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A NETFLIX ORIGINAL DOCUMENTARY SERIES

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The Earth at Dusk <i>takes us</i>
<i>around the world</i>

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<i>to show incredible stories</i>
<i>wildlife</i>

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<i>that happen at night.</i>

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<i>From the tropical forests</i>

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<i>to the urban jungle.</i>

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<i>From the Arctic ice</i>

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<i>to the African plains.</i>

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<i>The teams worked at night...</i>

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<i>... and they filmed it with a series</i>
<i>innovative technologies.</i>

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And there was light.

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Look.

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<i>Some used ultrasensitive cameras</i>

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<i>who film in color</i>

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<i>with little moonlight.</i>

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<i>Others filmed animals</i>
<i>with thermal imaging</i>

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<i>designed for the battlefield.</i>

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<i>Innovative technology</i>

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<i>it was accompanied by innovative science.</i>

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We use <i>drone technology</i>
to count flamingo nests.

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<i>Biologists provided their knowledge</i>

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<i>about new discoveries</i>
<i>in animal behavior.</i>

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There, the cubs are calling.

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<i>But even they were amazed</i>
<i>with what our cameras revealed.</i>

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Amazing.

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Is that what I think?

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<i>They filmed it in the air...</i>

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<i>...on the ground...</i>

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<i>... and underwater.</i>

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<i>They endured the freezing cold...</i>

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<i>... and the tropical heat.</i>

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<i>Everything it took</i>
<i>to capture the Earth at dusk.</i>

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<i>The moon's light-sensitive cameras</i>
<i>were tested for the first time</i>

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<i>on the Caribbean coast of Mexico.</i>

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<i>The team's mission:</i>

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<i>record nighttime behavior</i>
<i>of flamingos...</i>

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<i>... in a remote lagoon</i>
<i>on the Yucatan peninsula.</i>

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<i>Flamingos nest</i>
<i>in a protected reserve...</i>

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<i>... only accessible with help</i>

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<i>by biologist Alexander Dzib.</i>

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It should be a beautiful night.
There are some clouds, but...

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...not where the Moon will appear.

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<i>His expertise will be essential</i>
<i>to bring our team closer together.</i>

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<i>Even so, it's not easy to get to the place.</i>

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The flamingo colony
It's on a small island...

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CAMERA OPERATOR

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...which provides some protection
against predators.

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We have to cross the lagoon
to get there. It's not very deep, but...

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... we have to get past the crocodiles.

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<i>There are American crocodiles here</i>
<i>and Morelet's crocodiles.</i>

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<i>They eat flamingo chicks</i>
<i>that move away from the colony.</i>

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We put the equipment on a boat.

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It's heavy, we'll have to walk
next to the boat.

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If something happens, we jump on the boat.

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We have to walk to this tower.

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From there, I go to the shelter...

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... advancing slowly.

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I will get as close as possible
without scaring them away from their nests.

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<i>Now, Ralph only has</i>
<i>waiting for it to get dark</i>

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<i>to put the camera to the test</i>
<i>reduced light.</i>

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<i>Specialized technology also has</i>
<i>a role in Alexander's investigation.</i>

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We currently use <i>drones</i>

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to count flamingo nests.

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We count one by one.

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Imagine counting 20 thousand birds.

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It takes at least about a week
to complete this task.

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<i>In times hunted by people,</i>

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<i>the number of birds here was in decline.</i>

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<i>But with protection,</i>
<i>the colony is growing again.</i>

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This year, we have 21,900 nests.

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That means about 44 thousand flamingos.

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Therefore, there was an increase
of 7000 flamingos in recent years.

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<i>Over almost two decades</i>
<i>studying flamingos,</i>

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<i>something that Alexander</i>
<i>couldn't do it</i>

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<i>I went to record what happened</i>
<i>when night falls.</i>

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<i>But Ralph will change that.</i>

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I can't see anything with the naked eye.

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I have to look through the camera.

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<i>It's hard to believe that the light of the Moon</i>
<i>enough to capture a similar color</i>

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<i>and detail.</i>

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The camera is doing
fantastic work.

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I have a beautiful line
pink flamingos standing.

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They look fantastic in this light.

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I see stars in the sky.

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I am impressed with the images.

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<i>The supersensitive camera</i>
<i>proved his worth.</i>

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<i>He showed us a familiar animal</i>
<i>in a completely new light.</i>

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<i>The next step...</i>

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<i>... went to use it,</i>
<i>as well as other innovative cameras,</i>

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<i>to reveal behaviors</i>
<i>never seen before.</i>

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<i>A team followed the trail</i>

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<i>up to one of the reservations</i>
<i>most famous in Africa:</i>

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<i>Masai Mara, Kenya.</i>

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<i>To film wildlife at night,</i>

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<i>set up the moonlight chamber</i>
<i>in a four-wheel drive vehicle.</i>

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For the camera system
work abroad,

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You need a lot of equipment in there.

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It seems like there are wires everywhere,
but everything is in place.

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Go out the window
for gyroscopic system,

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comes forward to the cameraman,
the sound, the GPS...

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Everything has a function,
but it's quite chaotic.

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<i>With the installation ready,</i>
<i>camera operator Jamie McPherson</i>

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<i>sits at the front with the display and controls.</i>

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<i>It's a short trip</i>
<i>to the gates of the reserve...</i>

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<i>... where they collect Dr. Femke Broekhuis,</i>

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<i>director of the Mara Cheetah Project.</i>

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<i>Studying cheetahs for over a decade.</i>

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It's the first time I've been in a vehicle
with a film crew.

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We hope to capture the cheetahs

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and see what they do at night.

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DRIVER AND GUIDE

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We receive information

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that they saw cheetahs,
let's try to find them.

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<i>Location collar data</i>
<i>by GPS they showed Femke</i>

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<i>that, contrary to expectations,</i>

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<i>these cats are very active at night.</i>

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<i>Now you will see for yourself.</i>

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<i>The headlights would disturb the animals,</i>

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<i>that's why Baz wears night vision goggles.</i>

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Driving at night is very difficult

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because<i> </i>you can't see it from afar.

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Sometimes we have to guess our way.

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We don't know if there is a ditch
or a hole.

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It's very dangerous.

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It takes a lot of care.

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<i>With Baz at the wheel,</i>

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<i>the team barely manages</i>
<i>follow the cheetahs.</i>

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<i>The moon's light-sensitive camera</i>
<i>show what you're worth.</i>

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Amazing.

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Seriously, it's like daytime.

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The images are so clear.

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I never thought I'd see any cheetah,

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especially these cheetahs, like this at night.

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I find this incredible.

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<i>As Femke's data indicated,</i>
<i>these cheetahs are on the move.</i>

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<i>The team will stick around</i>
<i>with the camera pointed,</i>

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<i>hoping to capture</i>
<i>more moonlight activity.</i>

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<i>On the other side of the world...</i>

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<i>...without the light of the full moon...</i>

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<i>... another team used a camera</i>
<i>different night vision.</i>

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<i>In the coastal desert of southern Peru...</i>

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<i>... looking for something sinister.</i>

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<i>Biologist Marco Cardeña</i>

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<i>leads the long walk</i>
<i>to the sea caves</i>

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<i>where your targets are.</i>

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<i>To be safe, go down the cliff during the day...</i>

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<i>... along paths covered with millions</i>
<i>from seabird feathers.</i>

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It looks like there was a huge fight
of pillows, but it smells really bad.

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It's full of dust,
It's not the best place.

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<i>Dust gets everywhere...</i>

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<i>... and its origin becomes apparent.</i>

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<i>Four hundred thousand cormorants</i>
<i>nesting.</i>

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Care is needed
so as not to scare them away from the nest.

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If we do,
predators like seagulls will come

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catch the young or eggs.

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We try to get down
so as not to break the horizon line.

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If we do, we become very visible.

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We waited a few minutes.

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<i>Residents have priority.</i>

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We're waiting for some penguins.
Nothing unusual...

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<i>But it wasn't because of the birds</i>
<i>that Marco brought them here.</i>

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<i>These caves shelter</i>
<i>a colony of bats.</i>

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<i>To see the dark interior,</i>

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00:11:37,680 --> 00:11:39,960
<i>Luke uses a thermal imaging camera...</i>

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<i>... which detects heat instead of seeing light.</i>

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I look up and only see black,
but in the camera...

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Well, there they are.

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- Amazing.
- Yes.

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<i>These bats are vampires.</i>

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Marco, I have a question.

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When they come out, will they try to bite me?

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I don't know if it's in the neck.

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It's usually in the hands.

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- Try to cover....
- Right.

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<i>Spending a few nights</i>
<i>in the vampire cave,</i>

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00:12:28,640 --> 00:12:30,640
<i>Luke takes excellent images.</i>

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00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:42,160
<i>With arteries intact, the next mission</i>

178
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<i>is filming the bats where they feed,</i>

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<i>a colony of sea lions nearby.</i>

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00:12:52,280 --> 00:12:56,440
<i>Luke is going to use this crane</i>
<i>to get</i>travellings <i>by the beach.</i>

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The entire colony of sea lions
came out of the water to rest.

182
00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:21,200
They're relaxing at night.

183
00:13:21,840 --> 00:13:23,640
Mothers breastfeed their young.

184
00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:27,240
Vampires must be
emerging from the darkness.

185
00:13:33,800 --> 00:13:36,560
<i>Their arrival makes Luke nervous.</i>

186
00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:39,800
It's a scary place at night because...

187
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... I only see this screen.

188
00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:44,280
All around me there is only darkness.

189
00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:47,480
The sounds echo off the cliff behind me.

190
00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:51,720
A rat climbed up above me at night,
I thought it was a vampire.

191
00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:55,000
I just hope the bats
don't like my taste.

192
00:13:57,160 --> 00:13:59,600
<i>Luke is still on alert</i>
<i>when, suddenly...</i>

193
00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:04,080
<i>... the beach becomes chaotic.</i>

194
00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:08,280
A huge male sea lion
came along the beach.

195
00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:11,840
It's full of testosterone and anger

196
00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:14,280
and just wants to grab the babies and kill them.

197
00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:25,240
I hope they run away.

198
00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:29,040
We didn't expect this when we arrived.

199
00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:32,640
We came to see vampires, but I see this animal
terrorize the beach at night.

200
00:14:32,720 --> 00:14:34,720
The cubs flee up the slope.

201
00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:38,480
Up there,

202
00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:41,080
vampires come to feed on them.

203
00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:43,320
They think they went there
to stay safe,

204
00:14:43,400 --> 00:14:45,760
but the poor are being attacked
by vampires.

205
00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:50,440
I feel very sorry for the cubs.

206
00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:53,680
I hope they go back to their mothers.

207
00:14:59,240 --> 00:15:00,840
<i>The thermal imaging camera</i>

208
00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:03,920
<i>showed more than this team expected.</i>

209
00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:16,680
<i>The team in Kenya</i>
<i>followed the group of cheetahs for hours.</i>

210
00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:22,320
<i>Only a few nights around the full moon</i>
<i>they will have enough light to film.</i>

211
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<i>They need action.</i>

212
00:15:28,480 --> 00:15:30,080
<i>Femke sees a movement.</i>

213
00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:33,480
There are some...

214
00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:35,800
Is it a lion, a hyena or something?

215
00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:38,280
Yes, something is coming.

216
00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:40,040
Lions?

217
00:15:40,120 --> 00:15:41,720
She will attack the cheetah.

218
00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:46,880
<i>The strength and excellent night vision of the lion</i>

219
00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:50,440
<i>mean that encounters like this</i>
<i>can be fatal to cheetahs.</i>

220
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Poor cheetahs.

221
00:16:02,560 --> 00:16:05,320
Traveling at night is risky

222
00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:07,720
because the probability of finding

223
00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:11,280
other predators,
like hyenas and lions, it is much larger.

224
00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:13,800
That's when the lions and hyenas
are more active.

225
00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:18,120
<i>This time, the cheetah escapes,</i>

226
00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,200
<i>but the nocturnal hierarchy is confirmed.</i>

227
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<i>Just after midnight</i>

228
00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:30,520
<i>the Moon reaches its highest point.</i>

229
00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:34,480
<i>That's when it shines brightest...</i>

230
00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:42,160
<i>... lighting the cheetahs better</i>
<i>and Jamie's chamber.</i>

231
00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:48,480
<i>This is the best time for hunting.</i>

232
00:16:55,560 --> 00:16:57,720
<i>Coordination is essential.</i>

233
00:16:58,120 --> 00:17:00,920
<i>Just turn the car or camera</i>
<i>the wrong way</i>

234
00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:03,360
<i>and miss the pivotal moment.</i>

235
00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:05,600
Go, Baz, a little faster.

236
00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:09,400
The five cheetahs separated.

237
00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:11,360
One walked away from the group.

238
00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:15,280
- Do the others run?
- No, they are quiet.

239
00:17:15,360 --> 00:17:17,880
- Keep this one.
- We only see one now.

240
00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:18,960
Slowly.

241
00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:20,720
We are very close.

242
00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:24,400
It is good. Maintain that speed.

243
00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:27,360
He's chasing the wildebeest.

244
00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:29,360
In front.

245
00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:34,760
In front.

246
00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:42,720
Left.

247
00:17:42,800 --> 00:17:43,760
Left.

248
00:17:45,160 --> 00:17:46,800
Yes, there he goes.

249
00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:49,160
Right. Go ahead.

250
00:17:49,240 --> 00:17:51,280
Right. Go after that zebra.

251
00:17:53,840 --> 00:17:56,600
- He gave up.
- He's very optimistic.

252
00:17:56,960 --> 00:18:00,880
You are alone
and goes after an adult zebra.

253
00:18:03,920 --> 00:18:08,040
<i>Although the hunt was unsuccessful,</i>
<i>Femke is excited.</i>

254
00:18:08,120 --> 00:18:10,320
For me, as a researcher,
It's very exciting,

255
00:18:10,400 --> 00:18:12,720
because one of the things I discovered

256
00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:15,680
was that the cheetahs
are very active at night,

257
00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:18,760
but everything was based
in collar data.

258
00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:21,680
Many researchers have questioned this,

259
00:18:21,760 --> 00:18:23,520
because it went against everything

260
00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:25,520
what was said until now.

261
00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:30,720
Therefore, the possibility of seeing
how active they are with these cameras

262
00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:32,840
confirms my investigation.

263
00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:39,040
<i>It's a worldwide exclusive</i>
<i>from</i>The Earth at Dusk.

264
00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:43,760
<i>It changed what scientists knew</i>
<i>about these iconic felines.</i>

265
00:18:55,520 --> 00:18:57,880
<i>But not even this camera could penetrate</i>

266
00:18:57,960 --> 00:19:00,520
<i>some of the darkest places on Earth.</i>

267
00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:05,920
<i>Filming nightlife</i>
<i>in the treetops</i>

268
00:19:06,000 --> 00:19:08,480
<i>required more ingenious solutions.</i>

269
00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,720
<i>In the forests of Chaco,</i>
<i>in northern Argentina...</i>

270
00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:27,320
<i>... the team faces</i>
<i>a plague of mosquitoes...</i>

271
00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:29,400
<i>... full of summer...</i>

272
00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:35,000
<i>... and a tiny object of study</i>
<i>in a maze of leaves and branches.</i>

273
00:19:36,320 --> 00:19:38,560
<i>Fortunately, you have expert help.</i>

274
00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:44,480
<i>Over 20 years ago</i>
<i>that the scientists at the Owl Monkey Project</i>

275
00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:46,840
<i>study these little primates...</i>

276
00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:53,760
<i>... and placed locators</i>
<i>radio in some of them.</i>

277
00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,080
<i>But despite two decades of data,</i>

278
00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:00,000
<i>researchers had never caught it</i>

279
00:20:00,080 --> 00:20:03,600
<i>nightlife</i>
<i>of your study objects on video.</i>

280
00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:07,720
<i>That's why they want to place our team</i>

281
00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:09,760
<i>in the best place to film them.</i>

282
00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:14,440
A family of night monkeys sleeping.

283
00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:16,240
At this time, it's hot.

284
00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:18,800
It's over 40 degrees Celsius.

285
00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:21,280
Humidity is between 95 and 100%.

286
00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:24,840
They are doing
what any intelligent primate

287
00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:26,960
would do under these conditions,
unlike us.

288
00:20:27,040 --> 00:20:29,920
They're numb, hanging from a branch.

289
00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:32,280
They look like bean bag chairs with tails.

290
00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:33,360
It's really cool.

291
00:20:34,320 --> 00:20:36,640
<i>To face the monkeys face to face...</i>

292
00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:39,240
<i>...James will have to level up.</i>

293
00:20:41,520 --> 00:20:43,000
Our secret weapon

294
00:20:43,080 --> 00:20:46,600
It's a scaffold that I can use
to elevate myself a little and reach...

295
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:51,400
... at the level of monkeys
to film them in their natural <i>habitat</i>,

296
00:20:51,480 --> 00:20:54,440
instead of trying to get an angle
from the ground.

297
00:20:55,960 --> 00:20:57,960
<i>After guiding you to a privileged location</i>

298
00:20:58,040 --> 00:20:59,760
<i>in the territory of the night monkeys,</i>

299
00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:02,640
<i>scientists help James</i>
<i>assembling the scaffolding.</i>

300
00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:23,200
<i>In the coming weeks,</i>
<i>James will spend every night here.</i>

301
00:21:28,360 --> 00:21:31,080
I don't see anything around me.

302
00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:34,280
Fortunately, this camera
detects infrared light,

303
00:21:34,360 --> 00:21:37,400
that the human eye cannot see.

304
00:21:37,480 --> 00:21:40,320
We have infrared lights mounted

305
00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:42,320
in the center of the territory.

306
00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:47,720
Emilio, can you call
infrared lights please?

307
00:21:48,200 --> 00:21:49,040
<i>Understood, James.</i>

308
00:21:49,120 --> 00:21:50,000
Let's go.

309
00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:53,080
<i>There you go, James.</i>

310
00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:54,680
<i>They are connected.</i>

311
00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:56,800
And there was light.

312
00:21:56,880 --> 00:21:58,880
Look. Incredible.

313
00:21:59,720 --> 00:22:03,840
<i>Like infrared light</i>
<i>it is also invisible to monkeys,</i>

314
00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:07,640
<i>when you get to these trees,</i>
<i>they will behave normally.</i>

315
00:22:07,880 --> 00:22:10,680
We'll be up here
for six or seven hours.

316
00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:11,600
Therefore...

317
00:22:12,360 --> 00:22:13,320
... I keep my fingers crossed.

318
00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:15,080
As long as there is life, there is hope.

319
00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:21,080
<i>On the other side of the world,</i>
<i>the challenge is different...</i>

320
00:22:23,120 --> 00:22:24,960
<i>... in the forests of Borneo.</i>

321
00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:33,000
<i>Here, the biggest trees</i>

322
00:22:33,080 --> 00:22:37,200
<i>can be five times higher than</i>
<i>the ones James found in Argentina.</i>

323
00:22:40,440 --> 00:22:44,760
<i>Camera operator Justine Evans</i>
<i>you will have to climb to the top of the trees</i>

324
00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:47,280
<i>to see what goes on there at night.</i>

325
00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:50,600
<i>Something that has been little investigated.</i>

326
00:22:54,600 --> 00:22:58,320
<i>The naturalists Denny Aloysius</i>
<i>and Cede Prudente</i>

327
00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:00,560
<i>find you a suitable tree.</i>

328
00:23:00,640 --> 00:23:02,680
- There are a lot of epiphytes up there.
- Yes.

329
00:23:02,760 --> 00:23:04,200
I think the main trunk...

330
00:23:04,280 --> 00:23:06,320
- Can we climb them?
- Yes.

331
00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:09,280
What's the view from up there?

332
00:23:09,360 --> 00:23:10,440
That valley.

333
00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:13,480
<i>From its robust and straight trunk,</i>

334
00:23:13,560 --> 00:23:18,000
<i>she will be able to see, right in front of her,</i>
<i>a huge fig tree with fruit.</i>

335
00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:24,960
<i>Next, the climbing experts</i>
<i>Tim Fogg and Gibby Madran</i>

336
00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:29,240
<i>set up a filming platform</i>
<i>at a height of more than ten stories.</i>

337
00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:32,920
We have already decided where we want the platform.

338
00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:35,600
Now we have to send a line
up the tree

339
00:23:35,680 --> 00:23:39,800
and Gibby is doing
a large catapult.

340
00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:42,600
This is a big lead

341
00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:45,160
that will fly to the tree.

342
00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:48,400
<i>It takes a strong arm...</i>

343
00:23:50,120 --> 00:23:51,640
<i>... good aim...</i>

344
00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:56,320
It didn't get there.

345
00:23:57,560 --> 00:23:59,160
<i>... and persistence.</i>

346
00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:03,040
- I did it!
- No.

347
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:05,520
He hit the branch below.

348
00:24:08,120 --> 00:24:09,040
On the fly!

349
00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:11,640
Go!

350
00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:12,800
Yes!

351
00:24:13,360 --> 00:24:14,480
Yes.

352
00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:19,840
<i>Once the ropes are in place, hoist the platform.</i>

353
00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:28,280
<i>When Tim rests</i>
<i>that is safe...</i>

354
00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:30,400
<i>...it's Justine's turn.</i>

355
00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:35,360
I'm starting my first climb...

356
00:24:36,120 --> 00:24:39,000
... to a large dipterocarp

357
00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:41,120
that stands out from the forest.

358
00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:45,520
I must be 30 m from the platform.

359
00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:07,160
The view from up here is amazing.

360
00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:11,240
Even though it's difficult to climb the ropes,

361
00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:15,840
It's a relief when you climb,
with the view, the breeze

362
00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:19,800
and the expectation of good things
that will happen.

363
00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:24,000
It's very loud.

364
00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:26,960
I believe I will always stay
attached to the ropes.

365
00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:30,640
I don't want to fall asleep
and falling off the platform in the middle of the night.

366
00:25:34,360 --> 00:25:36,960
<i>Infrared lights do not reach</i>

367
00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:39,440
<i>to illuminate such large trees.</i>

368
00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:42,560
<i>That's why Justine uses it</i>
<i>the thermal imaging camera.</i>

369
00:25:45,280 --> 00:25:48,600
I will see everything that is hot-blooded.

370
00:25:49,280 --> 00:25:52,440
You should hear it working.
It is not a silent chamber.

371
00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:56,360
<i>With the forest in darkness,</i>

372
00:25:56,440 --> 00:25:58,800
<i>something will soon appear.</i>

373
00:26:00,240 --> 00:26:03,240
It looks like a civet.

374
00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:04,760
Yes.

375
00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:06,880
The first visit to the fig tree.

376
00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:09,920
It is devouring the fruits

377
00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:12,560
and has the whole tree to herself.

378
00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:16,600
<i>But when the civet leaves,</i>

379
00:26:17,240 --> 00:26:19,720
<i>the night continues</i>
<i>without any other activity.</i>

380
00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:23,080
It's almost two in the morning...

381
00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:25,760
... and everything is very still.

382
00:26:30,400 --> 00:26:32,520
The hardest thing about night work

383
00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:34,760
It's when it's late...

384
00:26:36,120 --> 00:26:38,920
... and the body wants to sleep.

385
00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:43,080
You need to keep the stimulus going...

386
00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:47,520
...what does it mean
I'm going to make another cup of tea.

387
00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:55,000
<i>In Argentina...</i>

388
00:26:56,040 --> 00:26:59,440
<i>... the furry beanbags</i>
<i>they've been making fun of James.</i>

389
00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:06,160
It's a real challenge.

390
00:27:06,240 --> 00:27:07,680
It's not easy at all.

391
00:27:08,080 --> 00:27:12,200
These monkeys pass
most of the day quiet and sleeping,

392
00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:17,320
but at night they become
in manic climbers

393
00:27:17,400 --> 00:27:21,440
and shoot through the trees
at a speed I've never seen, at night.

394
00:27:21,760 --> 00:27:24,120
It's like trying to follow an Olympic sprinter

395
00:27:24,200 --> 00:27:26,640
on a three-dimensional climbing route.

396
00:27:26,760 --> 00:27:28,760
They are very difficult to film.

397
00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:35,200
<i>It's not just night monkeys</i>
<i>that cause you problems.</i>

398
00:27:36,120 --> 00:27:39,600
There are more mosquitoes here
than I've seen anywhere else.

399
00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:42,520
Therefore, each filming...

400
00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:45,640
I think we lost a thimbleful of blood

401
00:27:45,720 --> 00:27:47,680
and half a liter of sweat.

402
00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:51,080
But it's all worth it

403
00:27:51,160 --> 00:27:54,320
when we finally got it
some images of these animals.

404
00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:55,680
Without this special camera

405
00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:59,240
that sees more than the human eye,

406
00:27:59,880 --> 00:28:01,200
We wouldn't have a chance.

407
00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:04,680
Scientists here study these monkeys
more than 20 years ago

408
00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:08,880
and they didn't even have the chance

409
00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:12,800
to observe the nightlife
of these monkeys in this way.

410
00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:14,240
It's a privilege.

411
00:28:30,440 --> 00:28:31,720
<i>Returning to Borneo,</i>

412
00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:35,040
<i>Justine is in trouble too</i>
<i>pest control.</i>

413
00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:43,160
Yes, there are a lot.

414
00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:44,800
There are lots.

415
00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:48,880
I tried to stop the ants
to walk on top of everything.

416
00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:50,880
Of my bags, of me,

417
00:28:50,960 --> 00:28:53,280
from the platform, from the camera.

418
00:28:53,880 --> 00:28:56,560
It's a war of attrition,
but I think they are winning.

419
00:28:57,840 --> 00:29:00,320
I'm... freaking out a little about this.

420
00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:08,120
<i>Despite the distractions</i>

421
00:29:08,200 --> 00:29:10,240
<i>and after many long nights,</i>

422
00:29:10,320 --> 00:29:13,920
<i>Justine begins to see more life</i>
<i>in the trees.</i>

423
00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:20,720
<i>Civets marking their territory.</i>

424
00:29:23,360 --> 00:29:24,800
<i>Flying squirrels.</i>

425
00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:33,920
<i>And then...</i>

426
00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:34,920
What is that?

427
00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:40,160
<i>... the camera shows you something</i>
<i>truly amazing.</i>

428
00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:42,720
I don't believe it.

429
00:29:49,240 --> 00:29:52,200
<i>The next morning, without saying anything,</i>

430
00:29:52,280 --> 00:29:55,240
<i>she shows the images to Denny and Cede.</i>

431
00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:56,320
What is that?

432
00:29:57,360 --> 00:29:58,560
What is that? It's...

433
00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:01,760
Is that what I think?

434
00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:04,360
- It's an orangutan.
- It's an orangutan.

435
00:30:04,440 --> 00:30:06,920
What time did you film this?

436
00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:08,200
Around midnight.

437
00:30:09,240 --> 00:30:10,680
Amazing.

438
00:30:11,920 --> 00:30:14,800
30 years ago
I photograph wild animals.

439
00:30:14,880 --> 00:30:20,640
Nobody told me, that I knew,
nor did I read it in any report,

440
00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:22,360
that orangutans eat at night.

441
00:30:22,440 --> 00:30:24,440
- No.
- It was the first time I saw it,

442
00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:26,000
in these images.

443
00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:27,560
I'm shocked.

444
00:30:27,800 --> 00:30:29,200
It's an amazing...

445
00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:30,640
- Discovery.
- ... discovered.

446
00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:49,480
<i>From the absolute darkness of the jungle...</i>

447
00:30:53,760 --> 00:30:57,440
<i>... to the city,</i>
<i>where the lights shine all the time.</i>

448
00:30:59,680 --> 00:31:01,440
<i>For the animals that live among us,</i>

449
00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:04,880
<i>this artificial light has a huge impact.</i>

450
00:31:07,120 --> 00:31:10,920
<i>To discover how pollution</i>
<i>urban light affects animals,</i>

451
00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:13,000
<i>our team traveled to Thailand,</i>

452
00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:15,040
<i>to Lopburi City...</i>

453
00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:21,520
<i>... where the crab-eating monkeys</i>
<i>live in the city center.</i>

454
00:31:23,480 --> 00:31:25,840
It's our first day in Thailand

455
00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,000
and we look for the best places
to film monkeys,

456
00:31:29,080 --> 00:31:32,440
but we won't have any problems,
because they are everywhere.

457
00:31:41,080 --> 00:31:45,840
<i>Camera operator Ian Llewellyn</i>
<i>it doesn't take long to get into trouble.</i>

458
00:31:46,160 --> 00:31:48,000
Go grab my glasses or hat.

459
00:31:49,200 --> 00:31:51,960
It's nice, but soon
take my hat.

460
00:31:52,360 --> 00:31:54,640
Is he biting?
It looks like he's nibbling.

461
00:31:57,640 --> 00:31:58,840
It was interesting.

462
00:31:58,920 --> 00:32:02,120
I sat down for a second
and one jumped on my back.

463
00:32:02,360 --> 00:32:04,840
It will be interesting to film on the streets.

464
00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:06,640
I think they're going to set me up.

465
00:32:19,320 --> 00:32:22,320
<i>In the forest, monkeys would go to bed.</i>

466
00:32:22,800 --> 00:32:25,120
<i>But the city doesn't sleep.</i>

467
00:32:28,880 --> 00:32:31,360
<i>The team came for this reason,</i>

468
00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:34,880
<i>but filming is so complicated</i>
<i>as Ian suspected.</i>

469
00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:38,560
<i>Big plans are good,</i>

470
00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:40,400
<i>but not that big, no.</i>

471
00:32:41,440 --> 00:32:43,400
<i>They love to jump on the head</i>

472
00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:45,760
<i>which makes stable filming difficult.</i>

473
00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:54,000
<i>Suddenly, the situation worsens.</i>

474
00:32:59,120 --> 00:33:01,320
<i>Filming is over for tonight.</i>

475
00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:05,240
It's no cause for concern,

476
00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:08,720
but I was bitten by one of the smaller monkeys
when we film.

477
00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:11,440
They are bones of the trade.

478
00:33:11,520 --> 00:33:15,080
It's not a serious bite,
but it reached the bloodstream,

479
00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:19,240
therefore, just in case,
I took a booster of anti-rabies serum.

480
00:33:22,720 --> 00:33:24,560
- Ready. It's done.
- Fix it. Thanks.

481
00:33:29,840 --> 00:33:32,840
<i>Monkeys live</i>
<i>daily food offerings.</i>

482
00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:40,680
<i>Buddhists believe that treating people well</i>
<i>animals ensure good karma...</i>

483
00:33:42,200 --> 00:33:44,800
<i>... and the monkeys</i>
<i>they are linked to deities.</i>

484
00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:55,360
<i>But, although everyone respects them...</i>

485
00:33:56,320 --> 00:33:58,120
<i>...not everyone likes them.</i>

486
00:33:59,920 --> 00:34:03,720
I scare the monkeys with this...

487
00:34:05,080 --> 00:34:07,040
...otherwise they damage the cars.

488
00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:12,720
We usually pretend to scare them
and they disappear.

489
00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:15,400
I find some to be very irritating.

490
00:34:15,480 --> 00:34:17,480
They scare me a little.

491
00:34:17,560 --> 00:34:19,960
I'm not afraid of them.

492
00:34:20,040 --> 00:34:23,080
They just steal things
to people who are afraid of them.

493
00:34:23,160 --> 00:34:24,200
I am scared.

494
00:34:25,240 --> 00:34:30,800
People on the outside, like me,
They are afraid of being bitten.

495
00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:34,000
They don't usually bite...

496
00:34:34,880 --> 00:34:37,560
... but they jump on us.

497
00:34:39,720 --> 00:34:41,720
<i>Despite some occasional fears,</i>

498
00:34:41,800 --> 00:34:45,160
<i>humans and monkeys</i>
<i>they learned to live together.</i>

499
00:34:45,480 --> 00:34:47,960
Fight with the monkeys?

500
00:34:48,040 --> 00:34:50,160
No, we are friends.

501
00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:56,880
<i>In time, Ian and Jo</i>

502
00:34:56,960 --> 00:35:00,160
<i>they also make truces</i>
<i>with its protagonists...</i>

503
00:35:02,400 --> 00:35:04,560
<i>... which allows them to capture the highs...</i>

504
00:35:08,920 --> 00:35:12,440
<i>... and lows of your urban lifestyle.</i>

505
00:35:17,040 --> 00:35:20,480
<i>All over the world</i>
<i>as urban jungles grow...</i>

506
00:35:21,040 --> 00:35:22,880
<i>... humans will have to get used to it...</i>

507
00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:25,920
<i>... living with wildlife.</i>

508
00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:39,760
<i>Far from the comfort of cities...</i>

509
00:35:44,360 --> 00:35:46,480
<i>... some teams</i>
<i>they were taken to extremes...</i>

510
00:35:48,400 --> 00:35:52,280
<i>... faced harsh climates</i>
<i>and negative temperatures.</i>

511
00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:56,720
<i>But resistance and determination...</i>

512
00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:00,760
<i>... had fantastic results.</i>

513
00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:24,000
<i>In the heart of the Arctic Circle</i>

514
00:36:24,080 --> 00:36:26,600
<i>are the remote islands of Svalbard.</i>

515
00:36:30,680 --> 00:36:33,640
<i>Here, the team's mission</i>
<i>it's filming polar bears</i>

516
00:36:33,720 --> 00:36:36,000
<i>during the long, cruel northern night.</i>

517
00:36:38,920 --> 00:36:41,000
<i>Expedition guide Tom Foreman</i>

518
00:36:41,080 --> 00:36:43,760
<i>and the director</i>
<i>and camera operator Mateo Willis</i>

519
00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:45,880
<i>adjust the camera for low light.</i>

520
00:36:47,920 --> 00:36:49,400
<i>Preparation is essential.</i>

521
00:36:50,320 --> 00:36:52,920
<i>On the ice, in the dark,</i>

522
00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:55,240
<i>help is a long way away.</i>

523
00:36:57,480 --> 00:36:59,320
<i>Tom's experience is vital.</i>

524
00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:03,520
<i>He knows the area and he knows</i>
<i>how to survive brutal conditions.</i>

525
00:37:05,800 --> 00:37:07,920
<i>They are ready for the long journey.</i>

526
00:37:22,440 --> 00:37:24,240
<i>Only an hour to go</i>

527
00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:26,080
<i>and they have a stroke of bad luck.</i>

528
00:37:30,600 --> 00:37:32,840
This broke.

529
00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:34,800
It's our main snowmobile

530
00:37:34,880 --> 00:37:37,360
and it stopped working.

531
00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:41,320
<i>It's hard to imagine worse conditions</i>

532
00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:43,240
<i>to carry out a mechanical repair.</i>

533
00:37:43,840 --> 00:37:45,520
Doesn't want to work.

534
00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:49,040
Unfortunately,
I think we have to leave her here.

535
00:37:49,520 --> 00:37:52,440
Let's call via satellite phone
to support in Longyearbyen.

536
00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:54,600
Let's hope they fix it.

537
00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:01,920
<i>Eleven hours after leaving,</i>

538
00:38:02,000 --> 00:38:04,840
<i>they arrive, exhausted, at base camp.</i>

539
00:38:07,200 --> 00:38:10,120
<i>Pyramiden,</i>
<i>a former Soviet mining colony,</i>

540
00:38:10,200 --> 00:38:12,080
<i>Today it is an icy ghost town</i>

541
00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:14,520
<i>with a single habitable building.</i>

542
00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:26,520
<i>This sinister place brings them closer</i>
<i>as much as possible</i>

543
00:38:26,600 --> 00:38:29,960
<i>sea ice</i>
<i>where polar bears hunt.</i>

544
00:38:36,720 --> 00:38:39,000
<i>But the nights and days pass</i>

545
00:38:39,080 --> 00:38:41,160
<i>and the bears don't appear.</i>

546
00:38:44,640 --> 00:38:47,920
<i>They are already difficult to see</i>
<i>with ideal conditions.</i>

547
00:38:48,000 --> 00:38:51,720
<i>In the dark of night,</i>
<i>it's almost unimaginable.</i>

548
00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:55,280
I try to be optimistic about these things,

549
00:38:55,360 --> 00:38:58,360
but a white polar bear
in a white landscape...

550
00:38:58,440 --> 00:38:59,560
Look at this.

551
00:39:10,560 --> 00:39:13,520
<i>Find camouflaged predators</i>

552
00:39:13,600 --> 00:39:14,960
<i>it's a common theme.</i>

553
00:39:17,320 --> 00:39:21,120
<i>In Torres del Paine National Park</i>
<i>in southern Chile...</i>

554
00:39:24,760 --> 00:39:28,080
... <i>the rugged mountains are a refuge</i>
<i>for the Cougars.</i>

555
00:39:30,240 --> 00:39:33,840
<i>It's not easy to do a search</i>
<i>in this vast landscape.</i>

556
00:39:36,720 --> 00:39:42,120
<i>Fortunately, our team can trust</i>
<i>in the tracking expertise of Nico Lagos,</i>

557
00:39:42,200 --> 00:39:44,120
<i>an abundance of cougars.</i>

558
00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:54,320
<i>It doesn't take long</i>
<i>until Nico gets a result.</i>

559
00:39:54,840 --> 00:39:56,080
Stop, James.

560
00:39:57,240 --> 00:39:58,680
There's a cougar there.

561
00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:00,640
Lying on the grass.

562
00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:02,480
- Can you see?
- No.

563
00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:04,200
It's crazy, I don't see it.

564
00:40:04,280 --> 00:40:07,080
Only the ears and head are visible.

565
00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:09,440
- I've seen it.
- There, in the grass.

566
00:40:09,520 --> 00:40:11,640
- I don't believe.
- She knows we're here,

567
00:40:11,720 --> 00:40:13,280
but it's very calm.

568
00:40:14,040 --> 00:40:17,120
Nico, just like that,
found a cougar.

569
00:40:17,200 --> 00:40:20,080
It looked like a stone.
I have no idea how he saw it.

570
00:40:20,160 --> 00:40:23,080
It is the result of seven years
tracking.

571
00:40:26,120 --> 00:40:27,400
<i>By appearance</i>

572
00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:30,320
<i>Nico is convinced</i>
<i>that she is breastfeeding babies</i>

573
00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:32,200
<i>and there must be a lair nearby.</i>

574
00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:38,120
<i>But in the twilight, they lose sight of her.</i>

575
00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:45,240
<i>They return at dawn</i>
<i>with the camera ready...</i>

576
00:40:46,360 --> 00:40:48,200
<i>... and prepare to wait.</i>

577
00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:50,560
If we are very lucky,

578
00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:54,560
Maybe we'll find the den with the cubs.

579
00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:56,160
It never happened to me.

580
00:40:56,240 --> 00:40:58,640
It would be my first time.

581
00:40:58,720 --> 00:41:00,200
It would be amazing.

582
00:41:18,680 --> 00:41:20,720
Pete. It's right there.

583
00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:37,040
There, the cubs are calling.

584
00:41:40,240 --> 00:41:41,600
It's the female.

585
00:41:41,680 --> 00:41:42,720
My God.

586
00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:46,200
Finally, we have the female.

587
00:41:46,920 --> 00:41:47,760
Did you hear?

588
00:41:48,360 --> 00:41:50,480
The cubs are calling.

589
00:41:51,680 --> 00:41:53,680
And the mother responds.

590
00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:55,400
Fantastic.

591
00:42:02,720 --> 00:42:03,880
It's really incredible.

592
00:42:04,320 --> 00:42:07,040
I can see it in the bushes.

593
00:42:07,120 --> 00:42:08,760
the tiny offspring.

594
00:42:11,480 --> 00:42:14,080
It looks like they still have spots,

595
00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:16,080
so they must be very young.

596
00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:21,840
<i>Filming puma cubs so young</i>

597
00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:23,680
<i>it is extremely rare.</i>

598
00:42:26,120 --> 00:42:29,200
<i>But they didn't come to film felines</i>
<i>during the day.</i>

599
00:42:30,320 --> 00:42:32,840
<i>You have to follow them when it gets dark.</i>

600
00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:41,720
<i>In Svalbard, the team made little progress.</i>

601
00:42:44,920 --> 00:42:47,000
<i>It's a never-ending search</i>

602
00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:49,320
<i>back and forth on sea ice.</i>

603
00:42:55,440 --> 00:42:58,240
<i>Some nights are wasted.</i>

604
00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:10,520
<i>Finally, they have a stroke of luck.</i>

605
00:43:19,840 --> 00:43:22,360
There are the mother and the two cubs

606
00:43:22,440 --> 00:43:24,080
looking for seal dens

607
00:43:24,160 --> 00:43:26,760
in the ice crevasses around here.

608
00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:38,880
You can't imagine how difficult it must be

609
00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:43,000
a polar bear raises two cubs
in such an environment.

610
00:43:43,080 --> 00:43:45,680
I have all the respect for her.

611
00:43:46,560 --> 00:43:49,560
In my eyes,
I look around here and don't see anything.

612
00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:51,360
It's an icy desert.

613
00:43:51,440 --> 00:43:53,720
But for a polar bear,
It is the time of plenty.

614
00:43:53,800 --> 00:43:55,800
It is now that they find seals.

615
00:43:55,880 --> 00:43:59,320
They need this sea ice

616
00:43:59,400 --> 00:44:02,000
how we need supermarkets.

617
00:44:07,960 --> 00:44:10,040
<i>Now that you've found the bears,</i>

618
00:44:10,120 --> 00:44:12,240
<i>the hard work begins.</i>

619
00:44:15,920 --> 00:44:17,600
<i>At a respectful distance,</i>

620
00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:20,400
<i>they have to accompany the family day and night.</i>

621
00:44:25,640 --> 00:44:29,320
<i>The team in Chile uses the same tactic</i>
<i>with the cougars...</i>

622
00:44:30,200 --> 00:44:31,680
<i>...following them during the day...</i>

623
00:44:32,760 --> 00:44:33,880
<i>... and at night.</i>

624
00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:34,880
Turn off the light, Pete.

625
00:44:41,320 --> 00:44:45,520
<i>Filming in a vehicle keeps the operator</i>
<i>mobile Luke Barnett camera...</i>

626
00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:47,000
Lower your left hand.

627
00:44:47,080 --> 00:44:48,240
<i>... and hidden.</i>

628
00:44:50,080 --> 00:44:52,640
The cougar will return. Will come back.

629
00:44:53,440 --> 00:44:54,800
Okay, I'm going to cover up.

630
00:44:57,440 --> 00:44:59,720
I don't want the cougar to see me
looking at her,

631
00:44:59,800 --> 00:45:01,600
so I covered my face.

632
00:45:05,680 --> 00:45:08,280
<i>But when they lose sight of the cougars,</i>

633
00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:11,440
<i>they have a new technology to test.</i>

634
00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:17,440
This must be the first time this camera
thermographic image is placed on a <i>drone.</i>

635
00:45:17,600 --> 00:45:20,920
<i>The camera was designed</i>
<i>to be used in the laboratory.</i>

636
00:45:21,000 --> 00:45:25,200
<i>Pete had to create a frame</i>
<i>special to attach it to the</i>drone.

637
00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:26,520
Let's get this on the air.

638
00:45:28,560 --> 00:45:29,800
<i>And he's temperamental.</i>

639
00:45:30,480 --> 00:45:34,240
<i>Sometimes all it takes is a loose thread</i>
<i>so he can fly blind.</i>

640
00:45:37,800 --> 00:45:39,040
<i>But when it works,</i>

641
00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:42,680
<i>reveals a new facet</i>
<i>from the mountains at night.</i>

642
00:45:45,320 --> 00:45:48,240
There is a herd of guanacos
in front of me.

643
00:45:48,320 --> 00:45:49,480
Who knew?

644
00:45:49,560 --> 00:45:52,400
You can only see it through the camera.

645
00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:03,360
<i>And thermal imaging</i>
<i>allows them to locate the cougar</i>

646
00:46:03,440 --> 00:46:05,440
<i>notwithstanding the camouflage.</i>

647
00:46:08,200 --> 00:46:11,280
<i>With cameras in the air and on the ground,</i>

648
00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:14,360
<i>the team becomes familiar</i>
<i>with the mother and cubs...</i>

649
00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:19,000
<i>... and captures the difficulties...</i>

650
00:46:22,320 --> 00:46:25,200
<i>... and their tenderness in the dark.</i>

651
00:46:28,040 --> 00:46:31,200
Amazing!
She really needed to feed.

652
00:46:32,680 --> 00:46:34,440
The cubs will grow quickly.

653
00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:43,640
<i>The day is finally breaking</i>

654
00:46:43,720 --> 00:46:45,640
<i>after the long arctic night...</i>

655
00:46:46,600 --> 00:46:50,720
<i>... and the persistence of the Svalbard team</i>
<i>it also paid off.</i>

656
00:46:56,800 --> 00:46:57,800
You know what else?

657
00:46:57,880 --> 00:47:00,800
My heart still beats a lot.

658
00:47:00,880 --> 00:47:05,040
I felt my body vibrating like this
with <i>suspense.</i>

659
00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:07,680
The most incredible

660
00:47:07,760 --> 00:47:10,280
was that, at a certain point,
the cubs were ahead.

661
00:47:12,040 --> 00:47:14,560
She saw the seal she wanted to attack...

662
00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:18,560
... and must have given them some order,
because they sat down.

663
00:47:19,360 --> 00:47:21,240
She was the one who went into hunting mode.

664
00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:23,280
Said, "Kids, I'll handle this.

665
00:47:23,360 --> 00:47:24,720
I'll get lunch."

666
00:47:32,720 --> 00:47:36,400
We are always in a dilemma
when we see a scene like that.

667
00:47:36,480 --> 00:47:39,320
On the one hand, we are very sorry

668
00:47:39,400 --> 00:47:42,200
of the animal that was caught and hunted.

669
00:47:42,920 --> 00:47:44,920
On the other hand, we know that,

670
00:47:45,000 --> 00:47:47,040
for the family
of polar bears survive,

671
00:47:47,120 --> 00:47:49,240
it was an absolute necessity.

672
00:47:56,080 --> 00:48:01,200
<i>Exhausted and cold, but euphoric,</i>
<i>team members enjoy</i>

673
00:48:01,280 --> 00:48:04,360
<i>what's left of daylight</i>
<i>to return to civilization.</i>

674
00:48:05,280 --> 00:48:06,960
<i>Nights on the ice...</i>

675
00:48:07,520 --> 00:48:08,960
<i>...belong to bears.</i>

676
00:48:15,080 --> 00:48:19,040
<i>Our teams also faced it</i>
<i>the challenge of filming at night...</i>

677
00:48:20,520 --> 00:48:22,000
<i>...underwater...</i>

678
00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:28,360
<i>... to reveal incredible stories</i>

679
00:48:28,440 --> 00:48:31,200
<i>hidden in the darkness at the bottom of the sea.</i>

680
00:48:37,720 --> 00:48:40,240
<i>Off the islands of Palau,</i>
<i>in the Pacific...</i>

681
00:48:40,760 --> 00:48:43,160
<i>... the spawning of the giant parrotfish</i>

682
00:48:43,240 --> 00:48:45,800
<i>only happens during the new moon,</i>

683
00:48:45,880 --> 00:48:48,160
<i>when the nights are darkest.</i>

684
00:48:54,240 --> 00:48:56,040
<i>When the team entered the water...</i>

685
00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:02,920
<i>... the glow of underwater lanterns</i>
<i>it was the only source of light.</i>

686
00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:13,920
<i>Just before dawn</i>

687
00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:16,400
<i>hundreds of fish gather.</i>

688
00:49:21,960 --> 00:49:23,400
It was very beautiful.

689
00:49:23,480 --> 00:49:25,760
They're all around us, it's beautiful.

690
00:49:25,840 --> 00:49:30,320
<i>They filmed the mating ritual</i>
<i>like it had never been seen before.</i>

691
00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,520
We almost don't know where to look.

692
00:49:43,600 --> 00:49:45,000
CAMERA OPERATOR

693
00:49:45,080 --> 00:49:46,880
Like fireworks everywhere.

694
00:50:03,760 --> 00:50:05,880
<i>In Mossel Bay, South Africa,</i>

695
00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:08,280
<i>conventional diving is prohibited.</i>

696
00:50:09,040 --> 00:50:10,400
<i>There's a good reason.</i>

697
00:50:16,240 --> 00:50:18,640
<i>Fearsome hunters live there.</i>

698
00:50:24,400 --> 00:50:27,200
It's a complicated job,
especially in the dark. It's a nightmare,

699
00:50:27,280 --> 00:50:29,400
because we only see the shark
at the last minute.

700
00:50:29,880 --> 00:50:34,120
<i>The cameraman entered the water</i>
<i>in a shark-proof cage.</i>

701
00:50:39,040 --> 00:50:41,640
<i>With so little light down there...</i>

702
00:50:42,160 --> 00:50:45,280
<i>... only specialized cameras</i>
<i>penetrated the gloom...</i>

703
00:50:46,120 --> 00:50:49,400
<i>... to see the great white sharks</i>
<i>in its natural habitat.</i>

704
00:51:05,920 --> 00:51:08,560
<i>But perhaps the biggest challenge of all...</i>

705
00:51:10,120 --> 00:51:14,440
<i>... has been facing the icy waters</i>
<i>from the arctic fjords of Norway.</i>

706
00:51:21,760 --> 00:51:25,400
<i>Cameraman Mark Sharman</i>
<i>get ready to face off</i>

707
00:51:25,480 --> 00:51:28,120
<i>with one of the largest predators on the planet.</i>

708
00:51:30,440 --> 00:51:33,320
<i>More than twice the size</i>
<i>of a great white shark,</i>

709
00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:37,720
<i>orcas are intelligent,</i>
<i>powerful and deadly.</i>

710
00:51:42,200 --> 00:51:43,600
<i>The search begins.</i>

711
00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:49,280
<i>First, they need</i>
<i>of a fishing boat hoisting its nets.</i>

712
00:51:53,320 --> 00:51:54,200
Now.

713
00:51:55,240 --> 00:51:57,280
We wait for the fishing boats

714
00:51:57,360 --> 00:51:59,480
Hoist the nets and collect the haul.

715
00:51:59,600 --> 00:52:02,000
When they do this, it attracts whales.

716
00:52:02,080 --> 00:52:03,520
At that point, we entered the water.

717
00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:07,360
But until then, let's get the <i>drone</i>in the air
and capture some brutal images.

718
00:52:10,360 --> 00:52:12,640
There's something big in the water.

719
00:52:12,720 --> 00:52:15,320
We can see them coming,
the waves here.

720
00:52:15,400 --> 00:52:18,680
It's so calm that we see them coming
over many kilometers.

721
00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:20,880
I'm sure they're orcas.

722
00:52:20,960 --> 00:52:22,960
Well, folks, here come the orcas.

723
00:52:23,720 --> 00:52:25,880
It's an excellent example
what we came to film.

724
00:52:25,960 --> 00:52:27,960
- The nets are being raised...
- Check it out.

725
00:52:28,040 --> 00:52:29,720
The nets are being raised.

726
00:52:29,800 --> 00:52:32,080
It's the dinner bell for these animals.

727
00:52:38,280 --> 00:52:41,360
<i>The fishing boat sets sail at full steam</i>
<i>with a full basement...</i>

728
00:52:42,240 --> 00:52:44,600
<i>... but others arrive to replace him.</i>

729
00:52:45,280 --> 00:52:47,640
<i>It is an abundant fishing area.</i>

730
00:52:49,040 --> 00:52:50,640
We are moving through the darkness.

731
00:52:50,720 --> 00:52:54,320
All the fishing boats we see
have the lights off.

732
00:52:54,400 --> 00:52:55,880
Because they are fishing boats.

733
00:52:55,960 --> 00:52:57,640
They don't want to scare the fish.

734
00:52:57,720 --> 00:53:00,960
We are waiting
let one of them turn on the lights.

735
00:53:01,040 --> 00:53:03,640
It means he's going to raise the nets.

736
00:53:09,400 --> 00:53:11,880
This fishing boat has its lights on

737
00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:15,440
and we're going to look for orcas here.

738
00:53:18,080 --> 00:53:19,360
Here they are. I see one.

739
00:53:20,240 --> 00:53:24,440
Next, you have to ask the captain for permission.

740
00:53:24,520 --> 00:53:26,440
We need authorization to enter.

741
00:53:28,520 --> 00:53:30,640
<i>Conditions seemed perfect.</i>

742
00:53:31,200 --> 00:53:35,120
<i>But news of an impending storm</i>
<i>forces a change of plan.</i>

743
00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:38,560
Time has changed radically
and the storm heads towards us,

744
00:53:38,640 --> 00:53:40,800
so let's go back
as quickly as possible

745
00:53:40,880 --> 00:53:44,600
to try to reach safe waters
before it hits us,

746
00:53:44,680 --> 00:53:46,080
because it doesn't look good.

747
00:53:49,000 --> 00:53:53,160
<i>When they arrive at the port,</i>
<i>it's already a storm.</i>

748
00:53:58,080 --> 00:54:00,320
<i>In the morning, the storm continues.</i>

749
00:54:01,440 --> 00:54:04,400
As you can see,
conditions did not improve.

750
00:54:04,480 --> 00:54:05,880
In fact, they only got worse.

751
00:54:05,960 --> 00:54:09,800
The wind speed
and the size of the waves doubled.

752
00:54:09,880 --> 00:54:13,520
For now, we stop here.

753
00:54:16,800 --> 00:54:20,280
<i>Unfortunately, the storm continues.</i>

754
00:54:24,120 --> 00:54:26,840
<i>It takes a week to calm down.</i>

755
00:54:31,560 --> 00:54:35,160
<i>At nightfall,</i>
<i>the bonanza seems to continue.</i>

756
00:54:43,400 --> 00:54:45,720
<i>The storm may have passed...</i>

757
00:54:46,920 --> 00:54:49,520
<i>... but the weather is not good.</i>

758
00:54:49,600 --> 00:54:52,160
It's about two degrees
negatives out there.

759
00:54:52,240 --> 00:54:53,680
It's snowing a lot...

760
00:54:54,400 --> 00:54:56,320
...and the water is freezing.

761
00:54:56,400 --> 00:54:58,480
I don't even feel like being out of the house,

762
00:54:58,560 --> 00:55:00,800
the more diving
in that dark darkness

763
00:55:00,880 --> 00:55:03,200
and being in the water with giant predators.

764
00:55:03,280 --> 00:55:06,160
But sometimes,
we have to roll up our sleeves

765
00:55:06,240 --> 00:55:08,560
and get to work.

766
00:55:13,840 --> 00:55:16,360
<i>Then the lights come on...</i>

767
00:55:17,560 --> 00:55:19,640
<i>... the networks begin to tighten</i>

768
00:55:19,720 --> 00:55:21,200
<i>and at the right time...</i>

769
00:55:21,760 --> 00:55:23,880
<i>... the orcas appear.</i>

770
00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:25,240
The time has finally come.

771
00:55:35,160 --> 00:55:38,200
I'm more worried
with industrial fishing,

772
00:55:38,280 --> 00:55:40,560
to be honest.
They are here working.

773
00:55:40,640 --> 00:55:42,160
There is heavy machinery

774
00:55:42,240 --> 00:55:43,880
and they won't pay attention to me.

775
00:55:44,800 --> 00:55:47,800
They are unpredictable animals
and I will be cautious,

776
00:55:47,880 --> 00:55:49,880
but let's try.

777
00:55:56,920 --> 00:55:58,200
<i>It's cold...</i>

778
00:55:58,760 --> 00:56:00,080
<i>...dark...</i>

779
00:56:00,800 --> 00:56:01,920
<i>... and it's dangerous.</i>

780
00:56:11,720 --> 00:56:13,160
<i>But the results...</i>

781
00:56:14,280 --> 00:56:16,480
<i>... they are spectacular.</i>

782
00:56:40,440 --> 00:56:41,720
My God.

783
00:56:43,120 --> 00:56:44,160
It was unbelievable.

784
00:56:44,240 --> 00:56:47,160
It was one of the things
most exciting things I've ever done.

785
00:56:47,240 --> 00:56:49,840
Right at the beginning, there was a time

786
00:56:49,920 --> 00:56:53,400
when some looked at me
and they thought, "What the hell is that?"

787
00:56:53,480 --> 00:56:55,160
Fortunately, they are not sharks

788
00:56:55,240 --> 00:56:58,160
and don't bite things
to know what they are,

789
00:56:58,240 --> 00:57:01,160
That's why they didn't bite me
to find out what I was.

790
00:57:01,240 --> 00:57:03,360
They continued to behave naturally.

791
00:57:03,440 --> 00:57:05,560
It's the best situation.

792
00:57:06,480 --> 00:57:07,760
But it's so strange,

793
00:57:07,840 --> 00:57:11,040
the herring dying around us.

794
00:57:11,120 --> 00:57:13,760
We get hit by the fish
that struggle on the surface.

795
00:57:13,840 --> 00:57:15,280
It's a very sinister scene.

796
00:57:15,840 --> 00:57:17,520
I only saw scales.

797
00:57:17,600 --> 00:57:19,120
The water sparkled.

798
00:57:19,200 --> 00:57:22,160
It looked like a mirror ball
in a 70s nightclub.

799
00:57:22,240 --> 00:57:24,280
Everything is shining, shining

800
00:57:24,360 --> 00:57:28,160
and there are some huge mammals
swimming and eating fish.

801
00:57:28,240 --> 00:57:29,840
I've never seen anything like this.

802
00:57:29,920 --> 00:57:31,480
What an experience.

803
00:57:32,320 --> 00:57:34,720
My face is numb, I can barely speak.

804
00:57:34,800 --> 00:57:36,520
I don't feel anything.

805
00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:39,120
But I don't care,
I've never been so happy.

806
00:57:39,200 --> 00:57:40,680
It was unbelievable.

807
00:57:41,440 --> 00:57:44,760
<i>Another success</i>
<i>against all odds</i>

808
00:57:44,840 --> 00:57:47,920
<i>and more revealing images</i>

809
00:57:48,000 --> 00:57:51,160
<i>to illuminate the Earth at dusk.</i>

810
00:58:50,720 --> 00:58:53,600
Subtitles: Rodrigo Vaz


