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I'm often asked if the ancient
astronaut theory discounts
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the theory of evolution,
and the answer is of course not.
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Science has proven
that everything--
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including animals
and humans-- evolves.
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But when it comes
to human evolution,
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there is one thing that science
and Darwin's theory
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can't account for,
and that is the missing link.
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Most mainstream scientists agree
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that some 200,000 years ago,
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there was a sudden
and tremendous leap
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in human evolution.
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One that defies
simple explanation.
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And it is this leap
that allows mankind
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to create music, art,
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literature, religion,
and sets it apart
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from every other living being
on this planet.
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But just as fascinating
is the fact
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that in virtually every
ancient creation story,
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our ancestors claim
that their origins
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don't come from the Earth
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but from beings who are said
to have come from the stars.
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TSOUKALOS:
In April of 2015,
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scientists at Sun Yat-sen
University in China
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announced that they had created
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the first genetically
modified human embryo.
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The procedure involved
removing the gene HBB,
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which causes
a deadly blood disorder.
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In the near future,
it is possible that scientists
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may soon be able to edit
every part of our DNA.
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And this genetic engineering
will not only help
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to prevent diseases,
it could also be used to alter
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an unborn child's eye color,
height, gender,
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athletic skill
and intelligence.
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There are many who believe
that this incredible ability
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raises serious ethical questions
about the dangers
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of tinkering with
the blueprint for human life.
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But there is also
a wealth of evidence
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that genetic engineering
of humans has been done before,
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thousands of years ago,
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by extraterrestrial visitors.
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NARRATOR:
South Africa.
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25 miles northwest
of Johannesburg
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lie the Malapa Caves.
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Here, in August of 2008,
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paleoanthropologist Lee Berger
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and his
nine-year-old son Matthew
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discover several fossilized
skeletal remains
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of two-million-year-old
early humans,
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including a female adult
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and male child,
perhaps a mother and son.
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The size and shape
of the bones indicate that
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the individuals walked upright
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and had modern hands.
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Over the past
several decades, scientists
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have unearthed the remains
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of nearly two dozen different
types of early human ancestors,
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all known as hominids.
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IAN TATTERSALL: We have
an extremely good fossil record
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of ancient hominids...
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and I think the picture
emerging from it
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is pretty clear
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that, in earlier days,
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before Homo sapienscame along,
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there were typically many
different kinds of hominids
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coexisting in the world.
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CRAIG STANFORD: We have
a hard time getting our minds
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around this now, because,
of course,
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there's just one kind
of human on Earth today
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and there's seven billion of us,
but at one time,
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within the last
few hundred thousand years,
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you could find two
or even three species
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of hominid living in the same
area at the same time.
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NARRATOR: Most mainstream
scholars tell us
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hominids evolved
from an ape ancestor,
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nearly six million years ago,
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through what is referred to
as natural selection.
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This theory of evolution
was first popularized
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by English anthropologist
Charles Darwin
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in his 1859 book
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On the Origin of Species.
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TATTERSALL:
Darwin's mechanism of evolution
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was natural selection.
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That is to say
a long-term process
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whereby better-adapted
individuals
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reproduce more successfully.
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FIORELLA TERENZI:
Darwin's theory of evolution
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by natural selection
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explain that organism
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with certain traits,
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such as mutation,
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turn out to be actually
beneficial.
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Turn out to be of advantage
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in the struggle
for reproduction.
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So mutation allow organism
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to survive and to pass on
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to the next generation
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these mutation.
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NARRATOR: Darwin speculated
that, over time,
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hominids walking on two feet
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used their hands to make tools.
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This, in turn,
made them smarter.
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Then, approximately
200,000 years ago,
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hominids evolved into
Homo sapiens,or modern man.
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But many scholars dispute
Darwin's findings.
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We don't see dolphins
building cars.
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We don't see elephants
building houses.
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That might sound trite,
but it's a fact
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that these animals
just simply haven't progressed
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and advanced in the way we have.
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And the big question is:
why is that?
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Why should that happen?
Why should we be so unique?
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STANFORD: Tool use doesn't
really come into play
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for several million years
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after the first, earliest humans
began to walk upright.
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And then brain size doesn't
really begin to expand,
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and really mushroom in size,
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until the last several
hundred thousand years.
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So actually, six million years
of human evolution--
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there are millions of years
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separating each of
those major features:
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upright posture, tool use,
brain expansion.
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So Darwin was wrong
because he couldn't possibly
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have known the chronology
in his day.
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NARRATOR:
In 1967,
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British zoologist Desmond Morris
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argued against
Darwin's theories on evolution
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in his book The Naked Ape.
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In it, Morris wrote
that there was no reason
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why man stood alone
from other species
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in terms of his nudity.
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If we were to subscribe 100%
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to the idea of survival
of the fittest,
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isn't it illogical to think
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that, all of a sudden,
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we're completely naked
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and we're losing all of our fur?
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I mean, that makes
absolutely no sense,
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because right after
we shed our fur,
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we had to wearfurs
to keep warm.
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Had we not worn any furs,
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we would've frozen to death.
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We would've died.
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So the whole idea
that we shed all of our hair
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in order to survive,
because we were stronger,
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logically, makes no sense.
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NARRATOR: But if Darwin's
theory of natural selection
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cannot account
for the appearance
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of intelligent hairless
Homo sapiens,what can?
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Might the transition of hominids
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to modern human beings
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have been the result
of an otherworldly design,
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as ancient astronaut
theorists believe?
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Alfred Russel Wallace,
a colleague of Darwin,
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called it
the intelligence evolution.
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TATTERSALL: Darwin believed
that the human brain
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had been driven into existence
by natural selection,
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but Wallace couldn't quite
see how this could be so.
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What Wallace perceived was that
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the way that humans think,
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their intellectual faculties
are qualitatively different
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from anything
that had preceded them.
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And he couldn't quite see
how this enormous gap
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could be bridged
by natural selection.
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So he invoked another
explanation
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for the evolution,
the arrival of, uh,
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modern human
cognitive abilities.
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His... choice
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was a spiritual explanation.
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DAVID CHILDRESS: Alfred believed
there was an unseen
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creative spirit that was behind
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all life on our planet.
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And he believed that this unseen
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creative spirit had interceded
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three times in this planet.
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[rumbling]
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First, was to create life
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from inorganic matter.
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And then, the second time was
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when animals achieved
some kind of consciousness.
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And the third time was when
humans, suddenly, were able
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to have the mental abilities
that we have today.
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But he felt that it wasn't
just a random selection
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like Charles Darwin thought.
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He believed
that all of these changes
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had a creative intelligence
behind it.
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The view that I have is that
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because the rest of nature
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hasn't changed that much,
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that, arguably, we shouldn't.
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So, that suggests to me we're
seeing something potentially
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that has gone against nature,
and if it's gone against nature,
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maybe that means
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because somebody
has been manipulating nature.
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PHIL IMBROGNO: There's no
explanation for human beings.
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They shouldn't be here
on this planet.
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If we were evolved and changed
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by an extraterrestrial source
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from our early
primate ancestors,
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that's the only way, really,
you can account
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for the human species,
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unless you, of course,
put God in the equation.
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And who knows
who the gods may have been.
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GEORGE NOORY: Charles Darwin
might be rolling over
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in his grave right now,
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but it's very possible
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that mankind came about
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because of
extraterrestrial intervention.
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NARRATOR: Did the evolution
of modern humans
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really receive a jump-start
by extraterrestrial beings,
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as ancient
astronaut theorists believe?
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And, if so, might there be
tangible evidence?
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Some scientists believe
proof can be found
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inside the human brain.
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One of the great mysteries
of man is
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why our brains are
so much more sophisticated
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than every other species
on Earth.
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And studies are showing
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that we are rapidly becoming
even smarter.
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According to scientist
James Flynn,
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in the last 100 years alone,
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we've gained,
on average, 30 IQ points.
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Simple evolution would take
millions of years
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to achieve this incredible leap.
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And recent evidence suggests
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that this wasn't the only time
in our evolution
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that humans made
an extraordinary jump
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in their intelligence.
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But what, or who, is causing it?
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NARRATOR:
Chicago, Illinois.
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December, 2004.
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Researchers at the Howard Hughes
Medical Institute
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of the University of Chicago
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publish the results of a study
that claims
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00:12:14,586 --> 00:12:16,931
the sophistication
of the human brain
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was the result of a so-called
"Special Event."
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They said mankind's intelligence
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was not only
the result of evolution,
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and that around
50,000 years ago,
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the genes of ancient humans
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went through
an intense amount of change
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00:12:34,758 --> 00:12:38,379
in a relatively
short amount of time--
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what some refer to as
the "Big Bang" of the brain.
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IMBROGNO:
No one really knows how
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human beings developed so fast
in such a short period of time.
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I don't believe
it was done naturally.
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TATTERSALL:
It's very clear
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that fully modern
intellectual function
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is a very recent acquisition
in our lineage.
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It's not an improvement
upon what was there before.
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It's a new kind of manipulation
of information in the mind.
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00:13:12,344 --> 00:13:14,482
LINDA MOULTON HOWE:
There's no other animal creature
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on the planet that has such
a comparative point,
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00:13:17,172 --> 00:13:21,344
and that's why they call it
"The Big Brain Event."
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REDFERN: People talk
about the missing link.
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Where is the link
between going from apes,
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00:13:28,172 --> 00:13:30,137
monkeys, gorillas, etcetera,
257
00:13:30,172 --> 00:13:32,965
to being able
to develop atomic weaponry
258
00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:34,689
and fly in space?
259
00:13:34,793 --> 00:13:36,758
PHILIP COPPENS:
When we're looking at
260
00:13:36,758 --> 00:13:38,517
the origins of man,
261
00:13:38,620 --> 00:13:41,965
we realize that,
50,000 years ago,
262
00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:45,827
we really went where no creature
on Earth had ever gone before.
263
00:13:45,931 --> 00:13:48,241
We have become human.
264
00:13:50,862 --> 00:13:54,655
NARRATOR: But what was the spark
that spurred human intelligence?
265
00:13:54,655 --> 00:13:57,275
Was it a genetic mutation
brought about
266
00:13:57,310 --> 00:14:00,517
by the natural selection process
of evolution,
267
00:14:00,620 --> 00:14:04,241
as many
mainstream scientists contend?
268
00:14:04,344 --> 00:14:07,724
Or could it have been
a genetic modification,
269
00:14:07,724 --> 00:14:10,379
produced
by extraterrestrial beings,
270
00:14:10,413 --> 00:14:14,137
as ancient astronaut
theorists believe?
271
00:14:17,206 --> 00:14:20,931
STANFORD: There is the idea
that there was a gene or genes
272
00:14:21,034 --> 00:14:24,172
that popped up sometime in
our ancestors... uh, randomly,
273
00:14:24,172 --> 00:14:25,931
that may
have given us the ability
274
00:14:26,034 --> 00:14:28,034
to symbolically represent
objects in our environment,
275
00:14:28,034 --> 00:14:29,379
or be abstract.
276
00:14:29,379 --> 00:14:30,862
Those are things
that-that, for instance,
277
00:14:30,896 --> 00:14:33,517
chimpanzees have a great deal
of trouble with,
278
00:14:33,551 --> 00:14:34,827
even when
they're taught language.
279
00:14:37,206 --> 00:14:39,896
TATTERSALL:
Homo sapiens,
280
00:14:39,931 --> 00:14:43,896
emerging from Africa, started
to behave symbolically.
281
00:14:43,931 --> 00:14:47,000
They started to manipulate
information in their mind
282
00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:48,827
in a way
in which their predecessors
283
00:14:48,827 --> 00:14:50,517
had never done before.
284
00:14:50,551 --> 00:14:52,379
They disassembled
the world around them
285
00:14:52,413 --> 00:14:56,000
into a vocabulary of,
uh, discreet symbols,
286
00:14:56,000 --> 00:14:57,517
and recombined them
287
00:14:57,517 --> 00:15:00,896
so they could imagine
new kinds of worlds.
288
00:15:03,241 --> 00:15:05,620
ERICH VON DANIKEN:
Long, long time ago,
289
00:15:05,655 --> 00:15:08,068
extraterrestrials arrived
on this planet.
290
00:15:08,068 --> 00:15:11,655
They realized that
the planet was full of life,
291
00:15:11,758 --> 00:15:13,551
and one of them was
the most advanced form,
292
00:15:13,551 --> 00:15:15,724
was one of our ancestor.
293
00:15:18,413 --> 00:15:21,103
They took the DNA out,
294
00:15:21,103 --> 00:15:23,241
and they changed
the basic information
295
00:15:23,241 --> 00:15:25,103
in the DNA.
296
00:15:25,103 --> 00:15:27,448
This is what our genetics
are doing every day.
297
00:15:27,448 --> 00:15:30,482
Now the cell was changed.
298
00:15:30,586 --> 00:15:33,482
The product you plant
into the womb
299
00:15:33,586 --> 00:15:35,448
of a female of the same species.
300
00:15:35,482 --> 00:15:38,103
This female will give birth
301
00:15:38,103 --> 00:15:41,448
to a child approximately
after nine months.
302
00:15:41,482 --> 00:15:44,448
But because
of this artificial mutation,
303
00:15:44,448 --> 00:15:46,241
that's different,
304
00:15:46,241 --> 00:15:50,896
because it was made artificially
by the extraterrestrials.
305
00:15:53,586 --> 00:15:56,586
BILL BIRNES: What if,
as part of the genetic updates
306
00:15:56,586 --> 00:15:59,655
human beings were getting
from extraterrestrials,
307
00:15:59,758 --> 00:16:03,482
one of those genetic updates
involved
308
00:16:03,517 --> 00:16:07,137
a software download,
a biological download,
309
00:16:07,172 --> 00:16:08,689
to differentiate
310
00:16:08,689 --> 00:16:10,482
the different hemispheres
of the brain,
311
00:16:10,517 --> 00:16:12,655
to allow human society--
312
00:16:12,655 --> 00:16:15,137
toolmaking, fire,
313
00:16:15,137 --> 00:16:18,000
social organization--
to be created,
314
00:16:18,034 --> 00:16:20,827
and from that, that particular
species of hominid,
315
00:16:20,862 --> 00:16:24,137
became the human being
we are today?
316
00:16:28,344 --> 00:16:30,344
DR. LYLE ARMSTRONG:
If alien species out there
317
00:16:30,344 --> 00:16:33,172
could fly
across interstellar space,
318
00:16:33,172 --> 00:16:34,689
then, in all probability,
319
00:16:34,724 --> 00:16:38,034
they would have similar
DNA recombinant technology.
320
00:16:38,137 --> 00:16:40,034
Of course, it would depend
321
00:16:40,034 --> 00:16:44,172
on their own genetic composition
being similar to ours.
322
00:16:44,172 --> 00:16:48,000
But if they understood
sufficient chemistry
323
00:16:48,034 --> 00:16:51,172
and physical principles
from their own experience
324
00:16:51,172 --> 00:16:55,137
of-of the physical world model,
then, in all probability,
325
00:16:55,172 --> 00:16:57,965
manipulating our DNA
would be simple.
326
00:17:04,758 --> 00:17:08,034
NARRATOR: But if alien beings
created humans
327
00:17:08,034 --> 00:17:11,103
by genetically altering
our primitive ancestors,
328
00:17:11,206 --> 00:17:15,758
might various versions
of hominids have been the result
329
00:17:15,758 --> 00:17:19,448
of experiments at creating
intelligent life on Earth,
330
00:17:19,551 --> 00:17:23,137
as ancient astronaut theorists
contend?
331
00:17:23,241 --> 00:17:27,586
COPPENS: This is one of the
greatest unanswered questions.
332
00:17:27,689 --> 00:17:29,379
The ancient records do not say
333
00:17:29,413 --> 00:17:32,413
that we are part
of a social experiment.
334
00:17:32,413 --> 00:17:36,448
The ancient records say that
we were bestowed upon this gift.
335
00:17:36,551 --> 00:17:38,689
The gods gave us
the gift of intellect,
336
00:17:38,689 --> 00:17:41,068
and it is for us to use it.
337
00:17:41,103 --> 00:17:44,551
So, yes, we might actually
be part of an experiment,
338
00:17:44,551 --> 00:17:46,586
but it might be an experiment
in intelligence.
339
00:17:46,620 --> 00:17:48,551
It might actually be a game,
340
00:17:48,586 --> 00:17:51,379
a kind of the greatest
reality TV show,
341
00:17:51,413 --> 00:17:55,103
whereby the entire human species
is watched by ancient aliens
342
00:17:55,137 --> 00:17:59,000
who have been watching the show
for maybe 50,000 years.
343
00:18:02,620 --> 00:18:06,620
TSOUKALOS: Fox P2 is
a gene that was found
344
00:18:06,655 --> 00:18:09,517
in our nucleotides,
and it is something
345
00:18:09,620 --> 00:18:15,103
that sets us completely apart
from any other animal.
346
00:18:15,103 --> 00:18:17,482
And scientists have suggested
347
00:18:17,586 --> 00:18:20,172
that that gene alone
348
00:18:20,275 --> 00:18:23,965
is responsible for language.
349
00:18:23,965 --> 00:18:26,793
And there is absolutely
no evidence of origin
350
00:18:26,827 --> 00:18:29,827
or that this thing
somehow mutated
351
00:18:29,931 --> 00:18:32,517
from the animal kingdom
towards us.
352
00:18:32,620 --> 00:18:35,482
So this gene exists
out of nowhere,
353
00:18:35,586 --> 00:18:38,689
without any origin.
354
00:18:38,793 --> 00:18:42,620
So my question is:
is it possible
355
00:18:42,620 --> 00:18:45,448
that this gene was given to us
356
00:18:45,482 --> 00:18:48,310
or grafted into us
357
00:18:48,344 --> 00:18:52,310
by extraterrestrials
in the remote past?
358
00:18:52,344 --> 00:18:55,068
And the answer is yes.
359
00:18:58,689 --> 00:19:03,379
Was it the same
non-human ancient aliens
360
00:19:03,413 --> 00:19:08,206
of so many ancient settlements
on this planet deciding
361
00:19:08,241 --> 00:19:11,206
that they wanted humans
to be able to communicate
362
00:19:11,206 --> 00:19:13,413
at a more sophisticated level?
363
00:19:13,517 --> 00:19:17,896
I think that's
the fundamental angst today
364
00:19:17,931 --> 00:19:20,758
among people trying
to understand who are we
365
00:19:20,862 --> 00:19:24,344
in relationship
to extraterrestrials
366
00:19:24,379 --> 00:19:27,034
that may have been
manipulating DNA
367
00:19:27,068 --> 00:19:29,137
on this planet
for thousands of years.
368
00:19:32,206 --> 00:19:35,206
NARRATOR: Might the evidence
of our alien origins
369
00:19:35,241 --> 00:19:37,241
really have been passed
down to us,
370
00:19:37,344 --> 00:19:39,172
implanted in our genetic code,
371
00:19:39,206 --> 00:19:43,827
as ancient astronaut
theorists believe?
372
00:19:43,827 --> 00:19:46,344
Perhaps further evidence
can be found,
373
00:19:46,344 --> 00:19:50,413
not by scientists,
but by religious scholars
374
00:19:50,517 --> 00:19:54,482
that claim Adam and Eve
really did exist.
375
00:20:01,206 --> 00:20:03,344
NARRATOR:
The Hebrew Bible.
376
00:20:03,344 --> 00:20:06,172
In it, the Book
of Genesis describes
377
00:20:06,172 --> 00:20:08,586
how God created
the first two humans,
378
00:20:08,689 --> 00:20:12,586
Adam and Eve,
in the Garden of Eden,
379
00:20:12,689 --> 00:20:17,172
and told them to
"go forth and multiply."
380
00:20:17,206 --> 00:20:21,896
For centuries, scientists
and theologians have debated
381
00:20:21,931 --> 00:20:25,068
whether this story
of the creation of man
382
00:20:25,172 --> 00:20:28,586
was mere myth
or historical fact.
383
00:20:28,689 --> 00:20:31,172
JONATHAN YOUNG: The Torah
mentions that humanity is made
384
00:20:31,206 --> 00:20:33,172
out of the dust of the earth,
385
00:20:33,172 --> 00:20:37,758
and that God breathed life
into this to make us animated.
386
00:20:37,862 --> 00:20:41,413
Here is the breath of soul,
the breath of vitality,
387
00:20:41,517 --> 00:20:43,379
the divine breath,
which suggests
388
00:20:43,413 --> 00:20:46,172
that we, the spark,
the life force
389
00:20:46,206 --> 00:20:50,000
that makes a human body tick,
is divine in its nature.
390
00:20:51,862 --> 00:20:55,827
NARRATOR: In 1987,
scholarly disagreements
391
00:20:55,827 --> 00:20:58,517
over the origin
of man intensified
392
00:20:58,517 --> 00:21:00,758
with the discovery
that the genetic lineage
393
00:21:00,862 --> 00:21:04,137
of every living person
could be traced back
394
00:21:04,241 --> 00:21:07,206
to a single woman
who once lived in Africa.
395
00:21:10,413 --> 00:21:12,413
TATTERSALL: It's pretty well
established by now,
396
00:21:12,413 --> 00:21:15,793
particularly from the, uh,
molecular, the DNA record,
397
00:21:15,827 --> 00:21:19,758
that Homo sapiensdid originate
at one place in Africa.
398
00:21:19,758 --> 00:21:23,103
And after having become
fully modern--
399
00:21:23,137 --> 00:21:25,586
in the sense
of intellectually modern--
400
00:21:25,586 --> 00:21:28,413
spread out to occupy Europe,
401
00:21:28,448 --> 00:21:32,931
to occupy eastern Asia,
and the Old World in general.
402
00:21:32,931 --> 00:21:34,827
STANFORD: It's sometimes called
"the Eve model,"
403
00:21:34,931 --> 00:21:37,310
not meaning that we're all
descended from the same woman,
404
00:21:37,413 --> 00:21:41,241
but it does mean
that there was a woman
405
00:21:41,241 --> 00:21:44,241
in that early human population
migrating out of Africa,
406
00:21:44,241 --> 00:21:47,241
who was the only female
who ultimately left her genes
407
00:21:47,275 --> 00:21:49,241
in every modern person.
408
00:21:49,241 --> 00:21:52,137
NARRATOR: But is it possible
that mainstream science
409
00:21:52,241 --> 00:21:54,586
and the Book of Genesis
are both pointing
410
00:21:54,620 --> 00:21:57,241
to the same moment
in ancient time,
411
00:21:57,241 --> 00:22:00,275
when modern man first
appeared on earth?
412
00:22:02,310 --> 00:22:05,310
NOORY: The myth of Adam and Eve,
I think, is not a myth.
413
00:22:05,344 --> 00:22:07,275
I think it's a true story.
414
00:22:09,310 --> 00:22:12,310
I think Adam and Eve
were on this planet.
415
00:22:12,310 --> 00:22:15,310
They were the first
human beings that we know of.
416
00:22:15,310 --> 00:22:17,655
And they helped populate
this planet.
417
00:22:19,172 --> 00:22:20,965
What is the Garden of Eden?
418
00:22:20,965 --> 00:22:22,965
I think it just happened
to be the area
419
00:22:22,965 --> 00:22:25,793
that the genetically manipulated
human being,
420
00:22:25,793 --> 00:22:28,655
Adam and Eve, were placed.
421
00:22:28,689 --> 00:22:30,482
That's where they lived.
422
00:22:30,482 --> 00:22:31,862
That's where
they started to breed.
423
00:22:31,965 --> 00:22:33,793
And that's where
the populations
424
00:22:33,793 --> 00:22:36,172
of the planet started to grow.
425
00:22:36,206 --> 00:22:38,793
NARRATOR: If Adam and Eve
actually had existed
426
00:22:38,793 --> 00:22:41,310
as described
in the Hebrew Bible,
427
00:22:41,344 --> 00:22:45,137
might this also mean that
a serpent really did tempt them
428
00:22:45,172 --> 00:22:47,310
to eat from the tree
of knowledge?
429
00:22:47,310 --> 00:22:51,517
And if so, might this account
have been an effort to describe
430
00:22:51,551 --> 00:22:54,965
the sudden awakening
of the modern human mind,
431
00:22:54,965 --> 00:22:59,827
when man first became
an intelligent being?
432
00:22:59,827 --> 00:23:02,862
[translated]: In the Bible,
it says that if you eat
433
00:23:02,896 --> 00:23:05,517
from this tree,
you will be like God.
434
00:23:05,551 --> 00:23:07,379
[rattling]
435
00:23:07,379 --> 00:23:11,793
Satan, in the form of a snake,
tempts Adam and Eve
436
00:23:11,896 --> 00:23:14,206
and promises them
that they will be like God.
437
00:23:16,551 --> 00:23:19,896
The knowledge
that Adam and Eve acquire,
438
00:23:19,896 --> 00:23:22,896
as well as humanity in general,
gives man the ability
439
00:23:22,896 --> 00:23:27,000
to eventually carry out
genetic manipulations.
440
00:23:29,068 --> 00:23:31,758
So what was this
tree of knowledge?
441
00:23:31,862 --> 00:23:33,586
Is the tree of knowledge,
in fact,
442
00:23:33,620 --> 00:23:38,551
the helical DNA sequencing
in our own bodies,
443
00:23:38,551 --> 00:23:41,275
that was genetically engineered
444
00:23:41,379 --> 00:23:43,620
by extraterrestrials
50,000 years ago,
445
00:23:43,724 --> 00:23:46,620
so that we would have the
abilities that we have today?
446
00:23:46,724 --> 00:23:51,068
In my mind, it's our DNA itself
that is the tree of knowledge.
447
00:23:53,103 --> 00:23:55,551
But why was this suddenly,
uh, a bad thing?
448
00:23:55,551 --> 00:23:59,931
It would seem that the aliens,
some of them wanted us
449
00:23:59,965 --> 00:24:03,655
to have this knowledge,
to be like the gods.
450
00:24:03,758 --> 00:24:05,620
But others said, "No, no.
451
00:24:05,620 --> 00:24:08,965
Man is not to have
all of this knowledge."
452
00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:13,000
This is also the same story
of the Greek god Prometheus,
453
00:24:13,103 --> 00:24:15,758
who, against the orders
of the other gods,
454
00:24:15,793 --> 00:24:17,793
comes down to earth
455
00:24:17,793 --> 00:24:21,000
and gives mankind
the knowledge of fire.
456
00:24:21,103 --> 00:24:24,000
But because of
this gift to mankind,
457
00:24:24,103 --> 00:24:28,655
he himself, as a god,
is, like Satan,
458
00:24:28,758 --> 00:24:30,586
he's banished from the earth.
459
00:24:30,586 --> 00:24:32,448
And why?
460
00:24:32,448 --> 00:24:35,103
Because he helped mankind
to have greater knowledge.
461
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:42,965
TSOUKALOS: The whole idea
or concept of Satan
462
00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:45,931
is based on
a misunderstood visit
463
00:24:45,965 --> 00:24:50,275
by extraterrestrials
in the remote past.
464
00:24:50,275 --> 00:24:52,758
According to the ancient
astronaut theory,
465
00:24:52,793 --> 00:24:55,448
the reason why we have
466
00:24:55,448 --> 00:24:59,448
the idea of a "Satan" today is
467
00:24:59,448 --> 00:25:02,379
because there might have been
some type of a mutiny
468
00:25:02,413 --> 00:25:07,034
between good and bad
extraterrestrial factions
469
00:25:07,068 --> 00:25:09,172
in the remote past.
470
00:25:11,862 --> 00:25:16,172
And so the mutineers were
cast out by the commander,
471
00:25:16,206 --> 00:25:20,827
and they became known
as the evil fallen angels...
472
00:25:21,827 --> 00:25:24,000
...which they never were.
473
00:25:26,068 --> 00:25:29,068
NARRATOR: If, as ancient
astronaut theorists believe,
474
00:25:29,172 --> 00:25:31,517
extraterrestrials
were responsible
475
00:25:31,517 --> 00:25:34,517
for providing humans
with intelligence,
476
00:25:34,517 --> 00:25:38,689
might they have also given man
the ability to speak?
477
00:25:38,724 --> 00:25:42,551
Our voice box, our larynx,
is so different than the apes,
478
00:25:42,586 --> 00:25:44,586
even the chimpanzee,
who's our closest cousin--
479
00:25:44,689 --> 00:25:48,517
that we're able to produce
sounds and produce language--
480
00:25:48,517 --> 00:25:51,000
to a scientist today,
that's almost like
481
00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:52,517
it was genetically designed
482
00:25:52,551 --> 00:25:57,413
so that we can
say words and sing.
483
00:25:57,517 --> 00:25:58,896
REDFERN: There really isn't
anything more advanced
484
00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:02,137
than the human language.
485
00:26:02,241 --> 00:26:04,586
So many different
cultures, dialects,
486
00:26:04,586 --> 00:26:07,965
languages around the world,
and the very fact
487
00:26:08,000 --> 00:26:12,275
we can communicate
on such a deep, extensive level,
488
00:26:12,310 --> 00:26:15,137
that really sets us apart
from all other animals.
489
00:26:15,241 --> 00:26:17,137
Who invented language?
490
00:26:17,241 --> 00:26:19,137
Where did that come from?
491
00:26:19,241 --> 00:26:22,103
Was that something
instilled in us?
492
00:26:22,137 --> 00:26:24,931
I think these are mysteries
that, to a large degree,
493
00:26:24,965 --> 00:26:27,965
science and the world of
history, even in archaeology,
494
00:26:28,068 --> 00:26:29,931
are still scrambling
around for answers.
495
00:26:29,965 --> 00:26:32,620
Maybe we shouldn't be looking
down here for answers,
496
00:26:32,655 --> 00:26:35,931
maybe we should be
looking up there.
497
00:26:35,931 --> 00:26:38,965
VON DANIKEN: In my opinion,
the extraterrestrials,
498
00:26:39,068 --> 00:26:40,758
by an artificial mutation,
499
00:26:40,758 --> 00:26:43,137
they created
the intelligence of humans.
500
00:26:43,241 --> 00:26:45,931
Then the extraterrestrial
disappeared.
501
00:26:45,931 --> 00:26:49,758
And some of
our ancestors had, again, sex
502
00:26:49,793 --> 00:26:53,586
with their ancestor,
with ape-like beings.
503
00:26:53,586 --> 00:26:59,103
And that was called
into mythology "original sin,"
504
00:26:59,137 --> 00:27:01,620
then they return again,
the gods.
505
00:27:01,620 --> 00:27:02,965
They realized what happened.
506
00:27:02,965 --> 00:27:05,482
And they decided to destroy
507
00:27:05,517 --> 00:27:07,310
the whole race by a great flood
508
00:27:07,310 --> 00:27:10,137
and to restart
the experiment again
509
00:27:10,137 --> 00:27:13,517
with what we call,
in mythology, Noah.
510
00:27:13,620 --> 00:27:15,000
That's all text.
511
00:27:15,034 --> 00:27:17,103
That's the way it is.
512
00:27:18,827 --> 00:27:23,000
TSOUKALOS: In 1997, American
explorer David Allen Deal
513
00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:27,068
discovered a 538-foot-long
impression of a boat
514
00:27:27,172 --> 00:27:31,655
in the ground on a hillside
outside Uzengili, Turkey,
515
00:27:31,655 --> 00:27:33,862
just a few miles from
its legendary resting place
516
00:27:33,965 --> 00:27:35,827
of Mount Ararat.
517
00:27:35,827 --> 00:27:40,206
Deal also found that the area
contained over a million graves,
518
00:27:40,310 --> 00:27:41,827
confirming legends
that people would flock
519
00:27:41,862 --> 00:27:44,965
from all over the world
to bury their dead
520
00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:47,965
in the presence of
this significant event.
521
00:27:47,965 --> 00:27:51,655
So here we could have
physical evidence
522
00:27:51,655 --> 00:27:55,793
that Noah was not a fictional
character, but a real person,
523
00:27:55,793 --> 00:27:58,000
and, according to
the ancient texts,
524
00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:01,551
quite possibly,
one of the first modern humans
525
00:28:01,586 --> 00:28:03,896
created by extraterrestrials.
526
00:28:08,862 --> 00:28:11,103
NARRATOR:
Northern Iraq.
527
00:28:11,206 --> 00:28:14,448
Along the east bank
of the Tigris River,
528
00:28:14,551 --> 00:28:17,758
opposite the city of Mosul,
lie the ruins
529
00:28:17,862 --> 00:28:19,896
of the ancient city of Nineveh--
530
00:28:19,931 --> 00:28:21,724
a place originally inhabited
531
00:28:21,758 --> 00:28:24,689
by the Sumerians of Mesopotamia.
532
00:28:27,724 --> 00:28:32,586
Here, in 1842,
British archaeologist
533
00:28:32,620 --> 00:28:34,862
Austen Henry Layard
unearthed the ruins
534
00:28:34,862 --> 00:28:38,586
of the great library
of Assurbanipal,
535
00:28:38,620 --> 00:28:42,068
a royal archive containing
thousands of clay tablets
536
00:28:42,103 --> 00:28:44,172
with cuneiform inscriptions.
537
00:28:45,586 --> 00:28:47,896
Dating to 3000 BC,
538
00:28:47,931 --> 00:28:49,931
the messages carved into stone
539
00:28:49,965 --> 00:28:53,241
are considered to be the world's
first written accounts.
540
00:28:54,206 --> 00:28:56,275
Sumerian tablets are probably
541
00:28:56,379 --> 00:28:59,517
one of the oldest form of
a written record that we have.
542
00:28:59,551 --> 00:29:02,137
They've been translated,
543
00:29:02,172 --> 00:29:04,344
and they tell exciting stories
544
00:29:04,448 --> 00:29:06,793
about how gods intermingled
with human beings,
545
00:29:06,793 --> 00:29:09,310
and actually had a hand in
the creation of human beings.
546
00:29:09,344 --> 00:29:11,517
Whether or not
it's just mythology
547
00:29:11,620 --> 00:29:15,137
or if it's fact,
no one really knows.
548
00:29:15,172 --> 00:29:17,931
NARRATOR:
According to interpretations
549
00:29:17,965 --> 00:29:19,793
of the Sumerian tablets,
550
00:29:19,793 --> 00:29:21,758
the gods were called
the Anunnaki.
551
00:29:23,827 --> 00:29:26,448
What we're looking at here
is a Sumerian tablet
552
00:29:26,482 --> 00:29:28,620
that actually shows
the tree of life,
553
00:29:28,655 --> 00:29:30,517
flanked by divine beings.
554
00:29:30,620 --> 00:29:33,137
You can see here
the Anunnaki on each side.
555
00:29:33,137 --> 00:29:36,103
We also see the winged disc,
a symbolic reference
556
00:29:36,103 --> 00:29:39,620
that the Anunnaki
had the power of flight.
557
00:29:39,620 --> 00:29:41,620
They actually had necklaces
558
00:29:41,620 --> 00:29:43,172
with astronomical references,
559
00:29:43,275 --> 00:29:45,620
a moon, a star, various symbols,
560
00:29:45,620 --> 00:29:48,965
which even could be symbolized
as a wristwatch--
561
00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:51,965
technology being used
6,000 years ago.
562
00:29:51,965 --> 00:29:55,655
NARRATOR: The written accounts
etched into stone
563
00:29:55,655 --> 00:29:58,137
suggest the Anunnaki
were giant beings,
564
00:29:58,137 --> 00:30:00,793
standing eight feet tall,
565
00:30:00,827 --> 00:30:04,103
who came to Earth in search
of gold for their home planet.
566
00:30:05,793 --> 00:30:07,517
MARTELL:
When the Sumerian gods,
567
00:30:07,620 --> 00:30:10,137
the Anunnaki,
realized the toll it was taking
568
00:30:10,172 --> 00:30:12,000
to mine the gold themselves,
569
00:30:12,103 --> 00:30:14,689
they decided to fashion
a worker being,
570
00:30:14,793 --> 00:30:17,620
a slave to mine
the gold for them.
571
00:30:17,655 --> 00:30:20,344
And they explain,
in the Sumerian creation tales,
572
00:30:20,448 --> 00:30:22,965
that this was
an arduous process.
573
00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:26,310
So it's very possible
that our genetic evolution
574
00:30:26,344 --> 00:30:29,103
was a process done
by the Anunnaki
575
00:30:29,103 --> 00:30:31,413
to create us in their image,
and after their likeness.
576
00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:37,758
They created man, according
to the Sumerian texts.
577
00:30:37,793 --> 00:30:40,793
They created Adam and Eve.
578
00:30:40,827 --> 00:30:44,482
How interesting that the Bible
will echo the story,
579
00:30:44,482 --> 00:30:47,586
but talk about it
in terms of "God."
580
00:30:52,275 --> 00:30:54,137
REDFERN: It's almost like
these highly advanced creatures
581
00:30:54,172 --> 00:30:57,103
were acting as teachers.
582
00:30:57,137 --> 00:31:00,827
And certainly,
Sumerian culture and mythology
583
00:31:00,862 --> 00:31:02,413
is full of stories of, you know,
584
00:31:02,517 --> 00:31:06,586
receiving visitations from these
mysterious higher entities
585
00:31:06,689 --> 00:31:08,034
that, you know, bestowed wisdom
586
00:31:08,068 --> 00:31:10,862
and fantastic ideas
and concepts.
587
00:31:10,862 --> 00:31:12,206
And, you know,
you have to wonder:
588
00:31:12,241 --> 00:31:13,827
is this just down to myth?
589
00:31:13,827 --> 00:31:15,379
Or was somebody coming down,
590
00:31:15,413 --> 00:31:18,034
and really trying to give us
a... a push, if you like?
591
00:31:20,896 --> 00:31:24,241
NARRATOR: Ancient chronicles of
sky beings creating human life
592
00:31:24,344 --> 00:31:28,862
are common in early cultures
found all over the world.
593
00:31:28,896 --> 00:31:32,896
But while mainstream scholars
often dismiss this evidence,
594
00:31:32,931 --> 00:31:35,896
might such tangible
historical accounts
595
00:31:35,931 --> 00:31:40,206
provide proof of alien
intervention in man's evolution,
596
00:31:40,206 --> 00:31:43,551
as ancient astronaut
theorists believe?
597
00:31:43,586 --> 00:31:47,000
The Sumerians are not
the only culture
598
00:31:47,034 --> 00:31:49,206
that talks about this.
599
00:31:49,206 --> 00:31:51,586
Also in the Koran it says
600
00:31:51,689 --> 00:31:54,655
that language was given to us
601
00:31:54,689 --> 00:31:57,827
by Allah or God.
602
00:31:57,827 --> 00:32:00,551
The Maya Popol Vuh says
603
00:32:00,551 --> 00:32:04,068
that language was given
to us by the gods.
604
00:32:04,103 --> 00:32:05,931
The ancient Egyptian texts
605
00:32:05,965 --> 00:32:09,931
are saying the exact same thing.
606
00:32:09,965 --> 00:32:14,793
It doesn't matter what
ancient culture we look at,
607
00:32:14,896 --> 00:32:17,103
they all say the same,
608
00:32:17,137 --> 00:32:21,103
that language
was a gift from the gods.
609
00:32:23,241 --> 00:32:26,137
We should finally
come to grips with the idea
610
00:32:26,241 --> 00:32:29,724
that extraterrestrials
had something to do
611
00:32:29,724 --> 00:32:32,206
with our development.
612
00:32:36,206 --> 00:32:38,931
NARRATOR: Prior to the use
of early systems of writing,
613
00:32:38,931 --> 00:32:43,137
ancient people carved symbolic
communication into stone,
614
00:32:43,241 --> 00:32:45,241
called petroglyphs.
615
00:32:45,241 --> 00:32:49,413
The oldest date to about
ten to 12,000 years ago.
616
00:32:51,310 --> 00:32:53,137
According to
ancient astronaut theorists,
617
00:32:53,241 --> 00:32:57,310
petroglyphs located
in the American Southwest
618
00:32:57,413 --> 00:33:01,793
link the prehistoric ancestors
of the Zuni and Hopi tribes
619
00:33:01,793 --> 00:33:05,137
with star beings.
620
00:33:05,137 --> 00:33:08,379
[speaking German]
621
00:33:08,482 --> 00:33:10,620
[translated]: The first graphic
expressions by humans
622
00:33:10,620 --> 00:33:12,689
were petroglyphs.
623
00:33:12,724 --> 00:33:16,827
That means symbols or figures
scratched into stone.
624
00:33:16,862 --> 00:33:18,655
The Hopi Indians, for example,
625
00:33:18,655 --> 00:33:21,344
scratched petroglyphs
into their rock faces
626
00:33:21,379 --> 00:33:24,172
that show people
with radiating wreaths,
627
00:33:24,206 --> 00:33:27,344
gods that descend from the sky.
628
00:33:27,379 --> 00:33:31,655
The Hopi Indians say that
these beings are Kachinas:
629
00:33:31,655 --> 00:33:34,793
beings from space,
who came to Earth in aircraft,
630
00:33:34,793 --> 00:33:36,310
who were not gods,
631
00:33:36,310 --> 00:33:38,827
but who brought them knowledge
from another planet.
632
00:33:41,482 --> 00:33:45,551
We have the same phenomenon
in Europe, in Val Camonica,
633
00:33:45,655 --> 00:33:48,862
we have it in Asia,
we have it in Brazil.
634
00:33:51,724 --> 00:33:54,655
When we look at the fact
that all around the world,
635
00:33:54,655 --> 00:33:58,000
we hear similar legends
of people from the stars
636
00:33:58,000 --> 00:34:00,206
coming down and
having a profound impact
637
00:34:00,241 --> 00:34:03,206
on the people of this country
or that particular culture,
638
00:34:03,241 --> 00:34:05,758
all embroiled
in similar time frames,
639
00:34:05,758 --> 00:34:07,758
you know, we're seeing
a pattern developing,
640
00:34:07,793 --> 00:34:11,068
and it's difficult to dismiss
that that pattern is suggestive.
641
00:34:11,068 --> 00:34:13,620
In our ancient past,
creatures came down,
642
00:34:13,724 --> 00:34:16,275
interacted with us,
and maybe manipulated us
643
00:34:16,379 --> 00:34:18,379
to become the people
we are today.
644
00:34:22,379 --> 00:34:25,724
NOORY: Why are so many
past civilizations
645
00:34:25,724 --> 00:34:28,275
all saying similar things?
646
00:34:28,379 --> 00:34:30,862
I think the simple answer is,
647
00:34:30,896 --> 00:34:33,724
is that the same thing happened
648
00:34:33,724 --> 00:34:35,862
and they know the story.
649
00:34:35,862 --> 00:34:39,206
And the story is
that extraterrestrials
650
00:34:39,206 --> 00:34:41,689
came to this planet,
651
00:34:41,689 --> 00:34:43,896
genetically made and manipulated
652
00:34:43,931 --> 00:34:46,241
whatever creatures
were here at the time,
653
00:34:46,275 --> 00:34:48,689
and helped jump-start society.
654
00:34:51,241 --> 00:34:53,862
The bottom line is:
655
00:34:53,862 --> 00:34:56,275
every civilization
656
00:34:56,379 --> 00:34:58,862
talks about the existence of man
657
00:34:58,896 --> 00:35:00,413
through the eyes of a god,
658
00:35:00,413 --> 00:35:04,172
and if you think of
the eyes of the god as ETs,
659
00:35:04,275 --> 00:35:06,275
it all makes sense.
660
00:35:06,310 --> 00:35:07,689
REDFERN:
Back then,
661
00:35:07,793 --> 00:35:09,793
this was the way
they communicated events
662
00:35:09,827 --> 00:35:12,827
that were significant to them...
663
00:35:12,931 --> 00:35:15,310
and so,
when we have this imagery
664
00:35:15,344 --> 00:35:17,103
of the so-called star people
665
00:35:17,137 --> 00:35:18,827
on petroglyphs
and things like that,
666
00:35:18,862 --> 00:35:21,827
they're clearly
chronicling something real,
667
00:35:21,827 --> 00:35:24,310
to my mind at least,
that occurred in their history.
668
00:35:24,310 --> 00:35:26,344
The big question is: what?
669
00:35:26,448 --> 00:35:30,344
NARRATOR: But while the evidence
of contact between alien beings
670
00:35:30,448 --> 00:35:32,655
and early humans is compelling,
671
00:35:32,655 --> 00:35:36,344
what if life
did not begin here on Earth,
672
00:35:36,448 --> 00:35:39,448
but arrived from somewhere else?
673
00:35:43,137 --> 00:35:46,482
TSOUKALOS:
In February of 2015,
674
00:35:46,517 --> 00:35:49,275
scientists at the
University of Buckingham
675
00:35:49,310 --> 00:35:52,137
found a tiny metal globe
among matter
676
00:35:52,172 --> 00:35:54,275
gathered by
a high-flying balloon
677
00:35:54,310 --> 00:35:56,965
in Earth's stratosphere.
678
00:35:57,000 --> 00:35:59,275
As described by the scientists,
679
00:35:59,275 --> 00:36:03,413
this globe was made up of
"filamentous life on the outside
680
00:36:03,517 --> 00:36:06,000
"and a gooey biological material
681
00:36:06,034 --> 00:36:08,896
oozing from its center."
682
00:36:08,896 --> 00:36:11,862
According to astrobiologist
Milton Wainwright,
683
00:36:11,896 --> 00:36:14,896
this could be a sign
that life is being purposely
684
00:36:14,931 --> 00:36:19,068
seeded on Earth by an alien
civilization, even to this day.
685
00:36:19,068 --> 00:36:24,000
And the evidence is piling up
that this just may be the case.
686
00:36:27,034 --> 00:36:29,206
NARRATOR: Huntsville, Alabama.
687
00:36:29,241 --> 00:36:31,896
NASA's Marshall
Space Flight Center.
688
00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:35,827
Here, in March of 2011,
689
00:36:35,827 --> 00:36:38,241
astrobiologist Richard Hoover
690
00:36:38,344 --> 00:36:40,862
reports the extraordinary news
that he found
691
00:36:40,896 --> 00:36:45,034
microfossil organisms--
or ancient bacteria--
692
00:36:45,034 --> 00:36:49,172
inside rare meteorites that are
more than 4 billion years old,
693
00:36:49,172 --> 00:36:53,137
dating back to the birth
of our solar system.
694
00:36:54,724 --> 00:36:57,862
Until recently,
scientists did not believe
695
00:36:57,862 --> 00:37:00,344
life could survive
the rigors of space travel.
696
00:37:00,379 --> 00:37:02,965
But Hoover's finding suggests
697
00:37:03,068 --> 00:37:06,793
that live bacteria
made it to Earth
698
00:37:06,896 --> 00:37:09,103
and may have even
taken root here.
699
00:37:13,413 --> 00:37:17,275
TERENZI: Microorganisms
trapped inside comets
700
00:37:17,310 --> 00:37:20,103
can survive the travel
701
00:37:20,137 --> 00:37:23,965
through interplanetary space,
and interstellar space.
702
00:37:24,068 --> 00:37:26,241
And the reason is that
703
00:37:26,275 --> 00:37:30,448
the microorganism are trapped
in the rocky core.
704
00:37:30,482 --> 00:37:33,551
Around, you have a thick shield
705
00:37:33,551 --> 00:37:36,413
of icy material.
706
00:37:36,413 --> 00:37:41,241
And, on top, you have
a stratification of dust.
707
00:37:41,275 --> 00:37:44,758
Dust is highly effective
708
00:37:44,793 --> 00:37:48,103
in shielding the microorganism
709
00:37:48,137 --> 00:37:51,448
from ultraviolet light.
710
00:37:51,482 --> 00:37:55,448
So comets are an excellent
vehicle to transport
711
00:37:55,482 --> 00:37:58,620
microorganism single cell life,
712
00:37:58,655 --> 00:38:03,000
amino acid
in the vastness of space.
713
00:38:05,068 --> 00:38:07,827
REDFERN: Instead of aliens
coming to the Earth in UFOs,
714
00:38:07,862 --> 00:38:09,827
in classic Hollywood terms,
715
00:38:09,862 --> 00:38:12,206
a microbial piece of life
716
00:38:12,310 --> 00:38:14,344
comes to the Earth
on a meteorite,
717
00:38:14,379 --> 00:38:16,862
survives entry
into our atmosphere,
718
00:38:16,896 --> 00:38:20,862
crashes on the planet
and begins to thrive.
719
00:38:23,137 --> 00:38:25,482
NARRATOR:
The theory that life on Earth
720
00:38:25,517 --> 00:38:28,137
began with alien organisms
landing here
721
00:38:28,137 --> 00:38:32,310
from other parts of the universe
is controversial.
722
00:38:32,344 --> 00:38:35,172
Called "panspermia,"
723
00:38:35,206 --> 00:38:38,344
one of the most vocal proponents
of this theory
724
00:38:38,379 --> 00:38:41,137
was Sir Francis Crick,
a British scientist
725
00:38:41,137 --> 00:38:45,482
who co-discovered DNA in 1953.
726
00:38:45,517 --> 00:38:47,310
FIEBAG: Uh, Francis Crick...
727
00:38:47,310 --> 00:38:49,034
[translated]:
Francis Crick, co-discoverer
728
00:38:49,137 --> 00:38:52,965
of the double helix in cells,
729
00:38:52,965 --> 00:38:54,965
said that all this
can't happen by chance,
730
00:38:54,965 --> 00:38:58,137
but has to have been engineered.
731
00:38:58,137 --> 00:38:59,517
One of his arguments
732
00:38:59,655 --> 00:39:02,413
is that the rotation of the DNA
is in the same direction
733
00:39:02,448 --> 00:39:04,551
for all living things.
734
00:39:04,586 --> 00:39:07,379
Had DNA developed on Earth,
735
00:39:07,379 --> 00:39:10,620
it would probably have had
a 50/50 distribution,
736
00:39:10,724 --> 00:39:13,379
and that's exactly
what we don't have.
737
00:39:13,413 --> 00:39:16,206
[speaking German]
738
00:39:18,275 --> 00:39:20,068
NOORY:
One of the reasons why I think
739
00:39:20,103 --> 00:39:23,724
the theory of panspermia
is so incredible
740
00:39:23,724 --> 00:39:26,034
is that it tells you
that there's life
741
00:39:26,034 --> 00:39:28,551
throughout the universe.
742
00:39:28,551 --> 00:39:31,206
If panspermia is correct,
743
00:39:31,206 --> 00:39:34,931
life came here on comets
or meteorites,
744
00:39:35,034 --> 00:39:38,206
and we're being seeded,
not only on this planet,
745
00:39:38,206 --> 00:39:39,724
but other planets as well.
746
00:39:39,758 --> 00:39:44,103
And it could be part
of the great design.
747
00:39:44,137 --> 00:39:47,448
REDFERN: In terms of our science
and technology today,
748
00:39:47,551 --> 00:39:50,551
we have the ability
to extract cells
749
00:39:50,551 --> 00:39:52,931
and DNA at a genetic level
750
00:39:53,034 --> 00:39:54,931
and... save them.
751
00:39:54,965 --> 00:39:57,379
That's how we have
so-called test tube babies
752
00:39:57,413 --> 00:39:59,413
for couples
who can't have babies.
753
00:39:59,448 --> 00:40:02,448
We preserve the materials
for when they're needed.
754
00:40:02,551 --> 00:40:06,379
And the day may well come
when we send into outer space,
755
00:40:06,413 --> 00:40:08,413
the equivalent
of like Noah's ark,
756
00:40:08,448 --> 00:40:10,586
but instead of sending
literal animals,
757
00:40:10,689 --> 00:40:12,379
we send their essence,
758
00:40:12,413 --> 00:40:16,241
their DNA,
their genetic makeup.
759
00:40:16,241 --> 00:40:20,000
I don't rule out the idea that
we could seed a whole new world.
760
00:40:24,068 --> 00:40:25,724
NARRATOR:
Today, scientists know
761
00:40:25,758 --> 00:40:29,034
that only about five percent
of the DNA contained
762
00:40:29,034 --> 00:40:32,275
in our genes is used
to reproduce human beings.
763
00:40:32,379 --> 00:40:36,586
The remainder is
an undecipherable code,
764
00:40:36,620 --> 00:40:39,793
once referred to as "junk DNA."
765
00:40:39,896 --> 00:40:43,275
But is it really possible
that so much of our DNA
766
00:40:43,379 --> 00:40:45,793
is unnecessary?
767
00:40:45,896 --> 00:40:48,517
Or might the majority
of our DNA be decoded
768
00:40:48,517 --> 00:40:50,724
sometime in the future?
769
00:40:50,758 --> 00:40:55,206
And when it is,
what might our DNA reveal
770
00:40:55,206 --> 00:40:58,413
about the origin of modern man?
771
00:40:58,448 --> 00:41:01,655
CHILDRESS: We have so much to
learn from studying our own DNA.
772
00:41:01,689 --> 00:41:03,793
We're only just now beginning
773
00:41:03,827 --> 00:41:07,448
to decode the human
DNA sequence.
774
00:41:07,448 --> 00:41:11,620
And as we do that,
what we may discover
775
00:41:11,655 --> 00:41:14,103
is that extraterrestrial DNA
776
00:41:14,137 --> 00:41:18,620
is built into our own genetics.
777
00:41:18,620 --> 00:41:21,620
NOORY: Whatever is out there
created the universe,
778
00:41:21,655 --> 00:41:25,000
this planet
and other planets, and life.
779
00:41:25,103 --> 00:41:28,793
And I strongly believe
that this tie-in
780
00:41:28,793 --> 00:41:33,000
with whether gods and ETs
were one of the same
781
00:41:33,103 --> 00:41:35,068
might very well be the case.
782
00:41:37,103 --> 00:41:39,482
It does not take away
from the fact
783
00:41:39,517 --> 00:41:41,482
that there's a God,
784
00:41:41,517 --> 00:41:43,448
that there's a higher power,
785
00:41:43,448 --> 00:41:46,482
that there's some creation
out there that made the ETs.
786
00:41:46,517 --> 00:41:51,137
But I think that layer
between God and man
787
00:41:51,172 --> 00:41:52,793
is right in the middle,
788
00:41:52,793 --> 00:41:57,172
and that's extraterrestrials
from other planets.
789
00:41:57,275 --> 00:42:00,275
VON DANIKEN: We have to learn
that most of our knowledge
790
00:42:00,275 --> 00:42:02,172
in religion is wrong,
except one thing.
791
00:42:03,655 --> 00:42:05,206
There is creation.
792
00:42:05,241 --> 00:42:08,034
There is what we call
"God" in all respect,
793
00:42:08,068 --> 00:42:10,551
and we have to learn
by religion
794
00:42:10,586 --> 00:42:13,034
we are very teeny,
little beings
795
00:42:13,068 --> 00:42:15,172
in this gigantic universe
796
00:42:15,206 --> 00:42:20,241
and why God is
absolutely unexpressible.
797
00:42:20,344 --> 00:42:22,551
It's so gigantic,
it's so wonderful.
798
00:42:22,586 --> 00:42:26,655
So we would never lose God
when we continue
799
00:42:26,689 --> 00:42:29,482
to think of extraterrestrials.
800
00:42:29,482 --> 00:42:31,724
God becomes bigger.
801
00:42:31,827 --> 00:42:34,172
How is it possible
that humans made
802
00:42:34,172 --> 00:42:35,689
such a giant leap
in intelligence
803
00:42:35,724 --> 00:42:38,034
in such a short period of time?
804
00:42:38,068 --> 00:42:40,413
Evolution alone
doesn't explain it.
805
00:42:40,517 --> 00:42:44,344
Is it possible we were designed
by an advanced race of beings?
806
00:42:44,344 --> 00:42:47,655
Beings who tampered
with our DNA in an effort
807
00:42:47,655 --> 00:42:50,241
to make us more like them?
808
00:42:50,344 --> 00:42:54,517
Perhaps the answer lies deep
within our genetic code.
809
00:42:54,551 --> 00:42:56,724
And only when we unlock
its secrets
810
00:42:56,758 --> 00:42:59,724
will we reveal one
of the ultimate mysteries
811
00:42:59,827 --> 00:43:02,241
of the universe--
the truth
812
00:43:02,241 --> 00:43:05,413
of our own
extraterrestrial origins.
813
00:43:05,448 --> 00:43:07,896
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