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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:50,700 --> 00:00:53,066 The story of the hoist is the 2 00:00:53,066 --> 00:00:55,666 story of sex, of gay sex, male 3 00:00:55,666 --> 00:00:58,933 on male fetish sex. I'm trying 4 00:00:58,933 --> 00:00:59,966 to think of a sex act that 5 00:00:59,966 --> 00:01:02,933 doesn't go on here. You can hear 6 00:01:02,933 --> 00:01:04,666 people screaming sometimes. 7 00:01:05,533 --> 00:01:06,766 Yeah, you hear spanking and 8 00:01:06,766 --> 00:01:09,466 slapping. Whipping, depends on 9 00:01:09,466 --> 00:01:11,066 what you're into I guess. Water 10 00:01:11,066 --> 00:01:16,766 sports, fisting, fucking, nipple 11 00:01:16,766 --> 00:01:19,366 play, cobbled ball torture. 12 00:01:20,466 --> 00:01:22,366 Bootlicking. Bondage. What was 13 00:01:22,366 --> 00:01:25,666 that word? Bootlicking. Yeah, 14 00:01:25,833 --> 00:01:27,166 it's kind of all there isn't it? 15 00:01:28,433 --> 00:01:31,133 Humiliation. The only thing we 16 00:01:31,133 --> 00:01:32,533 can't do, or I can't do, is sick 17 00:01:32,533 --> 00:01:34,166 our sex. That's because it's 18 00:01:34,166 --> 00:01:34,633 outside. 19 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:41,366 Hi, I'm Ankat Kurtz and I am 20 00:01:41,366 --> 00:01:44,233 from the hoist in London. I've 21 00:01:44,233 --> 00:01:46,033 been running this bar for the 22 00:01:46,033 --> 00:01:48,266 last many many years. We opened 23 00:01:48,266 --> 00:01:50,333 in 1996. I don't want anything 24 00:01:50,333 --> 00:01:52,166 domestic in here. So if you have 25 00:01:52,166 --> 00:01:53,700 it at home, chances are you 26 00:01:53,700 --> 00:01:55,700 won't find it in the hoist. The 27 00:01:55,700 --> 00:01:57,633 hoist is about escapism. It's 28 00:01:57,633 --> 00:01:59,466 about basically having a fantasy 29 00:01:59,466 --> 00:02:02,466 night out. And so I'm very sort 30 00:02:02,466 --> 00:02:04,533 of, what should I say, 31 00:02:04,900 --> 00:02:07,066 protective towards this. Welcome 32 00:02:07,066 --> 00:02:11,233 to the hoist. When they don't 33 00:02:11,233 --> 00:02:13,133 arrive in fetish gear, they want 34 00:02:13,133 --> 00:02:15,233 to change. They want to change 35 00:02:15,233 --> 00:02:16,866 into their rubber or their 36 00:02:16,866 --> 00:02:18,133 leather or their skin gear. 37 00:02:19,466 --> 00:02:20,766 During the week I'm in my suit 38 00:02:20,766 --> 00:02:22,966 and tie going to work. So I 39 00:02:22,966 --> 00:02:24,433 can't really wear anything like 40 00:02:24,433 --> 00:02:27,533 that to work. I've met a lot of 41 00:02:27,533 --> 00:02:30,133 Americans here who are most of 42 00:02:30,133 --> 00:02:31,233 the time shocked that a place 43 00:02:31,233 --> 00:02:32,766 like this exists. And I've got 44 00:02:32,766 --> 00:02:33,966 to tell them, man, you moved to 45 00:02:33,966 --> 00:02:37,200 London. And this is the sort of 46 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:39,566 the reception area and the pay 47 00:02:39,566 --> 00:02:41,600 point and the coat check. It's a 48 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:43,866 big coat check. We have sort of 49 00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:47,066 room for 400 plus coats. I'm 50 00:02:47,066 --> 00:02:50,133 Paul. I work at the hoist. I do 51 00:02:50,133 --> 00:02:51,700 other things but primarily 52 00:02:51,700 --> 00:02:53,533 working at the hoist behind the 53 00:02:53,533 --> 00:02:57,066 bar. Kind of part time but I 54 00:02:57,066 --> 00:02:59,533 enjoy doing my nights here. This 55 00:02:59,533 --> 00:03:01,033 is just your basic shit, you 56 00:03:01,033 --> 00:03:02,466 know, for getting the punters 57 00:03:02,466 --> 00:03:04,700 in. Setting up at the moment 58 00:03:04,700 --> 00:03:06,433 Friday night, just doing shit 59 00:03:06,433 --> 00:03:08,533 that I normally do. Simplest 60 00:03:08,533 --> 00:03:09,533 they can do when we do things. 61 00:03:09,666 --> 00:03:10,566 They keep it as simple as 62 00:03:10,566 --> 00:03:11,766 possible. I give them a bag, 63 00:03:12,066 --> 00:03:13,400 they go away, change their 64 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:15,333 stuff, come back, fix their 65 00:03:15,333 --> 00:03:18,000 money and they go away. Just 66 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:19,400 shoes and a smile. That's all 67 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:24,766 you need. Oh yeah, I've had a 68 00:03:24,766 --> 00:03:27,033 few action shots underneath the 69 00:03:27,033 --> 00:03:28,300 counter there while I've been 70 00:03:28,300 --> 00:03:31,300 sorting the guys. A few guys 71 00:03:31,300 --> 00:03:33,633 wanting to suck a cock. So 72 00:03:33,633 --> 00:03:35,033 helping yourself to the punters. 73 00:03:36,100 --> 00:03:38,300 That's one of the good things 74 00:03:38,300 --> 00:03:40,333 about working here. Chatting up 75 00:03:40,333 --> 00:03:42,766 the good boys, you know, and the 76 00:03:42,766 --> 00:03:43,466 dirty boys. 77 00:03:47,233 --> 00:03:49,566 And now we're going into the 78 00:03:49,566 --> 00:03:52,200 main bar. So the first thing you 79 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:53,700 see when you enter the bar is 80 00:03:53,700 --> 00:03:56,466 sort of this sort of iron cage. 81 00:03:57,066 --> 00:03:58,800 And that instantly gets the 82 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:00,566 message across what kind of bar 83 00:04:00,566 --> 00:04:06,500 this is. Feel this cage. It is 84 00:04:06,500 --> 00:04:08,500 bolted to the floor and you can 85 00:04:08,500 --> 00:04:12,333 tie somebody up to this. And you 86 00:04:12,333 --> 00:04:14,066 can have hopefully a good time 87 00:04:14,066 --> 00:04:14,633 with it all. 88 00:04:19,733 --> 00:04:20,166 Wow. 89 00:04:25,100 --> 00:04:26,333 Lots of things go on here. 90 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:27,866 Pretty much as long as you're 91 00:04:27,866 --> 00:04:29,966 not hurting anybody, and as long 92 00:04:29,966 --> 00:04:31,766 as what you do with somebody is 93 00:04:31,766 --> 00:04:33,933 consensual and preferably safe 94 00:04:33,933 --> 00:04:36,866 as well, then I think the hoist 95 00:04:36,866 --> 00:04:38,200 is a good time for everybody. 96 00:04:38,366 --> 00:04:39,700 There's nothing wrong with this. 97 00:04:40,500 --> 00:04:41,933 Obviously I don't tell all my 98 00:04:41,933 --> 00:04:43,000 friends I come here because I 99 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:46,566 think some people are rushed to 100 00:04:46,566 --> 00:04:48,733 judge and they may think 101 00:04:48,733 --> 00:04:50,300 something different if you tell 102 00:04:50,300 --> 00:04:51,466 them you come to the hoist. So I 103 00:04:51,466 --> 00:04:52,533 only tell a select few of 104 00:04:52,533 --> 00:04:53,933 friends that I come here. And 105 00:04:53,933 --> 00:04:55,200 obviously some people I don't 106 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:56,966 tell because it's really none of 107 00:04:56,966 --> 00:04:57,433 their business. 108 00:05:01,966 --> 00:05:05,533 This is our big wet area. It's, 109 00:05:05,533 --> 00:05:07,366 I understand, the biggest wet 110 00:05:07,366 --> 00:05:10,066 area in the world. I believe 111 00:05:10,066 --> 00:05:11,500 this is part of the reason why 112 00:05:11,500 --> 00:05:12,733 it's sort of a very sexy, 113 00:05:13,033 --> 00:05:15,166 stimulating environment to be in 114 00:05:15,166 --> 00:05:17,366 because you see this stuff. It 115 00:05:17,366 --> 00:05:18,933 smells good, it feels good, it 116 00:05:18,933 --> 00:05:21,533 looks good. This is our famous 117 00:05:21,533 --> 00:05:24,833 Barberlin, which is the logo and 118 00:05:24,833 --> 00:05:26,733 the sign, which has been made 119 00:05:26,733 --> 00:05:31,433 out of recycled 1970s neon in 120 00:05:31,433 --> 00:05:32,733 order to sort of give it this 121 00:05:32,733 --> 00:05:34,166 sort of trashy porn feel. 122 00:05:38,566 --> 00:05:42,033 And we go into this sort of back 123 00:05:42,033 --> 00:05:45,700 area now of Barberlin. It's sort 124 00:05:45,700 --> 00:05:47,900 of, if you want some privacy and 125 00:05:47,900 --> 00:05:49,966 you want to disappear with your 126 00:05:49,966 --> 00:05:51,900 man, then you can sort of go 127 00:05:51,900 --> 00:05:54,366 into one of these cubicles or 128 00:05:54,366 --> 00:05:56,266 you can sort of go further in 129 00:05:56,266 --> 00:06:00,433 the back and come around here, 130 00:06:00,866 --> 00:06:02,400 step up a little mezzanine, 131 00:06:02,666 --> 00:06:05,933 which we had made especially for 132 00:06:05,933 --> 00:06:08,433 this part of the bar. And 133 00:06:08,433 --> 00:06:10,700 especially on Saturday nights 134 00:06:10,700 --> 00:06:12,033 when Barberlin is open, this 135 00:06:12,033 --> 00:06:14,833 area is very popular. And again, 136 00:06:14,866 --> 00:06:16,633 you can see sort of there is 137 00:06:16,633 --> 00:06:18,833 water dripping from the walls. 138 00:06:18,933 --> 00:06:20,633 We are in a railway house after 139 00:06:20,633 --> 00:06:23,100 all. I wouldn't say dirty, but 140 00:06:23,100 --> 00:06:25,466 quite a sort of rough sort of 141 00:06:25,466 --> 00:06:27,433 industrial, dank smell in here. 142 00:06:42,966 --> 00:06:46,066 Okay, my name is Marco. I was 143 00:06:46,066 --> 00:06:49,166 one of the early barmen who 144 00:06:49,166 --> 00:06:50,766 worked here. My name is Andy. 145 00:06:53,100 --> 00:06:54,566 I've been connected with the 146 00:06:54,566 --> 00:06:56,433 venue for a number of years, 147 00:06:56,566 --> 00:06:57,700 well many years, ever since it 148 00:06:57,700 --> 00:06:59,533 started. My name is Leather Wolf 149 00:06:59,533 --> 00:07:03,466 and I'm Mr. Robert Hoist, 2012. 150 00:07:04,166 --> 00:07:05,466 I'm Kiel Keral Kras and I'm 151 00:07:05,466 --> 00:07:06,766 former Mr. Leather UK and 152 00:07:06,766 --> 00:07:09,133 current Mr. Barber. My name is 153 00:07:09,133 --> 00:07:11,333 Gary and I don't have any titles 154 00:07:11,333 --> 00:07:13,133 at all yet. My name is John 155 00:07:13,133 --> 00:07:15,600 Pendle. I'm a kinky individual 156 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:17,266 from London, United Kingdom. 157 00:07:17,733 --> 00:07:18,733 I've been coming to the hoist 158 00:07:18,733 --> 00:07:20,466 ever since it opened. And in 159 00:07:20,466 --> 00:07:23,000 2003 I won International Mr. 160 00:07:23,133 --> 00:07:24,866 Leather in Chicago, making me 161 00:07:24,866 --> 00:07:26,333 the only British person ever to 162 00:07:26,333 --> 00:07:29,933 have won it. Hi, I'm David. I 163 00:07:29,933 --> 00:07:33,400 live in London. And I've come to 164 00:07:33,400 --> 00:07:34,633 this place on and off since it 165 00:07:34,633 --> 00:07:36,366 first opened. I used to like 166 00:07:36,366 --> 00:07:37,233 going what we call going 167 00:07:37,233 --> 00:07:38,966 cottaging. And I used to hook up 168 00:07:38,966 --> 00:07:40,566 with this guy who was a lot 169 00:07:40,566 --> 00:07:44,166 older one summer. And yeah, he 170 00:07:44,166 --> 00:07:46,233 liked leather. He liked getting 171 00:07:46,233 --> 00:07:47,966 naked in public. He liked seeing 172 00:07:47,966 --> 00:07:51,333 me strip. I liked the feel of 173 00:07:51,333 --> 00:07:52,600 it. I liked the smell of it. I 174 00:07:52,600 --> 00:07:55,066 liked the smell of him. It's 175 00:07:55,066 --> 00:07:57,266 very, it's all the senses. Guys 176 00:07:57,266 --> 00:07:58,633 go cruising. They go cruising 177 00:07:58,633 --> 00:08:00,133 lay-bys, pick up lorry drivers. 178 00:08:00,266 --> 00:08:01,966 They go cruising in parks. And 179 00:08:01,966 --> 00:08:02,766 of course in the old days, 180 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:03,733 cottaging, we used to go 181 00:08:03,733 --> 00:08:05,800 cruising in public toilets. I'm 182 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:06,433 too young. 183 00:08:09,133 --> 00:08:10,166 Not too young to remember any of 184 00:08:10,166 --> 00:08:11,433 that. There's an app to the 185 00:08:11,433 --> 00:08:14,333 hoist. You just remember iPads, 186 00:08:14,433 --> 00:08:17,566 don't you? And apps. Too young. 187 00:08:19,266 --> 00:08:21,733 Where did these ideas of leather 188 00:08:21,733 --> 00:08:25,433 come into your head? I would say 189 00:08:25,433 --> 00:08:27,133 I had good instincts. I always 190 00:08:27,133 --> 00:08:29,333 sort of, I remember for example 191 00:08:29,333 --> 00:08:30,766 as a kid, when I played football 192 00:08:30,766 --> 00:08:33,799 and I was terrible at this. The 193 00:08:33,799 --> 00:08:34,966 goalie, the guy that the 194 00:08:34,966 --> 00:08:36,966 goalkeeper had to sort of sexy 195 00:08:36,966 --> 00:08:39,266 -worn leather gloves in order to 196 00:08:39,266 --> 00:08:40,666 catch the ball. I thought, oh 197 00:08:40,666 --> 00:08:42,166 these are sort of, I like the 198 00:08:42,166 --> 00:08:43,666 texture and I like the look of 199 00:08:43,666 --> 00:08:45,633 this. So this is probably the 200 00:08:45,633 --> 00:08:47,866 earliest memory I have to sort 201 00:08:47,866 --> 00:08:50,066 of be attracted to leather. At 202 00:08:50,066 --> 00:08:51,766 the age of four and a quarter, I 203 00:08:51,766 --> 00:08:53,433 watched an episode of Doctor Who 204 00:08:53,433 --> 00:08:54,833 called Doctor Who and the 205 00:08:54,833 --> 00:08:56,800 Pyramids of Mars, which was Tom 206 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:58,966 Baker and Elizabeth Slayden. And 207 00:08:58,966 --> 00:09:00,566 the alien was pretending to be 208 00:09:00,566 --> 00:09:01,966 an Egyptian god in English 209 00:09:01,966 --> 00:09:03,566 countryside. And he built a 210 00:09:03,566 --> 00:09:05,366 pyramid which was patrolled by 211 00:09:05,366 --> 00:09:07,566 robot mummies. And the mummies 212 00:09:07,566 --> 00:09:09,266 were very big, broad-shouldered, 213 00:09:09,433 --> 00:09:11,566 male, masculine, deep-chested. 214 00:09:11,600 --> 00:09:14,200 And if they found a trespassing 215 00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:16,266 wayward human, a pair of robot 216 00:09:16,266 --> 00:09:17,333 mummies would come up either 217 00:09:17,333 --> 00:09:19,133 side with the chests at neck 218 00:09:19,133 --> 00:09:20,633 level and squeeze and squeeze 219 00:09:20,633 --> 00:09:21,866 and squeeze and suffocate them 220 00:09:21,866 --> 00:09:23,666 between two big chests. And then 221 00:09:23,666 --> 00:09:25,166 stand back and the human would 222 00:09:25,166 --> 00:09:26,633 drop to the floor dead. And at 223 00:09:26,633 --> 00:09:27,633 four and a quarter I can 224 00:09:27,633 --> 00:09:29,533 remember thinking, I want that 225 00:09:29,533 --> 00:09:33,133 to happen to me. I think I must 226 00:09:33,133 --> 00:09:34,566 have been from about ten or 227 00:09:34,566 --> 00:09:35,700 eleven years of age, quite 228 00:09:35,700 --> 00:09:37,533 young. I think it's from the 229 00:09:37,533 --> 00:09:39,433 childhood as well. And I 230 00:09:39,433 --> 00:09:42,233 remember wearing my father's 231 00:09:42,233 --> 00:09:43,666 motorbike jackets, leather 232 00:09:43,666 --> 00:09:45,833 jackets. And I meant fetishist 233 00:09:45,833 --> 00:09:47,333 leather, but I enjoy other 234 00:09:47,333 --> 00:09:49,966 fetishists as well. I was over 235 00:09:49,966 --> 00:09:51,600 forty before I bought my first 236 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:52,700 piece of leather and really 237 00:09:52,700 --> 00:09:54,733 showed any interest in it. And 238 00:09:54,733 --> 00:09:57,733 then I saw a movie in the very 239 00:09:57,733 --> 00:09:59,300 early 1980s called Cruising. And 240 00:09:59,300 --> 00:10:02,200 I thought, wow, this is good 241 00:10:02,200 --> 00:10:03,700 stuff, this is sexy stuff, this 242 00:10:03,700 --> 00:10:05,433 is what I like to look at. But I 243 00:10:05,433 --> 00:10:07,933 was of course very careful about 244 00:10:07,933 --> 00:10:10,000 who to talk about this, because 245 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:11,933 I thought I was the only one who 246 00:10:11,933 --> 00:10:14,166 liked these imageries and the 247 00:10:14,166 --> 00:10:16,266 power play and stuff like that. 248 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:17,600 So I would say watching 249 00:10:17,600 --> 00:10:20,166 Cruising, the movie, was quite 250 00:10:20,166 --> 00:10:22,633 an important thing for me to 251 00:10:22,633 --> 00:10:25,966 understand what was going on 252 00:10:25,966 --> 00:10:28,133 inside my head and why I liked 253 00:10:28,133 --> 00:10:31,433 what I liked. It just clicks 254 00:10:31,433 --> 00:10:34,500 into a different side. And yeah, 255 00:10:35,133 --> 00:10:38,900 it's very, very sexual. I just 256 00:10:38,900 --> 00:10:41,033 think guys look great in leather 257 00:10:41,033 --> 00:10:44,166 and rubber. Lots of straight 258 00:10:44,166 --> 00:10:46,966 couples who go by will stop and 259 00:10:46,966 --> 00:10:48,866 just ask you what type of club 260 00:10:48,866 --> 00:10:50,500 is it. They like what you're 261 00:10:50,500 --> 00:10:52,066 wearing and they're curious. 262 00:10:52,566 --> 00:10:54,866 They might not admit it, but 263 00:10:54,866 --> 00:10:56,533 they are curious. And sometimes 264 00:10:56,533 --> 00:10:57,533 they want to photograph you. 265 00:10:57,533 --> 00:10:59,700 Absolutely, yeah. I think for a 266 00:10:59,700 --> 00:11:02,466 lot of people, the way we dress 267 00:11:02,466 --> 00:11:04,366 is a fantasy for them. Come 268 00:11:04,366 --> 00:11:09,433 alive. Yeah, that sure is. I 269 00:11:09,433 --> 00:11:10,733 mean, you guys like the way 270 00:11:10,733 --> 00:11:11,700 you're dressed, right? 271 00:11:11,866 --> 00:11:13,300 Absolutely, yeah. It's a bit 272 00:11:13,300 --> 00:11:16,633 hot, but yeah. And this is sort 273 00:11:16,633 --> 00:11:19,066 of a rather unglamorous part of 274 00:11:19,066 --> 00:11:21,066 the club, which is very fun. So 275 00:11:21,066 --> 00:11:22,766 we have a message board for the 276 00:11:22,766 --> 00:11:25,833 community. This is the old 277 00:11:25,833 --> 00:11:28,233 toilet area, which is like 278 00:11:28,233 --> 00:11:30,800 toilet areas are. We have a 279 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:32,200 piece of chalk and the customers 280 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:35,133 can write on these blackboards 281 00:11:35,133 --> 00:11:36,966 or, as you can see, on the wall, 282 00:11:37,666 --> 00:11:38,833 whatever they want to write. 283 00:11:39,066 --> 00:11:40,466 Some put their phone numbers 284 00:11:40,466 --> 00:11:42,566 down and what they're into if 285 00:11:42,566 --> 00:11:44,133 they want to meet somebody. My 286 00:11:44,133 --> 00:11:47,233 favorite was once I walked in 287 00:11:47,233 --> 00:11:48,866 here and there was a message on 288 00:11:48,866 --> 00:11:50,733 one of these little blackboards 289 00:11:50,733 --> 00:11:54,933 saying, looking for four tops 290 00:11:54,933 --> 00:11:56,666 tonight to tie me up in the 291 00:11:56,666 --> 00:11:58,966 woods. And somebody else wrote 292 00:11:58,966 --> 00:12:01,733 underneath, I'm very sorry, the 293 00:12:01,733 --> 00:12:03,233 four tops are booked. Will the 294 00:12:03,233 --> 00:12:06,733 churals do? And so it was sort 295 00:12:06,733 --> 00:12:09,933 of priceless things here. So the 296 00:12:09,933 --> 00:12:11,233 guys that come here are quite 297 00:12:11,233 --> 00:12:14,466 funny and witty. And this is the 298 00:12:14,466 --> 00:12:17,300 urinal area. We sometimes have 299 00:12:17,300 --> 00:12:19,533 to sort of keep an eye on this 300 00:12:19,533 --> 00:12:21,033 because quite often guys, 301 00:12:21,900 --> 00:12:22,733 especially on the rubber 302 00:12:22,733 --> 00:12:24,666 weekends, like to come in here 303 00:12:24,666 --> 00:12:27,766 and they come down and what 304 00:12:27,766 --> 00:12:30,133 they're trying to do is they are 305 00:12:30,133 --> 00:12:33,666 trying to unscrew these drains 306 00:12:33,666 --> 00:12:37,266 in order then to sort of put 307 00:12:37,266 --> 00:12:39,600 their mouth underneath these 308 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:42,833 urinals. Which of course is not 309 00:12:42,833 --> 00:12:44,166 a good idea because other 310 00:12:44,166 --> 00:12:45,900 customers and other men want to 311 00:12:45,900 --> 00:12:48,200 use these urinals and so you 312 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:50,000 always have to keep an eye on 313 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:51,866 striking a balance about being 314 00:12:51,866 --> 00:12:54,233 sort of sexy at the same time 315 00:12:54,233 --> 00:12:56,566 but also being respectful 316 00:12:56,566 --> 00:13:01,166 towards other men. The rest of 317 00:13:01,166 --> 00:13:05,200 my life is a very normal life. I 318 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:06,333 think when the place first 319 00:13:06,333 --> 00:13:07,466 opened I found it quite 320 00:13:07,466 --> 00:13:09,533 intimidating. My own 321 00:13:09,533 --> 00:13:12,166 insecurities as a gay guy on a 322 00:13:12,166 --> 00:13:15,633 scene like all of us have. But 323 00:13:15,633 --> 00:13:17,500 yeah, I felt intimidated and 324 00:13:17,500 --> 00:13:20,666 excited about it. I was 325 00:13:20,666 --> 00:13:23,166 absolutely petrified, absolutely 326 00:13:23,166 --> 00:13:25,800 petrified. I just came in, 327 00:13:25,966 --> 00:13:27,766 bought a drink and sat in a 328 00:13:27,766 --> 00:13:30,833 corner with a magazine and tried 329 00:13:30,833 --> 00:13:32,366 to look at no one. Really? 330 00:13:32,566 --> 00:13:33,933 Absolutely. And what was going 331 00:13:33,933 --> 00:13:35,633 on here? I had no idea because I 332 00:13:35,633 --> 00:13:38,200 kept my head down and hoped that 333 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:39,566 no one would come to see me or 334 00:13:39,566 --> 00:13:41,833 talk to me and vice versa. I 335 00:13:41,833 --> 00:13:44,300 thought that was my first 336 00:13:44,300 --> 00:13:45,966 triumph and then maybe later on 337 00:13:45,966 --> 00:13:47,700 I'd take the next step to 338 00:13:47,700 --> 00:13:49,533 actually talk to someone. I was 339 00:13:49,533 --> 00:13:52,233 quite nervous. And what 340 00:13:52,233 --> 00:13:54,533 happened? Were you sweating like 341 00:13:54,533 --> 00:13:57,666 me? I was, I discovered I knew 342 00:13:57,666 --> 00:14:01,033 worms I can say. I didn't have 343 00:14:01,033 --> 00:14:02,833 much gear and the only thing I 344 00:14:02,833 --> 00:14:04,233 could muster up was a pair of 345 00:14:04,233 --> 00:14:08,566 boots and some army trousers and 346 00:14:08,566 --> 00:14:10,433 a t-shirt and that was it. And 347 00:14:10,433 --> 00:14:11,700 it wasn't until I actually had a 348 00:14:11,700 --> 00:14:13,333 job and could afford to buy some 349 00:14:13,333 --> 00:14:14,866 leather trousers that probably 350 00:14:14,866 --> 00:14:15,800 that's when I started to feel 351 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:18,233 comfortable to come here. Well 352 00:14:18,233 --> 00:14:19,966 my first night I tried to turn 353 00:14:19,966 --> 00:14:21,833 around and leave because I'd 354 00:14:21,833 --> 00:14:22,866 never been in such an 355 00:14:22,866 --> 00:14:24,566 environment before where here 356 00:14:24,566 --> 00:14:26,133 was everybody that I ever wanted 357 00:14:26,133 --> 00:14:28,766 but I didn't think I fit in. I 358 00:14:28,766 --> 00:14:31,533 had very low self-esteem. I had 359 00:14:31,533 --> 00:14:33,933 a pair of cut-off Levi shorts. I 360 00:14:33,933 --> 00:14:35,433 think maybe a pair of leather 361 00:14:35,433 --> 00:14:36,866 braces. We call them in the UK 362 00:14:36,866 --> 00:14:38,733 suspenders in America. But it 363 00:14:38,733 --> 00:14:39,966 really wasn't a lot and then you 364 00:14:39,966 --> 00:14:41,633 walk into a sea of black 365 00:14:41,633 --> 00:14:43,566 leather, knee-high boots, the 366 00:14:43,566 --> 00:14:45,533 full language jackets and feel 367 00:14:45,533 --> 00:14:48,033 like I want to be here but I 368 00:14:48,033 --> 00:14:49,466 don't deserve to be here. So I 369 00:14:49,466 --> 00:14:51,033 tried to turn around and leave 370 00:14:51,033 --> 00:14:52,633 and somebody caught me on that 371 00:14:52,633 --> 00:14:54,033 first night and said where are 372 00:14:54,033 --> 00:14:55,933 you going? And I said I don't 373 00:14:55,933 --> 00:14:58,733 know what I'm doing. I'm 374 00:14:58,733 --> 00:15:00,666 fleeing. He said you have to 375 00:15:00,666 --> 00:15:01,700 stand as if you've left your 376 00:15:01,700 --> 00:15:03,166 coat hanger inside your shirt. 377 00:15:03,966 --> 00:15:05,866 And have an open posture so you 378 00:15:05,866 --> 00:15:07,166 don't fold your arms. You have 379 00:15:07,166 --> 00:15:08,766 your arms out. And the higher 380 00:15:08,766 --> 00:15:10,500 you hold a pint the more nervous 381 00:15:10,500 --> 00:15:11,633 you are because you're hiding 382 00:15:11,633 --> 00:15:13,033 behind it physically so you drop 383 00:15:13,033 --> 00:15:14,700 it down. The guys who stand 384 00:15:14,700 --> 00:15:16,066 against the wall with a pint on 385 00:15:16,066 --> 00:15:17,600 a leg, they're the ones who seem 386 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:19,533 to be the most confident. So 387 00:15:19,533 --> 00:15:21,966 hold the pint low, have an open 388 00:15:21,966 --> 00:15:24,333 posture, look towards the middle 389 00:15:24,333 --> 00:15:26,300 of the club, have a slight 390 00:15:26,300 --> 00:15:29,366 smile, eyes wide, stand with the 391 00:15:29,366 --> 00:15:31,133 coat hanger in the back. And he 392 00:15:31,133 --> 00:15:32,633 basically pimped me. 393 00:15:37,300 --> 00:15:38,466 And those stairs that we're 394 00:15:38,466 --> 00:15:40,133 walking up now have been sort of 395 00:15:40,133 --> 00:15:42,000 made on the premises by a 396 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:44,966 blacksmith from Yorkshire. This 397 00:15:44,966 --> 00:15:47,833 is all sort of solid metal. We 398 00:15:47,833 --> 00:15:50,033 have the famous hoist. After all 399 00:15:50,033 --> 00:15:51,833 the club is called the hoist. 400 00:15:52,133 --> 00:15:54,666 And this is the original hoist. 401 00:15:55,866 --> 00:15:57,633 We like the look of it and we 402 00:15:57,633 --> 00:15:58,933 thought this is the perfect name 403 00:15:58,933 --> 00:16:01,033 for a club. It is still in use. 404 00:16:01,733 --> 00:16:03,233 We wanted the club to be real. 405 00:16:03,300 --> 00:16:06,466 We wanted the club to be not 406 00:16:06,466 --> 00:16:09,433 pretentious or showy. We wanted 407 00:16:09,433 --> 00:16:13,566 it to be the real thing. You 408 00:16:13,566 --> 00:16:18,000 have stuff like slings which you 409 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:20,066 do have in fetish clubs. There 410 00:16:20,066 --> 00:16:21,500 are quite a few slings around 411 00:16:21,500 --> 00:16:22,233 here. 412 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:43,800 Yes, yes. 413 00:16:52,400 --> 00:16:54,966 If you think about it, this 414 00:16:54,966 --> 00:16:56,666 sling has been up here for 18 415 00:16:56,666 --> 00:16:58,933 years and it's still in pretty 416 00:16:58,933 --> 00:17:00,833 good nick. So you can see this 417 00:17:00,833 --> 00:17:04,033 is sort of quality stuff. This 418 00:17:04,033 --> 00:17:05,833 is the original sign that was 419 00:17:05,833 --> 00:17:09,833 outside on the street. Since we 420 00:17:09,833 --> 00:17:12,466 opened I kept telling the guys 421 00:17:12,466 --> 00:17:14,166 that sort of work with me here 422 00:17:14,166 --> 00:17:16,533 that we need to have a very sort 423 00:17:16,533 --> 00:17:18,166 of strict order in terms of 424 00:17:18,166 --> 00:17:19,933 lights. So I want the lights 425 00:17:19,933 --> 00:17:21,966 straight down. I don't want them 426 00:17:21,966 --> 00:17:23,133 to go left, right and centre 427 00:17:23,133 --> 00:17:24,333 because we are not a flashy 428 00:17:24,333 --> 00:17:26,300 dance club. We are a male only 429 00:17:26,300 --> 00:17:28,533 fetish club. And so forever in 430 00:17:28,533 --> 00:17:30,533 the last sort of many, many 431 00:17:30,533 --> 00:17:32,833 years I go around and this is 432 00:17:32,833 --> 00:17:34,933 before we open and I straighten 433 00:17:34,933 --> 00:17:36,466 every single light in this club. 434 00:17:36,466 --> 00:17:38,033 Like for example this one is 435 00:17:38,033 --> 00:17:40,400 skew now. So I go before we open 436 00:17:40,400 --> 00:17:41,866 the doors to the public, I go 437 00:17:41,866 --> 00:17:44,033 around very obsessively, very 438 00:17:44,033 --> 00:17:45,766 nerdy and straighten every 439 00:17:45,766 --> 00:17:47,633 single light in this club. So 440 00:17:47,633 --> 00:17:49,933 because I feel they need to come 441 00:17:49,933 --> 00:17:52,733 down in a very strict sort of 442 00:17:52,733 --> 00:17:53,966 straight sort of order. 443 00:18:26,366 --> 00:18:29,033 It's sort of a little secret 444 00:18:29,033 --> 00:18:34,766 door which you see here. It's 445 00:18:34,766 --> 00:18:37,833 cordoned off, it's padlocked and 446 00:18:37,833 --> 00:18:39,900 so the public can't get to this. 447 00:18:40,233 --> 00:18:41,933 But this is the place that we 448 00:18:41,933 --> 00:18:43,900 use for special private 449 00:18:43,900 --> 00:18:45,566 invitation only parties. 450 00:18:50,500 --> 00:18:52,866 It's quite dark and it's very 451 00:18:52,866 --> 00:18:53,400 rough. 452 00:18:56,100 --> 00:18:59,266 Whatever goes on here will stay 453 00:18:59,266 --> 00:19:01,766 here because it's private. 454 00:19:16,733 --> 00:19:19,366 This is an original piece from 455 00:19:19,366 --> 00:19:22,333 the original opening days of the 456 00:19:22,333 --> 00:19:23,566 hoist. It's our boot shine 457 00:19:23,566 --> 00:19:25,733 chair. Every Friday and Saturday 458 00:19:25,733 --> 00:19:27,666 night we have a boot shine here 459 00:19:27,666 --> 00:19:30,866 on site that is basically here 460 00:19:30,866 --> 00:19:34,000 to polish the boots of the men 461 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:37,033 that come here. And the proceeds 462 00:19:37,033 --> 00:19:40,166 of this will go to charity. The 463 00:19:40,166 --> 00:19:41,400 hoist is supporting various 464 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,766 charities. Amongst others it's a 465 00:19:44,766 --> 00:19:46,900 charity called Food Train. We 466 00:19:46,900 --> 00:19:50,766 also support Peter Tatchell who 467 00:19:50,766 --> 00:19:52,666 is quite a well-known and 468 00:19:52,666 --> 00:19:55,233 important gay activist. All 469 00:19:55,233 --> 00:19:56,533 campaign stuff and it's all 470 00:19:56,533 --> 00:19:58,500 hidden in there. It's great 471 00:19:58,500 --> 00:20:01,566 actually. It's not very nice to 472 00:20:01,566 --> 00:20:03,766 live here too. It's horrible but 473 00:20:03,766 --> 00:20:05,866 I have to make the best of it. 474 00:20:08,933 --> 00:20:10,633 I'm Peter Tatchell, human rights 475 00:20:10,633 --> 00:20:12,533 campaigner. Gay male 476 00:20:12,533 --> 00:20:14,666 homosexuality was only finally 477 00:20:14,666 --> 00:20:17,266 decriminalised in Britain in 478 00:20:17,266 --> 00:20:21,300 2003. Up until that point there 479 00:20:21,300 --> 00:20:24,166 had been a criminalisation of 480 00:20:24,166 --> 00:20:26,233 almost every aspect of gay male 481 00:20:26,233 --> 00:20:30,033 life. Until 1967, male 482 00:20:30,033 --> 00:20:31,233 homosexuality had been 483 00:20:31,233 --> 00:20:33,066 criminalised with a maximum 484 00:20:33,066 --> 00:20:35,633 penalty of life imprisonment. In 485 00:20:35,633 --> 00:20:38,633 that year the maximum penalty 486 00:20:38,633 --> 00:20:41,633 was reduced to five years and 487 00:20:41,633 --> 00:20:43,866 same-sex relations were in 488 00:20:43,866 --> 00:20:45,366 certain narrow defined 489 00:20:45,366 --> 00:20:47,033 circumstances decriminalised. 490 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:49,266 Not legalised but 491 00:20:49,266 --> 00:20:51,700 decriminalised. Sex between men 492 00:20:51,700 --> 00:20:53,933 was not prosecuted although it 493 00:20:53,933 --> 00:20:55,500 remained on the subject books. 494 00:20:56,633 --> 00:20:58,933 Providing both men were aged 21 495 00:20:58,933 --> 00:21:02,766 or over and providing the sexual 496 00:21:02,766 --> 00:21:05,466 act took place in the privacy of 497 00:21:05,466 --> 00:21:07,833 their own home behind locked 498 00:21:07,833 --> 00:21:10,066 doors and windows with the 499 00:21:10,066 --> 00:21:12,133 curtains drawn and with no other 500 00:21:12,133 --> 00:21:13,866 person present in any part of 501 00:21:13,866 --> 00:21:16,466 the house. So you can see it was 502 00:21:16,466 --> 00:21:19,600 a very narrow, limited, strict 503 00:21:19,600 --> 00:21:21,566 decriminalisation. The age of 504 00:21:21,566 --> 00:21:24,166 consent was set at 21 compared 505 00:21:24,166 --> 00:21:27,566 to 16 for heterosexual men and 506 00:21:27,566 --> 00:21:29,300 women. So there's a five year 507 00:21:29,300 --> 00:21:32,266 gap. In other words young gay 508 00:21:32,266 --> 00:21:35,533 men aged 16 to 21 were still 509 00:21:35,533 --> 00:21:37,600 treated as criminals as were 510 00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:39,866 their partners. Almost every 511 00:21:39,866 --> 00:21:41,833 other aspect of gay life 512 00:21:41,833 --> 00:21:44,433 remained illegal. So for example 513 00:21:44,433 --> 00:21:47,500 under the anti-soliciting laws 514 00:21:47,500 --> 00:21:50,400 it was illegal and immoral for 515 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:52,433 two men to meet in a public 516 00:21:52,433 --> 00:21:54,433 place with the intention of 517 00:21:54,433 --> 00:21:56,166 arranging a sexual assignation. 518 00:21:56,533 --> 00:21:58,500 So gay cruising was completely 519 00:21:58,500 --> 00:22:01,166 unlawful and punishable by up to 520 00:22:01,166 --> 00:22:03,833 two years jail. It was also 521 00:22:03,833 --> 00:22:06,366 illegal to procure a homosexual 522 00:22:06,366 --> 00:22:08,166 act in certain circumstances 523 00:22:08,166 --> 00:22:10,233 even to procure a lawful 524 00:22:10,233 --> 00:22:12,366 homosexual act. Procuring meant 525 00:22:12,366 --> 00:22:13,833 anything like encouraging, 526 00:22:14,366 --> 00:22:16,633 inviting, aiding and abetting or 527 00:22:16,633 --> 00:22:18,900 facilitating a homosexual act. 528 00:22:19,366 --> 00:22:22,433 In other words there was a 529 00:22:22,433 --> 00:22:24,800 limited decriminalisation but 530 00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:27,833 for most gay people the law 531 00:22:27,833 --> 00:22:30,433 remained very intrusive and 532 00:22:30,433 --> 00:22:35,300 threatening. In 1989 my research 533 00:22:35,300 --> 00:22:39,533 discovered that more gay men 534 00:22:39,533 --> 00:22:41,766 were being arrested and 535 00:22:41,766 --> 00:22:45,200 convicted of the main anti-gay 536 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:47,166 offence, so called gross 537 00:22:47,166 --> 00:22:52,633 indecency, than in 1966, the 538 00:22:52,633 --> 00:22:54,033 year before decriminalisation. 539 00:22:54,933 --> 00:22:57,500 That was absolutely shocking and 540 00:22:57,500 --> 00:23:00,033 astonishing to discover. I also 541 00:23:00,033 --> 00:23:01,466 discovered that the police were 542 00:23:01,466 --> 00:23:03,566 using a range of other laws to 543 00:23:03,566 --> 00:23:05,500 prosecute gay and bisexual men. 544 00:23:05,933 --> 00:23:08,433 For example the law against anal 545 00:23:08,433 --> 00:23:11,966 sex, so called buggery law, the 546 00:23:11,966 --> 00:23:13,833 police used the law about raging 547 00:23:13,833 --> 00:23:16,433 public decency, they used the 548 00:23:16,433 --> 00:23:18,066 indecency clause of the town and 549 00:23:18,066 --> 00:23:20,933 police clauses act of 1847, they 550 00:23:20,933 --> 00:23:23,133 used the indecency provisions of 551 00:23:23,133 --> 00:23:26,033 the 1860 Ecclesiastical Courts 552 00:23:26,033 --> 00:23:27,833 Jurisdiction Act, which was 553 00:23:27,833 --> 00:23:29,733 formerly part of church law 554 00:23:29,733 --> 00:23:32,000 dating back to the 16th century. 555 00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:34,600 A whole vast range of laws 556 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:36,800 including public order laws that 557 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:38,366 were brought in to combat 558 00:23:38,366 --> 00:23:40,533 football colonialism and street 559 00:23:40,533 --> 00:23:42,666 rioting were used to prosecute 560 00:23:42,666 --> 00:23:45,000 gay and bisexual men. Same sex 561 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:46,800 couples could be arrested for 562 00:23:46,800 --> 00:23:48,933 merely kissing, cuddling and 563 00:23:48,933 --> 00:23:50,966 holding hands in the street. So 564 00:23:50,966 --> 00:23:53,733 you get a sense, this really was 565 00:23:53,733 --> 00:23:55,933 a very limited decriminalisation 566 00:23:55,933 --> 00:23:58,966 and it's astonishing that the 567 00:23:58,966 --> 00:24:00,866 law that sent Oscar Wilde to 568 00:24:00,866 --> 00:24:05,233 prison in 1895, the so called 569 00:24:05,233 --> 00:24:07,900 gross indecency law, was only 570 00:24:07,900 --> 00:24:13,566 repealed in 2003. Likewise the 571 00:24:13,566 --> 00:24:15,733 law against anal sex, other 572 00:24:15,733 --> 00:24:17,766 people may call it sodomy, which 573 00:24:17,766 --> 00:24:22,200 was passed in 1533 during the 574 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:24,633 reign of King Henry VIII, was 575 00:24:24,633 --> 00:24:30,133 only repealed in 2003. So the 576 00:24:30,133 --> 00:24:31,466 ending of criminalisation is 577 00:24:31,466 --> 00:24:32,766 actually a very recent 578 00:24:32,766 --> 00:24:35,466 phenomenon in modern British 579 00:24:35,466 --> 00:24:39,766 history. This is the original 580 00:24:39,766 --> 00:24:41,500 poster that we did for the hoist 581 00:24:41,500 --> 00:24:43,833 and we got a German guy from 582 00:24:43,833 --> 00:24:46,500 Hamburg to design it and I was 583 00:24:46,500 --> 00:24:47,866 presented with this when we 584 00:24:47,866 --> 00:24:50,766 first opened on the 21st of 585 00:24:50,766 --> 00:24:58,000 March 1996 by Kurt and Guy who 586 00:24:58,000 --> 00:24:59,500 along with me had sort of 587 00:24:59,500 --> 00:25:01,733 started the club off. Coming 588 00:25:01,733 --> 00:25:03,033 originally from Hamburg in 589 00:25:03,033 --> 00:25:04,866 Germany I was used to sort of a 590 00:25:04,866 --> 00:25:07,133 different style bar. It was, and 591 00:25:07,133 --> 00:25:11,600 I thought London could do with a 592 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:14,166 sort of European continental 593 00:25:14,166 --> 00:25:18,600 style, German feel, gay men only 594 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:21,633 fetish bar. I was talking to 595 00:25:21,633 --> 00:25:23,266 friends about this with my 596 00:25:23,266 --> 00:25:24,333 partner at the time and 597 00:25:24,333 --> 00:25:25,533 everybody was saying oh yeah 598 00:25:25,533 --> 00:25:27,033 it's terrible here, we can't go 599 00:25:27,033 --> 00:25:28,133 anywhere and there's nowhere to 600 00:25:28,133 --> 00:25:29,733 go and nobody did anything about 601 00:25:29,733 --> 00:25:33,066 it. So my partner at the time, 602 00:25:33,433 --> 00:25:35,600 Guy and myself decided one 603 00:25:35,600 --> 00:25:39,166 evening, well if nobody does 604 00:25:39,166 --> 00:25:40,766 anything nothing will get better 605 00:25:40,766 --> 00:25:42,766 so I thought one evening we 606 00:25:42,766 --> 00:25:44,133 thought let's do it ourselves. 607 00:25:44,966 --> 00:25:47,766 My name's Guy Owen and I'm the 608 00:25:47,766 --> 00:25:48,933 managing director of the Hoist 609 00:25:48,933 --> 00:25:51,666 Limited. How did I meet Kurt? We 610 00:25:51,666 --> 00:25:57,933 met in 1992, we met in a bar in 611 00:25:57,933 --> 00:26:00,100 London and we just hit it off 612 00:26:00,100 --> 00:26:02,666 very well, we just got on very 613 00:26:02,666 --> 00:26:06,800 well. Yeah, so we just got on 614 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:09,633 very well. I remember from my 615 00:26:09,633 --> 00:26:12,600 time in Hamburg that the best 616 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:15,466 places for gay male fetish bars 617 00:26:15,466 --> 00:26:17,333 are industrial places. They can 618 00:26:17,333 --> 00:26:19,333 be either power stations, which 619 00:26:19,333 --> 00:26:20,433 of course is not realistic 620 00:26:20,433 --> 00:26:21,700 because they are too big and too 621 00:26:21,700 --> 00:26:25,433 expensive, or railway arches or 622 00:26:25,433 --> 00:26:28,866 car mechanic places, stuff that 623 00:26:28,866 --> 00:26:30,833 feel a bit so gritty and dirty 624 00:26:30,833 --> 00:26:33,900 and rough. Kurt and I visited 625 00:26:33,900 --> 00:26:35,633 New York on several occasions 626 00:26:35,633 --> 00:26:37,966 and we were both very inspired 627 00:26:37,966 --> 00:26:39,366 by the look and the feel of the 628 00:26:39,366 --> 00:26:41,466 lure, which sadly no longer 629 00:26:41,466 --> 00:26:44,733 exists. And we thought wouldn't 630 00:26:44,733 --> 00:26:46,033 it be great to create something 631 00:26:46,033 --> 00:26:47,733 like that in London. We said 632 00:26:47,733 --> 00:26:49,033 yeah we should open our own 633 00:26:49,033 --> 00:26:51,033 place and we just sat over 634 00:26:51,033 --> 00:26:52,766 coffee just talking about this 635 00:26:52,766 --> 00:26:56,300 and as a lot of discussions go 636 00:26:56,300 --> 00:27:00,033 and we went away with some sort 637 00:27:00,033 --> 00:27:04,733 of resolve. But never thinking 638 00:27:04,733 --> 00:27:05,700 that anything would happen 639 00:27:05,700 --> 00:27:07,566 straight away, I was busy doing 640 00:27:07,566 --> 00:27:10,533 other things. But Guy suddenly 641 00:27:10,533 --> 00:27:12,500 rang me up two or three days 642 00:27:12,500 --> 00:27:14,233 later and says, you know what we 643 00:27:14,233 --> 00:27:15,900 were saying the other day, I 644 00:27:15,900 --> 00:27:18,066 think I found a venue. I found 645 00:27:18,066 --> 00:27:20,433 this disused railway arch one 646 00:27:20,433 --> 00:27:22,533 day when I was driving my car 647 00:27:22,533 --> 00:27:24,233 through Vauxhall. We stuck our 648 00:27:24,233 --> 00:27:26,133 head in, it was empty, no that's 649 00:27:26,133 --> 00:27:28,033 a lie, it wasn't empty, it was 650 00:27:28,033 --> 00:27:30,633 sort of ice cream vans were sort 651 00:27:30,633 --> 00:27:32,333 of stored in here and funnily 652 00:27:32,333 --> 00:27:35,166 enough the ice cream brand was 653 00:27:35,166 --> 00:27:37,733 called Mr Whippy. Yeah famously 654 00:27:37,733 --> 00:27:41,633 the late Baroness Thatcher 655 00:27:41,633 --> 00:27:44,266 invented Mr Whippy, I don't know 656 00:27:44,266 --> 00:27:46,433 if you know that, the type of 657 00:27:46,433 --> 00:27:48,100 ice cream, so I think there's 658 00:27:48,100 --> 00:27:49,800 sort of a strange irony in that. 659 00:27:50,133 --> 00:27:52,133 It was quite sort of funny, so 660 00:27:52,133 --> 00:27:53,800 Mr Whippy wanted to vacate the 661 00:27:53,800 --> 00:27:55,900 premises, so we got a deal, we 662 00:27:55,900 --> 00:27:57,600 took on the premises, we sort of 663 00:27:57,600 --> 00:27:59,233 refurbished it and then we 664 00:27:59,233 --> 00:28:01,900 opened. A few months later Guy 665 00:28:01,900 --> 00:28:04,366 and myself decided the dress 666 00:28:04,366 --> 00:28:06,533 code is what we like to see in 667 00:28:06,533 --> 00:28:08,666 here. So we defined the dress 668 00:28:08,666 --> 00:28:10,433 code as leather, rubber, 669 00:28:11,066 --> 00:28:13,533 uniform, skinhead, industrial. 670 00:28:14,633 --> 00:28:16,566 Financially it was all my life 671 00:28:16,566 --> 00:28:18,366 savings and my redundancy money, 672 00:28:18,733 --> 00:28:19,966 so it was a massive financial 673 00:28:19,966 --> 00:28:25,866 risk. Emotionally there was the 674 00:28:25,866 --> 00:28:30,966 emotional strain of running what 675 00:28:30,966 --> 00:28:33,966 would legally be deemed an 676 00:28:33,966 --> 00:28:36,666 immoral house. And I think I 677 00:28:36,666 --> 00:28:37,733 don't know, it's something like 678 00:28:37,733 --> 00:28:41,066 the 1564 Immoral Houses Act or 679 00:28:41,066 --> 00:28:42,366 something, you know, some 680 00:28:42,366 --> 00:28:43,833 obscure piece of legislation 681 00:28:43,833 --> 00:28:45,600 that the police at the time 682 00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:47,166 could dig out and use against 683 00:28:47,166 --> 00:28:48,866 you. We made the decision that I 684 00:28:48,866 --> 00:28:52,966 would be the sole licensee, so 685 00:28:52,966 --> 00:28:55,366 that in the event of the police 686 00:28:55,366 --> 00:28:59,733 arresting 687 00:28:59,733 --> 00:29:02,466 me for running an immoral house, 688 00:29:03,766 --> 00:29:06,766 that I wouldn't have assets that 689 00:29:06,766 --> 00:29:08,866 they could seize. And that was a 690 00:29:08,866 --> 00:29:10,133 very, at the time, that was a 691 00:29:10,133 --> 00:29:12,133 very important consideration 692 00:29:12,133 --> 00:29:14,533 because it had happened to 693 00:29:14,533 --> 00:29:16,766 people previously living off 694 00:29:16,766 --> 00:29:18,700 immoral earnings, which was not 695 00:29:18,700 --> 00:29:20,966 designed for bars and clubs, it 696 00:29:20,966 --> 00:29:25,233 was designed more for fully 697 00:29:25,233 --> 00:29:29,600 working brothels. Yeah, when we 698 00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:31,400 started the venue we did our 699 00:29:31,400 --> 00:29:33,066 sums and we worked out how many 700 00:29:33,066 --> 00:29:35,233 people we needed. And we came 701 00:29:35,233 --> 00:29:36,933 out with a sort of figure that 702 00:29:36,933 --> 00:29:38,766 would sort of make it worthwhile 703 00:29:38,766 --> 00:29:42,133 as a sort of venture. And when 704 00:29:42,133 --> 00:29:44,100 we opened, probably about four 705 00:29:44,100 --> 00:29:45,833 or five times that number came 706 00:29:45,833 --> 00:29:47,733 in over a weekend than we'd 707 00:29:47,733 --> 00:29:51,366 originally sort of needed, and 708 00:29:51,366 --> 00:29:52,966 many, many more than we really 709 00:29:52,966 --> 00:29:55,800 expected. And it went on for 710 00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:57,466 week after week after week. The 711 00:29:57,466 --> 00:29:59,133 bar was much more successful in 712 00:29:59,133 --> 00:30:01,466 terms of numbers and reputation 713 00:30:01,466 --> 00:30:03,933 than I ever thought it would be, 714 00:30:03,966 --> 00:30:05,000 or we ever thought it would be. 715 00:30:05,466 --> 00:30:06,566 So we thought initially we'd do 716 00:30:06,566 --> 00:30:07,933 it for two years and then two 717 00:30:07,933 --> 00:30:10,233 years became three, became five, 718 00:30:10,466 --> 00:30:14,133 became seven. And it was still 719 00:30:14,133 --> 00:30:15,566 going strong. We're 720 00:30:15,566 --> 00:30:17,466 predominantly talking pre 721 00:30:17,466 --> 00:30:17,733 -internet. 722 00:30:21,233 --> 00:30:23,700 My name is Brian Robinson and 723 00:30:23,700 --> 00:30:25,200 I'm here at the hoist on 724 00:30:25,200 --> 00:30:27,033 London's glittering South Bank. 725 00:30:27,433 --> 00:30:28,900 Well, I've lived in London for 726 00:30:28,900 --> 00:30:32,166 over 30 years and been to a lot 727 00:30:32,166 --> 00:30:35,066 of different places. And the one 728 00:30:35,066 --> 00:30:36,533 thing that London used to really 729 00:30:36,533 --> 00:30:38,966 lack was a decent leather bar. 730 00:30:39,466 --> 00:30:40,600 There have been dozens and 731 00:30:40,600 --> 00:30:42,333 dozens of bars that have been 732 00:30:42,333 --> 00:30:43,933 run by straight people. I mean, 733 00:30:44,700 --> 00:30:47,233 I can remember there was a 734 00:30:47,233 --> 00:30:50,100 famous gay bar in St. Martin's 735 00:30:50,100 --> 00:30:51,566 Lane called the Salisbury, which 736 00:30:51,566 --> 00:30:53,666 was one of the main gay bars in 737 00:30:53,666 --> 00:30:55,066 the heart of theatre land. And 738 00:30:55,066 --> 00:30:56,733 it was a big scandal because two 739 00:30:56,733 --> 00:30:59,633 men kissed in the bar. And if 740 00:30:59,633 --> 00:31:01,633 you can imagine that people were 741 00:31:01,633 --> 00:31:03,733 so desperate to go to any gay 742 00:31:03,733 --> 00:31:06,133 bar in the centre of town that 743 00:31:06,133 --> 00:31:08,766 they put up with it, that there 744 00:31:08,766 --> 00:31:11,733 was no touching, that people who 745 00:31:11,733 --> 00:31:13,600 owned the bar wanted it to 746 00:31:13,600 --> 00:31:14,900 appear, to all intents and 747 00:31:14,900 --> 00:31:16,433 purposes, as a straight bar. And 748 00:31:16,433 --> 00:31:18,333 the notion that people might be 749 00:31:18,333 --> 00:31:19,566 sexually attracted to each other 750 00:31:19,566 --> 00:31:21,166 was a kind of inconvenience 751 00:31:21,166 --> 00:31:22,800 because it might have upset the 752 00:31:22,800 --> 00:31:24,333 straight customers. The scene 753 00:31:24,333 --> 00:31:27,566 before here was very... there 754 00:31:27,566 --> 00:31:30,166 was the Coal Herd, which was the 755 00:31:30,166 --> 00:31:31,900 bar that had been really going 756 00:31:31,900 --> 00:31:34,133 from the 60s. But it closed at 757 00:31:34,133 --> 00:31:35,300 11 o'clock at night and it was 758 00:31:35,300 --> 00:31:37,466 just a bar. Public toilets were 759 00:31:37,466 --> 00:31:39,966 a big place for picking up at 760 00:31:39,966 --> 00:31:41,966 the time. And Hampstead Heath 761 00:31:41,966 --> 00:31:44,766 was hugely important and hugely 762 00:31:44,766 --> 00:31:45,100 popular. 763 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:51,700 At a time when... I mean, I can 764 00:31:51,700 --> 00:31:52,966 remember working on London 765 00:31:52,966 --> 00:31:54,200 Lesbian and Gay Switchboard and 766 00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:56,666 talking to people who were 767 00:31:56,666 --> 00:31:58,766 exploring certain parts of their 768 00:31:58,766 --> 00:32:00,600 fetishistic identities or 769 00:32:00,600 --> 00:32:02,400 interested in doing it, and 770 00:32:02,400 --> 00:32:04,266 talking about how they were just 771 00:32:04,266 --> 00:32:07,100 too frightened to even open the 772 00:32:07,100 --> 00:32:10,166 door of the Coal Herd. One guy 773 00:32:10,166 --> 00:32:13,333 had walked past it a dozen times 774 00:32:13,333 --> 00:32:14,933 and not been able to go in 775 00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:16,700 because people, they didn't know 776 00:32:16,700 --> 00:32:18,333 what could possibly go on 777 00:32:18,333 --> 00:32:21,166 inside. They had visions of, you 778 00:32:21,166 --> 00:32:25,433 know, terrible, wonderful orgies 779 00:32:25,433 --> 00:32:27,466 that were kind of miles away 780 00:32:27,466 --> 00:32:29,666 from what was really going on. 781 00:32:30,933 --> 00:32:33,133 The Coal Herd was a strange 782 00:32:33,133 --> 00:32:37,733 place that... it kind of worked 783 00:32:37,733 --> 00:32:40,166 against really creating a sense 784 00:32:40,166 --> 00:32:41,366 of community. I'm sure there 785 00:32:41,366 --> 00:32:43,033 were very nice barmen. But 786 00:32:43,033 --> 00:32:44,333 knowing that the police might be 787 00:32:44,333 --> 00:32:49,433 outside moving you on, there was 788 00:32:49,433 --> 00:32:52,266 a time in the early 80s when the 789 00:32:52,266 --> 00:32:54,266 police sent in agent 790 00:32:54,266 --> 00:32:56,066 provocateurs to try and get 791 00:32:56,066 --> 00:32:57,466 people to have sex in the 792 00:32:57,466 --> 00:32:59,066 toilets. The police attitude 793 00:32:59,066 --> 00:33:01,366 seemed to have been, we've given 794 00:33:01,366 --> 00:33:03,366 you an inch, you're not getting 795 00:33:03,366 --> 00:33:06,800 an inch further. And so what 796 00:33:06,800 --> 00:33:09,866 happened was an escalation in 797 00:33:09,866 --> 00:33:11,666 police entrapment and 798 00:33:11,666 --> 00:33:12,933 surveillance operations, 799 00:33:13,700 --> 00:33:15,833 particularly targeting public 800 00:33:15,833 --> 00:33:19,333 toilets, but also parks and 801 00:33:19,333 --> 00:33:21,800 beaches. So anywhere where gay 802 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:24,166 men might go cruising became 803 00:33:24,166 --> 00:33:26,233 fair game. What the police would 804 00:33:26,233 --> 00:33:29,066 do is choose a young, handsome 805 00:33:29,066 --> 00:33:32,366 officer, dress him up in a white 806 00:33:32,366 --> 00:33:34,500 t-shirt, tight white jeans, 807 00:33:34,800 --> 00:33:36,466 black boots and a leather 808 00:33:36,466 --> 00:33:39,900 jacket, and then send him into 809 00:33:39,900 --> 00:33:42,066 public toilets and parks where 810 00:33:42,066 --> 00:33:45,866 gay men went to, in effect, 811 00:33:46,666 --> 00:33:48,566 incite the commission of 812 00:33:48,566 --> 00:33:51,166 homosexual acts. Sometimes these 813 00:33:51,166 --> 00:33:54,166 officers would play with 814 00:33:54,166 --> 00:33:58,033 themselves, occasionally even 815 00:33:58,033 --> 00:34:01,066 get out their dick, and any gay 816 00:34:01,066 --> 00:34:03,633 man who responded would be 817 00:34:03,633 --> 00:34:06,033 arrested. What Outrage did in 818 00:34:06,033 --> 00:34:09,300 response was to produce leaflets 819 00:34:09,300 --> 00:34:11,466 warning gay men that police 820 00:34:11,466 --> 00:34:13,066 agent provocateurs were 821 00:34:13,066 --> 00:34:16,500 operating in the area. We pasted 822 00:34:16,500 --> 00:34:19,566 these leaflets on the back of 823 00:34:19,566 --> 00:34:22,100 toilet doors and over urinals. 824 00:34:22,766 --> 00:34:25,066 We stapled them to trees in 825 00:34:25,066 --> 00:34:27,766 parks and gardens where the 826 00:34:27,766 --> 00:34:31,366 police were operating. We also 827 00:34:31,366 --> 00:34:33,800 surreptitiously did our own 828 00:34:33,800 --> 00:34:36,000 surveillance and photographed 829 00:34:36,000 --> 00:34:37,566 the undercover police officers 830 00:34:37,566 --> 00:34:40,300 and then put their photographs 831 00:34:40,300 --> 00:34:44,966 out in public places so that gay 832 00:34:44,966 --> 00:34:46,933 men could look out for these 833 00:34:46,933 --> 00:34:49,166 officers and be aware that they 834 00:34:49,166 --> 00:34:52,333 were undercover agents. It 835 00:34:52,333 --> 00:34:54,166 really, really riled the police. 836 00:34:54,900 --> 00:34:57,233 They were furious. We rubbed our 837 00:34:57,233 --> 00:34:59,333 hands with glee. It was such 838 00:34:59,333 --> 00:35:01,666 fun. I mean the notion of even 839 00:35:01,666 --> 00:35:02,933 walking around in leather 840 00:35:02,933 --> 00:35:04,666 trousers in London in the 80s 841 00:35:04,666 --> 00:35:07,566 was pretty outre that most 842 00:35:07,566 --> 00:35:09,966 people didn't do it. There were 843 00:35:09,966 --> 00:35:11,633 other places that started in the 844 00:35:11,633 --> 00:35:13,300 80s, but nearly all of those 845 00:35:13,300 --> 00:35:17,133 were just a special night. You 846 00:35:17,133 --> 00:35:21,633 know, a Thursday night at the 847 00:35:21,633 --> 00:35:24,533 Celebar or a Monday night at the 848 00:35:24,533 --> 00:35:26,866 Block. There were places that 849 00:35:26,866 --> 00:35:29,466 happened once a week in a 850 00:35:29,466 --> 00:35:31,366 supermarket shopping centre 851 00:35:31,366 --> 00:35:34,466 complex. It's amazing how erotic 852 00:35:34,466 --> 00:35:38,000 a few bits of tarpaulin and 853 00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:40,466 camouflage netting can look. And 854 00:35:40,466 --> 00:35:42,966 they took over empty space and 855 00:35:42,966 --> 00:35:46,066 that was the fetish bars of the 856 00:35:46,066 --> 00:35:49,100 80s. The aim of this government 857 00:35:49,100 --> 00:35:51,300 is to make everyone as miserable 858 00:35:51,300 --> 00:35:53,533 as possible. We then had this 859 00:35:53,533 --> 00:35:55,166 disgusting piece of legislation 860 00:35:55,166 --> 00:35:56,733 introduced by Margaret Thatcher 861 00:35:56,733 --> 00:35:58,166 in the late 80s called Clause 862 00:35:58,166 --> 00:36:00,400 28, which was a section of the 863 00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:02,766 Local Government Bill that was 864 00:36:02,766 --> 00:36:05,066 intended to prohibit local 865 00:36:05,066 --> 00:36:06,433 authorities, that's city 866 00:36:06,433 --> 00:36:09,033 councils, from promoting 867 00:36:09,033 --> 00:36:11,033 homosexuality in any shape or 868 00:36:11,033 --> 00:36:13,166 form. It was a really nasty, 869 00:36:13,533 --> 00:36:14,833 vociferous piece of legislation 870 00:36:14,833 --> 00:36:17,966 that as a gay man, I was 28 when 871 00:36:17,966 --> 00:36:20,866 it came onto the statute book. 872 00:36:20,866 --> 00:36:23,433 It wasn't what it did, it's what 873 00:36:23,433 --> 00:36:25,366 it kind of implied and said 874 00:36:25,366 --> 00:36:27,466 about gay men, that they were 875 00:36:27,466 --> 00:36:30,166 stigmatised, 876 00:36:31,100 --> 00:36:35,833 very different. It created a 877 00:36:35,833 --> 00:36:38,000 lot. It gave the right-wing 878 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:41,066 media in this country green 879 00:36:41,066 --> 00:36:43,433 light to attack city councils 880 00:36:43,433 --> 00:36:44,666 that were trying to introduce 881 00:36:44,666 --> 00:36:47,733 equality policies, what 882 00:36:47,733 --> 00:36:49,066 Americans call affirmative 883 00:36:49,066 --> 00:36:51,900 action and things like that. It 884 00:36:51,900 --> 00:36:53,900 gave the green light to a lot of 885 00:36:53,900 --> 00:36:54,900 right-wing press in this 886 00:36:54,900 --> 00:36:57,166 country. That was one of 887 00:36:57,166 --> 00:36:58,166 Thatcher's masterpieces. 888 00:36:58,333 --> 00:37:00,366 Interestingly, the last time she 889 00:37:00,366 --> 00:37:01,966 ever voted in Parliament before 890 00:37:01,966 --> 00:37:04,933 she died was a vote that she, 891 00:37:05,666 --> 00:37:08,866 when the Labour government that 892 00:37:08,866 --> 00:37:10,466 came in in 97, were absolutely 893 00:37:10,466 --> 00:37:11,700 committed to repealing that 894 00:37:11,700 --> 00:37:13,833 piece of legislation. Margaret 895 00:37:13,833 --> 00:37:17,933 Thatcher's last vote in the 896 00:37:17,933 --> 00:37:19,766 House of Lords was to vote 897 00:37:19,766 --> 00:37:21,566 against that piece of 898 00:37:21,566 --> 00:37:23,866 legislation being repealed. I 899 00:37:23,866 --> 00:37:25,333 always say to any gay men who 900 00:37:25,333 --> 00:37:27,233 get dewy-eyed about Margaret 901 00:37:27,233 --> 00:37:29,366 Thatcher, that maybe bear that 902 00:37:29,366 --> 00:37:32,433 in mind. The AIDS epidemic was 903 00:37:32,433 --> 00:37:36,166 really ramping up. There were no 904 00:37:36,166 --> 00:37:38,000 cocktail cures available. They 905 00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:40,233 were pretty dark days. The sex 906 00:37:40,233 --> 00:37:43,633 that we have here has been an 907 00:37:43,633 --> 00:37:45,133 evolved sex over many, many 908 00:37:45,133 --> 00:37:49,966 years. How things change? I 909 00:37:49,966 --> 00:37:53,366 think HIV has a huge part to 910 00:37:53,366 --> 00:37:55,033 play in how sex has changed. 911 00:37:58,433 --> 00:38:02,200 I'm Joseph Sonnenbend. I'm a 912 00:38:02,200 --> 00:38:05,933 physician and a scientist. I am 913 00:38:05,933 --> 00:38:09,666 a specialist in medicine in 914 00:38:09,666 --> 00:38:10,866 infectious diseases and 915 00:38:10,866 --> 00:38:12,566 particularly in sexually 916 00:38:12,566 --> 00:38:14,366 transmitted diseases. I lived in 917 00:38:14,366 --> 00:38:16,966 New York most of my adult life 918 00:38:16,966 --> 00:38:19,233 and happened to be in New York 919 00:38:19,233 --> 00:38:22,833 when AIDS first became apparent 920 00:38:22,833 --> 00:38:24,966 in 1981, at which time I was 921 00:38:24,966 --> 00:38:27,366 running a practice. My patients 922 00:38:27,366 --> 00:38:30,833 were gay guys. I had quite a lot 923 00:38:30,833 --> 00:38:32,500 of experience in taking care of 924 00:38:32,500 --> 00:38:34,766 guys who actually were among the 925 00:38:34,766 --> 00:38:36,500 very first to come down with 926 00:38:36,500 --> 00:38:39,133 this disease. I guess I have 927 00:38:39,133 --> 00:38:40,400 that particular experience of 928 00:38:40,400 --> 00:38:42,566 being in, as it were, at the 929 00:38:42,566 --> 00:38:43,833 beginning or even before the 930 00:38:43,833 --> 00:38:45,500 beginning. A couple of my 931 00:38:45,500 --> 00:38:48,233 patients became quite active. A 932 00:38:48,233 --> 00:38:49,600 guy called Michael Callan and 933 00:38:49,600 --> 00:38:53,566 Richard Berkowitz. I think, no, 934 00:38:53,700 --> 00:38:55,433 at least I know that we, the 935 00:38:55,433 --> 00:38:59,266 three of us, produced what I 936 00:38:59,266 --> 00:39:00,566 guess we recognized as being the 937 00:39:00,566 --> 00:39:03,066 first safe sex guidelines. A 938 00:39:03,066 --> 00:39:04,366 little book we published 939 00:39:04,366 --> 00:39:06,700 ourselves called How to Have Sex 940 00:39:06,700 --> 00:39:09,966 in an Epidemic. Most of the guys 941 00:39:09,966 --> 00:39:12,633 in New York who saw it were 942 00:39:12,633 --> 00:39:14,166 incredibly grateful. In fact, 943 00:39:14,266 --> 00:39:15,266 there was a big difference 944 00:39:15,266 --> 00:39:16,533 between the response on the 945 00:39:16,533 --> 00:39:17,900 ground from actual individuals. 946 00:39:17,900 --> 00:39:19,833 I've got a shoe box somewhere 947 00:39:19,833 --> 00:39:23,066 full of letters from all over 948 00:39:23,066 --> 00:39:24,233 the place, some of them even 949 00:39:24,233 --> 00:39:25,966 from outside the US. 950 00:39:28,333 --> 00:39:29,866 I sort of thank you. We're 951 00:39:29,866 --> 00:39:31,000 pleased to have got it. But 952 00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:34,066 slowly we got some kind of 953 00:39:34,066 --> 00:39:36,033 response from the more official 954 00:39:36,033 --> 00:39:37,433 kind of gay response, but mostly 955 00:39:37,433 --> 00:39:40,766 they hated us. That's to say, 956 00:39:41,766 --> 00:39:43,566 then I suppose the leadership of 957 00:39:43,566 --> 00:39:44,666 the gay community in New York 958 00:39:44,666 --> 00:39:45,733 City was the Gay Men's Health 959 00:39:45,733 --> 00:39:49,633 Crisis, who really didn't like 960 00:39:49,633 --> 00:39:51,500 us at all. They didn't like us 961 00:39:51,500 --> 00:39:53,533 with a passion, really, all 962 00:39:53,533 --> 00:39:57,833 three of us. They continued. In 963 00:39:57,833 --> 00:39:58,966 fact, one of them, a guy called 964 00:39:58,966 --> 00:40:00,533 Larry Mass, wrote a thing about 965 00:40:00,533 --> 00:40:01,366 me and said I was a mass 966 00:40:01,366 --> 00:40:01,866 murderer. 967 00:40:05,633 --> 00:40:08,833 A little disconcerting. Anybody 968 00:40:08,833 --> 00:40:12,033 living in New York in 1975, on 969 00:40:12,033 --> 00:40:14,800 the US Post Stonewall, you have 970 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:15,766 to have been there to have seen 971 00:40:15,766 --> 00:40:17,366 it, basically. I don't think 972 00:40:17,366 --> 00:40:20,733 it's just beyond words really to 973 00:40:20,733 --> 00:40:22,833 describe it. It was a great 974 00:40:22,833 --> 00:40:24,433 time. It was a very dangerous 975 00:40:24,433 --> 00:40:28,366 time, but nobody quite knew. The 976 00:40:28,366 --> 00:40:29,800 first people to get sick were 977 00:40:29,800 --> 00:40:32,300 the people who were coming to me 978 00:40:32,300 --> 00:40:33,500 because they had gonorrhea and 979 00:40:33,500 --> 00:40:37,166 they had syphilis. In trying to 980 00:40:37,166 --> 00:40:41,833 explain what was going on, I did 981 00:40:41,833 --> 00:40:45,533 speak about this. It wasn't just 982 00:40:45,533 --> 00:40:47,866 somebody living with a single 983 00:40:47,866 --> 00:40:49,766 partner or somebody who just had 984 00:40:49,766 --> 00:40:51,533 sex now and again or whatever. 985 00:40:51,566 --> 00:40:52,733 Those guys weren't getting sick. 986 00:40:52,866 --> 00:40:54,266 Maybe later on they did, but not 987 00:40:54,266 --> 00:40:56,833 in the beginning. In pointing 988 00:40:56,833 --> 00:40:58,600 out to a particular lifestyle, I 989 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:01,900 think this offended the GMHC. In 990 00:41:01,900 --> 00:41:02,566 fact, 991 00:41:05,033 --> 00:41:05,466 stupidly, 992 00:41:08,400 --> 00:41:09,800 there's a little bit where Larry 993 00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:11,100 Kramers says something to the 994 00:41:11,100 --> 00:41:12,400 people. We couldn't tell people 995 00:41:12,400 --> 00:41:13,966 how about this because they 996 00:41:13,966 --> 00:41:15,366 wouldn't have any sympathy for 997 00:41:15,366 --> 00:41:17,200 us. They could take a look at 998 00:41:17,200 --> 00:41:18,466 the mine shaft sort of thing and 999 00:41:18,466 --> 00:41:19,333 what would they think? 1000 00:41:22,366 --> 00:41:24,866 It's ridiculous. Actually, that 1001 00:41:24,866 --> 00:41:25,633 means he was a little bit 1002 00:41:25,633 --> 00:41:26,966 ashamed of himself, I suppose. 1003 00:41:27,966 --> 00:41:30,533 The deaths, and I knew people 1004 00:41:30,533 --> 00:41:33,833 who were dying every week in the 1005 00:41:33,833 --> 00:41:37,266 80s, particularly the 85 to 90 1006 00:41:37,266 --> 00:41:41,500 were terrible times. Two of my 1007 00:41:41,500 --> 00:41:44,000 late partners both died of it. 1008 00:41:49,300 --> 00:41:52,300 I think it was a big mistake. I 1009 00:41:52,300 --> 00:41:53,266 think it was a hugely big 1010 00:41:53,266 --> 00:41:54,633 mistake, a ridiculously big 1011 00:41:54,633 --> 00:41:59,233 mistake. I think it was more, I 1012 00:41:59,233 --> 00:42:03,233 can see no reason for it other 1013 00:42:03,233 --> 00:42:06,533 than as an expression of, 1014 00:42:09,166 --> 00:42:11,600 I'd say homophobic, but the 1015 00:42:11,600 --> 00:42:12,866 truth is that many gay people 1016 00:42:12,866 --> 00:42:15,700 agreed with it. It was just 1017 00:42:15,700 --> 00:42:17,233 short-sightedness and stupidity 1018 00:42:17,233 --> 00:42:20,633 and maybe giving in to the need 1019 00:42:20,633 --> 00:42:21,666 to show that they were doing 1020 00:42:21,666 --> 00:42:23,800 something. They would have been 1021 00:42:23,800 --> 00:42:25,366 much better to use the 1022 00:42:25,366 --> 00:42:27,233 bathhouses as a place to educate 1023 00:42:27,233 --> 00:42:30,333 people. It's the point of 1024 00:42:30,333 --> 00:42:31,466 closing the bathhouses. You 1025 00:42:31,466 --> 00:42:32,766 can't close people's bedrooms. 1026 00:42:32,933 --> 00:42:34,733 It's kind of ridiculous. Some 1027 00:42:34,733 --> 00:42:36,433 people were critical of the 1028 00:42:36,433 --> 00:42:38,433 hoist saying that it was 1029 00:42:38,433 --> 00:42:42,166 encouraging too much sex in an 1030 00:42:42,166 --> 00:42:44,233 era of HIV and AIDS. The 1031 00:42:44,233 --> 00:42:45,133 experience in London has been 1032 00:42:45,133 --> 00:42:46,466 different to say in New York 1033 00:42:46,466 --> 00:42:48,466 where a lot of bars, I mean I've 1034 00:42:48,466 --> 00:42:50,166 never been to New York, I only 1035 00:42:50,166 --> 00:42:51,833 heard stories that they got 1036 00:42:51,833 --> 00:42:53,866 closed down because of the AIDS 1037 00:42:53,866 --> 00:42:55,533 epidemic. What's been different 1038 00:42:55,533 --> 00:42:57,433 in this country is the way that 1039 00:42:57,433 --> 00:42:58,666 the health services have been 1040 00:42:58,666 --> 00:43:00,766 prepared to link in to venues 1041 00:43:00,766 --> 00:43:02,433 and the fact that you can come 1042 00:43:02,433 --> 00:43:04,166 in here and you can get condoms 1043 00:43:04,166 --> 00:43:05,500 and you can make an informed 1044 00:43:05,500 --> 00:43:08,066 choice around the sex you have. 1045 00:43:09,566 --> 00:43:11,233 Local health authority would 1046 00:43:11,233 --> 00:43:13,133 come down here with the HGLC 1047 00:43:13,133 --> 00:43:15,500 guys and they would engage 1048 00:43:15,500 --> 00:43:16,766 people in conversations around 1049 00:43:16,766 --> 00:43:18,400 the sex that they had and that 1050 00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:20,733 only can happen because the 1051 00:43:20,733 --> 00:43:22,866 health service as well as the 1052 00:43:22,866 --> 00:43:24,266 police are enlightened to that 1053 00:43:24,266 --> 00:43:26,866 conversation. So that's why 1054 00:43:26,866 --> 00:43:29,866 these places can still exist is 1055 00:43:29,866 --> 00:43:30,733 because you have that 1056 00:43:30,733 --> 00:43:32,733 partnership approach. It's not 1057 00:43:32,733 --> 00:43:34,966 like, oh look they're fucking 1058 00:43:34,966 --> 00:43:36,066 down there and they're spreading 1059 00:43:36,066 --> 00:43:37,833 AIDS and let's close it down. 1060 00:43:38,233 --> 00:43:39,900 It's been a more, well guys are 1061 00:43:39,900 --> 00:43:41,733 going to have sex, well they're 1062 00:43:41,733 --> 00:43:42,966 having sex in public, they're 1063 00:43:42,966 --> 00:43:44,933 having sex openly and you know 1064 00:43:44,933 --> 00:43:47,100 what, we can link in to that and 1065 00:43:47,100 --> 00:43:48,833 give a health message out and 1066 00:43:48,833 --> 00:43:50,233 that's been I suppose an 1067 00:43:50,233 --> 00:43:51,966 enlightened approach compared 1068 00:43:51,966 --> 00:43:53,866 with what's happening in some 1069 00:43:53,866 --> 00:43:55,066 cities in America where it's 1070 00:43:55,066 --> 00:43:56,000 like, yeah just shut them all 1071 00:43:56,000 --> 00:43:57,766 down. What does that do? Drive 1072 00:43:57,766 --> 00:43:59,433 it all underground. Does it 1073 00:43:59,433 --> 00:44:01,933 increase or decrease the HIV? No 1074 00:44:01,933 --> 00:44:03,166 it doesn't. People still get it. 1075 00:44:03,200 --> 00:44:04,866 Guys still fuck. People were 1076 00:44:04,866 --> 00:44:06,500 denied a chance to be educated 1077 00:44:06,500 --> 00:44:08,866 and use condoms. It was 1078 00:44:08,866 --> 00:44:11,466 irrational and completely 1079 00:44:11,466 --> 00:44:16,100 stupid. Very stupid. In this 1080 00:44:16,100 --> 00:44:18,366 period there were still people 1081 00:44:18,366 --> 00:44:20,933 in the LGBT community who argued 1082 00:44:20,933 --> 00:44:23,066 that in response to HIV and AIDS 1083 00:44:23,066 --> 00:44:26,766 we should have less sex and that 1084 00:44:26,766 --> 00:44:28,300 having lots of sex was not a 1085 00:44:28,300 --> 00:44:32,333 good idea. My own view was that 1086 00:44:32,333 --> 00:44:34,933 having lots of sex is fine 1087 00:44:34,933 --> 00:44:37,066 providing it's safe. Providing 1088 00:44:37,066 --> 00:44:38,500 you don't put yourself or your 1089 00:44:38,500 --> 00:44:40,100 partner at risk. I think that 1090 00:44:40,100 --> 00:44:41,766 was the philosophy of the hoist. 1091 00:44:42,500 --> 00:44:44,666 It was not about responding to 1092 00:44:44,666 --> 00:44:46,733 HIV and AIDS by saying we should 1093 00:44:46,733 --> 00:44:48,166 dampen our sexuality and 1094 00:44:48,166 --> 00:44:50,266 desires. It was not about saying 1095 00:44:50,266 --> 00:44:52,166 that sex was bad or dangerous. 1096 00:44:52,633 --> 00:44:55,233 It was about celebrating sex but 1097 00:44:55,233 --> 00:44:57,900 encouraging people to have sex 1098 00:44:57,900 --> 00:44:59,933 safely and responsibly. I think 1099 00:44:59,933 --> 00:45:01,833 that was a moral choice, a moral 1100 00:45:01,833 --> 00:45:04,766 decision, a moral attitude. The 1101 00:45:04,766 --> 00:45:05,833 big mistake is on people when 1102 00:45:05,833 --> 00:45:06,966 you talk to them, they think 1103 00:45:06,966 --> 00:45:09,033 you're moralizing. There's 1104 00:45:09,033 --> 00:45:10,166 nothing wrong about the bath 1105 00:45:10,166 --> 00:45:12,300 houses. It's the background of 1106 00:45:12,300 --> 00:45:17,133 what's going on. By 1995-1996 1107 00:45:17,133 --> 00:45:19,900 safe sex had come through. There 1108 00:45:19,900 --> 00:45:21,466 were a lot of people who were 1109 00:45:21,466 --> 00:45:22,766 practicing safe sex at that 1110 00:45:22,766 --> 00:45:25,866 time. Also the first combination 1111 00:45:25,866 --> 00:45:26,733 of therapists were coming 1112 00:45:26,733 --> 00:45:30,000 through. People were a little 1113 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:32,666 bit more confident and getting 1114 00:45:32,666 --> 00:45:37,066 better. It was a big change by 1115 00:45:37,066 --> 00:45:41,266 1995-1996. Yes, we encouraged 1116 00:45:41,266 --> 00:45:44,200 safe sex and we still provide 1117 00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:47,866 condoms today. I think that's a 1118 00:45:47,866 --> 00:45:49,533 very important thing. Getting 1119 00:45:49,533 --> 00:45:51,566 that message across is not 1120 00:45:51,566 --> 00:45:54,100 always easy. Particularly to 1121 00:45:54,100 --> 00:45:55,766 some of the really young people. 1122 00:45:56,733 --> 00:45:58,800 One thing that really upsets me 1123 00:45:58,800 --> 00:46:01,266 is when I meet guys in their 1124 00:46:01,266 --> 00:46:02,866 twenties who have become 1125 00:46:02,866 --> 00:46:05,500 positive. When they've had all 1126 00:46:05,500 --> 00:46:07,933 the education. A lot of my 1127 00:46:07,933 --> 00:46:10,333 friends didn't know about it. 1128 00:46:11,100 --> 00:46:12,866 Until we get rid of all these 1129 00:46:12,866 --> 00:46:14,766 germs, it will always happen. I 1130 00:46:14,766 --> 00:46:15,800 think when you reach a certain 1131 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:17,666 age, it can always happen. If 1132 00:46:17,666 --> 00:46:19,466 it's not about HIV, it will be 1133 00:46:19,466 --> 00:46:23,633 something else. We live in 1134 00:46:23,633 --> 00:46:26,066 a sexphobic, let alone 1135 00:46:26,066 --> 00:46:27,833 homosexual, it's just sex. 1136 00:46:28,633 --> 00:46:29,733 People are squeamish, 1137 00:46:30,433 --> 00:46:33,833 frustrated, who knows what. 1138 00:46:34,066 --> 00:46:36,900 Screwed up is all hell. That for 1139 00:46:36,900 --> 00:46:38,133 a start. When you get put in the 1140 00:46:38,133 --> 00:46:42,533 gay thing, it's even worse. When 1141 00:46:42,533 --> 00:46:47,366 you associate sex, a particular 1142 00:46:47,366 --> 00:46:49,133 kind of sex, with death and 1143 00:46:49,133 --> 00:46:51,966 disease, that becomes an attack 1144 00:46:51,966 --> 00:46:54,066 on sex in a way. It can be used 1145 00:46:54,066 --> 00:46:56,166 as an attack on sex. We were 1146 00:46:56,166 --> 00:46:59,833 very careful in our safe things. 1147 00:47:00,566 --> 00:47:02,933 To make a celebration of sex. To 1148 00:47:02,933 --> 00:47:04,966 stress the whole time that sex 1149 00:47:04,966 --> 00:47:07,433 is a vital part of one's 1150 00:47:07,433 --> 00:47:09,066 experience. That it's part of 1151 00:47:09,066 --> 00:47:11,066 being human. It's one of life's 1152 00:47:11,066 --> 00:47:18,833 joys. And use condoms to 1153 00:47:18,833 --> 00:47:21,266 keep yourself alive, basically 1154 00:47:21,266 --> 00:47:23,200 speaking. There are condoms, 1155 00:47:23,200 --> 00:47:24,966 lubes, available for those 1156 00:47:24,966 --> 00:47:27,166 people who do want to practice 1157 00:47:27,166 --> 00:47:30,033 safer sex. So it is available, 1158 00:47:30,300 --> 00:47:32,033 whether the person chooses to do 1159 00:47:32,033 --> 00:47:33,966 so or not. That's ultimately 1160 00:47:33,966 --> 00:47:35,500 their choice and their 1161 00:47:35,500 --> 00:47:36,966 responsibility. I suppose I've 1162 00:47:36,966 --> 00:47:39,733 never felt unsafe here. I've 1163 00:47:39,733 --> 00:47:41,533 been HIV positive, diagnosed for 1164 00:47:41,533 --> 00:47:44,666 15 years. I'm undetectable, 1165 00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:47,166 thank God. I look after my body, 1166 00:47:47,366 --> 00:47:49,966 I eat well, I go to the gym. I 1167 00:47:49,966 --> 00:47:52,266 suppose it is a safe place for 1168 00:47:52,266 --> 00:47:55,500 people with HIV. I wonder 1169 00:47:55,500 --> 00:47:57,066 whether it's a safe place for 1170 00:47:57,066 --> 00:48:00,800 people who are negative. I 1171 00:48:00,800 --> 00:48:02,833 wonder. That might sound a 1172 00:48:02,833 --> 00:48:04,166 little controversial. Why would 1173 00:48:04,166 --> 00:48:04,966 you wonder that? 1174 00:48:07,833 --> 00:48:10,566 Because there are places that 1175 00:48:10,566 --> 00:48:11,900 are leather bars, and I'm not 1176 00:48:11,900 --> 00:48:13,500 particularly singling out this 1177 00:48:13,500 --> 00:48:15,666 one. Are places where people 1178 00:48:15,666 --> 00:48:19,066 have unprotected sex. And there 1179 00:48:19,066 --> 00:48:21,066 are places where people want to 1180 00:48:21,066 --> 00:48:24,266 have unprotected sex. And I 1181 00:48:24,266 --> 00:48:26,333 wonder that if you are negative, 1182 00:48:27,200 --> 00:48:30,133 whether you feel you want to or 1183 00:48:30,133 --> 00:48:32,700 should or fit in. Or whether you 1184 00:48:32,700 --> 00:48:34,766 feel you can't use the condoms 1185 00:48:34,766 --> 00:48:38,333 that are here. I would say now 1186 00:48:38,333 --> 00:48:41,800 that people recognise that HIV 1187 00:48:41,800 --> 00:48:43,333 status has got nothing to do 1188 00:48:43,333 --> 00:48:45,366 with fetish and nothing to do 1189 00:48:45,366 --> 00:48:47,166 with how and where people choose 1190 00:48:47,166 --> 00:48:51,700 to have their sex. We worked 1191 00:48:51,700 --> 00:48:54,133 very closely with the local 1192 00:48:54,133 --> 00:48:55,833 health authorities and with the 1193 00:48:55,833 --> 00:48:58,666 National Health Service. And 1194 00:48:58,666 --> 00:49:02,433 that permeated it out away from 1195 00:49:02,433 --> 00:49:05,200 issues around sex to more 1196 00:49:05,200 --> 00:49:07,866 latterly issues around drugs and 1197 00:49:07,866 --> 00:49:11,533 sex. Because that's become more 1198 00:49:11,533 --> 00:49:13,766 recently more of an issue with 1199 00:49:13,766 --> 00:49:15,166 the proliferation of party 1200 00:49:15,166 --> 00:49:18,466 drugs. I'm Geoffrey Hinton. Most 1201 00:49:18,466 --> 00:49:21,233 people know me for DJing. I've 1202 00:49:21,233 --> 00:49:25,466 worked in clubs for eons. A long 1203 00:49:25,466 --> 00:49:26,800 long time. We're actually in 1204 00:49:26,800 --> 00:49:30,400 Brompton Cemetery. It's in Ells 1205 00:49:30,400 --> 00:49:33,366 Court in London. It kind of was 1206 00:49:33,366 --> 00:49:37,266 well known for its cruising. Not 1207 00:49:37,266 --> 00:49:39,300 so much anymore. Maybe after 1208 00:49:39,300 --> 00:49:42,733 work sort of cruising and all, I 1209 00:49:42,733 --> 00:49:44,433 guess. But Ells Court in general 1210 00:49:44,433 --> 00:49:46,166 was a very gay area, especially 1211 00:49:46,166 --> 00:49:49,433 during the early 70s. So it's 1212 00:49:49,433 --> 00:49:52,000 about the mid 80s started to 1213 00:49:52,000 --> 00:49:54,433 tail off around then I think. A 1214 00:49:54,433 --> 00:49:55,900 lot of gay bars were around 1215 00:49:55,900 --> 00:49:57,733 here. Cole Herne being one of 1216 00:49:57,733 --> 00:49:59,100 the most famous ones, which is 1217 00:49:59,100 --> 00:50:02,133 the leather and denim one. I 1218 00:50:02,133 --> 00:50:04,666 think AIDS had a huge huge 1219 00:50:04,666 --> 00:50:07,533 effect on because it took out a 1220 00:50:07,533 --> 00:50:09,633 big arc of people's experiences. 1221 00:50:10,633 --> 00:50:15,300 So who came after that sort of 1222 00:50:15,300 --> 00:50:16,033 gap? Because it actually 1223 00:50:16,033 --> 00:50:17,700 physically took people away. I 1224 00:50:17,700 --> 00:50:19,266 mean they're not here. They're 1225 00:50:19,266 --> 00:50:21,733 dead. So the people after that 1226 00:50:21,733 --> 00:50:26,133 and as goes on have very little 1227 00:50:26,133 --> 00:50:29,033 reference. You know, real 1228 00:50:29,033 --> 00:50:31,533 reference to how things were 1229 00:50:31,533 --> 00:50:33,533 before. They might read about it 1230 00:50:33,533 --> 00:50:35,566 or something, but it's not the 1231 00:50:35,566 --> 00:50:37,933 same. I think drugs are partly 1232 00:50:37,933 --> 00:50:40,233 just to ignore all that. Just to 1233 00:50:40,233 --> 00:50:42,833 kind of block it and just like 1234 00:50:42,833 --> 00:50:44,700 escape from reality. 1235 00:50:47,433 --> 00:50:49,300 It seems to be escaping from 1236 00:50:49,300 --> 00:50:51,133 reality, but not in an inclusive 1237 00:50:51,133 --> 00:50:52,700 sense. Not celebrating with your 1238 00:50:52,700 --> 00:50:55,033 friends. More in a kind of 1239 00:50:55,033 --> 00:50:56,566 annihilation of yourself. 1240 00:50:57,266 --> 00:50:59,100 Because there's a big difference 1241 00:50:59,100 --> 00:51:02,600 between smoking, even acid, 1242 00:51:03,233 --> 00:51:06,433 speed, ecstasy. Obviously it was 1243 00:51:06,433 --> 00:51:07,833 around. So all these drugs are 1244 00:51:07,833 --> 00:51:12,033 kind of, they work with a kind 1245 00:51:12,033 --> 00:51:15,266 of social interaction sexual 1246 00:51:15,266 --> 00:51:17,833 vibe. More of a fluid sort of 1247 00:51:17,833 --> 00:51:19,166 one from the other to the other. 1248 00:51:19,433 --> 00:51:21,266 Acid is a bit weird, but I never 1249 00:51:21,266 --> 00:51:23,666 had a problem with it. But when 1250 00:51:23,666 --> 00:51:25,700 you go into kind of like, you 1251 00:51:25,700 --> 00:51:28,000 know, later drugs now, like 1252 00:51:28,000 --> 00:51:30,866 Crystal, Katamine, G, all those 1253 00:51:30,866 --> 00:51:34,866 things. They're very anesthetic 1254 00:51:34,866 --> 00:51:36,733 mad drugs. So you're in your 1255 00:51:36,733 --> 00:51:39,633 kind of brain thing. So people 1256 00:51:39,633 --> 00:51:40,966 walk around in more of a zombie 1257 00:51:40,966 --> 00:51:45,933 sort of way. And that kind of 1258 00:51:45,933 --> 00:51:47,933 sex, chemsex sort of club, party 1259 00:51:47,933 --> 00:51:50,333 thing you have now. It's a 1260 00:51:50,333 --> 00:51:52,966 little bit like zombies doing 1261 00:51:52,966 --> 00:51:54,933 that thing. Which is a different 1262 00:51:54,933 --> 00:51:57,033 set up from, I think, cruising. 1263 00:51:57,333 --> 00:51:59,533 Because cruising is more that, 1264 00:52:00,966 --> 00:52:03,500 even if it's in a club, it's 1265 00:52:03,500 --> 00:52:06,833 just looking and playful and 1266 00:52:06,833 --> 00:52:10,533 flirting and touching. It's more 1267 00:52:10,533 --> 00:52:12,100 about the immediacy of the 1268 00:52:12,100 --> 00:52:14,300 situation. If you go along with 1269 00:52:14,300 --> 00:52:17,000 the situation there and then, 1270 00:52:17,533 --> 00:52:20,633 what happens is, you know, 1271 00:52:20,933 --> 00:52:21,866 dynamic. I think it's 1272 00:52:21,866 --> 00:52:24,466 interesting. But the drugs have 1273 00:52:24,466 --> 00:52:27,033 kind of even taken that away, 1274 00:52:27,433 --> 00:52:28,833 that immediate, that kind of 1275 00:52:28,833 --> 00:52:31,033 spark, that thing that you meet 1276 00:52:31,033 --> 00:52:33,366 someone and you kind of, 1277 00:52:33,366 --> 00:52:35,666 something happens and something 1278 00:52:35,666 --> 00:52:36,700 just goes from there quite 1279 00:52:36,700 --> 00:52:37,966 quickly. Because drugs, you're 1280 00:52:37,966 --> 00:52:42,466 already in a kind of catatonic 1281 00:52:42,466 --> 00:52:43,966 state and you're in a kind of 1282 00:52:43,966 --> 00:52:45,366 dream state. The other person 1283 00:52:45,366 --> 00:52:48,366 will come into it, but it's not, 1284 00:52:49,166 --> 00:52:51,266 the engagement is very 1285 00:52:51,266 --> 00:52:54,033 different. It's a kind of, you 1286 00:52:54,033 --> 00:52:55,800 know, anesthetic sort of 1287 00:52:55,800 --> 00:52:58,200 engagement. A detachment really, 1288 00:52:58,366 --> 00:53:00,400 very detached. Now because of 1289 00:53:00,400 --> 00:53:02,033 drugs and everything, you're 1290 00:53:02,033 --> 00:53:03,933 getting 21, 22 year olds going 1291 00:53:03,933 --> 00:53:06,000 out buying huge toys and fisting 1292 00:53:06,000 --> 00:53:08,233 each other. Where do you go from 1293 00:53:08,233 --> 00:53:10,033 that, apart from pissing on each 1294 00:53:10,033 --> 00:53:11,666 other and all the other extreme 1295 00:53:11,666 --> 00:53:13,866 things that people get in to get 1296 00:53:13,866 --> 00:53:15,166 their heart motivated and their 1297 00:53:15,166 --> 00:53:17,066 head sparking again, you know? 1298 00:53:17,266 --> 00:53:19,133 Stuff that you'd have to do in 1299 00:53:19,133 --> 00:53:21,666 your late 50s, early 60s. I see 1300 00:53:21,666 --> 00:53:22,966 young guys having to go into 1301 00:53:22,966 --> 00:53:24,333 more and more extreme things 1302 00:53:24,333 --> 00:53:26,333 just to get their head sparking 1303 00:53:26,333 --> 00:53:29,533 again, you know? What do you do? 1304 00:53:29,700 --> 00:53:31,200 Sodom and Gomorrah again. 1305 00:53:36,666 --> 00:53:40,533 Well, I was one of a number of 1306 00:53:40,533 --> 00:53:43,466 people who organised campaigns 1307 00:53:43,466 --> 00:53:45,333 to challenge the unequal age 1308 00:53:45,333 --> 00:53:48,266 consent. Mostly working through 1309 00:53:48,266 --> 00:53:50,700 the LGBT rights group Outrage. 1310 00:53:51,833 --> 00:53:54,133 We staged a number of very high 1311 00:53:54,133 --> 00:53:56,833 profile visible protests to 1312 00:53:56,833 --> 00:53:57,866 challenge the unequal age 1313 00:53:57,866 --> 00:54:01,033 consent. And as a result, public 1314 00:54:01,033 --> 00:54:03,233 opinion began to change. So that 1315 00:54:03,233 --> 00:54:05,733 by the early to mid 1990s, a 1316 00:54:05,733 --> 00:54:08,266 majority of the public supported 1317 00:54:08,266 --> 00:54:10,733 an equal age consent. It was the 1318 00:54:10,733 --> 00:54:11,966 politicians that were holding 1319 00:54:11,966 --> 00:54:15,933 back. In 1994, the age of 1320 00:54:15,933 --> 00:54:20,900 consent was reduced to 18. There 1321 00:54:20,900 --> 00:54:22,600 was a vote in parliament to 1322 00:54:22,600 --> 00:54:25,733 reduce it to 16, to equalise it 1323 00:54:25,733 --> 00:54:26,966 with heterosexual men and women. 1324 00:54:26,966 --> 00:54:29,700 But that vote was lost. And it 1325 00:54:29,700 --> 00:54:32,466 took almost another decade 1326 00:54:32,466 --> 00:54:35,033 before the politicians finally 1327 00:54:35,033 --> 00:54:36,966 managed to get around to 1328 00:54:36,966 --> 00:54:39,700 equalising the law. The law 1329 00:54:39,700 --> 00:54:44,266 around public sexual encounters 1330 00:54:44,266 --> 00:54:47,933 was at best vague, at worst 1331 00:54:47,933 --> 00:54:50,466 discriminatory. Indicative of 1332 00:54:50,466 --> 00:54:53,500 the bias and discrimination of 1333 00:54:53,500 --> 00:54:54,966 the police towards the LGBT 1334 00:54:54,966 --> 00:54:57,366 community is the way in which 1335 00:54:57,366 --> 00:55:00,033 gay pornography was repressed 1336 00:55:00,033 --> 00:55:02,066 much more harshly than 1337 00:55:02,066 --> 00:55:03,933 equivalent straight pornography. 1338 00:55:04,833 --> 00:55:08,133 Likewise, in the 1990s, the 1339 00:55:08,133 --> 00:55:09,333 police had a big campaign 1340 00:55:09,333 --> 00:55:11,866 against consensual gay 1341 00:55:11,866 --> 00:55:14,566 sadomasochism. But no equivalent 1342 00:55:14,566 --> 00:55:16,733 campaign against consensual 1343 00:55:16,733 --> 00:55:19,633 heterosexual sadomasochism. And 1344 00:55:19,633 --> 00:55:22,166 many of the officers involved 1345 00:55:22,166 --> 00:55:25,133 seem to be coming to these 1346 00:55:25,133 --> 00:55:27,233 issues from the point of view 1347 00:55:27,233 --> 00:55:29,800 that gay people, an aspect of 1348 00:55:29,800 --> 00:55:31,466 gay lifestyle, were 1349 00:55:31,466 --> 00:55:33,833 qualitatively more dangerous, 1350 00:55:34,133 --> 00:55:36,266 more immoral, more worthy of 1351 00:55:36,266 --> 00:55:38,633 prosecution than the comparative 1352 00:55:38,633 --> 00:55:41,233 straight ones. It was bias, 1353 00:55:41,833 --> 00:55:43,933 homophobic bias, pure and 1354 00:55:43,933 --> 00:55:47,466 simple. It was not uncommon in 1355 00:55:47,466 --> 00:55:49,433 the early 90s to hear of gay men 1356 00:55:49,433 --> 00:55:51,866 being harassed in public places 1357 00:55:51,866 --> 00:55:53,533 such as, you know, Hampstead 1358 00:55:53,533 --> 00:55:57,266 Heath and Clapham Common. And 1359 00:55:57,266 --> 00:55:58,833 there were a number of other 1360 00:55:58,833 --> 00:56:01,066 very high profile cases that 1361 00:56:01,066 --> 00:56:02,933 went along. You know, the 1362 00:56:02,933 --> 00:56:04,666 Spanner case was a particular 1363 00:56:04,666 --> 00:56:06,933 one. After stepping down as 1364 00:56:06,933 --> 00:56:08,266 International Mr Leather, I 1365 00:56:08,266 --> 00:56:09,400 became the trustee of the 1366 00:56:09,400 --> 00:56:10,733 Spanner Trust for four years, 1367 00:56:10,733 --> 00:56:12,766 who are campaigning in the 1368 00:56:12,766 --> 00:56:14,433 United Kingdom to change the law 1369 00:56:14,433 --> 00:56:16,700 regarding sexual activity where 1370 00:56:16,700 --> 00:56:18,266 injury occurs, because that's 1371 00:56:18,266 --> 00:56:20,066 currently illegal. And they also 1372 00:56:20,066 --> 00:56:21,566 help people who have got into 1373 00:56:21,566 --> 00:56:23,033 trouble because their SM 1374 00:56:23,033 --> 00:56:24,633 activities have led them into 1375 00:56:24,633 --> 00:56:27,933 legal hot water. In 1990, a lot 1376 00:56:27,933 --> 00:56:29,866 of gay men were taking part in 1377 00:56:29,866 --> 00:56:31,500 sadomasochistic activities and 1378 00:56:31,500 --> 00:56:33,300 videotaping it, because they had 1379 00:56:33,300 --> 00:56:34,400 no reason to believe it was 1380 00:56:34,400 --> 00:56:37,666 against the law. There was a gay 1381 00:56:37,666 --> 00:56:39,233 man who was stopped in his car 1382 00:56:39,233 --> 00:56:40,866 and the police searched the car 1383 00:56:40,866 --> 00:56:41,966 and they found one of the 1384 00:56:41,966 --> 00:56:43,433 videotapes. And to begin with, 1385 00:56:43,833 --> 00:56:45,266 what they saw horrified them so 1386 00:56:45,266 --> 00:56:46,033 much they thought they were 1387 00:56:46,033 --> 00:56:47,733 looking at a snuff murder movie. 1388 00:56:47,833 --> 00:56:49,500 So they set up a murder inquiry. 1389 00:56:50,133 --> 00:56:51,666 The inquiry lasted seven years 1390 00:56:51,666 --> 00:56:53,466 and cost the public millions of 1391 00:56:53,466 --> 00:56:55,266 pounds in taxpayers money. So at 1392 00:56:55,266 --> 00:56:57,100 the end of it, they had to come 1393 00:56:57,100 --> 00:56:58,933 up with something to justify the 1394 00:56:58,933 --> 00:57:01,800 expense. So they prosecuted 16 1395 00:57:01,800 --> 00:57:04,200 of the gay men who didn't 1396 00:57:04,200 --> 00:57:05,466 necessarily know each other and 1397 00:57:05,466 --> 00:57:06,533 hadn't necessarily played with 1398 00:57:06,533 --> 00:57:08,933 each other, but they had taken 1399 00:57:08,933 --> 00:57:10,766 part in consensual SM and 1400 00:57:10,766 --> 00:57:12,666 videotaped it. None of them had 1401 00:57:12,666 --> 00:57:17,366 required hospital care, but the 1402 00:57:17,366 --> 00:57:18,833 rest of the men were offered the 1403 00:57:18,833 --> 00:57:20,033 chance who were part of the 1404 00:57:20,033 --> 00:57:20,933 investigation. I think it was 1405 00:57:20,933 --> 00:57:22,533 about 100 men to turn Queen's 1406 00:57:22,533 --> 00:57:24,166 evidence on the 16. So they 1407 00:57:24,166 --> 00:57:25,933 wouldn't be prosecuted if they 1408 00:57:25,933 --> 00:57:27,333 gave evidence against the 16. 1409 00:57:27,333 --> 00:57:28,933 The men turned up to court 1410 00:57:28,933 --> 00:57:30,166 believing that what they'd done 1411 00:57:30,166 --> 00:57:31,266 was fine because it was 1412 00:57:31,266 --> 00:57:32,933 consensual. On the very first 1413 00:57:32,933 --> 00:57:34,433 day of the trial, the judge, 1414 00:57:34,433 --> 00:57:35,933 whose name was Judge Rant, said, 1415 00:57:36,066 --> 00:57:37,666 I'm not going to allow consent 1416 00:57:37,666 --> 00:57:40,266 as a defense in this case. And 1417 00:57:40,266 --> 00:57:41,300 that was the first time that had 1418 00:57:41,300 --> 00:57:43,666 been said. And the men were 1419 00:57:43,666 --> 00:57:45,000 screwed because they'd already 1420 00:57:45,000 --> 00:57:46,366 admitted to what they'd done, 1421 00:57:46,433 --> 00:57:47,666 but they said it was consensual. 1422 00:57:47,666 --> 00:57:49,533 That was their defense. So their 1423 00:57:49,533 --> 00:57:50,700 only other option was to plead 1424 00:57:50,700 --> 00:57:51,933 guilty to try and get lighter 1425 00:57:51,933 --> 00:57:53,533 sentences. And instead, the 1426 00:57:53,533 --> 00:57:55,566 judge gave them the harshest 1427 00:57:55,566 --> 00:57:57,166 sentences that he could. They 1428 00:57:57,166 --> 00:57:58,266 were sent to prison as sex 1429 00:57:58,266 --> 00:57:59,666 offenders, the ones who had 1430 00:57:59,666 --> 00:58:01,133 public jobs, lost their pension 1431 00:58:01,133 --> 00:58:03,066 in their homes as well. Some of 1432 00:58:03,066 --> 00:58:04,533 them were locked up 23 hours a 1433 00:58:04,533 --> 00:58:06,400 day. And that was known as the 1434 00:58:06,400 --> 00:58:08,433 Spanner Trial. And 1435 00:58:08,433 --> 00:58:09,633 unfortunately, that law is still 1436 00:58:09,633 --> 00:58:11,300 on the books. You can consent to 1437 00:58:11,300 --> 00:58:12,633 an injury in this country if 1438 00:58:12,633 --> 00:58:14,433 it's for entertainment, if it's 1439 00:58:14,433 --> 00:58:16,066 for medical reasons, if it's for 1440 00:58:16,066 --> 00:58:17,833 body decoration, if it's for 1441 00:58:17,833 --> 00:58:19,266 sport. But the one thing you 1442 00:58:19,266 --> 00:58:21,666 can't do is consent if it's for 1443 00:58:21,666 --> 00:58:24,166 sexual pleasure. The hoist opens 1444 00:58:24,166 --> 00:58:27,766 up and it is allowing, 1445 00:58:27,833 --> 00:58:32,000 facilitating gay sex in a club, 1446 00:58:33,533 --> 00:58:36,533 gay sex involving more than two 1447 00:58:36,533 --> 00:58:39,933 people, and gay sex involving 1448 00:58:39,933 --> 00:58:42,733 consensual sadomasochism, which 1449 00:58:42,733 --> 00:58:44,933 not long previously had been 1450 00:58:44,933 --> 00:58:46,566 declared illegal by the courts. 1451 00:58:46,566 --> 00:58:50,033 It was a very brave move to open 1452 00:58:50,033 --> 00:58:52,533 the hoist. And in many ways, you 1453 00:58:52,533 --> 00:58:54,966 could say that it was a defiant 1454 00:58:54,966 --> 00:58:58,266 protest against the way in which 1455 00:58:58,266 --> 00:59:00,500 the police and courts were 1456 00:59:00,500 --> 00:59:02,533 criminalizing same sex behavior. 1457 00:59:03,566 --> 00:59:05,166 The hoist got away with it 1458 00:59:05,166 --> 00:59:07,566 because at the time, the LGBT 1459 00:59:07,566 --> 00:59:10,333 community was highly politicized 1460 00:59:10,333 --> 00:59:13,666 and highly mobilized. And to be 1461 00:59:13,666 --> 00:59:15,433 honest, the establishment were 1462 00:59:15,433 --> 00:59:18,566 afraid of us. They knew that we 1463 00:59:18,566 --> 00:59:20,433 could create hell, that we could 1464 00:59:20,433 --> 00:59:23,033 give them bad PR. So the police 1465 00:59:23,033 --> 00:59:25,300 sort of stepped back and began 1466 00:59:25,300 --> 00:59:27,666 to be much more circumspect 1467 00:59:27,666 --> 00:59:29,266 about when and how they 1468 00:59:29,266 --> 00:59:31,400 intervened. And that's the 1469 00:59:31,400 --> 00:59:33,766 context in which the hoist was 1470 00:59:33,766 --> 00:59:36,300 able to get away with public sex 1471 00:59:36,300 --> 00:59:40,300 on the premises. I hope that we 1472 00:59:40,300 --> 00:59:41,966 made a little contribution to 1473 00:59:41,966 --> 00:59:45,066 make Britain a fairer and a 1474 00:59:45,066 --> 00:59:47,100 better place for gay men who are 1475 00:59:47,100 --> 00:59:50,733 into BDSM and fetish. To feel 1476 00:59:50,733 --> 00:59:53,100 able only to have sex in the 1477 00:59:53,100 --> 00:59:55,500 dark says something about who 1478 00:59:55,500 --> 00:59:57,466 you are as a person. And it goes 1479 00:59:57,466 --> 01:00:00,400 back to that central core of 1480 01:00:00,400 --> 01:00:03,700 shame and naughtiness and 1481 01:00:03,700 --> 01:00:05,633 getting away with it. There was 1482 01:00:05,633 --> 01:00:08,866 this terrible air of enforced 1483 01:00:08,866 --> 01:00:10,566 secrecy and it was kind of cloak 1484 01:00:10,566 --> 01:00:11,500 and dagger. 1485 01:00:14,700 --> 01:00:16,300 And it's good that we've moved 1486 01:00:16,300 --> 01:00:20,333 on a bit from that. Hearing and 1487 01:00:20,333 --> 01:00:21,233 seeing people enjoying 1488 01:00:21,233 --> 01:00:22,733 themselves is the biggest turn 1489 01:00:22,733 --> 01:00:25,166 on, I think. So, you know, 1490 01:00:25,266 --> 01:00:27,366 having the opportunity of 1491 01:00:27,366 --> 01:00:28,500 spending time with other people 1492 01:00:28,500 --> 01:00:30,433 who are kinky is really cool. 1493 01:00:31,733 --> 01:00:33,366 It's very limited who can go 1494 01:00:33,366 --> 01:00:35,500 there. And if you're not a gay 1495 01:00:35,500 --> 01:00:39,400 man, then you're excluded. As 1496 01:00:39,400 --> 01:00:41,866 someone who runs a lot of and 1497 01:00:41,866 --> 01:00:43,066 wanted to do sex positive 1498 01:00:43,066 --> 01:00:44,500 places, and Club Fuck as I ran 1499 01:00:44,500 --> 01:00:46,466 for six years, it was open for 1500 01:00:46,466 --> 01:00:49,600 everyone. The name was Club 1501 01:00:49,600 --> 01:00:51,266 Fuck, so it was a fuck club. You 1502 01:00:51,266 --> 01:00:52,466 know, it wasn't a nose job, 1503 01:00:52,800 --> 01:00:54,600 hiding away from it. It was a 1504 01:00:54,600 --> 01:00:55,466 place where a lot of people 1505 01:00:55,466 --> 01:00:57,566 could come, you know, because 1506 01:00:57,566 --> 01:00:58,266 when you go through 1507 01:00:58,266 --> 01:00:59,400 transitioning and things like 1508 01:00:59,400 --> 01:01:00,900 that, your sexuality might 1509 01:01:00,900 --> 01:01:04,466 change as well, meaning where do 1510 01:01:04,466 --> 01:01:06,866 you go and learn if it's not 1511 01:01:06,866 --> 01:01:07,966 belonging to the norm that 1512 01:01:07,966 --> 01:01:09,066 you're brought up with 1513 01:01:09,066 --> 01:01:13,266 understanding? But so this is 1514 01:01:13,266 --> 01:01:14,533 also the problem. Because we 1515 01:01:14,533 --> 01:01:17,666 were open to a variety, it 1516 01:01:17,666 --> 01:01:19,566 minimized the way the box is so 1517 01:01:19,566 --> 01:01:21,866 much. So everyone who came 1518 01:01:21,866 --> 01:01:23,466 almost complained that it wasn't 1519 01:01:23,466 --> 01:01:24,933 what they wanted or, you know, 1520 01:01:24,933 --> 01:01:26,200 they didn't find the people they 1521 01:01:26,200 --> 01:01:28,366 were attracted to. I don't have 1522 01:01:28,366 --> 01:01:30,466 to run something if people don't 1523 01:01:30,466 --> 01:01:33,333 love it. And of course, like 1524 01:01:33,333 --> 01:01:35,766 anyone who have ever done in a 1525 01:01:35,766 --> 01:01:37,166 club and things like that, as 1526 01:01:37,166 --> 01:01:38,500 soon as you stop something, 1527 01:01:39,333 --> 01:01:41,100 people are like, oh my gosh, I 1528 01:01:41,100 --> 01:01:42,800 loved it. Oh, I'm so sad. I 1529 01:01:42,800 --> 01:01:45,133 missed it. And yeah, and it's 1530 01:01:45,133 --> 01:01:46,100 not there anymore. 1531 01:01:48,766 --> 01:01:50,033 I know of trans guys who have 1532 01:01:50,033 --> 01:01:51,166 been to the hoist, but they all 1533 01:01:51,166 --> 01:01:53,733 have to go stealth. Yeah, go 1534 01:01:53,733 --> 01:01:55,666 with a mate, go with a gay guy 1535 01:01:55,666 --> 01:01:58,100 who's OK, take them and keep a 1536 01:01:58,100 --> 01:02:00,433 bloody close eye that they don't 1537 01:02:00,433 --> 01:02:03,700 get into trouble. My name is 1538 01:02:03,700 --> 01:02:05,466 Kerry Cronenwet. When I stayed 1539 01:02:05,466 --> 01:02:08,200 in London, I stayed at a squad 1540 01:02:08,200 --> 01:02:10,066 that was around the corner from 1541 01:02:10,066 --> 01:02:13,500 the hoist. And one of my friends 1542 01:02:13,500 --> 01:02:18,700 that lived there, Drake, would 1543 01:02:18,700 --> 01:02:20,800 go off on adventures to the 1544 01:02:20,800 --> 01:02:23,533 hoist and sometimes come home 1545 01:02:23,533 --> 01:02:25,866 with stories. And I decided I 1546 01:02:25,866 --> 01:02:31,833 wanted to go. And so, yeah, so I 1547 01:02:31,833 --> 01:02:35,866 went. He had to lend me a pair 1548 01:02:35,866 --> 01:02:38,300 of leather trousers. He dressed 1549 01:02:38,300 --> 01:02:42,333 me up and we walked over to the 1550 01:02:42,333 --> 01:02:43,766 hoist. There was a there was a 1551 01:02:43,766 --> 01:02:45,700 bit of a question. I was 1552 01:02:45,700 --> 01:02:47,800 actually when I went, it was 1553 01:02:47,800 --> 01:02:51,366 before I transitioned and I 1554 01:02:51,366 --> 01:02:53,466 sometimes passed as a man, but 1555 01:02:53,466 --> 01:02:56,933 not with any consistency. So 1556 01:02:56,933 --> 01:02:57,933 there was a bit of a question 1557 01:02:57,933 --> 01:02:59,000 whether I'd make it past the 1558 01:02:59,000 --> 01:03:01,666 door. I was nervous. I was 1559 01:03:01,666 --> 01:03:03,900 nervous that I would get sort 1560 01:03:03,900 --> 01:03:09,166 of, you know, humiliated, stoned 1561 01:03:09,166 --> 01:03:11,500 at the door or something like 1562 01:03:11,500 --> 01:03:13,166 that when my true identity was 1563 01:03:13,166 --> 01:03:16,466 revealed. Yeah, but I made it 1564 01:03:16,466 --> 01:03:19,400 inside and got to see what the 1565 01:03:19,400 --> 01:03:21,000 hoist was all about. There was 1566 01:03:21,000 --> 01:03:23,266 one guy that was on to me and 1567 01:03:23,266 --> 01:03:26,400 who made some remark. He called 1568 01:03:26,400 --> 01:03:28,100 me a tomcat. He said something 1569 01:03:28,100 --> 01:03:31,833 like, it's a tomcat. I didn't 1570 01:03:31,833 --> 01:03:33,366 play with anyone that night. I 1571 01:03:33,366 --> 01:03:34,866 didn't and I didn't actually go 1572 01:03:34,866 --> 01:03:37,266 there expecting to. I kind of I 1573 01:03:37,266 --> 01:03:38,500 just wanted to see the place. 1574 01:03:39,566 --> 01:03:44,500 But I was I was too shy to sort 1575 01:03:44,500 --> 01:03:47,166 of try to interact with people. 1576 01:03:47,433 --> 01:03:48,966 I mean, I think in general, like 1577 01:03:48,966 --> 01:03:50,700 on a theoretical level, like, 1578 01:03:50,866 --> 01:03:53,466 yeah, I think that it would be 1579 01:03:53,466 --> 01:03:55,033 nice to do away with door 1580 01:03:55,033 --> 01:03:57,266 policies like that and have 1581 01:03:57,266 --> 01:03:59,866 there be more freedom. In more 1582 01:03:59,866 --> 01:04:02,866 trans inclusive spaces. But I 1583 01:04:02,866 --> 01:04:06,400 must say that at the time, I 1584 01:04:06,400 --> 01:04:10,600 wasn't I was kind of excited 1585 01:04:10,600 --> 01:04:12,400 about the idea of being in men 1586 01:04:12,400 --> 01:04:14,533 only places. And that's part of 1587 01:04:14,533 --> 01:04:16,400 the attraction. I still like to 1588 01:04:16,400 --> 01:04:19,633 go to sex clubs now and then. 1589 01:04:20,000 --> 01:04:21,466 But the excitement of the 1590 01:04:21,466 --> 01:04:23,000 infiltration has kind of worn 1591 01:04:23,000 --> 01:04:25,933 off because I pass this mail and 1592 01:04:25,933 --> 01:04:27,066 it's not. 1593 01:04:31,133 --> 01:04:33,000 It's it's I mean, just that 1594 01:04:33,000 --> 01:04:34,733 angle of the excitement isn't 1595 01:04:34,733 --> 01:04:37,966 there. Looking back on it now, 1596 01:04:37,966 --> 01:04:40,566 it doesn't seem like such a big 1597 01:04:40,566 --> 01:04:42,100 deal. But at the time, it was 1598 01:04:42,100 --> 01:04:45,966 like, well, I made it inside the 1599 01:04:45,966 --> 01:04:51,566 police. I am like Sandra. Also 1600 01:04:51,566 --> 01:04:53,000 none of that stuff because it's 1601 01:04:53,000 --> 01:04:55,966 easy to remember. I'm a trans 1602 01:04:55,966 --> 01:04:59,400 man pushing 50 who has been 1603 01:04:59,400 --> 01:05:01,366 around on various different 1604 01:05:01,366 --> 01:05:03,566 scenes for a long, long, long 1605 01:05:03,566 --> 01:05:07,166 time. Around trans issues, 1606 01:05:07,766 --> 01:05:08,666 certainly things have changed. 1607 01:05:09,266 --> 01:05:10,566 Even, you know, my attitude 1608 01:05:10,566 --> 01:05:12,700 changed over the years from 1609 01:05:12,700 --> 01:05:17,000 being wary and nervous to it now 1610 01:05:17,000 --> 01:05:19,200 being relatively accepted. Not 1611 01:05:19,200 --> 01:05:21,566 fully. There's still pockets of 1612 01:05:21,566 --> 01:05:23,300 people who will have an attitude 1613 01:05:23,300 --> 01:05:26,266 and a problem. And that can 1614 01:05:26,266 --> 01:05:28,166 still affect you. No matter how 1615 01:05:28,166 --> 01:05:29,766 old you are, no matter how happy 1616 01:05:29,766 --> 01:05:31,166 and comfortable you are, you can 1617 01:05:31,166 --> 01:05:32,833 still get affected by people's 1618 01:05:32,833 --> 01:05:34,500 bad attitude, the wrong 1619 01:05:34,500 --> 01:05:36,566 comments. And it will just set 1620 01:05:36,566 --> 01:05:40,800 you back. But I think BDSM 1621 01:05:40,800 --> 01:05:44,633 community is like more open to 1622 01:05:44,633 --> 01:05:48,566 trans gender people of both or 1623 01:05:48,566 --> 01:05:50,833 whatever gender expression just 1624 01:05:50,833 --> 01:05:55,266 because. You play around well, 1625 01:05:55,833 --> 01:05:58,600 and so therefore you will get a 1626 01:05:58,600 --> 01:06:00,966 butched eye who is a daddy who 1627 01:06:00,966 --> 01:06:03,100 will not have a problem so much 1628 01:06:03,100 --> 01:06:04,700 with people who transition to 1629 01:06:04,700 --> 01:06:08,400 male and female. You will get 1630 01:06:08,400 --> 01:06:11,733 gay men who have been a puppy. 1631 01:06:12,266 --> 01:06:13,166 And so therefore they're not 1632 01:06:13,166 --> 01:06:14,866 going to have an attitude about 1633 01:06:14,866 --> 01:06:17,766 a gender expression as much. And 1634 01:06:17,766 --> 01:06:20,000 that's good and that is going to 1635 01:06:20,000 --> 01:06:21,000 get better and better, 1636 01:06:21,300 --> 01:06:22,433 especially with younger people 1637 01:06:22,433 --> 01:06:24,866 coming in, more acceptance, more 1638 01:06:24,866 --> 01:06:28,300 openness. I just like kinkier 1639 01:06:28,300 --> 01:06:30,566 stuff. So that's why I do it. 1640 01:06:30,800 --> 01:06:31,933 You know, if I didn't like it, 1641 01:06:31,933 --> 01:06:36,066 I'd stop. Well, the computer has 1642 01:06:36,066 --> 01:06:39,866 made a huge difference. And it's 1643 01:06:39,866 --> 01:06:41,166 made a lot of positive things, 1644 01:06:41,166 --> 01:06:42,266 but there's a number of negative 1645 01:06:42,266 --> 01:06:44,200 things that it's done as well. 1646 01:06:46,966 --> 01:06:48,100 When you have all these 1647 01:06:48,100 --> 01:06:49,700 technology changes, internet 1648 01:06:49,700 --> 01:06:51,000 driven technology changes, 1649 01:06:51,433 --> 01:06:53,266 people started to go less out. 1650 01:06:53,600 --> 01:06:55,966 OK, I'm Ashley Ryder. I'm a porn 1651 01:06:55,966 --> 01:06:58,000 actor. I've been in porn since 1652 01:06:58,000 --> 01:06:59,800 the age of 24. If I'm honest, I 1653 01:06:59,800 --> 01:07:01,700 haven't been to this venue for a 1654 01:07:01,700 --> 01:07:05,166 year. And that's not because I 1655 01:07:05,166 --> 01:07:06,733 haven't wanted to. It's just 1656 01:07:06,733 --> 01:07:09,100 because I haven't needed to. 1657 01:07:09,366 --> 01:07:10,400 When you're at home and you've 1658 01:07:10,400 --> 01:07:11,466 got the internet and everything 1659 01:07:11,466 --> 01:07:13,466 else, that makes it so much 1660 01:07:13,466 --> 01:07:14,966 easier. I don't think we even 1661 01:07:14,966 --> 01:07:16,566 get asked for bits of paper for 1662 01:07:16,566 --> 01:07:18,100 telephone numbers as much as we 1663 01:07:18,100 --> 01:07:20,033 used to do. The internet's had a 1664 01:07:20,033 --> 01:07:23,900 profound impact on the way that 1665 01:07:23,900 --> 01:07:25,666 all bars operate, not only the 1666 01:07:25,666 --> 01:07:28,066 hoist, absolutely. At one time, 1667 01:07:28,333 --> 01:07:30,300 you would have to come out and 1668 01:07:30,300 --> 01:07:32,500 physically go to a bar or a club 1669 01:07:32,500 --> 01:07:35,133 to meet somebody. And then you 1670 01:07:35,133 --> 01:07:36,766 would talk or whatever. If you 1671 01:07:36,766 --> 01:07:38,500 wanted to go home or whatever. 1672 01:07:38,833 --> 01:07:40,433 Now people can sit at home in 1673 01:07:40,433 --> 01:07:42,666 the luxury of the comfort of 1674 01:07:42,666 --> 01:07:44,466 their home, you know, with their 1675 01:07:44,466 --> 01:07:47,566 pyjamas on if they want to, and 1676 01:07:47,566 --> 01:07:51,000 pick up on lines. It's like fast 1677 01:07:51,000 --> 01:07:53,266 food, isn't it? You know, you 1678 01:07:53,266 --> 01:07:54,900 can go and grind her and it can 1679 01:07:54,900 --> 01:07:57,166 sometimes be super fast. Other 1680 01:07:57,166 --> 01:07:58,266 times you're having to call a 1681 01:07:58,266 --> 01:07:59,500 manager over and say, hang on a 1682 01:07:59,500 --> 01:08:01,300 second, why has this taken so 1683 01:08:01,300 --> 01:08:02,933 long? If you're always online 1684 01:08:02,933 --> 01:08:04,433 dialing up exactly what you 1685 01:08:04,433 --> 01:08:06,700 want, you've just fed a diet of 1686 01:08:06,700 --> 01:08:07,900 reinforcing what you already 1687 01:08:07,900 --> 01:08:10,000 know you like. People become 1688 01:08:10,000 --> 01:08:11,500 really, really specific with 1689 01:08:11,500 --> 01:08:14,100 what they want. I mean, that's 1690 01:08:14,100 --> 01:08:15,033 one of the things I've noticed, 1691 01:08:15,100 --> 01:08:16,866 because with the social sites, 1692 01:08:17,066 --> 01:08:19,500 you can say exactly what your 1693 01:08:19,500 --> 01:08:23,300 fetish is. That down to, you 1694 01:08:23,300 --> 01:08:25,700 know, the last of me new time. 1695 01:08:26,866 --> 01:08:29,066 Whereas in the old days, you saw 1696 01:08:29,066 --> 01:08:31,600 somebody you liked, they fitted 1697 01:08:31,600 --> 01:08:35,100 the bill, you met them, you had 1698 01:08:35,100 --> 01:08:37,766 an evening. It might not be 1699 01:08:37,766 --> 01:08:39,300 perfect, but you'd find 1700 01:08:39,300 --> 01:08:40,633 something that was good about 1701 01:08:40,633 --> 01:08:42,866 them and you might even have a 1702 01:08:42,866 --> 01:08:44,433 lifelong friend. It seems 1703 01:08:44,433 --> 01:08:46,866 everybody is doing the internet, 1704 01:08:47,166 --> 01:08:48,366 but they have to have the fancy 1705 01:08:48,366 --> 01:08:51,266 phones and the right apps. And 1706 01:08:51,266 --> 01:08:53,633 if you've not got the money or 1707 01:08:53,633 --> 01:08:56,600 the access, it actually becomes 1708 01:08:56,600 --> 01:08:58,200 harder. A lot of people from 1709 01:08:58,200 --> 01:09:01,500 many generations don't like the 1710 01:09:01,500 --> 01:09:03,500 hostile element of the internet. 1711 01:09:04,899 --> 01:09:05,866 You know, looking at someone's 1712 01:09:05,866 --> 01:09:07,233 photograph, you can't tell their 1713 01:09:07,233 --> 01:09:08,966 personality from that. Yeah, you 1714 01:09:08,966 --> 01:09:10,333 can see they've ranted and raved 1715 01:09:10,333 --> 01:09:12,000 about a load of bullshit on 1716 01:09:12,000 --> 01:09:14,433 their profile information. But 1717 01:09:14,433 --> 01:09:15,399 you know, you don't know what 1718 01:09:15,399 --> 01:09:16,166 they're going to be like until 1719 01:09:16,166 --> 01:09:18,000 they show up. I'm not on any 1720 01:09:18,000 --> 01:09:19,766 website. I don't have a profile. 1721 01:09:19,800 --> 01:09:21,833 It doesn't work for me. The web 1722 01:09:21,833 --> 01:09:23,566 allows people to hide behind 1723 01:09:23,566 --> 01:09:27,566 facades. And I've always 1724 01:09:27,566 --> 01:09:30,533 maintained that you can't tell 1725 01:09:30,533 --> 01:09:31,966 on the internet if somebody has 1726 01:09:31,966 --> 01:09:34,633 bad breath. There was a great 1727 01:09:34,633 --> 01:09:37,133 cartoon I saw in an American 1728 01:09:37,133 --> 01:09:38,899 magazine where a superhero 1729 01:09:38,899 --> 01:09:40,466 character goes back to the 1730 01:09:40,466 --> 01:09:43,100 Castro in the summer of 1977. 1731 01:09:43,833 --> 01:09:45,100 And people are walking up and 1732 01:09:45,100 --> 01:09:48,333 down and he's thinking in the 1733 01:09:48,333 --> 01:09:51,066 thought bubble, oh, these 1734 01:09:51,066 --> 01:09:53,100 incredible horny, handsome men 1735 01:09:53,100 --> 01:09:54,933 with their big moustaches and 1736 01:09:54,933 --> 01:09:56,866 tight shorts and muscles and 1737 01:09:56,866 --> 01:10:00,400 leather gear. How on earth am I 1738 01:10:00,400 --> 01:10:02,133 going to meet them? Because the 1739 01:10:02,133 --> 01:10:03,300 internet hasn't been invented 1740 01:10:03,300 --> 01:10:06,600 yet. But in the olden days, 1741 01:10:07,133 --> 01:10:09,100 hello was the sexiest thing that 1742 01:10:09,100 --> 01:10:10,366 you could say to somebody 1743 01:10:10,366 --> 01:10:11,300 because you could have a 1744 01:10:11,300 --> 01:10:13,200 conversation. So we now have 1745 01:10:13,200 --> 01:10:14,400 this situation where we have 1746 01:10:14,400 --> 01:10:15,866 guys who still come to the 1747 01:10:15,866 --> 01:10:18,100 hoist, but they'll be on their 1748 01:10:18,100 --> 01:10:20,800 mobile phone on a number of 1749 01:10:20,800 --> 01:10:23,000 apps. They'll use a number of 1750 01:10:23,000 --> 01:10:23,800 apps while they're in there, 1751 01:10:23,800 --> 01:10:25,133 which I find very amusing 1752 01:10:25,133 --> 01:10:28,133 really. The notion that you can 1753 01:10:28,133 --> 01:10:29,600 only talk to people because you 1754 01:10:29,600 --> 01:10:31,300 want to have sex with them is 1755 01:10:31,300 --> 01:10:33,300 something that maybe might 1756 01:10:33,300 --> 01:10:34,600 pertain to some of the younger 1757 01:10:34,600 --> 01:10:36,466 generation. I think social media 1758 01:10:36,466 --> 01:10:38,433 and the internet have given so 1759 01:10:38,433 --> 01:10:40,900 much more information to people 1760 01:10:40,900 --> 01:10:42,866 that there's no mystique 1761 01:10:42,866 --> 01:10:44,800 anymore. I think nothing 1762 01:10:44,800 --> 01:10:47,666 replaces the fact that you can 1763 01:10:47,666 --> 01:10:49,866 meet someone face to face. I 1764 01:10:49,866 --> 01:10:51,400 prefer to come out and socialise 1765 01:10:51,400 --> 01:10:53,300 rather than sit at home staring 1766 01:10:53,300 --> 01:10:55,600 at my phone and an app. They 1767 01:10:55,600 --> 01:10:57,000 might tell me that my nearest 1768 01:10:57,000 --> 01:11:00,400 homosexual is 100 yards away. My 1769 01:11:00,400 --> 01:11:01,600 nearest homosexual is that I 1770 01:11:01,600 --> 01:11:03,400 like her right here. I don't 1771 01:11:03,400 --> 01:11:06,066 need an app to tell me that. I 1772 01:11:06,066 --> 01:11:07,133 can just come here. 1773 01:11:09,766 --> 01:11:11,000 Don't worry, I'll hold you up in 1774 01:11:11,000 --> 01:11:12,800 Jack of Olives. Come on, I've 1775 01:11:12,800 --> 01:11:14,600 worked here. Start off glass 1776 01:11:14,600 --> 01:11:16,866 collecting now. I always say 1777 01:11:16,866 --> 01:11:20,233 this is the dark side of the 1778 01:11:20,233 --> 01:11:21,833 sleep at the club, because you 1779 01:11:21,833 --> 01:11:22,766 see all the nooks and crannies 1780 01:11:22,766 --> 01:11:24,900 and the mess. After all the cats 1781 01:11:24,900 --> 01:11:26,166 that have had fun after the 1782 01:11:26,166 --> 01:11:28,200 weekend, this is the glamorous 1783 01:11:28,200 --> 01:11:32,166 side. One thing about me is that 1784 01:11:32,166 --> 01:11:33,933 I've got a high standard to make 1785 01:11:33,933 --> 01:11:36,166 sure they've got no bacteria, no 1786 01:11:36,166 --> 01:11:37,966 germs lying around for them. I 1787 01:11:37,966 --> 01:11:40,333 used to be a customer from Dear 1788 01:11:40,333 --> 01:11:41,700 War when the club opened. I 1789 01:11:41,700 --> 01:11:42,666 spent every night and year when 1790 01:11:42,666 --> 01:11:44,466 the club was open. They'd say, 1791 01:11:44,566 --> 01:11:47,166 alright, we'll give you a job. I 1792 01:11:47,166 --> 01:11:48,466 love being by myself in the 1793 01:11:48,466 --> 01:11:51,666 club. I love my job. I really 1794 01:11:51,666 --> 01:11:53,066 do. I like my job. I keep saying 1795 01:11:53,066 --> 01:11:53,866 to myself, I'll get too old for 1796 01:11:53,866 --> 01:11:56,000 this, but I don't. I wouldn't 1797 01:11:56,000 --> 01:11:57,900 have it any other way. I'm 42 1798 01:11:57,900 --> 01:11:59,700 this year. I'm from the Saloniss 1799 01:11:59,700 --> 01:12:03,300 when I'm 62. We're all one big 1800 01:12:03,300 --> 01:12:04,433 happy family in here. 1801 01:12:07,100 --> 01:12:08,233 I've probably somewhere naked in 1802 01:12:08,233 --> 01:12:10,600 a club in London somewhere, or 1803 01:12:10,600 --> 01:12:11,900 in my underwear with my legs 1804 01:12:11,900 --> 01:12:14,766 wrapped around my neck. I've got 1805 01:12:14,766 --> 01:12:16,200 no shame. I've got a high sex 1806 01:12:16,200 --> 01:12:19,366 drive. I'm in my juxtap here. It 1807 01:12:19,366 --> 01:12:21,866 has been known that I've 1808 01:12:21,866 --> 01:12:23,766 disappeared in a corner, or 1809 01:12:23,766 --> 01:12:25,433 disappeared in a sleep. At least 1810 01:12:25,433 --> 01:12:26,700 I know where I am. 1811 01:12:30,366 --> 01:12:32,433 It's changed a lot over the 1812 01:12:32,433 --> 01:12:34,666 years. Literally it has changed. 1813 01:12:36,333 --> 01:12:39,033 It's just changed. Customers 1814 01:12:39,033 --> 01:12:41,733 have gone. New breed of gear 1815 01:12:41,733 --> 01:12:43,000 guys have come out. They've gone 1816 01:12:43,000 --> 01:12:45,666 back onto the scene. The leather 1817 01:12:45,666 --> 01:12:46,733 scene has changed. The rubber 1818 01:12:46,733 --> 01:12:48,633 scene has changed. They don't 1819 01:12:48,633 --> 01:12:49,700 have a lot of leather guys 1820 01:12:49,700 --> 01:12:51,000 around now. I don't know if 1821 01:12:51,000 --> 01:12:52,866 they've moved away or what. You 1822 01:12:52,866 --> 01:12:53,766 don't see a lot of leather guys 1823 01:12:53,766 --> 01:12:55,500 unless they have a big event on. 1824 01:12:56,166 --> 01:12:57,466 They would be naked in 1825 01:12:57,466 --> 01:12:59,200 underwear. Sporty gear has come 1826 01:12:59,200 --> 01:13:01,366 into fashion now. The classic 1827 01:13:01,366 --> 01:13:03,333 Tom, Tomofin, Leatherman image 1828 01:13:03,333 --> 01:13:06,466 that was so important when we 1829 01:13:06,466 --> 01:13:09,833 first opened, that's moved on 1830 01:13:09,833 --> 01:13:12,133 now. That's very much moved on. 1831 01:13:12,666 --> 01:13:17,133 We had the option to either just 1832 01:13:17,133 --> 01:13:20,300 not move with the times, and get 1833 01:13:20,300 --> 01:13:22,566 left behind and close, or move 1834 01:13:22,566 --> 01:13:24,366 with the times and adapt, which 1835 01:13:24,366 --> 01:13:25,766 is what we've done. The younger 1836 01:13:25,766 --> 01:13:27,066 people have got different 1837 01:13:27,066 --> 01:13:29,700 fetishes now. The clubs had to 1838 01:13:29,700 --> 01:13:33,566 embrace naked sex, underwear, 1839 01:13:34,166 --> 01:13:36,700 sports gear and all these other 1840 01:13:36,700 --> 01:13:39,300 things that we had no concept of 1841 01:13:39,300 --> 01:13:42,266 when we started. The American 1842 01:13:42,266 --> 01:13:44,000 jock images come over heavily, 1843 01:13:44,733 --> 01:13:45,700 and I think that's where the 1844 01:13:45,700 --> 01:13:47,200 sportswear comes from. I like 1845 01:13:47,200 --> 01:13:50,333 sportswear because you've got 1846 01:13:50,333 --> 01:13:51,300 the colours you can play with, 1847 01:13:51,400 --> 01:13:53,400 you've got the fabrics. There's 1848 01:13:53,400 --> 01:13:54,833 lots of technical fabrics that 1849 01:13:54,833 --> 01:13:55,700 are coming out at the moment, 1850 01:13:55,766 --> 01:13:57,366 which are always fun. It's a 1851 01:13:57,366 --> 01:13:59,266 little more fashion-y, and it 1852 01:13:59,266 --> 01:14:01,666 feels younger. I guess it comes 1853 01:14:01,666 --> 01:14:02,900 down from the whole Abercrombie 1854 01:14:02,900 --> 01:14:05,233 and Fitch ideology. I think also 1855 01:14:05,233 --> 01:14:08,266 it's financially cheaper to wear 1856 01:14:08,266 --> 01:14:10,066 sportswear. Not always, depends 1857 01:14:10,066 --> 01:14:11,700 on the brand you're wearing, but 1858 01:14:11,700 --> 01:14:15,666 for someone who is, say, 26, and 1859 01:14:15,666 --> 01:14:17,933 is at college or university, and 1860 01:14:17,933 --> 01:14:19,500 doesn't have the income to be 1861 01:14:19,500 --> 01:14:22,266 able to spend £1,000 on a full 1862 01:14:22,266 --> 01:14:26,633 leather outfit, to go into a 1863 01:14:26,633 --> 01:14:28,733 sportswear shop and pick up a 1864 01:14:28,733 --> 01:14:30,233 vest and football shorts and 1865 01:14:30,233 --> 01:14:31,666 football socks, and come out and 1866 01:14:31,666 --> 01:14:34,066 only spend £10 and still be 1867 01:14:34,066 --> 01:14:36,200 allowed to come in, I think 1868 01:14:36,200 --> 01:14:38,433 there's economic value to it as 1869 01:14:38,433 --> 01:14:40,000 well, which a lot of the younger 1870 01:14:40,000 --> 01:14:41,066 people have picked up. Because 1871 01:14:41,066 --> 01:14:43,000 when I first started doing the 1872 01:14:43,000 --> 01:14:44,966 leather scene, you had to wear 1873 01:14:44,966 --> 01:14:46,166 leather. No sportswear was 1874 01:14:46,166 --> 01:14:47,666 allowed, not even jeans, unless 1875 01:14:47,666 --> 01:14:49,900 they were under chaps. I see at 1876 01:14:49,900 --> 01:14:51,033 one point, at some point, 1877 01:14:51,566 --> 01:14:52,566 probably have to have diaper 1878 01:14:52,566 --> 01:14:53,966 parties, because that's what a 1879 01:14:53,966 --> 01:14:55,100 lot of the younger guys are 1880 01:14:55,100 --> 01:14:57,200 wanting to do. It's just new, 1881 01:14:57,200 --> 01:14:59,500 new finish, and I think that's 1882 01:14:59,500 --> 01:15:02,200 brilliant. The older guys, if 1883 01:15:02,200 --> 01:15:04,700 they don't like it, then they'll 1884 01:15:04,700 --> 01:15:07,366 stop coming, and they have. It's 1885 01:15:07,366 --> 01:15:08,400 a generational thing, 1886 01:15:08,833 --> 01:15:11,600 generational thing. Just move 1887 01:15:11,600 --> 01:15:13,700 on, and we all have to move on. 1888 01:15:14,500 --> 01:15:16,366 I remember going out when I was 1889 01:15:16,366 --> 01:15:17,966 in my twenties in leather and 1890 01:15:17,966 --> 01:15:20,866 rubber, walking the streets, and 1891 01:15:20,866 --> 01:15:23,133 gay guys would go, you're weird. 1892 01:15:24,066 --> 01:15:26,300 Twenty years later, suddenly 1893 01:15:26,300 --> 01:15:27,600 they're going, come into my gay 1894 01:15:27,600 --> 01:15:29,766 club, come in. And I'm like, 1895 01:15:29,900 --> 01:15:31,700 fuck. Suddenly all these gay 1896 01:15:31,700 --> 01:15:33,100 guys are getting piercings and 1897 01:15:33,100 --> 01:15:35,700 tattoos. Before that, I was 1898 01:15:35,700 --> 01:15:37,300 never allowed to go into clubs. 1899 01:15:39,466 --> 01:15:41,266 Fifteen or twenty years ago in 1900 01:15:41,266 --> 01:15:43,600 gay bars, A, you had the law 1901 01:15:43,600 --> 01:15:45,500 that it would be unthinkable of 1902 01:15:45,500 --> 01:15:46,766 having, for example, naked 1903 01:15:46,766 --> 01:15:49,100 events in public spaces. The law 1904 01:15:49,100 --> 01:15:52,666 has changed, and it's now much 1905 01:15:52,666 --> 01:15:54,100 more common. If you look 1906 01:15:54,100 --> 01:15:56,533 everywhere around Europe, more 1907 01:15:56,533 --> 01:15:58,666 and more bars, or the surviving 1908 01:15:58,666 --> 01:16:01,266 bars, are doing one-off naked 1909 01:16:01,266 --> 01:16:03,000 parties. Ten years ago, you used 1910 01:16:03,000 --> 01:16:05,833 to get a single naked guy at a 1911 01:16:05,833 --> 01:16:08,666 fetish club event, and he'd 1912 01:16:08,666 --> 01:16:12,000 appear for a little space of 1913 01:16:12,000 --> 01:16:13,266 time, and then he'd disappear 1914 01:16:13,266 --> 01:16:14,566 again. You'd get him here in the 1915 01:16:14,566 --> 01:16:16,066 hoisted, he'd run around with a 1916 01:16:16,066 --> 01:16:16,700 chain around his head, and he'd 1917 01:16:16,700 --> 01:16:18,200 be completely naked, didn't he? 1918 01:16:18,333 --> 01:16:20,266 And it would be like everyone 1919 01:16:20,266 --> 01:16:21,633 was shocked, even in our 1920 01:16:21,633 --> 01:16:23,500 community, even on the fetish 1921 01:16:23,500 --> 01:16:25,500 scene, even us, dressed up to 1922 01:16:25,500 --> 01:16:27,233 the nines in all sorts of good 1923 01:16:27,233 --> 01:16:30,800 -as-nose warps, that nudity was 1924 01:16:30,800 --> 01:16:32,300 a bit of a shock. Whatever goes 1925 01:16:32,300 --> 01:16:34,266 on outside those two main doors 1926 01:16:34,266 --> 01:16:35,966 doesn't mean anything when 1927 01:16:35,966 --> 01:16:37,966 you're inside here, because you 1928 01:16:37,966 --> 01:16:39,600 can be in here, and you can fist 1929 01:16:39,600 --> 01:16:41,633 each other, and you can be in a 1930 01:16:41,633 --> 01:16:44,233 place where that is considered 1931 01:16:44,233 --> 01:16:47,633 normal. And I guess when I was 1932 01:16:47,633 --> 01:16:52,100 growing up, being into this kind 1933 01:16:52,100 --> 01:16:55,566 of sexual play was considered by 1934 01:16:55,566 --> 01:16:56,933 a lot of my friends and a lot of 1935 01:16:56,933 --> 01:17:00,700 my peers as not normal. And they 1936 01:17:00,700 --> 01:17:01,833 didn't understand that. They 1937 01:17:01,833 --> 01:17:03,566 didn't get why I'd want to go 1938 01:17:03,566 --> 01:17:04,966 and have promiscuous sex with 1939 01:17:04,966 --> 01:17:08,700 somebody, because they're so 1940 01:17:08,700 --> 01:17:10,000 dictated to by the 1941 01:17:10,000 --> 01:17:12,200 heteronormative, that you have 1942 01:17:12,200 --> 01:17:15,533 to go to school, find a partner, 1943 01:17:15,900 --> 01:17:19,233 get married, get a house, get a 1944 01:17:19,233 --> 01:17:21,200 dog, get children, get a car, 1945 01:17:21,566 --> 01:17:23,766 have the white picket fence, put 1946 01:17:23,766 --> 01:17:25,200 your kids through college, blah, 1947 01:17:25,400 --> 01:17:26,500 blah, blah, the heteronormative. 1948 01:17:26,766 --> 01:17:29,666 It's just, it's kind of, you 1949 01:17:29,666 --> 01:17:31,566 don't need that here. You can be 1950 01:17:31,566 --> 01:17:33,366 yourself within the fetish 1951 01:17:33,366 --> 01:17:36,900 space, and you can let go. I'm 1952 01:17:36,900 --> 01:17:38,966 not replacing something here. 1953 01:17:38,966 --> 01:17:41,300 This is my lifestyle. This is 1954 01:17:41,300 --> 01:17:42,533 where I meet my mates, and I 1955 01:17:42,533 --> 01:17:44,033 have a good time, and I have a 1956 01:17:44,033 --> 01:17:46,166 good sex as well. And I'm not 1957 01:17:46,166 --> 01:17:47,466 waiting for something else to 1958 01:17:47,466 --> 01:17:48,866 happen. And I think that's quite 1959 01:17:48,866 --> 01:17:51,200 important points to make. It's 1960 01:17:51,200 --> 01:17:52,466 about personal pursuit of 1961 01:17:52,466 --> 01:17:55,233 happiness. We are witnessing, 1962 01:17:55,233 --> 01:17:59,100 sadly, an increasing quest for 1963 01:17:59,100 --> 01:18:01,366 respectability within the LGBT 1964 01:18:01,366 --> 01:18:04,366 community, particularly with the 1965 01:18:04,366 --> 01:18:05,766 push for same-sex marriage. 1966 01:18:05,766 --> 01:18:08,000 Although I support that 1967 01:18:08,000 --> 01:18:10,566 campaign, I'm also quite 1968 01:18:10,566 --> 01:18:12,633 disturbed that there is an 1969 01:18:12,633 --> 01:18:15,166 increasing homogenisation, 1970 01:18:16,066 --> 01:18:19,200 conformity, and assimilationism 1971 01:18:19,200 --> 01:18:22,200 within LGBT communities and 1972 01:18:22,200 --> 01:18:24,766 cultures. There's the idea 1973 01:18:24,766 --> 01:18:27,933 that's increasingly current that 1974 01:18:27,933 --> 01:18:30,166 we have to be good gays, 1975 01:18:30,700 --> 01:18:33,200 respectable gays, the right kind 1976 01:18:33,200 --> 01:18:35,100 of gays, if we're to win our 1977 01:18:35,100 --> 01:18:38,300 freedom. And to me, we should 1978 01:18:38,300 --> 01:18:41,100 win our freedom because we are 1979 01:18:41,100 --> 01:18:43,533 human beings. All human beings 1980 01:18:43,533 --> 01:18:47,300 deserve human rights. Pure and 1981 01:18:47,300 --> 01:18:50,100 simple. When I clean the sling, 1982 01:18:50,166 --> 01:18:51,100 so I'm drinking a cup of tea, I 1983 01:18:51,100 --> 01:18:52,066 usually have alcohol in my hand, 1984 01:18:52,400 --> 01:18:53,866 but it's the first time ever 1985 01:18:53,866 --> 01:18:54,866 you'll see me drinking a cup of 1986 01:18:54,866 --> 01:18:55,266 tea. 1987 01:18:58,466 --> 01:18:59,700 Which thing would be the worst? 1988 01:18:59,966 --> 01:19:03,866 Balcony. I'll do my sling. I 1989 01:19:03,866 --> 01:19:05,166 suddenly get some say about the 1990 01:19:05,166 --> 01:19:06,700 sling ones, mine, that's 1991 01:19:06,700 --> 01:19:08,900 comfortable. I've got it fixed. 1992 01:19:09,166 --> 01:19:10,366 I blew a fuse when it broke. 1993 01:19:11,966 --> 01:19:15,466 These slings do get hammered a 1994 01:19:15,466 --> 01:19:17,766 lot. You see? 1995 01:19:21,166 --> 01:19:22,766 Who knows how they can put stuff 1996 01:19:22,766 --> 01:19:24,400 upside down on these slings? 1997 01:19:26,600 --> 01:19:30,100 Oof. I go through hundreds and 1998 01:19:30,100 --> 01:19:31,866 hundreds of these a week. I 1999 01:19:31,866 --> 01:19:33,666 think that if they're really 2000 01:19:33,666 --> 01:19:35,066 messy, then I know that 2001 01:19:35,066 --> 01:19:37,766 somebody's had a good time. And 2002 01:19:37,766 --> 01:19:39,300 that, really good time, and 2003 01:19:39,300 --> 01:19:40,333 that, you know what I'm saying? 2004 01:19:40,566 --> 01:19:42,200 It just makes me laugh. It does 2005 01:19:42,200 --> 01:19:44,433 make me laugh. I think if this 2006 01:19:44,433 --> 01:19:46,100 sling could talk, you're very 2007 01:19:46,100 --> 01:19:48,200 interested. And the amount of 2008 01:19:48,200 --> 01:19:49,400 DNA I get put on these slings 2009 01:19:49,400 --> 01:19:51,666 will probably make a human being 2010 01:19:51,666 --> 01:19:54,066 out of it. This sling's not 2011 01:19:54,066 --> 01:19:58,166 quite bad for a change. On a 2012 01:19:58,166 --> 01:19:59,100 Friday night and Saturday night, 2013 01:19:59,133 --> 01:20:00,333 on these floors, it could be 2014 01:20:00,333 --> 01:20:02,866 like an ice rink. You can't just 2015 01:20:02,866 --> 01:20:04,566 sling your gold in. But I've got 2016 01:20:04,566 --> 01:20:05,466 to show you something else what 2017 01:20:05,466 --> 01:20:07,466 I have to do. And you'll laugh. 2018 01:20:08,000 --> 01:20:10,266 I have 2000 safety regulations. 2019 01:20:11,300 --> 01:20:13,466 It's hilarious in here. And 2020 01:20:13,466 --> 01:20:14,666 that, when the clubs are open, 2021 01:20:15,333 --> 01:20:18,200 once I've cleaned it, I check 2022 01:20:18,200 --> 01:20:21,166 all of the beads, like the 2023 01:20:21,166 --> 01:20:22,666 hooks, what's up there, make 2024 01:20:22,666 --> 01:20:23,866 sure they haven't come out. 2025 01:20:24,166 --> 01:20:25,700 You've got to laugh at this, and 2026 01:20:25,700 --> 01:20:27,666 I'll probably get throttled. 2027 01:20:28,000 --> 01:20:29,466 I've got to literally lie there 2028 01:20:29,466 --> 01:20:31,666 in the sling and make sure it's 2029 01:20:31,666 --> 01:20:32,733 the right height and the 2030 01:20:32,733 --> 01:20:36,066 right... make sure none of the 2031 01:20:36,066 --> 01:20:37,466 straps are in the wrong place, 2032 01:20:37,600 --> 01:20:39,033 you see? I've got to test 2033 01:20:39,033 --> 01:20:41,833 everything in this place. It's 2034 01:20:41,833 --> 01:20:43,566 part of the job. I'm praying to 2035 01:20:43,566 --> 01:20:44,566 God that all the tests have fun 2036 01:20:44,566 --> 01:20:45,600 in here. You know what I'm 2037 01:20:45,600 --> 01:20:47,200 saying? I always pray to God 2038 01:20:47,200 --> 01:20:49,833 that they come in, get what they 2039 01:20:49,833 --> 01:20:51,066 want, and leave a nice smile on 2040 01:20:51,066 --> 01:20:52,666 their face. I am one of the 2041 01:20:52,666 --> 01:20:53,766 characters of the club as well. 2042 01:20:53,900 --> 01:20:54,800 You probably got told that 2043 01:20:54,800 --> 01:20:56,766 before you met me. I'm one of 2044 01:20:56,766 --> 01:20:59,533 the characters. I know I am a 2045 01:20:59,533 --> 01:21:01,333 character in here. Some of the 2046 01:21:01,333 --> 01:21:02,366 customers call me the local bike 2047 01:21:02,366 --> 01:21:05,166 and tramp. Just as I got caught 2048 01:21:05,166 --> 01:21:06,800 having sex with a 75-year-old 2049 01:21:06,800 --> 01:21:09,066 one day in the club, I felt 2050 01:21:09,066 --> 01:21:10,166 sorry for him. I went, here's 2051 01:21:10,166 --> 01:21:11,166 the game, man. You've got needs. 2052 01:21:12,666 --> 01:21:13,900 And I gave him what he wanted. 2053 01:21:13,900 --> 01:21:15,600 And you know, I was in and he 2054 01:21:15,600 --> 01:21:18,533 left happy. The hoist was this 2055 01:21:18,533 --> 01:21:21,233 glorious, irreverent, 2056 01:21:21,766 --> 01:21:24,166 sacrilegious queer space for 2057 01:21:24,166 --> 01:21:27,500 perverts, deviants, faggots, 2058 01:21:28,033 --> 01:21:29,633 dissidents. The people who 2059 01:21:29,633 --> 01:21:31,900 didn't fit in to the nice, 2060 01:21:32,166 --> 01:21:34,366 squeaky clean image that so many 2061 01:21:34,366 --> 01:21:35,866 gay people wanted to cultivate. 2062 01:21:36,800 --> 01:21:38,666 It was the place for the sexual 2063 01:21:38,666 --> 01:21:40,633 outlaw. I wouldn't say the hoist 2064 01:21:40,633 --> 01:21:41,900 has changed. The hoist has 2065 01:21:41,900 --> 01:21:43,233 always been here. The hoist is 2066 01:21:43,233 --> 01:21:45,600 one of those kind of amazing, 2067 01:21:46,233 --> 01:21:47,100 comfortable places that you 2068 01:21:47,100 --> 01:21:49,400 would go into. Sneaky, sexy, 2069 01:21:49,633 --> 01:21:52,466 dirty wee hole. But Fox Hall has 2070 01:21:52,466 --> 01:21:54,100 changed. Gentrification, we've 2071 01:21:54,100 --> 01:21:55,400 got the American Embassy up the 2072 01:21:55,400 --> 01:21:57,433 road. People are moving in. This 2073 01:21:57,433 --> 01:22:00,266 area of London was probably the 2074 01:22:00,266 --> 01:22:03,800 last area in Zone 1, the central 2075 01:22:03,800 --> 01:22:08,466 area, that really started to be 2076 01:22:08,466 --> 01:22:09,800 developed. It's become very, 2077 01:22:09,800 --> 01:22:11,066 very popular. They've started 2078 01:22:11,066 --> 01:22:12,266 building a lot of flats. 2079 01:22:12,500 --> 01:22:13,666 Supermarkets have been moving 2080 01:22:13,666 --> 01:22:15,600 in. So it's not the slightly run 2081 01:22:15,600 --> 01:22:17,600 -down, cheap area now. Gay 2082 01:22:17,600 --> 01:22:19,733 places in Box Hill, I think, are 2083 01:22:19,733 --> 01:22:22,733 going to close one by one once 2084 01:22:22,733 --> 01:22:25,066 all this new regeneration takes 2085 01:22:25,066 --> 01:22:27,100 place. And I think it'll be 2086 01:22:27,100 --> 01:22:28,600 time's up for the hoist. Because 2087 01:22:28,600 --> 01:22:30,533 of the gentrification, it's like 2088 01:22:30,533 --> 01:22:31,966 everywhere else. It's pushing 2089 01:22:31,966 --> 01:22:34,466 out the people from the outside, 2090 01:22:34,900 --> 01:22:36,700 the outer fringes, the dirty wee 2091 01:22:36,700 --> 01:22:38,366 people. And gentrification 2092 01:22:38,366 --> 01:22:40,500 generally kills an area. You get 2093 01:22:40,500 --> 01:22:41,900 middle-class people in that are 2094 01:22:41,900 --> 01:22:43,600 wanting to do what they want 2095 01:22:43,600 --> 01:22:46,700 with their expensive houses. And 2096 01:22:46,700 --> 01:22:48,900 anybody that's arty or left-wing 2097 01:22:48,900 --> 01:22:51,200 or whatever, will be pushed to 2098 01:22:51,200 --> 01:22:52,500 the fringes. And that's killing 2099 01:22:52,500 --> 01:22:54,200 the character of towns, not just 2100 01:22:54,200 --> 01:22:55,566 here in London, not just in Box 2101 01:22:55,566 --> 01:22:57,166 Hill, but everywhere in Britain. 2102 01:22:57,600 --> 01:22:58,800 And the same in the States as 2103 01:22:58,800 --> 01:23:02,666 well. The older I get, the more 2104 01:23:02,666 --> 01:23:06,033 I think about places and people 2105 01:23:06,033 --> 01:23:07,533 that have disappeared. You think 2106 01:23:07,533 --> 01:23:08,366 they're going to be around 2107 01:23:08,366 --> 01:23:11,000 forever, but you should take 2108 01:23:11,000 --> 01:23:12,500 advantage of them while you can. 2109 01:23:12,666 --> 01:23:13,366 What would happen if there 2110 01:23:13,366 --> 01:23:15,466 wasn't here? With the hoist? 2111 01:23:16,000 --> 01:23:19,066 Yeah. Sadly, I think there would 2112 01:23:19,066 --> 01:23:21,466 be a large group of people that 2113 01:23:21,466 --> 01:23:24,433 would miss it. But I think to 2114 01:23:24,433 --> 01:23:26,566 the rest of the mainstream gays, 2115 01:23:26,700 --> 01:23:28,133 I don't think they would notice. 2116 01:23:29,466 --> 01:23:32,333 I'd be very sad indeed. I think 2117 01:23:32,333 --> 01:23:35,333 yet another little bit of gay 2118 01:23:35,333 --> 01:23:37,700 London has gone. It's lasted a 2119 01:23:37,700 --> 01:23:39,433 whole lot longer than even I 2120 01:23:39,433 --> 01:23:42,000 would possibly imagine. 2121 01:23:44,066 --> 01:23:47,066 I always think that this club is 2122 01:23:47,066 --> 01:23:48,466 in the hearts of the gay 2123 01:23:48,466 --> 01:23:49,633 community in London and 2124 01:23:49,633 --> 01:23:51,300 worldwide, I think. Because 2125 01:23:51,300 --> 01:23:54,000 nothing like it anywhere else in 2126 01:23:54,000 --> 01:23:55,066 the world would have been told. 2127 01:23:56,100 --> 01:23:57,333 Sex never goes away, though, 2128 01:23:57,333 --> 01:24:00,366 does it? There's always the 2129 01:24:00,366 --> 01:24:00,766 urge. 2130 01:24:13,400 --> 01:24:17,666 We shouldn't forget that in 2131 01:24:17,666 --> 01:24:20,100 Berlin there were hundreds of 2132 01:24:20,100 --> 01:24:21,433 bars in the 1920s. 2133 01:24:25,133 --> 01:24:28,566 I hope that we will never see a 2134 01:24:28,566 --> 01:24:31,066 situation where bars close. But 2135 01:24:31,066 --> 01:24:36,000 in Paris, the two best-known 2136 01:24:36,000 --> 01:24:38,900 bars, the Keller and the Glove, 2137 01:24:39,266 --> 01:24:40,633 have closed within the last 2138 01:24:40,633 --> 01:24:41,900 couple of years and quite 2139 01:24:41,900 --> 01:24:43,466 abruptly. They haven't really 2140 01:24:43,466 --> 01:24:45,100 been replaced by anything of the 2141 01:24:45,100 --> 01:24:45,966 same quality. 2142 01:24:49,466 --> 01:24:55,333 So just be aware that liberty is 2143 01:24:55,333 --> 01:24:57,300 something that is very precious. 2144 01:24:57,300 --> 01:25:01,333 And stand up for your rights, 2145 01:25:01,800 --> 01:25:04,200 fight for what you have, don't 2146 01:25:04,200 --> 01:25:05,600 take it all for granted. 2147 01:25:09,000 --> 01:25:10,000 That'll do. 2148 01:25:14,900 --> 01:25:17,466 I hate wearing gloves. I hate 2149 01:25:17,466 --> 01:25:21,800 wearing them. I'm an old gay guy 2150 01:25:21,800 --> 01:25:23,000 who's used to just using the 2151 01:25:23,000 --> 01:25:25,633 hand. I hate wearing gloves. I 2152 01:25:25,633 --> 01:25:27,466 hate wearing them. 2153 01:25:31,233 --> 01:25:33,100 These are a bit of a matter of 2154 01:25:33,100 --> 01:25:35,366 life. This is very popular on 2155 01:25:35,366 --> 01:25:39,266 the weekend, the bath area. They 2156 01:25:39,266 --> 01:25:41,400 call it the swimming pool. 2157 01:25:42,900 --> 01:25:44,566 Water's pissing and whatever 2158 01:25:44,566 --> 01:25:47,166 else I want to do. I can only 2159 01:25:47,166 --> 01:25:48,466 smell what they're being in. 2160 01:25:49,233 --> 01:25:50,533 Yeah, you get used to it. 2161 01:25:53,666 --> 01:25:56,933 Come on, stay up, you bitch. I'm 2162 01:25:56,933 --> 01:25:57,566 going to get some blood 2163 01:25:57,566 --> 01:26:00,800 cellotape. These tubes are 2164 01:26:00,800 --> 01:26:03,466 mostly for decoration. People 2165 01:26:03,466 --> 01:26:06,366 can improvise in here. You know 2166 01:26:06,366 --> 01:26:08,266 what I'm saying? Some people 2167 01:26:08,266 --> 01:26:09,666 stack them on top of each other. 2168 01:26:10,133 --> 01:26:12,333 Other people like sitting them 2169 01:26:12,333 --> 01:26:14,300 and get stuck early. Especially 2170 01:26:14,300 --> 01:26:15,000 with the rubber on, it's 2171 01:26:15,000 --> 01:26:18,200 normally hilarious. Hold on, 2172 01:26:18,266 --> 01:26:20,333 I'll pull you out. Breathe out 2173 01:26:20,333 --> 01:26:23,566 and eventually pop. Or you find 2174 01:26:23,566 --> 01:26:26,500 the dildos in here. Or booklets 2175 01:26:26,500 --> 01:26:28,300 and all sorts. And here, 2176 01:26:28,333 --> 01:26:29,666 literally, you find all sorts. 2177 01:26:30,500 --> 01:26:32,066 Usually it's nipple rings you 2178 01:26:32,066 --> 01:26:34,066 find in here. Or cock rings, 2179 01:26:34,200 --> 01:26:36,266 cocks things like that. Jock 2180 01:26:36,266 --> 01:26:39,366 straps, underwear, dildos, 2181 01:26:41,700 --> 01:26:46,666 cucumbers. All sorts, trust me. 2182 01:26:48,366 --> 01:26:52,066 What makes me laugh is, how can 2183 01:26:52,066 --> 01:26:53,800 you lose your jock strap? How 2184 01:26:53,800 --> 01:26:55,033 the hell can you lose your jock 2185 01:26:55,033 --> 01:26:56,000 strap? That light's not in the 2186 01:26:56,000 --> 01:27:00,133 right place. Ouch. Not touching 2187 01:27:00,133 --> 01:27:01,333 me unless I'm touching a hot 2188 01:27:01,333 --> 01:27:04,700 light. Look, it's fine here. Can 2189 01:27:04,700 --> 01:27:07,266 hold my weight. Yeah, that's 2190 01:27:07,266 --> 01:27:07,466 right. 143348

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