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[Music]
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Indian culture is extremely extremely
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ancient we have to accept that
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civilization in in India is is at least
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5,000 years
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old that is one of the mistakes in
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looking for a quote unquote Advanced
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civilization in the past is that we tend
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to be looking for
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ourselves whereas it's possible for a
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civilization to be advanced in other
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ways could the astonishing kilas attempt
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at the allora caves carved meticulously
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from a single massive Rock truly be the
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work of mere mortal hands there is a
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particular seal that has survived and it
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shows a figure which is which is
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recognizable as the god
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Shiva this ancient architectural Marvel
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built in the 8th Century under the
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patronage of King Krishna of the rashtra
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cuta dynasty stands as a monument not
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only to devotion and Artistry but also
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to an engineering prowess that seems
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almost superhuman I think we're
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confronted by an enormous mystery with
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megalithic sites all around the world uh
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and we don't understand them properly
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with its elaborate carvings and Grand
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scale the kyasa temple has sparked a
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captivating debate was this colossal
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structure really constructed using
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primitive tools of the age or does it
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bear evidence of intervention by an
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advanced civilization possibly beyond
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our Earthly realm some people find think
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that the answer is is extraterrestrial
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visitors I don't think that's the answer
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but who knows tucked away in the
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basaltic hills of Maharashtra the allora
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caves complex is an architectural Marvel
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of ancient India spanning from 600 to
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1,000 ad these caves houss a remarkable
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blend of Buddhist Hindu and Jane
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Heritage among them cave 16 better known
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as the kyasa temple stands out as the
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crowning glory of the site historically
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referred to as veril the area's location
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along ancient north south trade routes
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undoubtedly played a critical role in
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its development the kyasa temple known
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for being the larg monolithic Rock
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excavation in the world showcases the
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advanced state of engineering and
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Architectural skills during the 8th
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Century this Temple was not built but
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rather carved top down from a single
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massive Rock requiring meticulous
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planning and execution that speaks
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volumes about the capabilities of its
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creators there are unexplained issues in
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our past right which are presently not
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explained by the system that teaches us
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about the past under the patronage of
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King Krishna aan of the rash truta
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Dynasty the the temple was commissioned
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around the mid 8th Century King Krishna
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ran also known as Krishna ranam embarked
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on this ambitious project to emulate the
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sacred Mount kyash the mythological
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Abode of Lord Shiva the temple not only
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served as a place of worship but also as
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a demonstration of the power and
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artistic aspiration of the rashtra cutas
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during a period of British colonial
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expansion in India British officers
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often ventured on Expeditions for
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leisure and exploration it was during
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one such Excursion version that the Lush
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overgrown vegetation of the Maharashtra
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region which had concealed the allora
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caves for centuries finally gave way to
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one of the most significant
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archaeological discoveries in India a
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lot of archaeology that gets done
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doesn't get done because of a targeted
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surge the year was 1819 and the caves
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untouched and perfectly preserved as if
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in a time capsule were stumbled upon
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accidentally by Captain John Smith and
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his party the discovery by Captain Smith
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wasn't merely about uncovering a lost
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sight it was a revelation that peeled
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back the layers of India's rich and
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ancient civilization which had thrived
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long before European powers set foot in
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the region as Smith entered the caves he
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was confronted with the Grandeur of
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India's past an intact cultural heritage
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that spoke volumes of its historical
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depth and
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complexity however Captain Smith Left
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Behind more than just the memory of his
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Discovery in what is now viewed as an
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act of historical vandalism he inscribed
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his name and the date on a pillar inside
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cave 10 at the time such actions were
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common among explorers who often left
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their marks as records of their presence
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this graffiti though frowned upon today
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provided a tangible record marking the
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European discovery of the site and has
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since become a point of contention in
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discussions about Heritage preservation
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versus the historical markers of
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colonial exploration following this
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accidental Discovery there was a renewed
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interest in the allora caves leading to
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more systematic Explorations and
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excavations the archaeological Survey of
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India established in 1861 took on the
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mammoth task of Excavating and
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preserving these ancient sites their
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efforts were crucial in maintaining the
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structural integrity and historical
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accuracy of the caves as they faced the
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Dual pressures of time and increasing
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tourism detailed studies and
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documentation efforts were spearheaded
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by early explorers and Scholars like
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James Burgess and later gulam yazdani
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their meticulous work in cataloging the
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sculptures iconography and Architectural
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Styles has been compiled into extensive
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reports and books which remain
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invaluable resources for indological
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studies
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today this comprehensive documentation
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helps ensure that the allora caves
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including the Magnificent kyasa Temple
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continue to be understood and
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appreciated not just as monuments but as
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gateways to India's illustrious past the
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kyasa temple also known as cave 16 at
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the aora caves truly stands as a
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testament to the ancient Mastery of Rock
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Cut architecture this stunning structure
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isn't just a testament to Grandeur but
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also to a unique construction
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methodology that melds religious
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devotion with unmatched
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craftsmanship unlike traditional
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buildings constructed from the ground up
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this Temple was carved directly out of a
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single massive Rock a process that
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required not only extreme labor but also
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precise planning the effort to remove
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approximately 200,000 tons of rock from
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the site underscores the Monumental
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human endeavor that went into its
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creation likely involving hundreds if
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not thousands of laborers across several
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Generations ancient cultures all around
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the world preserved a memory of a high
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civilization of
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prehistory symbolically the temple
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mirrors Mount kyasa the mythical Abode
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of Lord Shiva suggesting that the
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Architects intended to create a Heavenly
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Abode on Earth this ambition is evident
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not just in the temple scale
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but also in its elaborate multi-story
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design which features a rare vertical
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expansion in Rock Cut
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architecture each floor is intricately
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adorned with carvings and statues that
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bring to life stories from Hindu
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mythology especially those focusing on
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Lord Shiva enhancing both the religious
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and aesthetic appeal of the temple
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comparing the kyasa temple to the
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ancient city of Petra in Jordan
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highlights its unique features while
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Petra is renowned for its impressive
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facade carved into rock faces the kyasa
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temple goes a step further it is not
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just a facade but a complete excavation
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with intricate vertical carvings that
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make its Interiors as spectacular as its
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exteriors unlike Petra's relatively
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plain Interiors the kyasa temple is
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elaborately detailed with entire floors
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columns and ceilings that are ornately
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decorated to reflect Hindu religious
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themes the engineering behind the kyasa
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temple also addresses some significant
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challenges such as is maintaining
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structural Integrity while removing
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massive volumes of Rock The Architects
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and Engineers employed their deep
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understanding of geology and Engineering
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to ensure the stability and durability
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of the remaining structures they even
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Incorporated an ingenious drainage
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system to prevent water accumulation and
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erosion during the Region's heavy
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Monsoon Seasons moreover strategic
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placements of openings and alignments
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within the temple structure allow
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natural light to flood its Interiors
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enhancing the spiritual and aesthetic
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experience for visitors the layout also
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facilitates the circulation of air and
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movement of devotees crucial during
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religious ceremonies these intriguing
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aspects of the kyasa temple combined
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with the Mysteries surrounding its
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construction have fueled various
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theories about its Origins and the
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techniques used in its elaborate design
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from theories suggesting
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extraterrestrial influence to
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speculations about Advanced ancient
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Technologies or a network of secret
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Chambers the the temple continues to be
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a subject of Fascination and scholarly
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debate I think the dating of quite a
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number of megalithic sites needs to be
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reconsidered these discussions not only
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celebrate the architectural Genius of
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the Temple's creators but also deepen
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our appreciation for this ancient Marvel
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exploring the mysteries of the kyasa
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temple at a more refined level reveals a
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range of fascinating theories that try
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to explain its incredible construction
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one such Theory suggests that the
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technology and and precision required
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for its Creation in the 8th Century
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might hint at extraterrestrial influence
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or the use of advanced ancient
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technology that has since been lost
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while this idea captivates the
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imagination most Scholars and
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archaeologists believe that the temples
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construction was well within the
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capabilities of human Ingenuity at the
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time pointing to similar Rock cutting
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techniques used across India long before
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the temple was built another intriguing
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theory about the kyasa temple involves
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the possibility of a nwork of secret
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tunnels and Chambers beneath the complex
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local Legends and some speculative
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reports suggest that these could have
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served as passages for religious
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ceremonies or as Escape Routes during
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invasions however thorough
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archaeological investigations have yet
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to confirm these claims and the natural
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Rocky terrain of the area makes such an
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extensive network rather unlikely the
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alignment of the kyasa temple with
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celestial bodies forms yet another
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theory some believe that the temple like
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many ancient structures was designed in
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alignment with certain stars or planets
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to harness Cosmic energies during
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significant astronomical events such as
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solstices and
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equinoxes while there are notable
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Celestial alignments at other ancient
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sites that lend some support to this
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Theory concrete evidence linking the
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kyasa Temple's orientation with
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celestial events remains elusive as
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these theories continue to Peak
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curiosity and scholarly debate the
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significance of preserving such a
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Monumental site has never been clearer
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recognized as a UNESCO world heritage
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site the allora caves including the
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kyasa temple are the focus of ongoing
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preservation efforts these efforts are
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crucial in protecting the site's
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intricate carvings and magnificent
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structures from both natural elements
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and the impacts of modern-day tourism
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ensuring that this ancient Marvel can be
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appreciated for generations to come
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[Music]
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[Applause]20781
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