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hey everyone this is Aaron from Studio
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3B so in my previous video I took my Mac
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OS Ventura installation and I upgraded
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it to Sonoma right from the App Store
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this is uh version 14.0 that was just
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released within the last few days or
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weeks and it all went fine but there
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were some incompatibilities with my
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fenvt919 Bluetooth and Wi-Fi adapter
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when I went to go fix that it broke
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other things with my Graphics
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acceleration and basically the fix
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involved overriding some kecks dropping
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in some new kex and running the OC
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Legacy Patcher and
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to me I think
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even this is getting a little bit hacky
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to get the Wi-Fi to work so at this
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point I wanted to downgrade back to
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Ventura it was running stable and
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everything was fine with that I have
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backups on time machine
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fortunately in my previous video I did
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mention that it is important to do
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backups
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also I've been wanting to do a Mac OS
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installer guide from Linux so I figured
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now is a great time I have Fedora
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installed here on another disk in this
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computer and and I thought this was a
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good environment to get a Linux tutorial
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going for making a Mac OS installer okay
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guys here I have a Linux installation
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this is Fedora Linux
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version 38 workstation Edition
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I've got a Haswell PC and here are the
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specs on it I've got an i7 CPU and I
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also have an external AMD Radeon RX 580
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graphics card
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that's going to help performance
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significantly over the onboard HD 4600
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graphics
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okay so what we need to do to get
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started is
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grab your browser and go to the making
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and installer in Linux guide on the
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dortania website so go to
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dortania.github.io and the
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open core install guide
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for Linux so get your four gigabyte or
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larger USB stick okay so what you're
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going to do first is download Mac OS so
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go to Mac recovery.py and get that from
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the open core installer so I'm going to
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download the debug version
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the reason why we use the debug version
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to start is to catch a lot of extra logs
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in case you're struggling to install Mac
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OS
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so now we have that downloaded so now go
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to a terminal
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and go to your downloads
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and unzip
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the open core
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debug zip
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now go to the Mac recovery folder
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so that's going to be in downloads
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open core utilities Mac recovery so
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let's go there
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okay and now what you do is you run one
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of these commands based on which version
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of Mac OS you want to install so we're
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going to do the latest Mac OS Ventura so
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copy this python command
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and paste it in here in the terminal
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and what that's going to do is
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download the Mac OS installer great when
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when that's done downloading you should
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see the recovery image chunk list and
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DMG files
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so let's go check that out
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so you go to downloads
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and go to utilities Mac recovery
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and now you have this this folder
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com.apple.recovery.boot and you should
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see these two files here great okay the
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next thing we want to do is create the
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installer on the thumb drive so we have
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to do is so we have to partition the
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thumb drive first first you're going to
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insert your thumb drive and do sudo
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fdisk
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Dash l
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put your password in
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so that's going to list all the disks
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that are available for formatting you
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should only choose your USB thumb drive
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which is my cruiser dial here
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so that's Dev SDF so make sure you're
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using the right disk and you don't
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accidentally format a actual solid state
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disk or something you have installed on
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your computer but
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sudo fdisk
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forward slash Dev forward slash SDF
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and if it says this message that means
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the disk is currently mounted so you
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want to quit that okay first thing you
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want to do is
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lsblk and that shows where our mounts
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are so we have the
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USB thumb drive Dev SDF
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mounted on
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this location so let's copy this
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location and unmount that drive
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because we're going to partition this
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drive we can't have it mounted so let's
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do sudo unmount
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which is u m o u n t and paste in the
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path
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by Ctrl shift V
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the location where the drive is
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currently mounted
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and you have to have a forward slash in
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front of every space
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there we go
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so now if we lsblk
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you'll see that Dev SDF one is no longer
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mounted
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so that's our USB drive so we're going
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to have to format that drive so go to
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sudo fdisk forward slash Dev forward
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slash stf
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okay you want to make sure you're on the
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right disk what we're going to do is
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press M for help and that gives you a
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list of commands what we're going to do
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is G create a new and new empty GPT
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partition table
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okay and then what we're going to do is
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end for new Partition
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and it's going to be the first partition
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and then the first sector is the default
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and the last sector can be the end of
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the USB drive or at least four gigabytes
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so let's just make it the end of the the
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USB drive for simplicity's sake so just
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press enter
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and I'm going to remove any signature
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that's already on there and
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press yes once once that's done
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configuring the partition table just
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press W for right so you write the
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partition table to the disk
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and this is a destructive process so
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you're going to lose everything on the
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USB drive
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now that the drive has a partition table
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you need to create a partition so lsblk
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shows that there's still Dev sdf1 there
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that's the partition we just created so
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we need to sudo make
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FS Dot
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and if you look at the command down here
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it is
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v-fat so they want to use a fat
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partition
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with
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32
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as the as the option so make beef V fat
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Dash F 32
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Dev
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1
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and what this is doing is making a fat
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file partition out of Dev sdf1 it's
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actually formatting that
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partition into a fat partition
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and that's something that can be read by
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just about any operating system
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okay so now what we do is we copy
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everything from the downloads
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x64 EFI folder because this is a 64-bit
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architecture and you should have the 31
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gigabyte volume here
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and
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you should just paste that EFI folder
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right in there
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all right and you should also go to
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utilities Mac recovery and copy this com
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Apple recovery boot place that right in
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the root of the USB thumb drive
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give that a second to finish copying
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great once that folder is done copying
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then what you want to do is follow the
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instructions for setting up the EFI
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by removing all the files that are not
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necessary so
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just follow this picture follow the
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guide
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go to your USB drive
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and you want to keep this boot x64.
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EFI
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you want to go to OC
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drivers and you want to delete
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everything but open runtime so just
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uh
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select the first file
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shift click the last file and then
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control click
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open runtime
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EFI and leave that file but just delete
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everything else
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okay
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and
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then go to open shell
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under Tools you should keep open shell
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and delete everything else
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okay and you should have open core EFI
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here all right good
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now next thing we need to do is
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gather our files
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so
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make sure you know your Hardware
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and
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you should go to Firmware drivers and
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download HFS plus EFI
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and
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let's copy that to our Drive
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so go to downloads copy HFS Plus
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EFI then go to your USB drive
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in OC
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drivers and paste that there
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okay
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you're going to want Lulu dot text
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so I'm going to grab the debug version
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which subsequently should be replaced by
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the release version when you're
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done installing
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so let's extract that
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and
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let's copy the text folder
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and put that in our EFI OC texts
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directory
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and we're going to do this for all the
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other drivers we need to download So kex
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are kernel extensions
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and they need to be used to be run by
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Mac OS
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virtual SMC
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X I'm going to use the
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processor in super i o and virtual SMC
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directories and I'm going to put those
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in EFI OC X
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okay and then
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we need whatever green that's a required
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one
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so download that
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copy just the text directory don't copy
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the debug folder or any of the other
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folders
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just copy the text folders to
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text
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all right we also need intel mousey if
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you have an Intel ethernet card
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so I'm going to copy that one
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just the text folder
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EFI OC okay
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and now USB you're going to need
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the USB map
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done so you could either do the USB
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toolbox method
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or you could use
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the USB map method so
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in my other video I talk about the USB
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mapping in
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Mac OS and that's how I go about doing
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the ports
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so just to get booted up we're going to
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do
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the USB toolbox cax just to get booted
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up so just download the USB toolbox
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debug version and copy the USB toolbox
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and do it UTB default dot text folders
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and put that for now into your EFI OC
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text directory
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and that should be just about it for
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00:13:35,220 --> 00:13:36,779
your texts
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00:13:36,779 --> 00:13:38,639
next thing what I want to do is go to
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00:13:38,639 --> 00:13:42,000
your downloads go to docs and copy the
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00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:46,260
sample.plist and put that in your EFI OC
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00:13:46,260 --> 00:13:47,940
directory
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00:13:47,940 --> 00:13:50,820
but rename it to config.plist so just
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right Mouse click click rename
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config.plist
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00:13:56,459 --> 00:13:58,860
and then you want to edit this in
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00:13:58,860 --> 00:14:00,540
property
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00:14:00,540 --> 00:14:02,700
so you need to download proper tree so
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00:14:02,700 --> 00:14:04,860
just
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00:14:04,860 --> 00:14:10,430
go to a tab and click proper tree
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00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:13,850
and download that
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00:14:13,860 --> 00:14:15,899
open that up
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00:14:15,899 --> 00:14:18,839
and then go to a terminal
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00:14:18,839 --> 00:14:22,980
and CD to tilde forward slash downloads
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forward slash property
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00:14:26,339 --> 00:14:27,959
capital p
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master
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00:14:30,420 --> 00:14:33,470
and
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00:14:33,480 --> 00:14:34,980
python
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00:14:34,980 --> 00:14:36,300
three
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00:14:36,300 --> 00:14:38,880
propertree.py
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00:14:38,880 --> 00:14:41,040
and now if you get this error message no
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00:14:41,040 --> 00:14:43,459
module found TK enter
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00:14:43,459 --> 00:14:46,139
you've got the look that up on Google
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00:14:46,139 --> 00:14:48,260
and you see that you have to install
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00:14:48,260 --> 00:14:52,079
this package so there's another package
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00:14:52,079 --> 00:14:54,779
you need to install dnf install Python 3
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00:14:54,779 --> 00:14:57,530
TK enter
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00:14:57,540 --> 00:15:06,710
and then install that
319
00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:10,850
if we try to run proper tree again
320
00:15:10,860 --> 00:15:12,600
you get this
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00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:14,459
program to run
322
00:15:14,459 --> 00:15:17,639
then you want to open
323
00:15:17,639 --> 00:15:21,120
on and this is a kind of a awkward
324
00:15:21,120 --> 00:15:24,120
interface to use but you need to go to a
325
00:15:24,120 --> 00:15:26,880
terminal and you need to lsblk you need
326
00:15:26,880 --> 00:15:28,800
to see where you're mounted
327
00:15:28,800 --> 00:15:32,579
for your your thumb drive so this is
328
00:15:32,579 --> 00:15:34,800
where I'm mounted here this is the
329
00:15:34,800 --> 00:15:36,480
default that it mounted it at so if
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00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,820
you're having trouble finding things you
331
00:15:38,820 --> 00:15:41,639
may want to uh
332
00:15:41,639 --> 00:15:43,560
mount it in a location that you could
333
00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:44,699
find
334
00:15:44,699 --> 00:15:47,760
so I'm going to put Dev sdf1 at the
335
00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:54,829
mount location
336
00:15:54,839 --> 00:15:58,980
so now if I LS BLK I'm also at Mount
337
00:15:58,980 --> 00:16:01,560
so I could find my thumb drive a lot
338
00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:03,720
easier if I know where I mounted it
339
00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:06,540
so let's go to file open
340
00:16:06,540 --> 00:16:10,009
and we'll go to mount
341
00:16:10,019 --> 00:16:14,880
and then we'll go to EFI OC config.plist
342
00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:16,980
and now it's going to start to get a lot
343
00:16:16,980 --> 00:16:20,040
like the other videos where you
344
00:16:20,040 --> 00:16:22,920
configure your config.plist so building
345
00:16:22,920 --> 00:16:25,980
the EFI is kind of independent of your
346
00:16:25,980 --> 00:16:27,899
operating system so you could refer to
347
00:16:27,899 --> 00:16:30,480
my other videos if you're not sure how
348
00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:37,160
to get your EFI built
349
00:16:37,170 --> 00:16:39,839
[Music]
350
00:16:39,839 --> 00:16:43,070
hit spacebar here
351
00:16:43,080 --> 00:16:48,320
[Music]
352
00:16:48,320 --> 00:16:52,259
okay so you can either restore from time
353
00:16:52,259 --> 00:16:54,420
machine or what I'm going to do is just
354
00:16:54,420 --> 00:16:56,699
reinstall Mac OS Ventura on top of it
355
00:16:56,699 --> 00:16:58,519
I'm going to see if that can downgrade
356
00:16:58,519 --> 00:17:01,740
from Sonoma without losing any data or
357
00:17:01,740 --> 00:17:07,990
anything like that let's try that
358
00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:11,520
so I didn't want me to do that hmm I
359
00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:12,600
guess I have to use the time machine
360
00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:15,550
backup
361
00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:17,220
[Music]
362
00:17:17,220 --> 00:17:21,610
foreign
363
00:17:21,620 --> 00:17:24,089
so let's try a time machine
364
00:17:24,089 --> 00:17:27,559
[Music]
365
00:17:27,559 --> 00:17:31,679
so I have it on another server
366
00:17:31,679 --> 00:17:41,630
so it's the samba user here
367
00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:44,700
in order to pick a restore point
368
00:17:44,700 --> 00:17:47,940
it would be last night at 806 that's
369
00:17:47,940 --> 00:17:51,480
right before I did the
370
00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:54,900
previous video of installing Sonoma so I
371
00:17:54,900 --> 00:17:58,380
think this is yeah 13.5.2
372
00:17:58,380 --> 00:18:00,179
so I'm going to go back to that and see
373
00:18:00,179 --> 00:18:01,740
if I can do that
374
00:18:01,740 --> 00:18:03,240
because I must use migration assistant
375
00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:05,940
to transfer data from this backup we
376
00:18:05,940 --> 00:18:07,740
installed Mac OS if necessary to use
377
00:18:07,740 --> 00:18:10,679
migration system to transfer any data
378
00:18:10,679 --> 00:18:13,799
trying I tried to install Mac OS but
379
00:18:13,799 --> 00:18:16,679
it's not letting me select my disk
380
00:18:16,679 --> 00:18:18,299
so maybe what I have to do is wipe the
381
00:18:18,299 --> 00:18:19,679
disk out
382
00:18:19,679 --> 00:18:23,330
some of the Disk Utility
383
00:18:23,340 --> 00:18:26,940
I hope the backup works
384
00:18:26,940 --> 00:18:30,720
to Macintosh SSD
385
00:18:30,720 --> 00:18:34,669
because I'm going to erase that
386
00:18:34,679 --> 00:18:37,500
okay now hopefully it will let me a
387
00:18:37,500 --> 00:18:40,559
quick Disk Utility play all that neatly
388
00:18:40,559 --> 00:18:44,750
install Mac OS make sure
389
00:18:44,760 --> 00:18:47,480
there we go
390
00:18:47,480 --> 00:18:50,059
[Music]
391
00:18:50,059 --> 00:18:54,190
now let's just let that run
392
00:18:54,200 --> 00:19:17,150
[Music]
393
00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:18,660
okay once you make it back to the
394
00:19:18,660 --> 00:19:19,440
installer
395
00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:20,940
[Music]
396
00:19:20,940 --> 00:19:23,700
select the region
397
00:19:23,700 --> 00:19:26,820
so I'm gonna do from a time machine back
398
00:19:26,820 --> 00:19:27,960
up
399
00:19:27,960 --> 00:19:31,140
and I'll put back that server name
400
00:19:31,140 --> 00:19:34,080
and then your Samba username I'm using a
401
00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:37,650
Samba share for my time machine backup
402
00:19:37,650 --> 00:19:44,940
[Music]
403
00:19:44,940 --> 00:19:47,280
so it looks like it's in Pacific time
404
00:19:47,280 --> 00:19:49,620
I'm actually in eastern but I think I
405
00:19:49,620 --> 00:19:51,780
think Sunday October 1st was my last
406
00:19:51,780 --> 00:19:54,830
backup
407
00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:57,300
I think that was done here
408
00:19:57,300 --> 00:19:59,000
[Music]
409
00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:03,240
at five Pacific and I think that's eight
410
00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:05,100
o'clock Eastern
411
00:20:05,100 --> 00:20:10,460
so that was my last backup on Ventura
412
00:20:10,460 --> 00:20:13,290
and I'll just restore the whole thing
413
00:20:13,290 --> 00:20:30,230
[Music]
414
00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:32,290
thank you
415
00:20:32,290 --> 00:20:34,799
[Music]
416
00:20:34,799 --> 00:20:37,559
boom it should be all back to normal
417
00:20:37,559 --> 00:20:41,160
it did take quite some time but uh it is
418
00:20:41,160 --> 00:20:43,200
one fallback method that you have if
419
00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:44,760
something goes wrong with an upgrade is
420
00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:48,289
to use time machine
421
00:20:48,299 --> 00:20:50,220
thanks for watching please like And
422
00:20:50,220 --> 00:20:57,970
subscribe
423
00:20:57,980 --> 00:21:01,039
thank you26574
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