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hi everyone
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and welcome to today's lecture at chess lecture.com
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Today I would like to talk about an opening
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which I play a lot
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and this is my favorite opening from black
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the King's Indian Defense
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and I will actually show you one of very nice games
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that I played at a recent tournament
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the Merchant Open in upstate New York
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so I'm black let's start
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d 4 Knight of 6
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c 4
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g 6
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Knight c three
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Bishop G 7
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so all theory so far
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I'm ready to play the King's Indian defense
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so after E4 I play D6
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now besides these 6
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black can actually castle
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so after e 4 castles this is another possibility
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followed by d 6 later because black is not to play
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is not afraid of e five
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but I played G6
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so again E4
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d 6 and now my opponent plays bishop e 2
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now what's the idea of bishop e 2
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well the idea of bishop e 2 is to play bishop g 5
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and this is called the Averbach Variation
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of the King's Indian defense
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so white is keeping the knight on g
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1 for as long as possible
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potentially stopping bishop g 4
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and sometimes they can also play f 3
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to strengthen their pawn on e four
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but I play here Knight a 6
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again this is my favorite move in King's Indian defense
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the idea behind this move is
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it's such a flexible move that I can play E5
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or C5 and I don't have to castle right away
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so really I have a lot of different choices after 9
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8 6
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so my opponent plays night of three
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so basically now
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we're transferring to the main line of the 96 variation
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Castles Castles and I play E5
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again here
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white has typically three main moves Bishop e 3
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Rook e 1 or d five d 5 was played by my opponent
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which is considered not the best move
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because it immediately allows black to fight for the
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e 4 pawn after knight c 5
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and his knight into the center
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and now that white has closed the center
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black is also gonna be much easier
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for black to play f 5 and to play on the king side
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so let's take a look queen c 2 threatening d 4
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and I play a five
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so again I got a very nice outpost on c 5
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and it's not so easy for
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for white to prepare a 3 before
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because if white plays a 3 immediately
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notice that after a four
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white will never be able to move his b pawn
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because of a to x b
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so this is very very good for black
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so my opponent plays b 3
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and now simple developing move Bishop d seven
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so Black's plan is to play on the king side
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by moving his knight to either e
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8 or h 5 and f 5
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but really Bishop d 7 is another very useful move
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because it stops white from playing a 3
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and the reason why a 3 is bad
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is because I have a very nice move a four
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and now after b 4
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knight b 3
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white really is gonna get in trouble because the knight
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he's doing all sorts of different things
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on the Queen side and it's gonna go to D4 possibly
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basically white is not doing very good
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and actually this is exactly what happened in the game
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except my opponent played bishop e 3 first
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and I strengthened my knight on c 5 with b 6
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just in case if he thinks of taking
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I'll recapture with the b pawn
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and now he plays the move which I consider bad
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a 3
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and this is actually a very good thematic game
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because it shows you how quickly
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black takes over the initiative
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after a three
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again here I have two choices
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I could play a 4 immediately followed by b 4
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knight b 3 rook b 1 and continue play from here
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or as I played in the game
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I played knight g 4
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the idea behind knight g 4 is first
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I wanna force the bishop to move
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or recapture on c five
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if he does take on c 5 and after B take C
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it's really hard for white to play b 4 here
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so that's why I'm not really afraid of Bishop take
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c five
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and at the same time I'm getting ready to play F5
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if the bishop moves anywhere
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and also a 4 is a big threat
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so my opponent decides to win a temper with Bishop g 5
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attacking the queen and now simple move f six
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and it's really unclear where the bishop belongs
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because if bishop goes to d 2 or c 1
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I'm gonna play a 4 and knight is gonna end up on b 3
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if the bishop goes to h four
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then it's completely cut out from the king
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from the queen side
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and now of course I can play a four
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night b 3 Rook a b 1
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and now I can even play h 5 with idea g 5 and h 4
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and if knight moves from f 3 anywhere
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than I d 4 is coming up very
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very powerful position for black
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so let's see what happened in the game
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so after F6
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my opponent plays Bishop d two
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and this is really good for me
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because knight is gonna go to B 3
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attacking both the bishop and the rook after a 4
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so this is what I played
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and now really
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white has no other option but to play b 4
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taking on a 4 is really bad
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breaks up their pawn structure
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and gives black very good play
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and now after knight b 3 he plays rook a b one
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so the question is
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is white is white threatening to take on a four
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no because if knight takes a 4
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Bishop takes a 4
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recapturing b 3 will simply lose an exchange
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so that means white is not threatening anything
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and black can continue to play on the queenside
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with f five
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notice how I don't even want to take that bishop on d 2
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because I know that my knight on b 3 is much stronger
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it could go to d 4
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whereas the bishop on d 2 is not really playing at all
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so after F5
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it's clear the black has taken over the initiative
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the initiative and I'm playing on both the queen side
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and on the king side
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so after f 5
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my opponent plays bishop g 5 and after knight f 6 again
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instead of knight f 6 I had another move queen e 8 here
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but I didn't like knight b five
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now if I play Rook c 8
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then ideas such as night a 7 aren't pleasant here
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and then night might end up going to c 6
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but taking on b 5 is not really good either
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because I give white a C five
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so that's why
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I played night of six
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because the night on g 4 really doesn't do much
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where's on f 6 is gonna put pressure on the e 4 pawn
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and especially after I play h 6
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I'm gonna put a lot of pressure on White's bishop
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and the pawn on e 4 as a result of that
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so here it's really hard for white
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to come up with a good plan
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probably
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he could have tried to play knight d 2
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but then after knight d 4
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it's really
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really unpleasant to have a knight on d 4 like that
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so instead he decides to say
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well basically I lost the battle for the squares
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and I'm just gonna go ahead and win the a 4 pawn
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b 5
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very anti positional move
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gives up the c 5 square for my knight
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but it's kind of a greedy move
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because now the pawn on a 4 is really weak
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and white has a good chance of winning that pawn
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so I was really happy with my game
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and I simply play knight c 5
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now the knight on c 5 is really really strong
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well but now white can play knight d 2
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and defend his e 4 pawn
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so I play H6
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I'm continuing with my plan to play on the
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on the king side and white plays Bishop e three
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again for those Kings
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Indian players you have to understand that
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the attack on the king is very important
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and sometimes you have to sacrifice a pawn
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or the whole
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initiative on the queen side for the attack
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in this particular position
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I felt like f 4 is the best move
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not only I get a temper on the attack followed by g 5
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g 4 but also I am inviting white to take on c 5
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actually forcing white to take on c 5 and win the pawn
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after a 4 f 4 Bishop takes c 5
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I have a pleasant choice to take with a b or d pawn
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I think either way works
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I like to take with a deep one during the game
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just in order to keep
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the block on the queen side more solid
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so there is no b 6 ideas in the future
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and at the same time
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preparing very nice knight e 8 knight d 6
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and I'll post on d 6 for my knight
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now
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let's see what else I could have tried instead of f 4
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so I think f 4 is the best move
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but actually
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I could try taking on e 4 with either knight
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for example night takes e 4 night takes
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and now I could take either with the pawn
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or maybe the knight
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and now after knight takes knight pawn takes knight
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notice that how white cannot recapture with
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with the queen
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Queen takes e 4 loses an exchange after bishop f 5
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and now black is simply pawn up
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but the problem is that
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it's really hard for black to win this position
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because it's very closed
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and the attack is not going anywhere
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because I don't have the f 4 push
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although I do have an extra pawn
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but it's gonna take a long time to convert it
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and it's not simple at all
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because the position is very closed
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so let's go back
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and look at F4 this is what I played in the game
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so Bishop has to take and I take with a deep one
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and again in this position
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white really has no other plan but to win upon an a 4
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because he already lost the battle on the king side
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so Knight takes a four
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and I simply play G5
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this is the typical plan with idea G4 and then 13
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f 3 or g three to open up the enemy king
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but if you look on the queen side
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the extra point is not really helping white at all
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because white has to waste a move
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rook a 1
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then waste another move by retreating with the knight
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from a 4 to c 3 or b 2
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and only then they have to play a four night
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b 3 and a 5 just to get something going
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so that's a lot of moves in the meantime
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black is gonna checkmate white king
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so after g 5
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White decides to meet me with f 3 and I'm happily
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continue my attack with g 4 and now rook a 1
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so why the sort of saying
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well I'm not afraid of your attack
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I'm gonna continue with my plan
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because the position is closed
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and your two bishops are not really doing much
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in a way it's true
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but the problem is white has a king on g 1
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rather than on b 2 or b 3
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where it's nice and safe
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and after rook a 1
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I play h 5 in order to free up my knight from f six
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now I can go either night E8
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night D6 or even night H7
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with the idea to play night G5 later on
271
00:14:42,233 --> 00:14:43,800
to support the attack
272
00:14:47,433 --> 00:14:49,300
so after H 5
273
00:14:50,033 --> 00:14:51,333
night C3
274
00:14:52,266 --> 00:14:54,600
I play Knight H7
275
00:14:56,166 --> 00:14:59,066
the reason why I like the knight on h 7 more than on e
276
00:14:59,066 --> 00:15:01,700
8 is that after knight e
277
00:15:01,700 --> 00:15:03,966
8 and knight d 6
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00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:06,033
the knight is standing nicely
279
00:15:06,033 --> 00:15:10,200
but it doesn't really do much in terms of helping black
280
00:15:11,166 --> 00:15:13,866
in his attack whereas on h 7
281
00:15:13,866 --> 00:15:15,000
I really like the knight
282
00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:19,133
it could go to g 5 and really help in the attack
283
00:15:20,066 --> 00:15:21,166
now besides
284
00:15:22,433 --> 00:15:24,233
transferring the knight to g 5
285
00:15:24,233 --> 00:15:26,266
Black just created a very
286
00:15:26,666 --> 00:15:29,533
powerful threat to play queen h four
287
00:15:30,433 --> 00:15:33,066
and bring his queen into the top
288
00:15:33,666 --> 00:15:35,900
so let's see what happened in the game
289
00:15:36,633 --> 00:15:37,800
Queen D one
290
00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,500
and now I play Queen h 4
291
00:15:43,366 --> 00:15:46,533
and now it turns out that trying to exchange Queens
292
00:15:46,666 --> 00:15:49,033
maybe that was the initial idea of Queen d 1
293
00:15:49,033 --> 00:15:54,433
is losing because of a very beautiful checkmate
294
00:15:54,433 --> 00:15:55,933
after g three
295
00:15:56,900 --> 00:15:59,600
H 3 Bishop takes H
296
00:16:00,166 --> 00:16:04,566
this is very typical piece sacrifice
297
00:16:05,633 --> 00:16:09,333
and a lot of King's Indian games
298
00:16:11,066 --> 00:16:14,000
are basically over in this fashion
299
00:16:14,233 --> 00:16:17,400
after pawn takes bishop queen takes
300
00:16:19,033 --> 00:16:22,800
there is no defense against queen h 2 mate
301
00:16:24,866 --> 00:16:26,400
so let's go back
302
00:16:31,766 --> 00:16:37,266
and ask ourselves how can white defend against g 3
303
00:16:37,266 --> 00:16:40,366
so queen e 1 is losing but my opponent
304
00:16:40,366 --> 00:16:42,666
actually found a nice way to defend and prolong
305
00:16:42,666 --> 00:16:44,900
the game F takes G
306
00:16:46,033 --> 00:16:48,533
H take G and now queen e 1
307
00:16:49,100 --> 00:16:52,700
well now g 3 is not as powerful because knight f 3
308
00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:55,000
but the problem is
309
00:16:56,300 --> 00:16:58,600
black has an overwhelming attack
310
00:16:58,600 --> 00:17:02,366
and now I just have to move my queen back to G5
311
00:17:03,633 --> 00:17:05,633
f 3 sometimes is a big threat
312
00:17:05,633 --> 00:17:09,266
g 3 or even powerful threat of rook f 6
313
00:17:09,266 --> 00:17:14,333
Rook h 6 would probably finish the game
314
00:17:15,566 --> 00:17:16,566
immediately
315
00:17:17,633 --> 00:17:22,733
so king h 1 and rook f 6 so the game
316
00:17:24,066 --> 00:17:26,800
is basically over on the king side
317
00:17:26,800 --> 00:17:30,700
because I think there is simply not enough pieces
318
00:17:30,700 --> 00:17:34,966
and not enough resources for white to defend his queen
319
00:17:34,966 --> 00:17:35,766
his king
320
00:17:36,566 --> 00:17:38,566
black has just an overwhelming attack
321
00:17:39,266 --> 00:17:41,300
so let's see how the game finished
322
00:17:42,866 --> 00:17:44,700
so after rook f 6
323
00:17:46,366 --> 00:17:47,533
White plays
324
00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:50,966
g Rook sorry
325
00:17:50,966 --> 00:17:56,266
rook a 2 and after rook h 6 White plays g 3
326
00:17:57,066 --> 00:17:59,233
so you see after F takes G
327
00:17:59,233 --> 00:18:02,466
the idea behind rook h 2 is now Queen takes g 3
328
00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:04,833
and white is still in the game
329
00:18:04,833 --> 00:18:05,800
because all of a sudden
330
00:18:05,800 --> 00:18:08,300
the rook on h 2 plays an important defensive role
331
00:18:10,366 --> 00:18:11,033
but of course
332
00:18:11,033 --> 00:18:13,566
black doesn't have to take on g 3 right away
333
00:18:14,233 --> 00:18:17,500
and instead I played Rook h three
334
00:18:18,866 --> 00:18:21,533
with the powerful threat of F takes G
335
00:18:22,033 --> 00:18:25,333
or queen h 6 or h 5 helping the attack
336
00:18:26,633 --> 00:18:28,200
now rook g 1
337
00:18:29,900 --> 00:18:31,166
and now
338
00:18:32,766 --> 00:18:36,700
notice how white king is sort of in a box
339
00:18:37,633 --> 00:18:39,466
this already should
340
00:18:40,233 --> 00:18:43,333
probably get you thinking about some mating patterns
341
00:18:43,700 --> 00:18:49,500
especially if f 3 square is occupied by black pawn
342
00:18:50,366 --> 00:18:53,966
so let's see if the rook sacrifice works right away
343
00:18:54,833 --> 00:18:56,200
so check
344
00:18:57,633 --> 00:18:59,900
Queen h 6 or queen h 5 doesn't matter
345
00:18:59,900 --> 00:19:04,500
king here and now f 3 or queen h 3 check
346
00:19:05,433 --> 00:19:08,533
so let's think if queen h 3 check
347
00:19:10,966 --> 00:19:13,533
kings king has to go to F2
348
00:19:14,666 --> 00:19:18,766
and now it's not so easy to win immediately
349
00:19:19,566 --> 00:19:21,733
because if F takes g
350
00:19:23,500 --> 00:19:25,566
I can probably play
351
00:19:27,700 --> 00:19:29,400
king e 3 here
352
00:19:31,600 --> 00:19:36,000
and try to run away after bishop h 6 to d 3
353
00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:38,933
and so forth and if g 2 check
354
00:19:41,766 --> 00:19:45,766
perhaps bishop f 3 or knight f 3 to prolong the game
355
00:19:45,766 --> 00:19:48,333
and even this position is probably totally losing
356
00:19:48,866 --> 00:19:52,500
after bishop h 6 and G to F
357
00:19:52,766 --> 00:19:56,100
but why calculate all these variations
358
00:19:59,066 --> 00:20:04,366
when black has a very nice move here F three
359
00:20:06,033 --> 00:20:07,966
if the bishop moves anywhere
360
00:20:08,100 --> 00:20:10,366
rook takes h 2 and queen h 6
361
00:20:10,366 --> 00:20:14,000
or queen h 5 finishes the game on the spot
362
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:14,766
so
363
00:20:14,766 --> 00:20:18,266
it's now white who has to sacrifice a piece and play
364
00:20:18,266 --> 00:20:21,933
bishop takes pawn so the game is practically over
365
00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:24,066
of course if I can take one
366
00:20:24,066 --> 00:20:25,933
I can take 1 of 3 and win this
367
00:20:26,066 --> 00:20:30,666
but why give white any hope to prolong the game
368
00:20:31,466 --> 00:20:32,266
instead
369
00:20:35,233 --> 00:20:37,766
black has a very nice move
370
00:20:37,766 --> 00:20:42,866
Rook f 8 this quiet move finishes the game on the spot
371
00:20:42,900 --> 00:20:45,133
and here white can immediately resign
372
00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:48,800
because now g takes f is a big threat
373
00:20:48,900 --> 00:20:51,600
just simply winning on the spot
374
00:20:52,633 --> 00:20:55,566
or if the bishop moves like happened in the game
375
00:20:55,833 --> 00:20:57,633
white gets checkmated very nicely
376
00:20:57,633 --> 00:21:02,200
Rook takes h 2 King takes queen h 6
377
00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:06,733
king g 2 and queen h 3 mate
378
00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:09,600
so you see this
379
00:21:09,866 --> 00:21:12,700
little game showed you how powerful Black's
380
00:21:12,700 --> 00:21:13,900
attack would be
381
00:21:14,300 --> 00:21:17,200
if white is not careful on the queen side
382
00:21:18,033 --> 00:21:20,933
and if white departs with his dark square bishop
383
00:21:22,100 --> 00:21:24,700
because typically whenever white plays f 3
384
00:21:24,700 --> 00:21:26,566
he has a bishop on f 2
385
00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:28,933
to try to defend against g 3 ideas
386
00:21:29,100 --> 00:21:32,066
whereas in this game my attack rolled really
387
00:21:32,066 --> 00:21:33,066
really fast
388
00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:35,300
and having the extra point
389
00:21:35,300 --> 00:21:36,500
didn't even matter for white
390
00:21:36,500 --> 00:21:38,766
because he really got nothing going for him
391
00:21:38,766 --> 00:21:39,733
on the queenside
392
00:21:42,233 --> 00:21:45,333
thank you very much and I hope to see you all next time
393
00:21:45,666 --> 00:21:46,533
bye bye
27061
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