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[glitch sounds]
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[narrator] Worldwide,36 billion cameras
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are watching us,
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on our street,
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at work, and in our homes.
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They capture thingsthat seem impossible.
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Science says
this shouldn't happen.
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[man] Do you see that?
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[narrator] Experts carry outforensic analysis
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of these unusual events.
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Wow, what a blast.
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[woman shrieks]
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This doesn't make sense.
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There has to be
some sort of explanation.
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What else is going on here?
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[narrator] Coming up...On a rush hour highway,
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a bizarre backseat blast.
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Oh, my God.
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[narrator] Can Matt Kutcherdiscover how it happened?
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Let's get this car out
to the yard
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and get ready to blow
the crap out of it.
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[narrator]
A river monster rises.
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What is this giant creature?
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And are there
more of them out there?
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[narrator] And in the remoteSouthern Pacific,
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has a man filmeda secret test
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of a doomsday weapon?
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If nitrogen atoms
could be made to explode,
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it would vaporize
the atmosphere.
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[glitch sounds]
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[narrator] Bizarre phenomenon.
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Oh, my God. [gasps]
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[narrator] Mysteries caughton camera.
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What's the truthbehind this...
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strange evidence?
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[suspense music playing]
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[narrator] Moscow, Russia.
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April 21st, 2014.
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6:15 pm.
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A dash cam filmsas cars drive along
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one of the city'smain freeways.
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It looks like a normal
Russian beautiful summer day,
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driving along,
moderate traffic.
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[narrator] But then...
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Oh, my God.
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All of a sudden, boom.
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There's this explosion.
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[narrator] This isno ordinary explosion.
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The mysterious blasthas no flames,
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but still blows outthe car's back seat
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and windows,sending the spare tire
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and debris flying30 feet into the air.
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Man, this explosion
comes out of nowhere.
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One minute, these guys
were driving along
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and then, bam!
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Car parts go everywhere.
It's anarchy.
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[narrator] The car's driverand passenger escape
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but their car is destroyed.
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That's terrifying. We have
to find out what that is.
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[narrator] Russia'scapital city of Moscow
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where this footage was shot,
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is regularly rockedby explosive assassinations.
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{\an8}The Russian Mafia
is estimated to be worth
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{\an8}over eight billion.
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And there's 300, 000operatives
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across the globe includingin the United States,
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and that's largerthan some standing armies.
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So, this really
is a global threat.
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[narrator] And the main toolof their trade
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is horrific violence.
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{\an8}Car bombs were used
with a surprising frequency
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when rival factionswithin the Russian Mafia
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were attemptingto take out the leadership
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of another faction.
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[narrator] In Russiaas the Cold War ends,
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the mafia war heats up.
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In 1994, Sergei Timofeev,
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karate expert and kingpin
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of a Moscow-basedcriminal gang
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is killed by a car bombin broad daylight.
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He was blown to pieces
in a Moscow street
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with no consideration
for the safety of other people
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just in order
to settle a score.
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[narrator] Less than10 years later,
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two car bombs explodeon a main road
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in the Republic of Dagestanin Southern Russia,
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killing four peopleand injuring 44 others.
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That gives you a real idea
of the bloodthirstiness
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of these criminals.
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[narrator] The mafia'stentacles are said
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to reach deepinto the Russian State.
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And the threat of violencegoes right up
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to Premier Vladimir Putin.
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In 2016, Putin's chauffeuris killed in a car crash.
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Some believeit's a targeted assassination
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and a direct threatto the President himself.
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It's quite something to say
that President Putin
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doesn't even feel safe
in his own country.
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But he spent millions ona fleet of bulletproof cars
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just to make surethat he's not targeted
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for assassination.
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So could we be looking
at a similar attack now?
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[narrator] But whenEngr. Brian Wolshon
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examines the footage,he suspects a car bomb
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cannot be to blame.
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{\an8}In a typical car bomb,
what we would expect to see
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is just a total annihilationand destruction
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of the vehicle.
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But in this footage,we see something different.
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The explosionis very localized.
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It's small. It's to the rearof the vehicle.
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I don't think
this is a car bomb.
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I think we're looking
at something else.
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[glitch sounds]
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[mysterious music playing]
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[narrator] Former NYPDanalyst Conor McCourt
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considers thatthe features of the car
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could be significant.
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{\an8}It's different
than the other cars.
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{\an8}It's smaller.
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{\an8}It's boxy,
has blacked-out windows.
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It rides very low.
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Is this a custom-built car?
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[narrator] Wolshon recognizesthe make of the vehicle.
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So given the shape of the car,
the size of the car,
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this to me looks like
it's a modified Lada.
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[narrator] The Ladawas supposed to be
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a communist supercar,
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produced from 1970by the Russian State,
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in an attempt to proveit could rival General Motors
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or Ford in the United States.
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They were notorious
for poor quality
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and for safety problems.
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Despite the factthat these vehicles
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were involved in numerous
breakdowns and crashes,
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they were nevertheless
very popular
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because they were cheap
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and they were very easy
to modify.
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[narrator] These simple carsmodern day fans
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are so called modders,
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amateurs who tinkerwith vehicles
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to improve their looksand performance.
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And so this whole craft market
has emerged of people
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buying cheap Ladas,
refurbishing them,
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restoring them,modifying them,
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and turning theminto dune buggies,
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and sports cars,and making them flashy.
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[narrator] Craig Gottliebbelieves the owner of the car
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may have addeda dangerous performance
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boosting gas to the tankof this modified Lada.
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Nitrous oxide is somethingthat used to inject
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into the gas system
of a vehicle
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and makes the cars goreally, really fast.
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So it's very explosive.And it's the kind of stuff
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you see in
Fast and the Furious movies
and so on.
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[narrator]
In the United States,
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nitrous oxide is outlawedon public highways.
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That doesn't stopillegal street racers
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from sometimes using it.
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There's a very high potentialthat installing
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a canister
of highly compressed gas
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right inside your enginecould cause an explosion
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similar to whatwe're seeing in this footage.
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[techno music playing]
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[narrator] Matt Kutcherhas over 20 years' experience
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as a top Hollywoodexplosives expert.
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[Matt] Go!
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Wow. Right?
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I mean, now
that's an explosion.
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But you don't see
any ignition source, right?
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There's no flames, only smoke.
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I think
it's a pressure vessel.
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Some kind of bottle
exploded and created that.
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{\an8}You've heard the old saying,
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{\an8}"There's no smoke
without fire."
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{\an8}But that's not always true
when it comes
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{\an8}to the world of explosives.
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We know these gas bottles,
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the nitrous bottlecan be pressurized up
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to 3,000 PSI,
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3,000 pounds per square inch.
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That's a massive amount
of potential energy
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that's absolutely ready
to blow at any moment.
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If the bottlewas to fail or rupture,
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you could get a powerful
explosion without the flame.
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[narrator] Kutcher wantsto know if nitrous oxide
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caused this bizarreflame-free explosion.
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So we're gonna take
a pressure vessel,
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mount it inside the car
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and grab a tire
and a bunch of other debris
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and stuff it in there
and see if we can make
that video happen.
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Let's get this car out
into the yard
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and get ready to blow
the crap out of it.
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I wanna make that video.
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[glitch sounds]
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[narrator] Coming up,can Matt Kutcher recreate
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the backseat blast?
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[Matt] Three, two, one!
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[narrator] And filmednear a world-famous tech hub,
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is thisa secret robot designed
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to enter the human body?
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This is not the kind
of thing that would climb
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onto your face and wanna
crawl down your throat.
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[Matt] Push it already.
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[narrator] Explosives expert,Matt Kutcher,
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wants to know if a mysteriouscar explosion in Moscow
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was caused by a rupturednitrous oxide pressure vessel
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that was fittedinto the engine.
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He rigs the trunk of a carwith a pressure vessel,
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a tire, and debristo try and match
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the blast in the clip.
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All right, guys, so we got
the system all replicated
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to make this pressure
vessel blow, right?
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Tickety-boo.
Let's get outta here.
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All right, guys.
Let's get ready to go hot.
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And in three,
two, one, blow it!
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Yeah!
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Now that's an explosion, man.
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Come check that out. Yep.
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So I guess seeing a tankblew up inside of the car,
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there's no flame,
but there sure is
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one hell of an explosion.
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Yeah?
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You could really see
how much force is contained
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inside of a bottle, isn't it?
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And look at the damage it did.
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It just goes to show you,
you don't need a big fireball
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to get one big boom.
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[narrator] The driverand passenger in the clip
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may have been ableto walk away after the blast.
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But not everyone is so lucky.
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On Christmas Day 2019in Florida,
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a man's car explodesafter he loses control
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of his vehicleand hits a tree.
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He and his girlfrienddie instantly.
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Officials believe the manwas speeding at the time
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and that his modified carwas fitted
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with a nitrous oxidecanister.
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When you modify a carlike that,
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{\an8}you have visions of how
awesome you're gonna be.
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{\an8}And your visions of awesome
don't include sitting
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in traffic and your carsuddenly blows up.
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One thing's for certain,
the warranty on that car
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has definitely been voided.
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[glitch sounds]
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[narrator]
Now Hsinchu, Taiwan.
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August 2017.
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A woman on a city streetcomes across what looks
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like a tangle of wires.But then...
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What?
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What is that?
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[narrator]
The thin black cable
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appears to be movingon its own.
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[Rachel] Where doesthis thing start
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and where does it end?
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And more importantly,
why is it wiggling around?
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[narrator] The terrifyingtwisted object
258
00:11:49,876 --> 00:11:51,911
moves witha robotic jerkiness.
259
00:11:52,979 --> 00:11:55,815
I can't get my head around
what this thing is.
260
00:11:55,882 --> 00:11:57,550
Where did it even come from?
261
00:11:59,219 --> 00:12:02,222
[glitch sounds]
262
00:12:03,189 --> 00:12:04,758
[narrator]
Engr. Rachel De Barros
263
00:12:04,824 --> 00:12:06,993
finds a cutting edgetech laboratory
264
00:12:07,060 --> 00:12:09,462
near to wherethe video was shot.
265
00:12:09,529 --> 00:12:12,632
Just a few miles away
is Hsinchu Science Park.
266
00:12:12,699 --> 00:12:15,135
[narrator] The parkspecializes in making parts
267
00:12:15,201 --> 00:12:17,303
for the robotics industry.
268
00:12:17,370 --> 00:12:20,206
{\an8}It makes me wonder
whether this is some sort of
269
00:12:20,273 --> 00:12:21,608
{\an8}manmade machine.
270
00:12:21,675 --> 00:12:23,576
What if it's a tiny robot?
271
00:12:25,345 --> 00:12:27,447
[narrator] Science historian,Ashanti Davis,
272
00:12:27,514 --> 00:12:30,583
believes the objectand the clip could be a robot
273
00:12:30,650 --> 00:12:33,586
designed aroundan organic body shape.
274
00:12:33,653 --> 00:12:36,189
{\an8}Biomimicry is all about
designing robots
275
00:12:36,256 --> 00:12:37,957
{\an8}that are modeled after nature.
276
00:12:38,024 --> 00:12:40,794
You could have somethingthat looks like a fish
277
00:12:40,860 --> 00:12:43,697
or even a bug,
but it's still a machine.
278
00:12:45,398 --> 00:12:47,467
[narrator] In 2000,NASA revealed
279
00:12:47,534 --> 00:12:49,836
that they are developinga snake bot,
280
00:12:49,903 --> 00:12:51,805
a snake-like research probe
281
00:12:51,871 --> 00:12:55,141
that will be able to diginto extraterrestrial soil
282
00:12:55,208 --> 00:12:58,011
and slither into cracksin the rocks.
283
00:12:58,078 --> 00:13:00,046
Maybe if this is a robot,
284
00:13:00,113 --> 00:13:02,082
it's wriggling
like a worm bot,
285
00:13:02,148 --> 00:13:03,950
in the same waythat snake bots have been
286
00:13:04,017 --> 00:13:05,618
designed to wrigglelike snakes.
287
00:13:05,685 --> 00:13:07,654
{\an8}Worms have been found
in every region
288
00:13:07,721 --> 00:13:09,289
{\an8}explored by scientists.
289
00:13:09,356 --> 00:13:10,990
{\an8}This even includes deserts,
290
00:13:11,057 --> 00:13:13,793
tundras, and the deep ocean.
291
00:13:13,860 --> 00:13:16,129
If you were to build a robot
that can survive
292
00:13:16,196 --> 00:13:19,432
all conditions,
a worm would be a good choice.
293
00:13:19,499 --> 00:13:22,335
[narrator] But a worm robotmay not be native
294
00:13:22,402 --> 00:13:25,005
to Taiwan at all,but to the country
295
00:13:25,071 --> 00:13:26,639
just a hundred miles away
296
00:13:26,706 --> 00:13:28,408
across the Formosa Strait.
297
00:13:29,743 --> 00:13:32,045
Taiwan has
a very powerful neighbor
298
00:13:32,112 --> 00:13:34,647
that wants to keep an eye
on what they're doing.
299
00:13:34,714 --> 00:13:37,884
[narrator] China has madeno secret of its desire
300
00:13:37,951 --> 00:13:39,853
to take control of Taiwan,
301
00:13:39,919 --> 00:13:42,389
and tensionshave never been higher.
302
00:13:42,455 --> 00:13:45,258
[Rachel] China and Taiwanare bitter enemies.
303
00:13:45,325 --> 00:13:48,128
China believes that Taiwan
is part of its territory,
304
00:13:48,194 --> 00:13:50,830
whereas Taiwan thinks
it should be independent.
305
00:13:51,765 --> 00:13:52,999
[narrator]
China leads the world
306
00:13:53,066 --> 00:13:54,701
in surveillance technology.
307
00:13:55,935 --> 00:13:57,837
They like to spyon everything
308
00:13:57,904 --> 00:14:00,373
to detect any sign
of dissidence.
309
00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:03,209
[narrator] Cyberneticsengineer, Ian Pearson,
310
00:14:03,276 --> 00:14:04,611
believes that China
311
00:14:04,678 --> 00:14:06,846
may develophyper-human-looking,
312
00:14:06,913 --> 00:14:08,715
state-controlled robots
313
00:14:08,782 --> 00:14:12,752
to send out into societyand spy on the public.
314
00:14:12,819 --> 00:14:14,888
[Rachel] You could end upwith super intelligent
315
00:14:14,954 --> 00:14:16,256
robot design.
316
00:14:16,322 --> 00:14:18,792
Rubbing elbows
with everyday people,
317
00:14:18,858 --> 00:14:21,227
constantly listening
and monitoring
318
00:14:21,294 --> 00:14:22,529
what everyone's doing.
319
00:14:22,595 --> 00:14:24,998
[narrator] But a robotshaped like this thin
320
00:14:25,065 --> 00:14:26,833
and spindly object could have
321
00:14:26,900 --> 00:14:29,202
an even moresinister purpose.
322
00:14:29,269 --> 00:14:32,472
A robotic worm designedto enter a person
323
00:14:32,539 --> 00:14:36,009
and take control of themlike a mechanical parasite.
324
00:14:36,076 --> 00:14:38,478
Imagine a device
that's created to interface
325
00:14:38,545 --> 00:14:39,713
with the spinal column,
326
00:14:39,779 --> 00:14:41,981
and override signals
from the brain.
327
00:14:42,048 --> 00:14:45,118
You end up with a sortof slave person
328
00:14:45,185 --> 00:14:46,720
who could beremotely controlled.
329
00:14:46,786 --> 00:14:50,523
They'd be the ultimateunwitting robo-fusion spy.
330
00:14:50,590 --> 00:14:52,125
Technology like this
331
00:14:52,192 --> 00:14:55,595
gives a whole new disturbing
meaning to being bugged.
332
00:14:55,662 --> 00:14:58,064
[glitch sounds]
333
00:14:58,131 --> 00:14:59,332
[narrator] Coming up.
334
00:14:59,399 --> 00:15:01,668
Is this wiry entityresponsible
335
00:15:01,735 --> 00:15:05,805
for a weird spade of deathsin a nearby housing project?
336
00:15:05,872 --> 00:15:07,507
These mind-controlling worms
337
00:15:07,574 --> 00:15:11,778
could be taking
over human bodies in Taiwan.
338
00:15:11,845 --> 00:15:14,647
[narrator] And, is thisevidence that the Chinese
339
00:15:14,714 --> 00:15:16,883
are testing a missilethat can zigzag
340
00:15:16,950 --> 00:15:19,019
past America's defenses?
341
00:15:19,085 --> 00:15:22,555
It was fiery red,
white, and it looked hot.
342
00:15:29,929 --> 00:15:32,298
[narrator] In Hsinchu, Taiwan,
343
00:15:32,365 --> 00:15:35,702
a woman films a bizarre massof knotted wires
344
00:15:35,769 --> 00:15:38,538
which seemed to be movingon their own.
345
00:15:38,605 --> 00:15:41,541
Maybe this is something
organic, but what is it?
346
00:15:41,608 --> 00:15:44,611
[narrator] EntomologistKevin Kasky studies the clip
347
00:15:44,678 --> 00:15:47,747
and notices weird unusualfeatures that point
348
00:15:47,814 --> 00:15:49,015
to this being one
349
00:15:49,082 --> 00:15:51,618
of nature'smost disgusting predators.
350
00:15:51,685 --> 00:15:55,221
{\an8}It's long, it's thin,
it's wriggling around.
351
00:15:55,288 --> 00:15:57,757
The way thatit's all wound together,
352
00:15:57,824 --> 00:16:01,394
this looks very reminiscent
of the Gordian worm.
353
00:16:01,461 --> 00:16:04,731
[narrator] When these wiryparasites are still babies,
354
00:16:04,798 --> 00:16:08,234
they invade their hostin the most gruesome way.
355
00:16:08,301 --> 00:16:10,770
{\an8}The larvae of these worms
once they're swallowed
356
00:16:10,837 --> 00:16:13,173
{\an8}by something like a cricket
or a praying mantis,
357
00:16:13,239 --> 00:16:16,076
they'll actually penetrate
out of the gut,
358
00:16:16,142 --> 00:16:17,944
into the body cavity,
359
00:16:18,011 --> 00:16:20,246
and that's wherethey'll slowly grow
360
00:16:20,313 --> 00:16:22,015
over the courseof several months.
361
00:16:22,082 --> 00:16:23,616
When they are fully grown,
362
00:16:23,683 --> 00:16:26,319
they can be up
to a foot in length,
363
00:16:26,386 --> 00:16:28,154
and take over the host body.
364
00:16:29,122 --> 00:16:30,290
Zombie insect.
365
00:16:30,357 --> 00:16:32,759
It takes control
of the mind of the insect.
366
00:16:32,826 --> 00:16:34,861
And then the worm forcesthe cricket
367
00:16:34,928 --> 00:16:37,897
or the praying mantisto go towards water,
368
00:16:37,964 --> 00:16:40,333
because the worm needs water
to reproduce.
369
00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:42,669
And then once
they've done that,
370
00:16:42,736 --> 00:16:45,138
they send the bug
on a kamikaze mission,
371
00:16:45,205 --> 00:16:47,073
diving to their deaths.
372
00:16:47,140 --> 00:16:49,342
The worm escapesfrom the host body
373
00:16:49,409 --> 00:16:52,946
by boring through itsexoskeleton and swims away
374
00:16:53,013 --> 00:16:55,281
to find another hostto lay eggs in.
375
00:16:55,348 --> 00:16:57,684
Just the thought of that
makes the hair on the back
376
00:16:57,751 --> 00:16:59,285
of your neck stand up,
doesn't it?
377
00:16:59,352 --> 00:17:01,554
[narrator] This creaturelooks bigger
378
00:17:01,621 --> 00:17:03,890
than a normal Gordian worm.
379
00:17:03,957 --> 00:17:05,825
{\an8}This looks like the kind
of thing that would climb
380
00:17:05,892 --> 00:17:08,828
{\an8}onto your face and wanna
crawl down your throat.
381
00:17:10,497 --> 00:17:13,767
[narrator] Taiwan is alreadya paradise for parasites.
382
00:17:13,833 --> 00:17:15,935
Over 50 differentspecies here
383
00:17:16,002 --> 00:17:17,837
are able to infect humans.
384
00:17:19,239 --> 00:17:21,207
Science journalistLiberty Vittert
385
00:17:21,274 --> 00:17:24,077
watches the footageand is reminded of a grim
386
00:17:24,144 --> 00:17:27,414
and mysterious seriesof events nearby.
387
00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:29,983
{\an8}A few miles
from the Shaanxi region,
388
00:17:30,050 --> 00:17:32,819
{\an8}there lies
and abandoned seaside resort.
389
00:17:32,886 --> 00:17:36,189
And during constructionfrom 1978 to 1980,
390
00:17:36,256 --> 00:17:38,758
there was a rash
of unexplained suicides
391
00:17:38,825 --> 00:17:39,959
by construction workers.
392
00:17:42,395 --> 00:17:44,698
[narrator] The projectis eventually abandoned
393
00:17:44,764 --> 00:17:47,100
and the authoritiesnever solved the mystery
394
00:17:47,167 --> 00:17:49,669
behind the spateof bizarre suicides.
395
00:17:51,304 --> 00:17:54,674
This might have been caused
by a parasitic infection
396
00:17:54,741 --> 00:17:56,743
that afflicted
some of those workers.
397
00:17:56,810 --> 00:17:58,411
Since the construction teams
398
00:17:58,478 --> 00:18:00,447
were living
and working on site,
399
00:18:00,513 --> 00:18:02,749
the wormscould have been ingested
400
00:18:02,816 --> 00:18:05,552
or even burrowedinto their ears at night.
401
00:18:05,618 --> 00:18:07,620
These mind-controlling worms
402
00:18:07,687 --> 00:18:11,358
could be taking over
human bodies in Taiwan,
403
00:18:11,424 --> 00:18:15,061
leading themto a watery demise.
404
00:18:15,128 --> 00:18:18,932
{\an8}We think we have full control
over our minds and bodies,
405
00:18:18,998 --> 00:18:21,534
{\an8}but that's just what
the parasites inside you
406
00:18:21,601 --> 00:18:22,736
want you to believe.
407
00:18:22,802 --> 00:18:24,337
[narrator]
The message to anyone
408
00:18:24,404 --> 00:18:25,705
who comes into contact
409
00:18:25,772 --> 00:18:28,174
with a creaturelike this is clear.
410
00:18:28,241 --> 00:18:31,611
When you see a weird,
sinister, pulsating,
411
00:18:31,678 --> 00:18:34,447
black mound on the ground,
leave it alone.
412
00:18:36,783 --> 00:18:39,719
[glitch sounds]
413
00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:41,955
[narrator] Now,
414
00:18:42,022 --> 00:18:44,157
Coromandel Peninsula,New Zealand.
415
00:18:49,562 --> 00:18:52,165
July 31st, 2017.
416
00:18:54,401 --> 00:18:56,036
It's early evening.
417
00:18:56,102 --> 00:18:59,039
Musician Chris Johnsonnotices something unusual
418
00:18:59,105 --> 00:19:00,473
in the sky.
419
00:19:02,375 --> 00:19:05,712
These two extremelywhite things appeared
420
00:19:05,779 --> 00:19:08,148
{\an8}and at the head of these tails
421
00:19:08,214 --> 00:19:10,350
{\an8}appeared to be
a horseshoe shape.
422
00:19:10,417 --> 00:19:14,187
It was fiery red,
white, and it looked hot.
423
00:19:14,254 --> 00:19:17,323
[narrator] As the fiery trailbegins to change shape,
424
00:19:17,390 --> 00:19:20,126
it looks as thoughit's coming to life.
425
00:19:20,193 --> 00:19:21,695
Whoa.
426
00:19:21,761 --> 00:19:23,630
What we saw just amazed us.
427
00:19:23,697 --> 00:19:25,999
We were like,"Whoa, what the heck?"
428
00:19:26,066 --> 00:19:28,668
And parts of the twistand the turn.
429
00:19:28,735 --> 00:19:29,936
Oh, my gosh.
430
00:19:30,003 --> 00:19:31,338
Okay, we're not
in Kansas anymore.
431
00:19:31,404 --> 00:19:34,040
[Martin] It's nothinglike a contrail
432
00:19:34,107 --> 00:19:36,142
from a passing jetliner.
433
00:19:36,209 --> 00:19:38,445
{\an8}It looks to be something
entirely different
434
00:19:38,511 --> 00:19:40,113
{\an8}and something
that defies explanation.
435
00:19:40,180 --> 00:19:41,481
[Chris] The longer we looked,
436
00:19:41,548 --> 00:19:43,383
it appearedto change direction.
437
00:19:43,450 --> 00:19:45,852
We just stood around in awe,watching, filming it.
438
00:19:45,919 --> 00:19:47,320
And there's nothing else
in the sky
439
00:19:47,387 --> 00:19:48,955
except for that, nothing.
440
00:19:49,022 --> 00:19:51,491
{\an8}What starts out
as a hazy golden line
441
00:19:51,558 --> 00:19:54,627
{\an8}turns into
a giant fiery monster.
442
00:19:54,694 --> 00:19:57,831
So what's going on withthis fireball in the sky?
443
00:19:59,733 --> 00:20:02,669
[glitch sounds]
444
00:20:03,870 --> 00:20:05,205
[narrator]
Engr. Nick Householder
445
00:20:05,271 --> 00:20:07,640
takes a closer lookat the fire-like streak
446
00:20:07,707 --> 00:20:09,676
in the sky and is reminded
447
00:20:09,743 --> 00:20:11,745
of the Pacific's historyof secret
448
00:20:11,811 --> 00:20:13,780
and dangerous nuclear tests.
449
00:20:14,748 --> 00:20:17,484
Between 1946 and 1962,
450
00:20:17,550 --> 00:20:21,688
over a hundred nuclearexplosions took place here.
451
00:20:21,755 --> 00:20:25,191
The biggest was the 15megaton Castle Bravo bomb
452
00:20:25,258 --> 00:20:28,395
at Bikini Atoll in 1954.
453
00:20:28,461 --> 00:20:30,397
A nearby fisherman was killed
454
00:20:30,463 --> 00:20:32,766
as the blast was twice as big
455
00:20:32,832 --> 00:20:35,335
as the scientists planned.
456
00:20:35,402 --> 00:20:37,637
Some tests of early
American hydrogen bombs
457
00:20:37,704 --> 00:20:40,373
actually miscalculated
the yield of the bonds
458
00:20:40,440 --> 00:20:42,976
resulting in explosions
larger than anticipated.
459
00:20:43,043 --> 00:20:46,212
[narrator] Scientists workingon the Manhattan Project,
460
00:20:46,279 --> 00:20:48,782
America's nucleartesting program,
461
00:20:48,848 --> 00:20:51,251
feared the sky itselfwould catch fire
462
00:20:51,317 --> 00:20:54,087
just like the footagecaptured here.
463
00:20:54,154 --> 00:20:56,656
[Nick] Our atmosphere'smade up of mostly nitrogen.
464
00:20:56,723 --> 00:20:59,325
If nitrogen atoms
could be made to explode,
465
00:20:59,392 --> 00:21:02,662
it would vaporize
the atmosphere.
466
00:21:02,729 --> 00:21:05,065
[narrator] America's nucleartests in the Pacific
467
00:21:05,131 --> 00:21:07,667
officially endedover 50 years ago.
468
00:21:08,768 --> 00:21:10,337
New tests with today's
469
00:21:10,403 --> 00:21:12,772
much more powerfulatomic explosives
470
00:21:12,839 --> 00:21:14,541
could have started secretly
471
00:21:14,607 --> 00:21:17,010
in this remote partof the world.
472
00:21:17,077 --> 00:21:19,346
{\an8}Could this be a thermonuclear
chain reaction
473
00:21:19,412 --> 00:21:20,914
{\an8}propagating through the sky?
474
00:21:20,980 --> 00:21:22,682
[narrator] But authoritiesin New Zealand
475
00:21:22,749 --> 00:21:25,385
have no recordof any tests at this time,
476
00:21:25,452 --> 00:21:27,620
suggestingthis bizarre explosion
477
00:21:27,687 --> 00:21:31,224
is the work of someoneor something else.
478
00:21:31,291 --> 00:21:33,093
{\an8}Does this bode
a war in our future
479
00:21:33,159 --> 00:21:34,794
{\an8}the likes of which
we've never seen?
480
00:21:34,861 --> 00:21:36,730
[glitch sounds]
481
00:21:36,796 --> 00:21:38,098
[narrator] Coming up...
482
00:21:38,164 --> 00:21:39,332
contrails point
483
00:21:39,399 --> 00:21:42,802
to a revolutionaryzigzagging missile.
484
00:21:42,869 --> 00:21:44,704
This technologyis very sobering.
485
00:21:44,771 --> 00:21:47,974
Move over atomic bombs, are we
entering a new Cold War?
486
00:21:48,041 --> 00:21:50,777
[narrator] And in Texas,birds seem to have
487
00:21:50,844 --> 00:21:54,247
an uncanny sixth senseof impending disaster.
488
00:21:56,549 --> 00:21:58,051
How did the birds know
it was coming
489
00:21:58,118 --> 00:21:59,552
and fly away so quickly?
490
00:22:05,992 --> 00:22:08,595
[narrator] In a remote areaof New Zealand,
491
00:22:08,661 --> 00:22:10,864
a man films an eerie fireball
492
00:22:10,930 --> 00:22:12,832
with a glowing trailin the sky
493
00:22:12,899 --> 00:22:14,634
above the Pacific Ocean.
494
00:22:14,701 --> 00:22:17,070
Military historianMartin Morgan
495
00:22:17,137 --> 00:22:19,906
examines the clipand believes this could be
496
00:22:19,973 --> 00:22:21,808
a terrifying new weapon.
497
00:22:21,875 --> 00:22:23,343
{\an8}If a normal missile moved
to the area,
498
00:22:23,410 --> 00:22:26,746
{\an8}it would leave
a straight trail of exhaust,
499
00:22:26,813 --> 00:22:29,282
that will bevery identifiable,
500
00:22:29,349 --> 00:22:31,985
it would stand outin a prominent way.
501
00:22:32,052 --> 00:22:35,388
This however,appears to be something
502
00:22:35,455 --> 00:22:38,591
that followedan erratic course.
503
00:22:38,658 --> 00:22:41,261
One possibility
is that we're looking at
504
00:22:41,327 --> 00:22:43,630
the exhaust trail left
by a hypersonic weapon.
505
00:22:44,898 --> 00:22:46,733
[narrator] Hypersonic weaponsare said to be able
506
00:22:46,800 --> 00:22:48,668
to travelat an Earth-shattering
507
00:22:48,735 --> 00:22:51,171
6,000 miles per hour,
508
00:22:51,237 --> 00:22:54,941
more than seven times fasterthan the speed of sound.
509
00:22:55,008 --> 00:22:57,677
They can hit targets as faras a thousand miles away
510
00:22:57,744 --> 00:22:59,446
in under 12 minutes.
511
00:23:00,814 --> 00:23:02,916
And these missilesare intelligent.
512
00:23:02,982 --> 00:23:05,218
They have the potentialto react to threats
513
00:23:05,285 --> 00:23:06,653
and outmaneuver them.
514
00:23:09,622 --> 00:23:12,258
That's how the weapon
will survive
515
00:23:12,325 --> 00:23:14,427
anti-missile missile systems
on the ground.
516
00:23:14,494 --> 00:23:17,864
{\an8}Is this the exhaust plume
of a top-secret hypersonic
517
00:23:17,931 --> 00:23:20,166
{\an8}missile system streaking
through the sky?
518
00:23:22,035 --> 00:23:23,470
[narrator] Chinais currently winning
519
00:23:23,536 --> 00:23:25,772
the hypersonic arms race.
520
00:23:25,839 --> 00:23:27,874
The Chinese Governmentreleased videos
521
00:23:27,941 --> 00:23:29,409
which appear to show tests
522
00:23:29,476 --> 00:23:32,245
using one of theirmost advanced weapons.
523
00:23:32,312 --> 00:23:35,415
The DF-17,a hypersonic missile
524
00:23:35,482 --> 00:23:36,916
that is believedto reach speeds
525
00:23:36,983 --> 00:23:39,319
of over 7,000 miles an hour.
526
00:23:40,653 --> 00:23:43,590
America is protectedby a shield of anti-missile
527
00:23:43,656 --> 00:23:47,193
defenses designed totake out enemy projectiles.
528
00:23:48,428 --> 00:23:52,032
But hypersonic missiles wouldsimply dodge any defenses.
529
00:23:52,932 --> 00:23:54,801
This technologyis very sobering.
530
00:23:54,868 --> 00:23:57,937
{\an8}Move over atomic bombs, are we
entering a new Cold War?
531
00:24:01,541 --> 00:24:04,077
[narrator] In 2018,pictures of strange
532
00:24:04,144 --> 00:24:06,179
white plumesof light over Beijing
533
00:24:06,246 --> 00:24:07,947
and Mongolia appear
534
00:24:08,014 --> 00:24:09,382
on the internet.
535
00:24:09,449 --> 00:24:10,817
Some believethey are evidence
536
00:24:10,884 --> 00:24:13,553
of the Chinese hypersonicmissile program.
537
00:24:15,121 --> 00:24:18,258
China is known to be testing
its hypersonic weapon systems
538
00:24:18,324 --> 00:24:20,593
even saying
on its social media accounts
539
00:24:20,660 --> 00:24:22,729
that they're making
their own UFOs.
540
00:24:24,164 --> 00:24:26,866
[narrator] And Chinese testsin the remote South Pacific
541
00:24:26,933 --> 00:24:29,035
would fita strategic pattern.
542
00:24:29,102 --> 00:24:32,172
Over the past 20 years,China has been developing
543
00:24:32,238 --> 00:24:34,341
its relationshipwith Pacific islands
544
00:24:34,407 --> 00:24:35,775
north of New Zealand,
545
00:24:35,842 --> 00:24:38,611
in a quest to becomea military superpower.
546
00:24:40,146 --> 00:24:43,750
The Chinese have managed
to convince, for example,
547
00:24:43,817 --> 00:24:46,519
the Island of Bougainville
to side with them.
548
00:24:46,586 --> 00:24:49,422
The island nation,you know, Kiribati,
549
00:24:49,489 --> 00:24:52,292
is cooperating moreand more with the Chinese,
550
00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:54,361
and it's believedthat Vanuatu,
551
00:24:54,427 --> 00:24:57,030
which is very closeto the area thatwe're talking about,
552
00:24:57,097 --> 00:24:59,899
is also cooperating
with the Chinese to the extent
553
00:24:59,966 --> 00:25:01,601
that the Chinese have
effectively established
554
00:25:01,668 --> 00:25:04,471
a secret military
naval base there.
555
00:25:04,537 --> 00:25:06,873
[narrator] New Zealandis still a key Western ally
556
00:25:06,940 --> 00:25:08,475
in this Pacific region.
557
00:25:08,541 --> 00:25:10,276
But it's increasinglyvulnerable
558
00:25:10,343 --> 00:25:12,579
as China's influence spreads.
559
00:25:12,645 --> 00:25:15,115
Its remote location
makes it an easy target.
560
00:25:15,181 --> 00:25:16,850
[narrator]
China has not revealed
561
00:25:16,916 --> 00:25:18,752
if it's testinghypersonic missiles
562
00:25:18,818 --> 00:25:20,553
near the New Zealand coast.
563
00:25:20,620 --> 00:25:23,089
But nervous localslike Chris Johnson,
564
00:25:23,156 --> 00:25:26,126
watch the skiesover the ocean for answers.
565
00:25:26,192 --> 00:25:29,796
To this day, we watch it
over and over and over
566
00:25:29,863 --> 00:25:31,765
and it's still a mystery,
567
00:25:31,831 --> 00:25:34,200
and it's exciting
because it's still a mystery.
568
00:25:34,267 --> 00:25:37,203
[glitch sounds]
569
00:25:38,138 --> 00:25:40,874
[narrator]
Now, Houston, Texas.
570
00:25:47,180 --> 00:25:49,082
January 2015.
571
00:25:50,850 --> 00:25:52,218
It's early evening,
572
00:25:52,285 --> 00:25:54,988
a man filmsa huge flock of birds.
573
00:25:56,523 --> 00:25:59,959
So we're seeing a lot of birds
in this gorgeous sunset.
574
00:26:00,026 --> 00:26:03,196
The birds are sitting
on this power line
575
00:26:03,263 --> 00:26:05,965
and flyingin beautiful formation.
576
00:26:06,032 --> 00:26:08,134
[narrator] Suddenly someof the birds take flight
577
00:26:08,201 --> 00:26:11,771
is though sensingsome imminent peril, then...
578
00:26:11,838 --> 00:26:13,173
[explosion]
579
00:26:14,107 --> 00:26:15,175
Wow!
580
00:26:15,241 --> 00:26:17,243
That is quite incredible.
581
00:26:17,310 --> 00:26:19,612
[narrator] Momentsafter the birds take flight,
582
00:26:19,679 --> 00:26:21,381
the power line explodes.
583
00:26:22,549 --> 00:26:25,151
[Kevin] One minute, the skiesare calm and beautiful.
584
00:26:25,218 --> 00:26:28,722
And the next, it's a massive
cluster of birds,
585
00:26:28,788 --> 00:26:30,357
smoke, and mayhem.
586
00:26:30,423 --> 00:26:32,025
How did the birds know
it was coming
587
00:26:32,092 --> 00:26:33,860
and fly away so quickly?
588
00:26:37,230 --> 00:26:40,166
[glitch sounds]
589
00:26:41,568 --> 00:26:43,403
[narrator] Animals havelong been believed
590
00:26:43,470 --> 00:26:45,372
to possess an uncanny ability
591
00:26:45,438 --> 00:26:48,074
to detect thingsinvisible to humans,
592
00:26:48,141 --> 00:26:50,877
perhaps even ableto predict future events.
593
00:26:53,279 --> 00:26:56,416
{\an8}A study by researchers
at the Max Planck Institute
594
00:26:56,483 --> 00:26:59,586
{\an8}found that farm animals
will actually start behaving
595
00:26:59,652 --> 00:27:02,689
very strangelyjust before earthquakes.
596
00:27:02,756 --> 00:27:04,824
It follows
from anecdotal evidence,
597
00:27:04,891 --> 00:27:07,727
that household petsbecome agitated
598
00:27:07,794 --> 00:27:10,296
{\an8}before natural disasters
such as earthquakes,
599
00:27:10,363 --> 00:27:12,832
{\an8}volcanoes, floods,
or tsunamis.
600
00:27:13,967 --> 00:27:16,369
[narrator] EntomologistKevin Kasky finds claims
601
00:27:16,436 --> 00:27:18,805
that these animals powersof premonitions
602
00:27:18,872 --> 00:27:21,174
border on the supernatural.
603
00:27:21,241 --> 00:27:23,943
Cambridge researcher Rupert
Sheldrake investigates
604
00:27:24,010 --> 00:27:26,379
the effect of ESP on cats,
605
00:27:26,446 --> 00:27:29,149
dogs, and even someintelligent birds.
606
00:27:29,215 --> 00:27:31,117
Artist Aimee Morgana
607
00:27:31,184 --> 00:27:33,920
has an African grey parrot
called N'kisi.
608
00:27:33,987 --> 00:27:37,023
N'kisi has an extensive
vocabulary ranging up
609
00:27:37,090 --> 00:27:40,026
from 700 words
to 7,000 sentences.
610
00:27:40,093 --> 00:27:43,029
Sheldrake tests N'kisi
for telepathy,
611
00:27:43,096 --> 00:27:45,999
and he finds
that there's a statistically
612
00:27:46,066 --> 00:27:48,001
significant result.
613
00:27:48,068 --> 00:27:50,337
In one case,Aimee goes to call
614
00:27:50,403 --> 00:27:52,572
a friend of hers named Rob.
615
00:27:52,639 --> 00:27:54,407
But N'kisi he said, "Hi Rob,"
616
00:27:54,474 --> 00:27:56,643
before she even dialed
the number.
617
00:27:56,710 --> 00:27:59,813
Sheldrake is convinced
that animals operate
618
00:27:59,879 --> 00:28:01,114
with psychic senses.
619
00:28:01,181 --> 00:28:02,849
[narrator] These birdsseem to have
620
00:28:02,916 --> 00:28:04,784
some mysterious forewarning
621
00:28:04,851 --> 00:28:07,253
that the power lineis about to explode,
622
00:28:07,320 --> 00:28:09,089
and fly off before it blows.
623
00:28:09,155 --> 00:28:10,790
[explosions]
624
00:28:10,857 --> 00:28:13,326
{\an8}So you have to think about it,
these animals can sense danger
625
00:28:13,393 --> 00:28:16,596
{\an8}before we ever see it coming,
what else can they do?
626
00:28:16,663 --> 00:28:19,399
[glitch sounds]
627
00:28:19,466 --> 00:28:22,836
[narrator] Coming up...Engr. David Wallace pits EMP
628
00:28:22,902 --> 00:28:25,605
against ESPto see what's giving
629
00:28:25,672 --> 00:28:27,140
these birds a nudge.
630
00:28:27,207 --> 00:28:28,641
[David] All right.
631
00:28:28,708 --> 00:28:31,711
So we are energized
at 20,000 volts.
632
00:28:31,778 --> 00:28:33,346
Let's apply ground.
633
00:28:33,413 --> 00:28:35,915
[narrator] And a man filmsa weird creature
634
00:28:35,982 --> 00:28:38,985
swimming in China'sbiggest river.
635
00:28:39,052 --> 00:28:41,121
Ugh. This, like, just gave me
636
00:28:41,187 --> 00:28:43,523
the creepiest, crawliest...
637
00:28:43,590 --> 00:28:44,824
I don't even know what it is
638
00:28:44,891 --> 00:28:47,060
but, uh, worst nightmare.
639
00:28:54,034 --> 00:28:55,568
[narrator] In Houston, Texas,
640
00:28:55,635 --> 00:28:58,238
a man films a flockof birds flying away
641
00:28:58,304 --> 00:29:01,174
from a power line momentsbefore it suddenly explodes.
642
00:29:01,241 --> 00:29:02,609
[explosion]
643
00:29:02,676 --> 00:29:05,745
[narrator] Apparently showingan uncanny sixth sense.
644
00:29:07,881 --> 00:29:10,183
Biologist Jade Lovellwonders if the birds
645
00:29:10,250 --> 00:29:11,685
in the clip may have detected
646
00:29:11,751 --> 00:29:14,688
some kind of early warningsignal in the power line
647
00:29:14,754 --> 00:29:17,490
using a heightenedperception of reality.
648
00:29:18,725 --> 00:29:22,562
{\an8}So there's many species
that has an additional sense
649
00:29:22,629 --> 00:29:24,497
{\an8}to what we know as humans.
650
00:29:24,564 --> 00:29:27,200
Either they're ableto detect electrical signals
651
00:29:27,267 --> 00:29:30,437
or they're able to hear noises
at pitches that we can't.
652
00:29:30,503 --> 00:29:33,406
[narrator] All living thingsexperience reality
653
00:29:33,473 --> 00:29:36,376
is a hallucinationcreated in the brain
654
00:29:36,443 --> 00:29:39,012
from information that comesin through the senses.
655
00:29:41,147 --> 00:29:44,017
In humans, sight is generallythe most dominant
656
00:29:44,084 --> 00:29:45,185
of the senses.
657
00:29:45,251 --> 00:29:46,686
But other animal's brains
658
00:29:46,753 --> 00:29:49,322
have radicallydifferent skillsets.
659
00:29:49,389 --> 00:29:52,559
Some animals have beendetecting electromagnetism
660
00:29:52,625 --> 00:29:55,628
for millions of yearsthanks to their biology.
661
00:29:56,996 --> 00:29:59,766
Many aquatic species
have special cells
662
00:29:59,833 --> 00:30:02,068
that can detect
electrical impulses.
663
00:30:02,135 --> 00:30:04,771
It's called electroreception,
664
00:30:04,838 --> 00:30:06,740
fish use it to detectother animals.
665
00:30:06,806 --> 00:30:08,708
Anytime another animal moves,
666
00:30:08,775 --> 00:30:11,144
it createsa little electrical impulse
667
00:30:11,211 --> 00:30:14,147
that detects and allows themto move accordingly.
668
00:30:14,214 --> 00:30:15,548
[narrator] The animalthought to have
669
00:30:15,615 --> 00:30:17,951
the strongestelectroreception abilities
670
00:30:18,018 --> 00:30:21,121
of all creatureson Earth is the shark.
671
00:30:21,187 --> 00:30:23,023
The Great White Shark,
672
00:30:23,089 --> 00:30:25,358
the apex predatorof the ocean,
673
00:30:25,425 --> 00:30:27,727
is able to detectelectrical charges
674
00:30:27,794 --> 00:30:30,063
of up to one millionthof a volt.
675
00:30:30,130 --> 00:30:32,499
{\an8}It's possible
that this ability
676
00:30:32,565 --> 00:30:34,267
{\an8}is not just limited to fish,
677
00:30:34,334 --> 00:30:37,771
{\an8}but birds as well could detect
electrical fields.
678
00:30:38,738 --> 00:30:40,073
Take the homing pigeon.
679
00:30:40,140 --> 00:30:42,609
It has an incredible senseof direction,
680
00:30:42,676 --> 00:30:44,644
even the ability
to find its way home
681
00:30:44,711 --> 00:30:46,980
from over hundreds of miles.
682
00:30:47,047 --> 00:30:49,949
[narrator] In 1931,a bird made what is believed
683
00:30:50,016 --> 00:30:53,620
to be the longest ever flighttaken by a homing pigeon
684
00:30:53,687 --> 00:30:57,123
from Arras, Franceto Saigon, Vietnam.
685
00:30:57,190 --> 00:31:00,727
When released, the pigeon
shot straight up like an arrow
686
00:31:00,794 --> 00:31:03,596
over 7,260 miles
687
00:31:03,663 --> 00:31:06,199
to its home in only 24 days.
688
00:31:06,266 --> 00:31:09,936
Pigeons can usethe sun as a compass,
689
00:31:10,003 --> 00:31:12,372
and landmarks as a map.
690
00:31:12,439 --> 00:31:14,541
They even use
the Earth's magnetic field.
691
00:31:14,607 --> 00:31:18,144
So, was it possible
that these birds detected
692
00:31:18,211 --> 00:31:20,714
the electrical surge
before it happened?
693
00:31:21,815 --> 00:31:23,883
[narrator] ElectricalEngineer David Wallace
694
00:31:23,950 --> 00:31:26,619
wants to find outif the birds may have sensed
695
00:31:26,686 --> 00:31:29,356
an electric signal runningthrough the power line
696
00:31:29,422 --> 00:31:31,057
before the explosion
697
00:31:31,124 --> 00:31:33,426
forewarning themof the event.
698
00:31:33,493 --> 00:31:35,428
[explosion]
699
00:31:35,495 --> 00:31:37,197
{\an8}Also out of the blue,
it was like they all
700
00:31:37,263 --> 00:31:38,898
{\an8}of a sudden scatter
and they disperse,
701
00:31:38,965 --> 00:31:41,634
and it's right beforewe see this big explosion
702
00:31:41,701 --> 00:31:42,802
on the power line.
703
00:31:42,869 --> 00:31:44,771
[explosion]
704
00:31:44,838 --> 00:31:46,773
So would you think
that maybe there is some type
705
00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:48,341
of signal running down
this cable
706
00:31:48,408 --> 00:31:50,777
that these birds can detect?
707
00:31:50,844 --> 00:31:52,612
[narrator] Wallace hasset up a power line
708
00:31:52,679 --> 00:31:55,915
through which he will run20,000 volts of electricity.
709
00:31:56,983 --> 00:31:59,652
He'll then generatean electrical power surge
710
00:31:59,719 --> 00:32:02,055
in the line usinga ground stick
711
00:32:02,122 --> 00:32:05,025
to see if it createsan electromagnetic field
712
00:32:05,091 --> 00:32:07,394
that a flock of birdscould react to
713
00:32:07,460 --> 00:32:09,429
like they do in the footage.
714
00:32:09,496 --> 00:32:10,864
[explosion]
715
00:32:13,767 --> 00:32:17,404
All right. So we are energized
at 20,000 volts.
716
00:32:17,470 --> 00:32:18,838
Let's apply ground.
717
00:32:27,614 --> 00:32:29,783
[narrator] After Wallacecreates the surge,
718
00:32:29,849 --> 00:32:31,818
he checks his oscilloscope.
719
00:32:31,885 --> 00:32:33,853
Okay. Now this is perfect.
720
00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:35,689
[narrator] This shows himthe sudden increase
721
00:32:35,755 --> 00:32:37,657
in electric fault currentthat was produced
722
00:32:37,724 --> 00:32:39,993
when he touched the powerline with the ground stick.
723
00:32:40,060 --> 00:32:41,461
If you look on my screen here,
724
00:32:41,528 --> 00:32:43,430
you get a wonderful
representation
725
00:32:43,496 --> 00:32:45,498
of voltage,
which is your blue lines,
726
00:32:45,565 --> 00:32:47,867
everything's going
20,000 volts.
727
00:32:47,934 --> 00:32:50,170
And then right up in here
where I get ready to start
728
00:32:50,236 --> 00:32:52,672
making the contact,
you start getting these purple
729
00:32:52,739 --> 00:32:54,507
pulses coming down.
730
00:32:54,574 --> 00:32:55,842
And you get big spikes.
731
00:32:55,909 --> 00:32:57,844
So right here is where
I'm making my contact.
732
00:32:57,911 --> 00:33:00,347
See this big pulse
of the purple going?
733
00:33:00,413 --> 00:33:01,514
That's an indication
734
00:33:01,581 --> 00:33:03,049
that we're starting
to draw current.
735
00:33:03,116 --> 00:33:05,018
So the electromagnetic field
is going to start
736
00:33:05,085 --> 00:33:06,386
getting greater at this point.
737
00:33:06,453 --> 00:33:08,455
So therefore, this would be
the area that a bird
738
00:33:08,521 --> 00:33:11,424
could possibly sense, "Hey,
something's fixing to happen,"
739
00:33:11,491 --> 00:33:13,660
and give them
a moment's notice to fly away
740
00:33:13,727 --> 00:33:15,328
before disaster hits.
741
00:33:15,395 --> 00:33:16,996
[narrator]
A bird that can sense
742
00:33:17,063 --> 00:33:19,699
the electromagnetic fieldgetting stronger
743
00:33:19,766 --> 00:33:22,168
would be able to take actionand fly away
744
00:33:22,235 --> 00:33:24,404
before the lethalpower surge hit.
745
00:33:26,006 --> 00:33:29,843
A 2018 study by theLund University in Sweden,
746
00:33:29,909 --> 00:33:32,679
found that birdsmight sense electromagnetism
747
00:33:32,746 --> 00:33:34,914
through a proteincalled cryptochrome
748
00:33:34,981 --> 00:33:37,283
inside their eyes.
749
00:33:37,350 --> 00:33:40,120
Scientists found the senseseems to get stronger
750
00:33:40,186 --> 00:33:43,456
when there is more blue lightpassing into their retinas.
751
00:33:43,523 --> 00:33:46,426
This footage was takentowards twilight,
752
00:33:46,493 --> 00:33:48,395
if it had been any darker,
753
00:33:48,461 --> 00:33:51,164
they may nothave been so lucky.
754
00:33:51,231 --> 00:33:53,733
And as the old saying goes,
"The early bird gets worms,"
755
00:33:53,800 --> 00:33:56,736
well, maybe if these smart
birds can sense this field,
756
00:33:56,803 --> 00:33:58,071
they get away alive.
757
00:33:58,138 --> 00:34:00,807
If these birds did know
that this explosion
758
00:34:00,874 --> 00:34:03,176
was going to happen
before it did,
759
00:34:03,243 --> 00:34:04,444
I mean, it makes you think
760
00:34:04,511 --> 00:34:06,446
that we really should be
paying a little bit more
761
00:34:06,513 --> 00:34:08,715
attention to what nature
is trying to tell us.
762
00:34:11,418 --> 00:34:12,752
[explosions]
763
00:34:14,220 --> 00:34:17,157
[glitch sounds]
764
00:34:18,725 --> 00:34:21,695
[narrator] Now,the Yangtze River, China.
765
00:34:27,434 --> 00:34:29,235
September 2019,
766
00:34:30,837 --> 00:34:32,539
a man on a ferry is shocked
767
00:34:32,605 --> 00:34:35,342
as he films a massiveand mysterious object
768
00:34:35,408 --> 00:34:36,843
moving in the river.
769
00:34:36,910 --> 00:34:39,379
Oh. [gasps]
770
00:34:39,446 --> 00:34:40,980
That's freaky.
771
00:34:41,047 --> 00:34:43,316
[narrator] It appears to bemoving against the current
772
00:34:43,383 --> 00:34:45,985
and not with it,which suggests this could be
773
00:34:46,052 --> 00:34:47,253
a living thing.
774
00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:49,289
This is a very
interesting clip.
775
00:34:49,356 --> 00:34:51,624
It looks to be a creature,
776
00:34:51,691 --> 00:34:53,993
something swimming
through the water.
777
00:34:54,060 --> 00:34:55,495
[narrator] The creatureis far bigger
778
00:34:55,562 --> 00:34:58,098
than anything seenbefore in these waters.
779
00:34:59,699 --> 00:35:02,936
Ugh! This, like,
just gave me the creepiest,
780
00:35:03,003 --> 00:35:04,170
crawliest...
781
00:35:04,237 --> 00:35:05,305
I don't even know what it is,
782
00:35:05,372 --> 00:35:08,041
but worst nightmare.
783
00:35:08,108 --> 00:35:10,043
What is this giant creature?
784
00:35:10,110 --> 00:35:11,544
And are there
more of them out there.
785
00:35:12,946 --> 00:35:15,882
[glitch sounds]
786
00:35:15,949 --> 00:35:18,418
[narrator] Coming up...A nearby engineering
787
00:35:18,485 --> 00:35:21,821
mega monster may haveunleashed a toxic terror.
788
00:35:22,689 --> 00:35:24,324
Is there something
that's in this river
789
00:35:24,391 --> 00:35:26,826
that is transforming
normal-sized creatures
790
00:35:26,893 --> 00:35:28,161
into giants?
791
00:35:35,235 --> 00:35:38,304
[narrator] Along the banksof the Yangtze River, China,
792
00:35:39,939 --> 00:35:43,309
a man films what looks likea massive marine creature.
793
00:35:44,511 --> 00:35:45,612
That's very disturbing.
794
00:35:45,679 --> 00:35:47,580
[narrator]
The mighty Yangtze River
795
00:35:47,647 --> 00:35:49,649
is the third longestin the world.
796
00:35:49,716 --> 00:35:52,185
It stretchesalmost 4,000 miles
797
00:35:52,252 --> 00:35:54,954
from a glacier in theTanggula Mountains in Tibet
798
00:35:55,021 --> 00:35:57,023
to the East China Sea.
799
00:35:57,090 --> 00:35:59,592
It's nearly twiceas long as the Yukon.
800
00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:02,195
But nothing like this
801
00:36:02,262 --> 00:36:04,364
has ever been seenin its waters.
802
00:36:06,299 --> 00:36:09,235
Carin Bondar findsthe man who shot the video,
803
00:36:09,302 --> 00:36:11,705
claims it was filmedin Hubei Province,
804
00:36:11,771 --> 00:36:14,507
which is famousfor another monster,
805
00:36:16,509 --> 00:36:18,278
a manmade monolith.
806
00:36:20,347 --> 00:36:22,982
{\an8}Upstream from here
is the Three Gorges Dam,
807
00:36:23,049 --> 00:36:25,652
{\an8}which is the largest
hydroelectric plant
808
00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:27,354
on the planet.
809
00:36:27,420 --> 00:36:30,490
[narrator] Constructionon the dam begins in 1994
810
00:36:30,557 --> 00:36:33,193
and takes almost 20 yearsto finish.
811
00:36:34,327 --> 00:36:36,730
One of the mostbeautiful places in China
812
00:36:36,796 --> 00:36:39,265
is turnedinto an industrial city.
813
00:36:40,300 --> 00:36:44,170
Once complete,it's over 7,600 feet long
814
00:36:44,237 --> 00:36:47,607
and uses 35.5 millioncubic yards
815
00:36:47,674 --> 00:36:49,109
of concrete to build.
816
00:36:50,977 --> 00:36:53,613
The stats behind this
are gargantuan.
817
00:36:53,680 --> 00:36:58,952
It can handle 22 milliongallons of water per second
818
00:36:59,019 --> 00:37:03,023
{\an8}and has an output
of 22,500 megawatts.
819
00:37:04,357 --> 00:37:05,925
[narrator] The ChineseGovernment spent over
820
00:37:05,992 --> 00:37:08,928
$28 billionconstructing the dam.
821
00:37:10,130 --> 00:37:12,699
But the cost for localsis far greater.
822
00:37:13,433 --> 00:37:15,735
1.3 million people
823
00:37:15,802 --> 00:37:18,705
are displaced
from areas around the dam
824
00:37:18,772 --> 00:37:21,641
to placeswhere work is scarce.
825
00:37:21,708 --> 00:37:24,911
There's threatsof landslides and flooding.
826
00:37:24,978 --> 00:37:27,113
And now, there seems
to be a monster.
827
00:37:31,084 --> 00:37:33,253
[narrator] Kevin Kaskysuspects the creature
828
00:37:33,319 --> 00:37:35,388
in the clipmay have something to do
829
00:37:35,455 --> 00:37:38,792
with the disruption the damhas brought to the area.
830
00:37:38,858 --> 00:37:41,361
{\an8}Displaced people
from the Three Gorges area
831
00:37:41,428 --> 00:37:45,031
{\an8}have had to find alternative
ways of making a living.
832
00:37:45,098 --> 00:37:47,067
Some people have foundthat snake farming
833
00:37:47,133 --> 00:37:50,403
for meat and medicineshas become more profitable
834
00:37:50,470 --> 00:37:52,238
than normal agriculture.
835
00:37:52,305 --> 00:37:55,241
This creature could haveescaped from a snake farm.
836
00:37:56,409 --> 00:37:58,845
[narrator] Snake farmsare big business in China.
837
00:37:59,946 --> 00:38:02,415
{\an8}Some people believe
that eating snake meat
838
00:38:02,482 --> 00:38:05,352
{\an8}or other parts of a snake
can have health benefits.
839
00:38:05,418 --> 00:38:08,254
Parts have been usedfor many, many years
840
00:38:08,321 --> 00:38:10,123
in ancient Chinese medicines.
841
00:38:10,190 --> 00:38:12,192
And it's believed
to boost the immune system
842
00:38:12,258 --> 00:38:14,060
or even cure cancer.
843
00:38:14,127 --> 00:38:15,695
In some populations,
844
00:38:15,762 --> 00:38:18,264
cobra blood is actually used
845
00:38:18,331 --> 00:38:20,266
as an aphrodisiac
846
00:38:20,333 --> 00:38:23,003
where men will mix itwith alcohol
847
00:38:23,069 --> 00:38:25,739
as a means by which to score
a little more action
848
00:38:25,805 --> 00:38:26,773
with the ladies.
849
00:38:26,840 --> 00:38:29,776
[glitch sounds]
850
00:38:30,977 --> 00:38:32,746
[narrator] Image analystBen Radford
851
00:38:32,812 --> 00:38:35,415
examines the surroundingfeatures in the clip
852
00:38:35,482 --> 00:38:38,618
to try and gaugethe creature's size.
853
00:38:38,685 --> 00:38:40,453
One of the things
that we can tell from this
854
00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:43,023
is that whatever it is,
it's big.
855
00:38:43,089 --> 00:38:45,425
Based on the size of the man
standing in the foreground,
856
00:38:45,492 --> 00:38:47,460
it's probably 20 to 30 ft.
857
00:38:47,527 --> 00:38:49,796
[narrator] There is nonative snake in the area
858
00:38:49,863 --> 00:38:51,464
that grows to this length.
859
00:38:51,531 --> 00:38:54,034
[Kevin] Is thisan oversized anomaly?
860
00:38:54,100 --> 00:38:55,669
Is there something
that's in this river
861
00:38:55,735 --> 00:38:57,971
that is transforming
normal-sized creatures
862
00:38:58,038 --> 00:38:59,539
into giants?
863
00:39:01,007 --> 00:39:04,144
[narrator] Over 23 billiontons of toxic waste
864
00:39:04,210 --> 00:39:06,012
is in the river as a result
865
00:39:06,079 --> 00:39:07,881
of the constructionof the dam.
866
00:39:09,449 --> 00:39:12,085
Reports of creaturesof abnormal shapes
867
00:39:12,152 --> 00:39:13,987
and sizes start to emerge.
868
00:39:14,888 --> 00:39:18,124
One guy caught
a bright gold catfish,
869
00:39:18,191 --> 00:39:21,061
had a bright white belly,it weighed over five pounds
870
00:39:21,127 --> 00:39:23,396
and was over a foot long.
871
00:39:23,463 --> 00:39:26,066
Another couple of fishermen
caught a bizarre pointy fish,
872
00:39:26,132 --> 00:39:28,335
and it could bedescribed only
873
00:39:28,401 --> 00:39:30,337
as vicious and carnivorous.
874
00:39:32,305 --> 00:39:34,207
[narrator] PhysicianSiobhan Deshaur
875
00:39:34,274 --> 00:39:37,010
wonders if chemical mutagensin the river
876
00:39:37,077 --> 00:39:39,179
could have supersizedthe creature
877
00:39:39,245 --> 00:39:41,581
native to this region.
878
00:39:41,648 --> 00:39:45,352
Gigantism is a condition
usually caused by a tumor
879
00:39:45,418 --> 00:39:47,520
that grows
in the pituitary gland.
880
00:39:47,587 --> 00:39:50,857
This tumor releases higher
levels of growth hormone,
881
00:39:50,924 --> 00:39:53,793
and that's the hormone
that is one of the predictors
882
00:39:53,860 --> 00:39:55,862
of how big a creature
is going to grow.
883
00:39:55,929 --> 00:39:58,498
If a tumor is producingincreased levels
884
00:39:58,565 --> 00:40:00,567
of growth hormone,you can find creatures
885
00:40:00,633 --> 00:40:03,203
that are much largerthan they should be.
886
00:40:03,269 --> 00:40:06,139
Many fish and reptiles
continue to grow
887
00:40:06,206 --> 00:40:07,307
as long as they live.
888
00:40:07,374 --> 00:40:09,743
So the longer their life,
889
00:40:09,809 --> 00:40:11,444
the bigger they get.
890
00:40:11,511 --> 00:40:14,280
Imagine that growthbeing turbocharged
891
00:40:14,347 --> 00:40:16,616
by a mutated pituitary gland.
892
00:40:16,683 --> 00:40:18,818
There are many
supersized creatures
893
00:40:18,885 --> 00:40:20,820
living in the Yangtze River.
894
00:40:20,887 --> 00:40:23,790
And it's possible
that their size may be related
895
00:40:23,857 --> 00:40:26,192
to chemical contamination
of the river.
896
00:40:26,259 --> 00:40:27,660
One of these creatures
897
00:40:27,727 --> 00:40:30,030
is the Chinese giantsalamander,
898
00:40:30,096 --> 00:40:31,598
which is an amphibianthat lives
899
00:40:31,664 --> 00:40:34,968
in the dark mountain streamsof the Yangtze River.
900
00:40:35,035 --> 00:40:37,570
[Liberty] These giantChinese salamanders
901
00:40:37,637 --> 00:40:40,940
are known to be very popularin local markets.
902
00:40:41,007 --> 00:40:44,310
Report show that in 1983,
903
00:40:44,377 --> 00:40:46,713
a giant 10-foot salamander
904
00:40:46,780 --> 00:40:48,748
was recorded in a local market
905
00:40:48,815 --> 00:40:50,283
not from this area.
906
00:40:50,350 --> 00:40:53,186
[narrator] Salamandersare carnivorous creatures,
907
00:40:53,253 --> 00:40:55,488
feeding on fish,worms, reptiles,
908
00:40:55,555 --> 00:40:56,956
and small mammals.
909
00:40:57,023 --> 00:40:59,359
If this clip is evidencethat one has grown
910
00:40:59,426 --> 00:41:01,161
to gigantic proportions,
911
00:41:01,227 --> 00:41:04,164
larger mammalsmaybe on the menu.
912
00:41:04,230 --> 00:41:06,366
Something so large and strong,
913
00:41:06,433 --> 00:41:07,967
propelling itself
through the water
914
00:41:08,034 --> 00:41:11,104
so close to humans,
makes me wonder,
915
00:41:11,171 --> 00:41:12,272
"Is this river safe?"
916
00:41:12,339 --> 00:41:13,940
[narrator]
Chinese authorities claim
917
00:41:14,007 --> 00:41:16,343
the mysterious objectis shot further away
918
00:41:16,409 --> 00:41:18,411
from the damthan originally claimed.
919
00:41:18,478 --> 00:41:21,181
The say it's justa large black mesh bag
920
00:41:21,247 --> 00:41:22,515
that fell into the water.
921
00:41:22,582 --> 00:41:23,983
It's life-like movement
922
00:41:24,050 --> 00:41:25,752
caused bythe powerful currents,
923
00:41:25,819 --> 00:41:29,089
which can flow it over70,000 cubic feet per second.
924
00:41:30,423 --> 00:41:32,292
{\an8}If there have beenmore secrets spills
925
00:41:32,359 --> 00:41:34,194
{\an8}of chemical mutagensin the river
926
00:41:34,260 --> 00:41:37,230
{\an8}causing marine creaturesto grow to massive sizes,
927
00:41:37,297 --> 00:41:40,400
{\an8}the danger may not belimited to animals.
928
00:41:40,467 --> 00:41:43,670
{\an8}Millions of people in Chinarely on the Yangtze River
929
00:41:43,737 --> 00:41:46,239
{\an8}for drinking water
and to wash their clothes.
930
00:41:46,306 --> 00:41:48,341
{\an8}It's very possible
they're being exposed
931
00:41:48,408 --> 00:41:49,876
{\an8}to dangerous chemicals.
932
00:41:49,943 --> 00:41:51,578
{\an8}Whatever this creature is,
933
00:41:51,644 --> 00:41:53,913
{\an8}people living in this areamay be in danger
934
00:41:53,980 --> 00:41:56,116
{\an8}because whatever
is affecting it in the water,
935
00:41:56,182 --> 00:41:57,984
{\an8}may also be affecting them.
78171
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