All language subtitles for Frank.And.Ollie.1995.1080p.WEBRip.x264-[YTS.AM]

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:21,122 --> 00:00:25,226 ♪ ♪ 2 00:00:25,259 --> 00:00:29,230 ♪ ♪ 3 00:00:29,263 --> 00:00:31,532 We were on a TV show once, 4 00:00:31,565 --> 00:00:35,690 and we were supposed to make a big entrance through some sliding doors. 5 00:00:35,103 --> 00:00:38,739 And they had a huge stagehand back there who was gonna open the doors for us. 6 00:00:38,772 --> 00:00:42,576 They got us in position. Somebody said, "break a leg," you know, and walked away. 7 00:00:42,610 --> 00:00:45,450 This big stagehand turns to us and says, 8 00:00:45,790 --> 00:00:48,349 "so you're the guys who killed Bambi's mother." 9 00:00:48,382 --> 00:00:50,318 And we shrank away. 10 00:00:51,552 --> 00:00:54,222 It seemed like you seldom heard Frank's name... 11 00:00:54,255 --> 00:00:57,525 Without Ollie's along with it, or Ollie's without Frank's name. 12 00:00:57,558 --> 00:00:59,393 It was "Frank and Ollie." 13 00:01:01,262 --> 00:01:07,468 ♪ ♪ 14 00:01:09,337 --> 00:01:12,773 They really pioneered this type of animation. 15 00:01:12,806 --> 00:01:16,544 They brought personality animation beyond, uh, 16 00:01:16,577 --> 00:01:18,512 even where Walt thought it could go. 17 00:01:20,181 --> 00:01:23,617 Oh! She couldn't be! 18 00:01:24,652 --> 00:01:27,755 Oh! She couldn't be! 19 00:01:27,788 --> 00:01:30,958 I've never gone any place on this earth... 20 00:01:30,991 --> 00:01:34,295 That they didn't know and could talk about, specifically, 21 00:01:34,328 --> 00:01:36,264 scenes that Frank and Ollie did. 22 00:01:36,297 --> 00:01:39,300 How's that for touching, I mean, billions of people? 23 00:01:39,333 --> 00:01:42,603 What are there, 4h billion on the planet? 24 00:01:42,636 --> 00:01:47,608 I'd guess that half of 'em know some scene that Frank or Ollie did. 25 00:01:58,819 --> 00:02:01,489 Hey. Good morning. 26 00:02:01,522 --> 00:02:05,259 Oh, hi. Boy, you sure got a lot of trash. 27 00:02:05,293 --> 00:02:08,950 Yeah, a lot of old manuscripts they didn't like. 28 00:02:08,128 --> 00:02:10,598 Huh. Must've had a big party. 29 00:02:10,631 --> 00:02:12,766 No. Yeah. 30 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:15,350 Don't know what happened this week. 31 00:02:20,140 --> 00:02:25,112 ♪ ♪ 32 00:02:25,145 --> 00:02:38,792 ♪ ♪ 33 00:02:38,826 --> 00:02:52,500 ♪ ♪ 34 00:02:52,390 --> 00:02:56,577 ♪ ♪ 35 00:02:56,610 --> 00:03:10,224 ♪ ♪ 36 00:03:10,258 --> 00:03:24,272 ♪ ♪ 37 00:03:24,305 --> 00:03:27,308 ♪ ♪ 38 00:03:30,210 --> 00:03:32,179 We first met at Stanford. 39 00:03:32,212 --> 00:03:34,582 We were in the art department, as I recall. 40 00:03:34,615 --> 00:03:38,850 They didn't have much of an art department there really. 41 00:03:38,118 --> 00:03:42,756 The reason was that Mrs. Stanford walked in on a class back in 1900, 42 00:03:42,790 --> 00:03:45,359 and there was a nude model, and she said, "ah! 43 00:03:45,393 --> 00:03:49,597 Never be another nude model or a draped model here at Stanford." 44 00:03:49,630 --> 00:03:52,366 So, uh, we had to go on up the peninsula. 45 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:54,635 Up to, uh, where? San Mateo? San Mateo. Yeah. 46 00:03:54,668 --> 00:03:57,405 - In order to get... - Two nights a week. 47 00:03:57,438 --> 00:03:59,440 Our life drawing class in. 48 00:03:59,473 --> 00:04:02,643 Then we'd get credit back down at Stanford for it. 49 00:04:02,676 --> 00:04:07,281 And on the way back, why, I'd talk Frank into playing the piano... 50 00:04:07,315 --> 00:04:10,984 At this little speakeasy up on the hill above the highway. 51 00:04:11,180 --> 00:04:15,389 So we'd go in there, and they'd give us free drinks for him playing the piano. 52 00:04:15,423 --> 00:04:19,627 Yeah, but we also had to leave one of the paintings we'd made that day... 53 00:04:19,660 --> 00:04:21,762 In the landscape painting class. 54 00:04:21,795 --> 00:04:24,332 Our Van goghs or our cezannes. 55 00:04:24,365 --> 00:04:27,768 We felt like we were right in... Whatever we happened to be. 56 00:04:27,801 --> 00:04:30,304 With those top painters of the day, you know? 57 00:04:30,338 --> 00:04:34,241 So we'd go out and make a painting, come back in and trade it for dinner. 58 00:04:34,274 --> 00:04:36,444 We were artists. 59 00:04:40,481 --> 00:04:43,617 After college, we came down to Los Angeles... 60 00:04:43,651 --> 00:04:48,489 To go to art school, and we moved into a boardinghouse. 61 00:04:48,522 --> 00:04:51,692 Yeah, where this retired undertaker lived. 62 00:04:51,725 --> 00:04:55,262 His wife was so mad that she now had to run this boardinghouse... 63 00:04:55,295 --> 00:04:57,297 That she wouldn't even speak to him. 64 00:04:57,331 --> 00:04:59,767 And their son practiced having funerals... 65 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:01,769 Out in the backyard under your window. 66 00:05:01,802 --> 00:05:03,704 Yeah. He called 'em "grass funerals." 67 00:05:16,490 --> 00:05:18,118 I'd always liked cartoons, 68 00:05:18,151 --> 00:05:21,789 but I never found any that I really laughed too hard at. 69 00:05:21,822 --> 00:05:24,458 Then one night I went to see this thing... 70 00:05:24,492 --> 00:05:28,295 Where the dog got caught in the flypaper. 71 00:05:28,328 --> 00:05:30,464 And it was just hilarious to me. 72 00:05:30,498 --> 00:05:33,534 I rolled on the floor, and so did everybody who was with me. 73 00:05:33,567 --> 00:05:38,710 At the time I didn't really understand why I thought it was so funny. 74 00:05:38,105 --> 00:05:41,709 I just knew that there was something different about this picture... 75 00:05:41,742 --> 00:05:47,147 And something different about this dog that I'd never seen happen on the screen before. 76 00:06:23,383 --> 00:06:25,453 And I couldn't believe that anybody... 77 00:06:25,486 --> 00:06:28,756 Could make a dog look like he was thinking. 78 00:06:28,789 --> 00:06:33,561 The way he'd try to figure out, and his eyebrows would go down and up. 79 00:06:33,594 --> 00:06:35,563 It was just unbelievable. 80 00:06:37,598 --> 00:06:41,401 I'd never thought of going into the animation business... 81 00:06:41,435 --> 00:06:44,605 Because animation was not considered a profession. 82 00:06:44,638 --> 00:06:46,607 You know, it was something that... 83 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:50,744 Newspaper cartoonists did somehow. 84 00:06:50,778 --> 00:06:54,748 Nobody was very interested in it, and there weren't any studios to go to. 85 00:06:54,782 --> 00:06:56,950 ♪ You're nothin' but a nothin' ♪ 86 00:06:56,984 --> 00:06:58,752 ♪ a nothin' a nothin' ♪ 87 00:07:02,623 --> 00:07:04,592 ♪ you're nothin' but a nothin' ♪ 88 00:07:04,625 --> 00:07:06,594 ♪ a nothin' a nothin' ♪ 89 00:07:06,627 --> 00:07:08,596 Then in the spring of 1934, 90 00:07:08,629 --> 00:07:13,266 I saw this new movie from the Disney studios called the flying mouse, 91 00:07:13,300 --> 00:07:15,569 and it was a whole new dimension to me... 92 00:07:15,603 --> 00:07:19,607 Because it had the feelings, the emotions of the characters, 93 00:07:19,640 --> 00:07:22,510 and, uh, more pathos in the story, 94 00:07:22,543 --> 00:07:25,312 and, uh, it really grabbed ya. 95 00:07:25,345 --> 00:07:27,414 ♪ You're nothin' but a nothin' ♪ 96 00:07:27,447 --> 00:07:29,483 ♪ a nothin' a nothin' ♪ ♪ 97 00:07:34,488 --> 00:07:36,524 Well, I thought, "gee, this flying mouse, 98 00:07:36,557 --> 00:07:38,526 "if they're going to go that direction, 99 00:07:38,559 --> 00:07:40,594 there might be something there that would interest me." 100 00:07:40,628 --> 00:07:44,698 The idea of bringing a character to life really began to fascinate me. 101 00:07:46,534 --> 00:07:50,470 So I took the tryout at Disney's and got hired. 102 00:07:50,504 --> 00:07:54,410 17 dollars a week. 103 00:07:54,740 --> 00:07:57,110 But this was the depression, '34. 104 00:07:57,144 --> 00:07:59,112 Uh, weren't many jobs around. 105 00:07:59,146 --> 00:08:02,315 As a matter of fact, the only jobs that I heard of... 106 00:08:02,349 --> 00:08:04,685 Were with Disney's or with the w.P.A. 107 00:08:15,596 --> 00:08:19,660 I've always used an electric razor. 108 00:08:19,990 --> 00:08:22,603 For some reason I seem to get my best ideas while I'm shaving. 109 00:08:25,272 --> 00:08:29,376 I don't know. Maybe it's because electrical current's so close to my brain. 110 00:08:30,578 --> 00:08:32,713 Nah. 111 00:08:32,746 --> 00:08:37,417 I remember one morning I was lying in bed in our boardinghouse. 112 00:08:37,450 --> 00:08:41,689 Frank was shaving, and I was waiting 'til he finished with the razor. 113 00:08:41,722 --> 00:08:44,257 We both used the same one. 114 00:08:44,291 --> 00:08:46,259 And he turns around and he says, 115 00:08:46,293 --> 00:08:50,970 "oh, by the way, they want you to take a tryout at Disney's." 116 00:08:50,130 --> 00:08:52,165 And I thought, "gee whiz! 117 00:08:52,199 --> 00:08:56,169 "Here I'm going to art school, and my dad just paid my tuition. 118 00:08:56,203 --> 00:08:58,238 "Oh, well, I'll try it. 119 00:08:58,271 --> 00:09:01,274 "I'll go out there and see if I can't make some money... 120 00:09:01,308 --> 00:09:03,577 And pay my own way and go back to art school." 121 00:09:03,611 --> 00:09:06,580 So I went out and took the tryout. 122 00:09:06,614 --> 00:09:08,749 Somehow I made it. 123 00:09:08,782 --> 00:09:13,253 After I'd been there, oh, say another two weeks after that, 124 00:09:13,286 --> 00:09:17,224 I found out this is the only place I would ever want to be. 125 00:09:21,795 --> 00:09:26,330 There were four animators that stood out above all the rest of them... 126 00:09:26,660 --> 00:09:28,368 At the time we came. 127 00:09:28,401 --> 00:09:30,771 There was norm Ferguson, who we called fergy. 128 00:09:30,804 --> 00:09:36,476 There was ham luske, and there was Freddy Moore and bill tytla. 129 00:09:36,509 --> 00:09:39,713 Fergy had a way of drawing things... 130 00:09:39,747 --> 00:09:44,351 So that you saw the outside of what the character was doing... Staging the action. 131 00:09:46,419 --> 00:09:50,590 Ham drew a way that revealed what the character was thinking about, 132 00:09:50,624 --> 00:09:52,492 what he was feeling. 133 00:09:53,526 --> 00:09:56,463 Hello, judgie. I'm Jenny wren. 134 00:09:56,496 --> 00:09:59,633 I wanna see justice done. 135 00:09:59,667 --> 00:10:04,471 Then there was bill tytla, who had this tremendous inner feeling. 136 00:10:04,504 --> 00:10:08,308 He was able to get inside of everything he did. 137 00:10:08,341 --> 00:10:10,778 You could just feel this as you opened the door to his room. 138 00:10:10,811 --> 00:10:12,746 You'd feel, "whoops, I don't belong in here. 139 00:10:12,780 --> 00:10:15,215 There's something going on that's very powerful." 140 00:10:22,823 --> 00:10:27,127 But Freddy, uh, he was real happy. 141 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:29,429 We was balanced up on his chair here, 142 00:10:29,462 --> 00:10:34,334 and he had to be well-balanced, like a diver, before he could draw. 143 00:10:34,367 --> 00:10:36,536 Then he'd pull down the pieces of paper and... 144 00:10:36,569 --> 00:10:39,106 ♪ ♪ Pull down another, and very fast. 145 00:10:39,139 --> 00:10:42,609 And he had this tremendous appeal in his drawings. 146 00:10:42,642 --> 00:10:47,214 He couldn't make a drawing that didn't have everything in the right place. 147 00:10:47,247 --> 00:10:49,616 It might not be doing the right thing, 148 00:10:49,649 --> 00:10:52,652 but all his drawings always had the arm... 149 00:10:52,686 --> 00:10:56,156 So one arm related to another, so the head related to the shoulder. 150 00:10:56,189 --> 00:10:59,159 Everything was in the right place. 151 00:11:12,605 --> 00:11:16,543 Well, huh, so long. 152 00:11:16,576 --> 00:11:19,346 I'll be seein' ya... I hope. 153 00:11:23,516 --> 00:11:26,720 My first impression of Walt was that he wasn't a big shot. 154 00:11:26,754 --> 00:11:30,490 He was just walking around the hall like any of the fellows. 155 00:11:30,523 --> 00:11:33,260 And, uh, I didn't know what I had expected, 156 00:11:33,293 --> 00:11:36,730 but, uh, I looked on him more as a teacher... 157 00:11:36,764 --> 00:11:41,735 Because, remember, I wanted to work on characters that had personality... 158 00:11:41,769 --> 00:11:47,274 Who you could bring to life in situations that called for emotions and feelings, 159 00:11:47,307 --> 00:11:50,177 and he was the man who was looking for the same thing. 160 00:11:50,210 --> 00:11:53,246 So that made a real nice relationship. 161 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:57,951 And the guy was into every phase of the thing. 162 00:11:57,985 --> 00:12:00,420 He would criticize the drawings. 163 00:12:00,453 --> 00:12:02,589 He would criticize the acting. 164 00:12:02,622 --> 00:12:07,360 He'd criticize the sizes of the drawings, the perspective. 165 00:12:07,394 --> 00:12:12,365 And he had this wonderful knack of knowing what was universal in appeal, 166 00:12:12,399 --> 00:12:14,601 what was universal in the understanding... 167 00:12:14,634 --> 00:12:16,569 And what people would laugh at. 168 00:12:16,603 --> 00:12:20,307 And he'd get you rolling on the floor you'd be laughing so hard. 169 00:12:20,340 --> 00:12:24,611 I soon realized, "here's the guy that makes this studio go." 170 00:12:24,644 --> 00:12:28,782 And, of course, I'd heard about him for years, 171 00:12:28,816 --> 00:12:32,319 but never realized that he was that important. 172 00:12:32,352 --> 00:12:35,722 Ralph Wright had never been in a meeting with Walt before, 173 00:12:35,755 --> 00:12:37,724 and he was apprehensive about it. 174 00:12:37,757 --> 00:12:42,950 He had these drawings of pluto waking up in the morning, 175 00:12:42,129 --> 00:12:45,999 and he was concerned whether Walt would like it or not. 176 00:12:46,330 --> 00:12:50,437 And he was trying to tell the story, and he looked at Walt... 177 00:12:50,470 --> 00:12:52,572 And Walt wasn't paying any attention to him. 178 00:12:52,605 --> 00:12:56,476 Walt was doing all this stuff like Frank's doing. 179 00:12:56,509 --> 00:12:58,678 And, "god," Ralph thought. 180 00:12:58,711 --> 00:13:02,482 "My god, I'm working for a spastic. 181 00:13:02,515 --> 00:13:05,618 What the hell is he doing? He's not paying any attention to my stuff." 182 00:13:05,652 --> 00:13:10,290 And here he was acting out what he saw in Ralph's drawings. 183 00:13:10,323 --> 00:13:12,590 He said, "couldn't we have... 184 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:16,129 "You know how it is when you wake up in the morning, you got this bad taste in your mouth? 185 00:13:16,163 --> 00:13:21,701 Couldn't we have pluto do a little more of that type of thing?" 186 00:13:21,734 --> 00:13:26,600 Ralph thought he was like one of these British kings they never talked about. 187 00:13:28,508 --> 00:13:31,144 I'm a kind of a sentimental guy, I guess. 188 00:13:31,178 --> 00:13:33,981 The way I've saved this pencil that Fred Moore... 189 00:13:34,140 --> 00:13:38,218 Drew mickeys and snow white dwarves with... 190 00:13:38,251 --> 00:13:41,288 And lampwick and Pinocchio. 191 00:13:41,321 --> 00:13:44,391 Um, I keep it taped up to my window... 192 00:13:44,424 --> 00:13:47,660 To remind me of how great the guy was... 193 00:13:47,694 --> 00:13:50,163 And how much he meant to me. 194 00:13:50,197 --> 00:13:53,660 More beautiful stuff came out of this pencil. 195 00:13:53,100 --> 00:13:56,336 It just flowed out like... Like liquid. 196 00:13:56,369 --> 00:13:58,671 Beautiful drawings of the dwarves... 197 00:13:58,705 --> 00:14:01,740 Where he'd draw the cheeks on them, 198 00:14:01,108 --> 00:14:06,313 where it was a slightly wider line at the bottom of the cheek or on the nose. 199 00:14:06,346 --> 00:14:10,417 Anyway, there was a lot of talent in this pencil, 200 00:14:10,450 --> 00:14:13,753 and I just discovered there's still a little bit of lead left in it. 201 00:14:13,786 --> 00:14:16,423 I may save that for something special. 202 00:14:16,456 --> 00:14:19,226 Well, I'm Mickey mouse. 203 00:14:19,259 --> 00:14:22,620 Ya know? Mickey mouse? 204 00:14:22,950 --> 00:14:25,498 I hope you've heard of me. I hope. 205 00:14:25,532 --> 00:14:27,600 Well, I'm, uh, Mickey mouse. 206 00:14:27,634 --> 00:14:30,203 Ya know? Mickey mouse? 207 00:14:30,237 --> 00:14:32,639 I hope you've heard of me. I hope. 208 00:14:33,773 --> 00:14:36,276 When I started at the studio, uh, 209 00:14:36,309 --> 00:14:39,279 I'd hear people talking about the importance of pathos... 210 00:14:39,312 --> 00:14:42,820 In, uh, comedy, and talk about chaplin. 211 00:14:42,115 --> 00:14:44,751 He always had this pathos in there. 212 00:14:44,784 --> 00:14:47,587 And, uh, I'd say, "pathos? What do they mean by that?" 213 00:14:47,620 --> 00:14:50,390 Pathos is something that makes you feel down... 214 00:14:50,423 --> 00:14:54,394 Or it makes you cry maybe even, you feel so strongly about it. 215 00:14:54,427 --> 00:14:57,530 I could never see that that was part of comedy. 216 00:14:57,564 --> 00:15:00,633 To me, comedy was, "har har har har har." Wham! Bang! 217 00:15:00,667 --> 00:15:03,703 You know, all this slapstick stuff. 218 00:15:03,736 --> 00:15:07,707 But gradually, uh, I don't know who affected me, 219 00:15:07,740 --> 00:15:09,709 whether it was Ollie or whether it was Walt... 220 00:15:09,742 --> 00:15:12,245 Or the other fellows, the other animators at the studio, 221 00:15:12,279 --> 00:15:14,147 but gradually this grew on me. 222 00:15:29,162 --> 00:15:32,632 What greater gag could you ever have than that one in city lights... 223 00:15:32,665 --> 00:15:35,268 Where he's sitting there close to the blind girl, 224 00:15:35,302 --> 00:15:38,738 and she's washing out the can that she's had the flowers in... 225 00:15:38,771 --> 00:15:42,775 And she throws it out and hits him right in the face! 226 00:15:42,809 --> 00:15:45,612 And took him a long time to come up with this, 227 00:15:45,645 --> 00:15:48,181 but if you were not feeling sorry for him... 228 00:15:48,215 --> 00:15:50,583 And sorry for her for being blind, 229 00:15:50,617 --> 00:15:54,254 the pathos in that whole meeting there was so strong... 230 00:15:54,287 --> 00:15:56,489 That this gag just hits ya. 231 00:15:56,523 --> 00:16:00,393 And it's still one of the classic, greatest things that's ever been done on the screen. 232 00:16:28,321 --> 00:16:31,524 Well, whatever you do, don't stop this. 233 00:16:32,592 --> 00:16:35,662 Mm. That feels wonderful. 234 00:16:43,503 --> 00:16:46,500 Thank you. Mm-hmm. 235 00:16:46,390 --> 00:16:50,243 ♪ ♪ 236 00:16:50,277 --> 00:16:53,380 ♪ ♪ 237 00:16:54,414 --> 00:16:56,349 Well, just yesterday morning... 238 00:16:56,383 --> 00:16:59,519 He was getting dressed to come down here, 239 00:16:59,552 --> 00:17:04,224 trying to put this belt on, not with the loop through but the little pin... 240 00:17:04,257 --> 00:17:06,593 And he couldn't do it, and his face got redder... 241 00:17:06,626 --> 00:17:09,496 And he just got furious and threw the thing off. 242 00:17:09,529 --> 00:17:11,731 And I said, "honey, you're gonna have a heart attack." 243 00:17:11,764 --> 00:17:13,733 Well, then he laughed at himself. 244 00:17:13,766 --> 00:17:17,370 But he gets... Oh, it was just terrible. 245 00:17:17,404 --> 00:17:21,241 And then he laughed, gave me a kiss and everything was all right. 246 00:17:21,274 --> 00:17:23,276 But... He can get... 247 00:17:24,477 --> 00:17:26,479 Not often, but... 248 00:17:29,716 --> 00:17:33,953 Snow white was a bigger departure than most people realize. 249 00:17:33,986 --> 00:17:37,690 When Walt started it, he thought that, uh, you just make the picture longer. 250 00:17:37,724 --> 00:17:42,395 Make like a bunch of shorts constructed together, six or seven of them. 251 00:17:42,429 --> 00:17:45,598 It didn't work that way. He'd never made a feature picture before. 252 00:17:45,632 --> 00:17:47,600 He had no idea what the problems would be... 253 00:17:47,634 --> 00:17:51,771 In putting the thing together, make it work as a story. 254 00:17:51,804 --> 00:17:56,750 He wrote a letter to a fellow during that time and said, 255 00:17:56,109 --> 00:18:00,460 "I got story problems draped around my neck like a bunch of spaghetti." 256 00:18:00,790 --> 00:18:02,810 The seven little dwarfs. 257 00:18:02,115 --> 00:18:05,510 But let Walt Disney tell you about them himself. 258 00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:08,388 The dwarfs' names fit their personalities. 259 00:18:08,421 --> 00:18:13,226 This pompous-looking individual is doc, the self-appointed leader of the group. 260 00:18:13,260 --> 00:18:15,462 And this little fellow is bashful. 261 00:18:15,495 --> 00:18:17,564 He's secretly in love with snow white. 262 00:18:17,597 --> 00:18:20,433 It was called "Disney's folly" around town. 263 00:18:20,467 --> 00:18:22,469 Nobody thought that it would go over. 264 00:18:22,502 --> 00:18:25,104 And actually, they did run out of money. 265 00:18:25,138 --> 00:18:29,776 And, uh, Roy says, "Walt, you gotta show this picture to the bank of America... 266 00:18:29,809 --> 00:18:32,412 So they'll bring us in some more money." 267 00:18:32,445 --> 00:18:36,316 And, uh, Walt said, "no, I can't show it. It's not in shape." 268 00:18:36,349 --> 00:18:38,318 Roy said, "you got to." 269 00:18:38,351 --> 00:18:42,289 So this fellow came in and looked at the picture. Didn't say a word about it. 270 00:18:42,322 --> 00:18:44,457 And as he left to go back to his car, 271 00:18:44,491 --> 00:18:48,261 Walt and Roy came running along behind him, you know, like a couple of kids, and said: 272 00:18:48,295 --> 00:18:50,297 "Well, what'd you think?" 273 00:18:50,330 --> 00:18:54,334 And the guy said... "Ah," he says, "you can have all you want." 274 00:18:54,367 --> 00:18:56,403 "Finish it up." "It was great. Finish it up." 275 00:19:00,507 --> 00:19:04,344 I think the first Disney film that I remember was snow white. 276 00:19:04,377 --> 00:19:08,215 And, uh, I was impressed by the action sequences, 277 00:19:08,248 --> 00:19:12,519 but I was also... I also remember the poignant sequences. 278 00:19:12,552 --> 00:19:14,554 Uh, the sadness of it. 279 00:19:14,587 --> 00:19:19,792 Uh, the dwarfs around snow white's bier, 280 00:19:19,826 --> 00:19:22,295 and, uh, that they were crying. 281 00:19:22,329 --> 00:19:26,733 Um, as a child, uh, you know, it was, uh... 282 00:19:26,766 --> 00:19:29,100 It had a great impact because here were characters... 283 00:19:29,350 --> 00:19:32,305 That had made me laugh and feel good throughout the film, and now they were... 284 00:19:32,339 --> 00:19:36,142 Experiencing and expressing sorrow. 285 00:19:36,175 --> 00:19:38,211 Of course, I didn't realize it at the time... 286 00:19:38,245 --> 00:19:41,681 That this was an important breakthrough in personality animation. 287 00:19:41,714 --> 00:19:45,585 And for the first time in the history of film, 288 00:19:45,618 --> 00:19:49,689 moving drawings had become moving drawings. 289 00:19:49,722 --> 00:19:54,661 ♪ ♪ 290 00:19:54,694 --> 00:20:08,341 ♪ ♪ 291 00:20:08,375 --> 00:20:11,711 ♪ ♪ 292 00:20:30,630 --> 00:20:33,165 What are you wearing on the plane? 293 00:20:35,602 --> 00:20:38,605 I don't have room to take what I wanna wear on the plane. 294 00:20:38,638 --> 00:20:40,740 I'll have to wear something else. 295 00:20:40,773 --> 00:20:43,109 My suitcase is already full. 296 00:20:43,142 --> 00:20:45,278 Then there's nothing to do, huh? 297 00:20:47,146 --> 00:20:49,749 How many shoes shall I take? 298 00:20:49,782 --> 00:20:53,453 Three. That's what I got. You're right. 299 00:20:53,486 --> 00:20:59,910 Here's one. Word with "miss" or "beer." 300 00:20:59,125 --> 00:21:01,594 Is this "myth" or "myths"? 301 00:21:01,628 --> 00:21:04,497 M-i-s-s. Oh, yeah, "miss." 302 00:21:04,531 --> 00:21:06,966 And the answer is "near." 303 00:21:09,502 --> 00:21:11,604 "Near miss" and "near beer." 304 00:21:13,390 --> 00:21:16,108 It's like you're near. 305 00:21:16,142 --> 00:21:18,110 And I knew... I'm a near miss. 306 00:21:18,144 --> 00:21:21,180 I nearly got it. 307 00:21:21,213 --> 00:21:23,182 Puzzles. Gosh. Okay. Better luck... 308 00:21:23,215 --> 00:21:24,784 Next time. Yeah. 309 00:21:24,817 --> 00:21:29,622 ♪ ♪ 310 00:21:29,656 --> 00:21:34,293 ♪ ♪ 311 00:21:34,327 --> 00:21:38,197 I think Frank, uh, is one of the least... 312 00:21:38,230 --> 00:21:42,134 Uh, mercurial artists that I've ever known. 313 00:21:43,470 --> 00:21:47,139 He's a... he's a very even-tempered man. 314 00:21:47,173 --> 00:21:50,276 It isn't that he doesn't feel things deeply, 315 00:21:50,309 --> 00:21:54,614 but he has the, uh, sunny disposition... 316 00:21:54,647 --> 00:21:58,451 That somehow doesn't have the flip side of being high. 317 00:21:58,485 --> 00:22:02,321 He's not equally low, which happens to most of us. 318 00:22:03,490 --> 00:22:06,693 And as a result, uh, 319 00:22:06,726 --> 00:22:11,130 I've lived with someone with this relentless curiosity, 320 00:22:11,163 --> 00:22:14,333 which makes living lots of fun. 321 00:22:14,367 --> 00:22:18,505 And, uh... and he's always pleasant to be around, 322 00:22:18,538 --> 00:22:20,607 which is more than I can say for myself. 323 00:22:23,410 --> 00:22:28,981 Never mind all that! Get to the part where I lose my temper! 324 00:22:29,150 --> 00:22:31,718 ...teasing, tormenting and otherwise annoying our beloved... 325 00:22:31,751 --> 00:22:36,355 Never mind all that! Get to the part where I lose my temper! 326 00:22:36,389 --> 00:22:40,493 Uh, Frank and Ollie are two of the greatest character animators ever... 327 00:22:40,527 --> 00:22:43,530 Because they're two of the greatest screen actors ever. 328 00:22:43,563 --> 00:22:46,320 I mean, they have such a... 329 00:22:46,650 --> 00:22:49,100 They're like a repertory company within themselves. 330 00:22:49,350 --> 00:22:51,738 Uh, they've played heroes and heroines, 331 00:22:51,771 --> 00:22:54,340 villains and buffoons. 332 00:22:54,373 --> 00:22:57,209 Uh, they've even played inanimate objects. 333 00:22:57,243 --> 00:22:59,946 I don't think Laurence Olivier ever played a doorknob. 334 00:23:01,414 --> 00:23:04,751 The worst thing about starting a new scene... 335 00:23:04,784 --> 00:23:08,588 Is that you have to start with a blank piece of paper, 336 00:23:08,621 --> 00:23:12,291 and there's nothing anybody else can do to help you. 337 00:23:12,324 --> 00:23:14,360 You have to start it yourself. 338 00:23:14,393 --> 00:23:18,698 You can't go and say, "hey, make a drawing for me and then I'll work over that." 339 00:23:18,731 --> 00:23:23,235 No. It's the reverse. You have to make that drawing first. 340 00:23:23,269 --> 00:23:26,105 It's not like live action, for instance, 341 00:23:26,138 --> 00:23:30,643 where you have, oh, Robert redford and Meryl Streep or something. 342 00:23:30,677 --> 00:23:33,446 You've got something that's a known quantity. 343 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:35,648 We start with nothing. 344 00:23:43,790 --> 00:23:47,594 That's a pretty girl. Oh. 345 00:23:47,627 --> 00:23:52,431 Such pretty, soft hairs. Pretty head. 346 00:23:52,465 --> 00:23:56,102 You're the prettiest dog on Flintridge Avenue. Did you know that? 347 00:23:58,170 --> 00:24:00,439 Yeah. Yeah. 348 00:24:03,142 --> 00:24:06,178 See, you got this line here, Teddy. 349 00:24:06,212 --> 00:24:10,820 It's very unusual for a dog. It's a smile line, like people have. 350 00:24:10,116 --> 00:24:12,118 You know this line that comes down here? 351 00:24:12,151 --> 00:24:16,322 Makes you look like you're thinking and gives you good expressions. 352 00:24:16,355 --> 00:24:19,910 Most dogs don't have that. That makes you a very special type dog. 353 00:24:19,125 --> 00:24:21,561 Makes you look like you're intelligent. 354 00:24:23,229 --> 00:24:28,635 And I don't think that's really too truthful a view of things. 355 00:24:31,137 --> 00:24:33,205 Ollie and I have a different approach... 356 00:24:33,239 --> 00:24:36,375 To actual drawing... Animating. 357 00:24:36,408 --> 00:24:40,647 He is very intuitive and has to feel from the inside. 358 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:43,215 He had a sign up on his desk that said: 359 00:24:43,249 --> 00:24:47,620 "What is the character thinking and why does he feel that way?" 360 00:24:47,654 --> 00:24:50,220 Which is very perceptive. 361 00:24:50,560 --> 00:24:52,158 You know, if you can answer those two questions, 362 00:24:52,191 --> 00:24:54,794 you're way down the road towards getting a scene out of it. 363 00:24:54,827 --> 00:24:56,796 Frank is very analytical. 364 00:24:56,829 --> 00:25:00,232 He figures everything out, makes notes about everything. 365 00:25:00,266 --> 00:25:03,350 I finally learned to do that a little myself. 366 00:25:03,690 --> 00:25:06,338 Everything. Figures it all out completely. 367 00:25:06,372 --> 00:25:09,742 He went to more trouble in planning a scene... 368 00:25:09,776 --> 00:25:12,244 Than anybody in the studio ever did. 369 00:25:14,513 --> 00:25:16,749 When I looked at Ollie's drawings, 370 00:25:16,783 --> 00:25:21,654 Ollie had this way of almost kissing the paper with his pencil. 371 00:25:21,688 --> 00:25:25,357 It was just, just softly brushing it... 372 00:25:25,391 --> 00:25:28,227 And finding the simplest forms. 373 00:25:28,260 --> 00:25:30,763 His thinking seemed to always be... 374 00:25:30,797 --> 00:25:34,601 In zeroing in on what is the simplest way... 375 00:25:34,634 --> 00:25:37,570 Of making a statement in this drawing. 376 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:45,177 He didn't subject scenes to the same, uh, rigorous analysis... 377 00:25:45,211 --> 00:25:47,246 That Frank subjected it to. 378 00:25:47,279 --> 00:25:52,180 He always had a much more gut, animal way of dealing with things. 379 00:25:52,510 --> 00:25:54,353 He could take a scene... 380 00:25:54,386 --> 00:25:57,389 And he would be able to feel it strongly from the very beginning, 381 00:25:57,423 --> 00:26:00,693 and I suspect his first reactions to it were always accurate. 382 00:26:00,727 --> 00:26:03,950 Frank's way of drawing, 383 00:26:03,129 --> 00:26:05,431 to me, always seemed to have... 384 00:26:05,464 --> 00:26:11,237 There was a thousand lines trying to find the perfect way of saying what he wanted to say. 385 00:26:11,270 --> 00:26:14,400 And he was searching. You could see it in his drawing. 386 00:26:14,730 --> 00:26:18,611 It was almost like it was an invisible thing he was sculpting... 387 00:26:18,645 --> 00:26:21,800 With the edge of the tiny little tip of his pencil. 388 00:26:21,113 --> 00:26:23,549 A very thin line, nervously searching... 389 00:26:23,582 --> 00:26:26,619 And finding out that form and that expression. 390 00:26:38,765 --> 00:26:41,734 Once you see the film of your drawings, 391 00:26:41,768 --> 00:26:43,736 then you're hooked on animation. 392 00:26:43,770 --> 00:26:47,674 Nothing can take that... Can give you the same feeling. 393 00:26:47,707 --> 00:26:51,678 Sculpture, painting, uh, drawing, etchings... anything. 394 00:26:53,512 --> 00:26:56,115 None of it can give you that same feeling of life... 395 00:26:56,148 --> 00:26:59,351 That you get out of seeing this doggone little character... 396 00:26:59,385 --> 00:27:02,121 Working around on the moviola... 397 00:27:02,154 --> 00:27:04,991 Or on the projection... Projected up on the screen. 398 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:08,194 And, uh, you feel like... 399 00:27:08,227 --> 00:27:11,263 A parent who has just sent his kid away to school. 400 00:27:11,297 --> 00:27:15,334 You don't really own this guy up on the screen anymore. 401 00:27:15,367 --> 00:27:18,370 You did for awhile. You were very close to him for awhile. 402 00:27:18,404 --> 00:27:22,374 But now, all of a sudden, here he is apparently making decisions on his own, 403 00:27:22,408 --> 00:27:24,610 doing quite well without you, thank you. 404 00:27:24,643 --> 00:27:28,380 I'll tell my father! 405 00:27:30,416 --> 00:27:33,190 Jiminy! Oh, jiminy! 406 00:27:35,187 --> 00:27:37,389 Oh, jiminy, where are you? 407 00:27:37,423 --> 00:27:40,459 Jiminy cricket! 408 00:27:46,432 --> 00:27:49,568 We knew we were doing a different kind of animation... 409 00:27:49,601 --> 00:27:51,971 Than had ever been done before. 410 00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:56,750 Some of the old-timers that were working at the studio would even tell us, 411 00:27:56,108 --> 00:27:59,780 "you know, when I was doing it, it wasn't like this. 412 00:27:59,111 --> 00:28:01,480 We didn't have these stories like this." 413 00:28:01,513 --> 00:28:05,840 We knew after snow white that we had something... 414 00:28:05,117 --> 00:28:08,487 That was entirely different than anybody had ever attempted. 415 00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:11,590 I was going to school. Then I met somebody. 416 00:28:11,623 --> 00:28:15,940 I was going to school. Then I met somebody. 417 00:28:15,127 --> 00:28:18,970 Pinocchio, why didn't you go to school? 418 00:28:18,130 --> 00:28:23,102 - School? Well, I, um... - Go ahead. Tell her. 419 00:28:23,135 --> 00:28:26,720 I was going to school 'til I met somebody. 420 00:28:26,105 --> 00:28:30,760 Met somebody? Yeah. Two big monsters. 421 00:28:30,109 --> 00:28:32,111 With big green eyes. 422 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:37,750 This was one of the first cases, uh, one on Pinocchio, 423 00:28:37,784 --> 00:28:42,721 where, uh, we were actually animating... Right through a sequence. 424 00:28:42,755 --> 00:28:46,358 'Cause we both had long noses to draw on him. 425 00:28:46,392 --> 00:28:48,360 We had to check with each other. 426 00:28:48,394 --> 00:28:52,198 You got the shorter noses. You got him playing it like a fife or something. 427 00:28:52,231 --> 00:28:55,267 I had to make sure I hadn't drawn it too long for the next scene. 428 00:28:55,301 --> 00:28:57,603 I had this nose that's way out here, 429 00:28:57,636 --> 00:28:59,605 and every place he turned... 430 00:28:59,638 --> 00:29:03,109 The nose was going way beyond anything you could draw. 431 00:29:03,142 --> 00:29:05,411 And where was sir jiminy? 432 00:29:05,444 --> 00:29:09,281 Oh. Jiminy? Uh... Hey! Psst! Leave me out of this! 433 00:29:09,315 --> 00:29:11,550 They put him in a little sack. 434 00:29:11,583 --> 00:29:15,221 No! Yes! 435 00:29:15,254 --> 00:29:17,556 How did you escape? I didn't. 436 00:29:17,589 --> 00:29:20,592 They chopped me into firewood! 437 00:29:22,628 --> 00:29:27,399 There was a feeling that as you started to work on a scene, 438 00:29:27,433 --> 00:29:30,236 that you'd sort of encase your... 439 00:29:30,269 --> 00:29:34,440 You had a contact with the magic that was behind the drawing. 440 00:29:34,473 --> 00:29:37,743 Not the drawing itself as much, but this whole feeling of... 441 00:29:37,776 --> 00:29:40,346 This is a room, this is a forest glade, 442 00:29:40,379 --> 00:29:42,648 this is a rock, this is a castle... 443 00:29:42,681 --> 00:29:44,750 Whatever it is that you're drawing. 444 00:29:44,783 --> 00:29:48,120 Here's your character in it, and you had to be able to see your character... 445 00:29:48,154 --> 00:29:51,290 Working in three dimensions going in there... 446 00:29:51,323 --> 00:29:54,160 And living in there, and you wanted to live in there. 447 00:29:54,193 --> 00:29:57,463 If the phone rang, you... It was like a real dream. 448 00:29:57,496 --> 00:30:01,600 It's hard to come out of this concept to pick up the phone and think, 449 00:30:01,633 --> 00:30:05,204 "where am I? What's going on here today? Hello? Who's this?" 450 00:30:05,237 --> 00:30:09,410 Ahem. Come to... Ahem. Come to think of it, 451 00:30:09,750 --> 00:30:13,712 if I was a pirate, i-i-i wouldn't hide anything back there. 452 00:30:13,745 --> 00:30:16,615 Ahem. C-come to think of it, 453 00:30:16,648 --> 00:30:20,652 if I was a pirate, I wou... I wouldn't hide anything back there. 454 00:30:20,686 --> 00:30:22,989 Another hiss out of you... 455 00:30:23,220 --> 00:30:27,159 Uh, uh, uh, uh, hiss... and you are walki to Nottingham. 456 00:30:27,193 --> 00:30:30,129 One more... One more hiss out of you... 457 00:30:30,162 --> 00:30:32,164 Uh, uh, uh, uh, hiss... 458 00:30:32,198 --> 00:30:35,167 And you are walking to Nottingham. 459 00:30:35,201 --> 00:30:39,471 You know, my best ideas come to me while I'm walking. 460 00:30:39,505 --> 00:30:42,574 Sometimes I don't think I can do it. I'm too tired. 461 00:30:42,608 --> 00:30:45,511 But once I get down here and start walking, 462 00:30:45,544 --> 00:30:50,749 why, the juices start flowing and then I really feel much better and I'm glad I did it. 463 00:30:50,782 --> 00:30:54,353 And I always did like to do athletics, 464 00:30:54,386 --> 00:30:57,389 and I used to get all kinds of caricatures. 465 00:30:57,423 --> 00:31:00,192 Everything I did, somebody drew a caricature of. 466 00:31:00,226 --> 00:31:04,530 ♪ ♪ 467 00:31:07,233 --> 00:31:11,170 You couldn't say anything to anybody... 468 00:31:11,203 --> 00:31:13,572 Without getting a caricature made of it. 469 00:31:13,605 --> 00:31:17,543 If you were trying to be serious about something and express your philosophy, 470 00:31:17,576 --> 00:31:20,612 gee, they'd draw you like Lincoln or somebody like that. 471 00:31:20,646 --> 00:31:22,348 You just never knew what was gonna come out. 472 00:31:22,381 --> 00:31:26,585 You made one comment, and you'd get 50 drawings coming under your door or onto your desk. 473 00:31:26,618 --> 00:31:28,988 They'd slide in under the door. 474 00:31:50,509 --> 00:31:54,413 I was losing my hair at one point, really? 475 00:31:54,446 --> 00:31:59,850 And Frank made a drawing of me with all the different ways my hair would come back. 476 00:31:59,118 --> 00:32:02,880 I was having hair treatments over in Hollywood. 477 00:32:02,121 --> 00:32:05,324 There were a bunch of nice-looking girls giving these treatments. 478 00:32:05,357 --> 00:32:10,960 Every time you'd come in, they'd say, "oh! Your hair's really coming back great." 479 00:32:10,129 --> 00:32:14,533 Look at this fuzz. Beat you do death, scrubbing your head or something. 480 00:32:17,503 --> 00:32:20,106 Walt wasn't bothered by all these jokes... 481 00:32:20,139 --> 00:32:23,342 And things like that... With the caricatures that went on... 482 00:32:23,375 --> 00:32:27,446 Because he knew that it was sharpening our skills of communication. 483 00:32:27,479 --> 00:32:32,180 None of these gags would have paid off if you didn't communicate properly... 484 00:32:32,510 --> 00:32:36,688 So that the guys knew what you were doing, who the joke was on and what the joke was. 485 00:32:41,393 --> 00:32:44,596 Strange coincidence that I didn't find out... 486 00:32:44,630 --> 00:32:48,267 Until, actually, a dozen years ago or so, I guess, 487 00:32:48,300 --> 00:32:50,636 was that Frank's mother... 488 00:32:50,669 --> 00:32:53,272 Was born in tuscola, Illinois, 489 00:32:53,305 --> 00:32:55,707 the same town that my mother was born in. 490 00:32:55,741 --> 00:33:00,612 Little dinky place not far from champaign-urbana. 491 00:33:00,646 --> 00:33:05,151 And, uh, that was an unbelievable coincidence among all the others. 492 00:33:05,184 --> 00:33:09,288 That we both had educators for fathers. 493 00:33:09,321 --> 00:33:12,224 It was really... weird. 494 00:33:12,258 --> 00:33:14,626 We both liked the same kind of books. 495 00:33:14,660 --> 00:33:19,365 We grew up on the Robin hood, ivanhoe, Scottish chiefs. 496 00:33:19,398 --> 00:33:22,701 All those great, romantic historical novels. 497 00:33:22,734 --> 00:33:24,670 I was Robin hood, 498 00:33:24,703 --> 00:33:28,174 and I formed a band around me of guys. 499 00:33:28,207 --> 00:33:30,409 Some of them didn't want to be in it, 500 00:33:30,442 --> 00:33:33,145 but they didn't know anything else to do for the summer. 501 00:33:35,281 --> 00:33:38,684 And we lived out on the edge of town in Fresno, 502 00:33:38,717 --> 00:33:41,253 and there weren't any other kids to play with, 503 00:33:41,287 --> 00:33:44,523 so I never had the advantage of being Robin hood... 504 00:33:44,556 --> 00:33:47,930 And having a whole gang of kids around me. 505 00:33:47,126 --> 00:33:50,362 Say, "you be will Scarlett and you be little John" and so on. 506 00:33:50,396 --> 00:33:53,299 So I had to do all that in my imagination. 507 00:33:55,301 --> 00:34:00,439 Uh, he rode a motorcycle for awhile. I never did. I rode a bicycle. 508 00:34:03,475 --> 00:34:06,545 I had a dog. I don't remember whether he had a dog or not. 509 00:34:17,223 --> 00:34:19,191 Hi, honey. Hi. 510 00:34:19,225 --> 00:34:21,293 I'm on my way down to Frank's. Okay. 511 00:34:21,327 --> 00:34:24,620 Will you be home for lunch? Of course. 512 00:34:34,240 --> 00:34:36,375 Hi there, Teddy. You didn't disappoint me. 513 00:34:40,346 --> 00:34:43,282 Hi. Hi. Whatcha got? 514 00:34:47,850 --> 00:34:49,755 We had some special problems with Bambi. 515 00:34:49,788 --> 00:34:52,900 We'd had problems all the way through... 516 00:34:52,124 --> 00:34:54,626 Trying to figure out a way to make deer interesting enough... 517 00:34:54,660 --> 00:34:56,628 That they could sustain a whole feature. 518 00:34:56,662 --> 00:35:00,980 After Bambi's birth at the start of the thing, 519 00:35:00,132 --> 00:35:04,690 Bambi's mother took him around to introduce him to all the people in the neighborhood. 520 00:35:04,102 --> 00:35:06,172 Dull, dull, dull. 521 00:35:06,205 --> 00:35:10,800 No matter what you did, you couldn't put any life into the thing. 522 00:35:10,410 --> 00:35:13,612 Well, one day when we were trying to get voices for all the little bunnies, 523 00:35:13,645 --> 00:35:18,617 "did the young prince fall down?" 524 00:35:18,650 --> 00:35:21,253 And the animators said, "there's our voice!" 525 00:35:21,287 --> 00:35:24,690 And the casting director said, "get that kid outta here. He can't act." 526 00:35:24,723 --> 00:35:27,593 But we brought him back, and he could act... 527 00:35:27,626 --> 00:35:30,529 And had this wonderful voice. 528 00:35:30,562 --> 00:35:32,764 So he was the one who took Bambi around, 529 00:35:32,798 --> 00:35:35,434 and all of a sudden, it was a whole different picture. 530 00:35:35,467 --> 00:35:38,437 It was a picture about kids in the neighborhood. 531 00:35:38,470 --> 00:35:41,207 Good morning, young prince. 532 00:35:41,240 --> 00:35:44,343 Hello. Whatcha eatin'? 533 00:35:44,376 --> 00:35:47,379 Clover. Clover. It's awfully good. 534 00:35:47,413 --> 00:35:49,381 It's delicious! 535 00:35:49,415 --> 00:35:51,983 Why don't ya try some? 536 00:35:54,653 --> 00:35:58,490 No, no! Not that green stuff. 537 00:35:58,524 --> 00:36:02,628 Just eat the blossoms. That's the good stuff. 538 00:36:02,661 --> 00:36:05,564 Seems like thumper was always popping off, 539 00:36:05,597 --> 00:36:08,634 trying to tell his ideas. 540 00:36:08,667 --> 00:36:13,305 And in that particular case of the section I did... 541 00:36:13,339 --> 00:36:16,708 Where thumper says, "eating Greens is a special treat," 542 00:36:16,742 --> 00:36:19,100 he had said to begin with, to Bambi, 543 00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:21,580 "don't eat that green stuff. Just eat the blossoms." 544 00:36:21,613 --> 00:36:25,317 - And his mother says... - "Thumper, what did your father tell you this morning?" 545 00:36:25,351 --> 00:36:30,155 We never saw the father, but you knew that he'd say, "now, son, I want you to remember..." 546 00:36:30,188 --> 00:36:34,360 So when Ollie got the scene of "eating Greens is a special treat. 547 00:36:34,393 --> 00:36:38,597 It makes long, big feet, big ears"... 548 00:36:38,630 --> 00:36:44,436 Uh, he realized that thumper had probably been hearing this said at home... 549 00:36:44,470 --> 00:36:47,673 Over and over and over and was pretty bored with it. 550 00:36:47,706 --> 00:36:52,770 And so I had him just looking at the ground after that. 551 00:36:52,110 --> 00:36:56,748 And he says, "about what?" Without even looking up. 552 00:36:56,782 --> 00:36:59,585 And she says, "you know, about eating the Greens." 553 00:36:59,618 --> 00:37:02,220 "Oh, that one." 554 00:37:02,254 --> 00:37:04,290 Clears his throat, turns around... 555 00:37:04,323 --> 00:37:08,260 And starts in reciting his "eating Greens is a special treat." 556 00:37:08,294 --> 00:37:10,729 Thumper? 557 00:37:10,762 --> 00:37:12,731 Yes, mama. 558 00:37:12,764 --> 00:37:15,401 What did your father tell you? 559 00:37:15,434 --> 00:37:17,436 'Bout what? 560 00:37:17,469 --> 00:37:21,640 About eating the blossoms and leaving the Greens. 561 00:37:21,673 --> 00:37:24,443 Oh, that one. 562 00:37:24,476 --> 00:37:29,548 Ahem! Eating Greens is a special treat. 563 00:37:29,581 --> 00:37:33,619 It makes long ears and great big feet. 564 00:37:35,253 --> 00:37:38,957 But it sure is awful stuff to eat. 565 00:37:40,292 --> 00:37:42,994 I made that last part up myself. 566 00:37:48,300 --> 00:37:50,402 Hiya, Bambi! 567 00:37:50,436 --> 00:37:53,271 Watch what I can do! 568 00:37:56,508 --> 00:37:58,510 Whee! 569 00:38:08,987 --> 00:38:12,458 Come on! It's all right. Look. 570 00:38:12,491 --> 00:38:16,127 The water is stiff. 571 00:38:20,165 --> 00:38:22,300 Yippee! 572 00:38:31,477 --> 00:38:35,246 Some fun, huh, Bambi? 573 00:38:37,349 --> 00:38:41,353 I think you'd have to say that the biggest laugh in Bambi... 574 00:38:41,387 --> 00:38:45,624 Is Frank's section, Bambi and thumper on the ice. 575 00:38:45,657 --> 00:38:49,327 And at one time, the director and the story people... 576 00:38:49,361 --> 00:38:53,699 Were talking about cutting that down to something much less than that. 577 00:38:53,732 --> 00:38:57,403 Word came down to me, and I'd been preparing to animate that, and I said, 578 00:38:57,436 --> 00:38:59,405 "oh, golly, they can't do that!" 579 00:38:59,438 --> 00:39:05,760 So I said, "can I have three days to try to show you what will happen in there?" 580 00:39:05,110 --> 00:39:08,414 So I made pose tests and things where you just made a few drawings... 581 00:39:08,447 --> 00:39:11,216 And held them for a longer time, but still gave the feeling... 582 00:39:11,249 --> 00:39:14,190 Of what would be in that sequence. 583 00:39:14,520 --> 00:39:18,690 Because of my own difficulties with ice-skating, I was very sympathetic to Bambi. 584 00:39:18,724 --> 00:39:23,940 And, uh, of course, thumper was the little smart-alecky kids... 585 00:39:23,128 --> 00:39:27,633 That came skating around me, you know, backwards and forwards and then swirling all around. 586 00:39:29,234 --> 00:39:31,470 Kinda wobbly, aren't ya? 587 00:39:41,279 --> 00:39:43,281 Ahem! 588 00:39:53,124 --> 00:39:57,629 Ya gotta watch both ends at the same time. 589 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:04,603 Guess you better unwind it. 590 00:40:30,662 --> 00:40:32,631 Wow! 591 00:40:35,501 --> 00:40:39,304 We think that Bambi was Walt's favorite picture. 592 00:40:39,337 --> 00:40:41,339 All our features were different, 593 00:40:41,372 --> 00:40:43,475 but this one was the most different. 594 00:40:43,509 --> 00:40:45,611 The death of the mother. 595 00:40:45,644 --> 00:40:48,747 It's the one picture where somebody is really killed, 596 00:40:48,780 --> 00:40:53,284 and there's no fairy dust or lover's kiss to bring her back to life. 597 00:40:53,318 --> 00:40:55,453 She's dead, and, uh, 598 00:40:55,487 --> 00:40:59,257 I think that's the big thing that made this so different. 599 00:40:59,290 --> 00:41:04,950 Well, the fact that you had animals trying to carry a whole picture. 600 00:41:04,129 --> 00:41:07,980 We'd never done that, and Walt wasn't sure that we could do it, 601 00:41:07,132 --> 00:41:10,268 and a lot of us weren't sure that we could make the picture. 602 00:41:10,301 --> 00:41:15,106 Seven years of work, up and down, up and down, finally ended with the war. 603 00:41:15,140 --> 00:41:18,143 We just barely got the thing finished after cutting it all up, 604 00:41:18,176 --> 00:41:20,546 but it still had that different spark to it. 605 00:41:20,579 --> 00:41:24,215 We'll try to catch her before she goes out to lunch. 606 00:41:24,249 --> 00:41:26,552 Okay. I'll go get the other phone. 607 00:41:29,870 --> 00:41:32,230 You call me when it... Let me know when it rings. 608 00:41:32,570 --> 00:41:34,590 All right. 609 00:41:36,940 --> 00:41:38,396 It's ringing. 610 00:41:38,429 --> 00:41:41,567 The idea of Frank and Ollie... 611 00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:44,703 I mean, it's a term that is thrown around so often... 612 00:41:44,736 --> 00:41:48,473 That I think that there are those who are there who don't know... 613 00:41:48,506 --> 00:41:51,142 Frank and Ollie is not one person. 614 00:41:51,176 --> 00:41:54,120 I mean, they are two separate individuals. 615 00:41:54,450 --> 00:41:56,181 'Cause it just flows. One... Frank and Ollie. 616 00:41:56,214 --> 00:41:58,216 Hello? Hello. 617 00:41:58,249 --> 00:42:00,619 Frank and Ollie calling from Los Angeles. 618 00:42:09,628 --> 00:42:11,730 As far as Frank and Ollie goes, 619 00:42:11,763 --> 00:42:15,100 the more I found out about their past history together, 620 00:42:15,133 --> 00:42:17,202 it becomes more and more extraordinary. 621 00:42:17,235 --> 00:42:20,271 And I guess it's kind of an enigma to me... 622 00:42:20,305 --> 00:42:25,276 Because I'm not that close to somebody... I mean to a male friend... 623 00:42:25,310 --> 00:42:27,278 And it's an enigma to me. 624 00:42:27,312 --> 00:42:30,215 I can't figure out what it is that fuels it. 625 00:42:30,248 --> 00:42:32,217 What is it that gives it life? 626 00:42:32,250 --> 00:42:36,287 Uh, that's the mystery of love, I suppose. 627 00:42:36,321 --> 00:42:39,290 I mean, there's never any... Never any explanation for it. 628 00:42:43,940 --> 00:42:47,650 Oh, that's villain stuff. I don't want that. 629 00:42:47,980 --> 00:42:52,237 This is too. Donald stuff. Yeah! This is... no, that's not... 630 00:42:52,270 --> 00:42:54,305 Gotta be in here. 631 00:42:58,509 --> 00:43:00,646 Doggone it. 632 00:43:01,613 --> 00:43:03,615 That's not what I want. 633 00:43:10,622 --> 00:43:12,624 What'd I do with it? 634 00:43:13,992 --> 00:43:15,761 Marie? What? 635 00:43:15,794 --> 00:43:19,397 I can't find that damn drawing. That's par for the course. 636 00:43:19,430 --> 00:43:21,432 - You want me to help you? - Yes. 637 00:43:21,466 --> 00:43:23,334 All right. Just a minute. 638 00:44:19,657 --> 00:44:22,560 Sieg heil! Sieg heil! 639 00:44:34,505 --> 00:44:38,710 Because of the war, Pinocchio had not made money. 640 00:44:38,744 --> 00:44:40,746 Didn't even pay for itself. 641 00:44:40,779 --> 00:44:45,250 Fantasia did not make money, and bamb the king of them all, 642 00:44:45,283 --> 00:44:47,252 failed to make money. 643 00:44:47,285 --> 00:44:51,222 And it was a very sad time, to me, for Walt, 644 00:44:51,256 --> 00:44:53,424 as well as the rest of us, 645 00:44:53,458 --> 00:44:57,528 because Walt was cut off at the height of his powers. 646 00:44:57,562 --> 00:44:59,564 He was at his most creative. 647 00:44:59,597 --> 00:45:02,367 There's just no telling where he would have gone... 648 00:45:02,400 --> 00:45:06,437 With that wonderful imagination that he had... 649 00:45:06,471 --> 00:45:08,439 What he couldn't do. 650 00:45:08,473 --> 00:45:11,409 Everything he'd done had been a step forward... 651 00:45:11,442 --> 00:45:13,678 And more creative and more imaginative. 652 00:45:13,711 --> 00:45:16,514 And here, all of a sudden, that's brought to an end. 653 00:45:16,547 --> 00:45:20,585 Walt had been very disappointed that fantasia did not go over... 654 00:45:20,618 --> 00:45:24,222 Because he felt that was a new frontier for animation. 655 00:45:24,255 --> 00:45:27,759 It opened up whole new areas that we could play with. 656 00:45:27,793 --> 00:45:30,128 But the audience didn't go for that. 657 00:45:30,161 --> 00:45:32,130 He lost money, lost money. 658 00:45:32,163 --> 00:45:35,400 Finally he realized, "well, the audience wants another snow white. 659 00:45:35,433 --> 00:45:39,637 They want a girl in trouble, beset by evil and somebody saves her." 660 00:45:39,670 --> 00:45:41,606 So he made cinderella. 661 00:45:41,639 --> 00:45:44,275 Cinderella made an extra million dollars. 662 00:45:44,309 --> 00:45:47,112 Alice in wonderland lost a million dollars. 663 00:45:47,145 --> 00:45:52,117 So the studio really wasn't in the black until after we got the parks going... 664 00:45:52,150 --> 00:45:55,386 And TV came in and all these other interests of Walt's... 665 00:45:55,420 --> 00:46:00,591 Started to bring in money from several different enterprises and not just the pictures. 666 00:46:02,127 --> 00:46:04,595 Well, in the meantime, he'd been going this way, 667 00:46:04,629 --> 00:46:08,299 and we started going this way, trying to keep the pictures going... 668 00:46:08,333 --> 00:46:10,601 With less and less help from Walt. 669 00:46:10,635 --> 00:46:14,405 We decided the best thing for us to do was to work on the personalities, 670 00:46:14,439 --> 00:46:17,475 the acting, the entertainment as best we could... 671 00:46:17,508 --> 00:46:22,130 And try to cover what Walt had given us before. 672 00:46:22,470 --> 00:46:26,284 He was still around, but he wasn't exercising the control over the films... 673 00:46:26,317 --> 00:46:28,253 That he had originally. 674 00:46:28,286 --> 00:46:32,690 Eventually, uh, Disney had a favorite phalanx of animators... 675 00:46:32,723 --> 00:46:34,692 That he called "the nine old men," 676 00:46:34,725 --> 00:46:39,597 and, uh, each of them had certain strengths... 677 00:46:39,630 --> 00:46:41,967 And complemented the other. 678 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:45,300 Uh, some of them were wonderful draftsmen. 679 00:46:45,360 --> 00:46:49,700 Some were good with zany sequences and characters. 680 00:46:49,400 --> 00:46:52,430 Others were female character specialists. 681 00:46:52,770 --> 00:46:57,315 Frank and Ollie, of course, were the best with Sincere, emotional animation. 682 00:47:00,185 --> 00:47:03,121 And what Walt saw was that Frank and Ollie... 683 00:47:03,154 --> 00:47:08,126 Were able to suspend disbelief picture after picture... 684 00:47:08,159 --> 00:47:10,461 And go into whatever the character was... 685 00:47:10,495 --> 00:47:15,333 And say, "no, no, no. You don't understand. It's a child. 686 00:47:15,366 --> 00:47:18,203 It's a father, a mother, a son, a daughter." 687 00:47:18,236 --> 00:47:20,571 Uh, they kept telling me, 688 00:47:20,605 --> 00:47:23,408 "your work has to be Sincere." 689 00:47:23,441 --> 00:47:27,578 And... how do you draw Sincere? 690 00:47:27,612 --> 00:47:30,148 I mean, do you press harder on the pencil? 691 00:47:30,181 --> 00:47:32,750 Ehhh! You know, to really get to the heart of it? 692 00:47:32,783 --> 00:47:38,256 It's only in retrospect that I realize the things they were telling us were... 693 00:47:38,289 --> 00:47:41,559 Truly true secrets of magic, as it were. 694 00:47:41,592 --> 00:47:43,861 ♪ ♪ 695 00:47:48,133 --> 00:47:51,360 This is Frank Thomas, one of our key animators. 696 00:47:51,690 --> 00:47:54,720 He's making the drawings that will animate part of the dialogue scene... 697 00:47:54,105 --> 00:47:56,107 We have just heard recorded. 698 00:47:58,709 --> 00:48:01,947 He's not just making faces in the mirror for fun. 699 00:48:01,980 --> 00:48:04,315 He's mouthing the words as he hears them. 700 00:48:05,483 --> 00:48:07,518 Then he sketches the position of his mouth... 701 00:48:07,552 --> 00:48:11,389 So that the character he's drawing will appear to be saying the words. 702 00:48:16,227 --> 00:48:18,696 Well, let's see what we've got here now. 703 00:48:18,729 --> 00:48:24,535 By flipping these drawings at the same time as we play the record on the playback machine, 704 00:48:24,569 --> 00:48:27,772 we get a pretty fair idea of what we're going to see on the screen. 705 00:48:27,805 --> 00:48:29,975 I'll show ya. 706 00:48:31,309 --> 00:48:33,478 Uh, what's a baby? 707 00:48:34,479 --> 00:48:36,314 Uh, what's a baby? 708 00:48:36,347 --> 00:48:39,250 When I was four years old, I saw lady and the tramp, 709 00:48:39,284 --> 00:48:42,220 and... My recollection of it... 710 00:48:42,253 --> 00:48:44,655 Is just kind of a hodgepodge of images, 711 00:48:44,689 --> 00:48:50,161 but one image or sequence that really vividly stands out in my mind... 712 00:48:50,195 --> 00:48:53,598 Is the spaghetti sequence. 713 00:48:53,631 --> 00:48:56,601 In the hands of a lesser animator, 714 00:48:56,634 --> 00:48:58,603 it would have been a horrible scene, 715 00:48:58,636 --> 00:49:03,740 but what Frank did was nothing short of miraculous. 716 00:49:03,108 --> 00:49:06,177 I love the little personality touches that he gets into it. 717 00:49:06,211 --> 00:49:09,780 Um, uh, tramp, being a dog of the streets, 718 00:49:09,814 --> 00:49:12,450 is not used to eating such a wonderful meal, 719 00:49:12,483 --> 00:49:16,587 and so he eats twice as much as lady does in the sequence. 720 00:49:16,621 --> 00:49:20,258 And lady, who is a pampered upper-middle-class dog... 721 00:49:20,291 --> 00:49:24,290 And gets her, at least, two square meals a day plus snacks, 722 00:49:24,620 --> 00:49:29,667 is more interested in the improvisational serenade that's being performed for them. 723 00:49:29,700 --> 00:49:34,205 Um, inadvertently, they chew on a single strand of spaghetti, 724 00:49:34,239 --> 00:49:38,760 and then their muzzles meet and they kiss. 725 00:49:41,479 --> 00:49:43,614 It's a wonderful moment... 726 00:49:43,648 --> 00:49:48,119 Because, uh, Frank has lady reacting just as she should, 727 00:49:48,153 --> 00:49:50,121 demurely pulling away. 728 00:49:50,155 --> 00:49:53,524 And then tramp... There's a wonderful drawing at the end of the sequence... 729 00:49:53,558 --> 00:49:57,162 In which he nuzzles over a meatball to her, the last one. 730 00:49:57,195 --> 00:49:59,197 It's his gift to her. 731 00:49:59,230 --> 00:50:03,634 And I could see that he's falling in love with this dog. 732 00:50:03,668 --> 00:50:09,600 He's, uh... It seems he's reflecting on what the chef told him earlier. 733 00:50:09,400 --> 00:50:11,476 He says, "this is the one you should settle down with." 734 00:50:11,509 --> 00:50:13,478 You can see it in the drawings. 735 00:50:13,511 --> 00:50:16,247 You can see he's realizing she's wonderful. 736 00:50:16,281 --> 00:50:18,483 ♪ ♪ ...with your loved one 737 00:50:18,516 --> 00:50:25,590 ♪ you'll find enchantment here ♪ 738 00:50:25,623 --> 00:50:30,728 ♪ the night will weave its magic spell ♪ ♪ 739 00:50:30,761 --> 00:50:35,660 - ♪ when the one you love... - - Do you consider yourself a romantic? 740 00:50:35,100 --> 00:50:37,602 Yes. Don't you? 741 00:50:37,635 --> 00:50:40,371 Aren't we all? 742 00:50:40,405 --> 00:50:43,740 You think Ollie's a romantic too? 743 00:50:43,108 --> 00:50:45,510 Oh, very much so. 744 00:50:45,543 --> 00:50:47,745 Yeah. Yeah, I'd... 745 00:50:47,778 --> 00:50:50,415 You'd have trouble defining what a romantic is, 746 00:50:50,448 --> 00:50:55,420 but I think it has to do a lot, to me, with living with your dreams, 747 00:50:55,453 --> 00:51:00,258 and, uh, dreaming quite a bit about, uh, 748 00:51:00,291 --> 00:51:02,427 oh, connections between things... 749 00:51:02,460 --> 00:51:06,131 The trees, the sky, the grasses, the birds, the animals... 750 00:51:06,164 --> 00:51:08,599 And you being part of the whole thing. 751 00:51:08,633 --> 00:51:13,238 Uh, a realist would have trouble with some of those concepts, 752 00:51:13,271 --> 00:51:18,309 but if you're going to go into an imaginary field like animation, 753 00:51:18,343 --> 00:51:21,479 uh, you'd better come equipped with that kind of nonsense. 754 00:51:30,121 --> 00:51:32,890 ♪ ♪ 755 00:51:32,123 --> 00:51:34,325 Right here. 756 00:51:34,359 --> 00:51:36,494 Now let's see. 757 00:51:40,131 --> 00:51:42,133 Put it down here. 758 00:51:44,702 --> 00:51:46,971 And this one... 759 00:51:52,610 --> 00:51:55,746 It was a whole approach toward life, and Walt used to say, 760 00:51:55,780 --> 00:51:58,649 "our work is a caricature of life." 761 00:51:58,683 --> 00:52:03,254 But the life that they were caricaturing, they felt in very much the same way. 762 00:52:03,288 --> 00:52:07,592 You can see it when he was telling me about them, and I had never met them at this time. 763 00:52:07,625 --> 00:52:11,596 He described Ollie as "the guy who had the train." 764 00:52:11,629 --> 00:52:14,465 And, of course, it was Ollie's passion for trains... 765 00:52:14,499 --> 00:52:16,767 That got Walt excited about trains. 766 00:52:16,801 --> 00:52:20,171 Millions of people enjoy various hobbies, 767 00:52:20,205 --> 00:52:24,542 and among the largest of these groups are the model railroad enthusiasts. 768 00:52:24,575 --> 00:52:27,212 In the United States alone, 769 00:52:27,245 --> 00:52:32,450 there are about six million people who build and operate these scale model railroads. 770 00:52:32,483 --> 00:52:36,221 And here at the studio, there are several of us who haven't escaped the bug. 771 00:52:36,254 --> 00:52:40,240 One of our key animators, Ollie johnston, 772 00:52:40,570 --> 00:52:42,560 is one of these backyard hobbyists. 773 00:52:42,593 --> 00:52:45,330 After sitting at the drawing board all day, 774 00:52:45,363 --> 00:52:48,999 Ollie finds great relaxation on weekends gathering the fellow hobbyists... 775 00:52:49,330 --> 00:52:51,536 In the backyard of his Flintridge home. 776 00:52:51,569 --> 00:52:56,407 Ollie estimates that it took over 4,000 hours to build his model steam engine, 777 00:52:56,441 --> 00:52:59,760 patterned after the Baltimore and Ohio. 778 00:53:02,179 --> 00:53:04,249 All aboard! 779 00:53:15,590 --> 00:53:18,763 Well, I tell you, the one thing that saved my life... and saved his... 780 00:53:18,796 --> 00:53:21,198 Was his interest in trains... 781 00:53:21,232 --> 00:53:27,710 Because you don't leave a job like that at 5:00 and close the door and that's it. 782 00:53:27,104 --> 00:53:32,209 You bring all these thoughts home with you. You can't turn it off. 783 00:53:43,388 --> 00:53:48,426 ♪ ♪ 784 00:53:48,459 --> 00:53:51,729 I always loved to hear Frank play the piano myself, 785 00:53:51,762 --> 00:53:56,301 but I had no idea it would have such an impact on my wife. 786 00:53:56,334 --> 00:53:58,769 You know, the first time she ever heard him play, 787 00:53:58,803 --> 00:54:02,440 she was up in about two seconds doing the Charleston, you know. 788 00:54:02,473 --> 00:54:04,409 She can't resist it. 789 00:54:04,442 --> 00:54:07,578 ♪ ♪ 790 00:54:13,751 --> 00:54:16,421 That's all, folks. 791 00:54:16,454 --> 00:54:19,156 And the same thing with Frank and the music. 792 00:54:19,189 --> 00:54:25,430 He told me about Frank as "the man who plays the piano in the firehouse five 2." 793 00:54:25,463 --> 00:54:30,000 By day, they're artists, but at night, they become the most famous new band in the country. 794 00:54:30,340 --> 00:54:31,602 Firehouse five 2. 795 00:54:31,636 --> 00:54:35,506 I've danced to their music at night, and now I'm curious: 796 00:54:35,540 --> 00:54:38,476 Can the magic mirror show them at their daytime job? 797 00:54:38,509 --> 00:54:41,278 Sure. But, Edgar, I'd like to say this about the boys: 798 00:54:41,312 --> 00:54:43,448 They never let their music interfere with their work. 799 00:54:43,481 --> 00:54:45,950 You watch. 800 00:54:45,983 --> 00:54:50,254 Mirror, mirror, on the wall, show the hardest workers here of all. 801 00:54:50,287 --> 00:54:52,289 Yes, master. 802 00:54:56,627 --> 00:54:59,597 ♪ ♪ 803 00:54:59,630 --> 00:55:03,368 Monty. Hey, monty. See if Walt's around. 804 00:55:09,507 --> 00:55:11,509 All clear. 805 00:55:12,643 --> 00:55:15,145 ♪ ♪ 806 00:55:16,814 --> 00:55:24,989 ♪ ♪ 807 00:55:25,220 --> 00:55:27,725 ♪ ♪ 808 00:55:27,758 --> 00:55:32,997 ♪ ♪ 809 00:55:33,300 --> 00:55:36,333 ♪ ♪ 810 00:55:36,367 --> 00:55:49,790 ♪ ♪ 811 00:55:49,113 --> 00:55:53,183 ♪ ♪ 812 00:55:53,217 --> 00:56:02,226 ♪ ♪ 813 00:56:02,259 --> 00:56:06,731 He's a ham. That's why he's a good animator. 814 00:56:06,764 --> 00:56:11,569 That's why his playing with the firehouse five was so important, 815 00:56:11,602 --> 00:56:13,571 because it was an ego booster. 816 00:56:13,604 --> 00:56:18,576 It gave him the release that he needed... 817 00:56:18,609 --> 00:56:23,800 To put up with the frustration that he had to keep bottled up during the week. 818 00:56:24,248 --> 00:56:26,216 Oh, I don't think there was a day went by... 819 00:56:26,250 --> 00:56:29,253 That I didn't figure I was in the wrong profession... 820 00:56:29,286 --> 00:56:32,289 And that I should get out of animation. 821 00:56:32,322 --> 00:56:35,526 I'd get so mad at something that was going on. 822 00:56:35,560 --> 00:56:39,564 Part of the time, it was my own inability to draw what I wanted, 823 00:56:39,597 --> 00:56:41,599 which all of us had. 824 00:56:41,632 --> 00:56:45,102 I guess every artist has that kind of problem. 825 00:56:45,135 --> 00:56:48,305 Yes, and in my book, that's bad! 826 00:56:58,749 --> 00:57:00,985 Well, who's that? 827 00:57:01,180 --> 00:57:03,754 Thanks for barking. You're so fierce. They been waitin' for you. 828 00:57:03,788 --> 00:57:06,256 You're so fierce. They couldn't wait 'til you got here. 829 00:57:07,625 --> 00:57:11,128 One of the most important parts of animation is observing... 830 00:57:11,161 --> 00:57:15,766 Seeing things around you, see what people do and learn the little traits that they have, 831 00:57:15,800 --> 00:57:19,103 the way they look, the timing on them. 832 00:57:19,136 --> 00:57:21,105 You have to observe all of those things. 833 00:57:21,138 --> 00:57:24,575 Yeah, my son... I kept watching him when he was a kid, 834 00:57:24,609 --> 00:57:28,780 sucking his thumb and holding onto his ear while he did it, 835 00:57:28,112 --> 00:57:30,800 and I used that on prince John. 836 00:57:30,114 --> 00:57:32,282 Dear mother. 837 00:57:32,316 --> 00:57:36,687 ♪ ♪ Mother always did like Richard best. 838 00:57:39,223 --> 00:57:41,592 Which ear did he hold? I can't remember. 839 00:57:41,626 --> 00:57:44,461 He... my son would go from ear to ear this way. 840 00:57:44,495 --> 00:57:48,766 Prince John's arms weren't long enough to reach around to do that. 841 00:57:48,799 --> 00:57:53,604 You did it on... One of my boys had a way when he was sleeping and he was nervous, 842 00:57:53,638 --> 00:57:57,675 he'd rub his feet together this way as if there was some tension in there. 843 00:57:57,708 --> 00:58:03,213 I used that on prince John while Robin hood was stealing the gold. 844 00:58:11,656 --> 00:58:14,324 They were rooming there in the same rooming house... 845 00:58:14,358 --> 00:58:16,727 And then eventually had an apartment together, 846 00:58:16,761 --> 00:58:19,329 and then, when Ollie and Marie married, 847 00:58:19,363 --> 00:58:22,332 Frank moved across the hall to a bachelor's apartment. 848 00:58:22,366 --> 00:58:25,302 And I guess it was about three years later... 849 00:58:25,335 --> 00:58:29,974 That he finally talked Jeanette, his wife, into getting married. 850 00:58:30,700 --> 00:58:32,743 So next thing I knew, Marie was house-hunting with me, 851 00:58:32,777 --> 00:58:36,647 and we found a duplex, which we bought. 852 00:58:36,681 --> 00:58:40,384 Before that, even, Ollie and Marie and Frank... 853 00:58:40,417 --> 00:58:42,419 Had bought the property in Flintridge. 854 00:58:42,452 --> 00:58:47,224 And so we were both planning houses at the same time. 855 00:58:47,257 --> 00:58:52,229 I think we, uh, moved in a little before Frank and Jeannette did. 856 00:58:52,262 --> 00:58:55,232 Our house was finished a little sooner. 857 00:58:55,265 --> 00:58:57,234 I was pregnant. 858 00:58:57,267 --> 00:59:02,390 That August, we both had babies within a week of each other... 859 00:59:02,720 --> 00:59:04,441 Our first sons. 860 00:59:04,474 --> 00:59:08,412 We had Rick on the 1st of August, 861 00:59:08,445 --> 00:59:13,450 and six days later, they had their son, gregg. 862 00:59:13,483 --> 00:59:17,588 Ollie and Frank continued to drive to work and back to work... 863 00:59:17,622 --> 00:59:19,590 And drive to work and back to work. 864 00:59:19,624 --> 00:59:22,459 This went on... And on. 865 00:59:25,329 --> 00:59:29,990 Yeah, this one here, I feel... 866 00:59:29,133 --> 00:59:32,136 I don't know how you feel, bub, but I feel it ought to be used... 867 00:59:32,169 --> 00:59:35,105 Even though we've already got a color one of it. 868 00:59:35,139 --> 00:59:38,275 Oh, this is of chernabog from fantasia. 869 00:59:38,308 --> 00:59:41,545 Don't decide anything yet. 870 00:59:41,578 --> 00:59:44,281 I feel like this one... 871 00:59:44,314 --> 00:59:47,317 Not just because it's a bigger transparency... 872 00:59:47,351 --> 00:59:51,188 But I feel like it shows the guy up on the mountain better. 873 00:59:53,900 --> 00:59:56,727 Yeah. There's another one here that has to be considered too. 874 00:59:56,761 --> 00:59:59,263 A good fold-out thing. Yeah. 875 00:59:59,296 --> 01:00:02,990 It would make a great fold-out. 876 01:00:02,132 --> 01:00:05,302 I'd buy that. Wonder if they will. 877 01:00:06,637 --> 01:00:08,605 I was in a regular car pool, 878 01:00:08,639 --> 01:00:12,242 but when we had a date, I'd ride home with Frank and Ollie. 879 01:00:12,276 --> 01:00:16,613 And they did let me sit in the middle. They didn't push me to the backseat. 880 01:00:16,647 --> 01:00:20,417 But I soon found out that I wasn't to talk... 881 01:00:20,450 --> 01:00:22,419 Until we got to a certain street. 882 01:00:22,452 --> 01:00:26,657 I've forgotten the name of the street now. It's been 50 years. 883 01:00:26,691 --> 01:00:30,194 Frank and I started riding together back in art school, 884 01:00:30,227 --> 01:00:34,765 and that continued on after we both got into Disney's, 885 01:00:34,799 --> 01:00:38,302 so over the years, we had a lot of time to talk to each other. 886 01:00:38,335 --> 01:00:41,972 And we learned how each of us thought... 887 01:00:42,600 --> 01:00:44,274 And how we approached our problems... 888 01:00:44,308 --> 01:00:47,778 And what we're weak in or strong in. 889 01:00:47,812 --> 01:00:50,280 Where other fellows would stop at 5:00... 890 01:00:50,314 --> 01:00:53,183 And just go home and do something else, 891 01:00:53,217 --> 01:00:57,387 we still had 20 minutes to a half hour to 45 minutes at one time... 892 01:00:57,421 --> 01:01:01,580 To talk about the picture and what was wrong with it and what it needed... 893 01:01:01,910 --> 01:01:03,127 And the scenes that we had coming up. 894 01:01:03,160 --> 01:01:08,320 So in the morning, you'd start out with all these hot ideas, talk them over. 895 01:01:08,650 --> 01:01:12,569 Coming home, you'd be talking about, "gee, I don't know. This sure didn't work out well." 896 01:01:12,602 --> 01:01:17,141 When you got to work the next morning, you had a pretty clear idea what you wanted to do. 897 01:01:17,174 --> 01:01:20,177 So I'd make a lot of little thumbnails... you know, little bitty drawings... 898 01:01:20,210 --> 01:01:25,820 Working out the continuity and the expressions and the things I thought you'd get on there. 899 01:01:25,115 --> 01:01:28,520 I'd take them into Ollie and say, "is this what you expected to see? 900 01:01:28,850 --> 01:01:30,254 Is this what we talked about?" 901 01:01:30,287 --> 01:01:33,357 He'd say, "well, yeah, uh... Weren't you going to do something here? 902 01:01:33,390 --> 01:01:36,226 I thought you said you were going to do something with the arm." 903 01:01:36,260 --> 01:01:38,362 "Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah." "And then down here..." 904 01:01:38,395 --> 01:01:40,998 "Yeah, I know, I know." I'd try to get it away from him. 905 01:01:41,310 --> 01:01:43,400 He'd say, "no, no, you gotta do this." 906 01:01:43,433 --> 01:01:46,536 He'd call out the changes he saw. Then I'd take it back to the room... 907 01:01:46,570 --> 01:01:49,730 And I'd work on my scene on that basis. 908 01:01:49,106 --> 01:01:51,541 So I'd take a drawing in to him, 909 01:01:51,575 --> 01:01:54,411 and he'd make some little scribbles over it. 910 01:01:54,444 --> 01:01:57,114 He wouldn't try to make a real fancy drawing. 911 01:01:57,147 --> 01:02:00,717 He'd just point out what he thought maybe I was missing... 912 01:02:00,751 --> 01:02:05,689 Or maybe he'd point out what he liked about my drawing, which I didn't see. 913 01:02:05,722 --> 01:02:09,590 And in the end, I'd end up with a much better drawing. 914 01:02:09,930 --> 01:02:11,610 I couldn't have done it by myself. 915 01:02:13,397 --> 01:02:17,734 One good turn deserves another. What can I do for you? 916 01:02:17,768 --> 01:02:21,238 Well, I'm looking for a white rabbit, so, um, if you don't mind... 917 01:02:21,271 --> 01:02:23,240 Eh? Oh! 918 01:02:23,273 --> 01:02:25,609 There he is! I simply must get through! 919 01:02:25,642 --> 01:02:29,113 Sorry. You're much too big. Simply impassable. 920 01:02:29,146 --> 01:02:34,510 - You mean impossible. - No, impassable. Nothing's impossible. 921 01:02:34,840 --> 01:02:37,287 We worked together on Alice in wonderlan too. 922 01:02:37,321 --> 01:02:40,257 I had the doorknob. I had Alice. 923 01:02:40,290 --> 01:02:43,227 Yeah, lucky you. Yeah. Tough one. 924 01:02:43,260 --> 01:02:46,730 We had the two characters playing against each other, 925 01:02:46,763 --> 01:02:49,466 and we ran into an interesting problem... 926 01:02:49,499 --> 01:02:52,269 Because I needed certain lines of dialogue... 927 01:02:52,302 --> 01:02:55,639 Where I could get the doorknob to work properly. 928 01:02:55,672 --> 01:02:58,508 You know, working his mouth. He always wanted the stuff... 929 01:02:58,542 --> 01:03:03,247 I wanted the stuff where I could have Alice not saying anything. It would be much simpler. 930 01:03:03,280 --> 01:03:07,517 I didn't want those lines. He had to animate... 931 01:03:07,551 --> 01:03:11,421 There's nothing worse than having a doorknob when he doesn't have anything to do. 932 01:03:11,455 --> 01:03:14,591 But look! I'm just the right size! 933 01:03:14,624 --> 01:03:16,593 Oh. No use. 934 01:03:16,626 --> 01:03:21,980 I forgot to tell you. I'm locked! 935 01:03:21,131 --> 01:03:26,270 - Oh, no! - But of course, you've got the key, so... 936 01:03:26,303 --> 01:03:30,240 - What key? - Now don't tell me you've left it up there. 937 01:03:33,177 --> 01:03:36,680 I forgot to tell you. I'm locked. Oh, no! 938 01:03:36,713 --> 01:03:40,784 Oh, no! 939 01:03:40,817 --> 01:03:43,620 You know, when Walt was looking at this stuff, 940 01:03:43,653 --> 01:03:46,523 he said, "did you do all these alices?" 941 01:03:46,556 --> 01:03:50,961 And I said, "yeah." He says, "we'll have to put you on Wendy in Peter Pan." 942 01:03:50,995 --> 01:03:55,365 I said to Walt, "that'll kill him." So he put me on Mr. Smee. 943 01:03:55,399 --> 01:04:00,170 Even there, we had arguments about which character was gonna get the lines he wants. 944 01:04:00,204 --> 01:04:04,408 I had captain hook, and it was very important that he have certain lines... 945 01:04:04,441 --> 01:04:09,413 Where he could gesture and be the grand fellow that he thought he was. 946 01:04:09,446 --> 01:04:14,952 Lots of times I wanted that part on Mr. Smee so I could show him reacting. 947 01:04:18,788 --> 01:04:23,930 I had a scene with captain hook playing the piano in Peter Pan. 948 01:04:23,127 --> 01:04:26,330 And I wondered, "how can he play the piano with a hook?" 949 01:04:26,363 --> 01:04:30,567 So I asked Ollie Wallace, who is a very good pianist and organist. 950 01:04:30,600 --> 01:04:34,204 Had a great sense of humor. And I said, "Ollie, what can we do here? 951 01:04:34,238 --> 01:04:36,573 "Can you... somethin' he could do with the hook? 952 01:04:36,606 --> 01:04:39,176 He could sort of rattle it here between a couple of notes?" 953 01:04:39,209 --> 01:04:41,946 ♪ ♪ 954 01:04:41,979 --> 01:04:46,550 ♪ de-da de-day-da de-day-da ♪ ♪ 955 01:04:46,583 --> 01:04:49,519 He couldn't do that, but he could do a thing where he goes: 956 01:04:49,553 --> 01:04:52,256 ♪ Rrump, derump derump, derump, bing ♪ ♪ 957 01:04:52,289 --> 01:04:54,591 ♪ ♪ 958 01:04:54,624 --> 01:04:58,280 Somehow they're able to use their imaginations... 959 01:04:58,620 --> 01:05:01,980 To fit into all sorts of relationships. 960 01:05:01,131 --> 01:05:04,401 And the incredible thing is, you then have... 961 01:05:04,434 --> 01:05:06,436 More of a feeling of reality... 962 01:05:06,470 --> 01:05:10,107 Because it isn't just a good cartoon character. 963 01:05:10,140 --> 01:05:14,644 It's a group of people thinking and feeling and bouncing off of each other. 964 01:05:14,678 --> 01:05:20,250 ♪ ♪ 965 01:05:20,284 --> 01:05:23,420 Yes, miss bell. Captain hook admits defeat. 966 01:05:25,622 --> 01:05:30,260 Tomorrow I leave the island, never to return. 967 01:05:30,294 --> 01:05:32,462 I'm glad to hear that, cap'n. 968 01:05:32,496 --> 01:05:35,565 I'll tell the crew and... 969 01:05:35,599 --> 01:05:38,602 ♪ ♪ 970 01:05:38,635 --> 01:05:41,338 And that's why I asked you over, me dear: 971 01:05:41,371 --> 01:05:44,341 To tell Peter I bear him no ill will. 972 01:05:44,374 --> 01:05:47,440 ♪ ♪ 973 01:05:51,148 --> 01:05:54,418 One of my favorite sequences that Frank animated... 974 01:05:54,451 --> 01:05:56,953 Was the squirrel sequence from sword and the stone. 975 01:05:56,987 --> 01:06:02,920 Merlin and wart are temporarily squirrels and traveling through the woods, 976 01:06:02,126 --> 01:06:06,263 and a young girl squirrel happens to fall in love with Arthur. 977 01:06:06,296 --> 01:06:10,100 Look, I'm not a boy. I mean... 978 01:06:10,134 --> 01:06:12,636 - I'm not a squirrel. - I'm a boy. 979 01:06:12,669 --> 01:06:15,720 A human boy, not a... not a real sq... 980 01:06:17,241 --> 01:06:20,310 Oh... leave me alone! 981 01:06:20,344 --> 01:06:22,179 Shoo-woo! 982 01:06:22,212 --> 01:06:27,170 It's such a vivid description of falling in love. 983 01:06:27,510 --> 01:06:29,353 But a very poignant kind of love... 984 01:06:29,386 --> 01:06:33,390 The kind of love where you fall madly in love with somebody... 985 01:06:33,423 --> 01:06:37,727 And then after you're in love, you discover they're nothing like you thought they were. 986 01:06:37,761 --> 01:06:40,464 In this case, literally, a different species. 987 01:06:40,497 --> 01:06:44,468 And, uh, we've all had relationships like that, haven't we? 988 01:06:44,501 --> 01:06:46,636 Merlin! Oh. 989 01:06:46,670 --> 01:06:49,206 So here we are. 990 01:06:49,239 --> 01:06:52,276 Quick, Merlin, the magic. Snick, snack, snorum! 991 01:06:55,279 --> 01:06:57,414 There. Now you see? 992 01:06:57,447 --> 01:06:59,983 I'm not a squirrel. I'm a boy. 993 01:07:02,119 --> 01:07:04,721 I tried to tell you. I-I'm a boy. 994 01:07:04,754 --> 01:07:08,592 A human boy. 995 01:07:08,625 --> 01:07:11,595 Oh. If you could only understand. 996 01:07:21,271 --> 01:07:23,740 You know, lad, 997 01:07:23,773 --> 01:07:27,770 that love business is a powerful thing. 998 01:07:30,447 --> 01:07:33,490 Greater than gravity? 999 01:07:33,830 --> 01:07:35,585 Well, yes, boy, in its way. 1000 01:07:35,619 --> 01:07:38,255 I'd, uh... Yes, I'd say... 1001 01:07:38,288 --> 01:07:41,358 It's the greatest force on earth. 1002 01:07:54,471 --> 01:07:56,440 Let's not be silly. 1003 01:07:56,473 --> 01:07:59,443 Too late. 1004 01:08:04,348 --> 01:08:08,840 Of all the great laughing scenes in Disney animation, 1005 01:08:08,118 --> 01:08:11,421 I think my favorite is Ollie johnston's in the sword and the stone... 1006 01:08:11,455 --> 01:08:15,225 When you have Archimedes laughing so hard at Merlin's idea... 1007 01:08:15,259 --> 01:08:17,227 That man someday is gonna fly... 1008 01:08:17,261 --> 01:08:19,229 That he can't get his breath. 1009 01:08:19,263 --> 01:08:22,650 There she goes. 1010 01:08:22,980 --> 01:08:25,635 No, no, no! 1011 01:08:25,669 --> 01:08:28,638 Ho, ho, ho! Man'll fly, all right. 1012 01:08:28,672 --> 01:08:31,308 Ho, ho, ho, ho! Just like a rock. 1013 01:08:34,344 --> 01:08:38,482 It would have worked if-if-if-if it weren't for this infernal beard. 1014 01:08:48,625 --> 01:08:52,262 I never... 1015 01:08:52,296 --> 01:08:55,365 Never in my whol... 1016 01:09:00,370 --> 01:09:04,608 You know, an animated character never does anything on its own. 1017 01:09:04,641 --> 01:09:09,546 If it makes too big a move somewhere, it's your fault, not the character's fault. 1018 01:09:09,579 --> 01:09:12,782 And that's true. You have to be very careful... 1019 01:09:12,816 --> 01:09:15,619 Because sometimes you think you want to do something... 1020 01:09:15,652 --> 01:09:19,323 Have a hand do something or move their head in a certain way. 1021 01:09:19,356 --> 01:09:22,192 Sometimes it's better to see the expression... 1022 01:09:22,226 --> 01:09:25,729 Or linger on the body attitude or something that's... 1023 01:09:25,762 --> 01:09:29,650 Whether it's sad or whether it's happy... Whatever it is... 1024 01:09:29,980 --> 01:09:33,503 So that you communicate that without complicating it. 1025 01:09:38,608 --> 01:09:41,411 Uh, penny... A scene that Ollie did... 1026 01:09:41,445 --> 01:09:44,800 Penny's sitting on the bed in the orphanage, 1027 01:09:44,113 --> 01:09:49,850 and she says something like, "well, they had adoption day at the orphanage, 1028 01:09:49,118 --> 01:09:52,689 "and a man and a woman came and looked at me, 1029 01:09:52,722 --> 01:09:57,594 "but they choosed the little redheaded girl instead... 1030 01:09:57,627 --> 01:10:00,930 Because she was prettier." 1031 01:10:00,964 --> 01:10:04,534 That wasn't a child that was playing that scene. It was a drawing. 1032 01:10:04,568 --> 01:10:07,300 She looked awful sad... 1033 01:10:07,360 --> 01:10:09,720 And so I asked her: 1034 01:10:09,105 --> 01:10:11,441 What's wrong, penny, honey? 1035 01:10:11,475 --> 01:10:13,443 Nothing. 1036 01:10:13,477 --> 01:10:16,613 Oh, come on now. Come on. No secrets. 1037 01:10:16,646 --> 01:10:19,516 You tell old Rufus, huh? 1038 01:10:19,549 --> 01:10:23,753 Well, it was adoption day at the orphanage. 1039 01:10:23,787 --> 01:10:26,356 What... what happened? 1040 01:10:26,390 --> 01:10:29,559 A man and a lady came and looked at me, 1041 01:10:29,593 --> 01:10:33,129 but they choosed the little redheaded girl. 1042 01:10:33,162 --> 01:10:37,301 She was prettier than me. Oh! 1043 01:10:37,334 --> 01:10:42,205 She couldn't be! You... now, you listen to me, darlin'. 1044 01:10:42,238 --> 01:10:45,241 You're something extra special. 1045 01:10:45,275 --> 01:10:47,311 No, I'm not. Why, someday... 1046 01:10:47,344 --> 01:10:50,480 A mama and a papa will come to the orphanage... 1047 01:10:50,514 --> 01:10:54,618 A-lookin' for a pretty little girl just like you. 1048 01:10:54,651 --> 01:10:56,152 Honest? 1049 01:10:59,689 --> 01:11:03,920 Have to run captions. This should be at... 1050 01:11:03,126 --> 01:11:06,996 We have Walt's actual words from the story meeting notes. 1051 01:11:07,300 --> 01:11:10,266 Do they say enough or should we add somethin'? 1052 01:11:10,300 --> 01:11:13,337 Mmm, I'd have to see it... 1053 01:11:13,370 --> 01:11:16,473 With the drawing? Yeah, I'd have to see it with the drawings, 1054 01:11:16,506 --> 01:11:20,900 but we got a whole series there that are really good... 1055 01:11:20,430 --> 01:11:24,800 Where he first starts changing and Pinocchio starts laughing at him... 1056 01:11:24,113 --> 01:11:27,317 And then he goes over and grabs hold of Pinocchio. 1057 01:11:34,624 --> 01:11:37,193 I think the reason that Ollie and I have gotten along... 1058 01:11:37,226 --> 01:11:40,196 As well as we have over the years... 1059 01:11:40,229 --> 01:11:42,699 Is because we speak the same language, 1060 01:11:42,732 --> 01:11:47,437 and for many years, we spoke the same language as Walt. 1061 01:11:47,471 --> 01:11:51,608 There's a truth and an honesty there... 1062 01:11:51,641 --> 01:11:55,445 That you don't always find in fairly close friends. 1063 01:11:55,479 --> 01:11:59,649 Somebody always wants to do a little one-upmanship or something like that. 1064 01:11:59,683 --> 01:12:02,218 But there's never any of that with us. 1065 01:12:02,251 --> 01:12:06,623 It isn't the type of thing you go around thinking, "gee, I got a good friend," or something. 1066 01:12:06,656 --> 01:12:09,580 I got to thinking about it, and, by golly, 1067 01:12:09,920 --> 01:12:12,195 we had a way of working together... 1068 01:12:12,228 --> 01:12:14,698 That really benefited both of us. 1069 01:12:14,731 --> 01:12:20,570 We each lifted the other up to something he couldn't do by himself. 1070 01:12:20,604 --> 01:12:24,408 Not that they don't disagree. 1071 01:12:24,441 --> 01:12:28,645 They do. But they have a way of saying, 1072 01:12:28,678 --> 01:12:31,381 "well, uh, Ollie, 1073 01:12:31,415 --> 01:12:35,840 "I don't think that would work. 1074 01:12:35,118 --> 01:12:37,860 I'm not sure that's..." 1075 01:12:37,120 --> 01:12:40,560 "Oh." and Ollie would listen, and they'd talk it out. 1076 01:12:40,890 --> 01:12:44,661 They may not have arrived at Frank's solution, but they've come somewhere in between. 1077 01:12:44,694 --> 01:12:49,232 I've been amazed at the way they... they never lose their temper. 1078 01:12:55,439 --> 01:12:58,341 ♪ Look for the bare necessities ♪ 1079 01:12:58,374 --> 01:13:01,244 ♪ the simple bare necessities 1080 01:13:01,277 --> 01:13:04,113 ♪ forget about your worries and your strife ♪ 1081 01:13:05,248 --> 01:13:08,384 ♪ I mean the bare necessities 1082 01:13:08,418 --> 01:13:10,253 ♪ are mother nature's recipes 1083 01:13:10,286 --> 01:13:14,558 ♪ that bring the bare necessities of life ♪ ♪ 1084 01:13:14,591 --> 01:13:19,395 Jungle Book, uh, of course, was a very important and pivotal picture, 1085 01:13:19,429 --> 01:13:23,366 not just in the careers of Frank and Ollie but, I think, 1086 01:13:23,399 --> 01:13:27,604 for the history and future of Disney animation. 1087 01:13:27,637 --> 01:13:30,730 Walt Disney died during the making of it, 1088 01:13:30,106 --> 01:13:32,942 so the nine old men were on their own, 1089 01:13:32,976 --> 01:13:36,245 and, uh, had that film failed, 1090 01:13:36,279 --> 01:13:41,840 I think that Disney animation might very well have gone down the tubes. 1091 01:13:41,117 --> 01:13:43,453 It's also impressive to me that Frank and Ollie... 1092 01:13:43,487 --> 01:13:46,590 Animated more than half of the picture themselves. 1093 01:13:46,623 --> 01:13:51,595 Practically all of the scenes and sequences of Baloo and Mowgli... 1094 01:13:51,628 --> 01:13:57,467 That wonderful relationship that develops and changes throughout the picture... 1095 01:13:57,501 --> 01:13:59,469 Was Frank and Ollie's work. 1096 01:14:14,383 --> 01:14:17,153 Frank and I had these two back-to-back sequences... 1097 01:14:17,186 --> 01:14:19,689 That were really important to the picture. 1098 01:14:19,723 --> 01:14:22,492 Without these coming off properly, 1099 01:14:22,526 --> 01:14:26,429 all this character work we had done wouldn't pay off. 1100 01:14:26,462 --> 01:14:31,100 The section that I had certainly tested me, 1101 01:14:31,134 --> 01:14:37,600 and I think it tested our friendship because I had to rely so much on Frank for help, 1102 01:14:37,400 --> 01:14:40,376 and I think he relied on me in his sequence. 1103 01:14:40,409 --> 01:14:43,780 And it was terribly important that we make these come off. 1104 01:14:43,813 --> 01:14:47,116 This was the type of thing Walt talked about when he said: 1105 01:14:47,150 --> 01:14:51,120 "You guys get that personality. I'll take care of the story." 1106 01:14:51,154 --> 01:14:54,290 Yeah, but this is a tough part of the story because, uh, 1107 01:14:54,323 --> 01:14:59,963 the story wouldn't hold up without these two sequences in them. 1108 01:14:59,996 --> 01:15:03,299 It was testing the friendship of Baloo and Mowgli, 1109 01:15:03,332 --> 01:15:06,736 and it was also testing our abilities as animators. 1110 01:15:06,770 --> 01:15:10,306 That's right, and also, the tough thing was that... 1111 01:15:10,339 --> 01:15:12,576 Baloo was put on the spot in this. 1112 01:15:12,609 --> 01:15:17,246 Bagheera tells him he has to take the kid back to the man-village. 1113 01:15:17,280 --> 01:15:20,717 And he says, "why me?" Baloo had never done anything like this before. 1114 01:15:20,750 --> 01:15:23,419 He was the physical type. 1115 01:15:23,452 --> 01:15:29,192 He didn't understand how to do anything where you had to figure out a problem in your mind. 1116 01:15:29,225 --> 01:15:32,428 It was all completely impossible to him. 1117 01:15:32,461 --> 01:15:35,264 And most of my sequence... 1118 01:15:35,298 --> 01:15:38,234 Went on with just talking, no real movement. 1119 01:15:38,267 --> 01:15:41,170 They're just standing... Bagheera and Baloo... Talking. 1120 01:15:41,204 --> 01:15:44,207 Well... well, what are we gonna do? 1121 01:15:44,240 --> 01:15:46,209 We'll do what's best for the boy. 1122 01:15:46,242 --> 01:15:50,130 You better believe it. You name it and I'll do it. Good. 1123 01:15:50,460 --> 01:15:52,582 Then make Mowgli go to the man-village. 1124 01:15:52,616 --> 01:15:57,120 Are you out of your mind? I promised him he could stay here in the jungle with me. 1125 01:15:57,153 --> 01:16:02,125 That's just the point. As long as he remains with you, he's in danger. 1126 01:16:02,158 --> 01:16:04,694 So it's up to you. Why me? 1127 01:16:04,728 --> 01:16:07,396 B-because he won't listen to me. 1128 01:16:08,464 --> 01:16:11,100 But I love that kid. 1129 01:16:11,134 --> 01:16:13,737 I love him like he was my own cub. 1130 01:16:13,770 --> 01:16:16,740 Then think of what's best for Mowgli and not yourself! 1131 01:16:16,773 --> 01:16:20,744 But... well, can't... Well, can't I wait until morning? 1132 01:16:20,777 --> 01:16:22,946 It's morning now. 1133 01:16:25,514 --> 01:16:27,951 Go on, Baloo. 1134 01:16:33,122 --> 01:16:35,124 Uh... 1135 01:16:42,632 --> 01:16:47,700 And now the situation changes when the bear has to talk to the boy... 1136 01:16:47,103 --> 01:16:50,473 And tell him that they're gonna go back to the man-village. 1137 01:16:50,506 --> 01:16:54,277 He knows this is gonna be a terrible betrayal on his part. 1138 01:16:54,310 --> 01:16:57,947 He doesn't know how to tell the boy. He doesn't know what he's gonna say to him... 1139 01:16:57,981 --> 01:17:00,750 'Cause they built everything on their trust and their friendship. 1140 01:17:00,784 --> 01:17:05,188 And Mowgli's so happy at the idea of having this wonderful day with Baloo. 1141 01:17:05,221 --> 01:17:09,920 He's running all around, pulling Baloo's hand, 1142 01:17:09,125 --> 01:17:12,962 kicking him in the pants, climbing up on things, chasing butterflies. 1143 01:17:12,996 --> 01:17:15,331 He's just in ecstasy. 1144 01:17:15,364 --> 01:17:18,301 This is really the payoff sequence right here. 1145 01:17:18,334 --> 01:17:21,400 This is... because the betrayal comes here. 1146 01:17:21,370 --> 01:17:26,109 You had to feel and understand what Baloo was saying and feeling. 1147 01:17:26,142 --> 01:17:29,278 Yeah, we had to do an awful lot of work together... 1148 01:17:29,312 --> 01:17:33,349 Trying to work out how the bear would act, what gestures he would use, 1149 01:17:33,382 --> 01:17:36,219 what type of acting, what expressions he would use. 1150 01:17:36,252 --> 01:17:40,456 How's he going to play this? And how's the boy going to play it too? 1151 01:17:40,489 --> 01:17:43,727 First we thought of things like a hand on the face... 1152 01:17:43,760 --> 01:17:46,195 You know, rubbing the chin. 1153 01:17:46,229 --> 01:17:49,398 "Gee, what can I say to this guy?" 1154 01:17:49,432 --> 01:17:51,367 Or... Things like that. 1155 01:17:51,400 --> 01:17:54,570 Wallace beery used to do that, and it was pretty effective. 1156 01:17:54,603 --> 01:17:59,750 Ollie suggested that the hand should be back here, rubbing the back of his neck. 1157 01:17:59,108 --> 01:18:02,245 We'd already used this rubbing-the-arm thing. 1158 01:18:02,278 --> 01:18:06,582 How about... pounding? That's pretty good. 1159 01:18:06,615 --> 01:18:10,353 I don't know. The best, though, the one that communicated the best to the audience, to me, 1160 01:18:10,386 --> 01:18:14,657 was one that started here and then pulled off and came around to the face... 1161 01:18:14,690 --> 01:18:18,227 But didn't stay on the face; It came down here to the chest. 1162 01:18:18,261 --> 01:18:23,366 I knew a guy in the army who used to scratch his chest all the time when he was thinking. 1163 01:18:23,399 --> 01:18:26,102 This way. And I... "Oh, maybe that's the best thing to do." 1164 01:18:27,603 --> 01:18:30,406 Where we goin', Baloo? Well, uh, 1165 01:18:30,439 --> 01:18:33,900 it's, uh, um... 1166 01:18:33,420 --> 01:18:35,110 Well, it's sort of new and, uh... 1167 01:18:35,440 --> 01:18:37,947 Oh, I don't care, as long as I'm with you. 1168 01:18:39,315 --> 01:18:42,418 Mowgli, uh, look, buddy, uh, 1169 01:18:42,451 --> 01:18:44,420 there's somethin' I gotta tell ya. 1170 01:18:44,453 --> 01:18:46,756 Tell me what, Baloo? 1171 01:18:46,790 --> 01:18:49,592 Gee whiz. 1172 01:18:49,625 --> 01:18:52,962 Now how did old baggie put it? 1173 01:18:52,996 --> 01:18:55,965 Um, uh, Mowgli? 1174 01:18:55,999 --> 01:18:59,468 Ha! You wouldn't marry a panther, would you? 1175 01:18:59,502 --> 01:19:04,207 Gee, I don't even know what you're talkin' about. 1176 01:19:04,240 --> 01:19:07,576 Mowgli, don't you realize that you're a human? 1177 01:19:07,610 --> 01:19:10,713 I'm not anymore, Baloo. I'm a bear, like you. 1178 01:19:10,746 --> 01:19:13,749 Little buddy, look. Listen to me. Come on, Baloo! 1179 01:19:13,783 --> 01:19:17,860 Now, Mowgli, stop it now. Now hold still. 1180 01:19:17,120 --> 01:19:19,588 I wanna tell you something. Now listen to me! 1181 01:19:19,622 --> 01:19:22,425 What's the matter, old papa bear? 1182 01:19:22,458 --> 01:19:26,162 Look, Mowgli, I been tryin' to tell you. I been tryin' all morning to tell you. 1183 01:19:26,195 --> 01:19:29,598 I've got to take you back to the man-village. 1184 01:19:29,632 --> 01:19:32,768 - The man-village! - Now look, kid. I can explain... 1185 01:19:32,802 --> 01:19:36,472 - But you said we were partners. - Now believe me, kid, I... 1186 01:19:36,505 --> 01:19:39,775 - You're just like old bagheera. - Now just a minute! 1187 01:19:39,809 --> 01:19:41,377 That's goin' too far! 1188 01:19:41,410 --> 01:19:46,515 There's always a problem. Now how we gonna get the boy back into the man-village... 1189 01:19:46,549 --> 01:19:50,686 Without Baloo and bagheera pushing him in? 1190 01:19:50,719 --> 01:19:53,589 Well, Walt had an idea to add a girl... 1191 01:19:53,622 --> 01:19:57,961 That came out of the man-village, a little girl about Mowgli's age. 1192 01:19:57,994 --> 01:20:00,496 And Mowgli's never seen a girl like this before. 1193 01:20:00,529 --> 01:20:03,990 He says, "wait a minute. I want a better look." 1194 01:20:03,132 --> 01:20:07,103 Forget about those. They ain't nothin' but trouble. 1195 01:20:07,136 --> 01:20:10,439 Just a minute. I've never seen one before. 1196 01:20:10,473 --> 01:20:14,978 I thought that was a terrible idea when I first heard it. 1197 01:20:15,110 --> 01:20:18,781 Here's this tacked-on ending. What can you do with it? 1198 01:20:18,814 --> 01:20:22,510 That's why we gave it to you to animate. I know, I know. 1199 01:20:22,850 --> 01:20:25,388 And I wrestled with it, and the more I wrestled with it, 1200 01:20:25,421 --> 01:20:27,456 the better I liked it. 1201 01:20:27,490 --> 01:20:31,560 And so finally, I managed to help this little girl... 1202 01:20:31,594 --> 01:20:36,933 Kind of innocently seduce Mowgli going back into the man-village. 1203 01:20:39,668 --> 01:20:43,172 I would have said "lure" him. 1204 01:20:57,786 --> 01:21:01,900 ♪ ♪ 1205 01:21:05,610 --> 01:21:08,131 ♪ ♪ 1206 01:21:16,739 --> 01:21:21,770 Mowgli. Come back. Come back! 1207 01:21:21,110 --> 01:21:23,446 Go on! Go on! 1208 01:21:47,336 --> 01:21:50,573 As it turned out, that meeting we had on Ollie's little girl... 1209 01:21:50,606 --> 01:21:53,376 Was the last meeting we ever had with Walt. 1210 01:21:53,409 --> 01:21:55,544 We didn't know how ill he was. 1211 01:21:55,578 --> 01:21:58,314 Two months later he was gone, 1212 01:21:58,347 --> 01:22:01,150 and he never did get to see the final picture. 1213 01:22:01,184 --> 01:22:04,530 When Walt died, 1214 01:22:04,870 --> 01:22:08,424 it left a big hole in all of our lives. 1215 01:22:08,457 --> 01:22:10,726 Uh, 1216 01:22:10,759 --> 01:22:13,462 he was a friend... A close friend in many ways, 1217 01:22:13,496 --> 01:22:18,101 and yet he always distanced himself from everybody else. 1218 01:22:18,134 --> 01:22:20,503 He was a genius. He lived his whole life... 1219 01:22:20,536 --> 01:22:24,573 In his own mind, in his own heart. 1220 01:22:24,607 --> 01:22:29,245 But he couldn't help but affect all the rest of us very deeply. 1221 01:22:29,278 --> 01:22:32,248 And even though he'd not been working with us closely... 1222 01:22:32,281 --> 01:22:35,518 For, oh, five, six, seven years, 1223 01:22:35,551 --> 01:22:38,687 it was still a devastating moment, 1224 01:22:38,721 --> 01:22:43,920 and, uh, the whole world changed as far as we were concerned. 1225 01:22:43,126 --> 01:22:46,195 We kept thinking back over those days when you'd work so hard... 1226 01:22:46,229 --> 01:22:48,431 All of us, Walt included... 1227 01:22:48,464 --> 01:22:50,466 Trying to capture something rare, 1228 01:22:50,499 --> 01:22:56,205 something new, something unique in the entertainment business. 1229 01:22:56,239 --> 01:23:01,777 Isn't it terrible to think that if Jungle Book had not been a success, 1230 01:23:01,810 --> 01:23:04,713 there would be no more Disney animation? 1231 01:23:04,747 --> 01:23:07,516 Executives were talking about phasing it out. 1232 01:23:07,550 --> 01:23:11,720 "Costs too much money. Anyway, there's nobody to take over. 1233 01:23:11,754 --> 01:23:14,490 You'd have to rebuild the whole team." 1234 01:23:14,523 --> 01:23:17,726 And then people went into the theaters to see Jungle Book. 1235 01:23:17,760 --> 01:23:22,998 They looked up on the screen, and they saw a bear named Baloo and a boy named Mowgli, 1236 01:23:23,320 --> 01:23:27,336 and they came to life, crowds flocked in, 1237 01:23:27,370 --> 01:23:30,239 and the whole cycle started over again. 1238 01:23:30,273 --> 01:23:33,376 ♪ Look for the bare necessities ♪ ooh! 1239 01:23:33,409 --> 01:23:36,790 ♪ The simple bare necessities ♪ 1240 01:23:36,112 --> 01:23:39,215 ♪ forget about your worries and your strife ♪ 1241 01:23:40,249 --> 01:23:43,180 ♪ I mean the bare necessities 1242 01:23:43,520 --> 01:23:45,221 ♪ are mother nature's recipes 1243 01:23:45,254 --> 01:23:48,224 ♪ that bring the bare necessities of life ♪ ♪ 1244 01:23:49,458 --> 01:23:53,562 The unique friendship that Frank and Ollie had... 1245 01:23:53,596 --> 01:23:55,264 There'll never be another like that. 1246 01:23:55,298 --> 01:24:00,736 That was unique. The art that they came out with was unique and will never be repeated. 1247 01:24:00,769 --> 01:24:06,410 I don't think we'll ever see finer personality animation... 1248 01:24:06,750 --> 01:24:08,430 Than was done by Frank and Ollie. 1249 01:24:08,770 --> 01:24:12,681 But I think it's not a closed door. I think it's an open door to the future. 1250 01:24:12,715 --> 01:24:16,119 There's a verse that means a lot to me in proverbs. 1251 01:24:16,152 --> 01:24:20,356 It says, "as iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another." 1252 01:24:20,389 --> 01:24:25,940 And through this process of them constantly working with one another, 1253 01:24:25,128 --> 01:24:29,598 constantly rubbing against one another through the different films that they'd work on, 1254 01:24:29,632 --> 01:24:31,600 different problems, 1255 01:24:31,634 --> 01:24:35,700 I could still see that that was a process... 1256 01:24:35,104 --> 01:24:38,407 That was still going on when I was there with them. 1257 01:24:38,441 --> 01:24:42,411 When I first got there, they were still arguing about the way they would see something. 1258 01:24:42,445 --> 01:24:44,747 They were working on it. You could see them in the hallway. 1259 01:24:44,780 --> 01:24:49,585 They were constantly rubbing these ideas across one another's surface... 1260 01:24:49,618 --> 01:24:53,456 'Cause they knew that that was as a team of people. 1261 01:24:53,489 --> 01:24:57,460 ...shots of Cruella and the baduns. 1262 01:24:57,493 --> 01:25:02,231 There was Ken Anderson's good experimental drawings. Oh, yeah. 1263 01:25:02,265 --> 01:25:04,233 Those are great. We'll xerox the... 1264 01:25:04,267 --> 01:25:06,269 Hold on a minute. I'll change the sprinkler here. 1265 01:25:08,804 --> 01:25:11,274 ♪ ♪ 1266 01:25:11,307 --> 01:25:14,643 There. You got it. Don't trip over it. 1267 01:25:14,677 --> 01:25:16,679 I won't. 1268 01:25:18,781 --> 01:25:33,496 ♪ ♪ 1269 01:26:43,699 --> 01:26:46,702 ♪ ♪ 1270 01:27:38,687 --> 01:27:41,890 That was really funny. 1271 01:27:41,123 --> 01:27:46,194 ♪ ♪ 109058

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