1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,680
( theme music playing )

2
00:00:45,900 --> 00:00:48,730
Father, in the name of Jesus,
We come at your hour, lord,

3
00:00:48,730 --> 00:00:50,430
Saying thank you.

4
00:00:50,430 --> 00:00:53,500
Thank you for being so kind
With your mercy,

5
00:00:53,500 --> 00:00:55,170
Your love
And your grace.

6
00:00:55,170 --> 00:00:57,500
Father, as we waded
Through the water,

7
00:00:57,500 --> 00:00:59,430
My mind thought
About the song

8
00:00:59,430 --> 00:01:02,030
That my old ancestors
Used to sing,

9
00:01:02,030 --> 00:01:04,100
What I was raised up on.

10
00:01:04,100 --> 00:01:06,130
Father, as I walked
Through that water,

11
00:01:06,130 --> 00:01:10,200
All I could say was,
"Lord, wading in the water.

12
00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:12,330
Wading in the water.

13
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God's going to
Trouble the water."

14
00:01:14,500 --> 00:01:17,200
Father, you troubled
That water for our protection,

15
00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:19,170
And I want
To thank you, lord.

16
00:01:19,170 --> 00:01:21,830
I want to thank you
For bringing us through
That water.

17
00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:23,730
And as we wade, god,

18
00:01:23,730 --> 00:01:26,430
You was there bringing
Us over to destiny.

19
00:01:26,430 --> 00:01:29,430
And, god, you're so
Loving, kind and merciful,

20
00:01:29,430 --> 00:01:31,270
And we thank you
For it, master.

21
00:01:31,270 --> 00:01:34,530
In Jesus's name we pray.
Amen, amen and amen.

22
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( score playing )

23
00:02:51,470 --> 00:02:54,030
( score continues )

24
00:04:28,070 --> 00:04:31,330
( score continues )

25
00:04:43,170 --> 00:04:46,300
( waves lapping )

26
00:04:53,670 --> 00:04:55,830
( playing jazz music )

27
00:05:12,030 --> 00:05:15,000
The hot 8 brass band's
A people's band of new
Orleans right now.

28
00:05:19,230 --> 00:05:22,030
Yo. Yo!
Yo yo yo!

29
00:05:23,670 --> 00:05:25,830
Probably a week
After the hurricane,
I called benny pete

30
00:05:25,830 --> 00:05:28,100
On the phone
Just to check on him

31
00:05:28,100 --> 00:05:30,500
And, you know, he said,

32
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"Lee, you know,
Guys are everywhere.

33
00:05:33,700 --> 00:05:36,700
We lost our instruments.
We're not gigging.

34
00:05:36,700 --> 00:05:38,970
We're trying
To get jobs right now."

35
00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:43,900
This is not what these guys
Should be doing.

36
00:05:43,900 --> 00:05:47,630
These guys should
Be playing music,
Not working in a bakery

37
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Or a store. They should be
Playing music, you know?

38
00:05:50,300 --> 00:05:53,330
( singing )

39
00:06:02,700 --> 00:06:05,200
Lee arnold:
I talked to benny,
And we decided to--

40
00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:07,730
You know, we said we got
To get the guys back together.

41
00:06:31,170 --> 00:06:32,470
Man:
You're listening
To the sounds

42
00:06:32,470 --> 00:06:36,770
Of the hot 8 brass band.
We come all the way
From New Orleans

43
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- by way of Katrina.
- ( crowd laughs )

44
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There's a tradition
In New Orleans-- we do
Have a tip thing over here.

45
00:06:43,930 --> 00:06:45,970
I don't want everybody
To get all excited

46
00:06:45,970 --> 00:06:48,570
And rush all at one time
And put something
In this case.

47
00:06:48,570 --> 00:06:51,030
Please take your time
And hurry up.

48
00:06:51,030 --> 00:06:53,000
We're back tonight,
And we're in the capital city

49
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Of the state of Louisiana,
Baton rouge.

50
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It's become the temporary home
For thousands of refugees

51
00:06:57,270 --> 00:06:58,500
From the gulf coast.

52
00:06:58,500 --> 00:07:01,530
We're told 12,000 people
Are going to tennessee,

53
00:07:01,530 --> 00:07:04,930
An estimated 20,000 are finding
Shelter in arkansas,

54
00:07:04,930 --> 00:07:08,230
And more than 150,000
Are now making their home

55
00:07:08,230 --> 00:07:11,470
In the state of texas.
And most of those
Brand new texans,

56
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As you know,
Are in houston.

57
00:07:13,170 --> 00:07:15,170
The mayor of houston
Is now saying that the number

58
00:07:15,170 --> 00:07:17,230
Of New Orleans people
Arriving here

59
00:07:17,230 --> 00:07:20,200
Could actually reach 200,000
By the time this is over.

60
00:07:20,200 --> 00:07:22,330
When you think
About the dispersal

61
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Of black americans across,

62
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What now, 49 states--
Nearly every state
In the union--

63
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Even when they were
Received with open arms--

64
00:07:29,230 --> 00:07:31,900
Think about houston--
Initially, it got kind of
Thick up in there.

65
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Reporter:
In houston's
Toughest neighborhood,

66
00:07:34,300 --> 00:07:36,070
Police on patrol,

67
00:07:36,070 --> 00:07:38,030
Trying to stem
A rising tide of violence

68
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Since 150,000 evacuees
Arrived from New Orleans.

69
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Police here say
The vast majority

70
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Of hurricane evacuees
Are honest citizens.

71
00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:49,600
But a small group of violent
New Orleans criminals

72
00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:52,470
Is now fighting for a share
Of houston's streets.

73
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Evacuees are suspects
In at least 15 murders here

74
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Since september 1st.

75
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18 murder victims
Had also

76
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Relocated
From Louisiana.

77
00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:04,330
What amazes me is that
People said-- and even
Among black people--

78
00:08:04,330 --> 00:08:07,330
"Well, these New Orleans folk
Coming down here,
Oh, yeah.

79
00:08:07,330 --> 00:08:10,970
Houston was a hotbed
Of civic politeness

80
00:08:10,970 --> 00:08:13,830
Before they arrived here.
There was no crime problem."

81
00:08:13,830 --> 00:08:15,970
I guess scarface
And the geto boys

82
00:08:15,970 --> 00:08:18,300
Were just making all
Of that stuff up:

83
00:08:18,300 --> 00:08:21,130
"Never seen a man cry
Till I seen a man die."

84
00:08:21,130 --> 00:08:23,530
Yeah, I guess that was
A cartoon character.

85
00:08:23,530 --> 00:08:24,930
The point is that

86
00:08:24,930 --> 00:08:28,870
There was huge racial
Tension introduced

87
00:08:28,870 --> 00:08:31,670
As a result of this dispersal
That very few people
Speak about.

88
00:08:31,670 --> 00:08:33,500
I don't think it would be
Much different if it was,

89
00:08:33,500 --> 00:08:35,930
You know, people from chicago
Come down to New Orleans,

90
00:08:35,930 --> 00:08:39,170
Or New Orleans evacuees
In any other major city.

91
00:08:39,170 --> 00:08:41,030
There's gonna be
A conflict.

92
00:08:41,030 --> 00:08:42,200
People are used
To things a certain way.

93
00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:45,770
So now they're out there,
Struggling to survive.

94
00:08:45,770 --> 00:08:47,970
I think it would be
Tough for anybody.

95
00:08:47,970 --> 00:08:50,270
When we look at citizens
In this country,

96
00:08:50,270 --> 00:08:52,900
Who are devastated
By what happened in Katrina,

97
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Thrown to the four corners
Of this nation,

98
00:08:55,230 --> 00:08:57,570
With no relationships,

99
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With no family,

100
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With no place to go,
Just be dropped off,

101
00:09:01,970 --> 00:09:04,800
And then told to forage
For yourself

102
00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:06,830
Is an overwhelming
Experience.

103
00:09:06,830 --> 00:09:08,600
And they got us displaced.

104
00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:12,600
Dysfunctional families
All over. Can't get
In touch with them.

105
00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:15,800
My grandmother
And my uncle are
Still missing.

106
00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:18,470
We're still trying
To find them. They're
From New Orleans east.

107
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These are my stepkids.

108
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I've been raising them
Since they was in pampers.
( cries )

109
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I'm looking
For my son earnel.

110
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I don't know
Where he at.

111
00:09:28,770 --> 00:09:31,170
Mothers separated
From their children...

112
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Mommy!

113
00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:35,130
Man:
"Where's my mother?
Where's my grandmother?"

114
00:09:35,130 --> 00:09:39,230
There's no way
That anybody can get
Records on all that.

115
00:09:39,230 --> 00:09:41,270
I don't know if you know
What that's like,

116
00:09:41,270 --> 00:09:44,630
To go somewhere,
And you don't know
Where your friends are.

117
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You don't know
Where your family is.

118
00:09:46,630 --> 00:09:48,900
You've lost
Telephone communication,

119
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Because the cells
Are down.

120
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The towers are down.
You can't call 'cause
The numbers don't work.

121
00:09:54,270 --> 00:09:56,330
And it was like that
For months.

122
00:09:56,330 --> 00:09:59,970
How do I feel about
A million-plus people

123
00:09:59,970 --> 00:10:02,870
Being just thrown out
Of the place

124
00:10:02,870 --> 00:10:04,970
They've lived
Their whole lives?

125
00:10:04,970 --> 00:10:07,030
It's indescribable.

126
00:10:07,030 --> 00:10:09,630
I ain't got words for that.

127
00:10:09,630 --> 00:10:11,600
( sighs )

128
00:10:11,600 --> 00:10:14,400
I never thought
I'd live in a place

129
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Where that could happen.

130
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And it--

131
00:10:18,030 --> 00:10:20,630
It stuns me
To this day.

132
00:10:20,630 --> 00:10:23,500
We're just-- "Ship over here,
Go over there."

133
00:10:23,500 --> 00:10:26,330
And we trying to keep some
Families strong here.

134
00:10:26,330 --> 00:10:30,200
- we're depressed because we
Didn't start this situation.
- that's right.

135
00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:32,730
We're stressed 'cause we
Don't live in these kind
Of conditions.

136
00:10:32,730 --> 00:10:35,070
You walk around the baton rouge
Convention center

137
00:10:35,070 --> 00:10:36,370
Or the houston astrodome,

138
00:10:36,370 --> 00:10:38,970
And you hear an almost
Uniform outcry

139
00:10:38,970 --> 00:10:42,400
Of "Where's the government?
How could they do this to us?"

140
00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:45,970
George bush doesn't care
About black people.

141
00:10:45,970 --> 00:10:49,930
I thought kanye west
Was blisteringly brilliant,

142
00:10:49,930 --> 00:10:53,800
Even as he stumbled
Toward his self-expression.

143
00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,770
He was nervous after all.
He's going off-script.

144
00:10:56,770 --> 00:10:59,470
George bush doesn't care
About black people.

145
00:10:59,470 --> 00:11:01,670
Kanye west's comment
Was wonderful.

146
00:11:01,670 --> 00:11:04,600
( chuckling )
I was just like...

147
00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:06,130
You could see,
If you really look at it,

148
00:11:06,130 --> 00:11:09,000
He's like,
"I'm going to say something.

149
00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:10,600
I'm going to
Say something."

150
00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:12,130
And I'm sure
He was trying

151
00:11:12,130 --> 00:11:15,070
To think of something
Eloquent and wonderful

152
00:11:15,070 --> 00:11:17,130
And politically astute.

153
00:11:17,130 --> 00:11:19,730
George bush doesn't care
About black people.

154
00:11:19,730 --> 00:11:21,730
When I went up to nbc,
I hadn't planned to
Make a statement.

155
00:11:21,730 --> 00:11:22,970
I didn't know what
I was going to do.

156
00:11:22,970 --> 00:11:25,770
I read what they wanted me
To read, and I felt like--

157
00:11:25,770 --> 00:11:28,270
You know, I practiced,
I read the teleprompter,

158
00:11:28,270 --> 00:11:30,230
And I felt like it wasn't
Heartfelt enough.

159
00:11:30,230 --> 00:11:32,100
So I knew I was
Gonna speak from my heart.

160
00:11:32,100 --> 00:11:34,800
Don't put me in front
Of the camera if you
Don't want me

161
00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:36,470
To say how I feel.

162
00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:40,270
And he said,
"George bush doesn't care
About black people."

163
00:11:40,270 --> 00:11:42,300
Now the amazing thing was
To turn to mike myers,

164
00:11:42,300 --> 00:11:45,330
Who was sitting there
Like a deer caught
In the headlights.

165
00:11:45,330 --> 00:11:48,570
Mr. Mike myers,
"Dr. Evil,"

166
00:11:48,570 --> 00:11:50,070
Couldn't
Even utter a word--

167
00:11:50,070 --> 00:11:52,770
Inarticulate,
Rendered mum

168
00:11:52,770 --> 00:11:54,570
And numb.

169
00:11:54,570 --> 00:11:55,930
After I said it,

170
00:11:55,930 --> 00:11:59,330
Just everyone in the room
Was polarized.

171
00:11:59,330 --> 00:12:02,100
And it's kind of like
I had to show myself

172
00:12:02,100 --> 00:12:03,570
To the elevator,

173
00:12:03,570 --> 00:12:07,130
And mike myers just
Looked at me and said,
"It is what it is."

174
00:12:07,130 --> 00:12:09,600
And there was a bar

175
00:12:09,600 --> 00:12:11,630
Right across the street
From here

176
00:12:11,630 --> 00:12:13,730
Where we went to go have
Drinks right afterwards,

177
00:12:13,730 --> 00:12:15,300
'cause it was one of those
Ones, you know,

178
00:12:15,300 --> 00:12:17,230
Where you do something,
You're like, "Oh, shit.

179
00:12:17,230 --> 00:12:19,770
This might be
The last drink
We ever have."

180
00:12:19,770 --> 00:12:22,830
My reaction was,
A: he's talking
For a lot of us.

181
00:12:22,830 --> 00:12:25,270
A lot of us felt that bush
Didn't like black people.

182
00:12:25,270 --> 00:12:28,730
And I was happy
Because I'd been very
Critical of a lot

183
00:12:28,730 --> 00:12:31,730
Of the hip hop artists
Who have said nothing
Relevant--

184
00:12:31,730 --> 00:12:34,570
In many ways,
Have said a lot
Of destructive things.

185
00:12:34,570 --> 00:12:36,570
I thought it was
A breath of fresh air

186
00:12:36,570 --> 00:12:38,630
That at least somebody said
Something constructive

187
00:12:38,630 --> 00:12:40,530
And stood up
For their people.

188
00:12:40,530 --> 00:12:43,100
Well, when I was up there,
I wasn't concerned
About record sales.

189
00:12:43,100 --> 00:12:46,570
I wasn't concerned
About...

190
00:12:46,570 --> 00:12:47,870
Sponsorships,

191
00:12:47,870 --> 00:12:50,200
About losing
Any sponsorships,

192
00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:52,430
Which,
I mean, we did.

193
00:12:52,430 --> 00:12:56,300
But I was
More concerned about

194
00:12:56,300 --> 00:12:59,530
You know, if I was
In these people's shoes.

195
00:12:59,530 --> 00:13:03,370
Jay scully:
I can't even remember
What was what, hardly.

196
00:13:03,370 --> 00:13:06,230
There was a hotel
Right there.

197
00:13:06,230 --> 00:13:09,100
Ben marble:
People who follow hurricanes

198
00:13:09,100 --> 00:13:11,900
Know that the primary amount
Of damage from a hurricane

199
00:13:11,900 --> 00:13:15,130
Is from the northeast quadrant,
And the northeast quadrant

200
00:13:15,130 --> 00:13:18,670
Of hurricane Katrina
Primarily affected hancock

201
00:13:18,670 --> 00:13:22,200
And harrison
And jackson counties
In mississippi.

202
00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:24,730
There was a ton
Of devastation along
The mississippi gulf coast,

203
00:13:24,730 --> 00:13:28,100
Which a lot of times seems
To go unnoticed
By the media.

204
00:13:28,100 --> 00:13:30,600
Scully:
This is 2nd street?
Oh my god.

205
00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:32,830
Marble:
This is 2nd street.

206
00:13:34,530 --> 00:13:36,900
Jay had been
Helping me move

207
00:13:36,900 --> 00:13:39,500
Stuff out of my
Destroyed house,

208
00:13:39,500 --> 00:13:42,500
And I had actually
borrowed a rental van.

209
00:13:42,500 --> 00:13:45,430
So we were shooting
Some video, and we got
To the train tracks,

210
00:13:45,430 --> 00:13:48,970
Which are literally
About 150 feet north
Of my house,

211
00:13:48,970 --> 00:13:51,000
And the mps stop us.

212
00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:54,170
So they tell me,
"No one can cross here,"
Quote-unquote.

213
00:13:54,170 --> 00:13:56,100
Those were their exact words.
"You have to turn around."

214
00:13:56,100 --> 00:13:59,270
They told me I had to
Go this alternate route,
15 minutes out of the way...

215
00:13:59,270 --> 00:14:01,700
- four miles out of the way.
- ...And then come back
To my house.

216
00:14:01,700 --> 00:14:04,170
So they wouldn't let us
Go down to my house

217
00:14:04,170 --> 00:14:06,870
'cause the vice-president's
Going down there.

218
00:14:06,870 --> 00:14:09,970
- did you see that,
That convoy?
- scully: yeah.

219
00:14:09,970 --> 00:14:13,230
Dick cheney was
Down the street,
Talking to people.

220
00:14:13,230 --> 00:14:15,430
So I was like, "Come on,
Jay, let's go down there.

221
00:14:15,430 --> 00:14:17,230
And jay was like,
"Uh..."

222
00:14:17,230 --> 00:14:20,470
This is literally, what,
150 feet from your house?

223
00:14:20,470 --> 00:14:22,770
Yeah, I was thinking
Of what I was going to say,

224
00:14:22,770 --> 00:14:26,830
Because, you know,
Everything that we had
Personally been through,

225
00:14:26,830 --> 00:14:29,630
And we'd been hearing
Reports of what was
Going on

226
00:14:29,630 --> 00:14:31,970
In New Orleans
And everything,
And just how

227
00:14:31,970 --> 00:14:35,270
Completely incompetent

228
00:14:35,270 --> 00:14:38,430
The response was
To this disaster.

229
00:14:38,430 --> 00:14:42,230
- no weapons here.
- marble: all right.

230
00:14:42,230 --> 00:14:45,870
I remember what he had
Said to senator leahy
From vermont

231
00:14:45,870 --> 00:14:47,700
On the floor
Of the senate,

232
00:14:47,700 --> 00:14:49,970
When he had told him
To go fuck himself.

233
00:14:49,970 --> 00:14:53,230
So I thought it would
Be poetic justice
If I quoted

234
00:14:53,230 --> 00:14:54,900
The dick to the dick.

235
00:14:54,900 --> 00:14:58,730
Go fuck yourself,
Mr. Cheney!

236
00:14:58,730 --> 00:15:00,130
After I said it
The first time,

237
00:15:00,130 --> 00:15:02,100
He kind of looked at me,
And everybody was like,

238
00:15:02,100 --> 00:15:04,370
"What? What was that?
I can't believe I just
Heard that."

239
00:15:04,370 --> 00:15:06,970
So I was like,
"I'd better say it again
To make sure they heard it."

240
00:15:06,970 --> 00:15:10,600
- marble: go fuck yourself.
- are you getting a lot
Of that, mr. Vice-president?

241
00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:12,430
It's the first time
I've heard it.

242
00:15:12,430 --> 00:15:14,430
And then I saw the guy
Who had wanded me down

243
00:15:14,430 --> 00:15:17,030
And I waved at him
And told him to have
A nice day

244
00:15:17,030 --> 00:15:18,430
- and walked back
To my house.
- ( laughs )

245
00:15:18,430 --> 00:15:22,000
Basically, you told
The vice-president to go
Fuck himself, man,

246
00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:23,900
In front of
About 100 media.

247
00:15:23,900 --> 00:15:26,200
He says it to people
In congress,

248
00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:28,170
And then he wants
To come down here

249
00:15:28,170 --> 00:15:30,230
To make a photo op
For himself,

250
00:15:30,230 --> 00:15:32,800
To try to make himself
Look cool or whatever.

251
00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:35,600
This is how we feel.

252
00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:38,800
Look at this,
House after house--

253
00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:41,870
Nothing, decimation.

254
00:15:42,770 --> 00:15:44,300
Where was fema

255
00:15:44,300 --> 00:15:46,500
Three days
After the storm,

256
00:15:46,500 --> 00:15:48,730
When everybody was dying
In New Orleans?

257
00:15:50,870 --> 00:15:53,770
Reporter:
It's taken him two weeks,
But today the president

258
00:15:53,770 --> 00:15:56,470
Finally ventured
Into the center
Of New Orleans

259
00:15:56,470 --> 00:15:59,170
For his first close-up look
At this abandoned,

260
00:15:59,170 --> 00:16:01,900
Devastated city.
People here won't forget

261
00:16:01,900 --> 00:16:04,470
That initially
He stayed on holiday

262
00:16:04,470 --> 00:16:06,430
While New Orleans
Was drowning.

263
00:16:06,430 --> 00:16:09,730
But the floods have
Already done the damage
To New Orleans

264
00:16:09,730 --> 00:16:11,900
And to the president.

265
00:16:13,270 --> 00:16:14,770
George w. Bush:
Good evening.

266
00:16:14,770 --> 00:16:18,200
I'm speaking to you
From the city of New Orleans,

267
00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:20,500
Nearly empty,

268
00:16:20,500 --> 00:16:22,400
Still partly underwater,

269
00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,600
And waiting for life
And hope to return.

270
00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:27,570
Throughout the area t
By the hurricane,

271
00:16:27,570 --> 00:16:29,400
We will do what it takes.

272
00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:32,170
We will stay as long
As it takes,

273
00:16:32,170 --> 00:16:35,100
To help citizens rebuild
Their communities

274
00:16:35,100 --> 00:16:37,100
And their lives.

275
00:16:37,100 --> 00:16:41,100
And all who question
The future of the crescent
City need to know--

276
00:16:41,100 --> 00:16:45,000
There is no way
To imagine america
Without New Orleans.

277
00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:47,800
And this great city
Will rise again.

278
00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:51,430
Joseph bruno:
When the president came
Here in New Orleans,

279
00:16:51,430 --> 00:16:55,030
I passed my office building,
Where I practice law--

280
00:16:55,030 --> 00:16:56,770
Lit up
Like a christmas tree.

281
00:16:56,770 --> 00:16:58,500
I'm like,
"Oh, man, this is--

282
00:16:58,500 --> 00:17:01,270
The power's back on.
We're going to be back
In business.

283
00:17:01,270 --> 00:17:03,500
This is all right, man!
I'm calling my brothers.

284
00:17:03,500 --> 00:17:06,170
The power's back on
In our building!"

285
00:17:06,170 --> 00:17:08,500
So the next morning,

286
00:17:08,500 --> 00:17:12,570
I go to the office
Fully expecting to be able
To turn on the light.

287
00:17:12,570 --> 00:17:14,400
The lights are all off.

288
00:17:14,400 --> 00:17:16,600
No power.

289
00:17:16,600 --> 00:17:18,270
What happened?
What happened?

290
00:17:18,270 --> 00:17:20,770
What happened was
They needed to create

291
00:17:20,770 --> 00:17:23,330
A media event
For the president.

292
00:17:23,330 --> 00:17:25,970
They wanted to make
The city look like it
Was coming back together.

293
00:17:25,970 --> 00:17:27,970
I make that point
Because that's the game

294
00:17:27,970 --> 00:17:29,800
That's been played
With us.

295
00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:32,630
Reporter:
It is the day-to-day
Struggles

296
00:17:32,630 --> 00:17:34,330
That still consume those
Living in ground zero

297
00:17:34,330 --> 00:17:37,230
Of america's worst
Natural disaster

298
00:17:37,230 --> 00:17:39,800
And kept most from watching
President bush's speech

299
00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:41,330
From jackson square.

300
00:17:41,330 --> 00:17:43,230
He did say
Last night, he...

301
00:17:43,230 --> 00:17:45,530
- took responsibility for it?
- ...Took responsibility for it.

302
00:17:45,530 --> 00:17:48,070
Two, three weeks
Into the game

303
00:17:48,070 --> 00:17:50,670
It's a little late to be
Taking responsibility.

304
00:17:50,670 --> 00:17:53,700
When you're in a ship at sea
Ansomebody screams,
"Man overboard!"

305
00:17:53,700 --> 00:17:56,230
You got to move
And go save the man overboard.

306
00:17:56,230 --> 00:17:58,500
The bush administration was--
"Oh, a lot of people overboard.

307
00:17:58,500 --> 00:18:00,970
Well, let's check
With the lawyers
What we should do

308
00:18:00,970 --> 00:18:02,730
And who's going to
Foot the bill, and what--

309
00:18:02,730 --> 00:18:04,730
Will fema pay for this

310
00:18:04,730 --> 00:18:07,700
Or will this come out
Of the state of Louisiana's
Budget?"

311
00:18:07,700 --> 00:18:09,800
President bush
Can kiss my ass.

312
00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:12,300
United states government
Can kiss my ass.

313
00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:14,770
St. Bernard parish
Can kiss my ass,

314
00:18:14,770 --> 00:18:16,900
Even though there's
Not much left.

315
00:18:16,900 --> 00:18:18,770
But there's enough
To kiss.

316
00:18:18,770 --> 00:18:21,000
The whole way
The president
And the congress

317
00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:23,030
And the world is treating us
Is so frightening

318
00:18:23,030 --> 00:18:27,300
Because it truly
Could kill the city.

319
00:18:27,300 --> 00:18:29,970
And I guess,
If you could kill
This city,

320
00:18:29,970 --> 00:18:31,900
You could kill any city.

321
00:18:31,900 --> 00:18:36,030
And they're not doing nothing
For the Katrina victims,

322
00:18:36,030 --> 00:18:38,970
Not the blacks anyway.

323
00:18:38,970 --> 00:18:42,400
I've been here in new york--
Will be two months
On the 16th,

324
00:18:42,400 --> 00:18:44,770
And I'm still
In a hotel.

325
00:18:47,600 --> 00:18:49,470
Fema's not doing
Anything for us,

326
00:18:49,470 --> 00:18:51,700
And the red cross
Have pulled out.

327
00:18:51,700 --> 00:18:54,600
Tens of thousands
Of hurricane evacuees
Will be forced

328
00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,970
To move once again
Now that fema says it will
No longer foot the bill

329
00:18:57,970 --> 00:19:00,630
For their hotel rooms
After this month.

330
00:19:00,630 --> 00:19:04,470
Many of them say they
Cannot pay for the rooms
On their own.

331
00:19:04,470 --> 00:19:08,730
Fema, in the wee wee hours
Of the night,

332
00:19:08,730 --> 00:19:12,130
Put 900 people
Out of the hotel.

333
00:19:12,130 --> 00:19:14,500
I don't know if two weeks,
I'm going to be homeless

334
00:19:14,500 --> 00:19:16,400
- or what I'm gonna do.
- ( chanting ) where is
The money?

335
00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:18,770
Daina saulny:
It's just horrible.
It's horrible.

336
00:19:18,770 --> 00:19:22,630
The aftermath, to me,
Is worse

337
00:19:22,630 --> 00:19:25,770
Than the actual
Levees breaking

338
00:19:25,770 --> 00:19:28,170
Because at least,
You know,

339
00:19:28,170 --> 00:19:30,870
You've survived
With your life.

340
00:19:30,870 --> 00:19:34,600
But getting back
On track,

341
00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:36,730
It's almost like
You're stuck.

342
00:19:36,730 --> 00:19:39,200
Thanksgiving was
A gut-wrenching,

343
00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:42,430
Heart-wrenching situation.
They-- they--

344
00:19:42,430 --> 00:19:45,130
Most of them have had
Thanksgiving dinner

345
00:19:45,130 --> 00:19:47,730
With their families
For many many many
Many years.

346
00:19:47,730 --> 00:19:50,300
They have never
Been away from home.

347
00:19:50,300 --> 00:19:53,430
And it just broke my heart
To listen to them

348
00:19:53,430 --> 00:19:55,470
Talking about
How tough it is.

349
00:19:55,470 --> 00:19:57,100
Everybody crying,

350
00:19:57,100 --> 00:20:00,970
Everybody saying, "I want
To go home, but I have
No home to go to."

351
00:20:00,970 --> 00:20:03,230
They wanted to really be
In New Orleans.

352
00:20:03,230 --> 00:20:05,630
They wanted
Their family members.

353
00:20:05,630 --> 00:20:09,000
Phyllis montana leblanc:
It's christmas holidays now,
The day after thanksgiving,

354
00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:11,670
Black Friday,
As they call it.

355
00:20:11,670 --> 00:20:14,400
It's black for me,
Because that's all
I see right now.

356
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:17,800
It's black, 'cause everybody's
Christmas shopping but us,

357
00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:20,530
Everybody's having
Family dinners but us.

358
00:20:20,530 --> 00:20:23,430
I couldn't even
Eat yesterday because
My mom's in texas,

359
00:20:23,430 --> 00:20:26,800
My sister's in new york.
My family's completely
Completely gone.

360
00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:30,030
I have my husband.
I'm glad for that.
But it's not the same,

361
00:20:30,030 --> 00:20:32,930
And I'm not leaving
New Orleans, Louisiana,

362
00:20:32,930 --> 00:20:36,400
Because I was born here
In 1963 on december 24th,

363
00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:38,470
And this is
Where the fuck
I'm going to die at,

364
00:20:38,470 --> 00:20:40,930
Whether you try to drown me,
Or I die naturally.

365
00:20:40,930 --> 00:20:42,500
I'm going to stay here
Until the end.

366
00:20:42,500 --> 00:20:45,600
People of New Orleans
Stay here.

367
00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:48,870
Culturally, we stay here.
We don't venture further
Than the city.

368
00:20:48,870 --> 00:20:51,630
It's always hard
To get people to leave.

369
00:20:51,630 --> 00:20:54,400
I want to go back home,
Because that's where I was born,

370
00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:58,000
And I wanted to stay there
All my life.

371
00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:00,230
And I still want
To visit other places,

372
00:21:00,230 --> 00:21:02,430
But that's my main place--
New Orleans.

373
00:21:02,430 --> 00:21:05,170
People from New Orleans--
We're so sick, we don't
Even know what to do.

374
00:21:05,170 --> 00:21:07,770
We don't even know
Where to go.

375
00:21:07,770 --> 00:21:10,270
We're so used to New Orleans.
We were born and raised here.

376
00:21:10,270 --> 00:21:12,700
Where are we gonna go?

377
00:21:12,700 --> 00:21:16,370
You know? I mean,
We're like, you know--

378
00:21:16,370 --> 00:21:19,000
They had the nerve
To call us refugees.

379
00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:20,330
Tens of thousands
Of refugees...

380
00:21:20,330 --> 00:21:23,070
- refugees...
- an untold number
Of refugees...

381
00:21:23,070 --> 00:21:24,400
- the refugees...
- refugees...

382
00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:27,530
- refugees...
- the astrodome is
Refugee-ready.

383
00:21:27,530 --> 00:21:30,530
Terence blanchard:
It's a very strange thing

384
00:21:30,530 --> 00:21:33,000
To see people that look
Like people you know,

385
00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,600
Or see people that look
Like people in your family

386
00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:37,470
On television,

387
00:21:37,470 --> 00:21:40,500
And they're being talked
About as if they're refugees

388
00:21:40,500 --> 00:21:43,470
Or homeless people,

389
00:21:43,470 --> 00:21:45,230
And that was hard to take.

390
00:21:45,230 --> 00:21:48,800
When I heard they called
Us refugees, I couldn't do
Nothing but drop my head.

391
00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:52,830
Because I say, "I'm a united
States citizen of america."

392
00:21:52,830 --> 00:21:54,770
Calling me a refugee?

393
00:21:54,770 --> 00:21:57,570
What kind of shit
Is that, man-- "Refugees"?

394
00:21:57,570 --> 00:22:00,070
They were referring
To people leaving New Orleans--

395
00:22:00,070 --> 00:22:01,700
They were refugees.

396
00:22:01,700 --> 00:22:03,930
Damn, when the storm came in,
It blew away our
Citizenship too?

397
00:22:03,930 --> 00:22:08,200
What, we forgot-- we weren't
American citizens anymore?
What kind of shit is that?

398
00:22:08,200 --> 00:22:10,700
In the media, and people
On the street--

399
00:22:10,700 --> 00:22:12,400
Refugees.

400
00:22:12,400 --> 00:22:14,630
I thought that was folks
That didn't have
A country, man,

401
00:22:14,630 --> 00:22:16,930
That didn't have anywhere.
You know, that's--

402
00:22:16,930 --> 00:22:20,370
We are calling
On the media

403
00:22:20,370 --> 00:22:24,530
To stop calling them
Refugees.

404
00:22:24,530 --> 00:22:28,270
These are american
Citizens

405
00:22:28,270 --> 00:22:30,900
That in most cases

406
00:22:30,900 --> 00:22:34,930
Were very viable
Taxpayers.

407
00:22:34,930 --> 00:22:37,970
And the inference,

408
00:22:37,970 --> 00:22:39,830
The connotation
Of refugees

409
00:22:39,830 --> 00:22:42,800
Is like they are
Some others

410
00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:46,000
From somewhere lost,
Needing charity.

411
00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,370
I think the most
Shocking display

412
00:22:48,370 --> 00:22:50,670
Of insensitivity
That I saw

413
00:22:50,670 --> 00:22:53,730
Was when barbara bush,
The former first lady,

414
00:22:53,730 --> 00:22:57,100
The president's mama,
Let's put it straight up,

415
00:22:57,100 --> 00:22:59,100
Is touring
The houston astrodome

416
00:22:59,100 --> 00:23:01,830
With her husband,
Former president bush

417
00:23:01,830 --> 00:23:04,130
And former
President clinton.

418
00:23:04,130 --> 00:23:06,900
And in the height
Of insensitivity,

419
00:23:06,900 --> 00:23:08,900
If not just
Outright bias,

420
00:23:08,900 --> 00:23:11,900
She says, "Well,
These people are living
Better than they ever did.

421
00:23:11,900 --> 00:23:14,300
Some of them--
It ended up good for them.

422
00:23:14,300 --> 00:23:15,800
They ended up making out
All right."

423
00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:18,330
( barbara bush speaking )

424
00:23:33,270 --> 00:23:37,370
I mean,
And clinton says nothing,
Bush says nothing.

425
00:23:37,370 --> 00:23:40,300
We have had black
Leaders denounced

426
00:23:40,300 --> 00:23:42,370
By the u.S. Senate
For less.

427
00:23:42,370 --> 00:23:44,430
This woman acted
Like this was

428
00:23:44,430 --> 00:23:47,830
Some kind of
Social upward mobility.

429
00:23:47,830 --> 00:23:50,670
My phone number is
504-919-8699.

430
00:23:50,670 --> 00:23:52,700
Tell her, call me
And say that shit.

431
00:23:52,700 --> 00:23:54,370
Who's better off
And why? How?

432
00:23:54,370 --> 00:23:57,070
As you say,
I were poor.

433
00:23:59,900 --> 00:24:02,770
Everything I got,

434
00:24:02,770 --> 00:24:05,170
I got it honest.

435
00:24:06,230 --> 00:24:09,200
You are rich.

436
00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:11,470
How did you get there?

437
00:24:11,470 --> 00:24:14,900
504-- and I ain't mike jones.
I'm phyllis montana leblanc.

438
00:24:14,900 --> 00:24:18,900
Call me.
504-919-8699.

439
00:24:18,900 --> 00:24:22,000
New Orleans area code.
My phone works now.

440
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,370
She's the present
Mama of america.

441
00:24:24,370 --> 00:24:26,370
And that's
What she thinks

442
00:24:26,370 --> 00:24:28,900
Of the citizens
Of New Orleans.

443
00:24:28,900 --> 00:24:32,200
So you wonder why he was
Slow to responding?

444
00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:34,170
Well, if he talks
To his mother,

445
00:24:34,170 --> 00:24:36,370
He was
Doing us a favor.

446
00:24:36,370 --> 00:24:38,200
This is such a rich country.C

447
00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:41,300
It always has the money
To do what it thinks
Is very important.

448
00:24:41,300 --> 00:24:44,370
If we want to put a man
On the moon, if we want
To go to mars,

449
00:24:44,370 --> 00:24:45,670
We find the money.

450
00:24:45,670 --> 00:24:47,670
We want to fight a war
In iraq,

451
00:24:47,670 --> 00:24:50,430
Which costs billions
Of dollars every month,

452
00:24:50,430 --> 00:24:52,200
We do it.

453
00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:54,830
It's really a question
Of priorities

454
00:24:54,830 --> 00:24:57,000
And what we think
Is important.

455
00:24:57,000 --> 00:24:59,870
Martin luther king jr. Said,
"Don't flip a coin to me
As a beggar

456
00:24:59,870 --> 00:25:02,870
And expect that to do.
That's generosity.
That's charity."

457
00:25:02,870 --> 00:25:04,800
King said, "When you're
On the jericho road,

458
00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:06,870
Don't just help the brother
On the jericho road.

459
00:25:06,870 --> 00:25:09,670
That's good,
But that's charity."
He said, "Here's justice:

460
00:25:09,670 --> 00:25:12,030
Ask why it is
On the jericho road

461
00:25:12,030 --> 00:25:14,200
The guy still keeps
Getting mugged--

462
00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,200
Not only him,
But other people."

463
00:25:16,200 --> 00:25:19,030
He said, "Pretty soon,
You've got to transform
The jericho road."

464
00:25:19,030 --> 00:25:20,670
That's what we've got
To do in america.

465
00:25:20,670 --> 00:25:23,270
So this
Dispersal of black people
Only highlights the degree

466
00:25:23,270 --> 00:25:26,530
To which we
Failed to transform
The jericho road.

467
00:25:26,530 --> 00:25:29,730
Oh, my--
Oh, this is beautiful.

468
00:25:29,730 --> 00:25:33,200
Reporter: kathy phipps signed
A lease on a house that means
A lease on a new life.

469
00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:34,800
Bless your soul.

470
00:25:34,800 --> 00:25:37,300
She's moving into a community
That's embracing her

471
00:25:37,300 --> 00:25:40,570
With open arms.

472
00:25:40,570 --> 00:25:43,400
When we first met kathy,
She was a hurricane evacuee,

473
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,130
Surprised to find herself
In utah.

474
00:25:46,130 --> 00:25:48,170
Utah?

475
00:25:48,170 --> 00:25:50,130
She learned her kids made it
To a shelter in texas.

476
00:25:50,130 --> 00:25:52,770
Mama's right here.
I'm safe and I'm alive.

477
00:25:52,770 --> 00:25:55,530
I'm not dead.
( sobbing )

478
00:25:55,530 --> 00:25:57,330
I'm coming to get you.

479
00:25:57,330 --> 00:26:00,530
- ( girl whimpers )
- reporter: and kathy
Was reunited

480
00:26:00,530 --> 00:26:04,270
With her eight-year-old
Daughter

481
00:26:04,270 --> 00:26:07,430
And her 11-year-old son.

482
00:26:07,430 --> 00:26:10,400
- kathy had made
A huge decision--
- we got 'em.

483
00:26:10,400 --> 00:26:13,900
--she'd take her kids with her
To the state that
Embraced her.

484
00:26:13,900 --> 00:26:15,930
The mountains of utah
Are a long way

485
00:26:15,930 --> 00:26:17,800
From the bayous
Of Louisiana.

486
00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:20,570
Looks like I done went
Through this hurricane
And came to heaven.

487
00:26:20,570 --> 00:26:23,870
Reporter: heaven is
A four-bedroom house
On a pristine cul-de-sac

488
00:26:23,870 --> 00:26:27,500
In the aptly-named community
Pleasant grove.

489
00:26:27,500 --> 00:26:29,330
Oh, this is a new
Beginning for me.

490
00:26:29,330 --> 00:26:31,830
And this is what I've
Really been dreaming of

491
00:26:31,830 --> 00:26:33,900
For my kids.

492
00:26:35,330 --> 00:26:38,130
I think people have made
A lot of money

493
00:26:38,130 --> 00:26:40,100
From keeping an underclass
In New Orleans.

494
00:26:40,100 --> 00:26:43,470
And now those people
Who were in that underclass

495
00:26:43,470 --> 00:26:46,370
Are now in atlanta
And houston and dallas,

496
00:26:46,370 --> 00:26:49,100
And starting to say, "I got
Better opportunities here,

497
00:26:49,100 --> 00:26:51,000
And the schools are
A lot better here."

498
00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,500
My sister katherine
Is relocated

499
00:26:53,500 --> 00:26:55,670
To houston, texas.

500
00:26:55,670 --> 00:26:58,030
It's katherine, my mother

501
00:26:58,030 --> 00:27:00,270
And my nephew nicholas.

502
00:27:00,270 --> 00:27:03,000
Nicholas is nine years old.
He's autistic, non-verbal,

503
00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:04,670
So they can't stay here,

504
00:27:04,670 --> 00:27:08,500
Because there's no hospitals
In the local New Orleans
East area.

505
00:27:08,500 --> 00:27:10,970
He's absolutely doing
Wonderful out there.

506
00:27:10,970 --> 00:27:13,300
With the schooling,
He's getting close
To starting

507
00:27:13,300 --> 00:27:16,570
To actually say words now,
Like "Mama" or whatever.

508
00:27:16,570 --> 00:27:19,070
But when I talk
To her every day--

509
00:27:19,070 --> 00:27:21,670
'cause I talk to her
And my mom every single day,

510
00:27:21,670 --> 00:27:24,400
Seven days a week,
At least five to 10 times
A day--

511
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:26,800
Um, you can hear they want
To come back,

512
00:27:26,800 --> 00:27:29,830
But there's nothing

513
00:27:29,830 --> 00:27:31,970
To help them
To survive here.

514
00:27:31,970 --> 00:27:35,130
So my family is in texas.

515
00:27:35,130 --> 00:27:37,400
I'm not sure where New Orleans
Is gonna go from here.

516
00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,400
You know, it was bad.
We're starting at
Negative 12,

517
00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:42,530
And I don't know how we're
Gonna get to three.

518
00:27:42,530 --> 00:27:44,330
I really don't know
What's gonna happen.

519
00:27:44,330 --> 00:27:46,100
I honestly think that,
I'm hoping,

520
00:27:46,100 --> 00:27:47,930
That people who had
The mind to work

521
00:27:47,930 --> 00:27:50,830
And were trying to just
Give themselves a better
Opportunity

522
00:27:50,830 --> 00:27:52,700
And a better situation
In life,

523
00:27:52,700 --> 00:27:54,200
I hope that
They don't come back.

524
00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:56,370
My uncle james
Is still in utah.

525
00:27:56,370 --> 00:27:58,670
He said they're giving him
Everything--

526
00:27:58,670 --> 00:28:02,270
Free rent, an apartment,
A new tv.

527
00:28:02,270 --> 00:28:04,570
My roots are tied firmly
Into this place.

528
00:28:04,570 --> 00:28:07,100
My parents and grandparents
Are buried here.

529
00:28:07,100 --> 00:28:09,730
So this is really my home.

530
00:28:09,730 --> 00:28:11,700
But it's hard to stay
In a place that you feel

531
00:28:11,700 --> 00:28:14,300
That don't really want you
To be here.

532
00:28:14,300 --> 00:28:16,370
I don't even want to be under
Their jurisdiction.

533
00:28:16,370 --> 00:28:18,770
I don't want
The leadership

534
00:28:18,770 --> 00:28:22,170
Of no one in New Orleans
Or Louisiana, nothing.

535
00:28:22,170 --> 00:28:25,030
I don't think
I'll ever come back.

536
00:28:25,030 --> 00:28:27,130
There's nothing here
For me.

537
00:28:27,130 --> 00:28:29,600
They don't care about us here,

538
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:31,330
So I got to do the next
Best thing

539
00:28:31,330 --> 00:28:33,230
For me and my family,
Which is move on.

540
00:28:33,230 --> 00:28:35,030
If they wanted us
In New Orleans,

541
00:28:35,030 --> 00:28:37,170
They wouldn't have tried
To drown us and kill us.

542
00:28:37,170 --> 00:28:41,130
So I'm not going back
So they can finish it off.

543
00:28:51,170 --> 00:28:53,800
Karen carter:
Post-Katrina,
I think we're doing...

544
00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:57,430
A horrible job with respect
To getting people home.

545
00:28:57,430 --> 00:28:59,900
It's very attractive for them
To stay in those places

546
00:28:59,900 --> 00:29:03,100
Like houston and atlanta
And memphis.

547
00:29:03,100 --> 00:29:05,270
But there comes a time
Where folks are like,

548
00:29:05,270 --> 00:29:07,230
"Wait a minute,
We were just doing this

549
00:29:07,230 --> 00:29:09,070
Out of the goodness
Of our hearts,

550
00:29:09,070 --> 00:29:10,900
As americans who care
About americans.

551
00:29:10,900 --> 00:29:13,570
When are you gonna
Take care of your people?

552
00:29:13,570 --> 00:29:16,970
And what are you doing,
Louisiana, New Orleans,

553
00:29:16,970 --> 00:29:19,700
To bring
Your people home?"

554
00:29:19,700 --> 00:29:22,270
Ray Nagin:
People have been dispersed
To 44 different states

555
00:29:22,270 --> 00:29:24,400
Around the united states

556
00:29:24,400 --> 00:29:26,630
With one-way tickets.

557
00:29:26,630 --> 00:29:29,270
And there's no clear
Discussion and debate,

558
00:29:29,270 --> 00:29:31,470
Other than myself having
With washington,

559
00:29:31,470 --> 00:29:33,430
About how
We get folk back.

560
00:29:33,430 --> 00:29:35,900
The question I've asked
Fema over and over again,

561
00:29:35,900 --> 00:29:38,500
My husband has asked fema
Over and over again--

562
00:29:38,500 --> 00:29:42,270
"Why don't you give them
A ticket back home?"

563
00:29:42,270 --> 00:29:45,370
It could be a voucher.
They can't cash it
For anything else,

564
00:29:45,370 --> 00:29:48,730
But at least give them
The option of coming back.

565
00:29:48,730 --> 00:29:50,830
Pre-Katrina,
The murder rate

566
00:29:50,830 --> 00:29:52,330
Was approaching 200,

567
00:29:52,330 --> 00:29:54,870
With african-american males
Killing each other
Over this city

568
00:29:54,870 --> 00:29:56,930
Day in and day out.

569
00:29:56,930 --> 00:30:00,670
Four or five people getting
Killed sometimes a night
In the same house.

570
00:30:00,670 --> 00:30:03,570
The school system was one
Of the worst in the nation.

571
00:30:03,570 --> 00:30:05,830
Our poverty rate
Was double that

572
00:30:05,830 --> 00:30:08,900
Of every major city
In the country.

573
00:30:08,900 --> 00:30:11,230
The wages
For the common man

574
00:30:11,230 --> 00:30:13,370
Was below
The national average.

575
00:30:13,370 --> 00:30:17,230
The wages for professionals
Was even below national
Average.

576
00:30:17,230 --> 00:30:19,230
New Orleans is
Different only

577
00:30:19,230 --> 00:30:22,670
In that 67% to 70%
Of people there

578
00:30:22,670 --> 00:30:25,130
Are african-americans,

579
00:30:25,130 --> 00:30:28,030
And that a very
Large proportion
Of african-americans

580
00:30:28,030 --> 00:30:30,770
Are living in a situation
Which violates,

581
00:30:30,770 --> 00:30:32,330
In my terms,

582
00:30:32,330 --> 00:30:33,900
Really violates
Human rights

583
00:30:33,900 --> 00:30:36,300
In a wealthy country
Like the united states.

584
00:30:36,300 --> 00:30:38,870
A lot of people are
Speculating about the crime

585
00:30:38,870 --> 00:30:40,570
Returning
In New Orleans,

586
00:30:40,570 --> 00:30:42,670
And I don't think that
We have more crime--

587
00:30:42,670 --> 00:30:45,970
And people are pointing
Towards the proportion
Of the population--

588
00:30:45,970 --> 00:30:48,670
But what we're seeing is
It's about the same
As it was.

589
00:30:48,670 --> 00:30:51,870
I think some people
Had that brief two-three
Weeks when it was calm,

590
00:30:51,870 --> 00:30:54,300
And they figured the trash
Is out of the city,

591
00:30:54,300 --> 00:30:56,630
You know, the storm came
And swept the trash out
Of the city.

592
00:30:56,630 --> 00:30:59,470
But what they fail
To realize, I'm trying
To figure out,

593
00:30:59,470 --> 00:31:02,430
Why they ever imagined
This new New Orleans.

594
00:31:02,430 --> 00:31:04,500
Reporter:
Early Saturday,
Five teens were murdered

595
00:31:04,500 --> 00:31:06,130
In a storm of automatic
Weapons fire

596
00:31:06,130 --> 00:31:09,900
On a city street,
Just blocks from the central
Business district.

597
00:31:09,900 --> 00:31:13,670
Among the dead--
Mona lisa hunter's two sons.

598
00:31:13,670 --> 00:31:17,870
I don't care what they say--
Drugs, retaliation.

599
00:31:17,870 --> 00:31:20,230
- they didn't deserve this.
- man: that's right.

600
00:31:20,230 --> 00:31:23,170
- we've had enough.
- reporter: so today
An angry mayor of New Orleans

601
00:31:23,170 --> 00:31:26,670
Asked for and got
Several hundred national
Guard soldiers,

602
00:31:26,670 --> 00:31:28,700
And additional
State police officers

603
00:31:28,700 --> 00:31:31,870
To try and stem the rising
Tide of violence.

604
00:31:31,870 --> 00:31:34,470
- this is our line
In the sand.
- that's right.

605
00:31:34,470 --> 00:31:38,130
We are saying we're not
Going any further.

606
00:31:38,130 --> 00:31:40,230
Reporter:
In a city still pleading
For residents

607
00:31:40,230 --> 00:31:42,270
To come home,
The sell gets tougher,

608
00:31:42,270 --> 00:31:43,530
When crime seems

609
00:31:43,530 --> 00:31:46,400
To be returning faster
Than people.

610
00:31:46,400 --> 00:31:50,200
The african-american crime
On african-americans,

611
00:31:50,200 --> 00:31:52,970
Particularly
Young black men,

612
00:31:52,970 --> 00:31:55,130
Is a direct result

613
00:31:55,130 --> 00:31:57,530
Of the educational system,
In my opinion.

614
00:31:57,530 --> 00:32:00,000
If you don't give young
Brothers the opportunity

615
00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:03,330
To better themselves
Individually

616
00:32:03,330 --> 00:32:05,500
And then also attend
To their families,

617
00:32:05,500 --> 00:32:08,970
Then it's going to continue
To be a vicious cycle.

618
00:32:08,970 --> 00:32:12,530
Nagin:
This educational system
Was just killing the city.

619
00:32:12,530 --> 00:32:14,670
Young brothers
Were dropping out

620
00:32:14,670 --> 00:32:18,330
At the ages
Of 14, 15, and 16.

621
00:32:18,330 --> 00:32:20,770
At a very early age,

622
00:32:20,770 --> 00:32:22,500
They were just
Checking out,

623
00:32:22,500 --> 00:32:25,930
And then they would get into,
You know, the activity

624
00:32:25,930 --> 00:32:28,370
That we all wish
They never would.

625
00:32:28,370 --> 00:32:31,730
Breaking news:
The national guard
Is called into New Orleans.

626
00:32:31,730 --> 00:32:33,670
No, not because
Of Katrina,

627
00:32:33,670 --> 00:32:35,830
Not because
Of national disaster,

628
00:32:35,830 --> 00:32:39,170
Because of
The crime rate.

629
00:32:39,170 --> 00:32:41,430
It's hard for me
To imagine,

630
00:32:41,430 --> 00:32:43,800
After everyone
Surviving Katrina,

631
00:32:43,800 --> 00:32:47,500
Now the city is being
Brought down by criminals?

632
00:32:47,500 --> 00:32:50,770
And it's so bad,
You have to call in
The national guard,

633
00:32:50,770 --> 00:32:52,370
For pete's sake?

634
00:32:52,370 --> 00:32:55,170
"Whether grime or crime,
I'm going to get mine,"
As tupac said.

635
00:32:55,170 --> 00:32:57,030
In the city
Of New Orleans, no.

636
00:32:57,030 --> 00:32:59,900
When you have a 60%
Dropout rate, 55% dropout
Rate in the city,

637
00:32:59,900 --> 00:33:01,730
In the public school
System,

638
00:33:01,730 --> 00:33:05,500
90 of 116 schools have
Been deemed failures,

639
00:33:05,500 --> 00:33:07,030
I mean,
What options do you have?

640
00:33:07,030 --> 00:33:08,970
We were in a system
Of decline

641
00:33:08,970 --> 00:33:12,330
Because the state revenue
Was so low,

642
00:33:12,330 --> 00:33:14,930
We were not able to support
Our schools sufficiently

643
00:33:14,930 --> 00:33:18,030
To ensure that every child
Got a quality education.

644
00:33:18,030 --> 00:33:20,130
We didn't support
Our teachers;

645
00:33:20,130 --> 00:33:22,000
Our schools weren't
Air-conditioned;

646
00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:24,130
Our bathrooms
Were unsanitary.

647
00:33:24,130 --> 00:33:26,930
Brian thevenot:
It was dysfunctional
In every single way

648
00:33:26,930 --> 00:33:29,130
That you could imagine it
Being dysfunctional.

649
00:33:29,130 --> 00:33:31,700
They hadn't been able
To produce

650
00:33:31,700 --> 00:33:34,900
An accurate
Financial statement
For more than five years.

651
00:33:34,900 --> 00:33:37,770
They had fbi agents
Actually stationed

652
00:33:37,770 --> 00:33:40,000
At the school system
Headquarters,

653
00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:42,700
Which is quite
The rarity.

654
00:33:42,700 --> 00:33:45,830
But the superintendent
Had decided that it was
So out of control,

655
00:33:45,830 --> 00:33:47,770
That he was just going
To open the doors
And let them in,

656
00:33:47,770 --> 00:33:49,400
Let them have
Anything they wanted.

657
00:33:49,400 --> 00:33:53,030
We've lost children.
We can't-- in orleans parish,

658
00:33:53,030 --> 00:33:55,670
We've gone down to 1/6
Of the previous population,

659
00:33:55,670 --> 00:33:58,430
So we can't fund
Education here at a time

660
00:33:58,430 --> 00:34:02,000
When it's so critical
In the redevelopment
Of the community--

661
00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:04,830
Until we get children.
And children don't come

662
00:34:04,830 --> 00:34:08,400
Until they have a place
To live and parents have
A place to work,

663
00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:10,830
And sometimes it's like
The dog wagging its tail.

664
00:34:10,830 --> 00:34:13,470
More african-americans got
Dispersed than whites.

665
00:34:13,470 --> 00:34:16,500
The issue gets to be:
How you bring everybody
Back home,

666
00:34:16,500 --> 00:34:19,970
Give them an opportunity
To get back but to be safe,

667
00:34:19,970 --> 00:34:22,500
To really fix
A neighborhood

668
00:34:22,500 --> 00:34:24,630
So that it's safe
And it's sustainable,

669
00:34:24,630 --> 00:34:26,270
So that the schools work.

670
00:34:26,270 --> 00:34:28,970
And this is not
Going to be easy, and it's
Gonna take a long time.

671
00:34:28,970 --> 00:34:32,670
We have to get the black people
Who lived here before--

672
00:34:32,670 --> 00:34:35,000
We have to
Get them back.

673
00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,470
And we're not gonna
Get 'em all back.

674
00:34:37,470 --> 00:34:39,230
But we have to
At least

675
00:34:39,230 --> 00:34:41,770
Offer them a chance
To get back,

676
00:34:41,770 --> 00:34:44,300
And by that I mean
Something to come back to.

677
00:34:44,300 --> 00:34:45,730
The roots run deep here--

678
00:34:45,730 --> 00:34:49,830
That there's music
And food

679
00:34:49,830 --> 00:34:52,270
That are unlike

680
00:34:52,270 --> 00:34:54,200
Any other place
In the world--

681
00:34:54,200 --> 00:34:57,470
Very very special.
You don't walk away
From that.

682
00:34:57,470 --> 00:35:00,200
Without black people
New Orleans would be
A bad version

683
00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:01,930
Of even disneyland.

684
00:35:01,930 --> 00:35:04,470
I mean, the history
And culture of New Orleans

685
00:35:04,470 --> 00:35:08,070
Comes out
Of the suffering,

686
00:35:08,070 --> 00:35:11,070
The creativity
Of black people.

687
00:35:11,070 --> 00:35:13,370
And to have a New Orleans
Without black people

688
00:35:13,370 --> 00:35:15,430
Would be
To have nothing.

689
00:35:15,430 --> 00:35:18,000
Harry cook:
We had social
And pleasure clubs

690
00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:21,670
That dress out
In streamers and nice suits,

691
00:35:21,670 --> 00:35:24,700
Gator shoes, with fans
And dobbs hats

692
00:35:24,700 --> 00:35:26,670
And things
Like that.

693
00:35:26,670 --> 00:35:28,730
And it ain't
Gonna be the same.

694
00:35:30,330 --> 00:35:32,730
New Orleans is
A cultural gem,

695
00:35:32,730 --> 00:35:34,030
A unique place

696
00:35:34,030 --> 00:35:35,970
Where you can say
"Only in New Orleans,"

697
00:35:35,970 --> 00:35:38,900
From the cuisine,
The music,

698
00:35:38,900 --> 00:35:41,230
The mardi gras indians,
The people,

699
00:35:41,230 --> 00:35:43,730
Just the way we talk
To each other.

700
00:35:43,730 --> 00:35:46,670
We have a patois that
You don't see anywhere else.

701
00:35:46,670 --> 00:35:50,200
It's a very strange place.
There's great segregation
And ignorance and prejudice,

702
00:35:50,200 --> 00:35:53,430
But there's great integration,
'cause we're creoles.

703
00:35:53,430 --> 00:35:55,900
And the kind of creole,
Light-skinned blacks,

704
00:35:55,900 --> 00:35:57,970
They're always trying
To fit in somewhere.

705
00:35:57,970 --> 00:36:01,330
They weren't trying
To be white. A lot of times
People don't know--

706
00:36:01,330 --> 00:36:02,600
Creoles,
They only like creoles.

707
00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:04,600
This is a city with roots,

708
00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:07,530
Families, deep,

709
00:36:07,530 --> 00:36:09,370
Way deep.

710
00:36:09,370 --> 00:36:12,130
First, it starts
With the whole form
Of slavery that we had.

711
00:36:12,130 --> 00:36:14,730
You know how
The french people are--
They enslave people,

712
00:36:14,730 --> 00:36:16,170
But they marry them too.

713
00:36:16,170 --> 00:36:19,130
Gralen banks:
The mouth of the mississippi,
Man, the curve.

714
00:36:19,130 --> 00:36:20,870
The big easy, you know,
Crescent city.

715
00:36:20,870 --> 00:36:22,800
It's a hell of a thing
To be known for--

716
00:36:22,800 --> 00:36:24,700
As the number one place
Where you can buy a nigger.

717
00:36:24,700 --> 00:36:27,700
It was like the paris
Of the south.

718
00:36:27,700 --> 00:36:30,700
It was always the center
Of vice and gambling and
Different types of ignorance,

719
00:36:30,700 --> 00:36:34,500
And that always draws a lot
Of people not interested
In being prejudiced.

720
00:36:34,500 --> 00:36:37,770
'cause when you get far
Enough down on the bottom,
We're all here, brother.

721
00:36:37,770 --> 00:36:40,800
Doug brinkley:
Tourists come to New Orleans
That go to the quaint places

722
00:36:40,800 --> 00:36:43,300
Like lafitte's
Blacksmith shop.

723
00:36:43,300 --> 00:36:44,900
Well, lafitte was
A slave pirate.

724
00:36:44,900 --> 00:36:47,330
At one point,
The french, they had let
All the slaves go,

725
00:36:47,330 --> 00:36:49,600
'cause they were starving,
They was like, "Man,
You all go

726
00:36:49,600 --> 00:36:52,070
And figure out what you
Gonna do, 'cause we're not
Gonna make it here."

727
00:36:52,070 --> 00:36:55,300
And the slaves,
They all went out and stayed
With the native americans.

728
00:36:55,300 --> 00:36:57,830
- but they came back.
- ( chanting )

729
00:37:06,630 --> 00:37:09,200
Donald harrison:
If we look at the tradition
Of the mardi gras indians,

730
00:37:09,200 --> 00:37:12,800
They play the bamboula beat.
Bass rhythm is...

731
00:37:15,530 --> 00:37:18,730
( singing )

732
00:37:26,630 --> 00:37:29,300
( continues singing )

733
00:38:04,930 --> 00:38:07,530
It's such
A direct correlation

734
00:38:07,530 --> 00:38:10,130
To your ancestry,

735
00:38:10,130 --> 00:38:13,470
And culturally significant,
Because--

736
00:38:13,470 --> 00:38:15,570
You know, I could take you
To the very spot

737
00:38:15,570 --> 00:38:18,430
Where jazz was born--
Congo square.

738
00:38:20,970 --> 00:38:24,370
People chanting:
Mother, fathers,
Brothers, sisters.

739
00:38:24,370 --> 00:38:26,170
Grandfathers, grandmothers,

740
00:38:26,170 --> 00:38:28,330
Mothers, fathers,
Brothers, sisters...

741
00:38:28,330 --> 00:38:30,800
Congo square was a plains,

742
00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:33,130
A green area outside
Of New Orleans.

743
00:38:33,130 --> 00:38:35,200
And today
It's armstrong park.

744
00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:37,270
And it was the only place
In north america

745
00:38:37,270 --> 00:38:40,000
Where slaves
Could play the drums

746
00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:42,130
In the african tradition.

747
00:38:48,970 --> 00:38:51,300
Banks:
Masters, in their
Infinite wisdom,

748
00:38:51,300 --> 00:38:53,300
Or their own hypocrisy,
However you want
To look at it,

749
00:38:53,300 --> 00:38:57,070
They decided to let enslaved
Africans have Sundays off,

750
00:38:57,070 --> 00:38:59,400
Because it went in line
With no work

751
00:38:59,400 --> 00:39:01,200
On the sabbath
For anybody.

752
00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:03,570
Pierce:
They would dance
The bamboula,

753
00:39:03,570 --> 00:39:06,270
You know, the oom-bah-bah,
Oom-bah-bah, oom-bah-bah.

754
00:39:06,270 --> 00:39:09,800
Turned into
Oom bah-bah,
Oom-bah-uh, oom-bah...

755
00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:12,600
( humming )

756
00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:14,500
And I mean,
It's right there.

757
00:39:22,170 --> 00:39:24,470
Wynton marsalis:
If you look at our culture,

758
00:39:24,470 --> 00:39:27,530
Music becomes
A part of everyday life.
It's not a small thing.

759
00:39:27,530 --> 00:39:30,930
( playing jazz music )

760
00:39:35,670 --> 00:39:38,130
Marsalis:
People eat when
They play music.

761
00:39:38,130 --> 00:39:39,900
We got songs we eat.

762
00:39:39,900 --> 00:39:42,900
People get on
The street, the music is
Connected to the dance.

763
00:39:42,900 --> 00:39:46,370
So there you have it.

764
00:39:46,370 --> 00:39:49,630
You got a great church
Tradition, sanctified church.

765
00:39:49,630 --> 00:39:52,270
( singing gospel )

766
00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:56,500
Then you got
The french people.
Man, they love music.

767
00:39:56,500 --> 00:39:58,800
They got the french opera.
You could be a slave,

768
00:39:58,800 --> 00:40:00,470
And you could go
To congo square,

769
00:40:00,470 --> 00:40:02,430
And you could go
To the opera.

770
00:40:02,430 --> 00:40:04,770
Where else you going
To do that in the rest
Of the united states?

771
00:40:04,770 --> 00:40:06,170
You couldn't do that
In boston.

772
00:40:06,170 --> 00:40:08,430
We place a great importance
On culture.

773
00:40:08,430 --> 00:40:12,330
And that's something
That you see in how
We celebrate life

774
00:40:12,330 --> 00:40:15,300
And how we even deal
With death.

775
00:40:15,300 --> 00:40:17,970
( slow music playing )

776
00:40:20,570 --> 00:40:23,170
Marsalis:
The jazz funeral
Is a ceremony.

777
00:40:23,170 --> 00:40:26,930
You bring the body out
To the grave, and you play
Slow hymns and dirges,

778
00:40:26,930 --> 00:40:30,830
Traditional dirges like
"Nearer my god to thee"

779
00:40:30,830 --> 00:40:33,370
And "Free as a bird."

780
00:40:34,830 --> 00:40:38,170
And that's
The mourning part.

781
00:40:42,770 --> 00:40:46,300
You give into your grief
And you know that you
Won't see them again,

782
00:40:46,300 --> 00:40:49,700
But you just were happy
To know who they were,

783
00:40:49,700 --> 00:40:52,970
And be a part
Of their life.

784
00:40:52,970 --> 00:40:55,770
Marsalis:
And then they say
Some words over the deceased,

785
00:40:55,770 --> 00:40:57,530
Out at the burial site,

786
00:40:57,530 --> 00:41:00,800
And then you start to play
The uptempo, happy songs.

787
00:41:00,800 --> 00:41:03,900
You play a parade
From there.

788
00:41:03,900 --> 00:41:07,070
( upbeat jazz music
Playing )

789
00:41:08,700 --> 00:41:10,770
Banks:
And that's
The celebratory part.

790
00:41:10,770 --> 00:41:13,730
It's the whole
Yin and the yang
Of the beginning and the end.

791
00:41:13,730 --> 00:41:15,630
Because, yeah,
I'm sad you're gone,

792
00:41:15,630 --> 00:41:18,030
But damn, it sure was nice
To know you.

793
00:41:19,570 --> 00:41:22,730
"Second line" is the dancers
That follow the parade.

794
00:41:22,730 --> 00:41:25,470
And the dance that they do
Is called "Second line."

795
00:41:25,470 --> 00:41:28,930
The thing about second line
Is everybody has their
Own style.

796
00:41:28,930 --> 00:41:32,600
Some people just walk.
Some people really get down.

797
00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:34,630
Some people get on the ground.
You can do what you want.

798
00:41:34,630 --> 00:41:38,570
It's personal expression.
There's a certain
Freedom in it.

799
00:41:39,700 --> 00:41:42,230
It's one
Of our great ceremonies

800
00:41:42,230 --> 00:41:44,270
That has a lot
Of meanings.

801
00:41:44,270 --> 00:41:47,830
And the christian tradition--
How it ties in with the
African tradition

802
00:41:47,830 --> 00:41:49,970
Is that the afterlife
Is rich and full,

803
00:41:49,970 --> 00:41:52,730
And the life on earth
Is one of travail.

804
00:41:52,730 --> 00:41:54,600
So this person is dead,

805
00:41:54,600 --> 00:41:58,400
But they're going on
To riches, and that's
Why we celebrate.

806
00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:01,300
It also-- it's given us
The type of way

807
00:42:01,300 --> 00:42:03,300
To not hush over death.

808
00:42:03,300 --> 00:42:06,330
( jazz trumpet playing )

809
00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:27,900
Driving around the city,
Man, it was rough,

810
00:42:27,900 --> 00:42:30,470
'cause this
Was the first time
I had been back.

811
00:42:30,470 --> 00:42:33,070
And I talked to,
You know,

812
00:42:33,070 --> 00:42:36,170
A good friend of mine,
Wade, and he was telling me,

813
00:42:36,170 --> 00:42:38,200
He says, "Man, you got
To prepare yourself."

814
00:42:38,200 --> 00:42:40,970
He says, "You know,
We can talk about it,

815
00:42:40,970 --> 00:42:43,130
And you can see it
On the news,

816
00:42:43,130 --> 00:42:45,430
But cameras can't
Really tell you

817
00:42:45,430 --> 00:42:48,000
The level of devastation
That you're going to see."

818
00:42:53,670 --> 00:42:56,330
So I was trying
To prepare myself,

819
00:42:56,330 --> 00:42:58,270
But it still
Was hard, man,

820
00:42:58,270 --> 00:43:00,400
Because I'm looking
At a place that I grew up.

821
00:43:00,400 --> 00:43:02,500
I'm looking at homes
That I used to frequent,

822
00:43:02,500 --> 00:43:04,870
You know, hang out
With my boys,

823
00:43:04,870 --> 00:43:08,430
You know,
And there's nothing here.
It's like a ghost town.

824
00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:15,130
When I came
Back into the city,
I saw complete devastation.

825
00:43:15,130 --> 00:43:18,500
I didn't think I would
Ever see anything like
That in my life.

826
00:43:18,500 --> 00:43:21,370
It looked like someone
Had dropped a nuclear bomb
On every part

827
00:43:21,370 --> 00:43:23,800
Possible in the city.

828
00:43:26,270 --> 00:43:29,530
Louella givens:
It was as if I had walked
Through a time warp,

829
00:43:29,530 --> 00:43:32,530
And I was in europe
Following a bombing

830
00:43:32,530 --> 00:43:34,400
In world war ii.

831
00:43:34,400 --> 00:43:36,130
Everything was gray.

832
00:43:36,130 --> 00:43:38,670
There was no green,
No flowers, no birds,

833
00:43:38,670 --> 00:43:42,300
No dogs, no people,
No children.

834
00:43:43,670 --> 00:43:46,900
Tanya harris:
When we first crossed
The bridge and we saw

835
00:43:46,900 --> 00:43:48,730
A lot of damage,
We were taking pictures

836
00:43:48,730 --> 00:43:51,100
And going,
"Wow, oh my god."

837
00:43:51,100 --> 00:43:53,970
And as we came over closer
To the north side

838
00:43:53,970 --> 00:43:57,600
Where the breach happened,
We stopped taking pictures.

839
00:44:00,300 --> 00:44:02,230
When I saw the lower nine,
I saw my neighborhood,

840
00:44:02,230 --> 00:44:05,700
It was like looking
At a friend who had
Been disfigured.

841
00:44:05,700 --> 00:44:09,130
You know who you're
Talking to. You just
Don't recognize them.

842
00:44:10,170 --> 00:44:11,800
We are destroyed.

843
00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:14,470
I've seen beirut.
I've seen calcutta.

844
00:44:14,470 --> 00:44:16,870
I've seen
Downtown jakarta.

845
00:44:16,870 --> 00:44:20,830
I've seen aceh.
They have nothing on us.

846
00:44:23,430 --> 00:44:25,530
Wilhelmina blanchard:
Look at this.

847
00:44:25,530 --> 00:44:27,870
I'm telling you,
Nothing but destruction,
Everywhere you look.

848
00:44:27,870 --> 00:44:29,530
- look at over here.
- look at the car.

849
00:44:29,530 --> 00:44:31,970
Mmm-mmm.

850
00:44:33,530 --> 00:44:35,630
All of these houses
Are empty.

851
00:44:35,630 --> 00:44:38,030
- alice douglas: oh, sure.
- mmm.

852
00:44:38,030 --> 00:44:41,600
- how do you feel?
- uptight,

853
00:44:41,600 --> 00:44:44,600
Just to see all
Of the devastation
Get into the house.

854
00:44:44,600 --> 00:44:47,000
Look at this,
It's all boarded up here.

855
00:44:47,000 --> 00:44:48,630
This is so strange.

856
00:44:48,630 --> 00:44:51,370
Yesterday,
Coming in New Orleans,

857
00:44:51,370 --> 00:44:54,300
I just got so full,
Because I knew I was
Going to see my house

858
00:44:54,300 --> 00:44:56,400
- for the first time.
- terence: yeah.

859
00:44:56,400 --> 00:44:57,900
And not knowing

860
00:44:57,900 --> 00:45:01,470
What I'm going to see,

861
00:45:01,470 --> 00:45:03,630
I'm just at a loss.

862
00:45:06,170 --> 00:45:09,230
This arthritis is
Doing me so bad.

863
00:45:09,230 --> 00:45:12,530
Okay, leave that
In there.

864
00:45:13,870 --> 00:45:16,800
Take your time.

865
00:45:18,000 --> 00:45:20,730
- take your time.
- ( sobbing )

866
00:45:25,070 --> 00:45:27,670
Come on, come on.
Come on.

867
00:45:29,000 --> 00:45:32,470
- but you're okay.
- I'll be okay.

868
00:45:32,470 --> 00:45:35,830
You're okay. This is all
Stuff that can be rebuilt.

869
00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:42,300
What is all of this?

870
00:45:49,870 --> 00:45:52,430
( sobbing )

871
00:45:54,570 --> 00:45:56,630
I'll get it.

872
00:45:59,030 --> 00:46:02,030
- rence: wait wait wait.
- wilhelmina: look look look,

873
00:46:02,030 --> 00:46:03,630
This thing's way
Over here.

874
00:46:03,630 --> 00:46:06,700
- what is that?
- that's the thing you
Gave me-- was over here.

875
00:46:06,700 --> 00:46:09,670
- what is that over there?
- what is what?

876
00:46:09,670 --> 00:46:13,600
- that.
- that's a--

877
00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,470
That looks like
Your china closet.

878
00:46:16,470 --> 00:46:18,770
The china closet don't
Have any business
Being over here.

879
00:46:18,770 --> 00:46:21,300
- it's in the den.
- I know.

880
00:46:22,400 --> 00:46:25,930
Oh lord, the pictures
I had in there.

881
00:46:25,930 --> 00:46:28,130
So, is this picture
Still up on the wall?

882
00:46:28,130 --> 00:46:31,530
- there's nothing
On the wall.
- lord have mercy.

883
00:46:31,530 --> 00:46:33,570
You can rebuild
This stuff, though.

884
00:46:33,570 --> 00:46:37,030
( sobbing )
Yeah, that's easier
Said than done.

885
00:46:41,830 --> 00:46:44,000
( quietly )
Hey, huh-uh, huh-uh.

886
00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:47,370
- let's move.
- ( wailing )

887
00:46:47,370 --> 00:46:50,170
Oh, lord have mercy.

888
00:46:54,730 --> 00:46:56,770
I knew it was
Devastation,

889
00:46:56,770 --> 00:46:59,770
But I didn't think
It was this bad.

890
00:47:00,900 --> 00:47:03,630
It's unbelievable.

891
00:47:03,630 --> 00:47:06,370
I didn't know
How bad it was.

892
00:47:06,370 --> 00:47:09,200
Terence blanchard:
Today, you know, when
We went into the house,

893
00:47:09,200 --> 00:47:13,070
That was really hard,
Because, you know,

894
00:47:13,070 --> 00:47:16,000
It's like
I can't go home.

895
00:47:16,000 --> 00:47:18,330
You know what I mean?
It's-- it--

896
00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:29,030
I'm sorry.

897
00:47:33,570 --> 00:47:35,430
The house in which I grew up,

898
00:47:35,430 --> 00:47:37,730
The only home I've
Really ever known

899
00:47:37,730 --> 00:47:39,200
Has now been gutted.

900
00:47:39,200 --> 00:47:41,470
It's a shell
Of what it was.

901
00:47:41,470 --> 00:47:43,100
3511 cecil street

902
00:47:43,100 --> 00:47:45,500
Still has
A brick exterior,

903
00:47:45,500 --> 00:47:47,400
But the interior,

904
00:47:47,400 --> 00:47:49,870
Which contained
Not just the furniture

905
00:47:49,870 --> 00:47:52,330
And the clothing,
But all of the pictures,

906
00:47:52,330 --> 00:47:55,200
The family bible,

907
00:47:55,200 --> 00:47:58,170
All of those things
That really remind us

908
00:47:58,170 --> 00:48:00,270
Of what our lives
Have been about,

909
00:48:00,270 --> 00:48:02,330
Reminds us
Of where we came from--

910
00:48:02,330 --> 00:48:05,430
All of that has been
Washed away in the flood.

911
00:48:05,430 --> 00:48:09,300
It pisses you off,
'cause it didn't
Have to happen.

912
00:48:10,800 --> 00:48:12,730
And, uh...

913
00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:19,100
I look at--
One of the things that
Made me angry last night

914
00:48:19,100 --> 00:48:21,670
Is that you drive
Around the neighborhood

915
00:48:21,670 --> 00:48:23,700
And you see
All of these homes,

916
00:48:23,700 --> 00:48:27,400
Where people have tried
To clean out their homes,

917
00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:30,100
And all of the debris
Is on the sidewalk.

918
00:48:30,100 --> 00:48:34,000
So you can see
People have

919
00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:36,700
A desire to come home

920
00:48:36,700 --> 00:48:39,000
And a desire
To rebuild their lives,

921
00:48:39,000 --> 00:48:41,530
And they can't do it.

922
00:48:41,530 --> 00:48:43,230
They can't come home.

923
00:48:43,230 --> 00:48:47,030
You know, they can't get
Their lives back on track.

924
00:48:47,030 --> 00:48:49,400
And you have to
Ask yourself why.

925
00:48:49,400 --> 00:48:52,230
I came back to nothing.

926
00:48:52,230 --> 00:48:54,770
Absolutely nothing.

927
00:48:54,770 --> 00:48:58,070

No help, no home,
Nothing.

928
00:49:00,270 --> 00:49:02,130
I'm 59 years old.

929
00:49:02,130 --> 00:49:04,700
My husband is
67 years old.

930
00:49:04,700 --> 00:49:07,870
We've worked hard.
We're well-educated.

931
00:49:07,870 --> 00:49:10,400
He's got a master's
From ucla,

932
00:49:10,400 --> 00:49:12,070
Undergrad from berkeley.

933
00:49:12,070 --> 00:49:16,030
I have a law degree,
An m.B.A., and I had nothing.

934
00:49:16,030 --> 00:49:18,070
I had nothing.

935
00:49:18,070 --> 00:49:22,000
I don't know how
To make you understand
The despair,

936
00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:25,430
The depression,
The anxiety.

937
00:49:25,430 --> 00:49:27,470
It's like somebody
Violated your mama.

938
00:49:27,470 --> 00:49:29,500
You don't know what
It's gonna feel like,

939
00:49:29,500 --> 00:49:32,500
'cause you might
Always prize yourself
For not having the type

940
00:49:32,500 --> 00:49:35,630
Of dramatic emotion,
Or "Hey, man, you know,

941
00:49:35,630 --> 00:49:37,770
Death is a part of life,"
Or kind of spiritual overview,

942
00:49:37,770 --> 00:49:39,370
Or whatever you want
To call it.

943
00:49:39,370 --> 00:49:42,130
But it rattled me
In a way that I could not--

944
00:49:42,130 --> 00:49:44,770
I guess it's kind of what
People say when one of your
Parents dies--

945
00:49:44,770 --> 00:49:46,800
You think you know
How you'll deal with it,

946
00:49:46,800 --> 00:49:50,170
But when it happens
To you,

947
00:49:50,170 --> 00:49:53,230
It's not what you think
It's gonna be.

948
00:49:53,230 --> 00:49:55,630
My population right now,
What I'm seeing

949
00:49:55,630 --> 00:49:57,800
Is that the children

950
00:49:57,800 --> 00:50:00,200
Are losing weight

951
00:50:00,200 --> 00:50:04,100
Or gaining weight
In huge proportions.

952
00:50:04,100 --> 00:50:06,400
They are not sleeping
At all.

953
00:50:06,400 --> 00:50:10,100
They're acting out.
All the children that
Had adhd,

954
00:50:10,100 --> 00:50:12,030
Attention deficit
Hyperactivity disorder,

955
00:50:12,030 --> 00:50:14,730
They're all being bumped up
On all the medicines
They're on,

956
00:50:14,730 --> 00:50:18,530
Because this is
A post-traumatic stress
Disorder situation.

957
00:50:18,530 --> 00:50:22,030
I've been on six different
Medications.

958
00:50:22,030 --> 00:50:23,600
Spike lee: name them.

959
00:50:23,600 --> 00:50:26,200
Seroquil, geodon...

960
00:50:26,200 --> 00:50:28,930
Let's see...

961
00:50:28,930 --> 00:50:30,900
Zoloft.

962
00:50:30,900 --> 00:50:33,570
That's the only ones
I can remember right now,

963
00:50:33,570 --> 00:50:35,500
But those are the ones
I'm on right now.

964
00:50:35,500 --> 00:50:37,030
Since the storm,
I do not sleep

965
00:50:37,030 --> 00:50:38,200
Without a sleeping aid--

966
00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:40,700
Tylenol pm, benadryl,

967
00:50:40,700 --> 00:50:43,870
If it got acetaminophen
In it or whatever,

968
00:50:43,870 --> 00:50:46,670
Or dypho-whatever-it-is
That is like a mild sedative
Or whatever,

969
00:50:46,670 --> 00:50:48,470
I have to
Take it every night.

970
00:50:48,470 --> 00:50:51,230
I'd never been
On anxiety pills

971
00:50:51,230 --> 00:50:53,870
Or any prescriptions
For bad nerves

972
00:50:53,870 --> 00:50:55,430
Or anything before this.

973
00:50:55,430 --> 00:50:58,730
I mean, I've had
High stress level,
But not like this.

974
00:50:58,730 --> 00:51:01,030
Before I got
On the medication,

975
00:51:01,030 --> 00:51:03,200
When I first got up here,
I got into an incident

976
00:51:03,200 --> 00:51:05,900
Where I hemmed a guy up
And picked him up
Off the ground

977
00:51:05,900 --> 00:51:07,930
About three feet
With one hand.

978
00:51:07,930 --> 00:51:10,500
The guy weighed
About 220.

979
00:51:10,500 --> 00:51:13,570
And that's
When I decided

980
00:51:13,570 --> 00:51:15,330
I really needed
To get some help.

981
00:51:15,330 --> 00:51:16,730
People lost everything.

982
00:51:16,730 --> 00:51:19,900
And people are really,
You know, still struggling
With that.

983
00:51:19,900 --> 00:51:21,770
And I think emotionally,
You know,

984
00:51:21,770 --> 00:51:23,670
It's something that's hard
To deal with,

985
00:51:23,670 --> 00:51:26,270
Especially people
That might not have
The resources

986
00:51:26,270 --> 00:51:28,500
To be able to go
To a mental health
Professional,

987
00:51:28,500 --> 00:51:30,770
Sit down and talk,
Or are too stubborn to.

988
00:51:30,770 --> 00:51:33,300
Again, we're talking about
People who were too stubborn
To leave

989
00:51:33,300 --> 00:51:34,930
In the face
Of a category five storm,

990
00:51:34,930 --> 00:51:38,330
So imagine going to talk
To a doctor about why you're
A little more agitated,

991
00:51:38,330 --> 00:51:41,130
Or why you're
In bed all day,
And why you're depressed.

992
00:51:41,130 --> 00:51:43,970
We are seeing post-traumatic
Stress disorders now.

993
00:51:43,970 --> 00:51:45,930
I think we're going to
See this

994
00:51:45,930 --> 00:51:48,370
Permeate generation
To generation.

995
00:51:48,370 --> 00:51:50,670
Can you imagine being
A child on a rooftop

996
00:51:50,670 --> 00:51:53,200
And watching your mama
Washed away and drowned?

997
00:51:53,200 --> 00:51:55,600
Can you imagine being a mama
And seeing that,

998
00:51:55,600 --> 00:51:58,300
And people holding you back
And not letting you jump in?

999
00:51:58,300 --> 00:52:00,800
By definition,
You're not gonna
Forget that.

1000
00:52:00,800 --> 00:52:03,870
You're gonna play
That over in your mind,
Have intrusive thoughts.

1001
00:52:03,870 --> 00:52:05,900
There are things that are
Going to remind you of that

1002
00:52:05,900 --> 00:52:09,800
10, 15 years from now,
Because there's no closure.

1003
00:52:09,800 --> 00:52:11,800
And it does,
It catches up with you.

1004
00:52:11,800 --> 00:52:15,030
And I find there's a lot
Of us who live here who--

1005
00:52:15,030 --> 00:52:16,900
You know,
We find ourselves weeping

1006
00:52:16,900 --> 00:52:20,030
Or we just find
Ourselves

1007
00:52:20,030 --> 00:52:21,800
At inappropriate moments

1008
00:52:21,800 --> 00:52:24,100
Just kind of going
Into these very dark holes

1009
00:52:24,100 --> 00:52:27,000
And very dark places
Where the things we've
Seen catch us.

1010
00:52:27,000 --> 00:52:30,170
And they catch us unawares,
And it's hard to deal with.

1011
00:52:30,170 --> 00:52:31,800
So I'm sitting there thinking,
"You know what, phyllis?

1012
00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:35,170
If you kill yourself,
Then you won't have to deal
With this shit anymore.

1013
00:52:35,170 --> 00:52:38,230
If you just
Disappear from the face
Of the fucking earth,

1014
00:52:38,230 --> 00:52:39,970
The pain stops,
The tears stop,

1015
00:52:39,970 --> 00:52:42,100
And everything else
That's going to bother you

1016
00:52:42,430 --> 00:52:44,430
For the rest of your life,
Which is life's issues,

1017
00:52:44,430 --> 00:52:46,070
Is gonna stop."

1018
00:52:46,070 --> 00:52:48,500
And I'm thinking
Different ways of how
I could kill myself

1019
00:52:48,500 --> 00:52:51,170
Without it even looking
Like it's suicide, like,
Say accidental.

1020
00:52:51,170 --> 00:52:53,170
So that way nobody says,
"Oh my god, she punked out,

1021
00:52:53,170 --> 00:52:55,170
And the system got
To her

1022
00:52:55,170 --> 00:52:57,770
Or big brother
Or whatever the hell
They call him nowadays."

1023
00:52:57,770 --> 00:52:59,770
I had a lady from texas
Call me, and says,

1024
00:52:59,770 --> 00:53:03,300
"I want you to know
I want my brother listed
As a hurricane victim.

1025
00:53:03,300 --> 00:53:05,200
He was evacuated out.

1026
00:53:05,200 --> 00:53:07,100
He has no medications,
And he shot himself

1027
00:53:07,100 --> 00:53:08,700
In the head
In our hotel room."

1028
00:53:08,700 --> 00:53:12,570
And you know what?
She's right. That's
A hurricane-related victim.

1029
00:53:12,570 --> 00:53:14,500
Dr. Minyard and I met
And tried to come

1030
00:53:14,500 --> 00:53:17,000
To some agreement as
To what a hurricane-related
Death was,

1031
00:53:17,000 --> 00:53:19,930
Because, again,
Nothing like this
Has ever happened.

1032
00:53:19,930 --> 00:53:22,970
We certainly looked
At some c.D.C. Criteria,

1033
00:53:22,970 --> 00:53:24,770
Center for disease control
Criteria,

1034
00:53:24,770 --> 00:53:26,930
But there were no criteria
For something like this.

1035
00:53:26,930 --> 00:53:30,300
In post-Katrina,
There's a number of people
That are dying

1036
00:53:30,300 --> 00:53:33,070
That's related to Katrina
But did not actually die

1037
00:53:33,070 --> 00:53:35,630
Within the hurricane.

1038
00:53:35,630 --> 00:53:39,030
Five weeks ago, march 28,
My father passed away,

1039
00:53:39,030 --> 00:53:40,730
63 years old.

1040
00:53:40,730 --> 00:53:44,200
Six days before that,
His wife passed away,

1041
00:53:44,200 --> 00:53:46,830
Which was 20 years
His junior. She was 43.

1042
00:53:46,830 --> 00:53:48,170
Two weeks before Katrina,

1043
00:53:48,170 --> 00:53:51,200
My dad was diagnosed
With lung cancer.

1044
00:53:51,200 --> 00:53:53,500
This was a man
Who started a business

1045
00:53:53,500 --> 00:53:56,000
Right here in New Orleans,
Mackie roofing--

1046
00:53:56,000 --> 00:53:58,630
One of the largest roofing
Companies in the city,
In the state,

1047
00:53:58,630 --> 00:54:02,430
For the longest time;
Employed 100 african-american
Males in the community.

1048
00:54:02,430 --> 00:54:04,370
So to get sick during
The middle of Katrina

1049
00:54:04,370 --> 00:54:06,470
Was actually
Even more sickening.

1050
00:54:06,470 --> 00:54:08,230
We evacuated.
It took us five weeks

1051
00:54:08,230 --> 00:54:09,900
To get him back
Into the system.

1052
00:54:09,900 --> 00:54:12,970
Once we got him back
Into the system, they didn't
Know who his doctors were.

1053
00:54:12,970 --> 00:54:15,770
They didn't have any records,
'cause everything
Had been flooded.

1054
00:54:15,770 --> 00:54:18,770
So it was six weeks
Before he could start
His treatment again.

1055
00:54:18,770 --> 00:54:21,370
His wife was
Taking care of him.

1056
00:54:21,370 --> 00:54:25,030
Sometime in january,
We noticed that she began
To lose weight.

1057
00:54:25,030 --> 00:54:27,400
She had been diagnosed
With cancer, like,
Six years ago,

1058
00:54:27,400 --> 00:54:29,970
Breast cancer,
And her cancer had come
Back with a vengeance

1059
00:54:29,970 --> 00:54:32,070
And spread
All over her body.

1060
00:54:32,070 --> 00:54:35,600
There's no doubt
In our minds that the stress
And strain

1061
00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:39,270
And the pain of Katrina
Aided to their sickness

1062
00:54:39,270 --> 00:54:41,130
And the recurring
Of her cancer.

1063
00:54:41,130 --> 00:54:42,730
A lot of people
Are losing hope.

1064
00:54:42,730 --> 00:54:45,770
The number of obituaries
In the paper supposedly now

1065
00:54:45,770 --> 00:54:47,670
Is running at a rate
Of 30% higher pre-Katrina.

1066
00:54:47,670 --> 00:54:51,270
People are coming back,
Looking at this despair
And dying.

1067
00:54:51,270 --> 00:54:53,500
And that was the pain
When I had to bury my dad.

1068
00:54:53,500 --> 00:54:56,130
Because everything
That he built was destroyed

1069
00:54:56,130 --> 00:54:59,170
Because of the failure
Of the united states
Army corps of engineers,

1070
00:54:59,170 --> 00:55:02,230
This government--
Not the mayor,
Not the governor,

1071
00:55:02,230 --> 00:55:04,430
But this government.

1072
00:55:12,170 --> 00:55:14,230
My name is kimberly polk.

1073
00:55:14,230 --> 00:55:16,170
I am serena polk's mother.

1074
00:55:16,170 --> 00:55:18,470
Serena was here
In New Orleans

1075
00:55:18,470 --> 00:55:21,030
Across the lower
Ninth ward

1076
00:55:21,030 --> 00:55:24,530
On tennessee street
With her father,

1077
00:55:24,530 --> 00:55:27,200
His girlfriend
And his two kids.

1078
00:55:27,200 --> 00:55:31,000
And she and her father
And his family did not
Evacuate.

1079
00:55:31,000 --> 00:55:33,230
She came to me
In a dream.

1080
00:55:33,230 --> 00:55:35,530
I woke up sweating
Out of my sleep.

1081
00:55:35,530 --> 00:55:37,700
She came to me in a dream,
And she was saying,

1082
00:55:37,700 --> 00:55:40,730
"Mama, I'm
Falling, I'm falling.
Mama, I'm falling."

1083
00:55:40,730 --> 00:55:44,600
And all I could see was
Water that she was
Falling into.

1084
00:55:44,600 --> 00:55:47,630
I think it was,
Like, april,

1085
00:55:47,630 --> 00:55:49,530
They called me
And let me know--

1086
00:55:49,530 --> 00:55:51,270
First I'd
Seen it on the news,

1087
00:55:51,270 --> 00:55:52,930
Where I'd seen
A little girl

1088
00:55:52,930 --> 00:55:55,470
Between the ages
Of six and 10 years old

1089
00:55:55,470 --> 00:55:57,900
That they found
In the lower ninth ward

1090
00:55:57,900 --> 00:55:59,600
That had a backpack
On her back.

1091
00:55:59,600 --> 00:56:02,530
And serena
Was known to everyone,
My whole family,

1092
00:56:02,530 --> 00:56:04,270
Everybody that knew her,

1093
00:56:04,270 --> 00:56:06,500
To have always
A backpack on her back.

1094
00:56:06,500 --> 00:56:09,400
Reporter:
The coroner is trying to
Identify a child

1095
00:56:09,400 --> 00:56:10,900
Found buried in debris
In the lower ninth ward.

1096
00:56:10,900 --> 00:56:14,300
This is the ninth body
The fire department has
Found this month.

1097
00:56:14,300 --> 00:56:16,170
This child could have come
From anywhere.

1098
00:56:16,170 --> 00:56:17,970
I mean, she could have
Floated from miles away.

1099
00:56:17,970 --> 00:56:21,570
This is
My daughter serena

1100
00:56:21,570 --> 00:56:23,900
Who drowned

1101
00:56:23,900 --> 00:56:26,700
During hurricane Katrina.

1102
00:56:26,700 --> 00:56:29,500
She was
Five years old,

1103
00:56:29,500 --> 00:56:33,070
And I never
Got a chance

1104
00:56:33,070 --> 00:56:35,870
To say goodbye.

1105
00:56:40,570 --> 00:56:42,900
And I miss her

1106
00:56:42,900 --> 00:56:44,970
So much.

1107
00:56:44,970 --> 00:56:47,370
( congregation singing )

1108
00:56:58,670 --> 00:57:01,170
( singing continues )

1109
00:57:12,230 --> 00:57:15,200
Kimberly polk:
I didn't want to have
The service in New Orleans

1110
00:57:15,200 --> 00:57:17,570
Because I blame New Orleans
For her death--

1111
00:57:17,570 --> 00:57:20,200
The way they went
About doing things.

1112
00:57:20,200 --> 00:57:22,870
I think if it
Would have been done
A little bit different

1113
00:57:22,870 --> 00:57:24,800
I would feel different,

1114
00:57:24,800 --> 00:57:26,700
But it's just not--
I don't think

1115
00:57:26,700 --> 00:57:29,130
New Orleans is fit
For me to live in.

1116
00:57:29,130 --> 00:57:31,830
( chanting )
Father, here I am
Being down on my knees

1117
00:57:31,830 --> 00:57:34,100
Before thee
And the holy throngs
Of angels.

1118
00:57:34,100 --> 00:57:35,400
- woman: yes, lord.
- man: preach, sir.

1119
00:57:35,400 --> 00:57:38,730
...Father, I bow down here
Because I feel so righteous.

1120
00:57:38,730 --> 00:57:41,930
Father, I bow
Because I feel so holy.

1121
00:57:41,930 --> 00:57:45,970
O a long time ago,
My heavenly father.

1122
00:57:45,970 --> 00:57:49,600
( all singing )

1123
00:58:02,900 --> 00:58:05,400
( singing continues )

1124
00:58:14,200 --> 00:58:17,330
...Ashes to ashes,
Dust to dust,

1125
00:58:17,330 --> 00:58:20,470
And torments previous,

1126
00:58:20,470 --> 00:58:23,330
To commend her soul

1127
00:58:23,330 --> 00:58:26,400
To our maker, father,
And redeemer

1128
00:58:26,400 --> 00:58:29,130
In the confidence
Of hope

1129
00:58:29,130 --> 00:58:30,630
For the coming again

1130
00:58:30,630 --> 00:58:32,970
Of our lord and savior
Jesus christ,

1131
00:58:32,970 --> 00:58:35,200
The resurrection
Of the body

1132
00:58:35,200 --> 00:58:36,970
From the grave

1133
00:58:36,970 --> 00:58:39,230
And a joyful life
Deserved

1134
00:58:39,230 --> 00:58:41,970
- in Jesus's name.
- congregation:
In Jesus's name.

1135
00:58:41,970 --> 00:58:44,770
- amen.
- amen.

1136
00:58:46,830 --> 00:58:49,570
( wailing )

1137
00:59:02,700 --> 00:59:05,070
( continues wailing )

1138
00:59:14,770 --> 00:59:18,370
( mournful jazz music
Playing )

1139
00:59:49,430 --> 00:59:51,800
Dinerral "Dick" shavers:
This is what's left.

1140
00:59:51,800 --> 00:59:54,270
You know,
Your whole history just...

1141
00:59:54,270 --> 00:59:56,630
Somewhere under
A pile of rubble.

1142
01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:14,400
It's really nothing.

1143
01:00:14,400 --> 01:00:17,570
It's like you got
Things on your mind
To remember where it was at,

1144
01:00:17,570 --> 01:00:21,400
But when you come
Down here, there's no landmarks
Or nothing to make you remember

1145
01:00:21,400 --> 01:00:23,470
Even where you're at.
You might go up a street

1146
01:00:23,470 --> 01:00:26,070
That you've been going up
All your life and get lost.

1147
01:00:26,070 --> 01:00:29,430
'cause you don't
Know where you're at,
You don't know nothing.

1148
01:00:29,430 --> 01:00:31,770
It's sad, man, I mean,
The church you went to

1149
01:00:31,770 --> 01:00:33,800
All your life,
The school you went to.

1150
01:00:33,800 --> 01:00:37,030
A lot of the old men
Used to always hang out
Right here on the corner,

1151
01:00:37,030 --> 01:00:39,230
Drinking their beer.
I mean, this is a--

1152
01:00:39,230 --> 01:00:41,170
A-- a good neighborhood
That's--

1153
01:00:41,170 --> 01:00:43,130
It's gone, man,
I mean gone.

1154
01:00:43,130 --> 01:00:46,270
( man singing
Jazzy hymn )

1155
01:01:51,170 --> 01:01:52,930
It's just unbelievable.

1156
01:01:52,930 --> 01:01:55,300
There's no way possible
That you can even say

1157
01:01:55,300 --> 01:01:57,230
You checked these
Houses to find people.

1158
01:01:57,230 --> 01:01:59,500
I mean, people coming home,
Going to their houses,

1159
01:01:59,500 --> 01:02:01,970
And they're still
Finding dead people
In these houses.

1160
01:02:01,970 --> 01:02:04,070
Just the other day,

1161
01:02:04,070 --> 01:02:06,670
There were five people
Found in the attic of a house.

1162
01:02:06,670 --> 01:02:10,200
Who knows? Somebody might
Be in there right now,
Laying in the rubble.

1163
01:02:10,200 --> 01:02:13,500
I mean, who is we to--
To know that?

1164
01:02:13,500 --> 01:02:15,730
But the military say
They checked every house.

1165
01:02:15,730 --> 01:02:18,300
This house here
Has iron bars on it.

1166
01:02:18,300 --> 01:02:22,070
But they have
Numbers on the window,
As if it'd been checked.

1167
01:02:22,070 --> 01:02:24,470
I mean, come on,
You got to keep it real, man.

1168
01:02:24,470 --> 01:02:27,130
I mean, they didn't
Go in none of these houses.

1169
01:02:51,100 --> 01:02:52,970
( crowd cheering )

1170
01:02:52,970 --> 01:02:55,000
Hey!

1171
01:02:55,000 --> 01:02:57,630
( upbeat jazz music playing )

1172
01:03:05,070 --> 01:03:08,230
Gralen b. Banks:
You know, a lot of people
Around the country

1173
01:03:08,230 --> 01:03:11,470
When they heard
New Orleans was going
To do mardi gras again,

1174
01:03:11,470 --> 01:03:14,230
They was like, "Well,
Why you all doing mardi gras?

1175
01:03:14,230 --> 01:03:16,300
You all got to rebuild
The city."

1176
01:03:16,300 --> 01:03:18,700
You all got stuff that's bad,"
This, that and the other.

1177
01:03:18,700 --> 01:03:20,370
But you got
To understand, baby.

1178
01:03:20,370 --> 01:03:23,400
We need mardi gras,
For our city.

1179
01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:27,470
This is our healing.
This is how we do. It ain't
For the rest of the world.

1180
01:03:27,470 --> 01:03:30,200
If you don't understand,
That's all right.

1181
01:03:30,200 --> 01:03:32,130
We invite you
To come down here,
Have a good time,

1182
01:03:32,130 --> 01:03:33,930
Do like we do,
You understand?

1183
01:03:33,930 --> 01:03:36,330
And we just want you
To come and have some fun.

1184
01:03:36,330 --> 01:03:40,230
Today is my grandfather's
Last day as grand marshal.

1185
01:03:40,230 --> 01:03:42,530
He's right up front,
He's been the grand marshal,

1186
01:03:42,530 --> 01:03:45,830
Unopposed,
For about 35 years.

1187
01:03:45,830 --> 01:03:49,070
I come from new york
To come here every year,

1188
01:03:49,070 --> 01:03:51,130
To parade with him.

1189
01:03:54,270 --> 01:03:57,100
Louella givens:
I am so happy that
We had this celebration,

1190
01:03:57,100 --> 01:03:59,770
Because it
Brought us all back.

1191
01:03:59,770 --> 01:04:03,270
I saw so many people
Who were in california,

1192
01:04:03,270 --> 01:04:06,530
They're in houston, they're
In atlanta, memphis,ashville.

1193
01:04:06,530 --> 01:04:09,000
It was the best thing
That happened to us,

1194
01:04:09,000 --> 01:04:11,730
Because it let us know
That New Orleans is still here,

1195
01:04:11,730 --> 01:04:13,170
And home is still here.

1196
01:04:13,170 --> 01:04:15,630
Woman:
We are waiting for insurance,

1197
01:04:15,630 --> 01:04:18,200
And look what fema
Did to my baby.

1198
01:04:18,200 --> 01:04:19,630
Is this a shame, or what?

1199
01:04:19,630 --> 01:04:22,400
Nine years old--
Six months,

1200
01:04:22,400 --> 01:04:25,030
Look at him... Old man.
We're still waiting for fema.

1201
01:04:25,030 --> 01:04:27,970
If they don't come,
We're not going to have
Another mardi gras.

1202
01:04:32,300 --> 01:04:34,970
I know people questioned whether
We should have it or not.

1203
01:04:34,970 --> 01:04:37,500
But for those people
That came, saw it, felt it
And touched it,

1204
01:04:37,500 --> 01:04:41,670
You found out something really
Serious about this city, which
Is the city's going to live.

1205
01:04:41,670 --> 01:04:44,130
It's got a heartbeat.
It's got a soul to it

1206
01:04:44,130 --> 01:04:47,200
That's so vibrant
That you can't kill it.

1207
01:04:50,100 --> 01:04:52,630
( bluesy pop music
Playing )

1208
01:05:28,030 --> 01:05:30,300
Hey!

1209
01:05:47,130 --> 01:05:49,030
Hail, zulu!

1210
01:05:49,030 --> 01:05:52,830
- ( crowd cheering )
- hail, zulu!

1211
01:05:52,830 --> 01:05:54,330
Hail, zulu!

1212
01:05:54,330 --> 01:05:57,070
Donald harrison:
After you leave the areas
Where mardi gras is,

1213
01:05:57,070 --> 01:06:01,170
You look around and you leave
Mardi gras in a different way.

1214
01:06:01,170 --> 01:06:03,970
I was actually
Looking at the trash,

1215
01:06:03,970 --> 01:06:06,830
You know there's a huge
Buildup of trash after a parade,

1216
01:06:06,830 --> 01:06:09,600
Which they
Clean up immediately.

1217
01:06:09,600 --> 01:06:12,230
And I felt
The weirdest feeling.

1218
01:06:12,230 --> 01:06:14,770
I was like, "Okay,
When you leave this trash,

1219
01:06:14,770 --> 01:06:17,030
You're usually
Going to a clean area."

1220
01:06:17,030 --> 01:06:18,930
But you leave
That trash, and you go

1221
01:06:18,930 --> 01:06:20,970
To an area
That looks the same.

1222
01:06:24,700 --> 01:06:27,570
Emil dumesnil:
It turns out the corps
Of engineer, for some reason,

1223
01:06:27,570 --> 01:06:29,230
Is in charge
Of debris removal.

1224
01:06:29,230 --> 01:06:31,630
And it took the corps

1225
01:06:31,630 --> 01:06:35,600
Probably four months
Before they even showed up

1226
01:06:35,600 --> 01:06:38,800
With their contractors here,
To start moving debris out.

1227
01:06:38,800 --> 01:06:42,000
Calvin mackie:
When you really look around,
If you were to arrive today,

1228
01:06:42,000 --> 01:06:44,800
You would think
That the hurricane might
Have hit yesterday.

1229
01:06:44,800 --> 01:06:48,600
But as of february 1st,
We had removed

1230
01:06:48,600 --> 01:06:52,630
Debris equivalent to 25
World trade center disasters,

1231
01:06:52,630 --> 01:06:54,570
And we were not
At 70%, yet.

1232
01:06:55,630 --> 01:06:58,000
Trymaine lee:
The city is still
Struggling.

1233
01:06:58,000 --> 01:07:01,600
Outside the city limits,
People are still unsure if
They can ever come back.

1234
01:07:01,600 --> 01:07:04,000
We still haven't
Seen that big rally.

1235
01:07:04,000 --> 01:07:06,600
We haven't seen
The three-mile-long

1236
01:07:06,600 --> 01:07:09,670
Caravan of trash trucks
Coming to clean up the city.

1237
01:07:11,800 --> 01:07:15,270
I find it insulting
That the streets are
Not even cleaned up.

1238
01:07:15,270 --> 01:07:18,100
I'm not expecting
To come back and see

1239
01:07:18,100 --> 01:07:20,630
New Orleans as
I knew it before, but...

1240
01:07:22,470 --> 01:07:25,570
I expected to see a little
More progress than this.

1241
01:07:36,730 --> 01:07:38,730
Right now, we had several dogs

1242
01:07:38,730 --> 01:07:42,030
Confirm that there still is
The scent of human remains

1243
01:07:42,030 --> 01:07:43,900
In those structures.

1244
01:07:43,900 --> 01:07:47,770
We've searched that house
As extensively as we can,

1245
01:07:47,770 --> 01:07:50,730
Without bringing
Danger to ourself,

1246
01:07:50,730 --> 01:07:52,930
And we didn't find anything.

1247
01:07:52,930 --> 01:07:55,030
And that's what
They're doing right now.

1248
01:07:55,030 --> 01:07:57,930
We've got guys on lookout
As the excavator

1249
01:07:57,930 --> 01:08:00,400
Peels the construction
Debris away,

1250
01:08:00,400 --> 01:08:02,500
Looking
For human remains.

1251
01:08:02,500 --> 01:08:04,970
Ruel douvillier:
The first slash of the x
Signifies

1252
01:08:04,970 --> 01:08:06,930
That a team
Has entered the building.

1253
01:08:06,930 --> 01:08:09,000
Once the team exits
The building,

1254
01:08:09,000 --> 01:08:11,270
They complete
The x with another slash.

1255
01:08:11,270 --> 01:08:14,500
At the 12:00 position is
The date that the building
Was searched.

1256
01:08:14,500 --> 01:08:17,600
At the 3:00 position is
The number of hazards found.

1257
01:08:17,600 --> 01:08:21,470
At the 6:00 position
Is the number of victims found.

1258
01:08:21,470 --> 01:08:24,370
And in this case,
The team found none.

1259
01:08:24,370 --> 01:08:27,200
At the 9:00 position is
The team that did the search--

1260
01:08:27,200 --> 01:08:31,370
In this case,
The florida task force one team,
Which is a fema team.

1261
01:08:43,630 --> 01:08:47,230
You can see
The markings on the houses,
And the markings mean nothing.

1262
01:08:47,230 --> 01:08:49,670
People are coming back home
And finding corpses

1263
01:08:49,670 --> 01:08:52,730
And mummified bodies
In their houses.

1264
01:08:52,730 --> 01:08:56,470
So it seems like people
Just walking down the street
And looked at the house,

1265
01:08:56,470 --> 01:08:59,700
Said, "Oh, it doesn't seem
Like anyone is in there."

1266
01:09:07,100 --> 01:09:10,570
It's so weird to go
Through my neighborhood
And see the markings:

1267
01:09:10,570 --> 01:09:14,370
No bodies, no bodies.
Then all of the sudden
When you see that number,

1268
01:09:14,370 --> 01:09:17,900
On the shell of a house,
You know, two,

1269
01:09:17,900 --> 01:09:19,730
You're like, "Wow, man.

1270
01:09:19,730 --> 01:09:21,400
Right around the corner

1271
01:09:21,400 --> 01:09:23,700
Two people died
In this home, you know."

1272
01:09:23,700 --> 01:09:26,800
And it's just
So deafeningly quiet.

1273
01:09:35,700 --> 01:09:40,200
Paris ervin:
My mother decided to stay
In New Orleans,

1274
01:09:40,200 --> 01:09:42,170
And I left.

1275
01:09:42,170 --> 01:09:46,070
First time I came back was
October 4th and 5th,

1276
01:09:46,070 --> 01:09:49,230
And it was a few days
After they opened up the city.

1277
01:09:49,230 --> 01:09:51,230
I found out
A few days earlier

1278
01:09:51,230 --> 01:09:54,670
From getting in contact
With people in the search
And rescue teams

1279
01:09:54,670 --> 01:09:57,400
That they had gone
To the house,

1280
01:09:57,400 --> 01:09:59,870
And they wrote a zero,

1281
01:09:59,870 --> 01:10:02,230
For-- meaning no body
Was found in there.

1282
01:10:02,230 --> 01:10:05,600
So I was thinking "Okay,
At least she made it out.

1283
01:10:05,600 --> 01:10:09,030
She may be sick, but she's not--
She made it out."

1284
01:10:09,030 --> 01:10:12,930
When I went to the house,
All three of the doors
Were locked

1285
01:10:12,930 --> 01:10:16,030
So there was no way for them
To go into the house

1286
01:10:16,030 --> 01:10:17,570
To search the house.

1287
01:10:17,570 --> 01:10:19,230
I had to bust
Through the doors.

1288
01:10:19,230 --> 01:10:21,830
There were a few lines
Where you can tell the water

1289
01:10:21,830 --> 01:10:24,370
Was at-- between
Seven and eight feet.

1290
01:10:24,370 --> 01:10:27,130
I just searched
As best I could,

1291
01:10:27,130 --> 01:10:29,970
But I didn't
Find her in there.

1292
01:10:29,970 --> 01:10:33,070
After the floodwaters
Let down, they were saying

1293
01:10:33,070 --> 01:10:36,770
That people were
Finding their relatives
And loved ones in their house,

1294
01:10:36,770 --> 01:10:40,270
And that their house
Had not been searched.

1295
01:10:40,270 --> 01:10:42,900
So I called 911,

1296
01:10:42,900 --> 01:10:44,930
And within a few minutes

1297
01:10:44,930 --> 01:10:46,570
Some police officers
Showed up,

1298
01:10:46,570 --> 01:10:49,030
And they searched the house,
And they had, in fact,

1299
01:10:49,030 --> 01:10:51,970
Found my mother's body
In the house.

1300
01:10:55,730 --> 01:10:58,100
I...

1301
01:10:59,370 --> 01:11:02,000
It was a...

1302
01:11:07,870 --> 01:11:10,730
The initial flood
Certainly caused

1303
01:11:10,730 --> 01:11:14,000
A lot of deaths,
But people were dying
Long before that.

1304
01:11:14,000 --> 01:11:16,570
They were dying because
The electricity was out.

1305
01:11:16,570 --> 01:11:18,470
There was no respirator.

1306
01:11:18,470 --> 01:11:20,670
They were in their homes,

1307
01:11:20,670 --> 01:11:22,870
Dependent on oxygen--
No more oxygen,

1308
01:11:22,870 --> 01:11:25,670
No way to get out,
Essentially smothered to death.

1309
01:11:25,670 --> 01:11:27,770
People died of heat stroke,

1310
01:11:27,770 --> 01:11:30,970
Dehydration,
A lack of medication.

1311
01:11:30,970 --> 01:11:33,070
People drowned.

1312
01:11:33,070 --> 01:11:36,030
People went up into attics
And drowned there

1313
01:11:36,030 --> 01:11:39,030
As the water rose
And they couldn't get out.

1314
01:11:39,030 --> 01:11:40,970
I can just tell you,

1315
01:11:40,970 --> 01:11:43,600
I've been up in those attics
Recovering those people,

1316
01:11:43,600 --> 01:11:47,470
And you can tell that they took
Their clothes off because they
Were either delirious

1317
01:11:47,470 --> 01:11:49,400
Or that the heat was
Getting so high.

1318
01:11:49,400 --> 01:11:52,830
They would look
Into the area they came up
And it was just water.

1319
01:11:52,830 --> 01:11:56,230
So you had this
Toxic sludge there at
The entrance into the attic,

1320
01:11:56,230 --> 01:11:59,900
And you had nowhere to go
When the heat's getting
Terrifically high--

1321
01:11:59,900 --> 01:12:01,900
110, 120°,
Whatever it gets--

1322
01:12:01,900 --> 01:12:03,930
The people would try
To go by the vents,

1323
01:12:03,930 --> 01:12:06,970
And you could see
The people were trying to
Have their faces by vents,

1324
01:12:06,970 --> 01:12:08,870
And ultimately
Fell back and died.

1325
01:12:08,870 --> 01:12:11,000
She was in the kitchen

1326
01:12:11,000 --> 01:12:13,470
Under the refrigerator.

1327
01:12:13,470 --> 01:12:16,900
Cataldie:
I think it's horrible
For a family member

1328
01:12:16,900 --> 01:12:19,030
To go home and find a body.
That's horrible.

1329
01:12:19,030 --> 01:12:21,100
Because it was either
Missed in the search,

1330
01:12:21,100 --> 01:12:23,130
Or overlooked,
Or the house wasn't searched,

1331
01:12:23,130 --> 01:12:26,900
Or the search criteria was
So stringent that they
Couldn't search it,

1332
01:12:26,900 --> 01:12:30,630
The bottom line is when you're
Talking to that family member,
None of that matters.

1333
01:12:30,630 --> 01:12:33,470
Justin hite:
So many houses they really
Haven't checked yet

1334
01:12:33,470 --> 01:12:35,530
To see what
Exactly's in them.

1335
01:12:35,530 --> 01:12:38,530
This woman came
Down the other day,

1336
01:12:38,530 --> 01:12:41,670
And they were just
Gonna go out and check
Her daughter's house--

1337
01:12:41,670 --> 01:12:44,270
I think the woman thought
That her daughter had evacuated

1338
01:12:44,270 --> 01:12:46,030
And hadn't been able
To get in touch with her.

1339
01:12:46,030 --> 01:12:49,530
But they went into the house,
Started looking around and they
Found her in there.

1340
01:12:49,530 --> 01:12:53,130
That was yesterday. In two
Or three days is the six-month
Anniversary of the storm,

1341
01:12:53,130 --> 01:12:54,830
If you can call it
An anniversary.

1342
01:12:54,830 --> 01:12:57,770
When the police came out
And found my mother,

1343
01:12:57,770 --> 01:13:01,400
They took a police report
And said it'd take about
Two weeks or so.

1344
01:13:01,400 --> 01:13:03,800
They said it wouldn't
Take as long

1345
01:13:03,800 --> 01:13:06,130
Because they
Knew who she was,

1346
01:13:06,130 --> 01:13:09,500
And that it wasn't just
Somebody that they found.

1347
01:13:09,500 --> 01:13:12,970
And that I was
The only other person
Living there with her.

1348
01:13:14,270 --> 01:13:16,170
But it turned out to take
Much longer than that.

1349
01:13:16,170 --> 01:13:19,000
"You found
That body in that house,
It must be my mom."

1350
01:13:19,000 --> 01:13:21,000
Well, unfortunately,
That's not true.

1351
01:13:21,000 --> 01:13:23,200
That's not true
For several reasons.

1352
01:13:23,200 --> 01:13:26,700
There was a lot of drift,
And a lot of flood and people
Did drift in and out.

1353
01:13:26,700 --> 01:13:28,670
Some people
Ran to other houses.

1354
01:13:28,670 --> 01:13:31,630
Perhaps if you were
In a one-story, you ran
To a two-story house.

1355
01:13:31,630 --> 01:13:34,130
Houses were moved
Everywhere which way.

1356
01:13:34,130 --> 01:13:36,700
I also had people that--
There were no street signs
Left.

1357
01:13:36,700 --> 01:13:40,230
So people couldn't
Really tell me exactly
What house they came out of.

1358
01:13:40,230 --> 01:13:43,370
The only way they were
Releasing bodies at that time

1359
01:13:43,370 --> 01:13:45,230
Was with fingerprints,

1360
01:13:45,230 --> 01:13:48,170
Dental x-rays
Or dna samples.

1361
01:13:48,170 --> 01:13:51,200
Dna testing didn't
Start until december.

1362
01:13:51,200 --> 01:13:53,170
I can tell you
That in september

1363
01:13:53,170 --> 01:13:54,930
When this mission
Was given to me,

1364
01:13:54,930 --> 01:13:58,270
The first thing we did
Was have a meeting with
Louisiana state police,

1365
01:13:58,270 --> 01:14:01,170
Because our crime lab
Has the dna resource.

1366
01:14:01,170 --> 01:14:04,070
At that point in time,
We knew we needed dna,

1367
01:14:04,070 --> 01:14:08,130
But we did not get funding
And the ability to move forward
On dna until december.

1368
01:14:08,130 --> 01:14:10,030
Lee:
You asked for it
In september?

1369
01:14:10,030 --> 01:14:12,770
We needed it in september,
We were several months behind--

1370
01:14:12,770 --> 01:14:14,870
And right now,
We're several months behind.

1371
01:14:14,870 --> 01:14:18,300
From november 11th,
It took till january 10th

1372
01:14:18,300 --> 01:14:20,930
To get my mother released.

1373
01:14:20,930 --> 01:14:23,770
This is a picture
Of me and my mother,

1374
01:14:23,770 --> 01:14:26,200
Mary johnell morant.

1375
01:14:26,200 --> 01:14:28,900
According to the medical log,
She did drown.

1376
01:14:29,770 --> 01:14:31,870
In her own home.

1377
01:14:33,800 --> 01:14:37,070
( helicopter whirring )

1378
01:14:39,300 --> 01:14:41,600
Cynthia hedge-morrell:
I tell people all the time.

1379
01:14:41,600 --> 01:14:45,230
Katrina didn't do in
New Orleans, the corps of
Engineers did in New Orleans.

1380
01:14:45,230 --> 01:14:49,700
If they had built those levees

1381
01:14:49,700 --> 01:14:52,330
Really to category three

1382
01:14:52,330 --> 01:14:56,700
All of the residents
Of New Orleans would
Still be here.

1383
01:14:58,370 --> 01:15:00,970
Joseph bruno:
As a child I grew up
At the lakefront,

1384
01:15:00,970 --> 01:15:03,970
And we watched
The levees go up and up.
They raised them every year.

1385
01:15:03,970 --> 01:15:06,730
And every time
A hurricane would come,
We'd go out to the levee,

1386
01:15:06,730 --> 01:15:09,730
And watch the waters lap up
Against the top and it was fun

1387
01:15:09,730 --> 01:15:12,670
To see how close to the top
The waves were going to get.

1388
01:15:12,670 --> 01:15:15,870
We never ever thought that there
Would ever be a levee break.

1389
01:15:16,970 --> 01:15:19,400
Robert bea:
We arrived here
In late september,

1390
01:15:19,400 --> 01:15:21,670
A group of about
20 engineers,

1391
01:15:21,670 --> 01:15:24,470
In an attempt to understand
What happened here.

1392
01:15:24,470 --> 01:15:27,830
The first major area
That we visited

1393
01:15:27,830 --> 01:15:30,400
Was out on
The 17th street canal.

1394
01:15:30,400 --> 01:15:33,930
It was obvious
Something had happened
That shouldn't have happened.

1395
01:15:33,930 --> 01:15:38,630
Since that time,
We have been working to fill in

1396
01:15:38,630 --> 01:15:42,430
The pieces of the puzzle
To understand

1397
01:15:42,430 --> 01:15:45,500
What about the hurricane
And what about the levees

1398
01:15:45,500 --> 01:15:49,870
And the soils--
That had backgrounded
What is, in fact,

1399
01:15:49,870 --> 01:15:53,070
The most tragic failure
Of a civil-engineered system

1400
01:15:53,070 --> 01:15:55,430
In the history
Of the united states.

1401
01:15:55,430 --> 01:15:58,600
This is the failed
Sheet pile and I-wall

1402
01:15:58,600 --> 01:16:02,070
That failed during
The hurricane itself.

1403
01:16:02,070 --> 01:16:04,900
And then, you can see
Right here behind me,
What's left standing

1404
01:16:04,900 --> 01:16:09,000
Is the existing sheet pile
From the hurricane.
So it's about 20'.

1405
01:16:09,000 --> 01:16:12,900
And you can imagine,
This is 17' into the ground
Below sea level.

1406
01:16:12,900 --> 01:16:15,700
The force of this water,
Pushing against this levee,

1407
01:16:15,700 --> 01:16:18,970
Against this sheet pile,
It forced this sheet pile over.

1408
01:16:18,970 --> 01:16:21,300
Anwhen the wall collapsed,
It let the storm surge--

1409
01:16:21,300 --> 01:16:23,730
Lake pontchartrain--
Into the city itself.

1410
01:16:23,730 --> 01:16:26,800
It was very important
To us that we knew

1411
01:16:26,800 --> 01:16:28,770
And we find out exactly
Why did this happen.

1412
01:16:28,770 --> 01:16:32,300
This is one of
Three failures we had
In and around New Orleans.

1413
01:16:32,300 --> 01:16:36,900
The other two were
On the orleans avenue canal
And the London avenue canal.

1414
01:16:36,900 --> 01:16:39,630
Arthur Morrell:
One of the breaks was
Two blocks from my house:

1415
01:16:39,630 --> 01:16:41,400
The london avenue canal.

1416
01:16:41,400 --> 01:16:45,500
And we went there
And they had some people there
From the corps of engineers.

1417
01:16:45,500 --> 01:16:49,970
They were saying how the water
Went under  the levee.

1418
01:16:49,970 --> 01:16:52,630
They were only 10' deep.

1419
01:16:52,630 --> 01:16:54,770
They should have been
17' deep.

1420
01:16:54,770 --> 01:16:56,600
( clanking )

1421
01:16:56,600 --> 01:16:59,430
Setliff:
The way we actually
Build the floodwalls here

1422
01:16:59,430 --> 01:17:01,630
Along the outfall canals
Is we have sheet pile

1423
01:17:01,630 --> 01:17:04,800
Driven 17' below sea level,

1424
01:17:04,800 --> 01:17:08,070
And then they are
Actually integrated
Into an earthen levee.

1425
01:17:08,070 --> 01:17:10,130
That didn't happen.

1426
01:17:10,130 --> 01:17:12,900
So the levees just
Fell down like dominoes.

1427
01:17:12,900 --> 01:17:18,630
The only thing that
Were holding these
13' x 25' slabs

1428
01:17:18,630 --> 01:17:22,030
Was a piece of plastic.
I call them rubber bands.

1429
01:17:22,030 --> 01:17:24,030
And that was in the dirt--

1430
01:17:24,030 --> 01:17:26,330
In the levee part--

1431
01:17:26,330 --> 01:17:28,630
Which had been
Washed away.

1432
01:17:28,630 --> 01:17:32,430
And you realize that
That was the only security

1433
01:17:32,430 --> 01:17:35,570
To holding those
Panels together.

1434
01:17:35,570 --> 01:17:39,230
I wouldn't build a fence
For my dog like that.

1435
01:17:39,230 --> 01:17:41,400
We didn't know
Why these things failed.

1436
01:17:41,400 --> 01:17:44,470
There's basically three ways:
You can have water go over,

1437
01:17:44,470 --> 01:17:48,170
You can have water go under,
Or you can have water go
Through a flood wall.

1438
01:17:48,170 --> 01:17:51,030
There were so many breaches
Throughout New Orleans.

1439
01:17:51,030 --> 01:17:52,570
And ultimately,
We found out

1440
01:17:52,570 --> 01:17:55,930
There was 170 miles
Worth of damages.

1441
01:17:55,930 --> 01:17:59,400
The hurricane protection
System did not perform as
We would have liked.

1442
01:17:59,400 --> 01:18:01,470
The army corps
Of engineers

1443
01:18:01,470 --> 01:18:05,170
Is under heavy fire
For a report it released today

1444
01:18:05,170 --> 01:18:07,100
6,000 pages long.

1445
01:18:07,100 --> 01:18:09,630
It says, in part,
That the work was bad.

1446
01:18:09,630 --> 01:18:12,670
The work of humans
And not an act of god

1447
01:18:12,670 --> 01:18:15,670
Was what led to this
Awful destruction here.

1448
01:18:15,670 --> 01:18:19,830
We will begin here tonight
With my colleague martin savage
Of our New Orleans bureau,

1449
01:18:19,830 --> 01:18:22,570
Who is with us
Here this evening.
Martin, good evening.

1450
01:18:22,570 --> 01:18:26,500
Good evening, brian.
This turnabout on the part
Of the army corps of engineers,

1451
01:18:26,500 --> 01:18:28,800
This report is
A huge about-face.

1452
01:18:28,800 --> 01:18:31,830
What the corps
Is saying is that
The flood protection system

1453
01:18:31,830 --> 01:18:35,000
For the city of New Orleans
And southeast Louisiana

1454
01:18:35,000 --> 01:18:37,130
Was a system
In name only.

1455
01:18:37,130 --> 01:18:40,800
This is the first time
That the corps of engineers
Has had to stand up

1456
01:18:40,800 --> 01:18:43,900
And say, "We had a catastrophic
Failure of one of our projects."

1457
01:18:43,900 --> 01:18:45,930
Savage:
The $19.7 million review

1458
01:18:45,930 --> 01:18:47,730
Pointed out details
Of engineering

1459
01:18:47,730 --> 01:18:50,930
And design failures that
Led to Katrina's storm surge

1460
01:18:50,930 --> 01:18:53,900
Overwhelming the city's
Levees and floodwalls.

1461
01:18:53,900 --> 01:18:55,530
According to the report,
The walls failed

1462
01:18:55,530 --> 01:18:59,030
When the water pushed
The walls enough to create
A crack between them

1463
01:18:59,030 --> 01:19:01,070
And levee soils,
Allowing the water

1464
01:19:01,070 --> 01:19:03,700
To seep below the walls,
And push them aside.

1465
01:19:03,700 --> 01:19:06,030
You know, somebody
Needs to go to jail.

1466
01:19:06,030 --> 01:19:07,930
Somebody needs
To go to jail.

1467
01:19:07,930 --> 01:19:11,870
Because those levees were never
Really maintained the way
They should have been,

1468
01:19:11,870 --> 01:19:13,630
And now it's too late.

1469
01:19:13,630 --> 01:19:17,530
Bruno:
This is the greatest
Engineering firm in the world.

1470
01:19:17,530 --> 01:19:20,100
You designed a wall

1471
01:19:20,100 --> 01:19:22,900
Which is supposed
To hold back water

1472
01:19:22,900 --> 01:19:27,130
That you know will fall over
If the water goes over the top.

1473
01:19:27,130 --> 01:19:29,530
Now as a lawyer,
I'm sitting there thinking,

1474
01:19:29,530 --> 01:19:32,870
"Are we gonna have to sue
The corps of engineers?"

1475
01:19:32,870 --> 01:19:36,270
And we find,
"Oh, man, wait a minute.
They're immune."

1476
01:19:36,270 --> 01:19:38,970
Meaning, you can't sue
The corps of engineers.

1477
01:19:38,970 --> 01:19:41,800
The statute says,
"The united states of america

1478
01:19:41,800 --> 01:19:45,030
Is not liable
For damage from floods."

1479
01:19:45,030 --> 01:19:47,830
The next sentence says
"Provided that,

1480
01:19:47,830 --> 01:19:50,100
Where there is
Insufficient land

1481
01:19:50,100 --> 01:19:53,370
To build a levee, you have
To expropriate the land,

1482
01:19:53,370 --> 01:19:55,570
Or you have to buy
The flood rights."

1483
01:19:55,570 --> 01:19:59,270
So why is there an I-wall
And no levee?

1484
01:19:59,270 --> 01:20:01,230
Well, an I-wall
Is something you can build

1485
01:20:01,230 --> 01:20:03,400
On a tiny piece of ground,
So here we go again.

1486
01:20:03,400 --> 01:20:05,070
They didn't want
To spend the money

1487
01:20:05,070 --> 01:20:08,400
To buy the land
To put up a levee.

1488
01:20:08,400 --> 01:20:11,630
So they put up
This chinky I-wall.
And by the way, what's a levee?

1489
01:20:11,630 --> 01:20:15,530
A levee is this earthen
Piece of work--

1490
01:20:15,530 --> 01:20:18,030
Four feet wide
For every one foot of height.

1491
01:20:18,030 --> 01:20:20,400
That's what
Holds back the water.

1492
01:20:23,700 --> 01:20:25,630
( exhales deeply )

1493
01:20:25,630 --> 01:20:27,500
The levee--

1494
01:20:27,500 --> 01:20:30,830
It's the same thing, man.
I mean...

1495
01:20:30,830 --> 01:20:33,600
They better knew
That this could happen,

1496
01:20:33,600 --> 01:20:35,000
You know what I'm saying?

1497
01:20:35,000 --> 01:20:36,970
They knew it, before--
When I was a child,

1498
01:20:36,970 --> 01:20:39,870
They knew if
A hurricane came through

1499
01:20:39,870 --> 01:20:42,400
Or large mass like that,
That it could happen.

1500
01:20:42,400 --> 01:20:46,830
And I'm wondering,
You know, damn, I mean...

1501
01:20:46,830 --> 01:20:48,870
Why nobody never fixed it

1502
01:20:48,870 --> 01:20:50,730
Or nobody never--
Not only fixed it

1503
01:20:50,730 --> 01:20:52,370
Or made an attempt,
You know,

1504
01:20:52,370 --> 01:20:54,670
Just if they didn't
Have the money or whatever,

1505
01:20:54,670 --> 01:20:57,400
Make some noise about,
"Hey, this could happen."

1506
01:20:57,400 --> 01:21:00,030
I ain't hear nothing
About this from the government

1507
01:21:00,030 --> 01:21:02,130
Or anyone from our town,
The mayor

1508
01:21:02,130 --> 01:21:04,700
Or anyone ever say
Something like, you know,

1509
01:21:04,700 --> 01:21:07,830
"We need money because
Hurricanes always come

1510
01:21:07,830 --> 01:21:11,730
And they're always a threat
And we need help to fix this."

1511
01:21:11,730 --> 01:21:15,570
So it's like, to me,
If they knew it could
Have happened,

1512
01:21:15,570 --> 01:21:18,300
It's almost like
They let it happen.

1513
01:21:18,300 --> 01:21:20,300
( crickets chirping )

1514
01:21:22,970 --> 01:21:26,470
John barry:
To understand the situation
New Orleans is in,

1515
01:21:26,470 --> 01:21:30,300
You've got
To understand the power
Of the mississippi river.

1516
01:21:36,430 --> 01:21:40,370
As the river deposits sediment
In the delta,

1517
01:21:40,370 --> 01:21:44,630
This creates, often, sandbars
That block shipping channels.

1518
01:21:44,630 --> 01:21:48,200
To get through
These sandbars,

1519
01:21:48,200 --> 01:21:50,100
The engineers
Built jetties

1520
01:21:50,100 --> 01:21:53,430
That go two miles
Out into the gulf of Mexico

1521
01:21:53,430 --> 01:21:56,770
And drop all the sediment
Into deep water

1522
01:21:56,770 --> 01:22:00,070
So it is no longer
Building up land.

1523
01:22:00,070 --> 01:22:02,600
The main reason
That New Orleans

1524
01:22:02,600 --> 01:22:05,500
Has become vulnerable
To hurricanes

1525
01:22:05,500 --> 01:22:08,800
Is because the wetlands
Have been eroding.

1526
01:22:08,800 --> 01:22:11,630
Ivor van heerder:
Those wetlands are
Responsible

1527
01:22:11,630 --> 01:22:15,330
For reducing storm surges
When a hurricane comes along.

1528
01:22:15,330 --> 01:22:17,730
To expand oil and gas
Infrastructure,

1529
01:22:17,730 --> 01:22:20,370
We've dredged thousands
Of miles of canals

1530
01:22:20,370 --> 01:22:24,100
For pipelines, for drilling
And for navigation purposes.

1531
01:22:24,100 --> 01:22:28,730
If you imagine,
In the old days, we had
All these distributory channels

1532
01:22:28,730 --> 01:22:31,700
That were kind of like
The arteries in your hand.

1533
01:22:31,700 --> 01:22:35,730
Man came along,
And cut off that supply.

1534
01:22:35,730 --> 01:22:37,330
So over the last 70 years,

1535
01:22:37,330 --> 01:22:39,670
We've starved our
Wetlands to death,

1536
01:22:39,670 --> 01:22:42,330
Like putting a rubber band
Around your hand.

1537
01:22:42,330 --> 01:22:44,100
Michael schlacter:
On top of that,

1538
01:22:44,100 --> 01:22:46,400
We have global warming,
Which is a very big issue.

1539
01:22:46,400 --> 01:22:48,800
It's causing
Sea level to rise.

1540
01:22:48,800 --> 01:22:51,300
It's basically making
These coastal cities

1541
01:22:51,300 --> 01:22:53,770
More vulnerable
To the storm surge

1542
01:22:53,770 --> 01:22:56,130
And the eventual flooding
When these storms come.

1543
01:22:56,130 --> 01:22:59,830
Today the government
Will release its national
Hurricane forecast.

1544
01:22:59,830 --> 01:23:02,100
And so far,
It's not looking good.

1545
01:23:02,100 --> 01:23:05,030
The next hurricane season
Is bearing down,

1546
01:23:05,030 --> 01:23:08,000
And forecasters said today
It could be a bad one.

1547
01:23:08,000 --> 01:23:10,230
Male reporter:
Worse than usual, again.

1548
01:23:10,230 --> 01:23:13,830
That's the prediction
From every respected
Forecaster out there.

1549
01:23:13,830 --> 01:23:17,170
After 24 hurricanes

1550
01:23:17,170 --> 01:23:20,900
And 11 making
Landfall in the united states
In the past two years...

1551
01:23:24,570 --> 01:23:27,730
Today's prediction
For this year's atlantic
Hurricane season

1552
01:23:27,730 --> 01:23:30,700
Is unsettling:
13-16 named storms,

1553
01:23:30,700 --> 01:23:32,770
Eight to 10 becoming
Hurricanes,

1554
01:23:32,770 --> 01:23:35,300
Four to six becoming
Major hurricanes

1555
01:23:35,300 --> 01:23:38,600
With winds
Of 111 miles per hour
Or higher.

1556
01:23:38,600 --> 01:23:40,730
The research meteorologists
Are telling us

1557
01:23:40,730 --> 01:23:43,200
That we're in this
Very active period

1558
01:23:43,200 --> 01:23:45,300
For major hurricanes

1559
01:23:45,300 --> 01:23:48,070
That may last at least
Another 10 to 20 years.

1560
01:23:48,070 --> 01:23:50,600
That's not good news,
And the message is very clear

1561
01:23:50,600 --> 01:23:51,930
We need to be prepared.

1562
01:23:51,930 --> 01:23:54,200
Schlacter:
With global warming,

1563
01:23:54,200 --> 01:23:56,630
You're now making
A new york climate

1564
01:23:56,630 --> 01:23:58,900
More like
A north carolina climate,

1565
01:23:58,900 --> 01:24:00,700
And we know how often
They get hit,

1566
01:24:00,700 --> 01:24:02,800
And how warm
The waters are there.

1567
01:24:02,800 --> 01:24:04,870
So the prospect
Of a severe storm

1568
01:24:04,870 --> 01:24:08,370
Hitting the d.C.
To boston metroplex corridor

1569
01:24:08,370 --> 01:24:10,230
Is very high
In the ensuing decades.

1570
01:24:10,230 --> 01:24:13,370
Jeffrey david schultze:
When you have a storm surge
From Katrina,

1571
01:24:13,370 --> 01:24:15,000
Say, of 20 feet
Above sea level,

1572
01:24:15,000 --> 01:24:18,100
It's not going
To help things when you
Have global warming

1573
01:24:18,100 --> 01:24:20,900
Throwing in an extra
12" on top of that.

1574
01:24:23,470 --> 01:24:26,830
Barry:
25% of all
The natural gas

1575
01:24:26,830 --> 01:24:28,830
Produced
In the united states

1576
01:24:28,830 --> 01:24:32,630
Is actually produced
Offshore of Louisiana.

1577
01:24:32,630 --> 01:24:36,100
20% of all the oil
Produced domestically

1578
01:24:36,100 --> 01:24:40,800
In the united states
Is produced off the coast
Of Louisiana.

1579
01:24:40,800 --> 01:24:43,270
And it's ironic,

1580
01:24:43,270 --> 01:24:45,430
'cause one of the few things
In the country

1581
01:24:45,430 --> 01:24:49,200
That environmentalists
And the oil industry agree on

1582
01:24:49,200 --> 01:24:52,770
Is that you have
To rebuild the wetlands

1583
01:24:52,770 --> 01:24:55,600
Around New Orleans.

1584
01:24:55,600 --> 01:24:57,870
Not only to protect
New Orleans,

1585
01:24:57,870 --> 01:24:59,970
But even if
New Orleans didn't exist,

1586
01:24:59,970 --> 01:25:02,330
You would need
To rebuild those wetlands

1587
01:25:02,330 --> 01:25:05,070
To protect
The production of energy.

1588
01:25:05,070 --> 01:25:07,200
I understand, in a way,

1589
01:25:07,200 --> 01:25:09,730
Why they're going
To abandon us--

1590
01:25:09,730 --> 01:25:14,770
No political power,
Very little money, black city.

1591
01:25:14,770 --> 01:25:17,130
We can't influence much.

1592
01:25:17,130 --> 01:25:20,000
And then I thought,
"But how stupid

1593
01:25:20,000 --> 01:25:22,500
Does a president
And a congress have to be

1594
01:25:22,500 --> 01:25:24,570
To say, 'oh, wait a minute.

1595
01:25:24,570 --> 01:25:27,870
They control 30%
Of our oil and gas.

1596
01:25:27,870 --> 01:25:30,170
If it doesn't
Come to us,

1597
01:25:30,170 --> 01:25:32,000
Our security
Is threatened,

1598
01:25:32,000 --> 01:25:36,430
And $6-a-gallon gasoline
Is there overnight'?"
Nobody can argue that.

1599
01:25:36,430 --> 01:25:38,500
Do you know that

1600
01:25:38,500 --> 01:25:40,800
Because these
Offshore oil companies

1601
01:25:40,800 --> 01:25:43,130
Go more than three miles
Off the coast,

1602
01:25:43,130 --> 01:25:45,730
We don't get a dime
In this state?

1603
01:25:45,730 --> 01:25:47,800
The federal government
Takes it all.

1604
01:25:47,800 --> 01:25:50,530
Do you know
That if Louisiana seceded
From the united states

1605
01:25:50,530 --> 01:25:53,870
And started collecting
All the royalties from these
Oil and gas companies,

1606
01:25:53,870 --> 01:25:56,670
We'd be like saudi arabia?
We'd be riding around
In bentleys.

1607
01:25:56,670 --> 01:25:58,770
We wouldn't need anything
From the united states.

1608
01:25:58,770 --> 01:26:00,870
So we're pumping this money
Into the government.

1609
01:26:00,870 --> 01:26:04,200
We're not asking for a handout.
We're asking for a return on
What we're handing out.

1610
01:26:04,200 --> 01:26:07,300
The state of Louisiana
Has long been used

1611
01:26:07,300 --> 01:26:10,530
As almost a colony or a place
To extract resources

1612
01:26:10,530 --> 01:26:14,700
By the rest
Of the united states,
Particularly texas.

1613
01:26:14,700 --> 01:26:16,930
It's extremely oil rich,
Has natural gas,

1614
01:26:16,930 --> 01:26:19,930
And if you can
Deal with the ragged
Boot heel of Louisiana,

1615
01:26:19,930 --> 01:26:21,830
You have
The seafood coming in,

1616
01:26:21,830 --> 01:26:23,430
It's where
The oil platforms are.

1617
01:26:23,430 --> 01:26:26,930
But the money
Doesn't stay in Louisiana.
The money goes out of state.

1618
01:26:26,930 --> 01:26:30,970
It goes to anywhere else
In the so-called "New south"
But Louisiana.

1619
01:26:30,970 --> 01:26:32,900
I mean, cities
Like memphis, now,

1620
01:26:32,900 --> 01:26:35,100
Have federal express,
And they're booming and--

1621
01:26:35,100 --> 01:26:37,300
And the carolinas have
All this banking going on.

1622
01:26:37,300 --> 01:26:39,930
Atlanta's got the home depot
And delta airlines.

1623
01:26:39,930 --> 01:26:42,370
Texas has halliburton
And other construction,

1624
01:26:42,370 --> 01:26:44,670
And oil companies.
There's nothing left here.

1625
01:26:44,670 --> 01:26:47,870
Up the mississippi
In st. Paul and minneapolis,

1626
01:26:47,870 --> 01:26:49,900
You have at
Any given time

1627
01:26:49,900 --> 01:26:51,770
About 18
Fortune-500 companies.

1628
01:26:51,770 --> 01:26:55,970
We had one  pre-Katrina--
Entergy-- and now that
Company's bankrupt.

1629
01:26:55,970 --> 01:26:59,870
If they'd give us
Our percentage

1630
01:26:59,870 --> 01:27:01,900
Of oil and gas
Like texas gets,

1631
01:27:01,900 --> 01:27:04,830
New Mexico gets,
Wyoming gets, colorado gets,

1632
01:27:04,830 --> 01:27:07,700
Alaska gets,
If they'd give us that,

1633
01:27:07,700 --> 01:27:09,630
We can build
Our own wetlands,

1634
01:27:09,630 --> 01:27:13,130
Rebuild them, we can build
Our category-five levees.

1635
01:27:13,130 --> 01:27:15,800
We can, instead of
Having to cut out

1636
01:27:15,800 --> 01:27:18,030
The neighborhoods
That are our culture

1637
01:27:18,030 --> 01:27:20,100
Because we no longer
Can afford them--

1638
01:27:20,100 --> 01:27:22,070
We could bng those
Neighborhoods back too.

1639
01:27:22,070 --> 01:27:24,100
Give us our
Goddamn money.

1640
01:27:24,100 --> 01:27:26,630
Give us our
Oil and gas money:
We'll help ourselves,

1641
01:27:26,630 --> 01:27:28,670
And you can
Kiss our ass.

1642
01:27:28,670 --> 01:27:30,670
Governor blanco
Is making good

1643
01:27:30,670 --> 01:27:32,930
On a promise to play hardball
With the federal government.

1644
01:27:32,930 --> 01:27:35,000
Today the state
Filed a lawsuit to prevent

1645
01:27:35,000 --> 01:27:38,270
Offshore oil and gas
Lease sales in the western
Gulf of Mexico.

1646
01:27:38,270 --> 01:27:40,170
Blanco says
The sale would damage

1647
01:27:40,170 --> 01:27:42,230
Louisiana's
Coastal environment.

1648
01:27:42,230 --> 01:27:45,030
The state hopes
The lawsuit forces
The federal government

1649
01:27:45,030 --> 01:27:48,030
To share profits from the sale
To protect wetlands.

1650
01:27:48,030 --> 01:27:50,170
It's about our
Federal government

1651
01:27:50,170 --> 01:27:53,400
Sharing the royalty
Revenue stream

1652
01:27:53,400 --> 01:27:55,530
From the exploration

1653
01:27:55,530 --> 01:27:58,530
And the production
That occurs

1654
01:27:58,530 --> 01:28:00,870
In our coastal waters.

1655
01:28:00,870 --> 01:28:03,200
If we don't get
Significant help,

1656
01:28:03,200 --> 01:28:07,570
Louisiana people are
In danger for a very long time.

1657
01:28:14,430 --> 01:28:16,470
Woman:
I want to come home.

1658
01:28:16,470 --> 01:28:20,700
I was born here, and I always
Said I wanted to die here.

1659
01:28:20,700 --> 01:28:25,130
But things been so rough,
I almost had two heart attacks,

1660
01:28:25,130 --> 01:28:27,200
Had to go to hospital,
But you know what?

1661
01:28:27,200 --> 01:28:30,670
God is good.
He's able, and I'm
Going to keep my faith.

1662
01:28:30,670 --> 01:28:32,730
Brinkley:
I've never seen
Such a time

1663
01:28:32,730 --> 01:28:37,000
When the u.S. Government
Turned its back on people
In need to this degree.

1664
01:28:37,000 --> 01:28:40,330
To have a people
In such dire need

1665
01:28:40,330 --> 01:28:43,170
Getting such little help
From the federal government

1666
01:28:43,170 --> 01:28:46,600
While they're
Screaming for help,
I think it's unprecedented.

1667
01:28:46,600 --> 01:28:50,700
We need lights,
Water and houses.
I got a little daughter

1668
01:28:50,700 --> 01:28:53,600
She asks me every day,
"Dad, when can we go back
To New Orleans?"

1669
01:28:53,600 --> 01:28:56,700
- Nagin: which section
Of the city do you live in?
- east New Orleans.

1670
01:28:56,700 --> 01:28:59,830
Let's get rid of
All the bureaucracy.
I don't understand.

1671
01:28:59,830 --> 01:29:03,230
- the government can go to iraq
And help people in iraq--
- ( applause )

1672
01:29:03,230 --> 01:29:06,700
--and we can't take
Care of New Orleans.
And we have a problem.

1673
01:29:08,600 --> 01:29:11,470
Woman:
I need somewhere
Where they can put

1674
01:29:11,470 --> 01:29:13,730
And place me
And my grandkids at.

1675
01:29:13,730 --> 01:29:15,730
'cause I'm living here
In the shelter.

1676
01:29:15,730 --> 01:29:17,970
Parking $14 a day,

1677
01:29:17,970 --> 01:29:19,500
We can't afford.

1678
01:29:19,500 --> 01:29:21,570
We got to
Survive on food.

1679
01:29:21,570 --> 01:29:24,700
You got to eat out,
'cause there's nowhere
For you-- no icebox,

1680
01:29:24,700 --> 01:29:27,200
No stove, no nothing,
So you're bringing the kids out

1681
01:29:27,200 --> 01:29:30,330
And you eating
Every day it's $60.

1682
01:29:30,330 --> 01:29:33,230
So I need some kind of closure,
That's all I'm asking for.

1683
01:29:46,330 --> 01:29:48,970
This was my home
Prior to Katrina.

1684
01:29:48,970 --> 01:29:52,030
It was a two-story home.
I've only been living
In it for two years.

1685
01:29:52,030 --> 01:29:55,370
Just recently
Finished remodeling it.

1686
01:29:55,370 --> 01:29:58,130
This, all over here,
Along here,

1687
01:29:58,130 --> 01:30:01,170
This wall here
Was bookshelves, my tv,

1688
01:30:01,170 --> 01:30:03,800
My couch and everything.

1689
01:30:03,800 --> 01:30:06,800
Over here was
My refrigerator,

1690
01:30:06,800 --> 01:30:09,700
My stove, my sink.

1691
01:30:09,700 --> 01:30:12,870
Up the stairs,
You went up the stairs here,

1692
01:30:12,870 --> 01:30:14,600
You go up--
You went up this way.

1693
01:30:14,600 --> 01:30:18,200
- woman: duck your head.
- duck your head,
It had a low beam, yeah.

1694
01:30:18,200 --> 01:30:19,930
And then
It went up here.

1695
01:30:19,930 --> 01:30:23,630
Nagin:
Probably the biggest challenge
We have right now is housing.

1696
01:30:23,630 --> 01:30:26,570
There's hundreds
Of millions of dollars

1697
01:30:26,570 --> 01:30:29,200
That have been raised,
And we still have people

1698
01:30:29,200 --> 01:30:33,030
Out around the country,
Still haven't gotten their
First fema check,

1699
01:30:33,030 --> 01:30:35,830
Nor can they get
A travel trailer on their home.

1700
01:30:35,830 --> 01:30:38,470
We're still homeless.
We still have nowhere to live.

1701
01:30:38,470 --> 01:30:41,830
The lady called me again,
She said "We have a trailer."
I said, "Okay, I'll take it."

1702
01:30:41,830 --> 01:30:44,030
"Okay, give me
An address to put it."

1703
01:30:44,030 --> 01:30:46,930
"Anywhere, just put it somewhere
So I can go live in it."

1704
01:30:46,930 --> 01:30:50,900
"I'm sorry, we'll have
To put that on hold and list
You as 'still pending.'"

1705
01:30:50,900 --> 01:30:54,000
Of course, I've been pending
Since august 29th, bitch.

1706
01:30:54,000 --> 01:30:55,770
I mean,
I have nowhere to live.

1707
01:30:55,770 --> 01:30:58,870
- ( sighs )
- reporter: 62-year-old
Florence jackson

1708
01:30:58,870 --> 01:31:01,200
Has been waiting
For help from fema.

1709
01:31:01,200 --> 01:31:05,100
Where is my government?

1710
01:31:06,630 --> 01:31:08,030
I'm so disappointed.

1711
01:31:08,030 --> 01:31:10,830
Reporter:
She has called fema
Day and night,

1712
01:31:10,830 --> 01:31:14,370
And is told her application
Is still pending.

1713
01:31:14,370 --> 01:31:17,430
And I want
Somebody to know...

1714
01:31:20,230 --> 01:31:23,630
( crying )
That I'm suffering.

1715
01:31:26,200 --> 01:31:28,230
Our idea was, man,
After the storm,

1716
01:31:28,230 --> 01:31:30,030
They would have trailers
On every lawn,

1717
01:31:30,030 --> 01:31:32,400
And you'd
Get up in the morning,
Wave at your neighbor

1718
01:31:32,400 --> 01:31:35,370
Coming out their trailer
And you'd just hear
A cacophony of like

1719
01:31:35,370 --> 01:31:38,430
Hammers and nails
All day long. We still
Don't have any trailers.

1720
01:31:38,430 --> 01:31:40,530
When you fly in
To New Orleans,

1721
01:31:40,530 --> 01:31:42,770
You look
Across the street

1722
01:31:42,770 --> 01:31:44,470
In the extended
Parking lots,

1723
01:31:44,470 --> 01:31:47,130
Nothing but trailers,
Just sitting there empty.

1724
01:31:47,130 --> 01:31:48,970
Sitting there empty.

1725
01:31:48,970 --> 01:31:52,600
Barry: in mid-january,
Both New Orleans
And mississippi

1726
01:31:52,600 --> 01:31:57,000
Had asked for about
40,000 trailers from fema.

1727
01:31:57,000 --> 01:32:00,200
In mid-january
Mississippi had 33,000,

1728
01:32:00,200 --> 01:32:02,270
Louisiana had 3,000.

1729
01:32:02,270 --> 01:32:06,500
Now some of that is because
Of some internal politics

1730
01:32:06,500 --> 01:32:08,670
In the city
Of New Orleans itself.

1731
01:32:08,670 --> 01:32:10,930
But most of that
Is because of fema.

1732
01:32:10,930 --> 01:32:13,130
You can call fema
Five times,

1733
01:32:13,130 --> 01:32:16,170
And ask them
The same question,
And get five different answers.

1734
01:32:16,170 --> 01:32:18,730
You're constantly
Going back and forth.

1735
01:32:18,730 --> 01:32:22,770
"Come back tomorrow,
The computers are broke."
"Oh, we lost your application."

1736
01:32:22,770 --> 01:32:26,830
- fema's a disaster.
- "We tried to get in touch
With you on your cell phone,"

1737
01:32:26,830 --> 01:32:29,470
Which 3/4ths of the time,
Our cell phones don't work.

1738
01:32:29,470 --> 01:32:32,570
- fema's a joke.
- "We called you,
You didn't respond,

1739
01:32:32,570 --> 01:32:35,070
So that means you
No longer need any help."

1740
01:32:35,070 --> 01:32:38,300
Blah blah blah blah.
You'd call every couple of weeks
And try and be nice.

1741
01:32:38,300 --> 01:32:40,270
You don't want to scream
At them, and--

1742
01:32:40,270 --> 01:32:42,370
"Your trailer's being ordered,"
And all that.

1743
01:32:42,370 --> 01:32:44,530
And I finally
Found an apartment,

1744
01:32:44,530 --> 01:32:47,270
And called them up and told
Them I didn't need the trailer,

1745
01:32:47,270 --> 01:32:50,430
And I'll be damned
If the trailer didn't
Show up the next day.

1746
01:32:50,430 --> 01:32:53,130
Fema's a dirty word.
It's just a four-letter word.

1747
01:32:53,130 --> 01:32:55,430
I just say fema now instead
Of the other nasty words.

1748
01:32:55,430 --> 01:32:59,670
And now, still, here it is
Six months after the storm

1749
01:32:59,670 --> 01:33:01,600
And there's still no help.

1750
01:33:01,600 --> 01:33:04,270
Now I've lost all my--
Every bit of information

1751
01:33:04,270 --> 01:33:06,630
That could have proved
That I owned this home,

1752
01:33:06,630 --> 01:33:08,570
That I've ever lived here.

1753
01:33:08,570 --> 01:33:10,330
I had to--
I had to--

1754
01:33:10,330 --> 01:33:13,370
Put-- I had to get
Duplicate copies

1755
01:33:13,370 --> 01:33:14,830
Of utility bills

1756
01:33:14,830 --> 01:33:18,600
Stating that
I had utilities here,
That I lived here.

1757
01:33:18,600 --> 01:33:21,130
I had to go to
The clerk of courts office,

1758
01:33:21,130 --> 01:33:24,770
And get whatever information
They had to say I owned this.

1759
01:33:24,770 --> 01:33:26,370
Then I had to go
To an attorney--

1760
01:33:26,370 --> 01:33:28,000
Who actually did the sale--

1761
01:33:28,000 --> 01:33:31,530
And he had to swear--
I had to swear in an affidavit
That I owned this.

1762
01:33:31,530 --> 01:33:33,630
Who the hell goes
Through that?

1763
01:33:33,630 --> 01:33:35,870
Who goes through that crap?

1764
01:33:35,870 --> 01:33:39,800
I mean, my god, this is--
Would I come here and say I
Owned this, if I didn't?!

1765
01:33:39,800 --> 01:33:41,130
You know,
We need help. Look.

1766
01:33:41,130 --> 01:33:44,000
See these little pink flags,
These little orange flags here?

1767
01:33:44,000 --> 01:33:46,100
I have been marked
For a fema trailer.

1768
01:33:46,100 --> 01:33:49,470
I'm still waiting
For a fema trailer...
Six months, six months.

1769
01:33:49,470 --> 01:33:52,870
People got trailers
Over on that side.
Give us a trailer.

1770
01:33:52,870 --> 01:33:53,970
Look how big
This yard is.

1771
01:33:53,970 --> 01:33:56,330
Get us a little
Raggedy trailer,
You know.

1772
01:33:56,330 --> 01:33:58,100
Well, we'll need
A few of them.

1773
01:33:58,100 --> 01:33:59,500
- for the ole crew.
- ( laughs )

1774
01:33:59,500 --> 01:34:02,700
You're all big enough.
The sewer right there.
It's big enough

1775
01:34:02,700 --> 01:34:04,200
For like about
Four good trailers.

1776
01:34:04,200 --> 01:34:06,900
The people in the block,
I can call them, they can
Come home.

1777
01:34:06,900 --> 01:34:08,970
That is my fema trailer
Right there.

1778
01:34:08,970 --> 01:34:11,770
I still have no power.

1779
01:34:11,770 --> 01:34:13,600
I do have water,
And I do have sewage,

1780
01:34:13,600 --> 01:34:15,800
And I have a toilet
That I could sit on

1781
01:34:15,800 --> 01:34:17,870
Rather than
A five-gallon bucket.

1782
01:34:17,870 --> 01:34:19,400
Lee:
When is the power coming?

1783
01:34:19,400 --> 01:34:20,870
Uh...

1784
01:34:20,870 --> 01:34:24,200
Whenever I decide to give
Somebody a blowjob, I guess.

1785
01:34:24,200 --> 01:34:27,200
( laughing )

1786
01:34:27,200 --> 01:34:30,200
- why you say that?
- because that's the way
I look at it.

1787
01:34:30,200 --> 01:34:31,870
When you get a fema trailer--

1788
01:34:31,870 --> 01:34:33,430
Which I'm fortunate
To have one,

1789
01:34:33,430 --> 01:34:35,830
And most people
In this neighborhood
That have one,

1790
01:34:35,830 --> 01:34:38,300
I would say 1%
Of them are usable.

1791
01:34:38,300 --> 01:34:42,230
- they don't have electricity
Connected to them.
- ( scattered applause )

1792
01:34:42,230 --> 01:34:46,500
And I've called
City councilmen,

1793
01:34:46,500 --> 01:34:48,900
My senators,
Jay blossman,

1794
01:34:48,900 --> 01:34:51,070
I left a message
With the pope even.

1795
01:34:51,070 --> 01:34:53,700
And I'm thinking
That may be the answer.

1796
01:34:53,700 --> 01:34:57,800
We're here in my
Fema condo trailer.

1797
01:34:57,800 --> 01:35:00,270
It took us--

1798
01:35:00,270 --> 01:35:03,370
We put in for it
In december,

1799
01:35:03,370 --> 01:35:05,100
And we got it,
I think, one, two, three,

1800
01:35:05,100 --> 01:35:08,370
About four months later,
Which is really not
A long time to wait.

1801
01:35:08,370 --> 01:35:11,500
'cause, I mean,
There were people that
Waited longer than that.

1802
01:35:11,500 --> 01:35:13,800
So four months
Really wasn't that long,

1803
01:35:13,800 --> 01:35:17,400
But it was long enough.
We've been in here two months.

1804
01:35:17,400 --> 01:35:19,870
It's not bad,
But we had a couple

1805
01:35:19,870 --> 01:35:22,530
Of mild thunderstorms
Last weekend,

1806
01:35:22,530 --> 01:35:24,200
And it's not too stable.

1807
01:35:24,200 --> 01:35:26,130
I mean
It's sitting on bricks,

1808
01:35:26,130 --> 01:35:30,030
So light winds
Or mild-to-strong winds

1809
01:35:30,030 --> 01:35:32,030
Are kind of like
Run-for-your-life shit.

1810
01:35:32,030 --> 01:35:35,300
But we do have a house
In the back of us, in case
We need to run out of here

1811
01:35:35,300 --> 01:35:37,300
And run into
A solid foundation.

1812
01:35:37,300 --> 01:35:38,730
Shawn kael:
Me and my father

1813
01:35:38,730 --> 01:35:41,030
Have been living here
Since about december.

1814
01:35:41,030 --> 01:35:45,170
Come on, I'll take you
On a tour of the fema trailer.

1815
01:35:46,670 --> 01:35:50,430
It's so well-made.
There you go.

1816
01:35:51,430 --> 01:35:53,100
Luxurious, spacious cabinets,

1817
01:35:53,100 --> 01:35:55,800
One of the doors to separate
The room, you know.

1818
01:35:55,800 --> 01:35:58,030
It used to stick up here,
But now we just have it

1819
01:35:58,030 --> 01:36:00,000
Held on with safety pins
And twine.

1820
01:36:00,000 --> 01:36:03,170
This is the--
The dining room table.

1821
01:36:03,170 --> 01:36:04,470
It's not very well-built.

1822
01:36:04,470 --> 01:36:07,600
- it just-- comes--
Comes apart, and--
- ( clanks )

1823
01:36:07,600 --> 01:36:10,100
You know, this is
A bed area.

1824
01:36:10,100 --> 01:36:12,300
This is where I sleep.
You know--

1825
01:36:12,300 --> 01:36:15,930
I'll show you the view.

1826
01:36:15,930 --> 01:36:17,570
Look!

1827
01:36:17,570 --> 01:36:19,130
Another fema trailer.

1828
01:36:19,130 --> 01:36:20,870
( drum rolling )

1829
01:36:20,870 --> 01:36:23,730
Fred johnson:
It's straight bullshit.

1830
01:36:23,730 --> 01:36:26,770
These people have been sitting
Out here for nine months.

1831
01:36:28,830 --> 01:36:31,800
( playing jazz music )

1832
01:36:34,430 --> 01:36:37,570
Johnson:
I think these politicians
Forget who they work for.

1833
01:36:37,570 --> 01:36:40,600
They work for the people.
They think it's about
Themselves.

1834
01:36:40,600 --> 01:36:43,270
There's no reason in the world
We should have this.

1835
01:36:49,030 --> 01:36:51,200
Louisiana is still
Ass-backwards,

1836
01:36:51,200 --> 01:36:53,770
And we still
Have people

1837
01:36:53,770 --> 01:36:55,270
Who are scattered
To the wind,

1838
01:36:55,270 --> 01:36:57,130
And don't understand
What's next

1839
01:36:57,130 --> 01:37:00,430
Or what's coming next
Or where to even find it at.

1840
01:37:06,330 --> 01:37:08,600
So it's a lot
Of bullshit, man.

1841
01:37:08,600 --> 01:37:10,270
It's a lot of bullshit,
And it's time

1842
01:37:10,270 --> 01:37:12,370
For the politicians
To quit the bullshit

1843
01:37:12,370 --> 01:37:14,200
And understand
Who they work for.

1844
01:37:14,200 --> 01:37:16,770
I don't care who you are.
I don't care what color you are.

1845
01:37:16,770 --> 01:37:18,270
You could be orange.

1846
01:37:18,270 --> 01:37:19,970
You've gotta remember
Who you work for,

1847
01:37:19,970 --> 01:37:22,030
And you working
On the backs of poor people

1848
01:37:22,030 --> 01:37:24,430
Who work everyday,
Pay their taxes.

1849
01:37:24,430 --> 01:37:26,600
Ain't everybody here
Looking for welfare.

1850
01:37:26,600 --> 01:37:29,630
People are working,
And working two and three jobs.

1851
01:37:29,630 --> 01:37:32,900
And these fools
Running around here,
They don't know their head,

1852
01:37:32,900 --> 01:37:35,630
They don't know four dogs
Got four assholes.

1853
01:37:39,270 --> 01:37:40,870
Can we move
Onto something else?

1854
01:37:40,870 --> 01:37:42,830
'cause this--
This is not working for me.

1855
01:37:42,830 --> 01:37:45,670
- ( crew laughing )
- fuck.

1856
01:37:45,670 --> 01:37:49,430
I think that this is a great
Moment in american history

1857
01:37:49,430 --> 01:37:52,300
Because I feel
That in this moment

1858
01:37:52,300 --> 01:37:55,030
We see a lot
Of what's wrong with us.
It's a signature moment.

1859
01:37:55,030 --> 01:37:57,030
It's like, sometimes you
Walk past a mirror

1860
01:37:57,030 --> 01:37:59,800
And you see yourself
In a position you don't like?

1861
01:37:59,800 --> 01:38:02,130
"Damn.
Man-- I know I was--

1862
01:38:02,130 --> 01:38:04,600
I thought I was
10 lbs overweight,
I'm 50.

1863
01:38:04,600 --> 01:38:06,770
This is like you stayed
In front of the mirror

1864
01:38:06,770 --> 01:38:08,470
And you couldn't
Turn away from it.

1865
01:38:08,470 --> 01:38:10,130
You stayed
In that pose.

1866
01:38:10,130 --> 01:38:13,100
And everything in that pose
Shows us what's wrong with us.

1867
01:38:13,100 --> 01:38:17,500
Blanco:
I'm here today because
Louisiana needs your help.

1868
01:38:17,500 --> 01:38:21,800
Most homeowners' policies
Will not pay flood losses.

1869
01:38:21,800 --> 01:38:25,300
We have an estimated
$20 billion to $30 billion

1870
01:38:25,300 --> 01:38:27,930
In uninsured losses.

1871
01:38:27,930 --> 01:38:30,230
If congress
Fails to help,

1872
01:38:30,230 --> 01:38:32,730
Our people will have
No money to rebuild.

1873
01:38:32,730 --> 01:38:37,630
The first lawsuit we filed was
The insurance lawsuit.

1874
01:38:37,630 --> 01:38:40,130
And that was born

1875
01:38:40,130 --> 01:38:41,970
Out of the idea

1876
01:38:41,970 --> 01:38:44,930
That most
Of the insurance companies,
We knew in advance,

1877
01:38:44,930 --> 01:38:47,330
Were not going
To want to pay the claims.

1878
01:38:47,330 --> 01:38:49,270
And as an aside,

1879
01:38:49,270 --> 01:38:51,900
20 years ago,
There weren't many exclusions.

1880
01:38:51,900 --> 01:38:54,030
As time goes by,
After the big cold war,

1881
01:38:54,030 --> 01:38:57,230
They started putting in
"We're not going to pay
For nuclear war."

1882
01:38:57,230 --> 01:39:00,170
Then they said they weren't
Going to pay for asbestos.

1883
01:39:00,170 --> 01:39:02,630
Then they said they're
Not going to pay for lead.

1884
01:39:02,630 --> 01:39:05,100
Then they said they're
Not going to pay for pollution.

1885
01:39:05,100 --> 01:39:08,770
Now they have something called
They're not going to pay
For "Water damage."

1886
01:39:08,770 --> 01:39:11,470
In mississippi today,
The opening moves

1887
01:39:11,470 --> 01:39:13,600
In a landmark lawsuit
That pits victims

1888
01:39:13,600 --> 01:39:16,630
Of hurricane Katrina against
Their insurance companies.

1889
01:39:16,630 --> 01:39:20,300
As you may know,
This is a hot issue
In the storm zone.

1890
01:39:20,300 --> 01:39:22,530
The question
At the heart of this

1891
01:39:22,530 --> 01:39:24,770
Is whether water damage
From Katrina

1892
01:39:24,770 --> 01:39:28,630
Is classified
As hurricane damage
Or flood damage.

1893
01:39:28,630 --> 01:39:30,470
The stakes here
Are huge.

1894
01:39:30,470 --> 01:39:34,170
$75 billion in flood
And storm-surge damage

1895
01:39:34,170 --> 01:39:37,600
Was reported in
1.7 million claims.

1896
01:39:37,600 --> 01:39:39,870
I was told by my agent
That I had a policy

1897
01:39:39,870 --> 01:39:42,270
That would protect me
For hurricanes,

1898
01:39:42,270 --> 01:39:43,530
'cause I asked
Specifically for that.

1899
01:39:43,530 --> 01:39:46,300
Reporter:
But nationwide mutual
Concluded

1900
01:39:46,300 --> 01:39:48,570
That most of the damage
Was caused by flooding,

1901
01:39:48,570 --> 01:39:51,930
And because leonard
Did not have a separate
Flood insurance policy,

1902
01:39:51,930 --> 01:39:54,630
Denied most of his claims.

1903
01:39:54,630 --> 01:39:56,900
We think
The facts clearly show

1904
01:39:56,900 --> 01:39:59,500
That the coverage
That the leonards purchased

1905
01:39:59,500 --> 01:40:02,600
Did not cover flood,
But the damage was
Primarily flood.

1906
01:40:02,600 --> 01:40:05,400
This groundbreaking trial
Over wind-versus-water damage,

1907
01:40:05,400 --> 01:40:07,270
And which policy
Covers what,

1908
01:40:07,270 --> 01:40:10,500
Could affect thousands
Of other families along
The gulf coast

1909
01:40:10,500 --> 01:40:12,870
Who were denied
Their insurance claims

1910
01:40:12,870 --> 01:40:14,070
And have also
Filed suit.

1911
01:40:14,070 --> 01:40:17,130
( laughs )
Insurance companies
Are another joke.

1912
01:40:17,130 --> 01:40:19,430
I mean, you pay
Your premiums,

1913
01:40:19,430 --> 01:40:22,470
Don't ever be late paying
The insurance premium,

1914
01:40:22,470 --> 01:40:25,230
And then you say,
"Well, I'm covered.

1915
01:40:25,230 --> 01:40:28,300
I've got flood insurance.
I've got wind insurance.

1916
01:40:28,300 --> 01:40:31,400
I've got loss of use.
I've got loss of income."

1917
01:40:31,400 --> 01:40:33,200
Oh, insurance companies...

1918
01:40:33,200 --> 01:40:35,530
Insurance companies has--

1919
01:40:35,530 --> 01:40:38,070
Been playing hell with me
The whole fricking time.

1920
01:40:38,070 --> 01:40:39,770
The argument could be made,

1921
01:40:39,770 --> 01:40:41,800
Which came first,
The chicken or the egg?

1922
01:40:41,800 --> 01:40:44,770
I think it rained
Before the levees broke.

1923
01:40:44,770 --> 01:40:49,070
So it's quite possible
That your house was flooded
If you had no roof

1924
01:40:49,070 --> 01:40:51,770
Before the levees broke
On Monday evening.

1925
01:40:51,770 --> 01:40:54,570
And the insurance carriers
Are not honoring

1926
01:40:54,570 --> 01:40:57,200
Their promise
To cover you.

1927
01:40:57,200 --> 01:41:00,270
Those "Good hands" people
And the "Good neighbor" people,

1928
01:41:00,270 --> 01:41:03,930
I don't believe
Anything they say because
They're the worst offenders.

1929
01:41:05,900 --> 01:41:10,000
Pierce:
My street, it's like
A ghost town.

1930
01:41:10,000 --> 01:41:11,930
Nobody's here.

1931
01:41:14,070 --> 01:41:15,800
It's hard to see

1932
01:41:15,800 --> 01:41:17,800
A neighborhood
So full of life

1933
01:41:17,800 --> 01:41:20,400
Without any life
In it anymore.

1934
01:41:22,730 --> 01:41:26,070
My father, I knew it was
Going to be hardest for him.

1935
01:41:26,070 --> 01:41:28,100
He came back
From world war ii,

1936
01:41:28,100 --> 01:41:30,000
Took his $10
To hold that contract,

1937
01:41:30,000 --> 01:41:33,800
Took all that 30 years to pay
That $13,000 for that house.

1938
01:41:33,800 --> 01:41:35,670
And he had broken
His leg, so he was

1939
01:41:35,670 --> 01:41:37,100
Shuffling around the car.

1940
01:41:37,100 --> 01:41:39,500
Then he turned
And he saw the house

1941
01:41:39,500 --> 01:41:41,370
And he just broke down.

1942
01:41:41,370 --> 01:41:43,200
And he said,
"My whole life."

1943
01:41:43,200 --> 01:41:46,530
And that's the moment that I--
I'll always remember,

1944
01:41:46,530 --> 01:41:49,230
Because...

1945
01:41:49,230 --> 01:41:51,830
To see--

1946
01:41:53,530 --> 01:41:56,270
To see my father,
You know,

1947
01:41:56,270 --> 01:41:59,300
In his 80th year of life

1948
01:41:59,300 --> 01:42:01,970
Go through...

1949
01:42:03,770 --> 01:42:06,530
His darkest hour,
It was hard.

1950
01:42:06,530 --> 01:42:08,100
This is it.

1951
01:42:08,100 --> 01:42:10,570
This is my
Childhood home.

1952
01:42:10,570 --> 01:42:13,130
It's totally wiped out

1953
01:42:13,130 --> 01:42:15,070
By Katrina.

1954
01:42:16,100 --> 01:42:18,530
I could care less
About the house, almost,

1955
01:42:18,530 --> 01:42:20,200
It's just the fact that,

1956
01:42:20,200 --> 01:42:22,770
You know, I saw
This young man,

1957
01:42:22,770 --> 01:42:25,000
Young black man
Come back from world war ii,

1958
01:42:25,000 --> 01:42:26,800
To take his last $10--

1959
01:42:26,800 --> 01:42:29,270
He'd always talked about
The day he bought the house.

1960
01:42:29,270 --> 01:42:31,000
He came back
To my mother and said,

1961
01:42:31,000 --> 01:42:34,330
"I bought a house today
For $10 to hold the contract."

1962
01:42:35,930 --> 01:42:38,800
So for him, he said,
"I've-- I have--

1963
01:42:38,800 --> 01:42:41,330
I had all my sons
In this house here."

1964
01:42:45,130 --> 01:42:46,800
Jesus.

1965
01:42:46,800 --> 01:42:48,870
The insurance
Companies are...

1966
01:42:48,870 --> 01:42:52,600
There's a special special
Circle in hell for them.

1967
01:42:52,600 --> 01:42:54,670
Dante would--

1968
01:42:54,670 --> 01:42:58,230
Would promote them
To a very special place in hell,

1969
01:42:58,230 --> 01:43:00,600
Because...

1970
01:43:02,200 --> 01:43:05,370
You know, you sit there,
And you see everything damaged

1971
01:43:05,370 --> 01:43:08,670
And they just come up
With any way to say "I'm not
Going to pay you."

1972
01:43:08,670 --> 01:43:10,670
So luckily
We had flood insurance,

1973
01:43:10,670 --> 01:43:14,100
But the way they sell it is,
"You have homeowner's insurance.

1974
01:43:14,100 --> 01:43:15,930
So get a little
Flood insurance.

1975
01:43:15,930 --> 01:43:17,970
Between the two,
You'll be made whole."

1976
01:43:17,970 --> 01:43:20,370
But when it came to it,
It was just flood insurance.

1977
01:43:20,370 --> 01:43:22,200
Thankfully,
We had a little bit,

1978
01:43:22,200 --> 01:43:25,370
But it was like maybe
40, 50% of the value
Of the house.

1979
01:43:25,370 --> 01:43:28,470
Then they said,
"Well, we'll give you wind

1980
01:43:28,470 --> 01:43:31,100
On your homeowner's insurance
Above the water line."

1981
01:43:31,100 --> 01:43:34,430
Then they came back and said,
"Everything above the water
Line was damaged

1982
01:43:34,430 --> 01:43:36,930
From the flood anyway.
We're not going to cover that."

1983
01:43:36,930 --> 01:43:39,030
I said, "Well, we had
$12,000 insurance

1984
01:43:39,030 --> 01:43:40,930
On the shed
In the backyard.

1985
01:43:40,930 --> 01:43:44,100
There's a tree fallen on it,
Totally destroyed."

1986
01:43:44,100 --> 01:43:46,330
They came back and said,
"It's repairable.

1987
01:43:46,330 --> 01:43:49,200
So we're only going
To give you 25% of that.

1988
01:43:49,200 --> 01:43:52,600
Then we're going
To take the deductible
Of the full value of the house,

1989
01:43:52,600 --> 01:43:55,530
And your check
For $670 is in the mail.

1990
01:43:55,530 --> 01:43:59,570
Along with the check for $400
For the time you were out.

1991
01:43:59,570 --> 01:44:04,270
You know, it was 10 days,
$40 a day, so it's in the mail.

1992
01:44:04,270 --> 01:44:06,230
So thank you very much."

1993
01:44:06,230 --> 01:44:08,200
My father's
Hard of hearing,

1994
01:44:08,200 --> 01:44:09,900
So...

1995
01:44:09,900 --> 01:44:11,670
The adjustor was there

1996
01:44:11,670 --> 01:44:13,970
And as he was leaving,
He goes, "Hey, man"--

1997
01:44:13,970 --> 01:44:16,500
My father--
"I-I can't hear,

1998
01:44:16,500 --> 01:44:18,230
But I just
Want you to be fair.

1999
01:44:18,230 --> 01:44:20,900
Be fair with me."
You know?

2000
01:44:20,900 --> 01:44:22,370
And the guy had
Already told us,

2001
01:44:22,370 --> 01:44:24,730
"I'm not paying you
Anything."

2002
01:44:24,730 --> 01:44:26,770
So the guy turns beet red
And he goes,

2003
01:44:26,770 --> 01:44:30,400
"Just be fair, thank you."
So we drive 70 miles
To baton rouge.

2004
01:44:30,400 --> 01:44:33,270
I said, "Wait until we get
To baton rouge to tell daddy."

2005
01:44:33,270 --> 01:44:36,770
So we said "Listen,"

2006
01:44:36,770 --> 01:44:39,200
I said, "Really, we got
To explain to you,

2007
01:44:39,200 --> 01:44:42,070
The insurance company's
Not going to pay you anything.

2008
01:44:42,070 --> 01:44:45,970
You are not 'in good hands
With allstate.'

2009
01:44:45,970 --> 01:44:49,170
You're done."
My father said, "What?

2010
01:44:49,170 --> 01:44:50,630
No, man.

2011
01:44:50,630 --> 01:44:53,370
I've been paying them people
For 50 years, no."

2012
01:44:53,370 --> 01:44:56,530
I said, "No, daddy,
They're not giving you."
He said, "What?"

2013
01:44:56,530 --> 01:44:59,170
He said, "Man,
Don't tell me that, man.

2014
01:44:59,170 --> 01:45:02,900
I-- why you didn't
Tell me in New Orleans?
I would have killed that man."

2015
01:45:02,900 --> 01:45:05,170
I said, "That's why
I didn't tell you."

2016
01:45:06,870 --> 01:45:09,270
Pastor pullings:
The master plan
For New Orleans

2017
01:45:09,270 --> 01:45:11,700
Is to bulldoze down
The 9th ward.

2018
01:45:11,700 --> 01:45:13,730
The 9th ward
Is a place

2019
01:45:13,730 --> 01:45:15,400
Of predominantly
Black people,

2020
01:45:15,400 --> 01:45:18,800
And you got these
Land grabbers down there,

2021
01:45:18,800 --> 01:45:21,100
The trump land grabbers

2022
01:45:21,100 --> 01:45:23,970
Who want to go down there
And buy up all the land,

2023
01:45:23,970 --> 01:45:27,770
And you know-- regentrification,
You know how that goes,
And urban renewal.

2024
01:45:27,770 --> 01:45:30,830
In the name of those things,
Take this place and change it.

2025
01:45:30,830 --> 01:45:33,530
Hewi
People, basically,
Are being told

2026
01:45:33,530 --> 01:45:35,670
What you have
Is of no value.

2027
01:45:35,670 --> 01:45:39,730
You won't have an opportunity
For the intergenerational
Transfer of wealth,

2028
01:45:39,730 --> 01:45:42,730
Of property, of assets,
From one generation to the next.

2029
01:45:42,730 --> 01:45:46,730
And this is particularly
Affecting african-american
Communities in New Orleans.

2030
01:45:46,730 --> 01:45:49,430
As soon as
The planning process is done,

2031
01:45:49,430 --> 01:45:52,130
Which I say to you,
Should have been done by now.

2032
01:45:52,130 --> 01:45:54,930
Other communities that have been
Devastated along the coast

2033
01:45:54,930 --> 01:45:58,170
Have already done that,
So that people can
Make their own

2034
01:45:58,170 --> 01:46:01,700
Individual property decisions
Based on fact.

2035
01:46:01,700 --> 01:46:04,870
This is 2310 delery street,

2036
01:46:04,870 --> 01:46:08,400
And these are the three lots

2037
01:46:08,400 --> 01:46:11,470
That my grandparents
Bought in the late--

2038
01:46:11,470 --> 01:46:13,570
Like in 1949 to build
Their dream house.

2039
01:46:13,570 --> 01:46:16,670
When we came down,
My sister and I snuck in

2040
01:46:16,670 --> 01:46:19,170
And we were looking left,
Looking for the house.

2041
01:46:19,170 --> 01:46:21,130
We were like,
Do you see it?
Did it move?

2042
01:46:21,130 --> 01:46:22,930
Did it crush?
What happened?

2043
01:46:22,930 --> 01:46:25,900
We didn't see the house
And that's odd because
The house is big.

2044
01:46:25,900 --> 01:46:28,070
I want you to know this:

2045
01:46:28,070 --> 01:46:30,630
The persons
Who live in the lower 9,

2046
01:46:30,630 --> 01:46:32,470
They were homeowners.

2047
01:46:32,470 --> 01:46:34,900
- I was a homeowner.
- ( person applauding )

2048
01:46:34,900 --> 01:46:37,630
35 years I worked

2049
01:46:37,630 --> 01:46:41,730
To pay for the property
That I own, plus my rentals.

2050
01:46:41,730 --> 01:46:45,100
Not only that,
I paid my tax bill.

2051
01:46:45,100 --> 01:46:47,470
I got the tax bill
In december,

2052
01:46:47,470 --> 01:46:50,770
And I paid it january--
Before january 31st.

2053
01:46:50,770 --> 01:46:53,800
And on the back of that
It said police and school,

2054
01:46:53,800 --> 01:46:58,900
- and now I can't even get
A school open in the lower 9.
- ( crowd applauding )

2055
01:46:58,900 --> 01:47:02,600
This is what's
Left of the house.

2056
01:47:02,600 --> 01:47:04,200
The house actually lifted,

2057
01:47:04,200 --> 01:47:07,670
And floated across
The street over here.
We were like, "Oh my god.

2058
01:47:07,670 --> 01:47:10,370
I don't know how
I'm going to break
This to my grandmother,"

2059
01:47:10,370 --> 01:47:12,330
That the house that
She loves so much,

2060
01:47:12,330 --> 01:47:14,630
That my grandfather built,
Is like--

2061
01:47:14,630 --> 01:47:17,630
At this point,
It's not going to make it.

2062
01:47:17,630 --> 01:47:20,900
What really
Bothered me was this risk,

2063
01:47:20,900 --> 01:47:23,400
"Building at my own risk."

2064
01:47:23,400 --> 01:47:24,870
Do you know--

2065
01:47:24,870 --> 01:47:27,470
I just want to call this
To your attention--

2066
01:47:27,470 --> 01:47:29,900
The geography?

2067
01:47:29,900 --> 01:47:34,270
New Orleans
Is surrounded by water.

2068
01:47:34,270 --> 01:47:38,670
If you go north,
It's the pontchartrain lake.

2069
01:47:38,670 --> 01:47:40,570
If you go west,

2070
01:47:40,570 --> 01:47:42,530
It's the bonnie carrie
Spillway.

2071
01:47:42,530 --> 01:47:45,730
If you go south,
It's the mississippi river.

2072
01:47:45,730 --> 01:47:48,730
And if you go east,
You've got lake bourne

2073
01:47:48,730 --> 01:47:50,670
And all of
The little tributaries

2074
01:47:50,670 --> 01:47:54,700
In the wetlands out there.
So who's at risk?

2075
01:47:54,700 --> 01:47:57,200
I pulled my grandmother
To the side and I said,

2076
01:47:57,200 --> 01:48:00,930
"Nee, listen, sit down.
We have to tell you
What's going on."

2077
01:48:00,930 --> 01:48:03,730
And she says,
"What's going on?"

2078
01:48:03,730 --> 01:48:05,730
I said, "Well,

2079
01:48:05,730 --> 01:48:08,770
The house is gone.
It moved."

2080
01:48:08,770 --> 01:48:11,630
And she said,
"What do you mean
The house moved?"

2081
01:48:11,630 --> 01:48:14,300
I said "The house-- it's--
Floated across the street."

2082
01:48:14,300 --> 01:48:16,900
And, you know--
And I said,
"I don't think--"

2083
01:48:16,900 --> 01:48:19,300
I said,
"It was kind of tilted,
So I don't think that

2084
01:48:19,300 --> 01:48:22,070
It's going to make it.
I don't think it's
Going to stand."

2085
01:48:22,070 --> 01:48:23,500
And she said,
"Where is it?"

2086
01:48:23,500 --> 01:48:26,230
I said, "I don't know.
I think  it's in
Mr. Johnny's yard."

2087
01:48:26,230 --> 01:48:27,900
I couldn't see
From where I was,

2088
01:48:27,900 --> 01:48:31,430
And mr. Johnny's yard is
Down there, but I thought
It was in his yard.

2089
01:48:31,430 --> 01:48:34,970
But I really couldn't tell.
I said, "I think it's
In mr. Johnny's yard."

2090
01:48:34,970 --> 01:48:37,870
And my grandmother
Just paused for a second

2091
01:48:37,870 --> 01:48:40,400
And she sits down.

2092
01:48:40,400 --> 01:48:42,430
And she looks up at me
And she says,

2093
01:48:42,430 --> 01:48:44,330
"Well, johnny
Can't never say

2094
01:48:44,330 --> 01:48:46,630
I ain't gave him nothing.
I gave him a whole house.

2095
01:48:46,630 --> 01:48:49,800
And I thought, "Oh g--"
I mean, we're standing there
Nervous and laughing

2096
01:48:49,800 --> 01:48:52,270
'cause we're
Relieved that she
Didn't fall to pieces.

2097
01:48:52,270 --> 01:48:55,570
New orleanians
And louisianians
Are a resilient people.

2098
01:48:55,570 --> 01:48:58,230
And so they're going to find
A way to come back home.

2099
01:48:58,230 --> 01:49:00,630
I'm telling everybody
Hold tight,

2100
01:49:00,630 --> 01:49:02,870
Don't give up your
Property for anything.

2101
01:49:02,870 --> 01:49:04,930
We fought too long
To get our property,

2102
01:49:04,930 --> 01:49:07,730
So even if you
Don't do anything with it,
Gut it and sit on it.

2103
01:49:07,730 --> 01:49:11,430
Everybody knew
The property value in
The 9th ward was going up.

2104
01:49:11,430 --> 01:49:13,470
And when this
Disaster happened,

2105
01:49:13,470 --> 01:49:15,800
They went
"Here's our opportunity."

2106
01:49:15,800 --> 01:49:17,900
So developers
Are now getting in bed

2107
01:49:17,900 --> 01:49:19,730
With politicians
To come up

2108
01:49:19,730 --> 01:49:22,170
With all these schemes
To take people's land.

2109
01:49:22,170 --> 01:49:25,200
Harris:
Nine months after Katrina
And the lower 9

2110
01:49:25,200 --> 01:49:27,330
Still looks like
A bomb hit it.

2111
01:49:27,330 --> 01:49:29,570
I think that it's
Meant to discourage

2112
01:49:29,570 --> 01:49:31,230
The neighbors
From coming back.

2113
01:49:31,230 --> 01:49:33,670
I mean, most people
Have lived in
The lower 9th ward

2114
01:49:33,670 --> 01:49:37,500
With a solid...
Thought...

2115
01:49:37,500 --> 01:49:38,930
In the back
Of their minds

2116
01:49:38,930 --> 01:49:41,830
That, "Straight up,
We're not wanted here,"

2117
01:49:41,830 --> 01:49:43,700
In some way,
Shape, form or fashion,

2118
01:49:43,700 --> 01:49:46,270
That this area could be used
For industrial purposes.

2119
01:49:46,270 --> 01:49:49,900
We live on a waterway.
There are a lot of companies
Who could use this area

2120
01:49:49,900 --> 01:49:53,130
For industrial purposes,
Warehousing and things
Like that,

2121
01:49:53,130 --> 01:49:55,500
And so a lot of people
Have always felt like

2122
01:49:55,500 --> 01:49:57,930
That's been the goal
For a long time.

2123
01:49:57,930 --> 01:50:00,470
But most of the lower niners
I talk to are like "Hell no.

2124
01:50:00,470 --> 01:50:02,430
You're not going to take
Anything from  me.

2125
01:50:02,430 --> 01:50:05,600
You're not going to run us
Off like that. You're not
Going to just shoo us away."

2126
01:50:05,600 --> 01:50:07,700
The people try
To buy us out.

2127
01:50:07,700 --> 01:50:10,470
I'm not going nowhere.
I'm keeping my little
Raggedy house.

2128
01:50:10,470 --> 01:50:13,770
I'm going to stay right there
And get me some sheetrock
And I'm going to be there.

2129
01:50:13,770 --> 01:50:15,470
Now they can come
Visit me if they want,

2130
01:50:15,470 --> 01:50:16,970
But I'll be right there
On the front porch,

2131
01:50:16,970 --> 01:50:19,800
Waving at people when
They pass like I always do.
"How you all doing?"

2132
01:50:19,800 --> 01:50:22,530
We're probably going
To end up a small city,

2133
01:50:22,530 --> 01:50:25,970
Gentrified,
Primarily white,

2134
01:50:25,970 --> 01:50:28,070
Primarily well-to-do.

2135
01:50:28,070 --> 01:50:30,870
I think the rest
Of the united states
Thinks that's just fine.

2136
01:50:30,870 --> 01:50:33,900
I have publicly said,
And I will continue to say,

2137
01:50:33,900 --> 01:50:37,270
We plan to rebuild
Every area of this city

2138
01:50:37,270 --> 01:50:39,000
Including the 9th ward.

2139
01:50:39,000 --> 01:50:41,000
And we're going to do it
Regardless of

2140
01:50:41,000 --> 01:50:43,270
If there's
A small group of people

2141
01:50:43,270 --> 01:50:45,370
That may have other plans
And other agendas.

2142
01:50:45,370 --> 01:50:47,930
New orlean
Is not New Orleans

2143
01:50:47,930 --> 01:50:50,630
Without the mix of people
That were here before.

2144
01:50:50,630 --> 01:50:52,530
And it would not be
The kind of city

2145
01:50:52,530 --> 01:50:55,330
That I think
Most people would treasure.

2146
01:50:55,330 --> 01:50:58,670
But it's all
Predicated upon what
The corps of engineers

2147
01:50:58,670 --> 01:51:01,770
Is going to do as it
Relates to levee protection.

2148
01:51:01,770 --> 01:51:04,830
June 1 is
A very significant date
To the people of New Orleans.

2149
01:51:04,830 --> 01:51:07,370
It's the beginning
Of the next hurricane season

2150
01:51:07,370 --> 01:51:09,900
And task force guardian,
The corps of engineers--

2151
01:51:09,900 --> 01:51:11,700
We are trying
To make these repairs

2152
01:51:11,700 --> 01:51:15,070
To provide a level
Of protection that
Existed prior to Katrina,

2153
01:51:15,070 --> 01:51:17,300
Before the hurricane
Season starts.

2154
01:51:17,300 --> 01:51:18,930
Bea:
The army corps of engineers

2155
01:51:18,930 --> 01:51:21,500
Has been
Promising the people

2156
01:51:21,500 --> 01:51:24,470
They would have
The levees back

2157
01:51:24,470 --> 01:51:28,070
To pre-Katrina conditions
Prior to the first of june.

2158
01:51:28,070 --> 01:51:32,230
When we heard that,
A cold chill ran down our back

2159
01:51:32,230 --> 01:51:35,500
Because we knew pre-Katrina
Conditions were not okay.

2160
01:51:35,500 --> 01:51:41,330
New Orleans, as we begin
The hurricane season '06,
Has lego levees.

2161
01:51:41,330 --> 01:51:44,130
I mean, these things will
Crumble with a strong wind.

2162
01:51:44,130 --> 01:51:48,130
Our obligation to the public
Is to base our conclusions
On science,

2163
01:51:48,130 --> 01:51:50,970
On facts, on engineering
And tell the truth.

2164
01:51:50,970 --> 01:51:53,000
Do I trust them? No.

2165
01:51:53,000 --> 01:51:57,100
They knew those
Levees had issues
10, 15 years ago.

2166
01:51:57,100 --> 01:52:01,230
The corps of engineers knew it,
The federal government knew it,

2167
01:52:01,230 --> 01:52:04,800
The state government knew it,
The city government knew it
And they turned their head.

2168
01:52:04,800 --> 01:52:07,100
We've been honest
With the public and we
Have to tell them,

2169
01:52:07,100 --> 01:52:10,130
"Look at what we're building.
It's stronger than what
You had before."

2170
01:52:10,130 --> 01:52:13,370
I want to caution
All residents

2171
01:52:13,370 --> 01:52:17,030
That after much probing
And questioning,

2172
01:52:17,030 --> 01:52:19,270
The army corps of engineers
Has warned me

2173
01:52:19,270 --> 01:52:23,430
That some of our lowest-lying
Areas of New Orleans east

2174
01:52:23,430 --> 01:52:26,500
And the lower 9th ward
Will have some flooding

2175
01:52:26,500 --> 01:52:29,000
From levees overtopping

2176
01:52:29,000 --> 01:52:31,200
If another hurricane travels

2177
01:52:31,200 --> 01:52:34,070
Along the same path
As Katrina.

2178
01:52:34,070 --> 01:52:36,100
The fact of the matter is

2179
01:52:36,100 --> 01:52:38,730
That no one really
Takes it very seriously.

2180
01:52:38,730 --> 01:52:40,370
All right? They just--

2181
01:52:40,370 --> 01:52:42,400
"We're going to put
A little paste on it,

2182
01:52:42,400 --> 01:52:45,200
Put a little band-aid
And we're going to deal
With it that way."

2183
01:52:45,200 --> 01:52:47,430
The reason why they're
Doing that is because

2184
01:52:47,430 --> 01:52:49,700
Our president
Sees us as

2185
01:52:49,700 --> 01:52:51,600
Not quite
Much of a threat.
You know?

2186
01:52:51,600 --> 01:52:54,570
( mimics bush )
"Louisiana, I'm going
To get them anyway,

2187
01:52:54,570 --> 01:52:56,330
Because they
Buying my bullshit.

2188
01:52:56,330 --> 01:53:00,730
So why should I
Spend billions of dollars
Fixing these levees

2189
01:53:00,730 --> 01:53:03,470
Given the political
Environment that we're in?"

2190
01:53:03,470 --> 01:53:07,100
We need
A different government.

2191
01:53:07,100 --> 01:53:09,300
We need
Somebody in there

2192
01:53:09,300 --> 01:53:12,470
That actually
Really and truly cares

2193
01:53:12,470 --> 01:53:15,700
About the people,
About their property,

2194
01:53:15,700 --> 01:53:18,430
About their homes.

2195
01:53:18,430 --> 01:53:22,470
You know? Somebody who
Really and truly cares.
But who's it going to be?

2196
01:53:24,000 --> 01:53:26,200
Van heerden:
After Katrina, I had
The opportunity

2197
01:53:26,200 --> 01:53:29,030
To go to the netherlands
To look at their
Defense system.

2198
01:53:29,030 --> 01:53:31,670
And I was actually
Embarrassed

2199
01:53:31,670 --> 01:53:34,130
To talk about ours,
When you look at their system.

2200
01:53:34,130 --> 01:53:38,700
Number one,
They've built substantial
Levees and they armor them.

2201
01:53:38,700 --> 01:53:41,670
They protect them
From waves and overtopping

2202
01:53:41,670 --> 01:53:44,670
And all the problems
We saw at Katrina.

2203
01:53:44,670 --> 01:53:47,370
But more importantly,
This is a very small country.

2204
01:53:47,370 --> 01:53:49,130
It's 14 million people.

2205
01:53:49,130 --> 01:53:53,130
65% of the netherlands
Is below sea level,

2206
01:53:53,130 --> 01:53:56,200
But they have
The will to go out

2207
01:53:56,200 --> 01:53:58,830
And build high enough
And strong enough to withstand

2208
01:53:58,830 --> 01:54:02,930
A one-in-10,000-year
Storm-surge event.

2209
01:54:02,930 --> 01:54:05,870
We can do the kinds of things
The dutch engineers have done,

2210
01:54:05,870 --> 01:54:08,070
And, in fact,
We should learn from them.

2211
01:54:08,070 --> 01:54:11,000
But we haven't
Mobilized the will.

2212
01:54:11,000 --> 01:54:14,870
The army corps of engineers
Had 40 years to build
A protective system

2213
01:54:14,870 --> 01:54:16,770
Around the city
Of New Orleans.

2214
01:54:16,770 --> 01:54:19,500
The hurricane
Hits august 29th.

2215
01:54:19,500 --> 01:54:23,300
It takes them approximately
Eight weeks to two months
To drain the water out.

2216
01:54:23,300 --> 01:54:25,430
So you mean to tell me,
They're going to repair--

2217
01:54:25,430 --> 01:54:27,970
What they couldn't
Build in 40 years,

2218
01:54:27,970 --> 01:54:30,130
They're going to repair it
In eight months,

2219
01:54:30,130 --> 01:54:32,770
Or 10 months,
To be up to a point

2220
01:54:32,770 --> 01:54:34,570
Where people
Should feel secure?

2221
01:54:34,570 --> 01:54:37,000
I would caution people

2222
01:54:37,000 --> 01:54:39,770
To not be delude

2223
01:54:39,770 --> 01:54:44,270
To go forward in a way

2224
01:54:44,270 --> 01:54:46,470
That they understand,

2225
01:54:46,470 --> 01:54:50,030
Not to buy promises
That could be false promises,

2226
01:54:50,030 --> 01:54:53,670
Because it could mean
That they could lose their
Lives and their homes again.

2227
01:54:53,670 --> 01:54:56,630
Reporter: with the tropics
Heating up, the work at
The 17th street canal

2228
01:54:56,630 --> 01:54:59,230
Can't move quickly enough.
The gates are in place,

2229
01:54:59,230 --> 01:55:01,500
But the pumps still
Aren't operational.

2230
01:55:01,500 --> 01:55:04,300
New delays make
Old deadlines dicey.

2231
01:55:04,300 --> 01:55:07,530
Unfortunately, to a large
Degree, our fate is
In the corps' hands.

2232
01:55:07,530 --> 01:55:10,930
Reporter:
The corps is now blaming rain,
And not enough working space,

2233
01:55:10,930 --> 01:55:13,470
And they say residents
Need to keep their guard up.

2234
01:55:13,470 --> 01:55:17,470
I do believe that they should be
Concerned, because...

2235
01:55:17,470 --> 01:55:21,900
We don't know what kind
Of hurricane event we could
See in this year.

2236
01:55:21,900 --> 01:55:24,730
Reporter:
With the temporary
Pumps on the bridge,

2237
01:55:24,730 --> 01:55:28,130
The corps can pump less than
15% of the canal's capacity,

2238
01:55:28,130 --> 01:55:29,930
If it needs
To close the gates.

2239
01:55:29,930 --> 01:55:33,270
The corps says it's getting
Little sleep too,

2240
01:55:33,270 --> 01:55:35,170
Having put in place
$1 billion worth

2241
01:55:35,170 --> 01:55:39,900
Of flood protection
Since Katrina, a work
Still in progress.

2242
01:55:39,900 --> 01:55:43,700
- lee: what's going to happen
When hurricane season comes?
- we're screwed.

2243
01:55:43,700 --> 01:55:46,130
They don't have to tell me
19 hours anymore,

2244
01:55:46,130 --> 01:55:49,700
'cause if it's
Predicted on Monday,
I'm leaving Friday.

2245
01:55:49,700 --> 01:55:52,870
I'll admit, I'm scared.
You don't know what's
Going to happen.

2246
01:55:52,870 --> 01:55:56,330
Be prepared to run
And have your place
To run to.

2247
01:55:56,330 --> 01:55:58,770
Lee:
If someone came to you,

2248
01:55:58,770 --> 01:56:00,830
Has a house
That's near the lake,

2249
01:56:00,830 --> 01:56:03,570
Or a levee,
Or a floodwall,

2250
01:56:03,570 --> 01:56:08,870
And says "Is it safe
For me to move back in?"

2251
01:56:08,870 --> 01:56:12,430
- ( laughs )
- is it safe?
Remember "The marathon man"?

2252
01:56:12,430 --> 01:56:14,130
Oh, I remember.

2253
01:56:14,130 --> 01:56:15,470
- sir lawrence olivier?
- yep.

2254
01:56:15,470 --> 01:56:18,930
- is it safe?
- the answer is no.
It's not safe.

2255
01:56:18,930 --> 01:56:21,970
( score playing )

2256
01:56:54,370 --> 01:56:57,730
"Not just the levees broke,
The spirit broke,

2257
01:56:57,730 --> 01:56:59,530
My spirit broke.

2258
01:56:59,530 --> 01:57:01,030
The families broke apart.

2259
01:57:01,030 --> 01:57:02,600
I want my mama back,

2260
01:57:02,600 --> 01:57:06,570
I want my sister back,
I want my nephew back.

2261
01:57:06,570 --> 01:57:08,370
The auction block broke

2262
01:57:08,370 --> 01:57:11,230
From so many
African-american bodies.

2263
01:57:11,230 --> 01:57:14,130
The sense of direction
Was broken

2264
01:57:14,130 --> 01:57:16,200
Because of the darkness.

2265
01:57:16,200 --> 01:57:18,530
There was light
From time to time,

2266
01:57:18,530 --> 01:57:21,570
But they broke away
And left us.

2267
01:57:21,570 --> 01:57:23,900
My being together broke

2268
01:57:23,900 --> 01:57:26,430
When I fell apart.

2269
01:57:26,430 --> 01:57:29,170
The smell broke away
From my skin

2270
01:57:29,170 --> 01:57:32,400
When I came
Out of the waters.

2271
01:57:32,400 --> 01:57:35,370
The waters
That came and stood,

2272
01:57:35,370 --> 01:57:39,600
Still, with the bodies
Of my people,

2273
01:57:39,600 --> 01:57:42,970
The dogs, shit, piss,

2274
01:57:42,970 --> 01:57:46,870
Rats, snakes,
And "Heard of" alligators.

2275
01:57:48,370 --> 01:57:52,400
The broken smiles,
The broken minds,
The broken lives.

2276
01:57:53,700 --> 01:57:55,700
And you know something?

2277
01:57:57,270 --> 01:57:59,770
Out of all of this
Brokenness,

2278
01:57:59,770 --> 01:58:03,130
I have begun to mend.

2279
01:58:03,130 --> 01:58:05,130
With god

2280
01:58:05,130 --> 01:58:07,200
And my deep deep
Commitment

2281
01:58:07,200 --> 01:58:09,800
To infinite strength,

2282
01:58:09,800 --> 01:58:12,630
To never give up,
I am mending.

2283
01:58:12,630 --> 01:58:14,200
I am coming back,

2284
01:58:14,200 --> 01:58:17,830
God willing,
For a long long time.

2285
01:58:17,830 --> 01:58:19,670
So when you see
The waters,

2286
01:58:19,670 --> 01:58:22,230
When you see
The levees breaking,

2287
01:58:22,230 --> 01:58:26,400
Know what they really broke
Along with them."

2288
01:58:27,430 --> 01:58:29,600
( playing uptempo jazz
Music )

2289
01:59:30,370 --> 01:59:32,470
Banks:
When you were
Born in this,

2290
01:59:32,470 --> 01:59:34,730
And your first breath
When the doctor slaps you

2291
01:59:34,730 --> 01:59:36,730
Is tinted with
Magnolia blossoms,

2292
01:59:36,730 --> 01:59:39,230
And you drink
Mississippi river tap water

2293
01:59:39,230 --> 01:59:42,470
In your first formula,
It's a thing that you won't
Find anywhere else.

2294
01:59:42,470 --> 01:59:44,230
And folks who
Had to evacuate know

2295
01:59:44,230 --> 01:59:48,300
You might go somewhere,
And you might have a good time,
But it's nothing like home.

2296
01:59:48,300 --> 01:59:51,070
And when you can call
New Orleans, Louisiana, home,

2297
01:59:51,070 --> 01:59:54,330
Baby, you know what it means
To miss New Orleans, trust me.

2298
01:59:54,330 --> 01:59:58,270
( jazz music
Continues playing )

2299
02:00:36,070 --> 02:00:40,530
Darleen asevedo, born in
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2300
02:00:40,530 --> 02:00:43,300
Jay asevedo, born in
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2301
02:00:43,300 --> 02:00:45,570
Shelton shakespear alexander,

2302
02:00:45,570 --> 02:00:49,370
St. Bernard parish,
Violet, Louisiana.

2303
02:00:49,370 --> 02:00:54,130
Lee arnold, tour manager,
For New Orleans' own
Hot 8 brass band.

2304
02:00:54,130 --> 02:00:56,970
My name is
Gralen bryant banks,

2305
02:00:56,970 --> 02:00:58,970
Born and raised
In New Orleans uptown

2306
02:00:58,970 --> 02:01:01,000
In the 13th ward.

2307
02:01:01,000 --> 02:01:03,300
I'm the director
Of safety and loss prevention

2308
02:01:03,300 --> 02:01:05,230
At the hyatt regency
New Orleans,

2309
02:01:05,230 --> 02:01:07,230
At Louisiana superdome.

2310
02:01:07,230 --> 02:01:08,630
John barry,

2311
02:01:08,630 --> 02:01:13,070
Author of "Rising tide,
The great mississippi
Flood of 1927,

2312
02:01:13,070 --> 02:01:14,530
And how it
Changed america."

2313
02:01:14,530 --> 02:01:16,470
I'm professor robert bea,

2314
02:01:16,470 --> 02:01:18,300
University of california
At berkeley,

2315
02:01:18,300 --> 02:01:20,930
Department of civil
And environmental engineering.

2316
02:01:20,930 --> 02:01:24,130
Actor-activist
Harry belafonte.

2317
02:01:24,130 --> 02:01:28,200
I'm wilhemina blanchard,
I'm terence's mother.

2318
02:01:28,200 --> 02:01:32,270
And I'm terence blanchard,
And we're both born and raised
Here in New Orleans, Louisiana.

2319
02:01:32,270 --> 02:01:34,500
I'm kathleen babineau blanco,

2320
02:01:34,500 --> 02:01:36,330
Governor of
The state of Louisiana.

2321
02:01:36,330 --> 02:01:39,100
Douglas brinkley,
American historian.

2322
02:01:39,100 --> 02:01:41,730
Joseph bruno, I live
In a section of the city

2323
02:01:41,730 --> 02:01:44,130
Called carrollton,
And I'm a trial lawyer.

2324
02:01:44,130 --> 02:01:45,870
State representative
Karen carter,

2325
02:01:45,870 --> 02:01:48,200
District 93,
New Orleans.

2326
02:01:48,200 --> 02:01:49,530
I'm doctor louis cataldie,

2327
02:01:49,530 --> 02:01:52,630
I'm the state
Medical examiner
For the state of Louisiana.

2328
02:01:52,630 --> 02:01:57,570
Judith morgan, yscloskey,
St. Bernard, Louisiana.

2329
02:01:57,570 --> 02:02:01,370
Cheryl livaudais, yscloskey,
St. Bernard, Louisiana.

2330
02:02:01,370 --> 02:02:04,270
Will chittenden,
Born and raised
In New Orleans,

2331
02:02:04,270 --> 02:02:06,370
Lower 9th,
St. Bernard projects.

2332
02:02:06,370 --> 02:02:08,500
Eddie compass,
Former superintendent,

2333
02:02:08,500 --> 02:02:10,170
New Orleans
Police department.

2334
02:02:10,170 --> 02:02:12,870
How you doing?
I'm harry "Swamp thing" cook,

2335
02:02:12,870 --> 02:02:14,930
And I'm the bass drummer
For the hot 8 brass band.

2336
02:02:14,930 --> 02:02:17,870
Sarah dean,
St. Rock, New Orleans.

2337
02:02:17,870 --> 02:02:20,700
Petri laurimaa,
St. Rock, New Orleans.

2338
02:02:20,700 --> 02:02:23,400
Emil dumesnil,
From the lower 9th ward,

2339
02:02:23,400 --> 02:02:24,630
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2340
02:02:24,630 --> 02:02:28,200
Michael eric dyson, author
Of "Come hell or high water:

2341
02:02:28,200 --> 02:02:30,500
Hurricane Katrina
And the color of disaster,"

2342
02:02:30,500 --> 02:02:33,000
Professor at the university
Of pennsylvania.

2343
02:02:33,000 --> 02:02:34,630
My name is felton earls,

2344
02:02:34,630 --> 02:02:37,370
I am professor
Of social medicine at harvard
Medical school,

2345
02:02:37,370 --> 02:02:39,500
And professor
Of human behavior
And development

2346
02:02:39,500 --> 02:02:41,030
At the harvard school
Of public health.

2347
02:02:41,030 --> 02:02:44,270
I'm paris ervin.
I'm a resident of New Orleans.

2348
02:02:44,270 --> 02:02:46,500
My name's
Sylvester francis,

2349
02:02:46,500 --> 02:02:49,570
I was born and raised
In New Orleans, Louisiana.

2350
02:02:49,570 --> 02:02:51,930
My name is
Herbert j. Freeman, jr.

2351
02:02:51,930 --> 02:02:53,900
I was born
In New Orleans, Louisiana,

2352
02:02:53,900 --> 02:02:55,000
In the garden district.

2353
02:02:55,000 --> 02:02:58,370
Dale girard, gentilly,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2354
02:02:58,370 --> 02:03:00,300
My name is
Louella givens,

2355
02:03:00,300 --> 02:03:02,100
And I'm a lawyer
In orleans parish.

2356
02:03:02,100 --> 02:03:04,230
Anita gupta,
Assistant counsel

2357
02:03:04,230 --> 02:03:07,130
At the naacp legal defense
And educational fund.

2358
02:03:07,130 --> 02:03:10,600
My name is glenn hall,
I am 10 years old, and I play
The trumpet.

2359
02:03:10,600 --> 02:03:13,170
I'm tanya harris
From the lower 9th ward.

2360
02:03:13,170 --> 02:03:15,500
I'm josephine butler
From lower 9th ward.

2361
02:03:15,500 --> 02:03:19,300
Donald harrison,
Jazz musician from
Uptown, New Orleans.

2362
02:03:19,300 --> 02:03:21,000
Darnell harrington,

2363
02:03:21,000 --> 02:03:23,070
Born and raised
In New Orleans, Louisiana.

2364
02:03:23,070 --> 02:03:25,200
Dr. Corey hebert
Pediatrician,

2365
02:03:25,200 --> 02:03:26,330
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2366
02:03:26,330 --> 02:03:28,700
Damon hewitt,
Assistant counsel,

2367
02:03:28,700 --> 02:03:32,730
Naacp legal defense
And educational fund,
And a native of New Orleans.

2368
02:03:32,730 --> 02:03:35,300
Freddie hicks,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2369
02:03:35,300 --> 02:03:37,200
Justin hite,
Berkeley, california,

2370
02:03:37,200 --> 02:03:39,070
Common ground
In the lower 9th ward.

2371
02:03:39,070 --> 02:03:42,200
Fred johnson, born in
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2372
02:03:42,200 --> 02:03:45,400
I'm michael katz,
Walter h. Annenberg
Professor of history

2373
02:03:45,400 --> 02:03:47,170
At the university
Of pennsylvania.

2374
02:03:47,170 --> 02:03:49,030
Michael knight,
Lower 9th ward.

2375
02:03:49,030 --> 02:03:52,070
Mitch landrieu,
Lieutenant governor,
State of Louisiana.

2376
02:03:52,070 --> 02:03:55,270
My name is
Mrs. Phyllis montana leblanc,

2377
02:03:55,270 --> 02:03:57,900
Born and raised
In New Orleans.

2378
02:03:57,900 --> 02:03:59,570
Trymaine lee,
Staff writer,

2379
02:03:59,570 --> 02:04:01,630
"New Orleans times-picayune,"
From south jersey.

2380
02:04:01,630 --> 02:04:06,200
Brendan loy, blogger
And hurricane buff,
Irishtrojan.Com.

2381
02:04:06,200 --> 02:04:09,770
Dr. Calvin mackie, professor
Of mechanical engineering

2382
02:04:09,770 --> 02:04:11,370
At tulane university,

2383
02:04:11,370 --> 02:04:13,630
Member of the Louisiana
Recovery authority,

2384
02:04:13,630 --> 02:04:16,500
Born in the 7th ward
In New Orleans, Louisiana.

2385
02:04:16,500 --> 02:04:18,300
I'm dr. Ben marble.

2386
02:04:18,300 --> 02:04:21,400
I'm an emergency room physician
Along the mississippi
Gulf coast,

2387
02:04:21,400 --> 02:04:23,270
And I live
In long beach, mississippi.

2388
02:04:23,270 --> 02:04:26,470
Wynton marsalis,
Pigeontown, New Orleans,
Louisiana.

2389
02:04:26,470 --> 02:04:28,470
Kevin a. Martin,

2390
02:04:28,470 --> 02:04:30,400
Pumping and power plant
Operator,

2391
02:04:30,400 --> 02:04:33,600
Melpomene pumping
Station number 1,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2392
02:04:33,600 --> 02:04:35,700
My name
Is hassan mashriqui.

2393
02:04:35,700 --> 02:04:37,700
I'm an assistant professor

2394
02:04:37,700 --> 02:04:40,630
At Louisiana
State university
Hurricane center.

2395
02:04:40,630 --> 02:04:43,900
I'm mother audrey mason
From New Orleans,

2396
02:04:43,900 --> 02:04:45,700
Born and raised,
63 years.

2397
02:04:45,700 --> 02:04:47,800
Betty mchale.

2398
02:04:47,800 --> 02:04:51,870
And charles mchale,
Three park island,
City of New Orleans.

2399
02:04:51,870 --> 02:04:54,800
I'm david meeks, city editor
Of "The times-picayune"
In New Orleans.

2400
02:04:54,800 --> 02:04:57,170
Yes, my name
Is joseph melancon,

2401
02:04:57,170 --> 02:04:59,000
From New Orleans,
Louisiana.

2402
02:04:59,000 --> 02:05:02,230
I'm from
The 3rd ward, which is
Called the magnolia project.

2403
02:05:02,230 --> 02:05:04,030
Gina montana,

2404
02:05:04,030 --> 02:05:06,730
Mid-city,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2405
02:05:06,730 --> 02:05:09,830
Henry morgan,
St. Bernard, Louisiana.

2406
02:05:09,830 --> 02:05:12,900
I'm marc morial,
Former mayor of New Orleans,

2407
02:05:12,900 --> 02:05:14,430
A son of New Orleans,

2408
02:05:14,430 --> 02:05:16,900
And now the president
Of the national urban league.

2409
02:05:16,900 --> 02:05:19,570
My name is
Cynthia hedge-morrell.

2410
02:05:19,570 --> 02:05:22,670
I'm the newly-elected
Councilperson from district d,

2411
02:05:22,670 --> 02:05:24,970
New Orleans, Louisiana,
Born and raised.

2412
02:05:24,970 --> 02:05:27,730
I am arthur morrell,
State representative

2413
02:05:27,730 --> 02:05:30,570
From district 97,
In New Orleans, Louisiana.

2414
02:05:30,570 --> 02:05:32,900
I was born and raised
In New Orleans.

2415
02:05:32,900 --> 02:05:34,900
My name is joycelyn moses.

2416
02:05:34,900 --> 02:05:36,070
My name is anthony dunn.

2417
02:05:36,070 --> 02:05:38,100
And we both are
Residents of New Orleans.

2418
02:05:38,100 --> 02:05:39,770
We've been here
All our life.

2419
02:05:39,770 --> 02:05:42,770
Ray Nagin, mayor
Of the city of New Orleans.

2420
02:05:42,770 --> 02:05:44,800
My name is linda novak,
And I live in holy cross,

2421
02:05:44,800 --> 02:05:46,230
Lower 9th ward.

2422
02:05:46,230 --> 02:05:49,770
Soledad o'brien, co-anchor,
"Cnn american morning."

2423
02:05:49,770 --> 02:05:52,430
- sean penn.
- my name is benny pete

2424
02:05:52,430 --> 02:05:54,630
And I'm a tuba player
For the hot 8 brass band.

2425
02:05:54,630 --> 02:05:57,830
Wendell pierce,
Born in pontchartrain park,

2426
02:05:57,830 --> 02:05:59,430
New Orleans.

2427
02:05:59,430 --> 02:06:03,070
Kimberly polk,
I lived in the bywater community

2428
02:06:03,070 --> 02:06:04,730
Of New Orleans, Louisiana.

2429
02:06:04,730 --> 02:06:06,730
Pastor james pullings, jr.,

2430
02:06:06,730 --> 02:06:09,330
Of the leviticus church of god
In christ, queens, new york.

2431
02:06:09,330 --> 02:06:12,370
Garland robinette,
Wwl radio,

2432
02:06:12,370 --> 02:06:13,670
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2433
02:06:13,670 --> 02:06:18,370
Robert rocque,
Born and raised in
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2434
02:06:18,370 --> 02:06:21,730
Junior rodriguez,
St. Bernard parish president.

2435
02:06:21,730 --> 02:06:24,630
Daina saulny,
Born and raised,

2436
02:06:24,630 --> 02:06:27,130
New Orleans, Louisiana,
7th ward.

2437
02:06:27,130 --> 02:06:29,470
Michael scott schlacter,

2438
02:06:29,470 --> 02:06:31,500
I am the founder
And chief meteorologist

2439
02:06:31,500 --> 02:06:33,470
Of weather 2000
In new york city.

2440
02:06:33,470 --> 02:06:37,400
Jeffrey david schultze,
Chief climatologist
At weather 2000.

2441
02:06:37,400 --> 02:06:39,800
Jay scully,
Long beach, mississippi.

2442
02:06:39,800 --> 02:06:42,770
Mike seelig,
Uptown New Orleans.

2443
02:06:42,770 --> 02:06:45,630
I am colonel louis setliff,
Commander task force guardian,

2444
02:06:45,630 --> 02:06:48,930
U.S. Army corps of engineers,
Here in New Orleans, Louisiana.

2445
02:06:48,930 --> 02:06:50,830
I'm reverend al sharpton,

2446
02:06:50,830 --> 02:06:52,770
President of national
Action network.

2447
02:06:52,770 --> 02:06:55,600
Brian thevenot, staff writer
At "The times-picayune."

2448
02:06:55,600 --> 02:06:57,570
I live in uptown,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2449
02:06:57,570 --> 02:06:59,930
Charley varley,
Photojournalist,

2450
02:06:59,930 --> 02:07:02,500
Citizen of the world,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2451
02:07:02,500 --> 02:07:05,670
Ivor van heerden,
Deputy director

2452
02:07:05,670 --> 02:07:08,830
Of the Louisiana state
University hurricane center.

2453
02:07:08,830 --> 02:07:11,200
My name is
Elder william walker, jr.,

2454
02:07:11,200 --> 02:07:13,700
Pastor of the noah's ark
Missionary baptist church,

2455
02:07:13,700 --> 02:07:16,730
Located in central city,
New Orleans, Louisiana.

2456
02:07:16,730 --> 02:07:18,730
Rhonda Washington,
Registered nurse,

2457
02:07:18,730 --> 02:07:21,100
High-risk ob/gyn,
University hospital.

2458
02:07:21,100 --> 02:07:23,370
Kanye west, artist.

2459
02:07:23,370 --> 02:07:27,530
Roy Williams, director,
Louis Armstrong New Orleans
International airport.

2460
02:07:29,730 --> 02:07:32,770
( '50susic playing )


