
438
00:36:22,283 --> 00:36:24,727
maybe a up to half a meter into the mud
439
00:36:25,247 --> 00:36:28,131
and that impression, may will stay
440
00:36:28,931 --> 00:36:30,836
just in the way footprints
441
00:36:30,836 --> 00:36:33,206
a preserved in mud and sand
442
00:36:35,649 --> 00:36:40,332
while one icon of humanity makes a bid for
immortality on the ocean floor
443
00:36:42,303 --> 00:36:44,355
the most famous ceiling in the world
444
00:36:44,355 --> 00:36:46,243
is barely hanging on
445
00:36:55,199 --> 00:36:56,894
half a millennium after people
446
00:36:56,894 --> 00:37:00,404
Michelangelo's frescoes still look down
from the "Sistine" ceiling
447
00:37:00,404 --> 00:37:03,823
where they cover 12,000 square feet
of surface
448
00:37:06,978 --> 00:37:09,073
even though all the frescoes have faded
449
00:37:09,073 --> 00:37:11,832
and cracked from changing temperature
and humidity
450
00:37:12,907 --> 00:37:15,018
on the wall depicting the last judgement
451
00:37:15,018 --> 00:37:19,033
Michelangelo's heavenly sky has faded
faster than other sections
452
00:37:20,261 --> 00:37:24,214
the ultramarine pigment comes from
Lapis Lazuli in Tunisia
453
00:37:24,952 --> 00:37:28,164
it was the most precious color in
renaissance art
454
00:37:28,164 --> 00:37:31,128
but also one of the most delicate
455
00:37:33,415 --> 00:37:35,871
it's blue color comes from 3 sulphur atoms
456
00:37:35,871 --> 00:37:39,801
and an electron, protected by Aluminum and
Silicon atoms
457
00:37:40,967 --> 00:37:43,202
high humidity breaks apart the structure
458
00:37:43,202 --> 00:37:45,258
allowing oxygen to mix with a sulphur
459
00:37:45,258 --> 00:37:48,518
turning the blue to a yellowish-grey
460
00:37:51,488 --> 00:37:54,594
throughout it's history, people have tried
to clean the frescoes
461
00:37:54,594 --> 00:37:56,787
and shore up the chapel itself
462
00:37:56,800 --> 00:37:58,234
but after 5 centuries
463
00:37:58,234 --> 00:38:00,511
the last judgement has come
464
00:38:02,137 --> 00:38:04,475
the walls would weaken
465
00:38:04,475 --> 00:38:07,700
the vault of the roof would push the walls
apart
466
00:38:07,993 --> 00:38:10,273
Exterior bracing buttresses fail
467
00:38:10,922 --> 00:38:13,208
initiating a chain reaction
468
00:38:14,569 --> 00:38:16,932
walls would collapse
469
00:38:22,428 --> 00:38:25,906
the Sistine ceiling would not be there a
1000 years for now without people
470
00:38:25,906 --> 00:38:29,162
probably would not be there 500 years for
now
471
00:38:43,933 --> 00:38:45,869
10,000 years after people
472
00:38:45,869 --> 00:38:48,608
almost all traces of mankind and it's
culture
473
00:38:48,718 --> 00:38:51,374
are buried beneath vegetation and sand
474
00:38:52,346 --> 00:38:53,392
10,000 years from now
475
00:38:53,392 --> 00:38:55,983
they would certainly be somethings you
would see
476
00:38:55,983 --> 00:38:57,921
pyramids of Egypt perhaps
477
00:38:57,921 --> 00:39:01,860
but, very very little of human existence
478
00:39:02,270 --> 00:39:07,382
would actually be recognizable in the
absence of humans
479
00:39:10,248 --> 00:39:11,752
the planet has become warmer
480
00:39:11,752 --> 00:39:14,821
even in the coldest places on Earth
481
00:39:16,668 --> 00:39:20,267
even in those areas, where "Scott" and
"Shackleton" built their huts
482
00:39:20,267 --> 00:39:23,570
we may will start to see an increase in
483
00:39:23,950 --> 00:39:25,989
planet life possibly
484
00:39:25,989 --> 00:39:27,477
even an insects
485
00:39:27,477 --> 00:39:29,613
organisms that would began to increase the
486
00:39:29,613 --> 00:39:34,625
rate of which decay would take away those
structures
487
00:39:36,395 --> 00:39:40,821
and 10,000 years, it's a improbable that
those huts would still be there
488
00:39:47,609 --> 00:39:49,017
in 10,000 years
489
00:39:49,017 --> 00:39:52,260
the earth itself will have buried most of
man's cities
490
00:40:02,252 --> 00:40:05,104
100 million years after people
491
00:40:06,970 --> 00:40:08,995
dreaming of immortality
492
00:40:08,995 --> 00:40:11,715
man tried to make his mark on the world
493
00:40:12,787 --> 00:40:15,052
but those marks have been erased
494
00:40:16,155 --> 00:40:16,987
in the end
495
00:40:16,987 --> 00:40:20,007
what survives isn't what people made
496
00:40:23,014 --> 00:40:26,485
but the simple mineral compounds that made
people
497
00:40:27,987 --> 00:40:30,700
we re-possessed bones that made
out of calcium phosphate
498
00:40:30,700 --> 00:40:33,388
that is as durable as the bones of
dinosaurs
499
00:40:33,388 --> 00:40:35,832
teeth are even more durable
500
00:40:35,944 --> 00:40:39,381
the dentin and particularly enamel very
hard to break down
501
00:40:39,381 --> 00:40:44,790
so those parts of us will likely survive
here and there
502
00:40:46,085 --> 00:40:48,454
this then is the final fate of humans
503
00:40:52,177 --> 00:40:55,267
along with the bridges they stretched
across rivers
504
00:40:55,267 --> 00:40:57,489
and the buildings they build up to the sky
505
00:40:58,752 --> 00:41:00,286
art and architecture
506
00:41:00,286 --> 00:41:02,329
aspiration and achievement
507
00:41:02,329 --> 00:41:05,134
all just fragments on the ground
508
00:41:05,537 --> 00:41:08,227
in a life after people
509
00:41:08,272 --> 00:41:15,133
subtitled by MosTafa ȜGena
mostafaagina1997@gmail.com
42326
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