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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,150 --> 00:00:04,000 Captains log. 2 00:00:04,001 --> 00:00:10,000 Star date 11601.29. 3 00:00:10,001 --> 00:00:12,000 Assignment birth. 4 00:00:14,001 --> 00:00:18,000 A mysterious object from a class M planet in the 5 00:00:18,001 --> 00:00:21,000 Alpha Quadrant is being transported by shuttlecraft. 6 00:00:23,001 --> 00:00:25,000 An intergalactic time tracker. 7 00:00:25,001 --> 00:00:29,000 It brings a message of hope to all humanoid species. 8 00:00:31,001 --> 00:00:35,000 What's inside this crate has altered all our yesterday's. 9 00:00:35,001 --> 00:00:40,000 It is taking us where no man or woman has gone before. 10 00:00:42,001 --> 00:00:47,000 Because this is Captain Kirk's command chair. 11 00:00:55,001 --> 00:00:58,411 On Star Trek's 50th anniversary, two museums 12 00:00:58,423 --> 00:01:02,000 are in a race to restore its iconic artifacts. 13 00:01:02,001 --> 00:01:05,000 This entire whole session can just split open like an egg. 14 00:01:08,001 --> 00:01:12,000 Scientists are making the vision of Star Trek a reality. 15 00:01:12,001 --> 00:01:16,000 Our playbook is basically the first season of Star Trek. 16 00:01:16,001 --> 00:01:20,000 It's a pop culture phenomenon that changed history. 17 00:01:20,001 --> 00:01:23,000 It was just a kissing scene. 18 00:01:23,001 --> 00:01:24,000 Space is undone. 19 00:01:24,001 --> 00:01:27,000 Star Trek is part of our cultural DNA. 20 00:01:27,001 --> 00:01:32,000 And after 50 years, Star Trek is still inventing the future. 21 00:01:32,050 --> 00:01:34,000 Fascinating. 22 00:01:45,001 --> 00:01:52,000 The Starship Enterprise began its first five-year mission on September 8, 1966. 23 00:01:52,001 --> 00:01:55,000 50 years later, it's still going. 24 00:01:55,001 --> 00:02:00,000 With the third feature film of the rebooted Star Trek franchise. 25 00:02:00,001 --> 00:02:02,000 I really want to head back out there, huh? 26 00:02:02,001 --> 00:02:05,000 Carl Urban is Bones McCoy. 27 00:02:05,001 --> 00:02:06,000 God. 28 00:02:06,001 --> 00:02:08,341 Part of what was so appealing about Star 29 00:02:08,353 --> 00:02:11,000 Trek back then is what is appealing about it. 30 00:02:11,001 --> 00:02:12,000 It today. 31 00:02:12,001 --> 00:02:14,000 It has lame display of logic. 32 00:02:14,001 --> 00:02:15,000 It didn't think I had it. 33 00:02:15,001 --> 00:02:16,000 It just might. 34 00:02:16,001 --> 00:02:18,000 That's it. 35 00:02:18,001 --> 00:02:21,298 It's about this family, this dysfunctional family in 36 00:02:21,310 --> 00:02:25,000 space that don't always get on, but have to work together. 37 00:02:25,001 --> 00:02:27,000 I like so. 38 00:02:27,001 --> 00:02:30,000 Better than I like you. 39 00:02:30,001 --> 00:02:36,000 Simon Peig is co-writer of Star Trek Beyond and Scotty. 40 00:02:36,001 --> 00:02:38,082 Star Trek is the one shining light which says 41 00:02:38,094 --> 00:02:40,000 no, we're not going to destroy ourselves. 42 00:02:40,001 --> 00:02:41,000 We're going to continue. 43 00:02:41,001 --> 00:02:46,000 I'm going to move out into the galaxy and be really handsome. 44 00:02:46,001 --> 00:02:56,000 Today, scientists are making real the vision of Star Trek. 45 00:02:56,001 --> 00:02:59,948 Unwalking the secrets of War of Space and teleportation, 46 00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:03,000 revealing the mysteries of the invisibility 47 00:03:03,001 --> 00:03:12,000 cloak and solving the riddle of the phaser and tricord. 48 00:03:12,001 --> 00:03:15,142 All of these futuristic technologies were 49 00:03:15,154 --> 00:03:19,000 invented by a low-budget sci-fi show, the creation 50 00:03:19,001 --> 00:03:27,000 of Gene Rottenberry, which was cancelled after just three seasons. 51 00:03:27,001 --> 00:03:29,186 The 11-foot studio model of the Starship 52 00:03:29,198 --> 00:03:32,000 Enterprise, which was used to film shots like these 53 00:03:32,001 --> 00:03:39,000 in the days before CGI, was donated to the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, 54 00:03:39,001 --> 00:03:43,000 where it's been on and off display ever since. 55 00:03:43,001 --> 00:03:46,989 The museum's main entrance, the iconic Boeing 56 00:03:47,001 --> 00:03:51,000 milestones of Flight Hall, is being revamped. 57 00:03:51,001 --> 00:03:54,921 Smithsonian Curator Margaret Whiteacamp wants the model of 58 00:03:54,933 --> 00:03:59,000 the Enterprise to be a centerpiece of this landmark exhibit. 59 00:03:59,001 --> 00:04:00,000 I'm a fan. 60 00:04:00,001 --> 00:04:02,000 I love Star Trek. 61 00:04:02,001 --> 00:04:06,489 If we could have one object that tells the story of imagination and 62 00:04:06,501 --> 00:04:11,000 inspiration that's so important to spaceflight to real spaceflight, 63 00:04:11,300 --> 00:04:14,000 it's got to be the Starship Enterprise. 64 00:04:14,001 --> 00:04:20,000 The Enterprise should be there because it's with the dream. 65 00:04:20,001 --> 00:04:22,513 The lander is there because it's the reality, but we 66 00:04:22,525 --> 00:04:25,000 wouldn't have gotten the reality without the dream. 67 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:38,000 To help with the conservation, Margaret has recruited her own Star Trek Brain Trust, 68 00:04:38,001 --> 00:04:41,055 a team of technical wizards who have worked on 69 00:04:41,067 --> 00:04:44,000 dozens of Star Trek feature films in series. 70 00:04:44,001 --> 00:04:47,523 Their challenge is to conserve the model for future 71 00:04:47,535 --> 00:04:51,000 generations without compromising its authenticity. 72 00:04:51,001 --> 00:04:54,000 It's just the wrong shape. 73 00:04:54,001 --> 00:04:57,000 It's amazing, it's close to it. 74 00:04:57,001 --> 00:05:03,000 As soon as we walk into the room, I could see that this was going to come together. 75 00:05:03,001 --> 00:05:08,000 And the excitement in the group was really just electric. 76 00:05:08,001 --> 00:05:14,000 Adam Schneider is a specialist model collector and restore. 77 00:05:14,001 --> 00:05:17,301 You see this model there, he's like, oh my gosh, it's 78 00:05:17,313 --> 00:05:21,000 beautiful because remember its function is to be beautiful. 79 00:05:21,001 --> 00:05:26,000 His function is not the fly, its function is to be attractive in the movie contact. 80 00:05:26,001 --> 00:05:32,000 But Margaret's worried it could fall apart at any moment. 81 00:05:32,001 --> 00:05:35,489 The strength of these joints is something that I'm 82 00:05:35,501 --> 00:05:39,000 concerned about because the model is 50 years old. 83 00:05:39,001 --> 00:05:45,000 So we've had a huge light paint that just squeezed off. 84 00:05:45,001 --> 00:05:47,820 With the haul opening in just four months, 85 00:05:47,832 --> 00:05:51,000 it's now a race to get the model ready in time. 86 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:54,583 So we've got four months to get this project done and so it's 87 00:05:54,595 --> 00:05:58,000 really important that we get cracking on this thing immediately. 88 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:09,000 For conservator Malcolm Collum, the Enterprise is an historic artifact. 89 00:06:09,001 --> 00:06:17,000 For physics professor David Greer, it provides a scientific blueprint of the future. 90 00:06:17,001 --> 00:06:21,025 In his laboratory at New York University, David is on a 91 00:06:21,037 --> 00:06:25,000 quest to make the galaxy's first working tractor bead. 92 00:06:25,001 --> 00:06:27,000 We've seen it on TV. 93 00:06:27,001 --> 00:06:30,000 But can you imagine doing it for real? 94 00:06:30,001 --> 00:06:34,000 It's a star trek stable. 95 00:06:34,001 --> 00:06:38,951 With just the flick of a button, an invisible beam of energy called 96 00:06:38,963 --> 00:06:44,000 a tractor beam grabs hold of any passing object and pulls it aboard. 97 00:06:44,001 --> 00:06:49,000 And everybody was saying, well what will we do in the 23rd century? How will it look? 98 00:06:49,001 --> 00:06:54,000 And so they were having this great time inventing the 23rd century. 99 00:06:54,001 --> 00:06:56,401 We love tractor beams, although you never saw a beam in 100 00:06:56,413 --> 00:06:59,000 the original show because it couldn't afford to put a beam. 101 00:06:59,001 --> 00:07:04,000 Turn on the tractor beam and then the thing would somehow follow along. 102 00:07:04,001 --> 00:07:08,000 I beat on the camera but it looks like we're not going to set fire to anything. 103 00:07:08,001 --> 00:07:10,000 Okay good. 104 00:07:10,001 --> 00:07:14,000 A 50-year-old TV series makes it look effortless. 105 00:07:14,001 --> 00:07:20,000 But turning science fiction into science fact isn't quite so easy. 106 00:07:20,001 --> 00:07:26,000 David has discovered that a tractor beam is really a beam of light. 107 00:07:26,001 --> 00:07:29,882 In my lab we're working with light waves and that turns 108 00:07:29,894 --> 00:07:34,000 out to be actually important if you want to work in space. 109 00:07:34,001 --> 00:07:37,000 What we realized there was something we didn't understand. 110 00:07:37,001 --> 00:07:39,000 So we went back to the equations. 111 00:07:39,001 --> 00:07:44,000 We went back to figuring out how it is light interact with matter. 112 00:07:44,001 --> 00:07:50,000 It turns out the equation for a tractor beam is as impressive as this man's beard. 113 00:07:50,001 --> 00:07:55,000 The 19th century Scottish mathematician James Clark Maxwell. 114 00:07:55,300 --> 00:07:59,720 His light bulb moment came with the discovery of light 115 00:07:59,732 --> 00:08:04,000 waves and the fact that light waves can push matter. 116 00:08:04,001 --> 00:08:12,000 Hidden within his equations was another mathematical prediction discovered by David. 117 00:08:12,001 --> 00:08:17,524 It's really cool what's new and special and surprising is that those equations 118 00:08:17,536 --> 00:08:23,000 have buried within them the prediction that you can create a wave that pulls. 119 00:08:23,001 --> 00:08:25,000 Okay so here's the wave. 120 00:08:25,001 --> 00:08:30,000 What we showed is that you can re-express this as two terms. 121 00:08:30,001 --> 00:08:36,000 One term if as the equations predict light waves can both push and pull. 122 00:08:36,001 --> 00:08:38,958 Then you come out with just a very simple result 123 00:08:38,970 --> 00:08:42,000 that proving Star Trek is gutted right after all. 124 00:08:42,001 --> 00:08:44,000 Then you have a tractor beam. 125 00:08:50,450 --> 00:08:53,859 Yeah that was one of those special moments when 126 00:08:53,871 --> 00:08:57,000 you say it's really good to be a scientist. 127 00:08:57,100 --> 00:09:01,000 That's the theory. 128 00:09:01,450 --> 00:09:05,000 Back to the tractor beam lab to see it in action. 129 00:09:05,001 --> 00:09:08,000 So this is what it takes to make a tractor beam. 130 00:09:08,001 --> 00:09:10,000 We start with an ordinary laser. 131 00:09:10,001 --> 00:09:16,000 The beam from the laser is then relayed off of this mirror to this device here. 132 00:09:16,001 --> 00:09:18,380 What you're saying right here is going on in 133 00:09:18,392 --> 00:09:21,000 the optical table right now it's happening live. 134 00:09:21,001 --> 00:09:24,566 We are actually manipulating objects, removing 135 00:09:24,578 --> 00:09:28,000 them around with the force exerted by light. 136 00:09:28,001 --> 00:09:33,000 David's beam still isn't ready to move something the size of a shuttle craft. 137 00:09:33,001 --> 00:09:37,107 To give you a sense of the scale this TV screen here 138 00:09:37,119 --> 00:09:41,000 is about one quarter of the size of a human hair. 139 00:09:41,125 --> 00:09:47,000 So it's a microscopic particle that can be pushed and pulled. 140 00:09:47,001 --> 00:09:52,000 These small things moving in here are under Enrique's complete control. 141 00:09:52,350 --> 00:09:54,026 Now we're going to turn it into a tractor beam. 142 00:09:54,050 --> 00:09:55,050 Go for it. 143 00:09:56,300 --> 00:09:59,000 And here you go. 144 00:09:59,001 --> 00:10:01,569 You can see the pattern is squeezing down as the 145 00:10:01,581 --> 00:10:04,000 object moves toward us that's a tractor beam. 146 00:10:04,001 --> 00:10:05,000 So they work. 147 00:10:05,001 --> 00:10:08,000 You can have them today in the lab. 148 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:13,000 With practice David's tractor beams could not only pull and push. 149 00:10:13,001 --> 00:10:18,000 They can make particles dance in three dimensions. 150 00:10:18,001 --> 00:10:21,000 It's just amazing that it works. 151 00:10:21,001 --> 00:10:26,000 From the equations to the TV screen. 152 00:10:26,001 --> 00:10:33,000 In ten years time David plans to take his tractor beam from the lab into space. 153 00:10:33,001 --> 00:10:40,000 The idea is to use tractor beams to sample dust, ice crystals, 154 00:10:40,001 --> 00:10:45,000 microscopic matter from space by gathering in that material and analyzing it. 155 00:10:45,001 --> 00:10:51,000 You can learn where we came from and perhaps where we're going. 156 00:10:51,001 --> 00:10:58,000 It's not only scientists who have been inspired by Star Trek. 157 00:10:58,001 --> 00:11:04,000 Generations of fans have grown up with its vision of hope and optimism. 158 00:11:04,001 --> 00:11:09,000 It's really a wonderful and inspiring vision of the future. 159 00:11:09,600 --> 00:11:12,000 It's how we should be. 160 00:11:12,001 --> 00:11:18,000 Brooks Peck is a fan and also a curator at the EMP Museum 161 00:11:18,100 --> 00:11:21,000 in Seattle, North America's leading pop culture museum. 162 00:11:21,001 --> 00:11:25,000 Which looks like it came straight out of science fiction. 163 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:30,000 For the first time in nearly fifty years, 164 00:11:30,001 --> 00:11:35,000 Brooks wants to bring together authentic props from the original series of Star Trek 165 00:11:35,250 --> 00:11:39,000 and recreate the bridge of the Starship Enterprise. 166 00:11:39,001 --> 00:11:43,000 It's a plan as bold as Captain Kirk's. 167 00:11:43,001 --> 00:11:47,000 So about here is where the center of the exhibition is going to be. 168 00:11:47,001 --> 00:11:50,000 This will be where we put Captain Kirk's command chair. 169 00:11:50,001 --> 00:11:56,000 This is our bridge and we're going to build it out right around the chair. 170 00:11:56,001 --> 00:12:01,000 Throughout the exhibit, there are going to be over 100 objects on display. 171 00:12:01,001 --> 00:12:04,000 Everything authentic, everything from Star Trek. 172 00:12:04,001 --> 00:12:07,000 Actual costumes were an actual props, the real thing. 173 00:12:07,001 --> 00:12:09,000 It'll all be here. 174 00:12:09,001 --> 00:12:12,000 It's a once-in-a-lifetime exhibition. 175 00:12:12,001 --> 00:12:16,000 And Brooks has got just the next four months to make it happen. 176 00:12:16,001 --> 00:12:18,000 He's going to need one of these. 177 00:12:18,001 --> 00:12:20,000 They're going to run. 178 00:12:20,001 --> 00:12:22,000 One of these. 179 00:12:22,001 --> 00:12:25,000 And at least one of these. 180 00:12:25,001 --> 00:12:28,000 But Brooks' task isn't easy. 181 00:12:28,001 --> 00:12:32,000 After the show was canceled, most props were thrown in the dumpster. 182 00:12:32,001 --> 00:12:37,000 Only a very few survive, jealously guarded by collectors and trekkies. 183 00:12:37,250 --> 00:12:40,016 It's an ambitious plan and we don't at this 184 00:12:40,028 --> 00:12:43,000 point have much time to do it in museum terms. 185 00:12:43,001 --> 00:12:48,000 So we have to work fast, really fast to get this done. 186 00:12:48,001 --> 00:12:54,000 The clock is now ticking for Brooks to find all 187 00:12:54,001 --> 00:12:57,000 the props he needs for his landmark exhibition. 188 00:12:57,001 --> 00:13:08,000 This is how we like to remember the Starship Enterprise. 189 00:13:08,001 --> 00:13:14,000 Ingrained in my mind as a, you know, seven, eight, nine, ten-year-old boy 190 00:13:14,001 --> 00:13:18,289 when the series was airing, is the Starship 191 00:13:18,301 --> 00:13:23,000 Enterprise was everything great about humanity. 192 00:13:23,001 --> 00:13:30,000 50 years later, it looks like it may have reached its final frontier. 193 00:13:30,001 --> 00:13:35,000 Malcolm Column, chief conservator at the Smithsonian National 194 00:13:35,001 --> 00:13:38,000 Air and Space Museum, already knew it was in bad shape. 195 00:13:38,001 --> 00:13:42,000 But now he's worried it could fall apart at any moment. 196 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:48,000 So if you look here, you can see here's an area where that glued seam is splitting 197 00:13:48,100 --> 00:13:53,000 and it may be the result of the wooden structure having shifted or something. 198 00:13:53,700 --> 00:13:58,000 So the fact that the glue that's in here is 50 years old now, 199 00:13:58,500 --> 00:14:00,000 we obviously have concerns. 200 00:14:00,150 --> 00:14:10,000 I'm very concerned, I'm actually surprised that this crack hasn't propagated further. 201 00:14:10,001 --> 00:14:13,000 We've got cracking up here in this section here. 202 00:14:13,001 --> 00:14:18,000 If you see this area here, you've got some more of this flaking paint. 203 00:14:18,650 --> 00:14:22,000 The paint through here is just literally cleaving off in these large chips. 204 00:14:22,500 --> 00:14:26,000 And you can see the load from the weight of the engine they sell dropping down 205 00:14:26,001 --> 00:14:30,000 has caused the wooden glue joint here to separate. 206 00:14:30,350 --> 00:14:32,163 So the fact that this crack is running across 207 00:14:32,175 --> 00:14:34,000 here is the biggest fear that I have is that, 208 00:14:34,525 --> 00:14:38,000 you know, this entire whole section could just split open like an egg. 209 00:14:40,300 --> 00:14:48,000 It's a national icon that's just one dab of 50 year old glue from disaster. 210 00:14:48,001 --> 00:14:52,000 Yes, yeah, I'm having a pangs of anxiety. 211 00:14:52,001 --> 00:14:55,000 Go to warp 6. 212 00:14:55,001 --> 00:15:03,000 The Enterprise is destined to take center stage at the National Air and Space Museum, 213 00:15:03,001 --> 00:15:06,087 alongside other icons such as the Spirit of St. 214 00:15:06,099 --> 00:15:09,000 Louis, Sputnik, and the Apollo Lunar Module. 215 00:15:09,001 --> 00:15:12,000 It's a very big deal. 216 00:15:12,001 --> 00:15:14,779 This is the iconic space in the downtown 217 00:15:14,791 --> 00:15:18,000 building of the National Air and Space Museum. 218 00:15:18,001 --> 00:15:21,601 It is our introduction to the premier collection 219 00:15:21,613 --> 00:15:25,000 of aviation and space artifacts in the world. 220 00:15:25,001 --> 00:15:29,455 It will go right here so that as visitors come in, they're going to 221 00:15:29,467 --> 00:15:34,000 be greeted by the iconic saucer with the NCC 1701 of the Enterprise. 222 00:15:34,001 --> 00:15:42,000 In its full glory restored to what it would look like at the end of production in 1967. 223 00:15:42,001 --> 00:15:46,000 Next to the Enterprise, in the Boeing milestones of Flight Hall, 224 00:15:46,001 --> 00:15:51,000 will be two intermediate-range nuclear missiles from the Cold War, 225 00:15:51,001 --> 00:15:54,393 which is the kind of real-life issue the 226 00:15:54,405 --> 00:15:59,000 scriptwriters of Star Trek have never shied away from. 227 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,106 While the original premise of the show may have been, 228 00:16:05,118 --> 00:16:08,000 let's just have some adventures with a spaceship, 229 00:16:08,001 --> 00:16:12,000 very quickly, it became social commentary as well. 230 00:16:12,001 --> 00:16:14,989 This is a time when we were all very worried 231 00:16:15,001 --> 00:16:18,000 that we were going to die in a nuclear fire. 232 00:16:18,001 --> 00:16:25,000 I think we told stories that made people go look for other answers. 233 00:16:25,001 --> 00:16:27,000 Look at their world a different way. 234 00:16:27,525 --> 00:16:30,000 Look at their neighbors a different way. 235 00:16:30,300 --> 00:16:32,000 I think we got people thinking. 236 00:16:32,001 --> 00:16:36,000 The challenge with Star Trek was to rattle the bars of the cage, 237 00:16:36,001 --> 00:16:40,000 was to push the limit, you know, to be ambitious. 238 00:16:40,001 --> 00:16:45,736 In the episode "A Balance of Terror," the Enterprise finds 239 00:16:45,748 --> 00:16:51,000 itself in Star Trek's version of a Cold War standoff. 240 00:16:51,175 --> 00:16:55,000 Without a post-4, give anything at all on the attacking vessel without it. 241 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:57,000 No identification, sir. 242 00:16:57,001 --> 00:17:02,000 Just as the West distrusted the Soviet Union, at the far 243 00:17:02,001 --> 00:17:05,000 end of the galaxy, the Romulans were acting suspiciously. 244 00:17:05,001 --> 00:17:08,090 All the villains in Star Trek were proxies for 245 00:17:08,102 --> 00:17:11,000 our villains, the real enemies at the time. 246 00:17:11,001 --> 00:17:15,000 The Romulans were sort of sneaking around and did everything sort of undercover, 247 00:17:15,001 --> 00:17:18,192 were duplicitous and untrustworthy, and all that was a 248 00:17:18,204 --> 00:17:22,000 reflection of how they were feeling about communism at the time. 249 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:30,000 The Blackbird SR-71 is one example of that distrust. 250 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:35,000 Today, it's on display of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. 251 00:17:35,001 --> 00:17:40,000 In the 1960s, it was one of the United States top-secret black projects, 252 00:17:40,001 --> 00:17:44,000 and one of the first military aircraft designed using 253 00:17:44,001 --> 00:17:47,000 stealth technology to avoid detection by enemy radar. 254 00:17:47,001 --> 00:17:54,000 But the Romulan bird of prey went one better. 255 00:17:54,001 --> 00:18:00,000 It wasn't just stealthy, it could disappear altogether using an invisibility cloak. 256 00:18:00,001 --> 00:18:03,489 It was something that was used by the enemy, 257 00:18:03,501 --> 00:18:07,000 and maybe because it was a little underhand, 258 00:18:07,001 --> 00:18:11,000 a little less than valiant to kind of hide. 259 00:18:11,700 --> 00:18:14,000 I don't see anything. 260 00:18:14,325 --> 00:18:16,457 The visibility is theoretically possible, Captain, 261 00:18:16,469 --> 00:18:19,000 selected bending of light with the power costs as enormous. 262 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,823 Inspired by Star Trek, scientists have been 263 00:18:23,835 --> 00:18:27,000 trying to make an invisibility cloak ever since. 264 00:18:27,001 --> 00:18:30,452 Obviously, Star Trek is fiction, so we don't, it 265 00:18:30,464 --> 00:18:34,000 didn't actually specify how their cloak operated, 266 00:18:34,001 --> 00:18:36,000 otherwise we would have built one a long time ago. 267 00:18:36,001 --> 00:18:38,739 So, Professor John Howell at his team at the 268 00:18:38,751 --> 00:18:42,000 University of Rochester have made their own version. 269 00:18:42,500 --> 00:18:45,000 They call it the Rochester Cloak. 270 00:18:45,500 --> 00:18:49,589 Is there a simple way to achieve cloaking without going 271 00:18:49,601 --> 00:18:54,000 into great expense or great difficulty in making the setup? 272 00:18:54,001 --> 00:18:57,000 The answer turns out to be, yes. 273 00:18:57,001 --> 00:19:02,000 And it all comes down to classic physics. 274 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:09,639 Invisibility is taking a light ray and bending it around an object 275 00:19:09,651 --> 00:19:16,000 so that it gets to the observer as if the object weren't there. 276 00:19:16,001 --> 00:19:21,000 Imagine a Romulan who's up to no good. 277 00:19:21,001 --> 00:19:24,637 We can see he's up to no good because light waves 278 00:19:24,649 --> 00:19:28,000 travel in a straight line and bounce off him. 279 00:19:28,001 --> 00:19:31,000 But what if he could bend light waves? 280 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:35,905 According to Einstein, one way of doing this is 281 00:19:35,917 --> 00:19:40,000 to warp space, using something like a black hole. 282 00:19:40,001 --> 00:19:50,000 John doesn't have a black hole in his lab, but he does have quite a lot of these. 283 00:19:50,001 --> 00:19:55,288 We have the Rochester Cloak, which is four lenses, and they're set 284 00:19:55,300 --> 00:20:01,000 apart so that the light that comes in focuses, diverges, comes through. 285 00:20:02,050 --> 00:20:04,000 Focus is diverges and comes through. 286 00:20:04,001 --> 00:20:08,309 The Rochester Cloak can hide an object but also make it look 287 00:20:08,321 --> 00:20:13,000 transparent so that the whole thing appears as if it's not there. 288 00:20:13,001 --> 00:20:20,000 Physics is not magic. 289 00:20:20,001 --> 00:20:24,000 It's only magic if you don't understand what's going on. 290 00:20:24,100 --> 00:20:29,000 It would be absolutely incredible to an 18th century person to see an iPhone. 291 00:20:29,001 --> 00:20:31,000 It would be totally magical. 292 00:20:31,001 --> 00:20:35,340 The math required to get the position of the 293 00:20:35,352 --> 00:20:40,000 lenses just right is complex, but it's not new. 294 00:20:40,001 --> 00:20:46,063 This technique is using old physics to do a simple 295 00:20:46,075 --> 00:20:53,000 imaging problem that maybe hadn't really been thought of. 296 00:20:56,000 --> 00:21:01,000 Old sci-fi plus classic physics equals invisibility. 297 00:21:01,001 --> 00:21:06,211 Meanwhile in Seattle, Brooks Pack has still got 298 00:21:06,223 --> 00:21:12,000 5,000 square feet of empty exhibition space to fill. 299 00:21:12,001 --> 00:21:15,898 And 50-year-old Star Trek props are proving 300 00:21:15,910 --> 00:21:20,000 to be as elusive as the Romulan bird of prey. 301 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:27,000 After the show was canceled, it's hard to say exactly what happened to everything. 302 00:21:27,001 --> 00:21:31,000 A lot of the stuff was tossed out. 303 00:21:31,001 --> 00:21:34,000 The steps were taken apart, put in dumpsters. 304 00:21:34,001 --> 00:21:37,059 The only things that were saved was saved by actual people in the 305 00:21:37,071 --> 00:21:40,000 studio who said, "Oh, I want one of those. I'll take it home. 306 00:21:40,001 --> 00:21:45,000 " The model of the Enterprise was donated to the Smithsonian. 307 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:51,000 But the film set was trashed. 308 00:21:52,875 --> 00:21:58,000 Back in 1969, Bill Ward was a grad student at UCLA. 309 00:21:58,050 --> 00:22:00,340 Well, here we are at the back lot of the 310 00:22:00,352 --> 00:22:03,000 School of Theatre Film and Television at UCLA. 311 00:22:03,500 --> 00:22:07,000 And I'm retracing the final voyage of the Starship Enterprise. 312 00:22:07,001 --> 00:22:14,000 This is where flatbed trucks deposited all of the sets from the original Star Trek. 313 00:22:15,450 --> 00:22:18,000 I remember the two sliding doors. 314 00:22:18,001 --> 00:22:24,000 They were quite magical in that they seemed automatically open and closed. 315 00:22:24,450 --> 00:22:27,305 When I looked at my found that there was a handle on each one, 316 00:22:27,317 --> 00:22:30,000 so the stagehand could pull it open and close it manually. 317 00:22:30,001 --> 00:22:33,000 Captain, we're getting a signal from the spacecraft. 318 00:22:33,001 --> 00:22:37,176 I remember Lieutenant O'Hurra's Communication Center was a sheet of 319 00:22:37,188 --> 00:22:42,000 quarter-inch plywood, also painted gray, with some little things glued to it. 320 00:22:42,001 --> 00:22:44,629 It didn't really do anything, but she pretended 321 00:22:44,641 --> 00:22:47,000 like it did and did quite a job with that. 322 00:22:47,050 --> 00:22:52,628 I think if they had known how valuable this would have become, they would 323 00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:58,000 have fell onto it because it would be worth a tremendous amount today. 324 00:22:58,001 --> 00:23:04,489 Instead of which, the entire structure of quarter-inch plywood flats was taken apart, 325 00:23:04,501 --> 00:23:11,000 piece by piece, and over the following decades, cannibalized for student productions. 326 00:23:12,050 --> 00:23:16,000 Well, here we are in the School of Theatre Film and Television scene shop. 327 00:23:16,001 --> 00:23:20,000 This is where the Enterprise was finally dismantled. 328 00:23:20,225 --> 00:23:24,000 It took several years to do it. It was used in student film production. 329 00:23:24,001 --> 00:23:30,000 There might be some pieces of it still here, who knows. 330 00:23:30,001 --> 00:23:37,000 But at least one item escaped the dumpster, manless student productions. 331 00:23:37,550 --> 00:23:43,000 And for Brooks, it's the first piece to his 50th anniversary Star Trek Puzzle. 332 00:23:43,050 --> 00:23:55,000 Star Trek was a cheap show with cheap prompts, and for all that utterly believable. 333 00:23:55,001 --> 00:24:01,000 When you watched it, as a fan, you never questioned that you bought it. 334 00:24:01,001 --> 00:24:04,000 It was your suspension of disbelief was complete. You were like, "Yeah, fine. 335 00:24:04,001 --> 00:24:11,000 " So this, he's a communicator. This is one of the actual props. 336 00:24:11,001 --> 00:24:15,000 It was probably used by everyone on the show at one point or another. 337 00:24:15,001 --> 00:24:17,000 Enterprise to cut and cut, come in, please. 338 00:24:17,001 --> 00:24:19,000 Kirk, what is it on the run? 339 00:24:19,001 --> 00:24:21,567 This sort of speaker grille piece that's actually 340 00:24:21,579 --> 00:24:24,000 a piece of paper there that's been printed on. 341 00:24:24,001 --> 00:24:27,000 There's groovy lines. 342 00:24:27,001 --> 00:24:28,001 Kirk, here. 343 00:24:28,175 --> 00:24:32,000 Back in the 60s, these guys are using little communicated devices. 344 00:24:32,001 --> 00:24:34,489 And, you know, you have a look at today, and most 345 00:24:34,501 --> 00:24:37,000 of us are walking around with these smart phones. 346 00:24:37,001 --> 00:24:38,001 That can do all of that. 347 00:24:38,150 --> 00:24:39,000 Kirk, you're going to run. 348 00:24:39,001 --> 00:24:40,000 Enterprise. 349 00:24:40,001 --> 00:24:43,165 I saw it on Star Trek, and so I could imagine 350 00:24:43,177 --> 00:24:46,000 that in my lifetime, we would have that. 351 00:24:46,001 --> 00:24:50,000 Would these things have happened as quickly as they have without Star Trek? 352 00:24:50,001 --> 00:24:53,000 I think science and science fiction have this symbiotic relationship. 353 00:24:53,001 --> 00:24:58,000 Science fiction inspires scientists to invent what they see in science fiction. 354 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:05,000 But one communicator doesn't make a 50th anniversary Star Trek exhibition. 355 00:25:05,001 --> 00:25:08,000 Time for Brooks to hit that warp drive. 356 00:25:08,001 --> 00:25:15,000 I found out from another Star Trek collector that there's a gentleman named Gerald, 357 00:25:15,550 --> 00:25:20,000 who has a really, really important piece, apparently he has an original phaser. 358 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:24,000 This is really mind-blowing, because as far as we know, 359 00:25:24,001 --> 00:25:26,516 there are only two phasers in existence, and I 360 00:25:26,528 --> 00:25:29,000 did not expect I'd be able to track one down. 361 00:25:29,001 --> 00:25:31,000 Okay, Brooks, how are you? 362 00:25:31,350 --> 00:25:35,000 It turns out there are Star Trek collectors, and there's Gerald. 363 00:25:35,001 --> 00:25:39,000 This is the start part to the sway. 364 00:25:39,001 --> 00:25:42,000 Look at this. This is fantastic. 365 00:25:42,001 --> 00:25:44,000 Oh, thank you so much. 366 00:25:44,001 --> 00:25:46,000 You can examine it in a way. 367 00:25:46,001 --> 00:25:47,000 Oh, okay. 368 00:25:47,001 --> 00:25:48,000 Hang on. 369 00:25:48,001 --> 00:25:49,000 I can't. 370 00:25:49,001 --> 00:25:52,000 Just a second. 371 00:25:52,001 --> 00:25:53,001 Very cool. 372 00:25:53,100 --> 00:25:55,000 It's a light. 373 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:56,000 Yes. 374 00:25:56,001 --> 00:25:57,000 You know, it's his head. 375 00:25:57,001 --> 00:25:59,000 You always imagine it's got this weight. 376 00:25:59,001 --> 00:26:01,000 It's hollow, fiberglass. 377 00:26:01,001 --> 00:26:02,000 Wow. 378 00:26:02,001 --> 00:26:04,000 Well, you've taken great care of this. 379 00:26:04,001 --> 00:26:07,000 It's something I wanted to do since I was 10. 380 00:26:07,001 --> 00:26:09,000 You know, it was like all the phaser. 381 00:26:09,300 --> 00:26:12,000 That was really hard to like keep it cool. 382 00:26:12,001 --> 00:26:13,000 And be all professional. 383 00:26:13,001 --> 00:26:16,000 You know, like, yeah, yeah, when I was just there's this 384 00:26:16,001 --> 00:26:19,000 nine-year-old kid of me going, "Oh, my goodness, the phaser. 385 00:26:19,150 --> 00:26:22,000 " So, Gerald, what do you think? 386 00:26:22,001 --> 00:26:24,000 I'm glad you're coming. 387 00:26:24,001 --> 00:26:28,000 I'm learning it to us for a little while to display in the exhibition. 388 00:26:28,350 --> 00:26:30,000 I will seriously consider. 389 00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:31,000 Thank you. 390 00:26:31,001 --> 00:26:32,000 Thank you. 391 00:26:32,001 --> 00:26:34,000 I promise you to take excellent care of it. 392 00:26:34,001 --> 00:26:35,000 Fire all faces. 393 00:26:35,001 --> 00:26:40,000 At heart, Star Trek has always been a good old-fashioned adventure 394 00:26:40,225 --> 00:26:42,000 that appeals to the kid and all of us. 395 00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:49,000 I love Kirk as a swashbuckler and a gun 396 00:26:49,050 --> 00:26:51,000 slinger in the old American Western tradition. 397 00:26:51,001 --> 00:26:56,000 Terrow we find Terrow we're choosing. 398 00:26:56,001 --> 00:26:59,000 That's part of the hallmark. 399 00:26:59,001 --> 00:27:00,000 Yeah. 400 00:27:00,001 --> 00:27:03,000 Pick up a phaser and it goes -- Ta-da! 401 00:27:03,001 --> 00:27:11,000 But what happens if you forgotten your phaser 402 00:27:11,001 --> 00:27:13,000 and you find you're being slowly hugged to death 403 00:27:13,001 --> 00:27:18,000 by a seven-foot angry green lizard called the "Gorn. 404 00:27:18,001 --> 00:27:21,000 " Erina is a great episode. 405 00:27:21,001 --> 00:27:26,000 It's a mono-amano kind of fight. 406 00:27:26,001 --> 00:27:32,000 Looking back at it now, it's ridiculous because it's 407 00:27:32,001 --> 00:27:34,000 obviously a man in a suit moving incredibly slowly. 408 00:27:34,001 --> 00:27:38,000 He does this. 409 00:27:38,001 --> 00:27:42,000 And he cut ducks and he does this. 410 00:27:42,001 --> 00:27:52,000 And if you don't have a phaser, then you have to make the next best thing. 411 00:27:52,001 --> 00:27:55,000 First, potassium nitrate. 412 00:27:55,150 --> 00:27:59,000 And now if you can find some software and a charcoal deposit. 413 00:27:59,001 --> 00:28:02,000 Mix it all together and what do you get? 414 00:28:02,001 --> 00:28:04,000 Recall you're a basic chemistry doctor. 415 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:06,000 Gunpowder. 416 00:28:06,100 --> 00:28:10,000 When he lends to my gunpowder and creates a gun and it's awesome. 417 00:28:10,150 --> 00:28:14,000 He has a reason to doubt. 418 00:28:14,875 --> 00:28:18,000 But is it more than goofy fun? 419 00:28:18,001 --> 00:28:24,000 Can Star Trek really point us towards the weapons of the future? 420 00:28:24,150 --> 00:28:26,000 The answer is yes. 421 00:28:26,001 --> 00:28:30,000 According to laser scientists and Trekfan, Dr. Rob Epssel. 422 00:28:30,001 --> 00:28:33,000 We're at the Lockheed Martin facility in Bothell, 423 00:28:33,001 --> 00:28:36,000 Washington where we develop high-power lasers. 424 00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:39,000 And I'm going to take you into one of the typical laser development labs 425 00:28:39,001 --> 00:28:43,000 that we have here where we turn ideas into reality. 426 00:28:43,001 --> 00:28:47,000 This is where we would try stuff out. 427 00:28:47,001 --> 00:28:50,000 We have tools, test equipment. 428 00:28:50,001 --> 00:28:52,000 It's early thinking. 429 00:28:52,001 --> 00:28:56,000 This is where those initial ideas we begin to think them out. 430 00:28:56,001 --> 00:28:59,000 See how they can actually be turned into experiments, 431 00:28:59,001 --> 00:29:03,000 measure the experiments, and see if those ideas are real. 432 00:29:03,001 --> 00:29:08,000 Once that's proven out, we can then begin to engineer them into a solution. 433 00:29:08,001 --> 00:29:12,000 Engineer them into a device. 434 00:29:12,001 --> 00:29:15,000 By combining laser beams using fiber optics, 435 00:29:15,001 --> 00:29:20,000 Rob can now increase their power output exponentially. 436 00:29:20,001 --> 00:29:23,000 A laser that we would develop for defensive purposes would be 437 00:29:23,001 --> 00:29:27,000 1,000 to 100,000 times more powerful than this one. 438 00:29:27,425 --> 00:29:33,000 Rob's goal is to create a defensive weapon as powerful as Star Trek's phaser. 439 00:29:33,400 --> 00:29:36,000 So how could we actually make a phaser? 440 00:29:36,200 --> 00:29:37,998 Well, when I look at a device like this, 441 00:29:38,010 --> 00:29:40,000 the first thing I think about is the energy, 442 00:29:40,001 --> 00:29:46,000 the power that's required to get the phaser effect. 443 00:29:46,001 --> 00:29:51,000 The next breakthrough would come from being able to store enough energy 444 00:29:51,001 --> 00:29:57,000 in a device like this so that you could project that beam and get your effect. 445 00:29:57,001 --> 00:30:03,000 And how close is Rob to achieving this? 446 00:30:03,100 --> 00:30:06,000 Well, take a look at this. 447 00:30:06,001 --> 00:30:09,000 You see the rocket launch? 448 00:30:09,001 --> 00:30:13,000 At this point, the laser weapon system has to acquire the rocket, 449 00:30:13,300 --> 00:30:17,000 track it, put the high energy laser beam onto it. 450 00:30:17,001 --> 00:30:21,000 And that white spot there is a natural reflection of the high energy laser beam 451 00:30:21,001 --> 00:30:25,000 on the rocket, overheating the warhead, causing it to explode. 452 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:37,000 Tested on the firing range, Lockheed Martin's prototype laser defense system 453 00:30:37,001 --> 00:30:41,000 is undergoing further development in the lab before deployment on the battlefield. 454 00:30:41,001 --> 00:30:54,000 Before Rob came along, the energy required to do this, 455 00:30:54,001 --> 00:30:59,000 required a generator the size of this, or even 456 00:30:59,001 --> 00:31:04,000 this, making it as mobile as your average gore. 457 00:31:04,001 --> 00:31:10,000 But Rob's lasers are now small enough to be deployed on the battlefield for real. 458 00:31:10,001 --> 00:31:14,941 And as you can see, the complete laser weapon system 459 00:31:14,953 --> 00:31:20,000 is able to be carried on the back of a flatbed truck. 460 00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:23,000 Okay, so still not phaser size. 461 00:31:23,001 --> 00:31:26,000 But Rob's not one to argue with. 462 00:31:26,250 --> 00:31:28,688 And of course, it's very difficult to predict the 463 00:31:28,700 --> 00:31:31,000 future, but I would never bet against science. 464 00:31:31,001 --> 00:31:41,000 Back in Seattle, Brooks has found a friend. 465 00:31:41,001 --> 00:31:43,000 Hello, Gorn. 466 00:31:43,001 --> 00:31:47,000 Look at that. 467 00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:51,000 Captain. 468 00:31:51,001 --> 00:32:01,000 In the lab, it's time for this serious conservation work to begin. 469 00:32:01,001 --> 00:32:04,489 The Star Trek Enterprise model is receiving the same 470 00:32:04,501 --> 00:32:10,000 standards of care that we would give to any artifact in the museum's collection. 471 00:32:10,001 --> 00:32:17,000 And we are taking what we know about historic artifacts 472 00:32:17,001 --> 00:32:20,000 and really bringing that to this cultural artifact. 473 00:32:20,001 --> 00:32:29,000 At the Star Trek Convention in Las Vegas, the fans want to know what exactly 474 00:32:29,001 --> 00:32:34,000 Margaret and her team are doing to their Starship. 475 00:32:34,001 --> 00:32:37,000 They love the show and they just can't get enough. 476 00:32:37,001 --> 00:32:42,000 I'm thrilled to be here and because there's so 477 00:32:42,001 --> 00:32:43,000 much knowledge in this room, and there's so much. 478 00:32:43,001 --> 00:32:45,463 So I think the whole restoration team knows that 479 00:32:45,475 --> 00:32:48,000 there are millions of fans who are watching this. 480 00:32:48,650 --> 00:32:51,000 I'm curious who is going to actually do the paint restoration. 481 00:32:51,001 --> 00:32:54,000 Did you guys find any to use the Star Trek term? 482 00:32:54,001 --> 00:32:56,000 Micro fractures on the hull. 483 00:32:56,001 --> 00:32:59,000 Give a back-up plant to compensate for that. 484 00:32:59,001 --> 00:33:03,000 We are concerned you definitely see cracking the engineering. 485 00:33:03,001 --> 00:33:06,000 I feel the responsibility to the fans because I'm a fan. 486 00:33:06,001 --> 00:33:10,000 While Margaret lays out her plan of action to the fans, 487 00:33:10,001 --> 00:33:13,085 back of the Smithsonian, the moment of truth has 488 00:33:13,097 --> 00:33:16,000 arrived for Chief Conservator Malcolm Column. 489 00:33:16,100 --> 00:33:23,000 To save the Enterprise for the fans, he's going to have to take her apart. 490 00:33:23,001 --> 00:33:30,000 At the EMP Museum in Seattle, 491 00:33:30,025 --> 00:33:34,000 curator Brooks Peck is taking delivery of the most iconic crop of them all. 492 00:33:34,001 --> 00:33:39,000 And the centerpiece of his 50th anniversary exhibition, 493 00:33:39,150 --> 00:33:43,000 we creating the bridge of the Starship Enterprise. 494 00:33:43,001 --> 00:33:45,000 This is Captain Kirk's command chair. 495 00:33:45,001 --> 00:33:49,000 This is Captain James Kirk of the USS Enterprise. 496 00:33:49,001 --> 00:33:51,000 This is the heart of it all. 497 00:33:51,001 --> 00:33:55,000 This is where Kirk sits and guides his ship, guides 498 00:33:55,001 --> 00:33:59,000 his crew, staying with us, faces down evil aliens. 499 00:33:59,001 --> 00:34:03,000 It's a deuce's prevenon. 500 00:34:03,350 --> 00:34:13,000 His relationship with women was something that I wouldn't 501 00:34:13,001 --> 00:34:16,000 always expect to be what happens with the Captain. 502 00:34:16,250 --> 00:34:19,000 This superbrash, superconfident cocky. 503 00:34:19,225 --> 00:34:21,000 I want some answers to all this. 504 00:34:21,001 --> 00:34:24,000 Rebel, who everyone just loves because he's just a little bit naughty. 505 00:34:24,001 --> 00:34:26,000 Swab brilliant. 506 00:34:26,001 --> 00:34:31,000 Not only do we have your psychokinetic ability, but it twice your power level. 507 00:34:31,150 --> 00:34:33,000 Go with his gut. 508 00:34:33,001 --> 00:34:35,000 That settles that. 509 00:34:35,001 --> 00:34:36,000 Great leader. 510 00:34:36,001 --> 00:34:38,000 You won't get it through torture. 511 00:34:38,001 --> 00:34:39,000 Driven beyond belief. 512 00:34:39,001 --> 00:34:42,000 I want that third alternative. 513 00:34:42,001 --> 00:34:46,000 He was the glue that held that show together because you admired Captain Kirk 514 00:34:46,001 --> 00:34:50,000 and you had to love Captain Kirk but the show doesn't work. 515 00:34:50,001 --> 00:34:53,000 Most people who want to play Star Trek 516 00:34:53,001 --> 00:34:56,000 when they're 10 years old want to be Captain Kirk. 517 00:34:56,001 --> 00:34:59,000 It just seems like the best job. 518 00:34:59,001 --> 00:35:02,000 Better even than a museum curator. 519 00:35:02,400 --> 00:35:05,000 Of course, that 11-year-old Brooks that watched Star Trek as a kid. 520 00:35:05,001 --> 00:35:12,000 I would love to see what it feels like to really sit in that chair. 521 00:35:12,001 --> 00:35:14,000 Tempting, isn't it? 522 00:35:14,425 --> 00:35:17,000 I never, ever will. 523 00:35:17,250 --> 00:35:20,000 It's an object that we have to protect. 524 00:35:20,001 --> 00:35:22,000 We are the stewards of this chair. 525 00:35:22,450 --> 00:35:25,000 And so, no sitting. 526 00:35:25,001 --> 00:35:29,000 He's got no time for sitting on his laurels either. 527 00:35:29,001 --> 00:35:34,000 He's got as many original props to find 528 00:35:34,001 --> 00:35:37,000 as there are triples in the ventilation ducts. 529 00:35:37,001 --> 00:35:48,000 As for Malcolm Callum, it doesn't get any more nerve wracking than this. 530 00:35:48,001 --> 00:35:53,000 I certainly feel that we do feel for the ship. 531 00:35:53,001 --> 00:35:59,000 The more time that you spend with these characters, the more you care for them. 532 00:35:59,001 --> 00:36:04,000 I remember as a boy watching the first time I saw the 533 00:36:04,001 --> 00:36:06,000 Enterprise destroyed in a movie and it had an impact. 534 00:36:06,001 --> 00:36:11,000 And then they destroyed it in quite a few movies. 535 00:36:11,001 --> 00:36:18,000 If Malcolm thinks his model is in bad shape, 536 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:24,000 he should take a look at this one. 537 00:36:24,001 --> 00:36:26,000 This was the Galileo. 538 00:36:26,300 --> 00:36:30,000 The Star Trek shuttlecraft discovered in a parking lot 539 00:36:30,001 --> 00:36:33,000 by Trek fan and model collector Adam Schneider, 540 00:36:33,050 --> 00:36:36,000 who took it upon himself to restore it. 541 00:36:36,001 --> 00:36:40,000 I think every now and then someone has to take a bullet for the team. 542 00:36:40,450 --> 00:36:42,000 Galileo was a master. 543 00:36:42,001 --> 00:36:46,000 It was raccoon debris in the back. 544 00:36:46,075 --> 00:36:48,000 A few dead animals in the back. 545 00:36:48,050 --> 00:36:51,000 So it was in terrible shape, absolutely terrible shape. 546 00:36:51,001 --> 00:36:57,000 Now it's on display at Space Center Houston, 547 00:36:57,001 --> 00:37:00,000 the official visitor center for NASA's Johnson Space Center. 548 00:37:00,150 --> 00:37:04,000 This thing came along as absolutely a labor law. 549 00:37:04,001 --> 00:37:08,000 There is many thousands of dollars expended to get it fixed up 550 00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:11,000 and no financial benefit whatsoever. 551 00:37:11,001 --> 00:37:18,000 As any Star Trek fan will tell you, there was more than one kind of space shuttle. 552 00:37:18,001 --> 00:37:24,000 While NASA's engineers were developing a real space shuttle, 553 00:37:24,350 --> 00:37:28,000 this guy was building the model of the Galileo, 554 00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:31,000 adding eight no rocket scientists neither. 555 00:37:31,001 --> 00:37:34,000 My name is Gene Winfield, 556 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:39,000 and I've been building custom cars and movie cars for over 70 years. 557 00:37:39,150 --> 00:37:43,000 I love to do things that are different things that are just unusual. 558 00:37:43,001 --> 00:37:45,000 I love it. 559 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:50,000 The interesting thing about it is that it sparked a lot of energy and attention, 560 00:37:50,350 --> 00:37:55,000 because at that time, this is 19 built in 66 air beginning in 67. 561 00:37:55,200 --> 00:37:57,000 We didn't have a space shuttle. 562 00:37:57,001 --> 00:38:02,000 Both space shuttles, real and imagined, 563 00:38:02,050 --> 00:38:05,000 are designed to tackle the same technical challenge. 564 00:38:05,575 --> 00:38:10,000 How to get astronauts to or from the surface of a planet and back again? 565 00:38:10,001 --> 00:38:15,000 One, and liftoff of space shuttle flight. 566 00:38:15,001 --> 00:38:22,000 Think of something that's about the size of a small bus, 567 00:38:22,001 --> 00:38:25,000 and nothing that you would ever think would fly. 568 00:38:25,050 --> 00:38:29,000 It looked like it was futuristic because you didn't see classical wings. 569 00:38:29,001 --> 00:38:33,000 I love Star Trek from day one, you know, 570 00:38:33,001 --> 00:38:37,000 and I just love all kinds of modern things that are 571 00:38:37,001 --> 00:38:39,000 happening and futuristic things. I just love it. 572 00:38:39,001 --> 00:38:44,000 But just as the real shuttle was an expensive way of getting astronauts into space, 573 00:38:44,001 --> 00:38:47,811 the special effects needed for Jean's model 574 00:38:47,823 --> 00:38:52,000 also proved too much for a low-fi, sci-fi show. 575 00:38:52,001 --> 00:39:00,000 There just was no budget available on a TV show in the '60s to show a shuttle craft, 576 00:39:00,001 --> 00:39:04,000 leaving the ship and flying down to a planet and landing every week. 577 00:39:04,001 --> 00:39:08,000 They just didn't have that kind of money to shoot that many shots. 578 00:39:08,001 --> 00:39:09,000 Energy. 579 00:39:09,001 --> 00:39:16,000 Which is the origin of the mother of all futuristic plot devices, the transporter. 580 00:39:16,150 --> 00:39:18,634 As a narrative device, it's brilliant because you can 581 00:39:18,646 --> 00:39:21,000 go from one place to the next, very, very quickly. 582 00:39:21,001 --> 00:39:25,000 And it's a genius piece of inventive writing, 583 00:39:25,001 --> 00:39:29,000 and also feels very science fiction, you know, the gamma transfer. 584 00:39:29,001 --> 00:39:31,408 But in Star Trek, you buy it because it's the 585 00:39:31,420 --> 00:39:34,000 future and things like that exist in the future. 586 00:39:34,050 --> 00:39:37,000 We were making it up as we went along. 587 00:39:37,001 --> 00:39:43,000 That transporter beam, I don't believe it. 588 00:39:43,001 --> 00:39:47,000 And he was the one writing this stuff. 589 00:39:47,001 --> 00:39:49,000 But this guy believes it. 590 00:39:49,001 --> 00:39:52,000 And he's one of NASA's top research engineers. 591 00:39:52,001 --> 00:39:59,000 At the Jet Propulsion Lab in Pasadena, California, 592 00:39:59,001 --> 00:40:05,000 Francesco Marceiling has created the world's most sensitive photon detector. 593 00:40:05,001 --> 00:40:07,000 But this is a fridge. 594 00:40:07,001 --> 00:40:12,000 This is not just any old fridge, but part of NASA's very own teleporter. 595 00:40:12,001 --> 00:40:18,000 The filament, you can see a dark spot at the center of the chip. 596 00:40:18,001 --> 00:40:22,000 And that is the active area of the detector. 597 00:40:22,001 --> 00:40:28,000 That's where the photons are absorbed and turns fuse into electrical pulses. 598 00:40:28,001 --> 00:40:32,498 NASA's teleporter operates at the scale of the 599 00:40:32,510 --> 00:40:38,000 subatomic quantum world where strange things can happen. 600 00:40:38,001 --> 00:40:46,000 We teleported the state of a photon, which is a very, very small particle. 601 00:40:46,001 --> 00:40:51,000 Imagine Francesco is a photon, a fundamental particle of light. 602 00:40:51,001 --> 00:40:54,000 In other words, he's small. 603 00:40:54,001 --> 00:41:01,000 There is not. There's more. It's one millionth of a meter. 604 00:41:01,001 --> 00:41:05,000 Now imagine lots of mini-sized Francesco photons. 605 00:41:05,300 --> 00:41:08,000 And this is where it starts to get really weird. 606 00:41:08,850 --> 00:41:13,000 At the level of the quantum universe, any two particles can become entangled. 607 00:41:13,001 --> 00:41:17,208 Two entangled particles are so intimately linked 608 00:41:17,220 --> 00:41:21,000 that if you change the state of a particle, 609 00:41:21,001 --> 00:41:24,870 the state of the other entangled particle changes 610 00:41:24,882 --> 00:41:29,000 too, even though two particles are a very far apart. 611 00:41:29,001 --> 00:41:33,000 Even if it's kilometers away, my thought. 612 00:41:33,001 --> 00:41:35,000 Quantum is very weird. 613 00:41:35,001 --> 00:41:41,000 Einstein called it spooky action at a distance, which is what he actually is. 614 00:41:41,001 --> 00:41:45,000 Okay, so much for photons. 615 00:41:45,300 --> 00:41:50,000 But teleporting real people is more problematic. 616 00:41:50,001 --> 00:41:53,929 A little scary. When you think about it, having all your molecules 617 00:41:53,941 --> 00:41:58,000 turned into energy and shot down this ray to millions of miles away, 618 00:41:58,250 --> 00:42:00,000 you've got to trust that that's going to work. 619 00:42:00,001 --> 00:42:04,000 I mean, we put our trust in something, which basically menses you. 620 00:42:04,001 --> 00:42:10,000 It's one of the great mysteries of science fiction. 621 00:42:10,001 --> 00:42:13,000 What does happen to the original Kirk? 622 00:42:13,001 --> 00:42:15,000 Does he still exist? 623 00:42:15,001 --> 00:42:19,000 Or is the new Kirk a clone? 624 00:42:19,001 --> 00:42:22,000 You don't have to explain it. In fact, it's very easy. 625 00:42:22,001 --> 00:42:24,000 When you think about it as a concept, you're in one place. 626 00:42:24,001 --> 00:42:26,516 This force field kind of takes you apart, puts 627 00:42:26,528 --> 00:42:29,000 you back together again, and pops your uncle. 628 00:42:30,125 --> 00:42:36,000 We are not teleporting Captain Kirk because the 629 00:42:36,001 --> 00:42:40,000 teleportation, shown in Star Trek, transfers matter. 630 00:42:40,950 --> 00:42:47,000 And what we actually did was to just teleport the state of a photon, 631 00:42:47,001 --> 00:42:51,057 meaning you can think about it as the caller, a property of 632 00:42:51,069 --> 00:42:55,000 a photon, the caller of a photon from point A to point B. 633 00:42:55,001 --> 00:42:59,000 But there was no transfer of matter in between the two points. 634 00:42:59,001 --> 00:43:03,000 We've achieved quantum teleportation. 635 00:43:03,001 --> 00:43:10,000 And yes, Francesco does have a little scientific crush on you know who. 636 00:43:10,001 --> 00:43:15,000 Spock, have a blip on the motion sensor, Captain. 637 00:43:15,001 --> 00:43:21,000 The reason why I like him is because of the 638 00:43:21,001 --> 00:43:23,000 Vulcans, they are advanced, they're a logical mind. 639 00:43:23,001 --> 00:43:25,000 It's like the perfect scientist. 640 00:43:25,001 --> 00:43:39,000 This is Spock's turnip. 641 00:43:39,001 --> 00:43:42,000 I'm traveling a little. 642 00:43:42,001 --> 00:43:48,000 So you can see what the caller up here. 643 00:43:48,100 --> 00:43:51,000 It's a little bit frayed, looks like it's been repaired. 644 00:43:51,300 --> 00:43:54,000 But really, it's an excellent shape. 645 00:43:54,500 --> 00:43:57,238 This, like all the original series uniforms, it's 646 00:43:57,250 --> 00:44:00,000 so important and it's so emblematic at Star Trek. 647 00:44:00,001 --> 00:44:03,000 And it's really, really precious. 648 00:44:03,001 --> 00:44:08,000 Steady on 111 Mark 14, back on the original course, Captain. 649 00:44:09,025 --> 00:44:12,000 Spock, obviously logical, a science geek. 650 00:44:12,350 --> 00:44:19,000 They all is against you and I both being killed are 2,228.721. 651 00:44:19,001 --> 00:44:23,000 But also someone who you would want at your right hand. 652 00:44:23,001 --> 00:44:26,000 And it's insane torture chamber. 653 00:44:26,350 --> 00:44:29,000 Fans of Star Trek have a great affection for Spock 654 00:44:29,001 --> 00:44:31,812 because I think he's a wonderfully noble 655 00:44:31,824 --> 00:44:35,000 version of the nerd that we all secretly are. 656 00:44:35,001 --> 00:44:39,000 Beneath after there is a raging human in Spock, absolutely. 657 00:44:39,375 --> 00:44:45,000 And hidden in these boxes, at a little-known Star Trek archive, 658 00:44:45,025 --> 00:44:50,000 is the secret of Mr. Spock, the man, not the Vulcan. 659 00:44:50,001 --> 00:44:58,000 In the UCLA Library's special collections department, 660 00:44:58,200 --> 00:45:04,000 Peggy Alexander is keeper of some of the original fan letters sent to Leonard Nimoy, 661 00:45:04,001 --> 00:45:08,000 the actor who played Spock, and passed away in 2015. 662 00:45:08,001 --> 00:45:12,000 Leonard Nimoy started getting much more fan mail 663 00:45:12,001 --> 00:45:16,000 than the other stars of the show, including William Shatner. 664 00:45:16,550 --> 00:45:18,000 Fascinating. 665 00:45:18,001 --> 00:45:21,000 The first week we got a bag of mail, okay? 666 00:45:21,001 --> 00:45:23,000 Second week we got several bags of mail. 667 00:45:23,001 --> 00:45:26,000 Third and fourth week it got coming in so fast and 668 00:45:26,001 --> 00:45:29,000 so much we had to hire a mail service to handle it. 669 00:45:29,325 --> 00:45:31,000 Dear Mr. Roddenberry, 670 00:45:31,050 --> 00:45:36,000 I would like to say that I enjoy that wonderful program of yours, Star Trek. 671 00:45:36,300 --> 00:45:38,000 That is one of my favorite shows. 672 00:45:38,001 --> 00:45:42,000 And I don't mean to try to tell you how to run the program, 673 00:45:42,425 --> 00:45:45,000 but speaking for many teenage girls here in Virginia, 674 00:45:45,001 --> 00:45:50,000 please let Leonard Nimoy, Mr. Spock, do more leading parts. 675 00:45:50,001 --> 00:45:52,000 He's sexy. 676 00:45:52,250 --> 00:45:56,000 Is Spock sexy? Absolutely. 677 00:45:56,001 --> 00:45:58,000 A whole lot of young women thought so. 678 00:45:58,150 --> 00:46:00,000 I love Mr. Spock. 679 00:46:00,325 --> 00:46:02,000 He's the greatest thing to hit TV. 680 00:46:02,001 --> 00:46:04,000 When you can't guess something, there's an attraction there. 681 00:46:04,001 --> 00:46:10,000 Please don't change Mr. Spock. 682 00:46:10,001 --> 00:46:15,000 He's simultaneously compelling and unavailable. 683 00:46:15,001 --> 00:46:18,000 You wouldn't change his personality. 684 00:46:18,001 --> 00:46:20,000 Would you? I probably die if you did. 685 00:46:20,001 --> 00:46:21,000 Don't go for the unavailable guys. 686 00:46:21,001 --> 00:46:23,000 They're going to break your heart. 687 00:46:23,001 --> 00:46:25,000 Spock is always breaking hearts. 688 00:46:29,001 --> 00:46:33,000 At the EMP Museum, Brooks Peck now has less than two months 689 00:46:33,001 --> 00:46:38,000 to recreate the original bridge of the Starship Enterprise from scratch. 690 00:46:38,001 --> 00:46:43,000 Kirk's command chair, check. 691 00:46:43,001 --> 00:46:47,000 Phaser on loan, check. 692 00:46:47,001 --> 00:46:50,000 Communicated, check. 693 00:46:50,001 --> 00:46:54,000 And hipster earpiece, check. 694 00:46:54,001 --> 00:46:57,000 Captain, we're getting a signal from the spacecraft. 695 00:46:57,001 --> 00:47:01,000 He belonged to the most groundbreaking fictional 696 00:47:01,001 --> 00:47:04,000 character of the 23rd, or indeed any other century. 697 00:47:04,001 --> 00:47:06,000 Lieutenant Oohura. 698 00:47:06,001 --> 00:47:08,000 The symbol repeat. 699 00:47:08,001 --> 00:47:11,000 This is one of the funkier pieces of Star Trek design. 700 00:47:11,001 --> 00:47:15,000 It has a real 60s look about it. 701 00:47:15,001 --> 00:47:18,000 Unlike so many TV props, which when you look up 702 00:47:18,001 --> 00:47:21,000 close, you say, oh, I can tell this is a prop. 703 00:47:21,200 --> 00:47:24,000 This is cool technology all the way down. 704 00:47:24,001 --> 00:47:28,000 It never stops looking completely real and completely convincing. 705 00:47:28,850 --> 00:47:31,000 Alien frequencies open, sir. 706 00:47:31,001 --> 00:47:34,000 Hailing frequency is open, Captain. 707 00:47:34,650 --> 00:47:40,000 I'm the shell knuckles, and I played Lieutenant Oohura in Star Trek. 708 00:47:41,050 --> 00:47:42,000 Contact a staff. 709 00:47:42,001 --> 00:47:44,000 Enterprise, Kirk here. 710 00:47:44,001 --> 00:47:47,000 Seeing someone like Lieutenant Oohura on that stage, 711 00:47:47,001 --> 00:47:52,000 you know, he's right behind the Captain's shoulder was a big thing. 712 00:47:52,001 --> 00:47:54,000 You know, I felt I could probably do that, too. 713 00:47:54,001 --> 00:47:57,000 Well, she's the most important person on the bridge. 714 00:47:57,700 --> 00:48:00,000 When Lieutenant Oohura says Captain, 715 00:48:00,350 --> 00:48:04,000 everybody turns around to look. 716 00:48:04,500 --> 00:48:07,000 You cannot help but fall in love with her. 717 00:48:07,100 --> 00:48:14,000 Starfleet Command extends greetings to Commissioner Beale of the planet. 718 00:48:14,001 --> 00:48:19,000 And remember, this wasn't really the 23rd century. 719 00:48:19,001 --> 00:48:23,000 It was the 1960s at the height of the Civil Rights 720 00:48:23,001 --> 00:48:26,000 Movement and the struggle for racially quality. 721 00:48:26,001 --> 00:48:30,000 Security sweeps of all decks are negative, Mr. Spock. 722 00:48:30,150 --> 00:48:34,000 Just the vision of her on the bridge as a member of the crew 723 00:48:34,001 --> 00:48:38,000 was such a powerful message to African 724 00:48:38,001 --> 00:48:41,000 Americans at the time of what might be possible. 725 00:48:41,001 --> 00:48:45,000 Now it's a sector. I didn't see any other women playing roles like that 726 00:48:45,001 --> 00:48:50,000 when I was growing up. You know, they had either some domestic job. 727 00:48:50,001 --> 00:48:52,000 They might have been an actress or a dancer. 728 00:48:52,001 --> 00:48:57,000 African Americans saw the show and went, "What?" 729 00:48:57,001 --> 00:49:00,000 You know, like, we're on TV. 730 00:49:00,001 --> 00:49:06,000 She presented a totally out of the box opportunity 731 00:49:06,001 --> 00:49:09,000 for us to think, "Hey, that might be possible. 732 00:49:09,001 --> 00:49:12,000 " There were southern stations that told NBC, 733 00:49:12,001 --> 00:49:14,000 "Well, we're not going to run the show. 734 00:49:14,001 --> 00:49:16,000 " Because you have a black woman on the bridge, 735 00:49:16,001 --> 00:49:19,000 and Gene Roddenberry told NBC, "Tell them to go to hell. 736 00:49:19,001 --> 00:49:21,121 " Hard in my language, but that's exactly what he said. 737 00:49:21,150 --> 00:49:24,000 There is a place for you on the Starship Enterprise. 738 00:49:24,001 --> 00:49:28,000 We're all going to the stars, not some of us, not just white men. 739 00:49:28,001 --> 00:49:29,000 We're all going. 740 00:49:29,001 --> 00:49:35,000 There were many little girls, black, white, yellow, brown, red, green. 741 00:49:37,075 --> 00:49:40,000 Wanted to be a who are loved who were. 742 00:49:42,200 --> 00:49:46,000 But thanks to Nichelle, and the work she subsequently did with NASA, 743 00:49:46,350 --> 00:49:49,000 the door was now firmly open for "made" Jemison 744 00:49:49,250 --> 00:49:54,000 to become NASA's first African American female astronaut. 745 00:49:54,001 --> 00:50:00,000 Dr. Mae Jemison, of course, is a hero, Shero, for me. 746 00:50:00,100 --> 00:50:07,000 I recruited the first woman in minority astronauts for the Space Shuttle program. 747 00:50:07,001 --> 00:50:13,000 I really am proud of them, because at that time, 748 00:50:13,450 --> 00:50:17,000 people were saying, "It'll never happen," you know? 749 00:50:17,001 --> 00:50:22,000 And I said, "Well, it'll already happen. 750 00:50:22,500 --> 00:50:25,000 " I'm getting no signal from it, sir. 751 00:50:25,425 --> 00:50:28,000 It turns out that for the Chief Communications Officer 752 00:50:28,001 --> 00:50:31,000 of the Starship Enterprise, there's communicating, 753 00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:35,000 and then there's communicating. 754 00:50:35,001 --> 00:50:38,000 I was here so, Missy, a gentleman. 755 00:50:38,001 --> 00:50:41,000 This is a very important episode in both Starship history 756 00:50:41,001 --> 00:50:45,000 and television history, because in it, Captain Kirk, 757 00:50:45,001 --> 00:50:51,000 William Shatner, kisses Lieutenant Hora, and this is 758 00:50:51,001 --> 00:50:54,000 one of the first, most famous interracial kisses on TV. 759 00:50:54,001 --> 00:50:58,000 And at the time in the '60s, this is considered a very big deal. 760 00:50:58,425 --> 00:51:02,000 It was just a kissing scene. 761 00:51:02,001 --> 00:51:15,000 And today, this was an incredibly controversial thing, show on television. 762 00:51:15,250 --> 00:51:18,000 After it aired, everyone waited to see what 763 00:51:18,001 --> 00:51:20,000 was reaction B, or the reading complaints. 764 00:51:20,450 --> 00:51:23,000 There were none, none whatsoever. 765 00:51:23,150 --> 00:51:28,000 I said, "Well, it's just two people, like my grandmother and grandfather. 766 00:51:28,100 --> 00:51:31,000 " He said, "What do you mean, your grandmother and grandfather?" 767 00:51:31,001 --> 00:51:37,000 And I said, "Well, Grandpa was white and Grandma was black. 768 00:51:37,100 --> 00:51:41,000 " We are on a peaceful mission in this part of the galaxy. 769 00:51:41,200 --> 00:51:43,000 We have no hostile intentions. 770 00:51:43,550 --> 00:51:49,000 Resolving conflict through communication was at the heart of the Star Trek vision. 771 00:51:49,050 --> 00:51:53,000 And scientists have been following Star Trek's lead ever since. 772 00:51:53,001 --> 00:51:59,000 In the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, there was a muck up of Voyager 1. 773 00:51:59,001 --> 00:52:05,000 Launched in 1977, it's one of the first space probes to leave our solar system. 774 00:52:05,150 --> 00:52:08,000 And in case it's ever found by intelligent 775 00:52:08,001 --> 00:52:11,000 aliens, scientists attached a golden record, 776 00:52:11,001 --> 00:52:16,000 with greetings recorded in 55 different human languages. 777 00:52:18,000 --> 00:52:32,000 And it was a very simple message to whoever might find this, 778 00:52:32,001 --> 00:52:37,000 a message in a bottle, if you will, of who humanity is. 779 00:52:37,001 --> 00:52:45,000 In the 23rd century, 780 00:52:45,001 --> 00:52:49,000 the Galactic Harmony was achieved by breaking out the Universal Translator, 781 00:52:49,001 --> 00:52:54,000 a handy device, especially if you don't like reading subtitles. 782 00:52:54,700 --> 00:52:56,000 "We wish to talk to you. 783 00:52:56,325 --> 00:52:59,000 " He said, "You can speak to anybody in the galaxy because you have this thing. 784 00:52:59,001 --> 00:53:02,000 " And you don't have any question how it works, 785 00:53:02,001 --> 00:53:05,000 and it's not your positional place to know how it works. 786 00:53:05,001 --> 00:53:08,000 You're not a scientist, you're a television watcher. 787 00:53:08,001 --> 00:53:12,000 Or maybe you're a museum curator desperate to turn up missing prompts. 788 00:53:12,001 --> 00:53:16,000 That's the Universal Translator. 789 00:53:16,001 --> 00:53:20,000 And this is the one episode in Star Trek where we actually see the device. 790 00:53:20,100 --> 00:53:22,000 No one knows where that prop is. 791 00:53:22,001 --> 00:53:26,000 I really wish that prop would survive, and we could display it, but that one's gone. 792 00:53:26,001 --> 00:53:33,000 Star Trek's version of a Universal Translator 793 00:53:33,250 --> 00:53:37,000 might look like a toilet roll wrapped up in aluminum foil. 794 00:53:38,150 --> 00:53:43,000 But behind the shiny plate blast windows of Google HQ, 795 00:53:43,001 --> 00:53:50,000 the computers are an overdrive in a race to create a Universal Translator of their own. 796 00:53:50,001 --> 00:53:53,000 In order to translate this, 797 00:53:53,350 --> 00:53:56,000 "Coffee this sugar but no meal please. 798 00:53:56,001 --> 00:53:58,517 " Google's computers have been scanning the web 799 00:53:58,529 --> 00:54:01,000 for every document that has been translated, 800 00:54:01,001 --> 00:54:08,000 learning over a hundred languages so you can order a skinny shot latte in Russian. 801 00:54:08,001 --> 00:54:17,000 Companion, try to understand. 802 00:54:17,001 --> 00:54:25,000 Our goal is to just stick freely, and the mobile phone will translate identifiers, 803 00:54:25,001 --> 00:54:29,000 automatically identifies the language to speak. 804 00:54:29,001 --> 00:54:35,000 But Google wants to do more than its own version of the Universal Translator. 805 00:54:35,001 --> 00:54:39,000 It wants to boldly go or not even Star Trek ever went. 806 00:54:39,001 --> 00:54:42,000 It's four strange new worlds. 807 00:54:42,550 --> 00:54:50,000 At Google HQ, their mission is to seek out new 808 00:54:50,001 --> 00:54:53,000 translations like you've never seen them before. 809 00:54:53,001 --> 00:54:54,989 What I really want to do is I want to make a 810 00:54:55,001 --> 00:54:57,000 window into a world that's in your language, 811 00:54:57,001 --> 00:55:00,000 so you can take your phone, you can hold it up, 812 00:55:00,001 --> 00:55:03,000 and just wherever you point it, everything is in your language. 813 00:55:03,001 --> 00:55:07,000 So what I have here is a camera hooked up to my computer. 814 00:55:07,001 --> 00:55:10,000 It tries to find little blobs that are generally the 815 00:55:10,001 --> 00:55:14,000 same color, and these little blobs tend to be letters. 816 00:55:14,250 --> 00:55:16,000 And there's a lot of different kinds of blobs. 817 00:55:16,001 --> 00:55:19,000 It finds a lot of stuff in my zipper here, and I think there's letters there. 818 00:55:19,001 --> 00:55:20,000 Things there's letters in my hair. 819 00:55:20,001 --> 00:55:24,000 And so now we've got to do a process of refining this 820 00:55:24,100 --> 00:55:28,000 and trying to eliminate what's actually a letter and what's not a letter. 821 00:55:28,025 --> 00:55:30,000 Yeah, yeah, I have fun on my job. 822 00:55:30,400 --> 00:55:32,000 This is the truth. 823 00:55:32,001 --> 00:55:35,000 It's kind of a weird-looking filter as my angry face. 824 00:55:35,001 --> 00:55:41,000 This is what Octavial can now do with it. 825 00:55:41,250 --> 00:55:47,000 She's rushing to English, click the camera, and see what this says. 826 00:55:47,001 --> 00:55:50,000 Five-year mission. 827 00:55:50,050 --> 00:55:52,000 And he makes it look effortless. 828 00:55:53,000 --> 00:55:57,000 Explore strange new worlds. 829 00:55:57,001 --> 00:55:59,000 A lot of hard work just sitting on my couch. 830 00:55:59,001 --> 00:56:02,000 I don't know if that maybe doesn't sound like hard work, 831 00:56:02,001 --> 00:56:07,000 but just sitting on my couch trying to figure out how to make this thing work. 832 00:56:07,001 --> 00:56:10,000 And it's faster than the blink of an eye. 833 00:56:10,150 --> 00:56:12,000 That takes a couple milliseconds. 834 00:56:12,001 --> 00:56:15,000 But not as fast as warp speed. 835 00:56:15,001 --> 00:56:17,000 Oh, look, I think it is a cassette. 836 00:56:21,001 --> 00:56:25,000 To boldly to wear before was not a single person. 837 00:56:27,001 --> 00:56:32,000 Apparently, whether you're on Alpha Centauri or 838 00:56:32,001 --> 00:56:35,000 Planet Earth, there is one universal language. 839 00:56:35,001 --> 00:56:40,000 Across all languages, the top three translated phrases are, "Thank you. 840 00:56:40,001 --> 00:56:44,000 How are you and I love you?" 841 00:56:44,001 --> 00:56:50,000 We can speak the same language or a different language 842 00:56:50,001 --> 00:56:54,000 with one another for human beings, and we're proud of it. 843 00:56:54,350 --> 00:56:56,000 And who I am. 844 00:57:03,001 --> 00:57:09,000 For all its serious intent, Star Trek was also great fun. 845 00:57:09,001 --> 00:57:12,000 Star Trek can be wonderfully campy. 846 00:57:12,001 --> 00:57:16,000 There's a strain of humor that comes along with 847 00:57:16,001 --> 00:57:20,000 taking some of the science, taking some of the politics seriously 848 00:57:20,001 --> 00:57:24,000 that makes it fun to television and not just, you know, 849 00:57:24,001 --> 00:57:28,000 eating your vegetables or watching the news. 850 00:57:28,001 --> 00:57:34,000 The renovated Boeing milestones of Flight Hall is just weeks from completion. 851 00:57:34,100 --> 00:57:39,000 And the race is on to get the model of the Enterprise ready in time. 852 00:57:39,001 --> 00:57:42,000 The Enterprise deserves to be in the same space 853 00:57:42,001 --> 00:57:45,000 and in conversation with these other artifacts. 854 00:57:45,001 --> 00:57:55,000 But in the space dock of the conservation lab, the model is still in pieces. 855 00:57:55,001 --> 00:57:58,000 Conservators Malcolm Callum and Ariel O'Connor 856 00:57:58,001 --> 00:58:03,000 are going to have to give her all she's got to make her structurally sound. 857 00:58:03,001 --> 00:58:06,000 They're discovering old wiring and electrics, 858 00:58:06,001 --> 00:58:09,000 which could pose real long-term problems. 859 00:58:09,200 --> 00:58:11,000 It's a TV problem. 860 00:58:11,250 --> 00:58:16,000 It's made out of an old autumn of beel, a light stew in the lighting. 861 00:58:16,200 --> 00:58:18,000 The Christmas tree lights doing the boiki thing. 862 00:58:18,001 --> 00:58:23,000 The reality is very different than the beautiful thing you saw on TV. 863 00:58:23,001 --> 00:58:30,000 The plan is to replace the old incandescence with modern LEDs. 864 00:58:30,050 --> 00:58:35,000 People really want a beautiful Enterprise that lights up on those great. 865 00:58:36,850 --> 00:58:40,000 We've been tasked with this model not catching 866 00:58:40,001 --> 00:58:43,000 on fire, so that's an important thing, I think. 867 00:58:43,001 --> 00:58:53,000 We're utilizing a bore scope to get into the far reaches of the saucer, 868 00:58:53,050 --> 00:58:56,000 primarily because we can't take the saucer apart. 869 00:58:56,001 --> 00:59:00,000 Originally it was composed of two large sections, which were then glued together. 870 00:59:00,001 --> 00:59:02,000 All right, so you're on the starboard light. 871 00:59:02,001 --> 00:59:06,000 And I'm following this hidden channel that we can't get our hands into 872 00:59:06,001 --> 00:59:10,000 and using a bore scope to reach down to the far 873 00:59:10,001 --> 00:59:12,000 outer edge and see where this light fixture is. 874 00:59:12,001 --> 00:59:14,000 Reaching it is one thing. 875 00:59:14,050 --> 00:59:16,000 Removing it is another. 876 00:59:16,001 --> 00:59:21,000 So we're trying to figure out how to carefully 877 00:59:21,001 --> 00:59:23,000 remove that light fixture without damaging anything. 878 00:59:23,001 --> 00:59:26,000 The fate of the most iconic starship of them all 879 00:59:26,300 --> 00:59:29,000 now rests with Malcolm and his Boris scope. 880 00:59:29,325 --> 00:59:38,000 But the Enterprise isn't the only spaceship the Smithsonian is conserving. 881 00:59:38,001 --> 00:59:43,000 Ariel O'Connor is also working on the Apollo Lunar Module. 882 00:59:43,001 --> 00:59:47,000 Many people don't realize that the Star Trek Starship Enterprise filming model 883 00:59:47,001 --> 00:59:50,000 and the Apollo Lunar Module are contemporary space craft. 884 00:59:50,001 --> 00:59:54,000 So they were both built in the 1960s during a period of time 885 00:59:54,001 --> 00:59:58,000 where fictional space exploration is becoming reality. 886 00:59:58,001 --> 01:00:01,000 The Enterprise model and the Lunar Module don't look 887 01:00:01,001 --> 01:00:03,000 like each other, but they're more similar to each other 888 01:00:03,001 --> 01:00:06,000 than anything else that's in this milestone of flight gathering. 889 01:00:06,001 --> 01:00:08,000 They're both engineering marvels of their time. 890 01:00:08,001 --> 01:00:10,000 They were built without precedent. 891 01:00:10,001 --> 01:00:14,000 They were both designed without the need for aerodynamics. 892 01:00:14,001 --> 01:00:20,000 The Enterprise is a very different design than the undifferentiated flying saucers 893 01:00:20,001 --> 01:00:24,000 or pointy rockets that you would have seen in the 1950s science fiction. 894 01:00:24,001 --> 01:00:29,000 And the Lunar Module is a really innovative bit of engineering 895 01:00:29,001 --> 01:00:34,000 thinking about what exactly did they need to get human beings safely 896 01:00:34,001 --> 01:00:39,000 to the lunar surface and get them back safely and no more. 897 01:00:39,001 --> 01:00:44,000 So not one ounce more of cladding on the outside. 898 01:00:44,001 --> 01:00:47,000 No streamlining because it wasn't needed. 899 01:00:47,001 --> 01:00:52,000 No seats because it saved them weight and allowed them to have smaller windows. 900 01:00:53,000 --> 01:00:55,577 And there was a ladder that would have, the hatches there, 901 01:00:55,589 --> 01:00:58,000 they would have extended and climbed down on a ladder. 902 01:00:58,001 --> 01:01:02,000 So Neil Armstrong would have taken his first step on the moon right here. 903 01:01:02,001 --> 01:01:08,000 It's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. 904 01:01:08,001 --> 01:01:14,000 There is a moment around the actual space landing, the first landing on the moon, 905 01:01:14,001 --> 01:01:22,000 when the whole world does turn and pay attention to this singular human achievement. 906 01:01:22,850 --> 01:01:27,000 The first moon landing happened just about six weeks after the original series ended. 907 01:01:27,200 --> 01:01:30,002 So I see that it's like this culmination of three 908 01:01:30,014 --> 01:01:33,000 years of Star Trek and all this vision of the 909 01:01:33,001 --> 01:01:35,000 future and then boom, people go to the moon. 910 01:01:35,001 --> 01:01:37,392 I mean, how could people at the time have not been 911 01:01:37,404 --> 01:01:40,000 thinking, "Yeah, it's happening. Star Trek is coming. 912 01:01:40,001 --> 01:01:44,000 " Star Trek was the dream, but the Apollo mission was the reality. 913 01:01:44,001 --> 01:01:47,578 And when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon, I mean, I wasn't 914 01:01:47,590 --> 01:01:51,000 the only one that were a lot of us, the interiors of joy. 915 01:01:52,000 --> 01:01:56,278 It wasn't extraordinary time. We had fans among the 916 01:01:56,290 --> 01:02:01,000 Apollo astronauts. If Star Trek can do it, we can do it. 917 01:02:01,075 --> 01:02:05,000 It seemed almost like an inevitable future. Yes, we're going to keep going out there. 918 01:02:05,001 --> 01:02:07,721 We're going to head into space, we're going to 919 01:02:07,733 --> 01:02:11,000 explore, there will be ships that we hear us like this. 920 01:02:11,001 --> 01:02:14,000 Meet one of today's heroes, Terry Verz. 921 01:02:14,001 --> 01:02:18,445 A NASA astronaut, who's notched up over 200 days in 922 01:02:18,457 --> 01:02:23,000 space, but he can barely remember the moon landings. 923 01:02:23,001 --> 01:02:26,429 It has been a long time since we've been to the moon. 924 01:02:26,441 --> 01:02:30,000 I've been an astronaut for a while already, and when 925 01:02:30,001 --> 01:02:34,000 I was a kid, even then Apollo was already history. 926 01:02:34,001 --> 01:02:38,588 Apollo's mission control, which in 1969 guided 927 01:02:38,600 --> 01:02:43,000 Neil Armstrong onto the surface of the moon, 928 01:02:43,001 --> 01:02:48,000 is today carefully preserved that the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, 929 01:02:48,100 --> 01:02:52,000 a relic of the space race. 930 01:02:52,001 --> 01:02:56,165 In some ways, we can say that we have been to the moon, but we, meaning the current 931 01:02:56,177 --> 01:03:00,000 crowd of engineers and technicians and astronauts have not been to the moon. 932 01:03:00,001 --> 01:03:03,000 That was a long time ago. 933 01:03:03,001 --> 01:03:09,000 Within the next two decades, NASA's ambition is to send astronauts to Mars. 934 01:03:09,001 --> 01:03:14,000 Three, two, one, fire. 935 01:03:14,001 --> 01:03:17,000 We have ignition of NASA's space launch system. 936 01:03:17,001 --> 01:03:22,000 To get there, NASA is testing the next generation of 937 01:03:22,001 --> 01:03:27,000 prototype rockets, the Space Launch System, or SLS. 938 01:03:27,001 --> 01:03:34,000 The SLS will be the most powerful rocket ever launched in the space. 939 01:03:34,001 --> 01:03:38,000 I have a feeling that seeing SLS will be the most awesome rocket launch ever. 940 01:03:38,001 --> 01:03:47,000 Even using boosters this big, it will still take us around eight months to reach Mars. 941 01:03:47,001 --> 01:03:51,175 And if we were to keep on going, another 942 01:03:51,187 --> 01:03:56,000 80,000 years to reach our nearest star system. 943 01:03:56,001 --> 01:04:02,000 Of course, the Enterprise didn't rely on any rockets. 944 01:04:02,001 --> 01:04:06,000 Warp technology allows the Starship to go faster than light. 945 01:04:06,001 --> 01:04:11,000 And that is essential if you're going to explore and travel interstellar distances 946 01:04:11,001 --> 01:04:16,000 and not have it take hundreds and hundreds or thousands of years. 947 01:04:16,001 --> 01:04:21,000 You can get somewhere in minutes or hours or even days or weeks, you can do a lot. 948 01:04:21,001 --> 01:04:24,798 And so propulsion is really the one thing that can 949 01:04:24,810 --> 01:04:29,000 make really exotic space travel possible in the future. 950 01:04:29,001 --> 01:04:32,989 We didn't know what seven was, or what warp was, 951 01:04:33,001 --> 01:04:37,000 but we didn't know that it was faster than five. 952 01:04:37,001 --> 01:04:40,000 And that was kind of enough of an explanation. 953 01:04:40,001 --> 01:04:42,000 Oh, seven is really fast. 954 01:04:42,001 --> 01:04:47,000 It's like when you put your car into sport mode, drive really fast. 955 01:04:47,750 --> 01:04:51,000 I don't really understand it, and I'm in charge of the engine room in the moment. 956 01:04:51,001 --> 01:04:54,000 It just means you go fast, and that's all you need to know. 957 01:04:54,100 --> 01:04:56,000 Warp factory. 958 01:04:56,001 --> 01:05:00,110 Of all the imagined technologies of Star Trek, warp 959 01:05:00,122 --> 01:05:04,000 speed is the one that is still out of our reach. 960 01:05:04,100 --> 01:05:09,000 At present speed, our HDA is three hours for me, sir. 961 01:05:09,001 --> 01:05:11,000 Is it even scientifically possible? 962 01:05:11,900 --> 01:05:15,000 The answer to that one is a resounding no. 963 01:05:15,850 --> 01:05:19,000 But also a possible maybe. 964 01:05:19,100 --> 01:05:22,000 Unfortunately, physics limits us to the speed of light, 965 01:05:22,001 --> 01:05:28,000 and our current technology limits us to weigh much less than the speed of light. 966 01:05:28,001 --> 01:05:33,000 According to Einstein, nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. 967 01:05:33,001 --> 01:05:38,596 But if you could warp space-time, you could get from 968 01:05:38,608 --> 01:05:44,000 here to there, not just fast, but instantaneously. 969 01:05:44,001 --> 01:05:50,000 And a tool for warping space may actually exist. 970 01:05:50,001 --> 01:05:54,000 Gravitational waves. 971 01:05:54,001 --> 01:05:56,925 A hundred years after Einstein predicted their 972 01:05:56,937 --> 01:06:00,000 existence, at the LEGO Observatory in Louisiana, 973 01:06:00,001 --> 01:06:05,000 they're now being detected for the very first time. 974 01:06:05,001 --> 01:06:10,000 It's a worldwide collaboration of more than a thousand scientists 975 01:06:10,001 --> 01:06:13,000 and engineers, including operations manager Richard Orham. 976 01:06:13,001 --> 01:06:17,000 Who, when he's not making the scientific discovery 977 01:06:17,001 --> 01:06:20,000 of the century, likes to watch reruns of Star Trek. 978 01:06:20,001 --> 01:06:25,000 I've watched all of them multiple times, at least four or five times. 979 01:06:25,001 --> 01:06:28,000 But I've never considered myself to be a Trekkie, 980 01:06:28,001 --> 01:06:32,000 but I'm beginning to realize, but perhaps I might be. 981 01:06:32,001 --> 01:06:38,000 Richard is LEGO's answer to the Enterprise's chief engineer, Scotty. 982 01:06:38,001 --> 01:06:43,000 The ship's not structured to take that speed for an early light and time. 983 01:06:43,001 --> 01:06:47,000 He's the guy who you can depend on in a bad time to get the job done. 984 01:06:47,150 --> 01:06:50,000 Well, I don't know about that. It's going to take this long one really. 985 01:06:50,001 --> 01:06:51,438 He can probably do it in a bit shorter, but 986 01:06:51,450 --> 01:06:53,000 he's giving himself the room to make mistakes. 987 01:06:53,001 --> 01:06:55,591 A brilliant engineer, a man who, if he could, would 988 01:06:55,603 --> 01:06:58,000 bend the laws of physics to fulfill your needs. 989 01:06:58,001 --> 01:07:01,000 God, we can't maintain what makes it much longer. 990 01:07:01,001 --> 01:07:05,000 Pestures are approaching the critical point, right? 991 01:07:05,325 --> 01:07:10,000 Richard's job is to keep his laser interferometer running smoothly. 992 01:07:10,375 --> 01:07:15,000 This is the largest volume ultra high vacuum system in the world. 993 01:07:15,001 --> 01:07:20,000 It goes two and a half miles all the way down to the XN station. 994 01:07:20,001 --> 01:07:23,000 It's an incredible feat of engineering. 995 01:07:23,001 --> 01:07:31,000 This giant space observatory has detected the collision of two massive black holes, 996 01:07:31,001 --> 01:07:34,000 an event that occurred halfway across the universe 997 01:07:34,001 --> 01:07:39,000 and created a gravitational wave, a ripple in space-time, 998 01:07:39,001 --> 01:07:43,000 that was detected by Richard's interferometer. 999 01:07:43,001 --> 01:07:49,000 We're only really at the very starting point of understanding gravitational waves, 1000 01:07:49,001 --> 01:07:52,000 but it's not too far-fetched to, you know, from that starting point, 1001 01:07:52,001 --> 01:07:58,000 I think, well, if we can understand them, we can maybe learn how to use them. 1002 01:07:58,001 --> 01:08:01,000 If we can detect gravitational waves, 1003 01:08:01,001 --> 01:08:05,000 could be one day harness them and warp space-time ourselves 1004 01:08:05,001 --> 01:08:09,000 to reach the furthest corners of the galaxy. 1005 01:08:09,001 --> 01:08:13,000 In theory, warp drive is just not possible. 1006 01:08:13,001 --> 01:08:20,000 The theoreticians can say that it breaks the physics that we know today. 1007 01:08:20,200 --> 01:08:25,000 I guess as an engineer, I can view that as a challenge, I suppose. 1008 01:08:26,150 --> 01:08:29,000 It's the deepest check-up. We're moving at warp 8. 1009 01:08:29,050 --> 01:08:32,000 In Star Trek, all Mr. Chekhov had to do with the navigation console 1010 01:08:32,001 --> 01:08:36,000 was press a button to put Enterprise into warp speed. 1011 01:08:36,250 --> 01:08:43,000 And inside this crate is that same console. 1012 01:08:43,001 --> 01:08:47,000 One of the setter pieces of Brooks Peck's 50th anniversary exhibition 1013 01:08:47,300 --> 01:08:50,000 at the EMP Museum of Pop Culture. 1014 01:08:50,001 --> 01:08:57,000 He was like a sort of pop star Russian 1015 01:08:57,001 --> 01:09:00,000 to see this character who was extremely attractive 1016 01:09:00,001 --> 01:09:05,000 and loyal and not at all a bushy-eyed communist. 1017 01:09:05,001 --> 01:09:07,000 Mr. Chekhov. 1018 01:09:07,250 --> 01:09:11,000 He was a part of the team. 1019 01:09:11,001 --> 01:09:16,000 The console hasn't been on public display for nearly 25 years. 1020 01:09:16,425 --> 01:09:22,000 So, for the first time in a generation, get ready to see something... 1021 01:09:22,001 --> 01:09:28,000 Not that special. 1022 01:09:28,100 --> 01:09:33,000 I was really surprised how much was missing 1023 01:09:33,100 --> 01:09:37,000 and I thought, "Oh no, what have we got here?" 1024 01:09:37,001 --> 01:09:39,000 I mean, what's left? 1025 01:09:39,750 --> 01:09:41,000 Wow. 1026 01:09:41,200 --> 01:09:45,000 And it was a bad way. I didn't know it was quite this bad. 1027 01:09:45,600 --> 01:09:47,000 Analyze all satellites. 1028 01:09:47,001 --> 01:09:49,000 Affirmity. 1029 01:09:50,325 --> 01:09:52,000 Wow, is it ever scratched off? Yeah. 1030 01:09:52,450 --> 01:09:54,000 1031 01:09:55,000 --> 01:09:57,000 Now give us warp speed. 1032 01:09:57,001 --> 01:09:59,000 You know, when I first saw it, I felt this dread. 1033 01:09:59,001 --> 01:10:03,000 I thought, "Cryps, this is not going to work out. 1034 01:10:03,250 --> 01:10:07,000 " That was like, "Wow. 1035 01:10:07,200 --> 01:10:09,000 " That needs a lot of work. 1036 01:10:09,001 --> 01:10:11,000 It was, "Ooh. 1037 01:10:11,250 --> 01:10:14,000 " It will take months. 1038 01:10:14,001 --> 01:10:18,000 It's not like you can just run out to the hardware store and pick up these pieces. 1039 01:10:18,001 --> 01:10:20,000 How did it get some bang down? 1040 01:10:20,001 --> 01:10:22,000 That's about a good thing that I do. 1041 01:10:22,001 --> 01:10:24,000 It's like, what are people... Yeah, but what does that mean? 1042 01:10:24,001 --> 01:10:26,000 What did someone do? I don't know. 1043 01:10:26,001 --> 01:10:28,000 You never know how it was stored before. 1044 01:10:28,001 --> 01:10:30,000 Yeah, there's a hole. 1045 01:10:30,001 --> 01:10:31,001 There's a lot missing. 1046 01:10:31,450 --> 01:10:35,000 There's missing switches, missing lights, missing buttons. 1047 01:10:35,001 --> 01:10:37,000 Just weeks till opening. 1048 01:10:37,001 --> 01:10:41,000 And suddenly, Brooks has a 50-year-old console to conserve 1049 01:10:41,100 --> 01:10:44,000 and a lot of replacement blinking lights to find. 1050 01:10:44,200 --> 01:10:48,000 This says, "I don't want to say overwhelming, but it's pretty close. 1051 01:10:52,000 --> 01:10:55,000 " Before the model of the Enterprise can be reassembled, 1052 01:10:55,001 --> 01:10:59,000 the Smithsonian's conservation team is faced with a dilemma. 1053 01:10:59,400 --> 01:11:01,000 What color to paint it? 1054 01:11:01,300 --> 01:11:03,000 What color is the Enterprise? 1055 01:11:03,001 --> 01:11:06,000 It's a tricky question because it's not one flat color. 1056 01:11:06,001 --> 01:11:11,000 The original paint had many layers, base coats and top coats, 1057 01:11:11,001 --> 01:11:14,000 and then they added a weathering effect during the series. 1058 01:11:14,001 --> 01:11:20,000 It's the kind of dilemma that gives us Smithsonian Curator sleepless nights. 1059 01:11:21,000 --> 01:11:24,000 I've been working for months to put all of this together. 1060 01:11:24,100 --> 01:11:27,499 It's exhausting because you're just mentally 1061 01:11:27,511 --> 01:11:31,000 on every minute of the day, making decisions. 1062 01:11:31,001 --> 01:11:33,000 What about this? What about that? 1063 01:11:33,200 --> 01:11:40,000 This is an object with such a complex history and such a passionate fan base 1064 01:11:40,001 --> 01:11:44,000 who are so wonderful about really paying attention to the details 1065 01:11:44,001 --> 01:11:47,000 that we really wanted to make sure that we got this right. 1066 01:11:48,000 --> 01:11:51,000 Even though we're doing spectroscopic analysis, 1067 01:11:51,001 --> 01:11:53,000 even though we're doing paint analysis, 1068 01:11:53,001 --> 01:11:56,121 even though we've literally microscopically poured in to get the right colors, 1069 01:11:56,550 --> 01:11:59,000 that we fans out there who are watching and loving 1070 01:11:59,001 --> 01:12:02,000 and expecting it to look like what they saw, 1071 01:12:02,001 --> 01:12:04,000 and they will be very pleased and very happy. 1072 01:12:04,001 --> 01:12:07,000 And some fans will hate it. 1073 01:12:07,001 --> 01:12:12,000 At the EMP Museum of Pop Culture, 1074 01:12:12,001 --> 01:12:16,000 Kirk's command chair is taking center stage once more, 1075 01:12:16,001 --> 01:12:19,000 and for the first time in nearly half a century, 1076 01:12:19,001 --> 01:12:22,000 the props and costumes that escape the dumpster 1077 01:12:22,001 --> 01:12:27,000 are being brought together for Brooks' 50th anniversary Star Trek exhibition. 1078 01:12:27,001 --> 01:12:33,000 The set is an ambitious one, 1079 01:12:33,001 --> 01:12:37,000 and in the workshop the design crew are in a race to complete it in time. 1080 01:12:37,001 --> 01:12:42,000 The clock is ticking for Brooks. 1081 01:12:44,000 --> 01:12:48,000 This is a model we created of the exhibition space. 1082 01:12:48,001 --> 01:12:51,000 So everything you see here, we're actually going to carve out a styrofoam 1083 01:12:51,001 --> 01:12:57,000 and then plaster and paint is making these gigantic rock formations. 1084 01:12:57,001 --> 01:13:01,000 In some ways, a lot like they did in the original series, 1085 01:13:01,001 --> 01:13:05,000 and you saw a lot of styrofoam rocks in Star Trek, and that will bring it back. 1086 01:13:05,001 --> 01:13:10,000 This is a lot of work. 1087 01:13:10,001 --> 01:13:14,000 Any one of these rock plants takes about 12 hours to construct, start to finish, 1088 01:13:14,001 --> 01:13:19,000 so we have a lot, a lot of pieces to do, a lot of work to be done. 1089 01:13:19,001 --> 01:13:25,000 Captain Kirk's mission is not only to explore strange new 1090 01:13:25,001 --> 01:13:28,000 worlds of styrofoam, but to seek out new life as well. 1091 01:13:28,001 --> 01:13:31,000 And he's always bound by Star Trek's prime directive, 1092 01:13:31,001 --> 01:13:36,000 the idealistic principle of non-interference with alien civilizations. 1093 01:13:37,200 --> 01:13:41,000 Our prime directive specifically prohibits us from any interference. 1094 01:13:41,225 --> 01:13:46,000 The characters you see on Star Trek are wrestling with the same issues 1095 01:13:46,001 --> 01:13:51,000 that we wrestle with every day in our life, but they do it better. 1096 01:13:51,001 --> 01:13:56,000 That very idealistic may be slightly naive idea that we could just go out 1097 01:13:56,001 --> 01:13:59,000 and everyone would just join in with us, and we'd all be 1098 01:13:59,001 --> 01:14:02,000 very come by our and sort of hold hands around the galaxy. 1099 01:14:04,000 --> 01:14:12,000 At NASA HQ in downtown Washington, DC, Dr. Cassie Conley hasn't met any aliens yet. 1100 01:14:12,001 --> 01:14:18,000 But if she does, it's her job to implement NASA's own version of the prime directive. 1101 01:14:18,250 --> 01:14:22,000 As a potential protection officer, 1102 01:14:22,001 --> 01:14:25,000 I'm responsible for making sure that missions NASA sends out 1103 01:14:25,100 --> 01:14:28,000 don't contaminate other planets with Earth's life, 1104 01:14:28,001 --> 01:14:30,000 and that really is a form of the prime directive. 1105 01:14:30,001 --> 01:14:33,000 If we detect life on another planet, 1106 01:14:33,001 --> 01:14:39,000 it will probably be here at NASA's mission control at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 1107 01:14:39,950 --> 01:14:44,000 Squint your eyes a bit, and you could be on the bridge of the Starship Enterprise. 1108 01:14:44,001 --> 01:14:49,000 We get to do what we all grew up watching on TV, 1109 01:14:49,001 --> 01:14:53,000 you know, with Star Trek of course, and I get to be the science officer. 1110 01:14:53,001 --> 01:14:55,000 Can't be anything better than that. 1111 01:15:00,000 --> 01:15:04,000 Ashwin is the project scientist for NASA's Mars Curiosity rover mission, 1112 01:15:04,600 --> 01:15:08,000 which landed on the red planet in August of 2012. 1113 01:15:08,001 --> 01:15:12,000 So we had this dramatic entry. 1114 01:15:12,001 --> 01:15:14,000 We came in screaming through the atmosphere. 1115 01:15:14,050 --> 01:15:16,000 So much of your life is riding on it. 1116 01:15:16,001 --> 01:15:19,000 You've already put it, you know, eight, nine years working on this mission, 1117 01:15:19,001 --> 01:15:22,000 designing it, building it, testing it, falling in love with it really. 1118 01:15:22,001 --> 01:15:28,000 And it was over before you knew it, and people were jumping up and down, 1119 01:15:28,001 --> 01:15:30,642 NASA just take a moment to realize, "I can't believe 1120 01:15:30,654 --> 01:15:33,000 we actually, you know, we're here. We did it. 1121 01:15:33,150 --> 01:15:37,000 " And now, Ashwin's real work begins. 1122 01:15:37,350 --> 01:15:40,000 The search for life on Mars. 1123 01:15:40,001 --> 01:15:44,000 Looking for life goes way beyond just science, you know. 1124 01:15:44,001 --> 01:15:46,292 It's a question of humanity. It's a question of 1125 01:15:46,304 --> 01:15:49,000 knowing whether there's anybody else like us out there. 1126 01:15:49,001 --> 01:15:53,000 And is there anybody out there? 1127 01:15:54,000 --> 01:15:57,488 I think it would be naive and somewhat ignorant of us 1128 01:15:57,500 --> 01:16:01,000 to believe that we're the only form of life to exist. 1129 01:16:01,001 --> 01:16:03,000 I'm quite positive there's life on Mars. 1130 01:16:03,001 --> 01:16:10,000 We know there's life on Mars, but it's not like the aliens in search. 1131 01:16:10,001 --> 01:16:17,000 We know there's life on Mars because it's on the spacecraft we brought with us. 1132 01:16:17,001 --> 01:16:22,000 So those spacecraft all had Earth organisms somewhere embedded inside the spacecraft. 1133 01:16:22,001 --> 01:16:26,000 It's not very much, it's about as much for spacecraft as is on one of your hands. 1134 01:16:26,150 --> 01:16:28,000 But there's some Earth's life already on Mars. 1135 01:16:28,001 --> 01:16:33,000 We're spreading our dreams across the universe like Tribbles. 1136 01:16:33,300 --> 01:16:38,000 I am. They're into the machinery, all right? Not in the car. 1137 01:16:38,001 --> 01:16:43,000 One man who knows all about the uncontrollable spread of alien life forms 1138 01:16:43,400 --> 01:16:47,000 is the writer of the trouble with Tribbles, David Gerald. 1139 01:16:47,175 --> 01:16:50,000 Always before in science fiction, the alien was something ugly, 1140 01:16:50,001 --> 01:16:53,000 so that was how we knew it was a menace, it was ugly. 1141 01:16:53,001 --> 01:16:55,261 What if the alien was so cute, we didn't 1142 01:16:55,273 --> 01:16:58,000 recognize it was a menace until it was too late? 1143 01:16:58,001 --> 01:17:00,000 What was that door? 1144 01:17:00,125 --> 01:17:03,000 And in fact, there are organisms that live on the cheese in your fridge. 1145 01:17:03,001 --> 01:17:05,542 They are in your mouth right now that as long as 1146 01:17:05,554 --> 01:17:08,000 they were protected from the ultraviolet light 1147 01:17:08,001 --> 01:17:11,000 and had a little bit of liquid on the surface of Mars. 1148 01:17:11,001 --> 01:17:14,000 Mars pressure, Mars soil conditions, they would grow on Mars. 1149 01:17:14,001 --> 01:17:17,000 So Earth life can grow on Mars and it's got an umbrella and a cold drink. 1150 01:17:17,001 --> 01:17:26,000 Twelve months ago, the Starship Enterprise looked like 1151 01:17:26,001 --> 01:17:29,000 an aging Hollywood actress who had seen better days. 1152 01:17:29,001 --> 01:17:37,000 Now she's been taken apart, probed, hated, and polished. 1153 01:17:37,001 --> 01:17:40,055 With only a week to go before she's installed, 1154 01:17:40,067 --> 01:17:43,000 the team hopes she's ready for her close-up. 1155 01:17:49,001 --> 01:17:53,000 At the Conservation Lab at the Smithsonian National 1156 01:17:53,050 --> 01:17:56,000 Air and Space Museum, it's taken months of work. 1157 01:17:56,001 --> 01:18:01,000 Now, every light fixture, every brushstroke, every 1158 01:18:01,001 --> 01:18:04,000 moving part has been lovingly and expertly conserved. 1159 01:18:07,001 --> 01:18:11,000 We know down to the micron that we have the decals 1160 01:18:11,001 --> 01:18:14,000 and the right places, the windows are exactly right. 1161 01:18:14,001 --> 01:18:16,602 All of the detailing that makes the Enterprise 1162 01:18:16,614 --> 01:18:19,000 the Enterprise we have in the right place. 1163 01:18:26,001 --> 01:18:31,000 The Enterprise model is a genuine 1960s television star. 1164 01:18:31,001 --> 01:18:36,000 It shouldn't surprise me given that this is a model that was built for television, 1165 01:18:36,001 --> 01:18:41,000 but it just shows up so beautifully on camera. 1166 01:18:41,001 --> 01:18:45,000 And for Chief Conservator Malcolm, it's a job well done. 1167 01:18:45,001 --> 01:18:49,000 It's not going to fall apart, at least not in my lifetime. 1168 01:18:49,001 --> 01:18:55,000 Her final voyage will be to the Boeing milestones of Flight Hall in downtown DC. 1169 01:18:59,001 --> 01:19:05,000 At the EMP Museum of Pop Culture, Brooks's quest is also nearing completion. 1170 01:19:05,500 --> 01:19:08,000 This is the last prop that he needs. 1171 01:19:11,001 --> 01:19:14,000 This is a tricorder from Star Trek. 1172 01:19:14,001 --> 01:19:15,000 This is a original prop. 1173 01:19:15,001 --> 01:19:19,000 You'd have seen this used by Spock, also Dr. McCoy. 1174 01:19:21,001 --> 01:19:24,000 The tricorder is a multifunction device. 1175 01:19:24,001 --> 01:19:27,000 It's a computer, it's a scanner, it's an analyzer. 1176 01:19:27,001 --> 01:19:32,000 It's a sensor, it's used for science, for medicine, all kinds of things. 1177 01:19:32,001 --> 01:19:37,000 It is like, and I've had on steroids. 1178 01:19:37,001 --> 01:19:41,000 It was another brilliant plot device, which enabled 1179 01:19:41,001 --> 01:19:43,000 people to explain things by looking at the radiators. 1180 01:19:43,001 --> 01:19:44,000 This is that. 1181 01:19:44,001 --> 01:19:47,000 And how does it work exactly? No, I don't. 1182 01:19:47,001 --> 01:19:49,000 1183 01:19:51,001 --> 01:19:54,000 It is an incredibly futuristic idea. 1184 01:19:54,001 --> 01:19:58,000 I mean, this technology is still way beyond us. 1185 01:19:58,001 --> 01:20:01,000 But maybe not for long. 1186 01:20:01,001 --> 01:20:06,000 Because this guy thinks the future really is within our grasp. 1187 01:20:06,001 --> 01:20:10,000 When you have the target of where you want to go, what you want to do. 1188 01:20:10,001 --> 01:20:15,000 Asking the world to say that over there, that technology, that accomplishment. 1189 01:20:15,001 --> 01:20:17,000 Why hasn't someone done it? 1190 01:20:19,001 --> 01:20:24,000 The XPRISE Foundation, founded by Peter, launched the private space industry 1191 01:20:24,001 --> 01:20:30,000 with its offer of a $10 million prize to the first commercial craft to reach space. 1192 01:20:30,001 --> 01:20:36,000 It now hangs in the Boeing milestones of flight hall. 1193 01:20:36,001 --> 01:20:44,000 Today's $10 million prize will be awarded to the team that can invent one of these. 1194 01:20:44,001 --> 01:20:45,000 Not a prop. 1195 01:20:45,001 --> 01:20:47,000 But one that actually works. 1196 01:20:47,001 --> 01:20:50,000 I like to say the date before something is truly a breakthrough. 1197 01:20:50,001 --> 01:20:54,000 It's a crazy idea. 1198 01:20:54,001 --> 01:20:56,000 Sunny Kohli isn't crazy. 1199 01:20:56,001 --> 01:20:58,000 He is an intensive care doctor. 1200 01:20:58,001 --> 01:21:04,000 But he did grow up in the '70s watching reruns of Star Trek. 1201 01:21:04,001 --> 01:21:08,000 As I walk into the hospital, the automatic door opens. 1202 01:21:08,001 --> 01:21:10,000 You know, it's a little back to Star Trek. 1203 01:21:10,001 --> 01:21:12,000 I'm walking up the stairs to the ICU. 1204 01:21:12,001 --> 01:21:14,000 I've been speaking with them with my communicator device, 1205 01:21:14,001 --> 01:21:16,000 thinking to myself, like, we're already here. 1206 01:21:16,001 --> 01:21:19,000 These guys saw it coming. 1207 01:21:19,001 --> 01:21:23,000 Sunny works at one of Canada's biggest and most modern hospitals. 1208 01:21:23,100 --> 01:21:26,666 And his dream is to diagnose all kinds of illnesses with 1209 01:21:26,678 --> 01:21:30,000 a little handheld device like they did on Star Trek. 1210 01:21:30,001 --> 01:21:33,000 I was a very hard damage. 1211 01:21:33,001 --> 01:21:36,000 Signs of congestion in both lungs. 1212 01:21:36,001 --> 01:21:38,059 I remember watching this as a kid, and I was 1213 01:21:38,071 --> 01:21:42,000 never thinking of via doctor at the time, but it's just amazing entertainment. 1214 01:21:42,001 --> 01:21:44,000 Internal injuries. 1215 01:21:44,001 --> 01:21:46,000 Leading in the chest and abdomen. 1216 01:21:46,001 --> 01:21:51,000 Mr. Spock is using the tricorder device to diagnose McCoy's current state of affairs, 1217 01:21:51,001 --> 01:21:52,925 and he's telling us that it's hard to severely 1218 01:21:52,937 --> 01:21:55,000 damage, that his lungs are filling up with fluid, 1219 01:21:55,001 --> 01:21:58,000 his internal organs are all damaged, and that his blood pressure is dropping, 1220 01:21:58,001 --> 01:22:04,000 and he's going into the triculapse, which is amazing for a little handheld device. 1221 01:22:04,400 --> 01:22:06,000 A signal captain. 1222 01:22:06,325 --> 01:22:14,000 So when Peter says that should be possible, why don't we have a tricorder? 1223 01:22:14,650 --> 01:22:16,000 Guess Sunny's reaction. 1224 01:22:16,800 --> 01:22:20,000 And I was like, "Come again, does that actually a tricorder X-rays competition?" 1225 01:22:20,001 --> 01:22:23,000 And I said, "Sure, I'd love to sign up. 1226 01:22:23,001 --> 01:22:26,000 " Because who wouldn't want to be the physician of the future? 1227 01:22:26,001 --> 01:22:30,000 I'll do everything I can, John, to save him. 1228 01:22:30,001 --> 01:22:33,549 I think one of the things that appeals to me the most about 1229 01:22:33,561 --> 01:22:37,000 him is that he has got the most appalling bedside manner. 1230 01:22:37,001 --> 01:22:40,315 Well, I'm still chief medical officer in the enterprise. 1231 01:22:40,327 --> 01:22:43,000 I'll tell you what you need when you need it. 1232 01:22:43,150 --> 01:22:47,360 But underneath that, he's one of the most altruistic 1233 01:22:47,372 --> 01:22:52,000 human beings that you can find, and he loves all species. 1234 01:22:52,001 --> 01:22:54,000 There's nothing disgusting about it. 1235 01:22:54,001 --> 01:22:56,000 There's just another life for him, that's all. 1236 01:22:56,150 --> 01:22:59,000 The fans got it about him instantly. 1237 01:22:59,001 --> 01:23:02,000 It was a close, John. Both barely got back alive. 1238 01:23:02,001 --> 01:23:05,000 Unless the formula works, we can't risk it again. 1239 01:23:05,001 --> 01:23:11,000 Dr. McCoy is a very compassionate, emotional voice, 1240 01:23:11,200 --> 01:23:17,000 and he argues from the heart and who wouldn't fall in love with that. 1241 01:23:17,001 --> 01:23:22,448 Sunny, the 21st century Dr. McCoy now heads up a team competing with 1242 01:23:22,460 --> 01:23:28,000 others from around the world in a race to invent a working tricorder. 1243 01:23:28,001 --> 01:23:32,989 The real passion for me is taking this to the home or to places 1244 01:23:33,001 --> 01:23:38,000 in underdeveloped nations that they don't have anything at all. 1245 01:23:38,001 --> 01:23:43,000 We're going to be short, millions of doctors in the world. 1246 01:23:43,001 --> 01:23:46,119 You can't build enough medical schools or hospitals or teach 1247 01:23:46,131 --> 01:23:49,000 enough doctors to meet the needs of the rising 1248 01:23:49,001 --> 01:23:52,000 billion, but the tricorder can meet those needs. 1249 01:23:52,001 --> 01:23:55,000 And this device needs to be something that you can speak to. 1250 01:23:55,001 --> 01:24:00,000 It's got artificial intelligence on the cloud, and in success, it can diagnose you. 1251 01:24:00,300 --> 01:24:02,638 Initially, in about 15 different diseases, as 1252 01:24:02,650 --> 01:24:05,000 good or better than a board certified doctor. 1253 01:24:05,001 --> 01:24:11,000 This is how Sunny's version of the tricorder works. 1254 01:24:11,001 --> 01:24:14,015 So just imagine you're at home, you don't feel very well, 1255 01:24:14,027 --> 01:24:17,000 it's flu season, you're like, "What's going on with me?" 1256 01:24:17,001 --> 01:24:20,989 So I put this on, and the two things on the front here 1257 01:24:21,001 --> 01:24:25,000 help pick up your electrical impulses from your heart. 1258 01:24:25,200 --> 01:24:29,640 This piece in your ear detects your temperature and also detects an artery in the ear 1259 01:24:29,652 --> 01:24:34,000 and picks up the pulse from that artery to help diagnose how 1260 01:24:34,001 --> 01:24:36,000 fast you're breathing, what the oxygen levels are in your blood. 1261 01:24:36,550 --> 01:24:39,197 The first thing it made tell me is that I have a fever, that 1262 01:24:39,209 --> 01:24:42,000 my breathing rate is high, then my blood pressure is quite low, 1263 01:24:42,001 --> 01:24:46,000 that I'm starting to develop sepsis or infection in my bloodstream. 1264 01:24:46,001 --> 01:24:48,887 All of those things are clues to that you don't just have 1265 01:24:48,899 --> 01:24:52,000 the flu, you're actually progressing to flow below pneumonia. 1266 01:24:52,001 --> 01:24:54,000 You need to be seen. 1267 01:24:54,001 --> 01:24:57,214 Like any medical diagnostic device, each tricorder 1268 01:24:57,226 --> 01:25:00,000 must now undergo rigorous clinical testing. 1269 01:25:00,500 --> 01:25:04,238 Before a winter can be declared, and science 1270 01:25:04,250 --> 01:25:08,000 fiction can take one step closer to reality. 1271 01:25:08,001 --> 01:25:11,897 I believe we're heading towards a future in which we're going to 1272 01:25:11,909 --> 01:25:16,000 meet the basic needs of every man, woman, and child in this planet. 1273 01:25:16,001 --> 01:25:20,000 We're making the Star Trek universe happen. 1274 01:25:20,001 --> 01:25:27,000 It's the most exciting time ever to be alive. 1275 01:25:27,001 --> 01:25:33,000 At the EMP Museum of Pop Culture in Seattle, it's an exciting time for the fans, 1276 01:25:33,001 --> 01:25:39,000 because Brooks' 50th anniversary Star Trek exhibition is ready to open. 1277 01:25:39,001 --> 01:25:43,000 Oh my god! 1278 01:25:43,200 --> 01:25:47,743 For the last four months, EMP Museum curator 1279 01:25:47,755 --> 01:25:52,000 Brooks Peck has been on a hunt for props, 1280 01:25:52,001 --> 01:25:57,000 and authentic replacement lights for check-offs console. 1281 01:25:57,001 --> 01:26:02,489 If we do our job right, and if all goes well, this is going to 1282 01:26:02,501 --> 01:26:08,000 be an incredibly immersive and a very exciting space to be in, 1283 01:26:08,001 --> 01:26:13,000 and the closest it could possibly come to actually being in Star Trek. 1284 01:26:13,001 --> 01:26:18,000 Time for the fans verdict. 1285 01:26:18,025 --> 01:26:20,915 I'm really excited about the Star Trek exhibit in a 1286 01:26:20,927 --> 01:26:24,000 fan since freshman year of high school, and help them. 1287 01:26:24,001 --> 01:26:30,000 I saw the first episode back in 1966. 1288 01:26:30,001 --> 01:26:35,000 I'm 16 then. I'm 66 now, and I'm really excited about the sixth exhibit. 1289 01:26:35,001 --> 01:26:37,000 This exhibit is really exciting for me. 1290 01:26:37,001 --> 01:26:40,000 It's really important to me that they get the feeling of Star Trek, right? 1291 01:26:40,001 --> 01:26:42,920 These are the first fans in nearly 50 years 1292 01:26:42,932 --> 01:26:49,000 to see the bridge of the Star Trek Enterprise recreated with the authentic props. 1293 01:26:49,001 --> 01:26:55,000 Ready or not? Time for the big reveal. 1294 01:26:55,001 --> 01:27:02,000 Wow! 1295 01:27:02,001 --> 01:27:07,000 Oh my god! 1296 01:27:15,000 --> 01:27:17,000 Oh, this is fabulous! 1297 01:27:17,001 --> 01:27:21,000 This is amazing! 1298 01:27:21,001 --> 01:27:26,000 It's beautiful! 1299 01:27:26,001 --> 01:27:29,148 It's incredible. All the buttons, all the surfaces, 1300 01:27:29,160 --> 01:27:33,000 everything, all the texture that you've seen a thousand times. 1301 01:27:33,001 --> 01:27:37,000 It's incredible to see it in person. 1302 01:27:37,001 --> 01:27:40,000 Wow. Wow, look at that. 1303 01:27:42,000 --> 01:27:45,000 This is so cool. I can't believe I'm here. 1304 01:27:45,001 --> 01:27:47,000 It's just a remarkable feeling. 1305 01:27:47,001 --> 01:27:49,000 I'm shaking. 1306 01:27:49,001 --> 01:27:53,000 I'm just so in awe and so moved by this. 1307 01:27:53,001 --> 01:27:57,000 When I was a kid, all I wanted was to lock the decks of 1308 01:27:57,001 --> 01:28:00,000 the Enterprise and to be a part of Star Trek somehow. 1309 01:28:00,001 --> 01:28:05,000 It's bringing tears to my eyes. This is so, so incredible 1310 01:28:05,001 --> 01:28:08,000 to see it and to see it lit up and see it living. 1311 01:28:08,075 --> 01:28:10,000 That's the amazing part. 1312 01:28:10,001 --> 01:28:11,000 Fantastic! 1313 01:28:11,001 --> 01:28:14,000 Oh, I love it! 1314 01:28:14,200 --> 01:28:17,000 It's just incredible. 1315 01:28:17,001 --> 01:28:19,000 Just a little bit. 1316 01:28:19,800 --> 01:28:24,979 The fans like it, but does it live up to the expectations 1317 01:28:24,991 --> 01:28:30,000 of the little boy who first fell in love with the show? 1318 01:28:30,100 --> 01:28:33,573 Nine-year-old Brooks would be flabbergasted on the 1319 01:28:33,585 --> 01:28:37,000 floor, the chance to get this close to Star Trek. 1320 01:28:37,225 --> 01:28:40,520 'Cause I know Brooks would want to climb over there and get in 1321 01:28:40,532 --> 01:28:44,000 and push the buttons and look in the scope and do all that stuff. 1322 01:28:44,750 --> 01:28:48,000 I mean, I do too, but 49-year-old Brooks is a professional, so. 1323 01:28:48,001 --> 01:28:53,000 One who's quite happy to stay on this side of the glass. 1324 01:28:53,001 --> 01:28:57,640 At the Smithsonian Boeing Milestones of Flight 1325 01:28:57,652 --> 01:29:02,000 Hall, the Enterprise has made her entrance. 1326 01:29:03,000 --> 01:29:11,270 At the Smithsonian, I think we're always very aware that we hold these objects, these pieces of 1327 01:29:11,282 --> 01:29:20,000 art, technology and history, on behalf of the American people and behalf of the people of the world. 1328 01:29:20,001 --> 01:29:24,330 The model of the Enterprise and the props 1329 01:29:24,342 --> 01:29:29,000 of Star Trek are more than museum artifacts. 1330 01:29:29,001 --> 01:29:34,000 They represent the future that Star Trek invented. 1331 01:29:34,001 --> 01:29:41,079 It was a vision of what humans could accomplish in the future involving better 1332 01:29:41,091 --> 01:29:49,000 society, better people, space travel to see other things in the galaxy and exploration. 1333 01:29:49,001 --> 01:29:55,000 And it was a really wide opening, positive view of what mankind could accomplish. 1334 01:29:56,000 --> 01:30:00,851 Projecting things like the tricorder, the faces, the transporter, there 1335 01:30:00,863 --> 01:30:06,000 was a basis in science already that could say, you know, this might happen. 1336 01:30:06,001 --> 01:30:08,000 This could happen in the future. 1337 01:30:08,001 --> 01:30:11,861 With what we can do now, with 50 years of technology 1338 01:30:11,873 --> 01:30:15,000 now, I want to know the rest of the story. 1339 01:30:18,000 --> 01:30:21,521 All of that technology, which was beyond, you couldn't 1340 01:30:21,533 --> 01:30:25,000 imagine how to make it at the time, we have that now. 1341 01:30:25,001 --> 01:30:28,243 And when you realize that the year that Star Trek was 1342 01:30:28,255 --> 01:30:32,000 supposed to be set in, you know, we're way ahead of schedule. 1343 01:30:32,001 --> 01:30:35,000 That's pretty thrilling. 1344 01:30:35,001 --> 01:30:39,000 Explore Strange New Worlds. 1345 01:30:39,001 --> 01:30:45,000 It was never a matter of, would we do it? It's just a matter of when we'll do it. 1346 01:30:46,000 --> 01:30:50,764 Space is not the final frontier. Space is where we will meet the 1347 01:30:50,776 --> 01:30:56,000 challenge, what we're going to learn about who we are in the universe. 1348 01:30:56,001 --> 01:31:01,000 What's our place in the universe? Who we as a species are going to become. 1349 01:31:01,001 --> 01:31:05,000 So I think the final frontier is the human soul. 1350 01:31:05,001 --> 01:31:08,000 I'm gonna play four meetings. 1351 01:31:08,001 --> 01:31:12,000 I am a lifelong Star Trek fan. I had started when I was a little kid. 1352 01:31:12,001 --> 01:31:16,000 My mother actually suggested I watched this show. It was on reruns every day. 1353 01:31:16,001 --> 01:31:18,462 And I watched it on our little nine inch black 1354 01:31:18,474 --> 01:31:21,000 and white TV and it was immediately captivated. 1355 01:31:21,001 --> 01:31:24,820 And I would try and make phasers and communicators out of 1356 01:31:24,832 --> 01:31:29,000 Legos and run around the house, pretending I was on a mission. 1357 01:31:29,001 --> 01:31:32,000 Star Trek and I turned 50 the very same year. 1358 01:31:32,001 --> 01:31:35,000 And so really I feel like we're bonded that way. 1359 01:31:38,000 --> 01:31:41,000 These are the voyages of the Starship Enterprise. 1360 01:31:41,001 --> 01:31:47,000 It's five-year mission to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life. 1361 01:31:47,001 --> 01:31:48,000 Enovate civilizations. 1362 01:31:48,001 --> 01:31:50,000 And new civilizations. 1363 01:31:50,001 --> 01:31:52,000 It's a boldly go. 1364 01:31:52,001 --> 01:31:56,000 Where no man or woman has gone before. 123963

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