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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:10,482 --> 00:00:11,689 GIORGIO A. TSOUKALOS: The megalithic site 2 00:00:11,689 --> 00:00:14,206 known as Puma Punku in Bolivia is unlike 3 00:00:14,310 --> 00:00:15,827 any other place on the planet. 4 00:00:15,862 --> 00:00:18,724 Here, scattered across the landscape 5 00:00:18,827 --> 00:00:22,379 at an altitude of over 12,000 feet, 6 00:00:22,482 --> 00:00:23,827 are giant stone blocks, 7 00:00:23,862 --> 00:00:27,000 each cut with astonishing precision 8 00:00:27,034 --> 00:00:30,034 and some weighing over 100 tons. 9 00:00:30,137 --> 00:00:32,137 Yet no one knows how they got here, 10 00:00:32,137 --> 00:00:35,310 how they were made, or what they were used for. 11 00:00:35,310 --> 00:00:39,137 There are many ancient sites that I am certain 12 00:00:39,137 --> 00:00:42,793 were constructed with the help of advanced beings. 13 00:00:42,827 --> 00:00:44,517 But Puma Punku is so extraordinary 14 00:00:44,551 --> 00:00:46,689 that I think it was built 15 00:00:46,724 --> 00:00:50,517 by the extraterrestrials themselves. 16 00:01:19,103 --> 00:01:21,551 On my most recent visit to Puma Punku, 17 00:01:21,586 --> 00:01:23,620 I was once again blown away 18 00:01:23,724 --> 00:01:27,448 by how incredibly sharp and precise the cuts are 19 00:01:27,551 --> 00:01:29,931 with these giant stone blocks. 20 00:01:30,034 --> 00:01:33,448 In some places it's as smooth as glass. 21 00:01:33,551 --> 00:01:35,034 You can actually cut your finger 22 00:01:35,034 --> 00:01:37,931 by running it along one of the edges. 23 00:01:37,965 --> 00:01:40,620 And this is solid andesite we're talking about, 24 00:01:40,724 --> 00:01:43,275 which is an extremely hard volcanic rock, 25 00:01:43,379 --> 00:01:46,413 not something that is easy to cut. 26 00:01:46,448 --> 00:01:50,034 Clearly the blocks were made to fit together 27 00:01:50,034 --> 00:01:52,758 to form some sort of structure, but what? 28 00:01:52,793 --> 00:01:55,586 And why don't we find stone blocks like this 29 00:01:55,689 --> 00:01:57,931 anywhere else on Earth? 30 00:02:02,137 --> 00:02:05,448 NARRATOR: Bolivia, South America. 31 00:02:05,448 --> 00:02:09,103 Here, 45 miles west of La Paz, 32 00:02:09,103 --> 00:02:12,172 isolated high in the Andes Mountains, 33 00:02:12,275 --> 00:02:16,931 lie the mysterious ancient ruins of Puma Punku. 34 00:02:18,620 --> 00:02:20,931 Spread across a desert plateau 35 00:02:20,931 --> 00:02:23,655 at an altitude over 12,000 feet, 36 00:02:23,689 --> 00:02:26,482 the megalithic stones found here 37 00:02:26,517 --> 00:02:30,275 are among the largest on the planet, 38 00:02:30,310 --> 00:02:33,000 measuring up to 26 feet long 39 00:02:33,103 --> 00:02:37,965 and weighing more than 100 tons each. 40 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,655 These are the mysterious ruins of Puma Punku, 41 00:02:41,689 --> 00:02:44,482 nearly 13,000 feet in the altiplano 42 00:02:44,586 --> 00:02:47,000 of Bolivia. 43 00:02:49,965 --> 00:02:54,931 What you have here are massive blocks of granite 44 00:02:54,931 --> 00:02:58,413 scattered like some kids' toy blocks 45 00:02:58,448 --> 00:03:00,551 around the site. 46 00:03:03,241 --> 00:03:06,000 It's like some giant cataclysm 47 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:10,517 just wiped out this entire area. 48 00:03:10,517 --> 00:03:13,517 Archaeologists are baffled 49 00:03:13,517 --> 00:03:16,517 by what Puma Punku was, 50 00:03:16,551 --> 00:03:18,724 how it looked, 51 00:03:18,758 --> 00:03:21,827 and what the purpose of this enormous structure 52 00:03:21,862 --> 00:03:24,379 would have been. 53 00:03:26,517 --> 00:03:28,689 NARRATOR: Mainstream scientists 54 00:03:28,724 --> 00:03:30,827 believe the site was originally constructed 55 00:03:30,827 --> 00:03:33,827 about 2,000 years ago. 56 00:03:33,827 --> 00:03:36,172 But in 1945, 57 00:03:36,172 --> 00:03:39,827 archaeologist Arthur Posnansky proposed 58 00:03:39,827 --> 00:03:44,206 that Puma Punku was much, much older. 59 00:03:44,241 --> 00:03:46,344 By examining the structures 60 00:03:46,344 --> 00:03:48,586 and what he believed were their original alignment 61 00:03:48,689 --> 00:03:51,344 with the stars, he dated the ruins 62 00:03:51,344 --> 00:03:54,931 to 15,000 BC. 63 00:03:55,034 --> 00:03:58,241 HUGH NEWMAN: Arthur Posnansky was a researcher 64 00:03:58,344 --> 00:04:00,724 who was part Bolivian, and he worked at the site 65 00:04:00,758 --> 00:04:02,896 for many decades. And he concluded 66 00:04:02,931 --> 00:04:04,931 that the site must've been built about 67 00:04:04,931 --> 00:04:07,551 17,000 years ago by studying the archaeoastronomy 68 00:04:07,551 --> 00:04:09,413 of that particular site. 69 00:04:09,448 --> 00:04:12,896 PHILIP COPPENS: We don't know how old Puma Punku is. 70 00:04:12,896 --> 00:04:15,793 We have had some circumstantial dating, 71 00:04:15,896 --> 00:04:17,413 but we have been unable 72 00:04:17,448 --> 00:04:19,931 to date the stones of Puma Punku themselves. 73 00:04:19,965 --> 00:04:21,586 They could be thousands 74 00:04:21,620 --> 00:04:23,413 if not hundreds of thousands of years old. 75 00:04:23,448 --> 00:04:24,758 We don't know. 76 00:04:26,413 --> 00:04:28,758 GEORGE NOORY: I think the fascinating thing 77 00:04:28,758 --> 00:04:34,413 about Puma Punku is how did these structures get built. 78 00:04:34,448 --> 00:04:39,931 We're talking about stone that is 25 feet high, 79 00:04:39,965 --> 00:04:43,793 stone that is hundreds of tons. 80 00:04:45,793 --> 00:04:48,586 BRIEN FOERSTER: Puma Punku is so unique in the way 81 00:04:48,586 --> 00:04:51,931 that it was constructed and shaped and positioned 82 00:04:51,931 --> 00:04:56,586 that it is the most intriguing ancient site on the planet. 83 00:04:56,586 --> 00:04:59,931 Of all the places I've ever visited, 84 00:04:59,965 --> 00:05:03,482 Puma Punku is the one that I go back to time 85 00:05:03,482 --> 00:05:09,103 and again because no one can solve the mystery. 86 00:05:12,137 --> 00:05:14,344 NARRATOR: Mainstream scholars believe 87 00:05:14,379 --> 00:05:17,482 the andesite blocks found at Puma Punku 88 00:05:17,482 --> 00:05:21,000 were formed by hand with primitive stone tools. 89 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:25,034 But some researchers point to the intricate stonework 90 00:05:25,068 --> 00:05:30,482 as evidence of the use of advanced precision technology. 91 00:05:32,137 --> 00:05:34,482 One of the amazing things here at Puma Punku 92 00:05:34,517 --> 00:05:37,965 is the precision of the blocks. 93 00:05:37,965 --> 00:05:40,793 You can see with this block of granite 94 00:05:40,793 --> 00:05:42,551 that it's really been cut 95 00:05:42,655 --> 00:05:46,482 at very accurate right angles. 96 00:05:46,482 --> 00:05:51,896 Not only do these granite blocks have precision corners 97 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:56,344 but they also have these difficult drill holes 98 00:05:56,379 --> 00:06:00,413 that are going right through the rock. 99 00:06:03,379 --> 00:06:05,724 NARRATOR: But how could such primitive people, 100 00:06:05,724 --> 00:06:09,724 living perhaps tens of thousands of years ago, 101 00:06:09,724 --> 00:06:13,413 have produced such flawless stonework? 102 00:06:13,448 --> 00:06:16,724 Might the ancient builders of Puma Punku 103 00:06:16,724 --> 00:06:21,275 have fabricated the megalithic stones with advanced technology, 104 00:06:21,379 --> 00:06:24,724 technology of an otherworldly origin, 105 00:06:24,724 --> 00:06:28,413 as ancient astronaut theorists believe? 106 00:06:31,379 --> 00:06:33,379 CHILDRESS: You know, Brien, this is one 107 00:06:33,379 --> 00:06:37,517 of the most interesting and unusual stones 108 00:06:37,517 --> 00:06:39,068 here at Puma Punku. 109 00:06:39,103 --> 00:06:41,724 It's got these perfect right angles, 110 00:06:41,724 --> 00:06:45,724 and then each of these small drill holes 111 00:06:45,758 --> 00:06:48,724 are basically evenly spaced 112 00:06:48,758 --> 00:06:51,724 along this routered groove. 113 00:06:51,724 --> 00:06:56,551 To me, it's clear that power tools have been used 114 00:06:56,586 --> 00:06:59,068 on this unusual block of stone here. 115 00:06:59,103 --> 00:07:01,620 Well, exactly. And this surface is as smooth 116 00:07:01,655 --> 00:07:03,620 as a tabletop, like in your kitchen. 117 00:07:03,655 --> 00:07:05,655 There's no wave to it or anything. 118 00:07:05,758 --> 00:07:07,620 This was machined. 119 00:07:07,655 --> 00:07:09,620 But who machined it? 120 00:07:09,655 --> 00:07:12,620 It's an astonishing piece of work. 121 00:07:12,655 --> 00:07:15,620 And how anyone could think that primitive human beings 122 00:07:15,620 --> 00:07:17,965 could have done this, you know, it's just crazy. 123 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:21,620 If anything looks like ancient aliens, it's this stone. 124 00:07:24,103 --> 00:07:26,000 NARRATOR: But if otherworldly technology 125 00:07:26,103 --> 00:07:28,793 was used at Puma Punku, 126 00:07:28,827 --> 00:07:31,655 where is the proof? 127 00:07:31,758 --> 00:07:33,827 In Danville, Illinois, 128 00:07:33,931 --> 00:07:36,137 machinist and toolmaker Chris Dunn 129 00:07:36,172 --> 00:07:38,931 has put the Puma Punku stone 130 00:07:38,931 --> 00:07:40,758 through the ultimate cutting test, 131 00:07:40,793 --> 00:07:43,103 using both laser technology 132 00:07:43,137 --> 00:07:47,448 and a modern diamond saw. 133 00:07:47,448 --> 00:07:50,103 We've got a sample of the laser cut. 134 00:07:50,137 --> 00:07:54,344 This is the diamond wheel cut. 135 00:07:54,448 --> 00:07:58,275 And the top surface is the original cut surface 136 00:07:58,275 --> 00:08:00,517 from Puma Punku. 137 00:08:00,620 --> 00:08:02,655 So now we can compare the difference 138 00:08:02,655 --> 00:08:04,344 between all three cuts. 139 00:08:04,344 --> 00:08:08,034 NARRATOR: Looking at the stone under a microscope, 140 00:08:08,068 --> 00:08:10,896 Dunn compares the two modern cutting techniques 141 00:08:10,931 --> 00:08:14,689 with the part of the stone cut thousands of years ago. 142 00:08:14,724 --> 00:08:18,896 Though age has worn the surface of the ancient example, 143 00:08:18,931 --> 00:08:23,862 the comparison reveals distinct differences. 144 00:08:23,862 --> 00:08:27,413 You've got vitrification on the laser-cut side, 145 00:08:27,517 --> 00:08:30,586 and then, of course, you've got circular tool marks 146 00:08:30,689 --> 00:08:35,000 on, uh, the-the side cut with the diamond saw. 147 00:08:35,034 --> 00:08:37,068 And then whatever tool they used 148 00:08:37,103 --> 00:08:42,551 to cut the ancient surface must have been a different method. 149 00:08:42,586 --> 00:08:44,379 Now, do you think it's possible 150 00:08:44,413 --> 00:08:47,379 that some type of a diamond precision tool 151 00:08:47,413 --> 00:08:49,827 was used on the old surface, but because 152 00:08:49,862 --> 00:08:52,068 it was such a long time ago, 153 00:08:52,172 --> 00:08:53,896 that over time, 154 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:56,379 the surface became a bit more rough, 155 00:08:56,413 --> 00:09:00,517 and we're talking 10,000, or even 15,000 years ago? 156 00:09:00,517 --> 00:09:03,241 DUNN: That is a reasonable speculation. 157 00:09:03,241 --> 00:09:06,793 I think we have to start examining, um, 158 00:09:06,896 --> 00:09:09,724 a little more sophisticated tools 159 00:09:09,724 --> 00:09:11,620 that no longer exist. 160 00:09:13,793 --> 00:09:16,413 NARRATOR: But how could the ancients have managed to move 161 00:09:16,413 --> 00:09:20,413 the incredibly heavy andesite stones to the site? 162 00:09:20,413 --> 00:09:24,413 After years of research, mainstream archaeologists 163 00:09:24,413 --> 00:09:28,068 have said the massive stones were hewn at quarries 164 00:09:28,103 --> 00:09:30,758 over 60 miles away 165 00:09:30,758 --> 00:09:33,931 and then rolled to Puma Punku on logs. 166 00:09:35,931 --> 00:09:38,620 What nobody talks about is the irrefutable fact 167 00:09:38,655 --> 00:09:43,137 that we are at an altitude of 12,800 feet. 168 00:09:43,241 --> 00:09:46,137 Which means we are above 169 00:09:46,241 --> 00:09:48,896 the natural tree line. 170 00:09:48,896 --> 00:09:51,724 No trees ever grew 171 00:09:51,758 --> 00:09:54,068 in that area, 172 00:09:54,068 --> 00:09:56,896 meaning no trees were cut down 173 00:09:56,896 --> 00:10:01,482 in order to use wooden rollers. 174 00:10:01,586 --> 00:10:03,931 -The wooden roller theory... -[snaps fingers] 175 00:10:03,965 --> 00:10:06,034 falls by the wayside. 176 00:10:08,931 --> 00:10:12,448 NARRATOR: Could there have been another more profound method 177 00:10:12,482 --> 00:10:15,793 of moving these megalithic stones into place? 178 00:10:15,827 --> 00:10:19,793 And if so, how could such an advanced engineering feat 179 00:10:19,896 --> 00:10:22,724 have been accomplished without the help 180 00:10:22,724 --> 00:10:24,241 of modern machinery? 181 00:10:24,241 --> 00:10:27,241 CHILDRESS: How these massive blocks of granite 182 00:10:27,275 --> 00:10:29,241 were moved from their quarries 183 00:10:29,241 --> 00:10:32,724 and brought here to Puma Punku would have required 184 00:10:32,758 --> 00:10:36,724 some kind of super technology. 185 00:10:36,724 --> 00:10:40,724 Levitation and antigravity, 186 00:10:40,724 --> 00:10:43,310 huge lifting vehicles-- 187 00:10:43,413 --> 00:10:45,379 something that ancient aliens 188 00:10:45,379 --> 00:10:47,206 would have had. 189 00:10:49,241 --> 00:10:51,931 NARRATOR: Might the ancient city of Puma Punku 190 00:10:51,965 --> 00:10:55,413 really have been built by alien beings, 191 00:10:55,413 --> 00:10:59,275 as ancient astronaut theorists contend? 192 00:10:59,310 --> 00:11:02,689 Some researchers believe the ultimate proof 193 00:11:02,793 --> 00:11:04,344 can be found nearby 194 00:11:04,379 --> 00:11:07,517 and also carved in stone. 195 00:11:14,689 --> 00:11:16,862 TSOUKALOS: On my most recent visit to Puma Punku, 196 00:11:16,896 --> 00:11:19,827 I met with local historian Rene Quispe. 197 00:11:19,862 --> 00:11:22,793 I was fascinated to learn 198 00:11:22,793 --> 00:11:24,827 that he is one of a growing number 199 00:11:24,827 --> 00:11:28,482 of researchers who believe that the site is much older 200 00:11:28,517 --> 00:11:31,137 than what mainstream archeology has suggested. 201 00:11:31,137 --> 00:11:33,862 How does he react when 202 00:11:33,965 --> 00:11:36,206 people say, for example, that 203 00:11:36,310 --> 00:11:37,965 this place here could have been 204 00:11:37,965 --> 00:11:41,206 built more than 10,000 years ago? 205 00:11:41,206 --> 00:11:43,275 [speaks foreign language] 206 00:11:51,310 --> 00:11:54,310 TSOUKALOS: He told me that many people outside of Bolivia 207 00:11:54,310 --> 00:11:57,482 won't accept this dating because they refuse to believe 208 00:11:57,517 --> 00:12:00,034 that the local legends could actually be based 209 00:12:00,034 --> 00:12:02,103 on real history. 210 00:12:02,137 --> 00:12:05,206 According to the ancient stories, Puma Punku was built 211 00:12:05,241 --> 00:12:07,965 by so-called sky beings 212 00:12:07,965 --> 00:12:10,862 and that the recorded proof of their time on Earth 213 00:12:10,896 --> 00:12:13,034 can be found in Tiahuanaco, 214 00:12:13,034 --> 00:12:16,724 where the Inca say mankind was created. 215 00:12:20,034 --> 00:12:24,793 NARRATOR: Southern Peru. 1549. 216 00:12:24,793 --> 00:12:28,206 While searching for the capital of the Inca Empire, 217 00:12:28,206 --> 00:12:30,275 Spanish conquistadors, 218 00:12:30,275 --> 00:12:34,379 led by Pedro Cieza de Le�n, cross into Bolivia 219 00:12:34,379 --> 00:12:37,862 and discover the ruins of Tiahuanaco. 220 00:12:40,275 --> 00:12:43,931 Less than a quarter mile northeast of Puma Punku, 221 00:12:43,965 --> 00:12:47,862 mainstream scientists believe Tiahuanaco was once the center 222 00:12:47,896 --> 00:12:49,551 of a civilization 223 00:12:49,551 --> 00:12:52,034 with more than 40,000 inhabitants. 224 00:12:54,103 --> 00:12:56,931 PAUL GOLDSTEIN: Tiahuanaco is probably the greatest 225 00:12:56,931 --> 00:12:59,241 Native American civilization 226 00:12:59,275 --> 00:13:01,965 that many people haven't heard of. 227 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:06,172 It was one of the most important antecedents of the Inca. 228 00:13:06,275 --> 00:13:09,931 It was long gone by the time the Spaniards came on the scene. 229 00:13:09,965 --> 00:13:13,344 Yet its level of achievement in architecture, 230 00:13:13,344 --> 00:13:16,793 in political development, 231 00:13:16,827 --> 00:13:20,275 in agriculture, in many craft industries 232 00:13:20,275 --> 00:13:23,310 are on a very high level. 233 00:13:23,344 --> 00:13:26,448 NARRATOR: Most scholars agree that Tiahuanaco 234 00:13:26,448 --> 00:13:30,275 was mysteriously abandoned around 1100 AD. 235 00:13:30,275 --> 00:13:32,310 But why? 236 00:13:35,103 --> 00:13:38,620 Local legends suggest that Tiahuanaco was built 237 00:13:38,620 --> 00:13:41,482 as a site of religious pilgrimage to celebrate 238 00:13:41,517 --> 00:13:46,344 the arrival of sky gods at nearby Puma Punku. 239 00:13:46,448 --> 00:13:49,275 According to ancient astronaut theorists, 240 00:13:49,275 --> 00:13:51,344 the two sites were not only 241 00:13:51,344 --> 00:13:53,931 built at different times, 242 00:13:53,965 --> 00:13:58,862 but also by beings from different worlds. 243 00:13:58,862 --> 00:14:02,689 COPPENS: Puma Punku, I think, is very of the gods. 244 00:14:02,724 --> 00:14:06,689 And I think mankind did very little with that site. 245 00:14:06,689 --> 00:14:09,862 And then nearby our ancestors built Tiahuanaco 246 00:14:09,862 --> 00:14:13,172 as a place where people could come to explore 247 00:14:13,206 --> 00:14:16,413 these places, but also, I think, as a tribute site 248 00:14:16,413 --> 00:14:18,000 where a god had once been 249 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:21,551 physically present on planet Earth. 250 00:14:21,586 --> 00:14:23,896 ERICH VON DANIKEN: You have to differentiate 251 00:14:23,896 --> 00:14:27,034 two different styles of construction: 252 00:14:27,068 --> 00:14:30,241 the old style, which I call the extraterrestrial style, 253 00:14:30,241 --> 00:14:32,000 and then the later style, 254 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,000 which was made by the humans. 255 00:14:36,241 --> 00:14:38,206 Tiahuanaco is nothing else 256 00:14:38,241 --> 00:14:40,344 but a place of pilgrimage 257 00:14:40,379 --> 00:14:42,344 for people to congregate 258 00:14:42,379 --> 00:14:45,068 and remember the time 259 00:14:45,068 --> 00:14:49,517 when something significant happened at Puma Punku. 260 00:14:49,517 --> 00:14:52,379 And the thing that was significant about it 261 00:14:52,413 --> 00:14:55,586 was an extraterrestrial visit 262 00:14:55,689 --> 00:14:59,551 by ancient aliens in the remote past. 263 00:15:03,655 --> 00:15:05,448 NARRATOR: But if Tiahuanaco 264 00:15:05,482 --> 00:15:08,586 was built to honor extraterrestrial contact, 265 00:15:08,620 --> 00:15:11,655 as ancient astronaut theorists contend, 266 00:15:11,655 --> 00:15:14,896 might there be tangible evidence? 267 00:15:18,275 --> 00:15:21,413 In the 1960s the Bolivian government 268 00:15:21,413 --> 00:15:24,965 excavated and unearthed the subterranean temple 269 00:15:24,965 --> 00:15:26,758 at Tiahuanaco. 270 00:15:26,793 --> 00:15:29,965 Within the walls of the square, sunken courtyard 271 00:15:29,965 --> 00:15:32,137 are hundreds of stone heads 272 00:15:32,137 --> 00:15:35,000 with a diverse range of features. 273 00:15:35,000 --> 00:15:37,586 CHILDRESS: Here at the famous sunken temple at Tiahuanaco, 274 00:15:37,586 --> 00:15:40,103 we have all of the different heads 275 00:15:40,137 --> 00:15:42,620 that have been inserted 276 00:15:42,620 --> 00:15:44,448 into the walls. 277 00:15:44,482 --> 00:15:46,413 It's sometimes said that 278 00:15:46,448 --> 00:15:49,482 there are all the races 279 00:15:49,586 --> 00:15:53,413 of mankind represented here, 280 00:15:53,413 --> 00:15:57,068 even elongated skulls, people 281 00:15:57,103 --> 00:15:59,310 wearing turbans, people 282 00:15:59,310 --> 00:16:01,482 with broad noses, 283 00:16:01,517 --> 00:16:04,034 people with thin noses, 284 00:16:04,034 --> 00:16:06,034 people with thick lips, 285 00:16:06,137 --> 00:16:08,172 people with thin lips, 286 00:16:08,206 --> 00:16:11,965 and some of the statues 287 00:16:11,965 --> 00:16:14,620 are particularly unusual. 288 00:16:16,551 --> 00:16:19,862 FOERSTER: They don't seem to represent the local people. 289 00:16:19,896 --> 00:16:22,689 They seem to represent every type and shape 290 00:16:22,724 --> 00:16:25,655 of human head existing on the planet. 291 00:16:25,689 --> 00:16:28,379 Two of them, which are very intriguing, 292 00:16:28,482 --> 00:16:30,655 are white in color, and they look 293 00:16:30,655 --> 00:16:33,448 very much like Grey alien heads. 294 00:16:37,172 --> 00:16:40,206 COPPENS: When we're looking at the carved heads 295 00:16:40,310 --> 00:16:43,551 of the Tiahuanaco complex, you really see 296 00:16:43,551 --> 00:16:46,310 that it's almost as if this is a U.N. headquarters, 297 00:16:46,310 --> 00:16:50,379 whereby everybody was able to come there because all cultures 298 00:16:50,482 --> 00:16:52,482 on planet Earth accepted 299 00:16:52,517 --> 00:16:54,517 that Tiahuanaco was so special 300 00:16:54,551 --> 00:16:56,655 because this was a place 301 00:16:56,689 --> 00:16:59,655 where contact with the divine had been made. 302 00:17:05,620 --> 00:17:08,862 NARRATOR: Some researchers believe a large statue 303 00:17:08,862 --> 00:17:11,206 at the center of the sunken temple 304 00:17:11,241 --> 00:17:13,413 depicts the creator god 305 00:17:13,517 --> 00:17:17,103 known as Viracocha. 306 00:17:17,206 --> 00:17:20,206 But why would the inhabitants of Tiahuanaco 307 00:17:20,241 --> 00:17:22,689 have depicted their most prominent god 308 00:17:22,689 --> 00:17:26,724 with features unlike their own? 309 00:17:26,758 --> 00:17:29,551 CHILDRESS: He has got a beard 310 00:17:29,586 --> 00:17:31,551 and a mustache. 311 00:17:31,551 --> 00:17:32,724 And that is an unusual thing, 312 00:17:32,758 --> 00:17:34,724 because American Indians 313 00:17:34,724 --> 00:17:37,206 do not have beards and mustaches. 314 00:17:37,206 --> 00:17:39,413 FOERSTER: Exactly. The fact, also, 315 00:17:39,448 --> 00:17:41,379 that the beard and the mustache 316 00:17:41,379 --> 00:17:43,896 are so pronounced. They're not little wispy ones, 317 00:17:43,896 --> 00:17:47,551 they're major, so that indicates that this person 318 00:17:47,551 --> 00:17:49,379 was not a South American Native, 319 00:17:49,413 --> 00:17:51,724 but clearly came from another land. 320 00:17:51,724 --> 00:17:53,413 CHILDRESS: And an important person, too, 321 00:17:53,517 --> 00:17:55,724 who's somehow, uh, 322 00:17:55,724 --> 00:17:59,620 one of the founders here of Tiahuanaco. 323 00:17:59,724 --> 00:18:02,586 Maybe even somebody who's come from Sumeria 324 00:18:02,620 --> 00:18:05,241 to South America. 325 00:18:07,103 --> 00:18:09,482 NARRATOR: Is it possible that the Sumerians-- 326 00:18:09,517 --> 00:18:13,172 a civilization established in 4000 BC 327 00:18:13,275 --> 00:18:17,275 and located nearly 8,000 miles away-- 328 00:18:17,275 --> 00:18:21,413 could be connected to the early inhabitants of Tiahuanaco? 329 00:18:21,448 --> 00:18:24,310 If so, how? 330 00:18:24,344 --> 00:18:28,275 Ancient astronaut theorists believe the answer can be found 331 00:18:28,275 --> 00:18:30,586 at the Precious Metals Museum 332 00:18:30,586 --> 00:18:32,517 in La Paz, Bolivia. 333 00:18:32,620 --> 00:18:34,172 CHILDRESS: This is perhaps 334 00:18:34,172 --> 00:18:36,103 one of the most important archaeological artifacts 335 00:18:36,103 --> 00:18:39,758 ever discovered in Tiahuanaco or Puma Punku. 336 00:18:41,172 --> 00:18:44,655 This is the famous Fuente Magna bowl 337 00:18:44,758 --> 00:18:47,793 discovered near Tiahuanaco. 338 00:18:47,827 --> 00:18:50,000 It's a ceramic bowl, 339 00:18:50,103 --> 00:18:54,482 and it has written on it Sumerian cuneiform 340 00:18:54,517 --> 00:18:59,620 plus proto-Sumerian hieroglyphic script. 341 00:18:59,620 --> 00:19:04,344 This script is coming from circa 3000 BC. 342 00:19:07,344 --> 00:19:09,551 It draws a direct connection 343 00:19:09,586 --> 00:19:11,724 between the ancient Sumerians 344 00:19:11,827 --> 00:19:15,413 and Tiahuanaco and Puma Punku. 345 00:19:15,517 --> 00:19:18,241 NARRATOR: Discovered near Lake Titicaca 346 00:19:18,344 --> 00:19:21,379 by a local farmer in the 1950s, 347 00:19:21,413 --> 00:19:24,241 researchers believe the vessel provides proof 348 00:19:24,241 --> 00:19:27,827 of extraterrestrial intervention at Puma Punku. 349 00:19:30,724 --> 00:19:32,724 CHILDRESS: The idea 350 00:19:32,827 --> 00:19:34,827 of Sumerian writing being here 351 00:19:34,827 --> 00:19:37,827 at Puma Punku and Tiahuanaco... 352 00:19:39,517 --> 00:19:44,586 ...would seem to relate to the late Zecharia Sitchin, 353 00:19:44,689 --> 00:19:47,517 and his ideas that the Sumerians 354 00:19:47,551 --> 00:19:49,655 were also interacting 355 00:19:49,689 --> 00:19:51,689 with these space beings 356 00:19:51,724 --> 00:19:54,241 called the Anunnaki. 357 00:19:54,241 --> 00:19:58,724 So in that case, the Anunnaki were there in Sumeria, 358 00:19:58,724 --> 00:20:01,896 but also here at Puma Punku 359 00:20:01,896 --> 00:20:05,206 and Tiahuanaco in South America. 360 00:20:06,724 --> 00:20:09,000 NARRATOR: Could the stone sculptures 361 00:20:09,034 --> 00:20:11,758 found at Tiahuanaco really be evidence 362 00:20:11,862 --> 00:20:14,827 of interaction with extraterrestrial beings, 363 00:20:14,827 --> 00:20:17,827 as ancient astronaut theorists believe? 364 00:20:17,827 --> 00:20:20,344 Perhaps the answer can be found 365 00:20:20,344 --> 00:20:24,827 by examining the legends of the creator god Viracocha... 366 00:20:24,862 --> 00:20:27,689 and his mysterious origins. 367 00:20:34,172 --> 00:20:37,344 NARRATOR: The Andes Mountains, Peru. 368 00:20:38,862 --> 00:20:42,379 Here, 12 miles north of Puma Punku, 369 00:20:42,413 --> 00:20:46,034 lie the murky waters of Lake Titicaca, 370 00:20:46,068 --> 00:20:49,689 the largest lake in South America. 371 00:20:49,724 --> 00:20:52,344 According to local legends, 372 00:20:52,379 --> 00:20:56,724 the god Viracocha rose up from the depths of this lake 373 00:20:56,827 --> 00:20:59,172 to create the sun... 374 00:20:59,206 --> 00:21:00,896 the stars... 375 00:21:00,896 --> 00:21:02,965 and mankind. 376 00:21:03,068 --> 00:21:05,620 NEWMAN: Legend states that Viracocha, 377 00:21:05,655 --> 00:21:07,413 the great creator god of the Inca 378 00:21:07,413 --> 00:21:09,758 and the prehistoric civilization of the area, 379 00:21:09,793 --> 00:21:11,586 emerged from Lake Titicaca. 380 00:21:12,896 --> 00:21:15,275 And he went to Tiahuanaco 381 00:21:15,275 --> 00:21:18,620 and brought civilization to that part of the world. 382 00:21:18,620 --> 00:21:20,413 He then went to Puma Punku, 383 00:21:20,448 --> 00:21:23,931 and this is where he said he made men and women from stone 384 00:21:23,965 --> 00:21:26,724 and took them to the four corners of the Earth 385 00:21:26,724 --> 00:21:28,965 to spread their seed. 386 00:21:29,068 --> 00:21:31,068 VON DANIKEN: The Spanish conqueror 387 00:21:31,103 --> 00:21:33,586 asked the Inca, the people living there, 388 00:21:33,586 --> 00:21:36,448 including the king of the Inca, 389 00:21:36,448 --> 00:21:38,965 what is this Puma Punku? 390 00:21:40,655 --> 00:21:43,620 And they all said: It's not us. 391 00:21:43,655 --> 00:21:46,241 It's not our forefather who make this. 392 00:21:46,275 --> 00:21:50,620 These were made by the gods in one single night. 393 00:21:52,275 --> 00:21:54,758 Usually, a king is proud 394 00:21:54,758 --> 00:21:57,275 about what his people did, 395 00:21:57,310 --> 00:21:59,275 about the precision and so on. 396 00:21:59,310 --> 00:22:02,482 In that case, the chief and the people said: 397 00:22:02,482 --> 00:22:04,482 No, it was not us. 398 00:22:04,482 --> 00:22:07,000 It was the gods who made it. 399 00:22:09,137 --> 00:22:11,827 NEWMAN: One of the legends of Puma Punku states 400 00:22:11,862 --> 00:22:15,689 that it was built by a race of giants in one night 401 00:22:15,724 --> 00:22:17,310 after a great cataclysm and flood 402 00:22:17,344 --> 00:22:19,344 had destroyed the whole area. 403 00:22:19,379 --> 00:22:22,310 But what's really interesting is that, who were these giants? 404 00:22:22,344 --> 00:22:23,862 Where did they come from? 405 00:22:23,896 --> 00:22:26,206 Was it Viracocha and his band of followers? 406 00:22:26,310 --> 00:22:29,344 Was it some other beings from some other place? 407 00:22:32,551 --> 00:22:35,310 One of the earliest chronicles that we have 408 00:22:35,310 --> 00:22:38,379 in regards to Puma Punku talks about 409 00:22:38,482 --> 00:22:43,344 that these giant platforms were moved through the air 410 00:22:43,379 --> 00:22:46,517 -[horn blowing] -by the sound of a trumpet. 411 00:22:46,517 --> 00:22:49,862 They basically floated into place. 412 00:22:49,862 --> 00:22:54,379 So do we have some type of sound technology here? 413 00:22:54,482 --> 00:22:58,275 And the answer is a potential yes. 414 00:23:01,586 --> 00:23:03,896 NARRATOR: Might the legends of giants 415 00:23:03,931 --> 00:23:06,379 and stones floating through the air 416 00:23:06,379 --> 00:23:08,068 have been inspired 417 00:23:08,068 --> 00:23:12,172 by some sort of mysterious events in the distant past? 418 00:23:14,068 --> 00:23:17,862 Or were they the result of alien beings visiting Earth 419 00:23:17,896 --> 00:23:20,103 in prehistoric times, 420 00:23:20,206 --> 00:23:23,551 as ancient astronaut theorists believe? 421 00:23:25,379 --> 00:23:27,896 VON DANIKEN: Now, I come with the speculation. 422 00:23:27,896 --> 00:23:29,896 Extraterrestrials arrive. 423 00:23:29,931 --> 00:23:32,379 The spaceship stands in orbit. 424 00:23:32,413 --> 00:23:34,689 Only a smaller space vehicle comes down, 425 00:23:34,724 --> 00:23:36,724 like a space shuttle. 426 00:23:36,724 --> 00:23:38,241 So just to protect 427 00:23:38,275 --> 00:23:41,586 their instruments, they make, overnight, 428 00:23:41,620 --> 00:23:45,206 with their technology what we call a base camp. 429 00:23:45,206 --> 00:23:48,931 Of course, made out of stones found on Earth, 430 00:23:49,034 --> 00:23:51,896 because you don't transport granite or diorite 431 00:23:51,896 --> 00:23:54,034 from another solar system. 432 00:23:54,068 --> 00:23:56,586 And then they disappear. 433 00:23:56,620 --> 00:24:01,931 But the wall of their base camp is still there. 434 00:24:01,931 --> 00:24:03,620 Now the natives come. 435 00:24:03,620 --> 00:24:05,172 They see these ruins. 436 00:24:05,275 --> 00:24:07,275 They touch it with their fingers. 437 00:24:07,275 --> 00:24:09,758 They say: Look at this, it's so smooth, 438 00:24:09,793 --> 00:24:12,793 it's so sharp-- the gods did it. 439 00:24:12,827 --> 00:24:16,655 The place becomes a holy place. 440 00:24:16,689 --> 00:24:20,793 And now the natives start to construct temples, 441 00:24:20,827 --> 00:24:23,448 altars in honor of the gods. 442 00:24:23,482 --> 00:24:26,448 So you have two technologies. 443 00:24:26,448 --> 00:24:28,965 One was an extraterrestrial technology, 444 00:24:28,965 --> 00:24:30,448 and the other was the humans 445 00:24:30,448 --> 00:24:32,965 with their altars and their temples. 446 00:24:34,620 --> 00:24:38,137 The suggestion that some sort of levitation technology 447 00:24:38,137 --> 00:24:41,620 was used to move the giant H-blocks at Puma Punku 448 00:24:41,655 --> 00:24:45,103 has always intrigued me, because we find similar stories 449 00:24:45,103 --> 00:24:47,517 about this all around the world. 450 00:24:47,620 --> 00:24:51,862 According to local legends on the island of Pohnpei, 451 00:24:51,965 --> 00:24:55,655 strange visitors created the ancient city of Nan Madol 452 00:24:55,655 --> 00:25:00,137 by floating giant stone columns into place. 453 00:25:00,137 --> 00:25:02,172 The story behind Stonehenge in England 454 00:25:02,206 --> 00:25:04,068 is that the wizard Merlin 455 00:25:04,103 --> 00:25:08,172 transported those massive stones through levitation. 456 00:25:08,172 --> 00:25:10,344 And even in the 20th century, 457 00:25:10,344 --> 00:25:12,586 we have the story of Ed Leedskalnin, 458 00:25:12,689 --> 00:25:14,689 a Latvian immigrant in Florida, 459 00:25:14,724 --> 00:25:18,068 who claimed he built the incredible Coral Castle 460 00:25:18,103 --> 00:25:21,344 using the secrets of the pyramids-- ancient techniques 461 00:25:21,344 --> 00:25:24,379 for transforming stones into weightless objects. 462 00:25:24,413 --> 00:25:27,206 I propose that the same technology 463 00:25:27,241 --> 00:25:30,551 was used at Puma Punku, and I think further proof 464 00:25:30,551 --> 00:25:33,689 can be found carved into a stone arch at Tiahuanaco 465 00:25:33,689 --> 00:25:36,172 called the Gateway of the Sun. 466 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:43,689 NARRATOR: In the center of the temples at Tiahuanaco 467 00:25:43,689 --> 00:25:49,344 lie the ruins of a stone arch called the Gateway of the Sun. 468 00:25:49,379 --> 00:25:52,413 Cut and shaped from a single andesite stone 469 00:25:52,517 --> 00:25:54,896 weighing more than ten tons, 470 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:58,034 archaeologists believe the ten-foot-tall, 471 00:25:58,068 --> 00:26:00,034 13-foot-wide megalith 472 00:26:00,068 --> 00:26:02,137 was once the gateway... 473 00:26:02,241 --> 00:26:04,724 leading to Puma Punku. 474 00:26:05,931 --> 00:26:08,068 GOLDSTEIN: The Gateway of the Sun 475 00:26:08,068 --> 00:26:09,758 is probably the entrance, 476 00:26:09,793 --> 00:26:13,103 or one of the entrances, to the Puma Punku temple, 477 00:26:13,137 --> 00:26:15,448 and as such, it's very important, 478 00:26:15,482 --> 00:26:18,551 because this is how the people of Tiahuanaco 479 00:26:18,551 --> 00:26:20,758 conducted their ritual, 480 00:26:20,758 --> 00:26:24,586 by funneling people through increasingly smaller gateways 481 00:26:24,586 --> 00:26:28,068 and stairways to more and more sacred precincts. 482 00:26:30,482 --> 00:26:33,241 NARRATOR: On the upper portion of the arch, 483 00:26:33,241 --> 00:26:36,586 intricate carvings can be found of nearly 50 winged beings 484 00:26:36,620 --> 00:26:39,586 on either side of what is believed to be 485 00:26:39,586 --> 00:26:43,413 the great creator god Viracocha. 486 00:26:43,448 --> 00:26:45,896 Interpretations of the engravings 487 00:26:45,896 --> 00:26:48,758 suggest they refer to a calendar 488 00:26:48,793 --> 00:26:53,448 describing a time as far back as 27,000 BC. 489 00:26:55,758 --> 00:26:58,965 So here we are at the famous Gate of the Sun with the... 490 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,034 Viracocha right in the middle, holding two scepters, 491 00:27:02,137 --> 00:27:05,000 surrounded by bird men. 492 00:27:05,034 --> 00:27:07,000 That's a common depiction in ancient societies, 493 00:27:07,034 --> 00:27:10,655 is a man who's able to fly, that would have probably been 494 00:27:10,655 --> 00:27:12,827 an interpretation by the Native people 495 00:27:12,827 --> 00:27:16,275 of someone coming from the sky or from the heavens. 496 00:27:17,827 --> 00:27:19,689 ? 497 00:27:19,724 --> 00:27:23,310 CHILDRESS: It's part of our idea, too, that... 498 00:27:23,310 --> 00:27:26,517 some giant airship that was a factory, 499 00:27:26,551 --> 00:27:29,655 with power tools and power saws 500 00:27:29,689 --> 00:27:31,655 and routers and drills, 501 00:27:31,689 --> 00:27:33,965 just landed here and began... 502 00:27:33,965 --> 00:27:37,310 processing these giant blocks of stone, 503 00:27:37,344 --> 00:27:40,793 and then ultimately created Puma Punku. 504 00:27:40,793 --> 00:27:43,275 ? 505 00:27:44,965 --> 00:27:47,517 NEWMAN: It seems like the whole complex 506 00:27:47,551 --> 00:27:51,517 was some kind of technological kind of factory. 507 00:27:51,551 --> 00:27:53,482 And if my research is correct, 508 00:27:53,517 --> 00:27:55,517 it looks like they were using it 509 00:27:55,551 --> 00:27:57,517 to create energy of some sort. 510 00:27:57,620 --> 00:27:59,137 So what some people 511 00:27:59,172 --> 00:28:01,724 suggest is, is that they were using electricity 512 00:28:01,724 --> 00:28:03,896 and power tools, which sounds incredible 513 00:28:03,896 --> 00:28:06,586 when we think about it, because they're a modern invention. 514 00:28:06,620 --> 00:28:08,862 But actually, if you look at the quality 515 00:28:08,862 --> 00:28:11,034 of the stonework, you have to admit 516 00:28:11,068 --> 00:28:13,068 something like that was going on there. 517 00:28:13,068 --> 00:28:16,931 CHILDRESS: When you look at the complexity of Puma Punku, 518 00:28:17,034 --> 00:28:18,931 the huge platforms, 519 00:28:19,034 --> 00:28:21,379 the interlocking blocks that was made 520 00:28:21,379 --> 00:28:24,724 into what they thought were indestructible walls... 521 00:28:26,103 --> 00:28:27,586 ...what you could have 522 00:28:27,620 --> 00:28:31,379 is the kind of perfectly made 523 00:28:31,379 --> 00:28:35,724 granite spaceport that extraterrestrials would want. 524 00:28:38,931 --> 00:28:43,241 In March of 2015, archeologists from the Tiahuanaco 525 00:28:43,241 --> 00:28:47,275 Archeological Research Center made an incredible discovery-- 526 00:28:47,379 --> 00:28:52,206 an underground pyramid less than a mile from Puma Punku. 527 00:28:52,241 --> 00:28:55,206 Using ground-penetrating radar, 528 00:28:55,206 --> 00:28:58,379 they also detected other underground anomalies 529 00:28:58,379 --> 00:29:01,931 which they suspect could be monoliths. 530 00:29:01,931 --> 00:29:03,931 Excavations have just begun, 531 00:29:03,931 --> 00:29:06,275 but I think that these new discoveries 532 00:29:06,275 --> 00:29:08,103 might offer further proof 533 00:29:08,137 --> 00:29:11,275 that Puma Punku was built by extraterrestrials. 534 00:29:11,310 --> 00:29:13,448 But what was it built to be? 535 00:29:13,448 --> 00:29:16,137 What did it look like before it was destroyed? 536 00:29:16,137 --> 00:29:20,241 That is what I traveled all the way to Illinois to find out. 537 00:29:29,137 --> 00:29:32,103 NARRATOR: January 2011. 538 00:29:32,103 --> 00:29:34,275 Researchers survey and measure 539 00:29:34,275 --> 00:29:36,482 the monolithic stones and H-blocks 540 00:29:36,517 --> 00:29:39,172 scattered around the archeological site 541 00:29:39,275 --> 00:29:42,655 of Puma Punku, hoping to solve the mystery 542 00:29:42,689 --> 00:29:46,793 of what these structures were used for, and why. 543 00:29:46,793 --> 00:29:49,103 TSOUKALOS: The evidence that something extraordinary 544 00:29:49,137 --> 00:29:51,275 happened at Puma Punku 545 00:29:51,310 --> 00:29:54,137 is in front of our very eyes. 546 00:29:54,172 --> 00:29:56,758 Because at Puma Punku, 547 00:29:56,758 --> 00:30:00,137 we find evidence of stone cuts 548 00:30:00,172 --> 00:30:04,620 that we today could only replicate if we use 549 00:30:04,655 --> 00:30:07,482 the most sophisticated of technologies. 550 00:30:12,448 --> 00:30:15,931 NARRATOR: In Danville, Illinois, toolmaker Chris Dunn 551 00:30:15,931 --> 00:30:18,620 uses measurements taken at Puma Punku 552 00:30:18,620 --> 00:30:20,620 to create a one-eighth-scale model 553 00:30:20,655 --> 00:30:22,793 of an H-block to better understand 554 00:30:22,793 --> 00:30:25,931 how they may have originally fit together. 555 00:30:27,862 --> 00:30:31,655 So you actually went to Puma Punku to measure the H-blocks. 556 00:30:31,689 --> 00:30:34,793 What was your conclusion? What did you find? 557 00:30:34,793 --> 00:30:38,620 For me, it was important to find out what the measurements were. 558 00:30:38,655 --> 00:30:41,275 What I found was that the internal cavities 559 00:30:41,310 --> 00:30:43,655 were not parallel to each other. 560 00:30:43,689 --> 00:30:46,137 And by "internal cavities," you're referring 561 00:30:46,172 --> 00:30:49,689 -to these two parts right here, right? Mm-hmm. -Exactly. 562 00:30:49,793 --> 00:30:53,344 These two surfaces right here, both top and bottom... 563 00:30:53,448 --> 00:30:56,344 they are smaller at the front than they are at the back. 564 00:30:56,448 --> 00:30:58,310 TSOUKALOS: Essentially suggesting a dovetail. 565 00:30:58,344 --> 00:30:59,931 DUNN: Creating a dovetail. 566 00:30:59,931 --> 00:31:02,827 TSOUKALOS: Mm-hmm. Why do you think a... 567 00:31:02,827 --> 00:31:05,862 dovetail shape was carved or used? 568 00:31:05,862 --> 00:31:08,827 Really, if we look at the way wehave used dovetails, 569 00:31:08,827 --> 00:31:11,172 we use them for mechanical purposes, 570 00:31:11,172 --> 00:31:12,827 to hold things together. 571 00:31:12,862 --> 00:31:15,000 So essentially what I'm saying 572 00:31:15,034 --> 00:31:17,413 is that they were using these H-blocks 573 00:31:17,517 --> 00:31:19,862 for a mechanical purpose. 574 00:31:19,896 --> 00:31:22,517 Probably to hold hinges for a door. 575 00:31:22,517 --> 00:31:24,551 NARRATOR: To test his theory, 576 00:31:24,586 --> 00:31:27,655 Dunn created a door hinge that would connect 577 00:31:27,689 --> 00:31:31,103 to a small-scale model H-Block. 578 00:31:31,206 --> 00:31:34,068 So if we put this together, we put the one in the bottom, 579 00:31:34,172 --> 00:31:36,172 like so... 580 00:31:36,172 --> 00:31:39,344 one in the top part... 581 00:31:39,379 --> 00:31:41,034 like so, 582 00:31:41,068 --> 00:31:42,413 and then... 583 00:31:42,517 --> 00:31:44,862 this piece fits in there, 584 00:31:44,896 --> 00:31:47,655 put a hinge pin in it, 585 00:31:47,689 --> 00:31:49,689 and now you have your hinge. 586 00:31:49,724 --> 00:31:52,068 TSOUKALOS: Yeah, it's absolutely spectacular. 587 00:31:52,172 --> 00:31:55,862 And, of course, the most fascinating question is, 588 00:31:55,896 --> 00:31:58,724 what tools were used 5,000 years ago? 589 00:31:58,758 --> 00:32:02,413 Because something very sophisticated was used, 590 00:32:02,413 --> 00:32:04,241 and not chicken bones. 591 00:32:04,275 --> 00:32:07,275 Not chicken bones, not, uh, copper chisels, 592 00:32:07,310 --> 00:32:09,586 not, uh, stone chisels. 593 00:32:09,586 --> 00:32:12,241 The tools that were used to create 594 00:32:12,241 --> 00:32:14,413 these blocks at Puma Punku 595 00:32:14,413 --> 00:32:18,310 do not exist in the archaeological record. 596 00:32:18,413 --> 00:32:20,241 NARRATOR: According to Dunn, 597 00:32:20,275 --> 00:32:23,068 the H-blocks may have been used to mount hinges 598 00:32:23,103 --> 00:32:24,620 for a massive door-- 599 00:32:24,655 --> 00:32:27,793 perhaps for one of the largest temple complexes 600 00:32:27,896 --> 00:32:30,137 in the ancient world. 601 00:32:30,241 --> 00:32:32,241 TSOUKALOS: It's a spectacular discovery 602 00:32:32,241 --> 00:32:34,068 that Chris Dunn made. 603 00:32:34,103 --> 00:32:36,896 This lends a whole new meaning 604 00:32:36,896 --> 00:32:38,931 to the H-blocks at Puma Punku, 605 00:32:38,931 --> 00:32:43,137 because, possibly, they held something in place. 606 00:32:43,241 --> 00:32:45,620 The question is, what? 607 00:32:48,241 --> 00:32:51,758 NARRATOR: But Dunn's theory on the purpose of the H-blocks 608 00:32:51,758 --> 00:32:54,758 is only one of several recent hypotheses 609 00:32:54,793 --> 00:32:57,068 concerning the complex engineering 610 00:32:57,103 --> 00:32:59,241 found at Puma Punku. 611 00:32:59,275 --> 00:33:00,862 These had a purpose... 612 00:33:00,965 --> 00:33:02,551 NARRATOR: Model maker Paul Francis, 613 00:33:02,655 --> 00:33:06,137 from Dandridge, Tennessee, offers another theory. 614 00:33:06,137 --> 00:33:09,137 So you've recreated these H-blocks 615 00:33:09,172 --> 00:33:11,517 that we can find at Puma Punku, 616 00:33:11,551 --> 00:33:14,310 and you came up with a very interesting idea, 617 00:33:14,310 --> 00:33:17,482 where you put these blocks together, 618 00:33:17,517 --> 00:33:21,034 creating what looks like to be some type of a track. 619 00:33:21,137 --> 00:33:24,000 So tell me more about what went on in your mind. 620 00:33:24,034 --> 00:33:27,517 FRANCIS: When I saw these laid out on the table, I thought 621 00:33:27,551 --> 00:33:32,068 it basically looks like some of the World War II launch ramps 622 00:33:32,172 --> 00:33:36,620 that the Germans used in testing rocket-propelled airplanes. 623 00:33:36,620 --> 00:33:38,862 ? 624 00:33:38,965 --> 00:33:42,000 When I saw this, the lightbulb went off 625 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:45,482 in my head, and I said, yeah, with some wooden skids 626 00:33:45,482 --> 00:33:48,862 this would make a perfect launching platform 627 00:33:48,965 --> 00:33:51,000 for an ancient spacecraft. 628 00:33:51,034 --> 00:33:54,896 So the skid would travel down the H-blocks, 629 00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:57,482 and eventually, at the end, this would fall off, 630 00:33:57,482 --> 00:34:01,172 and, of course, the airplane would continue to go on. 631 00:34:03,724 --> 00:34:08,379 And this is what I envision an airplane looking like. 632 00:34:08,413 --> 00:34:10,758 And this plane, 633 00:34:10,793 --> 00:34:13,862 it has an intake, it has your control panels, 634 00:34:13,862 --> 00:34:17,206 your control surfaces, and basically, 635 00:34:17,206 --> 00:34:19,379 I mean, this thing is... 636 00:34:19,413 --> 00:34:21,413 ready to go into outer space. 637 00:34:24,206 --> 00:34:27,206 NARRATOR: The concept for the ancient spacecraft 638 00:34:27,206 --> 00:34:30,206 is based on gold jewelry found in tombs 639 00:34:30,241 --> 00:34:33,206 near Bogot�, Colombia. 640 00:34:33,241 --> 00:34:34,724 After careful analysis 641 00:34:34,758 --> 00:34:37,379 and modern testing of reproductions 642 00:34:37,413 --> 00:34:39,034 of the gold object, 643 00:34:39,034 --> 00:34:41,517 ancient astronaut theorists 644 00:34:41,517 --> 00:34:43,896 suggest such artifacts-- 645 00:34:43,931 --> 00:34:45,896 nearly 1,500 years old-- 646 00:34:45,931 --> 00:34:49,241 are proof of modern aerodynamic capabilities 647 00:34:49,275 --> 00:34:51,931 in the ancient past. 648 00:34:51,965 --> 00:34:54,068 FRANCIS: You know, when these original sculptures 649 00:34:54,068 --> 00:34:55,517 were produced, they're doing a literal interpretation 650 00:34:55,551 --> 00:34:57,034 of what they saw. 651 00:34:57,068 --> 00:34:58,413 I have to take that interpretation 652 00:34:58,448 --> 00:35:00,206 and I have to make it into something 653 00:35:00,206 --> 00:35:03,310 that would actually work as a machine. 654 00:35:03,413 --> 00:35:04,965 So in doing so, 655 00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:06,827 we've added a cockpit, 656 00:35:06,862 --> 00:35:10,103 which the original model does not have. 657 00:35:10,103 --> 00:35:12,275 Also, there are two small bumps 658 00:35:12,275 --> 00:35:14,689 on the back of the original sculpture, 659 00:35:14,793 --> 00:35:17,517 which, to me, indicate rocket thrusters. 660 00:35:17,620 --> 00:35:21,137 You have this... cone-shaped piece, 661 00:35:21,172 --> 00:35:23,620 which could've been an intake that this person saw. 662 00:35:23,655 --> 00:35:25,655 TSOUKALOS: And we know that 663 00:35:25,758 --> 00:35:28,827 these objects truly fly. 664 00:35:28,931 --> 00:35:31,000 We know that, 'cause these experiments 665 00:35:31,034 --> 00:35:33,655 have been done before, and they were experiments 666 00:35:33,758 --> 00:35:35,793 that were repeatable-- 667 00:35:35,793 --> 00:35:39,413 meaning they satisfy the scientific method. 668 00:35:39,413 --> 00:35:41,448 And so your idea 669 00:35:41,482 --> 00:35:44,275 of using the H-blocks 670 00:35:44,310 --> 00:35:47,448 as a type 671 00:35:47,482 --> 00:35:49,448 of a launching ramp, 672 00:35:49,482 --> 00:35:51,448 to me, is ingenious. 673 00:35:51,482 --> 00:35:52,965 I've never heard it before 674 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:54,586 and it's always great 675 00:35:54,586 --> 00:35:57,310 to explore new ideas 676 00:35:57,344 --> 00:35:59,137 in this field. 677 00:36:01,344 --> 00:36:03,241 NARRATOR: Might the H-blocks at Puma Punku 678 00:36:03,344 --> 00:36:06,344 really have been used as launch ramps 679 00:36:06,379 --> 00:36:09,517 for alien spacecraft? 680 00:36:09,517 --> 00:36:12,551 If so, what happened to these massive, 681 00:36:12,586 --> 00:36:15,379 seemingly indestructible structures? 682 00:36:24,241 --> 00:36:25,517 NARRATOR: Puma Punku. 683 00:36:27,172 --> 00:36:30,517 For centuries, researchers have been unable to explain 684 00:36:30,517 --> 00:36:33,241 what may have caused the total destruction 685 00:36:33,344 --> 00:36:36,586 of this ancient site. 686 00:36:36,689 --> 00:36:40,517 Some believe a massive earthquake in prehistoric times 687 00:36:40,517 --> 00:36:43,379 may have scattered its mega-ton stones 688 00:36:43,379 --> 00:36:45,896 like toy blocks. 689 00:36:46,000 --> 00:36:48,344 TSOUKALOS: Puma Punku looks 690 00:36:48,344 --> 00:36:50,068 like some type of a junkyard. 691 00:36:50,172 --> 00:36:53,586 It's as if the whole place at some point 692 00:36:53,689 --> 00:36:57,034 got destroyed and ripped apart 693 00:36:57,068 --> 00:37:01,034 in some type of an upheaval. 694 00:37:06,931 --> 00:37:09,965 Puma Punku seems to have become a victim 695 00:37:10,068 --> 00:37:12,965 of a massive flood of some kind 696 00:37:13,068 --> 00:37:14,620 several thousand years ago. 697 00:37:14,724 --> 00:37:17,448 There is evidence that a meteor 698 00:37:17,482 --> 00:37:19,448 or a comet struck 699 00:37:19,448 --> 00:37:22,413 south of Lake Titicaca, 700 00:37:22,448 --> 00:37:24,413 creating a wall of mud 701 00:37:24,448 --> 00:37:26,620 at least six or ten feet tall 702 00:37:26,724 --> 00:37:29,758 that covered the entire area. 703 00:37:29,793 --> 00:37:32,482 And we can see evidence of that today. 704 00:37:32,586 --> 00:37:36,241 NARRATOR: At recent excavations of Puma Punku, 705 00:37:36,241 --> 00:37:39,586 researchers have discovered that bits of andesite stone 706 00:37:39,586 --> 00:37:41,413 from the structural blocks 707 00:37:41,448 --> 00:37:44,034 are thoroughly mixed in with the soil. 708 00:37:46,827 --> 00:37:50,586 Might such findings of this unusual soil composition 709 00:37:50,620 --> 00:37:53,413 be the result of a large-scale explosion 710 00:37:53,448 --> 00:37:55,413 in the remote past, 711 00:37:55,413 --> 00:37:59,275 as ancient astronaut theorists believe? 712 00:37:59,275 --> 00:38:03,310 CHILDRESS: One possibility is that Puma Punku was destroyed 713 00:38:03,310 --> 00:38:06,172 in some artificial blast 714 00:38:06,172 --> 00:38:10,137 that literally blew these buildings apart. 715 00:38:10,172 --> 00:38:11,655 And then, later, 716 00:38:11,689 --> 00:38:14,000 some cataclysmic tidal wave 717 00:38:14,034 --> 00:38:17,103 also just covered it with mud and muck. 718 00:38:19,206 --> 00:38:22,137 FOERSTER: Some of these stones are so smashed to pieces 719 00:38:22,172 --> 00:38:24,000 you can find them anywhere 720 00:38:24,034 --> 00:38:25,827 in the area. You'll find pieces of diorite 721 00:38:25,862 --> 00:38:29,137 with the angles on it. So that was part of Puma Punku. 722 00:38:29,172 --> 00:38:31,620 So much of it is not simply broken. 723 00:38:31,620 --> 00:38:34,517 It's shattered... 724 00:38:34,551 --> 00:38:37,310 to the point where you can find little tiny pieces of diorite 725 00:38:37,310 --> 00:38:39,137 anywhere you look. 726 00:38:39,172 --> 00:38:43,103 And that looks to me like an explosion happened. 727 00:38:46,827 --> 00:38:48,655 CHILDRESS: When you look at the construction techniques, 728 00:38:48,689 --> 00:38:51,344 it would seem indestructible 729 00:38:51,344 --> 00:38:53,103 and yet it was destroyed. 730 00:38:56,517 --> 00:38:58,517 NARRATOR: But if the structures at Puma Punku 731 00:38:58,517 --> 00:39:00,689 were constructed with such precision, 732 00:39:00,689 --> 00:39:03,068 and with the heaviest, 733 00:39:03,103 --> 00:39:06,206 most durable materials available, 734 00:39:06,206 --> 00:39:08,517 how did it end up in ruins? 735 00:39:08,551 --> 00:39:11,034 Is it possible, 736 00:39:11,034 --> 00:39:12,862 as ancient astronaut theorists believe, 737 00:39:12,896 --> 00:39:15,862 that Puma Punku may have been struck 738 00:39:15,896 --> 00:39:18,000 by a devastating meteor? 739 00:39:23,793 --> 00:39:27,206 Or could there be an even more incredible 740 00:39:27,206 --> 00:39:29,724 explanation for its demise? 741 00:39:29,724 --> 00:39:32,275 There could've been an alien battle out there 742 00:39:32,379 --> 00:39:34,413 where they were using technology-- 743 00:39:34,448 --> 00:39:36,862 perhaps nuclear... 744 00:39:40,758 --> 00:39:42,689 ...that blew up everything in the region, 745 00:39:42,689 --> 00:39:44,379 that's very possible. 746 00:39:44,413 --> 00:39:47,241 Something could've happened with our Earth's shield 747 00:39:47,275 --> 00:39:50,551 where the sun's rays came through at a certain time 748 00:39:50,586 --> 00:39:54,275 and just burned everything and obliterated it. 749 00:39:54,379 --> 00:39:57,689 The only thing we know for sure is those people 750 00:39:57,689 --> 00:40:00,379 at Puma Punku are gone. 751 00:40:00,379 --> 00:40:02,586 We just don't know how 752 00:40:02,689 --> 00:40:04,896 or where they went. 753 00:40:04,896 --> 00:40:08,586 CHILDRESS: It's hard to imagine the devastating destruction 754 00:40:08,689 --> 00:40:10,379 that occurred here. 755 00:40:10,379 --> 00:40:12,965 It would seem like extraterrestrials 756 00:40:13,068 --> 00:40:17,000 had some cosmic battle on planet Earth before they left. 757 00:40:20,275 --> 00:40:22,068 COPPENS: There are various sites across the planet 758 00:40:22,068 --> 00:40:24,551 where it is said that there was contact 759 00:40:24,586 --> 00:40:26,724 with non-human intelligences. 760 00:40:26,724 --> 00:40:30,241 But when it comes to Puma Punku, what you have is also 761 00:40:30,241 --> 00:40:32,379 the archaeological remains, 762 00:40:32,413 --> 00:40:34,724 which tells you something out of the ordinary 763 00:40:34,758 --> 00:40:36,379 was happening here. 764 00:40:36,413 --> 00:40:39,758 And when you lay upon the layer of mythology, 765 00:40:39,862 --> 00:40:42,275 which says that the gods were here, 766 00:40:42,379 --> 00:40:46,034 I think it is an absolutely convincing case right now 767 00:40:46,034 --> 00:40:48,586 to conclude that Puma Punku stands out 768 00:40:48,620 --> 00:40:50,620 as one of the preeminent sites 769 00:40:50,724 --> 00:40:54,206 where E.T. will have been in residence on this planet. 770 00:40:57,103 --> 00:40:59,551 And so the question, then, is Puma Punku 771 00:40:59,551 --> 00:41:02,689 being a base camp for an E.T. civilization 772 00:41:02,793 --> 00:41:04,793 here on planet Earth-- if they left-- 773 00:41:04,793 --> 00:41:08,655 does that potentially mean that when they left 774 00:41:08,689 --> 00:41:12,620 that somehow they destroyed Puma Punku as well? 775 00:41:12,655 --> 00:41:15,758 FOERSTER: If they made this to be a factory or something, 776 00:41:15,793 --> 00:41:17,482 at the end of its use 777 00:41:17,482 --> 00:41:20,586 they may have simply blown it up. 778 00:41:21,931 --> 00:41:23,620 Because they didn't want anyone 779 00:41:23,620 --> 00:41:26,758 to use the technology that they had left behind. 780 00:41:29,103 --> 00:41:31,275 CHILDRESS: The ancient Indian epics-- 781 00:41:31,275 --> 00:41:33,793 the Ramayana, the Mahabharata-- 782 00:41:33,827 --> 00:41:37,344 they're talking about these horrific wars that happened 783 00:41:37,448 --> 00:41:40,310 in the past with airships, 784 00:41:40,310 --> 00:41:41,758 these vimanas, 785 00:41:41,758 --> 00:41:44,827 spacecraft, 786 00:41:44,827 --> 00:41:48,620 huge, destructive weapons like atomic weapons, 787 00:41:48,655 --> 00:41:50,793 so maybe Puma Punku was destroyed 788 00:41:50,827 --> 00:41:53,931 in this ancient planetary war. 789 00:41:57,965 --> 00:42:00,620 FOERSTER: Since it is unique to the area, 790 00:42:00,655 --> 00:42:02,931 it may have been a... an outstation or something 791 00:42:03,034 --> 00:42:06,000 for another civilization. Possibly from India, 792 00:42:06,000 --> 00:42:09,517 possibly from Atlantis, possibly from... 793 00:42:09,551 --> 00:42:11,482 -Outer space. -Exactly. 794 00:42:15,068 --> 00:42:17,689 TSOUKALOS: With its highly precise stonework 795 00:42:17,724 --> 00:42:20,689 and sophisticated design, I think Puma Punku 796 00:42:20,724 --> 00:42:22,241 is one of the most significant 797 00:42:22,344 --> 00:42:24,862 archaeological sites on the planet. 798 00:42:24,896 --> 00:42:28,517 For me, it provides hard proof 799 00:42:28,551 --> 00:42:30,586 that extraterrestrials came here 800 00:42:30,689 --> 00:42:34,034 tens of thousands of years ago. 801 00:42:34,068 --> 00:42:36,517 But was it an extraterrestrial outpost? 802 00:42:36,517 --> 00:42:38,379 A fortress? 803 00:42:38,413 --> 00:42:42,000 Or perhaps some sort of interplanetary base camp? 804 00:42:42,000 --> 00:42:44,000 Only time and additional research 805 00:42:44,034 --> 00:42:46,689 may tell us. 806 00:42:46,724 --> 00:42:50,000 Perhaps when we unearth the underground pyramid 807 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:52,517 discovered nearby we will finally have 808 00:42:52,517 --> 00:42:54,551 the piece of the puzzle we've been looking for. 809 00:42:54,586 --> 00:42:58,344 The piece that will once and for all offer the skeptics 810 00:42:58,344 --> 00:43:01,965 undeniable proof of our alien origins. 811 00:43:02,015 --> 00:43:06,565 Repair and Synchronization by Easy Subtitles Synchronizer 1.0.0.0 62157

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