1
00:00:00,550 --> 00:00:02,490
My name is Bear Grylls.

2
00:00:02,650 --> 00:00:04,500
I served in the British Special Forces,

3
00:00:04,540 --> 00:00:06,230
climbed Mount Everest

4
00:00:06,270 --> 00:00:08,960
and crossed the frozen seas of the Arctic.

5
00:00:10,370 --> 00:00:13,210
Now my challenge
is jumping with a parachute in Kenya.

6
00:00:13,250 --> 00:00:16,610
Every year millions of people
come here to safaris

7
00:00:17,110 --> 00:00:20,320
Only they do not know
is how fast the danger may arise.

8
00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:23,840
I'll show you what you need
to survive here.

9
00:00:35,370 --> 00:00:38,870
I'm flying to 6 thousand feet
savanna wildlife in northern Kenya.

10
00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:43,840
All years
2 million people come here

11
00:00:43,990 --> 00:00:46,500
to testify
the wild beauty of nature.

12
00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,220
Many visitors
come fauna through balloons.

13
00:00:50,250 --> 00:00:54,430
Recently, one of them fell
killing two people and wounding eleven.

14
00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:58,750
Those who survived were lost
in a country where, every year,

15
00:00:58,990 --> 00:01:02,190
animal attacks kill 70 people.

16
00:01:03,180 --> 00:01:06,240
I put myself in the position of someone
lost in this region.

17
00:01:06,270 --> 00:01:10,990
To show how to survive
one of the most dangerous in the world.

18
00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:16,610
Everything I carry is a perdeneira,
a knife, water and a camera crew.

19
00:01:17,830 --> 00:01:21,480
The last time I jumped in Africa
I left my back in three places.

20
00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:23,630
So this will not be easy.

21
00:01:25,050 --> 00:01:27,660
But I have to do it.
So, come on.

22
00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:58,750
This will be a quick landing.

23
00:02:06,500 --> 00:02:07,760
I hurt my arm.

24
00:02:12,190 --> 00:02:16,120
I say this.
Here, I'm just down the food chain.

25
00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:20,750
Any predator
I can smell or see me.

26
00:02:20,790 --> 00:02:25,000
It's good to get out quickly.
I have to take the parachute

27
00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:27,280
Although he has several things
I could use

28
00:02:27,310 --> 00:02:33,150
to help me survive
only that most of those who are lost here

29
00:02:33,890 --> 00:02:36,130
have absolutely nothing.

30
00:02:38,990 --> 00:02:42,300
Kenya has about
3000 species of animals.

31
00:02:42,330 --> 00:02:44,160
All of them in full the wild.

32
00:02:44,190 --> 00:02:47,380
Many savannas
exactly like this.

33
00:02:47,410 --> 00:02:51,560
And some of them are predators
fiercest of the planet.

34
00:02:55,460 --> 00:02:59,660
It is noon. It's a dry heat and intense
and the first thing you feel

35
00:02:59,690 --> 00:03:01,510
is the smell of animals.

36
00:03:03,670 --> 00:03:06,640
Here's some tracks of a lion.

37
00:03:07,980 --> 00:03:09,650
Check it out.
Give it to see the ...

38
00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:11,250
Look here.

39
00:03:11,290 --> 00:03:11,810
Here is a better.

40
00:03:12,850 --> 00:03:14,240
You see this.

41
00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:15,990
These tracks are great.

42
00:03:16,020 --> 00:03:20,090
There are at least one lion here
and this is an ideal setting for hunting.

43
00:03:20,130 --> 00:03:26,310
If you look good, you can see
the exact mark of the foot and the claws.

44
00:03:26,340 --> 00:03:28,610
And you can see
is a fresh footprint.

45
00:03:28,640 --> 00:03:31,960
You can see that they are recent
because even with this loose sand

46
00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,870
they are clearly marked.

47
00:03:36,830 --> 00:03:39,420
Generally, there is more risk
when they are protecting their young

48
00:03:39,460 --> 00:03:42,830
or are trapped
or if they are caught by surprise.

49
00:03:42,860 --> 00:03:45,440
And it is precisely
what worries me in this area.

50
00:03:45,470 --> 00:03:46,570
A meeting unintentional.

51
00:03:46,610 --> 00:03:48,390
If they are to mate
example.

52
00:03:48,390 --> 00:03:50,790
Nobody likes
be discontinued at that time.

53
00:03:50,820 --> 00:03:55,880
And whether we like it or not,
are man-eating lions.

54
00:03:55,910 --> 00:03:59,790
People who are in trouble here
is usually because the car breaks

55
00:03:59,820 --> 00:04:04,380
decide to abandon the vehicle
risking being attacked and dehydrating.

56
00:04:04,420 --> 00:04:09,790
The growing popularity of safaris
already led to several people died

57
00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:12,310
to meet with wildlife.

58
00:04:12,350 --> 00:04:17,260
If they are lost here, the first thing
to do is find a point of reference

59
00:04:17,290 --> 00:04:18,810
and define it as a goal.

60
00:04:18,840 --> 00:04:21,360
And in my case,
be that mountain.

61
00:04:22,590 --> 00:04:24,440
On the hillside,
you can see a glacier.

62
00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:27,740
This means that the water melts
generating small streams and rivers.

63
00:04:27,780 --> 00:04:31,090
And rivers, means farms, villages and people.

64
00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:37,120
The sun is moving eastward, which means
that the mountain is more or less south.

65
00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:38,730
About 50 km.

66
00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:42,040
But the truth is that now
to deal with other priorities.

67
00:04:44,340 --> 00:04:50,060
The adrenaline is going and now
I can see how much cut myself as I landed.

68
00:04:50,100 --> 00:04:52,110
What is not legal.

69
00:04:52,140 --> 00:04:55,840
In Africa, wounds like this
Infections can occur rapidly.

70
00:04:55,880 --> 00:04:59,650
Often leads to foot leaving us
even more vulnerable to predators.

71
00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:01,650
So now I just need three things.

72
00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:06,500
Water, something to clean this cut
and a way to reach a high point

73
00:05:06,540 --> 00:05:08,450
that can guide me.

74
00:05:12,030 --> 00:05:15,650
Everything around me is some evidence
wildlife walking around here.

75
00:05:20,130 --> 00:05:21,070
Are there elephants.

76
00:05:21,110 --> 00:05:24,480
I do not know how many but it seems
a herd breeding season.

77
00:05:24,510 --> 00:05:28,610
Large herbivores such as elephants,
buffalo or rhinoceros

78
00:05:28,650 --> 00:05:30,220
can kill if disturbed.

79
00:05:31,840 --> 00:05:33,440
You must be very careful with them.

80
00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:39,050
Elephants are very intelligent
but are also super-protective of their young.

81
00:05:42,280 --> 00:05:44,720
And look, this young elephant
heard that I'm here

82
00:05:44,760 --> 00:05:47,310
and this is now
there very comfortable.

83
00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:54,700
Is turning but the attacks
of elephants in Africa are quite common.

84
00:05:54,740 --> 00:05:57,760
I know a lady who a few years ago
was on safari

85
00:05:58,210 --> 00:06:03,490
near a herd like this
until an elephant out of the herd

86
00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:07,610
and attacked, cornered it, you just
dying due to serious injury.

87
00:06:09,180 --> 00:06:11,050
He is definitely looking at me.

88
00:06:13,090 --> 00:06:15,950
I try to get away from the herd
to show them that I am not a threat.

89
00:06:15,980 --> 00:06:18,360
But now
they who are challenging me.

90
00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:20,990
That is the matriarch of the herd.

91
00:06:21,020 --> 00:06:25,010
The matriarch always moves ahead
the herd, ready to attack.

92
00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:28,090
She now is not very happy.

93
00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:31,460
Whenever I try to circumvent them,
it advances a little more.

94
00:06:31,500 --> 00:06:36,440
Now all stopped, turned
and are looking at me.

95
00:06:38,090 --> 00:06:41,750
She shook her head as a sign
that is not very happy.

96
00:06:43,250 --> 00:06:44,980
But it seems they are going.

97
00:06:47,450 --> 00:06:50,870
No. They are giving back.
We now go back a little.

98
00:06:55,210 --> 00:06:56,940
They are in analyzing.

99
00:06:56,970 --> 00:07:02,200
But I tell you this. this is a battle
that I did not even want to go.

100
00:07:02,230 --> 00:07:04,180
I will leave it this way.

101
00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,100
Can you tell when an elephant
is to attack.

102
00:07:08,140 --> 00:07:11,580
Generally, shake their ears against
the body and wrap the trunk.

103
00:07:12,810 --> 00:07:15,590
If this happens, do not run
only one direction,

104
00:07:15,610 --> 00:07:17,800
but are always turning
to the left or right.

105
00:07:18,690 --> 00:07:22,910
Because of their vision rather accurate,
they can continue to try to attack.

106
00:07:23,490 --> 00:07:26,750
Now that I've seen that company
I want more than ever to find a high point

107
00:07:26,780 --> 00:07:29,870
To see what separates me from the mountain.

108
00:07:33,390 --> 00:07:35,810
I will try to reach the top of that
lot up there

109
00:07:35,850 --> 00:07:40,740
since it can serve as a good place
to have a viewing area

110
00:07:40,580 --> 00:07:41,550
try to find me ...

111
00:07:41,590 --> 00:07:47,990
and see if there is something different on the ground
or rivers where I can find water.

112
00:07:50,390 --> 00:07:53,660
But climb the mountains
is never as easy as it sounds.

113
00:08:03,860 --> 00:08:06,110
I need to find a way
to climb this mountain

114
00:08:06,150 --> 00:08:08,860
and as my father used to say

115
00:08:08,890 --> 00:08:12,820
never can tell how something is inclined
until we are face to face with him.

116
00:08:12,860 --> 00:08:16,370
I can see that there's a crack
that goes through there ate upstairs.

117
00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:20,920
But this requires a technical climb.
The rock is smooth and almost vertical.

118
00:08:21,890 --> 00:08:25,550
But there are a number of techniques to scale
cracks that can help me.

119
00:08:30,860 --> 00:08:33,510
Many things in rock climbing
related to balance

120
00:08:33,540 --> 00:08:41,140
and keep the body very close to the slope
and then use the leg strength to climb.

121
00:08:44,660 --> 00:08:47,200
I'm almost there
this part up here.

122
00:08:47,230 --> 00:08:50,120
Here we go.
One, two, three.

123
00:08:53,790 --> 00:08:57,270
What I also can do here ...
this gap

124
00:08:57,300 --> 00:09:01,410
is to use my hand, shove it
with a closed fist

125
00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:06,290
so I can buy some time
and rest or to give impetus.

126
00:09:08,880 --> 00:09:12,420
I just reach the latter part
up there.

127
00:09:25,570 --> 00:09:28,330
OK. What I have here a viper bufadora.

128
00:09:28,370 --> 00:09:30,930
Can you hear it making noise.

129
00:09:30,970 --> 00:09:33,640
You do not want to face
with one of these.

130
00:09:33,670 --> 00:09:36,710
This snake has the attack
faster than the planet.

131
00:09:48,500 --> 00:09:51,870
I'm in the vast plains of Kenya wildlife
to show you how to survive here.

132
00:09:52,710 --> 00:09:55,820
But to me, is
the deadliest snake in Africa.

133
00:09:55,850 --> 00:09:58,080
The Viper bufadora.

134
00:09:58,110 --> 00:10:02,490
These snakes
are the biggest killers in Africa.

135
00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:07,080
If you are bitten and there is no antidote
only have one more day of life.

136
00:10:09,340 --> 00:10:11,220
There it is. You can see there.
You can see that she does not like it.

137
00:10:11,260 --> 00:10:15,790
They are dangerous
not because they are very aggressive,

138
00:10:15,830 --> 00:10:19,070
indeed until they are quite slow and lazy
and this is the problem.

139
00:10:19,100 --> 00:10:21,940
They do not deviate
as we approached.

140
00:10:21,980 --> 00:10:24,230
They tend to hide in woods
dry as this

141
00:10:24,260 --> 00:10:27,720
and as you can see, it is extremely
difficult to see that they are there.

142
00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,040
People in Africa walk the walk
are always bumping into them

143
00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:33,550
accidentally triggering an attack.

144
00:10:33,590 --> 00:10:36,100
They have enough poison to
kill about six men.

145
00:10:36,140 --> 00:10:39,740
I'll give this one
a very wide margin.

146
00:10:39,780 --> 00:10:42,980
The attack Viper-to-ram can achieve
the length of your body in less than 1 second.

147
00:10:44,030 --> 00:10:47,760
This is about one meter
and so I will not risk it.

148
00:10:52,260 --> 00:10:58,460
Once you reach the top, I can see
the land and above all to find signs of water.

149
00:10:58,500 --> 00:10:59,990
Look where they put their hands.

150
00:11:06,020 --> 00:11:09,530
I can see up to kms away
and how much I have to walk yet.

151
00:11:09,560 --> 00:11:11,120
But there is a good thing.

152
00:11:11,160 --> 00:11:17,190
This is good news for me.
This valley and what appears to be a riverbed

153
00:11:17,420 --> 00:11:19,840
and this will be my best chance
to find water.

154
00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:21,730
But it will have to wait.

155
00:11:22,570 --> 00:11:25,830
Retain for the water that I have left,
need to get out from under the sun.

156
00:11:31,700 --> 00:11:34,620
When trying to find shelter,
also am looking for something

157
00:11:34,650 --> 00:11:38,170
the Masai tribes here in Kenya
would use to treat my cut.

158
00:11:41,210 --> 00:11:42,190
This was what I wanted.

159
00:11:43,530 --> 00:11:47,280
Part of this plan.
These plants are fantastic.

160
00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:52,660
People use them around the world
for its medicinal properties and relaxation

161
00:11:52,690 --> 00:11:58,940
e. .. I'll take one of these here ...
they will help to heal my cut.

162
00:11:58,980 --> 00:12:05,410
Can identify them through their leaves
triangular and the thick leaves with thorns.

163
00:12:07,910 --> 00:12:11,050
They are also antiseptic and what
I'll do is cegura them so

164
00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:13,930
and cut them way down the middle.

165
00:12:15,360 --> 00:12:21,480
And then I just have to cut them so
to release all the juices

166
00:12:21,510 --> 00:12:26,370
and that is what I will want
apply in my court.

167
00:12:26,410 --> 00:12:34,790
This will act as an antiseptic
and prevent infected.

168
00:12:39,880 --> 00:12:43,150
With my cut disinfected
now just need a cool place.

169
00:12:46,650 --> 00:12:49,500
Look at this track.
No doubt it will lead somewhere.

170
00:12:52,440 --> 00:12:53,880
Look at this cave.

171
00:12:55,380 --> 00:12:56,830
Beware.

172
00:13:03,380 --> 00:13:04,550
Ok can come.

173
00:13:04,590 --> 00:13:09,600
No. This seems to be ideal,
shady but I tell you one thing:

174
00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:13,110
I will not be the only living
to have this idea here.

175
00:13:16,350 --> 00:13:20,740
These are footprints of rhino
and even a few traces of buffalo.

176
00:13:20,780 --> 00:13:23,660
The rhinos and buffaloes
extremely territorial

177
00:13:23,700 --> 00:13:28,090
and can kill intruders, and know
that there is a lion nearby.

178
00:13:28,120 --> 00:13:31,080
So I need
blocking this entry.

179
00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:34,780
Even the most basic of barricades
is enough to deter wildlife.

180
00:13:35,810 --> 00:13:41,760
These are just some old branches
I'll post here.

181
00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:43,570
This, in fact,
is an old trick of the Masai.

182
00:13:44,800 --> 00:13:51,410
The good of these trees is that their thorny branches
discourage any possible intruders.

183
00:13:53,700 --> 00:13:58,080
But if any animal go through my barrier
need an alternative line of defense.

184
00:13:58,120 --> 00:14:02,060
I use my knife and a stick
to create a basic launches.

185
00:14:02,670 --> 00:14:05,860
And this turns out to be a weapon
very good because it increases

186
00:14:05,900 --> 00:14:10,670
my scope, and allow me
protect if necessary.

187
00:14:22,530 --> 00:14:24,560
It is 7 degrees cooler inside the cave.

188
00:14:24,660 --> 00:14:27,990
And the rest for a few hours
avoided the schedule more sunlight.

189
00:14:28,090 --> 00:14:32,820
But now I need if I want water
continue my journey to the mountain

190
00:14:32,870 --> 00:14:35,540
Where can I find rivers and people.

191
00:14:35,660 --> 00:14:40,120
They are now 3 pm and the heat
is decreasing. It's much cooler.

192
00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:44,210
Because we are near the equator
to darken around the seven.

193
00:14:45,430 --> 00:14:46,580
It's time to leave.

194
00:14:49,910 --> 00:14:52,440
I go to the bottom of the valley
to try to find water.

195
00:14:57,040 --> 00:15:00,970
This is not good ... not quite
the torrent of water that was waiting.

196
00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:05,310
This is a big disappointment.
There is nothing here to drink.

197
00:15:06,230 --> 00:15:10,070
That's it. All there
is a lake of stagnant water

198
00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:11,980
And look.

199
00:15:12,510 --> 00:15:17,660
A dead turtle,
proof that there is good water to drink.

200
00:15:17,790 --> 00:15:26,980
Probably have parasites and other
bacteria that can lead to severe diarrhea.

201
00:15:27,010 --> 00:15:31,450
The problem is that is still very hot
I'm getting dehydrated,

202
00:15:31,730 --> 00:15:34,020
I'm with a headache,
my urine is yellow.

203
00:15:34,450 --> 00:15:37,300
I'll have to find
a water source better than this.

204
00:15:37,330 --> 00:15:38,560
I need a better plan.

205
00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:52,480
I'm in northern Kenya where millions of tourists
come to explore nature.

206
00:15:52,540 --> 00:15:56,980
But every year, 70 people
die due to attacks by wild animals.

207
00:16:02,290 --> 00:16:05,430
In hot climates, if they try
floor without water in the power of heat,

208
00:16:05,480 --> 00:16:08,120
may not last more than
four hours.

209
00:16:08,150 --> 00:16:13,410
But in case of life or death, there is a trick
an old soldier taught me.

210
00:16:15,890 --> 00:16:18,990
What can they do if they are
here without any water

211
00:16:19,320 --> 00:16:25,200
is to drink fluids from elephant feces.
Pretty disgusting but it can save lives.

212
00:16:38,060 --> 00:16:41,820
It's really a last resort.
There may be bacteria in the water

213
00:16:42,030 --> 00:16:45,580
but if there is anything else to drink
can save time.

214
00:16:47,070 --> 00:16:49,490
Surely not one of the best
tricks that have taught me.

215
00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:00,570
I am looking for traces of animals
that can take me to the water.

216
00:17:08,690 --> 00:17:12,180
Look here.
Give yourself to see these tracks here.

217
00:17:12,370 --> 00:17:16,110
And everyone will give the valley.
And now look.

218
00:17:16,350 --> 00:17:22,390
They all converge, forming something like
an arrow pointing the way to the water.

219
00:17:24,710 --> 00:17:27,410
But they can be ancient paths
and we are in the dry season

220
00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:29,930
that many water sources
simply dry.

221
00:17:36,870 --> 00:17:42,460
This is a good water supply.
Look. Is running and looks very clean.

222
00:17:42,600 --> 00:17:48,030
And it seems to be ideal for the animals
to come and drink e. ..

223
00:17:48,070 --> 00:17:52,600
That's it. Look.

224
00:17:52,630 --> 00:17:56,660
These are footprints of a lion.
Da pra ver.

225
00:17:58,660 --> 00:18:02,240
The lions are ambush predators
and it is important to keep me lifted.

226
00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:05,590
Keeping me squatting
say that I am a prey.

227
00:18:05,630 --> 00:18:08,070
So I will fill this canteen
very quickly.

228
00:18:17,590 --> 00:18:18,130
Ok

229
00:18:18,420 --> 00:18:20,210
It's time to get out of here.

230
00:18:23,220 --> 00:18:27,450
It is always best to boil water
to purify it before drinking.

231
00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:30,600
But it takes time
and I want to keep moving.

232
00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:34,910
Now hydrated and safe
the dangers of the lake,

233
00:18:34,940 --> 00:18:37,960
I'll drive south
toward the mountain.

234
00:18:41,330 --> 00:18:47,580
I have water. But if they do not,
by the end of the day will be dehydrated.

235
00:18:50,130 --> 00:18:54,470
But the rest during the day
and walk at night, can last twice.

236
00:18:54,500 --> 00:18:56,540
So that is what I do.

237
00:18:56,580 --> 00:19:00,810
But the problem is that during the night,
is when the predators are most active.

238
00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:04,430
During the time I was in Special Forces
were moving only at night.

239
00:19:04,470 --> 00:19:08,610
And if you do, there are some
survival skills they need to know.

240
00:19:10,450 --> 00:19:17,220
Although we have not the sun
to work from, we have the moon.

241
00:19:17,250 --> 00:19:23,780
And just as the sun rises in the east
and sets in the west, so does the moon.

242
00:19:23,810 --> 00:19:28,850
Follow this path in the sky ...
and now on top is full moon.

243
00:19:28,890 --> 00:19:36,100
I have looked closely at the moon
and she tells me that there is west and south there is

244
00:19:36,130 --> 00:19:37,420
where I'm going.

245
00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:41,490
When walking at night never know
what is around us

246
00:19:41,520 --> 00:19:44,170
and we must use all
our senses.

247
00:19:45,580 --> 00:19:48,080
It takes about 45 minutes
to adapt to night vision

248
00:19:48,110 --> 00:19:52,240
but when finally fit
especially with this moon

249
00:19:52,270 --> 00:19:55,030
is almost as if they were walking
during the day.

250
00:19:55,060 --> 00:19:57,850
And when they are already with night vision
have to protect it.

251
00:19:57,880 --> 00:20:00,770
Therefore, when they have to
example slant to read a map

252
00:20:00,810 --> 00:20:02,330
tapem always an eye.

253
00:20:03,270 --> 00:20:07,250
And if you're trying to see something in detail
always use the corner of the eye.

254
00:20:07,290 --> 00:20:12,570
Our peripheral vision is much more
sensitive than by focusing in front.

255
00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:18,080
And this was something that primitive man
developed to protect themselves from predators

256
00:20:18,120 --> 00:20:20,160
on land like this.

257
00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:26,050
Something is moving silently
front of me, what makes me stop.

258
00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:31,850
An elephant alone.

259
00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:39,390
Back a bit guys.

260
00:20:41,630 --> 00:20:43,410
This elephant is incredibly close

261
00:20:43,450 --> 00:20:45,290
And I did not hear him approaching.

262
00:20:45,330 --> 00:20:47,130
They move so quietly.

263
00:20:48,420 --> 00:20:52,140
His vision is not very good evening
but his nose is still established.

264
00:20:52,790 --> 00:20:55,300
If they feel you can attack.

265
00:20:57,350 --> 00:20:58,910
I do not want him to see me.

266
00:20:58,940 --> 00:21:03,900
Since the night we are much more vulnerable
and I would not see him coming at me.

267
00:21:09,370 --> 00:21:11,190
Then I let it pass.

268
00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:18,810
Ok Let's go.

269
00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:23,370
Walking at night on the savannah
is very dangerous.

270
00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:27,970
Only do if they know what they are
doing and it is really necessary.

271
00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:38,540
The sun rises to reveal the mountain
for which I speak.

272
00:21:39,260 --> 00:21:43,220
This is where I hope to find signs
a river and civilization.

273
00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:51,080
This was a very long night
but has finally dawned.

274
00:21:51,120 --> 00:21:55,130
It's so nice to see the sun.
It gives us a new energy.

275
00:21:56,330 --> 00:21:59,760
But there is a mountain.
Now I see that I'm pretty close

276
00:21:59,790 --> 00:22:02,150
I see that I am more or less
16 km away.

277
00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:08,430
The mountain seems very close
but still have long way to go

278
00:22:08,460 --> 00:22:12,090
and it is good to do before
it gets too hot.

279
00:22:14,540 --> 00:22:18,300
But once you start to progress
the ground, I find something amazing.

280
00:22:21,590 --> 00:22:23,260
Just look at this.

281
00:22:23,300 --> 00:22:26,400
A volcanic crater
absolutely huge.

282
00:22:28,130 --> 00:22:32,520
I think I can see holes in the crater.
And they may have been made by people.

283
00:22:41,680 --> 00:22:49,430
I'm in northern Kenya and savanna are always
target of predators, dehydration and exhaustion.

284
00:22:49,460 --> 00:22:51,620
I'm here to show
how to get out of here alive.

285
00:22:55,690 --> 00:23:01,080
I'm on the side of an extinct volcano
and I think I see signs of human activity.

286
00:23:01,790 --> 00:23:07,080
I need to get down there but the slope
is steep and full of volcanic matter.

287
00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:12,940
The fastest way to get off this
and slide.

288
00:23:12,980 --> 00:23:16,810
Thrust your heels on the ground and
use hands for balance

289
00:23:16,850 --> 00:23:18,790
and fall in a zigzag pattern.

290
00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:29,570
That was quick.

291
00:23:30,610 --> 00:23:33,270
I must have inhaled
half of the mountain powder.

292
00:23:34,550 --> 00:23:35,390
My hands
are all skinned.

293
00:23:36,830 --> 00:23:37,430
But I got down.

294
00:23:48,690 --> 00:23:52,030
This place was abandoned a lot of time
and is not a big surprise.

295
00:23:53,060 --> 00:23:55,010
This crater is a real
trap heat.

296
00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:58,140
Here is hotter
than up there on the savanna.

297
00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:02,790
What I thought would be signs of habitation
were actually old stocks of salt.

298
00:24:02,820 --> 00:24:05,950
But at least there may be something
here that can be useful.

299
00:24:09,610 --> 00:24:12,620
This is so brittle
and so soft.

300
00:24:12,650 --> 00:24:17,940
And this here, that looks like
tar, is actually salt.

301
00:24:17,970 --> 00:24:23,300
They may not look like the one that
have at home, clean and refined,

302
00:24:23,340 --> 00:24:25,540
but it is actually the same salt.
And if I leave this part here

303
00:24:25,570 --> 00:24:33,040
I use this crust to heal
my cut or recovery of any mineral salts -

304
00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:38,740
has lost through sweat.
And indeed to serve if they have diarrhea.

305
00:24:38,770 --> 00:24:42,270
I'll take a little of this with me.

306
00:24:51,300 --> 00:24:54,180
It was much easier to enter this crater
than out of it

307
00:24:54,210 --> 00:24:58,830
I used a lot of energy to get
the bottom and end up with a little salt.

308
00:25:07,810 --> 00:25:11,490
While in the crater, it seems
predators of the savanna walked busy.

309
00:25:12,450 --> 00:25:16,180
Those vultures are a clear signal
that there is some housing here.

310
00:25:16,210 --> 00:25:18,440
To be
I serve as a meal.

311
00:25:20,490 --> 00:25:23,420
But as soon as I approach
find something else.

312
00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:26,100
Groveling.

313
00:25:28,170 --> 00:25:30,360
There is a group of rhinos.

314
00:25:31,840 --> 00:25:34,490
This is simply wonderful.

315
00:25:34,530 --> 00:25:38,690
They should be about 50 meters.

316
00:25:38,730 --> 00:25:43,020
I have to be very careful.
They should never underestimate a rhinoceros.

317
00:25:43,060 --> 00:25:47,670
I know of two South African brothers
were attacked by a huge rhinoceros

318
00:25:47,710 --> 00:25:50,780
were shaken, thrown in the air
were really bad

319
00:25:50,820 --> 00:25:54,040
but were eventually rescued,
were taken to hospital

320
00:25:54,070 --> 00:25:57,580
and no doubt they had
lucky even to survive.

321
00:25:59,220 --> 00:25:59,600
And look.

322
00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:04,940
You can see that these two are in a position
defense because the hind legs together

323
00:26:04,970 --> 00:26:08,390
and turned out.
And this is your first warning to me

324
00:26:08,430 --> 00:26:10,630
telling me that I'm too close.

325
00:26:10,670 --> 00:26:15,440
They are worried about me and your
first warning means that I can face them

326
00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:16,510
or flee.

327
00:26:17,540 --> 00:26:19,220
I'm really on the brink
security zone.

328
00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:23,490
If you get just a little
they may try to attack me.

329
00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:29,940
But as the elephant, if they were faced
an attack, there is something that can save you.

330
00:26:29,970 --> 00:26:35,480
If they really attack
what I could do was to stay calm

331
00:26:35,520 --> 00:26:39,480
and not try to run because
would have no chance to outrun them.

332
00:26:39,520 --> 00:26:43,480
Must stand firm in front,
keep calm and at the last moment

333
00:26:43,520 --> 00:26:44,890
jump to the side.

334
00:26:44,920 --> 00:26:46,640
and then seek shelter.

335
00:26:46,670 --> 00:26:49,310
And look,
are advancing in my direction.

336
00:26:50,410 --> 00:26:52,320
We must find a way
to circumvent them.

337
00:26:53,990 --> 00:26:58,690
I went out of their area of threat,
are now happier and leaving.

338
00:27:03,910 --> 00:27:06,500
The vultures have seen recently
are now on the ground

339
00:27:06,540 --> 00:27:11,710
and as I approach
they should take off but did not.

340
00:27:11,740 --> 00:27:14,360
And that can only
mean one thing.

341
00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,860
Look there. Can you see?
Those vultures, there are so full

342
00:27:17,900 --> 00:27:20,610
ate as
that can not even take off.

343
00:27:20,640 --> 00:27:22,420
Just walk back and forth.

344
00:27:23,830 --> 00:27:26,340
And this is what these vultures were eating.
Look at this.

345
00:27:26,380 --> 00:27:30,190
A zebra dead and certainly
who killed her was a lion.

346
00:27:30,220 --> 00:27:36,190
You can see the lions ate the meat
and all the guts and left the skin and bones

347
00:27:36,230 --> 00:27:38,460
for vultures
passing over here.

348
00:27:38,490 --> 00:27:41,080
It is simply amazing
see it so close.

349
00:27:41,120 --> 00:27:44,200
A hunt like this can mean
food for those who want to survive.

350
00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:48,240
And there are ways of seeing
if the meat is good to eat.

351
00:27:49,310 --> 00:27:52,580
The vultures are the first sign
since they only eat meat.

352
00:27:53,030 --> 00:27:54,350
See also found worms.

353
00:27:55,330 --> 00:27:59,460
If there are worms mean
that the hunt was for hours and no days.

354
00:28:00,240 --> 00:28:03,010
And if the smell of rotten carcass
can forget.

355
00:28:03,760 --> 00:28:07,170
But you can see that this is cool
and an excellent source of protein.

356
00:28:07,210 --> 00:28:13,050
This skin is so hard to tear.
But look what's underneath.

357
00:28:15,150 --> 00:28:16,660
I will take a bit of skin.

358
00:28:18,860 --> 00:28:23,850
And here, I will not find meat
cooler than this.

359
00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:51,960
And despite not having a taste divine
is my best source of protein here.

360
00:28:55,260 --> 00:28:59,430
And this is actually
as primitive man used to hunt.

361
00:28:59,460 --> 00:29:00,610
Moreover, there were not great hunters.

362
00:29:05,370 --> 00:29:09,710
They were good to eat animals
already dead and pick fruit.

363
00:29:12,510 --> 00:29:15,460
They were opportunists trying
see where the lions hunted.

364
00:29:21,310 --> 00:29:22,440
A bit bad.

365
00:29:22,470 --> 00:29:26,410
I'll save a bit of meat,
the amount that I think I can last

366
00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:28,050
until you eat
in about an hour.

367
00:29:28,090 --> 00:29:34,740
I'll put this bit in my pocket
and eat it before it rots.

368
00:29:34,770 --> 00:29:36,060
One last bit.

369
00:29:37,980 --> 00:29:38,360
Wonderful.

370
00:29:55,300 --> 00:29:58,490
I do not know if they can see
but about 50 meters up ahead

371
00:29:58,530 --> 00:30:01,520
is a group of lions.

372
00:30:09,620 --> 00:30:11,930
I'm in the middle of the savanna in Kenya

373
00:30:11,960 --> 00:30:14,760
And only a few meters away
a group of lions.

374
00:30:16,610 --> 00:30:18,470
There are.
They are looking right now for me.

375
00:30:18,510 --> 00:30:23,200
They seem to be two lionesses
with their pups in the shade.

376
00:30:24,270 --> 00:30:26,600
But right now I have even
carefully.

377
00:30:26,630 --> 00:30:30,100
These lionesses will protect the young
any cost

378
00:30:30,130 --> 00:30:31,760
and this means that I need
keep the distance.

379
00:30:32,650 --> 00:30:35,770
They can run 20 meters
in less than a second

380
00:30:35,800 --> 00:30:37,470
which is incredibly fast.

381
00:30:37,510 --> 00:30:40,130
And the claws are super sharp.

382
00:30:40,170 --> 00:30:42,360
Once attack
can easily shred a man.

383
00:30:44,620 --> 00:30:47,370
A male lion,
to attack at the neck

384
00:30:47,410 --> 00:30:49,680
can easily start
the head of a man.

385
00:30:50,930 --> 00:30:53,380
And the only thing I could do
no case against me to invest

386
00:30:53,420 --> 00:30:58,170
was to keep me lifted,
open arms, making noise

387
00:30:59,450 --> 00:31:03,500
and basically bluff
since there is no where to flee.

388
00:31:03,730 --> 00:31:05,550
Your instinct is to chase.

389
00:31:05,590 --> 00:31:07,980
Animals are pursuing.
It's your natural instinct.

390
00:31:08,060 --> 00:31:12,270
And if you run away, they will certainly
pursue and kill him.

391
00:31:16,910 --> 00:31:18,270
Listen only.
Listen only.

392
00:31:18,300 --> 00:31:20,410
Ok guys.
It's time to get out of here.

393
00:31:22,380 --> 00:31:23,970
Ok
Keep walking.

394
00:31:29,340 --> 00:31:31,940
I turn to the south
toward that mountain.

395
00:31:34,190 --> 00:31:38,190
If they are lost in nature
the usual advice is to find a river

396
00:31:38,220 --> 00:31:42,500
and follow the direction to where the river runs
to meet people.

397
00:31:44,160 --> 00:31:47,140
And this would result in anywhere
the world except Africa.

398
00:31:47,180 --> 00:31:50,570
Because what happens here
is that following these rivers

399
00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:57,230
and they still continue
until they disappear beneath the earth

400
00:31:57,260 --> 00:31:59,570
and eventually disappeared.

401
00:32:00,460 --> 00:32:03,330
And if that happened
would be really bad.

402
00:32:03,370 --> 00:32:07,680
So the best advice in Africa
is doing just the opposite

403
00:32:07,710 --> 00:32:14,890
and go against the current of the river,
towards the source to find people.

404
00:32:17,470 --> 00:32:19,520
I am about to enter
a new phase of my journey

405
00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:21,600
as the mountain
you approach.

406
00:32:24,880 --> 00:32:28,620
This looks much better here.
It is much greener.

407
00:32:28,660 --> 00:32:33,160
And it should be here where it gets
the way to the foot of the mountain.

408
00:32:33,200 --> 00:32:37,860
These plants are proof that I am close
a water source

409
00:32:37,900 --> 00:32:43,530
as well as those baboons there
who are always near water safe to drink.

410
00:32:44,310 --> 00:32:49,330
What I'll do is try to find the source
and then follow it up the mountain.

411
00:32:50,310 --> 00:32:53,950
Baboons are also signal
that there are no large predators around.

412
00:32:53,990 --> 00:32:56,660
Therefore, I find here
a well deserved rest.

413
00:32:56,690 --> 00:33:03,410
I've been walking for most of the day
and to be honest, I'm pretty tired.

414
00:33:03,450 --> 00:33:08,020
I just need to find somewhere
to lie down and rest.

415
00:33:08,060 --> 00:33:10,450
And until this place is not bad.
We are near the water.

416
00:33:10,490 --> 00:33:14,550
But the problem of being
near the water, are the mosquitoes.

417
00:33:14,590 --> 00:33:18,330
But what I can get
and indeed there are many here,

418
00:33:18,360 --> 00:33:21,450
is beggarticks which is an excellent
insenticida.

419
00:33:23,380 --> 00:33:24,500
Here is one.

420
00:33:24,530 --> 00:33:27,600
I'll take this and play upon
the fire.

421
00:33:29,540 --> 00:33:34,300
Can distinguish them by the oval leaves
with prickly edges.

422
00:33:34,330 --> 00:33:39,880
They grow about two feet and when
the flowers bloom, have rose petals.

423
00:33:41,350 --> 00:33:43,150
And they help me keep
mosquitoes at bay.

424
00:33:43,180 --> 00:33:46,180
Mosquitoes are the most
kill people in Africa

425
00:33:46,220 --> 00:33:50,160
due to malaria.
This will help me.

426
00:33:50,190 --> 00:33:53,660
Malaria kills about
one million Africans a year.

427
00:34:00,620 --> 00:34:04,860
There's a river. No big deal
but at least it means I'm in the right place.

428
00:34:04,900 --> 00:34:07,040
Whether to streams or rivers.

429
00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:11,950
And in these streams and rivers
I hope people take me up.

430
00:34:13,240 --> 00:34:17,010
And there's more beggarticks I can
burning at the stake and use as a repellent.

431
00:34:21,110 --> 00:34:25,010
It's already dark and my best chance
shelter is now this tree.

432
00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:29,380
At least I do not get on the floor.
Which means that I risk

433
00:34:29,420 --> 00:34:30,990
to be surprised by any
large animal.

434
00:34:31,020 --> 00:34:33,160
At least for anything more than a
hyena that I can bite my face.

435
00:34:33,190 --> 00:34:38,400
And get to sleep I principio
a little because I really needed.

436
00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:47,490
Using my perdeneira, I'm trying
faeces of elephant use as fuel.

437
00:34:47,530 --> 00:34:49,570
Should light quickly.

438
00:34:53,690 --> 00:34:55,460
There it is.
A small spark.

439
00:34:55,500 --> 00:34:58,140
Overnight, the temperature here
low up to 8 degrees.

440
00:34:58,170 --> 00:35:04,370
Make a fire not only keeps us warm
but also deters potential predators and other animals.

441
00:35:05,730 --> 00:35:07,980
And in principle
get rid of mosquitoes.

442
00:35:08,020 --> 00:35:11,770
But make fire with elephant feces
is not always easy.

443
00:35:17,100 --> 00:35:20,480
I tell you one thing.
The scent of elephant feces is not good.

444
00:35:33,130 --> 00:35:39,070
I put a little of this plant.
I cut a bit here

445
00:35:39,110 --> 00:35:43,470
and pour over the fire.
When you burn it is an excellent repellent

446
00:35:43,510 --> 00:35:50,790
And what I hope is that all this smoke
go up there where I go to sleep.

447
00:36:00,460 --> 00:36:02,840
My plan is to follow
against the river current.

448
00:36:02,870 --> 00:36:06,430
Anywhere else in the world
I would do the opposite to find people.

449
00:36:06,470 --> 00:36:10,810
But here in Africa, entire river
may simply disappear beneath the earth.

450
00:36:10,840 --> 00:36:15,120
So I go in the direction
the fertile slopes of the mountain.

451
00:36:15,160 --> 00:36:19,830
The river here is starting to meander

452
00:36:19,870 --> 00:36:24,930
and I'm trying to find a way
to cross it for short distances.

453
00:36:28,080 --> 00:36:30,060
This sound is unmistakable.

454
00:36:32,440 --> 00:36:33,560
Hippos.

455
00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:35,810
They are one of the most deadly
Africa.

456
00:36:47,670 --> 00:36:50,520
I'm in northern Kenya
to show how to stay alive.

457
00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:54,160
But now I'm faced with a animal
deadliest of Africa.

458
00:36:56,000 --> 00:36:58,700
If I was to this river
and tried to cross it

459
00:36:58,740 --> 00:37:01,050
the truth is that he would die.

460
00:37:01,090 --> 00:37:03,340
And the question would be those hippos.

461
00:37:03,370 --> 00:37:05,660
They are incredibly dangerous.

462
00:37:05,690 --> 00:37:10,930
Males are extremely territorial
and females extremely protective of their offspring.

463
00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:15,200
And the worst place to be
is between a hippo and water.

464
00:37:16,470 --> 00:37:20,030
There was an Australian lady
that was between a hippo and the water

465
00:37:20,060 --> 00:37:24,310
and the hippo was completely crazy.
Attacked her, threw it into the air,

466
00:37:24,350 --> 00:37:26,950
was upon her and bit
until she died.

467
00:37:30,150 --> 00:37:33,130
And that is a warning to me
to keep me away.

468
00:37:33,160 --> 00:37:34,580
It is the first warning.

469
00:37:50,100 --> 00:37:53,200
1 kilometer ahead
things look better.

470
00:37:53,240 --> 00:37:56,590
This place actually
is not bad so I try to cross.

471
00:37:56,620 --> 00:37:59,630
It has a fast torrent
and not very deep.

472
00:38:00,830 --> 00:38:03,440
It is rare to find hippos
in shallow water like this.

473
00:38:04,330 --> 00:38:07,200
This is perhaps my best chance
to cross this river.

474
00:38:08,220 --> 00:38:10,260
Hippos prefer waters
deeper and calmer

475
00:38:10,300 --> 00:38:12,540
to support
the full weight of his body.

476
00:38:17,470 --> 00:38:20,160
This here is so ... so slippery.

477
00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:25,000
I will try to avoid being dragged
for lakes more funds.

478
00:38:33,850 --> 00:38:35,940
Be careful here guys.

479
00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:39,910
Ok
We.

480
00:38:48,060 --> 00:38:50,730
I will follow the river to the
lower mountain.

481
00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:56,180
But everything around me reminds me
I'm in a situation of life or death.

482
00:39:00,450 --> 00:39:06,590
It may seem unnecessary but for me
the best way to follow the river is into it.

483
00:39:06,620 --> 00:39:11,150
And this water is very cold and fast
for hippos.

484
00:39:12,950 --> 00:39:14,980
But what's here are leopards.

485
00:39:15,020 --> 00:39:23,080
And I'm probably better here
than around ravines and forests.

486
00:39:38,370 --> 00:39:40,250
I can see that I'm in a place
higher now.

487
00:39:40,280 --> 00:39:42,470
Also because the water is cold.

488
00:39:57,890 --> 00:40:01,050
The current is increasing
and this can only mean big waterfalls.

489
00:40:01,080 --> 00:40:07,210
But even so it is easier to scale them
than climb the steep slopes around.

490
00:40:22,780 --> 00:40:26,530
Although this cascade is cold
scale it was great fun.

491
00:40:26,560 --> 00:40:30,590
And fun is a little
is essential to keep the moral up.

492
00:40:32,920 --> 00:40:37,740
It's almost dark and as the sun
sets, there is a serious risk of hypothermia.

493
00:40:37,770 --> 00:40:42,330
But water and this means people
still my best chance of finding them.

494
00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:46,830
This water is really cold.

495
00:40:46,860 --> 00:40:51,540
What I'm doing
is trying to keep the top dry.

496
00:40:51,580 --> 00:40:56,330
As far as I know
in cold water like this, did not last long

497
00:40:56,370 --> 00:40:57,550
if she came up to the neck.

498
00:40:57,580 --> 00:41:03,920
I was two days battling with a scorching heat
but now the cold is my biggest problem.

499
00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:07,330
Until I see something.

500
00:41:07,360 --> 00:41:08,470
Look. Look.

501
00:41:08,510 --> 00:41:09,740
Look at this.
Look.

502
00:41:09,770 --> 00:41:15,560
These lines seem to come directly
something that seems ...

503
00:41:15,600 --> 00:41:18,660
seems to be a kind of
pulley or the like.

504
00:41:18,700 --> 00:41:20,530
So you can see a basket, look.

505
00:41:20,570 --> 00:41:24,510
It's probably a way for farmers
local food by sending these gullies.

506
00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:30,030
This is my first sign
that perhaps there are people around here.

507
00:41:30,070 --> 00:41:33,830
The strings seem to be part
pulley system abandoned.

508
00:41:33,870 --> 00:41:37,130
I just need to know if these chords
are strong enough or not.

509
00:41:45,630 --> 00:41:46,070
Well

510
00:41:47,950 --> 00:41:49,390
Only one way to test.

511
00:41:50,670 --> 00:41:51,870
Top.

512
00:42:06,240 --> 00:42:08,410
There are at least 30 meters up there.

513
00:42:08,440 --> 00:42:13,040
And the only way to climb it
is the hard way. With hands.

514
00:42:14,490 --> 00:42:18,790
There are no major technical or style.
We need pure strength, confidence

515
00:42:19,980 --> 00:42:21,990
and never look down.

516
00:42:33,210 --> 00:42:38,880
This was what I was expecting.
Some cabins and some sign of civilization.

517
00:42:40,540 --> 00:42:44,180
And what I learned about Africa
is it a place full of life

518
00:42:44,210 --> 00:42:47,080
and where there is a real struggle
survival.

519
00:42:47,110 --> 00:42:50,150
And for some live
others have died.

520
00:42:50,180 --> 00:42:54,340
But here, the key to stay
live is to understand the animals

521
00:42:54,370 --> 00:42:58,030
and as our ancestors,
we use our brains

522
00:42:58,060 --> 00:43:01,110
to stay on top
the food chain.

523
00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:02,300
Subtitles : SantaFe
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