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The power of the imagination.
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Any form of human culture is the result of this unique gift.
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This gift brought forth a wide variety of cultural expressions ...
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of business activity and innovation, the 6000 languages spoken on Earth.
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We are also the kind that Hamlet has produced, and the works of Mozart ...
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the industrial revolution, hip hop, jazz, quantum mechanics ...
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the theory of relativity, jet ...
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and all those other things that are the essence of human culture.
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But I think we systematically destroy this talent in our children ...
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and in ourselves.
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I choose my words carefully. I'm not 'intentionally'.
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I do not think we do it on purpose, but systematically.
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We do it routinely, without thinking. And that's the worst.
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Because we take for granted certain ideas about education and children:
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What education is and what the social and economic usefulness is.
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We proceed from certain assumptions, which appear to be untrue.
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An airman stands for hope.
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It's a metaphor for our education.
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We compare our children with kites ...
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which are held by parents and school in the air.
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We hope they always fly higher ...
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but in reality we do everything to keep the reins.
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And education by the parents works exactly.
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I'm Yang Dongping, a professor of pedagogy at the University of Beijing.
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I stand at the head of the working group 'Education in the 21st Century. "
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I recommend the government ...
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about legislation regarding education.
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China was in the past ...
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not in favor of competitive thinking.
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The motto was equality. Everyone ate from the same pot.
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Since the reform and open door policy, the market economy has been introduced ...
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and competition in education has expanded.
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Since then, any education, from high to low ...
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sucked into a spiral cut-throat competition.
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I do not know what I'm after.
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The parents of these children have made great sacrifices for this city.
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They have the high rise and the new town built with their own hands.
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The children in these migrant schools ...
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are different than urban children.
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Here the children can still be real child.
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In the city, especially at elite schools ...
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there is great competition ...
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and a huge exam pressure.
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Both the government and the parents aspire to it ...
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that the children achieve great things ...
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and win important prizes.
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But we now know ...
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that this enormous pressure to perform ...
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does not correspond to the nature of a child.
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Everyone is now convinced of ...
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but we strive for upward mobility and access to top universities.
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So keep everyone stuck ...
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this unhealthy system.
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Now we are again stuck in traffic. Then think you do, a ring road is being built ...
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Just a few years later ...
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we are back to square one.
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I work for the OECD ...
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the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
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We think hard about how politics ...
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can improve the living conditions of people.
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Education occupies a key position.
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I will introduce you to our guest.
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Here on the right for you ...
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zit Mr Andreas Schleicher.
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Mr Andreas Schleicher is one of our great experts ...
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and the driving force behind PISA.
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In his native Germany, he is known as Mr. PISA.
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We went together to the US.
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We've been in LA and New York.
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We also visited Yale and Harvard.
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That is beautiful. That was great.
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That is beautiful. Here you get so good chances.
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Normally it strikes twelve years. Why do you do it in nine or ten years?
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We want to see if we can handle this educational system.
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So you make the same examinations, but in less time.
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At a younger age.
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Do you also have a life outside of school?
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Of course. There are all sorts of activities.
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Here you can see all extracurricular activities.
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You finished school two years earlier, but you are ten years older.
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Would it be worth it?
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The future is worth more here than the present.
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Each family will give his last penny to get the child to the best school.
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We see that it is possible for all children to have very good performance.
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Preselection international math olympiad Sichuan
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In China exams become an important economic factor.
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Extra classes and refresher courses for primary and secondary education ...
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are very common.
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Since 2009, all 14 of these specialized companies listed on the stock exchange in the US.
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Are made huge profits.
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There are schools where children receive early as four years of homework.
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The economic stakes are very high.
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There is a new phenomenon: the "mathematics olympiad.
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It is a disaster for all young people.
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Look, these two form a straight line. Not true?
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This is 16, and 4. The umpteenth part of 64 that?
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1,5.
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The baselines are there.
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Now we must define the goal. How do we do that?
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We connect the lines, and then we get A.
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Is that right?
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We can connect B1 with A. But can it also with C1?
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If you do, the drawing has no lines.
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I've signed it.
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Then there are no lines. -Not.
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Kun je C1 met D verbinden?
-Ja.
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That's right. And with BO?
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Now we can calculate the new point.
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Can you calculate the surface division? -1 At 5. No, wait.
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2 at 4.
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Let's see ... three to two.
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And the plane of triangle BOE?
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3A.
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En driehoek COE?
-2A.
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And added that? 8a.
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Can you figure out what one Ais? -Yes.
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The plane of 1E min ...? -4A.
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Now they just need still count. -Yes.
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Can we also divide by a whole?
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A feature of exam-driven education ...
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is that there is not asked to differing opinions.
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Its sole purpose is to generate standard responses.
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And the standard response kills the creativity of the Chinese people.
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Children who have grown up thus lacks independence ...
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the ability to adapt to social changes ...
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or the ability to ask critical questions.
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I still am in a sense optimistic that countries such as China is concerned.
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I hope they will see where the road leads to go ...
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and that they are also prepared ...
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with respect to the future and the present to make other considerations than us.
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We have definitely achieved a lot.
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We have a long tradition on which to build. But...
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in this world where we face new challenges every day ...
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that is not sufficient.
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Chinese students get compared to other students the least sleep ...
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studying the longest, have the biggest examination pressure and are the least happy.
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In essence, they are jealous of their parents ...
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which can sleep late on weekends and evenings can watch TV.
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Their being deprived of the right to relaxation.
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Since given the first class they hate learning.
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There is also much to be desired.
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There's a tremendous pressure to perform in school.
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High demands are placed on the students.
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That is certainly not what you want for your children ...
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and what you yourself would not accept.
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But against these demands ...
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is on the other side all the support ...
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you can wish.
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This is the high jump.
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Thus he took fifth place in the third grade.
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This is the fourth in the high jump.
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In the third, he finished second and fourth, he did even better.
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In the fifth, he was third in the 400 meters.
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'Uitmuntend student.'
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Second place in high jump.
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'Uitmuntend student.'
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'"Studietopper."
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First prize Mathematical Olympiad youth department, this year.
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This is the fourth year.
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No, in the fifth year he finished second. That was last year.
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First place in the National Mathematics Olympiad ...
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in fifth grade.
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And this one...
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Hang him to.
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Nice.
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Let me see.
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Beautiful, huh?
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Which is from 2012. The first prize.
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Win there are only a few.
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The next time you're there again.
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Nowadays you often hear the following statement:
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"Children can not lose at the starting line."
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That shows that very small children ...
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take part in the competition. The consequences are clear:
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Our children win at the starting line, but ended up losing them.
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Our students are not educated ...
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to curious creative people ...
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but to test machines.
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Every year there are suicides around the entrance exams of universities.
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And there are quite a lot.
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The situation has historically never been as bad as now.
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China reaches all parts of the highest scores in the PISA test ...
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and serves as great example.
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The OECD in the 90s education as an economic factor put on the agenda.
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To foster competition the PISA test was developed.
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I'm Gerald Hüther. I once studied biology ...
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and have become a brain scientist.
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The scientific name is a neurobiologist.
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I have done twenty years experimental brain research.
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In recent years, my interest is especially ...
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how to put scientific findings into practice.
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Around this church was during the Thirty Years War the village.
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The Catholic and Protestant forces have done here so many raids ...
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that the whole village has been wiped out.
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Actually sees our history like this.
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War, misery, expulsion, and always fear again.
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We now know that parents pass fears on to their children.
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They are afraid that their children do not end up well ...
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and that fear is passed.
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That's called transgenerational transmission.
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The fear is internalized into the essence.
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They must come from somewhere and that could be only in our history.
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Also our school system is formed by such suffering histories.
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To conduct the wars of the last century ...
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were needed youths who functioned well.
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The school had to tame and train people.
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A cadet training. Otherwise it was nothing made.
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And not just the military ...
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had well-functioning and-trained people are needed.
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That was true for the whole economy.
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In the so-called Age of Machines ...
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people had to actually function as machines.
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To that end, schools were set up ...
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and so it was taught.
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The people who delivered the school had to function properly.
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If people were needed all day a lever servants ...
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than they did.
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And as in the Auschwitz gas chambers had to be filled ...
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then it was done.
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I believe that we finally have to recognize ...
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it is not good to people in such a way off ...
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they always do what they are told.
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McKinsey is a leader in the field of management consultancy.
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We help big companies to answer strategic questions ...
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to further develop their businesses ...
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and thus maximize their economic opportunities adequately.
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We want to ensure that young top talents get the chance ...
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to leave in the form of a competition to see what they have to offer ...
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and what is important.
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They need to learn to get out of their comfort zone.
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I like it when everyone is willing to work hard and a lot ...
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because they want to achieve something for the company.
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That is at Porsche very present.
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That is in the best interest of the company itself.
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Dictates the market.
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And if you look into the future ...
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what does your ideal senior executive, male or female, look like?
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Competitive. The rest does not matter.
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Regardless of how?
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A major study has been done on divergent thinking.
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Divergent thinking is not the same as creativity ...
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but it is an essential condition for creativity.
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It is the ability to see many answers to a question ...
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many ways to interpret a question ...
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and not to think only linear or convergent.
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They have 1500 people have a test.
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If you scored above a certain level ...
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you was labeled as a genius divergent thinker.
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What percentage of the 1,500 people who took part in the test ...
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achieved the level of genius divergent thinker?
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Age: 3-5 years
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98 percent ingenious thinking level
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It was a longitudinal study, five years later it was repeated.
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The children were 8 to 10 years.
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Age: 8-10 years
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32 percent ingenious thinking level
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Five years later they were examined again. They were 13 to 15 years.
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Age: 13-15 years
259
00:29:34,160 --> 00:29:38,199
10 percent ingenious thinking level
260
00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:44,591
200 000 adults aged 25 years and older were tested once ...
261
00:29:44,760 --> 00:29:47,354
as a control group.
262
00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:49,988
Age: 25+
263
00:29:50,160 --> 00:29:52,628
2 percent ingenious thinking level
264
00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:56,588
This is interesting. We can conclude two things:
265
00:29:56,760 --> 00:30:02,551
We all have this ability, but usually disappears.
266
00:30:02,720 --> 00:30:06,952
A lot is happening in the lives of children as they grow up.
267
00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:12,160
But one of the most important things is that they go to school.
268
00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:19,112
They go to school and learn a decade that there is only one answer is possible.
269
00:30:19,280 --> 00:30:23,956
It is not that teachers want. It just happens.
270
00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:27,550
Because our education system that works.
271
00:30:34,000 --> 00:30:37,276
If so, we have to think very differently.
272
00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:40,750
Then you can not believe anything can ...
273
00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:44,788
and seek ways to make education even better ...
274
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,436
to score better on the PISA test.
275
00:30:48,600 --> 00:30:53,435
You'll have to instruct people, but invite to learn.
276
00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:56,592
That is what I mean by self-management.
277
00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:59,194
People can not develop.
278
00:30:59,360 --> 00:31:04,957
That does not work. That brains can only himself, and only if they want to.
279
00:31:05,040 --> 00:31:09,955
You can not force people to do so. You can only invite them.
280
00:31:10,080 --> 00:31:11,593
Dat is de kunst.
281
00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:22,757
Well, I'm going to read the first chapter.
282
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:27,790
What's that chapter? -'It Game and rail.
283
00:31:28,800 --> 00:31:30,313
It is an introduction.
284
00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:34,758
"I have been working for over sixty years with children.
285
00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:39,152
Although not in an educational environment.
286
00:31:39,320 --> 00:31:43,632
As a teacher, I had long since been retired. "
287
00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:45,518
That is funny-
288
00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:47,477
Funny. -It's true.
289
00:31:47,640 --> 00:31:53,556
"Then I had to recover from a tough career.
290
00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:59,955
I'm not going to stop my activities.
291
00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:05,353
I still work continuously, like when I was young. "
292
00:32:20,160 --> 00:32:23,789
If you look at the drawings of little children ...
293
00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:26,594
you see how rich they are fantasy.
294
00:32:26,760 --> 00:32:29,672
Once they go to school, hold on.
295
00:32:29,840 --> 00:32:33,150
Then it's over and there will be something else.
296
00:32:33,320 --> 00:32:35,470
Then comes what they have learned.
297
00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:39,560
They are no more spontaneous ...
298
00:32:39,720 --> 00:32:44,669
but carry out assignments to please the adults.
299
00:32:44,840 --> 00:32:47,308
They meet their expectations.
300
00:32:55,080 --> 00:32:58,629
A child can do what it wants ...
301
00:32:58,800 --> 00:33:02,236
and wants nothing more than what it can.
302
00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:05,551
In this way, gedijt a child in a natural way.
303
00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:10,475
This is only possible if you have a child which grants freedom.
304
00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:15,555
That certainly does not apply to a student who must follow a curriculum.
305
00:33:16,640 --> 00:33:20,599
The worst thing you can teach kids ...
306
00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:26,357
is that they believe they can not do it themselves and have to execute commands.
307
00:33:38,600 --> 00:33:40,830
My name is Arno Voice.
308
00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:44,834
I was born in 1924 in Kassel.
309
00:33:46,520 --> 00:33:48,954
I am a servant in the painting game.
310
00:33:49,080 --> 00:33:53,596
That is a job created by me that previously did not exist.
311
00:33:54,840 --> 00:33:58,628
Like the painter Oord. There it started.
312
00:33:58,800 --> 00:34:01,951
From there, my role has evolved.
313
00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:04,508
My serving role.
314
00:34:26,120 --> 00:34:29,669
At this place a special game is played ...
315
00:34:29,840 --> 00:34:33,310
where people of all ages come here.
316
00:34:33,480 --> 00:34:35,948
The smallest participants two years.
317
00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:39,390
The oldest are above 70.
318
00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:44,475
Important is the variety. I think that's very important ...
319
00:34:46,640 --> 00:34:50,838
because it thought the competition has no chance.
320
00:35:09,200 --> 00:35:13,751
Everyone is taken seriously here, and that everyone knows.
321
00:35:16,440 --> 00:35:19,637
Even in het water en dan in de verf.
Dat is genoeg.
322
00:35:19,800 --> 00:35:24,954
The result is that people change here.
323
00:35:27,480 --> 00:35:32,349
They must tolerate a lot in their lives.
324
00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:38,595
They are compared, judged, condemned ...
325
00:35:38,760 --> 00:35:44,835
They never got the chance to discover that they can do something good.
326
00:35:56,000 --> 00:35:58,958
That's enough, Rose.
327
00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:07,628
Sorry I'm late. -That does not matter.
328
00:36:10,800 --> 00:36:16,158
Playing is not something that you need to create or produce.
329
00:36:16,320 --> 00:36:20,836
Playing is enjoy and be active.
330
00:36:23,760 --> 00:36:27,389
As you play, you're doing something with your whole being ...
331
00:36:27,560 --> 00:36:32,350
and that is something which is not possible in school.
332
00:36:36,240 --> 00:36:39,437
Children should take life seriously ...
333
00:36:39,600 --> 00:36:43,275
but rather the game must be taken seriously.
334
00:36:44,880 --> 00:36:51,672
In the game all the skills are utilized and developed.
335
00:36:55,560 --> 00:37:00,190
Thus you come to yourself. That's all you need.
336
00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:08,313
That should really be the basis in the life of each child:
337
00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:13,349
Dance, music and painting. The rest comes naturally.
338
00:37:13,520 --> 00:37:17,433
Once dip: one drop of water one drop of paint.
339
00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:22,720
The so-called secondary subjects should be the main subjects of all children.
340
00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:27,078
Would satisfy the people who can handle everything.
341
00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:35,957
Of course that does not fit into the curriculum.
342
00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:41,592
But what the school now knows the real needs of a child?
343
00:37:41,760 --> 00:37:45,070
The curriculum is based on the adult world ...
344
00:37:45,240 --> 00:37:49,392
and children must conform to them.
345
00:37:54,360 --> 00:38:00,196
I see what is lost when children through education.
346
00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:06,310
The few children who come to the Painter Oord and find themselves ...
347
00:38:06,480 --> 00:38:11,474
and overcome all outside influences, his genius.
348
00:38:11,640 --> 00:38:17,476
They are just as ingenious as all the people who just may go about their business.
349
00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:25,955
Everyone should know ...
350
00:38:26,120 --> 00:38:30,033
which is the education of people and makes something ...
351
00:38:30,200 --> 00:38:33,158
to which they are out of the world.
352
00:38:38,720 --> 00:38:41,712
Water?
-Water, geel en wit.
353
00:38:41,880 --> 00:38:45,429
Grab the white only. Do you have anything? -White.
354
00:38:49,800 --> 00:38:53,839
Probably they do not want strong people ...
355
00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:57,754
with a strong will.
356
00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:03,996
One wants submissive people who acquiesce in a system.
357
00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:09,397
Can I continue with my fingers? Yeah, you know.
358
00:39:09,560 --> 00:39:15,192
It is also the goal of the school system for people to get so far ...
359
00:39:15,360 --> 00:39:21,390
they are a little dissatisfied, but not too much, because that causes resistance.
360
00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:26,793
They must be so disgruntled that they flee to consume.
361
00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:29,468
Since the school has a stake in.
362
00:39:29,640 --> 00:39:35,476
The school destroys the best forces and values that can develop a child.
363
00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:44,356
Instead of going to create the child itself ...
364
00:39:44,520 --> 00:39:46,988
takes what it has learned.
365
00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:52,518
And that is very small compared with that to which it is actually capable of.
366
00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:57,276
Please. And now white for Lucas.
367
00:39:57,440 --> 00:39:59,476
I'll be.
368
00:40:01,440 --> 00:40:04,750
It does not smell strongly, because it is low.
369
00:40:05,000 --> 00:40:08,117
It smells good. -It Smells a little.
370
00:40:13,440 --> 00:40:17,718
Until next time, Amo. -Until Sunday.
371
00:40:17,880 --> 00:40:21,953
Where is Leona? I want her to say hello. -I'll Call her.
372
00:40:22,040 --> 00:40:25,953
Is not she there? Hold on.
373
00:40:32,360 --> 00:40:37,832
Parents and teachers later have a certain image of what is important.
374
00:40:38,000 --> 00:40:40,389
What needs to learn three years.
375
00:40:40,560 --> 00:40:45,031
In each case three languages, because that claim the neuroscientists.
376
00:40:45,200 --> 00:40:49,159
In the native center fit namely three languages.
377
00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:52,596
Maybe five, with a little effort.
378
00:40:52,760 --> 00:40:58,278
But what is the most important experiences the child ...
379
00:41:00,240 --> 00:41:04,756
it must meet many requirements? What lingers is:
380
00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:08,549
If I need to learn in groups one and two English ...
381
00:41:08,720 --> 00:41:11,109
even though that playfully ...
382
00:41:11,280 --> 00:41:13,999
although I do not need English ...
383
00:41:14,160 --> 00:41:17,470
then my first experience with teaching ...
384
00:41:17,640 --> 00:41:21,952
I have to learn things at school that I do not need at all.
385
00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:28,035
Therefore, we must think about ourselves and what we do with our children.
386
00:41:28,200 --> 00:41:33,274
How we wonderful self learning in the child's brain ...
387
00:41:33,440 --> 00:41:40,357
so manipulate and steer in a certain direction ...
388
00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:46,709
essentially gifted people do not dare to use their talents.
389
00:42:04,400 --> 00:42:09,076
Here in the archives I keep the painting game drawings ...
390
00:42:09,240 --> 00:42:14,360
in 1946 in the home for war orphans arose.
391
00:42:14,520 --> 00:42:19,958
Every year, new folders at the Painter Oord in Paris.
392
00:42:20,120 --> 00:42:25,035
In total, 500,000 documents are stored here.
393
00:42:27,240 --> 00:42:33,952
It not only works, but they are especially important for my research.
394
00:42:37,680 --> 00:42:43,152
I sometimes come across people who have painted as a child with me.
395
00:42:43,320 --> 00:42:49,759
Sometimes that's already thirty or forty, or even fifty years ago.
396
00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:54,551
All these people say they were the best hours of their youth.
397
00:42:54,720 --> 00:42:56,438
What wealth.
398
00:42:56,600 --> 00:43:00,991
Sometimes they say that it was crucial for their development.
399
00:43:01,160 --> 00:43:03,276
A flock of birds.
400
00:43:03,440 --> 00:43:05,192
Here again.
401
00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:09,438
Weather birds, against a different background.
402
00:43:11,760 --> 00:43:14,718
Here is a road ...
403
00:43:14,880 --> 00:43:17,075
and here he continues.
404
00:43:18,680 --> 00:43:20,955
He continues.
405
00:43:23,880 --> 00:43:26,553
March 1976.
406
00:43:29,880 --> 00:43:32,314
A child repeats everything ...
407
00:43:34,080 --> 00:43:39,074
because it can not be otherwise. It does again and again what it likes.
408
00:43:39,240 --> 00:43:42,073
Another underwater scene.
409
00:43:44,880 --> 00:43:50,591
The enthusiasm of a child to experience that ever again.
410
00:43:50,760 --> 00:43:56,357
We saw that each child who came to the painter Oord ...
411
00:43:56,520 --> 00:44:03,039
in the period from roughly 1950 to 1980.
412
00:44:05,280 --> 00:44:07,157
Trees ...
413
00:44:09,120 --> 00:44:11,839
And then everything changed.
414
00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:16,118
This is a drawing from the current time.
415
00:44:18,240 --> 00:44:20,231
From 2007.
416
00:44:21,440 --> 00:44:24,318
It looks like a painting.
417
00:44:24,480 --> 00:44:27,552
This should represent abstract art.
418
00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:31,111
Or something.
419
00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:34,750
This is no game.
420
00:44:35,000 --> 00:44:38,834
Here speaks no mirth or pleasure.
421
00:44:41,000 --> 00:44:42,956
Or that here.
422
00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:51,197
A composition according to learned formulas ...
423
00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:54,033
Applying the child ...
424
00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:56,555
instead of play.
425
00:44:58,280 --> 00:45:04,389
Then you wondering why a child does.
426
00:45:04,560 --> 00:45:06,994
What is it here?
427
00:45:08,760 --> 00:45:12,639
Here, the intention was to paint mountains ...
428
00:45:12,800 --> 00:45:15,997
but the child does not play.
429
00:45:16,160 --> 00:45:22,952
It is burdened by the weight of what it has learned.
430
00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:26,669
It is clear that it is different now than in the past.
431
00:45:26,840 --> 00:45:31,152
And there's a reason for that. The children are taxed
432
00:45:31,320 --> 00:45:35,233
They stand for the blank sheet and wonder ...
433
00:45:35,400 --> 00:45:41,111
or paint what they expect the adults and teachers.
434
00:45:41,280 --> 00:45:45,432
And then the child does not play anymore. It stands for the blank sheet ...
435
00:45:45,600 --> 00:45:47,955
and no longer a child.
436
00:45:48,120 --> 00:45:51,795
It's a theorist. A chilly adult.
437
00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:55,276
It is very sad to see that.
438
00:46:03,720 --> 00:46:08,714
I'm in the third grade of a secondary school in Hamburg and I have a problem.
439
00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:12,316
Everyone knows that school is not real life.
440
00:46:12,480 --> 00:46:18,032
But my life consists only of school. So there is something wrong somewhere.
441
00:46:18,200 --> 00:46:22,716
I come home at four o'clock and I'm not going to sleep before eleven o'clock.
442
00:46:22,880 --> 00:46:28,955
That is not because I kijk TV, I relax or have fun.
443
00:46:29,040 --> 00:46:31,713
My head is full. Too full.
444
00:46:31,880 --> 00:46:35,953
What do the people who make our school years?
445
00:46:36,080 --> 00:46:40,153
What have parents that we care later for retirement ...
446
00:46:40,320 --> 00:46:42,675
but now have no life anymore?
447
00:46:42,840 --> 00:46:45,274
What I write here, affects everyone.
448
00:46:45,440 --> 00:46:49,718
Pupils, parents, siblings, teachers.
449
00:46:49,880 --> 00:46:53,350
I want to file a complaint. But how do you do that?
450
00:46:53,520 --> 00:46:57,957
Who should I be if nobody feels responsible?
451
00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:07,279
I'm Thomas Sattelberger. I am HR Director at Deutsche Telekom.
452
00:47:07,440 --> 00:47:10,398
I've been doing this for forty years.
453
00:47:10,560 --> 00:47:16,157
I'm probably the HR Director with the longest track record in Germany.
454
00:47:17,520 --> 00:47:21,035
I worked for twenty years at Daimler Benz ...
455
00:47:21,200 --> 00:47:27,150
ten years at Lufthansa, four years at Continental AG.
456
00:47:28,280 --> 00:47:33,513
Deutsche Telekom working 250,000 people.
457
00:47:33,680 --> 00:47:36,956
We have a turnover of nearly 60 billion ...
458
00:47:37,040 --> 00:47:41,591
and we are the third telecommunication company in the world.
459
00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:53,434
The Ministry of Education still comes from the old Prussia.
460
00:47:53,600 --> 00:47:55,989
It did not work...
461
00:47:56,160 --> 00:48:01,712
in order to adapt the teaching to conceptually a world ...
462
00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:09,674
in which teaching in the sense of correct, adjust and conform ...
463
00:48:09,840 --> 00:48:12,513
is not decisive.
464
00:48:12,680 --> 00:48:18,391
We have in this country so much untapped talent.
465
00:48:18,560 --> 00:48:22,997
But if we make that talent in a straitjacket ...
466
00:48:23,160 --> 00:48:26,232
the talents are not developed ...
467
00:48:26,400 --> 00:48:31,349
because they are often partly otherwise directed, non-conformist ...
468
00:48:31,520 --> 00:48:34,956
or do not comply with social norms.
469
00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:39,556
Of read- in onderwijsrichtlijnen ...
470
00:48:39,720 --> 00:48:43,713
are often established by a ruling elite ...
471
00:48:43,880 --> 00:48:47,839
her pedagogical knowledge ...
472
00:48:49,520 --> 00:48:52,398
has garnered from teaching methods.
473
00:49:00,680 --> 00:49:04,958
We come into work do not really move ...
474
00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:08,430
because I am seen as a ticking tijdbom.
475
00:49:08,600 --> 00:49:11,592
Because I like a ticking tijdbom given word.
476
00:49:11,760 --> 00:49:14,672
Hierarchical harmless because my boss says:
477
00:49:14,840 --> 00:49:21,188
That woman has passed thirty. They will soon be fixed pregnant
478
00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:24,079
Why should I help her forward now?
479
00:49:24,240 --> 00:49:28,518
I can now invest in her, but soon she becomes pregnant.
480
00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,399
And then she is a long time away.
481
00:49:31,560 --> 00:49:35,473
In Switzerland you have thirteen weeks maternity leave.
482
00:49:35,640 --> 00:49:38,359
And then you come back or not.
483
00:49:38,520 --> 00:49:42,069
There is no break in your career.
484
00:49:42,240 --> 00:49:46,153
She is now six years. Totally.
485
00:49:46,320 --> 00:49:51,678
Try once again to integrate her in to make the team and career.
486
00:49:51,840 --> 00:49:54,434
That is impossible.
487
00:49:54,600 --> 00:49:58,718
If you get your first child on your 35th ...
488
00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:01,394
and the second with 37, which is pretty late ...
489
00:50:01,560 --> 00:50:04,632
then you are on your 40th really no CEO.
490
00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:19,989
The problem is that the current educational system ...
491
00:50:20,160 --> 00:50:24,551
is designed for a different time.
492
00:50:25,800 --> 00:50:31,397
It is molded to the economic demands of industrialism.
493
00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:36,395
When we needed a lot of people who worked with their hands ...
494
00:50:36,560 --> 00:50:39,791
a smaller group who did clerical work ...
495
00:50:40,000 --> 00:50:43,993
and an even smaller group that ruled the country for us.
496
00:50:44,160 --> 00:50:48,790
Those were the lawyers, judges and doctors who studied at the University ...
497
00:50:49,000 --> 00:50:52,390
and were academically.
498
00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:57,316
That is deeply embedded in the education system.
499
00:50:57,480 --> 00:51:01,473
There are two kinds of people: academics and non-academics.
500
00:51:01,640 --> 00:51:04,029
Smart and stupid people.
501
00:51:05,120 --> 00:51:10,035
The result is that many brilliant people do not know they are brilliant ...
502
00:51:10,200 --> 00:51:14,352
as they are laid along that particular yardstick.
503
00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:19,594
Our company has two pillars: economic and intellectual.
504
00:51:19,760 --> 00:51:23,719
This model has caused a lot of chaos for many people.
505
00:51:23,880 --> 00:51:28,510
It is good for an individual. Some have benefited greatly from it.
506
00:51:28,680 --> 00:51:33,959
But most people do not. There are major problems arise.
507
00:51:42,440 --> 00:51:43,759
My name is Patrick.
508
00:51:44,000 --> 00:51:48,551
I have been living since my early childhood in a deprived area of Dortmund.
509
00:51:48,720 --> 00:51:50,836
My whole life actually.
510
00:51:52,640 --> 00:51:55,598
There is high unemployment here.
511
00:51:55,760 --> 00:51:58,035
More than twenty percent.
512
00:52:00,360 --> 00:52:04,592
I wanted to do a course, but that was not allowed.
513
00:52:06,000 --> 00:52:09,276
I had to register with three employment agencies.
514
00:52:09,440 --> 00:52:15,549
I said I wanted to do a training course and wanted to get beyond temporary worker.
515
00:52:15,720 --> 00:52:20,840
But I had to apply. That's what I did.
516
00:52:21,000 --> 00:52:25,755
I started working as a temp, but that was not for me.
517
00:52:29,360 --> 00:52:33,751
I only graduate, but I had good grades.
518
00:52:41,520 --> 00:52:47,117
I'm trying to get feet on the ground in the working life.
519
00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:52,229
Also because I want some financial leeway, but I can not.
520
00:52:52,400 --> 00:52:55,949
I do my very best but still go wrong.
521
00:53:03,240 --> 00:53:06,550
Well, it's hard to get out of that spiral.
522
00:53:27,200 --> 00:53:32,194
Many young people of my age follow work-related training.
523
00:53:32,360 --> 00:53:38,310
They're in the same boat. The unemployment count not bring them.
524
00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:43,634
Officially, there are fewer than three million unemployed, but that's not true.
525
00:53:43,800 --> 00:53:49,989
The many people who follow a course or have a small job, do not count.
526
00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:54,310
There are more than seven to eight million unemployed.
527
00:53:54,480 --> 00:54:00,669
Here 03. Here are four young people, probably Russians ...
528
00:54:00,840 --> 00:54:04,230
going toward Old Market.
529
00:54:06,240 --> 00:54:08,708
Just ask if everything is okay.
530
00:54:11,160 --> 00:54:13,151
0403...
531
00:54:15,680 --> 00:54:17,591
How is it going there'?
532
00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:21,799
Nothing wrong. It was probably a false alarm.
533
00:54:25,080 --> 00:54:29,198
Five days a week I start at 22:00.
534
00:54:29,360 --> 00:54:31,999
I work from ten to seven.
535
00:54:32,160 --> 00:54:35,470
Like the people who have a permanent job.
536
00:54:35,640 --> 00:54:39,952
The only difference is that I get a lot less money.
537
00:54:40,040 --> 00:54:43,953
It comes down to about eight euros per day.
538
00:54:44,040 --> 00:54:46,270
That's not very much.
539
00:54:50,160 --> 00:54:53,470
The state forces you to go on the criminal path.
540
00:54:53,640 --> 00:54:57,269
Will I have to steal to get food and drinks?
541
00:54:58,560 --> 00:55:04,829
I have to do the wrong things. It makes no sense to stay on the right path.
542
00:55:09,000 --> 00:55:11,958
This appeal will not really die.
543
00:55:13,640 --> 00:55:17,679
On the contrary, there will be more work.
544
00:55:22,560 --> 00:55:25,233
Dear judges deemed public.
545
00:55:25,400 --> 00:55:30,952
Seven months ago, the annual competition "CEO of the Future '.
546
00:55:31,040 --> 00:55:37,388
2000 participants have registered from which the 80 best were chosen.
547
00:55:37,560 --> 00:55:42,554
From which 80 best we have chosen the 20 best participants ...
548
00:55:42,720 --> 00:55:49,159
today as finalists participate in the competition "CEO of the Future '.
549
00:55:49,320 --> 00:55:52,517
Here a billion market.
550
00:55:52,680 --> 00:55:57,196
A market that the economic future will change dramatically.
551
00:55:58,560 --> 00:56:03,429
We want both areas to conquer the Asian market.
552
00:56:03,600 --> 00:56:07,957
We are undervalued. There is a risk of a hostile takeover.
553
00:56:08,120 --> 00:56:12,557
The good news is that your shares are worth more.
554
00:56:12,720 --> 00:56:18,078
They can be sold above market value. How do we achieve these goals?
555
00:56:18,240 --> 00:56:20,470
With a strategic partner.
556
00:56:20,640 --> 00:56:24,633
That is the hardest part.
557
00:56:24,800 --> 00:56:29,078
We have heavily on marketing and distribution.
558
00:56:29,240 --> 00:56:33,074
I already have an advertising slogan:
559
00:56:33,240 --> 00:56:37,836
In a collision between two cars: No problem power car inside.
560
00:56:38,000 --> 00:56:42,516
Much has been said before that undervaluation is our big problem.
561
00:56:42,680 --> 00:56:48,949
It is likely therefore a danger that there will be a hostile takeover.
562
00:56:49,080 --> 00:56:54,313
That is why we have put a preliminary communication on paper.
563
00:56:54,480 --> 00:57:00,077
This strategy should lead to the company value increases ...
564
00:57:00,240 --> 00:57:03,550
because it is very low at this time.
565
00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:08,718
Thank you for your attention.
566
00:57:12,240 --> 00:57:17,951
Our current economy is partly organized military base.
567
00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:23,194
It's about struggle, survival, defeats and victories.
568
00:57:23,360 --> 00:57:28,957
This military approach to the market economy ...
569
00:57:29,040 --> 00:57:33,556
also instilled in the minds of mostly young men.
570
00:57:34,800 --> 00:57:39,032
I believe this is a distinctly male problem.
571
00:57:40,560 --> 00:57:46,999
The world is a rational approach based on simple market terms ...
572
00:57:47,160 --> 00:57:51,950
of defeat and victory with their own careers linked.
573
00:58:00,240 --> 00:58:05,712
I present now our strategy of how customers want to attract upwards.
574
00:58:05,880 --> 00:58:08,440
If we go further ...
575
00:58:08,600 --> 00:58:12,957
we walk through the department household items and gastronomy ...
576
00:58:13,080 --> 00:58:18,950
the do-it-yourself and car department where a stylish car ...
577
00:58:21,080 --> 00:58:26,837
as little experience event serves, but also as intelligent exhibition
578
00:58:27,000 --> 00:58:29,468
with numerous products.
579
00:58:29,640 --> 00:58:32,837
Then we come to the electronics department.
580
00:58:33,000 --> 00:58:37,596
Here I want to point out the customer guidance system on the ground.
581
00:58:37,760 --> 00:58:44,438
Through this system, the customer is not aware led straight aisles.
582
00:58:44,600 --> 00:58:50,436
On both sides are disposed at hand height listings.
583
00:58:50,600 --> 00:58:54,149
The customers are usually tired after work.
584
00:58:54,320 --> 00:58:57,949
They look not up, but down, or to the center.
585
00:58:58,080 --> 00:59:01,709
Additionally seen wearing glasses over glasses go out of focus.
586
00:59:01,880 --> 00:59:05,236
Hence, the offers are at hand height.
587
00:59:07,040 --> 00:59:09,679
We hope the client relaxes ...
588
00:59:09,840 --> 00:59:13,753
and abandons the plan to buy only one product ...
589
00:59:14,000 --> 00:59:20,348
and he does more purchases through the offers on the upper floor.
590
00:59:20,520 --> 00:59:25,150
I hope I have put forward convincing solutions ...
591
00:59:25,320 --> 00:59:27,959
upwards in order to lure the customer.
592
00:59:30,800 --> 00:59:34,839
I know companies that are so exhausted ...
593
00:59:35,000 --> 00:59:39,152
they have almost no creativity more ...
594
00:59:39,320 --> 00:59:43,279
to hold briefly and say: Where are we going?
595
00:59:43,440 --> 00:59:47,718
Why do not we go that way? What alternatives are there?
596
00:59:47,880 --> 00:59:49,996
Exhaustion ...
597
00:59:50,160 --> 00:59:55,632
for me is a clear sign ...
598
00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:59,952
that the world is only regulated economic ...
599
01:00:00,120 --> 01:00:02,953
with ever-shorter term goals.
600
01:00:03,120 --> 01:00:06,954
I think a lot of managers ...
601
01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:09,634
feel ...
602
01:00:09,800 --> 01:00:14,555
hamsters as they are in a treadmill.
603
01:00:14,720 --> 01:00:19,475
With the system that today is put into practice ...
604
01:00:19,640 --> 01:00:22,996
they can not identify.
605
01:00:23,160 --> 01:00:25,469
And then they get depressed.
606
01:00:44,640 --> 01:00:46,995
It may sound exaggerated ...
607
01:00:47,160 --> 01:00:51,199
but the school takes me off the most important thing I have:
608
01:00:51,360 --> 01:00:53,669
My childhood.
609
01:00:53,840 --> 01:00:57,799
When I come home after school, I want to see the sun.
610
01:00:58,000 --> 01:01:04,030
It may sound crazy, but I dream that I can do for three hours what I want.
611
01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:06,316
Because I have no hobbies.
612
01:01:06,480 --> 01:01:11,474
Not because I have no interest, but because I have no time.
613
01:01:12,600 --> 01:01:14,795
For my friends, is the same.
614
01:01:15,000 --> 01:01:19,471
Is not it irresponsible to let a generation growing up ...
615
01:01:19,640 --> 01:01:23,792
which has no hobbies? However, a hobby we all have:
616
01:01:24,000 --> 01:01:27,629
Should I explain to my children later how Facebook works ...
617
01:01:27,800 --> 01:01:30,553
when they ask how it was before?
618
01:01:30,720 --> 01:01:35,475
That will probably not be necessary because they themselves will be computer geniuses ...
619
01:01:35,640 --> 01:01:38,712
still less have a life than we do.
620
01:01:43,320 --> 01:01:47,313
I get 510 euros. Of this I have 310 ...
621
01:01:47,480 --> 01:01:50,472
No, not even 510 euros. That's when my transport.
622
01:01:50,640 --> 01:01:56,954
Of which 510 Euros I pay rent at 330, 50 and 45 on energy for transport.
623
01:01:57,120 --> 01:02:01,636
So I like 80 euros. 50 euro per week, I needed to eat.
624
01:02:01,800 --> 01:02:04,268
That will not.
625
01:02:04,440 --> 01:02:10,754
For me, one month ... -I would like to help, but can not.
626
01:02:11,000 --> 01:02:14,549
Well, thanks anyway. A nice weekend.
627
01:02:22,160 --> 01:02:24,435
I'm not going to vote.
628
01:02:24,600 --> 01:02:28,354
All parties promise mountains of gold before the election ...
629
01:02:28,520 --> 01:02:32,798
and then it is: Sorry, we have to raise tax rates.
630
01:02:33,000 --> 01:02:36,959
Why should I vote? Life still nothing.
631
01:02:41,160 --> 01:02:46,109
I do not live the way I live now. I need every penny four times.
632
01:02:46,280 --> 01:02:52,753
I want to go shopping without having to pay attention to prices and be able to choose brands.
633
01:02:54,240 --> 01:02:58,597
And a pair of pants from 70 euros that I like ...
634
01:03:00,480 --> 01:03:03,438
I want to just buy it.
635
01:03:03,600 --> 01:03:06,751
Write down license plate? -which Is more common here.
636
01:03:07,000 --> 01:03:09,798
He let his dog out.
637
01:03:10,000 --> 01:03:15,552
I want an apartment or buy a home and make something of my life.
638
01:03:18,600 --> 01:03:23,230
I want my children will soon be able to offer what I have not had.
639
01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:28,110
And especially my wife. I would later have a family.
640
01:03:37,000 --> 01:03:38,956
I wanted to be a pastry chef.
641
01:03:39,080 --> 01:03:43,710
At night work and take things day with my family.
642
01:03:43,880 --> 01:03:47,190
Trips to the zoo or the zoo.
643
01:03:47,360 --> 01:03:50,352
That's what I wanted to be a baker.
644
01:03:50,520 --> 01:03:53,478
The view is not bad here.
645
01:03:55,000 --> 01:03:58,037
When it's done, it gets even better.
646
01:04:05,040 --> 01:04:07,600
There's someone at the window.
647
01:04:07,760 --> 01:04:12,515
Those are the sheriffs. -They Make sure we control.
648
01:04:18,240 --> 01:04:22,756
I think there is a crisis parallel to the climate crisis:
649
01:04:23,000 --> 01:04:26,788
A global crisis in human resources.
650
01:04:27,000 --> 01:04:31,516
I think this crisis parallels that in nature.
651
01:04:33,480 --> 01:04:37,393
And the cost to resolve the crisis be catastrophic.
652
01:04:37,560 --> 01:04:39,437
I'll give a few examples.
653
01:04:39,600 --> 01:04:43,639
In California last year ...
654
01:04:43,800 --> 01:04:49,352
some three billion dollars spent on university education.
655
01:04:49,520 --> 01:04:53,957
And there's nine billion spent on the prison system.
656
01:04:56,000 --> 01:05:00,790
I can not imagine that more criminals are born in spe ...
657
01:05:01,000 --> 01:05:03,434
and studenten.
658
01:05:06,840 --> 01:05:11,470
When people live in poor conditions, they slip.
659
01:05:41,480 --> 01:05:44,119
I was regional champion ...
660
01:05:44,280 --> 01:05:47,716
and champion of Westphalia and West Germany.
661
01:05:47,880 --> 01:05:50,440
I was actually pretty good.
662
01:06:16,320 --> 01:06:21,792
When I boxed, I could let my problems. I tried anyway.
663
01:06:22,000 --> 01:06:24,560
When I saw the punching bag ...
664
01:06:24,720 --> 01:06:28,952
I pounded like crazy and I hoped that the problems disappeared.
665
01:06:29,040 --> 01:06:34,956
But they returned as soon as I left the gym, or perhaps the next day.
666
01:06:36,560 --> 01:06:38,312
That's how it is.
667
01:06:40,680 --> 01:06:45,435
I have to constantly watch out that I do not sliding down and I keep fighting.
668
01:06:45,600 --> 01:06:50,469
I say to myself, Patrick, make your way out of this situation.
669
01:06:56,520 --> 01:07:00,149
And I'm always afraid of what's coming tomorrow.
670
01:07:00,320 --> 01:07:05,553
What I eat and drink tomorrow? How can I create my own place?
671
01:07:05,720 --> 01:07:10,510
How should I feel home somewhere? That can not now. That is not in there.
672
01:07:35,840 --> 01:07:40,630
Patrick is a training and looking for a job as a security guard at army or police.
673
01:07:40,800 --> 01:07:44,429
His boxing career he had to give up because of injuries.
674
01:07:44,600 --> 01:07:50,835
It is no longer possible to make the world by means of small reforms ...
675
01:07:51,000 --> 01:07:53,594
to change.
676
01:07:53,760 --> 01:07:57,275
The structures are so hardened ...
677
01:07:57,440 --> 01:08:02,309
you only by drastic action can achieve something.
678
01:08:02,480 --> 01:08:07,110
If you do not want a revolution from below, you must intervene hard from above.
679
01:08:07,280 --> 01:08:10,158
There must come revolutions.
680
01:08:11,480 --> 01:08:13,948
Structural changes.
681
01:08:14,120 --> 01:08:15,997
We need people ...
682
01:08:18,840 --> 01:08:24,153
which the old education ...
683
01:08:24,320 --> 01:08:27,949
break off and create room for something new.
684
01:08:37,000 --> 01:08:39,309
I do not hate school.
685
01:08:39,480 --> 01:08:44,600
I am critical because it could be much better.
686
01:08:44,760 --> 01:08:50,710
The task is simple: prepare students for real life.
687
01:08:50,880 --> 01:08:54,316
But they must approach the task from a different angle.
688
01:08:54,480 --> 01:08:58,996
No small change, but try something completely new ...
689
01:08:59,160 --> 01:09:03,517
because we do not have much to lose.
690
01:09:03,680 --> 01:09:07,036
Yakamoz Kara Kurt is a student at a Hamburg grammar school.
691
01:09:07,200 --> 01:09:11,557
Her complaint letter was published in August 2011 in Die Zeit.
692
01:09:11,720 --> 01:09:14,712
The motto 'faster, further, higher "...
693
01:09:14,880 --> 01:09:18,998
economically has reached its limits.
694
01:09:19,160 --> 01:09:23,233
And also in the education system, there will be limits.
695
01:09:36,600 --> 01:09:42,994
It is an illusion to believe that people who graduate with beautiful figures ...
696
01:09:43,160 --> 01:09:45,674
also have been developed.
697
01:09:56,280 --> 01:09:59,670
At McKinsey see what's important.
698
01:10:01,000 --> 01:10:05,790
It is very important to study at the right university ...
699
01:10:06,000 --> 01:10:11,677
in order to create the right conditions for your future career.
700
01:10:16,000 --> 01:10:19,754
Sometimes I also find it very confronting.
701
01:10:20,000 --> 01:10:26,075
Because people can naturally escape.
702
01:10:28,320 --> 01:10:32,108
They can say: I will not be chained.
703
01:10:33,720 --> 01:10:38,953
But how many young people do the same?
704
01:10:39,120 --> 01:10:42,669
And how many go there like lemmings ...
705
01:10:42,840 --> 01:10:47,197
to schools only preach capitalism ...
706
01:10:47,360 --> 01:10:52,514
and exclusively argue that you should make the most of your career.
707
01:10:52,680 --> 01:10:56,832
Why are so many young people who do not point ...
708
01:10:57,000 --> 01:10:59,958
to connect to immerse themselves in that prison?
709
01:11:01,560 --> 01:11:06,554
Of course you're like 25 or 26 years ...
710
01:11:06,720 --> 01:11:10,030
quite able to form their own opinion.
711
01:11:10,200 --> 01:11:13,033
You can say: Is this what I really want?
712
01:11:13,200 --> 01:11:15,668
This is what matters in life?
713
01:11:15,840 --> 01:11:18,434
On the other hand, you may wonder ...
714
01:11:18,600 --> 01:11:24,516
some teachers and parents gave them about what is life?
715
01:11:27,840 --> 01:11:32,356
The focus on economics is one of the biggest problems ...
716
01:11:32,520 --> 01:11:36,399
of the current era.
717
01:11:36,560 --> 01:11:39,950
Thomas Sattelberger on his 63rd retired ...
718
01:11:40,080 --> 01:11:44,073
and abides now bending with education and social projects.
719
01:11:56,000 --> 01:12:00,676
This used to be West Germany and just across East Germany.
720
01:12:00,840 --> 01:12:04,515
In between there was a division.
721
01:12:04,680 --> 01:12:06,989
This was the so-called dead band.
722
01:12:07,160 --> 01:12:10,755
Nobody would have thought that it would ever disappear ...
723
01:12:11,000 --> 01:12:13,275
but it happened anyway.
724
01:12:16,320 --> 01:12:23,351
We think competition is so important that we always used to prepare our youth.
725
01:12:23,520 --> 01:12:28,958
As a toddler. But actually it should be the other way around.
726
01:12:29,040 --> 01:12:33,989
Actually, we need our children for as long as possible the opportunity ...
727
01:12:34,160 --> 01:12:37,232
to stay out of the competition.
728
01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:44,358
Children come from a very different world. For a child plays no role league.
729
01:12:44,520 --> 01:12:48,752
A child is just at the beginning of his life ...
730
01:12:49,000 --> 01:12:53,835
very closely linked with another human being.
731
01:12:54,000 --> 01:12:58,471
Before birth, the bond between mother and child really close.
732
01:12:58,640 --> 01:13:03,395
In the nine months in which the brains are formed ...
733
01:13:03,560 --> 01:13:07,951
These networks are so deeply embedded that they never disappear.
734
01:13:08,040 --> 01:13:14,832
Therefore the desire for connectedness essentially never disappears.
735
01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:21,189
It is a true work of art that our society children get so far ...
736
01:13:21,360 --> 01:13:25,273
that they do not strive for connectedness ...
737
01:13:25,440 --> 01:13:28,159
but that they are set up against each other.
738
01:13:29,160 --> 01:13:31,390
The curtain goes up.
739
01:14:03,240 --> 01:14:07,028
Yale keep someone engaged in infant research.
740
01:14:07,200 --> 01:14:11,432
In her research she discovered something very special.
741
01:14:11,600 --> 01:14:13,636
Like this?
742
01:14:13,800 --> 01:14:17,839
It still needs a little more gradually.
743
01:14:18,000 --> 01:14:20,958
The second time you go into here.
744
01:15:13,280 --> 01:15:15,555
Want to play with a cube?
745
01:15:17,520 --> 01:15:23,675
By six months of age, all babies choose the helper.
746
01:15:23,840 --> 01:15:29,836
This also ties in with the first experiences of each baby.
747
01:15:30,000 --> 01:15:34,994
Without the help of others he or she did not become six months.
748
01:15:36,720 --> 01:15:39,792
The second part of the research is exciting.
749
01:15:40,000 --> 01:15:44,790
The babies are six months old. They are now one year.
750
01:16:29,760 --> 01:16:31,955
Want to play with a cube?
751
01:16:35,120 --> 01:16:37,475
Want the yellow?
752
01:16:39,480 --> 01:16:45,669
Choose twenty percent of the babies for the plunger.
753
01:16:45,840 --> 01:16:48,274
Want to play with a cube?
754
01:16:50,040 --> 01:16:54,079
Research shows that this behavior is not innate.
755
01:16:54,240 --> 01:16:57,949
This behavior is also not genetically determined.
756
01:16:58,080 --> 01:17:02,437
The children have learned from others.
757
01:17:04,000 --> 01:17:07,959
It's not their brains. It is not heredity.
758
01:17:08,040 --> 01:17:11,316
It is up to us. We lead by example.
759
01:17:16,280 --> 01:17:19,989
There is a great breakthrough in the development of life:
760
01:17:20,160 --> 01:17:22,958
The transition from single- to multi-celled.
761
01:17:23,040 --> 01:17:26,555
You may wonder whether there has competition in the game.
762
01:17:26,720 --> 01:17:29,837
Consequently single-celled organisms have become increasingly ...
763
01:17:30,000 --> 01:17:33,959
but how did the transition to multicellular work?
764
01:17:34,080 --> 01:17:38,119
The answer is simple: a few cells There stayed together.
765
01:17:38,280 --> 01:17:43,991
And so arose larger organisms. Because they helped each other.
766
01:17:44,160 --> 01:17:48,950
And so it also works in the brains. In the brain ...
767
01:17:49,080 --> 01:17:54,791
it is not that small brains against the great work.
768
01:17:55,000 --> 01:18:00,199
Or the right side to the left side. If you want to achieve something ...
769
01:18:00,360 --> 01:18:03,989
must work together the different parts.
770
01:18:04,160 --> 01:18:06,310
Do the brains for how.
771
01:18:06,480 --> 01:18:10,951
You can grow continuously in a sense ...
772
01:18:11,040 --> 01:18:16,114
and becoming anchor new experiences in your brains ...
773
01:18:16,280 --> 01:18:18,555
without that the brain increases.
774
01:18:18,720 --> 01:18:22,030
This type of growth we do not know in the economy.
775
01:18:22,200 --> 01:18:24,794
It's not about growth ...
776
01:18:25,000 --> 01:18:29,596
but the relationships between the individuals are getting better.
777
01:18:29,760 --> 01:18:33,958
That is a new dimension, and know our brains already.
778
01:18:34,040 --> 01:18:37,271
We have to take it alone.
779
01:18:43,280 --> 01:18:46,989
I'm Pablo Pineda Ferrer ...
780
01:18:47,160 --> 01:18:49,390
and I'm 37 years old.
781
01:18:49,560 --> 01:18:53,599
I am the youngest of four brothers.
782
01:18:53,760 --> 01:18:56,593
I studied pedagogy ...
783
01:18:56,760 --> 01:19:00,958
and my teaching qualifications achieved.
784
01:19:01,080 --> 01:19:03,275
I also study psychology ...
785
01:19:03,440 --> 01:19:08,560
which I must pass four exams to finish the study.
786
01:19:28,200 --> 01:19:32,830
For me there are two concepts:
787
01:19:33,000 --> 01:19:36,993
Anxiety and love.
788
01:19:37,160 --> 01:19:43,838
If we have hitherto lived under the fear concept ...
789
01:19:44,000 --> 01:19:48,437
then it's time to get that solved ...
790
01:19:48,600 --> 01:19:50,716
and lead us to turn the love.
791
01:19:53,160 --> 01:19:58,029
Deep love for the true nature of a person.
792
01:19:58,200 --> 01:20:01,988
Where you are no longer afraid of the differences ...
793
01:20:02,160 --> 01:20:05,948
anyone want to know true.
794
01:20:06,120 --> 01:20:09,556
A love which your people accept as they are ...
795
01:20:09,720 --> 01:20:12,439
and not as you would like them to be.
796
01:20:12,600 --> 01:20:14,591
That is the concept of love.
797
01:20:56,000 --> 01:20:57,956
My name is André.
798
01:20:58,080 --> 01:21:02,232
I was born in Paris and grew up.
799
01:21:03,720 --> 01:21:07,156
German is not my mother tongue.
800
01:21:07,320 --> 01:21:13,270
What characterizes my youth, is the fact that I did not go to school.
801
01:21:13,440 --> 01:21:16,512
I also had lessons from my parents.
802
01:21:20,000 --> 01:21:24,437
I tell the story of a happy childhood without school ...
803
01:21:24,600 --> 01:21:28,752
because I want to show that things can be different.
804
01:21:34,000 --> 01:21:40,599
I've always been interested in things that I have encountered in my life ...
805
01:21:40,760 --> 01:21:44,116
and I could devote myself to it always undisturbed.
806
01:21:48,000 --> 01:21:52,630
On my third hit I open a book and I said to my parents ...
807
01:21:52,800 --> 01:21:56,475
I saw egg cups and eggs.
808
01:21:56,640 --> 01:22:02,112
They were astonished when they saw that I pointed to the letters C and D.
809
01:22:02,280 --> 01:22:07,229
They said the letters were, and I wanted to know how they sounded.
810
01:22:09,560 --> 01:22:13,519
In no time I knew all the letters ...
811
01:22:13,680 --> 01:22:17,468
and I was able to decipher all the words.
812
01:22:21,480 --> 01:22:27,430
I was four, five, six and seven and I still could not read fluently.
813
01:22:27,600 --> 01:22:30,034
My parents were not busy.
814
01:22:30,200 --> 01:22:34,512
No one thought: Now he should still sometimes read.
815
01:22:42,120 --> 01:22:45,954
I never had exams because I had never examinations.
816
01:22:46,040 --> 01:22:50,113
I never prepared for an exam. I never applied.
817
01:22:50,280 --> 01:22:52,999
I've never had to prove myself.
818
01:22:54,840 --> 01:22:58,992
Is it better that way? -He Does not move now.
819
01:22:59,160 --> 01:23:02,232
He is now firmly -Prima.
820
01:23:02,400 --> 01:23:05,836
Do you see the cloud pattern now? -Not yet.
821
01:23:06,000 --> 01:23:10,278
Go are more prosperous. You can not indiscriminately work.
822
01:23:10,440 --> 01:23:13,034
You have to see what you're doing.
823
01:23:13,200 --> 01:23:18,433
Teach me was something you did with it.
824
01:23:25,800 --> 01:23:28,155
I shrugged my track train apart.
825
01:23:28,320 --> 01:23:31,630
I wanted to know how does an electromagnet.
826
01:23:31,800 --> 01:23:36,157
And mom's encyclopedia were things I wanted to read.
827
01:23:36,320 --> 01:23:40,233
Therefore my reading progressed.
828
01:23:46,520 --> 01:23:50,593
The first time I heard that I had Down ...
829
01:23:50,760 --> 01:23:53,354
I was six or seven.
830
01:23:53,520 --> 01:23:59,197
A professor, Don Miguel Garcia Velero ...
831
01:23:59,360 --> 01:24:02,830
said in the room of the headmaster:
832
01:24:03,000 --> 01:24:06,675
You do know that you have Down?
833
01:24:06,840 --> 01:24:10,230
Without thinking about it, I said yes.
834
01:24:10,400 --> 01:24:12,994
Although I had no idea.
835
01:24:13,160 --> 01:24:17,597
He started talking about genetics.
836
01:24:17,760 --> 01:24:20,957
Over genen en chromosoomparen.
837
01:24:21,120 --> 01:24:23,350
I did not understand it.
838
01:24:23,520 --> 01:24:29,117
I knew I did not understand, so I asked:
839
01:24:29,280 --> 01:24:36,197
Don Miguel, I'm stupid? He said no.
840
01:24:36,360 --> 01:24:42,754
When I asked Don Miguel, I can stay here at school?
841
01:24:43,000 --> 01:24:44,592
He said Yes-
842
01:24:44,760 --> 01:24:50,232
I had a third question: Can I stay with my friends?
843
01:24:50,400 --> 01:24:52,356
But of course, he said.
844
01:24:52,520 --> 01:24:54,954
Those were my three questions.
845
01:24:55,080 --> 01:24:59,710
And so I discovered that I had Down syndrome.
846
01:24:59,880 --> 01:25:02,474
From that moment on...
847
01:25:02,640 --> 01:25:06,952
everything went very fast. It was very exciting.
848
01:25:08,000 --> 01:25:10,639
That was my starting point.
849
01:25:17,000 --> 01:25:20,834
You have to have confidence that it succeeds.
850
01:25:21,000 --> 01:25:25,152
And in the fifties, no one had to trisomy 21 patients ...
851
01:25:25,320 --> 01:25:30,952
certainly no high school teacher, trust that those people could do exams.
852
01:25:31,080 --> 01:25:32,798
Nobody believed it.
853
01:25:33,000 --> 01:25:35,719
Everyone was stuck in the mindset:
854
01:25:35,880 --> 01:25:41,352
A genetic defect, abnormal brain unfit for school.
855
01:25:41,520 --> 01:25:47,356
But then a few people that stimulated them.
856
01:25:47,520 --> 01:25:52,958
Brilliant teachers from private schools which have entered into a relationship.
857
01:25:53,120 --> 01:25:57,033
They invited in a different way and encouraged.
858
01:25:57,200 --> 01:26:02,228
They believed in it would work, and now we see that it is so.
859
01:26:08,000 --> 01:26:11,310
I've been very lucky ...
860
01:26:11,480 --> 01:26:17,430
because I had teachers who challenged me to think independently ...
861
01:26:17,600 --> 01:26:21,070
and myself things left to discover.
862
01:26:24,480 --> 01:26:29,554
But there were also teachers who wanted to bring me to heel ...
863
01:26:29,720 --> 01:26:31,836
or manipulate.
864
01:26:39,360 --> 01:26:43,353
Each child has different characteristics with which it is born.
865
01:26:43,520 --> 01:26:48,310
And that is why every child in being gifted. Period.
866
01:26:48,480 --> 01:26:52,029
The only people who are not good wise ...
867
01:26:52,200 --> 01:26:58,594
the people who really should be sent to school again ...
868
01:26:58,760 --> 01:27:01,399
are the people who believe ...
869
01:27:01,560 --> 01:27:06,031
that one talent is worth more than another.
870
01:27:07,160 --> 01:27:10,038
Our conception of talent ...
871
01:27:10,200 --> 01:27:13,237
is nothing more than a review ...
872
01:27:13,400 --> 01:27:16,949
we based our application idiotic ideas.
873
01:27:17,040 --> 01:27:20,112
Gerald Huether, hoogleraar neurobiology ...
874
01:27:20,280 --> 01:27:25,035
translates results from brain research to educational practice.
875
01:27:32,720 --> 01:27:36,679
The construction of such guitar takes 200 to 300 hours.
876
01:27:36,840 --> 01:27:42,676
Such instruments are commissioned.
877
01:27:42,840 --> 01:27:48,073
They correspond exactly to the expectations and wishes of the client.
878
01:27:48,240 --> 01:27:52,153
We obviously work with air-dried wood.
879
01:27:52,320 --> 01:27:58,031
It has 40 to 50 years are dry before it is used.
880
01:27:58,200 --> 01:28:04,036
Our wood is split with respect for the natural structure of the fibers ...
881
01:28:04,200 --> 01:28:08,352
and their sound quality. After all, we create a sound body.
882
01:28:14,880 --> 01:28:19,271
When I was 18, I gave my father a method of teaching German.
883
01:28:19,440 --> 01:28:22,955
Using the same method I learned other languages.
884
01:28:23,120 --> 01:28:25,509
You do not need to learn anything from outside.
885
01:28:25,680 --> 01:28:30,549
You read a page and listening to a cassette tape.
886
01:28:30,720 --> 01:28:37,273
Instead of reading a lesson of ten minutes a day ...
887
01:28:37,440 --> 01:28:40,955
I read there 10, 20 or 30 per day.
888
01:28:41,040 --> 01:28:44,953
I spent about six hours a day in German.
889
01:28:52,000 --> 01:28:54,389
This is difficult to bend.
890
01:28:55,680 --> 01:28:57,955
On the spot?
891
01:29:02,040 --> 01:29:04,508
That wood of the same tribe?
892
01:29:06,480 --> 01:29:10,837
And he jay difficult. That was me so.
893
01:29:12,240 --> 01:29:15,949
When I first came to the guitar builder ...
894
01:29:16,080 --> 01:29:18,640
he asked, not a diploma.
895
01:29:18,800 --> 01:29:23,430
He looked only at one thing, and that was my enthusiasm.
896
01:29:23,600 --> 01:29:27,752
We will glue it to him? -As A second layer.
897
01:29:28,000 --> 01:29:30,195
That we will not do that.
898
01:29:30,360 --> 01:29:35,957
It was also enriching for him to teach someone the job he loves.
899
01:29:40,320 --> 01:29:44,472
That confidence, this lack of fear ...
900
01:29:44,640 --> 01:29:47,473
is because I've never compared.
901
01:29:47,640 --> 01:29:52,156
I never had to compare my knowledge with others.
902
01:29:52,320 --> 01:29:54,311
I've never put under pressure.
903
01:29:54,480 --> 01:29:58,837
I never had to learn things that did not interest me ...
904
01:29:59,000 --> 01:30:01,594
or that I could not use it ...
905
01:30:01,760 --> 01:30:05,833
with the excuse that I now had to learn it because it will no longer could.
906
01:30:06,000 --> 01:30:11,711
I've just experienced the opposite. There is always time to learn something new.
907
01:30:50,040 --> 01:30:52,508
I remember ...
908
01:30:52,680 --> 01:30:57,435
that the box where I had the least it was psychology.
909
01:30:57,600 --> 01:31:02,355
It was always just about problems, problems ...
910
01:31:02,520 --> 01:31:06,559
It was like a movie on Friday the 13th.
911
01:31:06,720 --> 01:31:09,792
A terrible profession.
912
01:31:10,000 --> 01:31:12,514
Because I learned aloud, asked my mother:
913
01:31:12,680 --> 01:31:14,955
Pablo, what are you doing?
914
01:31:15,120 --> 01:31:19,636
Her hair went stand up on end.
915
01:31:19,800 --> 01:31:21,791
When I graduated ...
916
01:31:22,000 --> 01:31:26,949
I tore broke all records with great pleasure.
917
01:31:29,520 --> 01:31:31,033
What a party
918
01:31:33,600 --> 01:31:35,477
What memories ...
919
01:31:46,560 --> 01:31:49,757
The university is tiring.
920
01:31:50,000 --> 01:31:56,109
If you are here just walking around, you will become very tired.
921
01:31:58,560 --> 01:32:03,509
You have to have a drink in the cafeteria.
922
01:32:41,840 --> 01:32:45,435
I worked with Amo.
923
01:32:47,000 --> 01:32:49,958
And we had a child.
924
01:32:53,240 --> 01:32:56,471
When a child comes into the world ...
925
01:32:56,640 --> 01:33:00,189
it is because the time is right for him or her.
926
01:33:00,360 --> 01:33:04,592
But after that its environment make it possible ...
927
01:33:04,760 --> 01:33:07,593
it is born.
928
01:33:07,760 --> 01:33:10,957
Once on the world needs to be born
929
01:33:11,040 --> 01:33:13,952
First, it is the mother ...
930
01:33:14,040 --> 01:33:18,955
which forms the connection with the future. That is certainly true.
931
01:33:19,080 --> 01:33:23,949
The whole environment is cooperating. But you can learn nothing.
932
01:33:25,080 --> 01:33:30,438
You must give his life to the room alone.
933
01:33:30,600 --> 01:33:32,955
Z'n vitale energie.
934
01:33:33,120 --> 01:33:35,111
That's all.
935
01:33:42,440 --> 01:33:46,149
In this story, I do not deserve admiration ...
936
01:33:46,320 --> 01:33:48,550
but what happened to me.
937
01:33:48,720 --> 01:33:53,794
Admirable is the decision taken by my parents.
938
01:33:54,000 --> 01:33:58,391
They had a belief which they have remained faithful.
939
01:34:02,520 --> 01:34:06,957
A child who does not go to school and grow up with greater freedom ...
940
01:34:07,040 --> 01:34:10,032
will have no rules, so they think.
941
01:34:10,200 --> 01:34:15,797
Often people think that I must have nothing of discipline.
942
01:34:16,000 --> 01:34:21,518
"How do you, as a free child about discipline?"
943
01:34:21,680 --> 01:34:25,116
As if that were opposites.
944
01:34:25,280 --> 01:34:31,389
I can imagine nothing in total freedom without structure.
945
01:34:31,560 --> 01:34:34,518
My structure consisted of personal rules.
946
01:34:34,680 --> 01:34:40,596
For example, that I get up every day at six o'clock to practice.
947
01:34:40,760 --> 01:34:45,550
That pattern was very important for my freedom.
948
01:34:50,000 --> 01:34:53,356
It is difficult to swim against the tide ...
949
01:34:53,520 --> 01:34:55,590
you oppose the system.
950
01:34:55,760 --> 01:35:01,596
You oppose the system but still wants more.
951
01:35:01,760 --> 01:35:05,719
One is a little afraid of me because I say what I think.
952
01:35:05,880 --> 01:35:09,953
I am encouraged to come forward. I am now in front.
953
01:35:10,040 --> 01:35:15,990
And that does not want society. The company wants us to stand back.
954
01:35:16,160 --> 01:35:22,110
And so I fought to get ahead. I just keep going.
955
01:35:23,640 --> 01:35:26,791
I just keep going.
956
01:35:27,000 --> 01:35:32,711
You must do everything to prevent that society says ...
957
01:35:32,880 --> 01:35:36,634
you must connect back.
958
01:35:45,440 --> 01:35:47,112
It's very simple.
959
01:35:47,280 --> 01:35:52,274
The schools as they are, were not an option.
960
01:35:59,880 --> 01:36:03,395
What's schooling ...
961
01:36:03,560 --> 01:36:07,269
in comparison with the life ...
962
01:36:07,440 --> 01:36:10,113
a child booty?
963
01:36:13,000 --> 01:36:17,949
All you are a child due, is happiness.
964
01:36:58,000 --> 01:37:03,677
We must begin to treat children with ...
965
01:37:03,840 --> 01:37:07,753
with the respect that they deserve.
966
01:37:09,240 --> 01:37:15,554
It should be banned in order to deal with children as happens now.
967
01:37:18,000 --> 01:37:23,199
Where their lives are classified and have to learn everything.
968
01:37:24,320 --> 01:37:29,110
There she is nothing to learn. We just have to let them 'be'.
969
01:37:38,240 --> 01:37:40,959
Hey, baby.
970
01:37:41,040 --> 01:37:43,395
He does a nap.
971
01:37:46,800 --> 01:37:52,272
We must guide them without education goals.
972
01:37:52,440 --> 01:37:58,151
We can not rob them of their childhood, for therein lies the whole world.
973
01:38:20,000 --> 01:38:22,275
I am also a child of the Painter Oord.
974
01:38:22,440 --> 01:38:25,989
I'm more or less born in the Painter Oord.
975
01:38:26,160 --> 01:38:29,470
The Painter Refuge my father, Amos Stern.
976
01:38:31,200 --> 01:38:35,716
We are in 1933, when Hitler came to power, fled Germany.
977
01:38:35,880 --> 01:38:39,953
We had to leave everything and lived in France ...
978
01:38:40,080 --> 01:38:44,073
initially as stateless citizens. This lasted for many years.
979
01:38:44,240 --> 01:38:47,949
I my whole childhood was stateless.
980
01:38:49,400 --> 01:38:53,552
After the war, I was offered a job ...
981
01:38:53,720 --> 01:38:56,473
in a home for war orphans.
982
01:38:56,640 --> 01:39:02,112
I had the kids engaged between meals and lessons.
983
01:39:02,280 --> 01:39:05,590
I've just drawn.
984
01:39:05,760 --> 01:39:10,151
I found a few pencil stubs and waste paper ...
985
01:39:10,320 --> 01:39:12,675
and thus they played then.
986
01:39:12,840 --> 01:39:17,470
I was quite excited by what has emerged so.
987
01:39:19,000 --> 01:39:22,390
It is the painter Oord arise.
988
01:39:29,040 --> 01:39:32,953
I can imagine that there will ever be a society ...
989
01:39:33,120 --> 01:39:36,556
which operates in the same way as the painting game.
990
01:39:36,720 --> 01:39:42,556
Without competition or stress, and without hierarchy.
991
01:39:42,720 --> 01:39:45,951
That is what needs to change fundamentally ...
992
01:39:46,080 --> 01:39:49,959
to make people happy again and balanced.
993
01:39:53,520 --> 01:39:58,036
Michèle Voice quit teaching because of the rigid school system.
994
01:39:58,200 --> 01:40:02,591
Amo Stern is recognized by UNESCO as an educator and scientist.
995
01:40:02,760 --> 01:40:06,435
He 'must' for more than 65 years in his Schilder Oord.
996
01:40:06,600 --> 01:40:08,192
Here we are.
997
01:40:08,360 --> 01:40:12,319
My great passion, football.
998
01:40:12,480 --> 01:40:15,199
This is a great match.
999
01:40:15,360 --> 01:40:21,959
Malaga against Villarreal in the Rosaleda Stadium in Malaga.
1000
01:40:22,040 --> 01:40:24,998
And we stand for, 2-1.
1001
01:40:25,160 --> 01:40:28,152
It's really a passion, football.
1002
01:41:12,000 --> 01:41:18,155
It's all about appreciation for what I can learn from others and others mine.
1003
01:41:19,280 --> 01:41:23,592
That relationship is enriching for both parties.
1004
01:41:23,760 --> 01:41:28,390
Exactly there the culture of fear and starts the culture of love.
1005
01:41:33,000 --> 01:41:35,230
We won.
1006
01:41:37,280 --> 01:41:42,957
Pablo Pineda is the first European with Down with a university education.
1007
01:41:43,080 --> 01:41:46,834
In the film Yo, también
he played the leading role.
1008
01:41:49,800 --> 01:41:54,157
No one comes to the idea that a child will come to fruition.
1009
01:41:55,440 --> 01:41:59,831
The child is born with the most perfect tool:
1010
01:42:00,000 --> 01:42:04,039
The best invention to learning that has ever done, namely play ...
1011
01:42:04,200 --> 01:42:06,668
and a great enthusiasm.
1012
01:42:11,760 --> 01:42:16,834
All great things in science, art, craft ...
1013
01:42:17,000 --> 01:42:21,755
employment and society caused by playing.
1014
01:42:23,600 --> 01:42:29,357
These are the ideal conditions and they know? Long.
1015
01:42:32,000 --> 01:42:36,152
That is my experience. And we create for my son.
1016
01:42:36,320 --> 01:42:39,630
It is available to everyone. Always.
1017
01:42:39,800 --> 01:42:42,553
Het is gratis.
1018
01:42:42,720 --> 01:42:45,757
André Voice is a musician, luthier, and author.
1019
01:42:46,000 --> 01:42:50,596
He lectures at colleges and universities learn without school.
1020
01:42:58,200 --> 01:43:03,672
People do their best if they do what they like. If they are in their element.
1021
01:43:06,560 --> 01:43:08,676
The evidence is convincing.
1022
01:43:08,840 --> 01:43:12,389
When people start using their talents ...
1023
01:43:12,560 --> 01:43:17,475
as they discover what they can, they become a different person.
1024
01:43:20,280 --> 01:43:25,638
And that to me is the starting point for a new educational system.
1025
01:43:25,800 --> 01:43:30,032
To this end, a shift is required from the industrial metaphor ...
1026
01:43:30,200 --> 01:43:33,431
what I call an organic metaphor.
1027
01:43:39,200 --> 01:43:41,714
Death Valley is de warmste streek
in de VS.
1028
01:43:41,880 --> 01:43:46,032
It grows almost nothing because it is not raining there.
1029
01:43:49,000 --> 01:43:52,754
In the winter of 2004 happened something remarkable.
1030
01:43:53,000 --> 01:43:56,231
It rained. There was 175 mm of rain.
1031
01:43:56,400 --> 01:44:01,269
And in the spring of 2005 was very Death Valley ...
1032
01:44:01,440 --> 01:44:04,955
covered with spring flowers.
1033
01:44:05,040 --> 01:44:08,589
That proved that Death Valley was not dead.
1034
01:44:08,760 --> 01:44:10,591
It was asleep.
1035
01:44:10,760 --> 01:44:15,151
Below the surface seeds waiting for the right conditions.
1036
01:44:17,520 --> 01:44:20,796
In humans, it works exactly.
1037
01:44:21,000 --> 01:44:23,594
If we create the right conditions ...
1038
01:44:23,760 --> 01:44:28,276
and evaluate each child on their own value ...
1039
01:44:28,440 --> 01:44:30,954
creates growth.
1040
01:44:36,560 --> 01:44:40,951
Benjamin Franklin once said there are three kinds of people:
1041
01:44:41,040 --> 01:44:43,952
People who are immobile ...
1042
01:44:44,040 --> 01:44:46,508
those which are movably ...
1043
01:44:46,680 --> 01:44:50,070
and people that move.
1044
01:44:50,240 --> 01:44:54,677
I encourage you to get moving and to take action.
1045
01:45:03,120 --> 01:45:09,798
Sir Ken Robinson as education expert by Queen Elizabeth II knighted.
1046
01:45:35,040 --> 01:45:38,476
Vertaling: Ingrid Alberti
87357
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