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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,669 --> 00:00:03,919 (soothing synth music) 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from MY-SUBS.MX 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official MY-SUBS movies site: MY-SUBS.MX 4 00:00:18,958 --> 00:00:21,399 - [Narrator] There was a time in the 1990s 5 00:00:21,399 --> 00:00:25,769 when it seemed like ska music was everywhere. 6 00:00:25,769 --> 00:00:28,352 On the radio, in movies, on TV, 7 00:00:29,224 --> 00:00:32,141 even on top of the Billboard chart. 8 00:00:33,687 --> 00:00:34,796 - Exciting. 9 00:00:34,796 --> 00:00:37,257 These are the stories you dream about. 10 00:00:37,257 --> 00:00:40,239 - Like that time it felt this was right. 11 00:00:40,239 --> 00:00:43,090 It felt like if I could define a music 12 00:00:43,090 --> 00:00:46,171 for the mid-'90s, it was ska punk. 13 00:00:46,171 --> 00:00:48,075 - This is so different and so weird 14 00:00:48,075 --> 00:00:49,822 and my parents are gonna hate it. 15 00:00:49,822 --> 00:00:50,655 I love it. 16 00:00:50,655 --> 00:00:51,871 No one's gonna get it. 17 00:00:51,871 --> 00:00:52,946 I get to go back to high school 18 00:00:52,946 --> 00:00:54,371 and the preppy girls are gonna be like, 19 00:00:54,371 --> 00:00:55,756 where'd you go this weekend? 20 00:00:55,756 --> 00:00:59,860 I'd be like pfft, you're not even gonna understand ska. 21 00:00:59,860 --> 00:01:00,693 Ska is ours. 22 00:01:00,693 --> 00:01:02,980 It's for the weird kids. (chuckles) 23 00:01:02,980 --> 00:01:04,675 - Before that it was two-toned, 24 00:01:04,675 --> 00:01:06,048 very black and white specials. 25 00:01:06,048 --> 00:01:07,578 Everything was just (vocalizes). 26 00:01:07,578 --> 00:01:09,921 Somehow the color exploded from the No Doubt, 27 00:01:09,921 --> 00:01:12,493 Reel Big Fish, Less Than Jake and Goldfinger. 28 00:01:12,493 --> 00:01:15,720 That was that positive, here we go. 29 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:18,487 - Now you're startin' to see a national level, 30 00:01:18,487 --> 00:01:20,857 a band like the Bosstones come in. 31 00:01:20,857 --> 00:01:22,660 This is bigger than our little thing. 32 00:01:22,660 --> 00:01:24,532 This is somethin' next level. 33 00:01:24,532 --> 00:01:25,700 - Back then, it was like the people 34 00:01:25,700 --> 00:01:28,935 that liked the music loved the music. 35 00:01:28,935 --> 00:01:31,936 - I just tell people, it's the perfect dance music. 36 00:01:31,936 --> 00:01:33,951 In their mind, they're probably thinkin' 37 00:01:33,951 --> 00:01:36,075 maybe hip-hop or something. 38 00:01:36,075 --> 00:01:38,063 - I think a lotta people just looked at, 39 00:01:38,063 --> 00:01:42,153 especially the ska music of the late '90s, 40 00:01:42,153 --> 00:01:43,531 as this kinda wacky, silly thing. 41 00:01:43,531 --> 00:01:45,291 Don't take it seriously, it's just a joke. 42 00:01:45,291 --> 00:01:47,642 But it means a lot to us. 43 00:01:47,642 --> 00:01:50,899 - As a teenager, it was just like wow, 44 00:01:50,899 --> 00:01:52,108 there's a music out there 45 00:01:52,108 --> 00:01:56,673 where it just makes me feel positive and makes me feel good. 46 00:01:56,673 --> 00:02:00,388 When the right band does it, you feel it. 47 00:02:00,388 --> 00:02:03,311 - If literally somebody walkin' down the street that's like 48 00:02:03,311 --> 00:02:05,109 why do I wanna come see your show? 49 00:02:05,109 --> 00:02:07,352 I'm like you'll like it, I guarantee. 50 00:02:07,352 --> 00:02:11,618 Come in, like '90% chance you'll like it. 51 00:02:11,618 --> 00:02:12,891 - It made me really happy. 52 00:02:12,891 --> 00:02:16,757 To watch the way a bunch of young musicians in America 53 00:02:16,757 --> 00:02:21,463 decided they would love and use this really powerful 54 00:02:21,463 --> 00:02:24,905 dance music with an incredible groove that they had. 55 00:02:24,905 --> 00:02:25,738 It was amazing for me. 56 00:02:25,738 --> 00:02:29,411 - It's kinda hard to deny ska in a lotta ways. 57 00:02:29,411 --> 00:02:31,647 There's an infectiousness to it 58 00:02:31,647 --> 00:02:33,836 where if you're not open to it, 59 00:02:33,836 --> 00:02:35,561 maybe you're not gonna get there. 60 00:02:35,561 --> 00:02:38,968 But if you're at all susceptible, it's gonna get you. 61 00:02:38,968 --> 00:02:40,919 - It's just fun music, man. 62 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:42,974 It's like you can dance to it. 63 00:02:42,974 --> 00:02:44,743 You feel like you can let go of all the shit 64 00:02:44,743 --> 00:02:46,327 that happens in your life. 65 00:02:46,327 --> 00:02:48,293 - It's a very infectious sound 66 00:02:48,293 --> 00:02:51,550 and a very fun, positive music 67 00:02:51,550 --> 00:02:52,883 that is lovable. 68 00:02:53,934 --> 00:02:57,713 - I think every generation has their we were hippies, man. 69 00:02:57,713 --> 00:03:00,423 We were at Woodstock, that was the greatest time. 70 00:03:00,423 --> 00:03:02,648 I'm sure it was awesome, but I was lucky enough 71 00:03:02,648 --> 00:03:05,231 to be in a dumb, dopey ska band 72 00:03:06,150 --> 00:03:09,883 playing with some amazing other bands. 73 00:03:09,883 --> 00:03:10,834 Get to see the world, 74 00:03:10,834 --> 00:03:13,016 get to make friends all over the place. 75 00:03:13,016 --> 00:03:15,953 - I think just right place, right time a lot too 76 00:03:15,953 --> 00:03:19,305 where the world was ready for fun music. 77 00:03:19,305 --> 00:03:22,160 I think ska especially in Orange County, 78 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:24,439 Southern California and the United States, 79 00:03:24,439 --> 00:03:25,841 it blew up at that time. 80 00:03:25,841 --> 00:03:30,703 - The idea of us being a ska band was kind of ridiculous. 81 00:03:30,703 --> 00:03:31,745 Let's just call it like it is, 82 00:03:31,745 --> 00:03:33,229 we're just a bunch of dumb white guys 83 00:03:33,229 --> 00:03:35,639 from Southern California. 84 00:03:35,639 --> 00:03:38,570 We probably have no business playing ska. 85 00:03:38,570 --> 00:03:40,503 - Yeah, the way SoCal blended all the punk 86 00:03:40,503 --> 00:03:44,074 that was already SoCal punk with the modern ska 87 00:03:44,074 --> 00:03:48,114 was really unique and powerful at the time, honestly. 88 00:03:48,114 --> 00:03:50,146 Even if got laughed at afterwards. 89 00:03:50,146 --> 00:03:52,705 - Ska defines who I am as a person 90 00:03:52,705 --> 00:03:57,100 and I will never turn my back on ska. (vocalizes) 91 00:03:57,100 --> 00:03:59,034 Looking back, I have no regrets. 92 00:03:59,034 --> 00:04:00,829 - You should. - Yup. 93 00:04:00,829 --> 00:04:03,325 - It was a very short window of passing time. 94 00:04:03,325 --> 00:04:06,154 Then by late '99, 2000, it was over. 95 00:04:06,154 --> 00:04:07,578 Bands were gettin' dropped. 96 00:04:07,578 --> 00:04:10,195 - A lotta people thought maybe we were a joke or something 97 00:04:10,195 --> 00:04:13,362 because we were a third wave ska band. 98 00:04:14,307 --> 00:04:15,514 - Blame us, why don't you? 99 00:04:15,514 --> 00:04:16,596 Just come out and say it, 100 00:04:16,596 --> 00:04:20,403 it's Orange County's fault that ska crashed. 101 00:04:20,403 --> 00:04:21,255 Yes. 102 00:04:21,255 --> 00:04:22,618 Yes, we overdid it. 103 00:04:22,618 --> 00:04:23,590 Are you happy now? 104 00:04:23,590 --> 00:04:26,423 (jazzy ska music) 105 00:04:33,971 --> 00:04:36,388 ♪ Pick it up ♪ 106 00:04:44,341 --> 00:04:46,758 ♪ Pick it up ♪ 107 00:04:55,019 --> 00:04:59,019 ♪ Go team go ♪ 108 00:05:05,190 --> 00:05:07,607 ♪ Pick it up ♪ 109 00:05:20,892 --> 00:05:24,115 - It became different because in '87, 110 00:05:24,115 --> 00:05:25,429 you'd be hard-pressed to find people 111 00:05:25,429 --> 00:05:27,760 who knew what ska music was. 112 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:29,824 But seven, eight years later, 113 00:05:29,824 --> 00:05:31,607 you'd be hard-pressed to find a young person 114 00:05:31,607 --> 00:05:32,870 who'd never heard of it. 115 00:05:32,870 --> 00:05:35,787 (lively ska music) 116 00:05:39,479 --> 00:05:41,729 ♪ Aww yeah ♪ 117 00:05:44,801 --> 00:05:45,864 - Hi, I'm Scott. 118 00:05:45,864 --> 00:05:48,022 We're here in Time Square in New York City 119 00:05:48,022 --> 00:05:50,333 and we're gonna talk to people about ska music. 120 00:05:50,333 --> 00:05:51,833 See how that goes. 121 00:05:54,555 --> 00:05:56,138 Ska. 122 00:05:56,138 --> 00:05:57,805 Ska music, familiar? 123 00:06:01,135 --> 00:06:03,102 Ska music, you know about ska music? 124 00:06:03,102 --> 00:06:03,935 Sir, ska music? 125 00:06:03,935 --> 00:06:04,768 Ma'am, no? 126 00:06:04,768 --> 00:06:06,399 We're asking people on the street in New York 127 00:06:06,399 --> 00:06:08,585 if they know anything about ska music. 128 00:06:08,585 --> 00:06:09,608 - Not at all. 129 00:06:09,608 --> 00:06:11,698 - Are you familiar with ska music? 130 00:06:11,698 --> 00:06:12,531 - What kinda music? 131 00:06:12,531 --> 00:06:14,028 - Ska music. - No. 132 00:06:14,028 --> 00:06:17,066 - Ska music, do you know anything about ska music? 133 00:06:17,066 --> 00:06:19,175 - Ska music, never heard of it. 134 00:06:19,175 --> 00:06:21,223 - Are you familiar with ska music? 135 00:06:21,223 --> 00:06:22,081 - No. 136 00:06:22,081 --> 00:06:22,914 - There's no pressure. 137 00:06:22,914 --> 00:06:24,313 This is not a test. 138 00:06:24,313 --> 00:06:26,194 There's no money involved. 139 00:06:26,194 --> 00:06:27,361 Would you know 140 00:06:28,661 --> 00:06:29,744 like Sublime? 141 00:06:30,791 --> 00:06:32,648 - No, I'm too young for that. 142 00:06:32,648 --> 00:06:37,648 - (chuckles) No no no, that's like '90s. 143 00:06:37,756 --> 00:06:39,494 (Scott chuckling) 144 00:06:39,494 --> 00:06:41,599 - Unfamiliar territory. 145 00:06:41,599 --> 00:06:42,870 Completely. 146 00:06:42,870 --> 00:06:45,124 - No, what is ska music? 147 00:06:45,124 --> 00:06:47,171 - Have you ever heard of The Specials? 148 00:06:47,171 --> 00:06:49,271 - No, what are The Specials? 149 00:06:49,271 --> 00:06:51,118 - They're a band. 150 00:06:51,118 --> 00:06:52,798 - The Specials? 151 00:06:52,798 --> 00:06:53,631 - I've heard of them. 152 00:06:53,631 --> 00:06:54,889 They're an old English band, aren't they? 153 00:06:54,889 --> 00:06:55,722 - Yup. - Yeah. 154 00:06:55,722 --> 00:06:57,362 - What do you know about ska music? 155 00:06:57,362 --> 00:06:58,853 Do you know about ska music? 156 00:06:58,853 --> 00:07:01,019 Come here, talk to me for goodness sakes. 157 00:07:01,019 --> 00:07:04,226 - I hate saying No Doubt 'cause they're not really ska, 158 00:07:04,226 --> 00:07:06,517 but they have the elements. 159 00:07:06,517 --> 00:07:08,133 - How about No Doubt? 160 00:07:08,133 --> 00:07:10,289 - I have heard of No Doubt. 161 00:07:10,289 --> 00:07:12,667 Gwen Stefani, right? (laughs) 162 00:07:12,667 --> 00:07:13,688 - Okay, great. 163 00:07:13,688 --> 00:07:16,030 How familiar are you with ska music? 164 00:07:16,030 --> 00:07:16,863 - Ska? 165 00:07:16,863 --> 00:07:18,231 Not at all. 166 00:07:18,231 --> 00:07:20,070 - How familiar are you with ska music? 167 00:07:20,070 --> 00:07:21,401 - Very familiar with the ska music. 168 00:07:21,401 --> 00:07:23,967 It was the precursor to the reggae music, 169 00:07:23,967 --> 00:07:25,516 the British beating 170 00:07:25,516 --> 00:07:27,187 and all those great bands that came out. 171 00:07:27,187 --> 00:07:30,199 The Skatalites made you move. 172 00:07:30,199 --> 00:07:33,187 Even if you didn't wanna move, it made you move. 173 00:07:33,187 --> 00:07:34,313 - This is so great. 174 00:07:34,313 --> 00:07:35,465 I just learned somethin' today. 175 00:07:35,465 --> 00:07:38,715 You learn somethin' new every day, hey. 176 00:07:40,755 --> 00:07:43,504 - [Narrator] Where did ska music come from? 177 00:07:43,504 --> 00:07:47,347 Ska begins in Kingston, Jamaica at the end of the 1950s. 178 00:07:47,347 --> 00:07:50,375 The homegrown music of the island, mento, 179 00:07:50,375 --> 00:07:51,907 blended with the jazz music 180 00:07:51,907 --> 00:07:53,941 performed for tours and nightclubs 181 00:07:53,941 --> 00:07:56,419 and the rhythm and blues picked up on transistors 182 00:07:56,419 --> 00:07:58,707 from American radio stations. 183 00:07:58,707 --> 00:08:02,144 It was a strange recipe of lively horns and drums, 184 00:08:02,144 --> 00:08:05,779 sometimes a piano and maybe even some vocals. 185 00:08:05,779 --> 00:08:08,460 But it was that distinctive, syncopated rhythm 186 00:08:08,460 --> 00:08:11,823 that really made ska its own creation. 187 00:08:11,823 --> 00:08:13,845 It was different, it was fun. 188 00:08:13,845 --> 00:08:16,206 It was a source of upbeat, uptempo joy 189 00:08:16,206 --> 00:08:20,027 no matter what the political, social or economic situation 190 00:08:20,027 --> 00:08:23,932 of those who wore their best shoes and danced. 191 00:08:23,932 --> 00:08:27,761 Danced to it they did in places like Forrester's Hall, 192 00:08:27,761 --> 00:08:31,121 Chocomo Lawn and Tile Jubilee Gardens. 193 00:08:31,121 --> 00:08:33,792 These were the original dance halls. 194 00:08:33,792 --> 00:08:36,907 Some had walls, some were outdoors in yards 195 00:08:36,907 --> 00:08:40,343 with nothin' but a zinc fence surroundin' the space inside 196 00:08:40,343 --> 00:08:43,780 where Kingston DJs, called sound system operators, 197 00:08:43,780 --> 00:08:46,202 held dances every night of the week. 198 00:08:46,202 --> 00:08:49,066 Imagine payin' a few bucks or shillin's 199 00:08:49,066 --> 00:08:51,969 since Jamaica was still a colony of Britain back then. 200 00:08:51,969 --> 00:08:54,964 Walkin' inside a sound system dance on a Saturday night. 201 00:08:54,964 --> 00:08:58,068 Bass pumpin', horns blarin' from massive handmade 202 00:08:58,068 --> 00:09:01,703 speaker boxes stacked high in the hot night sky. 203 00:09:01,703 --> 00:09:03,545 Speakers strapped to tree branches 204 00:09:03,545 --> 00:09:06,186 so every man, woman and child from miles around 205 00:09:06,186 --> 00:09:08,711 could hear their records on the turntables. 206 00:09:08,711 --> 00:09:12,377 The sound waftin' mixin' with the smoke of curry goat 207 00:09:12,377 --> 00:09:14,279 and fried red snapper. 208 00:09:14,279 --> 00:09:16,612 Ska was more than music. 209 00:09:16,612 --> 00:09:18,382 Ska was an experience. 210 00:09:18,382 --> 00:09:21,140 Dances attracted hundreds of people who dressed sharp 211 00:09:21,140 --> 00:09:23,309 to move to the music of local artists, 212 00:09:23,309 --> 00:09:26,700 like Laurel Aitken, Derrick Morgan, Prince Buster, 213 00:09:26,700 --> 00:09:30,797 Desmond Dekker and even young Jimmy Cliff and Bob Marley. 214 00:09:30,797 --> 00:09:33,723 To supply the music, sound system operators 215 00:09:33,723 --> 00:09:36,785 also recorded these new Jamaican artists. 216 00:09:36,785 --> 00:09:39,021 Auditioning vocalists in their studios 217 00:09:39,021 --> 00:09:40,858 every day of the week. 218 00:09:40,858 --> 00:09:43,338 Behind the singers were the house bands, 219 00:09:43,338 --> 00:09:45,067 hornsmen as they were called. 220 00:09:45,067 --> 00:09:47,105 They were highly-skilled musicians, 221 00:09:47,105 --> 00:09:49,589 trained in jazz and classical music. 222 00:09:49,589 --> 00:09:52,602 They came to the recording studios to try to earn a livin'. 223 00:09:52,602 --> 00:09:55,534 A few coins for a recording that the sound system operators 224 00:09:55,534 --> 00:09:57,413 then used to play that night. 225 00:09:57,413 --> 00:10:00,691 Sometimes they'd battle one another for the biggest crowd 226 00:10:00,691 --> 00:10:02,989 in what was known as a clash. 227 00:10:02,989 --> 00:10:04,457 Competition was tough. 228 00:10:04,457 --> 00:10:06,019 It was a big business. 229 00:10:06,019 --> 00:10:07,305 There were fights between groups 230 00:10:07,305 --> 00:10:09,841 that aligned themselves with the sound systems. 231 00:10:09,841 --> 00:10:11,457 These were The Rude Boys. 232 00:10:11,457 --> 00:10:14,318 They dressed to the nines, wore sunglasses at night 233 00:10:14,318 --> 00:10:16,756 and exhibited their power by breakin' needles 234 00:10:16,756 --> 00:10:20,368 from the rival turntable and pushin' around the audience 235 00:10:20,368 --> 00:10:22,291 to break up the party. 236 00:10:22,291 --> 00:10:23,952 How did this music, dance and culture 237 00:10:23,952 --> 00:10:26,128 even make its way to America? 238 00:10:26,128 --> 00:10:27,541 It wasn't a direct route. 239 00:10:27,541 --> 00:10:29,644 It was through the migration of Jamaican people 240 00:10:29,644 --> 00:10:32,129 to England that ska travels, 241 00:10:32,129 --> 00:10:35,159 like a bird with a seed where it's planted in places 242 00:10:35,159 --> 00:10:38,442 like Brixton, Nottinghill, Coventry. 243 00:10:38,442 --> 00:10:41,073 They came in search of work and brought their records 244 00:10:41,073 --> 00:10:42,971 and musical taste with them. 245 00:10:42,971 --> 00:10:45,018 Show at house parties and dance clubs, 246 00:10:45,018 --> 00:10:47,651 Jamaican immigrants felt like they were home. 247 00:10:47,651 --> 00:10:49,158 The white working class youth 248 00:10:49,158 --> 00:10:51,915 who lived and worked alongside the Jamaicans 249 00:10:51,915 --> 00:10:53,408 loved what they heard. 250 00:10:53,408 --> 00:10:56,678 They loved My Boy Lollipop by Millie Small. 251 00:10:56,678 --> 00:11:00,188 They loved Desmond Dekker's 007 Shanty Town 252 00:11:00,188 --> 00:11:02,655 and Prince Buster's One Step Beyond. 253 00:11:02,655 --> 00:11:05,488 They also loved their style of dress and attitude, 254 00:11:05,488 --> 00:11:07,778 sharp and cool like The Rude Boys. 255 00:11:07,778 --> 00:11:10,017 When the white youth brought their own musical backgrounds 256 00:11:10,017 --> 00:11:13,307 and taste into the mix, punk and soul, 257 00:11:13,307 --> 00:11:16,701 another recipe for ska was born: two-tone. 258 00:11:16,701 --> 00:11:19,170 Two-tone became wildly popular in England 259 00:11:19,170 --> 00:11:23,064 as early as 1979 and lasted until 1984. 260 00:11:23,064 --> 00:11:24,738 Named after the record label founded by 261 00:11:24,738 --> 00:11:27,842 Jerry Dammers of The Specials, this ska movement 262 00:11:27,842 --> 00:11:30,391 sounded very different from its Jamaican parents. 263 00:11:30,391 --> 00:11:32,464 It wasn't just fast, it was phonetic. 264 00:11:32,464 --> 00:11:35,616 Bands like The Specials, The Selecter, The Beat, 265 00:11:35,616 --> 00:11:38,407 Madness and Bad Manners topped the charts with songs 266 00:11:38,407 --> 00:11:41,231 that spoke of politics and racial unity. 267 00:11:41,231 --> 00:11:43,826 Members of these groups were both black and white. 268 00:11:43,826 --> 00:11:46,271 Their songs were either brand new creations 269 00:11:46,271 --> 00:11:48,921 or covers of their original Jamaican songs. 270 00:11:48,921 --> 00:11:52,935 But the sound always featured that distinctive ska rhythm. 271 00:11:52,935 --> 00:11:54,935 It was through this British version 272 00:11:54,935 --> 00:11:57,532 that ska began to take foothold in America. 273 00:11:57,532 --> 00:11:59,610 (crowd cheering) 274 00:11:59,610 --> 00:12:00,443 - I'm just thinkin' 'bout how 275 00:12:00,443 --> 00:12:05,024 before you'd have to explain to somebody what ska was. 276 00:12:05,024 --> 00:12:05,998 - What is ska? 277 00:12:05,998 --> 00:12:08,163 What is ska, Sascha? 278 00:12:08,163 --> 00:12:09,313 - (mumbles) rock band and you don't know 279 00:12:09,313 --> 00:12:10,146 what ska music is? 280 00:12:10,146 --> 00:12:10,979 Geez. 281 00:12:12,072 --> 00:12:14,057 - I don't know what ska music is. 282 00:12:14,057 --> 00:12:15,602 - People say, "What is ska? 283 00:12:15,602 --> 00:12:16,445 "What do you play?" 284 00:12:16,445 --> 00:12:19,257 - I guess if my mom asked me what ska music is, 285 00:12:19,257 --> 00:12:21,659 I would say it's a danceable, upbeat, 286 00:12:21,659 --> 00:12:23,909 major key, fun party music. 287 00:12:24,921 --> 00:12:26,770 - I say it's fun. 288 00:12:26,770 --> 00:12:27,939 It's got horns in it. 289 00:12:27,939 --> 00:12:29,093 You can dance to it. 290 00:12:29,093 --> 00:12:32,335 What I wanna tell 'em is about the tribe 291 00:12:32,335 --> 00:12:34,840 and how important it's been in my life. 292 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:37,822 If I have longer, I'll explain. 293 00:12:37,822 --> 00:12:40,747 Oh no, I found people with this common music interest 294 00:12:40,747 --> 00:12:45,537 all over the world, but the short answer is fast reggae. 295 00:12:45,537 --> 00:12:47,233 - Ska, the way I explain it 296 00:12:47,233 --> 00:12:49,307 is ska's a upbeat version of reggae. 297 00:12:49,307 --> 00:12:51,647 - It's basically just fast reggae. 298 00:12:51,647 --> 00:12:53,485 - I usually just say it's fast reggae. 299 00:12:53,485 --> 00:12:55,770 - I was gonna say it's fast reggae. 300 00:12:55,770 --> 00:12:57,773 But if you didn't know what reggae is, 301 00:12:57,773 --> 00:12:59,185 then that wouldn't work. 302 00:12:59,185 --> 00:13:03,518 - The description was it's faster reggae with horns, 303 00:13:04,908 --> 00:13:06,206 which is terrible. 304 00:13:06,206 --> 00:13:10,623 - In reality, ska is the grandfather to reggae music. 305 00:13:11,596 --> 00:13:13,446 - Before reggae, there was ska. 306 00:13:13,446 --> 00:13:16,994 - It would slow down into rock steady couple years later, 307 00:13:16,994 --> 00:13:21,994 which turned into reggae which has spawned the world. 308 00:13:21,999 --> 00:13:25,332 - Without ska, there would be no reggae. 309 00:13:26,243 --> 00:13:27,875 - Everybody's heard ska before, 310 00:13:27,875 --> 00:13:29,591 but you don't know how to put it into words 311 00:13:29,591 --> 00:13:33,211 or you try and describe bands that play ska or played ska. 312 00:13:33,211 --> 00:13:35,753 People will say, "I never heard of 'em, never heard of 'em." 313 00:13:35,753 --> 00:13:37,388 Even when you go all the way to the top echelon 314 00:13:37,388 --> 00:13:39,341 which is No Doubt you say, No Doubt? 315 00:13:39,341 --> 00:13:41,381 They go like oh yeah, I've heard of No Doubt. 316 00:13:41,381 --> 00:13:43,963 You go, haven't you heard any of their really early stuff? 317 00:13:43,963 --> 00:13:45,392 They're like no, not really. 318 00:13:45,392 --> 00:13:46,225 - Not like if any of them had (mumbles), 319 00:13:46,225 --> 00:13:47,058 but picture that with horns. 320 00:13:49,212 --> 00:13:50,889 If that doesn't resonate you just go, 321 00:13:50,889 --> 00:13:53,472 picture happy music with horns. 322 00:13:54,478 --> 00:13:56,186 They go, like Chicago? 323 00:13:56,186 --> 00:13:58,361 If you're tryin' to get outta the conversation you go, 324 00:13:58,361 --> 00:14:00,085 yeah just like Chicago. 325 00:14:00,085 --> 00:14:02,335 We're exactly like Chicago. 326 00:14:03,429 --> 00:14:05,789 - To me, ska music is such a beautiful thing 327 00:14:05,789 --> 00:14:07,054 because of where it came from. 328 00:14:07,054 --> 00:14:10,894 It's the ultimate story of underdogs prevailing 329 00:14:10,894 --> 00:14:13,811 and creating beauty out of nothing. 330 00:14:14,879 --> 00:14:18,758 - It's Jamaican people taking American big band rock 'n roll 331 00:14:18,758 --> 00:14:21,006 and making their own version of it. 332 00:14:21,006 --> 00:14:24,020 I'm sure without a few joints and some rum, 333 00:14:24,020 --> 00:14:26,724 I made this thing that they called Skarum 334 00:14:26,724 --> 00:14:28,754 because they had to come up with somethin'. 335 00:14:28,754 --> 00:14:30,732 'Cause it wasn't jazz, it wasn't big band. 336 00:14:30,732 --> 00:14:33,032 It wasn't rock 'n roll; it was their thing, 337 00:14:33,032 --> 00:14:34,204 so they called it Skarum. 338 00:14:34,204 --> 00:14:37,465 - Then you get the musicality of it as well. 339 00:14:37,465 --> 00:14:42,033 The guys in The Skatilites were all jazz guys to begin with. 340 00:14:42,033 --> 00:14:44,269 Their heroes were people like Lester Young, 341 00:14:44,269 --> 00:14:46,665 John Coltrane and Charlie Parker. 342 00:14:46,665 --> 00:14:48,998 People like this, they idolized these guys. 343 00:14:48,998 --> 00:14:51,534 - As soon as you hear that opening 344 00:14:51,534 --> 00:14:54,243 timbales or that opening snare run, 345 00:14:54,243 --> 00:14:58,258 all of a sudden the bass starts rollin'. 346 00:14:58,258 --> 00:14:59,949 The keys start bubblin'. 347 00:14:59,949 --> 00:15:01,578 - Everything is on the second beat 348 00:15:01,578 --> 00:15:04,075 and the fourth beat as an upbeat, 349 00:15:04,075 --> 00:15:07,746 which has this very fun, danceable energy to it 350 00:15:07,746 --> 00:15:09,831 that's pretty infectious. 351 00:15:09,831 --> 00:15:11,921 - We all had these little worlds of music 352 00:15:11,921 --> 00:15:14,028 that we were exploring. 353 00:15:14,028 --> 00:15:17,389 When we'd get in the van together or rehearse, 354 00:15:17,389 --> 00:15:18,803 these would all clash. 355 00:15:18,803 --> 00:15:21,672 - You have this circle which represents reggae. 356 00:15:21,672 --> 00:15:24,015 You have this circle that represents punk. 357 00:15:24,015 --> 00:15:26,215 This circle that represents rock 'n roll 358 00:15:26,215 --> 00:15:28,470 and this circle that represents jazz. 359 00:15:28,470 --> 00:15:31,395 When you push 'em together at their points of intersection, 360 00:15:31,395 --> 00:15:33,844 the nexus of intersection of all those styles 361 00:15:33,844 --> 00:15:35,824 is where ska music sits. 362 00:15:35,824 --> 00:15:39,753 Because ska music is not only drawn from these sources, 363 00:15:39,753 --> 00:15:41,282 it's givin' back to it. 364 00:15:41,282 --> 00:15:43,525 It's a mixture of all those things. 365 00:15:43,525 --> 00:15:46,403 - I remember hearin' the first English beat 366 00:15:46,403 --> 00:15:48,195 for The Specials back around when I was 16 367 00:15:48,195 --> 00:15:49,762 and just goin', what the fuck? 368 00:15:49,762 --> 00:15:50,595 What is this? 369 00:15:50,595 --> 00:15:51,506 I love this shit. 370 00:15:51,506 --> 00:15:53,160 It's fucking great. 371 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:56,766 - Listening to Madness, The Specials and Selecter 372 00:15:56,766 --> 00:15:59,383 and hearing bands like that as a kid, 373 00:15:59,383 --> 00:16:01,691 not really knowing that was ska. 374 00:16:01,691 --> 00:16:02,772 - The Specials in hindsight 375 00:16:02,772 --> 00:16:04,783 are the greatest ska band of all time. 376 00:16:04,783 --> 00:16:06,720 - That record if you don't like it, 377 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:08,570 then there's something wrong with you. 378 00:16:08,570 --> 00:16:10,419 ♪ Stop your messin' around ♪ 379 00:16:10,419 --> 00:16:12,931 (singers vocalizing) 380 00:16:12,931 --> 00:16:15,533 ♪ Better think of your future ♪ 381 00:16:15,533 --> 00:16:18,866 - We saw these wonderful ideas about changin' the world 382 00:16:19,813 --> 00:16:21,896 like most generations do. 383 00:16:22,803 --> 00:16:27,803 We just ended up getting fucked up. (laughs) 384 00:16:30,509 --> 00:16:35,013 But we've made a lotta people happy while we're doin' it. 385 00:16:35,013 --> 00:16:36,846 - Check, check, check. 386 00:16:38,063 --> 00:16:41,480 - This is Tuesday the 8th of March, 1988. 387 00:16:45,635 --> 00:16:48,187 ("Sound System" by Operation Ivy) 388 00:16:48,187 --> 00:16:49,998 ♪ Sound system gonna bring me back up ♪ 389 00:16:49,998 --> 00:16:53,291 ♪ Yeah one thing that I can depend on ♪ 390 00:16:53,291 --> 00:16:55,294 - Operation Ivy only put out one album. 391 00:16:55,294 --> 00:16:56,127 One album. 392 00:16:57,691 --> 00:16:59,784 They're more popular now than they were 393 00:16:59,784 --> 00:17:00,944 when they were a band. 394 00:17:00,944 --> 00:17:04,027 That album, Energy, that's a classic. 395 00:17:05,658 --> 00:17:08,476 - It's one of those things like you don't know Op Ivy, 396 00:17:08,476 --> 00:17:12,718 get on that if you're gonna be into ska music. 397 00:17:12,718 --> 00:17:14,789 Then you can pretend like you've always known. 398 00:17:14,789 --> 00:17:17,531 - I was just like what in the fuck is this? 399 00:17:17,531 --> 00:17:20,257 I don't even understand how they're even playing this stuff, 400 00:17:20,257 --> 00:17:22,407 but I'm gonna figure it out. 401 00:17:22,407 --> 00:17:24,908 - I would get into my car for high school. 402 00:17:24,908 --> 00:17:26,924 It be early in the morning and really cold. 403 00:17:26,924 --> 00:17:29,424 I dubbed the LP to a cassette. 404 00:17:30,377 --> 00:17:32,407 I would have a lotta moaning in my head. 405 00:17:32,407 --> 00:17:33,583 Life's hard. 406 00:17:33,583 --> 00:17:35,304 Why do I have to go to school? 407 00:17:35,304 --> 00:17:36,958 Then I put up the Operation Ivy record 408 00:17:36,958 --> 00:17:39,322 and immediately I'd be in a good mood. 409 00:17:39,322 --> 00:17:43,775 It would just fill me up with energy, if you will. 410 00:17:43,775 --> 00:17:48,255 I'd be ready and my thoughts would be more positive. 411 00:17:48,255 --> 00:17:50,488 I remember thinking that was such a great gift 412 00:17:50,488 --> 00:17:52,210 that this band had done for me. 413 00:17:52,210 --> 00:17:54,243 I appreciated it so much. 414 00:17:54,243 --> 00:17:56,709 I was in my car and I remember saying, 415 00:17:56,709 --> 00:17:59,567 "I'm gonna do this for other people." 416 00:17:59,567 --> 00:18:03,650 - Ska punk, it didn't exist before Operation Ivy. 417 00:18:04,597 --> 00:18:08,182 Then Operation Ivy kinda pushed into the early '90s 418 00:18:08,182 --> 00:18:11,298 and became what we're talking about now. 419 00:18:11,298 --> 00:18:13,236 - From there, that was the gateway. 420 00:18:13,236 --> 00:18:15,872 It was Bosstones' Fishbone. 421 00:18:15,872 --> 00:18:17,222 - Without Fishbone, I wouldn't be doin' 422 00:18:17,222 --> 00:18:18,274 what I'm doin' right now. 423 00:18:18,274 --> 00:18:22,877 I'd go to Fishbone, it'd be on a school night. 424 00:18:22,877 --> 00:18:24,328 I wouldn't be able to sleep after the show 425 00:18:24,328 --> 00:18:27,578 because I'd be so wired, a natural high 426 00:18:28,736 --> 00:18:32,320 of just wow, what I just saw was amazing. 427 00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:33,619 ♪ All day long ♪ 428 00:18:33,619 --> 00:18:36,369 (muffled lyrics) 429 00:18:41,731 --> 00:18:43,529 - They were so influential. 430 00:18:43,529 --> 00:18:47,265 Not only musically, but just as minorities. 431 00:18:47,265 --> 00:18:49,661 Just seeing people of color playing 432 00:18:49,661 --> 00:18:52,250 rock 'n roll beats music and singing. 433 00:18:52,250 --> 00:18:54,015 - We were super into Fishbone. 434 00:18:54,015 --> 00:18:57,090 We tried to play funk and it was bad. 435 00:18:57,090 --> 00:18:59,148 Our bass player couldn't do the thumb thing. 436 00:18:59,148 --> 00:19:01,789 He could play arpeggios really fast. 437 00:19:01,789 --> 00:19:04,949 I'm like we sound cool playin' ska, let's do that. 438 00:19:04,949 --> 00:19:06,763 - That's how new music happens. 439 00:19:06,763 --> 00:19:10,564 You tryin' to emulate your heroes a bit, 440 00:19:10,564 --> 00:19:15,213 but you're probably not that good at music at the time. 441 00:19:15,213 --> 00:19:17,566 It comes out something completely different 442 00:19:17,566 --> 00:19:19,316 and that's new music. 443 00:19:20,949 --> 00:19:24,353 (lively ska music) 444 00:19:24,353 --> 00:19:28,270 - What is skanking? (chuckles) 445 00:19:31,517 --> 00:19:33,532 - Skanking is so mechanically easy 446 00:19:33,532 --> 00:19:36,957 that it gave every awkward kid the opportunity to dance. 447 00:19:36,957 --> 00:19:38,290 - Skankin', man. 448 00:19:39,351 --> 00:19:41,000 You're doin' that. 449 00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:43,426 A lotta jumpin' goin' on. 450 00:19:43,426 --> 00:19:47,759 I think the challenge I always had with the word skanking 451 00:19:47,759 --> 00:19:50,019 is it's got skank in it. 452 00:19:50,019 --> 00:19:52,837 - The skank is a primal move. 453 00:19:52,837 --> 00:19:54,329 It really is. 454 00:19:54,329 --> 00:19:56,854 It's just a way of being, a way of moving. 455 00:19:56,854 --> 00:19:58,173 It's just raw. 456 00:19:58,173 --> 00:20:02,480 It's hard not to move when you hear a good ska song. 457 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:05,871 It's hard not to bounce your head or tap your foot 458 00:20:05,871 --> 00:20:07,899 or just get into it a little bit. 459 00:20:07,899 --> 00:20:11,573 There's always one guy that is like this during a ska song. 460 00:20:11,573 --> 00:20:13,255 He'll roll his eyes. 461 00:20:13,255 --> 00:20:16,694 But then after he does the song, he's like. 462 00:20:16,694 --> 00:20:20,904 Then towards the end of the song, he's like. 463 00:20:20,904 --> 00:20:24,197 Then he'll look around like did anybody see me? 464 00:20:24,197 --> 00:20:27,254 - St. Louis, we were on tour with the Dance Hall Crashers 465 00:20:27,254 --> 00:20:29,664 and we played this show. 466 00:20:29,664 --> 00:20:31,199 Again nobody moved. 467 00:20:31,199 --> 00:20:34,502 They're like boo, where's Dance Hall Crashers? 468 00:20:34,502 --> 00:20:36,633 The next day, we had an interview. 469 00:20:36,633 --> 00:20:39,099 The guy said, "Tell me, how do you feel about 470 00:20:39,099 --> 00:20:41,946 "the Midwest in general?" 471 00:20:41,946 --> 00:20:44,223 I said, "Man, F the Midwest. 472 00:20:44,223 --> 00:20:45,441 (Alex laughing) 473 00:20:45,441 --> 00:20:46,556 "We come all the way out here 474 00:20:46,556 --> 00:20:49,327 "to play music and nobody dances. 475 00:20:49,327 --> 00:20:52,327 "Everybody was just standin' around lookin' at us." 476 00:20:52,327 --> 00:20:57,327 The guy's like, "Whoa whoa whoa, cut the tape, roll it back. 477 00:20:58,607 --> 00:21:02,129 "Listen, the reason nobody dances to your music 478 00:21:02,129 --> 00:21:04,794 "is because they don't know how to." 479 00:21:04,794 --> 00:21:08,044 For me, it was like a I'm sorry moment. 480 00:21:09,045 --> 00:21:11,888 It was from that point that Alex and I 481 00:21:11,888 --> 00:21:15,964 began doing kind of synchronized dances 482 00:21:15,964 --> 00:21:19,136 to give the crowd an idea that you could do this, 483 00:21:19,136 --> 00:21:23,386 you could do this, you could do this and it worked. 484 00:21:24,271 --> 00:21:27,888 - Before you come in and everyone would dance 485 00:21:27,888 --> 00:21:31,971 in a line together and that's it in the audience. 486 00:21:33,254 --> 00:21:37,476 Everyone is lined up and there's no marchin'. 487 00:21:37,476 --> 00:21:40,899 Then it was marchin', boom, boom, boom, boom. 488 00:21:40,899 --> 00:21:44,649 It was just chaos and the ska got faster too. 489 00:21:46,824 --> 00:21:50,241 You had more like The Specials-type vibes 490 00:21:51,193 --> 00:21:53,530 and then it just went into more like the Bosstones. 491 00:21:53,530 --> 00:21:55,636 Everything was the Bosstones. 492 00:21:55,636 --> 00:21:56,469 Everything. 493 00:21:56,469 --> 00:22:01,386 ♪ I guess I really don't know how to party ♪ 494 00:22:03,866 --> 00:22:07,023 - If you wanna talk about third wave ska, that's the band. 495 00:22:07,023 --> 00:22:08,259 - They were the ones who really said 496 00:22:08,259 --> 00:22:11,955 this is what it means to be a ska band in this era. 497 00:22:11,955 --> 00:22:14,379 - Think of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones, how many members? 498 00:22:14,379 --> 00:22:19,379 One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight members. 499 00:22:19,481 --> 00:22:22,216 Like Ben Carr, bless him. 500 00:22:22,216 --> 00:22:23,492 But what did Ben Carr do? 501 00:22:23,492 --> 00:22:25,549 All he did was dance and it's the same dance 502 00:22:25,549 --> 00:22:27,938 for the entire show. 503 00:22:27,938 --> 00:22:30,502 - He's the best at what he does. 504 00:22:30,502 --> 00:22:32,755 Nobody does it better than that. 505 00:22:32,755 --> 00:22:34,505 We were a young band. 506 00:22:35,450 --> 00:22:38,489 We couldn't get into the club unless you were in the band 507 00:22:38,489 --> 00:22:41,784 'cause most of us were under the drinking age. 508 00:22:41,784 --> 00:22:44,247 Ben was just like a guy that was hangin' around with us 509 00:22:44,247 --> 00:22:46,232 when we walked in the back of the Rat, 510 00:22:46,232 --> 00:22:49,895 we just basically said, "Yeah, he's in the band." 511 00:22:49,895 --> 00:22:52,381 He got up on stage and was in the band. 512 00:22:52,381 --> 00:22:55,669 He really ran with it, so to speak. 513 00:22:55,669 --> 00:22:57,614 - Picture some big music business guy 514 00:22:57,614 --> 00:23:01,705 with a cigar being like we don't need him. 515 00:23:01,705 --> 00:23:04,515 Stories like that where a band is still brothers, 516 00:23:04,515 --> 00:23:06,603 they still take care of each other and they get it. 517 00:23:06,603 --> 00:23:09,066 They're not looking to the horizon for something else. 518 00:23:09,066 --> 00:23:10,299 They realize what's in front of 'em. 519 00:23:10,299 --> 00:23:12,418 What's working and what's good. 520 00:23:12,418 --> 00:23:15,372 The fact that I heard that he's an equal member, 521 00:23:15,372 --> 00:23:17,430 it's what it's made of. 522 00:23:17,430 --> 00:23:18,750 - [Narrator] Goin' to ska shows 523 00:23:18,750 --> 00:23:23,273 was a unique experience and audiences just like in the UK 524 00:23:23,273 --> 00:23:26,988 just like in Jamaica, often dressed up for the shows. 525 00:23:26,988 --> 00:23:29,946 It was all about dancing, supportin' the bands 526 00:23:29,946 --> 00:23:33,279 and havin' one big party at ground zero. 527 00:23:34,470 --> 00:23:37,660 - We would go to shows and go what's everybody wearin'? 528 00:23:37,660 --> 00:23:40,296 - As you can see, (chuckles) 529 00:23:40,296 --> 00:23:42,590 I like dressin' up, man. 530 00:23:42,590 --> 00:23:46,592 - I love my pork pie hats and my Doc Martins. 531 00:23:46,592 --> 00:23:50,387 - Suit and tie, polo shirts with the little collars. 532 00:23:50,387 --> 00:23:54,110 - The skinny tie with the little punk rock button. 533 00:23:54,110 --> 00:23:56,695 - You have the variations of were you a Rude Boy 534 00:23:56,695 --> 00:23:57,954 or were you a mob? 535 00:23:57,954 --> 00:24:00,160 - The mob movement with the Vespas, the Lambrettas, 536 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:02,204 the Ben Sherman and the Fred Perry. 537 00:24:02,204 --> 00:24:03,037 All of it. 538 00:24:04,245 --> 00:24:06,843 That image will always be in my brain 539 00:24:06,843 --> 00:24:09,451 as that's what cool people look like. 540 00:24:09,451 --> 00:24:11,008 - When you went to see a ska band, 541 00:24:11,008 --> 00:24:13,047 they cared that they were playing a show. 542 00:24:13,047 --> 00:24:14,323 They dressed up for it. 543 00:24:14,323 --> 00:24:16,118 - Fashion in The Bosstones? 544 00:24:16,118 --> 00:24:19,021 Don't get me started. (chuckles) 545 00:24:19,021 --> 00:24:20,950 The whole plaid thing and all that, 546 00:24:20,950 --> 00:24:24,718 that just kinda grew out of us tryin' to have fun 547 00:24:24,718 --> 00:24:25,776 and be entertaining. 548 00:24:25,776 --> 00:24:27,330 - Back then it was like we're playing clubs 549 00:24:27,330 --> 00:24:29,128 where literally 110 degrees in the club 550 00:24:29,128 --> 00:24:31,537 and I got a full three-piece suit, 551 00:24:31,537 --> 00:24:33,130 all buttoned up, the whole show. 552 00:24:33,130 --> 00:24:35,798 Even to this day, my wife will be like "Dude, 553 00:24:35,798 --> 00:24:37,700 "take off your fuckin' tie," halfway through the set 554 00:24:37,700 --> 00:24:40,952 'cause I'm drenched 'cause of sweat. 555 00:24:40,952 --> 00:24:42,208 That's the other dilemma. 556 00:24:42,208 --> 00:24:45,255 I would sweat so much in these suits that they'd shrink 557 00:24:45,255 --> 00:24:47,470 because they're not supposed to be washed. 558 00:24:47,470 --> 00:24:51,402 The next show, they'd be like up to here and I'd be like. 559 00:24:51,402 --> 00:24:52,818 - We're the kinda dudes that 560 00:24:52,818 --> 00:24:55,974 whatever we were wearin' that day on tour. 561 00:24:55,974 --> 00:24:57,834 We'd get outta the van and that's what we were wearin' 562 00:24:57,834 --> 00:24:59,980 on the stage probably that night. 563 00:24:59,980 --> 00:25:01,604 - The older crowd that came up in the '80s. 564 00:25:01,604 --> 00:25:04,077 We kinda looked at these kids goin', 565 00:25:04,077 --> 00:25:06,134 "You need to tuck your shirt in." 566 00:25:06,134 --> 00:25:07,715 - There were these unwritten rules 567 00:25:07,715 --> 00:25:09,169 where you had to look a certain way. 568 00:25:09,169 --> 00:25:12,243 You had to wear your hair a certain way. 569 00:25:12,243 --> 00:25:15,158 - We would go thrift shopping and look for vintage suits. 570 00:25:15,158 --> 00:25:18,290 It wasn't like let's wear a random suit and a skinny tie. 571 00:25:18,290 --> 00:25:19,682 We had to have everything perfect. 572 00:25:19,682 --> 00:25:22,308 - Instead of skinny ties, we started wearin' fat ties 573 00:25:22,308 --> 00:25:25,934 and buying cheap polyester suits at thrift stores 574 00:25:25,934 --> 00:25:27,860 'cause that's what was available. 575 00:25:27,860 --> 00:25:29,399 - You'd have these kids at ska shows 576 00:25:29,399 --> 00:25:30,915 who were raiding their father's closets, 577 00:25:30,915 --> 00:25:34,646 basically putting on their dad's ties and their dad's suits 578 00:25:34,646 --> 00:25:35,886 and some hat that they would find 579 00:25:35,886 --> 00:25:37,800 in the garage or something. 580 00:25:37,800 --> 00:25:41,273 - There's always gonna be the guy in the Hawaiian shirt. 581 00:25:41,273 --> 00:25:43,356 - I had a little bit to do with the Hawaiian shirt 582 00:25:43,356 --> 00:25:45,403 being associated with ska. 583 00:25:45,403 --> 00:25:47,736 I'm sorry or you're welcome. 584 00:25:49,944 --> 00:25:52,755 - You can go to a ska show dressed however you want 585 00:25:52,755 --> 00:25:54,220 and you're accepted. 586 00:25:54,220 --> 00:25:56,453 That kinda became the whole wacky thing about ska. 587 00:25:56,453 --> 00:25:58,163 You wear the checkers. 588 00:25:58,163 --> 00:26:01,107 You wear the crazy colors and the outfits and stuff. 589 00:26:01,107 --> 00:26:02,024 It all fit. 590 00:26:02,991 --> 00:26:04,285 It didn't match and it fit. 591 00:26:04,285 --> 00:26:07,646 (lively ska music) 592 00:26:07,646 --> 00:26:09,439 (playful ska music) 593 00:26:09,439 --> 00:26:10,772 - We're rollin'. 594 00:26:13,074 --> 00:26:15,128 - We're still goin'? (claps) 595 00:26:15,128 --> 00:26:16,246 Go! 596 00:26:16,246 --> 00:26:17,079 We just said, "Hey, 597 00:26:17,079 --> 00:26:18,319 "let's get a bunch of our friends together 598 00:26:18,319 --> 00:26:20,701 "and start a ska band," kind of as a joke. 599 00:26:20,701 --> 00:26:23,540 Our friend Boyd who worked at a wetsuit company, 600 00:26:23,540 --> 00:26:25,403 he's like, "I got an idea. 601 00:26:25,403 --> 00:26:27,558 "Let's be like Devo, we'll all wear the same thing 602 00:26:27,558 --> 00:26:30,141 "and just be a silly ska band." 603 00:26:31,413 --> 00:26:33,428 That's the beginning of The Aquabats. 604 00:26:33,428 --> 00:26:34,482 - It was a trip. 605 00:26:34,482 --> 00:26:36,993 In The Aquabats, it was such a different style. 606 00:26:36,993 --> 00:26:39,297 It was more new-wave and experimental, 607 00:26:39,297 --> 00:26:40,473 so many different styles. 608 00:26:40,473 --> 00:26:42,201 We would play a punk rock song. 609 00:26:42,201 --> 00:26:44,287 We would write a Latin song. 610 00:26:44,287 --> 00:26:46,218 We would write a super new wave song. 611 00:26:46,218 --> 00:26:48,805 We would write a surf song. 612 00:26:48,805 --> 00:26:49,972 Anything goes. 613 00:26:51,132 --> 00:26:52,410 - Travis, he shows up. 614 00:26:52,410 --> 00:26:54,494 He comes backstage and I give him his costume. 615 00:26:54,494 --> 00:26:55,727 He's like, "What's this?" 616 00:26:55,727 --> 00:26:56,930 I'm like, "That's your costume. 617 00:26:56,930 --> 00:26:58,496 "You wear a costume. 618 00:26:58,496 --> 00:27:00,882 "On the record, we're wearing costumes." 619 00:27:00,882 --> 00:27:03,062 He was like, "Really? 620 00:27:03,062 --> 00:27:04,365 "I didn't know that." 621 00:27:04,365 --> 00:27:08,150 (chuckles) He was like super disappointed. 622 00:27:08,150 --> 00:27:10,850 I'm like, "Yeah bro, that's on the record." 623 00:27:10,850 --> 00:27:12,543 He was like, "I thought that was just a joke 624 00:27:12,543 --> 00:27:14,256 "for the record cover." 625 00:27:14,256 --> 00:27:16,766 I'm like, "No, that's how we play." 626 00:27:16,766 --> 00:27:18,676 He was like, "(sighs) Alright." 627 00:27:18,676 --> 00:27:20,884 (muffled lyrics) 628 00:27:20,884 --> 00:27:23,277 - Personally I think after grunge, 629 00:27:23,277 --> 00:27:27,395 we needed something to make us feel better. 630 00:27:27,395 --> 00:27:30,350 - Kurt Cobain was the lead singer of the group Nirvana. 631 00:27:30,350 --> 00:27:31,964 Their albums were bestsellers; 632 00:27:31,964 --> 00:27:35,601 their songs filled with images of despair and violence. 633 00:27:35,601 --> 00:27:38,502 - When Kurt Cobain killed himself, 634 00:27:38,502 --> 00:27:42,938 No Doubt was like (vocalizes) right around the same time. 635 00:27:42,938 --> 00:27:47,071 I think that was more of a cultural reaction 636 00:27:47,071 --> 00:27:49,102 to a pendulum swing. 637 00:27:49,102 --> 00:27:50,579 It's like heavy? 638 00:27:50,579 --> 00:27:52,576 Let's lighten it up a little bit. 639 00:27:52,576 --> 00:27:56,376 - It seemed like ska scene had that same angst 640 00:27:56,376 --> 00:27:58,878 but with a certain amount of tongue and cheek, 641 00:27:58,878 --> 00:28:00,795 sarcasm, irony and fun. 642 00:28:04,028 --> 00:28:08,829 Nobody ever said you could be angry and have fun. 643 00:28:08,829 --> 00:28:09,773 - [Narrator] Many people were tired 644 00:28:09,773 --> 00:28:11,671 of the heavy drone of grunge 645 00:28:11,671 --> 00:28:14,627 or the hairspray and testosterone of arena rock 646 00:28:14,627 --> 00:28:16,211 or maybe people just finally caught on 647 00:28:16,211 --> 00:28:20,354 to what had been happenin' underground for a decade. 648 00:28:20,354 --> 00:28:23,157 - You hear on KROQ, you'd start hearing Sublime. 649 00:28:23,157 --> 00:28:26,990 You'd start hearing No Doubt and you'd just go 650 00:28:28,167 --> 00:28:29,000 how? 651 00:28:30,584 --> 00:28:31,716 What is happening? 652 00:28:31,716 --> 00:28:33,442 This is confusing. 653 00:28:33,442 --> 00:28:36,763 ("Date Rape" by Sublime) 654 00:28:36,763 --> 00:28:39,790 - The way it got on the radio was grassroots 655 00:28:39,790 --> 00:28:41,369 with the help of Tazy Phyllipz 656 00:28:41,369 --> 00:28:43,602 and Jed the Fish in KROQ. 657 00:28:43,602 --> 00:28:47,880 - Once you put those songs on the airwaves, it was magic. 658 00:28:47,880 --> 00:28:50,228 - It just did what these songs rarely do, 659 00:28:50,228 --> 00:28:53,679 which is light up the switchboard. 660 00:28:53,679 --> 00:28:55,238 Back then, that meant a lot. 661 00:28:55,238 --> 00:28:58,540 - I think it's like the third most requested song 662 00:28:58,540 --> 00:29:00,949 in the history of KROQ. 663 00:29:00,949 --> 00:29:02,951 - Date Rape was not really Brad's favorite song 664 00:29:02,951 --> 00:29:07,765 or the band's favorite song, so it was bittersweet. 665 00:29:07,765 --> 00:29:09,413 They were stoked to hear themselves on the radio. 666 00:29:09,413 --> 00:29:12,375 But then after that, it was played so heavily 667 00:29:12,375 --> 00:29:13,999 and brought recognition to 'em 668 00:29:13,999 --> 00:29:17,098 at these small venues they would attack all the time now. 669 00:29:17,098 --> 00:29:19,058 New fans were there and they were shouting out, 670 00:29:19,058 --> 00:29:20,667 "Play Date Rape, play Date Rape." 671 00:29:20,667 --> 00:29:24,782 After a while, it wasn't their favorite song to play. 672 00:29:24,782 --> 00:29:27,841 - That's what you get right there, ska. 673 00:29:27,841 --> 00:29:31,149 The power of ska in the '90s because the single 674 00:29:31,149 --> 00:29:35,863 for this golden cassette release was Date Rape. 675 00:29:35,863 --> 00:29:37,528 - That was like wow, there's a song 676 00:29:37,528 --> 00:29:40,512 with horn and skanking guitar. 677 00:29:40,512 --> 00:29:41,488 That's crazy. 678 00:29:41,488 --> 00:29:45,215 Whoa, something like our scene is on the radio. 679 00:29:45,215 --> 00:29:47,752 As one band started kinda getting exposure, 680 00:29:47,752 --> 00:29:50,059 it brought more outside exposure in. 681 00:29:50,059 --> 00:29:54,809 - Then Sublime was not the easiest of bands to work with. 682 00:29:55,728 --> 00:29:59,019 At what point do they go is there another band 683 00:29:59,019 --> 00:30:00,852 that we can deal with? 684 00:30:01,687 --> 00:30:03,137 - Oh Gwendoline. 685 00:30:03,137 --> 00:30:05,368 (electric guitar strumming) 686 00:30:05,368 --> 00:30:06,618 Where's she at? 687 00:30:09,587 --> 00:30:11,326 Gwen Stefani from No Doubt. 688 00:30:11,326 --> 00:30:12,661 Say what's up, alright? 689 00:30:12,661 --> 00:30:13,494 - Hi. 690 00:30:15,094 --> 00:30:18,428 - We were this local band who had had this great super fun 691 00:30:18,428 --> 00:30:23,428 eight or nine year long run just having so many great shows. 692 00:30:23,522 --> 00:30:26,439 (lively ska music) 693 00:30:30,580 --> 00:30:32,539 - They were like the big local band 694 00:30:32,539 --> 00:30:36,773 for a really really really long time before they ever broke. 695 00:30:36,773 --> 00:30:38,136 - Then suddenly at a rehearsal, 696 00:30:38,136 --> 00:30:40,184 somebody runs in and goes, "Did you guys see? 697 00:30:40,184 --> 00:30:44,286 "No Doubt from the cover of Bam Magazine." 698 00:30:44,286 --> 00:30:48,056 Suddenly the thought and the reality 699 00:30:48,056 --> 00:30:51,507 that's known now, that was like the first day of it. 700 00:30:51,507 --> 00:30:54,941 - We didn't think that anybody was gonna get huge. 701 00:30:54,941 --> 00:30:58,176 When No Doubt got big, we were like wow. 702 00:30:58,176 --> 00:30:59,510 Oh man, this is huge. 703 00:30:59,510 --> 00:31:01,409 This is huge for them to get big. 704 00:31:01,409 --> 00:31:04,787 All of us thought probably just this one record 705 00:31:04,787 --> 00:31:06,787 or just this one single. 706 00:31:07,776 --> 00:31:09,508 We didn't expect anything like that. 707 00:31:09,508 --> 00:31:11,612 - No Doubt became huge. 708 00:31:11,612 --> 00:31:14,907 Even though they weren't really playing ska music as much, 709 00:31:14,907 --> 00:31:16,125 you would see they have a video 710 00:31:16,125 --> 00:31:18,182 and the guy's wearing a Madness shirt. 711 00:31:18,182 --> 00:31:20,409 They're still showing their roots. 712 00:31:20,409 --> 00:31:22,642 - They were speaking to me in code. 713 00:31:22,642 --> 00:31:26,478 I heard the ska in there on Tragic Kingdom. 714 00:31:26,478 --> 00:31:29,868 I'm like okay, you may not be saying out loud, 715 00:31:29,868 --> 00:31:32,086 but you're winking at all of us ska fans. 716 00:31:32,086 --> 00:31:33,988 We know; we get it. 717 00:31:33,988 --> 00:31:36,022 - Could we talk about ska for a second? 718 00:31:36,022 --> 00:31:39,328 Is there a revival happening or is it just a coincidence? 719 00:31:39,328 --> 00:31:40,608 - I think it's a coincidence. 720 00:31:40,608 --> 00:31:42,087 What do you guys think? 721 00:31:42,087 --> 00:31:44,483 - I think that ska will remain underground. 722 00:31:44,483 --> 00:31:46,729 (Gwen chuckling) 723 00:31:46,729 --> 00:31:47,715 I don't know why. 724 00:31:47,715 --> 00:31:50,323 But people who are into the traditional ska, 725 00:31:50,323 --> 00:31:52,571 don't really like the commercial aspect, 726 00:31:52,571 --> 00:31:54,848 the commercial success of it for some reason. 727 00:31:54,848 --> 00:31:57,184 They wanna hold it back. 728 00:31:57,184 --> 00:31:59,141 We just play whatever music we feel like it. 729 00:31:59,141 --> 00:32:00,707 If we throw in a ska song here and there, 730 00:32:00,707 --> 00:32:02,545 it's all the same to us. 731 00:32:02,545 --> 00:32:03,894 - Right. 732 00:32:03,894 --> 00:32:05,819 No limits here. 733 00:32:05,819 --> 00:32:08,139 - As we were having Don't Speak 734 00:32:08,139 --> 00:32:12,257 came out as a huge pop hit on all the pop stations, 735 00:32:12,257 --> 00:32:14,997 they would always say ska band. 736 00:32:14,997 --> 00:32:18,435 I always felt like in our past we had been a ska band, 737 00:32:18,435 --> 00:32:21,261 but I don't think Tragic Kingdom was a ska album. 738 00:32:21,261 --> 00:32:23,482 But still that tag got attached to us. 739 00:32:23,482 --> 00:32:28,482 I imagine there may have been a feeling amongst legitimate 740 00:32:28,745 --> 00:32:32,488 ska bands in the scene we came out of. 741 00:32:32,488 --> 00:32:34,344 This is exciting, but No Doubt's 742 00:32:34,344 --> 00:32:37,081 not really a ska band anymore. 743 00:32:37,081 --> 00:32:40,287 - Suddenly all these elements start coming together 744 00:32:40,287 --> 00:32:42,370 with what's gonna happen. 745 00:32:43,334 --> 00:32:48,306 I honestly to this day believe they put the fear of success 746 00:32:48,306 --> 00:32:50,473 in a lotta people's heads. 747 00:32:52,366 --> 00:32:55,168 - Ska has always been a thing that was evolving. 748 00:32:55,168 --> 00:32:56,780 I can't think of any other genre 749 00:32:56,780 --> 00:32:59,332 that's been described in waves. 750 00:32:59,332 --> 00:33:00,505 You know what I mean? 751 00:33:00,505 --> 00:33:01,524 - They call from third wave. 752 00:33:01,524 --> 00:33:04,135 Obviously we're talkin' about traditional ska from the '60s. 753 00:33:04,135 --> 00:33:06,620 Desmond Dekker, Toots, and those guys. 754 00:33:06,620 --> 00:33:09,911 The two-tone bands took what the traditional bands 755 00:33:09,911 --> 00:33:12,955 were doing, then added a little punk rock at the time 756 00:33:12,955 --> 00:33:14,419 like Ramones-esque. 757 00:33:14,419 --> 00:33:17,741 Same thing, we're doin' the two-tone kinda music 758 00:33:17,741 --> 00:33:21,701 and mixin' it with a little NOFX and Descendants in there. 759 00:33:21,701 --> 00:33:22,992 That's what third wave is. 760 00:33:22,992 --> 00:33:26,730 But it's just an evolution out of this Jamaican music. 761 00:33:26,730 --> 00:33:28,429 It feels kinda isolatish, 762 00:33:28,429 --> 00:33:31,255 like you're isolating people into different groups. 763 00:33:31,255 --> 00:33:32,763 It's music, man. 764 00:33:32,763 --> 00:33:34,930 This isn't fuckin' sports. 765 00:33:35,806 --> 00:33:37,751 - I think ska bands are always holding their horns 766 00:33:37,751 --> 00:33:39,595 in their promotional photos 767 00:33:39,595 --> 00:33:42,340 because there's so many dudes in the photo, 768 00:33:42,340 --> 00:33:45,281 you wanna explain why that's happening. 769 00:33:45,281 --> 00:33:48,416 People see three guys, they're like a band. 770 00:33:48,416 --> 00:33:49,471 Cool. 771 00:33:49,471 --> 00:33:52,430 But if they see like 18 guys like, 772 00:33:52,430 --> 00:33:54,508 they're gonna be confused. 773 00:33:54,508 --> 00:33:57,117 Why is this photo in this magazine of all these dudes? 774 00:33:57,117 --> 00:34:01,200 If they're holding horns, then they're ska bands. 775 00:34:02,454 --> 00:34:05,180 (lively ska music) 776 00:34:05,180 --> 00:34:06,962 - I started in elementary school. 777 00:34:06,962 --> 00:34:08,222 - Same. - Same. 778 00:34:08,222 --> 00:34:09,507 Elementary school band program, 779 00:34:09,507 --> 00:34:10,797 fourth grade. - School bands. 780 00:34:10,797 --> 00:34:11,630 - Fourth grade. 781 00:34:11,630 --> 00:34:13,829 Pick an instrument, fourth grade. 782 00:34:13,829 --> 00:34:15,642 Saxophone looked cool. 783 00:34:15,642 --> 00:34:17,788 - Trombone looked cooler. 784 00:34:17,788 --> 00:34:20,016 - The trumpet has a smaller case. 785 00:34:20,016 --> 00:34:22,614 You could actually carry it. 786 00:34:22,614 --> 00:34:26,197 - When you're in school band, that's geeky. 787 00:34:27,358 --> 00:34:30,966 - When does it actually become cool? 788 00:34:30,966 --> 00:34:31,799 Never. 789 00:34:31,799 --> 00:34:33,754 You're playing jazz. 790 00:34:33,754 --> 00:34:36,654 You're goin' like cool, I'm finally cool. 791 00:34:36,654 --> 00:34:38,278 I'm in the seventh grade jazz band. 792 00:34:38,278 --> 00:34:40,132 No, you're not cool. 793 00:34:40,132 --> 00:34:42,554 - All of a sudden the band geeks had a place 794 00:34:42,554 --> 00:34:47,554 to be in what was a really vibrant, great indie music scene. 795 00:34:47,670 --> 00:34:49,973 - Seein' horn sections on MTV on videos 796 00:34:49,973 --> 00:34:53,640 was a big deal for me and other kids my age. 797 00:34:54,620 --> 00:34:57,108 All of a sudden it was okay in my town 798 00:34:57,108 --> 00:34:59,600 to have horns in your band. 799 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:00,591 It was actually cool. 800 00:35:00,591 --> 00:35:02,560 - Horn players becoming cool because of ska 801 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:05,477 is kinda the only dark side to ska. 802 00:35:06,374 --> 00:35:07,261 (Sascha chuckling) 803 00:35:07,261 --> 00:35:09,957 'Cause horn players are not cool. 804 00:35:09,957 --> 00:35:14,610 - Yeah man, all of the horn players are nerds. (laughs) 805 00:35:14,610 --> 00:35:16,888 - They were the odd people out that never were into punk, 806 00:35:16,888 --> 00:35:19,407 scene or into ska punk. 807 00:35:19,407 --> 00:35:22,333 They were just like I'm gonna play in a band. 808 00:35:22,333 --> 00:35:23,654 I literally only played alto sax 809 00:35:23,654 --> 00:35:26,298 in my concert band and jazz band for this. 810 00:35:26,298 --> 00:35:27,462 That kinda stuff. 811 00:35:27,462 --> 00:35:29,322 - Just hate for horn players. 812 00:35:29,322 --> 00:35:30,155 - No. 813 00:35:30,155 --> 00:35:31,298 (Matt chuckling) 814 00:35:31,298 --> 00:35:32,131 I got love. 815 00:35:32,131 --> 00:35:33,602 I got love for horn players. - You're a horn player? 816 00:35:33,602 --> 00:35:35,414 - But you know what I'm talking about. 817 00:35:35,414 --> 00:35:36,646 - I hate trumpet. 818 00:35:36,646 --> 00:35:37,606 - When you're in high school, 819 00:35:37,606 --> 00:35:39,047 what other musician friends do you know? 820 00:35:39,047 --> 00:35:41,501 All the guys in marching band. 821 00:35:41,501 --> 00:35:43,845 Your natural progression is we're gonna be a ska band. 822 00:35:43,845 --> 00:35:44,839 - Literally was like oh, what do you play? 823 00:35:44,839 --> 00:35:45,672 A flute? 824 00:35:45,672 --> 00:35:46,876 Fuck, you could be in my ska band. 825 00:35:46,876 --> 00:35:47,709 Who gives a shit? 826 00:35:47,709 --> 00:35:48,542 Let's go. 827 00:35:51,211 --> 00:35:53,637 - Indie ska became the more horns, the better. 828 00:35:53,637 --> 00:35:57,502 (all vocalizing instruments) 829 00:35:57,502 --> 00:35:59,835 - So much horns, just chill. 830 00:36:01,693 --> 00:36:03,836 (grunts) Drivin' me nuts. 831 00:36:03,836 --> 00:36:04,929 You know what I mean? 832 00:36:04,929 --> 00:36:06,565 There's other times where it's like man, 833 00:36:06,565 --> 00:36:09,786 we need some horns or somethin' and this song's boring. 834 00:36:09,786 --> 00:36:12,896 - We're playing a part that's just as important 835 00:36:12,896 --> 00:36:16,578 as a guitar part or a local lead or whatever. 836 00:36:16,578 --> 00:36:18,724 It's all part of it. 837 00:36:18,724 --> 00:36:19,786 - It turned out great. 838 00:36:19,786 --> 00:36:22,438 Seriously, the music just spoke for itself. 839 00:36:22,438 --> 00:36:26,033 I think a lotta people really got a lot out of it. 840 00:36:26,033 --> 00:36:28,200 It was like they mattered. 841 00:36:31,273 --> 00:36:33,856 I mattered; it was kinda crazy. 842 00:36:36,737 --> 00:36:37,904 - [Narrator] Many of the ska bands 843 00:36:37,904 --> 00:36:40,746 in the '80s and '90s had a DIY ethic, 844 00:36:40,746 --> 00:36:43,545 partly because ska and punk were so intertwined 845 00:36:43,545 --> 00:36:46,994 and punk was built on the principle of doin' it yourself. 846 00:36:46,994 --> 00:36:48,982 In the early 1990s, there was no internet 847 00:36:48,982 --> 00:36:51,574 or at least not as we know it today, 848 00:36:51,574 --> 00:36:54,898 so hearin' about new music or learnin' about a new band 849 00:36:54,898 --> 00:36:57,779 was largely word of mouth or catchin' a band 850 00:36:57,779 --> 00:37:00,566 at a ska show or readin' a zine. 851 00:37:00,566 --> 00:37:02,569 Zines were frequently made by hand, 852 00:37:02,569 --> 00:37:04,452 xeroxed, folded in half, stapled 853 00:37:04,452 --> 00:37:06,653 and mailed to lists acquired at shows. 854 00:37:06,653 --> 00:37:10,658 Some like Moon Records were also catalogs of ska inventory. 855 00:37:10,658 --> 00:37:12,673 Posters and flyers to advertise the shows 856 00:37:12,673 --> 00:37:14,965 were also made by hand. 857 00:37:14,965 --> 00:37:17,500 - We'd go to the Kinko's Print Place 858 00:37:17,500 --> 00:37:20,505 in the middle of the night, cut and paste a flyer together 859 00:37:20,505 --> 00:37:22,155 or draw somethin' and make a bunch of copies, 860 00:37:22,155 --> 00:37:25,215 then drive 'em to all the record stores. 861 00:37:25,215 --> 00:37:27,550 - Makin' your own flyers at Kinko's. 862 00:37:27,550 --> 00:37:30,873 You drop the blue little cartridge. 863 00:37:30,873 --> 00:37:33,223 You drop it on the floor and reset it, 864 00:37:33,223 --> 00:37:34,569 so you could do it for free. 865 00:37:34,569 --> 00:37:37,486 (lively ska music) 866 00:37:38,962 --> 00:37:43,087 - They're just like the original drawings. 867 00:37:43,087 --> 00:37:46,185 When we were makin' our first shirt, 868 00:37:46,185 --> 00:37:49,768 this is the front pocket logo and the back. 869 00:37:51,664 --> 00:37:54,653 - We just did it ourselves. 870 00:37:54,653 --> 00:37:57,486 Totally we were a really DIY band. 871 00:37:59,693 --> 00:38:01,308 How do you get on a record label? 872 00:38:01,308 --> 00:38:05,088 Call this record label. (chuckles) 873 00:38:05,088 --> 00:38:07,668 - It wasn't like we're DIY, we're super cool 874 00:38:07,668 --> 00:38:08,584 or anything like that. 875 00:38:08,584 --> 00:38:13,324 It was just literally no one else is gonna do this for us 876 00:38:13,324 --> 00:38:14,845 and we wanna do this. 877 00:38:14,845 --> 00:38:18,474 Let's call up every bar on the east coast 878 00:38:18,474 --> 00:38:20,864 and see if any of them will let us play a show that night, 879 00:38:20,864 --> 00:38:22,697 like that kinda thing. 880 00:38:27,398 --> 00:38:30,134 - The ska scene was kinda different for everybody. 881 00:38:30,134 --> 00:38:33,460 - East coast ska and west coast ska 882 00:38:33,460 --> 00:38:35,779 is totally different. 883 00:38:35,779 --> 00:38:39,104 - We tried our best to instill an East Coast 884 00:38:39,104 --> 00:38:41,502 versus West Coast kinda thing. 885 00:38:41,502 --> 00:38:43,135 We wanted to start a rap battle, 886 00:38:43,135 --> 00:38:47,124 have drive-bys and stuff like that but it never took. 887 00:38:47,124 --> 00:38:48,172 - Can you imagine? 888 00:38:48,172 --> 00:38:50,260 It would just be like trombones beating each other, 889 00:38:50,260 --> 00:38:53,664 like drive-by piccolos or whatever. (chuckles) 890 00:38:53,664 --> 00:38:55,638 Really wouldn't work the same way. 891 00:38:55,638 --> 00:38:58,296 - The New York scene, it was poppin'. 892 00:38:58,296 --> 00:38:59,788 There was tons of energy, people were excited. 893 00:38:59,788 --> 00:39:01,153 The kids were excited. 894 00:39:01,153 --> 00:39:02,893 The bands were helping each other. 895 00:39:02,893 --> 00:39:03,726 We were playing. 896 00:39:03,726 --> 00:39:05,283 There was a lot of back and forth 897 00:39:05,283 --> 00:39:07,987 with bands from Washington, from Boston. 898 00:39:07,987 --> 00:39:10,971 - Grand Rapids didn't really have a ska scene at all. 899 00:39:10,971 --> 00:39:12,099 No one knew. 900 00:39:12,099 --> 00:39:13,913 The only people in Grand Rapids that knew about ska 901 00:39:13,913 --> 00:39:15,975 were the ones in our band. 902 00:39:15,975 --> 00:39:19,669 If you were a ska fan, you were in Mustard Plug. 903 00:39:19,669 --> 00:39:20,502 If you didn't know how to play an instrument, 904 00:39:20,502 --> 00:39:21,335 it didn't matter. 905 00:39:21,335 --> 00:39:22,421 You were in Mustard Plug. 906 00:39:22,421 --> 00:39:24,018 - We definitely stuck out like a sore thumb. 907 00:39:24,018 --> 00:39:25,714 Since the early '90s, everybody was tryin' to sound 908 00:39:25,714 --> 00:39:28,931 like Pearl Jam or Soundgarden or somethin'. 909 00:39:28,931 --> 00:39:31,031 Here we'd be sandwiched between these bands. 910 00:39:31,031 --> 00:39:33,948 (lively ska music) 911 00:39:39,093 --> 00:39:42,140 (muffled lyrics) 912 00:39:42,140 --> 00:39:43,071 Not without tooting our horn, 913 00:39:43,071 --> 00:39:45,944 I think we helped create a scene in Florida. 914 00:39:45,944 --> 00:39:48,530 - A local scene starts with a local band. 915 00:39:48,530 --> 00:39:51,546 - They were like, "Hey, we're starting a ska band 916 00:39:51,546 --> 00:39:53,097 "and we're gonna play shows." 917 00:39:53,097 --> 00:39:56,296 I was like, "I didn't know you could start your own band." 918 00:39:56,296 --> 00:39:57,996 - You don't just have to listen to music 919 00:39:57,996 --> 00:40:00,068 in your headphones or in your car. 920 00:40:00,068 --> 00:40:02,087 You could actually be in a room full of people 921 00:40:02,087 --> 00:40:03,984 all enjoying the same music. 922 00:40:03,984 --> 00:40:04,851 - I wasn't cool. 923 00:40:04,851 --> 00:40:06,069 I didn't know there was music scenes. 924 00:40:06,069 --> 00:40:08,841 I thought we'd be playin' in the garage, 925 00:40:08,841 --> 00:40:10,898 then some guy in a suit would come in with a briefcase 926 00:40:10,898 --> 00:40:13,160 and be like hey, you guys want a record deal? 927 00:40:13,160 --> 00:40:15,727 (clicks) Show me all his money. 928 00:40:15,727 --> 00:40:16,628 I didn't know how it worked. 929 00:40:16,628 --> 00:40:17,828 - The scene was a big part of it for me 930 00:40:17,828 --> 00:40:19,061 in Southern California. 931 00:40:19,061 --> 00:40:22,935 It was during the mid-'90s, it was so underground. 932 00:40:22,935 --> 00:40:25,356 Most of the shows got shut down. 933 00:40:25,356 --> 00:40:26,662 So many venues got closed. 934 00:40:26,662 --> 00:40:27,691 They weren't even venues. 935 00:40:27,691 --> 00:40:29,562 They were just places you could have shows. 936 00:40:29,562 --> 00:40:32,621 Someone would rent out a spot and put up a PA or whatever. 937 00:40:32,621 --> 00:40:34,276 - Thinkin' about goin' to a show by myself now, 938 00:40:34,276 --> 00:40:37,075 I'd be like oh my god, scary. 939 00:40:37,075 --> 00:40:39,523 Back then, I would just get in my car and drive to a show. 940 00:40:39,523 --> 00:40:42,745 Know that everybody I knew was gonna be there. 941 00:40:42,745 --> 00:40:47,609 It's a big deal for me 'cause I'm really awkward. 942 00:40:47,609 --> 00:40:49,890 - We'd play every show no matter who it was 943 00:40:49,890 --> 00:40:51,661 came to Detroit to play with them. 944 00:40:51,661 --> 00:40:55,110 Some of those friendships have lasted 'til now. 945 00:40:55,110 --> 00:40:58,188 Less Than Jake, Skankin' Pickle, all those guys. 946 00:40:58,188 --> 00:40:59,754 - We would start out in St. Louis. 947 00:40:59,754 --> 00:41:01,652 We were right in the center of the country. 948 00:41:01,652 --> 00:41:05,001 Lots of touring bands would come through 949 00:41:05,001 --> 00:41:08,380 and we got to be the biggest ska band 950 00:41:08,380 --> 00:41:11,047 in our little area of St. Louis. 951 00:41:12,363 --> 00:41:14,973 - The Midwest was still about bein' wacky 952 00:41:14,973 --> 00:41:16,496 and havin' fun a lot. 953 00:41:16,496 --> 00:41:17,351 When you get to the east coast, 954 00:41:17,351 --> 00:41:22,351 there's a lotta like awesome musicians and more musicianship 955 00:41:22,557 --> 00:41:24,067 with the bands and horns and everything. 956 00:41:24,067 --> 00:41:26,049 They took it all a little more seriously. 957 00:41:26,049 --> 00:41:28,980 I think bands on the east coast were a little wary 958 00:41:28,980 --> 00:41:31,397 of us silly West Coast bands. 959 00:41:32,476 --> 00:41:33,809 - The promoters, 960 00:41:35,717 --> 00:41:38,019 there was a big jam band scene 961 00:41:38,019 --> 00:41:40,386 and we started pushin' the ska music on them. 962 00:41:40,386 --> 00:41:43,228 It literally was always some younger guy 963 00:41:43,228 --> 00:41:45,870 in the promoter office that was pushin' 964 00:41:45,870 --> 00:41:48,638 the old school bigger promoters. 965 00:41:48,638 --> 00:41:50,520 C'mon, we gotta try this music. 966 00:41:50,520 --> 00:41:51,438 Ska's happenin'. 967 00:41:51,438 --> 00:41:53,392 The other thing that was challenging 968 00:41:53,392 --> 00:41:55,958 with booking these bands. 969 00:41:55,958 --> 00:41:58,102 All of the other jam bands and stuff like that, 970 00:41:58,102 --> 00:42:01,250 they didn't care about an all-age crowd. 971 00:42:01,250 --> 00:42:03,425 The promoters, that's how they make their money 972 00:42:03,425 --> 00:42:04,787 is by sellin' beer. 973 00:42:04,787 --> 00:42:07,212 Skankin' Pickle and some of these other bands came along 974 00:42:07,212 --> 00:42:09,718 and they were just like, no it's gotta be all-age. 975 00:42:09,718 --> 00:42:14,184 We book a tour and '90% of it would be all-age shows. 976 00:42:14,184 --> 00:42:16,593 I'd bring 'em some club show that was 21 and over. 977 00:42:16,593 --> 00:42:19,112 They were just like nope, not doin' it. 978 00:42:19,112 --> 00:42:20,332 Find somethin' else, I don't care. 979 00:42:20,332 --> 00:42:22,000 We'll play in somebody's garage if we have to. 980 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:23,089 It's gotta be all ages. 981 00:42:23,089 --> 00:42:25,177 They pushed it and pushed it and pushed it. 982 00:42:25,177 --> 00:42:30,177 I think during that time, we really changed the landscape 983 00:42:30,207 --> 00:42:34,540 of the concert world in pushing those all-age shows. 984 00:42:35,454 --> 00:42:36,626 - It was young people that really wanted 985 00:42:36,626 --> 00:42:39,043 to make fun, danceable music. 986 00:42:40,571 --> 00:42:42,601 - You could feel that somethin' special was happening. 987 00:42:42,601 --> 00:42:46,313 - There was an energy in those shows that was palpable. 988 00:42:46,313 --> 00:42:48,564 People were going crazy. 989 00:42:48,564 --> 00:42:50,981 It was really fun, good time. 990 00:42:53,668 --> 00:42:54,781 That was the goal. 991 00:42:54,781 --> 00:42:56,756 How much fun can we have? 992 00:42:56,756 --> 00:43:00,560 (crowd muffled shouting) 993 00:43:00,560 --> 00:43:01,715 (lively ska music) (muffled lyrics) 994 00:43:01,715 --> 00:43:02,548 - Now you're on both sides. 995 00:43:02,548 --> 00:43:04,713 You have the band and you have the record label. 996 00:43:04,713 --> 00:43:06,603 Does that create a conflict for you? 997 00:43:06,603 --> 00:43:09,171 - I think the best way to win a game of tennis 998 00:43:09,171 --> 00:43:10,911 is to play both sides of the net. 999 00:43:10,911 --> 00:43:15,176 - Then records were sold, over 1/2 million records. 1000 00:43:15,176 --> 00:43:18,774 Mostly outta my basement before we had a storefront 1001 00:43:18,774 --> 00:43:21,299 in New York in the late '90s. 1002 00:43:21,299 --> 00:43:23,647 - Moon Records was putting out a lot of records, 1003 00:43:23,647 --> 00:43:26,923 so we gave a lot of bands a chance to be heard. 1004 00:43:26,923 --> 00:43:29,144 - I always called Moon the Little Engine that Could 1005 00:43:29,144 --> 00:43:31,464 because we did a lot with nothing. 1006 00:43:31,464 --> 00:43:34,202 I think a lotta people had an inflated sense 1007 00:43:34,202 --> 00:43:36,162 of what we were and what we're doing. 1008 00:43:36,162 --> 00:43:39,194 But for most of the Moon Records' career, 1009 00:43:39,194 --> 00:43:42,582 it was just me workin' outta my basement. 1010 00:43:42,582 --> 00:43:44,744 - I was obsessed with mail order as a kid. 1011 00:43:44,744 --> 00:43:47,239 I used to put cash in an envelope, 1012 00:43:47,239 --> 00:43:49,630 which is exactly what my parents told me not to do. 1013 00:43:49,630 --> 00:43:53,213 Then these record companies would send me albums. 1014 00:43:53,213 --> 00:43:55,227 If they threw in an extra sticker, 1015 00:43:55,227 --> 00:43:57,362 it was the highlight of my life. 1016 00:43:57,362 --> 00:43:59,206 - [Narrator] It was too risky to bank on an unknown band 1017 00:43:59,206 --> 00:44:00,623 if you were a small label. 1018 00:44:00,623 --> 00:44:02,598 But puttin' out a compilation with 12 bands 1019 00:44:02,598 --> 00:44:06,035 each supplyin' their best song for the exposure of a label, 1020 00:44:06,035 --> 00:44:07,802 it just made sense. 1021 00:44:07,802 --> 00:44:11,514 Moon Ska, Jump Up, Asian Man, Stubborn Records, Hellcat 1022 00:44:11,514 --> 00:44:14,907 all released compilations of bands they represented. 1023 00:44:14,907 --> 00:44:19,228 - Ska compilation CDs were huge to the ska community. 1024 00:44:19,228 --> 00:44:22,650 - CDs, it's a piece of plastic that you put into this thing 1025 00:44:22,650 --> 00:44:25,086 and it spins really fast. 1026 00:44:25,086 --> 00:44:29,042 - Compilation was such a way to get a whole bunch of music 1027 00:44:29,042 --> 00:44:30,886 out to a bunch of different people. 1028 00:44:30,886 --> 00:44:32,742 To get all these different voices heard. 1029 00:44:32,742 --> 00:44:36,728 - As a band, it was a fantastic way to get exposure. 1030 00:44:36,728 --> 00:44:39,237 You would go to a town and they would come just to hear 1031 00:44:39,237 --> 00:44:41,752 the one song that they'd heard on a compilation. 1032 00:44:41,752 --> 00:44:43,562 - In these comps where you call us up, 1033 00:44:43,562 --> 00:44:45,171 we just said yes to everything. 1034 00:44:45,171 --> 00:44:46,214 We didn't have any new songs. 1035 00:44:46,214 --> 00:44:48,800 Here, take the crappy version of this off our demo tape. 1036 00:44:48,800 --> 00:44:49,975 Just take it. 1037 00:44:49,975 --> 00:44:53,498 But the thing was, it really showed you there was way more 1038 00:44:53,498 --> 00:44:55,468 of this going on than you knew. 1039 00:44:55,468 --> 00:44:59,301 - You didn't have a podcast or a radio station 1040 00:45:00,300 --> 00:45:02,012 that was gonna expose you to the new stuff, 1041 00:45:02,012 --> 00:45:04,968 but you might have a compilation CD 1042 00:45:04,968 --> 00:45:09,885 where 28 out of 36 tracks felt like they changed your life. 1043 00:45:12,120 --> 00:45:14,363 ("Time Bomb" by Rancid) 1044 00:45:14,363 --> 00:45:15,743 - When I remember it really startin' 1045 00:45:15,743 --> 00:45:19,301 to cross over commercially, I think it was like '95. 1046 00:45:19,301 --> 00:45:21,814 That was Rancid's song, Time Bomb. 1047 00:45:21,814 --> 00:45:23,856 - It's on, it's happenin'. 1048 00:45:23,856 --> 00:45:26,058 This is a mainstream radio station 1049 00:45:26,058 --> 00:45:29,681 and they're playing a straight-up ska song. 1050 00:45:29,681 --> 00:45:30,966 Celebrating. 1051 00:45:30,966 --> 00:45:32,868 - The label's an independent label. 1052 00:45:32,868 --> 00:45:35,084 Somehow they crossed over into commercial radio 1053 00:45:35,084 --> 00:45:37,523 when that was getting really difficult to do. 1054 00:45:37,523 --> 00:45:39,310 - They're a punk rock band that plays ska, 1055 00:45:39,310 --> 00:45:42,379 but they played some of the best ska. 1056 00:45:42,379 --> 00:45:43,411 - I remember just being stoked 1057 00:45:43,411 --> 00:45:48,183 going holy crap, Rancid is on the fuckin' radio. 1058 00:45:48,183 --> 00:45:49,374 That's nuts! 1059 00:45:49,374 --> 00:45:52,405 I guarantee you, even those dudes probably were never like 1060 00:45:52,405 --> 00:45:54,347 we were gonna be on the radio, you know what I mean? 1061 00:45:54,347 --> 00:45:56,481 Or we're gonna be the clash of our generation. 1062 00:45:56,481 --> 00:46:00,898 I guarantee you they didn't think that, but they are. 1063 00:46:02,295 --> 00:46:04,611 (energetic ska music) 1064 00:46:04,611 --> 00:46:06,833 - [Narrator] Ska bands, unless you signed to a big contract 1065 00:46:06,833 --> 00:46:10,689 just could not sustain themselves financially. 1066 00:46:10,689 --> 00:46:14,100 Think about it: if venue booked four or five bands a night, 1067 00:46:14,100 --> 00:46:16,953 but each of those bands had to split the take of the door 1068 00:46:16,953 --> 00:46:19,039 five ways then divide up the cash 1069 00:46:19,039 --> 00:46:20,913 between seven or eight members each; 1070 00:46:20,913 --> 00:46:22,637 then the trombone player would be lucky 1071 00:46:22,637 --> 00:46:24,814 to cover his own drinks. 1072 00:46:24,814 --> 00:46:26,887 - You have be able to take care of 'em 'cause money talks. 1073 00:46:26,887 --> 00:46:30,239 People will lie about that or skip around that. 1074 00:46:30,239 --> 00:46:31,363 A lot of it's money, man. 1075 00:46:31,363 --> 00:46:34,231 You have to keep a band fed on the road. 1076 00:46:34,231 --> 00:46:38,986 When you're underground at all with no radio play, no label, 1077 00:46:38,986 --> 00:46:42,692 it takes a special kinda person, a special breed of person; 1078 00:46:42,692 --> 00:46:44,545 a special breed of wife or girlfriend 1079 00:46:44,545 --> 00:46:46,625 or whatever you got at home. 1080 00:46:46,625 --> 00:46:47,708 - If you had a seven-piece band, 1081 00:46:47,708 --> 00:46:50,291 then this was your sole income. 1082 00:46:51,827 --> 00:46:54,542 It's too hard compared to being 1083 00:46:54,542 --> 00:46:56,407 in a three or four-piece band. 1084 00:46:56,407 --> 00:46:59,546 - How is anyone gonna make money that way? 1085 00:46:59,546 --> 00:47:00,594 - DJs are stoked. 1086 00:47:00,594 --> 00:47:03,326 - (chuckles) Yeah, they are. 1087 00:47:03,326 --> 00:47:06,091 - A ska band is the worst business model. 1088 00:47:06,091 --> 00:47:08,952 Anything divided by 10 is zero. 1089 00:47:08,952 --> 00:47:11,142 - When you're young, you never really think money. 1090 00:47:11,142 --> 00:47:12,531 It's like whatever what we make tonight. 1091 00:47:12,531 --> 00:47:13,416 You didn't care. 1092 00:47:13,416 --> 00:47:14,522 - I remember always thinking like 1093 00:47:14,522 --> 00:47:16,404 if there were only four of us in this band, 1094 00:47:16,404 --> 00:47:18,112 I'd be really doin' well. 1095 00:47:18,112 --> 00:47:20,053 I would probably be the first one to go too 1096 00:47:20,053 --> 00:47:23,115 'cause I'm a horn player, so I'm pretty thankful. 1097 00:47:23,115 --> 00:47:28,115 - There has to be some kinda passion beyond just the money. 1098 00:47:28,362 --> 00:47:30,041 For us, it's always been the fun. 1099 00:47:30,041 --> 00:47:31,916 It's been the fun. 1100 00:47:31,916 --> 00:47:34,104 Now that we've been a band for 20 years, 1101 00:47:34,104 --> 00:47:38,412 we're making more money than we've ever made as a band. 1102 00:47:38,412 --> 00:47:42,212 But we're spending way more money on fun. 1103 00:47:42,212 --> 00:47:44,618 We spend hundreds and hundreds of dollars 1104 00:47:44,618 --> 00:47:49,200 on inflatable beach balls and stupid stuff every show. 1105 00:47:49,200 --> 00:47:50,033 How can we have more fun? 1106 00:47:50,033 --> 00:47:53,331 How can we make it more fun for our fans? 1107 00:47:53,331 --> 00:47:56,695 For us, that's what it keeps the Aquabats going. 1108 00:47:56,695 --> 00:47:59,160 I'm sure that's not the answer that maybe our families 1109 00:47:59,160 --> 00:48:01,543 or our wives wanna hear. 1110 00:48:01,543 --> 00:48:02,398 Wait, you're how much? 1111 00:48:02,398 --> 00:48:03,973 What? 1112 00:48:03,973 --> 00:48:05,056 Cut that out. 1113 00:48:06,982 --> 00:48:09,289 - I worked with really good bands. 1114 00:48:09,289 --> 00:48:12,258 I could call a promoter and say look, 1115 00:48:12,258 --> 00:48:14,968 you may not make a lotta money on this show. 1116 00:48:14,968 --> 00:48:16,535 You might even lose a few bucks, 1117 00:48:16,535 --> 00:48:18,913 but it's gonna be a really really good band. 1118 00:48:18,913 --> 00:48:20,080 I promise you. 1119 00:48:21,875 --> 00:48:24,584 I'm gonna keep them comin' through your market. 1120 00:48:24,584 --> 00:48:25,543 We'll build the crowd. 1121 00:48:25,543 --> 00:48:27,921 If we can build that together, 1122 00:48:27,921 --> 00:48:30,199 then that's how this whole scene is gonna grow. 1123 00:48:30,199 --> 00:48:32,128 - I'd done enough time in retail 1124 00:48:32,128 --> 00:48:35,332 to know I never ever wanna go back to that. 1125 00:48:35,332 --> 00:48:38,148 When they kept asking for us to play shows, I'm like yes. 1126 00:48:38,148 --> 00:48:41,860 I just said yes to everything and I still do. 1127 00:48:41,860 --> 00:48:43,875 We have that world's record. 1128 00:48:43,875 --> 00:48:46,526 We played 385 shows in 1996, 1129 00:48:46,526 --> 00:48:50,978 which was the most shows ever played by a touring band. 1130 00:48:50,978 --> 00:48:52,819 - Our first tour, we'd literally get 1131 00:48:52,819 --> 00:48:54,983 one hotel room for eight of us. 1132 00:48:54,983 --> 00:48:55,879 One hotel room. 1133 00:48:55,879 --> 00:48:58,595 Eight adult men in hotel room. 1134 00:48:58,595 --> 00:49:00,173 I would be like, "Guys, 1135 00:49:00,173 --> 00:49:02,597 "could we please get two hotel rooms tonight? 1136 00:49:02,597 --> 00:49:03,568 "Please." 1137 00:49:03,568 --> 00:49:04,960 - We ate peanut butter and jelly. 1138 00:49:04,960 --> 00:49:07,002 We lived on $5.00 a day. 1139 00:49:07,002 --> 00:49:08,610 That's why I ate all those McDonald's. 1140 00:49:08,610 --> 00:49:09,480 - That's when I learned that 1141 00:49:09,480 --> 00:49:12,785 when you have remanence of seven people's Taco Bell. 1142 00:49:12,785 --> 00:49:14,368 People would go to throw out their Taco Bell, 1143 00:49:14,368 --> 00:49:15,261 I'm like, "What are you doing?" 1144 00:49:15,261 --> 00:49:17,147 There's all those scraps right there 1145 00:49:17,147 --> 00:49:18,794 and I would take the scraps. - Oh man, I forgot that. 1146 00:49:18,794 --> 00:49:20,780 - Of seven people's Taco Bell. - That's kinda disgusting. 1147 00:49:20,780 --> 00:49:21,927 I'd forgotten. - That's what I ate. 1148 00:49:21,927 --> 00:49:23,423 That's what all there was to eat. 1149 00:49:23,423 --> 00:49:25,640 - I forgot that you did that. - I lived well on that. 1150 00:49:25,640 --> 00:49:27,333 - But it was tough, man. 1151 00:49:27,333 --> 00:49:28,521 A lotta people in our band sucks. 1152 00:49:28,521 --> 00:49:32,480 You'd see a band like MxPx on the Warped Tour in their van 1153 00:49:32,480 --> 00:49:33,803 and there's just three of 'em. 1154 00:49:33,803 --> 00:49:35,382 They're like-- - Your own bench? 1155 00:49:35,382 --> 00:49:36,904 - "Dude, they have their own benches. 1156 00:49:36,904 --> 00:49:40,125 "I have to sit next to this guy for eight hours a day 1157 00:49:40,125 --> 00:49:41,662 "all fuckin' summer long." 1158 00:49:41,662 --> 00:49:42,812 Fuck. 1159 00:49:42,812 --> 00:49:44,726 - You're just like wow, this is great. 1160 00:49:44,726 --> 00:49:46,161 I can actually stretch my legs, 1161 00:49:46,161 --> 00:49:49,204 just 'cause we don't have a trombone player. 1162 00:49:49,204 --> 00:49:51,132 - It's interesting being the only female 1163 00:49:51,132 --> 00:49:53,728 in a band of eight guys because every guy 1164 00:49:53,728 --> 00:49:55,247 is gonna treat you different. 1165 00:49:55,247 --> 00:49:57,275 There's definitely the older brother guy 1166 00:49:57,275 --> 00:49:59,682 that is almost waiting for someone to talk to you mean 1167 00:49:59,682 --> 00:50:01,074 so he can get in a fight for you. 1168 00:50:01,074 --> 00:50:02,424 There's the chivalrous ones 1169 00:50:02,424 --> 00:50:05,382 that when there is a couch, they will give it to you. 1170 00:50:05,382 --> 00:50:07,385 Then there's the ones that are gonna push you outta the way 1171 00:50:07,385 --> 00:50:09,763 and make sure they're just fair. 1172 00:50:09,763 --> 00:50:11,646 You have to almost work twice as hard 1173 00:50:11,646 --> 00:50:14,851 to prove that you're worthy of your space. 1174 00:50:14,851 --> 00:50:16,750 Reese, our lead singer, Reese Roper. 1175 00:50:16,750 --> 00:50:18,869 He's the only one that always tells me I look pretty 1176 00:50:18,869 --> 00:50:20,084 and he still does it. 1177 00:50:20,084 --> 00:50:22,824 I think that comes from having a sister. 1178 00:50:22,824 --> 00:50:24,421 Then there's guys that don't wanna know 1179 00:50:24,421 --> 00:50:25,945 if it's that time of the month. 1180 00:50:25,945 --> 00:50:28,365 They're just avoiding me like the plague. 1181 00:50:28,365 --> 00:50:31,308 - The more people you have, the more chances of somebody 1182 00:50:31,308 --> 00:50:33,193 bein' like I think that's a stupid idea. 1183 00:50:33,193 --> 00:50:34,903 We should do this. 1184 00:50:34,903 --> 00:50:36,412 No. 1185 00:50:36,412 --> 00:50:38,600 - On the road, you tend to break down into factions. 1186 00:50:38,600 --> 00:50:41,083 The little groups of people stick together. 1187 00:50:41,083 --> 00:50:43,863 - Our horn players would kinda be over here 1188 00:50:43,863 --> 00:50:44,965 if there was a fight goin' on. 1189 00:50:44,965 --> 00:50:46,833 These guys would be over here. 1190 00:50:46,833 --> 00:50:49,755 I could kinda join whichever team I wanted to be on. 1191 00:50:49,755 --> 00:50:51,159 - That's one of the nice things about being in a band 1192 00:50:51,159 --> 00:50:52,659 that's got so many people. 1193 00:50:52,659 --> 00:50:55,622 We're like a bigger rat pack. 1194 00:50:55,622 --> 00:50:57,143 Who wants to go to a bookstore? 1195 00:50:57,143 --> 00:50:57,976 I do. 1196 00:50:57,976 --> 00:50:59,679 Who wants to go to the amusement park? 1197 00:50:59,679 --> 00:51:00,769 Hey, I'll go. 1198 00:51:00,769 --> 00:51:01,880 - You don't get to just bro out 1199 00:51:01,880 --> 00:51:03,798 with four other guys from this band. 1200 00:51:03,798 --> 00:51:05,841 You get to bro out with 12 of them. 1201 00:51:05,841 --> 00:51:06,674 - Yeah. 1202 00:51:06,674 --> 00:51:09,250 - Then there's three ska bands, so there's 35 of you. 1203 00:51:09,250 --> 00:51:11,241 You know what I mean? 1204 00:51:11,241 --> 00:51:12,686 - It's definitely an instant party. 1205 00:51:12,686 --> 00:51:15,022 - You're on the road with two ska bands. 1206 00:51:15,022 --> 00:51:18,969 If you go anywhere, you pretty much own the place. 1207 00:51:18,969 --> 00:51:21,768 Everyone walks in and everyone in the restaurant's like 1208 00:51:21,768 --> 00:51:23,446 what the fuck is goin' on? 1209 00:51:23,446 --> 00:51:24,401 What is all this? 1210 00:51:24,401 --> 00:51:25,909 Who are all these people? 1211 00:51:25,909 --> 00:51:28,740 - We were on a tour with Long Beach Dub All Stars 1212 00:51:28,740 --> 00:51:30,230 and Blink was also on that tour. 1213 00:51:30,230 --> 00:51:32,087 They had some issues with their drummer 1214 00:51:32,087 --> 00:51:35,290 and he had to go home for some family thing. 1215 00:51:35,290 --> 00:51:36,755 - Mark and Tom came to me and said, 1216 00:51:36,755 --> 00:51:38,874 "Dude before you play your set with the Aquabats, 1217 00:51:38,874 --> 00:51:42,047 "can you come learn our set or the show's not gonna go on. 1218 00:51:42,047 --> 00:51:43,499 "We're not gonna have a drummer." 1219 00:51:43,499 --> 00:51:44,922 - He played our set. 1220 00:51:44,922 --> 00:51:48,178 Then he took off his costume and he was like (vocalizes). 1221 00:51:48,178 --> 00:51:49,266 He killed it. 1222 00:51:49,266 --> 00:51:51,121 The other guys in our band were like, 1223 00:51:51,121 --> 00:51:53,038 "Ooh it's over," 'cause they could tell. 1224 00:51:53,038 --> 00:51:56,085 - When I got the offer to play with Blink, I told Christian. 1225 00:51:56,085 --> 00:51:59,522 That was honestly the hardest thing was leaving them. 1226 00:51:59,522 --> 00:52:01,127 If I could've played in both bands 1227 00:52:01,127 --> 00:52:03,145 and stayed in both bands, I would have. 1228 00:52:03,145 --> 00:52:05,551 - I was like, "There's no way, Travis. 1229 00:52:05,551 --> 00:52:06,753 "You won't join their band. 1230 00:52:06,753 --> 00:52:07,739 "There's no way. 1231 00:52:07,739 --> 00:52:09,013 "They have nothing in common." 1232 00:52:09,013 --> 00:52:11,308 (chuckles) I was wrong. 1233 00:52:11,308 --> 00:52:15,641 - It emotional because they really were my brothers. 1234 00:52:17,123 --> 00:52:18,689 - If you start off something as a joke, 1235 00:52:18,689 --> 00:52:23,106 then pieces of your joke become worldwide sensations. 1236 00:52:23,965 --> 00:52:25,715 It's a bit of a trip. 1237 00:52:27,823 --> 00:52:30,172 - To keep up ska band's needs 1238 00:52:30,172 --> 00:52:32,589 requires a lot of love, yeah. 1239 00:52:34,324 --> 00:52:36,006 Love towards ska music. 1240 00:52:36,006 --> 00:52:37,455 Love towards each other. 1241 00:52:37,455 --> 00:52:38,955 Love towards band. 1242 00:52:41,669 --> 00:52:42,752 We need love. 1243 00:52:45,122 --> 00:52:48,745 - I automatically assumed that we didn't have a lot of love 1244 00:52:48,745 --> 00:52:50,328 from the punk scene 1245 00:52:52,142 --> 00:52:54,725 because we were just too happy. 1246 00:52:55,707 --> 00:52:57,315 - It was oil and water. 1247 00:52:57,315 --> 00:53:01,493 You couldn't blend these two to save your life, 1248 00:53:01,493 --> 00:53:04,029 let alone the people in the crowd. 1249 00:53:04,029 --> 00:53:09,029 But after all these people started seeing the bigger picture 1250 00:53:09,118 --> 00:53:12,959 and started finding ways to connect the two, they now do. 1251 00:53:12,959 --> 00:53:15,007 - Most people when they first heard the music, 1252 00:53:15,007 --> 00:53:17,806 I heard it out loud, "That's not ska! 1253 00:53:17,806 --> 00:53:19,223 "That's not ska!" 1254 00:53:20,108 --> 00:53:20,965 Okay. 1255 00:53:20,965 --> 00:53:22,879 - The purists, the traditionalists that were like 1256 00:53:22,879 --> 00:53:24,503 if it doesn't sound like two-tone 1257 00:53:24,503 --> 00:53:26,112 or if it doesn't sound like The Skatalites, 1258 00:53:26,112 --> 00:53:28,258 we don't want anything to do with it. 1259 00:53:28,258 --> 00:53:29,913 - Yeah, they weren't as into 1260 00:53:29,913 --> 00:53:34,913 some of the pseudo-punky ska combo, which is what we were. 1261 00:53:35,069 --> 00:53:36,503 - When you're a kid, you're not gonna wait 1262 00:53:36,503 --> 00:53:39,422 until you know every single thing about this genre of music. 1263 00:53:39,422 --> 00:53:40,481 Let's just do it, woo! 1264 00:53:40,481 --> 00:53:42,395 Are there horns? 1265 00:53:42,395 --> 00:53:43,812 You just do, woo! 1266 00:53:44,845 --> 00:53:47,494 We're makin' ska music. 1267 00:53:47,494 --> 00:53:49,814 That's not ska music. 1268 00:53:49,814 --> 00:53:51,052 Yeah, it is. 1269 00:53:51,052 --> 00:53:51,885 No. 1270 00:53:52,819 --> 00:53:53,994 No? 1271 00:53:53,994 --> 00:53:55,328 No. 1272 00:53:55,328 --> 00:53:57,053 - We didn't really notice it until we started heading out 1273 00:53:57,053 --> 00:53:59,895 on the road and doing little jaunts. 1274 00:53:59,895 --> 00:54:03,462 Get to San Francisco where you've got some real 1275 00:54:03,462 --> 00:54:08,349 two-tone kids who were like, "The fuck are you doin'? 1276 00:54:08,349 --> 00:54:10,002 "What is this fuckin' shit?" 1277 00:54:10,002 --> 00:54:12,215 There's a glam rock element in Reel Big Fish too 1278 00:54:12,215 --> 00:54:17,215 that people were not necessarily on board with right away. 1279 00:54:17,740 --> 00:54:20,454 - Yeah, there was definitely some elitist stuff goin' on. 1280 00:54:20,454 --> 00:54:22,267 People that only wanted to listen to two-tone 1281 00:54:22,267 --> 00:54:25,531 and no heavy guitars, just upstroke stuff. 1282 00:54:25,531 --> 00:54:27,735 You had the ska punk purist. 1283 00:54:27,735 --> 00:54:29,886 Is this band ska punk or is this band punk? 1284 00:54:29,886 --> 00:54:31,995 That stuff was goin' on. 1285 00:54:31,995 --> 00:54:35,475 I tried to do this to a lot of it 1286 00:54:35,475 --> 00:54:39,159 because I didn't feel by playin' with any band, 1287 00:54:39,159 --> 00:54:40,985 we were hurting anybody or anything. 1288 00:54:40,985 --> 00:54:43,508 If you didn't like it, you didn't like it. 1289 00:54:43,508 --> 00:54:46,827 - [Narrator] But sometimes a crowd could turn. 1290 00:54:46,827 --> 00:54:49,321 One minute, everyone would be singin' along in unity 1291 00:54:49,321 --> 00:54:50,976 while skankin' to the horns. 1292 00:54:50,976 --> 00:54:53,977 The next minute, there'd be a fight breakin' out. 1293 00:54:53,977 --> 00:54:55,817 It was usually someone who had too much to drink 1294 00:54:55,817 --> 00:55:00,604 or worse, a racist who somehow found a way into a ska show. 1295 00:55:00,604 --> 00:55:02,255 Ska stood for racial unity. 1296 00:55:02,255 --> 00:55:05,168 Black and white together side-by-side. 1297 00:55:05,168 --> 00:55:07,243 Bands did not stand for it. 1298 00:55:07,243 --> 00:55:09,577 Nazi skins had no place in ska. 1299 00:55:09,577 --> 00:55:12,422 - There was this time where all these guys 1300 00:55:12,422 --> 00:55:14,422 would come to the show with shaved heads. 1301 00:55:14,422 --> 00:55:16,599 They'd just run in circles and punch everybody. 1302 00:55:16,599 --> 00:55:17,774 I don't know what that was about. 1303 00:55:17,774 --> 00:55:19,092 That was a bummer. 1304 00:55:19,092 --> 00:55:21,196 - We played some dangerous shows in the '90s 1305 00:55:21,196 --> 00:55:23,412 where skinheads would show up 1306 00:55:23,412 --> 00:55:25,241 and police in riot gear would come. 1307 00:55:25,241 --> 00:55:28,040 - We used to stop mid-song when there was a fight 1308 00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:31,184 and say, "We're not gonna play anymore 1309 00:55:31,184 --> 00:55:34,767 "until you guys stop it or take it outside." 1310 00:55:34,767 --> 00:55:36,029 - I don't know why that's a thing 1311 00:55:36,029 --> 00:55:39,010 goin' to ska shows and fighting. 1312 00:55:39,010 --> 00:55:40,974 But I've seen more fights at Hepcat shows 1313 00:55:40,974 --> 00:55:43,163 than I've seen at any death metal show 1314 00:55:43,163 --> 00:55:46,134 or whatever weird show I've been to. 1315 00:55:46,134 --> 00:55:49,210 - [Narrator] In 1995, The Mighty Mighty Bosstones 1316 00:55:49,210 --> 00:55:53,212 played during a club scene in the blockbuster hit Clueless. 1317 00:55:53,212 --> 00:55:56,311 Dicky Barrett's snarl, Ben Carr's skank, 1318 00:55:56,311 --> 00:55:58,688 and the world was introduced to this brand of ska. 1319 00:55:58,688 --> 00:56:02,412 Boston's ska-core, the next big thing was finally here 1320 00:56:02,412 --> 00:56:04,491 and audiences like what they heard: 1321 00:56:04,491 --> 00:56:06,262 the corky, fun, fast music 1322 00:56:06,262 --> 00:56:09,525 that was described as punk with horns. 1323 00:56:09,525 --> 00:56:11,280 The impact of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' 1324 00:56:11,280 --> 00:56:13,755 appearance on Clueless helped to bring attention 1325 00:56:13,755 --> 00:56:14,940 to all ska bands. 1326 00:56:14,940 --> 00:56:18,593 Like they say, "A risin' tide lifts all boats." 1327 00:56:18,593 --> 00:56:22,291 - We didn't wanna be portrayed as a fad or something. 1328 00:56:22,291 --> 00:56:23,960 Back to the Beach had just come out. 1329 00:56:23,960 --> 00:56:26,471 Fishbone was one of our favorite bands. 1330 00:56:26,471 --> 00:56:29,112 Looking back on it now, it was kinda cool. 1331 00:56:29,112 --> 00:56:31,938 But at the time, it was kind of a drag 1332 00:56:31,938 --> 00:56:34,939 seein' them dancin' around with Annette Funicello. 1333 00:56:34,939 --> 00:56:38,217 - Do you girls know how to Jamaica ska? 1334 00:56:38,217 --> 00:56:39,297 - Jamaica what? 1335 00:56:39,297 --> 00:56:41,055 - But I think to the young Bosstones, 1336 00:56:41,055 --> 00:56:42,768 we thought it was pretty lame. 1337 00:56:42,768 --> 00:56:45,042 But the fact that Amy Heckerling was making it, 1338 00:56:45,042 --> 00:56:47,029 who had done Fast Times of Ridgemont High, 1339 00:56:47,029 --> 00:56:50,042 made us feel a lot more comfortable. 1340 00:56:50,042 --> 00:56:54,179 Also we had gotten into some tax trouble. 1341 00:56:54,179 --> 00:56:56,673 We were like, "Yeah, we can do this movie. 1342 00:56:56,673 --> 00:56:58,065 "We can pay off our taxes." 1343 00:56:58,065 --> 00:57:00,237 For us, it was a lotta money. 1344 00:57:00,237 --> 00:57:04,982 It ended up being pretty awesome, cool and fun. 1345 00:57:04,982 --> 00:57:06,182 Some of the guys in the band still get 1346 00:57:06,182 --> 00:57:10,231 royalties from that movie. (chuckles) 1347 00:57:10,231 --> 00:57:14,958 - When you say ska, people say one of three things. 1348 00:57:14,958 --> 00:57:17,570 They'll say, "Ska, what's that? 1349 00:57:17,570 --> 00:57:18,804 "What did you say?" 1350 00:57:18,804 --> 00:57:20,599 Ask you to repeat it. 1351 00:57:20,599 --> 00:57:23,866 They'll say, "Ska," and they'll laugh 1352 00:57:23,866 --> 00:57:26,054 because they think it's this novelty 1353 00:57:26,054 --> 00:57:29,128 that fizzled out in the '90s 1354 00:57:29,128 --> 00:57:31,321 or they'll say ska and they'll get it. 1355 00:57:31,321 --> 00:57:33,741 They'll know it and they'll love it just like you do, 1356 00:57:33,741 --> 00:57:35,991 then those are your people. 1357 00:57:37,148 --> 00:57:40,065 (lively ska music) 1358 00:57:42,879 --> 00:57:44,732 - Anybody know anything about ska music? 1359 00:57:44,732 --> 00:57:47,315 Anybody know how to pick it up? 1360 00:57:50,362 --> 00:57:53,794 - Yeah, kind of from my growing up. 1361 00:57:53,794 --> 00:57:56,794 - Okay, what ska bands come to mind? 1362 00:57:58,175 --> 00:58:01,017 - They sing this famous song, impression that I get. 1363 00:58:01,017 --> 00:58:02,857 - What bands come to mind when you think ska music? 1364 00:58:02,857 --> 00:58:05,003 - The Mighty Mighty Bosstones, Reel Big Fish. 1365 00:58:05,003 --> 00:58:05,931 - Reel Big Fish. 1366 00:58:05,931 --> 00:58:07,463 Everyone knows Reel Big Fish. 1367 00:58:07,463 --> 00:58:08,556 We can go for that. 1368 00:58:08,556 --> 00:58:10,919 - Do you know any Reel Big Fish songs? 1369 00:58:10,919 --> 00:58:12,153 - Yeah. 1370 00:58:12,153 --> 00:58:12,986 - Could you sing one for us? 1371 00:58:12,986 --> 00:58:14,034 - Will you sing one with me? 1372 00:58:14,034 --> 00:58:14,867 - Sure. 1373 00:58:14,867 --> 00:58:15,865 ♪ Called me late last night ♪ 1374 00:58:15,865 --> 00:58:16,909 ♪ To say she loved me so ♪ 1375 00:58:16,909 --> 00:58:19,662 ♪ Didn't matter anymore ♪ 1376 00:58:19,662 --> 00:58:24,012 ♪ Said she never cared that she never will ♪ 1377 00:58:24,012 --> 00:58:25,678 ♪ Do it all again ♪ 1378 00:58:25,678 --> 00:58:26,738 That's the second verse. 1379 00:58:26,738 --> 00:58:28,841 Do you have a familiarity with ska music? 1380 00:58:28,841 --> 00:58:29,796 - Yes, I do. 1381 00:58:29,796 --> 00:58:33,054 Back in the '90s, I came down to a number of ska shows 1382 00:58:33,054 --> 00:58:36,463 from all over the village, like The Skatalites. 1383 00:58:36,463 --> 00:58:38,416 I met the Ska Police. 1384 00:58:38,416 --> 00:58:40,403 Oh man, The Slackers. 1385 00:58:40,403 --> 00:58:41,605 How 'bout you guys? 1386 00:58:41,605 --> 00:58:43,517 - Oh yeah, I was in a band called Reel Big Fish. 1387 00:58:43,517 --> 00:58:46,145 I was in the band for 17 years and don't remember the words. 1388 00:58:46,145 --> 00:58:47,728 - Hello, what's up? 1389 00:58:48,740 --> 00:58:52,530 - 'Cause there was a big resurgence of ska in the '90s. 1390 00:58:52,530 --> 00:58:55,970 - I did a lotta drugs, so I don't remember a lot of that. 1391 00:58:55,970 --> 00:58:57,157 - Thank you so much. 1392 00:58:57,157 --> 00:58:59,102 - Nice to meet you. - Nice to meet you as well. 1393 00:58:59,102 --> 00:59:00,332 - I already forgotten your name. 1394 00:59:00,332 --> 00:59:01,956 - Scott and Makayla, yes? 1395 00:59:01,956 --> 00:59:03,208 - Scott, Makayla. 1396 00:59:03,208 --> 00:59:05,958 Reel Big Fish, not Reel Big Fish. 1397 00:59:06,902 --> 00:59:08,449 (muffled crosstalk) 1398 00:59:08,449 --> 00:59:09,652 - [Aaron] You're crazy. 1399 00:59:09,652 --> 00:59:10,882 I wouldn't drive that. 1400 00:59:10,882 --> 00:59:13,580 - (mumbles) play. (claps and laughs) 1401 00:59:13,580 --> 00:59:15,978 - Oh boy. - Are you sorry? 1402 00:59:15,978 --> 00:59:18,546 - (mumbles) course. 1403 00:59:18,546 --> 00:59:19,501 We got lucky. 1404 00:59:19,501 --> 00:59:22,312 We were in the right place at the right time. 1405 00:59:22,312 --> 00:59:25,548 Holy shit. (chuckles) 1406 00:59:25,548 --> 00:59:27,911 - That was the first band ever that I insisted 1407 00:59:27,911 --> 00:59:31,431 I needed to help try and get them signed. 1408 00:59:31,431 --> 00:59:33,331 I brought them to Mojo Records. 1409 00:59:33,331 --> 00:59:37,713 - I used to work at Subway, sandwich place. 1410 00:59:37,713 --> 00:59:38,546 Then one of those nights, 1411 00:59:38,546 --> 00:59:42,686 we played one of those really big shows. 1412 00:59:42,686 --> 00:59:45,934 This huge crowd was singin' along to my songs. 1413 00:59:45,934 --> 00:59:47,094 I had to work at Subway. 1414 00:59:47,094 --> 00:59:49,920 I had to be there at like 8:00 the next morning. 1415 00:59:49,920 --> 00:59:52,082 I got up, no way. 1416 00:59:52,082 --> 00:59:53,665 I'm a rockstar now. 1417 00:59:54,664 --> 00:59:56,831 I quit Subway the next day 1418 00:59:58,651 --> 01:00:02,536 and I was really broke for like a year, 1419 01:00:02,536 --> 01:00:07,077 (chuckles) but it worked out. 1420 01:00:07,077 --> 01:00:08,480 Yay. 1421 01:00:08,480 --> 01:00:09,725 - Let's Go Bowling, Reel Big Fish, Daddies, 1422 01:00:09,725 --> 01:00:11,727 we all crammed into a hotel room 1423 01:00:11,727 --> 01:00:16,166 waiting for Reel Big Fish's video to come on. 1424 01:00:16,166 --> 01:00:17,370 They played, we yell yeah! 1425 01:00:17,370 --> 01:00:19,342 We got drunk and the whole thing. 1426 01:00:19,342 --> 01:00:20,175 - That was exciting. 1427 01:00:20,175 --> 01:00:21,601 That was like in the movies 1428 01:00:21,601 --> 01:00:24,067 where everybody's like yeah, you're on TV. 1429 01:00:24,067 --> 01:00:25,517 We're all dancin' around. 1430 01:00:25,517 --> 01:00:30,075 - Then almost immediately, it was just (vocalizes). 1431 01:00:30,075 --> 01:00:31,931 They're just huge. 1432 01:00:31,931 --> 01:00:35,264 - They just had this funness about them. 1433 01:00:36,946 --> 01:00:38,584 It was infectious. 1434 01:00:38,584 --> 01:00:40,570 - And roll camera. - We're good to go. 1435 01:00:40,570 --> 01:00:42,127 - Three and action. 1436 01:00:42,127 --> 01:00:44,877 (crowd cheering) 1437 01:00:46,058 --> 01:00:48,975 (balloons popping) 1438 01:00:53,037 --> 01:00:54,439 - Oh hi. - Start over. 1439 01:00:54,439 --> 01:00:56,094 - My name's Monique. 1440 01:00:56,094 --> 01:00:57,775 I'm in a band called Save Ferris. 1441 01:00:57,775 --> 01:00:59,705 ♪ Yeah ♪ 1442 01:00:59,705 --> 01:01:01,647 ♪ Hey hey hey hey ♪ 1443 01:01:01,647 --> 01:01:04,214 ♪ Hey hey hey hey ♪ 1444 01:01:04,214 --> 01:01:07,297 (Monique vocalizing) 1445 01:01:08,506 --> 01:01:09,635 ♪ I was sittin' and waitin' ♪ 1446 01:01:09,635 --> 01:01:10,884 ♪ Just thinkin', contemplatin' my life ♪ 1447 01:01:10,884 --> 01:01:13,085 ♪ When I heard the phone ♪ 1448 01:01:13,085 --> 01:01:15,871 I came into the ska world mostly because 1449 01:01:15,871 --> 01:01:17,871 I grew up in the center. 1450 01:01:19,291 --> 01:01:22,685 We kinda call it ground zero for the third wave of ska, 1451 01:01:22,685 --> 01:01:25,899 which was in Orange County in Southern California. 1452 01:01:25,899 --> 01:01:26,788 (cat meowing) 1453 01:01:26,788 --> 01:01:28,563 Is this distracting? 1454 01:01:28,563 --> 01:01:30,230 I wasn't a scene kid 1455 01:01:31,990 --> 01:01:35,490 until probably my freshman year of college 1456 01:01:36,357 --> 01:01:38,774 because I was studying opera. 1457 01:01:40,666 --> 01:01:43,499 I knew this is where I need to be. 1458 01:01:44,533 --> 01:01:46,945 I'm in the right place at the right time 1459 01:01:46,945 --> 01:01:49,161 and I better take advantage of this. 1460 01:01:49,161 --> 01:01:51,249 - Back then there was no internet or cellphones 1461 01:01:51,249 --> 01:01:53,786 like it is now, so you kinda once in a while 1462 01:01:53,786 --> 01:01:55,978 you'd talk to somebody at home and they would say, 1463 01:01:55,978 --> 01:01:58,951 "You guys are getting played on the radio every 20 minutes." 1464 01:01:58,951 --> 01:02:00,892 We would just be like, "Cool." 1465 01:02:00,892 --> 01:02:03,725 I'm in Oklahoma at a burger joint. 1466 01:02:05,169 --> 01:02:10,099 We were disconnected from what was really happening at home. 1467 01:02:10,099 --> 01:02:13,726 - For me as a woman, seeing No Doubt and Save Ferris. 1468 01:02:13,726 --> 01:02:15,231 That was really cool. 1469 01:02:15,231 --> 01:02:17,813 It felt like women were invited to the party. 1470 01:02:17,813 --> 01:02:20,730 - Your audience was 50% girls, 1471 01:02:23,421 --> 01:02:24,647 so it didn't ever feel like 1472 01:02:24,647 --> 01:02:27,752 you were the lone girl in the room. 1473 01:02:27,752 --> 01:02:31,976 Me and Elyse, we have our whole act together on stage. 1474 01:02:31,976 --> 01:02:36,976 The whole band sorta comes alive when they're on stage. 1475 01:02:37,108 --> 01:02:38,442 ♪ I don't wanna go ♪ 1476 01:02:38,442 --> 01:02:40,198 - I loved Dance Hall Crashers. 1477 01:02:40,198 --> 01:02:43,691 Oh my god, they were like everything. 1478 01:02:43,691 --> 01:02:45,675 ♪ Began with a mistake ♪ 1479 01:02:45,675 --> 01:02:48,192 ♪ I didn't know what was at stake ♪ 1480 01:02:48,192 --> 01:02:50,547 - Being a woman in the scene you get. 1481 01:02:50,547 --> 01:02:52,024 It's the door people and the sound guys 1482 01:02:52,024 --> 01:02:56,691 that think you're like the backup dancer or the groupie. 1483 01:02:58,233 --> 01:03:00,484 There's been times I haven't been able to get into a club 1484 01:03:00,484 --> 01:03:05,457 I'm headlining at because they just don't believe me. 1485 01:03:05,457 --> 01:03:07,920 Especially if I'm dressed up ready to go on stage 1486 01:03:07,920 --> 01:03:10,746 and I'm coming from outside, they just don't believe you. 1487 01:03:10,746 --> 01:03:12,511 They just think you're a groupie. 1488 01:03:12,511 --> 01:03:14,761 "No, I actually gotta be on stage in five minutes. 1489 01:03:14,761 --> 01:03:17,664 "If you don't let me in, the show's not gonna go on 1490 01:03:17,664 --> 01:03:19,172 "and you're gonna be fucked." 1491 01:03:19,172 --> 01:03:22,460 - There weren't a lot of women in bands at that time 1492 01:03:22,460 --> 01:03:24,877 in ska bands or in the scene. 1493 01:03:27,228 --> 01:03:30,033 I looked different from everybody else. 1494 01:03:30,033 --> 01:03:32,950 I'm a size 12, I wear sexy dresses. 1495 01:03:35,094 --> 01:03:39,518 I've told an entire audience of men to fuck off. (chuckles) 1496 01:03:39,518 --> 01:03:43,357 You're just gonna have to fall in love with me, I'm sorry. 1497 01:03:43,357 --> 01:03:46,404 I know I'm different, but here I am. 1498 01:03:46,404 --> 01:03:49,494 I had a little bit more meat on my bones 1499 01:03:49,494 --> 01:03:51,056 and I had to sell it. 1500 01:03:51,056 --> 01:03:52,811 All I wanted to do was sing. 1501 01:03:52,811 --> 01:03:55,894 Selling myself was a means to be able 1502 01:03:56,941 --> 01:03:58,723 to get on stage and sing. 1503 01:03:58,723 --> 01:04:01,739 I also felt the responsibility to the girls in the audience 1504 01:04:01,739 --> 01:04:06,572 who felt different like me, but inside I was so sensitive. 1505 01:04:08,395 --> 01:04:09,817 I look back on those videos. 1506 01:04:09,817 --> 01:04:13,848 I'm like you look good, little Mo. (chuckles) 1507 01:04:13,848 --> 01:04:15,431 You look so pretty. 1508 01:04:16,502 --> 01:04:19,460 - Now the curtain has gone up on another unique attraction, 1509 01:04:19,460 --> 01:04:20,504 ska music. 1510 01:04:20,504 --> 01:04:23,404 - The scene was taking off so rapidly. 1511 01:04:23,404 --> 01:04:25,837 - Then ska exploded. 1512 01:04:25,837 --> 01:04:27,337 We all got famous. 1513 01:04:29,628 --> 01:04:31,211 - Then people started getting signed. 1514 01:04:31,211 --> 01:04:35,375 Reel Big Fish got signed to a big label, Save Ferris did. 1515 01:04:35,375 --> 01:04:38,626 - When labels go after a certain sound, 1516 01:04:38,626 --> 01:04:39,886 it's really happening. 1517 01:04:39,886 --> 01:04:43,683 A lotta major labels signed ska bands at the time. 1518 01:04:43,683 --> 01:04:44,516 - Couldn't believe it. 1519 01:04:44,516 --> 01:04:45,903 It was on a answerin' machine. 1520 01:04:45,903 --> 01:04:47,875 I remember comin' home, I was deliverin' pizzas at the time. 1521 01:04:47,875 --> 01:04:48,972 "Yeah, (mumbles) from Capitol." 1522 01:04:48,972 --> 01:04:51,219 I'm like who's pullin' our leg here? 1523 01:04:51,219 --> 01:04:52,552 This isn't real. 1524 01:04:53,832 --> 01:04:55,434 That guy followed us around for eight months 1525 01:04:55,434 --> 01:04:57,872 tryin' to sign the band. 1526 01:04:57,872 --> 01:05:00,014 Around this time, Suicide Machines got signed. 1527 01:05:00,014 --> 01:05:01,369 Goldfinger got signed. 1528 01:05:01,369 --> 01:05:04,519 To us, there was such a stigma in the '90s 1529 01:05:04,519 --> 01:05:05,735 about you can't be on this label. 1530 01:05:05,735 --> 01:05:06,618 You can't sell out. 1531 01:05:06,618 --> 01:05:09,750 To us, we had to be on Fat Records or Epitaph. 1532 01:05:09,750 --> 01:05:12,361 We had rejection letters from both of those labels. 1533 01:05:12,361 --> 01:05:15,056 We were like they don't want us, but this label does? 1534 01:05:15,056 --> 01:05:17,844 What's this guy hearin' that they don't hear? 1535 01:05:17,844 --> 01:05:21,393 - We started playing to a larger audience 1536 01:05:21,393 --> 01:05:24,350 and there was less skanking in the audience, 1537 01:05:24,350 --> 01:05:26,767 but the love was still there. 1538 01:05:27,862 --> 01:05:32,362 It was nice because we were able to spread the love to 1539 01:05:34,938 --> 01:05:38,159 other people that weren't into ska. 1540 01:05:38,159 --> 01:05:41,659 We introduced them maybe to something new. 1541 01:05:42,494 --> 01:05:43,944 - Clever and energetic. 1542 01:05:43,944 --> 01:05:45,946 I don't think I can keep up with them. 1543 01:05:45,946 --> 01:05:47,829 - That's good music though. - Toe tap. 1544 01:05:47,829 --> 01:05:50,263 - [Narrator] Ska was startin' to get radio airplay. 1545 01:05:50,263 --> 01:05:53,049 Radio executives called it fresh and different. 1546 01:05:53,049 --> 01:05:55,081 Ska was now heard in Akron, Ohio. 1547 01:05:55,081 --> 01:05:58,831 Jackson, Wyoming and Wheeling, West Virginia. 1548 01:06:00,151 --> 01:06:00,984 - How you doin'? 1549 01:06:00,984 --> 01:06:02,375 Carson Daly, MTV Skaturday. 1550 01:06:02,375 --> 01:06:05,491 I'm your tour guide to the music known as ska. 1551 01:06:05,491 --> 01:06:09,290 - Ska is a type of music that has its origins in Jamaica. 1552 01:06:09,290 --> 01:06:11,331 The music enjoyed its biggest popularity in the '80s 1553 01:06:11,331 --> 01:06:14,439 with bands like The Specials, The English Beat and Madness. 1554 01:06:14,439 --> 01:06:16,817 Yet a handful of ska-influenced bands 1555 01:06:16,817 --> 01:06:19,648 are flourishing on today's pop charts. 1556 01:06:19,648 --> 01:06:21,430 - [Narrator] The song Sell Out by Reel Big Fish 1557 01:06:21,430 --> 01:06:24,114 was all over the radio pokin' fun of themselves 1558 01:06:24,114 --> 01:06:27,215 for makin' money off the once underground DIY, 1559 01:06:27,215 --> 01:06:29,129 distribute-from-your-basement genre. 1560 01:06:29,129 --> 01:06:30,088 ♪ Sell out ♪ 1561 01:06:30,088 --> 01:06:31,638 ♪ With me, oh yeah ♪ 1562 01:06:31,638 --> 01:06:32,664 ♪ Sell out ♪ 1563 01:06:32,664 --> 01:06:34,059 ♪ With me tonight ♪ 1564 01:06:34,059 --> 01:06:36,205 ♪ The record companies only give me lots of money ♪ 1565 01:06:36,205 --> 01:06:41,205 ♪ And everything's gonna be alright ♪ 1566 01:06:41,247 --> 01:06:43,380 - What's funny about a song called Sell Out 1567 01:06:43,380 --> 01:06:46,463 being a big hit on the radio and MTV? 1568 01:06:48,288 --> 01:06:50,204 The record label had a good sense of humor. 1569 01:06:50,204 --> 01:06:52,161 Then it just became weird 'cause I'd be drivin' in the car, 1570 01:06:52,161 --> 01:06:56,482 listenin' to the radio, Sell Out would come on. 1571 01:06:56,482 --> 01:06:58,661 Be flippin' through TV channels. 1572 01:06:58,661 --> 01:07:01,284 Sell Out would be on MTV. 1573 01:07:01,284 --> 01:07:04,044 If you think I'm awkward now, imagine seein' that. 1574 01:07:04,044 --> 01:07:04,877 Weird. 1575 01:07:06,712 --> 01:07:07,753 But yeah, that was crazy. 1576 01:07:07,753 --> 01:07:09,944 That was like in movies where there's the montage 1577 01:07:09,944 --> 01:07:11,202 of they're playin' a small show, 1578 01:07:11,202 --> 01:07:12,753 then they get bigger and bigger. 1579 01:07:12,753 --> 01:07:16,420 They pan up the charts, goin' to number one. 1580 01:07:17,325 --> 01:07:18,158 Ticket sales. 1581 01:07:18,158 --> 01:07:22,411 There was like money in the background falling. 1582 01:07:22,411 --> 01:07:24,782 In the movies, it was like that. 1583 01:07:24,782 --> 01:07:26,940 - Who are you here to see? - Mighty Mighty Bosstones. 1584 01:07:26,940 --> 01:07:28,169 - Bosstones, baby! 1585 01:07:28,169 --> 01:07:29,002 Woo! 1586 01:07:30,242 --> 01:07:33,996 - The Mighty Mighty Bosstones finally had a gigantic hit. 1587 01:07:33,996 --> 01:07:35,959 - (mumbles) back. 1588 01:07:35,959 --> 01:07:37,784 Ladies and gentlemen, Let's Face It 1589 01:07:37,784 --> 01:07:38,960 is the new album from my next guest. 1590 01:07:38,960 --> 01:07:41,930 Please give a nice welcome to The Mighty Mighty Bosstones. 1591 01:07:41,930 --> 01:07:44,930 (audience cheering) 1592 01:07:47,516 --> 01:07:51,070 - Like whoa, the Bosstones on the radio? 1593 01:07:51,070 --> 01:07:52,197 This is awesome. 1594 01:07:52,197 --> 01:07:54,260 Is the radio starting to become awesome 1595 01:07:54,260 --> 01:07:56,705 or is it just the Bosstones are so awesome 1596 01:07:56,705 --> 01:07:59,538 that they couldn't say no anymore? 1597 01:08:00,882 --> 01:08:02,421 I think it might've been a little bit of both. 1598 01:08:02,421 --> 01:08:03,840 I don't know. (chuckles) 1599 01:08:03,840 --> 01:08:06,887 - They had been an underground success 1600 01:08:06,887 --> 01:08:10,077 for a long period of time and had put out lots of records 1601 01:08:10,077 --> 01:08:12,308 that a lotta the people I knew liked. 1602 01:08:12,308 --> 01:08:16,787 But then they really broke wide and had the MTV airplay. 1603 01:08:16,787 --> 01:08:20,301 It's just a whole different level. 1604 01:08:20,301 --> 01:08:22,099 - Every time a person that I get would come on, 1605 01:08:22,099 --> 01:08:24,445 I'd be like, "That's a good song. 1606 01:08:24,445 --> 01:08:26,314 "They deserve this." 1607 01:08:26,314 --> 01:08:29,898 Then Sell Out would come on, oh my god! 1608 01:08:29,898 --> 01:08:30,880 My band sucks. 1609 01:08:30,880 --> 01:08:34,402 - For us, it was just such a steady climb. 1610 01:08:34,402 --> 01:08:37,569 Even when we had the hit on the radio, 1611 01:08:38,581 --> 01:08:41,042 we felt like what took so long? 1612 01:08:41,042 --> 01:08:42,163 There was never really a moment 1613 01:08:42,163 --> 01:08:43,872 where we were like an overnight success. 1614 01:08:43,872 --> 01:08:45,238 Maybe to a lotta people we were 1615 01:08:45,238 --> 01:08:47,238 because of the hit song, 1616 01:08:48,986 --> 01:08:52,962 radio and being number one on MTV for a whole summer. 1617 01:08:52,962 --> 01:08:55,464 - Durin' that time when it was just startin' to hit, 1618 01:08:55,464 --> 01:08:57,061 that's when you really started realizing. 1619 01:08:57,061 --> 01:08:58,205 It was like whoa, shit. 1620 01:08:58,205 --> 01:09:01,435 - So much excitement, so many people come to shows 1621 01:09:01,435 --> 01:09:04,933 who never heard of this type of music before. 1622 01:09:04,933 --> 01:09:08,618 - Shows went from 100 people to all of a sudden 1623 01:09:08,618 --> 01:09:10,793 it was like 400 people. 1624 01:09:10,793 --> 01:09:14,765 It wasn't like the weird people who like music in school. 1625 01:09:14,765 --> 01:09:16,494 It was like everybody at school. 1626 01:09:16,494 --> 01:09:18,696 The cheerleaders, the jocks. 1627 01:09:18,696 --> 01:09:20,147 Everybody's comin' to these shows. 1628 01:09:20,147 --> 01:09:21,783 - It was crazy. 1629 01:09:21,783 --> 01:09:25,478 You'd arrive at the shows and people are there. 1630 01:09:25,478 --> 01:09:26,727 They're really happy to see you. 1631 01:09:26,727 --> 01:09:28,724 We were sellin' 100 CDs a night. 1632 01:09:28,724 --> 01:09:29,801 It was crazy. 1633 01:09:29,801 --> 01:09:31,556 It was mayhem. 1634 01:09:31,556 --> 01:09:34,515 Everything ska was movin' off the shelf. 1635 01:09:34,515 --> 01:09:35,845 - I don't know how many records they sold. 1636 01:09:35,845 --> 01:09:37,747 I don't care, don't know. 1637 01:09:37,747 --> 01:09:39,487 I'm sure I should have a gold record 1638 01:09:39,487 --> 01:09:42,904 I should be doing cocaine in my bathroom. 1639 01:09:44,722 --> 01:09:49,722 Who knows how many records they've sold, I don't know. 1640 01:09:49,769 --> 01:09:52,186 - Yeah, we got really famous. 1641 01:09:54,181 --> 01:09:57,371 You've heard of this Reel Big Fish. 1642 01:09:57,371 --> 01:09:59,791 This is what is called the gold record. 1643 01:09:59,791 --> 01:10:04,791 In the old days, people used to pay money for music. 1644 01:10:04,795 --> 01:10:07,026 If enough people paid money for your music, 1645 01:10:07,026 --> 01:10:08,859 you'd get one of these 1646 01:10:10,288 --> 01:10:15,288 to commemorate 1/2 million, a million, 10 million. 1647 01:10:16,419 --> 01:10:20,919 This is the lowest amount you can sell to get a thing. 1648 01:10:22,643 --> 01:10:24,035 - You had got exposed to a lotta people 1649 01:10:24,035 --> 01:10:26,081 that didn't hear your music on this TV show 1650 01:10:26,081 --> 01:10:28,414 or that movie or this video game. 1651 01:10:28,414 --> 01:10:31,765 - You had kids getting introduced to ska 1652 01:10:31,765 --> 01:10:34,515 by playing Tony Hawk video games. 1653 01:10:35,955 --> 01:10:38,411 - The video game came out, they gave us a copy. 1654 01:10:38,411 --> 01:10:39,784 I played it in the back of the bus 1655 01:10:39,784 --> 01:10:42,454 on tour every day, all day. 1656 01:10:42,454 --> 01:10:44,412 There was literally times where our tour manager had to say, 1657 01:10:44,412 --> 01:10:46,237 "Darrin, you're on stage in half an hour." 1658 01:10:46,237 --> 01:10:47,412 I'm like, "Yeah, cool." 1659 01:10:47,412 --> 01:10:48,960 "Darrin, you're on stage in 15 minutes." 1660 01:10:48,960 --> 01:10:49,890 "Yeah yeah yeah, cool." 1661 01:10:49,890 --> 01:10:51,604 "Darrin, you're on stage right now." 1662 01:10:51,604 --> 01:10:53,328 I'm like, "Fuck." 1663 01:10:53,328 --> 01:10:54,835 I paused the game, put it down. 1664 01:10:54,835 --> 01:10:56,109 The whole time I'm playin', 1665 01:10:56,109 --> 01:10:57,562 I'm thinkin' I gotta get back to that game. 1666 01:10:57,562 --> 01:11:00,435 Still to this day, I get people comin' up to me and saying, 1667 01:11:00,435 --> 01:11:01,723 "Because of that video game, 1668 01:11:01,723 --> 01:11:05,307 "Goldfinger and Superman introduced me to ska. 1669 01:11:05,307 --> 01:11:06,140 "Thank you. 1670 01:11:06,140 --> 01:11:08,076 "I didn't know these bands existed." 1671 01:11:08,076 --> 01:11:10,554 - No one at the time would really think a video game 1672 01:11:10,554 --> 01:11:13,396 would be that big of a marketing tool for a band. 1673 01:11:13,396 --> 01:11:16,615 Tony Hawk picks the song, decided to put it in there 1674 01:11:16,615 --> 01:11:18,995 and it changed the whole trajectory for our band. 1675 01:11:18,995 --> 01:11:21,067 Thank you, Tony Hawk. 1676 01:11:21,067 --> 01:11:22,484 - You're welcome. 1677 01:11:26,245 --> 01:11:28,913 - You get mileage out of the weirdest things that you did. 1678 01:11:28,913 --> 01:11:32,746 There's people now that have come to the shows 1679 01:11:34,187 --> 01:11:37,866 because they realized that the band 1680 01:11:37,866 --> 01:11:39,864 in the Good Burger movie is us. 1681 01:11:39,864 --> 01:11:40,788 ♪ I'm a dude ♪ 1682 01:11:40,788 --> 01:11:41,621 ♪ He's a dude ♪ 1683 01:11:41,621 --> 01:11:42,473 ♪ She's a dude ♪ 1684 01:11:42,473 --> 01:11:43,306 ♪ We're all dudes, hey ♪ 1685 01:11:43,306 --> 01:11:44,312 ♪ I'm a dude ♪ 1686 01:11:44,312 --> 01:11:46,823 - Welcome to Good Burger, home of the Good Burger. 1687 01:11:46,823 --> 01:11:49,085 Can I take your order? 1688 01:11:49,085 --> 01:11:52,461 ♪ Less Than Jake ♪ 1689 01:11:52,461 --> 01:11:55,486 - Why is their band blowing up and not us? 1690 01:11:55,486 --> 01:11:56,979 Must be something the label is doing. 1691 01:11:56,979 --> 01:11:59,475 No, you don't understand the dynamic. 1692 01:11:59,475 --> 01:12:01,115 They're in the right place at the right time. 1693 01:12:01,115 --> 01:12:06,115 Some bands got lucky and zoomed up to the next stratosphere 1694 01:12:06,192 --> 01:12:07,843 through whatever combination of events. 1695 01:12:07,843 --> 01:12:10,004 Some bands, they should've done different. 1696 01:12:10,004 --> 01:12:11,977 But that's just the nature of the beast. 1697 01:12:11,977 --> 01:12:13,136 - There were a lotta bands on the radio 1698 01:12:13,136 --> 01:12:14,992 that were ska, but not that many. 1699 01:12:14,992 --> 01:12:17,007 The ones that didn't make it, 1700 01:12:17,007 --> 01:12:20,840 there's a lot of sour grapes and bad jealousy. 1701 01:12:23,804 --> 01:12:27,845 Screw them, they're sellouts. (gags) 1702 01:12:27,845 --> 01:12:31,426 I think what the fans do, you have your precious scene 1703 01:12:31,426 --> 01:12:33,370 of your friends that you go to all these shows 1704 01:12:33,370 --> 01:12:34,979 and they're your bands. 1705 01:12:34,979 --> 01:12:36,976 Then suddenly every asshole at school 1706 01:12:36,976 --> 01:12:39,401 that you hate is listening to 'em too. 1707 01:12:39,401 --> 01:12:40,234 I get it. 1708 01:12:41,210 --> 01:12:44,543 I know how it feels to be on both sides. 1709 01:12:45,615 --> 01:12:48,898 - Everybody suddenly had these splitting ideas. 1710 01:12:48,898 --> 01:12:52,132 Some thought No Doubt did it, we should get it. 1711 01:12:52,132 --> 01:12:55,366 Other wanted to kinda back away from the spotlight. 1712 01:12:55,366 --> 01:12:58,034 - Listening to No Doubt or the Bosstones, 1713 01:12:58,034 --> 01:13:00,117 it's like radio pop rock. 1714 01:13:03,551 --> 01:13:05,667 Yes they fall under the umbrella of ska, 1715 01:13:05,667 --> 01:13:07,475 but they're just two different things. 1716 01:13:07,475 --> 01:13:09,493 If anything, I thought what's good for the goose 1717 01:13:09,493 --> 01:13:10,423 is good for the gander. 1718 01:13:10,423 --> 01:13:13,450 People will hear the word ska, they'll be more open to it. 1719 01:13:13,450 --> 01:13:15,670 I thought it was good over all, 1720 01:13:15,670 --> 01:13:17,599 but it was also like 1721 01:13:17,599 --> 01:13:19,440 you're doin' something completely different. 1722 01:13:19,440 --> 01:13:23,690 We're riding a Moped and you're drivin' a Cadillac. 1723 01:13:26,056 --> 01:13:27,889 - Checkers equals ska. 1724 01:13:30,096 --> 01:13:31,720 Race cars too? 1725 01:13:31,720 --> 01:13:36,712 It was like unity and races adding black and white together. 1726 01:13:36,712 --> 01:13:38,668 That's why the black and white checkers 1727 01:13:38,668 --> 01:13:41,193 kinda became a thing of ska. 1728 01:13:41,193 --> 01:13:42,702 A symbol. 1729 01:13:42,702 --> 01:13:46,031 - Actually, that wasn't so overt as to say 1730 01:13:46,031 --> 01:13:47,732 here's a symbol of racial unity. 1731 01:13:47,732 --> 01:13:52,156 It was some tape that Jerry Dammers had on his scooter, 1732 01:13:52,156 --> 01:13:56,169 but still today we can embrace the symbolism. 1733 01:13:56,169 --> 01:13:58,215 - Ska for me has always been a thing 1734 01:13:58,215 --> 01:14:02,132 that no matter what the subject matter in the song is, 1735 01:14:02,132 --> 01:14:05,612 it's a very uplifting experience. 1736 01:14:05,612 --> 01:14:07,992 - You can sit there and say it's happy, fun music. 1737 01:14:07,992 --> 01:14:08,825 But to be honest with you, 1738 01:14:08,825 --> 01:14:12,825 it was really important socially how it started. 1739 01:14:14,891 --> 01:14:17,254 Then we fucked it up here in America. 1740 01:14:17,254 --> 01:14:19,298 - There is a philosophy that comes with ska. 1741 01:14:19,298 --> 01:14:20,994 Well it's for two-tone 1742 01:14:20,994 --> 01:14:23,287 and that was the unification of mankind. 1743 01:14:23,287 --> 01:14:26,954 Black folks, white folks and hues in between 1744 01:14:27,990 --> 01:14:30,800 came together around an idea, 1745 01:14:30,800 --> 01:14:34,383 an idea that had a definite political root. 1746 01:14:35,612 --> 01:14:38,387 - Political overtones of ska were lost in the '90s. 1747 01:14:38,387 --> 01:14:41,310 - Especially the ska we're talking about, 1748 01:14:41,310 --> 01:14:43,678 that we morphed it into. 1749 01:14:43,678 --> 01:14:45,838 You're talkin' about suburban kids being goofy, 1750 01:14:45,838 --> 01:14:48,566 having a release; completely different. 1751 01:14:48,566 --> 01:14:50,580 - They made it this silly party music. 1752 01:14:50,580 --> 01:14:53,913 But historically, ska was very cortical. 1753 01:14:55,599 --> 01:14:59,766 - It's the most important part to me of the music. 1754 01:15:01,094 --> 01:15:03,383 I think in the '90s it wasn't as clear of a message 1755 01:15:03,383 --> 01:15:04,935 as I would like it to have been, 1756 01:15:04,935 --> 01:15:09,935 but Mike Park was doing it very well and The Bosstones were. 1757 01:15:10,183 --> 01:15:12,908 There definitely people that were promoting that 1758 01:15:12,908 --> 01:15:15,609 as a big part of their message. 1759 01:15:15,609 --> 01:15:17,813 - Unity, togetherness, getting each other's back. 1760 01:15:17,813 --> 01:15:21,044 Inclusiveness, racial harmony. 1761 01:15:21,044 --> 01:15:22,627 These were big things. 1762 01:15:22,627 --> 01:15:25,875 - 1998, I put together the Ska Against Racism tour. 1763 01:15:25,875 --> 01:15:28,860 That was in direct response to my feeling 1764 01:15:28,860 --> 01:15:32,846 that ska was being looked at as this corny sound 1765 01:15:32,846 --> 01:15:34,923 or music or movement. 1766 01:15:34,923 --> 01:15:37,866 It was like let's put some politics back into ska. 1767 01:15:37,866 --> 01:15:40,895 More than anything, we just wanted the word against racism 1768 01:15:40,895 --> 01:15:44,288 on a marquee and people talkin' about it. 1769 01:15:44,288 --> 01:15:46,317 - A very famous singer one time said, 1770 01:15:46,317 --> 01:15:48,376 "I can't change the world, 1771 01:15:48,376 --> 01:15:50,568 "but I can change the world around me." 1772 01:15:50,568 --> 01:15:52,888 What that means is each one of you guys up front, 1773 01:15:52,888 --> 01:15:55,421 all the way in the back and everyone over here, 1774 01:15:55,421 --> 01:15:59,974 we gotta start being non-hatred against other peoples. 1775 01:15:59,974 --> 01:16:03,140 - Ska equates to unity to me. 1776 01:16:03,140 --> 01:16:04,449 That's what I loved about it 1777 01:16:04,449 --> 01:16:08,433 'cause you had black, white, Mexican, Asian. 1778 01:16:08,433 --> 01:16:10,484 We were all in one room. 1779 01:16:10,484 --> 01:16:13,444 We were all there for one reason and that was to skank. 1780 01:16:13,444 --> 01:16:17,399 Nobody was against anyone for that moment in time. 1781 01:16:17,399 --> 01:16:20,114 Even to this day, you see that in the scene 1782 01:16:20,114 --> 01:16:22,649 where everyone's comin' together 1783 01:16:22,649 --> 01:16:25,649 no matter what race, color or creed. 1784 01:16:26,845 --> 01:16:29,900 I'll tell you, music needs more of that. 1785 01:16:29,900 --> 01:16:31,900 Music needs more of that. 1786 01:16:31,900 --> 01:16:34,467 This world needs more of that. 1787 01:16:34,467 --> 01:16:37,263 - [Narrator] Many ska bands never signed big contracts. 1788 01:16:37,263 --> 01:16:39,656 They did however enjoy some pretty decent rotation 1789 01:16:39,656 --> 01:16:42,123 from college radio or independent stations. 1790 01:16:42,123 --> 01:16:45,108 Shows, those were always a sellout in a good way. 1791 01:16:45,108 --> 01:16:49,721 Hepcat, Buck-O-Nine, The Pietasters, The Suicide Machines, 1792 01:16:49,721 --> 01:16:52,417 The Toasters, The Slackers, (mumbles) 1793 01:16:52,417 --> 01:16:54,187 all headlined cross-country shows 1794 01:16:54,187 --> 01:16:55,818 that were filled to capacity. 1795 01:16:55,818 --> 01:16:58,455 American ska in the 1990s was a million miles 1796 01:16:58,455 --> 01:17:01,713 from its Jamaican roots, but it still sounded good. 1797 01:17:01,713 --> 01:17:04,661 It still brought many fans to explore the origins. 1798 01:17:04,661 --> 01:17:07,733 Ska in all forms experienced popularity. 1799 01:17:07,733 --> 01:17:08,566 Some for the first time. 1800 01:17:08,566 --> 01:17:11,737 Some for the first time in 40 years. 1801 01:17:11,737 --> 01:17:13,662 Ska made itself a trend. 1802 01:17:13,662 --> 01:17:16,593 While some people had long hope for that one ska song 1803 01:17:16,593 --> 01:17:18,995 to break and pave the way for others, 1804 01:17:18,995 --> 01:17:21,263 some said it would be the nail in a coffin 1805 01:17:21,263 --> 01:17:23,513 or better yet, a time bomb. 1806 01:17:24,435 --> 01:17:27,018 - The over-saturation of ska punk happened. 1807 01:17:27,018 --> 01:17:28,120 We watched it happen. 1808 01:17:28,120 --> 01:17:30,458 We watched it just go (vocalizes). 1809 01:17:30,458 --> 01:17:34,145 - Then everybody with a horn decides to form a band. 1810 01:17:34,145 --> 01:17:35,395 People are like 1811 01:17:37,325 --> 01:17:38,396 what is this? 1812 01:17:38,396 --> 01:17:41,255 We went from havin' 20 bands to havin' 1,000 bands. 1813 01:17:41,255 --> 01:17:42,953 That's the way I saw it happen. 1814 01:17:42,953 --> 01:17:47,748 - We played with bands that popped up like a week ago. 1815 01:17:47,748 --> 01:17:51,116 - Almost too many shows or too many bands. 1816 01:17:51,116 --> 01:17:53,609 I do think some of that started happening. 1817 01:17:53,609 --> 01:17:56,507 - We play these small towns, especially in the Midwest. 1818 01:17:56,507 --> 01:18:01,340 There would be every night on tour was like a ska festival 1819 01:18:02,715 --> 01:18:06,534 where there'd be six or seven local ska bands opening up. 1820 01:18:06,534 --> 01:18:07,648 - You just suffer through it. 1821 01:18:07,648 --> 01:18:10,350 - Everyone's playing so fast and high energy 1822 01:18:10,350 --> 01:18:11,870 that you kinda wear out the audience 1823 01:18:11,870 --> 01:18:13,200 before the headliner even comes on. 1824 01:18:13,200 --> 01:18:16,531 - Some bands are bloody awful. (laughs) 1825 01:18:16,531 --> 01:18:20,673 Marching bands like brass players couldn't play so well. 1826 01:18:20,673 --> 01:18:23,923 They put like six ska bands on a night. 1827 01:18:28,078 --> 01:18:30,054 I'd get ska'd out. 1828 01:18:30,054 --> 01:18:32,038 I went back to my hotel room 1829 01:18:32,038 --> 01:18:37,038 and listened to some Johnny Cash. (laughs) 1830 01:18:37,664 --> 01:18:40,061 - That's fine 'cause there's a lotta 1831 01:18:40,061 --> 01:18:42,045 bad music in every genre. 1832 01:18:42,045 --> 01:18:44,528 But for some reason, people really zeroed in 1833 01:18:44,528 --> 01:18:47,280 on the bad ska music when it was happening. 1834 01:18:47,280 --> 01:18:49,136 - Major labels were in some ways 1835 01:18:49,136 --> 01:18:52,219 making ska almost a parody of itself. 1836 01:18:53,502 --> 01:18:55,964 - Anytime you do that, it just destroys it 1837 01:18:55,964 --> 01:18:57,867 so that underground base is gone. 1838 01:18:57,867 --> 01:19:00,777 People are like I don't wanna be part of this anymore. 1839 01:19:00,777 --> 01:19:02,940 - [Narrator] By the time the new millennium approached, 1840 01:19:02,940 --> 01:19:04,911 ska was already on its way out. 1841 01:19:04,911 --> 01:19:06,661 Ska bubble had burst. 1842 01:19:07,985 --> 01:19:09,985 - Oh boy, what happened? 1843 01:19:11,787 --> 01:19:13,191 If we only knew, 1844 01:19:13,191 --> 01:19:16,977 we could make a documentary about it. (chuckles) 1845 01:19:16,977 --> 01:19:18,267 - I don't know. 1846 01:19:18,267 --> 01:19:19,350 I don't know. 1847 01:19:22,279 --> 01:19:24,572 It really got dorky. 1848 01:19:24,572 --> 01:19:25,893 - They made it look like a flash in a pan. 1849 01:19:25,893 --> 01:19:28,715 Ska band, we're wacky and then done. 1850 01:19:28,715 --> 01:19:30,964 - The way it exploded is the way it died. 1851 01:19:30,964 --> 01:19:33,310 It was like one day it was all there, then it was gone. 1852 01:19:33,310 --> 01:19:37,894 - Shows went from being thousands back to being hundreds. 1853 01:19:37,894 --> 01:19:39,851 - All of a sudden nu metal was cool. 1854 01:19:39,851 --> 01:19:42,534 It was like Deftones, Limp Bizkit. 1855 01:19:42,534 --> 01:19:44,273 Ska is not cool. 1856 01:19:44,273 --> 01:19:46,127 Like '99 was like (vocalizes), 1857 01:19:46,127 --> 01:19:47,599 nobody went to ska shows. 1858 01:19:47,599 --> 01:19:50,959 - This is terrible 'cause here's the pendulum swing. 1859 01:19:50,959 --> 01:19:53,510 It's like aah, then wee. 1860 01:19:53,510 --> 01:19:56,339 Now it's back to (vocalizes) in a different way. 1861 01:19:56,339 --> 01:19:58,602 - What typically happens when something gets really popular 1862 01:19:58,602 --> 01:20:00,095 is the record companies come in, 1863 01:20:00,095 --> 01:20:01,997 they pick a couple of the bands 1864 01:20:01,997 --> 01:20:04,623 and those are the bands that get all the glory. 1865 01:20:04,623 --> 01:20:07,790 - They were sellin' the humor, the fun 1866 01:20:08,783 --> 01:20:10,586 to party, to have a good time. 1867 01:20:10,586 --> 01:20:11,419 That's how they sold ska. 1868 01:20:11,419 --> 01:20:15,765 They didn't show it as they would've put a rock band. 1869 01:20:15,765 --> 01:20:18,665 C'mon when they market a rock band like U2, 1870 01:20:18,665 --> 01:20:22,332 these dudes have great lyrics, great sounds. 1871 01:20:24,855 --> 01:20:26,785 Then you'll have someone else that could be funny. 1872 01:20:26,785 --> 01:20:27,697 You could have that. 1873 01:20:27,697 --> 01:20:29,073 You could have everything, 1874 01:20:29,073 --> 01:20:32,697 but they only showed one side of ska which was letdown. 1875 01:20:32,697 --> 01:20:35,055 - Some of that stuff was a little disappointing to me 1876 01:20:35,055 --> 01:20:38,840 'cause it was like this is like a frat party gone wild 1877 01:20:38,840 --> 01:20:41,083 or whatever and it's like no it's not. 1878 01:20:41,083 --> 01:20:42,750 It's not frat party. 1879 01:20:43,666 --> 01:20:46,074 This is fuckin' ska show. 1880 01:20:46,074 --> 01:20:47,045 This ain't none of that. 1881 01:20:47,045 --> 01:20:48,567 - The approach to ska music in the '90s 1882 01:20:48,567 --> 01:20:51,318 was like that game you play at parties 1883 01:20:51,318 --> 01:20:53,635 where you tie a blindfold on somebody. 1884 01:20:53,635 --> 01:20:56,940 You give 'em a pin, they gotta pin the tail on the donkey. 1885 01:20:56,940 --> 01:20:59,260 Where d'you think ska music is on the donkey? 1886 01:20:59,260 --> 01:21:00,563 Where are these record execs 1887 01:21:00,563 --> 01:21:02,856 with pinning the ska tail? 1888 01:21:02,856 --> 01:21:05,013 It was nowhere in the correct place, 1889 01:21:05,013 --> 01:21:07,117 so we had all these pretty lame pop bands 1890 01:21:07,117 --> 01:21:10,957 being labeled established and they really weren't at all. 1891 01:21:10,957 --> 01:21:15,252 ♪ All around the world statues crumbled for me ♪ 1892 01:21:15,252 --> 01:21:17,522 - Then it sort of got blurry. 1893 01:21:17,522 --> 01:21:19,571 There were bands that you didn't really know 1894 01:21:19,571 --> 01:21:22,352 if they were ska or what they were. 1895 01:21:22,352 --> 01:21:23,580 They were just a big band with horns. 1896 01:21:23,580 --> 01:21:27,655 - Then there was a brief 10 seconds of swing. 1897 01:21:27,655 --> 01:21:28,990 ♪ Zoot Suit Riot ♪ 1898 01:21:28,990 --> 01:21:30,704 ♪ Riot ♪ 1899 01:21:30,704 --> 01:21:32,621 - Then they became emo. 1900 01:21:33,741 --> 01:21:37,877 The music industry was geared towards churring up 1901 01:21:37,877 --> 01:21:40,204 these new trends every few years. 1902 01:21:40,204 --> 01:21:43,050 - Few years later, people aren't buying ska music like that. 1903 01:21:43,050 --> 01:21:45,910 Not only that, people aren't buying music. 1904 01:21:45,910 --> 01:21:48,855 Oh Napster, people are stealing music. 1905 01:21:48,855 --> 01:21:50,107 No one's gonna buy your records anymore. 1906 01:21:50,107 --> 01:21:52,226 You're gonna have to tour a lot 1907 01:21:52,226 --> 01:21:53,545 if you wanna keep doing this. 1908 01:21:53,545 --> 01:21:54,937 It was a bittersweet moment. 1909 01:21:54,937 --> 01:21:59,882 But I think realistically, the concept was adapt or die. 1910 01:21:59,882 --> 01:22:01,215 - Hello, friends! 1911 01:22:01,215 --> 01:22:03,548 - It's silly and sexy sells, 1912 01:22:05,730 --> 01:22:08,930 but silly can also sell if you package it right. 1913 01:22:08,930 --> 01:22:11,149 My thought was if we could get a TV show 1914 01:22:11,149 --> 01:22:13,948 and do a kid's show, we could still play music. 1915 01:22:13,948 --> 01:22:15,342 We can still tour. 1916 01:22:15,342 --> 01:22:18,285 We can still do basically essentially what we're doing, 1917 01:22:18,285 --> 01:22:20,880 but we just have to make a TV show during the day. 1918 01:22:20,880 --> 01:22:22,566 - I was watching TV with my daughter 1919 01:22:22,566 --> 01:22:25,142 and still thinking about the Aquabat Show. 1920 01:22:25,142 --> 01:22:28,091 What if we just did something a little younger? 1921 01:22:28,091 --> 01:22:32,415 Something for my family like packaging cool music, 1922 01:22:32,415 --> 01:22:35,452 good art, visuals and stuff we like 1923 01:22:35,452 --> 01:22:37,424 into something for younger kids. 1924 01:22:37,424 --> 01:22:40,287 That's where Yo Gabba Gabba! came out of. 1925 01:22:40,287 --> 01:22:43,056 - After it peaked and it went back down, 1926 01:22:43,056 --> 01:22:47,556 once again we're like we're the weirdos that play ska. 1927 01:22:48,584 --> 01:22:51,029 It felt like puttin' on comfy pair of shoes 1928 01:22:51,029 --> 01:22:54,185 when it got not popular again for us. 1929 01:22:54,185 --> 01:22:55,794 - I think at one point, there's definitely 1930 01:22:55,794 --> 01:22:58,685 a backlash against the movement. 1931 01:22:58,685 --> 01:23:02,263 - If you were in a ska band, you had to be a little tough 1932 01:23:02,263 --> 01:23:06,848 because everyone thought you were the weak kid on the block. 1933 01:23:06,848 --> 01:23:10,557 We would go to these places where hardcore bands 1934 01:23:10,557 --> 01:23:12,108 are playing or screamo or emo, 1935 01:23:12,108 --> 01:23:14,272 whatever genre's flowin' through. 1936 01:23:14,272 --> 01:23:15,938 You have to stand up there 1937 01:23:15,938 --> 01:23:18,274 and be like I'm in a ska band and I'm gonna play. 1938 01:23:18,274 --> 01:23:21,388 - The great thing about ska is with punk rock 1939 01:23:21,388 --> 01:23:25,033 there's always gonna be a subculture 1940 01:23:25,033 --> 01:23:27,030 in a scene for what we do. 1941 01:23:27,030 --> 01:23:29,064 - But a lotta bands at the time 1942 01:23:29,064 --> 01:23:31,167 were puttin' out their second record or whatever 1943 01:23:31,167 --> 01:23:34,084 and kinda brushin' the horns aside, 1944 01:23:35,022 --> 01:23:39,635 droppin' 'em altogether saying no, we're rock with horns 1945 01:23:39,635 --> 01:23:41,718 or no, we're a rock band. 1946 01:23:43,414 --> 01:23:44,482 Whatever. 1947 01:23:44,482 --> 01:23:45,645 - There were a lotta ska bands 1948 01:23:45,645 --> 01:23:48,703 that would kinda reconfigure things 1949 01:23:48,703 --> 01:23:50,733 to become an emo band or whatever. 1950 01:23:50,733 --> 01:23:53,212 It was a really strange time. 1951 01:23:53,212 --> 01:23:55,590 - I don't know that I can fault somebody for that 1952 01:23:55,590 --> 01:23:58,316 if they played in a band called Skankilicious 1953 01:23:58,316 --> 01:24:00,926 'til you dropped, then the next year 1954 01:24:00,926 --> 01:24:02,954 decided they weren't into that anymore. 1955 01:24:02,954 --> 01:24:05,028 There was a time where there was no choice. 1956 01:24:05,028 --> 01:24:07,406 You had to turn your back on ska 1957 01:24:07,406 --> 01:24:10,739 because the superficial construct of ska 1958 01:24:11,812 --> 01:24:14,571 was so commercialized and overblown. 1959 01:24:14,571 --> 01:24:18,283 Every Food Network song was a ska, Reel Big Fish copy. 1960 01:24:18,283 --> 01:24:21,366 Every Target commercial was a bouncy, 1961 01:24:22,892 --> 01:24:25,164 another Reel Big Fish copy. 1962 01:24:25,164 --> 01:24:28,831 When it becomes the mainstream sell bullshit 1963 01:24:30,783 --> 01:24:33,700 with no consciousness of a subgenre 1964 01:24:34,843 --> 01:24:37,063 that people felt real ownership of, 1965 01:24:37,063 --> 01:24:38,701 I don't blame anybody at that time 1966 01:24:38,701 --> 01:24:39,834 for turning their back to it. 1967 01:24:39,834 --> 01:24:41,037 Because you weren't playing ska anymore, 1968 01:24:41,037 --> 01:24:44,037 you were playing Food Network music. 1969 01:24:44,951 --> 01:24:47,838 - I'ma tell you what's crazy, dude. 1970 01:24:47,838 --> 01:24:50,838 America creates all this good music, 1971 01:24:53,610 --> 01:24:55,774 then they forget about it. 1972 01:24:55,774 --> 01:24:58,284 Then the surrounding countries pick it up 1973 01:24:58,284 --> 01:25:02,034 in its rawest, most richest form and keep it. 1974 01:25:03,039 --> 01:25:07,122 (Jose speaking foreign language) 1975 01:25:13,147 --> 01:25:17,564 (Tsuyoshi speaking foreign language) 1976 01:25:28,254 --> 01:25:29,546 - I never would've thought my music, 1977 01:25:29,546 --> 01:25:33,751 they'd listen to it in Venezuela or they listen to it. 1978 01:25:33,751 --> 01:25:35,363 How did they get it? 1979 01:25:35,363 --> 01:25:37,888 That I would say is a benefit of the technology 1980 01:25:37,888 --> 01:25:41,206 and the internationality of the music. 1981 01:25:41,206 --> 01:25:42,796 - Other countries I felt a lotta times 1982 01:25:42,796 --> 01:25:45,395 kind of appreciated the music a little bit more. 1983 01:25:45,395 --> 01:25:48,409 I think they appreciated like horns being in music. 1984 01:25:48,409 --> 01:25:52,742 (Enrique speaking foreign language) 1985 01:26:06,966 --> 01:26:11,383 (Tsuyoshi speaking foreign language) 1986 01:26:27,501 --> 01:26:31,668 (Jesus speaking foreign language) 1987 01:26:38,882 --> 01:26:42,087 - I never dreamt we would go any further than getting 1988 01:26:42,087 --> 01:26:45,811 onto some decent opening slots in Orange County, 1989 01:26:45,811 --> 01:26:48,070 much less getting to go. 1990 01:26:48,070 --> 01:26:49,679 We went to Tasmania. 1991 01:26:49,679 --> 01:26:51,767 You ever heard of someone who went to Tasmania? 1992 01:26:51,767 --> 01:26:52,972 I went to Tasmania. 1993 01:26:52,972 --> 01:26:54,432 - Our first time in Japan, 1994 01:26:54,432 --> 01:26:57,550 this crowd is sitting on the floor. 1995 01:26:57,550 --> 01:27:01,006 All just sittin' on the floor Indian style before the show. 1996 01:27:01,006 --> 01:27:05,008 I was thinkin' to myself, this is gonna fuckin' suck. 1997 01:27:05,008 --> 01:27:07,341 They sit down at shows here. 1998 01:27:08,832 --> 01:27:11,534 Showtime comes and we walk up on stage. 1999 01:27:11,534 --> 01:27:12,868 The whole thing, boom. 2000 01:27:12,868 --> 01:27:14,548 Everybody jumps to their feet, 2001 01:27:14,548 --> 01:27:17,898 just (vocalizes) right up to the barricade of the stage 2002 01:27:17,898 --> 01:27:21,925 and are just into it fuckin' from the beginning. 2003 01:27:21,925 --> 01:27:25,321 Then I go to start to sing the first line 2004 01:27:25,321 --> 01:27:29,773 and they all know the words, like every word. 2005 01:27:29,773 --> 01:27:32,483 I was so floored that luckily they were singing 2006 01:27:32,483 --> 01:27:34,138 'cause I got fuckin' choked up. 2007 01:27:34,138 --> 01:27:35,515 I was like (inhales). 2008 01:27:35,515 --> 01:27:37,545 It was the most amazing feeling I've ever had 2009 01:27:37,545 --> 01:27:39,111 'cause you're halfway around the world. 2010 01:27:39,111 --> 01:27:41,531 People are just fuckin' losin' their minds. 2011 01:27:41,531 --> 01:27:43,070 From that point, it was just like 2012 01:27:43,070 --> 01:27:45,417 we're never gonna stop doing this. 2013 01:27:45,417 --> 01:27:48,417 This is so awesome that that was it. 2014 01:27:50,420 --> 01:27:53,350 - It was the sound that was so big, 2015 01:27:53,350 --> 01:27:55,970 that of course it was the sound that was out of fashion 2016 01:27:55,970 --> 01:27:57,718 as soon as it crashed. 2017 01:27:57,718 --> 01:28:01,937 It's kind of the sound that needed to vanish for a while 2018 01:28:01,937 --> 01:28:04,821 for people to appreciate that it's been gone. 2019 01:28:04,821 --> 01:28:08,870 It's funny that in the time period that it kinda vanished. 2020 01:28:08,870 --> 01:28:11,464 In many ways Anglo-American scene, 2021 01:28:11,464 --> 01:28:14,291 you saw the Latin American scene run with it 2022 01:28:14,291 --> 01:28:18,076 in a way that I could've never imagined. 2023 01:28:18,076 --> 01:28:21,657 - In 2007 was when we had our first festival in LA. 2024 01:28:21,657 --> 01:28:23,950 We had close to 3,000 kids. 2025 01:28:23,950 --> 01:28:28,950 - It's this whole generation that grew up loving ska music 2026 01:28:29,078 --> 01:28:32,905 and especially bands like Voodoo Glow Skulls. 2027 01:28:32,905 --> 01:28:33,738 - It's so big sometimes, 2028 01:28:33,738 --> 01:28:35,049 a lotta the kids are even too young. 2029 01:28:35,049 --> 01:28:37,123 They're like who are these old dudes? 2030 01:28:37,123 --> 01:28:40,134 People that are 16 years old that might not know, 2031 01:28:40,134 --> 01:28:43,656 it's like why are my dads up on stage? 2032 01:28:43,656 --> 01:28:45,393 - Some of these bands only sing in English 2033 01:28:45,393 --> 01:28:49,034 and they hardly know English, but they're singing in English 2034 01:28:49,034 --> 01:28:51,370 because the ska punk in the States 2035 01:28:51,370 --> 01:28:54,850 has influenced them in that way. 2036 01:28:54,850 --> 01:28:59,183 (Horacio speaking foreign language) 2037 01:29:09,418 --> 01:29:12,972 - This underground ska scene in the Latino community 2038 01:29:12,972 --> 01:29:14,305 is just amazing. 2039 01:29:15,673 --> 01:29:17,294 You see the mosh pits out there. 2040 01:29:17,294 --> 01:29:19,663 It's a lotta kids and they're dressed up. 2041 01:29:19,663 --> 01:29:21,867 It makes me feel like this music has not died. 2042 01:29:21,867 --> 01:29:23,867 It's not goin' anywhere. 2043 01:29:25,053 --> 01:29:27,679 - Let's go interview some of the kids, the youth of today. 2044 01:29:27,679 --> 01:29:29,302 - When you're young and you start a band, 2045 01:29:29,302 --> 01:29:32,707 you don't really think where's this road taking me? 2046 01:29:32,707 --> 01:29:35,025 How long am I gonna be in this band? 2047 01:29:35,025 --> 01:29:36,069 Then 20 years later you think, 2048 01:29:36,069 --> 01:29:38,015 wow this has affected my whole life. 2049 01:29:38,015 --> 01:29:41,391 I pretty much painted myself into a corner. 2050 01:29:41,391 --> 01:29:42,511 What am I doing? 2051 01:29:42,511 --> 01:29:45,875 You keep playing in the band because that's all you have 2052 01:29:45,875 --> 01:29:50,531 or you get a job workin' at the taco shop, who knows? 2053 01:29:50,531 --> 01:29:51,501 But when you start a band, 2054 01:29:51,501 --> 01:29:53,504 you don't think about those things. 2055 01:29:53,504 --> 01:29:56,361 You're just doing it for some reason. 2056 01:29:56,361 --> 01:29:59,998 If it's for the money or it's to meet chicks 2057 01:29:59,998 --> 01:30:04,081 or for the fame, that stuff it's always fleeting. 2058 01:30:05,698 --> 01:30:06,916 But if it's for something deeper 2059 01:30:06,916 --> 01:30:11,416 like you really love having fun or making people happy 2060 01:30:13,485 --> 01:30:16,037 or you really love the music, 2061 01:30:16,037 --> 01:30:18,397 I think that's what keeps people doing things that they do. 2062 01:30:18,397 --> 01:30:19,992 That's why we keep doin' the Aquabats. 2063 01:30:19,992 --> 01:30:20,825 We love it. 2064 01:30:20,825 --> 01:30:21,658 We love playing music. 2065 01:30:21,658 --> 01:30:24,213 We love making people happy, making kids dance 2066 01:30:24,213 --> 01:30:28,186 and knowing that we're spoiling it for all the other bands. 2067 01:30:28,186 --> 01:30:30,216 Kids are comin' to see us play. 2068 01:30:30,216 --> 01:30:32,665 My first band was Aquabats and they did this. 2069 01:30:32,665 --> 01:30:36,449 Then this monster came out, these balloons. 2070 01:30:36,449 --> 01:30:38,335 Then I went and saw that other band 2071 01:30:38,335 --> 01:30:41,061 and they played their songs. 2072 01:30:41,061 --> 01:30:43,061 - When they dropped off, 2073 01:30:43,958 --> 01:30:46,007 everybody said this is the end. 2074 01:30:46,007 --> 01:30:48,775 But The Slackers kept playing, Pietasters kept playing 2075 01:30:48,775 --> 01:30:50,686 and the Toasters kept playing. 2076 01:30:50,686 --> 01:30:51,836 Fishbone kept playing. 2077 01:30:51,836 --> 01:30:54,664 There were younger bands who were coming up, 2078 01:30:54,664 --> 01:30:57,247 playing and carrying the torch. 2079 01:30:58,086 --> 01:30:59,900 There's some of the best ska bands 2080 01:30:59,900 --> 01:31:02,858 I've ever heard that are playing right now. 2081 01:31:02,858 --> 01:31:05,539 - It's always gonna be the craze or no craze, 2082 01:31:05,539 --> 01:31:07,873 but the craze was good. (chuckles) 2083 01:31:07,873 --> 01:31:09,191 It was a good time. 2084 01:31:09,191 --> 01:31:10,597 - When you go to a ska show you're like, 2085 01:31:10,597 --> 01:31:14,270 wow I want all of this; this is amazing. 2086 01:31:14,270 --> 01:31:15,852 When you're a kid who doesn't know anything 2087 01:31:15,852 --> 01:31:18,710 and you don't have any judgements, 2088 01:31:18,710 --> 01:31:20,782 I get misty-eyed thinkin' about it 2089 01:31:20,782 --> 01:31:22,287 because you're 14, 15 years old 2090 01:31:22,287 --> 01:31:25,514 and it's a place of acceptance. 2091 01:31:25,514 --> 01:31:27,788 I guarantee you there's kids that go to ska shows today 2092 01:31:27,788 --> 01:31:31,371 are like I want all of this just like I do. 2093 01:31:32,424 --> 01:31:34,256 - We could do an interview and one of the standard questions 2094 01:31:34,256 --> 01:31:36,085 is what's your secret? 2095 01:31:36,085 --> 01:31:36,918 How do you do it? 2096 01:31:36,918 --> 01:31:38,973 How are you still doin' so well? 2097 01:31:38,973 --> 01:31:42,351 How do you keep those crowds comin' to the shows? 2098 01:31:42,351 --> 01:31:45,682 Well try to play the songs they like. 2099 01:31:45,682 --> 01:31:47,382 What's wrong with that? 2100 01:31:47,382 --> 01:31:49,546 - We wanna be an active band and continue making songs. 2101 01:31:49,546 --> 01:31:54,171 It's fun, but we also know we have this catalog behind us 2102 01:31:54,171 --> 01:31:57,233 that we wouldn't have to record another song ever. 2103 01:31:57,233 --> 01:31:59,160 We have enough songs that people have memories attached to 2104 01:31:59,160 --> 01:32:03,423 that we could go play, so it's a good position to be in. 2105 01:32:03,423 --> 01:32:05,163 They say nostalgia referrin' to myself all the time 2106 01:32:05,163 --> 01:32:06,352 'cause bring it on. 2107 01:32:06,352 --> 01:32:09,475 To me it's an awesome word, but some people will be like, 2108 01:32:09,475 --> 01:32:11,473 I wanna be the current band. 2109 01:32:11,473 --> 01:32:12,824 Well, good luck. 2110 01:32:12,824 --> 01:32:16,218 - Being Reel Big Fish, there's the ska thing 2111 01:32:16,218 --> 01:32:18,205 that happened in the '90s, but there's also 2112 01:32:18,205 --> 01:32:20,989 now it's a nostalgia for '90s music. 2113 01:32:20,989 --> 01:32:23,309 Since we were on the radio and stuff in the '90s, 2114 01:32:23,309 --> 01:32:26,294 there's people that like I love '90s music. 2115 01:32:26,294 --> 01:32:28,730 I love Britney Spears, Limp Bizkit, 2116 01:32:28,730 --> 01:32:33,543 Sugar Ray, Reel Big Fish, Nirvana and Right Said Fred. 2117 01:32:33,543 --> 01:32:37,662 Backstreet Boys, Hanson and Marilyn Manson. 2118 01:32:37,662 --> 01:32:39,412 '90s music, you know? 2119 01:32:40,458 --> 01:32:45,458 - I think right now because the pull of the '90s explosion, 2120 01:32:45,739 --> 01:32:47,636 that tide is pulled back so far 2121 01:32:47,636 --> 01:32:50,146 that young listeners 16 and 17 2122 01:32:50,146 --> 01:32:52,337 don't really even know what it was. 2123 01:32:52,337 --> 01:32:55,256 It's in the history books. 2124 01:32:55,256 --> 01:32:58,357 When ska hits again this next time, 2125 01:32:58,357 --> 01:33:00,472 for them it's gonna be the first time. 2126 01:33:00,472 --> 01:33:01,641 - A new band could come out right now 2127 01:33:01,641 --> 01:33:04,540 and they wouldn't like eww you're a ska band. 2128 01:33:04,540 --> 01:33:07,738 It's like oh cool, what kinda music is this? 2129 01:33:07,738 --> 01:33:08,761 Can you tell me about it? 2130 01:33:08,761 --> 01:33:11,007 You guys are awesome. 2131 01:33:11,007 --> 01:33:12,384 - [Narrator] Ska's more popular than ever 2132 01:33:12,384 --> 01:33:16,069 in countries like Mexico, Japan and all over Europe. 2133 01:33:16,069 --> 01:33:20,319 In America, ska still has fiercely loyal following. 2134 01:33:21,389 --> 01:33:24,965 Now more than ever, the world'll be a better place 2135 01:33:24,965 --> 01:33:27,054 with just a little more ska. 2136 01:33:27,054 --> 01:33:29,971 (lively ska music) 2137 01:33:52,207 --> 01:33:54,250 - If you would've asked me about three years ago 2138 01:33:54,250 --> 01:33:56,063 what the future of ska was, I would say 2139 01:33:56,063 --> 01:33:59,558 the future of ska is all of us getting out our old CDs, 2140 01:33:59,558 --> 01:34:02,445 showing our kids and dancing in the living room 2141 01:34:02,445 --> 01:34:03,866 about the good old days. 2142 01:34:03,866 --> 01:34:06,032 That's what I would've thought 2143 01:34:06,032 --> 01:34:07,900 because I thought those days were over. 2144 01:34:07,900 --> 01:34:12,338 But I think it has moved past TJ Maxx commercials 2145 01:34:12,338 --> 01:34:14,253 and being played in department stores. 2146 01:34:14,253 --> 01:34:17,369 I think that people are gonna start picking up horns again. 2147 01:34:17,369 --> 01:34:18,892 - There's like so much darkness 2148 01:34:18,892 --> 01:34:22,355 in the world and so many problems. 2149 01:34:22,355 --> 01:34:24,794 We need a place to be able to go 2150 01:34:24,794 --> 01:34:27,711 and feel like I felt when I was 17, 2151 01:34:28,606 --> 01:34:32,755 goin' to Reel Big Fish shows and just being okay. 2152 01:34:32,755 --> 01:34:35,145 We felt like everything was gonna be okay in the world. 2153 01:34:35,145 --> 01:34:37,728 Woo! (screams) 2154 01:34:39,251 --> 01:34:41,763 ♪ All my friends get 'em altogether ♪ 2155 01:34:41,763 --> 01:34:44,712 ♪ I was gonna go and start a band ♪ 2156 01:34:44,712 --> 01:34:46,807 - Ska never went away. - It never went away. 2157 01:34:46,807 --> 01:34:49,490 - It just dips in and out of the mainstream. 2158 01:34:49,490 --> 01:34:50,636 - Yeah for us, 2159 01:34:50,636 --> 01:34:53,930 we started a ska band in 2011. 2160 01:34:53,930 --> 01:34:56,870 If we're gonna make music, why can't it be somethin' 2161 01:34:56,870 --> 01:34:58,945 that is somethin' that feels like home? 2162 01:34:58,945 --> 01:35:00,484 Ti's never been about tryin' to get on the radio 2163 01:35:00,484 --> 01:35:02,859 or anything, it's just about-- 2164 01:35:02,859 --> 01:35:05,832 - What feels right to us. - Yeah. 2165 01:35:05,832 --> 01:35:06,665 ♪ I'm a match ♪ 2166 01:35:06,665 --> 01:35:08,095 ♪ She kerosene ♪ 2167 01:35:08,095 --> 01:35:11,037 ♪ You know she gon' burn down everything ♪ 2168 01:35:11,037 --> 01:35:13,837 ♪ She's an arsonist in her past life ♪ 2169 01:35:13,837 --> 01:35:17,156 ♪ And I've been burned for the last time ♪ 2170 01:35:17,156 --> 01:35:20,839 - That circles back to havin' a place to go. 2171 01:35:20,839 --> 01:35:22,680 Somethin' you can listen to that makes you feel less alone. 2172 01:35:22,680 --> 01:35:23,770 - Yup. 2173 01:35:23,770 --> 01:35:27,958 - For me, the whole thing was about finding community 2174 01:35:27,958 --> 01:35:29,744 and a place to belong. 2175 01:35:29,744 --> 01:35:31,496 Living in Southern California, 2176 01:35:31,496 --> 01:35:33,001 you don't realize how fortunate you are 2177 01:35:33,001 --> 01:35:35,105 to have as much at your disposal. 2178 01:35:35,105 --> 01:35:36,583 When you go to small little towns 2179 01:35:36,583 --> 01:35:41,090 and you play some crazy little community center 2180 01:35:41,090 --> 01:35:45,507 that holds 25 kids, they're in this little small town 2181 01:35:46,673 --> 01:35:51,040 and nobody brings these disenfranchised youth anything 2182 01:35:51,040 --> 01:35:54,123 'cause they're the weird kid in town. 2183 01:35:55,831 --> 01:35:59,953 They see them come, dance and feel uninhibited. 2184 01:35:59,953 --> 01:36:02,306 I don't know, that's beautiful 2185 01:36:02,306 --> 01:36:03,773 'cause that was the real takeaway 2186 01:36:03,773 --> 01:36:06,771 from the entire ska music experience for me. 2187 01:36:06,771 --> 01:36:10,079 It's like I got to make a difference. 2188 01:36:10,079 --> 01:36:11,961 Fuck money, fuck fame. 2189 01:36:11,961 --> 01:36:13,528 Make a difference. 2190 01:36:13,528 --> 01:36:15,241 None of that shit fuckin' matters 2191 01:36:15,241 --> 01:36:17,851 if it doesn't connect to something human. 2192 01:36:17,851 --> 01:36:20,518 (lively ska music) 2193 01:36:20,518 --> 01:36:21,649 ♪ All I have to do ♪ 2194 01:36:21,649 --> 01:36:23,956 (muffled lyrics) 2195 01:36:23,956 --> 01:36:26,435 ♪ Baby don't you sign that paper tonight she said ♪ 2196 01:36:26,435 --> 01:36:31,435 ♪ But I can't work in fast food all my life ♪ 2197 01:36:37,355 --> 01:36:38,188 - The end. 2198 01:36:40,181 --> 01:36:43,472 (chuckles) Credits roll. 2199 01:36:43,472 --> 01:36:46,339 ("This Gigantic Robot Kills" by MC Lars) 2200 01:36:46,339 --> 01:36:48,739 ♪ Billy built a robot in his parents' garage ♪ 2201 01:36:48,739 --> 01:36:50,331 ♪ Because he had a list of problems ♪ 2202 01:36:50,331 --> 01:36:51,882 ♪ That he needed to solve ♪ 2203 01:36:51,882 --> 01:36:53,315 ♪ He said I'm sick of the Hills ♪ 2204 01:36:53,315 --> 01:36:55,127 ♪ Laguna Beach is fake and whack ♪ 2205 01:36:55,127 --> 01:36:58,419 ♪ Let's party like it's '96 and bring the horn section back ♪ 2206 01:36:58,419 --> 01:37:01,375 ♪ Back before Gwen Stefani started rappin' with Pharrell ♪ 2207 01:37:01,375 --> 01:37:04,579 ♪ Gas cost 1.15 and Goldfinger could sell ♪ 2208 01:37:04,579 --> 01:37:07,747 ♪ When reality TV wasn't scripted or contrived ♪ 2209 01:37:07,747 --> 01:37:09,395 ♪ The brass was phat and bumpin' ♪ 2210 01:37:09,395 --> 01:37:11,047 ♪ And the beats were all played live ♪ 2211 01:37:11,047 --> 01:37:14,113 ♪ See Billy was obsessed with third wave ska ♪ 2212 01:37:14,113 --> 01:37:16,067 ♪ The Mighty Bosstones, Reel Big Fish, Less Than Jake ♪ 2213 01:37:16,067 --> 01:37:17,472 ♪ He'd seen 'em all ♪ 2214 01:37:17,472 --> 01:37:20,344 ♪ He longed for a time when even Bill Clinton played the sax ♪ 2215 01:37:20,344 --> 01:37:21,770 ♪ On the White House lawn ♪ 2216 01:37:21,770 --> 01:37:23,688 ♪ And kids wore shades and checkered slacks ♪ 2217 01:37:23,688 --> 01:37:25,457 ♪ So Billy sits back in the class and laughs ♪ 2218 01:37:25,457 --> 01:37:26,920 ♪ Put a notebook on his lap 'cause he plans a task ♪ 2219 01:37:26,920 --> 01:37:27,800 ♪ To make a giant robot ♪ 2220 01:37:27,800 --> 01:37:28,679 ♪ How's that ♪ 2221 01:37:28,679 --> 01:37:30,218 ♪ And bring the real Orange County back ♪ 2222 01:37:30,218 --> 01:37:32,884 ♪ This gigantic robot kills ♪ 2223 01:37:32,884 --> 01:37:34,840 ♪ He's gonna come down the block ♪ 2224 01:37:34,840 --> 01:37:35,996 ♪ He's gonna fire at will ♪ 2225 01:37:35,996 --> 01:37:37,656 ♪ He's got a cannon on his shoulder ♪ 2226 01:37:37,656 --> 01:37:39,196 ♪ And a laser in his hand ♪ 2227 01:37:39,196 --> 01:37:40,769 ♪ He's gonna win the day for Billy ♪ 2228 01:37:40,769 --> 01:37:44,352 ♪ Make the city understand ♪ 2229 01:37:55,596 --> 01:37:58,378 ♪ The robot was completed and it opened up its eyes ♪ 2230 01:37:58,378 --> 01:38:01,460 ♪ Weighing 700 pounds and standing eight foot five ♪ 2231 01:38:01,460 --> 01:38:03,000 ♪ With his black coat, white shoes ♪ 2232 01:38:03,000 --> 01:38:04,576 ♪ Black hat set to attack ♪ 2233 01:38:04,576 --> 01:38:05,892 ♪ The robot headed to the hills ♪ 2234 01:38:05,892 --> 01:38:08,084 ♪ To give those spoiled kids a smack ♪ 2235 01:38:08,084 --> 01:38:09,501 ♪ Christoph Leary got knocked flat ♪ 2236 01:38:09,501 --> 01:38:11,108 ♪ As Billy bumped the Aquabats ♪ 2237 01:38:11,108 --> 01:38:12,704 ♪ He ripped out Mischa Barton's spine ♪ 2238 01:38:12,704 --> 01:38:14,320 ♪ To crank Save Ferris and Sublime ♪ 2239 01:38:14,320 --> 01:38:15,804 ♪ He burnt down Heidi Montag's home ♪ 2240 01:38:15,804 --> 01:38:17,312 ♪ To blast the OC Supertones ♪ 2241 01:38:17,312 --> 01:38:18,940 ♪ His scream was smashing LC's head ♪ 2242 01:38:18,940 --> 01:38:20,720 ♪ Ska is not dead ♪ 2243 01:38:20,720 --> 01:38:23,371 ♪ This gigantic robot kills ♪ 2244 01:38:23,371 --> 01:38:24,912 ♪ He's gonna come down the block ♪ 2245 01:38:24,912 --> 01:38:26,485 ♪ He's gonna fire at will ♪ 2246 01:38:26,485 --> 01:38:28,147 ♪ He's blastin' bullets from his elbows ♪ 2247 01:38:28,147 --> 01:38:29,688 ♪ Shootin' missiles from his eyes ♪ 2248 01:38:29,688 --> 01:38:31,205 ♪ He's gonna win the day for Billy ♪ 2249 01:38:31,205 --> 01:38:36,205 ♪ Take the OC by surprise ♪ 2250 01:38:39,396 --> 01:38:42,261 ♪ He'll make you do the Macarena as you rock your Tamagachi ♪ 2251 01:38:42,261 --> 01:38:44,131 ♪ With your Newton down in Woodstock ♪ 2252 01:38:44,131 --> 01:38:45,872 ♪ Playing Sega la-di-da-di ♪ 2253 01:38:45,872 --> 01:38:48,556 ♪ He brought the '90s back and then he freed Tibet ♪ 2254 01:38:48,556 --> 01:38:50,279 ♪ If you can't find his jam on Napster ♪ 2255 01:38:50,279 --> 01:38:51,875 ♪ Then the warehouse sells cassettes ♪ 2256 01:38:51,875 --> 01:38:52,713 ♪ Old school ♪ 2257 01:38:52,713 --> 01:38:53,615 ♪ Gigantic ♪ 2258 01:38:53,615 --> 01:38:54,448 ♪ He was ♪ 2259 01:38:54,448 --> 01:38:55,281 ♪ Gigantic ♪ 2260 01:38:55,281 --> 01:38:56,114 ♪ This robot ♪ 2261 01:38:56,114 --> 01:38:56,947 ♪ Gigantic ♪ 2262 01:38:56,947 --> 01:38:57,780 ♪ So very ♪ 2263 01:38:57,780 --> 01:38:58,613 ♪ Gigantic ♪ 2264 01:38:58,613 --> 01:38:59,446 ♪ Ska robot ♪ 2265 01:38:59,446 --> 01:39:01,187 ♪ This gigantic robot kills ♪ 2266 01:39:01,187 --> 01:39:02,800 ♪ He's gonna come down the block ♪ 2267 01:39:02,800 --> 01:39:04,387 ♪ He's gonna fire at will ♪ 2268 01:39:04,387 --> 01:39:07,666 ♪ He's got a cannon on his shoulder and a laser in his hand ♪ 2269 01:39:07,666 --> 01:39:09,116 ♪ He's gonna win the day for Billy ♪ 2270 01:39:09,116 --> 01:39:11,239 ♪ Make the city understand ♪ 2271 01:39:11,239 --> 01:39:13,782 ♪ This gigantic robot kills ♪ 2272 01:39:13,782 --> 01:39:15,607 ♪ He's gonna come down the block ♪ 2273 01:39:15,607 --> 01:39:16,995 ♪ He's gonna fire at will ♪ 2274 01:39:16,995 --> 01:39:18,632 ♪ He's blastin' bullets from his elbows ♪ 2275 01:39:18,632 --> 01:39:20,195 ♪ Shootin' missiles from his eyes ♪ 2276 01:39:20,195 --> 01:39:21,647 ♪ He's gonna win the day for Billy ♪ 2277 01:39:21,647 --> 01:39:25,897 ♪ Take the whole world by surprise ♪ 2278 01:39:28,164 --> 01:39:30,247 - [Robot] Ska is not dead 167058

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