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00:00:37,920 --> 00:00:41,240
"LESS TERRIBLE IS THE NIGHT
IN THE LAP OF THE BLACK EARTH -

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00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:44,160
LIKE THE DAYS OF SLAVERY
UNDER THE BRIGHT SUN."

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FRANCE PREŠEREN
KRST PRI SAVICI 1836

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FOUNDED BY FRANCA SEVERJA FRANTEN
I WENT TO PAST NA MENINI PLANINI

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MENINA PLATEAU
MARCH 1945

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March 11, 1945.

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More than 400 partisans
our unit had been ordered to -

8
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retreat from Styria to Dolenjska
To avoid the German forces.

9
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Because of the flooded Sava River
we stopped at the Menina plateau.

10
00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:52,560
I am 22 years old and in the troops
as a commander against their lives.

11
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I can trust them
even in the most difficult times.

12
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Bera is our tireless messenger.
Valči our code man.

13
00:04:02,440 --> 00:04:04,600
Jože is our second messenger.

14
00:04:06,480 --> 00:04:11,840
Rudolf is a radio guy.
Sonny is the youngest of us.

15
00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:16,680
We are safe on the plain
from the Germans, at least for now.

16
00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:21,640
LJUBLJANA, SS-GENERAL RÖSENER

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00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:28,080
Comrades. We are preparing a big one
the movement of our troops.

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400,000 soldiers are ready -

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retreat to the Balkans
from the region back to Germany.

20
00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:45,240
I have received an order from General Löhr -

21
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To destroy the Styrian partisans.

22
00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:55,320
For that we get confirmation -

23
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of the Galician SS Division from Hungary.

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00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:08,840
It has 12,000 soldiers.

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TUHINJ VALLEY

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Get off the ride.

27
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Quickly! Two men over there.

28
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Go! Quickly!

29
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Faster, dogs! I said faster!

30
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Movement! You there!

31
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Take the sacks!

32
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Go! Faster!
One sack there! And another one over there!

33
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More! Faster, faster!

34
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Take your positions!

35
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Did you get it? Wait.
- I got it.

36
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We didn't succeed, but the order was clear.

37
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The plateau had to be retreated immediately.

38
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It was only a matter of time until
the Germans would find us.

39
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We're trying to get down
during the night so that we are not detected.

40
00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:54,800
Dear Sirs...

41
00:07:56,120 --> 00:08:00,360
There are 500 partisans
fled to the plains of Menina.

42
00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:06,040
They would hide in the forests
and holed up like cowards.

43
00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:18,040
Our division must form a circle -

44
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villages, towns,
through fields and forests.

45
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Not even a single fly can get through it.

46
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Is it understood?
-Yes, sir!

47
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Good.

48
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The night is our faithful ally.

49
00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:53,360
Even if the dark prevents
enemy from seeing us,

50
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it also hinders our own progress.

51
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Let's go.

52
00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:37,360
We've been rambling for hours.
It's like we're going in circles.

53
00:09:38,840 --> 00:09:42,880
Even as we descend, it is felt
as if we were going up a slope.

54
00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:13,320
Down!
-Watch out, we've been seen!

55
00:10:13,400 --> 00:10:16,640
Back! Back off!

56
00:10:47,440 --> 00:10:52,360
Back off! Rudi, run!

57
00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:03,040
Back! Back off!

58
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Snow.

59
00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:42,760
Snow and cold.

60
00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:46,360
Snow is everywhere.

61
00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:52,560
We are stuck at 1,500 meters.

62
00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:58,280
We don't have food, we have ammunition
in short supply and the winter is really harsh.

63
00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,920
I am responsible for all of them.

64
00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:09,120
Of each of them.

65
00:13:11,480 --> 00:13:16,720
Snow protects us.
It keeps us hidden.

66
00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:24,480
It is to our advantage if
we can hide with the help of snow.

67
00:13:27,720 --> 00:13:32,360
We're not going to die here.
Not here.

68
00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:34,520
If the Germans don't kill us,
cold and hunger do kill.

69
00:17:36,120 --> 00:17:40,160
Battalion and brigade commanders
need to meet urgently.

70
00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:43,520
We need camaraderie.
We must fight together.

71
00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:49,240
Comrades, we can't
to break the siege of Menina.

72
00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:54,440
If we want to survive,
we have to change tactics.

73
00:17:55,400 --> 00:17:58,080
The men are exhausted and hungry.

74
00:17:58,160 --> 00:18:01,920
Unsuccessful attempts
can be fatal.

75
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Instead of trying
get through, we back off.

76
00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:12,440
We move on
to Vipotnik and Medvedjak,

77
00:18:13,120 --> 00:18:16,560
we camp and set up defensive positions.

78
00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:20,640
We are stronger at the top.

79
00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:26,680
Until now, they have been chasing us.
Now it's time to switch roles.

80
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We are too weak and outnumbered
such a dangerous journey.

81
00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:37,600
I suggest we disperse
and we try our luck.

82
00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:47,920
It has worked before,
but now the situation is different.

83
00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:51,720
We just have to stick together
because we are weak.

84
00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:57,520
The plateau area is large.
The enemy must find us first.

85
00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:00,760
I don't think the attack
will happen before tomorrow.

86
00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:06,600
We have to find out
what the germans do.

87
00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:11,200
When they find us,
we have to last until evening.

88
00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:16,280
At night we attack and
we clear the road to the valley.

89
00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:23,040
The Germans are tired and confused.
That's our only option.

90
00:19:23,120 --> 00:19:27,200
How about in the valley trenches
existing troops?

91
00:19:29,280 --> 00:19:33,240
They have to use everything
their power to destroy us.

92
00:19:34,160 --> 00:19:38,680
It means the valley is empty.
- Let's hope so.

93
00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:46,760
The most important thing is to get food.

94
00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:51,120
Only with the help of food do we get strengthened
men and their will to fight.

95
00:19:52,600 --> 00:19:55,440
I think the plan
is really dangerous.

96
00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:02,920
Franta is right. Staying together
is our best chance of getting through.

97
00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:09,360
Comrades, go to your men
and talk to them.

98
00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:14,400
Tell us our plan. Tell them,
that they get food and rest.

99
00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:18,840
It is very important that we get
their will to fight raised.

100
00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:21,120
That we can confirm
their trust.

101
00:20:22,360 --> 00:20:25,160
Confidence that we can win.

102
00:20:26,800 --> 00:20:30,240
Death to fascism.
- Freedom for the people.

103
00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:40,240
Comrade Commander, my battalion
is going to Moravško.

104
00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:44,560
I suggest we go through alone.

105
00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:50,120
No way. If we want to survive,
we must fight together.

106
00:20:50,200 --> 00:20:52,400
I have my orders.

107
00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:58,920
Comrade commander, the situation demands,
that we work together.

108
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We need you.

109
00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:06,560
Yes, comrade.

110
00:21:13,240 --> 00:21:16,920
We unexpectedly received confirmation,
when the security battalion -

111
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happened to be passing nearby.

112
00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:23,280
They are experienced fighters and are
a great addition to our two brigades.

113
00:21:23,360 --> 00:21:26,440
With their help, we will definitely succeed.

114
00:21:28,680 --> 00:21:34,120
There was no time to waste.
The attack could start at any time.

115
00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:38,680
I sent scouts to take
find out their position.

116
00:22:05,800 --> 00:22:08,600
It doesn't seem like
that they were leaving.

117
00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:16,360
Will they attack Tuhinji?
- They are pushing us towards a siege.

118
00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:26,360
Damn businessmen.

119
00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:38,600
The Germans are approaching,

120
00:22:38,680 --> 00:22:42,920
but luck is turning
finally on our side.

121
00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:48,640
We got a cow from a nearby farm,
which feeds at least a few of us.

122
00:22:48,720 --> 00:22:52,640
The old mistress gave
us his last cow.

123
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Now let's eat.

124
00:22:57,520 --> 00:23:04,440
Real camaraderie and community
is bigger than commanders and units.

125
00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:10,600
Greatest battles
don't go with guns and bullets -

126
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but with a big and generous heart.

127
00:23:27,200 --> 00:23:30,160
Comrade Franta.
- Comrade commander.

128
00:23:30,920 --> 00:23:34,720
Our battalion has
some canned goods.

129
00:23:35,680 --> 00:23:38,560
We give our share to the meal.

130
00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:17,160
Valči, you have more meat.

131
00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:23,840
Are you jealous? do you want

132
00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:27,440
Please.

133
00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:33,160
Are you jealous?
- The world is unfair.

134
00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:35,600
This is for the two of you.

135
00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:10,440
Dr. Lazo.
- Comrade commander.

136
00:25:10,520 --> 00:25:14,680
What does the situation look like?
- We collected all the medicines, but...

137
00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:19,200
Save the morphine. Use it
only in the worst cases.

138
00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:23,840
We don't know what's coming.

139
00:25:25,320 --> 00:25:27,480
All right, Comrade Commander.

140
00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:44,040
Comrades.

141
00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:51,640
Thanks.

142
00:26:59,920 --> 00:27:02,920
We have gained new strength.

143
00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:10,080
For a few short moments it felt like
as if there was no enemy.

144
00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:22,720
Tomorrow, you too!

145
00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:27,560
Come here! Come here!

146
00:27:28,840 --> 00:27:33,600
Wait! Come here! I'll show you!

147
00:27:35,920 --> 00:27:39,040
Come and get a snow wash!

148
00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:50,280
It's nice to see how
the soldiers forget the war for a moment.

149
00:27:53,040 --> 00:27:55,400
Come here!
- But I can't forget.

150
00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:59,680
I keep thinking about it,
how do i get them home alive

151
00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:09,080
Sonny, how did you end up being a partisan?

152
00:28:10,120 --> 00:28:14,920
My parents didn't give permission,
so i ran away.

153
00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:19,520
My uncle often told me that he
knew where the partisans were.

154
00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:26,360
I went to see him in Kamnik,
but the Gestapo caught me.

155
00:28:27,560 --> 00:28:32,360
I lied about being on vacation.
They said,

156
00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:36,720
that they would pay me 50 marks,
if I go to Svetega Primoža -

157
00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:39,840
and I will tell you if there are partisans.

158
00:28:39,920 --> 00:28:43,520
I took the money and joined the partisans.

159
00:28:45,200 --> 00:28:46,640
Great.

160
00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:53,600
Although the partisans said I am
too young, I refused to go.

161
00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:28,240
Get out of the car, quick!
Faster! Go!

162
00:29:28,320 --> 00:29:32,480
Quickly! More sacks.

163
00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:36,920
Quickly! Go quickly!

164
00:29:37,080 --> 00:29:42,320
Go to the stations. Quickly!

165
00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:27,360
Please. It should
a couple of sips is enough.

166
00:30:37,160 --> 00:30:42,440
I know the plain very well,
but still i'm worried.

167
00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:48,840
Kharkov, this is the best option.
We can't hide.

168
00:30:48,920 --> 00:30:51,760
There are too many Germans.
We are too tired.

169
00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:54,920
We have to lure them here
and a reversible game.

170
00:30:57,200 --> 00:31:00,080
You'll see. Tomorrow we will win.

171
00:31:02,840 --> 00:31:06,120
I can hardly wait
that this miserable war will end.

172
00:31:06,200 --> 00:31:09,040
So you can go back to keeping cows.

173
00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:05,040
Our camp has 50 snowmobiles,

174
00:32:05,120 --> 00:32:09,920
which are close to each other
in the area of 900 meters.

175
00:32:10,080 --> 00:32:14,120
We are well fortified
against the German attack.

176
00:32:14,200 --> 00:32:18,360
Our defense is fine.
We are ready.

177
00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:23,040
This is my wife.
-She is beautiful.

178
00:32:23,120 --> 00:32:25,480
Yes. Here are my kids.

179
00:32:25,560 --> 00:32:30,040
How old are they?
-One and five.

180
00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:34,320
Do you miss them?
-Yes.

181
00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:53,760
Death to fascism.
- Freedom for the people.

182
00:32:58,200 --> 00:32:59,760
Let's go.

183
00:33:08,040 --> 00:33:11,920
Look, Kharkov...
I want to give you this.

184
00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:18,360
It saved my life in Kozjansko.
The bullet hit it straight.

185
00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:21,920
Really?
-Please.

186
00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:27,880
Hope it protects
you as well.

187
00:33:30,600 --> 00:33:33,280
This is from my first German.

188
00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:37,840
Are you sure?

189
00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:41,360
We both have now
nice memory of Menina.

190
00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:45,040
Kharkiv...

191
00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:49,360
Thank you.

192
00:33:54,440 --> 00:33:56,720
Everything is still going well.

193
00:34:05,760 --> 00:34:10,560
When I think about tomorrow,
i hear machine guns and guns.

194
00:34:14,320 --> 00:34:17,360
If we fail,
I will never forgive myself for that.

195
00:34:19,040 --> 00:34:23,160
The only thing that silences
the sounds of gunshots in my mind,

196
00:34:23,240 --> 00:34:26,360
is the idea of ​​a free Menina plain.

197
00:34:28,680 --> 00:34:32,840
Someday in the near future.

198
00:34:35,160 --> 00:34:37,360
That day could even be tomorrow.

199
00:36:42,920 --> 00:36:45,640
March 15th. Battle day.

200
00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:53,680
Germany will no doubt attack.

201
00:36:53,760 --> 00:36:59,440
We have to find out
the direction and force of the attack.

202
00:37:00,760 --> 00:37:04,360
Only then, we can act in time.

203
00:37:08,520 --> 00:37:10,920
It's going to be hard.

204
00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:20,160
There is hope for success
stronger than our worries -

205
00:37:20,240 --> 00:37:25,040
and the need to escape is
stronger than our insecurities.

206
00:37:26,520 --> 00:37:31,480
Unyielding will and mutual
trust is on our side.

207
00:38:07,720 --> 00:38:09,360
Precautionary.

208
00:39:21,440 --> 00:39:23,480
Hand grenades!

209
00:39:25,320 --> 00:39:27,640
Hand grenades ready!

210
00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:00,520
Do you see him?
- I don't know.

211
00:41:00,600 --> 00:41:03,560
They would hide in the snow, like rats!

212
00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:06,160
Let's go.

213
00:42:32,920 --> 00:42:37,920
The haze that helped us
to remain hidden, has dissipated.

214
00:42:38,080 --> 00:42:45,040
The attack reached and
the enemy also fired with cannons.

215
00:42:46,200 --> 00:42:51,120
Hand grenades flew in the air and
explosions colored the sky.

216
00:42:52,160 --> 00:42:55,080
We saved our ammunition.

217
00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:47,200
Everything is fine. Lean into it.
Keep him awake.

218
00:43:47,800 --> 00:43:49,880
Don't fall asleep.

219
00:43:51,120 --> 00:43:56,360
A little more. Everything is fine.

220
00:44:03,720 --> 00:44:05,600
Are you in pain?

221
00:44:06,920 --> 00:44:10,560
Do you feel anything?
- I don't.

222
00:44:14,640 --> 00:44:16,560
A little more.

223
00:44:18,640 --> 00:44:22,920
Sometimes it hurts. Hold on.

224
00:44:24,480 --> 00:44:28,320
A little more.
Take a little while longer.

225
00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:30,560
A little more.

226
00:44:49,040 --> 00:44:51,040
Everything is fine.

227
00:45:07,240 --> 00:45:11,480
There are clearly more Germans.

228
00:45:12,720 --> 00:45:15,280
I have five fighters in reserve -

229
00:45:15,360 --> 00:45:19,920
and we have 12,000 enemies around us.

230
00:45:21,920 --> 00:45:25,480
They won't
shows all his cards at once.

231
00:45:26,480 --> 00:45:29,920
They get us
to our shame and caution.

232
00:45:30,040 --> 00:45:34,440
In one moment it is calm and
followed by blind gunfire.

233
00:45:35,400 --> 00:45:38,080
Comrade Franta...
-Get out!

234
00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:42,560
Hey, brigadiers, hurry up

235
00:46:42,640 --> 00:46:47,640
Scatter and conquer
Slovenian home arsonists

236
00:46:47,720 --> 00:46:51,560
Machine gun, Sing your song
Let it reverberate everywhere

237
00:46:51,640 --> 00:46:54,840
From the free forests comes our greeting

238
00:46:54,920 --> 00:46:59,200
Machine gun, Sing your song
Let it reverberate everywhere

239
00:46:59,280 --> 00:47:02,440
From the free forests comes our greeting

240
00:47:02,520 --> 00:47:06,560
Where are the limits?
For the Slovenian brigades

241
00:47:06,640 --> 00:47:10,160
No, we don't know
no limits

242
00:47:10,240 --> 00:47:14,200
Over the cloudy ridges
And through misty ravines

243
00:47:14,280 --> 00:47:17,840
We go from victory to victory

244
00:47:17,920 --> 00:47:21,680
Over the cloudy ridges
And through misty ravines

245
00:47:21,760 --> 00:47:25,400
We go from victory to victory

246
00:47:25,480 --> 00:47:30,160
Over the scorched plains
All the way to beautiful Ljubljana

247
00:47:30,240 --> 00:47:33,920
Our army is raging like a storm

248
00:47:34,080 --> 00:47:38,320
As long as the brigades are here
No one can steal our country

249
00:47:38,400 --> 00:47:41,840
We are the lords of Slovenia

250
00:47:41,920 --> 00:47:45,840
As long as the brigades are here
No one can steal our country

251
00:47:45,920 --> 00:47:49,720
We are the lords of Slovenia

252
00:47:52,480 --> 00:47:58,240
When all is almost lost, the song
to restore strength to our waning souls.

253
00:47:58,920 --> 00:48:03,400
Like an unknown force,
which surrounds us and helps us cope.

254
00:48:03,920 --> 00:48:05,400
On to the next battle.

255
00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:58,280
There are fights here and there,
which adds to the chaos and confusion.

256
00:48:58,360 --> 00:49:03,240
It is very difficult to get
communicate and manage the situation.

257
00:49:03,320 --> 00:49:07,920
In addition to the messengers, mine
you have to deliver the orders yourself.

258
00:49:25,200 --> 00:49:29,720
No song can help
us against such superiority.

259
00:49:30,360 --> 00:49:33,800
No amount of courage can
preparing us for death.

260
00:49:33,880 --> 00:49:36,800
We are losing more and more men.

261
00:49:42,920 --> 00:49:48,040
Our medical men do
again work with great dedication.

262
00:49:49,040 --> 00:49:54,280
They do everything they can to help these
men and to relieve their pain.

263
00:49:55,480 --> 00:50:00,560
They have nothing but a little iodine
and torn bandages.

264
00:50:01,280 --> 00:50:07,080
In such circumstances, the medical practitioner can
only fulfills the office of savior.

265
00:50:07,880 --> 00:50:12,280
Like they're trying
digs his comrades out of the pit,

266
00:50:12,360 --> 00:50:15,920
whose enemy is
long ago covered.

267
00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:41,720
The commander can no longer act
relying on his heart and feelings.

268
00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:48,800
He must remain calm,
make plans and act.

269
00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:55,400
Great sacrifices must be made in order to
can save the saveable.

270
00:50:57,160 --> 00:50:59,360
No matter how hard it is.

271
00:51:00,920 --> 00:51:04,640
Not all of us will make it home.

272
00:51:10,800 --> 00:51:13,400
Nurse, hold his leg.

273
00:52:06,360 --> 00:52:09,320
Damn businessmen.
He has lost a lot of blood.

274
00:52:11,360 --> 00:52:16,520
Give him more.
His health is deteriorating. Quickly!

275
00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:03,560
Lazo, is there any morphine left?

276
00:53:05,200 --> 00:53:07,160
Little.

277
00:53:07,240 --> 00:53:10,520
Give it to all the hopeless
cases so that they fall asleep.

278
00:53:11,480 --> 00:53:15,240
Comrade Commander, I can't do it.
I'm a doctor.

279
00:53:15,320 --> 00:53:19,240
At least we can
to end their suffering.

280
00:53:19,320 --> 00:53:23,920
Cover them with branches,
so that the bailiffs cannot find them.

281
00:53:24,080 --> 00:53:28,600
Yes, Comrade Commander.
- We'll pick them up later.

282
00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:31,160
Was I too cold-hearted?

283
00:54:31,240 --> 00:54:36,080
Did this hellish fight kill
my heart and my feelings forever?

284
00:54:37,480 --> 00:54:42,800
Did it kill the person inside me?
Without a first hit.

285
00:54:59,360 --> 00:55:03,360
Bera, Jože, sakemanns
come on too hard.

286
00:55:03,440 --> 00:55:07,280
I give the order to retreat to Ježica.

287
00:55:07,360 --> 00:55:11,240
The 11th Brigade holds the line.
Is it clear? Go on.

288
00:56:40,880 --> 00:56:45,200
We survived, but
we had to retreat.

289
00:56:45,280 --> 00:56:49,600
The number of casualties was a serious blow to us.

290
00:56:50,760 --> 00:56:56,040
The worst thing was that our troops
the youngest, Sonny, had disappeared.

291
00:56:57,280 --> 00:56:59,840
We didn't know where he was.

292
00:56:59,920 --> 00:57:02,600
Let me go! Let me go!

293
00:57:06,800 --> 00:57:10,400
Mother! Mother! Mother!

294
00:57:11,480 --> 00:57:16,640
Mother! Help! Let me go!

295
00:57:27,320 --> 00:57:30,120
One more time. Mother!

296
00:57:31,640 --> 00:57:33,320
Mother!

297
00:57:39,920 --> 00:57:41,920
Do not! No!

298
00:57:47,360 --> 00:57:48,720
Comrades!

299
00:57:55,600 --> 00:57:57,760
What is that?

300
00:58:02,680 --> 00:58:07,480
What is it? Is that a medal?
Comrade has a medal.

301
00:58:08,800 --> 00:58:10,880
Medal.

302
00:58:12,920 --> 00:58:19,240
Did you get it for killing our soldiers?
- Let me go! Mother!

303
00:58:19,320 --> 00:58:22,400
Do not. Mother. Let me go.

304
00:58:23,240 --> 00:58:26,920
Did you get it for killing our soldiers?

305
00:58:40,240 --> 00:58:45,640
Mother. Mother.

306
00:58:46,720 --> 00:58:48,880
Mother.

307
00:58:56,800 --> 00:59:00,400
are you cold are you cold

308
00:59:07,040 --> 00:59:08,400
Deuce!

309
00:59:09,560 --> 00:59:13,840
Throw him into the flames!
Throw him into the flames!

310
00:59:13,920 --> 00:59:20,800
No! Mother! Do not!
-Throw him into the flames!

311
01:00:27,920 --> 01:00:32,920
Darkness descended upon us again,
but the enemy does not sleep.

312
01:00:33,040 --> 01:00:38,120
They shoot light flares and
trying to find our hiding place.

313
01:00:40,240 --> 01:00:42,080
We are exhausted.

314
01:00:45,080 --> 01:00:46,760
And desperate.

315
01:01:18,040 --> 01:01:22,920
The sound of church bells carries on
up the slope with the wind -

316
01:01:23,080 --> 01:01:27,200
and reminds us that
how close salvation is.

317
01:01:34,640 --> 01:01:41,280
It reminds us that if
we are alive, we must not give up.

318
01:01:42,280 --> 01:01:47,400
If we are alive,
we can and must have hope.

319
01:02:21,520 --> 01:02:25,520
Comrades, it's time to go
through the German positions.

320
01:02:25,600 --> 01:02:30,920
Groups attack with hand grenades,
which should cause panic.

321
01:02:32,080 --> 01:02:35,800
This time we
we get to surprise them.

322
01:02:35,880 --> 01:02:41,520
The wounded and a small group of men
going in the other direction towards the hospital.

323
01:02:43,360 --> 01:02:49,280
Distribute all the ammo and tell
for men a plan. Is it clear?

324
01:03:15,040 --> 01:03:20,600
Comrade Commander, you asked us to come.
-Kharkov says you are local.

325
01:03:21,800 --> 01:03:25,200
You know the plateau well.
-Yes.

326
01:03:25,280 --> 01:03:30,440
You go ahead.
Find out the location of the Germans.

327
01:03:31,240 --> 01:03:36,240
Find where we can strike,
so we can get down.

328
01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:39,080
You get half an hour.

329
01:03:40,080 --> 01:03:43,280
Death to fascism.
- Freedom for the people.

330
01:05:17,520 --> 01:05:21,280
Kharkov, I hope they didn't run away.

331
01:05:21,360 --> 01:05:24,480
It's not possible. I know them.

332
01:05:42,320 --> 01:05:44,360
Comrade commander.

333
01:05:45,480 --> 01:05:51,360
We found an opening
in the German siege line.

334
01:05:52,160 --> 01:05:55,200
And a log chute that is not guarded.

335
01:05:56,720 --> 01:06:02,480
Darko and Bell stayed further away.
-Good. Very good.

336
01:06:03,280 --> 01:06:07,880
You are our guide.
Bera, give the order. Let's go.

337
01:07:18,680 --> 01:07:21,200
Quietly. Quietly.

338
01:07:27,840 --> 01:07:32,480
Help him. Slowly.

339
01:07:54,240 --> 01:07:55,840
Come on.

340
01:09:41,480 --> 01:09:42,640
Let's go.

341
01:11:03,080 --> 01:11:07,440
Luck was on our side and we made it to the valley.

342
01:11:08,840 --> 01:11:12,600
Where do we go from here?

343
01:11:19,200 --> 01:11:21,160
Germans are everywhere.

344
01:11:21,240 --> 01:11:24,880
The inn girl said,
that the valley is occupied.

345
01:11:53,240 --> 01:11:56,320
Are we facing another battle?

346
01:11:58,320 --> 01:12:00,360
Not enough ammo.

347
01:12:02,080 --> 01:12:05,480
We were so exhausted,
that we wouldn't be able to fight back.

348
01:12:08,320 --> 01:12:10,120
I misjudged.

349
01:12:16,800 --> 01:12:20,160
It was pointless. My plan failed.

350
01:12:22,120 --> 01:12:24,600
Are there really Germans everywhere?

351
01:12:26,360 --> 01:12:33,280
Out.
What about the trenches? Are there any of them there?

352
01:13:07,720 --> 01:13:12,360
Comrade! Comrade commander.
-Shut up.

353
01:13:15,760 --> 01:13:20,040
The trenches are empty.
All the Germans are up there.

354
01:13:26,040 --> 01:13:28,400
Let's go. Let's go!

355
01:13:29,720 --> 01:13:32,080
Facing forward.

356
01:13:49,200 --> 01:13:51,560
We didn't fail after all.

357
01:13:52,920 --> 01:13:58,040
Relieved, we smiled after a long time,

358
01:13:58,120 --> 01:14:03,160
when we watched Menina
Germans who remained in the area.

359
01:14:03,240 --> 01:14:05,160
Valči, look.

360
01:14:13,760 --> 01:14:18,920
Comrade, should I go and tell
that they shoot towards the void?

361
01:14:33,760 --> 01:14:35,440
Hello.

362
01:14:51,920 --> 01:14:54,480
Damned bandits.

363
01:14:55,760 --> 01:14:57,840
Partisans.

364
01:14:58,840 --> 01:15:03,360
Filthy, dirty dogs. What a fiasco!

365
01:15:05,760 --> 01:15:10,800
How our officers
can be so mean,

366
01:15:10,880 --> 01:15:15,160
that they will not succeed
to destroy a small group of partisans!

367
01:15:20,880 --> 01:15:22,920
Devil!

368
01:15:31,080 --> 01:15:33,360
Damn businessmen.

369
01:15:35,600 --> 01:15:40,160
We succeeded.
We achieved the impossible.

370
01:15:40,840 --> 01:15:44,080
It was an incredible breakthrough.

371
01:17:21,640 --> 01:17:25,240
He really saved our lives.

372
01:17:25,320 --> 01:17:32,320
Unbelievable, a boy under 22 years old.

373
01:17:33,040 --> 01:17:38,520
Today, those of that age are children,
but he took charge -

374
01:17:38,600 --> 01:17:42,840
almost 500 people's lives
while helping them to safety.

375
01:17:42,920 --> 01:17:46,840
All the wounded also survived.

376
01:17:46,920 --> 01:17:53,720
We trusted him. Although he was young,
he was a dynamic person.

377
01:17:53,800 --> 01:17:59,640
And determined.
There was no shortage of confidence.

378
01:17:59,720 --> 01:18:03,560
He kept the troops
with a high will to fight.

379
01:18:03,640 --> 01:18:10,640
He had fought the partisans
in the forces for almost four years.

380
01:18:12,040 --> 01:18:16,080
They had been through a lot.

381
01:18:16,160 --> 01:18:19,400
That's when he saved us all.

382
01:18:19,480 --> 01:18:22,480
I don't know what would be
happened without him.

383
01:18:22,560 --> 01:18:26,080
All men knew it,

384
01:18:26,160 --> 01:18:32,240
that we wouldn't have survived without him.

385
01:18:33,920 --> 01:18:39,320
Not all commanders would be
acted the same. I knew several.

386
01:18:40,200 --> 01:18:44,240
He didn't try
desperate plans.

387
01:18:45,160 --> 01:18:48,800
He decided that retreat
was the best tactic.

388
01:18:48,880 --> 01:18:52,680
All of them, down to the last man...

389
01:18:52,760 --> 01:18:56,640
All for one and one for all,
that was our motto -

390
01:18:56,720 --> 01:19:00,720
and our reality in Menina.

391
01:19:00,800 --> 01:19:04,240
As if we were
breathed with the same lungs.

392
01:19:04,320 --> 01:19:10,680
Everyone fought side by side.

393
01:19:11,640 --> 01:19:18,360
It was always true,
that you wouldn't survive without companionship.

394
01:19:19,360 --> 01:19:22,760
Therefore, in my opinion,

395
01:19:22,840 --> 01:19:29,840
our resistance was so strong,
emotionally and factually

396
01:19:29,920 --> 01:19:34,320
bound by fellowship,
to true companionship.

397
01:19:34,400 --> 01:19:39,760
Such camaraderie
and mutual trust -

398
01:19:39,840 --> 01:19:44,920
there was no more when peace came.

399
01:19:45,040 --> 01:19:51,640
Comrades remained,
but the camaraderie waned.

400
01:19:53,240 --> 01:19:57,200
I think Menina -

401
01:19:58,440 --> 01:20:02,640
is a living and solemn tribute -

402
01:20:02,720 --> 01:20:07,360
to the Slovenian Liberation Front.

403
01:20:07,440 --> 01:20:13,120
It included all those values,

404
01:20:13,280 --> 01:20:20,280
which we partisans
was during the conflict.

405
01:20:22,040 --> 01:20:29,040
I think it must not be allowed to disappear.

406
01:20:29,120 --> 01:20:35,040
It must not be forgotten, because everything
generations can learn from it,

407
01:20:35,120 --> 01:20:38,520
if problems arise.

408
01:20:38,600 --> 01:20:43,040
All generations can learn from

409
01:20:43,120 --> 01:20:49,400
how to achieve such
which others try to prevent.

410
01:20:54,600 --> 01:20:59,040
FRANC SEVER - FRANTA
JOINED THE PARTISANS 1941 -

411
01:20:59,120 --> 01:21:04,440
AND TOOK PART IN MANY BATTLES
AS A PRIVATE MAN AND BRIGADE COMMANDER.

412
01:21:04,520 --> 01:21:08,920
AFTER THE WAR HE WORKED
AS AN ARMY PILOT AND COMMANDER.

413
01:21:09,080 --> 01:21:14,280
HE STUDIED A DEGREE IN ECONOMICS AND
WORKS AS MANAGER OF BRNIK AIRPORT.

414
01:21:15,520 --> 01:21:19,640
VALERIA SKRINJAR - VALČI
BECAME A PARTISAN TEACHER -

415
01:21:19,720 --> 01:21:22,200
AT THE AGE OF 16 AND A YEAR LATER
HE BECAME A PARTISAN.

416
01:21:22,280 --> 01:21:27,200
HE ACTED AS CODE BREAKER COMMANDER
IN THE TWO BRIGADES OF FRANTA.

417
01:21:27,280 --> 01:21:30,480
AFTER THE WAR HE BECAME
EDITOR AND WRITER.

418
01:21:30,560 --> 01:21:34,800
HE ENDED UP IN SARAJEVO,
WHERE HE EXPERIENCED THE SECOND WAR.

419
01:21:35,680 --> 01:21:40,080
JOŽE STRNIŠA HAD TO
TO THE GERMAN ARMY AS A 16-YEAR-OLD.

420
01:21:40,160 --> 01:21:45,400
AFTER LONG INTERROGATION HE
JOINED THE PARTISANS IN 1944 -

421
01:21:45,480 --> 01:21:49,280
AND ACTED AS A MESSENGER
AND AS A MACHINE GUNNER.

422
01:21:49,360 --> 01:21:54,640
AFTER THE WAR HE WORKED AS A LOCKSMITH
AND LATER AS A PROFESSIONAL DIVER.

423
01:21:55,760 --> 01:22:00,480
FRANCI BERA HAD TO
TO THE GERMAN ARMY AT THE AGE OF 17.

424
01:22:00,560 --> 01:22:04,920
BEFORE SENDING TO THE EAST COAST -

425
01:22:05,080 --> 01:22:10,840
HE RAN AWAY AND JOINED THE PARTISANS
AND ACTED AS A MESSENGER AND A WARRIOR.

426
01:22:10,920 --> 01:22:15,280
AFTER THE WAR HE WAS TWICE
MAYOR OF SLOVENSKA BISTRICA.

427
01:22:16,400 --> 01:22:19,560
RUDOLPH PFEIFFER JOINED
TO THE PARTISANS AT THE AGE OF 18.

428
01:22:19,640 --> 01:22:24,480
HE TOOK A RADIO COURSE AND
SERVED IN SEVERAL DIFFERENT UNITS.

429
01:22:24,560 --> 01:22:29,440
AFTER THE WAR HE WAS TEN
YEARS IN ARMY SERVICE,

430
01:22:29,520 --> 01:22:33,040
WORKED AS A TECHNICIAN
ON RADIO AND TELEVISION -

431
01:22:33,120 --> 01:22:35,560
AND LATER WORKED AS A TELEVISION PRODUCER.

432
01:22:36,680 --> 01:22:42,760
LEAD BY SS-GENERAL ERWIN RÖSENER
ANTI-GUERILLA FORCES.

433
01:22:42,840 --> 01:22:47,920
AFTER THE WAR HE WAS JUDGED
TO DEATH IN LJUBLJANA -

434
01:22:48,040 --> 01:22:53,600
AND GOT IT AFTER HIS DEATH
JUDGMENT IN NUREMBERG.

435
01:22:58,560 --> 01:23:02,280
REWARDS AND THANKS
FOR FREEDOM FIGHTERS -

436
01:23:02,360 --> 01:23:06,480
AND AS A LESSON TO PRESENT AND FUTURE
FOR GENERATIONS. FRANC SEVER - FRANTA.

437
01:25:48,520 --> 01:25:53,520
Subtitles: Elina Korpela
www.junefirst.tv

