All language subtitles for Struggle The Life and Lost Art of Szukalski 2018 1080p WEBRip X264-INFLATE

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:15,916 --> 00:00:18,416 I knew when I made those Betamax films, 2 00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:19,500 and sitting there... 3 00:00:20,208 --> 00:00:21,833 Oh, to warm it up? 4 00:00:21,916 --> 00:00:23,875 ...three hours, four hours a night, 5 00:00:24,208 --> 00:00:27,083 visit after visit, accumulating into 200 hours. 6 00:00:28,291 --> 00:00:29,291 The predators-- 7 00:00:29,875 --> 00:00:31,750 I knew I wasn't making 'em for me. 8 00:00:31,833 --> 00:00:34,500 Maybe if somebody at the museum sees it and says, 9 00:00:34,875 --> 00:00:36,666 "Wow, we need to rewrite the history books." 10 00:00:37,083 --> 00:00:40,458 I survived tremendous hardships. 11 00:00:41,916 --> 00:00:44,375 I knew somewhere, somebody would find these tapes, 12 00:00:44,458 --> 00:00:45,875 and they'd see what was on there 13 00:00:45,958 --> 00:00:47,875 and make something out of it. That-- I knew that. 14 00:00:50,375 --> 00:00:52,375 There are geniuses out there. 15 00:00:54,083 --> 00:00:55,083 I found mine. 16 00:01:32,750 --> 00:01:37,375 Opposing thumb created all the civilizations. 17 00:01:49,541 --> 00:01:54,875 Commonplace people cannot stand the idea that he has such importance. 18 00:02:01,333 --> 00:02:06,208 So they dig a hole between him and themselves. 19 00:02:12,583 --> 00:02:14,708 So this is struggle... 20 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,958 between quality and quantity. 21 00:02:47,041 --> 00:02:49,583 I never collected things because they were famous. 22 00:02:50,666 --> 00:02:52,708 I collected things 'cause I liked 'em. 23 00:03:02,333 --> 00:03:04,500 I grew up collecting comic books. 24 00:03:05,291 --> 00:03:07,291 And when I got a little bit more mature, 25 00:03:07,375 --> 00:03:09,416 I started collecting books on surrealism. 26 00:03:12,625 --> 00:03:14,625 One day, I was in a bookstore in Hollywood, 27 00:03:14,708 --> 00:03:16,750 and headed towards the surrealism section, 28 00:03:16,833 --> 00:03:18,791 and I see this brown spine. 29 00:03:18,875 --> 00:03:21,041 What I thought-- It was a snake on the binding. 30 00:03:21,125 --> 00:03:22,875 I thought, "What is this?" 31 00:03:26,833 --> 00:03:30,916 The thing was 200 pages, full of drawings, photos of sculpture... 32 00:03:32,875 --> 00:03:34,291 This is incredible. 33 00:03:36,708 --> 00:03:39,208 "Hey, kid, are you buying that or are you just looking?" 34 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,041 I bought the book. It was... kind of expensive, 35 00:03:43,125 --> 00:03:44,833 'cause it was from 1923. 36 00:03:44,916 --> 00:03:48,833 And it was of a Polish artist. I didn't know Poland from Portugal. 37 00:03:50,416 --> 00:03:51,708 Took the thing home, 38 00:03:52,125 --> 00:03:55,500 read it 100 times, or just linger on a few of the pages. 39 00:03:57,916 --> 00:04:00,958 I'd been visiting Robert Williams and Suzanne Williams 40 00:04:01,041 --> 00:04:03,250 for... two, three years, by that point. 41 00:04:03,333 --> 00:04:06,208 I took over the book, plunked it down. I said, "What do you think of this?" 42 00:04:16,041 --> 00:04:19,208 I belonged to one of the lowest phylums of art culture 43 00:04:19,291 --> 00:04:21,500 that had ever come along in America. 44 00:04:21,583 --> 00:04:24,541 A rather unsavory world of underground cartoons 45 00:04:24,958 --> 00:04:28,000 that society considered novel pornography. 46 00:04:28,875 --> 00:04:31,333 I couldn't have been more happy. 47 00:04:32,666 --> 00:04:37,333 Glenn showed me the book by a sculptor named Stanislaw Szukalski. 48 00:04:38,166 --> 00:04:40,375 Extremely strong artwork. 49 00:04:41,166 --> 00:04:43,666 Nineteenth-century sculptors that were so famous 50 00:04:43,750 --> 00:04:45,666 and so heralded, Rodin and stuff, 51 00:04:45,750 --> 00:04:48,041 I don't think they could've held a fucking candle to him. 52 00:04:48,125 --> 00:04:50,583 They couldn't have held a testicle to that guy. 53 00:04:50,666 --> 00:04:53,541 You know, it's just remarkable. Um... 54 00:04:54,125 --> 00:04:55,666 Uh, what was your questions? 55 00:05:02,416 --> 00:05:05,250 One day, I walked into this bookstore in Tarzana. 56 00:05:05,500 --> 00:05:07,500 And I knew this lady. I'd seen her before. 57 00:05:09,541 --> 00:05:12,000 She had something pinned on the wall. It was a poster... 58 00:05:12,625 --> 00:05:14,041 and it's Copernicus. 59 00:05:14,916 --> 00:05:17,000 I didn't know who Copernicus was. 60 00:05:18,416 --> 00:05:19,375 And I looked at it. 61 00:05:19,708 --> 00:05:21,875 I see that snaky signature at the bottom. 62 00:05:22,458 --> 00:05:24,083 I said, "What's this poster?" 63 00:05:24,166 --> 00:05:27,000 And she said, "Well, there's a nice man that lives in Granada Hills 64 00:05:27,083 --> 00:05:29,666 that frequents the bookstore, and he gave me that to hang up." 65 00:05:30,458 --> 00:05:31,875 I thought, "Shit!" 66 00:05:36,125 --> 00:05:37,625 I thought he was dead, 67 00:05:37,708 --> 00:05:40,497 and he lives like five miles away from me. 68 00:05:40,498 --> 00:05:41,893 Who would have thunk? 69 00:05:42,375 --> 00:05:45,708 So she said, "You know what? Look him up in the phone book." 70 00:05:46,333 --> 00:05:47,541 Am I supposed to look up 71 00:05:47,916 --> 00:05:50,041 Salvador Dalí or Picasso in the phone book? 72 00:05:50,708 --> 00:05:52,125 Go home, call him up. 73 00:05:52,291 --> 00:05:54,333 This nice, low voice answers the phone. 74 00:05:54,416 --> 00:05:55,458 "Hello?" 75 00:05:59,041 --> 00:06:01,416 Glenn asked me if me and my wife Suzanne 76 00:06:01,500 --> 00:06:03,083 would go meet this guy. 77 00:06:03,708 --> 00:06:06,083 We met Szukalski at his own house. 78 00:06:06,166 --> 00:06:08,750 This was probably the most intense meeting 79 00:06:08,833 --> 00:06:11,958 of any person I've ever met for the first time. 80 00:06:13,125 --> 00:06:18,291 So I go over to this common post-World War II house... 81 00:06:18,625 --> 00:06:20,833 And I kind of was ready to look up when the door opened, 82 00:06:20,916 --> 00:06:23,541 and I had to look down, because he was shorter than me. 83 00:06:25,416 --> 00:06:29,916 He was already 80, and I was probably 25 years old. 84 00:06:30,291 --> 00:06:33,250 He shook my hand heartily, just iron grip. 85 00:06:34,166 --> 00:06:36,291 I saw these plaster monuments, just... 86 00:06:36,916 --> 00:06:38,250 in this little den. 87 00:06:38,333 --> 00:06:39,982 They were kind of all beat up, 88 00:06:39,983 --> 00:06:42,237 'cause they'd been through an earthquake. 89 00:06:42,583 --> 00:06:45,416 They were just absolutely fantastic. 90 00:06:45,791 --> 00:06:49,166 It felt very European, because his wife came out and served tea. 91 00:06:49,250 --> 00:06:51,583 She seemed kinda quiet and reserved. 92 00:06:51,666 --> 00:06:52,958 He was the opposite. 93 00:06:53,250 --> 00:06:55,875 We didn't have what you'd call a conversation. 94 00:06:55,958 --> 00:06:57,041 We were talked to. 95 00:06:57,791 --> 00:06:59,500 It was stream of consciousness, 96 00:06:59,583 --> 00:07:01,458 of information and visuals. 97 00:07:01,541 --> 00:07:05,416 And he couldn't sit still, and he was incontinent with imagination. 98 00:07:05,708 --> 00:07:08,625 Cyclops with one eye on the forehead. 99 00:07:08,708 --> 00:07:13,333 Stuffed mattresses on the shoulders so they look like Titans. 100 00:07:14,250 --> 00:07:19,083 In whole history of art, you will not find anything equal to this. 101 00:07:19,583 --> 00:07:20,916 I could tell he loved it, 102 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,333 'cause I'm sure he wasn't having anybody else come around 103 00:07:23,416 --> 00:07:24,541 at that time. 104 00:07:24,875 --> 00:07:30,458 This a very strong arm. It's like a weenie, like a sausage. 105 00:07:30,666 --> 00:07:33,833 ...boastful and just say the most outrageous, outlandish things. 106 00:07:36,833 --> 00:07:39,875 I think it was because I grew up watching Freddie Blassie 107 00:07:39,958 --> 00:07:41,958 that I just thought it was hilarious. 108 00:07:42,125 --> 00:07:44,083 You know, great men come along very seldom, 109 00:07:44,166 --> 00:07:46,250 but I am one of the greatest that ever did come along. 110 00:07:46,666 --> 00:07:50,208 I'm the greatest authority on any subject 111 00:07:50,291 --> 00:07:53,125 that has pictographic value. 112 00:07:53,208 --> 00:07:56,833 Anything anybody can do, Freddie Blassie can do 10 times better. 113 00:07:56,916 --> 00:07:57,958 Just don't forget that. 114 00:07:58,041 --> 00:08:02,041 I was the most renowned sculptor in America. 115 00:08:02,208 --> 00:08:07,666 I never was referred to any other way, except as genius. 116 00:08:09,750 --> 00:08:11,291 I remember distinctly going, 117 00:08:11,375 --> 00:08:14,208 "I have the worst headache I've ever had in my life." 118 00:08:14,916 --> 00:08:17,333 Because it was just so much so take in. 119 00:08:19,083 --> 00:08:20,666 I thought he was amazing. 120 00:08:20,750 --> 00:08:23,833 He would stand at a sculpture, tell you in great detail 121 00:08:23,916 --> 00:08:25,625 all about it, why he made it. 122 00:08:26,041 --> 00:08:31,416 This hand was more than four times larger than life-size. 123 00:08:32,125 --> 00:08:34,708 Well, one of the things that struck me especially 124 00:08:34,791 --> 00:08:36,041 was the work Struggle. 125 00:08:36,791 --> 00:08:38,708 It is somewhere in Poland. 126 00:08:39,083 --> 00:08:43,375 But no one knows about it, because I live in Los Angeles. 127 00:08:45,750 --> 00:08:49,416 Found out that it was missing, and I was so sorry to hear that, 128 00:08:49,500 --> 00:08:51,458 because I just thought it was brilliant. 129 00:08:51,916 --> 00:08:54,333 Jesus, you know! He's got a whole bunch of work here 130 00:08:54,416 --> 00:08:56,666 that nobody's seen, and I don't know why. 131 00:08:57,583 --> 00:08:59,291 Why is this guy left behind? 132 00:09:02,041 --> 00:09:04,291 I would visit him alone, with people... 133 00:09:04,875 --> 00:09:07,541 Like Ray Zone, I took George DiCaprio... 134 00:09:08,041 --> 00:09:12,458 He offered us a glass of port, but he was very careful to... 135 00:09:12,541 --> 00:09:13,666 empty the glasses out, 136 00:09:13,750 --> 00:09:16,083 and have all the marble dust fall out. 137 00:09:17,083 --> 00:09:19,833 Uh, he was an amazingly fun guy. 138 00:09:19,916 --> 00:09:23,041 You got quite a lecture for your money, I would say. 139 00:09:23,500 --> 00:09:27,000 When you met Szukalski, he would ask, "What's your nationality?" 140 00:09:27,083 --> 00:09:28,750 "What's your background?" 141 00:09:28,833 --> 00:09:31,541 You could say, "I'm Brazilian," or you could say, "I'm English." 142 00:09:31,625 --> 00:09:34,583 And he had a reason to run that country down in detail. 143 00:09:34,958 --> 00:09:39,458 England never had conquerors who came and invaded. 144 00:09:39,750 --> 00:09:43,666 England is an island of rabbits. Even rabbits can survive on an island. 145 00:09:43,750 --> 00:09:46,208 Okay, I'm a rabbit. I can settle with that. 146 00:09:46,958 --> 00:09:49,166 He was a very bigoted man, 147 00:09:49,375 --> 00:09:53,000 but he was bigoted in a very unusual way. 148 00:09:53,083 --> 00:09:55,291 You'd go to a filling station, or something, 149 00:09:55,375 --> 00:09:58,125 and he would jump out of the car and go over to the attendant 150 00:09:58,208 --> 00:09:59,916 and start measuring his arms. 151 00:10:00,416 --> 00:10:02,791 He would refer to them as a yeti. 152 00:10:02,875 --> 00:10:05,958 Troglodytes or Australopithecine... 153 00:10:06,500 --> 00:10:09,250 It was... kind of quirky. 154 00:10:09,750 --> 00:10:12,000 They have extraordinarily short arms. 155 00:10:12,083 --> 00:10:17,500 Two short legs, long, long torsos, throwback to yeti. 156 00:10:17,916 --> 00:10:21,375 You couldn't point out to him that this is kind of, like, a little... 157 00:10:21,875 --> 00:10:24,625 you know, questionable. This is a little questionable, here. 158 00:10:24,958 --> 00:10:27,791 At the time, it was kind of... kinda funny, 159 00:10:27,875 --> 00:10:30,750 because of the fact that he believed so much of it. 160 00:10:31,333 --> 00:10:33,416 Now, I'm not sure... 161 00:10:33,708 --> 00:10:35,666 he thought people were lesser. 162 00:10:36,541 --> 00:10:39,333 But I know he thought he was the greatest. 163 00:10:40,708 --> 00:10:42,833 He was such a contrarian. 164 00:10:43,250 --> 00:10:47,458 He had no use for the entire gamut of human beliefs. 165 00:10:49,750 --> 00:10:52,208 Most of the time, we would kind of humor him, 166 00:10:52,708 --> 00:10:56,916 and we had no way of knowing what these things connected to 167 00:10:57,000 --> 00:10:58,000 in his past. 168 00:10:59,041 --> 00:11:01,416 If I knew back then what I know now, 169 00:11:01,500 --> 00:11:04,500 I would have been compelled to warn my friends away. 170 00:11:10,458 --> 00:11:12,916 Glenn spent an awful lot of time with him, 171 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:16,416 but me and Suzanne spent enough time with him. 172 00:11:16,833 --> 00:11:18,541 We were always calling each other... 173 00:11:18,833 --> 00:11:21,750 Mr. Bray, Mr. Szukalski. 174 00:11:23,291 --> 00:11:26,916 I had published books in the early '70s, but little comic books. 175 00:11:27,291 --> 00:11:29,875 And I said, "We could do a little book, you know, on the cheap." 176 00:11:30,583 --> 00:11:32,333 "No, no, no. I'm waiting for China. 177 00:11:32,416 --> 00:11:34,000 I'm waiting for Swedes. 178 00:11:34,458 --> 00:11:37,208 They're gonna do a big book on me." I said, "Okay. Uh... 179 00:11:37,583 --> 00:11:38,666 But I'm-- I'm still here. 180 00:11:38,750 --> 00:11:41,416 You know, I'll come back next week, and we'll talk some more." 181 00:11:44,583 --> 00:11:48,041 So one day, I was sitting there, and we're discussing a drawing of his... 182 00:11:48,125 --> 00:11:49,958 and I jokingly remarked, 183 00:11:50,500 --> 00:11:52,375 "You just draw what you see, right?" 184 00:11:52,833 --> 00:11:56,166 And he looked at me. He says, "Oh, you don't know." 185 00:12:07,750 --> 00:12:10,666 I was born in a little town in Poland. 186 00:12:11,625 --> 00:12:14,541 This was... very long ago. 187 00:12:21,541 --> 00:12:25,625 He says, "I was four or five, living in Gidle or somewhere. 188 00:12:25,708 --> 00:12:28,208 My parents really let me do whatever I want." 189 00:12:29,791 --> 00:12:32,250 He wanted to see how long he could look at the Sun, 190 00:12:32,333 --> 00:12:34,416 because he loved the glow of the Sun. 191 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:40,125 Little did he realize that he'd burnt a hole in his, I guess, cornea. 192 00:12:41,125 --> 00:12:42,166 All his life, 193 00:12:42,291 --> 00:12:44,458 he was drawing and sculpting 194 00:12:44,541 --> 00:12:47,291 with a big goddamn dot in his eye. 195 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:53,208 So, when I was seven, I was carving figurines 196 00:12:53,583 --> 00:12:55,041 for my harem. 197 00:12:55,666 --> 00:12:59,916 I had about three, four beautiful girls my own age that I loved. 198 00:13:00,791 --> 00:13:05,208 Only one way I could be nice to them was give them little sculptures. 199 00:13:07,541 --> 00:13:09,541 And they called me a sculptor. 200 00:13:10,166 --> 00:13:12,750 So ever since, I want to be a sculptor. 201 00:13:15,041 --> 00:13:17,791 I'd ask him, "How-- how did you end up here?" 202 00:13:18,041 --> 00:13:19,125 And he'd start to tell me, 203 00:13:19,208 --> 00:13:21,875 and then he'd go into something totally different. 204 00:13:22,166 --> 00:13:26,875 Mother was saying, "Oh, we must go. The train will leave without us." 205 00:13:27,208 --> 00:13:29,458 But I came and got this piece of wood. 206 00:13:29,875 --> 00:13:31,875 And I'm constantly attached to it. 207 00:13:32,333 --> 00:13:34,458 I carried it to America. 208 00:13:34,791 --> 00:13:37,083 Being around him countless hours, 209 00:13:37,250 --> 00:13:39,750 you could kind of piece together his story. 210 00:13:40,291 --> 00:13:43,208 Oh, I came to Chicago when I was 12. 211 00:13:52,750 --> 00:13:55,791 I came with my mother and sister 212 00:13:55,875 --> 00:14:00,250 to my father, a blacksmith in a factory in Chicago. 213 00:14:01,166 --> 00:14:04,000 He was much smaller, shorter than I. 214 00:14:04,083 --> 00:14:07,708 Because all Europeans are malnutritioned. 215 00:14:08,125 --> 00:14:11,708 He told me he loved his father more than anyone. 216 00:14:12,083 --> 00:14:15,041 He either showed me a picture, or I saw a drawing of his. 217 00:14:16,541 --> 00:14:19,958 Then when he went to school, he decides to invent his own alphabet. 218 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:22,208 To me, it's like, 219 00:14:22,291 --> 00:14:24,541 work over-laboriously on your writing... 220 00:14:25,625 --> 00:14:26,500 Why do that? 221 00:14:27,250 --> 00:14:31,458 Schools distort our original inclinations 222 00:14:31,541 --> 00:14:33,791 we have as infants. 223 00:14:33,875 --> 00:14:39,791 Then we are modified, made commonplace, so we think like everybody else. 224 00:14:40,583 --> 00:14:42,458 The principal went to the father, and said, 225 00:14:42,541 --> 00:14:44,416 "Your son has to go by rules. 226 00:14:44,500 --> 00:14:46,208 He can't just make up his own handwriting." 227 00:14:46,875 --> 00:14:49,375 Basically, his father just said, "This is his writing, 228 00:14:49,458 --> 00:14:52,125 and if it becomes illegible, then we'll talk about it. 229 00:14:52,208 --> 00:14:54,500 But until then, he will not change." 230 00:14:57,333 --> 00:15:00,958 And that crazy alphabet is what he used his entire life. 231 00:15:02,125 --> 00:15:05,416 By that time, he's stuck with it. There's no going back. 232 00:15:06,083 --> 00:15:08,333 You could see a childishness about him. 233 00:15:08,458 --> 00:15:11,333 You know, you could see that nobody'd ever really 234 00:15:11,416 --> 00:15:15,041 sat his fanny down and straightened him out. 235 00:15:15,916 --> 00:15:16,750 Bu-ga. 236 00:15:17,125 --> 00:15:18,125 Zie... 237 00:15:19,208 --> 00:15:20,250 Ve-ghi. 238 00:15:20,500 --> 00:15:21,333 Ghe. 239 00:15:21,541 --> 00:15:23,041 He was obsessed with language. 240 00:15:23,125 --> 00:15:23,958 Whore. 241 00:15:24,041 --> 00:15:25,541 He would tell us about words. 242 00:15:25,625 --> 00:15:27,958 They would have all these different meanings 243 00:15:28,041 --> 00:15:29,791 that were related universally. 244 00:15:29,875 --> 00:15:32,708 "Warship from elsewhere." 245 00:15:32,791 --> 00:15:35,958 Not from this world, world that disappeared. 246 00:15:36,041 --> 00:15:40,541 Fourteen thousand years back, right after the last deluge. 247 00:15:46,458 --> 00:15:48,333 We went over to his house, one time. 248 00:15:49,916 --> 00:15:53,041 I dared to stick my stuff in front of him. 249 00:15:54,083 --> 00:15:56,083 And he looks at it for a while, 250 00:15:56,333 --> 00:15:59,666 and he said, "You're brilliant, but you have to get out of the gutter. 251 00:15:59,750 --> 00:16:01,541 You have to get out of the gutter." 252 00:16:02,833 --> 00:16:05,708 We had this kinship of craftsmanship 253 00:16:05,791 --> 00:16:07,458 that kind of bonded us together. 254 00:16:08,833 --> 00:16:12,791 We got to be good enough friends with Stanislaw that he would allow us 255 00:16:12,875 --> 00:16:16,041 to call him his little pet name, which was Stas. 256 00:16:18,041 --> 00:16:19,958 I really worshipped the guy. 257 00:16:20,041 --> 00:16:21,791 This is like reaching back through time, 258 00:16:21,875 --> 00:16:24,000 past the First World War, and pulling somebody out. 259 00:16:24,083 --> 00:16:26,583 You'll never find this! Right out of those European academies. 260 00:16:28,791 --> 00:16:32,708 This, I did this at Chicago Art Institute. 261 00:16:33,875 --> 00:16:38,041 A sculptor advised my father to send me to Europe. 262 00:16:38,750 --> 00:16:42,166 So I was sent when I was 14. 263 00:16:52,708 --> 00:16:55,000 And I was continually drilling him for information 264 00:16:55,083 --> 00:16:57,625 about what it was like to deal with the academies. 265 00:16:59,333 --> 00:17:02,250 He said that he came in as a young fella... 266 00:17:02,875 --> 00:17:06,416 and he was too young, actually, but they gave him a test. 267 00:17:06,916 --> 00:17:09,958 It was life-size girl, nude. 268 00:17:11,041 --> 00:17:14,875 There were 171 candidates, 269 00:17:15,625 --> 00:17:18,500 but there were only 11 admissions. 270 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,875 And I did nothing but end of her knee. 271 00:17:23,125 --> 00:17:25,916 And off that alone, a stylization of that knee, 272 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:28,041 they said, "This kid is something." 273 00:17:29,041 --> 00:17:31,041 Professor says, "Gentlemen, 274 00:17:31,125 --> 00:17:33,666 he is accepted without examination." 275 00:17:37,500 --> 00:17:40,041 Then I got in a quarrel with Professor. 276 00:17:40,208 --> 00:17:44,500 He says, "You either work from models, or you have to leave the academy." 277 00:17:45,083 --> 00:17:47,166 I never worked from models. 278 00:17:47,250 --> 00:17:50,291 Working from model destroys the talent. 279 00:17:50,500 --> 00:17:51,541 I said goodbye, 280 00:17:53,125 --> 00:17:54,791 and I left right that moment. 281 00:18:02,416 --> 00:18:06,291 If you want to create new things for this world, 282 00:18:06,791 --> 00:18:09,458 never listen to anybody. 283 00:18:10,666 --> 00:18:13,041 You have to suck your wisdom, 284 00:18:13,583 --> 00:18:15,958 all the knowledge, from your thumb. 285 00:18:16,458 --> 00:18:17,958 Your own self. 286 00:18:36,500 --> 00:18:39,500 When I saw the works of Szukalski... 287 00:18:41,250 --> 00:18:43,833 this was astonishing, you know. 288 00:18:46,208 --> 00:18:51,208 All the sense of beauty, and of spiritual eroticism. 289 00:18:59,250 --> 00:19:01,541 The way he tortures, to me, tortures the body... 290 00:19:01,625 --> 00:19:05,708 It's just incredible how he can push and pull, but it still makes sense, 291 00:19:05,791 --> 00:19:08,416 and it conveys the emotion he wants to convey. 292 00:19:08,958 --> 00:19:10,875 Art cannot be proper. 293 00:19:10,958 --> 00:19:13,500 Art must be exaggerated. 294 00:19:15,625 --> 00:19:18,500 Bend down till your spine cracks. 295 00:19:19,375 --> 00:19:22,708 You must exaggerate the likeness. 296 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,791 I look at the detail that he did, 297 00:19:27,875 --> 00:19:30,500 and to know that he did his work in plaster... 298 00:19:31,500 --> 00:19:34,166 the personal expression that he's bringing out. 299 00:19:34,875 --> 00:19:37,125 I think he used sculpture 300 00:19:37,208 --> 00:19:40,083 as a medium to show his soul. 301 00:19:41,291 --> 00:19:44,125 I work faster than any sculptor ever could, 302 00:19:44,625 --> 00:19:46,250 'cause I never hesitate. 303 00:19:46,625 --> 00:19:51,500 I never alter anything, because I start with an idea. 304 00:20:00,375 --> 00:20:04,166 Szukalski was the Michaelangelo 305 00:20:05,875 --> 00:20:07,625 of the 20th century. 306 00:20:12,166 --> 00:20:15,916 And probably, also, of an age to come. 307 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:22,083 "I put Rodin in one pocket, and Michelangelo in the other, 308 00:20:22,333 --> 00:20:24,458 and I walk towards the sun," 309 00:20:24,541 --> 00:20:27,333 Szukalski said in his powerful youth. 310 00:20:36,083 --> 00:20:40,666 A movie is never any better than the stupidest man connected with it. 311 00:20:42,833 --> 00:20:45,333 Out of the 70 movies I've written, 312 00:20:46,041 --> 00:20:49,541 some 10 of them were not entirely waste product. 313 00:20:52,333 --> 00:20:55,500 Stas used to tell me that he and Ben Hecht were real close, 314 00:20:55,583 --> 00:20:58,083 and they would pal around on the streets of Chicago. 315 00:21:11,250 --> 00:21:15,000 He was my own age, with a strongly muscled body 316 00:21:15,083 --> 00:21:18,750 and a grace dominating his half-shabby clothes. 317 00:21:19,333 --> 00:21:22,250 Don't judge me, my feminine face. 318 00:21:22,583 --> 00:21:26,666 Girls liked me with the long hair, and I relished it. 319 00:21:27,666 --> 00:21:30,416 "Where did you learn your anatomy?" Wallace asked. 320 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:35,958 Szukalski began talking softly, his cat eyes half shut. 321 00:21:37,125 --> 00:21:39,958 "I loved my father very much," he said, 322 00:21:40,416 --> 00:21:42,625 "more than anybody in the world. 323 00:21:43,541 --> 00:21:46,250 One morning, I came to the park. 324 00:21:46,708 --> 00:21:47,916 He was not there. 325 00:21:49,250 --> 00:21:51,083 Down the road, there's a crowd, 326 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:53,333 I go look. 327 00:21:55,250 --> 00:21:59,041 It is my father. He's been killed by an automobile. 328 00:22:02,041 --> 00:22:04,000 I drive the crowd away," 329 00:22:04,333 --> 00:22:05,625 Szukalski said, 330 00:22:06,041 --> 00:22:08,041 "and I pick up my father's body. 331 00:22:08,541 --> 00:22:12,583 I carry it on my shoulder a long time to the county morgue. 332 00:22:12,916 --> 00:22:15,750 I tell them, 'This is my father.' 333 00:22:16,166 --> 00:22:19,500 And I asked them this thing, which they did allow. 334 00:22:21,166 --> 00:22:25,291 My father is given to me, and I dissect his body. 335 00:22:31,500 --> 00:22:34,083 You asked me where I learn anatomy?" 336 00:22:34,958 --> 00:22:37,166 Szukalski looked at us with pride. 337 00:22:40,791 --> 00:22:42,333 "My father taught me." 338 00:22:47,166 --> 00:22:51,541 After my father was killed, I had no income, 339 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:55,916 Whole weeks, sometimes, where I had nothing to eat. 340 00:22:57,041 --> 00:23:01,875 But I never betrayed to my friends that I was hungry, 341 00:23:02,208 --> 00:23:04,250 and I never asked help. 342 00:23:05,750 --> 00:23:09,375 He was the classic tortured, starving artist, 343 00:23:09,500 --> 00:23:12,916 and he got notorious for being a-- a bad art boy. 344 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:15,291 He was one of those guys. 345 00:23:17,458 --> 00:23:19,583 He was almost like a punk or something. 346 00:23:20,125 --> 00:23:24,500 There's some famous incidents of him having an art critic come to his studio 347 00:23:24,583 --> 00:23:26,958 and tap something of his with a cane. 348 00:23:28,333 --> 00:23:30,416 He threw the guy down a flight of stairs. 349 00:23:30,791 --> 00:23:35,833 Art critics are parasites who absolutely know nothing about art. 350 00:23:37,750 --> 00:23:40,291 He had an exhibition of his own work. 351 00:23:41,041 --> 00:23:44,416 Apparently, there was some objection to the political nature of it. 352 00:23:45,416 --> 00:23:47,875 It was against British imperialism. 353 00:23:48,541 --> 00:23:52,250 Parasites have to get new nations to live off 354 00:23:52,333 --> 00:23:59,250 because empire builders never have enough wisdom to create agriculture. 355 00:24:00,458 --> 00:24:03,333 The gallery demanded that he take them down. 356 00:24:03,541 --> 00:24:04,875 And he marches in... 357 00:24:05,875 --> 00:24:07,791 He wrecked the place. 358 00:24:11,458 --> 00:24:14,166 They threw him out, 86'd. 359 00:24:15,625 --> 00:24:19,291 Maybe you're dealing with some kind of artistic Blackbeard the Pirate, here. 360 00:24:20,208 --> 00:24:24,416 And the press constantly had articles about me. 361 00:24:30,500 --> 00:24:33,208 "He has the nose of a South American anteater... 362 00:24:33,708 --> 00:24:36,375 and walks like an escaped Frankenstein." 363 00:24:37,958 --> 00:24:41,583 Ben Hecht, when writing about me, described me as a youth 364 00:24:41,916 --> 00:24:44,666 with sledgehammer comments. 365 00:24:45,125 --> 00:24:47,708 Ben Hecht was Stas' biggest promoter 366 00:24:47,791 --> 00:24:49,791 back in the 1920s in Chicago. 367 00:24:50,250 --> 00:24:53,125 I know that he wrote that article for Vanity Fair. 368 00:24:54,416 --> 00:24:56,416 Even then, they talked about... 369 00:24:56,500 --> 00:24:59,250 He seemed to think different than other people. 370 00:24:59,916 --> 00:25:04,000 I really believe that the reason why he was so different 371 00:25:04,666 --> 00:25:07,958 has got to do with the construction of his mentality. 372 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:13,625 I heard him mention that he especially enjoyed American jazz 373 00:25:13,916 --> 00:25:16,333 because that was something that couldn't be taught. 374 00:25:17,500 --> 00:25:20,458 It's a way into the way he thinks about things. 375 00:25:20,875 --> 00:25:24,250 Art that is engendered within yourself is so important. 376 00:25:24,333 --> 00:25:27,666 Not formalized, academic forms of art. 377 00:25:28,500 --> 00:25:32,125 Very often, he described his own education... 378 00:25:34,333 --> 00:25:37,458 which mainly consisted of looking at different things 379 00:25:37,541 --> 00:25:40,750 from different cultures and primitive carvings. 380 00:25:41,041 --> 00:25:44,666 He was attracted to the language that was embedded 381 00:25:44,750 --> 00:25:46,541 in the image itself, 382 00:25:46,791 --> 00:25:49,916 forming his own ideas and his own interconnections, 383 00:25:50,166 --> 00:25:51,375 and which made him 384 00:25:51,458 --> 00:25:54,250 the greatest autodidact of our age. 385 00:25:54,750 --> 00:25:59,708 He was thinking about the necessity for indigenous American art 386 00:25:59,791 --> 00:26:02,541 that would be free of French or other influence. 387 00:26:03,250 --> 00:26:08,333 Mesoamerican cultural symbols attracted him in a magnetic way. 388 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:11,625 This was self-born art. 389 00:26:12,250 --> 00:26:15,625 Wasn't imposed on them by a conquering culture... 390 00:26:16,833 --> 00:26:20,500 There was a wonderful cross-pollinization 391 00:26:20,583 --> 00:26:22,291 of styles and cultures. 392 00:26:22,958 --> 00:26:25,791 So here we have Szukalski as a reborn artist, 393 00:26:25,875 --> 00:26:27,333 who suddenly sees a potential 394 00:26:27,416 --> 00:26:29,416 in developing national art. 395 00:26:29,916 --> 00:26:33,375 His brain is one of the most singular creations 396 00:26:33,458 --> 00:26:34,458 of the last century. 397 00:27:10,875 --> 00:27:14,708 There's an Aztec priest blessing blueprints 398 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:17,500 of young American engineer. 399 00:27:20,958 --> 00:27:24,125 When there's a slight breeze of wind, 400 00:27:24,208 --> 00:27:26,583 the whole monument will hum. 401 00:27:27,416 --> 00:27:33,375 Which is a symbol of hope, because America is hope of mankind. 402 00:27:34,250 --> 00:27:40,083 I proposed university tower between Mexico and Texas, 403 00:27:40,500 --> 00:27:42,975 where they would form one culture 404 00:27:42,976 --> 00:27:46,051 that would spread to all other countries. 405 00:27:47,250 --> 00:27:52,083 And here, I have this project and the monument will be humming. 406 00:27:53,958 --> 00:27:56,208 But I don't know what to do with it... 407 00:27:56,833 --> 00:27:58,583 in present America. 408 00:28:08,750 --> 00:28:10,750 I was living in Holland at the time, 409 00:28:10,833 --> 00:28:13,458 and my first husband was a comic book artist. 410 00:28:13,541 --> 00:28:16,750 We came to the United States, and we traveled around, 411 00:28:16,833 --> 00:28:18,458 met a lot of artists, 412 00:28:18,541 --> 00:28:21,583 and, of course, we met number-one collector, Glenn Bray. 413 00:28:21,666 --> 00:28:24,666 I thought Glenn was such an interesting guy, 414 00:28:24,916 --> 00:28:25,833 very sweet. 415 00:28:25,916 --> 00:28:27,500 So I just decided to stay. 416 00:28:28,125 --> 00:28:30,875 I started taking her over there, and that made a world of difference. 417 00:28:31,625 --> 00:28:32,666 Glenn took me there. 418 00:28:32,750 --> 00:28:35,541 I knew he was really, really interested in Szukalski. 419 00:28:35,958 --> 00:28:38,125 And I had never heard about him before. 420 00:28:39,333 --> 00:28:42,000 I was really blown away by the art that I saw. 421 00:28:42,083 --> 00:28:44,166 It was absolutely beautiful. 422 00:28:44,708 --> 00:28:47,083 And I noticed how sturdy he was. 423 00:28:47,166 --> 00:28:49,375 He looked really, really, really strong. 424 00:28:49,625 --> 00:28:51,500 And he had piercing eyes, 425 00:28:51,583 --> 00:28:53,916 he had the most beautiful piercing eyes. 426 00:28:54,083 --> 00:28:57,250 He was very enamored that she was European. 427 00:28:58,625 --> 00:28:59,791 I was the rabbit. 428 00:29:02,875 --> 00:29:05,375 Well, Stas really liked me. 429 00:29:05,458 --> 00:29:08,125 In the first place, because I was a woman, 430 00:29:08,250 --> 00:29:09,916 and he loved all women. 431 00:29:10,500 --> 00:29:13,333 In the second place, I came from Holland. 432 00:29:13,458 --> 00:29:16,250 Holland had gone through the war and terribly suffered. 433 00:29:16,333 --> 00:29:19,333 Therefore, Stas felt like he could talk to me. 434 00:29:19,958 --> 00:29:21,791 That meant something to him. 435 00:29:21,875 --> 00:29:24,750 She had the background of wars on her soil. 436 00:29:25,541 --> 00:29:27,791 One day, he called me Glenn, and I thought, 437 00:29:28,375 --> 00:29:29,958 "That's strange! Okay." 438 00:29:30,541 --> 00:29:32,375 "Stas?" "Yeah, Stas." 439 00:29:37,125 --> 00:29:41,291 He always told us, the main reason he wanted to be an artist 440 00:29:41,416 --> 00:29:44,625 is so beautiful women would be interested in him. 441 00:29:45,208 --> 00:29:50,166 And it's the sex that brings us all the abilities we have. 442 00:29:51,125 --> 00:29:54,791 You could tell that he was still very much alive in that area. 443 00:29:54,875 --> 00:29:56,875 I mean, he was really-- 444 00:29:58,708 --> 00:30:00,333 He-- he was so charming. 445 00:30:00,416 --> 00:30:03,291 You just-- You loved being around him as a woman. 446 00:30:03,375 --> 00:30:07,291 In a way, old-fashioned, but also, in a way, bohemian, too. 447 00:30:08,875 --> 00:30:11,000 I'm just as obsessed, but man, you know, 448 00:30:11,083 --> 00:30:13,833 I keep it under collar, you know? 449 00:30:13,916 --> 00:30:15,875 To him, it was a poetic language. 450 00:30:15,958 --> 00:30:18,083 It had to be expressed, you know. 451 00:30:18,166 --> 00:30:21,083 I used to think, "Well, man, I can't wait till I get to be... 452 00:30:21,166 --> 00:30:23,916 70 or 80, and I don't have to think about pussy anymore." 453 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:26,375 But it's obvious that you carry it to the grave, you know. 454 00:30:26,458 --> 00:30:29,916 'Cause I'm 73, and I can't get it off my mind, you know? 455 00:30:30,875 --> 00:30:34,125 Oh, this is just sort of a poetic notion. 456 00:30:35,666 --> 00:30:41,125 Wisdom is given by nature, so my species may survive. 457 00:30:46,916 --> 00:30:49,666 Well, I always thought he fell in love with Helen Walker 458 00:30:49,750 --> 00:30:51,583 because she looked exactly like him. 459 00:30:51,666 --> 00:30:53,125 They had exactly the same hair, 460 00:30:53,208 --> 00:30:55,208 exactly the same facial features. 461 00:30:55,291 --> 00:30:57,958 It was like he was falling in love with himself. 462 00:30:58,208 --> 00:31:00,458 All of a sudden, his life got a lot better. 463 00:31:00,875 --> 00:31:02,125 She was very rich. 464 00:31:02,208 --> 00:31:05,000 Her father was a famous surgeon in Chicago. 465 00:31:05,875 --> 00:31:08,125 And this, for the first time, really afforded him 466 00:31:08,208 --> 00:31:11,192 the proper places and tools and publicity 467 00:31:11,193 --> 00:31:13,303 to accomplish all his dreams. 468 00:31:14,083 --> 00:31:16,041 This is also when his two books came out. 469 00:31:17,708 --> 00:31:19,958 They had a daughter called Kalinka. 470 00:31:20,750 --> 00:31:22,708 Moved to California, moved to Hollywood. 471 00:31:23,750 --> 00:31:25,750 We bought very large house, 472 00:31:26,291 --> 00:31:29,750 in outpost in back of Chinese theater. 473 00:31:30,875 --> 00:31:32,416 He had a happy life going. 474 00:31:33,875 --> 00:31:35,750 Helen turned out to be frigid. 475 00:31:36,375 --> 00:31:39,625 In sex, she would suddenly burst crying, 476 00:31:40,333 --> 00:31:44,500 and thought that sex was evil, and that caused much troubles 477 00:31:44,583 --> 00:31:46,625 and despair on her part. 478 00:31:47,375 --> 00:31:51,750 Stas said, "If I meet another woman who wants me, I'll go with her." 479 00:31:52,333 --> 00:31:54,666 When Kalinka went to nursery school, 480 00:31:54,750 --> 00:31:56,125 Joan was a teacher there. 481 00:31:59,791 --> 00:32:02,625 Almost overnight, from riches to rags, 482 00:32:02,708 --> 00:32:04,166 back on the street again. 483 00:32:04,500 --> 00:32:06,416 Well, he was very much in love with Joan, 484 00:32:06,500 --> 00:32:09,291 and he wrote her the most wonderful letters. 485 00:32:10,833 --> 00:32:13,250 Joan said, "You know, there's some 250 486 00:32:13,333 --> 00:32:17,791 double-sided handwritten letters with erotic drawings." 487 00:32:18,625 --> 00:32:21,958 And I said, "Well, can we see 'em?" She says, "They're just kind of racy." 488 00:32:23,916 --> 00:32:26,791 And Stas would just kinda like... Hmm... 489 00:32:30,750 --> 00:32:33,000 And that was the love of his life. 490 00:32:40,958 --> 00:32:43,458 This is a portrait of my wife, 491 00:32:44,083 --> 00:32:47,791 who had a very narrow, elongated face, 492 00:32:48,875 --> 00:32:52,291 with whom I was married for 50 years 493 00:32:52,708 --> 00:32:56,333 and absolutely never had quarrels with. 494 00:32:57,291 --> 00:32:58,750 I adored Joan. 495 00:32:58,833 --> 00:33:03,166 She was just the most gracious, refined woman I had ever met. 496 00:33:03,833 --> 00:33:07,166 Glenn and I would often visit Joan and Szukalski together. 497 00:33:07,250 --> 00:33:09,083 And we just got along very well. 498 00:33:09,166 --> 00:33:11,375 We were kindred souls, really. 499 00:33:12,416 --> 00:33:15,625 Finally, one day, he looked at me. "The book. We publish." 500 00:33:15,708 --> 00:33:17,000 And I said, "Sure!" 501 00:33:17,083 --> 00:33:19,791 He gave Glenn, finally, permission to do the book, 502 00:33:19,875 --> 00:33:23,333 because he thought I could handle it also, besides Glenn. 503 00:33:23,625 --> 00:33:25,958 So we started out. I would do the layout. 504 00:33:26,041 --> 00:33:28,666 I had photos of sculptures, a few drawings, 505 00:33:28,750 --> 00:33:30,083 some poetry. 506 00:33:30,416 --> 00:33:32,416 Stas showed me these photos. 507 00:33:34,750 --> 00:33:35,583 And... 508 00:33:36,333 --> 00:33:38,000 "Are you sure you want to put this in here?" 509 00:33:39,125 --> 00:33:41,625 He says, "Let me tell you why I want to show this." 510 00:33:42,541 --> 00:33:44,083 He made this monument 511 00:33:44,166 --> 00:33:47,083 before Mussolini became a real, true Fascist 512 00:33:47,166 --> 00:33:48,916 and hooked up with Hitler. 513 00:33:52,125 --> 00:33:56,041 But Stas says, "I want to show this in the book because you should have... 514 00:33:56,250 --> 00:33:58,708 pictures of anybody that changes history." 515 00:33:58,791 --> 00:34:01,416 He says, "That's why we have carvings of Nero. 516 00:34:01,875 --> 00:34:03,965 That's why we know what Hitler looks like. 517 00:34:03,966 --> 00:34:05,409 Don't forget these assholes." 518 00:34:07,125 --> 00:34:09,875 He would type everything out. Everything is eloquent. 519 00:34:09,958 --> 00:34:12,541 Although this might be here, that might be connected there. 520 00:34:13,083 --> 00:34:17,041 Lena would get that and recompose it where it read beautifully. 521 00:34:18,125 --> 00:34:20,541 It was my hopes that it would get into a museum, 522 00:34:20,625 --> 00:34:22,833 and the museum would say, "Where's this guy been?" 523 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:25,000 Not to happen. 524 00:34:28,250 --> 00:34:30,291 ♪ Grey horse is jumping ♪ 525 00:34:30,375 --> 00:34:35,291 ♪ But my cat cannot do it Because she's too skinny ♪ 526 00:34:35,375 --> 00:34:37,625 Wrote me a song. 527 00:34:39,125 --> 00:34:40,375 Oh. 528 00:34:41,291 --> 00:34:43,375 This is first book that came out. 529 00:34:44,500 --> 00:34:46,541 This is one of my sculptures. 530 00:34:46,958 --> 00:34:51,250 These works are drawings of Sasquatch and Bigfoot. 531 00:34:51,791 --> 00:34:54,958 We published Trough Full of Pearls / Behold!!! The Protong 532 00:34:55,041 --> 00:34:56,208 in 1980. 533 00:34:56,541 --> 00:34:58,708 I think I did 1,200 copies. 534 00:35:01,333 --> 00:35:02,875 It was in Santa Monica. 535 00:35:03,583 --> 00:35:05,916 I found a copy of Trough Full of Pearls, 536 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:10,416 and I was just swept away by the scope and the intensity 537 00:35:10,500 --> 00:35:11,833 and the originality of the thing. 538 00:35:11,916 --> 00:35:13,625 I found, uh, this book. 539 00:35:14,916 --> 00:35:16,291 This is the book I found. 540 00:35:16,916 --> 00:35:19,083 How have I lived this many years and not even 541 00:35:19,166 --> 00:35:20,958 seen any of these images before? 542 00:35:21,041 --> 00:35:25,375 I kind of felt like that famous Bigfoot photo of him walking-- 543 00:35:25,458 --> 00:35:27,625 I was walking and saw it at the corner of my eye, 544 00:35:27,708 --> 00:35:31,250 and I was like, "What is that?" And I looked at the book. 545 00:35:31,333 --> 00:35:33,125 I would show it to everybody I encountered. 546 00:35:33,208 --> 00:35:35,083 To people in line at the supermarket. 547 00:35:36,416 --> 00:35:39,500 Because I was so convinced that this was an important thing. 548 00:35:41,083 --> 00:35:43,583 Robert Crumb had called me through Robert Williams. 549 00:35:43,958 --> 00:35:46,125 "Hey, I'm gonna start this new magazine 550 00:35:46,208 --> 00:35:48,541 called Weirdo, and I need weird stuff." 551 00:35:49,250 --> 00:35:53,166 R. Crumb was the George Washington of underground art. 552 00:35:53,291 --> 00:35:55,208 I said, "I'm doing a book on this guy, Szukalski." 553 00:35:55,291 --> 00:35:56,583 He said, "What's that?" 554 00:35:56,750 --> 00:36:00,416 He picked out the stuff that would raise the most hairs on your back. 555 00:36:02,666 --> 00:36:04,583 For most, that was one of the first exposures 556 00:36:04,666 --> 00:36:06,166 they had to his work. 557 00:36:07,625 --> 00:36:11,833 One of the top sculptors in the world, and he's in a fucking thing like Weirdo. 558 00:36:11,916 --> 00:36:14,625 You know, with people doing stick figures and shit. 559 00:36:14,708 --> 00:36:17,958 That drug him into the Bohemian world, right there, you know? 560 00:36:19,958 --> 00:36:24,375 Rick Griffin was one of what was called the Big Five psychedelic poster artists. 561 00:36:25,250 --> 00:36:28,958 Shortly after I'd met him, he slipped over into being born-again. 562 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:32,375 When he met Szukalski and he saw that work, 563 00:36:33,041 --> 00:36:34,708 he went fucking nuts. 564 00:36:35,500 --> 00:36:40,583 The name he gave Szukalski was the Szuk, and he saw Szukalski as a god. 565 00:36:41,833 --> 00:36:43,875 I think Szukalski like that. 566 00:36:45,541 --> 00:36:48,333 One of the reasons that I loved to visit Szukalski 567 00:36:48,416 --> 00:36:53,166 was that he was a natural-born teacher, and he liked to, uh, show me things. 568 00:36:55,833 --> 00:36:59,541 The advice that he gave me, it almost seemed religious. 569 00:36:59,666 --> 00:37:02,458 And most of the people I work with are not very religious. 570 00:37:02,666 --> 00:37:04,458 He told me that, before you sculpt, 571 00:37:04,541 --> 00:37:07,875 you should get down on your knees, almost in prayer to it. 572 00:37:08,208 --> 00:37:10,541 I remember him looking at my painting, 573 00:37:10,750 --> 00:37:14,250 and he said to me, "You know, this is worthless. 574 00:37:14,333 --> 00:37:17,500 It's not saying something. You need to say something." 575 00:37:18,083 --> 00:37:21,875 Concept make you a great artist. 576 00:37:22,291 --> 00:37:26,291 Always remember that you have something to tell... 577 00:37:27,166 --> 00:37:29,083 and you'll make a masterpiece. 578 00:37:29,625 --> 00:37:32,500 And if you come to me, I'll kiss you on the forehead... 579 00:37:33,250 --> 00:37:34,833 and pet your nose. 580 00:37:37,041 --> 00:37:40,000 To me, Szukalski is kind of a mystic. 581 00:37:41,375 --> 00:37:42,625 A modern master. 582 00:37:44,541 --> 00:37:49,000 You know, what's going on in this guy's head must be vast. 583 00:37:50,125 --> 00:37:53,833 Coming from a background of sculpting and makeup effects, 584 00:37:53,916 --> 00:37:57,250 when he draws something, and it looks so 3-D 585 00:37:57,333 --> 00:37:58,375 and the light's correct... 586 00:37:59,333 --> 00:38:03,041 The math of space and light and... 587 00:38:03,125 --> 00:38:06,791 bending the physics and the geometry and taking liberties 588 00:38:06,875 --> 00:38:08,250 that are elegant... 589 00:38:08,333 --> 00:38:12,000 and don't necessarily make sense in life, but they make sense. 590 00:38:13,750 --> 00:38:16,208 He and I shared an interest in frogs, 591 00:38:16,333 --> 00:38:19,708 and he taught me how to make a little frog croak with my hand. 592 00:38:21,000 --> 00:38:24,125 You can actually go out and converse with frogs with this thing. 593 00:38:24,625 --> 00:38:25,458 Hear it? 594 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,000 Stas was a guest at my house on many occasions, 595 00:38:35,291 --> 00:38:36,666 and in one of them, 596 00:38:36,750 --> 00:38:40,625 I left out a weather-beaten copy of his book. 597 00:38:40,833 --> 00:38:43,875 He said, "Let me sign that one so you'll always keep it." 598 00:38:43,958 --> 00:38:47,125 So here it is written in his hieroglyphics that no one can read. 599 00:38:47,333 --> 00:38:51,958 "To Leonardo, wonderful son of George, love and a warning: 600 00:38:52,250 --> 00:38:55,000 Please, don't grow up too fast." 601 00:38:55,916 --> 00:38:59,000 Stas Szukalski, 1981, Burbank. 602 00:39:04,041 --> 00:39:07,166 Yeah, I think that really put some wind in his sails, 603 00:39:07,250 --> 00:39:09,291 knowing that young people were once again... 604 00:39:09,583 --> 00:39:10,458 drawn to him. 605 00:39:11,833 --> 00:39:14,208 We were his only fucking peer group. 606 00:39:14,708 --> 00:39:18,541 The irony is, me and my underground friends, 607 00:39:18,625 --> 00:39:20,666 the lowest phylum of art, 608 00:39:21,500 --> 00:39:23,798 have become associated with this gentleman 609 00:39:23,799 --> 00:39:25,987 who, one time, stood up with the giants. 610 00:39:26,500 --> 00:39:28,541 I'm sure if me and Rick Griffin 611 00:39:28,625 --> 00:39:30,916 and a few of those underground artists were in Poland, 612 00:39:31,000 --> 00:39:33,750 Szukalski wouldn't give us the fucking time of day. 613 00:39:34,458 --> 00:39:36,833 Everyone can have their own Szukalski. 614 00:39:38,125 --> 00:39:41,000 Obviously, some American comic writers' perception 615 00:39:41,083 --> 00:39:43,375 might be missing the point altogether. 616 00:39:43,458 --> 00:39:45,500 There is the whole story about... 617 00:39:45,583 --> 00:39:48,708 um, wild Polish fantasies. 618 00:39:52,416 --> 00:39:56,583 People in Poland associate Szukalski with the homeland... 619 00:39:59,041 --> 00:39:59,916 purity... 620 00:40:02,750 --> 00:40:06,500 the sort of meta-pagan, the pagan's pagan. 621 00:40:06,916 --> 00:40:10,041 And treat him as this prophet. 622 00:40:11,458 --> 00:40:13,833 He was a man who was creating art... 623 00:40:14,125 --> 00:40:17,666 that was inspired by another dimension, you might say. 624 00:40:18,625 --> 00:40:21,666 It is the dimension that is occupied by gods. 625 00:40:22,416 --> 00:40:25,625 His work is absolutely temple art. 626 00:40:29,041 --> 00:40:31,833 You don't usually find so much megalomania, 627 00:40:31,916 --> 00:40:33,541 even in megalomaniacs. 628 00:40:40,916 --> 00:40:43,250 At the end of the First World War... 629 00:40:43,875 --> 00:40:47,875 is the moment when Poland is recognized as an independent state. 630 00:40:48,750 --> 00:40:52,416 And Szukalski saw, in the renewal of Poland, a great chance 631 00:40:52,500 --> 00:40:55,125 of becoming a world historical figure. 632 00:40:57,250 --> 00:40:59,708 Makes perfect sense that he would want to go back. 633 00:41:01,833 --> 00:41:06,000 Szukalski realized that Poland needed to create 634 00:41:06,125 --> 00:41:09,083 a national art that would speak to its own soul, 635 00:41:09,166 --> 00:41:10,333 its own nature. 636 00:41:17,791 --> 00:41:21,000 The artists from Jednoróg (Unicorn) artist guild, 637 00:41:21,083 --> 00:41:26,291 whom Szukalski knew from his years at Cracow's academy, 638 00:41:26,375 --> 00:41:30,583 invited him to the exhibition. 639 00:41:30,708 --> 00:41:34,708 At my exhibitions, I would attack academic education. 640 00:41:45,291 --> 00:41:47,666 Szukalski says that the only thing which is true 641 00:41:47,750 --> 00:41:50,750 are authentic ethnic heritages. 642 00:41:50,916 --> 00:41:52,125 It's the Slavic World, 643 00:41:52,208 --> 00:41:54,708 which is ancient and pure. 644 00:41:55,458 --> 00:41:58,875 Bigoted Catholics, they are enslaved. 645 00:41:59,416 --> 00:42:01,583 Only those who are not religious 646 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:04,333 are real Poles and patriots. 647 00:42:04,791 --> 00:42:08,041 Poland, in the '30s, is still cultivating 648 00:42:08,125 --> 00:42:10,708 its traditional Catholicism. 649 00:42:10,875 --> 00:42:12,958 There's nothing Catholic in Szukalski. 650 00:42:13,041 --> 00:42:16,083 And I think this is another American trait in Szukalski. 651 00:42:16,166 --> 00:42:17,583 He is very media savvy. 652 00:42:17,916 --> 00:42:20,186 He's provocative, and he uses provocation 653 00:42:20,187 --> 00:42:21,737 very consciously, I believe. 654 00:42:23,708 --> 00:42:26,791 Szukalski believes in the Polish romantic idea 655 00:42:26,875 --> 00:42:31,000 that there's a single person who mystically embodies the nation. 656 00:42:31,083 --> 00:42:33,791 He clearly believed that he was a national genius 657 00:42:33,875 --> 00:42:34,791 in that sense. 658 00:42:35,458 --> 00:42:37,541 I had been exhibiting 659 00:42:37,625 --> 00:42:41,083 and causing quite much commotion in Cracow. 660 00:42:41,333 --> 00:42:44,541 He had successful shows, became a sort of hero 661 00:42:44,625 --> 00:42:46,958 for the media. 662 00:42:47,041 --> 00:42:49,166 In a Polish newspaper, 663 00:42:49,250 --> 00:42:54,041 it says 20,000 people visited the exhibition of Szukalski. 664 00:42:56,125 --> 00:42:58,125 I have to have some booze. 665 00:42:59,291 --> 00:43:02,000 At my exhibition, the young students came, 666 00:43:02,583 --> 00:43:06,916 and they said, "There's a very large group of Catholic students 667 00:43:07,083 --> 00:43:09,250 who are supposed to beat you 668 00:43:09,750 --> 00:43:11,458 for attacking Church." 669 00:43:12,208 --> 00:43:16,291 Now, we have agreed that we are on the side of God. 670 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:24,916 And I say, "Let us gather in a café where we'll form a tribe. 671 00:43:25,250 --> 00:43:27,833 The tribe will be called the Horned Heart." 672 00:43:29,916 --> 00:43:34,125 Do things only that you love or hate in your art. 673 00:43:34,708 --> 00:43:37,125 You have to become a propagandist. 674 00:43:38,541 --> 00:43:40,166 At the request of the master, 675 00:43:40,250 --> 00:43:42,625 as these young ones soon started calling Szukalski, 676 00:43:42,708 --> 00:43:47,541 they slowly started dressing alike 677 00:43:47,875 --> 00:43:49,750 and having the same haircuts. 678 00:43:50,375 --> 00:43:53,166 I found his Horned Heart tribe sweater. 679 00:43:53,250 --> 00:43:54,583 And I found his belt. 680 00:43:54,958 --> 00:43:57,541 They'd probably sag on Pee-wee Herman. 681 00:43:57,666 --> 00:43:59,708 Maybe he liked 'em tight. I don't know. 682 00:44:00,583 --> 00:44:05,375 Szukalski was very similar to Leonardo da Vinci. 683 00:44:05,625 --> 00:44:07,791 It was simply impossible to imitate him. 684 00:44:08,791 --> 00:44:12,958 His followers tried to do it, with better or worse results. 685 00:44:13,375 --> 00:44:18,125 Because you needed to have an imagination as Szukalski did. 686 00:44:18,208 --> 00:44:20,979 He would sit down and imagine an object, 687 00:44:20,980 --> 00:44:23,890 instead of drawing from plaster or nature. 688 00:44:24,458 --> 00:44:30,541 I always imagine the things I'm going to do, in every detail. 689 00:44:31,166 --> 00:44:36,083 Rotating in his mind, side to side, top to bottom, 690 00:44:36,208 --> 00:44:39,541 until he chose the right angle. 691 00:44:40,083 --> 00:44:45,000 And then, he would take a sharp pencil 692 00:44:45,083 --> 00:44:49,541 and start making dots. 693 00:44:50,125 --> 00:44:51,958 It was amazing. 694 00:44:52,333 --> 00:44:54,500 The vision that Szukalski had 695 00:44:54,583 --> 00:44:56,458 of a great, powerful Polish state... 696 00:44:57,041 --> 00:44:59,500 These are plans of a strange kind of megalopolis, 697 00:44:59,583 --> 00:45:03,083 with huge highways and administrative buildings. 698 00:45:03,583 --> 00:45:05,458 He yearned for a second Poland. 699 00:45:05,875 --> 00:45:09,375 And that second Poland would need a new coat of arms. 700 00:45:10,791 --> 00:45:13,125 Here, I have Polish eagle, 701 00:45:13,208 --> 00:45:16,166 reduced to double-bladed axe, 702 00:45:16,375 --> 00:45:17,458 that I proposed. 703 00:45:18,958 --> 00:45:23,875 Szukalski is looking at Poland as lands populated by heroes, 704 00:45:24,375 --> 00:45:26,625 populated by forgotten gods. 705 00:45:27,666 --> 00:45:29,250 Which made him into... 706 00:45:29,833 --> 00:45:32,041 kind of an artist-priest... 707 00:45:32,458 --> 00:45:35,125 That has nothing to do with the actual historical reality 708 00:45:35,208 --> 00:45:36,458 of Eastern Europe. 709 00:45:36,791 --> 00:45:39,916 Szukalski's idea of truth is not factual truth, 710 00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:41,125 but some deeper truth. 711 00:45:41,708 --> 00:45:44,291 He so easily transports 712 00:45:44,375 --> 00:45:48,541 decorations, ornaments, and symbols from pre-Columbian cultures 713 00:45:48,916 --> 00:45:50,875 to these old Slavic cultures. 714 00:45:52,083 --> 00:45:54,083 It's normal that a nationalist comes in 715 00:45:54,166 --> 00:45:56,375 from somewhere else, and then overdoes it. 716 00:45:56,458 --> 00:46:01,208 He takes on some ultra-Polishness, which is... 717 00:46:01,291 --> 00:46:03,291 indigestible for most Poles. 718 00:46:03,416 --> 00:46:04,708 They don't understand it. 719 00:46:04,791 --> 00:46:08,041 National genius is not actually a job description. 720 00:46:09,541 --> 00:46:12,541 From '26 to '35, Poland is led by someone 721 00:46:12,625 --> 00:46:13,791 called Jozef Pilsudski. 722 00:46:13,875 --> 00:46:17,375 And Pilsudski wanted a multicultural country. 723 00:46:17,791 --> 00:46:21,500 There was a place for Poles and Jews and Ukrainians and everyone else. 724 00:46:22,166 --> 00:46:23,500 That was not Szukalski. 725 00:46:24,625 --> 00:46:27,583 For the anti-nationalistic, progressive critics, 726 00:46:27,666 --> 00:46:29,583 Szukalski was the embodiment 727 00:46:29,666 --> 00:46:35,250 of everything that is threatening in Polish culture, even stupid. 728 00:46:35,833 --> 00:46:40,583 Newspapers reported, in Cracow, that I am returning to America, 729 00:46:40,916 --> 00:46:43,166 and that I am disgusted with Poland. 730 00:46:44,791 --> 00:46:46,958 So that ego killed 731 00:46:47,041 --> 00:46:51,041 a lot of, uh, possibilities, although allowed Szukalski 732 00:46:51,125 --> 00:46:54,833 to go on, on the path that he has decided to take, 733 00:46:54,958 --> 00:46:56,958 which was not an easy path. 734 00:47:03,333 --> 00:47:04,750 He was on a mission 735 00:47:04,833 --> 00:47:08,083 to establish himself as the world's greatest artist. 736 00:47:08,958 --> 00:47:10,666 I was able to get him an audience 737 00:47:10,750 --> 00:47:13,208 with the director of the Norton Simon Museum. 738 00:47:13,666 --> 00:47:16,000 And we got into the inner sanctum 739 00:47:16,083 --> 00:47:19,166 of this curator, and when the guy finally came into the room 740 00:47:19,250 --> 00:47:21,250 and stuck out his hand, and said, "Mr. Szukalski, I-- 741 00:47:21,333 --> 00:47:24,833 I'm glad to meet you," Szukalski did not shake his hand, 742 00:47:25,125 --> 00:47:28,875 but pointed at the paintings on the walls and said, "I see you have 743 00:47:28,958 --> 00:47:34,333 excremental dabs by Pic-asso and Matisse hanging on your walls." 744 00:47:34,875 --> 00:47:36,875 I call him Pic-Asshole. 745 00:47:37,833 --> 00:47:41,208 The ultimate castrated failure. 746 00:47:42,041 --> 00:47:44,541 And the curator said, "Well, thank you. Nice to meet you. Goodbye. 747 00:47:44,625 --> 00:47:46,000 My secretary will show you out." 748 00:47:46,500 --> 00:47:47,541 We walked out to the car, 749 00:47:47,625 --> 00:47:49,958 and I said, "What was that, Stas? Why did you do that?" 750 00:47:50,041 --> 00:47:52,546 And he said, "I'm not going to kowtow 751 00:47:52,547 --> 00:47:55,391 to these phony arbiters of corrupt taste." 752 00:47:55,541 --> 00:47:56,916 He didn't seem to care. 753 00:47:57,500 --> 00:47:59,208 When I see his work, it reminds me 754 00:47:59,291 --> 00:48:01,833 of why most people become artists in the first place. 755 00:48:02,166 --> 00:48:03,708 I love that, like, raw, like... 756 00:48:03,791 --> 00:48:06,291 kind of punk-rock attitude that I feel like he was. 757 00:48:06,375 --> 00:48:07,833 He's just like badass punk rock 758 00:48:07,916 --> 00:48:09,708 who didn't give a shit what other people think. 759 00:48:09,791 --> 00:48:12,916 Szukalski's worst enemy was Stas. You know? 760 00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:14,666 That was his worst goddamn enemy. 761 00:48:14,750 --> 00:48:16,250 It was at an art show 762 00:48:16,333 --> 00:48:19,041 at the Otis-Parsons School of Design in Los Angeles. 763 00:48:19,125 --> 00:48:23,208 And amongst the crowd, I finally spotted Glenn Bray and Lena, 764 00:48:23,291 --> 00:48:27,375 and between them, a short man, five feet, a little... 765 00:48:27,458 --> 00:48:31,291 He's looking at these rather popular works of art in the gallery. 766 00:48:32,125 --> 00:48:33,375 "Fartists!" 767 00:48:34,583 --> 00:48:40,666 You create art with capital F. You fart, you don't get art. 768 00:48:40,916 --> 00:48:42,666 He never like anybody's work, 769 00:48:42,750 --> 00:48:45,083 as far as I could tell, except for his own. 770 00:48:45,166 --> 00:48:48,208 As an American, you have no cause. 771 00:48:48,541 --> 00:48:51,541 You're a nobody that creates nothing. 772 00:48:52,875 --> 00:48:54,250 [inaudible] 773 00:48:54,958 --> 00:48:56,541 He has a TV, 774 00:48:56,625 --> 00:48:57,791 there's movies, 775 00:48:57,875 --> 00:48:59,333 there's... concerts. 776 00:48:59,541 --> 00:49:01,791 He didn't think it was culture, you know. 777 00:49:03,083 --> 00:49:06,000 In America, the supreme civilization 778 00:49:06,083 --> 00:49:09,333 that walks on the Moon, that tickles Mars... 779 00:49:10,250 --> 00:49:12,250 But we have no culture. 780 00:49:13,500 --> 00:49:17,233 People direct our interest from our heart, 781 00:49:17,234 --> 00:49:20,078 from our love, from our passion. 782 00:49:21,541 --> 00:49:24,375 People get less and less intelligent 783 00:49:24,458 --> 00:49:27,791 so that the predator can conquer us. 784 00:49:27,875 --> 00:49:29,416 [inaudible] 785 00:49:29,500 --> 00:49:32,708 We are being destroyed from within. 786 00:49:34,041 --> 00:49:37,416 One day, he did admit that he had worked on a movie himself. 787 00:49:38,833 --> 00:49:40,750 He said, "I've never seen it." 788 00:49:40,833 --> 00:49:43,583 He didn't remember the name, but it was something with a big gorilla. 789 00:49:45,916 --> 00:49:48,666 And I thought, it couldn't be what I was thinking of. 790 00:49:48,750 --> 00:49:50,625 So I said, "King Kong, 1933?" 791 00:49:50,708 --> 00:49:52,250 He says, "Yeah, that was it." 792 00:49:53,416 --> 00:49:56,833 He said he did some of the landscaping for the island. 793 00:50:00,625 --> 00:50:02,375 He says, "They paid me very well." 794 00:50:06,458 --> 00:50:08,000 By the early '30s, 795 00:50:08,083 --> 00:50:10,916 Ben Hecht was really top dog in a lot of ways. 796 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:14,375 He won two Oscars, out of three nominations. 797 00:50:14,750 --> 00:50:17,458 Stas used to tell me that Ben Hecht always tried to get him 798 00:50:17,583 --> 00:50:19,208 into the Hollywood system. 799 00:50:19,291 --> 00:50:21,458 First of all, he did a few things in some films, 800 00:50:21,541 --> 00:50:23,250 but he had no interest in that. 801 00:50:23,333 --> 00:50:25,015 He says, "I just want to do my sculpture. 802 00:50:25,016 --> 00:50:25,918 I want to do my work." 803 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:29,916 Szukalski, at this point, was actually 804 00:50:30,041 --> 00:50:33,583 a respected and active member of an art community. 805 00:50:33,875 --> 00:50:36,958 So he wasn't completely lost in Hollywood. 806 00:50:37,041 --> 00:50:39,625 I just think he just scared the shit out of 'em. 807 00:50:40,041 --> 00:50:43,583 He had an exhibition at the Los Angeles Museum. 808 00:50:44,000 --> 00:50:47,458 "A knot of visitors clustered about a short, muscular man, 809 00:50:47,541 --> 00:50:49,083 with dancing blue eyes, 810 00:50:49,166 --> 00:50:52,125 a mass of blond hair, and an aggressive nose. 811 00:50:52,666 --> 00:50:53,916 The man talks rapidly. 812 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,541 The people listen as to an oracle." 813 00:50:57,041 --> 00:50:58,833 Director of the museum said 814 00:50:58,916 --> 00:51:02,708 that the museum never experienced such crowds 815 00:51:02,791 --> 00:51:05,291 as those that came to my exhibition. 816 00:51:06,333 --> 00:51:08,625 Szukalski was very successful in Hollywood. 817 00:51:09,541 --> 00:51:12,208 But he was a patriot. He loved Poland. 818 00:51:12,291 --> 00:51:16,916 So he always wanted to go back and be received with open arms. 819 00:51:17,208 --> 00:51:23,041 So Stas and Joan went back and forth to Poland at least three or four times. 820 00:51:23,416 --> 00:51:24,708 If we do not combine 821 00:51:24,791 --> 00:51:27,500 Szukalski from America with Szukalski from Poland, 822 00:51:27,583 --> 00:51:29,541 which, in a way, are two different persons, 823 00:51:29,625 --> 00:51:32,291 we'll be left with half of the man. 824 00:51:33,166 --> 00:51:35,166 In those days, he was a modernist. 825 00:51:35,625 --> 00:51:37,833 I would say he was a cosmopolitan. 826 00:51:38,708 --> 00:51:45,583 In Poland, he was taking on the garb of this weird nationalist tribe leader. 827 00:51:46,625 --> 00:51:50,166 He probably has hidden, somewhere deep, 828 00:51:50,250 --> 00:51:53,166 this Bohemian young artist from Chicago. 829 00:51:53,625 --> 00:51:56,166 It's, I think, an identity process. 830 00:52:42,541 --> 00:52:44,833 There are three serpents here. 831 00:52:47,791 --> 00:52:51,708 Their tails creep to the French girl, Marianne, 832 00:52:52,791 --> 00:52:54,458 to destroy France. 833 00:53:03,375 --> 00:53:09,375 But the rooster jumped in between the evil serpents and her, 834 00:53:14,625 --> 00:53:18,666 saves her, and alters the course of history. 835 00:53:21,166 --> 00:53:24,500 Well, maybe you could just show... 836 00:53:26,125 --> 00:53:29,291 This vision he had in a little apartment in Burbank, 837 00:53:29,875 --> 00:53:33,666 it is so elaborate because he wanted to make it huge. 838 00:53:34,375 --> 00:53:38,500 He wanted to have it put in front of the Notre Dame in Paris 839 00:53:38,791 --> 00:53:42,875 as a thank-you to the French for giving us the Statue of Liberty. 840 00:53:45,333 --> 00:53:48,666 Monuments are possible. I mean, how else do they get built? 841 00:53:48,750 --> 00:53:50,208 Somebody comes up with the idea, 842 00:53:50,291 --> 00:53:52,708 and says, "I want to build a big monument here." 843 00:53:54,541 --> 00:53:58,416 In the '30s, Stas was commissioned by the Polish government 844 00:53:58,500 --> 00:54:00,500 to build a huge monument. 845 00:54:00,625 --> 00:54:02,625 What? Two stories tall? I don't know. 846 00:54:02,750 --> 00:54:06,166 So he had every right to think, "Why not? This is possible." 847 00:54:10,125 --> 00:54:12,250 Here, we have a different Szukalski. 848 00:54:12,625 --> 00:54:14,375 And a different Poland, I think. 849 00:54:16,125 --> 00:54:21,916 Europe is plunging more and more into nationalisms and militarisms. 850 00:54:22,208 --> 00:54:23,333 Just like today. 851 00:54:24,416 --> 00:54:26,875 Pilsudski has died in 1935, 852 00:54:27,000 --> 00:54:29,166 and you have the so-called government of colonels. 853 00:54:29,916 --> 00:54:33,250 They are following a much more authoritarian Constitution 854 00:54:33,333 --> 00:54:35,666 that explicitly excludes non-Poles. 855 00:54:36,083 --> 00:54:38,250 You have an ethnic authoritarianism. 856 00:54:38,333 --> 00:54:41,708 Szukalski starts to be perceived as an asset. 857 00:54:42,250 --> 00:54:44,916 As the person who can create a national art 858 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:48,208 that would have an aggressive element in it. 859 00:54:48,625 --> 00:54:50,583 As a sort of an answer to Nazi art. 860 00:54:55,916 --> 00:54:59,500 Around 1935, Stas got a summons from Poland. 861 00:54:59,958 --> 00:55:03,166 So Joan and Stas took all their belongings with them, 862 00:55:03,250 --> 00:55:05,416 everything they owned, and they moved to Poland. 863 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:09,125 He took all his drawings, all his sculptures, 864 00:55:09,208 --> 00:55:10,791 his life's work. 865 00:55:16,541 --> 00:55:18,416 He was given more commissions 866 00:55:18,500 --> 00:55:21,833 than any sculptor could execute in three lifetimes. 867 00:55:28,416 --> 00:55:30,541 The government gave him a studio 868 00:55:30,625 --> 00:55:33,500 and proclaimed it a national Szukalski museum. 869 00:55:34,333 --> 00:55:38,416 He was working on two pieces of monumental sculpture in his studio. 870 00:55:38,625 --> 00:55:42,833 One was Boleslaw the Brave, the first king of Poland, 871 00:55:43,041 --> 00:55:46,500 carved out of a single, big piece of dolomite. 872 00:55:47,375 --> 00:55:49,833 And the other one was Monument to a Miner. 873 00:55:51,375 --> 00:55:54,375 I have been commissioned by Poland... 874 00:55:55,125 --> 00:55:59,625 to build three-and-a-half story statue in bronze. 875 00:56:00,416 --> 00:56:02,416 The critics of Warsaw 876 00:56:02,500 --> 00:56:05,625 pronounced him the greatest living artist. 877 00:56:06,875 --> 00:56:10,175 A triumph, as unique as the love and glory 878 00:56:10,176 --> 00:56:13,005 that once surrounded Michelangelo... 879 00:56:13,625 --> 00:56:14,666 beat around him. 880 00:56:21,583 --> 00:56:24,583 This is the interior of windmill. 881 00:56:26,500 --> 00:56:32,833 There was a windmill near the home that we had in the country in Poland. 882 00:56:35,333 --> 00:56:39,500 He and Joan were living in a country house outside of Warsaw. 883 00:56:41,333 --> 00:56:43,875 He took a lot of beautiful photos of her. 884 00:56:49,333 --> 00:56:52,375 I think that was really the happiest time of their lives. 885 00:57:00,250 --> 00:57:03,250 Then I had personal telephone call 886 00:57:04,916 --> 00:57:09,208 from Minister Fischer of Nazi Germany 887 00:57:10,833 --> 00:57:12,666 proposing that I make 888 00:57:13,000 --> 00:57:16,958 project of monument of Hitler and Göring. 889 00:57:19,416 --> 00:57:22,333 They saw reproductions of my work... 890 00:57:23,000 --> 00:57:24,958 and they heard of my work. 891 00:57:25,916 --> 00:57:28,083 At that time, Europe was not yet... 892 00:57:30,750 --> 00:57:34,541 bitching about Nazis and Hilterism. 893 00:57:34,875 --> 00:57:37,541 I said, "Oh, I'd be very happy." 894 00:57:38,375 --> 00:57:42,541 So, I began to do the drawings. 895 00:57:45,208 --> 00:57:48,166 So Stas says, "Well, I'll do it. 896 00:57:48,833 --> 00:57:50,125 Send me the check." 897 00:57:51,041 --> 00:57:52,041 Got the check. 898 00:57:53,000 --> 00:57:53,958 Did this drawing. 899 00:57:54,708 --> 00:57:55,916 Sent it off. 900 00:57:56,333 --> 00:57:58,708 And he says. "It was a beautiful portrait." 901 00:58:00,375 --> 00:58:02,708 And I made a drawing of Hitler... 902 00:58:03,583 --> 00:58:05,208 as a ballet dancer 903 00:58:06,375 --> 00:58:12,916 in a little skirt, with his pug nose and mustache under his nose. 904 00:58:13,750 --> 00:58:15,750 I received them back, however, 905 00:58:16,416 --> 00:58:21,416 with polite saying that they don't think they can use the idea. 906 00:58:21,500 --> 00:58:25,083 So... 907 00:58:26,375 --> 00:58:29,000 Whenever Adolf Hitler makes a speech 908 00:58:29,083 --> 00:58:32,500 that individualism must perish from the Earth, 909 00:58:32,791 --> 00:58:35,458 I always think of Stanislaw Szukalski. 910 00:58:36,625 --> 00:58:38,725 I have a feeling that if Adolf 911 00:58:38,726 --> 00:58:41,597 and Stanley ever got together for a talk, 912 00:58:42,000 --> 00:58:44,583 Adolf would end by fleeing into the night, 913 00:58:44,791 --> 00:58:49,000 and renouncing all of his dark projects as a lost cause. 914 00:58:51,541 --> 00:58:55,250 Ben Hecht had written about Stas so glowingly... 915 00:58:56,333 --> 00:58:57,875 he must not have known... 916 00:58:59,250 --> 00:59:01,500 and was fooled like the rest of us. 917 00:59:05,583 --> 00:59:08,916 You are a kind of person you are. 918 00:59:10,125 --> 00:59:11,875 And I never betrayed, 919 00:59:11,958 --> 00:59:15,750 I never did anything that would deserve to go to hell... 920 00:59:16,875 --> 00:59:17,958 or be condemned. 921 00:59:27,583 --> 00:59:33,500 Szukalski realized that the Horned Heart needed its own press 922 00:59:33,583 --> 00:59:37,791 to express and defend its ideas. 923 00:59:38,041 --> 00:59:41,291 So Szukalski started publishing leaflets. 924 00:59:42,208 --> 00:59:44,833 Each of those articles was 925 00:59:45,125 --> 00:59:50,250 aggressive language, invented words, 926 00:59:50,333 --> 00:59:54,416 attacks on the Church, even anti-Semitic statements. 927 00:59:59,083 --> 01:00:01,166 He writes about people who like his work, 928 01:00:01,250 --> 01:00:03,750 and they're all "nice," you know, "clean Poles." 929 01:00:03,833 --> 01:00:07,916 And then, people don't like his work, he claims that they're Jewish. 930 01:00:12,000 --> 01:00:15,541 Poles of the Jewish background, very assimilated, 931 01:00:15,625 --> 01:00:19,291 played a very central role in Polish culture. 932 01:00:20,750 --> 01:00:24,291 This was a fact that he had problems dealing with. 933 01:00:25,375 --> 01:00:27,666 Szukalski thought that 934 01:00:27,791 --> 01:00:33,500 economical and cultural branches did not prosper in a proper way, 935 01:00:33,750 --> 01:00:36,625 because Poles were pushed away 936 01:00:36,833 --> 01:00:39,625 by Jews who dominated them. 937 01:00:40,708 --> 01:00:43,333 I don't know if this was his idea, 938 01:00:43,500 --> 01:00:47,541 but they placed economic unity fliers 939 01:00:47,625 --> 01:00:49,875 on Christian and Catholic shops 940 01:00:50,000 --> 01:00:54,083 which were stickers with axe-eagles. 941 01:00:55,083 --> 01:00:57,375 Maybe that, by paying attention to it, 942 01:00:57,458 --> 01:01:02,250 you and I and your crew are doubling the total readership Krak ever had. 943 01:01:03,625 --> 01:01:06,750 Twelve issues were printed, 944 01:01:06,833 --> 01:01:08,916 in small circulation, on cheap paper. 945 01:01:09,833 --> 01:01:11,958 The question is not, "Is Krak important?" 946 01:01:12,041 --> 01:01:14,833 I don't think Krak was. The question is: "How does it fit in?" 947 01:01:17,333 --> 01:01:21,125 The Polish authoritarian government was dancing a dangerous dance. 948 01:01:21,416 --> 01:01:24,041 The public opinion, which is anti-Semitic, 949 01:01:24,125 --> 01:01:26,125 is now allowed to rise to the surface 950 01:01:26,208 --> 01:01:29,000 and become part of official government doctrine. 951 01:01:29,208 --> 01:01:33,125 I think it's fair to say that Krak was partaking. 952 01:01:33,291 --> 01:01:36,000 I think, in its very modest way, honestly, but it partook 953 01:01:36,083 --> 01:01:40,083 in the creation of a general atmosphere among some Poles, 954 01:01:40,416 --> 01:01:44,250 which made it easier for people to imagine a world without Jews. 955 01:01:45,166 --> 01:01:47,333 As soon as you're in that world of imagination, 956 01:01:47,416 --> 01:01:48,750 you're flirting with violence. 957 01:01:58,541 --> 01:02:02,916 When we started this documentary, no one had any idea... 958 01:02:03,291 --> 01:02:05,500 that these things had happened. 959 01:02:06,083 --> 01:02:07,875 We were all blindsided, 960 01:02:09,500 --> 01:02:10,750 disillusioned. 961 01:02:12,416 --> 01:02:14,875 Especially those who knew him in those days. 962 01:02:15,750 --> 01:02:18,875 No, he was not the man that we had all envisioned him to be. 963 01:02:20,125 --> 01:02:22,250 We lost a friend that never existed, I suppose. 964 01:02:24,250 --> 01:02:27,000 And we also thought of Ben Hecht, 965 01:02:27,083 --> 01:02:29,083 how betrayed he would have felt... 966 01:02:29,750 --> 01:02:31,166 if he knew about this. 967 01:02:35,375 --> 01:02:36,833 It is unprofitable 968 01:02:36,916 --> 01:02:40,333 for the Jew to look at history's heroes or philosophers 969 01:02:40,833 --> 01:02:45,375 without skipping a little. He is apt to only see monsters. 970 01:02:46,833 --> 01:02:50,833 I suspect that if you examine any of these men carefully, 971 01:02:50,916 --> 01:02:54,041 you will find he is no soul in torment, 972 01:02:54,541 --> 01:02:56,666 but a coin with two sides. 973 01:02:57,291 --> 01:02:59,416 He can cash in on his virtues 974 01:02:59,708 --> 01:03:02,708 and his evils at separate counters. 975 01:03:04,500 --> 01:03:07,166 Szukalski, apparently, 976 01:03:07,250 --> 01:03:10,750 shape-shifted to suit the situation. 977 01:03:12,458 --> 01:03:18,625 Krak was published in Poland at the same time Ben Hecht was in America, 978 01:03:18,708 --> 01:03:23,791 bringing the realization of the horrors that were going on in Europe. 979 01:03:26,083 --> 01:03:28,083 I write of Jews today. 980 01:03:28,791 --> 01:03:32,166 I, who never knew himself as one before, 981 01:03:32,416 --> 01:03:35,916 because that part of me, which is Jewish, 982 01:03:36,250 --> 01:03:39,125 is under violent and apelike attack, 983 01:03:39,208 --> 01:03:43,333 with no friend in the world to cry "Shame!" or "Stop!" 984 01:04:01,333 --> 01:04:04,791 I believe Ben Hecht didn't know... 985 01:04:05,833 --> 01:04:09,291 how Szukalski had disguised a lot of his beliefs. 986 01:04:11,041 --> 01:04:13,458 This makes it a double tragedy. 987 01:04:14,250 --> 01:04:17,708 Prejudice is a symptom that can thrive 988 01:04:17,833 --> 01:04:20,208 in the most acute and enlightened minds 989 01:04:20,750 --> 01:04:25,083 as it can in the darkened thought of fools. 990 01:04:38,125 --> 01:04:43,250 Stas told me that, one day, he was walking towards his big studio, 991 01:04:43,625 --> 01:04:45,750 and he looked up above, and in the blue sky 992 01:04:45,833 --> 01:04:48,458 he saw little puffs of white clouds. 993 01:05:07,250 --> 01:05:10,500 So he got to his studio, got inside, 994 01:05:10,583 --> 01:05:15,500 and he ran to cover the statue of Boleslaw with burlap sacks. 995 01:05:25,291 --> 01:05:26,875 [inaudible] 996 01:05:54,333 --> 01:05:57,291 Roughly a fifth of the city is destroyed by bombing. 997 01:05:58,083 --> 01:06:00,291 -[inaudible] -25,000 people killed... 998 01:06:01,041 --> 01:06:03,375 although it's almost completely forgotten. 999 01:06:08,333 --> 01:06:12,500 The studio was hit with a Luftwaffe bomb. 1000 01:06:12,583 --> 01:06:15,833 All of his paintings and sculptures and bronzes 1001 01:06:15,916 --> 01:06:17,458 were obliterated. 1002 01:06:17,750 --> 01:06:22,625 And Boleslaw the Brave toppled over and nearly crushed him. 1003 01:06:25,750 --> 01:06:28,708 He was buried under rubble for two days. 1004 01:06:33,250 --> 01:06:34,625 He crawled out. 1005 01:06:36,875 --> 01:06:38,708 Joan and he had an understanding, 1006 01:06:38,791 --> 01:06:41,125 they would meet at the American Embassy 1007 01:06:41,416 --> 01:06:44,333 if something happened, and they hid out in the basement. 1008 01:06:54,541 --> 01:06:57,416 He remembers going out and foraging for food. 1009 01:06:57,666 --> 01:06:58,833 You just didn't know... 1010 01:06:59,416 --> 01:07:01,208 how long this was gonna go on. 1011 01:07:11,458 --> 01:07:14,708 The German invasion of Poland was colonization. 1012 01:07:15,708 --> 01:07:19,375 This was a campaign to eliminate the Polish state, 1013 01:07:20,083 --> 01:07:23,750 and also to make it impossible for that state ever to exist again... 1014 01:07:24,708 --> 01:07:27,208 by eliminating the Polish cultural heritage, 1015 01:07:27,291 --> 01:07:30,375 and by physically eliminating, by exterminating, by murdering 1016 01:07:30,458 --> 01:07:33,458 the thinking classes and the political classes in Poland. 1017 01:07:33,833 --> 01:07:40,625 One of my Horned Heart boys, Boratinski, was executed by the Germans later. 1018 01:07:44,291 --> 01:07:47,625 When I get emotional, my voice cracks. 1019 01:07:50,041 --> 01:07:52,583 He said, "Get what we've got, the two suitcases. 1020 01:07:52,666 --> 01:07:54,166 We're gonna get out of here." 1021 01:07:54,916 --> 01:07:57,291 And Nazis were coming in one direction. 1022 01:07:57,375 --> 01:07:59,250 So, all the Poles were running in that direction, 1023 01:07:59,333 --> 01:08:00,541 fleeing them. He said, 1024 01:08:01,291 --> 01:08:02,916 "Let's walk right through 'em." 1025 01:08:04,166 --> 01:08:06,708 As he and Joan we're leaving Warsaw, 1026 01:08:06,791 --> 01:08:09,791 he saw them machine-gunning the Orator. 1027 01:09:17,541 --> 01:09:21,000 The bronze relief, Deluge (20th Century). 1028 01:09:21,833 --> 01:09:26,458 It has an image of a female lioness figure. 1029 01:09:28,125 --> 01:09:30,000 She's breastfeeding two children 1030 01:09:30,083 --> 01:09:34,291 who represent the United States and Europe. 1031 01:09:35,833 --> 01:09:38,208 And the European child is starving 1032 01:09:38,291 --> 01:09:42,208 because the breast has had two arrows shoved through it. 1033 01:09:44,041 --> 01:09:46,958 The tragedies that took place in Europe just run 1034 01:09:47,041 --> 01:09:51,875 like a consistent pulse or a sob through the entire 1035 01:09:51,958 --> 01:09:53,916 body of work of Szukalski. 1036 01:10:05,416 --> 01:10:09,083 Stas and Joan returned to the United States 1037 01:10:09,166 --> 01:10:11,166 with only three suitcases. 1038 01:10:12,583 --> 01:10:15,166 Losing his life's work, 1039 01:10:15,250 --> 01:10:16,750 I don't know how in the world 1040 01:10:16,875 --> 01:10:19,000 he didn't have a mental breakdown. 1041 01:10:20,041 --> 01:10:25,458 This arm, this was the size of the sculpture. 1042 01:10:25,625 --> 01:10:29,625 This only sculpture of mine that I can show. 1043 01:10:31,125 --> 01:10:34,791 And I did 174 sculptures. 1044 01:10:35,416 --> 01:10:39,500 Hundreds of paintings, drawings, projects. 1045 01:10:40,750 --> 01:10:45,500 All this was looted, destroyed, or whatever they did, 1046 01:10:45,791 --> 01:10:51,541 so I have nothing left to show to exhibit my works. 1047 01:10:53,541 --> 01:10:56,791 He lost The Struggle, and I always wondered 1048 01:10:56,875 --> 01:10:59,750 what the other side of that moon looked like. 1049 01:10:59,833 --> 01:11:01,083 He never photographed the back. 1050 01:11:02,166 --> 01:11:04,708 I know there was hundreds of pieces that were never published 1051 01:11:04,791 --> 01:11:07,250 in those '20s books that nobody's ever seen. 1052 01:11:07,666 --> 01:11:11,041 After that point, you might as well say they cleared the slate of Szukalski. 1053 01:11:25,375 --> 01:11:27,458 Szukalski and Joan were very poor. 1054 01:11:27,541 --> 01:11:30,750 They always lived in very small houses, one-bedroom houses. 1055 01:11:32,500 --> 01:11:36,416 I think it came out in letters that, after the war, 1056 01:11:36,500 --> 01:11:38,500 Kalinka did not want to see her father. 1057 01:11:39,916 --> 01:11:43,458 Later, we tried to find her, and we could never find her. 1058 01:11:45,208 --> 01:11:47,500 It is a project for a sculpture, 1059 01:11:47,583 --> 01:11:50,208 a father and his child. 1060 01:11:51,958 --> 01:11:53,791 I don't remember where I heard this, 1061 01:11:53,875 --> 01:11:57,166 that Joan had been pregnant sometime during the war, 1062 01:11:57,500 --> 01:12:01,291 and she must have lost the baby. And they never had children afterward. 1063 01:12:01,500 --> 01:12:03,166 I felt sorry for her sometimes, 1064 01:12:03,250 --> 01:12:05,625 but I don't think she felt sorry for herself at all. 1065 01:12:06,916 --> 01:12:08,666 She really loved him. 1066 01:12:13,250 --> 01:12:16,833 And of course, it was a really hard thing for them to go through, 1067 01:12:17,125 --> 01:12:19,458 but I think she kind of took it in stride, 1068 01:12:19,541 --> 01:12:22,375 and I think she took it better than Stas did. 1069 01:12:23,500 --> 01:12:27,000 I have died in Los Angeles, 1070 01:12:28,208 --> 01:12:34,750 which I regard the cultural Siberia of America, Southern California. 1071 01:12:38,916 --> 01:12:40,875 Stas worked at Rocketdyne. 1072 01:12:41,791 --> 01:12:44,916 And Rocketdyne was a designer of rocket engines. 1073 01:12:45,333 --> 01:12:49,708 He made maquettes of landscapes and land maps for them. 1074 01:12:50,750 --> 01:12:53,375 You know, he might as well been working in a cannery. 1075 01:12:54,375 --> 01:12:58,416 Living in Los Angeles, I became totally unknown. 1076 01:12:59,083 --> 01:13:01,083 No paper ever would mention me. 1077 01:13:03,416 --> 01:13:05,083 And because he had a Polish name, 1078 01:13:05,166 --> 01:13:08,000 he said that people didn't take him seriously. 1079 01:13:08,625 --> 01:13:10,291 He says, "What's with these Polish jokes? 1080 01:13:10,958 --> 01:13:13,041 We're stupid, we're lazy. 1081 01:13:13,166 --> 01:13:16,375 That's what they're throwing out there for people to pick up on." 1082 01:13:16,458 --> 01:13:19,467 Children of Europe that are in America. 1083 01:13:19,468 --> 01:13:22,632 Second class, that you look down on them. 1084 01:13:23,666 --> 01:13:28,583 I am a foreigner in this country, always, even if I'm American citizen. 1085 01:13:32,833 --> 01:13:34,875 After 1957, 1086 01:13:34,958 --> 01:13:37,416 Szukalski was able to return to Poland to design a monument 1087 01:13:37,750 --> 01:13:41,583 commemorating the heroes of the Warsaw uprising. 1088 01:13:42,333 --> 01:13:44,291 Szukalski, per usual, 1089 01:13:44,791 --> 01:13:46,875 designed a great project on an enormous scale. 1090 01:13:48,625 --> 01:13:53,083 The competition did not end well for Szukalski. 1091 01:13:53,750 --> 01:13:56,458 Because Poles are the most envious 1092 01:13:56,541 --> 01:14:00,041 of human beings I have ever met in my life. 1093 01:14:00,625 --> 01:14:03,125 They would rather die than... 1094 01:14:03,750 --> 01:14:06,708 compliment a friend who does something well. 1095 01:14:08,750 --> 01:14:10,750 Szukalski, for very many years, 1096 01:14:10,833 --> 01:14:13,666 was a taboo issue in-- in Poland. 1097 01:14:13,916 --> 01:14:18,166 Polish Communism is installed in 1944 and lasts until 1989. 1098 01:14:19,000 --> 01:14:20,875 Szukalski was a nationalist. 1099 01:14:21,416 --> 01:14:24,416 That is something that was perceived by the Communists 1100 01:14:24,500 --> 01:14:26,166 as a potential danger. 1101 01:14:26,625 --> 01:14:28,875 Poland was impenetrable to him. 1102 01:14:36,583 --> 01:14:39,083 Poles have destroyed me. 1103 01:14:42,250 --> 01:14:44,333 But America doesn't want me. 1104 01:14:46,708 --> 01:14:48,208 I am alone. 1105 01:14:48,500 --> 01:14:52,750 I am a patriot without a country. 1106 01:15:09,250 --> 01:15:10,916 I'm not a bigot. 1107 01:15:13,458 --> 01:15:16,958 I'm a patriot, American or Polish. 1108 01:15:17,041 --> 01:15:20,583 Because if you combine two, three nations, 1109 01:15:20,958 --> 01:15:22,541 your heart is larger. 1110 01:15:23,083 --> 01:15:26,541 Your capacity to understand is deeper. 1111 01:15:29,541 --> 01:15:31,875 He believed in humanity. 1112 01:15:34,250 --> 01:15:37,416 The Szukalski from before the war maybe was different. 1113 01:15:37,500 --> 01:15:39,291 I don't recognize him at all. 1114 01:15:40,291 --> 01:15:44,041 Trying to get him to talk about his past was pulling teeth. 1115 01:15:45,958 --> 01:15:47,958 Stas never brought these old Krak books 1116 01:15:48,041 --> 01:15:51,208 or any other Polish materials that he did back in the '30s. 1117 01:15:51,708 --> 01:15:54,875 You know, I think he was probably-- maybe ashamed of it, 1118 01:15:54,958 --> 01:15:56,958 because he-- he didn't show it to me. 1119 01:15:57,333 --> 01:15:58,791 We see how we did. 1120 01:15:58,875 --> 01:16:04,333 Eight million Jews were exterminated by the predators. 1121 01:16:05,666 --> 01:16:08,791 I never heard an anti-Semitic word come out of his mouth, ever. 1122 01:16:08,875 --> 01:16:11,291 In fact, it was honestly the opposite. 1123 01:16:14,125 --> 01:16:16,250 At one time, Szukalski, 1124 01:16:16,416 --> 01:16:18,916 as a token of admiration... 1125 01:16:19,541 --> 01:16:22,583 created one of his small relief plaques 1126 01:16:23,166 --> 01:16:24,500 of a menorah. 1127 01:16:25,041 --> 01:16:27,875 He inscribed in it, in Hebrew, 1128 01:16:28,125 --> 01:16:32,000 "The nation of Israel is alive." 1129 01:16:33,916 --> 01:16:35,166 His view got wider 1130 01:16:35,250 --> 01:16:37,625 because he was living in the United States, 1131 01:16:37,708 --> 01:16:40,583 and he became more of a universal artist. 1132 01:16:41,000 --> 01:16:43,875 This is the Citadel of Freedom 1133 01:16:44,291 --> 01:16:48,958 to commemorate martyrs that were defending their country. 1134 01:16:49,666 --> 01:16:55,333 Every relief will be a hero of one of the free nations of the world. 1135 01:16:56,458 --> 01:16:59,583 Well, Stas told me many times that he didn't believe in boundaries. 1136 01:16:59,875 --> 01:17:02,916 He thought if you were a citizen, you were citizen of the world. 1137 01:17:03,041 --> 01:17:06,666 We usually scorn people whom we do not know. 1138 01:17:07,000 --> 01:17:09,625 Once we know them, we like them. 1139 01:17:10,291 --> 01:17:12,125 We even love them. 1140 01:17:13,666 --> 01:17:17,875 You should be large enough to take all nationalities. 1141 01:17:19,625 --> 01:17:22,000 He did a piece called A Spiral in the '60s. 1142 01:17:23,416 --> 01:17:25,875 You see footprints coming out of the mud, 1143 01:17:28,166 --> 01:17:29,916 growing at a snail's pace, 1144 01:17:30,416 --> 01:17:33,166 and it's building things, it's building cities. 1145 01:17:34,041 --> 01:17:36,000 And you go around, around, 1146 01:17:36,083 --> 01:17:38,666 and it evolves into a human. 1147 01:17:39,333 --> 01:17:40,541 Possibility of renewal. 1148 01:17:42,250 --> 01:17:43,791 What is Szukalski? 1149 01:17:45,875 --> 01:17:50,625 Is Szukalski a few passages in a journal which nobody really read in the 1930s, 1150 01:17:51,333 --> 01:17:54,791 or is Szukalski the whole life of Szukalski? 1151 01:17:54,875 --> 01:17:59,708 The California, the various friends, the re-imagination of-- of self? 1152 01:18:02,000 --> 01:18:06,458 So... I failed very badly. 1153 01:18:07,000 --> 01:18:11,708 And for last 40 years, I am no more a sculptor. 1154 01:18:12,083 --> 01:18:14,166 I had to give up my profession. 1155 01:18:16,916 --> 01:18:18,013 Didn't have a studio, 1156 01:18:18,014 --> 01:18:20,157 didn't have materials, didn't have money, 1157 01:18:20,750 --> 01:18:23,958 and he saw another calling. 1158 01:18:31,291 --> 01:18:33,875 I spent 40-some years 1159 01:18:34,416 --> 01:18:38,583 and made the greatest discovery that man has ever made 1160 01:18:38,666 --> 01:18:40,000 in human history. 1161 01:18:42,375 --> 01:18:44,958 Greater than Copernicus. 1162 01:18:46,625 --> 01:18:48,083 People in Egypt, 1163 01:18:49,000 --> 01:18:50,333 in Mexico, 1164 01:18:51,041 --> 01:18:51,958 in Greece, 1165 01:18:52,583 --> 01:18:53,416 Japan, 1166 01:18:54,208 --> 01:18:56,250 in Korea, in Tibet, 1167 01:18:56,333 --> 01:18:58,625 in Africa, in India, 1168 01:18:59,625 --> 01:19:03,541 they came originally from Easter Island. 1169 01:19:04,208 --> 01:19:07,666 From the land that is perished. 1170 01:19:20,958 --> 01:19:23,916 Zermatism is the name that Szukalski gave 1171 01:19:24,000 --> 01:19:26,416 to his huge project 1172 01:19:26,500 --> 01:19:28,916 of rewriting human history. 1173 01:19:29,458 --> 01:19:32,333 Anthropology and art history 1174 01:19:32,416 --> 01:19:35,041 and zoology and astronomy... 1175 01:19:35,583 --> 01:19:39,250 What Szukalski would do is pore through images in books 1176 01:19:39,666 --> 01:19:44,041 of ancient cultural artifacts from around the world. 1177 01:19:44,166 --> 01:19:48,416 He would find magazines by trash cans and would cut out pictures. 1178 01:19:49,583 --> 01:19:52,875 He is searching all the time for the first element 1179 01:19:52,958 --> 01:19:55,166 that would be a common element for different cultures. 1180 01:19:55,250 --> 01:19:56,916 See? This occurs here, and here 1181 01:19:57,000 --> 01:19:59,291 and here and here, in China and over here. 1182 01:20:00,000 --> 01:20:01,583 All these things are interconnected. 1183 01:20:01,666 --> 01:20:04,583 They all represent the same thing to all these people. 1184 01:20:06,333 --> 01:20:10,166 I wrote all these 54 volumes. 1185 01:20:11,125 --> 01:20:12,708 He didn't buy folders. 1186 01:20:12,791 --> 01:20:15,125 He actually plastered all his pages together 1187 01:20:15,208 --> 01:20:17,416 and let it sit up, and then he put this binding over, 1188 01:20:17,500 --> 01:20:20,291 and then drew pictures showing what was inside. 1189 01:20:20,666 --> 01:20:23,208 And he did some 40,000 drawings. 1190 01:20:23,291 --> 01:20:27,125 And I know more than all the historians put together 1191 01:20:27,416 --> 01:20:28,625 and the archaeologists. 1192 01:20:29,208 --> 01:20:34,541 Szukalski decided that Easter Island was, in fact, the cradle of humanity. 1193 01:20:35,250 --> 01:20:36,083 This island, 1194 01:20:36,250 --> 01:20:40,041 completely separate from all human civilization, 1195 01:20:40,541 --> 01:20:42,708 populated by monumental sculpture. 1196 01:20:44,041 --> 01:20:47,958 I think he retreated to a place that is so remote... 1197 01:20:48,625 --> 01:20:51,458 that the world couldn't destroy his ideas. 1198 01:20:52,416 --> 01:20:55,166 He always brought up Easter Island, how important it was, 1199 01:20:55,250 --> 01:20:58,500 and that it was the seed of all civilization of the the world, 1200 01:20:59,750 --> 01:21:01,625 but he never got to go there. 1201 01:21:02,000 --> 01:21:05,833 Motherland personifies Easter Island. 1202 01:21:07,208 --> 01:21:11,541 Unbelievable! 1203 01:21:13,791 --> 01:21:17,958 There's a whole book on tattoos. And he called them scum lines, 1204 01:21:18,041 --> 01:21:20,416 because he thought people had saved themselves 1205 01:21:20,500 --> 01:21:22,500 from the Great Deluge by swimming. 1206 01:21:22,583 --> 01:21:25,625 And all tribes in the world that do tribal tattoos 1207 01:21:25,708 --> 01:21:27,875 are still remembering the Great Deluge. 1208 01:21:28,875 --> 01:21:31,708 And he came to the conclusion that there was actually 1209 01:21:31,791 --> 01:21:35,833 one system of symbolic meaning 1210 01:21:35,916 --> 01:21:41,000 that had existed throughout the world before the Great Flood. 1211 01:21:44,666 --> 01:21:48,583 Protong, one language on Earth... 1212 01:21:49,625 --> 01:21:51,875 and I have discovered it. 1213 01:21:52,291 --> 01:21:55,583 And I will send it to Scientific American. 1214 01:21:56,375 --> 01:21:58,000 I hope they will print it. 1215 01:22:04,041 --> 01:22:07,541 His Zermatism thing was just flipped. 1216 01:22:07,875 --> 01:22:10,791 And, I mean, he'd slipped off the edge. 1217 01:22:11,750 --> 01:22:15,375 And would do like this, and would cover the nose. 1218 01:22:15,791 --> 01:22:16,625 Okay. 1219 01:22:16,708 --> 01:22:20,500 I-- I'll try to be short about it. It's-- it's really involved. 1220 01:22:20,583 --> 01:22:23,166 Yetinsini, sons of the yeti. 1221 01:22:23,958 --> 01:22:26,541 Conspiracy of misfits. 1222 01:22:27,833 --> 01:22:30,083 Stas believed that, in ancient times, 1223 01:22:30,500 --> 01:22:33,375 apes or apelike creatures... 1224 01:22:33,458 --> 01:22:36,208 Bigfoot and things like that, you know... 1225 01:22:36,291 --> 01:22:38,916 ...had raped beautiful human women. 1226 01:22:39,541 --> 01:22:43,875 So, out of this, came this subrace of ugly, ugly people. 1227 01:22:44,208 --> 01:22:47,666 He believed that these people became the criminals. 1228 01:22:48,041 --> 01:22:51,958 They are born to kill, to destroy, to exterminate. 1229 01:22:52,541 --> 01:22:56,000 So they became mass murderers, they became Communists, 1230 01:22:56,125 --> 01:22:57,875 They became Nazis... 1231 01:22:58,208 --> 01:23:00,708 So... History! 1232 01:23:03,291 --> 01:23:07,500 This may not be true, but these are my silly notions. 1233 01:23:07,791 --> 01:23:12,583 And my silly notions usually have very good scientific basis. 1234 01:23:15,250 --> 01:23:19,000 At first, it was funny, like we were looking at a circus act. 1235 01:23:19,083 --> 01:23:21,375 Like, you know, bring out the monkey. 1236 01:23:22,541 --> 01:23:23,732 But the more you got into it, 1237 01:23:23,733 --> 01:23:25,418 you realized, this guy is really serious. 1238 01:23:25,541 --> 01:23:27,166 He's got serious things to say. 1239 01:23:27,708 --> 01:23:30,875 What he wants to explain, it seems to me, 1240 01:23:30,958 --> 01:23:33,750 is what happened to Europe in the 20th century. 1241 01:23:34,666 --> 01:23:37,083 He saw the world in ashes in World War II, 1242 01:23:37,166 --> 01:23:39,666 he saw the Communist takeover of Poland, 1243 01:23:39,750 --> 01:23:42,291 and he just wanted to bring people together. 1244 01:23:42,375 --> 01:23:44,916 That's what I-- I think that's what he was doing with Zermatism. 1245 01:23:45,000 --> 01:23:47,125 He was showing we all have a commonality. 1246 01:23:47,208 --> 01:23:51,166 It's clear that the way he's talking about Jews after the war is different. 1247 01:23:52,000 --> 01:23:55,250 The Jews are, instead, one source of ancient traditions... 1248 01:23:55,750 --> 01:23:57,791 among other sources of ancient traditions. 1249 01:23:58,208 --> 01:24:00,250 Jews have suffered much. 1250 01:24:00,500 --> 01:24:03,583 Each misfortune taught them lesson. 1251 01:24:04,125 --> 01:24:06,583 Therefore, they acquired certain wisdom. 1252 01:24:08,041 --> 01:24:10,958 In history, if people change for the better, 1253 01:24:11,291 --> 01:24:13,541 it's building on something that's in their past. 1254 01:24:14,041 --> 01:24:16,034 The continuity is that he's throwing away 1255 01:24:16,035 --> 01:24:18,077 everything we actually know about history, 1256 01:24:18,208 --> 01:24:20,875 and trying to find his own deeper truth, 1257 01:24:20,958 --> 01:24:22,916 but he's doing it on the scale of the whole world, 1258 01:24:23,000 --> 01:24:25,250 and not just pulling in the Slavs. 1259 01:24:25,333 --> 01:24:28,583 In any event, it's clear that he does change after the war. 1260 01:24:29,583 --> 01:24:32,375 And that's worth noting, because not everybody does. 1261 01:24:42,125 --> 01:24:45,541 Eventually, Szukalski's work became prey... 1262 01:24:46,041 --> 01:24:50,083 to certain strange pagan associations in Poland 1263 01:24:50,375 --> 01:24:53,875 that also profess a form of authoritarian 1264 01:24:53,958 --> 01:24:56,166 right-wing state. 1265 01:24:58,750 --> 01:25:03,291 The Polish far-right today looks back at the 1930s as a positive period. 1266 01:25:03,833 --> 01:25:06,625 As a period full of useful examples, 1267 01:25:06,708 --> 01:25:09,958 and in that experiment, Szukalski is a piece. 1268 01:25:10,666 --> 01:25:12,958 Then, he's kind of frozen in time over there. 1269 01:25:13,083 --> 01:25:16,583 And if he saw this footage of these Poles out there... 1270 01:25:19,833 --> 01:25:21,750 he would... he-- he would... 1271 01:25:23,083 --> 01:25:24,083 He would hate it. 1272 01:25:25,208 --> 01:25:29,708 Because Stas was totally against nationalistic ideology by this point. 1273 01:25:29,791 --> 01:25:32,500 He was-- He was done with it. He-- He saw what it did. 1274 01:25:34,416 --> 01:25:37,083 He's coming back now as a myth of the 1930s. 1275 01:25:37,666 --> 01:25:41,250 Some purified Poland is going to be stronger. 1276 01:25:42,291 --> 01:25:44,583 I don't even think they know who Szukalski is. 1277 01:25:44,666 --> 01:25:46,916 There might be one or two guys that blog about it, 1278 01:25:47,000 --> 01:25:49,000 but they don't know the whole story. 1279 01:25:50,666 --> 01:25:52,791 If you just go back to the 1930s, 1280 01:25:52,875 --> 01:25:56,833 if you look at Szukalski, or if you look at other Polish nationalists, 1281 01:25:57,458 --> 01:26:00,625 you're going to find, basically, a suicide note. 1282 01:26:01,250 --> 01:26:03,750 You're going to find an invitation to the abyss. 1283 01:26:05,875 --> 01:26:08,750 We will show them that Europe is ours! 1284 01:26:29,583 --> 01:26:33,625 Joan had emphysema. She was a lifelong smoker. 1285 01:26:33,708 --> 01:26:36,041 So finally, she had to go to the hospital. 1286 01:26:37,166 --> 01:26:39,166 Stas would visit her every day, 1287 01:26:39,250 --> 01:26:40,916 and he brought us home this paper, one time. 1288 01:26:41,000 --> 01:26:42,916 It was on the back of an envelope of her writing, 1289 01:26:43,000 --> 01:26:45,375 saying, "Stas, they're not taking care of me." 1290 01:26:47,500 --> 01:26:50,166 So he claims that, on July 4th, during the day, 1291 01:26:50,250 --> 01:26:52,250 the staff was just partying it up. 1292 01:26:52,333 --> 01:26:55,500 And they just left her alone there, and she died. 1293 01:26:55,583 --> 01:26:57,958 And he thought it was the most tragic thing. 1294 01:27:05,000 --> 01:27:07,416 So, he called me up. He was hysterical. 1295 01:27:07,791 --> 01:27:08,833 We went over there. 1296 01:27:10,041 --> 01:27:13,041 I remember just driving around with Stas in the back, crying, 1297 01:27:13,125 --> 01:27:15,125 and we saw these fireworks going off. 1298 01:27:16,041 --> 01:27:18,458 Just surreal, just sad. 1299 01:27:20,041 --> 01:27:22,583 Actually, he describes it beautifully 1300 01:27:22,958 --> 01:27:27,083 in the Portrait of Lotus, where he describes how sad he was. 1301 01:27:30,833 --> 01:27:32,708 "While putting this volume together, 1302 01:27:33,000 --> 01:27:37,083 my most beloved Joan Lee Donovan Szukalski died. 1303 01:27:37,791 --> 01:27:40,375 Once, in an outpouring of despair, 1304 01:27:40,666 --> 01:27:42,916 I caught my reflection in a mirror, 1305 01:27:43,250 --> 01:27:46,166 and was struck by what had become of my face. 1306 01:27:46,791 --> 01:27:49,166 In my youth, I was quite handsome, 1307 01:27:49,250 --> 01:27:54,916 but my perpetual grief has finally, irreversibly, done its hateful duty 1308 01:27:55,000 --> 01:27:58,000 in altering me into a face in the crowd." 1309 01:28:05,541 --> 01:28:08,791 My favorite Szukalski drawing 1310 01:28:08,916 --> 01:28:13,708 is a piece that he drew in 1954, and it's called A Submerged Town. 1311 01:28:15,041 --> 01:28:18,500 He told me the story that this is a man, thirsty, 1312 01:28:18,583 --> 01:28:21,125 he's in the desert, and he dips his head down 1313 01:28:21,208 --> 01:28:23,916 into this pond, and he sees a submerged town. 1314 01:28:24,500 --> 01:28:26,000 And I go, "Stas, that's you." 1315 01:28:26,083 --> 01:28:27,875 And he-- And he kind of went... 1316 01:28:27,958 --> 01:28:30,791 He-- He really didn't think so. I thought, "Of course, that's you." 1317 01:28:32,625 --> 01:28:35,958 So after the death of Joan, we became more important to him, 1318 01:28:36,541 --> 01:28:39,000 because he would not take care of himself. 1319 01:28:39,750 --> 01:28:42,375 We'd open up a drawer, and there's just roaches in there. 1320 01:28:42,458 --> 01:28:45,083 We would send Meals on Wheels to him, once in a while, 1321 01:28:45,166 --> 01:28:47,625 we would send the cleaning lady over to his house. 1322 01:28:48,250 --> 01:28:51,000 We would take him out to eat at least once a week... 1323 01:28:51,333 --> 01:28:53,333 Basically, we were taking care of him. 1324 01:28:59,500 --> 01:29:01,833 One day, Glenn and I came to his house, 1325 01:29:01,916 --> 01:29:05,177 and we saw this armature of coat hangers, 1326 01:29:05,178 --> 01:29:07,962 styrofoam cups, wooden clothespins. 1327 01:29:08,250 --> 01:29:12,166 There was this huge blob on there, of dried Hydrocal. 1328 01:29:12,250 --> 01:29:16,125 Glenn had bought him Hydrocal, which is really hard plaster of Paris. 1329 01:29:16,541 --> 01:29:20,166 Then, a few months later, this came out. 1330 01:30:19,916 --> 01:30:22,208 It's the culmination of all his rage 1331 01:30:22,291 --> 01:30:25,375 and his madness about the Second World War. 1332 01:30:25,625 --> 01:30:27,708 And it's the story of Katyn, 1333 01:30:27,791 --> 01:30:30,291 where thousands and thousands of Poles 1334 01:30:30,375 --> 01:30:33,916 got murdered in the forest of Katyn by the Soviets. 1335 01:30:35,750 --> 01:30:38,958 Officers, doctors, lawyers, 1336 01:30:39,041 --> 01:30:41,041 all very highly-educated people. 1337 01:30:42,250 --> 01:30:44,541 Their arms were bound behind them. 1338 01:30:44,833 --> 01:30:47,083 They got a hammer to their head, 1339 01:30:47,166 --> 01:30:49,666 and then they were shot in the back of the neck. 1340 01:30:54,041 --> 01:30:56,916 That's the most horrible thing for them, of course, 1341 01:30:57,000 --> 01:30:59,166 but also for the Polish civilization. 1342 01:30:59,916 --> 01:31:02,250 To lose all their best people. 1343 01:31:09,083 --> 01:31:11,416 Szukalski was really, really proud of this one. 1344 01:31:11,500 --> 01:31:15,166 I think it's the culmination of his life's work. 1345 01:31:22,708 --> 01:31:24,166 I had an art show. 1346 01:31:24,666 --> 01:31:26,750 My first one-man art show. 1347 01:31:27,541 --> 01:31:30,708 He had me get the attention of everybody there, 1348 01:31:30,791 --> 01:31:33,875 and he lectured there, at my art show, about him. 1349 01:31:35,125 --> 01:31:38,375 You can just tell this guy was pent up to tell a story. 1350 01:31:39,708 --> 01:31:43,583 I went over one evening and I told him, "Stas, you know, I have this camera. 1351 01:31:43,875 --> 01:31:47,666 What if we start filming you? We can do the Zermatism tapes." 1352 01:31:49,000 --> 01:31:50,583 Okay. 1353 01:31:50,666 --> 01:31:53,166 Wait, let me put the finishing touches... 1354 01:31:53,583 --> 01:31:54,708 There... 1355 01:31:55,083 --> 01:31:58,791 You-- you have to pretend as if you meet me in the desert, 1356 01:31:58,875 --> 01:32:01,333 and I've never heard of Protong before. 1357 01:32:01,750 --> 01:32:03,750 Uh-huh, good. 1358 01:32:04,916 --> 01:32:07,083 This is November the 7th. 1359 01:32:07,166 --> 01:32:11,958 June 26th, September, January, May 9th, December the 4th, 1360 01:32:12,041 --> 01:32:15,958 August 22nd 1958. 1361 01:32:16,083 --> 01:32:18,375 -'85. -'85? '85! 1362 01:32:19,125 --> 01:32:20,207 He was all for it. 1363 01:32:20,208 --> 01:32:22,732 No problem with cameras on him or anything. 1364 01:32:22,958 --> 01:32:26,041 Here she is, a scientific miracle. 1365 01:32:26,416 --> 01:32:29,291 I'd shoot him a little bit, and I'd plug it right into his TV, 1366 01:32:29,375 --> 01:32:33,416 and he'd look at himself, and he'd go, "This-- This is interesting." 1367 01:32:34,333 --> 01:32:37,000 Sometimes once a week, sometimes twice a week. 1368 01:32:37,083 --> 01:32:39,833 That went on for, I'd say, at least five years. 1369 01:32:43,166 --> 01:32:46,958 This has all directions and pulls this way, that way. 1370 01:32:47,041 --> 01:32:48,416 This side or this side? 1371 01:32:48,833 --> 01:32:50,791 I knew I wasn't making 'em for me. 1372 01:32:52,125 --> 01:32:54,958 I knew somewhere, somebody would find these tapes, 1373 01:32:55,041 --> 01:32:57,375 and they'd see what was on there, and make something out of it. 1374 01:32:57,458 --> 01:32:58,750 I-- I knew that. 1375 01:32:59,041 --> 01:33:01,250 I cannot read this either, so... 1376 01:33:01,791 --> 01:33:04,333 -Blue Mesa. -Oh, Blue Mesa! 1377 01:33:04,708 --> 01:33:06,416 I-- I saw the frailties. 1378 01:33:07,000 --> 01:33:10,583 I saw things that totally made him human. 1379 01:33:11,041 --> 01:33:13,333 I think it really increased his life 1380 01:33:13,416 --> 01:33:16,958 by years, I think, because he looked forward to that. 1381 01:33:22,916 --> 01:33:25,333 We're just sitting around, talking in his living room, 1382 01:33:25,750 --> 01:33:27,791 and he looks at me and says, "The picture." 1383 01:33:27,875 --> 01:33:31,166 I say, "What picture? What? Picture? Want to go to the movies? 1384 01:33:31,291 --> 01:33:33,791 What pic--" He says, "I give you the picture." 1385 01:33:36,375 --> 01:33:40,000 I wish I could have the camera and introduce 1386 01:33:40,083 --> 01:33:44,250 my friend, who makes these pictures, Glenn Bray. 1387 01:33:44,583 --> 01:33:48,625 They are so good pictures that it's worthwhile braying about. 1388 01:33:53,250 --> 01:33:56,333 Only a month later, maybe, I got a call. 1389 01:33:56,416 --> 01:33:58,916 He's in the hospital. This time, it's bad. 1390 01:34:04,625 --> 01:34:06,750 They said, "Well, you know, he's paralyzed." 1391 01:34:06,833 --> 01:34:10,000 He-- He's laying in bed, and he sees us, and he recognizes us, 1392 01:34:10,083 --> 01:34:11,958 but half-- He's half-paralyzed. 1393 01:34:12,041 --> 01:34:14,541 One hand can move, and he can blink his eyes, 1394 01:34:14,625 --> 01:34:16,000 but he can't talk. 1395 01:34:16,083 --> 01:34:18,625 When he found out that he-- that he couldn't move anymore 1396 01:34:18,708 --> 01:34:20,000 after his stroke, 1397 01:34:20,416 --> 01:34:23,125 he knew he would never be able to work anymore, 1398 01:34:23,208 --> 01:34:25,000 and work was his life. 1399 01:34:25,083 --> 01:34:26,583 So he just stopped eating. 1400 01:34:27,083 --> 01:34:28,500 He refused to eat. 1401 01:34:31,041 --> 01:34:33,875 Not good, and, uh, his eyes were closed. 1402 01:34:44,916 --> 01:34:46,166 Then he just reached-- 1403 01:34:51,541 --> 01:34:53,000 He reached and grabbed me. 1404 01:34:54,333 --> 01:34:55,875 And he grabbed me so hard! 1405 01:35:00,333 --> 01:35:02,583 I had to just, you know, take his hand off me. 1406 01:35:06,250 --> 01:35:07,958 He died when he was 93. 1407 01:35:09,833 --> 01:35:14,375 I didn't like to see him go, but Glenn was very distraught. 1408 01:35:15,875 --> 01:35:19,375 He lost a very, very close friend, and, I thought... 1409 01:35:19,958 --> 01:35:23,375 it's almost, to Glenn, as if he lost his father. 1410 01:35:35,750 --> 01:35:37,708 So I had his keys to his apartment, 1411 01:35:37,791 --> 01:35:40,208 and I go over there, open up the door, 1412 01:35:40,541 --> 01:35:43,208 and I see right where he'd fallen. 1413 01:35:44,125 --> 01:35:45,291 And he'd fa-- 1414 01:35:45,416 --> 01:35:48,333 When he had a stroke, he fell against a glass frame, 1415 01:35:49,250 --> 01:35:52,000 and it shattered, and he cut himself. 1416 01:35:52,125 --> 01:35:54,875 And there was blood all over this little section, 1417 01:35:55,208 --> 01:35:58,583 and I looked down, and there's this postcard of Copernicus. 1418 01:36:05,750 --> 01:36:07,666 So this is the image that... 1419 01:36:10,750 --> 01:36:13,791 This is the image that brought us together and took us apart. 1420 01:37:37,166 --> 01:37:39,041 Stas just carried on about 1421 01:37:39,125 --> 01:37:41,208 the center of the universe was Easter Island. 1422 01:37:42,250 --> 01:37:44,916 So, we were off to go there. 1423 01:37:46,250 --> 01:37:49,791 Me and Suzanne, Rick Griffin and his girlfriend, 1424 01:37:49,875 --> 01:37:51,500 um, and Glenn and Lena. 1425 01:37:58,833 --> 01:38:00,833 Okay. 1426 01:38:01,333 --> 01:38:03,250 It's a beautiful day on Easter Island. 1427 01:38:03,791 --> 01:38:06,750 I'm here with some friends. There's six of us here... 1428 01:38:07,166 --> 01:38:12,750 to pay homage to Joan Donovan Szukalski and Stanislaw Szukalski. 1429 01:38:16,833 --> 01:38:19,000 They had a big thing of ashes. 1430 01:38:20,333 --> 01:38:23,333 It looked like a kilo full of cocaine. 1431 01:38:36,041 --> 01:38:38,291 -It's a tooth. -Throw it. 1432 01:38:44,250 --> 01:38:48,875 Stas and Joan, may you rest in peace. We love you. 1433 01:38:48,958 --> 01:38:50,750 Adios! 1434 01:38:52,958 --> 01:38:54,416 Goodbye. 1435 01:39:06,166 --> 01:39:08,833 Is this bill collectors? 1436 01:39:09,333 --> 01:39:12,291 Come in, I have something very important to tell you. 1437 01:39:13,125 --> 01:39:15,875 Uh... In fact, about history. 116785

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