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One of the big attractions of going to
Everest is that you are risking your

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to get that close to death, almost touch
it, and then come back

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home again.

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You're just this little speck in this
massive environment, and at any point,

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second, the mountain can just wipe you
away.

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The thing is a lot.

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You can hear the things, like, clicking
and popping. Over all of that is the

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constant sound, you know, day and night
of avalanches raining down from above.

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These avalanches have been known to come
down.

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four or five thousand feet, and then
rocket debris across the route.

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It seems like every half hour or so,
some part of this thing is collapsing

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somewhere, and you just don't want to be
underneath that when it happens.

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It's not if, it is when.

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Camera crews came to Mount Everest to
make history.

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Live on Discovery Channel, Joby O
'Gwynn's epic wingsuit jump off Everest.

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Instead, they witnessed history on the
mountain's deadliest day.

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On the 17th of April, I sat with them
while they prayed to their mountain

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And the next day, they're all dead.

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One of the most difficult risks I ever
did.

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That nothing you could do.

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Copy that, copy that.

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Sheriff

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is

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down.

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The huge avalanche came down all the way
across the entire width of the icefall.

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I saw it happen. I was one of the first
to throw it on the radio.

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What did you see happen, Michael?

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A big icefall down off the west shoulder
and through a portion of the route

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where it's tough to have an icefall and
not have people in it.

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Joe, you copy?

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We need as many shovels as this camp
has.

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At 18 ,000 feet, disaster is unfolding
on Everest.

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Dozens of climbers are trapped in a
deadly avalanche.

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We've got a lot of chaos.

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There's a serious collapse in the
icefall. We're not exactly sure, but it

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like there's about five to seven Sherpas
that are missing. A block of ice the

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size of a mansion has come crashing down
on the Sherpas.

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You guys just go to HRA, just camp out
there. They've got a lot of stuff set

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I'll let them know that some doctors are
gathering there.

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A couple hours for us to get up there.

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So we're trying to hurry as quickly as
we can, but none of us have been up

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yet. So we're still kind of
acclimatizing.

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Conditions are difficult as rescuers are
heading up the mountain with 50 % less

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oxygen and the temperature hovering
around freezing.

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It's a treacherous two -hour climb to
reach the disaster zone.

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As we're working our way up the ice
ball, the radio is alive the entire

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We have access from below.

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We have access from below. Repeat.

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Affirmative. Copy that.

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Lakpa Rita oversees a team of Sherpas on
the mountain.

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I turn my radio on and try to reach my
Sherpas. One of my Sherpas told me that

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at least five or six of my Sherpas are
buried underneath the avalanche.

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A lot of our Sherpas do have radio.

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They're in contact, but Gopal is here
talking to them.

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Helicopter is... 30 minutes out to land
in base camp, coming up, a mountain heli

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with gear, and then we have a long line
an hour and a half out.

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Joe, it sounds like we have one person
surviving at least right now, several

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buried. Copy that.

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Confirmed, several buried.

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It was like a bomb had gone off.

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Everybody knew this was very bad, mass
casualties, mass death.

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Cameras for Discovery Channel and a team
from NBC News are at base camp,

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preparing to broadcast a live program
for Discovery Channel.

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They turn their cameras on the unfolding
disaster.

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I ended up doing what I know how to do.
I started filming the situation down

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here. The next patient is coming in here
by long line. I

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need people who are used to working with
helicopters.

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Is that a bit of good news, Joe?

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Yeah, three Jagged Globe Sherpa and the
bull walking on their own, one contusion

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on their head. Ben's going to check them
out on their way down.

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Still nothing on our guys, though.

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Do you have a radio for me?

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Okay.

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I think people knew immediately that
some of the Sherpa were dead.

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Global Day!

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Radio.

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So emotional, it's just hard to believe.
And these guys...

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grabbing onto your hand and have their
head down and weeping, my brother, my

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brother.

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Some people just burst into tears. Some
people just needed a hug.

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Guys, you might not hug regularly, you
just hug them.

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If the men are buried by the ice,
transceiver beacons might be the best

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finding them.

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Joe, please confirm if any of your
surfers are wearing avalanche

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Over.

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Copy.

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Michael, Michael, copy.

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Go ahead, Joe.

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Any of our Sherpa have avalanche
transceivers on them?

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Negative.

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Negative on the transceivers.

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No transceivers.

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Joe, was that a negative?

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Yeah, negative, no transceivers on our
Sherpa.

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Roger that.

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I was filming him coordinate the rescue
and for the first time in my life I was

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filming and I was actually crying as I
was filming and

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just as it was escalating it was almost

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quite comforting to have a camera there
because it was a barrier between me

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and actually the events that were
unfolding.

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You know, a devastating sight.

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The actual area which these Sherpas were
trapped was probably no wider than 20

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feet. They were waiting for a ladder
that had become dislodged. Some had

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packs off, almost resting.

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They heard the ice. They could see it
coming.

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Jungbu Sherpa is one of the Sherpas
caught in the avalanche.

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I just looked up and I saw a big...

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big blocks of ice and then the powder
avalanche came

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and

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then we feel a little bit of our
suffocation for maybe a 45 second or one

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and then people got screaming everywhere
like what to do it was a situation

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where you couldn't run one way or the
other we saw one one climbers half

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And he was like conscious. As soon as we
started digging him, we can see the

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feet of other climbers underneath him.
But they were covered for a long time

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already. I see these four dead bodies
laying on the ground.

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Tears coming through my eyes.

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Trying to hide my terror in front of all
of my service team.

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Man, we just couldn't believe what we
were seeing.

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I wasn't here to film people dying in
avalanches.

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I was here to celebrate the spirit of
adventure. I was here to film this crazy

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guy jumping off the top of Mount Everest
and flying down to base camp.

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Today will unfold as the darkest day
Mount Everest has ever known.

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But it will take hours and days to find
out

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just what happened and who survived.

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Will this disaster put the summit of the
world's most famous mountain out of

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reach?

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Break, break. Update from icefall, 13 or
14 missing.

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The Discovery Channel team is at Mount
Everest for this man, 39 -year -old

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mountain climber and wingsuit pilot,
Joby O 'Gwen.

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This is really nice to be breathing the
fresh air and be in the mountains.

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Today, he begins his journey to the
summit of Mount Everest to do what no

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has ever done before.

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I'm going to climb to the top of Mount
Everest, get into my wingsuit.

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I'm going to launch off the summit.

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I'm going to use my wingsuit to fly all
the way down and land at base camp.

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Boom, boom, boom.

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The goal?

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To do it all on live television.

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My Everest.

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is this project.

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I have a feeling this is going to be an
awesome season for us.

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And so he heads to Everest, never
imagining the devastation that lies

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the profound impact it will have on the
victims' families, the climbing

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community, and the future of the most
revered mountain on Earth.

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Joby O 'Gwen is on an arduous seven -day
trek to Mount Everest Base Camp at

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nearly 18 ,000 feet.

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He's preparing himself physically and
mentally for one of the most daring

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ever attempted.

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The first wingsuit jump off the world's
highest mountain.

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Some people think they need to be really
strong and super fit and that's all

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that matters.

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Some people think it's about what your
connection is to the mountain and your

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attitude, your mentality, how humble are
you.

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It's about asking permission from the
gods of the mountain, not conquering the

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mountain.

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And then some people would say, you
know, you've got to be lucky.

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I think a smart person thinks that you
need a little bit of all that.

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Joby meets up with elite expedition
leader Garrett Madison.

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He'll lead Joby and his Sherpa team to
the summit of Mount Everest.

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We're just happy everything's come
together, and we're at the point now

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can enjoy the expedition. All the
planning and logistics is out of the

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Now we're just walking down the track,
cruising, enjoying some nice views, some

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sunshine, and looking forward to getting
up to base camp.

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I've climbed Everest six times. I've
guided over 37 people to the top of the

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mountain. So I know what it takes to
organize an expedition and get to the

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and to help other climbers get to the
top.

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Joby's team is able to hike only about
five miles a day because of the dramatic

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change in altitude.

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It's 8 ,000 feet higher at base camp.

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So this is the first time that you
really get to see kind of Everest with

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whole thing, Lhotse, the Noopsie Ridge,
Amitablam in the background, all

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mountains I've climbed before, which is
exciting to see.

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And it's a nice clear day, but you can
also see up there it's pretty windy. So

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we've got a few weeks to let the winds
die down. It's great to be on the trail.

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There's very few mountains in the world
that actually take a week just to get to

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the starting line, and this is one of
those mountains.

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At the Tengboche Monastery, 5 ,000 feet
below base camp, the crew seeks

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spiritual energy for what lies ahead and
stops at the home of a Buddhist

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priest.

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We believe that all the mountains are
the home of God, so her name is Mia

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Longsema. Take care and good luck.

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I know that by going back up there,
myself and other climbers with me will

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exposed to these hazards that could kill
all of us.

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How do you feel?

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How do I think?

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Great.

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Awesome.

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Stoked.

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That's great. We're out in the
mountains.

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Walking around.

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Shooting a TV show.

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What could be better?

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Everybody's in good spirits?

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The production crew may be in good
spirits, but the climb is getting

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Temperatures are dropping.

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and they're getting 40 % less oxygen
than at sea level.

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I guess we're about, this is day three
now.

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I think we're about halfway to base
camp, but it's hard to tell.

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I thought it was getting dangerous
immediately above that too. So once we

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base camp, bang, expedition's on.

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In these harsh conditions, Nepalese
porters carry some of the equipment to

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Everest Base Camp.

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And ethnic Sherpas take over from there,
carrying supplies, setting ropes,

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and helping climbers all the way to the
summit.

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Senior guide, Lakparita Sherpa. Sherpas
come from eastern Tibet. So, actually,

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like 600, 700 years ago, we immigrated
from Tibet.

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Then we basically live along the border
between Tibet and Nepal.

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Sherpas are the strongest individuals
I've ever met, especially at altitude.

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I can take a young 17 -year -old Sherpa,
average physique, and

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in a week he'll be stronger than the
strongest climber in America.

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I'm not going anywhere with this.

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Oh, my God.

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3 ,000 feet above the production crew,
Sherpas are already hard at work at

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Everest Base Camp.

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Because it's built on a glacier and the
ice is always shifting, Base Camp has to

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be rebuilt from scratch every year.

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Lakpa Rita is supervising.

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00:16:48,980 --> 00:16:51,740
At Everest Base Camp, we're making a
tent platform.

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All the Sherpa teams are digging the
ice.

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We know a lot of rocks, so I try to pick
a platform for stories and stuff like

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that.

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The guys are working hard.

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He's very strong.

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Four miles from base camp, at a field of
memorials to fallen climbers, the

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reality and the danger of the biggest
Everest expedition ever mounted is

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starting to set in.

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For Joby O 'Gwen.

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People die here every single year.
There's never been a year in the last

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that people haven't died on ever. So
this is a real stark reminder of just

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serious it is of where we're going and
just how dangerous it actually is to be

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on the mountain.

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00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:44,580
You're just this little speck in this
massive environment.

233
00:17:46,460 --> 00:17:49,900
And at any point, any second, the
mountain can just wipe you away.

234
00:18:07,450 --> 00:18:12,550
After seven tough days of trekking,
Joby's team and the production crew

235
00:18:12,550 --> 00:18:13,690
make it to base camp.

236
00:18:14,890 --> 00:18:19,130
When we first get to base camp, most of
the Westerners are fairly worthless.

237
00:18:19,810 --> 00:18:24,330
The Sherpas are telling us where the tea
tent is, where to go, how to do stuff.

238
00:18:24,630 --> 00:18:26,310
They're always working with a smile on
their face.

239
00:18:27,690 --> 00:18:33,710
Base Camp is a mini city. There's 39
expeditions this year, 39 little mini

240
00:18:33,710 --> 00:18:38,530
of micro cities all together, living on
this rock quarry on a glacier that's a

241
00:18:38,530 --> 00:18:41,110
mile and a half long and a quarter mile
wide.

242
00:18:43,370 --> 00:18:48,430
Everest Base Camp is higher than any
mountain in Europe, but still only two

243
00:18:48,430 --> 00:18:49,830
-thirds of the way to the summit.

244
00:18:51,130 --> 00:18:55,310
Joby and his team plan to climb to the
top in three weeks.

245
00:18:55,670 --> 00:19:00,940
Over several days, They'll cross the
treacherous Khumbu Icefall, sleep at a

246
00:19:00,940 --> 00:19:05,720
series of small, high -altitude camps,
before pushing their way over the South

247
00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:11,480
Summit, up the famed Hillary Step, to
the highest point on Earth, where Joby

248
00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:13,700
will make his unprecedented leap.

249
00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:18,420
Meanwhile, cameraman Ed Wardle is
checking every detail.

250
00:19:18,940 --> 00:19:20,920
You can carry this to the summit, no
problem?

251
00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:23,580
Not comfortable.

252
00:19:24,300 --> 00:19:25,300
Not comfortable?

253
00:19:25,580 --> 00:19:26,580
Yes.

254
00:19:38,210 --> 00:19:41,930
The Sherpa is often confused with the
job of being a porter.

255
00:19:42,190 --> 00:19:44,230
But a Sherpa is an ethnicity.

256
00:19:44,770 --> 00:19:51,690
The term Sherpa means people from the
East that work with us, alongside us,

257
00:19:51,710 --> 00:19:52,710
and for us.

258
00:19:53,710 --> 00:19:57,690
They're some of the nicest people I've
ever met in my life. You get to know a

259
00:19:57,690 --> 00:20:00,750
lot of them pretty well, and they become
family members.

260
00:20:01,610 --> 00:20:06,650
All Sherpas are descendants of only a
handful of families from villages in the

261
00:20:06,650 --> 00:20:08,330
Khumbu region near Mount Everest.

262
00:20:09,050 --> 00:20:12,910
About 300 of them work for expedition
companies on the mountain.

263
00:20:13,770 --> 00:20:18,490
For Sherpas and Westerners alike, base
camp can be a bonding experience.

264
00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:20,340
We're all suffering together.

265
00:20:20,620 --> 00:20:25,400
We're all dealing with the cold, the
high altitude, the dry air, the body

266
00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:28,840
breaking down at altitude,
acclimatization, sickness.

267
00:20:29,260 --> 00:20:32,720
We're all going through these things
together, and that builds camaraderie

268
00:20:32,720 --> 00:20:33,720
amongst the climbers.

269
00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:38,500
Oftentimes Sherpas don't really know the
foreign climbers, and the foreign

270
00:20:38,500 --> 00:20:41,440
climbers don't really know the Sherpas
until they get to Baskin.

271
00:20:42,170 --> 00:20:47,790
We sit in one base camp and we'll
always, you know, see each other's face

272
00:20:47,790 --> 00:20:49,110
talking to each other.

273
00:20:49,910 --> 00:20:55,070
Everyone at base camp has a common goal.
Make sure foreign climbers, who have

274
00:20:55,070 --> 00:20:58,770
paid as much as $100 ,000, make it to
the summit.

275
00:20:59,690 --> 00:21:05,950
Climbing Sherpas make $5 ,000 a year, a
princely sum in a very poor country.

276
00:21:06,570 --> 00:21:09,110
Other Sherpas occupy supporting roles.

277
00:21:12,110 --> 00:21:16,030
Ang Sering also must make the perilous
trek above base camp.

278
00:21:16,330 --> 00:21:21,070
The Sherpas really do the hard work on
the mountain, the cooking and cleaning

279
00:21:21,070 --> 00:21:27,410
and the carrying of all of the oxygen
systems, all of the food, fuel, tents.

280
00:21:27,750 --> 00:21:30,890
They break the trail, they lay the rope,
they do everything.

281
00:21:31,110 --> 00:21:33,670
Guys like me, we would never be there
without them.

282
00:21:34,250 --> 00:21:36,050
The feeling is mutual.

283
00:21:36,390 --> 00:21:40,930
We learn a lot from Western climbers. If
there is no Western climbers,

284
00:21:41,790 --> 00:21:43,450
We won't be climbing the mountain at
all.

285
00:21:44,810 --> 00:21:50,250
Joby Sirdar, the Sherpa who will lead
the trek to the top, is Dorji Khatri, an

286
00:21:50,250 --> 00:21:53,830
accomplished mountaineer who's summited
Everest nine times.

287
00:21:54,270 --> 00:21:58,750
There's no more intense friendship or
relationship or bond that you can forge

288
00:21:58,750 --> 00:22:02,930
this world than trying to get to the
tallest point on planet Earth together.

289
00:22:05,230 --> 00:22:06,230
On the ground.

290
00:22:06,650 --> 00:22:11,030
The TV production crew is busy trying to
figure out how to broadcast what will

291
00:22:11,030 --> 00:22:15,990
be the largest, highest -altitude live
television event ever attempted.

292
00:22:16,830 --> 00:22:22,290
I spent a week with different printer
manufacturers trying to find the best

293
00:22:22,290 --> 00:22:24,770
printer that's going to work at 18 ,000
feet. It's the same for the satellite

294
00:22:24,770 --> 00:22:28,750
dish as well. Your amplifiers have to go
back to the manufacturer, get adjusted

295
00:22:28,750 --> 00:22:29,970
to work at high altitudes.

296
00:22:30,170 --> 00:22:31,550
Every piece, you don't know.

297
00:22:31,830 --> 00:22:32,990
There's no testing environment.

298
00:22:34,770 --> 00:22:35,770
We'll know for next time.

299
00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:37,240
Yeah,

300
00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:38,680
K2 next time.

301
00:22:39,900 --> 00:22:42,640
The Bahamas next time. Bahamas, yeah,
sea levels.

302
00:22:44,540 --> 00:22:46,460
The equipment continues to arrive.

303
00:22:47,340 --> 00:22:49,540
Yaks carry many of the loads.

304
00:22:50,020 --> 00:22:51,040
These are the yaks.

305
00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:56,100
They've just taken probably, I'd say,
about 100 loads.

306
00:22:57,220 --> 00:22:58,340
There's a lot of yaks.

307
00:22:59,300 --> 00:23:03,520
They're pretty cool, beautiful ones. I'm
sure there's prize -winning yaks in

308
00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:04,540
amongst this lot.

309
00:23:08,230 --> 00:23:11,370
Massive generators must be flown in to
power the production.

310
00:23:12,190 --> 00:23:13,770
This is the helicopter load.

311
00:23:14,130 --> 00:23:18,210
All the generators and camera gears.
We're going to do a whole bunch of

312
00:23:18,310 --> 00:23:19,310
maybe 20 trips.

313
00:23:20,170 --> 00:23:21,850
These are pretty heavy.

314
00:23:22,670 --> 00:23:25,530
Five or six Sherpas have to lift this
generator.

315
00:23:26,950 --> 00:23:28,930
And hopefully we'll get everything
today.

316
00:23:31,890 --> 00:23:32,890
Power!

317
00:23:35,060 --> 00:23:39,740
Cameraman Ed Wardle is heading above
base camp to scope out positions for

318
00:23:39,740 --> 00:23:44,060
of the 11 cameras meant to capture
Joby's historic wingsuit flight.

319
00:23:45,420 --> 00:23:48,980
But this spot in particular, this place
is really special.

320
00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:53,220
There'll be at least seven antennas
pointing at the different positions that

321
00:23:53,220 --> 00:23:57,460
Joby might be in during his flight, from
the summit all the way down to his

322
00:23:57,460 --> 00:23:58,419
landing spot.

323
00:23:58,420 --> 00:24:02,100
An excellent camera position right here.
There'll be nothing in the way. There's

324
00:24:02,100 --> 00:24:04,340
pretty much a sheer drop right down to
base camp there.

325
00:24:04,820 --> 00:24:09,360
On the other side here, there's a good
half -mile vertical drop.

326
00:24:13,740 --> 00:24:17,900
The altitude at base camp takes a savage
toll on the production team.

327
00:24:18,570 --> 00:24:22,450
Each breath gives them only half the
oxygen they'd get at sea level.

328
00:24:22,910 --> 00:24:24,370
How's your partner doing, Sean?

329
00:24:24,730 --> 00:24:26,490
He's down for the count right now.

330
00:24:26,730 --> 00:24:32,790
He's up all night, so dehydrated that he
can barely do anything.

331
00:24:33,010 --> 00:24:38,110
At any moment, a burp could turn into
anything. Any kind of gurgle in your

332
00:24:38,110 --> 00:24:41,110
stomach could be a bug of some sort.

333
00:24:42,530 --> 00:24:46,150
The dangers above base camp are far
greater.

334
00:24:46,490 --> 00:24:47,690
In the death zone.

335
00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:54,720
The area near the summit, over 26 ,000
feet, the air is even thinner, only a

336
00:24:54,720 --> 00:24:56,320
third of the oxygen at sea level.

337
00:24:56,860 --> 00:25:00,120
Being there feels like breathing through
a straw.

338
00:25:00,900 --> 00:25:05,420
To prepare themselves, Joby and his team
need to spend the coming days

339
00:25:05,420 --> 00:25:10,400
acclimatizing, getting their bodies used
to the high altitude by climbing above

340
00:25:10,400 --> 00:25:12,500
base camp and coming back down.

341
00:25:12,860 --> 00:25:16,280
You know, there's a lot of obstacles
that can be put in front of you on

342
00:25:16,380 --> 00:25:17,420
The biggest one is the altitude.

343
00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:23,200
Some people can do it, some people
can't. So Everest as a mountain is

344
00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:25,140
of who it lets up there.

345
00:25:25,420 --> 00:25:28,140
This will definitely be the most
dangerous thing that I've ever done.

346
00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:35,420
When we signed up for this, we knew it
was dangerous, and we're all experienced

347
00:25:35,420 --> 00:25:37,560
expedition cameramen.

348
00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:41,740
People have started to come to the
conclusion that climbing Everest is

349
00:25:41,780 --> 00:25:42,739
It's not.

350
00:25:42,740 --> 00:25:44,240
It's just fraught with danger.

351
00:26:02,220 --> 00:26:08,480
Joby O 'Gwen is just weeks away from
jumping off the top of the world in a

352
00:26:08,480 --> 00:26:14,940
wingsuit. But to reach the summit, he
and his team must first pass through the

353
00:26:14,940 --> 00:26:16,160
Khumbu Icefall.

354
00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:20,060
One of the most dangerous parts of the
mountain is near the bottom. The very

355
00:26:20,060 --> 00:26:24,860
first steps you're taking up through the
Khumbu Icefall, that thing is just a

356
00:26:24,860 --> 00:26:25,860
nightmare.

357
00:26:27,180 --> 00:26:29,740
It is just a massive...

358
00:26:30,310 --> 00:26:34,590
full of blocks of ice, biggest 10 -story
buildings, and it's moving and shifting

359
00:26:34,590 --> 00:26:35,910
all the time.

360
00:26:37,310 --> 00:26:38,470
The thing is alive.

361
00:26:39,510 --> 00:26:41,630
The icefall is 100 % alive.

362
00:26:46,130 --> 00:26:51,630
Well, we've been camped beneath the
icefall, and it's like a tumbling

363
00:26:51,630 --> 00:26:56,810
the easier part of the mountain higher
up. You've got to get past this fortress

364
00:26:56,810 --> 00:26:58,650
of tumbling ice.

365
00:26:59,950 --> 00:27:03,390
The icefall is nothing but a moving
glacier.

366
00:27:04,310 --> 00:27:10,330
And there's towers of ice that are
threatening to fall at any moment.

367
00:27:10,330 --> 00:27:12,910
enormous crevasses that are opening and
closing.

368
00:27:14,830 --> 00:27:17,830
Icefall is the most dangerous part of
the mountain.

369
00:27:18,030 --> 00:27:23,530
You never know when the ice will
collapse or when the crevice will crack.

370
00:27:26,950 --> 00:27:28,750
It seems like every...

371
00:27:29,040 --> 00:27:32,760
half hour or so, some part of this thing
is collapsing somewhere, and you just

372
00:27:32,760 --> 00:27:34,400
don't want to be underneath that when it
happens.

373
00:27:35,260 --> 00:27:39,520
You just can't even imagine that anybody
can even, in their right mind, get

374
00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:43,660
through it. There's a group of guys,
Sherpas, called the Icefall Doctors, and

375
00:27:43,660 --> 00:27:49,900
their whole job is to find the root, set
the root, and maintain it.

376
00:27:52,100 --> 00:27:55,020
It'll be changing constantly with the
moving of the glaciers.

377
00:27:56,180 --> 00:27:57,360
It's a scary job.

378
00:27:57,950 --> 00:28:00,850
These guys are in the icefall all the
time.

379
00:28:01,430 --> 00:28:04,410
They are the maintenance of the icefall.

380
00:28:06,030 --> 00:28:11,110
You have to climb across aluminum
ladders that band cravats over the top

381
00:28:11,110 --> 00:28:15,370
large blocks of ice. And kind of clink
across with your boots and your crampons

382
00:28:15,370 --> 00:28:18,350
and hope that your crampons don't get
hung up on the rungs of the ladder.

383
00:28:22,410 --> 00:28:25,870
And those icefall ladders, you know,
when you're crossing, if you're not

384
00:28:25,870 --> 00:28:27,710
unbalanced on that ladder, you collapse.

385
00:28:30,230 --> 00:28:31,810
So icefall is really dangerous.

386
00:28:32,170 --> 00:28:33,170
Really dangerous.

387
00:28:35,390 --> 00:28:41,030
Behind the icefall doctors, highly
skilled Sherpas who set up and maintain

388
00:28:41,030 --> 00:28:46,050
four camps along the route, carrying
everything they need on their backs.

389
00:28:48,670 --> 00:28:53,530
For the Sherpas, That means a staggering
number of trips through the icefall.

390
00:28:54,670 --> 00:29:01,470
They might go up to maybe 12 times one
way, maybe 20 trips plus, whereas a

391
00:29:01,470 --> 00:29:03,770
Western climber might only go three or
four times.

392
00:29:05,170 --> 00:29:08,490
And so they're risking their life.
They're playing Russian roulette going

393
00:29:08,490 --> 00:29:12,450
through this icefall, just like we are,
but on a much bigger scale than we are.

394
00:29:12,930 --> 00:29:15,470
They know there's a risk, but they have
to.

395
00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:19,800
because this is one of the biggest ways
they make their living.

396
00:29:20,140 --> 00:29:26,360
And they do definitely take the risk to
make their living

397
00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:28,460
and support their families.

398
00:29:29,860 --> 00:29:36,200
Sherpas are the backbone, you know,
because we don't climb a single day, but

399
00:29:36,200 --> 00:29:43,200
climb lots of time. We spend two months
here going up and down. If one wants

400
00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:44,200
to do the expedition,

401
00:29:49,620 --> 00:29:54,660
Traversing the icefall can take several
hours, a perilous journey that must

402
00:29:54,660 --> 00:29:55,860
begin before sunrise.

403
00:29:56,360 --> 00:30:00,440
The ice is generally more frozen
together during the night and in the

404
00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:04,000
morning, whereas late in the day it
warms up and the ice starts to move. It

405
00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:05,000
becomes very unstable.

406
00:30:05,180 --> 00:30:07,220
Sometimes these ice towers will
collapse.

407
00:30:10,010 --> 00:30:17,010
leave early in the morning when the ices
are super hard and cold and try to

408
00:30:17,010 --> 00:30:22,230
avoid icefall on the sunny day or where
the temperature is very high.

409
00:30:23,350 --> 00:30:27,510
Afternoon temperatures in the icefall
can reach as high as 40 degrees.

410
00:30:28,330 --> 00:30:32,640
And as soon as that sun hits, The
temperature pops right up and all of a

411
00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:35,980
you know, you feel like, you know, you
could be in some fairly temperate place

412
00:30:35,980 --> 00:30:39,200
as long as the sun's shining, which is
when people worry about, you know, the

413
00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:42,620
avalanches really sort of starting to
increase in intensity.

414
00:30:45,100 --> 00:30:51,500
Avalanches are the number one killer of
Sherpas on the mountain, a reality that

415
00:30:51,500 --> 00:30:53,380
has Joby's team worried.

416
00:30:54,060 --> 00:30:58,900
Our main concern is an avalanche coming
off the west shoulder of Everest.

417
00:31:00,419 --> 00:31:05,340
These avalanches have been known to come
down 4 ,000 or 5 ,000 feet and hit the

418
00:31:05,340 --> 00:31:08,980
Khumbu Icefall and then rocket debris
across the route.

419
00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:16,180
And unfortunately, if we're in the wrong
place at the wrong time, we could be

420
00:31:16,180 --> 00:31:17,180
taken out.

421
00:31:18,820 --> 00:31:23,200
Some of these blocks of ice are like the
size of eight or ten Suburbans stacked

422
00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:26,300
on top of each other, and they'll be
kind of leaning over.

423
00:31:26,660 --> 00:31:29,320
And at any point, they can just kind of
fall down.

424
00:31:41,100 --> 00:31:45,740
It doesn't really matter what experience
you've got or who you are.

425
00:31:46,660 --> 00:31:52,100
If a bit of ice decides to go, it will,
and it will probably kill you.

426
00:31:56,100 --> 00:31:57,920
Death is a given on Everest.

427
00:32:00,140 --> 00:32:02,940
More than 4 ,000 climbers have made it
to the top.

428
00:32:04,480 --> 00:32:07,700
But 264 have died along the way.

429
00:32:08,940 --> 00:32:15,020
A third of those who perish on the
mountain are Sherpas, making their job

430
00:32:15,020 --> 00:32:16,540
the most deadly on the planet.

431
00:32:17,600 --> 00:32:18,600
Sherpas have.

432
00:32:18,780 --> 00:32:22,120
A death rate puts them well above the
things that you normally think of as

433
00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:26,360
dangerous jobs, like being a commercial
fisherman in the Bering Sea, or being a

434
00:32:26,360 --> 00:32:29,900
bush pilot in Alaska, or even being a
soldier in the modern military.

435
00:32:30,580 --> 00:32:35,760
Well, we know, everybody knows it is
dangerous, but, you know, this is our

436
00:32:36,020 --> 00:32:40,060
For me, more than job, it's my passion.

437
00:32:41,940 --> 00:32:46,340
So, avalanches, you know, this is the
natural thing, and...

438
00:32:46,940 --> 00:32:51,620
Yeah, we, being a man, human being, we
don't have any control over things.

439
00:32:56,060 --> 00:32:58,100
There's no easy way to climb Everest.

440
00:32:59,260 --> 00:33:04,040
There's deep ice, there's avalanche
potential, there's the exposure to high

441
00:33:04,040 --> 00:33:05,040
altitudes.

442
00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:11,020
Every year, a number of climbers, 6, 8,
10, 12 climbers die on Everest.

443
00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,620
Climbing Mount Everest is not a safe
endeavor.

444
00:33:15,630 --> 00:33:18,550
And there's always going to be risk and
there's always going to be death on this

445
00:33:18,550 --> 00:33:19,550
mountain, unfortunately.

446
00:33:41,510 --> 00:33:44,150
The team has been acclimatizing at base
camp.

447
00:33:44,560 --> 00:33:48,320
preparing to take their first steps
through the icefall towards the summit.

448
00:33:48,580 --> 00:33:52,280
In my mind, the icefall is the most
dangerous part of the climb, going up to

449
00:33:52,280 --> 00:33:53,500
top of everything back down.

450
00:33:55,660 --> 00:33:57,940
It's the most important part to get up
to there safely.

451
00:33:58,680 --> 00:34:03,360
From Camp 1 to Camp 2, it's not as
dangerous. From Camp 2 to Camp 3, it's a

452
00:34:03,360 --> 00:34:04,319
little more dangerous.

453
00:34:04,320 --> 00:34:10,620
But being right here and seeing the
icefall and asking for safe passes is

454
00:34:10,620 --> 00:34:11,620
important.

455
00:34:19,270 --> 00:34:22,350
The Sherpas won't go up on the mountain
without puja ceremony.

456
00:34:22,710 --> 00:34:26,489
It's a blessing for you and them to go
up the mountain safely.

457
00:34:30,510 --> 00:34:32,030
It's a time -honored tradition.

458
00:34:32,710 --> 00:34:34,650
No one climbs without it.

459
00:34:44,720 --> 00:34:46,239
We climb the mountain.

460
00:34:46,620 --> 00:34:52,320
We like to make a puja or the ceremony
and ask the permission to the goddess,

461
00:34:52,440 --> 00:34:58,920
saying that, you know, let us climb,
give us the permission to

462
00:34:58,920 --> 00:35:01,100
climb the mountain.

463
00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:06,440
The puja, we burn juniper, we'll put
offerings of things that are precious to

464
00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:10,940
us. Sometimes it may be kukri rums,
sometimes it'll be money, it'll be

465
00:35:11,340 --> 00:35:13,020
Sampah is the precious food.

466
00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:15,080
that is ground wheat and flour.

467
00:35:17,500 --> 00:35:20,840
Each climbing team holds a puja at base
camp.

468
00:35:21,280 --> 00:35:26,760
As a Sherpa tradition, you will not step
over the mountain without having a

469
00:35:26,760 --> 00:35:30,900
puja. So that is very, very important
for all of the Sherpa community,

470
00:35:30,900 --> 00:35:32,760
the climbers. She's the supreme power.

471
00:35:33,780 --> 00:35:39,620
Everest doesn't care if you're white or
you're a Sherpa or you're first time or

472
00:35:39,620 --> 00:35:40,920
you're 20th time through the icefall.

473
00:35:41,480 --> 00:35:42,700
She's the supreme ruler.

474
00:36:06,710 --> 00:36:13,610
We hang a prayer flag, which means
whenever the prayer flags flip off,

475
00:36:13,710 --> 00:36:19,930
that means the wind will take the prayer
to the torch to the god, and as it

476
00:36:19,930 --> 00:36:22,810
flaps down, it will blast out with the
blazing.

477
00:36:24,050 --> 00:36:30,270
Everyone takes part in the ceremony,
including veteran cook Aung Srin, who

478
00:36:30,270 --> 00:36:32,890
be heading to Camp 2 tomorrow to set up
his kitchen.

479
00:36:57,660 --> 00:37:01,180
John. One more time for you, John.

480
00:37:01,420 --> 00:37:04,080
Long life. We just finished the puja
ceremony.

481
00:37:04,580 --> 00:37:08,200
The stampa is what we put on each
other's faces for long life.

482
00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:12,860
It's a Sherpa tradition, and it's pretty
fun to smear it all over people's

483
00:37:12,860 --> 00:37:18,340
faces. After the puja ceremony, we had a
great tradition in Sherpa dance.

484
00:37:19,500 --> 00:37:20,520
which was great.

485
00:37:32,520 --> 00:37:39,520
It's a nice time to basically come
together from all cultures and reflect

486
00:37:39,520 --> 00:37:42,340
on the fact that we're going to work
together to try and climb this peak.

487
00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:45,100
There's dangers and there's...

488
00:37:46,720 --> 00:37:49,200
there's respect that needs to be paid to
the mountains.

489
00:37:49,480 --> 00:37:53,620
And I think together we do that in the
puja ceremony, and it feels really

490
00:37:53,620 --> 00:37:58,940
special to me. I've been drinking chang,
which is a local brew, alcohol, and it

491
00:37:58,940 --> 00:38:04,180
is very important for Buddhism. We have
to have alcohol to offer to God whenever

492
00:38:04,180 --> 00:38:05,180
we do the prayer.

493
00:38:08,260 --> 00:38:11,140
Everything. You know, it's not my
religion, but...

494
00:38:11,740 --> 00:38:15,580
I guess I sit there and I feel like I'm
in their company and I'm respecting

495
00:38:15,580 --> 00:38:21,680
their religion and their gods and it's
definitely not going to do me any harm.

496
00:38:21,680 --> 00:38:25,700
feel better about this thing now and for
sure I'm going to come and I'm coming

497
00:38:25,700 --> 00:38:27,140
back and all my friends are too.

498
00:38:29,440 --> 00:38:33,980
On the other end of base camp, Joby and
his team hold another puja.

499
00:38:34,300 --> 00:38:37,040
For Joby, the risks are even higher.

500
00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:40,400
He's got to get to the top, jump off.

501
00:38:41,050 --> 00:38:42,050
and survive.

502
00:38:54,730 --> 00:38:59,750
We went down to cover Joby's Puja, which
was very small. They had six Sherpas.

503
00:39:03,110 --> 00:39:07,170
It was very important to the Sherpas.
They really wanted to have this done

504
00:39:07,170 --> 00:39:08,170
before they went up.

505
00:39:12,650 --> 00:39:15,470
You know, you're looking around. It's
just awesome.

506
00:39:15,950 --> 00:39:18,110
And this is by far the best one I've
ever had.

507
00:39:20,430 --> 00:39:25,010
All six Sherpas working with Joby are at
his puja.

508
00:39:27,490 --> 00:39:29,670
43 -year -old Dorji Katra.

509
00:39:32,590 --> 00:39:35,430
It's bad luck. It's bad luck. You have
to drink it. It's bad luck.

510
00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:46,300
26 -year -old Poor Temba Sherpa.

511
00:39:51,380 --> 00:39:57,440
23 -year -old Tendorji Sherpa.

512
00:40:01,720 --> 00:40:07,460
It does forge the bond of the westerner
climber and the Sherpa for sure

513
00:40:07,460 --> 00:40:13,040
because... You say to that person that
day that you are willing to go and risk

514
00:40:13,040 --> 00:40:14,038
your life together.

515
00:40:14,040 --> 00:40:19,540
One, two, three. Before dawn, they will
begin their ascent into the treacherous

516
00:40:19,540 --> 00:40:23,440
ice wall. All right, let's say one big
word in Nepalese. Good luck, happiness,

517
00:40:23,560 --> 00:40:24,560
whatever you want.

518
00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:34,280
All right, dasi dele on three. One, two,
three. Dasi dele!

519
00:40:52,840 --> 00:40:54,160
It was a peaceful morning.

520
00:40:55,140 --> 00:40:56,760
Yeah, I was just kind of laying in my
tent.

521
00:40:57,320 --> 00:40:59,900
We started at 4 o 'clock from base camp.

522
00:41:00,160 --> 00:41:06,680
Our team of six climbing shippers and
then two kitchen

523
00:41:06,680 --> 00:41:09,760
staff were supposed to go up to camp
two.

524
00:41:10,700 --> 00:41:15,400
We were on the radio with our team. We
were talking to them, asking them what

525
00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:17,740
the route conditions were like, the
temperature, the weather.

526
00:41:18,680 --> 00:41:23,360
Everything was looking good. Three of
our staff, they passed the ladders, and

527
00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:24,360
radioed that.

528
00:41:24,560 --> 00:41:28,700
And as we were talking to them on the
radio, we heard a scream.

529
00:41:31,980 --> 00:41:38,920
I just looked up,

530
00:41:38,980 --> 00:41:45,660
and I saw big, big blocks of ice, and
then the powder

531
00:41:45,660 --> 00:41:46,660
avalanche came.

532
00:41:46,970 --> 00:41:50,910
And I just unzipped the back of the
tent, and I just kind of poked my head

533
00:41:50,910 --> 00:41:56,890
little bit just to see. To my complete
horror, I realized that it was in a spot

534
00:41:56,890 --> 00:42:00,410
that was going to run right across a
main portion of the route.

535
00:42:01,530 --> 00:42:06,270
Can we start organizing lots of people
from Bay Camp and their Sherpas to start

536
00:42:06,270 --> 00:42:07,790
clearing the path up from the bottom?

537
00:42:09,130 --> 00:42:12,670
32 Sherpas are caught in a massive
avalanche.

538
00:42:14,010 --> 00:42:15,010
Jungbu Sherpa.

539
00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:17,920
is one of six working with Joby and
Garrett.

540
00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:23,340
Me and my friends, my co -workers, were
lucky enough to hide under the ice cave,

541
00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:28,320
and then the snow, the powder avalanche
was just going through our head.

542
00:42:28,620 --> 00:42:33,800
We didn't know who was involved, if
anyone was hurt, if anyone was injured.

543
00:42:34,020 --> 00:42:38,380
All we knew was that radio contact had
temporarily gone silent.

544
00:42:40,780 --> 00:42:45,320
A few minutes later, all the Sherpas are
calling down to base camp, saying that

545
00:42:45,320 --> 00:42:47,500
there's been an accident, a massive
avalanche.

546
00:42:48,100 --> 00:42:51,420
We kept calling on the radio, saying,
are you guys all right?

547
00:42:52,120 --> 00:42:53,740
Can you please confirm with us?

548
00:42:54,100 --> 00:42:59,080
And eventually we got confirmations from
three of our guys that they were okay,

549
00:42:59,320 --> 00:43:03,060
whereas three of our other guys did not
check in on the radio.

550
00:43:04,000 --> 00:43:07,740
One of the men who's not responding is
Dorji Khatri.

551
00:43:09,250 --> 00:43:12,530
Dorji was our boss. He was really the
leader of our group.

552
00:43:13,070 --> 00:43:17,530
I know Garrett and I both felt very
strongly that we had to find him. He had

553
00:43:17,530 --> 00:43:18,850
be there somewhere. It was so important.

554
00:43:19,670 --> 00:43:22,630
We've got five confirmed missing at this
point.

555
00:43:24,450 --> 00:43:28,730
We have one person surviving right now,
several buried.

556
00:43:29,130 --> 00:43:33,650
We kept checking in with the guys we had
contact with, saying, where's Dorji,

557
00:43:33,730 --> 00:43:36,030
where's Tendorji, and where's Pertemba?

558
00:43:38,090 --> 00:43:39,870
How come they're not responding on the
radio?

559
00:43:40,910 --> 00:43:45,750
At the icefall, Jambu Sherpa sees
someone who is trapped but alive.

560
00:43:46,550 --> 00:43:49,810
He was bleeding. He was bleeding from
nose everywhere.

561
00:43:50,290 --> 00:43:54,890
But he was still breathing and he was
talking to us. So we started digging

562
00:43:55,170 --> 00:43:59,990
As soon as we started digging him, we
can see the feet of other climbers

563
00:43:59,990 --> 00:44:01,430
underneath him.

564
00:44:04,210 --> 00:44:06,130
There are dead missing.

565
00:44:06,840 --> 00:44:07,840
Injured.

566
00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:11,200
Choppers are dispatched under extreme
conditions.

567
00:44:12,220 --> 00:44:18,840
Helicopter rescues high above the
icefall are fairly rare, if not

568
00:44:19,180 --> 00:44:22,160
The air is so thin, there's simply not
enough lift.

569
00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:30,200
In an instant, a tent at base camp turns
into a command center.

570
00:44:36,200 --> 00:44:40,060
We want medical kit. We want sleeping
bags, warm clothes, hot drink.

571
00:44:40,260 --> 00:44:44,040
We want metal spades, no aluminum
spades, metal spades.

572
00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:46,440
Roger that, Captain.

573
00:44:48,420 --> 00:44:52,660
Is there any information on the
casualties, Captain?

574
00:44:53,620 --> 00:44:55,200
You know, I haven't heard anything at
all.

575
00:44:55,960 --> 00:45:00,360
Actually, just that four of our Sherpas
are potentially buried just above the

576
00:45:00,360 --> 00:45:03,840
football field, which is 18 ,000.

577
00:45:04,660 --> 00:45:06,780
600 or 700 feet.

578
00:45:07,380 --> 00:45:10,140
So it's a couple hours for us to get up
there.

579
00:45:10,820 --> 00:45:14,080
Teams mobilize quickly to get up to the
accident site.

580
00:45:14,400 --> 00:45:18,420
I want to come with Eric in like 10 or
5, whatever he's doing.

581
00:45:18,680 --> 00:45:19,680
I'm ready right now.

582
00:45:19,860 --> 00:45:21,680
I know, but it's probably better to
travel in pairs.

583
00:45:23,160 --> 00:45:24,600
Rocking loud makes it happen.

584
00:45:26,060 --> 00:45:27,060
Joe, you copy?

585
00:45:27,440 --> 00:45:30,280
We need as many shovels as this camp
has.

586
00:45:39,050 --> 00:45:45,430
The news coming in from the icefall is
grim. In terms of very morbid details,

587
00:45:45,430 --> 00:45:50,850
can confirm three dead, one severely
injured, unable to walk down, needs to

588
00:45:50,850 --> 00:45:52,510
helicoptered, high priority.

589
00:45:53,010 --> 00:45:57,330
13 or 14 missing, not sure who or what
team they're from.

590
00:45:58,190 --> 00:46:01,330
Your confirmed number of missing is 13
or 14.

591
00:46:09,580 --> 00:46:14,560
Ang Sering, the beloved Camp 2 cook, is
unaccounted for.

592
00:46:17,700 --> 00:46:24,660
His son Pemba, a climbing Sherpa, is at
Camp 1, 800 feet above the icefall when

593
00:46:24,660 --> 00:46:29,520
the accident happens. He rushes down and
frantically searches for his father.

594
00:46:35,840 --> 00:46:38,640
Then, a chilling discovery.

595
00:46:39,600 --> 00:46:40,740
A body in the snow.

596
00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:43,540
He recognizes the shoes.

597
00:47:29,300 --> 00:47:35,160
Over the course of the day the death
toll started to rise and

598
00:47:35,950 --> 00:47:39,210
It was evident that we were involved in
a massive tragedy.

599
00:47:39,670 --> 00:47:43,050
They want to know how many people need
long lines or rescues from the football

600
00:47:43,050 --> 00:47:47,750
field. How many people need long lines
or rescues from the football field?

601
00:47:47,750 --> 00:47:54,170
time we looked up, we saw this
helicopter with a long line dangling,

602
00:47:54,170 --> 00:48:00,050
bottom were our friends. And you could
see their little feet sticking out, and

603
00:48:00,050 --> 00:48:03,010
it was just these lifeless bodies going
back and forth.

604
00:48:03,930 --> 00:48:04,930
And me.

605
00:48:07,440 --> 00:48:10,300
Man, we just couldn't believe what we
were seeing.

606
00:48:12,000 --> 00:48:17,320
The Sherpas are your friends, your
brothers, your teammates. They are there

607
00:48:17,320 --> 00:48:20,180
every day. I mean, they're the backbone
of this mountain.

608
00:48:20,640 --> 00:48:25,040
And to see the loss that they suffered
was...

609
00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:31,660
You hurt just to see them hurt.

610
00:48:45,790 --> 00:48:49,930
By early afternoon, it's no longer a
rescue mission.

611
00:48:50,170 --> 00:48:51,250
It's a recovery.

612
00:48:52,090 --> 00:48:58,230
With 13 fatalities and three missing,
it's the deadliest day in the history of

613
00:48:58,230 --> 00:48:59,230
Mount Everest.

614
00:49:13,610 --> 00:49:19,170
Joby and Garrett have lost three of
their six Sherpas, but only one body has

615
00:49:19,170 --> 00:49:20,330
made it down to base camp.

616
00:49:20,970 --> 00:49:25,410
Their lead Sherpa, Dorji Khatri, is
still missing.

617
00:49:26,390 --> 00:49:29,090
And they're determined to find him.

618
00:49:29,490 --> 00:49:30,490
Garrett didn't hesitate.

619
00:49:30,710 --> 00:49:33,390
He just turned and said, I'm going up.
I'm going to take care of this.

620
00:49:33,970 --> 00:49:36,430
I got to the ice ball accident site.

621
00:49:37,020 --> 00:49:43,280
And my number one goal was to find the
two bodies of our missing Sherpa. While

622
00:49:43,280 --> 00:49:48,260
was working to dig through the rubble,
Dave Hahn and his crew found one of our

623
00:49:48,260 --> 00:49:52,120
guys, and then I went up a little bit
higher above the vertical ladder ice

624
00:49:52,120 --> 00:49:58,520
section and located Georgie Cartree, who
was encased in ice in a crevasse,

625
00:49:58,520 --> 00:50:02,180
upside down, head first, and his boot
was just sticking out of the ice, and

626
00:50:02,180 --> 00:50:03,180
that's how we found him.

627
00:50:04,880 --> 00:50:08,680
Garrett and his team work for two hours
to extract Dorji's body.

628
00:50:09,380 --> 00:50:13,460
But by 2 .30, base camp is forced to
abort the mission.

629
00:50:14,140 --> 00:50:16,820
As soon as that sun hits the icefalls,
it becomes even more unstable.

630
00:50:17,140 --> 00:50:20,160
They're in the icefall at the most
dangerous time of the day.

631
00:50:21,700 --> 00:50:26,620
They need to get out of the icefall or
risk getting caught in another

632
00:50:27,210 --> 00:50:31,010
It was tough to leave his body up there
without finishing the job and being able

633
00:50:31,010 --> 00:50:31,868
to bring him back.

634
00:50:31,870 --> 00:50:35,490
He was still half encased in ice. It was
absolutely not an option to leave him

635
00:50:35,490 --> 00:50:36,490
up there.

636
00:50:42,970 --> 00:50:49,530
A day

637
00:50:49,530 --> 00:50:55,210
after the single biggest loss of life in
the mountain's history, the hunt for

638
00:50:55,210 --> 00:50:56,370
the missing continues.

639
00:50:57,520 --> 00:51:03,120
Yesterday we were able to extract many
of those bodies, but not all of them.

640
00:51:03,320 --> 00:51:06,880
Some were buried in the ice, and we were
not able to get them off yesterday, so

641
00:51:06,880 --> 00:51:09,180
we're going back up today. We're going
to fly in by helicopter.

642
00:51:13,760 --> 00:51:15,020
9 .30 a .m.

643
00:51:15,980 --> 00:51:21,720
Garrett Madison and his team gather in
an area of hard -packed snow known as

644
00:51:21,720 --> 00:51:22,720
football field.

645
00:51:25,660 --> 00:51:26,660
The football field.

646
00:51:27,100 --> 00:51:31,780
There's a flat spot about the size of a
small putting green, but around it are

647
00:51:31,780 --> 00:51:35,360
monster crevasses that if you fall into,
you'll die, absolutely.

648
00:51:45,700 --> 00:51:50,040
The whole team got to the football field
area in the icefall around 10 a .m.

649
00:51:50,490 --> 00:51:54,570
And we assembled, reviewed our plan for
the day. Just tell me when you're ready,

650
00:51:54,670 --> 00:51:59,850
okay? And the long line, and then if we
haven't found anybody else, we're going

651
00:51:59,850 --> 00:52:06,470
to start thinking about... We climbed up
about half an hour to where the

652
00:52:06,470 --> 00:52:07,470
accident zone was.

653
00:52:11,330 --> 00:52:15,970
Garrett returns to the icefall to finish
recovering the body of his lead Sherpa,

654
00:52:16,210 --> 00:52:17,510
Dorji Khatri.

655
00:52:18,350 --> 00:52:20,330
who is still encased in ice.

656
00:52:21,570 --> 00:52:24,710
The whole time I'm thinking, this is
really important for his family. This is

657
00:52:24,710 --> 00:52:25,850
something we have to do.

658
00:52:26,310 --> 00:52:27,530
We're not going to leave him behind.

659
00:52:28,130 --> 00:52:32,070
To leave him behind on the mountain
would be unimaginable for me. I

660
00:52:32,070 --> 00:52:33,070
have to bring him down.

661
00:52:34,510 --> 00:52:38,670
The important thing in the Sherpa
culture is to take the bodies off the

662
00:52:38,670 --> 00:52:42,490
so that they can be brought back to the
family, so that they can be cremated in

663
00:52:42,490 --> 00:52:45,950
an old and ancient way, and that that
soul can be at peace.

664
00:52:47,070 --> 00:52:50,450
A huge thing for us to be able to get
our guys extracted off the mountain.

665
00:52:54,650 --> 00:52:58,470
Once again, the team finds itself in the
danger zone.

666
00:52:59,570 --> 00:53:05,030
The route goes through these various ice
towers. So ice towers, or seracs, are

667
00:53:05,030 --> 00:53:06,790
hanging over the route literally.

668
00:53:09,170 --> 00:53:12,630
And these towers collapse every couple
days. So just to get to the accident

669
00:53:12,630 --> 00:53:14,590
zone, you have to climb underneath these
towers.

670
00:53:16,660 --> 00:53:18,820
After an hour, they see it.

671
00:53:20,160 --> 00:53:21,740
Dorji's leg in the ice.

672
00:53:22,660 --> 00:53:23,238
Okay,

673
00:53:23,240 --> 00:53:32,420
we'll

674
00:53:32,420 --> 00:53:33,420
run there if ice comes.

675
00:53:34,640 --> 00:53:40,260
So to remove his entire body from this
crevasse encased in ice, we had to chip

676
00:53:40,260 --> 00:53:41,260
with our ice axes.

677
00:53:44,220 --> 00:53:48,940
Working at that altitude is very
strenuous. We're at 18 ,500 feet or

678
00:53:51,000 --> 00:53:56,260
It's high altitude, thin air, cold, very
easy to get dehydrated, push yourself

679
00:53:56,260 --> 00:53:58,280
over the edge and get sick.

680
00:53:58,640 --> 00:54:02,720
So physically it was a very tough
environment to be operated in. And it

681
00:54:02,720 --> 00:54:05,480
about two and a half hours to finish the
job.

682
00:54:06,360 --> 00:54:07,840
Almost out of the danger zone.

683
00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:09,400
See you down there.

684
00:54:19,720 --> 00:54:21,820
13 bodies are recovered.

685
00:54:22,640 --> 00:54:24,580
Dorji Khatri is the last.

686
00:54:25,240 --> 00:54:27,020
Three more are still missing.

687
00:54:27,580 --> 00:54:30,580
The final tally, 16 dead.

688
00:54:34,060 --> 00:54:39,920
The avalanche is growing into a major
international news story.

689
00:54:40,320 --> 00:54:41,320
Film crews.

690
00:54:41,870 --> 00:54:46,670
who'd come for the live broadcast of
Joby O 'Gwynn's jump, instead find

691
00:54:46,670 --> 00:54:53,170
themselves documenting the worst tragedy
in Everest history and mourning

692
00:54:53,170 --> 00:54:54,490
the men who died.

693
00:54:56,190 --> 00:54:58,090
Some of them were in their 20s.

694
00:54:58,870 --> 00:55:00,190
Some of them were fathers.

695
00:55:01,170 --> 00:55:02,430
Some of them were husbands.

696
00:55:03,290 --> 00:55:07,650
You probably have 40 children without a
father now.

697
00:55:08,470 --> 00:55:11,030
40 children that don't have someone to
pay for their education.

698
00:55:12,560 --> 00:55:18,420
You have a loss of 16 wonderful
individuals who are

699
00:55:18,420 --> 00:55:20,300
pillars in their community.

700
00:55:23,820 --> 00:55:30,120
Three days after the disaster, the
cremations and funeral ceremonies begin

701
00:55:30,120 --> 00:55:32,480
Nepal's capital, Kathmandu.

702
00:55:46,920 --> 00:55:51,840
In the home of Camp 2 cook, Aung Sering,
a family mourns.

703
00:55:53,600 --> 00:55:59,460
His sons, Mingma and Pemba, both work as
climbing Sherpas on Everest.

704
00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:02,080
He is a very nice cook.

705
00:56:03,360 --> 00:56:05,360
And he is a very funny guy.

706
00:56:06,560 --> 00:56:10,160
Everybody knows my father. He makes good
food.

707
00:56:10,860 --> 00:56:14,120
And all Sherpa people like my father.

708
00:56:14,420 --> 00:56:16,020
He is a very good man.

709
00:56:17,610 --> 00:56:23,290
Unlike climbing Sherpas, who make
multiple trips through the Khumbu

710
00:56:23,290 --> 00:56:27,690
cook was making his only trip of the
season up the mountain, when disaster

711
00:56:27,690 --> 00:56:28,690
struck.

712
00:56:29,150 --> 00:56:33,250
This was to be Aung Sring's last season
on Everest.

713
00:56:34,270 --> 00:56:40,690
My father said, now I'm getting older,
so I have to work hard in Camp 2.

714
00:56:41,970 --> 00:56:43,750
I'm going to leave this job.

715
00:56:55,080 --> 00:56:59,580
For the entire production team, it's
hard to stop thinking about the memoirs

716
00:56:59,580 --> 00:57:02,400
they'll share with the men who died.

717
00:57:04,200 --> 00:57:08,440
On the 17th of April, we danced around
with them, and I sat with them while

718
00:57:08,440 --> 00:57:12,980
prayed to their mountain god and asked
for a safe passage and a safe return for

719
00:57:12,980 --> 00:57:14,040
themselves and for us.

720
00:57:17,160 --> 00:57:18,760
And the next day, they're all dead.

721
00:57:33,390 --> 00:57:39,910
With 16 Sherpas dead, three of them
members of his own expedition, Joby O

722
00:57:39,910 --> 00:57:41,090
comes to a decision.

723
00:57:41,670 --> 00:57:43,130
His mission is over.

724
00:57:43,610 --> 00:57:44,850
He's going home.

725
00:57:45,290 --> 00:57:52,130
This was so bad, and it just did so much
damage, that I realized that the right

726
00:57:52,130 --> 00:57:55,010
approach would be to step back from the
mountain.

727
00:57:58,750 --> 00:58:01,110
16 Sherpas died.

728
00:58:09,070 --> 00:58:14,770
The whole climbing community had to go
through the grieving process.

729
00:58:15,190 --> 00:58:19,690
So each day that changed. First everyone
was very sad, then people were angry,

730
00:58:19,870 --> 00:58:22,790
then people wanted confessions from the
government.

731
00:58:30,940 --> 00:58:31,940
Complete education.

732
00:58:32,500 --> 00:58:38,080
I hope that all the Western friends,
brothers and sisters from all over the

733
00:58:38,080 --> 00:58:42,960
world and all the Nepalese Sherpas, my
friends, my brothers, let's put a hand

734
00:58:42,960 --> 00:58:47,180
together and let's request the
government to support these people.

735
00:58:48,080 --> 00:58:52,900
The Sherpas want more compensation for
the victims' families than the

736
00:58:52,900 --> 00:58:53,900
is offering.

737
00:58:54,300 --> 00:58:57,860
Each family of a fallen Sherpa receives
$400.

738
00:58:59,120 --> 00:59:04,260
while the Nepalese government collects
nearly $4 million a year in permit fees.

739
00:59:04,780 --> 00:59:09,240
It's won on a list of grievances Sherpa
leaders have submitted to the Ministry

740
00:59:09,240 --> 00:59:12,600
of Tourism, which oversees working
conditions on Everest.

741
00:59:14,900 --> 00:59:18,260
The Sherpas want compensation for the
deceased families.

742
00:59:18,480 --> 00:59:20,240
They want extra life insurance.

743
00:59:20,700 --> 00:59:24,000
We need to have extra rescue insurance
so they can get helicopters.

744
00:59:24,520 --> 00:59:26,100
They want a memorial park.

745
00:59:27,630 --> 00:59:32,810
If these demands aren't met, the Sherpas
are threatening something unheard of on

746
00:59:32,810 --> 00:59:35,590
the mountain to boycott the climbing
season.

747
00:59:36,490 --> 00:59:41,570
There's some very upset Sherpas who want
to stop climbing. Some want to work.

748
00:59:42,570 --> 00:59:45,470
You have the government who has permit
revenue at stake. You have the Sherpas

749
00:59:45,470 --> 00:59:48,390
who have lost their friends and family
and also who have had some workplace

750
00:59:48,390 --> 00:59:53,890
grievances. And all of those things are
coming together at 17 ,500 feet. And

751
00:59:53,890 --> 00:59:56,550
it's this sort of volatile mix of
humanity where...

752
00:59:56,920 --> 00:59:58,060
You know, anything can happen.

753
00:59:58,560 --> 01:00:04,240
Some expedition teams are packing up,
including the crew brought in to produce

754
01:00:04,240 --> 01:00:08,380
the live discovery broadcast of Joby's
wingsuit jump off the summit.

755
01:00:10,300 --> 01:00:14,760
It's time to leave because there's a lot
of grieving and mourning that has to be

756
01:00:14,760 --> 01:00:15,760
done.

757
01:00:16,520 --> 01:00:21,060
With the climbing season in limbo, the
government agrees to some of the

758
01:00:21,180 --> 01:00:22,180
demands.

759
01:00:22,220 --> 01:00:25,380
But many of the Sherpas feel the
concessions are not enough.

760
01:00:26,040 --> 01:00:28,240
and decide not to climb.

761
01:00:29,700 --> 01:00:34,000
It's an unprecedented event in the
history of Mount Everest.

762
01:00:34,440 --> 01:00:39,680
We are sad that foreign climbers, they
have, you know, spent a lot of time and

763
01:00:39,680 --> 01:00:40,578
their money.

764
01:00:40,580 --> 01:00:47,220
But, yeah, if you have life, you know,
you can make money anytime,

765
01:00:47,400 --> 01:00:52,480
but you never can bring the life back
with your money.

766
01:00:54,960 --> 01:01:00,720
My wife, she said, this is it for you.
No more. You're not climbing anymore.

767
01:01:01,680 --> 01:01:07,460
And I believe that I need to listen to
my wife.

768
01:01:09,800 --> 01:01:14,220
In a last -ditch effort to salvage the
climbing season, government officials

769
01:01:14,220 --> 01:01:18,260
choppered a base camp to meet the
Sherpas face -to -face.

770
01:01:26,230 --> 01:01:30,210
I think they're recognizing that this is
an opportunity where they do have

771
01:01:30,210 --> 01:01:32,510
leverage, where the ministry can't
ignore them.

772
01:01:33,390 --> 01:01:38,110
I hope that the April 18th tragedy
changes the way that things are done on

773
01:01:38,110 --> 01:01:40,410
Everest. Hopefully those tensions will
start to recede.

774
01:01:43,550 --> 01:01:44,830
Negotiations are ongoing.

775
01:01:45,830 --> 01:01:49,750
But for now, the season is over.

776
01:01:51,070 --> 01:01:52,670
Tragedy has left its mark.

777
01:01:53,100 --> 01:01:58,900
on the mountain but the call of everest
will undoubtedly

778
01:01:58,900 --> 01:02:05,720
endure life has to move on go on

779
01:02:05,720 --> 01:02:11,420
after a certain time of being passed i
will continue climbing

780
01:02:11,420 --> 01:02:18,380
and maybe come back to average next
season most all

781
01:02:18,380 --> 01:02:22,320
of us will probably go back again
somehow there's something about that

782
01:02:22,990 --> 01:02:24,750
That always pulls you back.

783
01:02:25,850 --> 01:02:27,210
You just can't resist it.

784
01:02:29,390 --> 01:02:35,070
I still believe in mountaineering. It's
very close to my heart. I still like

785
01:02:35,070 --> 01:02:36,370
climbing mountains, you know.

786
01:02:39,550 --> 01:02:42,430
It's about the freedom of the human
spirit.

787
01:02:45,170 --> 01:02:46,790
I'm a climber. It's in your blood.

788
01:02:48,080 --> 01:02:51,480
As ridiculous as it seems, you know,
these things happen and there's still

789
01:02:51,480 --> 01:02:53,200
something in you that wants to climb.

790
01:02:56,780 --> 01:03:00,800
I don't really necessarily always
remember how it feels to stand on top of

791
01:03:00,800 --> 01:03:05,480
peak. What I remember after these 50
days of an expedition is over is the

792
01:03:05,480 --> 01:03:08,220
people and the dancing and the puja and
the camaraderie.

793
01:03:11,040 --> 01:03:13,980
The race is more tight, thick and rough.

794
01:03:14,220 --> 01:03:17,240
And you feel like you're on a sky,
you're in a heaven.

795
01:03:17,720 --> 01:03:22,600
Every time I go back there, it makes me
more grateful.

